id sid tid token lemma pos m613mw2548w 1 1 anthropogenic anthropogenic ADJ m613mw2548w 1 2 alterations alteration NOUN m613mw2548w 1 3 to to ADP m613mw2548w 1 4 the the DET m613mw2548w 1 5 global global ADJ m613mw2548w 1 6 nitrogen nitrogen NOUN m613mw2548w 1 7 ( ( PUNCT m613mw2548w 1 8 n n NOUN m613mw2548w 1 9 ) ) PUNCT m613mw2548w 1 10 cycle cycle NOUN m613mw2548w 1 11 have have AUX m613mw2548w 1 12 doubled double VERB m613mw2548w 1 13 reactive reactive ADJ m613mw2548w 1 14 n n ADP m613mw2548w 1 15 flux flux NOUN m613mw2548w 1 16 into into ADP m613mw2548w 1 17 the the DET m613mw2548w 1 18 biosphere biosphere NOUN m613mw2548w 1 19 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 1 20 altered alter VERB m613mw2548w 1 21 aquatic aquatic ADJ m613mw2548w 1 22 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN m613mw2548w 1 23 function function NOUN m613mw2548w 1 24 . . PUNCT m613mw2548w 2 1 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 2 2 modify modify VERB m613mw2548w 2 3 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 2 4 loads load NOUN m613mw2548w 2 5 carried carry VERB m613mw2548w 2 6 to to ADP m613mw2548w 2 7 coastal coastal ADJ m613mw2548w 2 8 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN m613mw2548w 2 9 by by ADP m613mw2548w 2 10 converting convert VERB m613mw2548w 2 11 n n ADV m613mw2548w 2 12 to to ADP m613mw2548w 2 13 organic organic ADJ m613mw2548w 2 14 forms form NOUN m613mw2548w 2 15 or or CCONJ m613mw2548w 2 16 removing remove VERB m613mw2548w 2 17 it it PRON m613mw2548w 2 18 as as ADV m613mw2548w 2 19 gaseous gaseous ADJ m613mw2548w 2 20 n. n. NOUN m613mw2548w 2 21 understanding understanding NOUN m613mw2548w 2 22 how how SCONJ m613mw2548w 2 23 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 2 24 transform transform VERB m613mw2548w 2 25 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 2 26 can can AUX m613mw2548w 2 27 offer offer VERB m613mw2548w 2 28 insight insight NOUN m613mw2548w 2 29 to to ADP m613mw2548w 2 30 ecologists ecologist NOUN m613mw2548w 2 31 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 2 32 land land NOUN m613mw2548w 2 33 managers manager NOUN m613mw2548w 2 34 about about ADP m613mw2548w 2 35 how how SCONJ m613mw2548w 2 36 stream stream NOUN m613mw2548w 2 37 ecosystems ecosystem NOUN m613mw2548w 2 38 function function VERB m613mw2548w 2 39 under under ADP m613mw2548w 2 40 elevated elevated ADJ m613mw2548w 2 41 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 2 42 loads load NOUN m613mw2548w 2 43 . . PUNCT m613mw2548w 3 1 i i PRON m613mw2548w 3 2 researched research VERB m613mw2548w 3 3 how how SCONJ m613mw2548w 3 4 anthropogenic anthropogenic ADJ m613mw2548w 3 5 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 3 6 landscape landscape NOUN m613mw2548w 3 7 factors factor NOUN m613mw2548w 3 8 affect affect VERB m613mw2548w 3 9 n n ADP m613mw2548w 3 10 transformations transformation NOUN m613mw2548w 3 11 by by ADP m613mw2548w 3 12 studying study VERB m613mw2548w 3 13 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 3 14 in in ADP m613mw2548w 3 15 two two NUM m613mw2548w 3 16 distinct distinct ADJ m613mw2548w 3 17 biomes biome NOUN m613mw2548w 3 18 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 3 19 at at ADP m613mw2548w 3 20 multiple multiple ADJ m613mw2548w 3 21 spatial spatial ADJ m613mw2548w 3 22 scales scale NOUN m613mw2548w 3 23 . . PUNCT m613mw2548w 4 1 at at ADP m613mw2548w 4 2 the the DET m613mw2548w 4 3 landscape landscape NOUN m613mw2548w 4 4 scale scale NOUN m613mw2548w 4 5 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 4 6 i i PRON m613mw2548w 4 7 studied study VERB m613mw2548w 4 8 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 4 9 concentrations concentration NOUN m613mw2548w 4 10 in in ADP m613mw2548w 4 11 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 4 12 draining drain VERB m613mw2548w 4 13 the the DET m613mw2548w 4 14 teton teton NOUN m613mw2548w 4 15 range range NOUN m613mw2548w 4 16 ( ( PUNCT m613mw2548w 4 17 wyoming wyoming PROPN m613mw2548w 4 18 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 4 19 usa usa PROPN m613mw2548w 4 20 ) ) PUNCT m613mw2548w 4 21 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 4 22 a a DET m613mw2548w 4 23 sub sub NOUN m613mw2548w 4 24 - - ADJ m613mw2548w 4 25 alpine alpine ADJ m613mw2548w 4 26 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 4 27 alpine alpine NOUN m613mw2548w 4 28 ecosystem ecosystem NOUN m613mw2548w 4 29 with with ADP m613mw2548w 4 30 variable variable ADJ m613mw2548w 4 31 lithology lithology NOUN m613mw2548w 4 32 . . PUNCT m613mw2548w 5 1 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 5 2 draining drain VERB m613mw2548w 5 3 crystalline crystalline NOUN m613mw2548w 5 4 geology geology NOUN m613mw2548w 5 5 had have AUX m613mw2548w 5 6 higher high ADJ m613mw2548w 5 7 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 5 8 compared compare VERB m613mw2548w 5 9 to to ADP m613mw2548w 5 10 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 5 11 draining drain VERB m613mw2548w 5 12 carbonate carbonate NOUN m613mw2548w 5 13 geology geology NOUN m613mw2548w 5 14 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 5 15 which which PRON m613mw2548w 5 16 had have VERB m613mw2548w 5 17 more more ADJ m613mw2548w 5 18 vegetation vegetation NOUN m613mw2548w 5 19 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 6 1 suggesting suggest VERB m613mw2548w 6 2 that that SCONJ m613mw2548w 6 3 lithology lithology NOUN m613mw2548w 6 4 mediated mediate VERB m613mw2548w 6 5 patterns pattern NOUN m613mw2548w 6 6 in in ADP m613mw2548w 6 7 vegetation vegetation NOUN m613mw2548w 6 8 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 6 9 terrestrial terrestrial ADJ m613mw2548w 6 10 n n NOUN m613mw2548w 6 11 retention retention NOUN m613mw2548w 6 12 . . PUNCT m613mw2548w 7 1 at at ADP m613mw2548w 7 2 the the DET m613mw2548w 7 3 reach reach NOUN m613mw2548w 7 4 scale scale NOUN m613mw2548w 7 5 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 7 6 i i PRON m613mw2548w 7 7 studied study VERB m613mw2548w 7 8 how how SCONJ m613mw2548w 7 9 land land NOUN m613mw2548w 7 10 use use NOUN m613mw2548w 7 11 influenced influence VERB m613mw2548w 7 12 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 7 13 uptake uptake NOUN m613mw2548w 7 14 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 7 15 transformation transformation NOUN m613mw2548w 7 16 in in ADP m613mw2548w 7 17 midwestern midwestern ADJ m613mw2548w 7 18 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 7 19 ( ( PUNCT m613mw2548w 7 20 michigan michigan PROPN m613mw2548w 7 21 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 7 22 usa usa PROPN m613mw2548w 7 23 ) ) PUNCT m613mw2548w 7 24 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 7 25 found find VERB m613mw2548w 7 26 that that SCONJ m613mw2548w 7 27 dissimilatory dissimilatory ADJ m613mw2548w 7 28 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 7 29 transformation transformation NOUN m613mw2548w 7 30 rates rate NOUN m613mw2548w 7 31 ( ( PUNCT m613mw2548w 7 32 i.e. i.e. X m613mw2548w 7 33 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 7 34 nitrification nitrification NOUN m613mw2548w 7 35 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 7 36 denitrification denitrification NOUN m613mw2548w 7 37 ) ) PUNCT m613mw2548w 7 38 within within ADP m613mw2548w 7 39 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 7 40 were be AUX m613mw2548w 7 41 not not PART m613mw2548w 7 42 affected affect VERB m613mw2548w 7 43 by by ADP m613mw2548w 7 44 riparian riparian ADJ m613mw2548w 7 45 zones zone NOUN m613mw2548w 7 46 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 7 47 which which PRON m613mw2548w 7 48 are be AUX m613mw2548w 7 49 commonly commonly ADV m613mw2548w 7 50 used use VERB m613mw2548w 7 51 to to PART m613mw2548w 7 52 mitigate mitigate VERB m613mw2548w 7 53 water water NOUN m613mw2548w 7 54 quality quality NOUN m613mw2548w 7 55 degradation degradation NOUN m613mw2548w 7 56 . . PUNCT m613mw2548w 8 1 dissimilatory dissimilatory ADJ m613mw2548w 8 2 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 8 3 transformation transformation NOUN m613mw2548w 8 4 rates rate NOUN m613mw2548w 8 5 were be AUX m613mw2548w 8 6 always always ADV m613mw2548w 8 7 < < X m613mw2548w 8 8 10 10 NUM m613mw2548w 8 9 % % NOUN m613mw2548w 8 10 of of ADP m613mw2548w 8 11 whole whole ADJ m613mw2548w 8 12 - - PUNCT m613mw2548w 8 13 stream stream NOUN m613mw2548w 8 14 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 8 15 uptake uptake NOUN m613mw2548w 8 16 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 8 17 nitrification nitrification NOUN m613mw2548w 8 18 rates rate NOUN m613mw2548w 8 19 balanced balance VERB m613mw2548w 8 20 denitrification denitrification NOUN m613mw2548w 8 21 rates rate NOUN m613mw2548w 8 22 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 8 23 implying imply VERB m613mw2548w 8 24 that that SCONJ m613mw2548w 8 25 denitrification denitrification NOUN m613mw2548w 8 26 did do AUX m613mw2548w 8 27 not not PART m613mw2548w 8 28 represent represent VERB m613mw2548w 8 29 net net ADJ m613mw2548w 8 30 n n NOUN m613mw2548w 8 31 loss loss NOUN m613mw2548w 8 32 from from ADP m613mw2548w 8 33 the the DET m613mw2548w 8 34 water water NOUN m613mw2548w 8 35 column column NOUN m613mw2548w 8 36 . . PUNCT m613mw2548w 9 1 at at ADP m613mw2548w 9 2 the the DET m613mw2548w 9 3 substratum substratum NOUN m613mw2548w 9 4 scale scale NOUN m613mw2548w 9 5 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 9 6 sediment sediment ADJ m613mw2548w 9 7 organic organic ADJ m613mw2548w 9 8 carbon carbon NOUN m613mw2548w 9 9 content content NOUN m613mw2548w 9 10 correlated correlate VERB m613mw2548w 9 11 with with ADP m613mw2548w 9 12 denitrification denitrification NOUN m613mw2548w 9 13 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 9 14 but but CCONJ m613mw2548w 9 15 only only ADV m613mw2548w 9 16 when when SCONJ m613mw2548w 9 17 nitrate nitrate ADJ m613mw2548w 9 18 concentration concentration NOUN m613mw2548w 9 19 exceeded exceed VERB m613mw2548w 9 20 a a DET m613mw2548w 9 21 threshold threshold NOUN m613mw2548w 9 22 . . PUNCT m613mw2548w 10 1 finally finally ADV m613mw2548w 10 2 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 10 3 i i PRON m613mw2548w 10 4 returned return VERB m613mw2548w 10 5 to to ADP m613mw2548w 10 6 the the DET m613mw2548w 10 7 tetons teton NOUN m613mw2548w 10 8 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 10 9 found find VERB m613mw2548w 10 10 that that SCONJ m613mw2548w 10 11 grazing grazing NOUN m613mw2548w 10 12 activity activity NOUN m613mw2548w 10 13 by by ADP m613mw2548w 10 14 invasive invasive ADJ m613mw2548w 10 15 snails snail NOUN m613mw2548w 10 16 can can AUX m613mw2548w 10 17 increase increase VERB m613mw2548w 10 18 periphyton periphyton PROPN m613mw2548w 10 19 n n ADP m613mw2548w 10 20 fixation fixation NOUN m613mw2548w 10 21 rates rate NOUN m613mw2548w 10 22 in in ADP m613mw2548w 10 23 a a DET m613mw2548w 10 24 stream stream NOUN m613mw2548w 10 25 with with ADP m613mw2548w 10 26 low low ADJ m613mw2548w 10 27 n n NOUN m613mw2548w 10 28 concentrations concentration NOUN m613mw2548w 10 29 . . PUNCT m613mw2548w 11 1 a a DET m613mw2548w 11 2 synthesis synthesis NOUN m613mw2548w 11 3 of of ADP m613mw2548w 11 4 my my PRON m613mw2548w 11 5 findings finding NOUN m613mw2548w 11 6 from from ADP m613mw2548w 11 7 high high ADJ m613mw2548w 11 8 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 11 9 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 11 10 in in ADP m613mw2548w 11 11 the the DET m613mw2548w 11 12 midwest midwest PROPN m613mw2548w 11 13 suggests suggest VERB m613mw2548w 11 14 that that SCONJ m613mw2548w 11 15 land land NOUN m613mw2548w 11 16 - - PUNCT m613mw2548w 11 17 use use NOUN m613mw2548w 11 18 practices practice NOUN m613mw2548w 11 19 have have AUX m613mw2548w 11 20 increased increase VERB m613mw2548w 11 21 temporary temporary ADJ m613mw2548w 11 22 n n NOUN m613mw2548w 11 23 removal removal NOUN m613mw2548w 11 24 at at ADP m613mw2548w 11 25 the the DET m613mw2548w 11 26 expense expense NOUN m613mw2548w 11 27 of of ADP m613mw2548w 11 28 permanent permanent ADJ m613mw2548w 11 29 n n NOUN m613mw2548w 11 30 removal removal NOUN m613mw2548w 11 31 . . PUNCT m613mw2548w 12 1 in in ADP m613mw2548w 12 2 the the DET m613mw2548w 12 3 low low ADJ m613mw2548w 12 4 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 12 5 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 12 6 of of ADP m613mw2548w 12 7 the the DET m613mw2548w 12 8 tetons teton NOUN m613mw2548w 12 9 , , PUNCT m613mw2548w 12 10 observations observation NOUN m613mw2548w 12 11 from from ADP m613mw2548w 12 12 different different ADJ m613mw2548w 12 13 spatial spatial ADJ m613mw2548w 12 14 scales scale NOUN m613mw2548w 12 15 suggest suggest VERB m613mw2548w 12 16 that that SCONJ m613mw2548w 12 17 landscape landscape NOUN m613mw2548w 12 18 factors factor NOUN m613mw2548w 12 19 that that PRON m613mw2548w 12 20 lower low ADJ m613mw2548w 12 21 stream stream NOUN m613mw2548w 12 22 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 12 23 concentrations concentration NOUN m613mw2548w 12 24 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 12 25 high high ADJ m613mw2548w 12 26 rates rate NOUN m613mw2548w 12 27 of of ADP m613mw2548w 12 28 grazing grazing NOUN m613mw2548w 12 29 together together ADV m613mw2548w 12 30 can can AUX m613mw2548w 12 31 influence influence VERB m613mw2548w 12 32 the the DET m613mw2548w 12 33 importance importance NOUN m613mw2548w 12 34 of of ADP m613mw2548w 12 35 n n CCONJ m613mw2548w 12 36 fixation fixation NOUN m613mw2548w 12 37 in in ADP m613mw2548w 12 38 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 12 39 . . PUNCT m613mw2548w 13 1 my my PRON m613mw2548w 13 2 dissertation dissertation NOUN m613mw2548w 13 3 highlights highlight VERB m613mw2548w 13 4 multiple multiple ADJ m613mw2548w 13 5 constraints constraint NOUN m613mw2548w 13 6 on on ADP m613mw2548w 13 7 n n ADP m613mw2548w 13 8 processing processing NOUN m613mw2548w 13 9 in in ADP m613mw2548w 13 10 streams stream NOUN m613mw2548w 13 11 and and CCONJ m613mw2548w 13 12 emphasizes emphasize VERB m613mw2548w 13 13 that that SCONJ m613mw2548w 13 14 basic basic ADJ m613mw2548w 13 15 ecological ecological ADJ m613mw2548w 13 16 research research NOUN m613mw2548w 13 17 can can AUX m613mw2548w 13 18 yield yield VERB m613mw2548w 13 19 important important ADJ m613mw2548w 13 20 results result NOUN m613mw2548w 13 21 for for ADP m613mw2548w 13 22 management management NOUN m613mw2548w 13 23 agencies agency NOUN m613mw2548w 13 24 . . PUNCT