id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
k6439z92c7q	1	1	this	this	DET
k6439z92c7q	1	2	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	1	3	develops	develop	VERB
k6439z92c7q	1	4	a	a	DET
k6439z92c7q	1	5	cross	cross	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	1	6	-	-	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	1	7	regional	regional	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	1	8	theory	theory	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	1	9	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	1	10	party	party	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	1	11	system	system	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	1	12	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	1	13	.	.	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	2	1	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	2	2	first	first	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	2	3	part	part	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	4	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	2	5	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	2	6	conditional	conditional	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	2	7	sequential	sequential	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	2	8	theory	theory	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	9	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	2	10	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	11	states	state	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	12	that	that	SCONJ
k6439z92c7q	2	13	high	high	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	2	14	detachment	detachment	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	2	16	low	low	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	2	17	entry	entry	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	18	barriers	barrier	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	19	,	,	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	2	20	and	and	CCONJ
k6439z92c7q	2	21	insider	insider	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	22	's	's	PART
k6439z92c7q	2	23	support	support	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	24	are	be	AUX
k6439z92c7q	2	25	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
k6439z92c7q	2	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	27	for	for	ADP
k6439z92c7q	2	28	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	2	29	arrival	arrival	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	30	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	2	31	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	2	32	outsider	outsider	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	2	33	.	.	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	3	1	these	these	DET
k6439z92c7q	3	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	3	3	do	do	AUX
k6439z92c7q	3	4	not	not	PART
k6439z92c7q	3	5	cause	cause	VERB
k6439z92c7q	3	6	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	3	7	electoral	electoral	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	3	8	success	success	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	3	9	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	3	10	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	3	11	outsider	outsider	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	3	12	but	but	CCONJ
k6439z92c7q	3	13	their	their	PRON
k6439z92c7q	3	14	conjoint	conjoint	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	3	15	presence	presence	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	3	16	makes	make	VERB
k6439z92c7q	3	17	it	it	PRON
k6439z92c7q	3	18	more	more	ADV
k6439z92c7q	3	19	likely	likely	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	3	20	.	.	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	4	1	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	4	2	second	second	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	4	3	part	part	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	4	4	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	4	5	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	4	6	argument	argument	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	4	7	states	state	VERB
k6439z92c7q	4	8	that	that	SCONJ
k6439z92c7q	4	9	a	a	DET
k6439z92c7q	4	10	political	political	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	4	11	system	system	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	4	12	with	with	ADP
k6439z92c7q	4	13	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	4	14	centralization	centralization	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	4	15	and	and	CCONJ
k6439z92c7q	4	16	widespread	widespread	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	4	17	clientelist	clientelist	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	4	18	practices	practice	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	4	19	increases	increase	VERB
k6439z92c7q	4	20	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	4	21	chances	chance	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	4	22	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	4	23	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	4	24	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	4	25	.	.	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	5	1	it	it	PRON
k6439z92c7q	5	2	also	also	ADV
k6439z92c7q	5	3	argues	argue	VERB
k6439z92c7q	5	4	that	that	SCONJ
k6439z92c7q	5	5	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	5	6	high	high	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	5	7	degree	degree	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	5	8	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	5	9	centralization	centralization	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	5	10	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	5	11	major	major	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	5	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	5	13	parties	party	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	5	14	is	be	AUX
k6439z92c7q	5	15	a	a	DET
k6439z92c7q	5	16	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
k6439z92c7q	5	17	condition	condition	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	5	18	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	5	19	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	5	20	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	5	21	.	.	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	6	1	a	a	DET
k6439z92c7q	6	2	party	party	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	6	3	system	system	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	6	4	that	that	PRON
k6439z92c7q	6	5	encounters	encounter	VERB
k6439z92c7q	6	6	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	6	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	6	8	proposed	propose	VERB
k6439z92c7q	6	9	in	in	ADP
k6439z92c7q	6	10	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	6	11	theory	theory	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	6	12	should	should	AUX
k6439z92c7q	6	13	be	be	AUX
k6439z92c7q	6	14	more	more	ADV
k6439z92c7q	6	15	likely	likely	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	6	16	to	to	PART
k6439z92c7q	6	17	collapse	collapse	VERB
k6439z92c7q	6	18	than	than	ADP
k6439z92c7q	6	19	another	another	DET
k6439z92c7q	6	20	party	party	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	6	21	system	system	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	6	22	that	that	PRON
k6439z92c7q	6	23	does	do	AUX
k6439z92c7q	6	24	not	not	PART
k6439z92c7q	6	25	encounter	encounter	VERB
k6439z92c7q	6	26	such	such	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	6	27	conditions	condition	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	6	28	.	.	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	7	1	to	to	PART
k6439z92c7q	7	2	develop	develop	VERB
k6439z92c7q	7	3	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	7	4	theory	theory	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	7	6	this	this	DET
k6439z92c7q	7	7	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	7	8	conducts	conduct	VERB
k6439z92c7q	7	9	a	a	DET
k6439z92c7q	7	10	comparative	comparative	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	7	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	7	12	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	7	13	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	7	14	three	three	NUM
k6439z92c7q	7	15	cases	case	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	7	16	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	7	17	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	7	18	occurred	occur	VERB
k6439z92c7q	7	19	to	to	ADP
k6439z92c7q	7	20	date	date	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	7	21	:	:	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	7	22	italy	italy	PROPN
k6439z92c7q	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	7	24	peru	peru	PROPN
k6439z92c7q	7	25	,	,	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	7	26	and	and	CCONJ
k6439z92c7q	7	27	venezuela	venezuela	PROPN
k6439z92c7q	7	28	.	.	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	8	1	it	it	PRON
k6439z92c7q	8	2	also	also	ADV
k6439z92c7q	8	3	presents	present	VERB
k6439z92c7q	8	4	a	a	DET
k6439z92c7q	8	5	testing	testing	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	8	6	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	8	7	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	8	8	theory	theory	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	8	9	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	8	10	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	8	11	through	through	ADP
k6439z92c7q	8	12	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	8	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	8	14	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	8	15	several	several	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	8	16	cases	case	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	8	17	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	8	18	non	non	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	8	19	-	-	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	8	20	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	8	21	:	:	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	8	22	brazil	brazil	PROPN
k6439z92c7q	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	8	24	colombia	colombia	PROPN
k6439z92c7q	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	8	26	and	and	CCONJ
k6439z92c7q	8	27	ecuador	ecuador	PROPN
k6439z92c7q	8	28	.	.	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	9	1	this	this	DET
k6439z92c7q	9	2	study	study	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
k6439z92c7q	9	4	to	to	ADP
k6439z92c7q	9	5	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	9	6	existing	exist	VERB
k6439z92c7q	9	7	literature	literature	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	8	on	on	ADP
k6439z92c7q	9	9	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	10	by	by	ADP
k6439z92c7q	9	11	offering	offer	VERB
k6439z92c7q	9	12	a	a	DET
k6439z92c7q	9	13	clear	clear	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	9	14	definition	definition	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	15	and	and	CCONJ
k6439z92c7q	9	16	operationalization	operationalization	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	17	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	9	18	party	party	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	19	system	system	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	20	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	21	and	and	CCONJ
k6439z92c7q	9	22	contending	contend	VERB
k6439z92c7q	9	23	that	that	SCONJ
k6439z92c7q	9	24	causes	cause	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	25	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	9	26	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	27	are	be	AUX
k6439z92c7q	9	28	common	common	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	9	29	across	across	ADP
k6439z92c7q	9	30	cases	case	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	31	and	and	CCONJ
k6439z92c7q	9	32	that	that	PRON
k6439z92c7q	9	33	can	can	AUX
k6439z92c7q	9	34	be	be	AUX
k6439z92c7q	9	35	identified	identify	VERB
k6439z92c7q	9	36	following	follow	VERB
k6439z92c7q	9	37	a	a	DET
k6439z92c7q	9	38	process	process	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	39	-	-	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	9	40	tracing	trace	VERB
k6439z92c7q	9	41	methodology	methodology	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	9	42	.	.	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	10	1	also	also	ADV
k6439z92c7q	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	10	3	this	this	DET
k6439z92c7q	10	4	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	10	5	shows	show	VERB
k6439z92c7q	10	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	10	7	that	that	SCONJ
k6439z92c7q	10	8	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	10	9	election	election	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	10	10	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	10	11	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	10	12	outsider	outsider	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	10	13	does	do	AUX
k6439z92c7q	10	14	not	not	PART
k6439z92c7q	10	15	equal	equal	VERB
k6439z92c7q	10	16	to	to	ADP
k6439z92c7q	10	17	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	10	18	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	10	19	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	10	20	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	10	21	party	party	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	10	22	system	system	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	10	23	.	.	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	11	1	finally	finally	ADV
k6439z92c7q	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
k6439z92c7q	11	3	this	this	DET
k6439z92c7q	11	4	study	study	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	11	5	is	be	AUX
k6439z92c7q	11	6	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	11	7	first	first	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	11	8	to	to	PART
k6439z92c7q	11	9	offer	offer	VERB
k6439z92c7q	11	10	a	a	DET
k6439z92c7q	11	11	conditional	conditional	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	11	12	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	11	13	model	model	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	11	14	that	that	PRON
k6439z92c7q	11	15	explains	explain	VERB
k6439z92c7q	11	16	and	and	CCONJ
k6439z92c7q	11	17	predicts	predict	VERB
k6439z92c7q	11	18	the	the	DET
k6439z92c7q	11	19	probability	probability	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	11	20	of	of	ADP
k6439z92c7q	11	21	collapse	collapse	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	11	22	in	in	ADP
k6439z92c7q	11	23	any	any	DET
k6439z92c7q	11	24	democratic	democratic	ADJ
k6439z92c7q	11	25	system	system	NOUN
k6439z92c7q	11	26	.	.	PUNCT