id sid tid token lemma pos h128nc60x08 1 1 the the DET h128nc60x08 1 2 randomized randomized ADJ h128nc60x08 1 3 pretest pretest ADJ h128nc60x08 1 4 posttest posttest NOUN h128nc60x08 1 5 ( ( PUNCT h128nc60x08 1 6 rpp rpp PROPN h128nc60x08 1 7 ) ) PUNCT h128nc60x08 1 8 study study NOUN h128nc60x08 1 9 is be AUX h128nc60x08 1 10 a a DET h128nc60x08 1 11 common common ADJ h128nc60x08 1 12 experimental experimental ADJ h128nc60x08 1 13 design design NOUN h128nc60x08 1 14 in in ADP h128nc60x08 1 15 psychology psychology NOUN h128nc60x08 1 16 . . PUNCT h128nc60x08 2 1 however however ADV h128nc60x08 2 2 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 2 3 missing miss VERB h128nc60x08 2 4 data datum NOUN h128nc60x08 2 5 at at ADP h128nc60x08 2 6 posttest posttest NOUN h128nc60x08 2 7 is be AUX h128nc60x08 2 8 a a DET h128nc60x08 2 9 ubiquitous ubiquitous ADJ h128nc60x08 2 10 occurrence occurrence NOUN h128nc60x08 2 11 with with ADP h128nc60x08 2 12 this this DET h128nc60x08 2 13 type type NOUN h128nc60x08 2 14 of of ADP h128nc60x08 2 15 design design NOUN h128nc60x08 2 16 . . PUNCT h128nc60x08 3 1 although although SCONJ h128nc60x08 3 2 missing miss VERB h128nc60x08 3 3 data datum NOUN h128nc60x08 3 4 handling handling NOUN h128nc60x08 3 5 has have AUX h128nc60x08 3 6 seen see VERB h128nc60x08 3 7 advances advance NOUN h128nc60x08 3 8 over over ADP h128nc60x08 3 9 the the DET h128nc60x08 3 10 past past ADJ h128nc60x08 3 11 several several ADJ h128nc60x08 3 12 decades decade NOUN h128nc60x08 3 13 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 3 14 effective effective ADJ h128nc60x08 3 15 and and CCONJ h128nc60x08 3 16 practical practical ADJ h128nc60x08 3 17 solutions solution NOUN h128nc60x08 3 18 for for ADP h128nc60x08 3 19 handling handle VERB h128nc60x08 3 20 missing miss VERB h128nc60x08 3 21 data datum NOUN h128nc60x08 3 22 in in ADP h128nc60x08 3 23 rpp rpp PROPN h128nc60x08 3 24 designs design NOUN h128nc60x08 3 25 are be AUX h128nc60x08 3 26 lacking lack VERB h128nc60x08 3 27 . . PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 1 this this DET h128nc60x08 4 2 dissertation dissertation NOUN h128nc60x08 4 3 aims aim VERB h128nc60x08 4 4 to to PART h128nc60x08 4 5 fill fill VERB h128nc60x08 4 6 this this DET h128nc60x08 4 7 gap gap NOUN h128nc60x08 4 8 in in ADP h128nc60x08 4 9 the the DET h128nc60x08 4 10 literature literature NOUN h128nc60x08 4 11 by by ADP h128nc60x08 4 12 comparing compare VERB h128nc60x08 4 13 a a DET h128nc60x08 4 14 variety variety NOUN h128nc60x08 4 15 of of ADP h128nc60x08 4 16 analysis analysis NOUN h128nc60x08 4 17 models model NOUN h128nc60x08 4 18 for for ADP h128nc60x08 4 19 estimating estimate VERB h128nc60x08 4 20 the the DET h128nc60x08 4 21 average average ADJ h128nc60x08 4 22 treatment treatment NOUN h128nc60x08 4 23 effect effect NOUN h128nc60x08 4 24 ( ( PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 25 ate eat VERB h128nc60x08 4 26 ) ) PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 27 and and CCONJ h128nc60x08 4 28 its its PRON h128nc60x08 4 29 standardized standardized ADJ h128nc60x08 4 30 counterpart counterpart NOUN h128nc60x08 4 31 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 32 the the DET h128nc60x08 4 33 standardized standardized ADJ h128nc60x08 4 34 mean mean ADJ h128nc60x08 4 35 difference difference NOUN h128nc60x08 4 36 ( ( PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 37 smd smd NOUN h128nc60x08 4 38 ) ) PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 39 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 40 under under ADP h128nc60x08 4 41 two two NUM h128nc60x08 4 42 different different ADJ h128nc60x08 4 43 missing missing ADJ h128nc60x08 4 44 data datum NOUN h128nc60x08 4 45 handling handling NOUN h128nc60x08 4 46 techniques technique NOUN h128nc60x08 4 47 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 48 listwise listwise ADJ h128nc60x08 4 49 deletion deletion NOUN h128nc60x08 4 50 ( ( PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 51 ld ld PROPN h128nc60x08 4 52 ) ) PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 53 and and CCONJ h128nc60x08 4 54 multiple multiple ADJ h128nc60x08 4 55 imputation imputation NOUN h128nc60x08 4 56 ( ( PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 57 mi mi PROPN h128nc60x08 4 58 ) ) PUNCT h128nc60x08 4 59 . . PUNCT h128nc60x08 5 1 the the DET h128nc60x08 5 2 analysis analysis NOUN h128nc60x08 5 3 models model NOUN h128nc60x08 5 4 of of ADP h128nc60x08 5 5 interest interest NOUN h128nc60x08 5 6 were be AUX h128nc60x08 5 7 studied study VERB h128nc60x08 5 8 under under ADP h128nc60x08 5 9 three three NUM h128nc60x08 5 10 specific specific ADJ h128nc60x08 5 11 patterns pattern NOUN h128nc60x08 5 12 of of ADP h128nc60x08 5 13 missing miss VERB h128nc60x08 5 14 at at ADP h128nc60x08 5 15 random random ADJ h128nc60x08 5 16 ( ( PUNCT h128nc60x08 5 17 mar mar PROPN h128nc60x08 5 18 ) ) PUNCT h128nc60x08 5 19 data datum NOUN h128nc60x08 5 20 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 5 21 to to PART h128nc60x08 5 22 model model VERB h128nc60x08 5 23 plausible plausible ADJ h128nc60x08 5 24 scenarios scenario NOUN h128nc60x08 5 25 by by ADP h128nc60x08 5 26 which which PRON h128nc60x08 5 27 data datum NOUN h128nc60x08 5 28 may may AUX h128nc60x08 5 29 be be AUX h128nc60x08 5 30 missing miss VERB h128nc60x08 5 31 . . PUNCT h128nc60x08 6 1 moreover moreover ADV h128nc60x08 6 2 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 6 3 data datum NOUN h128nc60x08 6 4 were be AUX h128nc60x08 6 5 generated generate VERB h128nc60x08 6 6 from from ADP h128nc60x08 6 7 a a DET h128nc60x08 6 8 growth growth NOUN h128nc60x08 6 9 – – PUNCT h128nc60x08 6 10 curve curve NOUN h128nc60x08 6 11 perspective perspective NOUN h128nc60x08 6 12 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 6 13 under under ADP h128nc60x08 6 14 the the DET h128nc60x08 6 15 assumption assumption NOUN h128nc60x08 6 16 that that SCONJ h128nc60x08 6 17 change change NOUN h128nc60x08 6 18 is be AUX h128nc60x08 6 19 a a DET h128nc60x08 6 20 within within ADJ h128nc60x08 6 21 – – PUNCT h128nc60x08 6 22 person person NOUN h128nc60x08 6 23 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN h128nc60x08 6 24 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 6 25 regardless regardless ADV h128nc60x08 6 26 of of ADP h128nc60x08 6 27 the the DET h128nc60x08 6 28 type type NOUN h128nc60x08 6 29 of of ADP h128nc60x08 6 30 design design NOUN h128nc60x08 6 31 used use VERB h128nc60x08 6 32 to to PART h128nc60x08 6 33 measure measure VERB h128nc60x08 6 34 the the DET h128nc60x08 6 35 construct construct NOUN h128nc60x08 6 36 of of ADP h128nc60x08 6 37 interest interest NOUN h128nc60x08 6 38 . . PUNCT h128nc60x08 7 1 although although SCONJ h128nc60x08 7 2 data datum NOUN h128nc60x08 7 3 were be AUX h128nc60x08 7 4 generated generate VERB h128nc60x08 7 5 from from ADP h128nc60x08 7 6 growth growth NOUN h128nc60x08 7 7 – – PUNCT h128nc60x08 7 8 curve curve NOUN h128nc60x08 7 9 models model NOUN h128nc60x08 7 10 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 7 11 model model NOUN h128nc60x08 7 12 assumptions assumption NOUN h128nc60x08 7 13 ( ( PUNCT h128nc60x08 7 14 e.g. e.g. X h128nc60x08 7 15 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 7 16 linearity linearity NOUN h128nc60x08 7 17 and and CCONJ h128nc60x08 7 18 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN h128nc60x08 7 19 of of ADP h128nc60x08 7 20 regression regression NOUN h128nc60x08 7 21 ) ) PUNCT h128nc60x08 7 22 that that PRON h128nc60x08 7 23 may may AUX h128nc60x08 7 24 have have VERB h128nc60x08 7 25 more more ADJ h128nc60x08 7 26 deleterious deleterious ADJ h128nc60x08 7 27 consequences consequence NOUN h128nc60x08 7 28 when when SCONJ h128nc60x08 7 29 violated violate VERB h128nc60x08 7 30 under under ADP h128nc60x08 7 31 missing miss VERB h128nc60x08 7 32 data datum NOUN h128nc60x08 7 33 are be AUX h128nc60x08 7 34 specified specify VERB h128nc60x08 7 35 with with ADP h128nc60x08 7 36 respect respect NOUN h128nc60x08 7 37 to to ADP h128nc60x08 7 38 the the DET h128nc60x08 7 39 pretest pret ADJ h128nc60x08 7 40 posttest posttest NOUN h128nc60x08 7 41 relationship relationship NOUN h128nc60x08 7 42 at at ADP h128nc60x08 7 43 the the DET h128nc60x08 7 44 between between ADP h128nc60x08 7 45 – – PUNCT h128nc60x08 7 46 person person NOUN h128nc60x08 7 47 level level NOUN h128nc60x08 7 48 . . PUNCT h128nc60x08 8 1 thus thus ADV h128nc60x08 8 2 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 8 3 it it PRON h128nc60x08 8 4 was be AUX h128nc60x08 8 5 first first ADV h128nc60x08 8 6 assessed assess VERB h128nc60x08 8 7 whether whether SCONJ h128nc60x08 8 8 the the DET h128nc60x08 8 9 aforementioned aforementioned ADJ h128nc60x08 8 10 assumptions assumption NOUN h128nc60x08 8 11 were be AUX h128nc60x08 8 12 violated violate VERB h128nc60x08 8 13 at at ADP h128nc60x08 8 14 the the DET h128nc60x08 8 15 between between ADP h128nc60x08 8 16 – – PUNCT h128nc60x08 8 17 person person NOUN h128nc60x08 8 18 level level NOUN h128nc60x08 8 19 under under ADP h128nc60x08 8 20 various various ADJ h128nc60x08 8 21 random random ADJ h128nc60x08 8 22 effect effect NOUN h128nc60x08 8 23 specifications specification NOUN h128nc60x08 8 24 . . PUNCT h128nc60x08 9 1 results result NOUN h128nc60x08 9 2 indicated indicate VERB h128nc60x08 9 3 that that SCONJ h128nc60x08 9 4 ld ld PROPN h128nc60x08 9 5 provided provide VERB h128nc60x08 9 6 unbiased unbiased ADJ h128nc60x08 9 7 and and CCONJ h128nc60x08 9 8 efficient efficient ADJ h128nc60x08 9 9 estimates estimate NOUN h128nc60x08 9 10 of of ADP h128nc60x08 9 11 the the DET h128nc60x08 9 12 ate ate NOUN h128nc60x08 9 13 across across ADP h128nc60x08 9 14 all all DET h128nc60x08 9 15 sample sample NOUN h128nc60x08 9 16 sizes size NOUN h128nc60x08 9 17 and and CCONJ h128nc60x08 9 18 effect effect NOUN h128nc60x08 9 19 sizes size NOUN h128nc60x08 9 20 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 9 21 as as ADV h128nc60x08 9 22 long long ADV h128nc60x08 9 23 as as SCONJ h128nc60x08 9 24 the the DET h128nc60x08 9 25 analysis analysis NOUN h128nc60x08 9 26 model model NOUN h128nc60x08 9 27 was be AUX h128nc60x08 9 28 appropriately appropriately ADV h128nc60x08 9 29 specified specify VERB h128nc60x08 9 30 to to PART h128nc60x08 9 31 handle handle VERB h128nc60x08 9 32 the the DET h128nc60x08 9 33 violated violated ADJ h128nc60x08 9 34 linearity linearity NOUN h128nc60x08 9 35 or or CCONJ h128nc60x08 9 36 homogeneity homogeneity NOUN h128nc60x08 9 37 of of ADP h128nc60x08 9 38 regression regression NOUN h128nc60x08 9 39 assumption assumption NOUN h128nc60x08 9 40 . . PUNCT h128nc60x08 10 1 for for ADP h128nc60x08 10 2 example example NOUN h128nc60x08 10 3 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 10 4 although although SCONJ h128nc60x08 10 5 standard standard ADJ h128nc60x08 10 6 analysis analysis NOUN h128nc60x08 10 7 of of ADP h128nc60x08 10 8 covariance covariance NOUN h128nc60x08 10 9 provides provide VERB h128nc60x08 10 10 an an DET h128nc60x08 10 11 unbiased unbiased ADJ h128nc60x08 10 12 ate ate NOUN h128nc60x08 10 13 estimate estimate NOUN h128nc60x08 10 14 with with ADP h128nc60x08 10 15 complete complete ADJ h128nc60x08 10 16 data datum NOUN h128nc60x08 10 17 under under ADP h128nc60x08 10 18 heterogeneity heterogeneity NOUN h128nc60x08 10 19 of of ADP h128nc60x08 10 20 regression regression NOUN h128nc60x08 10 21 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 10 22 including include VERB h128nc60x08 10 23 the the DET h128nc60x08 10 24 pretest pret ADJ h128nc60x08 10 25 by by ADP h128nc60x08 10 26 group group NOUN h128nc60x08 10 27 interaction interaction NOUN h128nc60x08 10 28 in in ADP h128nc60x08 10 29 the the DET h128nc60x08 10 30 analysis analysis NOUN h128nc60x08 10 31 model model NOUN h128nc60x08 10 32 and and CCONJ h128nc60x08 10 33 centering center VERB h128nc60x08 10 34 pretest pretest NOUN h128nc60x08 10 35 with with ADP h128nc60x08 10 36 respect respect NOUN h128nc60x08 10 37 to to ADP h128nc60x08 10 38 the the DET h128nc60x08 10 39 mean mean NOUN h128nc60x08 10 40 of of ADP h128nc60x08 10 41 all all DET h128nc60x08 10 42 participants participant NOUN h128nc60x08 10 43 were be AUX h128nc60x08 10 44 necessary necessary ADJ h128nc60x08 10 45 when when SCONJ h128nc60x08 10 46 estimating estimate VERB h128nc60x08 10 47 the the DET h128nc60x08 10 48 ate ate NOUN h128nc60x08 10 49 using use VERB h128nc60x08 10 50 ld ld PROPN h128nc60x08 10 51 under under ADP h128nc60x08 10 52 these these DET h128nc60x08 10 53 conditions condition NOUN h128nc60x08 10 54 in in ADP h128nc60x08 10 55 most most ADJ h128nc60x08 10 56 missingness missingness NOUN h128nc60x08 10 57 patterns pattern NOUN h128nc60x08 10 58 . . PUNCT h128nc60x08 11 1 moreover moreover ADV h128nc60x08 11 2 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 11 3 the the DET h128nc60x08 11 4 type type NOUN h128nc60x08 11 5 of of ADP h128nc60x08 11 6 missingness missingness NOUN h128nc60x08 11 7 pattern pattern NOUN h128nc60x08 11 8 within within ADP h128nc60x08 11 9 mar mar PROPN h128nc60x08 11 10 had have VERB h128nc60x08 11 11 implications implication NOUN h128nc60x08 11 12 for for ADP h128nc60x08 11 13 which which PRON h128nc60x08 11 14 analysis analysis NOUN h128nc60x08 11 15 models model NOUN h128nc60x08 11 16 were be AUX h128nc60x08 11 17 effective effective ADJ h128nc60x08 11 18 . . PUNCT h128nc60x08 12 1 when when SCONJ h128nc60x08 12 2 the the DET h128nc60x08 12 3 goal goal NOUN h128nc60x08 12 4 was be AUX h128nc60x08 12 5 the the DET h128nc60x08 12 6 estimate estimate NOUN h128nc60x08 12 7 the the DET h128nc60x08 12 8 smd smd NOUN h128nc60x08 12 9 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 12 10 patterns pattern NOUN h128nc60x08 12 11 of of ADP h128nc60x08 12 12 results result NOUN h128nc60x08 12 13 indicated indicate VERB h128nc60x08 12 14 that that SCONJ h128nc60x08 12 15 mi mi PROPN h128nc60x08 12 16 was be AUX h128nc60x08 12 17 more more ADV h128nc60x08 12 18 effective effective ADJ h128nc60x08 12 19 than than ADP h128nc60x08 12 20 ld ld INTJ h128nc60x08 12 21 in in ADP h128nc60x08 12 22 some some DET h128nc60x08 12 23 conditions condition NOUN h128nc60x08 12 24 , , PUNCT h128nc60x08 12 25 although although SCONJ h128nc60x08 12 26 results result NOUN h128nc60x08 12 27 were be AUX h128nc60x08 12 28 more more ADV h128nc60x08 12 29 mixed mixed ADJ h128nc60x08 12 30 . . PUNCT