id sid tid token lemma pos gt54kk93q36 1 1 the the DET gt54kk93q36 1 2 research research NOUN gt54kk93q36 1 3 presented present VERB gt54kk93q36 1 4 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 1 5 this this DET gt54kk93q36 1 6 dissertation dissertation NOUN gt54kk93q36 1 7 describes describe VERB gt54kk93q36 1 8 an an DET gt54kk93q36 1 9 experimental experimental ADJ gt54kk93q36 1 10 investigation investigation NOUN gt54kk93q36 1 11 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 1 12 an an DET gt54kk93q36 1 13 externally externally ADV gt54kk93q36 1 14 forced force VERB gt54kk93q36 1 15 , , PUNCT gt54kk93q36 1 16 high high ADJ gt54kk93q36 1 17 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 1 18 mach mach NOUN gt54kk93q36 1 19 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 1 20 number number NOUN gt54kk93q36 1 21 , , PUNCT gt54kk93q36 1 22 high high ADJ gt54kk93q36 1 23 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 1 24 reynolds reynold NOUN gt54kk93q36 1 25 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 1 26 number number NOUN gt54kk93q36 1 27 boundary boundary ADJ gt54kk93q36 1 28 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 1 29 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 2 1 the the DET gt54kk93q36 2 2 experimental experimental ADJ gt54kk93q36 2 3 study study NOUN gt54kk93q36 2 4 was be AUX gt54kk93q36 2 5 motivated motivate VERB gt54kk93q36 2 6 by by ADP gt54kk93q36 2 7 the the DET gt54kk93q36 2 8 results result NOUN gt54kk93q36 2 9 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 2 10 a a DET gt54kk93q36 2 11 previous previous ADJ gt54kk93q36 2 12 experiment experiment NOUN gt54kk93q36 2 13 using use VERB gt54kk93q36 2 14 wavefront wavefront ADJ gt54kk93q36 2 15 data datum NOUN gt54kk93q36 2 16 obtained obtain VERB gt54kk93q36 2 17 by by ADP gt54kk93q36 2 18 passing pass VERB gt54kk93q36 2 19 a a DET gt54kk93q36 2 20 laser laser NOUN gt54kk93q36 2 21 through through ADP gt54kk93q36 2 22 a a DET gt54kk93q36 2 23 high high ADJ gt54kk93q36 2 24 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 2 25 mach mach NOUN gt54kk93q36 2 26 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 2 27 number number NOUN gt54kk93q36 2 28 , , PUNCT gt54kk93q36 2 29 regularized regularize VERB gt54kk93q36 2 30 shear shear ADJ gt54kk93q36 2 31 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 2 32 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 3 1 while while SCONJ gt54kk93q36 3 2 the the DET gt54kk93q36 3 3 results result NOUN gt54kk93q36 3 4 clearly clearly ADV gt54kk93q36 3 5 showed show VERB gt54kk93q36 3 6 that that SCONJ gt54kk93q36 3 7 the the DET gt54kk93q36 3 8 wavefronts wavefront NOUN gt54kk93q36 3 9 due due ADP gt54kk93q36 3 10 to to ADP gt54kk93q36 3 11 the the DET gt54kk93q36 3 12 shear shear ADJ gt54kk93q36 3 13 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 3 14 were be AUX gt54kk93q36 3 15 regularly regularly ADV gt54kk93q36 3 16 repeated repeat VERB gt54kk93q36 3 17 , , PUNCT gt54kk93q36 3 18 there there PRON gt54kk93q36 3 19 appeared appear VERB gt54kk93q36 3 20 to to PART gt54kk93q36 3 21 be be AUX gt54kk93q36 3 22 synchronized synchronize VERB gt54kk93q36 3 23 turbulent turbulent ADJ gt54kk93q36 3 24 " " PUNCT gt54kk93q36 3 25 bursts burst NOUN gt54kk93q36 3 26 " " PUNCT gt54kk93q36 3 27 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 3 28 the the DET gt54kk93q36 3 29 high high ADJ gt54kk93q36 3 30 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 3 31 speed speed NOUN gt54kk93q36 3 32 turbulent turbulent ADJ gt54kk93q36 3 33 boundary boundary ADJ gt54kk93q36 3 34 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 3 35 on on ADP gt54kk93q36 3 36 the the DET gt54kk93q36 3 37 wall wall NOUN gt54kk93q36 3 38 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 3 39 the the DET gt54kk93q36 3 40 shear shear ADJ gt54kk93q36 3 41 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 3 42 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 3 43 facility facility NOUN gt54kk93q36 3 44 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 4 1 the the DET gt54kk93q36 4 2 amplified amplified ADJ gt54kk93q36 4 3 turbulence turbulence NOUN gt54kk93q36 4 4 appeared appear VERB gt54kk93q36 4 5 to to PART gt54kk93q36 4 6 be be AUX gt54kk93q36 4 7 synchronized synchronize VERB gt54kk93q36 4 8 with with ADP gt54kk93q36 4 9 the the DET gt54kk93q36 4 10 systematic systematic ADJ gt54kk93q36 4 11 large large ADJ gt54kk93q36 4 12 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 4 13 scale scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 4 14 disturbance disturbance NOUN gt54kk93q36 4 15 created create VERB gt54kk93q36 4 16 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 4 17 the the DET gt54kk93q36 4 18 shear shear ADJ gt54kk93q36 4 19 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 4 20 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 5 1 the the DET gt54kk93q36 5 2 modulation modulation NOUN gt54kk93q36 5 3 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 5 4 small small ADJ gt54kk93q36 5 5 scales scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 5 6 by by ADP gt54kk93q36 5 7 larger large ADJ gt54kk93q36 5 8 scales scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 5 9 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 5 10 the the DET gt54kk93q36 5 11 turbulent turbulent ADJ gt54kk93q36 5 12 boundary boundary ADJ gt54kk93q36 5 13 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 5 14 has have AUX gt54kk93q36 5 15 been be AUX gt54kk93q36 5 16 observed observe VERB gt54kk93q36 5 17 and and CCONJ gt54kk93q36 5 18 reported report VERB gt54kk93q36 5 19 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 5 20 literature literature NOUN gt54kk93q36 5 21 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 6 1 study study NOUN gt54kk93q36 6 2 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 6 3 this this DET gt54kk93q36 6 4 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN gt54kk93q36 6 5 shows show VERB gt54kk93q36 6 6 that that SCONJ gt54kk93q36 6 7 a a DET gt54kk93q36 6 8 phase phase NOUN gt54kk93q36 6 9 relationship relationship NOUN gt54kk93q36 6 10 between between ADP gt54kk93q36 6 11 large large ADJ gt54kk93q36 6 12 and and CCONJ gt54kk93q36 6 13 small small ADJ gt54kk93q36 6 14 scales scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 6 15 exists exist VERB gt54kk93q36 6 16 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 6 17 wall wall NOUN gt54kk93q36 6 18 turbulence turbulence NOUN gt54kk93q36 6 19 , , PUNCT gt54kk93q36 6 20 and and CCONJ gt54kk93q36 6 21 various various ADJ gt54kk93q36 6 22 statistical statistical ADJ gt54kk93q36 6 23 methods method NOUN gt54kk93q36 6 24 to to PART gt54kk93q36 6 25 quantify quantify VERB gt54kk93q36 6 26 this this DET gt54kk93q36 6 27 relationship relationship NOUN gt54kk93q36 6 28 have have AUX gt54kk93q36 6 29 been be AUX gt54kk93q36 6 30 developed develop VERB gt54kk93q36 6 31 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 7 1 more more ADV gt54kk93q36 7 2 recently recently ADV gt54kk93q36 7 3 , , PUNCT gt54kk93q36 7 4 experimental experimental ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 5 studies study NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 6 at at ADP gt54kk93q36 7 7 caltech caltech NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 8 have have AUX gt54kk93q36 7 9 shown show VERB gt54kk93q36 7 10 that that SCONJ gt54kk93q36 7 11 the the DET gt54kk93q36 7 12 phase phase NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 13 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 7 14 organizing organize VERB gt54kk93q36 7 15 effect effect NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 16 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 7 17 large large ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 18 scales scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 19 on on ADP gt54kk93q36 7 20 small small ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 21 scales scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 22 can can AUX gt54kk93q36 7 23 be be AUX gt54kk93q36 7 24 regularized regularize VERB gt54kk93q36 7 25 by by ADP gt54kk93q36 7 26 introducing introduce VERB gt54kk93q36 7 27 a a DET gt54kk93q36 7 28 " " PUNCT gt54kk93q36 7 29 synthetic synthetic ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 30 " " PUNCT gt54kk93q36 7 31 large large ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 32 scale scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 33 using use VERB gt54kk93q36 7 34 a a DET gt54kk93q36 7 35 spanwise spanwise ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 36 oscillating oscillate VERB gt54kk93q36 7 37 rib rib NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 38 internal internal ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 39 to to ADP gt54kk93q36 7 40 the the DET gt54kk93q36 7 41 boundary boundary ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 42 layer.using layer.use VERB gt54kk93q36 7 43 the the DET gt54kk93q36 7 44 same same ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 45 compressible compressible ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 46 shear shear ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 47 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 48 facility facility NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 49 at at ADP gt54kk93q36 7 50 hessert hessert PROPN gt54kk93q36 7 51 aerospace aerospace PROPN gt54kk93q36 7 52 laboratory laboratory PROPN gt54kk93q36 7 53 at at ADP gt54kk93q36 7 54 notre notre PROPN gt54kk93q36 7 55 dame dame NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 56 where where SCONJ gt54kk93q36 7 57 the the DET gt54kk93q36 7 58 wavefront wavefront ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 59 " " PUNCT gt54kk93q36 7 60 bursting burst VERB gt54kk93q36 7 61 " " PUNCT gt54kk93q36 7 62 was be AUX gt54kk93q36 7 63 first first ADV gt54kk93q36 7 64 noted note VERB gt54kk93q36 7 65 , , PUNCT gt54kk93q36 7 66 the the DET gt54kk93q36 7 67 regularized regularize VERB gt54kk93q36 7 68 shear shear ADJ gt54kk93q36 7 69 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 7 70 was be AUX gt54kk93q36 7 71 recreated recreate VERB gt54kk93q36 7 72 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 8 1 the the DET gt54kk93q36 8 2 response response NOUN gt54kk93q36 8 3 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 8 4 the the DET gt54kk93q36 8 5 high high ADJ gt54kk93q36 8 6 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 8 7 speed speed NOUN gt54kk93q36 8 8 turbulent turbulent ADJ gt54kk93q36 8 9 boundary boundary ADJ gt54kk93q36 8 10 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 8 11 on on ADP gt54kk93q36 8 12 the the DET gt54kk93q36 8 13 upper upper ADJ gt54kk93q36 8 14 wall wall NOUN gt54kk93q36 8 15 to to ADP gt54kk93q36 8 16 the the DET gt54kk93q36 8 17 unsteady unsteady ADJ gt54kk93q36 8 18 pressure pressure NOUN gt54kk93q36 8 19 field field NOUN gt54kk93q36 8 20 was be AUX gt54kk93q36 8 21 studied study VERB gt54kk93q36 8 22 using use VERB gt54kk93q36 8 23 hotwire hotwire NOUN gt54kk93q36 8 24 anemometry anemometry NOUN gt54kk93q36 8 25 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 9 1 the the DET gt54kk93q36 9 2 effect effect NOUN gt54kk93q36 9 3 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 9 4 the the DET gt54kk93q36 9 5 shear shear ADJ gt54kk93q36 9 6 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 9 7 was be AUX gt54kk93q36 9 8 shown show VERB gt54kk93q36 9 9 to to PART gt54kk93q36 9 10 impose impose VERB gt54kk93q36 9 11 an an DET gt54kk93q36 9 12 artificially artificially ADV gt54kk93q36 9 13 created create VERB gt54kk93q36 9 14 large large ADJ gt54kk93q36 9 15 scale scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 9 16 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 9 17 the the DET gt54kk93q36 9 18 boundary boundary ADJ gt54kk93q36 9 19 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 9 20 , , PUNCT gt54kk93q36 9 21 but but CCONJ gt54kk93q36 9 22 now now ADV gt54kk93q36 9 23 due due ADJ gt54kk93q36 9 24 to to ADP gt54kk93q36 9 25 external external ADJ gt54kk93q36 9 26 forcing forcing NOUN gt54kk93q36 9 27 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 10 1 the the DET gt54kk93q36 10 2 relationship relationship NOUN gt54kk93q36 10 3 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 10 4 this this DET gt54kk93q36 10 5 synthetic synthetic ADJ gt54kk93q36 10 6 large large ADJ gt54kk93q36 10 7 turbulence turbulence NOUN gt54kk93q36 10 8 scale scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 10 9 to to ADP gt54kk93q36 10 10 the the DET gt54kk93q36 10 11 small small ADJ gt54kk93q36 10 12 - - PUNCT gt54kk93q36 10 13 scale scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 10 14 turbulence turbulence NOUN gt54kk93q36 10 15 was be AUX gt54kk93q36 10 16 then then ADV gt54kk93q36 10 17 studied study VERB gt54kk93q36 10 18 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 11 1 through through ADP gt54kk93q36 11 2 statistical statistical ADJ gt54kk93q36 11 3 analysis analysis NOUN gt54kk93q36 11 4 , , PUNCT gt54kk93q36 11 5 it it PRON gt54kk93q36 11 6 was be AUX gt54kk93q36 11 7 determined determine VERB gt54kk93q36 11 8 that that SCONJ gt54kk93q36 11 9 the the DET gt54kk93q36 11 10 amplitude amplitude NOUN gt54kk93q36 11 11 modulation modulation NOUN gt54kk93q36 11 12 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN gt54kk93q36 11 13 reported report VERB gt54kk93q36 11 14 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 11 15 the the DET gt54kk93q36 11 16 literature literature NOUN gt54kk93q36 11 17 is be AUX gt54kk93q36 11 18 also also ADV gt54kk93q36 11 19 present present ADJ gt54kk93q36 11 20 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 11 21 the the DET gt54kk93q36 11 22 perturbed perturb VERB gt54kk93q36 11 23 boundary boundary ADJ gt54kk93q36 11 24 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 11 25 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 12 1 analyzing analyze VERB gt54kk93q36 12 2 the the DET gt54kk93q36 12 3 externally externally ADV gt54kk93q36 12 4 forced force VERB gt54kk93q36 12 5 boundary boundary ADJ gt54kk93q36 12 6 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 12 7 using use VERB gt54kk93q36 12 8 the the DET gt54kk93q36 12 9 same same ADJ gt54kk93q36 12 10 methods method NOUN gt54kk93q36 12 11 as as SCONJ gt54kk93q36 12 12 the the DET gt54kk93q36 12 13 internally internally ADV gt54kk93q36 12 14 forced force VERB gt54kk93q36 12 15 boundary boundary ADJ gt54kk93q36 12 16 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 12 17 reported report VERB gt54kk93q36 12 18 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 12 19 literature literature NOUN gt54kk93q36 12 20 revealed reveal VERB gt54kk93q36 12 21 that that SCONJ gt54kk93q36 12 22 the the DET gt54kk93q36 12 23 synthetic synthetic ADJ gt54kk93q36 12 24 large large ADJ gt54kk93q36 12 25 scale scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 12 26 imposed impose VERB gt54kk93q36 12 27 by by ADP gt54kk93q36 12 28 the the DET gt54kk93q36 12 29 regularized regularize VERB gt54kk93q36 12 30 shear shear ADJ gt54kk93q36 12 31 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 12 32 organizes organize VERB gt54kk93q36 12 33 the the DET gt54kk93q36 12 34 small small ADJ gt54kk93q36 12 35 scales scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 12 36 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 12 37 turbulence turbulence NOUN gt54kk93q36 12 38 similarly similarly ADV gt54kk93q36 12 39 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 12 40 both both DET gt54kk93q36 12 41 cases case NOUN gt54kk93q36 12 42 , , PUNCT gt54kk93q36 12 43 and and CCONJ gt54kk93q36 12 44 leads lead VERB gt54kk93q36 12 45 to to ADP gt54kk93q36 12 46 the the DET gt54kk93q36 12 47 amplified amplify VERB gt54kk93q36 12 48 turbulence turbulence NOUN gt54kk93q36 12 49 which which PRON gt54kk93q36 12 50 was be AUX gt54kk93q36 12 51 previously previously ADV gt54kk93q36 12 52 seen see VERB gt54kk93q36 12 53 using use VERB gt54kk93q36 12 54 the the DET gt54kk93q36 12 55 wavefronts wavefront NOUN gt54kk93q36 12 56 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 13 1 the the DET gt54kk93q36 13 2 research research NOUN gt54kk93q36 13 3 presented present VERB gt54kk93q36 13 4 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 13 5 the the DET gt54kk93q36 13 6 dissertation dissertation NOUN gt54kk93q36 13 7 adds add VERB gt54kk93q36 13 8 to to ADP gt54kk93q36 13 9 a a DET gt54kk93q36 13 10 growing grow VERB gt54kk93q36 13 11 database database NOUN gt54kk93q36 13 12 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 13 13 flow flow NOUN gt54kk93q36 13 14 conditions condition NOUN gt54kk93q36 13 15 in in ADP gt54kk93q36 13 16 which which PRON gt54kk93q36 13 17 the the DET gt54kk93q36 13 18 modulation modulation NOUN gt54kk93q36 13 19 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 13 20 small small ADJ gt54kk93q36 13 21 scales scale NOUN gt54kk93q36 13 22 has have AUX gt54kk93q36 13 23 been be AUX gt54kk93q36 13 24 observed observe VERB gt54kk93q36 13 25 . . PUNCT gt54kk93q36 14 1 it it PRON gt54kk93q36 14 2 is be AUX gt54kk93q36 14 3 the the DET gt54kk93q36 14 4 first first ADJ gt54kk93q36 14 5 experimental experimental ADJ gt54kk93q36 14 6 study study NOUN gt54kk93q36 14 7 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 14 8 its its PRON gt54kk93q36 14 9 kind kind NOUN gt54kk93q36 14 10 conducted conduct VERB gt54kk93q36 14 11 at at ADP gt54kk93q36 14 12 mach mach NOUN gt54kk93q36 14 13 0.6 0.6 NUM gt54kk93q36 14 14 , , PUNCT gt54kk93q36 14 15 and and CCONJ gt54kk93q36 14 16 has have VERB gt54kk93q36 14 17 implications implication NOUN gt54kk93q36 14 18 for for ADP gt54kk93q36 14 19 the the DET gt54kk93q36 14 20 favorable favorable ADJ gt54kk93q36 14 21 manipulation manipulation NOUN gt54kk93q36 14 22 of of ADP gt54kk93q36 14 23 boundary boundary ADJ gt54kk93q36 14 24 layer layer NOUN gt54kk93q36 14 25 structures structure NOUN gt54kk93q36 14 26 . . PUNCT