id sid tid token lemma pos gq67jq10f2k 1 1 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 1 2 purpose purpose NOUN gq67jq10f2k 1 3 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 1 4 this this DET gq67jq10f2k 1 5 dissertation dissertation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 1 6 is be AUX gq67jq10f2k 1 7 to to PART gq67jq10f2k 1 8 investigate investigate VERB gq67jq10f2k 1 9 loss loss NOUN gq67jq10f2k 1 10 generation generation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 1 11 in in ADP gq67jq10f2k 1 12 a a DET gq67jq10f2k 1 13 linear linear ADJ gq67jq10f2k 1 14 cascade cascade NOUN gq67jq10f2k 1 15 with with ADP gq67jq10f2k 1 16 cross cross ADJ gq67jq10f2k 1 17 - - ADJ gq67jq10f2k 1 18 sectional sectional ADJ gq67jq10f2k 1 19 area area NOUN gq67jq10f2k 1 20 expansion expansion NOUN gq67jq10f2k 1 21 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 2 1 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 2 2 cascade cascade PROPN gq67jq10f2k 2 3 inlet inlet PROPN gq67jq10f2k 2 4 mach mach NOUN gq67jq10f2k 2 5 number number NOUN gq67jq10f2k 2 6 ranged range VERB gq67jq10f2k 2 7 from from ADP gq67jq10f2k 2 8 0.4 0.4 NUM gq67jq10f2k 2 9 to to ADP gq67jq10f2k 2 10 0.6 0.6 NUM gq67jq10f2k 2 11 , , PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 2 12 and and CCONJ gq67jq10f2k 2 13 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 2 14 vane vane NOUN gq67jq10f2k 2 15 chord chord NOUN gq67jq10f2k 2 16 reynolds reynold NOUN gq67jq10f2k 2 17 number number NOUN gq67jq10f2k 2 18 ranged range VERB gq67jq10f2k 2 19 from from ADP gq67jq10f2k 2 20 0.9 0.9 NUM gq67jq10f2k 2 21 to to ADP gq67jq10f2k 2 22 1.5 1.5 NUM gq67jq10f2k 2 23 million million NUM gq67jq10f2k 2 24 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 3 1 three three NUM gq67jq10f2k 3 2 cascade cascade NOUN gq67jq10f2k 3 3 designs design NOUN gq67jq10f2k 3 4 with with ADP gq67jq10f2k 3 5 varying vary VERB gq67jq10f2k 3 6 amounts amount NOUN gq67jq10f2k 3 7 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 3 8 area area NOUN gq67jq10f2k 3 9 expansion expansion NOUN gq67jq10f2k 3 10 , , PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 3 11 providing provide VERB gq67jq10f2k 3 12 different different ADJ gq67jq10f2k 3 13 degrees degree NOUN gq67jq10f2k 3 14 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 3 15 adverse adverse ADJ gq67jq10f2k 3 16 pressure pressure NOUN gq67jq10f2k 3 17 gradient gradient NOUN gq67jq10f2k 3 18 , , PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 3 19 are be AUX gq67jq10f2k 3 20 examined examine VERB gq67jq10f2k 3 21 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 4 1 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 4 2 initial initial ADJ gq67jq10f2k 4 3 surface surface NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 4 flow flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 5 visualization visualization NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 6 experiments experiment NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 7 and and CCONJ gq67jq10f2k 4 8 optical optical ADJ gq67jq10f2k 4 9 flow flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 10 analysis analysis NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 11 revealed reveal VERB gq67jq10f2k 4 12 a a DET gq67jq10f2k 4 13 hub hub NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 14 separation separation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 15 region region NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 16 on on ADP gq67jq10f2k 4 17 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 4 18 suction suction NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 19 side side NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 20 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 4 21 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 4 22 vanes vane NOUN gq67jq10f2k 4 23 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 5 1 previously previously ADV gq67jq10f2k 5 2 published publish VERB gq67jq10f2k 5 3 research research NOUN gq67jq10f2k 5 4 and and CCONJ gq67jq10f2k 5 5 preliminary preliminary ADJ gq67jq10f2k 5 6 cfd cfd NOUN gq67jq10f2k 5 7 simulations simulation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 5 8 agree agree VERB gq67jq10f2k 5 9 with with ADP gq67jq10f2k 5 10 these these DET gq67jq10f2k 5 11 initial initial ADJ gq67jq10f2k 5 12 flow flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 5 13 findings finding NOUN gq67jq10f2k 5 14 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 6 1 passive passive ADJ gq67jq10f2k 6 2 and and CCONJ gq67jq10f2k 6 3 active active ADJ gq67jq10f2k 6 4 forms form NOUN gq67jq10f2k 6 5 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 6 6 flow flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 6 7 control control NOUN gq67jq10f2k 6 8 are be AUX gq67jq10f2k 6 9 employed employ VERB gq67jq10f2k 6 10 to to PART gq67jq10f2k 6 11 mitigate mitigate VERB gq67jq10f2k 6 12 losses loss NOUN gq67jq10f2k 6 13 in in ADP gq67jq10f2k 6 14 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 6 15 system system NOUN gq67jq10f2k 6 16 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 7 1 plasma plasma NOUN gq67jq10f2k 7 2 actuators actuator NOUN gq67jq10f2k 7 3 are be AUX gq67jq10f2k 7 4 placed place VERB gq67jq10f2k 7 5 on on ADP gq67jq10f2k 7 6 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 7 7 suction suction NOUN gq67jq10f2k 7 8 sides side NOUN gq67jq10f2k 7 9 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 7 10 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 7 11 vanes vane NOUN gq67jq10f2k 7 12 , , PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 7 13 just just ADV gq67jq10f2k 7 14 upstream upstream ADV gq67jq10f2k 7 15 from from ADP gq67jq10f2k 7 16 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 7 17 flow flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 7 18 separation separation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 7 19 location location NOUN gq67jq10f2k 7 20 as as ADP gq67jq10f2k 7 21 an an DET gq67jq10f2k 7 22 active active ADJ gq67jq10f2k 7 23 form form NOUN gq67jq10f2k 7 24 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 7 25 separation separation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 7 26 control control NOUN gq67jq10f2k 7 27 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 8 1 a a DET gq67jq10f2k 8 2 5 5 NUM gq67jq10f2k 8 3 - - PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 8 4 hole hole NOUN gq67jq10f2k 8 5 pitot pitot NOUN gq67jq10f2k 8 6 probe probe NOUN gq67jq10f2k 8 7 is be AUX gq67jq10f2k 8 8 used use VERB gq67jq10f2k 8 9 for for ADP gq67jq10f2k 8 10 quantitative quantitative ADJ gq67jq10f2k 8 11 data datum NOUN gq67jq10f2k 8 12 measurements measurement NOUN gq67jq10f2k 8 13 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 9 1 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 9 2 effects effect NOUN gq67jq10f2k 9 3 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 9 4 plasma plasma NOUN gq67jq10f2k 9 5 actuation actuation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 9 6 on on ADP gq67jq10f2k 9 7 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 9 8 pressure pressure NOUN gq67jq10f2k 9 9 loss loss NOUN gq67jq10f2k 9 10 coefficient coefficient NOUN gq67jq10f2k 9 11 and and CCONJ gq67jq10f2k 9 12 flow flow VERB gq67jq10f2k 9 13 turning turning NOUN gq67jq10f2k 9 14 angle angle NOUN gq67jq10f2k 9 15 is be AUX gq67jq10f2k 9 16 measured measure VERB gq67jq10f2k 9 17 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 10 1 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 10 2 result result NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 3 is be AUX gq67jq10f2k 10 4 that that SCONJ gq67jq10f2k 10 5 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 10 6 plasma plasma NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 7 actuator actuator NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 8 's 's PART gq67jq10f2k 10 9 separation separation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 10 control control NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 11 increases increase VERB gq67jq10f2k 10 12 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 10 13 dynamic dynamic ADJ gq67jq10f2k 10 14 pressure pressure NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 15 in in ADP gq67jq10f2k 10 16 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 10 17 passage passage NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 18 between between ADP gq67jq10f2k 10 19 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 10 20 vanes vane NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 21 , , PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 10 22 resulted result VERB gq67jq10f2k 10 23 in in ADP gq67jq10f2k 10 24 a a DET gq67jq10f2k 10 25 more more ADV gq67jq10f2k 10 26 spanwise spanwise ADJ gq67jq10f2k 10 27 - - PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 10 28 uniform uniform NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 29 flow flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 30 turning turning NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 31 angle angle NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 32 , , PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 10 33 and and CCONJ gq67jq10f2k 10 34 effectively effectively ADV gq67jq10f2k 10 35 lowering lower VERB gq67jq10f2k 10 36 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 10 37 loss loss NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 38 coefficient coefficient NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 39 compared compare VERB gq67jq10f2k 10 40 to to ADP gq67jq10f2k 10 41 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 10 42 baseline baseline NOUN gq67jq10f2k 10 43 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 11 1 a a DET gq67jq10f2k 11 2 passive passive ADJ gq67jq10f2k 11 3 approach approach NOUN gq67jq10f2k 11 4 to to PART gq67jq10f2k 11 5 loss loss VERB gq67jq10f2k 11 6 mitigation mitigation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 11 7 through through ADP gq67jq10f2k 11 8 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 11 9 use use NOUN gq67jq10f2k 11 10 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 11 11 fences fence NOUN gq67jq10f2k 11 12 is be AUX gq67jq10f2k 11 13 employed employ VERB gq67jq10f2k 11 14 to to PART gq67jq10f2k 11 15 mitigate mitigate VERB gq67jq10f2k 11 16 secondary secondary ADJ gq67jq10f2k 11 17 flows flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 11 18 from from ADP gq67jq10f2k 11 19 contributing contribute VERB gq67jq10f2k 11 20 to to ADP gq67jq10f2k 11 21 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 11 22 generation generation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 11 23 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 11 24 vortices vortex NOUN gq67jq10f2k 11 25 in in ADP gq67jq10f2k 11 26 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 11 27 hub hub NOUN gq67jq10f2k 11 28 - - PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 11 29 corner corner NOUN gq67jq10f2k 11 30 region region NOUN gq67jq10f2k 11 31 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 12 1 plasma plasma NOUN gq67jq10f2k 12 2 actuators actuator NOUN gq67jq10f2k 12 3 are be AUX gq67jq10f2k 12 4 utilized utilize VERB gq67jq10f2k 12 5 to to PART gq67jq10f2k 12 6 further far ADV gq67jq10f2k 12 7 improve improve VERB gq67jq10f2k 12 8 flow flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 12 9 quality quality NOUN gq67jq10f2k 12 10 and and CCONJ gq67jq10f2k 12 11 separation separation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 12 12 for for ADP gq67jq10f2k 12 13 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 12 14 fenced fenced ADJ gq67jq10f2k 12 15 cases case NOUN gq67jq10f2k 12 16 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 13 1 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 13 2 addition addition NOUN gq67jq10f2k 13 3 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 13 4 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 13 5 fence fence NOUN gq67jq10f2k 13 6 to to ADP gq67jq10f2k 13 7 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 13 8 vane vane NOUN gq67jq10f2k 13 9 suction suction NOUN gq67jq10f2k 13 10 surface surface NOUN gq67jq10f2k 13 11 creates create VERB gq67jq10f2k 13 12 a a DET gq67jq10f2k 13 13 blockage blockage NOUN gq67jq10f2k 13 14 increasing increase VERB gq67jq10f2k 13 15 losses loss NOUN gq67jq10f2k 13 16 in in ADP gq67jq10f2k 13 17 its its PRON gq67jq10f2k 13 18 wake wake NOUN gq67jq10f2k 13 19 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 14 1 surface surface NOUN gq67jq10f2k 14 2 flow flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 14 3 visualization visualization NOUN gq67jq10f2k 14 4 , , PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 14 5 optical optical ADJ gq67jq10f2k 14 6 flow flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 14 7 analysis analysis NOUN gq67jq10f2k 14 8 , , PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 14 9 and and CCONJ gq67jq10f2k 14 10 wake wake VERB gq67jq10f2k 14 11 pressure pressure NOUN gq67jq10f2k 14 12 measurements measurement NOUN gq67jq10f2k 14 13 are be AUX gq67jq10f2k 14 14 taken take VERB gq67jq10f2k 14 15 for for ADP gq67jq10f2k 14 16 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 14 17 concurrent concurrent ADJ gq67jq10f2k 14 18 fence fence NOUN gq67jq10f2k 14 19 and and CCONJ gq67jq10f2k 14 20 plasma plasma NOUN gq67jq10f2k 14 21 actuation actuation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 14 22 case case NOUN gq67jq10f2k 14 23 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 15 1 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 15 2 result result NOUN gq67jq10f2k 15 3 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 15 4 this this DET gq67jq10f2k 15 5 study study NOUN gq67jq10f2k 15 6 is be AUX gq67jq10f2k 15 7 that that SCONJ gq67jq10f2k 15 8 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 15 9 fence fence NOUN gq67jq10f2k 15 10 successfully successfully ADV gq67jq10f2k 15 11 mitigates mitigate VERB gq67jq10f2k 15 12 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 15 13 secondary secondary ADJ gq67jq10f2k 15 14 flow flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 15 15 from from ADP gq67jq10f2k 15 16 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 15 17 hub hub NOUN gq67jq10f2k 15 18 and and CCONJ gq67jq10f2k 15 19 produces produce VERB gq67jq10f2k 15 20 a a DET gq67jq10f2k 15 21 2 2 NUM gq67jq10f2k 15 22 - - PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 15 23 d d NOUN gq67jq10f2k 15 24 separation separation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 15 25 location location NOUN gq67jq10f2k 15 26 on on ADP gq67jq10f2k 15 27 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 15 28 vane vane NOUN gq67jq10f2k 15 29 suction suction NOUN gq67jq10f2k 15 30 surface surface NOUN gq67jq10f2k 15 31 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 16 1 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 16 2 plasma plasma NOUN gq67jq10f2k 16 3 dbd dbd PROPN gq67jq10f2k 16 4 actuation actuation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 16 5 successfully successfully ADV gq67jq10f2k 16 6 reattaches reattache VERB gq67jq10f2k 16 7 this this DET gq67jq10f2k 16 8 2 2 NUM gq67jq10f2k 16 9 - - PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 16 10 d d NOUN gq67jq10f2k 16 11 separated separate VERB gq67jq10f2k 16 12 flow flow NOUN gq67jq10f2k 16 13 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 17 1 however however ADV gq67jq10f2k 17 2 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 17 3 concurrent concurrent ADJ gq67jq10f2k 17 4 use use NOUN gq67jq10f2k 17 5 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 17 6 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 17 7 fence fence NOUN gq67jq10f2k 17 8 and and CCONJ gq67jq10f2k 17 9 plasma plasma NOUN gq67jq10f2k 17 10 dbd dbd PROPN gq67jq10f2k 17 11 actuation actuation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 17 12 adds add VERB gq67jq10f2k 17 13 to to ADP gq67jq10f2k 17 14 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 17 15 overall overall ADJ gq67jq10f2k 17 16 losses loss NOUN gq67jq10f2k 17 17 in in ADP gq67jq10f2k 17 18 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 17 19 system system NOUN gq67jq10f2k 17 20 . . PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 18 1 thus thus ADV gq67jq10f2k 18 2 , , PUNCT gq67jq10f2k 18 3 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 18 4 unfenced unfenced ADJ gq67jq10f2k 18 5 vane vane NOUN gq67jq10f2k 18 6 under under ADP gq67jq10f2k 18 7 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 18 8 effects effect NOUN gq67jq10f2k 18 9 of of ADP gq67jq10f2k 18 10 plasma plasma NOUN gq67jq10f2k 18 11 actuation actuation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 18 12 separation separation NOUN gq67jq10f2k 18 13 control control NOUN gq67jq10f2k 18 14 most most ADV gq67jq10f2k 18 15 effectively effectively ADV gq67jq10f2k 18 16 decreases decrease VERB gq67jq10f2k 18 17 losses loss NOUN gq67jq10f2k 18 18 through through ADP gq67jq10f2k 18 19 the the DET gq67jq10f2k 18 20 cascade cascade NOUN gq67jq10f2k 18 21 . . PUNCT