id sid tid token lemma pos f1881j95q5q 1 1 this this DET f1881j95q5q 1 2 dissertation dissertation NOUN f1881j95q5q 1 3 is be AUX f1881j95q5q 1 4 a a DET f1881j95q5q 1 5 collection collection NOUN f1881j95q5q 1 6 of of ADP f1881j95q5q 1 7 research research NOUN f1881j95q5q 1 8 on on ADP f1881j95q5q 1 9 risky risky ADJ f1881j95q5q 1 10 behaviors behavior NOUN f1881j95q5q 1 11 such such ADJ f1881j95q5q 1 12 as as ADP f1881j95q5q 1 13 criminal criminal ADJ f1881j95q5q 1 14 activity activity NOUN f1881j95q5q 1 15 and and CCONJ f1881j95q5q 1 16 substance substance NOUN f1881j95q5q 1 17 abuse abuse NOUN f1881j95q5q 1 18 . . PUNCT f1881j95q5q 2 1 these these DET f1881j95q5q 2 2 behaviors behavior NOUN f1881j95q5q 2 3 deserve deserve VERB f1881j95q5q 2 4 the the DET f1881j95q5q 2 5 attention attention NOUN f1881j95q5q 2 6 of of ADP f1881j95q5q 2 7 economists economist NOUN f1881j95q5q 2 8 because because SCONJ f1881j95q5q 2 9 they they PRON f1881j95q5q 2 10 can can AUX f1881j95q5q 2 11 generate generate VERB f1881j95q5q 2 12 large large ADJ f1881j95q5q 2 13 social social ADJ f1881j95q5q 2 14 costs cost NOUN f1881j95q5q 2 15 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 2 16 which which PRON f1881j95q5q 2 17 are be AUX f1881j95q5q 2 18 often often ADV f1881j95q5q 2 19 due due ADJ f1881j95q5q 2 20 to to ADP f1881j95q5q 2 21 externalities externality NOUN f1881j95q5q 2 22 . . PUNCT f1881j95q5q 3 1 for for ADP f1881j95q5q 3 2 example example NOUN f1881j95q5q 3 3 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 3 4 a a DET f1881j95q5q 3 5 criminal criminal ADJ f1881j95q5q 3 6 act act NOUN f1881j95q5q 3 7 can can AUX f1881j95q5q 3 8 generate generate VERB f1881j95q5q 3 9 costs cost NOUN f1881j95q5q 3 10 not not PART f1881j95q5q 3 11 only only ADV f1881j95q5q 3 12 for for ADP f1881j95q5q 3 13 the the DET f1881j95q5q 3 14 offender offender NOUN f1881j95q5q 3 15 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 3 16 but but CCONJ f1881j95q5q 3 17 for for ADP f1881j95q5q 3 18 victims victim NOUN f1881j95q5q 3 19 and and CCONJ f1881j95q5q 3 20 for for ADP f1881j95q5q 3 21 society society NOUN f1881j95q5q 3 22 which which PRON f1881j95q5q 3 23 must must AUX f1881j95q5q 3 24 expend expend VERB f1881j95q5q 3 25 resources resource NOUN f1881j95q5q 3 26 on on ADP f1881j95q5q 3 27 enforcement enforcement NOUN f1881j95q5q 3 28 or or CCONJ f1881j95q5q 3 29 rehabilitation rehabilitation NOUN f1881j95q5q 3 30 . . PUNCT f1881j95q5q 4 1 as as ADP f1881j95q5q 4 2 such such ADJ f1881j95q5q 4 3 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 4 4 it it PRON f1881j95q5q 4 5 is be AUX f1881j95q5q 4 6 critically critically ADV f1881j95q5q 4 7 important important ADJ f1881j95q5q 4 8 to to PART f1881j95q5q 4 9 evaluate evaluate VERB f1881j95q5q 4 10 policy policy NOUN f1881j95q5q 4 11 and and CCONJ f1881j95q5q 4 12 to to PART f1881j95q5q 4 13 understand understand VERB f1881j95q5q 4 14 the the DET f1881j95q5q 4 15 incentives incentive NOUN f1881j95q5q 4 16 created create VERB f1881j95q5q 4 17 by by ADP f1881j95q5q 4 18 policies policy NOUN f1881j95q5q 4 19 either either CCONJ f1881j95q5q 4 20 towards towards ADP f1881j95q5q 4 21 or or CCONJ f1881j95q5q 4 22 away away ADV f1881j95q5q 4 23 from from ADP f1881j95q5q 4 24 these these DET f1881j95q5q 4 25 costly costly ADJ f1881j95q5q 4 26 behaviors behavior NOUN f1881j95q5q 4 27 . . PUNCT f1881j95q5q 5 1 however however ADV f1881j95q5q 5 2 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 5 3 as as ADV f1881j95q5q 5 4 much much ADV f1881j95q5q 5 5 as as ADP f1881j95q5q 5 6 policy policy NOUN f1881j95q5q 5 7 needs need VERB f1881j95q5q 5 8 evaluation evaluation NOUN f1881j95q5q 5 9 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 5 10 it it PRON f1881j95q5q 5 11 would would AUX f1881j95q5q 5 12 be be AUX f1881j95q5q 5 13 naive naive ADJ f1881j95q5q 5 14 to to PART f1881j95q5q 5 15 ignore ignore VERB f1881j95q5q 5 16 the the DET f1881j95q5q 5 17 connection connection NOUN f1881j95q5q 5 18 between between ADP f1881j95q5q 5 19 these these DET f1881j95q5q 5 20 behaviors behavior NOUN f1881j95q5q 5 21 and and CCONJ f1881j95q5q 5 22 cultural cultural ADJ f1881j95q5q 5 23 institutions institution NOUN f1881j95q5q 5 24 . . PUNCT f1881j95q5q 6 1 for for ADP f1881j95q5q 6 2 example example NOUN f1881j95q5q 6 3 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 6 4 there there PRON f1881j95q5q 6 5 is be VERB f1881j95q5q 6 6 a a DET f1881j95q5q 6 7 well well ADV f1881j95q5q 6 8 - - PUNCT f1881j95q5q 6 9 known know VERB f1881j95q5q 6 10 negative negative ADJ f1881j95q5q 6 11 correlation correlation NOUN f1881j95q5q 6 12 between between ADP f1881j95q5q 6 13 these these DET f1881j95q5q 6 14 behaviors behavior NOUN f1881j95q5q 6 15 and and CCONJ f1881j95q5q 6 16 religious religious ADJ f1881j95q5q 6 17 participation participation NOUN f1881j95q5q 6 18 ( ( PUNCT f1881j95q5q 6 19 iannaccone iannaccone PROPN f1881j95q5q 6 20 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 6 21 1998 1998 NUM f1881j95q5q 6 22 ; ; PUNCT f1881j95q5q 6 23 iyer iyer PROPN f1881j95q5q 6 24 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 6 25 2016 2016 NUM f1881j95q5q 6 26 ) ) PUNCT f1881j95q5q 6 27 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 6 28 and and CCONJ f1881j95q5q 6 29 an an DET f1881j95q5q 6 30 understanding understanding NOUN f1881j95q5q 6 31 of of ADP f1881j95q5q 6 32 this this DET f1881j95q5q 6 33 relationship relationship NOUN f1881j95q5q 6 34 is be AUX f1881j95q5q 6 35 essential essential ADJ f1881j95q5q 6 36 as as ADP f1881j95q5q 6 37 participation participation NOUN f1881j95q5q 6 38 changes change NOUN f1881j95q5q 6 39 over over ADP f1881j95q5q 6 40 time time NOUN f1881j95q5q 6 41 . . PUNCT f1881j95q5q 7 1 hence hence ADV f1881j95q5q 7 2 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 7 3 in in ADP f1881j95q5q 7 4 this this DET f1881j95q5q 7 5 dissertation dissertation NOUN f1881j95q5q 7 6 , , PUNCT f1881j95q5q 7 7 i i PRON f1881j95q5q 7 8 provide provide VERB f1881j95q5q 7 9 novel novel NOUN f1881j95q5q 7 10 descriptive descriptive ADJ f1881j95q5q 7 11 and and CCONJ f1881j95q5q 7 12 plausibly plausibly ADV f1881j95q5q 7 13 causal causal ADJ f1881j95q5q 7 14 estimates estimate NOUN f1881j95q5q 7 15 of of ADP f1881j95q5q 7 16 the the DET f1881j95q5q 7 17 effects effect NOUN f1881j95q5q 7 18 of of ADP f1881j95q5q 7 19 both both CCONJ f1881j95q5q 7 20 policy policy NOUN f1881j95q5q 7 21 and and CCONJ f1881j95q5q 7 22 institutions institution NOUN f1881j95q5q 7 23 on on ADP f1881j95q5q 7 24 costly costly ADJ f1881j95q5q 7 25 risky risky ADJ f1881j95q5q 7 26 behaviors behavior NOUN f1881j95q5q 7 27 . . PUNCT