id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
cc08hd79x2j	1	1	while	while	SCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	1	2	most	most	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	1	3	of	of	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	1	4	the	the	DET
cc08hd79x2j	1	5	literature	literature	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	1	6	on	on	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	1	7	political	political	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	1	8	clientelism	clientelism	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	1	9	focuses	focus	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	1	10	on	on	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	1	11	the	the	DET
cc08hd79x2j	1	12	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	1	13	of	of	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	1	14	poor	poor	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	1	15	voters	voter	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	1	16	in	in	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	1	17	developing	develop	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	1	18	democracies	democracy	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	1	19	in	in	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	1	20	the	the	DET
cc08hd79x2j	1	21	global	global	PROPN
cc08hd79x2j	1	22	south	south	PROPN
cc08hd79x2j	1	23	,	,	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	1	24	a	a	DET
cc08hd79x2j	1	25	growing	grow	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	1	26	number	number	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	1	27	of	of	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	1	28	studies	study	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	1	29	examine	examine	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	1	30	how	how	SCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	1	31	clientelism	clientelism	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	1	32	operates	operate	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	1	33	across	across	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	1	34	different	different	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	1	35	levels	level	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	1	36	of	of	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	1	37	class	class	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	1	38	.	.	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	2	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	2	of	of	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	2	3	clientelism	clientelism	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	4	have	have	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	2	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	2	6	that	that	SCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	2	7	political	political	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	2	8	machines	machine	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	9	recruit	recruit	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	2	10	party	party	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	11	support	support	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	12	by	by	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	2	13	directly	directly	ADV
cc08hd79x2j	2	14	providing	provide	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	2	15	poor	poor	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	2	16	voters	voter	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	17	with	with	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	2	18	goods	good	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	19	and	and	CCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	2	20	services	service	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	21	during	during	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	2	22	elections	election	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	2	24	however	however	ADV
cc08hd79x2j	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	2	26	this	this	DET
cc08hd79x2j	2	27	study	study	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	28	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	2	29	how	how	SCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	2	30	patronage	patronage	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	31	structures	structure	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	32	also	also	ADV
cc08hd79x2j	2	33	target	target	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	2	34	middle	middle	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	2	35	-	-	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	2	36	class	class	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	37	voters	voter	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	2	38	.	.	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	3	1	consistent	consistent	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	3	2	with	with	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	3	3	the	the	DET
cc08hd79x2j	3	4	literature	literature	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	5	on	on	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	3	6	class	class	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	7	and	and	CCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	3	8	contentious	contentious	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	3	9	politics	politic	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	3	11	i	i	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	3	12	argue	argue	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	3	13	that	that	SCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	3	14	being	be	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	3	15	middle	middle	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	3	16	class	class	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	17	may	may	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	3	18	actually	actually	ADV
cc08hd79x2j	3	19	bolster	bolster	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	3	20	party	party	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	21	activism	activism	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	22	in	in	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	3	23	clientelistic	clientelistic	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	3	24	settings	setting	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	25	by	by	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	3	26	providing	provide	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	3	27	the	the	DET
cc08hd79x2j	3	28	kinds	kind	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	29	of	of	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	3	30	resources	resource	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	31	and	and	CCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	3	32	social	social	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	3	33	capital	capital	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	34	needed	need	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	3	35	to	to	PART
cc08hd79x2j	3	36	sustain	sustain	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	3	37	political	political	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	3	38	activity	activity	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	39	over	over	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	3	40	time	time	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	3	41	.	.	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	4	1	for	for	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	4	2	instance	instance	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	4	4	middle	middle	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	4	5	class	class	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	6	actors	actor	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	7	possess	possess	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	4	8	more	more	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	4	9	material	material	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	4	10	assets	asset	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	11	than	than	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	4	12	their	their	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	4	13	working	working	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	4	14	-	-	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	4	15	class	class	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	16	peers	peer	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	17	,	,	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	4	18	and	and	CCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	4	19	they	they	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	4	20	may	may	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	4	21	circulate	circulate	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	4	22	in	in	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	4	23	white	white	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	4	24	-	-	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	4	25	collar	collar	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	26	job	job	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	27	networks	network	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	4	29	both	both	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	4	30	of	of	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	4	31	which	which	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	4	32	are	be	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	4	33	factors	factor	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	34	that	that	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	4	35	encourage	encourage	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	4	36	activism	activism	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	37	in	in	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	4	38	contexts	context	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	39	where	where	SCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	4	40	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	4	41	party	party	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	42	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	43	is	be	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	4	44	necessary	necessary	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	4	45	for	for	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	4	46	social	social	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	4	47	advancement	advancement	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	4	48	.	.	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	5	1	on	on	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	5	2	the	the	DET
cc08hd79x2j	5	3	other	other	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	5	4	hand	hand	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	5	6	highly	highly	ADV
cc08hd79x2j	5	7	educated	educate	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	5	8	actors	actor	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	5	9	who	who	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	5	10	lack	lack	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	5	11	access	access	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	5	12	to	to	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	5	13	the	the	DET
cc08hd79x2j	5	14	network	network	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	5	15	of	of	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	5	16	high	high	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	5	17	-	-	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	5	18	status	status	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	5	19	jobs	job	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	5	20	may	may	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	5	21	register	register	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	5	22	their	their	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	5	23	disaffection	disaffection	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	5	24	with	with	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	5	25	clientelism	clientelism	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	5	26	by	by	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	5	27	decreasing	decrease	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	5	28	their	their	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	5	29	levels	level	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	5	30	of	of	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	5	31	political	political	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	5	32	activity	activity	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	5	33	.	.	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	6	1	this	this	DET
cc08hd79x2j	6	2	study	study	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	3	adds	add	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	6	4	to	to	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	6	5	the	the	DET
cc08hd79x2j	6	6	literature	literature	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	7	on	on	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	6	8	class	class	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	6	10	clientelism	clientelism	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	11	by	by	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	6	12	using	use	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	6	13	survey	survey	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	14	and	and	CCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	6	15	interview	interview	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	16	data	datum	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	17	from	from	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	6	18	lebanon	lebanon	PROPN
cc08hd79x2j	6	19	to	to	PART
cc08hd79x2j	6	20	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	6	21	that	that	SCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	6	22	middle	middle	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	6	23	class	class	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	24	voters	voter	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	25	occupy	occupy	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	6	26	a	a	DET
cc08hd79x2j	6	27	complex	complex	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	6	28	position	position	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	29	within	within	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	6	30	patronage	patronage	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	31	structures	structure	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	6	32	.	.	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	7	1	while	while	SCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	7	2	some	some	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	7	3	may	may	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	7	4	be	be	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	7	5	pushed	push	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	7	6	to	to	PART
cc08hd79x2j	7	7	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	7	8	party	party	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	7	9	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	7	10	based	base	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	7	11	on	on	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	7	12	their	their	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	7	13	professional	professional	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	7	14	and	and	CCONJ
cc08hd79x2j	7	15	business	business	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	7	16	associations	association	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	7	17	,	,	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	7	18	those	those	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	7	19	who	who	PRON
cc08hd79x2j	7	20	are	be	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	7	21	alienated	alienate	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	7	22	from	from	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	7	23	that	that	DET
cc08hd79x2j	7	24	network	network	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	7	25	will	will	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	7	26	be	be	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	7	27	more	more	ADV
cc08hd79x2j	7	28	likely	likely	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	7	29	to	to	PART
cc08hd79x2j	7	30	disengage	disengage	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	7	31	.	.	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	8	1	the	the	DET
cc08hd79x2j	8	2	implications	implication	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	8	3	of	of	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	8	4	these	these	DET
cc08hd79x2j	8	5	results	result	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	8	6	may	may	AUX
cc08hd79x2j	8	7	extend	extend	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	8	8	beyond	beyond	ADP
cc08hd79x2j	8	9	lebanon	lebanon	PROPN
cc08hd79x2j	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
cc08hd79x2j	8	11	meriting	merit	VERB
cc08hd79x2j	8	12	further	further	ADJ
cc08hd79x2j	8	13	study	study	NOUN
cc08hd79x2j	8	14	.	.	PUNCT