id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
bk128912n6w	1	1	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	1	2	use	use	NOUN
bk128912n6w	1	3	of	of	ADP
bk128912n6w	1	4	recycled	recycle	VERB
bk128912n6w	1	5	concrete	concrete	ADJ
bk128912n6w	1	6	aggregate	aggregate	NOUN
bk128912n6w	1	7	(	(	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	1	8	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	1	9	)	)	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	1	10	in	in	ADP
bk128912n6w	1	11	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	1	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
bk128912n6w	1	13	.	.	PROPN
bk128912n6w	1	14	has	have	AUX
bk128912n6w	1	15	mostly	mostly	ADV
bk128912n6w	1	16	been	be	AUX
bk128912n6w	1	17	limited	limit	VERB
bk128912n6w	1	18	to	to	ADP
bk128912n6w	1	19	non	non	ADJ
bk128912n6w	1	20	-	-	ADJ
bk128912n6w	1	21	structural	structural	ADJ
bk128912n6w	1	22	applications	application	NOUN
bk128912n6w	1	23	such	such	ADJ
bk128912n6w	1	24	as	as	ADP
bk128912n6w	1	25	roadway	roadway	NOUN
bk128912n6w	1	26	sub	sub	NOUN
bk128912n6w	1	27	-	-	NOUN
bk128912n6w	1	28	base	base	NOUN
bk128912n6w	1	29	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	2	1	to	to	PART
bk128912n6w	2	2	advance	advance	VERB
bk128912n6w	2	3	this	this	DET
bk128912n6w	2	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
bk128912n6w	2	5	material	material	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	6	as	as	ADP
bk128912n6w	2	7	replacement	replacement	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	8	for	for	ADP
bk128912n6w	2	9	coarse	coarse	ADJ
bk128912n6w	2	10	natural	natural	ADJ
bk128912n6w	2	11	aggregates	aggregate	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	12	(	(	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	2	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
bk128912n6w	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	2	15	gravel	gravel	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	16	)	)	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	2	17	in	in	ADP
bk128912n6w	2	18	structural	structural	ADJ
bk128912n6w	2	19	applications	application	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	20	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	2	21	a	a	DET
bk128912n6w	2	22	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
bk128912n6w	2	23	understanding	understanding	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	24	of	of	ADP
bk128912n6w	2	25	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	2	26	behavior	behavior	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	27	of	of	ADP
bk128912n6w	2	28	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	29	concrete	concrete	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	30	is	be	AUX
bk128912n6w	2	31	needed	need	VERB
bk128912n6w	2	32	while	while	SCONJ
bk128912n6w	2	33	also	also	ADV
bk128912n6w	2	34	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
bk128912n6w	2	35	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	2	36	variability	variability	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	37	in	in	ADP
bk128912n6w	2	38	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	39	properties	property	NOUN
bk128912n6w	2	40	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	3	1	to	to	ADP
bk128912n6w	3	2	this	this	DET
bk128912n6w	3	3	end	end	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	3	5	this	this	DET
bk128912n6w	3	6	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	7	investigates	investigate	VERB
bk128912n6w	3	8	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	3	9	short	short	ADJ
bk128912n6w	3	10	-	-	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	3	11	term	term	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	12	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	3	13	long	long	ADJ
bk128912n6w	3	14	-	-	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	3	15	term	term	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	16	structural	structural	ADJ
bk128912n6w	3	17	behavior	behavior	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	18	of	of	ADP
bk128912n6w	3	19	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	20	concrete	concrete	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	21	through	through	ADP
bk128912n6w	3	22	material	material	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	23	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	3	24	member	member	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	25	level	level	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	26	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	27	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	3	28	accompanying	accompany	VERB
bk128912n6w	3	29	analytical	analytical	ADJ
bk128912n6w	3	30	models	model	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	31	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	3	32	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	3	33	statistical	statistical	ADJ
bk128912n6w	3	34	investigations	investigation	NOUN
bk128912n6w	3	35	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	4	1	three	three	NUM
bk128912n6w	4	2	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	4	3	concrete	concrete	ADJ
bk128912n6w	4	4	mix	mix	NOUN
bk128912n6w	4	5	design	design	NOUN
bk128912n6w	4	6	methods	method	NOUN
bk128912n6w	4	7	utilizing	utilize	VERB
bk128912n6w	4	8	up	up	ADP
bk128912n6w	4	9	to	to	PART
bk128912n6w	4	10	100	100	NUM
bk128912n6w	4	11	%	%	NOUN
bk128912n6w	4	12	(	(	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	4	13	i.e.	i.e.	X
bk128912n6w	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	4	15	full	full	ADJ
bk128912n6w	4	16	)	)	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	4	17	direct	direct	ADJ
bk128912n6w	4	18	volume	volume	NOUN
bk128912n6w	4	19	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
bk128912n6w	4	20	replacement	replacement	NOUN
bk128912n6w	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	4	22	direct	direct	ADJ
bk128912n6w	4	23	weight	weight	NOUN
bk128912n6w	4	24	replacement	replacement	NOUN
bk128912n6w	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	4	26	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	4	27	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
bk128912n6w	4	28	mortar	mortar	NOUN
bk128912n6w	4	29	replacement	replacement	NOUN
bk128912n6w	4	30	are	be	AUX
bk128912n6w	4	31	compared	compare	VERB
bk128912n6w	4	32	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	5	1	to	to	PART
bk128912n6w	5	2	represent	represent	VERB
bk128912n6w	5	3	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	5	4	variability	variability	NOUN
bk128912n6w	5	5	in	in	ADP
bk128912n6w	5	6	material	material	ADJ
bk128912n6w	5	7	properties	property	NOUN
bk128912n6w	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	5	9	sixteen	sixteen	NUM
bk128912n6w	5	10	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	5	11	sources	source	NOUN
bk128912n6w	5	12	from	from	ADP
bk128912n6w	5	13	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	5	14	midwestern	midwestern	ADJ
bk128912n6w	5	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
bk128912n6w	5	16	are	be	AUX
bk128912n6w	5	17	used	use	VERB
bk128912n6w	5	18	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	6	1	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	6	2	research	research	NOUN
bk128912n6w	6	3	vision	vision	NOUN
bk128912n6w	6	4	is	be	AUX
bk128912n6w	6	5	to	to	PART
bk128912n6w	6	6	use	use	VERB
bk128912n6w	6	7	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	6	8	with	with	ADP
bk128912n6w	6	9	minimal	minimal	ADJ
bk128912n6w	6	10	deviation	deviation	NOUN
bk128912n6w	6	11	or	or	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	6	12	additional	additional	ADJ
bk128912n6w	6	13	processing	processing	NOUN
bk128912n6w	6	14	from	from	ADP
bk128912n6w	6	15	current	current	ADJ
bk128912n6w	6	16	practice	practice	NOUN
bk128912n6w	6	17	for	for	ADP
bk128912n6w	6	18	conventional	conventional	ADJ
bk128912n6w	6	19	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
bk128912n6w	6	20	concrete	concrete	ADJ
bk128912n6w	6	21	structures	structure	NOUN
bk128912n6w	6	22	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	7	1	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	7	2	material	material	ADJ
bk128912n6w	7	3	level	level	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	4	tests	test	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	5	show	show	VERB
bk128912n6w	7	6	that	that	SCONJ
bk128912n6w	7	7	direct	direct	ADJ
bk128912n6w	7	8	volume	volume	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	9	replacement	replacement	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	10	is	be	AUX
bk128912n6w	7	11	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	7	12	best	good	ADJ
bk128912n6w	7	13	method	method	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	14	to	to	PART
bk128912n6w	7	15	design	design	VERB
bk128912n6w	7	16	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	17	concrete	concrete	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	18	mixes	mix	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	19	because	because	SCONJ
bk128912n6w	7	20	this	this	DET
bk128912n6w	7	21	simple	simple	ADJ
bk128912n6w	7	22	method	method	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	23	results	result	VERB
bk128912n6w	7	24	in	in	ADP
bk128912n6w	7	25	a	a	DET
bk128912n6w	7	26	consistent	consistent	ADJ
bk128912n6w	7	27	volumetric	volumetric	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	28	yield	yield	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	29	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	7	30	workability	workability	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	31	as	as	ADP
bk128912n6w	7	32	conventional	conventional	ADJ
bk128912n6w	7	33	concrete	concrete	NOUN
bk128912n6w	7	34	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	8	1	while	while	SCONJ
bk128912n6w	8	2	there	there	PRON
bk128912n6w	8	3	is	be	VERB
bk128912n6w	8	4	a	a	DET
bk128912n6w	8	5	decrease	decrease	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	6	in	in	ADP
bk128912n6w	8	7	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	8	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
bk128912n6w	8	9	strength	strength	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	10	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	8	11	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	12	as	as	ADP
bk128912n6w	8	13	a	a	DET
bk128912n6w	8	14	result	result	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	15	of	of	ADP
bk128912n6w	8	16	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	8	18	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	8	19	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	20	proposes	propose	VERB
bk128912n6w	8	21	design	design	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	22	relationships	relationship	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	23	to	to	PART
bk128912n6w	8	24	pre	pre	VERB
bk128912n6w	8	25	-	-	VERB
bk128912n6w	8	26	qualify	qualify	VERB
bk128912n6w	8	27	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	8	28	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	29	(	(	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	8	30	using	use	VERB
bk128912n6w	8	31	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	8	32	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
bk128912n6w	8	33	water	water	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	34	absorption	absorption	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	35	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	8	36	deleterious	deleterious	ADJ
bk128912n6w	8	37	material	material	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	38	content	content	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	39	)	)	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	8	40	to	to	PART
bk128912n6w	8	41	achieve	achieve	VERB
bk128912n6w	8	42	specific	specific	ADJ
bk128912n6w	8	43	concrete	concrete	ADJ
bk128912n6w	8	44	strength	strength	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	45	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	8	46	stiffness	stiffness	ADJ
bk128912n6w	8	47	performance	performance	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	48	criteria	criterion	NOUN
bk128912n6w	8	49	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	9	1	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	9	2	has	have	VERB
bk128912n6w	9	3	a	a	DET
bk128912n6w	9	4	much	much	ADV
bk128912n6w	9	5	greater	great	ADJ
bk128912n6w	9	6	effect	effect	NOUN
bk128912n6w	9	7	on	on	ADP
bk128912n6w	9	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
bk128912n6w	9	9	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
bk128912n6w	9	10	than	than	ADP
bk128912n6w	9	11	strength	strength	NOUN
bk128912n6w	9	12	;	;	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	9	13	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	9	14	thus	thus	ADV
bk128912n6w	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	9	16	increased	increase	VERB
bk128912n6w	9	17	deflections	deflection	NOUN
bk128912n6w	9	18	may	may	AUX
bk128912n6w	9	19	be	be	AUX
bk128912n6w	9	20	a	a	DET
bk128912n6w	9	21	greater	great	ADJ
bk128912n6w	9	22	limitation	limitation	NOUN
bk128912n6w	9	23	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	10	1	based	base	VERB
bk128912n6w	10	2	on	on	ADP
bk128912n6w	10	3	creep	creep	NOUN
bk128912n6w	10	4	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	10	5	shrinkage	shrinkage	VERB
bk128912n6w	10	6	experiments	experiment	NOUN
bk128912n6w	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	10	8	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	10	9	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
bk128912n6w	10	10	develops	develop	VERB
bk128912n6w	10	11	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
bk128912n6w	10	12	factors	factor	NOUN
bk128912n6w	10	13	for	for	ADP
bk128912n6w	10	14	conventional	conventional	ADJ
bk128912n6w	10	15	concrete	concrete	ADJ
bk128912n6w	10	16	creep	creep	NOUN
bk128912n6w	10	17	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	10	18	shrinkage	shrinkage	VERB
bk128912n6w	10	19	models	model	NOUN
bk128912n6w	10	20	to	to	PART
bk128912n6w	10	21	predict	predict	VERB
bk128912n6w	10	22	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	10	23	deformations	deformation	NOUN
bk128912n6w	10	24	of	of	ADP
bk128912n6w	10	25	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	10	26	concrete	concrete	NOUN
bk128912n6w	10	27	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	11	1	these	these	DET
bk128912n6w	11	2	models	model	NOUN
bk128912n6w	11	3	are	be	AUX
bk128912n6w	11	4	validated	validate	VERB
bk128912n6w	11	5	using	use	VERB
bk128912n6w	11	6	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	11	7	long	long	ADJ
bk128912n6w	11	8	-	-	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	11	9	term	term	NOUN
bk128912n6w	11	10	deflections	deflection	NOUN
bk128912n6w	11	11	from	from	ADP
bk128912n6w	11	12	eighteen	eighteen	NUM
bk128912n6w	11	13	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
bk128912n6w	11	14	concrete	concrete	ADJ
bk128912n6w	11	15	beam	beam	NOUN
bk128912n6w	11	16	test	test	NOUN
bk128912n6w	11	17	specimens	specimen	NOUN
bk128912n6w	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	12	1	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	12	2	beams	beam	NOUN
bk128912n6w	12	3	are	be	AUX
bk128912n6w	12	4	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
bk128912n6w	12	5	tested	test	VERB
bk128912n6w	12	6	under	under	ADP
bk128912n6w	12	7	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
bk128912n6w	12	8	loads	load	NOUN
bk128912n6w	12	9	to	to	PART
bk128912n6w	12	10	experimentally	experimentally	ADV
bk128912n6w	12	11	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	12	12	analytically	analytically	ADV
bk128912n6w	12	13	investigate	investigate	VERB
bk128912n6w	12	14	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	12	15	flexural	flexural	ADJ
bk128912n6w	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	12	17	shear	shear	ADJ
bk128912n6w	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	12	19	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	12	20	bond	bond	NOUN
bk128912n6w	12	21	failure	failure	NOUN
bk128912n6w	12	22	in	in	ADP
bk128912n6w	12	23	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	12	24	concrete	concrete	NOUN
bk128912n6w	12	25	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	13	1	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	13	2	measured	measure	VERB
bk128912n6w	13	3	long	long	ADJ
bk128912n6w	13	4	-	-	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	13	5	term	term	NOUN
bk128912n6w	13	6	beam	beam	NOUN
bk128912n6w	13	7	deflections	deflection	NOUN
bk128912n6w	13	8	are	be	AUX
bk128912n6w	13	9	also	also	ADV
bk128912n6w	13	10	used	use	VERB
bk128912n6w	13	11	to	to	PART
bk128912n6w	13	12	validate	validate	VERB
bk128912n6w	13	13	a	a	DET
bk128912n6w	13	14	new	new	ADJ
bk128912n6w	13	15	time	time	NOUN
bk128912n6w	13	16	-	-	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	13	17	dependent	dependent	ADJ
bk128912n6w	13	18	concrete	concrete	ADJ
bk128912n6w	13	19	material	material	NOUN
bk128912n6w	13	20	model	model	NOUN
bk128912n6w	13	21	for	for	ADP
bk128912n6w	13	22	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	13	23	opensees	opensee	NOUN
bk128912n6w	13	24	structural	structural	ADJ
bk128912n6w	13	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
bk128912n6w	13	26	program	program	NOUN
bk128912n6w	13	27	.	.	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	14	1	this	this	DET
bk128912n6w	14	2	model	model	NOUN
bk128912n6w	14	3	is	be	AUX
bk128912n6w	14	4	then	then	ADV
bk128912n6w	14	5	extended	extend	VERB
bk128912n6w	14	6	to	to	ADP
bk128912n6w	14	7	parametric	parametric	PROPN
bk128912n6w	14	8	monte	monte	PROPN
bk128912n6w	14	9	carlo	carlo	PROPN
bk128912n6w	14	10	investigations	investigation	NOUN
bk128912n6w	14	11	to	to	PART
bk128912n6w	14	12	determine	determine	VERB
bk128912n6w	14	13	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	14	14	service	service	NOUN
bk128912n6w	14	15	-	-	PUNCT
bk128912n6w	14	16	load	load	NOUN
bk128912n6w	14	17	behavior	behavior	NOUN
bk128912n6w	14	18	of	of	ADP
bk128912n6w	14	19	beams	beam	NOUN
bk128912n6w	14	20	and	and	CCONJ
bk128912n6w	14	21	columns	column	NOUN
bk128912n6w	14	22	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
bk128912n6w	14	23	the	the	DET
bk128912n6w	14	24	variability	variability	NOUN
bk128912n6w	14	25	in	in	ADP
bk128912n6w	14	26	rca	rca	NOUN
bk128912n6w	14	27	properties	property	NOUN
bk128912n6w	14	28	.	.	PUNCT