id sid tid token lemma pos 9w032229q8h 1 1 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 1 2 the the DET 9w032229q8h 1 3 eleventh eleventh ADJ 9w032229q8h 1 4 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 1 5 twelfth twelfth ADJ 9w032229q8h 1 6 centuries century NOUN 9w032229q8h 1 7 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 1 8 medicine medicine NOUN 9w032229q8h 1 9 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 1 10 the the DET 9w032229q8h 1 11 mediterranean mediterranean NOUN 9w032229q8h 1 12 was be AUX 9w032229q8h 1 13 characterized characterize VERB 9w032229q8h 1 14 by by ADP 9w032229q8h 1 15 intellectual intellectual ADJ 9w032229q8h 1 16 ferment ferment NOUN 9w032229q8h 1 17 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 1 18 rapid rapid ADJ 9w032229q8h 1 19 change change NOUN 9w032229q8h 1 20 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 1 21 characteristics characteristic NOUN 9w032229q8h 1 22 quickened quicken VERB 9w032229q8h 1 23 by by ADP 9w032229q8h 1 24 substantial substantial ADJ 9w032229q8h 1 25 cross cross ADJ 9w032229q8h 1 26 - - ADJ 9w032229q8h 1 27 cultural cultural ADJ 9w032229q8h 1 28 influences influence NOUN 9w032229q8h 1 29 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 2 1 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 2 2 the the DET 9w032229q8h 2 3 latin latin PROPN 9w032229q8h 2 4 west west PROPN 9w032229q8h 2 5 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 2 6 for for ADP 9w032229q8h 2 7 example example NOUN 9w032229q8h 2 8 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 2 9 translations translation NOUN 9w032229q8h 2 10 produced produce VERB 9w032229q8h 2 11 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 2 12 the the DET 9w032229q8h 2 13 long long ADJ 9w032229q8h 2 14 twelfth twelfth ADJ 9w032229q8h 2 15 century century NOUN 9w032229q8h 2 16 ( ( PUNCT 9w032229q8h 2 17 from from ADP 9w032229q8h 2 18 the the DET 9w032229q8h 2 19 late late ADJ 9w032229q8h 2 20 eleventh eleventh NOUN 9w032229q8h 2 21 to to ADP 9w032229q8h 2 22 the the DET 9w032229q8h 2 23 early early ADJ 9w032229q8h 2 24 thirteenth thirteenth ADJ 9w032229q8h 2 25 centuries century NOUN 9w032229q8h 2 26 ) ) PUNCT 9w032229q8h 2 27 marked mark VERB 9w032229q8h 2 28 a a DET 9w032229q8h 2 29 major major ADJ 9w032229q8h 2 30 shift shift NOUN 9w032229q8h 2 31 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 2 32 medicine medicine NOUN 9w032229q8h 2 33 's 's PART 9w032229q8h 2 34 development development NOUN 9w032229q8h 2 35 into into ADP 9w032229q8h 2 36 a a DET 9w032229q8h 2 37 learned learn VERB 9w032229q8h 2 38 profession profession NOUN 9w032229q8h 2 39 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 2 40 also also ADV 9w032229q8h 2 41 reshaped reshape VERB 9w032229q8h 2 42 understandings understanding NOUN 9w032229q8h 2 43 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 2 44 the the DET 9w032229q8h 2 45 human human ADJ 9w032229q8h 2 46 body body NOUN 9w032229q8h 2 47 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 3 1 this this DET 9w032229q8h 3 2 dissertation dissertation NOUN 9w032229q8h 3 3 explores explore VERB 9w032229q8h 3 4 both both CCONJ 9w032229q8h 3 5 the the DET 9w032229q8h 3 6 cross cross ADJ 9w032229q8h 3 7 - - ADJ 9w032229q8h 3 8 cultural cultural ADJ 9w032229q8h 3 9 circulation circulation NOUN 9w032229q8h 3 10 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 3 11 medicine medicine NOUN 9w032229q8h 3 12 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 3 13 the the DET 9w032229q8h 3 14 medieval medieval ADJ 9w032229q8h 3 15 mediterranean mediterranean NOUN 9w032229q8h 3 16 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 3 17 its its PRON 9w032229q8h 3 18 place place NOUN 9w032229q8h 3 19 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 3 20 byzantium byzantium NOUN 9w032229q8h 3 21 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 3 22 the the DET 9w032229q8h 3 23 latin latin PROPN 9w032229q8h 3 24 west west PROPN 9w032229q8h 3 25 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 4 1 first first ADV 9w032229q8h 4 2 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 4 3 it it PRON 9w032229q8h 4 4 examines examine VERB 9w032229q8h 4 5 medicine medicine NOUN 9w032229q8h 4 6 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 4 7 eleventhand eleventhand ADJ 9w032229q8h 4 8 twelfth twelfth ADJ 9w032229q8h 4 9 - - PUNCT 9w032229q8h 4 10 century century NOUN 9w032229q8h 4 11 byzantium byzantium NOUN 9w032229q8h 4 12 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 4 13 both both PRON 9w032229q8h 4 14 because because SCONJ 9w032229q8h 4 15 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 4 16 its its PRON 9w032229q8h 4 17 considerable considerable ADJ 9w032229q8h 4 18 vitality vitality NOUN 9w032229q8h 4 19 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 4 20 because because SCONJ 9w032229q8h 4 21 byzantium byzantium NOUN 9w032229q8h 4 22 's 's PART 9w032229q8h 4 23 broad broad ADJ 9w032229q8h 4 24 influence influence NOUN 9w032229q8h 4 25 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 4 26 prestige prestige NOUN 9w032229q8h 4 27 make make VERB 9w032229q8h 4 28 it it PRON 9w032229q8h 4 29 an an DET 9w032229q8h 4 30 essential essential ADJ 9w032229q8h 4 31 context context NOUN 9w032229q8h 4 32 for for ADP 9w032229q8h 4 33 the the DET 9w032229q8h 4 34 latin latin PROPN 9w032229q8h 4 35 west west PROPN 9w032229q8h 4 36 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 5 1 rather rather ADV 9w032229q8h 5 2 than than SCONJ 9w032229q8h 5 3 characterized characterize VERB 9w032229q8h 5 4 by by ADP 9w032229q8h 5 5 newly newly ADV 9w032229q8h 5 6 ascendant ascendant ADJ 9w032229q8h 5 7 medical medical ADJ 9w032229q8h 5 8 practitioners practitioner NOUN 9w032229q8h 5 9 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 5 10 as as SCONJ 9w032229q8h 5 11 has have AUX 9w032229q8h 5 12 been be AUX 9w032229q8h 5 13 suggested suggest VERB 9w032229q8h 5 14 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 5 15 a a DET 9w032229q8h 5 16 divide divide NOUN 9w032229q8h 5 17 appears appear VERB 9w032229q8h 5 18 to to PART 9w032229q8h 5 19 have have AUX 9w032229q8h 5 20 existed exist VERB 9w032229q8h 5 21 between between ADP 9w032229q8h 5 22 the the DET 9w032229q8h 5 23 enthusiasm enthusiasm NOUN 9w032229q8h 5 24 for for ADP 9w032229q8h 5 25 medicine medicine NOUN 9w032229q8h 5 26 among among ADP 9w032229q8h 5 27 learned learned ADJ 9w032229q8h 5 28 readers reader NOUN 9w032229q8h 5 29 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 5 30 the the DET 9w032229q8h 5 31 humbler humble ADJ 9w032229q8h 5 32 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 5 33 often often ADV 9w032229q8h 5 34 empirical empirical ADJ 9w032229q8h 5 35 world world NOUN 9w032229q8h 5 36 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 5 37 byzantine byzantine ADJ 9w032229q8h 5 38 medical medical ADJ 9w032229q8h 5 39 practitioners practitioner NOUN 9w032229q8h 5 40 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 6 1 second second ADV 9w032229q8h 6 2 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 6 3 the the DET 9w032229q8h 6 4 translations translation NOUN 9w032229q8h 6 5 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 6 6 constantine constantine NOUN 9w032229q8h 6 7 the the DET 9w032229q8h 6 8 african african PROPN 9w032229q8h 6 9 are be AUX 9w032229q8h 6 10 examined examine VERB 9w032229q8h 6 11 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 6 12 including include VERB 9w032229q8h 6 13 both both DET 9w032229q8h 6 14 the the DET 9w032229q8h 6 15 contexts context NOUN 9w032229q8h 6 16 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 6 17 their their PRON 9w032229q8h 6 18 production production NOUN 9w032229q8h 6 19 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 6 20 their their PRON 9w032229q8h 6 21 connections connection NOUN 9w032229q8h 6 22 to to ADP 9w032229q8h 6 23 the the DET 9w032229q8h 6 24 other other ADJ 9w032229q8h 6 25 worlds world NOUN 9w032229q8h 6 26 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 6 27 mediterranean mediterranean ADJ 9w032229q8h 6 28 medicine medicine NOUN 9w032229q8h 6 29 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 7 1 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 7 2 particular particular ADJ 9w032229q8h 7 3 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 7 4 a a DET 9w032229q8h 7 5 detailed detailed ADJ 9w032229q8h 7 6 examination examination NOUN 9w032229q8h 7 7 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 7 8 constantine constantine PROPN 9w032229q8h 7 9 's 's PART 9w032229q8h 7 10 viaticum viaticum NOUN 9w032229q8h 7 11 is be AUX 9w032229q8h 7 12 undertaken undertake VERB 9w032229q8h 7 13 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 7 14 a a DET 9w032229q8h 7 15 translation translation NOUN 9w032229q8h 7 16 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 7 17 the the DET 9w032229q8h 7 18 zād zād VERB 9w032229q8h 7 19 al al PROPN 9w032229q8h 7 20 - - PUNCT 9w032229q8h 7 21 musāfir musāfir PROPN 9w032229q8h 7 22 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 7 23 ibn ibn PROPN 9w032229q8h 7 24 al al PROPN 9w032229q8h 7 25 - - PUNCT 9w032229q8h 7 26 jazzār jazzār NOUN 9w032229q8h 7 27 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 7 28 with with ADP 9w032229q8h 7 29 particular particular ADJ 9w032229q8h 7 30 attention attention NOUN 9w032229q8h 7 31 to to ADP 9w032229q8h 7 32 its its PRON 9w032229q8h 7 33 translation translation NOUN 9w032229q8h 7 34 methods method NOUN 9w032229q8h 7 35 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 7 36 terminology terminology NOUN 9w032229q8h 7 37 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 8 1 the the DET 9w032229q8h 8 2 viaticum viaticum NOUN 9w032229q8h 8 3 reveals reveal VERB 9w032229q8h 8 4 the the DET 9w032229q8h 8 5 complexity complexity NOUN 9w032229q8h 8 6 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 8 7 constantine constantine NOUN 9w032229q8h 8 8 's 's PART 9w032229q8h 8 9 circumstances circumstance NOUN 9w032229q8h 8 10 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 8 11 where where SCONJ 9w032229q8h 8 12 constantine constantine ADJ 9w032229q8h 8 13 balanced balance VERB 9w032229q8h 8 14 his his PRON 9w032229q8h 8 15 personal personal ADJ 9w032229q8h 8 16 inclinations inclination NOUN 9w032229q8h 8 17 against against ADP 9w032229q8h 8 18 the the DET 9w032229q8h 8 19 sensibilities sensibility NOUN 9w032229q8h 8 20 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 8 21 ideological ideological ADJ 9w032229q8h 8 22 aims aim NOUN 9w032229q8h 8 23 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 8 24 the the DET 9w032229q8h 8 25 monastery monastery NOUN 9w032229q8h 8 26 at at ADP 9w032229q8h 8 27 monte monte PROPN 9w032229q8h 8 28 cassino cassino PROPN 9w032229q8h 8 29 that that PRON 9w032229q8h 8 30 financed finance VERB 9w032229q8h 8 31 his his PRON 9w032229q8h 8 32 efforts effort NOUN 9w032229q8h 8 33 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 9 1 further far ADV 9w032229q8h 9 2 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 9 3 the the DET 9w032229q8h 9 4 viaticum viaticum NOUN 9w032229q8h 9 5 's 's PART 9w032229q8h 9 6 terminology terminology NOUN 9w032229q8h 9 7 is be AUX 9w032229q8h 9 8 examined examine VERB 9w032229q8h 9 9 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 9 10 systematically systematically ADV 9w032229q8h 9 11 compared compare VERB 9w032229q8h 9 12 with with ADP 9w032229q8h 9 13 both both PRON 9w032229q8h 9 14 ancient ancient ADJ 9w032229q8h 9 15 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 9 16 contemporary contemporary ADJ 9w032229q8h 9 17 arabic arabic PROPN 9w032229q8h 9 18 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 9 19 latin latin ADJ 9w032229q8h 9 20 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 9 21 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 9 22 greek greek ADJ 9w032229q8h 9 23 sources source NOUN 9w032229q8h 9 24 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 9 25 analogues analogue NOUN 9w032229q8h 9 26 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 10 1 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 10 2 contrast contrast NOUN 9w032229q8h 10 3 to to ADP 9w032229q8h 10 4 earlier early ADJ 9w032229q8h 10 5 interpretations interpretation NOUN 9w032229q8h 10 6 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 10 7 the the DET 9w032229q8h 10 8 latin latin ADJ 9w032229q8h 10 9 character character NOUN 9w032229q8h 10 10 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 10 11 this this DET 9w032229q8h 10 12 terminology terminology NOUN 9w032229q8h 10 13 appears appear VERB 9w032229q8h 10 14 particularly particularly ADV 9w032229q8h 10 15 pronounced pronounce VERB 9w032229q8h 10 16 ; ; PUNCT 9w032229q8h 10 17 this this PRON 9w032229q8h 10 18 suggests suggest VERB 9w032229q8h 10 19 influence influence NOUN 9w032229q8h 10 20 from from ADP 9w032229q8h 10 21 contemporary contemporary ADJ 9w032229q8h 10 22 salernitan salernitan PROPN 9w032229q8h 10 23 medicine medicine NOUN 9w032229q8h 10 24 is be AUX 9w032229q8h 10 25 present present ADJ 9w032229q8h 10 26 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 10 27 but but CCONJ 9w032229q8h 10 28 perhaps perhaps ADV 9w032229q8h 10 29 also also ADV 9w032229q8h 10 30 some some DET 9w032229q8h 10 31 distance distance NOUN 9w032229q8h 10 32 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 11 1 finally finally ADV 9w032229q8h 11 2 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 11 3 the the DET 9w032229q8h 11 4 reception reception NOUN 9w032229q8h 11 5 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 11 6 constantine constantine PROPN 9w032229q8h 11 7 's 's PART 9w032229q8h 11 8 works work NOUN 9w032229q8h 11 9 is be AUX 9w032229q8h 11 10 explored explore VERB 9w032229q8h 11 11 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 11 12 william william PROPN 9w032229q8h 11 13 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 11 14 st.-thierry st.-thierry PROPN 9w032229q8h 11 15 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 12 1 although although SCONJ 9w032229q8h 12 2 often often ADV 9w032229q8h 12 3 seen see VERB 9w032229q8h 12 4 as as ADV 9w032229q8h 12 5 highly highly ADV 9w032229q8h 12 6 conservative conservative ADJ 9w032229q8h 12 7 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 12 8 william william PROPN 9w032229q8h 12 9 's 's PART 9w032229q8h 12 10 work work NOUN 9w032229q8h 12 11 on on ADP 9w032229q8h 12 12 the the DET 9w032229q8h 12 13 nature nature NOUN 9w032229q8h 12 14 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 12 15 the the DET 9w032229q8h 12 16 body body NOUN 9w032229q8h 12 17 reveals reveal VERB 9w032229q8h 12 18 an an DET 9w032229q8h 12 19 effort effort NOUN 9w032229q8h 12 20 to to PART 9w032229q8h 12 21 fuse fuse VERB 9w032229q8h 12 22 medical medical ADJ 9w032229q8h 12 23 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 12 24 theological theological ADJ 9w032229q8h 12 25 accounts account NOUN 9w032229q8h 12 26 of of ADP 9w032229q8h 12 27 cognition cognition NOUN 9w032229q8h 12 28 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 12 29 with with ADP 9w032229q8h 12 30 suprising suprising NOUN 9w032229q8h 12 31 results result NOUN 9w032229q8h 12 32 . . PUNCT 9w032229q8h 13 1 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 13 2 sum sum NOUN 9w032229q8h 13 3 , , PUNCT 9w032229q8h 13 4 this this DET 9w032229q8h 13 5 dissertation dissertation NOUN 9w032229q8h 13 6 reveals reveal VERB 9w032229q8h 13 7 much much ADJ 9w032229q8h 13 8 about about ADP 9w032229q8h 13 9 developments development NOUN 9w032229q8h 13 10 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 13 11 mediterranean mediterranean ADJ 9w032229q8h 13 12 medicine medicine NOUN 9w032229q8h 13 13 in in ADP 9w032229q8h 13 14 the the DET 9w032229q8h 13 15 eleventh eleventh ADJ 9w032229q8h 13 16 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 13 17 twelfth twelfth ADJ 9w032229q8h 13 18 centuries century NOUN 9w032229q8h 13 19 and and CCONJ 9w032229q8h 13 20 its its PRON 9w032229q8h 13 21 broad broad ADJ 9w032229q8h 13 22 cultural cultural ADJ 9w032229q8h 13 23 impact impact NOUN 9w032229q8h 13 24 . . PUNCT