id sid tid token lemma pos 79407w64d66 1 1 this this DET 79407w64d66 1 2 dissertation dissertation NOUN 79407w64d66 1 3 examines examine VERB 79407w64d66 1 4 how how SCONJ 79407w64d66 1 5 regulatory regulatory ADJ 79407w64d66 1 6 requirements requirement NOUN 79407w64d66 1 7 cause cause VERB 79407w64d66 1 8 banks bank NOUN 79407w64d66 1 9 to to PART 79407w64d66 1 10 reduce reduce VERB 79407w64d66 1 11 pass pass VERB 79407w64d66 1 12 - - PUNCT 79407w64d66 1 13 through through NOUN 79407w64d66 1 14 of of ADP 79407w64d66 1 15 expansionary expansionary ADJ 79407w64d66 1 16 monetary monetary ADJ 79407w64d66 1 17 policy policy NOUN 79407w64d66 1 18 into into ADP 79407w64d66 1 19 the the DET 79407w64d66 1 20 interest interest NOUN 79407w64d66 1 21 rates rate NOUN 79407w64d66 1 22 on on ADP 79407w64d66 1 23 bank bank NOUN 79407w64d66 1 24 loans loan NOUN 79407w64d66 1 25 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 2 1 the the DET 79407w64d66 2 2 first first ADJ 79407w64d66 2 3 chapter chapter NOUN 79407w64d66 2 4 investigates investigate VERB 79407w64d66 2 5 the the DET 79407w64d66 2 6 market market NOUN 79407w64d66 2 7 structure structure NOUN 79407w64d66 2 8 of of ADP 79407w64d66 2 9 the the DET 79407w64d66 2 10 banking banking NOUN 79407w64d66 2 11 sector sector NOUN 79407w64d66 2 12 in in ADP 79407w64d66 2 13 the the DET 79407w64d66 2 14 united united PROPN 79407w64d66 2 15 states states PROPN 79407w64d66 2 16 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 3 1 since since SCONJ 79407w64d66 3 2 2001 2001 NUM 79407w64d66 3 3 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 3 4 the the DET 79407w64d66 3 5 largest large ADJ 79407w64d66 3 6 500 500 NUM 79407w64d66 3 7 commercial commercial ADJ 79407w64d66 3 8 banks bank NOUN 79407w64d66 3 9 ( ( PUNCT 79407w64d66 3 10 out out ADP 79407w64d66 3 11 of of ADP 79407w64d66 3 12 over over ADP 79407w64d66 3 13 7,400 7,400 NUM 79407w64d66 3 14 ) ) PUNCT 79407w64d66 3 15 have have AUX 79407w64d66 3 16 increased increase VERB 79407w64d66 3 17 their their PRON 79407w64d66 3 18 market market NOUN 79407w64d66 3 19 shares share NOUN 79407w64d66 3 20 in in ADP 79407w64d66 3 21 the the DET 79407w64d66 3 22 markets market NOUN 79407w64d66 3 23 for for ADP 79407w64d66 3 24 bank bank NOUN 79407w64d66 3 25 assets asset NOUN 79407w64d66 3 26 and and CCONJ 79407w64d66 3 27 bank bank NOUN 79407w64d66 3 28 loans loan NOUN 79407w64d66 3 29 from from ADP 79407w64d66 3 30 roughly roughly ADV 79407w64d66 3 31 50 50 NUM 79407w64d66 3 32 % % NOUN 79407w64d66 3 33 to to PART 79407w64d66 3 34 well well ADV 79407w64d66 3 35 over over ADP 79407w64d66 3 36 90 90 NUM 79407w64d66 3 37 % % NOUN 79407w64d66 3 38 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 4 1 using use VERB 79407w64d66 4 2 the the DET 79407w64d66 4 3 panzar panzar NOUN 79407w64d66 4 4 and and CCONJ 79407w64d66 4 5 rosse rosse PROPN 79407w64d66 4 6 ( ( PUNCT 79407w64d66 4 7 1987 1987 NUM 79407w64d66 4 8 ) ) PUNCT 79407w64d66 4 9 h h PROPN 79407w64d66 4 10 - - PUNCT 79407w64d66 4 11 statistic statistic PROPN 79407w64d66 4 12 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 4 13 the the DET 79407w64d66 4 14 u.s u.s PROPN 79407w64d66 4 15 . . PROPN 79407w64d66 4 16 banking banking NOUN 79407w64d66 4 17 sector sector NOUN 79407w64d66 4 18 is be AUX 79407w64d66 4 19 found find VERB 79407w64d66 4 20 to to PART 79407w64d66 4 21 be be AUX 79407w64d66 4 22 monopolistically monopolistically ADV 79407w64d66 4 23 competitive competitive ADJ 79407w64d66 4 24 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 5 1 as as ADP 79407w64d66 5 2 such such ADJ 79407w64d66 5 3 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 5 4 banks bank NOUN 79407w64d66 5 5 appear appear VERB 79407w64d66 5 6 to to PART 79407w64d66 5 7 have have VERB 79407w64d66 5 8 market market NOUN 79407w64d66 5 9 power power NOUN 79407w64d66 5 10 in in ADP 79407w64d66 5 11 setting set VERB 79407w64d66 5 12 interest interest NOUN 79407w64d66 5 13 rates rate NOUN 79407w64d66 5 14 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 6 1 chapter chapter NOUN 79407w64d66 6 2 2 2 NUM 79407w64d66 6 3 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 6 4 adapted adapt VERB 79407w64d66 6 5 from from ADP 79407w64d66 6 6 joint joint ADJ 79407w64d66 6 7 work work NOUN 79407w64d66 6 8 with with ADP 79407w64d66 6 9 thomas thomas PROPN 79407w64d66 6 10 cosimano cosimano PROPN 79407w64d66 6 11 and and CCONJ 79407w64d66 6 12 dalia dalia PROPN 79407w64d66 6 13 hakura hakura NOUN 79407w64d66 6 14 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 6 15 examines examine VERB 79407w64d66 6 16 whether whether SCONJ 79407w64d66 6 17 bank bank NOUN 79407w64d66 6 18 capital capital NOUN 79407w64d66 6 19 plays play VERB 79407w64d66 6 20 a a DET 79407w64d66 6 21 role role NOUN 79407w64d66 6 22 in in ADP 79407w64d66 6 23 decision decision NOUN 79407w64d66 6 24 - - PUNCT 79407w64d66 6 25 making making NOUN 79407w64d66 6 26 by by ADP 79407w64d66 6 27 bank bank NOUN 79407w64d66 6 28 holding hold VERB 79407w64d66 6 29 companies company NOUN 79407w64d66 6 30 ( ( PUNCT 79407w64d66 6 31 bhcs bhcs PROPN 79407w64d66 6 32 ) ) PUNCT 79407w64d66 6 33 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 7 1 bhcs bhcs AUX 79407w64d66 7 2 optimally optimally ADV 79407w64d66 7 3 choose choose VERB 79407w64d66 7 4 the the DET 79407w64d66 7 5 amount amount NOUN 79407w64d66 7 6 of of ADP 79407w64d66 7 7 capital capital NOUN 79407w64d66 7 8 relative relative ADJ 79407w64d66 7 9 to to ADP 79407w64d66 7 10 the the DET 79407w64d66 7 11 regulatory regulatory ADJ 79407w64d66 7 12 requirement requirement NOUN 79407w64d66 7 13 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 8 1 the the DET 79407w64d66 8 2 finding finding NOUN 79407w64d66 8 3 that that SCONJ 79407w64d66 8 4 higher high ADJ 79407w64d66 8 5 target target NOUN 79407w64d66 8 6 capital capital NOUN 79407w64d66 8 7 - - PUNCT 79407w64d66 8 8 to to ADP 79407w64d66 8 9 - - PUNCT 79407w64d66 8 10 asset asset NOUN 79407w64d66 8 11 ratios ratio NOUN 79407w64d66 8 12 cause cause VERB 79407w64d66 8 13 bhcs bhcs NOUN 79407w64d66 8 14 to to PART 79407w64d66 8 15 raise raise VERB 79407w64d66 8 16 loan loan NOUN 79407w64d66 8 17 rates rate NOUN 79407w64d66 8 18 rejects reject VERB 79407w64d66 8 19 the the DET 79407w64d66 8 20 modigliani modigliani PROPN 79407w64d66 8 21 - - PUNCT 79407w64d66 8 22 miller miller PROPN 79407w64d66 8 23 theorem theorem NOUN 79407w64d66 8 24 that that PRON 79407w64d66 8 25 debt debt NOUN 79407w64d66 8 26 versus versus ADP 79407w64d66 8 27 equity equity NOUN 79407w64d66 8 28 financing financing NOUN 79407w64d66 8 29 should should AUX 79407w64d66 8 30 not not PART 79407w64d66 8 31 be be AUX 79407w64d66 8 32 a a DET 79407w64d66 8 33 factor factor NOUN 79407w64d66 8 34 in in ADP 79407w64d66 8 35 corporate corporate ADJ 79407w64d66 8 36 decision decision NOUN 79407w64d66 8 37 - - PUNCT 79407w64d66 8 38 making making NOUN 79407w64d66 8 39 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 9 1 furthermore furthermore ADV 79407w64d66 9 2 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 9 3 higher high ADJ 79407w64d66 9 4 loan loan NOUN 79407w64d66 9 5 rates rate NOUN 79407w64d66 9 6 result result VERB 79407w64d66 9 7 in in ADP 79407w64d66 9 8 lower low ADJ 79407w64d66 9 9 amounts amount NOUN 79407w64d66 9 10 of of ADP 79407w64d66 9 11 lending lending NOUN 79407w64d66 9 12 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 10 1 as as ADP 79407w64d66 10 2 a a DET 79407w64d66 10 3 result result NOUN 79407w64d66 10 4 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 10 5 raising raise VERB 79407w64d66 10 6 the the DET 79407w64d66 10 7 capital capital NOUN 79407w64d66 10 8 requirements requirement NOUN 79407w64d66 10 9 on on ADP 79407w64d66 10 10 bhcs bhcs PROPN 79407w64d66 10 11 is be AUX 79407w64d66 10 12 likely likely ADJ 79407w64d66 10 13 to to PART 79407w64d66 10 14 lead lead VERB 79407w64d66 10 15 to to ADP 79407w64d66 10 16 higher high ADJ 79407w64d66 10 17 loan loan NOUN 79407w64d66 10 18 rates rate NOUN 79407w64d66 10 19 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 10 20 and and CCONJ 79407w64d66 10 21 a a DET 79407w64d66 10 22 reduction reduction NOUN 79407w64d66 10 23 in in ADP 79407w64d66 10 24 lending lending NOUN 79407w64d66 10 25 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 11 1 the the DET 79407w64d66 11 2 final final ADJ 79407w64d66 11 3 chapter chapter NOUN 79407w64d66 11 4 examines examine VERB 79407w64d66 11 5 why why SCONJ 79407w64d66 11 6 bank bank NOUN 79407w64d66 11 7 loan loan NOUN 79407w64d66 11 8 rates rate NOUN 79407w64d66 11 9 tend tend VERB 79407w64d66 11 10 to to PART 79407w64d66 11 11 adjust adjust VERB 79407w64d66 11 12 well well ADV 79407w64d66 11 13 when when SCONJ 79407w64d66 11 14 the the DET 79407w64d66 11 15 monetary monetary ADJ 79407w64d66 11 16 policy policy NOUN 79407w64d66 11 17 rate rate NOUN 79407w64d66 11 18 rises rise VERB 79407w64d66 11 19 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 11 20 but but CCONJ 79407w64d66 11 21 not not PART 79407w64d66 11 22 when when SCONJ 79407w64d66 11 23 the the DET 79407w64d66 11 24 policy policy NOUN 79407w64d66 11 25 rate rate NOUN 79407w64d66 11 26 falls fall VERB 79407w64d66 11 27 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 12 1 a a DET 79407w64d66 12 2 dynamic dynamic ADJ 79407w64d66 12 3 banking banking NOUN 79407w64d66 12 4 model model NOUN 79407w64d66 12 5 shows show VERB 79407w64d66 12 6 that that SCONJ 79407w64d66 12 7 this this DET 79407w64d66 12 8 asymmetry asymmetry NOUN 79407w64d66 12 9 in in ADP 79407w64d66 12 10 interest interest NOUN 79407w64d66 12 11 rate rate NOUN 79407w64d66 12 12 pass pass VERB 79407w64d66 12 13 - - PUNCT 79407w64d66 12 14 through through ADP 79407w64d66 12 15 can can AUX 79407w64d66 12 16 be be AUX 79407w64d66 12 17 explained explain VERB 79407w64d66 12 18 by by ADP 79407w64d66 12 19 the the DET 79407w64d66 12 20 presence presence NOUN 79407w64d66 12 21 of of ADP 79407w64d66 12 22 regulatory regulatory ADJ 79407w64d66 12 23 requirements requirement NOUN 79407w64d66 12 24 imposed impose VERB 79407w64d66 12 25 on on ADP 79407w64d66 12 26 banks bank NOUN 79407w64d66 12 27 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 13 1 if if SCONJ 79407w64d66 13 2 the the DET 79407w64d66 13 3 regulatory regulatory ADJ 79407w64d66 13 4 constraint constraint NOUN 79407w64d66 13 5 is be AUX 79407w64d66 13 6 binding bind VERB 79407w64d66 13 7 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 13 8 banks bank NOUN 79407w64d66 13 9 will will AUX 79407w64d66 13 10 raise raise VERB 79407w64d66 13 11 loan loan NOUN 79407w64d66 13 12 rates rate NOUN 79407w64d66 13 13 relative relative ADJ 79407w64d66 13 14 to to ADP 79407w64d66 13 15 the the DET 79407w64d66 13 16 monetary monetary ADJ 79407w64d66 13 17 policy policy NOUN 79407w64d66 13 18 rate rate NOUN 79407w64d66 13 19 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 14 1 when when SCONJ 79407w64d66 14 2 the the DET 79407w64d66 14 3 central central ADJ 79407w64d66 14 4 bank bank NOUN 79407w64d66 14 5 lowers lower VERB 79407w64d66 14 6 its its PRON 79407w64d66 14 7 policy policy NOUN 79407w64d66 14 8 rate rate NOUN 79407w64d66 14 9 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 14 10 the the DET 79407w64d66 14 11 critical critical ADJ 79407w64d66 14 12 value value NOUN 79407w64d66 14 13 at at ADP 79407w64d66 14 14 which which PRON 79407w64d66 14 15 the the DET 79407w64d66 14 16 constraint constraint NOUN 79407w64d66 14 17 becomes become VERB 79407w64d66 14 18 binding bind VERB 79407w64d66 14 19 is be AUX 79407w64d66 14 20 lowered lower VERB 79407w64d66 14 21 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 15 1 this this PRON 79407w64d66 15 2 makes make VERB 79407w64d66 15 3 it it PRON 79407w64d66 15 4 more more ADV 79407w64d66 15 5 likely likely ADJ 79407w64d66 15 6 that that SCONJ 79407w64d66 15 7 banks bank NOUN 79407w64d66 15 8 become become VERB 79407w64d66 15 9 constrained constrained ADJ 79407w64d66 15 10 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 15 11 and and CCONJ 79407w64d66 15 12 hence hence ADV 79407w64d66 15 13 reduce reduce VERB 79407w64d66 15 14 pass pass NOUN 79407w64d66 15 15 - - PUNCT 79407w64d66 15 16 through through NOUN 79407w64d66 15 17 . . PUNCT 79407w64d66 16 1 empirical empirical ADJ 79407w64d66 16 2 evidence evidence NOUN 79407w64d66 16 3 corroborates corroborate VERB 79407w64d66 16 4 the the DET 79407w64d66 16 5 model model NOUN 79407w64d66 16 6 predictions prediction NOUN 79407w64d66 16 7 that that SCONJ 79407w64d66 16 8 ( ( PUNCT 79407w64d66 16 9 i i NOUN 79407w64d66 16 10 ) ) PUNCT 79407w64d66 16 11 more more ADJ 79407w64d66 16 12 banks bank NOUN 79407w64d66 16 13 are be AUX 79407w64d66 16 14 capital capital NOUN 79407w64d66 16 15 constrained constrain VERB 79407w64d66 16 16 during during ADP 79407w64d66 16 17 falling fall VERB 79407w64d66 16 18 than than ADP 79407w64d66 16 19 rising rise VERB 79407w64d66 16 20 rate rate NOUN 79407w64d66 16 21 periods period NOUN 79407w64d66 16 22 ; ; PUNCT 79407w64d66 16 23 ( ( PUNCT 79407w64d66 16 24 ii ii X 79407w64d66 16 25 ) ) PUNCT 79407w64d66 16 26 constrained constrain VERB 79407w64d66 16 27 banks bank NOUN 79407w64d66 16 28 adjust adjust VERB 79407w64d66 16 29 loan loan NOUN 79407w64d66 16 30 rates rate NOUN 79407w64d66 16 31 less less ADV 79407w64d66 16 32 relative relative ADJ 79407w64d66 16 33 to to ADP 79407w64d66 16 34 the the DET 79407w64d66 16 35 federal federal ADJ 79407w64d66 16 36 funds fund NOUN 79407w64d66 16 37 rate rate NOUN 79407w64d66 16 38 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 16 39 and and CCONJ 79407w64d66 16 40 ( ( PUNCT 79407w64d66 16 41 iii iii X 79407w64d66 16 42 ) ) PUNCT 79407w64d66 16 43 the the DET 79407w64d66 16 44 loan loan NOUN 79407w64d66 16 45 rates rate NOUN 79407w64d66 16 46 of of ADP 79407w64d66 16 47 constrained constrain VERB 79407w64d66 16 48 banks bank NOUN 79407w64d66 16 49 are be AUX 79407w64d66 16 50 more more ADV 79407w64d66 16 51 sensitive sensitive ADJ 79407w64d66 16 52 to to PART 79407w64d66 16 53 demand demand VERB 79407w64d66 16 54 side side NOUN 79407w64d66 16 55 fluctuations fluctuation NOUN 79407w64d66 16 56 , , PUNCT 79407w64d66 16 57 compared compare VERB 79407w64d66 16 58 to to ADP 79407w64d66 16 59 unconstrained unconstrained ADJ 79407w64d66 16 60 banks bank NOUN 79407w64d66 16 61 . . PUNCT