id sid tid token lemma pos 3f462516h8x 1 1 in in ADP 3f462516h8x 1 2 the the DET 3f462516h8x 1 3 united united PROPN 3f462516h8x 1 4 states states PROPN 3f462516h8x 1 5 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 1 6 education education NOUN 3f462516h8x 1 7 is be AUX 3f462516h8x 1 8 widely widely ADV 3f462516h8x 1 9 thought think VERB 3f462516h8x 1 10 of of ADP 3f462516h8x 1 11 as as ADP 3f462516h8x 1 12 the the DET 3f462516h8x 1 13 " " PUNCT 3f462516h8x 1 14 great great ADJ 3f462516h8x 1 15 equalizer equalizer NOUN 3f462516h8x 1 16 " " PUNCT 3f462516h8x 1 17 ( ( PUNCT 3f462516h8x 1 18 mann mann PROPN 3f462516h8x 1 19 1848 1848 NUM 3f462516h8x 1 20 ) ) PUNCT 3f462516h8x 1 21 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 1 22 functioning function VERB 3f462516h8x 1 23 to to PART 3f462516h8x 1 24 improve improve VERB 3f462516h8x 1 25 economic economic ADJ 3f462516h8x 1 26 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 1 27 social social ADJ 3f462516h8x 1 28 status status NOUN 3f462516h8x 1 29 . . PUNCT 3f462516h8x 2 1 sociological sociological ADJ 3f462516h8x 2 2 literature literature NOUN 3f462516h8x 2 3 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 2 4 however however ADV 3f462516h8x 2 5 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 2 6 indicates indicate VERB 3f462516h8x 2 7 that that SCONJ 3f462516h8x 2 8 family family NOUN 3f462516h8x 2 9 background background NOUN 3f462516h8x 2 10 is be AUX 3f462516h8x 2 11 a a DET 3f462516h8x 2 12 stronger strong ADJ 3f462516h8x 2 13 predictor predictor NOUN 3f462516h8x 2 14 of of ADP 3f462516h8x 2 15 student student NOUN 3f462516h8x 2 16 achievement achievement NOUN 3f462516h8x 2 17 than than SCONJ 3f462516h8x 2 18 are be AUX 3f462516h8x 2 19 schools school NOUN 3f462516h8x 2 20 themselves themselves PRON 3f462516h8x 2 21 . . PUNCT 3f462516h8x 3 1 in in ADP 3f462516h8x 3 2 many many ADJ 3f462516h8x 3 3 cases case NOUN 3f462516h8x 3 4 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 3 5 low low ADJ 3f462516h8x 3 6 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ 3f462516h8x 3 7 status status NOUN 3f462516h8x 3 8 students student NOUN 3f462516h8x 3 9 have have VERB 3f462516h8x 3 10 a a DET 3f462516h8x 3 11 disadvantage disadvantage NOUN 3f462516h8x 3 12 that that PRON 3f462516h8x 3 13 can can AUX 3f462516h8x 3 14 not not PART 3f462516h8x 3 15 be be AUX 3f462516h8x 3 16 overcome overcome VERB 3f462516h8x 3 17 by by ADP 3f462516h8x 3 18 schools school NOUN 3f462516h8x 3 19 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 3 20 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 3 21 family family NOUN 3f462516h8x 3 22 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ 3f462516h8x 3 23 status status NOUN 3f462516h8x 3 24 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 3 25 not not PART 3f462516h8x 3 26 merit merit NOUN 3f462516h8x 3 27 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 3 28 often often ADV 3f462516h8x 3 29 determines determine VERB 3f462516h8x 3 30 student student NOUN 3f462516h8x 3 31 academic academic ADJ 3f462516h8x 3 32 success success NOUN 3f462516h8x 3 33 . . PUNCT 3f462516h8x 4 1 this this DET 3f462516h8x 4 2 research research NOUN 3f462516h8x 4 3 considers consider VERB 3f462516h8x 4 4 how how SCONJ 3f462516h8x 4 5 family family NOUN 3f462516h8x 4 6 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ 3f462516h8x 4 7 status status NOUN 3f462516h8x 4 8 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 4 9 school school NOUN 3f462516h8x 4 10 factors factor NOUN 3f462516h8x 4 11 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 4 12 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 4 13 structural structural ADJ 3f462516h8x 4 14 characteristics characteristic NOUN 3f462516h8x 4 15 of of ADP 3f462516h8x 4 16 nations nation NOUN 3f462516h8x 4 17 interact interact VERB 3f462516h8x 4 18 in in ADP 3f462516h8x 4 19 order order NOUN 3f462516h8x 4 20 to to PART 3f462516h8x 4 21 produce produce VERB 3f462516h8x 4 22 educational educational ADJ 3f462516h8x 4 23 stratification stratification NOUN 3f462516h8x 4 24 . . PUNCT 3f462516h8x 5 1 it it PRON 3f462516h8x 5 2 argues argue VERB 3f462516h8x 5 3 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 5 4 finds find VERB 3f462516h8x 5 5 support support NOUN 3f462516h8x 5 6 for for ADP 3f462516h8x 5 7 the the DET 3f462516h8x 5 8 idea idea NOUN 3f462516h8x 5 9 that that SCONJ 3f462516h8x 5 10 since since SCONJ 3f462516h8x 5 11 national national ADJ 3f462516h8x 5 12 social social ADJ 3f462516h8x 5 13 organization organization NOUN 3f462516h8x 5 14 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 5 15 government government NOUN 3f462516h8x 5 16 policy policy NOUN 3f462516h8x 5 17 vary vary VERB 3f462516h8x 5 18 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 5 19 the the DET 3f462516h8x 5 20 effects effect NOUN 3f462516h8x 5 21 of of ADP 3f462516h8x 5 22 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ 3f462516h8x 5 23 status status NOUN 3f462516h8x 5 24 on on ADP 3f462516h8x 5 25 achievement achievement NOUN 3f462516h8x 5 26 also also ADV 3f462516h8x 5 27 vary vary VERB 3f462516h8x 5 28 on on ADP 3f462516h8x 5 29 a a DET 3f462516h8x 5 30 cross cross ADJ 3f462516h8x 5 31 - - ADJ 3f462516h8x 5 32 national national ADJ 3f462516h8x 5 33 basis basis NOUN 3f462516h8x 5 34 . . PUNCT 3f462516h8x 6 1 moreover moreover ADV 3f462516h8x 6 2 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 6 3 the the DET 3f462516h8x 6 4 dissertation dissertation NOUN 3f462516h8x 6 5 argues argue VERB 3f462516h8x 6 6 that that SCONJ 3f462516h8x 6 7 certain certain ADJ 3f462516h8x 6 8 social social ADJ 3f462516h8x 6 9 organization organization NOUN 3f462516h8x 6 10 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 6 11 governmental governmental ADJ 3f462516h8x 6 12 policies policy NOUN 3f462516h8x 6 13 of of ADP 3f462516h8x 6 14 nations nation NOUN 3f462516h8x 6 15 create create VERB 3f462516h8x 6 16 mechanisms mechanism NOUN 3f462516h8x 6 17 by by ADP 3f462516h8x 6 18 which which PRON 3f462516h8x 6 19 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ 3f462516h8x 6 20 status status NOUN 3f462516h8x 6 21 influences influence VERB 3f462516h8x 6 22 student student NOUN 3f462516h8x 6 23 achievement achievement NOUN 3f462516h8x 6 24 . . PUNCT 3f462516h8x 7 1 these these DET 3f462516h8x 7 2 mechanisms mechanism NOUN 3f462516h8x 7 3 have have VERB 3f462516h8x 7 4 the the DET 3f462516h8x 7 5 potential potential NOUN 3f462516h8x 7 6 to to PART 3f462516h8x 7 7 create create VERB 3f462516h8x 7 8 circumstances circumstance NOUN 3f462516h8x 7 9 whereby whereby SCONJ 3f462516h8x 7 10 socioeconomically socioeconomically ADV 3f462516h8x 7 11 advantaged advantage VERB 3f462516h8x 7 12 individuals individual NOUN 3f462516h8x 7 13 are be AUX 3f462516h8x 7 14 able able ADJ 3f462516h8x 7 15 to to PART 3f462516h8x 7 16 obtain obtain VERB 3f462516h8x 7 17 greater great ADJ 3f462516h8x 7 18 benefits benefit NOUN 3f462516h8x 7 19 from from ADP 3f462516h8x 7 20 schooling schooling NOUN 3f462516h8x 7 21 than than ADP 3f462516h8x 7 22 their their PRON 3f462516h8x 7 23 socioeconomically socioeconomically ADV 3f462516h8x 7 24 disadvantaged disadvantaged ADJ 3f462516h8x 7 25 peers peer NOUN 3f462516h8x 7 26 . . PUNCT 3f462516h8x 8 1 the the DET 3f462516h8x 8 2 dissertation dissertation NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 3 applies apply VERB 3f462516h8x 8 4 hierarchical hierarchical ADJ 3f462516h8x 8 5 linear linear ADJ 3f462516h8x 8 6 models model NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 7 ( ( PUNCT 3f462516h8x 8 8 hlm hlm NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 9 ) ) PUNCT 3f462516h8x 8 10 to to ADP 3f462516h8x 8 11 data datum NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 12 from from ADP 3f462516h8x 8 13 twenty twenty NUM 3f462516h8x 8 14 - - PUNCT 3f462516h8x 8 15 nine nine NUM 3f462516h8x 8 16 nations nation NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 17 to to PART 3f462516h8x 8 18 explore explore VERB 3f462516h8x 8 19 how how SCONJ 3f462516h8x 8 20 a a DET 3f462516h8x 8 21 number number NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 22 of of ADP 3f462516h8x 8 23 structural structural ADJ 3f462516h8x 8 24 characteristics characteristic NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 25 of of ADP 3f462516h8x 8 26 nations nation NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 27 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 8 28 including include VERB 3f462516h8x 8 29 national national ADJ 3f462516h8x 8 30 education education NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 31 policy policy NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 32 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 8 33 social social ADJ 3f462516h8x 8 34 welfare welfare NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 35 policy policy NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 36 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 8 37 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 8 38 societal societal ADJ 3f462516h8x 8 39 inequality inequality NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 40 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 8 41 influence influence VERB 3f462516h8x 8 42 the the DET 3f462516h8x 8 43 relationship relationship NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 44 between between ADP 3f462516h8x 8 45 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ 3f462516h8x 8 46 status status NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 47 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 8 48 student student NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 49 achievement achievement NOUN 3f462516h8x 8 50 . . PUNCT 3f462516h8x 9 1 results result NOUN 3f462516h8x 9 2 confirm confirm VERB 3f462516h8x 9 3 that that SCONJ 3f462516h8x 9 4 policies policy NOUN 3f462516h8x 9 5 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 9 6 characteristics characteristic NOUN 3f462516h8x 9 7 of of ADP 3f462516h8x 9 8 nations nation NOUN 3f462516h8x 9 9 do do AUX 3f462516h8x 9 10 indeed indeed ADV 3f462516h8x 9 11 have have VERB 3f462516h8x 9 12 the the DET 3f462516h8x 9 13 potential potential NOUN 3f462516h8x 9 14 to to PART 3f462516h8x 9 15 influence influence VERB 3f462516h8x 9 16 the the DET 3f462516h8x 9 17 relationship relationship NOUN 3f462516h8x 9 18 between between ADP 3f462516h8x 9 19 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ 3f462516h8x 9 20 status status NOUN 3f462516h8x 9 21 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 9 22 student student NOUN 3f462516h8x 9 23 learning learning NOUN 3f462516h8x 9 24 . . PUNCT 3f462516h8x 10 1 specifically specifically ADV 3f462516h8x 10 2 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 10 3 i i PRON 3f462516h8x 10 4 find find VERB 3f462516h8x 10 5 that that SCONJ 3f462516h8x 10 6 countries country NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 7 with with ADP 3f462516h8x 10 8 educational educational ADJ 3f462516h8x 10 9 policies policy NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 10 which which PRON 3f462516h8x 10 11 aim aim VERB 3f462516h8x 10 12 to to PART 3f462516h8x 10 13 provide provide VERB 3f462516h8x 10 14 equal equal ADJ 3f462516h8x 10 15 learning learning NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 16 opportunities opportunity NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 17 to to ADP 3f462516h8x 10 18 all all DET 3f462516h8x 10 19 students student NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 20 have have VERB 3f462516h8x 10 21 a a DET 3f462516h8x 10 22 weaker weak ADJ 3f462516h8x 10 23 link link NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 24 between between ADP 3f462516h8x 10 25 student student NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 26 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ 3f462516h8x 10 27 status status NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 28 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 10 29 learning learn VERB 3f462516h8x 10 30 outcomes outcome NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 31 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 10 32 as as SCONJ 3f462516h8x 10 33 do do VERB 3f462516h8x 10 34 countries country NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 35 with with ADP 3f462516h8x 10 36 more more ADJ 3f462516h8x 10 37 liberal liberal ADJ 3f462516h8x 10 38 social social ADJ 3f462516h8x 10 39 welfare welfare NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 40 policies policy NOUN 3f462516h8x 10 41 . . PUNCT 3f462516h8x 11 1 further far ADV 3f462516h8x 11 2 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 11 3 i i PRON 3f462516h8x 11 4 find find VERB 3f462516h8x 11 5 that that SCONJ 3f462516h8x 11 6 there there PRON 3f462516h8x 11 7 is be VERB 3f462516h8x 11 8 a a DET 3f462516h8x 11 9 curvilinear curvilinear ADJ 3f462516h8x 11 10 relationship relationship NOUN 3f462516h8x 11 11 in in ADP 3f462516h8x 11 12 the the DET 3f462516h8x 11 13 effect effect NOUN 3f462516h8x 11 14 of of ADP 3f462516h8x 11 15 income income NOUN 3f462516h8x 11 16 inequality inequality NOUN 3f462516h8x 11 17 on on ADP 3f462516h8x 11 18 the the DET 3f462516h8x 11 19 relationship relationship NOUN 3f462516h8x 11 20 between between ADP 3f462516h8x 11 21 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ 3f462516h8x 11 22 status status NOUN 3f462516h8x 11 23 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 11 24 learning learning NOUN 3f462516h8x 11 25 . . PUNCT 3f462516h8x 12 1 these these DET 3f462516h8x 12 2 findings finding NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 3 of of ADP 3f462516h8x 12 4 strong strong ADJ 3f462516h8x 12 5 macro macro ADJ 3f462516h8x 12 6 - - ADJ 3f462516h8x 12 7 level level ADJ 3f462516h8x 12 8 influences influence NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 9 on on ADP 3f462516h8x 12 10 student student NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 11 achievement achievement NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 12 have have VERB 3f462516h8x 12 13 the the DET 3f462516h8x 12 14 potential potential NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 15 to to PART 3f462516h8x 12 16 advance advance VERB 3f462516h8x 12 17 the the DET 3f462516h8x 12 18 objective objective NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 19 of of ADP 3f462516h8x 12 20 equal equal ADJ 3f462516h8x 12 21 educational educational ADJ 3f462516h8x 12 22 opportunities opportunity NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 23 for for ADP 3f462516h8x 12 24 all all DET 3f462516h8x 12 25 students student NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 26 , , PUNCT 3f462516h8x 12 27 as as SCONJ 3f462516h8x 12 28 they they PRON 3f462516h8x 12 29 suggest suggest VERB 3f462516h8x 12 30 ways way NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 31 to to PART 3f462516h8x 12 32 break break VERB 3f462516h8x 12 33 the the DET 3f462516h8x 12 34 link link NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 35 between between ADP 3f462516h8x 12 36 socioeconomic socioeconomic ADJ 3f462516h8x 12 37 background background NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 38 and and CCONJ 3f462516h8x 12 39 learning learn VERB 3f462516h8x 12 40 outcomes outcome NOUN 3f462516h8x 12 41 . . PUNCT