id sid tid token lemma pos 2801pg1752h 1 1 irradiation irradiation NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 2 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 1 3 a a DET 2801pg1752h 1 4 semiconductor semiconductor NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 5 quantum quantum NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 6 dot dot NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 7 ( ( PUNCT 2801pg1752h 1 8 qd qd PROPN 2801pg1752h 1 9 ) ) PUNCT 2801pg1752h 1 10 with with ADP 2801pg1752h 1 11 photons photon NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 12 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 1 13 energy energy NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 14 equal equal ADJ 2801pg1752h 1 15 to to ADP 2801pg1752h 1 16 or or CCONJ 2801pg1752h 1 17 greater great ADJ 2801pg1752h 1 18 than than ADP 2801pg1752h 1 19 the the DET 2801pg1752h 1 20 bandgap bandgap NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 21 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 1 22 the the DET 2801pg1752h 1 23 material material ADJ 2801pg1752h 1 24 results result NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 25 in in ADP 2801pg1752h 1 26 electron electron NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 27 - - PUNCT 2801pg1752h 1 28 hole hole NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 29 charge charge NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 30 separation separation NOUN 2801pg1752h 1 31 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 2 1 while while SCONJ 2801pg1752h 2 2 much much ADJ 2801pg1752h 2 3 attention attention NOUN 2801pg1752h 2 4 has have AUX 2801pg1752h 2 5 been be AUX 2801pg1752h 2 6 given give VERB 2801pg1752h 2 7 to to ADP 2801pg1752h 2 8 the the DET 2801pg1752h 2 9 utilization utilization NOUN 2801pg1752h 2 10 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 2 11 these these DET 2801pg1752h 2 12 free free ADJ 2801pg1752h 2 13 carriers carrier NOUN 2801pg1752h 2 14 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 2 15 an an DET 2801pg1752h 2 16 in in ADP 2801pg1752h 2 17 - - PUNCT 2801pg1752h 2 18 depth depth NOUN 2801pg1752h 2 19 analysis analysis NOUN 2801pg1752h 2 20 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 2 21 the the DET 2801pg1752h 2 22 complex complex ADJ 2801pg1752h 2 23 nature nature NOUN 2801pg1752h 2 24 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 2 25 the the DET 2801pg1752h 2 26 transfer transfer NOUN 2801pg1752h 2 27 and and CCONJ 2801pg1752h 2 28 relaxation relaxation NOUN 2801pg1752h 2 29 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 2 30 these these DET 2801pg1752h 2 31 carriers carrier NOUN 2801pg1752h 2 32 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 2 33 and and CCONJ 2801pg1752h 2 34 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 2 35 the the DET 2801pg1752h 2 36 incremental incremental ADJ 2801pg1752h 2 37 electronic electronic ADJ 2801pg1752h 2 38 events event NOUN 2801pg1752h 2 39 that that PRON 2801pg1752h 2 40 ultimately ultimately ADV 2801pg1752h 2 41 lead lead VERB 2801pg1752h 2 42 to to ADP 2801pg1752h 2 43 their their PRON 2801pg1752h 2 44 utilization utilization NOUN 2801pg1752h 2 45 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 2 46 was be AUX 2801pg1752h 2 47 lacking lack VERB 2801pg1752h 2 48 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 3 1 using use VERB 2801pg1752h 3 2 various various ADJ 2801pg1752h 3 3 methods method NOUN 2801pg1752h 3 4 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 3 5 transient transient ADJ 2801pg1752h 3 6 spectroscopy spectroscopy NOUN 2801pg1752h 3 7 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 3 8 photoinduced photoinduce VERB 2801pg1752h 3 9 events event NOUN 2801pg1752h 3 10 at at ADP 2801pg1752h 3 11 the the DET 2801pg1752h 3 12 surface surface NOUN 2801pg1752h 3 13 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 3 14 3.4 3.4 NUM 2801pg1752h 3 15 nm nm NOUN 2801pg1752h 3 16 cdse cdse PROPN 2801pg1752h 3 17 qds qds PROPN 2801pg1752h 3 18 stabilized stabilize VERB 2801pg1752h 3 19 in in ADP 2801pg1752h 3 20 reverse reverse ADJ 2801pg1752h 3 21 micelles micelle NOUN 2801pg1752h 3 22 were be AUX 2801pg1752h 3 23 probed probe VERB 2801pg1752h 3 24 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 4 1 reverse reverse ADJ 2801pg1752h 4 2 micelles micelle NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 3 were be AUX 2801pg1752h 4 4 employed employ VERB 2801pg1752h 4 5 both both CCONJ 2801pg1752h 4 6 as as ADP 2801pg1752h 4 7 templates template NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 8 for for ADP 2801pg1752h 4 9 particle particle NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 10 growth growth NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 11 and and CCONJ 2801pg1752h 4 12 as as ADP 2801pg1752h 4 13 nano nano NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 14 - - PUNCT 2801pg1752h 4 15 sized sized ADJ 2801pg1752h 4 16 reaction reaction NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 17 chambers chamber NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 18 in in ADP 2801pg1752h 4 19 order order NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 20 to to PART 2801pg1752h 4 21 produce produce VERB 2801pg1752h 4 22 monodisperse monodisperse NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 23 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 4 24 transparent transparent ADJ 2801pg1752h 4 25 colloidal colloidal ADJ 2801pg1752h 4 26 solutions solution NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 27 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 4 28 cdse cdse NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 29 without without ADP 2801pg1752h 4 30 the the DET 2801pg1752h 4 31 use use NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 32 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 4 33 surface surface NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 34 capping cap VERB 2801pg1752h 4 35 agents agent NOUN 2801pg1752h 4 36 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 5 1 ultrafast ultrafast ADJ 2801pg1752h 5 2 events event NOUN 2801pg1752h 5 3 such such ADJ 2801pg1752h 5 4 as as ADP 2801pg1752h 5 5 electron electron NOUN 2801pg1752h 5 6 - - PUNCT 2801pg1752h 5 7 hole hole NOUN 2801pg1752h 5 8 recombination recombination NOUN 2801pg1752h 5 9 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 5 10 as as ADV 2801pg1752h 5 11 well well ADV 2801pg1752h 5 12 as as ADP 2801pg1752h 5 13 electron electron NOUN 2801pg1752h 5 14 and and CCONJ 2801pg1752h 5 15 hole hole NOUN 2801pg1752h 5 16 transfer transfer NOUN 2801pg1752h 5 17 were be AUX 2801pg1752h 5 18 monitored monitor VERB 2801pg1752h 5 19 by by ADP 2801pg1752h 5 20 femtosecond femtosecond ADJ 2801pg1752h 5 21 pump pump NOUN 2801pg1752h 5 22 - - PUNCT 2801pg1752h 5 23 probe probe NOUN 2801pg1752h 5 24 spectroscopy spectroscopy NOUN 2801pg1752h 5 25 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 6 1 an an DET 2801pg1752h 6 2 electrochromic electrochromic ADJ 2801pg1752h 6 3 probe probe NOUN 2801pg1752h 6 4 molecule molecule NOUN 2801pg1752h 6 5 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 6 6 methyl methyl NOUN 2801pg1752h 6 7 viologen viologen X 2801pg1752h 6 8 ( ( PUNCT 2801pg1752h 6 9 mv⁺· mv⁺· PROPN 2801pg1752h 6 10 ;) ;) NUM 2801pg1752h 6 11 was be AUX 2801pg1752h 6 12 employed employ VERB 2801pg1752h 6 13 to to PART 2801pg1752h 6 14 provide provide VERB 2801pg1752h 6 15 insight insight NOUN 2801pg1752h 6 16 into into ADP 2801pg1752h 6 17 the the DET 2801pg1752h 6 18 events event NOUN 2801pg1752h 6 19 occurring occur VERB 2801pg1752h 6 20 at at ADP 2801pg1752h 6 21 the the DET 2801pg1752h 6 22 qd qd PROPN 2801pg1752h 6 23 surface surface NOUN 2801pg1752h 6 24 at at ADP 2801pg1752h 6 25 a a DET 2801pg1752h 6 26 given give VERB 2801pg1752h 6 27 time time NOUN 2801pg1752h 6 28 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 7 1 the the DET 2801pg1752h 7 2 slower slow ADJ 2801pg1752h 7 3 trap trap NOUN 2801pg1752h 7 4 - - PUNCT 2801pg1752h 7 5 hole hole NOUN 2801pg1752h 7 6 reactions reaction NOUN 2801pg1752h 7 7 were be AUX 2801pg1752h 7 8 investigated investigate VERB 2801pg1752h 7 9 using use VERB 2801pg1752h 7 10 nanosecond nanosecond NOUN 2801pg1752h 7 11 flash flash NOUN 2801pg1752h 7 12 photolysis photolysis NOUN 2801pg1752h 7 13 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 8 1 by by ADP 2801pg1752h 8 2 monitoring monitor VERB 2801pg1752h 8 3 the the DET 2801pg1752h 8 4 decay decay NOUN 2801pg1752h 8 5 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 8 6 the the DET 2801pg1752h 8 7 mv⁺· mv⁺· PROPN 2801pg1752h 8 8 ; ; PUNCT 2801pg1752h 8 9 radical radical ADJ 2801pg1752h 8 10 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 8 11 it it PRON 2801pg1752h 8 12 was be AUX 2801pg1752h 8 13 determined determine VERB 2801pg1752h 8 14 that that SCONJ 2801pg1752h 8 15 the the DET 2801pg1752h 8 16 photogenerated photogenerate VERB 2801pg1752h 8 17 product product NOUN 2801pg1752h 8 18 is be AUX 2801pg1752h 8 19 stabilized stabilize VERB 2801pg1752h 8 20 following follow VERB 2801pg1752h 8 21 a a DET 2801pg1752h 8 22 series series NOUN 2801pg1752h 8 23 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 8 24 fast fast ADJ 2801pg1752h 8 25 and and CCONJ 2801pg1752h 8 26 slow slow ADJ 2801pg1752h 8 27 oxidation oxidation NOUN 2801pg1752h 8 28 steps step NOUN 2801pg1752h 8 29 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 9 1 steady steady ADJ 2801pg1752h 9 2 state state NOUN 2801pg1752h 9 3 experiments experiment NOUN 2801pg1752h 9 4 were be AUX 2801pg1752h 9 5 carried carry VERB 2801pg1752h 9 6 out out ADP 2801pg1752h 9 7 to to PART 2801pg1752h 9 8 observe observe VERB 2801pg1752h 9 9 the the DET 2801pg1752h 9 10 accumulation accumulation NOUN 2801pg1752h 9 11 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 9 12 the the DET 2801pg1752h 9 13 stabilized stabilize VERB 2801pg1752h 9 14 mv⁺· mv⁺· PROPN 2801pg1752h 9 15 ; ; PUNCT 2801pg1752h 9 16 over over ADP 2801pg1752h 9 17 long long ADJ 2801pg1752h 9 18 periods period NOUN 2801pg1752h 9 19 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 9 20 irradiation irradiation NOUN 2801pg1752h 9 21 to to PART 2801pg1752h 9 22 give give VERB 2801pg1752h 9 23 a a DET 2801pg1752h 9 24 complete complete ADJ 2801pg1752h 9 25 time time NOUN 2801pg1752h 9 26 - - PUNCT 2801pg1752h 9 27 resolved resolve VERB 2801pg1752h 9 28 study study NOUN 2801pg1752h 9 29 ( ( PUNCT 2801pg1752h 9 30 ps ps PROPN 2801pg1752h 9 31 - - PUNCT 2801pg1752h 9 32 to to ADP 2801pg1752h 9 33 - - PUNCT 2801pg1752h 9 34 sec sec PROPN 2801pg1752h 9 35 ) ) PUNCT 2801pg1752h 9 36 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 9 37 and and CCONJ 2801pg1752h 9 38 the the DET 2801pg1752h 9 39 results result NOUN 2801pg1752h 9 40 were be AUX 2801pg1752h 9 41 found find VERB 2801pg1752h 9 42 to to PART 2801pg1752h 9 43 be be AUX 2801pg1752h 9 44 in in ADP 2801pg1752h 9 45 agreement agreement NOUN 2801pg1752h 9 46 across across ADP 2801pg1752h 9 47 all all DET 2801pg1752h 9 48 time time NOUN 2801pg1752h 9 49 domains domain NOUN 2801pg1752h 9 50 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 10 1 the the DET 2801pg1752h 10 2 study study NOUN 2801pg1752h 10 3 was be AUX 2801pg1752h 10 4 expounded expound VERB 2801pg1752h 10 5 upon upon SCONJ 2801pg1752h 10 6 by by ADP 2801pg1752h 10 7 coupling couple VERB 2801pg1752h 10 8 the the DET 2801pg1752h 10 9 cdse cdse PROPN 2801pg1752h 10 10 qds qds PROPN 2801pg1752h 10 11 with with ADP 2801pg1752h 10 12 tio₂ tio₂ SPACE 2801pg1752h 10 13 ; ; PUNCT 2801pg1752h 10 14 ( ( PUNCT 2801pg1752h 10 15 d<5 d<5 PROPN 2801pg1752h 10 16 nm nm X 2801pg1752h 10 17 ) ) PUNCT 2801pg1752h 10 18 and and CCONJ 2801pg1752h 10 19 with with ADP 2801pg1752h 10 20 pt pt PROPN 2801pg1752h 10 21 ( ( PUNCT 2801pg1752h 10 22 2.8 2.8 NUM 2801pg1752h 10 23 nm nm NOUN 2801pg1752h 10 24 ) ) PUNCT 2801pg1752h 10 25 to to PART 2801pg1752h 10 26 compare compare VERB 2801pg1752h 10 27 the the DET 2801pg1752h 10 28 roles role NOUN 2801pg1752h 10 29 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 10 30 the the DET 2801pg1752h 10 31 respective respective ADJ 2801pg1752h 10 32 species specie NOUN 2801pg1752h 10 33 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 11 1 it it PRON 2801pg1752h 11 2 was be AUX 2801pg1752h 11 3 determined determine VERB 2801pg1752h 11 4 that that SCONJ 2801pg1752h 11 5 tio₂ tio₂ SPACE 2801pg1752h 11 6 ; ; PUNCT 2801pg1752h 11 7 acts act VERB 2801pg1752h 11 8 both both CCONJ 2801pg1752h 11 9 an an DET 2801pg1752h 11 10 electron electron NOUN 2801pg1752h 11 11 shuttle shuttle NOUN 2801pg1752h 11 12 and and CCONJ 2801pg1752h 11 13 as as ADP 2801pg1752h 11 14 a a DET 2801pg1752h 11 15 suppressor suppressor NOUN 2801pg1752h 11 16 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 11 17 the the DET 2801pg1752h 11 18 back back ADJ 2801pg1752h 11 19 reaction reaction NOUN 2801pg1752h 11 20 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 11 21 which which PRON 2801pg1752h 11 22 results result VERB 2801pg1752h 11 23 in in ADP 2801pg1752h 11 24 two two NUM 2801pg1752h 11 25 - - ADJ 2801pg1752h 11 26 fold fold ADJ 2801pg1752h 11 27 enhancement enhancement NOUN 2801pg1752h 11 28 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 11 29 the the DET 2801pg1752h 11 30 mv⁺· mv⁺· PROPN 2801pg1752h 11 31 ; ; PUNCT 2801pg1752h 11 32 yield yield NOUN 2801pg1752h 11 33 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 12 1 contrastingly contrastingly ADV 2801pg1752h 12 2 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 12 3 pt pt PROPN 2801pg1752h 12 4 acts act VERB 2801pg1752h 12 5 exclusively exclusively ADV 2801pg1752h 12 6 as as ADP 2801pg1752h 12 7 an an DET 2801pg1752h 12 8 electron electron NOUN 2801pg1752h 12 9 sink sink NOUN 2801pg1752h 12 10 and and CCONJ 2801pg1752h 12 11 demonstrates demonstrate VERB 2801pg1752h 12 12 the the DET 2801pg1752h 12 13 capability capability NOUN 2801pg1752h 12 14 to to PART 2801pg1752h 12 15 not not PART 2801pg1752h 12 16 only only ADV 2801pg1752h 12 17 oxidize oxidize VERB 2801pg1752h 12 18 mv⁺· mv⁺· PROPN 2801pg1752h 12 19 ; ; PUNCT 2801pg1752h 12 20 rapidly rapidly ADV 2801pg1752h 12 21 and and CCONJ 2801pg1752h 12 22 efficiently efficiently ADV 2801pg1752h 12 23 , , PUNCT 2801pg1752h 12 24 but but CCONJ 2801pg1752h 12 25 also also ADV 2801pg1752h 12 26 discharge discharge VERB 2801pg1752h 12 27 electrons electron NOUN 2801pg1752h 12 28 into into ADP 2801pg1752h 12 29 solution solution NOUN 2801pg1752h 12 30 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 13 1 the the DET 2801pg1752h 13 2 information information NOUN 2801pg1752h 13 3 gathered gather VERB 2801pg1752h 13 4 from from ADP 2801pg1752h 13 5 these these DET 2801pg1752h 13 6 " " PUNCT 2801pg1752h 13 7 test test NOUN 2801pg1752h 13 8 " " PUNCT 2801pg1752h 13 9 systems system NOUN 2801pg1752h 13 10 was be AUX 2801pg1752h 13 11 used use VERB 2801pg1752h 13 12 to to PART 2801pg1752h 13 13 design design VERB 2801pg1752h 13 14 a a DET 2801pg1752h 13 15 hybrid hybrid ADJ 2801pg1752h 13 16 nafion nafion NOUN 2801pg1752h 13 17 / / SYM 2801pg1752h 13 18 cds cds PROPN 2801pg1752h 13 19 / / SYM 2801pg1752h 13 20 pd pd PROPN 2801pg1752h 13 21 - - PUNCT 2801pg1752h 13 22 pt pt PROPN 2801pg1752h 13 23 / / SYM 2801pg1752h 13 24 mv⁺· mv⁺· PROPN 2801pg1752h 13 25 ; ; PUNCT 2801pg1752h 13 26 photocatalyst photocatalyst NOUN 2801pg1752h 13 27 for for ADP 2801pg1752h 13 28 hc hc ADP 2801pg1752h 13 29 evolution evolution NOUN 2801pg1752h 13 30 . . PUNCT 2801pg1752h 13 31 h₂ h₂ SPACE 2801pg1752h 13 32 ; ; PUNCT 2801pg1752h 13 33 was be AUX 2801pg1752h 13 34 obtained obtain VERB 2801pg1752h 13 35 at at ADP 2801pg1752h 13 36 a a DET 2801pg1752h 13 37 maximum maximum ADJ 2801pg1752h 13 38 rate rate NOUN 2801pg1752h 13 39 of of ADP 2801pg1752h 13 40 60μl 60μl NUM 2801pg1752h 13 41 / / SYM 2801pg1752h 13 42 cm²/hr cm²/hr PROPN 2801pg1752h 13 43 . . PUNCT