id sid tid token lemma pos 1c18df67p1p 1 1 dissolved dissolve VERB 1c18df67p1p 1 2 natural natural ADJ 1c18df67p1p 1 3 organic organic ADJ 1c18df67p1p 1 4 matter matter NOUN 1c18df67p1p 1 5 ( ( PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 1 6 nom nom PROPN 1c18df67p1p 1 7 ) ) PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 1 8 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 1 9 heavy heavy ADJ 1c18df67p1p 1 10 metals metal NOUN 1c18df67p1p 1 11 are be AUX 1c18df67p1p 1 12 ubiquitous ubiquitous ADJ 1c18df67p1p 1 13 in in ADP 1c18df67p1p 1 14 aqueous aqueous ADJ 1c18df67p1p 1 15 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 1 16 terrestrial terrestrial ADJ 1c18df67p1p 1 17 systems system NOUN 1c18df67p1p 1 18 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 2 1 adsorption adsorption NOUN 1c18df67p1p 2 2 processes process NOUN 1c18df67p1p 2 3 involving involve VERB 1c18df67p1p 2 4 mineral mineral NOUN 1c18df67p1p 2 5 surfaces surface NOUN 1c18df67p1p 2 6 largely largely ADV 1c18df67p1p 2 7 control control VERB 1c18df67p1p 2 8 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 2 9 fate fate NOUN 1c18df67p1p 2 10 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 2 11 transport transport NOUN 1c18df67p1p 2 12 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 2 13 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 2 14 environmental environmental ADJ 1c18df67p1p 2 15 impacts impact NOUN 1c18df67p1p 2 16 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 2 17 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 2 18 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 2 19 heavy heavy ADJ 1c18df67p1p 2 20 metals metal NOUN 1c18df67p1p 2 21 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 3 1 an an DET 1c18df67p1p 3 2 understanding understanding NOUN 1c18df67p1p 3 3 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 3 4 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 3 5 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 3 6 metal metal NOUN 1c18df67p1p 3 7 sorptive sorptive ADJ 1c18df67p1p 3 8 behaviors behavior NOUN 1c18df67p1p 3 9 is be AUX 1c18df67p1p 3 10 therefore therefore ADV 1c18df67p1p 3 11 helpful helpful ADJ 1c18df67p1p 3 12 in in ADP 1c18df67p1p 3 13 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 3 14 development development NOUN 1c18df67p1p 3 15 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 3 16 predictive predictive ADJ 1c18df67p1p 3 17 models model NOUN 1c18df67p1p 3 18 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 1 to to PART 1c18df67p1p 4 2 better well ADV 1c18df67p1p 4 3 understand understand VERB 1c18df67p1p 4 4 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 4 5 interactions interaction NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 6 between between ADP 1c18df67p1p 4 7 nom nom PROPN 1c18df67p1p 4 8 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 9 heavy heavy ADJ 1c18df67p1p 4 10 metals metal NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 11 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 12 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 4 13 mineral mineral NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 14 surfaces surface NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 15 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 16 this this DET 1c18df67p1p 4 17 research research NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 18 ( ( PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 19 1 1 X 1c18df67p1p 4 20 ) ) PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 21 evaluated evaluate VERB 1c18df67p1p 4 22 a a DET 1c18df67p1p 4 23 bulk bulk ADJ 1c18df67p1p 4 24 property property NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 25 approach approach NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 26 to to PART 1c18df67p1p 4 27 study study VERB 1c18df67p1p 4 28 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 29 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 4 30 potential potential ADJ 1c18df67p1p 4 31 aqueous aqueous ADJ 1c18df67p1p 4 32 complexation complexation NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 33 between between ADP 1c18df67p1p 4 34 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 35 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 4 36 heavy heavy ADJ 1c18df67p1p 4 37 metals metal NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 38 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 39 ( ( PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 40 2 2 X 1c18df67p1p 4 41 ) ) PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 42 studied study VERB 1c18df67p1p 4 43 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 4 44 mutual mutual ADJ 1c18df67p1p 4 45 effects effect NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 46 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 4 47 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 48 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 4 49 cadmium cadmium NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 50 on on ADP 1c18df67p1p 4 51 their their PRON 1c18df67p1p 4 52 sorption sorption NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 53 to to ADP 1c18df67p1p 4 54 goethite goethite VERB 1c18df67p1p 4 55 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 56 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 4 57 ( ( PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 58 3 3 X 1c18df67p1p 4 59 ) ) PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 60 began begin VERB 1c18df67p1p 4 61 to to PART 1c18df67p1p 4 62 develop develop VERB 1c18df67p1p 4 63 a a DET 1c18df67p1p 4 64 web web NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 65 - - PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 66 based base VERB 1c18df67p1p 4 67 computer computer NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 68 simulator simulator NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 69 to to ADP 1c18df67p1p 4 70 model model VERB 1c18df67p1p 4 71 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 72 adsorption adsorption NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 73 at at ADP 1c18df67p1p 4 74 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 4 75 mineral mineral ADJ 1c18df67p1p 4 76 - - PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 4 77 water water NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 78 interface interface NOUN 1c18df67p1p 4 79 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 5 1 in in ADP 1c18df67p1p 5 2 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 5 3 first first ADJ 1c18df67p1p 5 4 project project NOUN 1c18df67p1p 5 5 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 5 6 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 5 7 effects effect NOUN 1c18df67p1p 5 8 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 5 9 cadmium cadmium NOUN 1c18df67p1p 5 10 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 5 11 lead lead VERB 1c18df67p1p 5 12 on on ADP 1c18df67p1p 5 13 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 5 14 properties property NOUN 1c18df67p1p 5 15 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 5 16 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 5 17 potential potential ADJ 1c18df67p1p 5 18 effects effect NOUN 1c18df67p1p 5 19 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 5 20 metals metal NOUN 1c18df67p1p 5 21 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 5 22 counterions counterion NOUN 1c18df67p1p 5 23 on on ADP 1c18df67p1p 5 24 analytical analytical ADJ 1c18df67p1p 5 25 methods method NOUN 1c18df67p1p 5 26 were be AUX 1c18df67p1p 5 27 investigated investigate VERB 1c18df67p1p 5 28 using use VERB 1c18df67p1p 5 29 a a DET 1c18df67p1p 5 30 bulk bulk ADJ 1c18df67p1p 5 31 property property NOUN 1c18df67p1p 5 32 approach approach NOUN 1c18df67p1p 5 33 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 6 1 this this DET 1c18df67p1p 6 2 study study NOUN 1c18df67p1p 6 3 showed show VERB 1c18df67p1p 6 4 that that SCONJ 1c18df67p1p 6 5 cd2 cd2 SPACE 1c18df67p1p 6 6 + + NOUN 1c18df67p1p 6 7 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 6 8 cldid cldid VERB 1c18df67p1p 6 9 not not PART 1c18df67p1p 6 10 influence influence VERB 1c18df67p1p 6 11 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 6 12 absorbance absorbance NOUN 1c18df67p1p 6 13 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 6 14 molecular molecular ADJ 1c18df67p1p 6 15 weight weight NOUN 1c18df67p1p 6 16 distribution distribution NOUN 1c18df67p1p 6 17 ( ( PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 6 18 mwd mwd PROPN 1c18df67p1p 6 19 ) ) PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 6 20 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 6 21 apparent apparent ADJ 1c18df67p1p 6 22 molecular molecular ADJ 1c18df67p1p 6 23 weight weight NOUN 1c18df67p1p 6 24 ( ( PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 6 25 mw mw PROPN 1c18df67p1p 6 26 ) ) PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 6 27 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 6 28 nom nom PROPN 1c18df67p1p 6 29 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 7 1 it it PRON 1c18df67p1p 7 2 also also ADV 1c18df67p1p 7 3 showed show VERB 1c18df67p1p 7 4 that that DET 1c18df67p1p 7 5 pb2 pb2 NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 6 + + NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 7 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 7 8 no3produced no3produce VERB 1c18df67p1p 7 9 analytical analytical ADJ 1c18df67p1p 7 10 artifacts artifact NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 11 that that PRON 1c18df67p1p 7 12 can can AUX 1c18df67p1p 7 13 interfere interfere VERB 1c18df67p1p 7 14 with with ADP 1c18df67p1p 7 15 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 7 16 system system NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 17 under under ADP 1c18df67p1p 7 18 investigation investigation NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 19 when when SCONJ 1c18df67p1p 7 20 they they PRON 1c18df67p1p 7 21 are be AUX 1c18df67p1p 7 22 present present ADJ 1c18df67p1p 7 23 in in ADP 1c18df67p1p 7 24 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 7 25 samples sample NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 26 analyzed analyze VERB 1c18df67p1p 7 27 using use VERB 1c18df67p1p 7 28 molecular molecular ADJ 1c18df67p1p 7 29 absorbance absorbance NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 30 spectrometry spectrometry NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 31 ( ( PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 7 32 mas mas PROPN 1c18df67p1p 7 33 ) ) PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 7 34 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 7 35 high high ADJ 1c18df67p1p 7 36 pressure pressure NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 37 size size NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 38 exclusion exclusion NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 39 chromatography chromatography NOUN 1c18df67p1p 7 40 ( ( PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 7 41 hpsec hpsec PROPN 1c18df67p1p 7 42 ) ) PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 7 43 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 8 1 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 8 2 second second ADJ 1c18df67p1p 8 3 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 8 4 third third ADJ 1c18df67p1p 8 5 projects project NOUN 1c18df67p1p 8 6 examined examine VERB 1c18df67p1p 8 7 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 8 8 sorption sorption NOUN 1c18df67p1p 8 9 trends trend NOUN 1c18df67p1p 8 10 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 8 11 cadmium cadmium NOUN 1c18df67p1p 8 12 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 8 13 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 8 14 to to PART 1c18df67p1p 8 15 goethite goethite VERB 1c18df67p1p 8 16 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 8 17 with with ADP 1c18df67p1p 8 18 results result NOUN 1c18df67p1p 8 19 similar similar ADJ 1c18df67p1p 8 20 to to ADP 1c18df67p1p 8 21 those those PRON 1c18df67p1p 8 22 found find VERB 1c18df67p1p 8 23 in in ADP 1c18df67p1p 8 24 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 8 25 literature literature NOUN 1c18df67p1p 8 26 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 9 1 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 9 2 results result NOUN 1c18df67p1p 9 3 showed show VERB 1c18df67p1p 9 4 that that SCONJ 1c18df67p1p 9 5 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 9 6 presence presence NOUN 1c18df67p1p 9 7 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 9 8 cadmium cadmium NOUN 1c18df67p1p 9 9 increased increase VERB 1c18df67p1p 9 10 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 9 11 adsorption adsorption NOUN 1c18df67p1p 9 12 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 9 13 that that SCONJ 1c18df67p1p 9 14 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 9 15 presence presence NOUN 1c18df67p1p 9 16 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 9 17 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 9 18 increased increase VERB 1c18df67p1p 9 19 cadmium cadmium NOUN 1c18df67p1p 9 20 adsorption adsorption NOUN 1c18df67p1p 9 21 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 10 1 this this DET 1c18df67p1p 10 2 study study NOUN 1c18df67p1p 10 3 also also ADV 1c18df67p1p 10 4 demonstrated demonstrate VERB 1c18df67p1p 10 5 that that SCONJ 1c18df67p1p 10 6 sorptive sorptive ADJ 1c18df67p1p 10 7 fractionation fractionation NOUN 1c18df67p1p 10 8 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 10 9 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 10 10 was be AUX 1c18df67p1p 10 11 influenced influence VERB 1c18df67p1p 10 12 by by ADP 1c18df67p1p 10 13 ph ph PROPN 1c18df67p1p 10 14 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 11 1 at at ADP 1c18df67p1p 11 2 low low ADJ 1c18df67p1p 11 3 ph ph NOUN 1c18df67p1p 11 4 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 11 5 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 11 6 presence presence NOUN 1c18df67p1p 11 7 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 11 8 cadmium cadmium NOUN 1c18df67p1p 11 9 had have VERB 1c18df67p1p 11 10 little little ADJ 1c18df67p1p 11 11 effect effect NOUN 1c18df67p1p 11 12 on on ADP 1c18df67p1p 11 13 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 11 14 adsorptive adsorptive ADJ 1c18df67p1p 11 15 fractionation fractionation NOUN 1c18df67p1p 11 16 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 11 17 nom nom PROPN 1c18df67p1p 11 18 ; ; PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 11 19 whereas whereas SCONJ 1c18df67p1p 11 20 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 11 21 at at ADP 1c18df67p1p 11 22 high high ADJ 1c18df67p1p 11 23 ph ph NOUN 1c18df67p1p 11 24 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 11 25 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 11 26 presence presence NOUN 1c18df67p1p 11 27 of of ADP 1c18df67p1p 11 28 cadmium cadmium NOUN 1c18df67p1p 11 29 enhanced enhance VERB 1c18df67p1p 11 30 it it PRON 1c18df67p1p 11 31 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 12 1 in in ADP 1c18df67p1p 12 2 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 12 3 final final ADJ 1c18df67p1p 12 4 project project NOUN 1c18df67p1p 12 5 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 12 6 a a DET 1c18df67p1p 12 7 stochastic stochastic ADJ 1c18df67p1p 12 8 agent agent NOUN 1c18df67p1p 12 9 - - PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 12 10 based base VERB 1c18df67p1p 12 11 simulator simulator NOUN 1c18df67p1p 12 12 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 12 13 nomadsim nomadsim PROPN 1c18df67p1p 12 14 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 12 15 was be AUX 1c18df67p1p 12 16 developed develop VERB 1c18df67p1p 12 17 to to PART 1c18df67p1p 12 18 model model VERB 1c18df67p1p 12 19 nom nom NOUN 1c18df67p1p 12 20 adsorption adsorption NOUN 1c18df67p1p 12 21 based base VERB 1c18df67p1p 12 22 on on ADP 1c18df67p1p 12 23 mw mw PROPN 1c18df67p1p 12 24 transformations transformation NOUN 1c18df67p1p 12 25 under under ADP 1c18df67p1p 12 26 batch batch NOUN 1c18df67p1p 12 27 ( ( PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 12 28 no no DET 1c18df67p1p 12 29 - - PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 12 30 flow flow NOUN 1c18df67p1p 12 31 ) ) PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 12 32 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 12 33 column column NOUN 1c18df67p1p 12 34 ( ( PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 12 35 flow flow NOUN 1c18df67p1p 12 36 ) ) PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 12 37 conditions condition NOUN 1c18df67p1p 12 38 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 13 1 in in ADP 1c18df67p1p 13 2 addition addition NOUN 1c18df67p1p 13 3 to to ADP 1c18df67p1p 13 4 refining refine VERB 1c18df67p1p 13 5 specific specific ADJ 1c18df67p1p 13 6 parameters parameter NOUN 1c18df67p1p 13 7 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 13 8 nomadsim nomadsim PROPN 1c18df67p1p 13 9 can can AUX 1c18df67p1p 13 10 be be AUX 1c18df67p1p 13 11 further far ADV 1c18df67p1p 13 12 developed develop VERB 1c18df67p1p 13 13 to to PART 1c18df67p1p 13 14 accommodate accommodate VERB 1c18df67p1p 13 15 changes change NOUN 1c18df67p1p 13 16 in in ADP 1c18df67p1p 13 17 ionic ionic ADJ 1c18df67p1p 13 18 strength strength NOUN 1c18df67p1p 13 19 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 13 20 ph ph NOUN 1c18df67p1p 13 21 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 13 22 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 13 23 sorbent sorbent NOUN 1c18df67p1p 13 24 affinities affinity NOUN 1c18df67p1p 13 25 . . PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 14 1 eventually eventually ADV 1c18df67p1p 14 2 , , PUNCT 1c18df67p1p 14 3 the the DET 1c18df67p1p 14 4 model model NOUN 1c18df67p1p 14 5 's 's PART 1c18df67p1p 14 6 applicability applicability NOUN 1c18df67p1p 14 7 could could AUX 1c18df67p1p 14 8 be be AUX 1c18df67p1p 14 9 expanded expand VERB 1c18df67p1p 14 10 for for ADP 1c18df67p1p 14 11 metal metal NOUN 1c18df67p1p 14 12 and and CCONJ 1c18df67p1p 14 13 microbial microbial ADJ 1c18df67p1p 14 14 interactions interaction NOUN 1c18df67p1p 14 15 as as ADV 1c18df67p1p 14 16 well well ADV 1c18df67p1p 14 17 as as ADP 1c18df67p1p 14 18 other other ADJ 1c18df67p1p 14 19 processes process NOUN 1c18df67p1p 14 20 . . PUNCT