id sid tid token lemma pos ital-14141 1 1 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 1 2 services service NOUN ital-14141 1 3 : : PUNCT ital-14141 1 4 a a DET ital-14141 1 5 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 1 6 of of ADP ital-14141 1 7 the the DET ital-14141 1 8 practices practice NOUN ital-14141 1 9 of of ADP ital-14141 1 10 large large ADJ ital-14141 1 11 public public ADJ ital-14141 1 12 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 1 13 in in ADP ital-14141 1 14 china china PROPN ital-14141 1 15 article article PROPN ital-14141 1 16 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 1 17 services service NOUN ital-14141 1 18 a a DET ital-14141 1 19 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 1 20 of of ADP ital-14141 1 21 the the DET ital-14141 1 22 practices practice NOUN ital-14141 1 23 of of ADP ital-14141 1 24 large large ADJ ital-14141 1 25 public public ADJ ital-14141 1 26 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 1 27 in in ADP ital-14141 1 28 china china PROPN ital-14141 1 29 yajun yajun PROPN ital-14141 1 30 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 1 31 , , PUNCT ital-14141 1 32 zinan zinan PROPN ital-14141 1 33 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 1 34 , , PUNCT ital-14141 1 35 yiming yiming NOUN ital-14141 1 36 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 1 37 , , PUNCT ital-14141 1 38 huifang huifang PROPN ital-14141 1 39 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 1 40 , , PUNCT ital-14141 1 41 and and CCONJ ital-14141 1 42 yan yan PROPN ital-14141 1 43 quan quan PROPN ital-14141 1 44 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 1 45 information information NOUN ital-14141 1 46 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 1 47 and and CCONJ ital-14141 1 48 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 1 49 | | NOUN ital-14141 1 50 june june PROPN ital-14141 1 51 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 1 52 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i2.14141 https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v41i2.14141 PROPN ital-14141 1 53 yajun yajun PROPN ital-14141 1 54 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 1 55 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 1 56 yadon0619@hotmail.com yadon0619@hotmail.com X ital-14141 1 57 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 1 58 is be AUX ital-14141 1 59 professor professor NOUN ital-14141 1 60 , , PUNCT ital-14141 1 61 school school NOUN ital-14141 1 62 of of ADP ital-14141 1 63 information information NOUN ital-14141 1 64 management management NOUN ital-14141 1 65 , , PUNCT ital-14141 1 66 zhengzhou zhengzhou PROPN ital-14141 1 67 university university PROPN ital-14141 1 68 of of ADP ital-14141 1 69 aeronautics aeronautics PROPN ital-14141 1 70 . . PUNCT ital-14141 2 1 zinan zinan PROPN ital-14141 2 2 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 2 3 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 2 4 yangzinan612@163.com yangzinan612@163.com X ital-14141 2 5 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 2 6 is be AUX ital-14141 2 7 master master NOUN ital-14141 2 8 , , PUNCT ital-14141 2 9 school school NOUN ital-14141 2 10 of of ADP ital-14141 2 11 information information NOUN ital-14141 2 12 management management NOUN ital-14141 2 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 2 14 zhengzhou zhengzhou PROPN ital-14141 2 15 university university PROPN ital-14141 2 16 of of ADP ital-14141 2 17 aeronautics aeronautics PROPN ital-14141 2 18 . . PUNCT ital-14141 3 1 yiming yiming NOUN ital-14141 3 2 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 3 3 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 3 4 yuanyiming361@163.com yuanyiming361@163.com PROPN ital-14141 3 5 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 3 6 is be AUX ital-14141 3 7 master master NOUN ital-14141 3 8 , , PUNCT ital-14141 3 9 school school NOUN ital-14141 3 10 of of ADP ital-14141 3 11 information information NOUN ital-14141 3 12 management management NOUN ital-14141 3 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 3 14 zhengzhou zhengzhou PROPN ital-14141 3 15 university university PROPN ital-14141 3 16 of of ADP ital-14141 3 17 aeronautics aeronautics PROPN ital-14141 3 18 . . PUNCT ital-14141 4 1 huifang huifang PROPN ital-14141 4 2 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 4 3 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 4 4 mahuifang126@126.com mahuifang126@126.com PROPN ital-14141 4 5 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 4 6 is be AUX ital-14141 4 7 master master NOUN ital-14141 4 8 , , PUNCT ital-14141 4 9 school school NOUN ital-14141 4 10 of of ADP ital-14141 4 11 information information NOUN ital-14141 4 12 management management NOUN ital-14141 4 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 4 14 zhengzhou zhengzhou PROPN ital-14141 4 15 university university PROPN ital-14141 4 16 of of ADP ital-14141 4 17 aeronautics aeronautics PROPN ital-14141 4 18 . . PUNCT ital-14141 5 1 * * PUNCT ital-14141 5 2 corresponding correspond VERB ital-14141 5 3 author author NOUN ital-14141 5 4 hamed ham VERB ital-14141 5 5 yan yan PROPN ital-14141 5 6 quan quan PROPN ital-14141 5 7 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 5 8 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 5 9 liuy1@southernct.edu liuy1@southernct.edu PROPN ital-14141 5 10 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 5 11 is be AUX ital-14141 5 12 professor professor NOUN ital-14141 5 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 5 14 department department NOUN ital-14141 5 15 of of ADP ital-14141 5 16 information information NOUN ital-14141 5 17 and and CCONJ ital-14141 5 18 library library NOUN ital-14141 5 19 science science NOUN ital-14141 5 20 , , PUNCT ital-14141 5 21 southern southern ADJ ital-14141 5 22 connecticut connecticut PROPN ital-14141 5 23 state state PROPN ital-14141 5 24 university university NOUN ital-14141 5 25 . . PUNCT ital-14141 6 1 © © ADJ ital-14141 6 2 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 6 3 . . PUNCT ital-14141 7 1 abstract abstract ADJ ital-14141 7 2 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 7 3 services service NOUN ital-14141 7 4 have have AUX ital-14141 7 5 become become VERB ital-14141 7 6 a a DET ital-14141 7 7 common common ADJ ital-14141 7 8 way way NOUN ital-14141 7 9 for for SCONJ ital-14141 7 10 public public ADJ ital-14141 7 11 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 7 12 to to PART ital-14141 7 13 provide provide VERB ital-14141 7 14 services service NOUN ital-14141 7 15 . . PUNCT ital-14141 8 1 as as ADP ital-14141 8 2 a a DET ital-14141 8 3 result result NOUN ital-14141 8 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 8 5 the the DET ital-14141 8 6 strategy strategy NOUN ital-14141 8 7 used use VERB ital-14141 8 8 by by ADP ital-14141 8 9 public public ADJ ital-14141 8 10 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 8 11 in in ADP ital-14141 8 12 china china PROPN ital-14141 8 13 will will AUX ital-14141 8 14 effectively effectively ADV ital-14141 8 15 stop stop VERB ital-14141 8 16 the the DET ital-14141 8 17 spread spread NOUN ital-14141 8 18 of of ADP ital-14141 8 19 epidemics epidemic NOUN ital-14141 8 20 caused cause VERB ital-14141 8 21 by by ADP ital-14141 8 22 human human ADJ ital-14141 8 23 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 8 24 and and CCONJ ital-14141 8 25 will will AUX ital-14141 8 26 serve serve VERB ital-14141 8 27 as as ADP ital-14141 8 28 a a DET ital-14141 8 29 model model NOUN ital-14141 8 30 for for ADP ital-14141 8 31 other other ADJ ital-14141 8 32 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 8 33 throughout throughout ADP ital-14141 8 34 the the DET ital-14141 8 35 world world NOUN ital-14141 8 36 . . PUNCT ital-14141 9 1 the the DET ital-14141 9 2 primary primary ADJ ital-14141 9 3 goal goal NOUN ital-14141 9 4 of of ADP ital-14141 9 5 this this DET ital-14141 9 6 study study NOUN ital-14141 9 7 is be AUX ital-14141 9 8 to to PART ital-14141 9 9 gain gain VERB ital-14141 9 10 a a DET ital-14141 9 11 deeper deep ADJ ital-14141 9 12 understanding understanding NOUN ital-14141 9 13 of of ADP ital-14141 9 14 the the DET ital-14141 9 15 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 9 16 service service NOUN ital-14141 9 17 measures measure NOUN ital-14141 9 18 provided provide VERB ital-14141 9 19 by by ADP ital-14141 9 20 large large ADJ ital-14141 9 21 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 9 22 public public ADJ ital-14141 9 23 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 9 24 for for ADP ital-14141 9 25 users user NOUN ital-14141 9 26 in in ADP ital-14141 9 27 the the DET ital-14141 9 28 pandemic pandemic ADJ ital-14141 9 29 era era NOUN ital-14141 9 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 9 31 as as ADV ital-14141 9 32 well well ADV ital-14141 9 33 as as ADP ital-14141 9 34 the the DET ital-14141 9 35 challenges challenge NOUN ital-14141 9 36 and and CCONJ ital-14141 9 37 countermeasures countermeasure NOUN ital-14141 9 38 for for ADP ital-14141 9 39 providing provide VERB ital-14141 9 40 such such ADJ ital-14141 9 41 services service NOUN ital-14141 9 42 . . PUNCT ital-14141 10 1 the the DET ital-14141 10 2 data datum NOUN ital-14141 10 3 for for ADP ital-14141 10 4 this this DET ital-14141 10 5 study study NOUN ital-14141 10 6 was be AUX ital-14141 10 7 obtained obtain VERB ital-14141 10 8 using use VERB ital-14141 10 9 a a DET ital-14141 10 10 combination combination NOUN ital-14141 10 11 of of ADP ital-14141 10 12 website website NOUN ital-14141 10 13 investigation investigation NOUN ital-14141 10 14 , , PUNCT ital-14141 10 15 content content NOUN ital-14141 10 16 analysis analysis NOUN ital-14141 10 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 10 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 10 19 telephone telephone NOUN ital-14141 10 20 interviews interview NOUN ital-14141 10 21 for for ADP ital-14141 10 22 an an DET ital-14141 10 23 analytical analytical ADJ ital-14141 10 24 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 10 25 study study NOUN ital-14141 10 26 of of ADP ital-14141 10 27 128 128 NUM ital-14141 10 28 large large ADJ ital-14141 10 29 public public ADJ ital-14141 10 30 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 10 31 in in ADP ital-14141 10 32 china china PROPN ital-14141 10 33 . . PUNCT ital-14141 11 1 the the DET ital-14141 11 2 study study NOUN ital-14141 11 3 finds find VERB ital-14141 11 4 that that DET ital-14141 11 5 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 11 6 - - PUNCT ital-14141 11 7 free free ADJ ital-14141 11 8 information information NOUN ital-14141 11 9 dissemination dissemination NOUN ital-14141 11 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 11 11 remote remote ADJ ital-14141 11 12 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 11 13 use use NOUN ital-14141 11 14 , , PUNCT ital-14141 11 15 no no DET ital-14141 11 16 - - PUNCT ital-14141 11 17 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 11 18 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 11 19 self self NOUN ital-14141 11 20 - - PUNCT ital-14141 11 21 services service NOUN ital-14141 11 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 11 23 network network NOUN ital-14141 11 24 services service NOUN ital-14141 11 25 , , PUNCT ital-14141 11 26 online online ADJ ital-14141 11 27 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 11 28 , , PUNCT ital-14141 11 29 and and CCONJ ital-14141 11 30 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 11 31 services service NOUN ital-14141 11 32 without without ADP ital-14141 11 33 personal personal ADJ ital-14141 11 34 interactions interaction NOUN ital-14141 11 35 are be AUX ital-14141 11 36 among among ADP ital-14141 11 37 the the DET ital-14141 11 38 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 11 39 services service NOUN ital-14141 11 40 available available ADJ ital-14141 11 41 in in ADP ital-14141 11 42 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 11 43 public public ADJ ital-14141 11 44 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 11 45 . . PUNCT ital-14141 12 1 exploring explore VERB ital-14141 12 2 the the DET ital-14141 12 3 current current ADJ ital-14141 12 4 state state NOUN ital-14141 12 5 of of ADP ital-14141 12 6 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 12 7 services service NOUN ital-14141 12 8 in in ADP ital-14141 12 9 large large ADJ ital-14141 12 10 public public ADJ ital-14141 12 11 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 12 12 in in ADP ital-14141 12 13 china china PROPN ital-14141 12 14 will will AUX ital-14141 12 15 help help VERB ital-14141 12 16 to to PART ital-14141 12 17 fill fill VERB ital-14141 12 18 a a DET ital-14141 12 19 need need NOUN ital-14141 12 20 for for ADP ital-14141 12 21 empirical empirical ADJ ital-14141 12 22 attention attention NOUN ital-14141 12 23 to to ADP ital-14141 12 24 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 12 25 services service NOUN ital-14141 12 26 in in ADP ital-14141 12 27 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 12 28 and and CCONJ ital-14141 12 29 the the DET ital-14141 12 30 public public ADJ ital-14141 12 31 sector sector NOUN ital-14141 12 32 . . PUNCT ital-14141 13 1 up up ADP ital-14141 13 2 - - PUNCT ital-14141 13 3 to to ADP ital-14141 13 4 - - PUNCT ital-14141 13 5 date date NOUN ital-14141 13 6 information information NOUN ital-14141 13 7 to to PART ital-14141 13 8 assist assist VERB ital-14141 13 9 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 13 10 all all ADV ital-14141 13 11 over over ADP ital-14141 13 12 the the DET ital-14141 13 13 world world NOUN ital-14141 13 14 in in ADP ital-14141 13 15 improving improve VERB ital-14141 13 16 their their PRON ital-14141 13 17 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 13 18 services service NOUN ital-14141 13 19 implementation implementation NOUN ital-14141 13 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 13 21 practices practice NOUN ital-14141 13 22 is be AUX ital-14141 13 23 provided provide VERB ital-14141 13 24 . . PUNCT ital-14141 14 1 introduction introduction NOUN ital-14141 14 2 the the DET ital-14141 14 3 spread spread NOUN ital-14141 14 4 of of ADP ital-14141 14 5 covid-19 covid-19 PROPN ital-14141 14 6 began begin VERB ital-14141 14 7 in in ADP ital-14141 14 8 2020 2020 NUM ital-14141 14 9 , , PUNCT ital-14141 14 10 and and CCONJ ital-14141 14 11 people people NOUN ital-14141 14 12 all all ADV ital-14141 14 13 over over ADP ital-14141 14 14 the the DET ital-14141 14 15 world world NOUN ital-14141 14 16 are be AUX ital-14141 14 17 still still ADV ital-14141 14 18 fighting fight VERB ital-14141 14 19 the the DET ital-14141 14 20 severity severity NOUN ital-14141 14 21 of of ADP ital-14141 14 22 its its PRON ital-14141 14 23 spread spread NOUN ital-14141 14 24 , , PUNCT ital-14141 14 25 the the DET ital-14141 14 26 breadth breadth NOUN ital-14141 14 27 of of ADP ital-14141 14 28 its its PRON ital-14141 14 29 impact impact NOUN ital-14141 14 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 14 31 and and CCONJ ital-14141 14 32 the the DET ital-14141 14 33 extent extent NOUN ital-14141 14 34 of of ADP ital-14141 14 35 its its PRON ital-14141 14 36 endurance endurance NOUN ital-14141 14 37 . . PUNCT ital-14141 15 1 the the DET ital-14141 15 2 virus virus NOUN ital-14141 15 3 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 15 4 continued continue VERB ital-14141 15 5 spread spread NOUN ital-14141 15 6 has have AUX ital-14141 15 7 had have VERB ital-14141 15 8 a a DET ital-14141 15 9 wide wide ADV ital-14141 15 10 - - PUNCT ital-14141 15 11 ranging range VERB ital-14141 15 12 impact impact NOUN ital-14141 15 13 on on ADP ital-14141 15 14 industry industry NOUN ital-14141 15 15 sectors sector NOUN ital-14141 15 16 worldwide worldwide ADV ital-14141 15 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 15 18 including include VERB ital-14141 15 19 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 15 20 . . PUNCT ital-14141 16 1 the the DET ital-14141 16 2 growth growth NOUN ital-14141 16 3 of of ADP ital-14141 16 4 public public ADJ ital-14141 16 5 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 16 6 has have AUX ital-14141 16 7 also also ADV ital-14141 16 8 seen see VERB ital-14141 16 9 significant significant ADJ ital-14141 16 10 changes change NOUN ital-14141 16 11 as as ADP ital-14141 16 12 a a DET ital-14141 16 13 result result NOUN ital-14141 16 14 of of ADP ital-14141 16 15 covid-19 covid-19 PROPN ital-14141 16 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 16 17 resulting result VERB ital-14141 16 18 in in ADP ital-14141 16 19 added add VERB ital-14141 16 20 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 16 21 services service NOUN ital-14141 16 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 16 23 including include VERB ital-14141 16 24 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 16 25 services service NOUN ital-14141 16 26 . . PUNCT ital-14141 17 1 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 17 2 services service NOUN ital-14141 17 3 are be AUX ital-14141 17 4 those those PRON ital-14141 17 5 that that PRON ital-14141 17 6 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 17 7 can can AUX ital-14141 17 8 use use VERB ital-14141 17 9 without without ADP ital-14141 17 10 having have VERB ital-14141 17 11 to to PART ital-14141 17 12 interact interact VERB ital-14141 17 13 face face NOUN ital-14141 17 14 to to ADP ital-14141 17 15 face face NOUN ital-14141 17 16 with with ADP ital-14141 17 17 librarians librarian NOUN ital-14141 17 18 . . PUNCT ital-14141 18 1 these these DET ital-14141 18 2 services service NOUN ital-14141 18 3 transcend transcend VERB ital-14141 18 4 time time NOUN ital-14141 18 5 and and CCONJ ital-14141 18 6 geographical geographical ADJ ital-14141 18 7 constraints constraint NOUN ital-14141 18 8 , , PUNCT ital-14141 18 9 as as ADV ital-14141 18 10 well well ADV ital-14141 18 11 as as ADP ital-14141 18 12 lower low ADJ ital-14141 18 13 the the DET ital-14141 18 14 danger danger NOUN ital-14141 18 15 of of ADP ital-14141 18 16 disease disease NOUN ital-14141 18 17 transmission transmission NOUN ital-14141 18 18 through through ADP ital-14141 18 19 human human ADJ ital-14141 18 20 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 18 21 . . PUNCT ital-14141 19 1 since since SCONJ ital-14141 19 2 the the DET ital-14141 19 3 covid-19 covid-19 PROPN ital-14141 19 4 pandemic pandemic ADJ ital-14141 19 5 , , PUNCT ital-14141 19 6 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 19 7 or or CCONJ ital-14141 19 8 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 19 9 - - PUNCT ital-14141 19 10 free free ADJ ital-14141 19 11 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 19 12 services service NOUN ital-14141 19 13 are be AUX ital-14141 19 14 emerging emerge VERB ital-14141 19 15 in in ADP ital-14141 19 16 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 19 17 public public ADJ ital-14141 19 18 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 19 19 . . PUNCT ital-14141 20 1 this this DET ital-14141 20 2 service service NOUN ital-14141 20 3 model model NOUN ital-14141 20 4 can can AUX ital-14141 20 5 also also ADV ital-14141 20 6 serve serve VERB ital-14141 20 7 as as ADP ital-14141 20 8 a a DET ital-14141 20 9 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 20 10 for for ADP ital-14141 20 11 other other ADJ ital-14141 20 12 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 20 13 . . PUNCT ital-14141 21 1 this this DET ital-14141 21 2 study study NOUN ital-14141 21 3 evaluates evaluate VERB ital-14141 21 4 and and CCONJ ital-14141 21 5 analyzes analyze VERB ital-14141 21 6 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 21 7 service service NOUN ital-14141 21 8 patterns pattern NOUN ital-14141 21 9 in in ADP ital-14141 21 10 large large ADJ ital-14141 21 11 public public ADJ ital-14141 21 12 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 21 13 in in ADP ital-14141 21 14 china china PROPN ital-14141 21 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 21 16 and and CCONJ ital-14141 21 17 then then ADV ital-14141 21 18 suggests suggest VERB ital-14141 21 19 a a DET ital-14141 21 20 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 21 21 service service NOUN ital-14141 21 22 framework framework NOUN ital-14141 21 23 for for ADP ital-14141 21 24 public public ADJ ital-14141 21 25 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 21 26 , , PUNCT ital-14141 21 27 which which PRON ital-14141 21 28 is be AUX ital-14141 21 29 currently currently ADV ital-14141 21 30 in in ADP ital-14141 21 31 the the DET ital-14141 21 32 process process NOUN ital-14141 21 33 of of ADP ital-14141 21 34 being be AUX ital-14141 21 35 implemented implement VERB ital-14141 21 36 . . PUNCT ital-14141 22 1 mailto:yadon0619@hotmail.com mailto:yadon0619@hotmail.com X ital-14141 22 2 mailto:yangzinan612@163.com mailto:yangzinan612@163.com X ital-14141 22 3 mailto:mahuifang126@126.com mailto:mahuifang126@126.com PROPN ital-14141 22 4 mailto:liuy1@southernct.edu mailto:liuy1@southernct.edu PROPN ital-14141 23 1 information information NOUN ital-14141 23 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 23 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 23 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 23 5 june june PROPN ital-14141 23 6 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 23 7 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 23 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 23 9 | | NOUN ital-14141 23 10 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 23 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 23 12 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 23 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 23 14 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 23 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 23 16 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 23 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 23 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 23 19 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 23 20 3 3 NUM ital-14141 23 21 literature literature NOUN ital-14141 23 22 review review NOUN ital-14141 23 23 the the DET ital-14141 23 24 available available ADJ ital-14141 23 25 literature literature NOUN ital-14141 23 26 shows show VERB ital-14141 23 27 that that SCONJ ital-14141 23 28 the the DET ital-14141 23 29 term term NOUN ital-14141 23 30 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 23 31 non non ADJ ital-14141 23 32 - - ADJ ital-14141 23 33 contact contact ADJ ital-14141 23 34 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 23 35 appeared appear VERB ital-14141 23 36 as as ADV ital-14141 23 37 early early ADV ital-14141 23 38 as as ADP ital-14141 23 39 1916 1916 NUM ital-14141 23 40 in in ADP ital-14141 23 41 the the DET ital-14141 23 42 article article NOUN ital-14141 23 43 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 23 44 identification identification NOUN ital-14141 23 45 of of ADP ital-14141 23 46 the the DET ital-14141 23 47 meningococcus meningococcus NOUN ital-14141 23 48 in in ADP ital-14141 23 49 the the DET ital-14141 23 50 naso naso PROPN ital-14141 23 51 - - PUNCT ital-14141 23 52 pharynx pharynx PROPN ital-14141 23 53 with with ADP ital-14141 23 54 special special ADJ ital-14141 23 55 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 23 56 to to ADP ital-14141 23 57 serological serological ADJ ital-14141 23 58 reactions reaction NOUN ital-14141 23 59 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 23 60 and and CCONJ ital-14141 23 61 described describe VERB ital-14141 23 62 a a DET ital-14141 23 63 patient patient NOUN ital-14141 23 64 ’s ’s NOUN ital-14141 23 65 infection infection NOUN ital-14141 23 66 in in ADP ital-14141 23 67 the the DET ital-14141 23 68 context context NOUN ital-14141 23 69 of of ADP ital-14141 23 70 medical medical ADJ ital-14141 23 71 research.1 research.1 NOUN ital-14141 23 72 in in ADP ital-14141 23 73 recent recent ADJ ital-14141 23 74 years year NOUN ital-14141 23 75 , , PUNCT ital-14141 23 76 with with ADP ital-14141 23 77 the the DET ital-14141 23 78 widespread widespread ADJ ital-14141 23 79 application application NOUN ital-14141 23 80 of of ADP ital-14141 23 81 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 23 82 internet internet NOUN ital-14141 23 83 + + NOUN ital-14141 23 84 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 23 85 and and CCONJ ital-14141 23 86 the the DET ital-14141 23 87 development development NOUN ital-14141 23 88 and and CCONJ ital-14141 23 89 promotion promotion NOUN ital-14141 23 90 of of ADP ital-14141 23 91 technologies technology NOUN ital-14141 23 92 such such ADJ ital-14141 23 93 as as ADP ital-14141 23 94 the the DET ital-14141 23 95 internet internet NOUN ital-14141 23 96 of of ADP ital-14141 23 97 things thing NOUN ital-14141 23 98 , , PUNCT ital-14141 23 99 cloud cloud NOUN ital-14141 23 100 computing computing NOUN ital-14141 23 101 , , PUNCT ital-14141 23 102 and and CCONJ ital-14141 23 103 artificial artificial ADJ ital-14141 23 104 intelligence intelligence NOUN ital-14141 23 105 , , PUNCT ital-14141 23 106 the the DET ital-14141 23 107 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 23 108 economy economy NOUN ital-14141 23 109 has have AUX ital-14141 23 110 grown grow VERB ital-14141 23 111 by by ADP ital-14141 23 112 leaps leap NOUN ital-14141 23 113 and and CCONJ ital-14141 23 114 bounds bound NOUN ital-14141 23 115 , , PUNCT ital-14141 23 116 and and CCONJ ital-14141 23 117 so so ADV ital-14141 23 118 has have VERB ital-14141 23 119 the the DET ital-14141 23 120 research research NOUN ital-14141 23 121 on on ADP ital-14141 23 122 library library PROPN ital-14141 23 123 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 23 124 services.2 services.2 PROPN ital-14141 23 125 library library NOUN ital-14141 23 126 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 23 127 services service NOUN ital-14141 23 128 encompass encompass VERB ital-14141 23 129 a a DET ital-14141 23 130 wide wide ADJ ital-14141 23 131 range range NOUN ital-14141 23 132 of of ADP ital-14141 23 133 services service NOUN ital-14141 23 134 such such ADJ ital-14141 23 135 as as ADP ital-14141 23 136 selfservices selfservice NOUN ital-14141 23 137 , , PUNCT ital-14141 23 138 online online ADJ ital-14141 23 139 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 23 140 , , PUNCT ital-14141 23 141 and and CCONJ ital-14141 23 142 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 23 143 services service NOUN ital-14141 23 144 without without ADP ital-14141 23 145 personal personal ADJ ital-14141 23 146 interactions interaction NOUN ital-14141 23 147 . . PUNCT ital-14141 24 1 library library NOUN ital-14141 24 2 self self NOUN ital-14141 24 3 - - PUNCT ital-14141 24 4 service service NOUN ital-14141 24 5 has have AUX ital-14141 24 6 become become VERB ital-14141 24 7 a a DET ital-14141 24 8 major major ADJ ital-14141 24 9 service service NOUN ital-14141 24 10 model model NOUN ital-14141 24 11 for for ADP ital-14141 24 12 contact contact NOUN ital-14141 24 13 - - PUNCT ital-14141 24 14 free free ADJ ital-14141 24 15 services service NOUN ital-14141 24 16 . . PUNCT ital-14141 25 1 the the DET ital-14141 25 2 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 3 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 4 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 5 model model NOUN ital-14141 25 6 was be AUX ital-14141 25 7 first first ADV ital-14141 25 8 adopted adopt VERB ital-14141 25 9 in in ADP ital-14141 25 10 american american ADJ ital-14141 25 11 public public ADJ ital-14141 25 12 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 25 13 in in ADP ital-14141 25 14 the the DET ital-14141 25 15 1970s 1970 NOUN ital-14141 25 16 with with ADP ital-14141 25 17 the the DET ital-14141 25 18 emergence emergence NOUN ital-14141 25 19 of of ADP ital-14141 25 20 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 21 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 22 borrowing borrowing NOUN ital-14141 25 23 and and CCONJ ital-14141 25 24 returning return VERB ital-14141 25 25 practices.3 practices.3 PRON ital-14141 25 26 many many ADJ ital-14141 25 27 public public ADJ ital-14141 25 28 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 25 29 have have AUX ital-14141 25 30 since since SCONJ ital-14141 25 31 adopted adopt VERB ital-14141 25 32 stand stand VERB ital-14141 25 33 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 34 alone alone ADV ital-14141 25 35 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 36 fully fully ADV ital-14141 25 37 automated automate VERB ital-14141 25 38 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 39 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 40 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 41 halls hall NOUN ital-14141 25 42 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 43 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 44 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 45 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 46 counters counter NOUN ital-14141 25 47 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 48 etc.4 etc.4 PROPN ital-14141 25 49 by by ADP ital-14141 25 50 the the DET ital-14141 25 51 1990s 1990s NUM ital-14141 25 52 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 53 a a DET ital-14141 25 54 range range NOUN ital-14141 25 55 of of ADP ital-14141 25 56 commercial commercial ADJ ital-14141 25 57 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 58 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 59 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 60 kiosks kiosk NOUN ital-14141 25 61 and and CCONJ ital-14141 25 62 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 63 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 64 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 65 products product NOUN ital-14141 25 66 had have AUX ital-14141 25 67 been be AUX ital-14141 25 68 introduced.5 introduced.5 VERB ital-14141 25 69 currently currently ADV ital-14141 25 70 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 71 the the DET ital-14141 25 72 most most ADV ital-14141 25 73 mature mature ADJ ital-14141 25 74 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 75 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 76 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 77 type type NOUN ital-14141 25 78 used use VERB ital-14141 25 79 by by ADP ital-14141 25 80 the the DET ital-14141 25 81 library library NOUN ital-14141 25 82 community community NOUN ital-14141 25 83 is be AUX ital-14141 25 84 the the DET ital-14141 25 85 circulation circulation NOUN ital-14141 25 86 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 87 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 88 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 89 product.6 product.6 NOUN ital-14141 25 90 in in ADP ital-14141 25 91 addition addition NOUN ital-14141 25 92 to to ADP ital-14141 25 93 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 94 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 95 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 96 borrowing borrowing NOUN ital-14141 25 97 and and CCONJ ital-14141 25 98 returning returning NOUN ital-14141 25 99 of of ADP ital-14141 25 100 titles title NOUN ital-14141 25 101 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 102 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 25 103 have have AUX ital-14141 25 104 launched launch VERB ital-14141 25 105 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 106 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 107 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 108 printing printing NOUN ital-14141 25 109 systems system NOUN ital-14141 25 110 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 111 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 112 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 113 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 114 computer computer NOUN ital-14141 25 115 systems system NOUN ital-14141 25 116 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 117 and and CCONJ ital-14141 25 118 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 119 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 120 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 121 booking booking NOUN ital-14141 25 122 of of ADP ital-14141 25 123 study study NOUN ital-14141 25 124 spaces.7 spaces.7 NOUN ital-14141 25 125 as as ADP ital-14141 25 126 an an DET ital-14141 25 127 example example NOUN ital-14141 25 128 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 129 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 25 130 can can AUX ital-14141 25 131 complete complete VERB ital-14141 25 132 printing printing NOUN ital-14141 25 133 operations operation NOUN ital-14141 25 134 using use VERB ital-14141 25 135 a a DET ital-14141 25 136 self self NOUN ital-14141 25 137 - - PUNCT ital-14141 25 138 service service NOUN ital-14141 25 139 system system NOUN ital-14141 25 140 and and CCONJ ital-14141 25 141 can can AUX ital-14141 25 142 offer offer VERB ital-14141 25 143 payment payment NOUN ital-14141 25 144 by by ADP ital-14141 25 145 bank bank NOUN ital-14141 25 146 card card NOUN ital-14141 25 147 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 148 alipay alipay NOUN ital-14141 25 149 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 150 wechat wechat NOUN ital-14141 25 151 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 152 and and CCONJ ital-14141 25 153 other other ADJ ital-14141 25 154 means.8 means.8 PROPN ital-14141 25 155 a a DET ital-14141 25 156 face face NOUN ital-14141 25 157 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 25 158 system system NOUN ital-14141 25 159 can can AUX ital-14141 25 160 also also ADV ital-14141 25 161 be be AUX ital-14141 25 162 used use VERB ital-14141 25 163 to to PART ital-14141 25 164 borrow borrow VERB ital-14141 25 165 and and CCONJ ital-14141 25 166 return return VERB ital-14141 25 167 books book NOUN ital-14141 25 168 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 169 a a DET ital-14141 25 170 solution solution NOUN ital-14141 25 171 for for ADP ital-14141 25 172 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 25 173 who who PRON ital-14141 25 174 forget forget VERB ital-14141 25 175 their their PRON ital-14141 25 176 library library NOUN ital-14141 25 177 cards.9 cards.9 PROPN ital-14141 25 178 these these DET ital-14141 25 179 library library NOUN ital-14141 25 180 selfservice selfservice NOUN ital-14141 25 181 system system NOUN ital-14141 25 182 elements element NOUN ital-14141 25 183 are be AUX ital-14141 25 184 confined confine VERB ital-14141 25 185 to to ADP ital-14141 25 186 simple simple ADJ ital-14141 25 187 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 188 repetitive repetitive ADJ ital-14141 25 189 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 190 and and CCONJ ital-14141 25 191 routine routine ADJ ital-14141 25 192 tasks task NOUN ital-14141 25 193 such such ADJ ital-14141 25 194 as as ADP ital-14141 25 195 conducting conduct VERB ital-14141 25 196 book book NOUN ital-14141 25 197 inventories inventory NOUN ital-14141 25 198 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 199 book book NOUN ital-14141 25 200 handling handling NOUN ital-14141 25 201 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 202 circulating circulate VERB ital-14141 25 203 books book NOUN ital-14141 25 204 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 205 and and CCONJ ital-14141 25 206 the the DET ital-14141 25 207 like like ADJ ital-14141 25 208 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 209 whose whose DET ital-14141 25 210 development development NOUN ital-14141 25 211 stems stem VERB ital-14141 25 212 from from ADP ital-14141 25 213 the the DET ital-14141 25 214 widespread widespread ADJ ital-14141 25 215 application application NOUN ital-14141 25 216 of of ADP ital-14141 25 217 electronic electronic ADJ ital-14141 25 218 magnetic magnetic ADJ ital-14141 25 219 stripe stripe NOUN ital-14141 25 220 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 25 221 and and CCONJ ital-14141 25 222 radio radio NOUN ital-14141 25 223 frequency frequency NOUN ital-14141 25 224 identification identification NOUN ital-14141 25 225 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 25 226 rfid rfid NOUN ital-14141 25 227 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 25 228 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 229 optical optical ADJ ital-14141 25 230 character character NOUN ital-14141 25 231 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 25 232 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 25 233 ocr ocr ADJ ital-14141 25 234 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 25 235 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 25 236 , , PUNCT ital-14141 25 237 and and CCONJ ital-14141 25 238 face face VERB ital-14141 25 239 recognition.10 recognition.10 NOUN ital-14141 25 240 new new ADJ ital-14141 25 241 applications application NOUN ital-14141 25 242 of of ADP ital-14141 25 243 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 25 244 continue continue VERB ital-14141 25 245 to to PART ital-14141 25 246 advance advance VERB ital-14141 25 247 the the DET ital-14141 25 248 development development NOUN ital-14141 25 249 of of ADP ital-14141 25 250 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 25 251 services service NOUN ital-14141 25 252 in in ADP ital-14141 25 253 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 25 254 . . PUNCT ital-14141 26 1 the the DET ital-14141 26 2 overall overall ADJ ital-14141 26 3 work work NOUN ital-14141 26 4 and and CCONJ ital-14141 26 5 service service NOUN ital-14141 26 6 processes process NOUN ital-14141 26 7 of of ADP ital-14141 26 8 the the DET ital-14141 26 9 library library NOUN ital-14141 26 10 have have AUX ital-14141 26 11 been be AUX ital-14141 26 12 made make VERB ital-14141 26 13 intelligent intelligent ADJ ital-14141 26 14 to to ADP ital-14141 26 15 varying vary VERB ital-14141 26 16 degrees degree NOUN ital-14141 26 17 . . PUNCT ital-14141 27 1 online online ADJ ital-14141 27 2 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 27 3 is be AUX ital-14141 27 4 an an DET ital-14141 27 5 important important ADJ ital-14141 27 6 service service NOUN ital-14141 27 7 in in ADP ital-14141 27 8 the the DET ital-14141 27 9 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 27 10 service service NOUN ital-14141 27 11 program program NOUN ital-14141 27 12 . . PUNCT ital-14141 28 1 researchers researcher NOUN ital-14141 28 2 have have AUX ital-14141 28 3 started start VERB ital-14141 28 4 to to PART ital-14141 28 5 study study VERB ital-14141 28 6 the the DET ital-14141 28 7 current current ADJ ital-14141 28 8 state state NOUN ital-14141 28 9 of of ADP ital-14141 28 10 library library PROPN ital-14141 28 11 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 28 12 services service NOUN ital-14141 28 13 . . PUNCT ital-14141 29 1 interactive interactive ADJ ital-14141 29 2 online online ADJ ital-14141 29 3 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 29 4 services service NOUN ital-14141 29 5 support support NOUN ital-14141 29 6 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 29 7 using use VERB ital-14141 29 8 the the DET ital-14141 29 9 library library NOUN ital-14141 29 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 11 including include VERB ital-14141 29 12 how how SCONJ ital-14141 29 13 to to PART ital-14141 29 14 search search VERB ital-14141 29 15 for for ADP ital-14141 29 16 literature literature NOUN ital-14141 29 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 18 locate locate NOUN ital-14141 29 19 and and CCONJ ital-14141 29 20 renew renew ADJ ital-14141 29 21 books book NOUN ital-14141 29 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 23 schedule schedule VERB ital-14141 29 24 a a DET ital-14141 29 25 study study NOUN ital-14141 29 26 or or CCONJ ital-14141 29 27 seminar seminar NOUN ital-14141 29 28 room room NOUN ital-14141 29 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 30 and and CCONJ ital-14141 29 31 participate participate VERB ital-14141 29 32 in in ADP ital-14141 29 33 other other ADJ ital-14141 29 34 library library NOUN ital-14141 29 35 activities activity NOUN ital-14141 29 36 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 37 such such ADJ ital-14141 29 38 as as ADP ital-14141 29 39 seminars seminar NOUN ital-14141 29 40 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 41 lectures lecture NOUN ital-14141 29 42 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 43 etc.11 etc.11 ADJ ital-14141 29 44 in in ADP ital-14141 29 45 response response NOUN ital-14141 29 46 to to ADP ital-14141 29 47 the the DET ital-14141 29 48 problem problem NOUN ital-14141 29 49 of of ADP ital-14141 29 50 how how SCONJ ital-14141 29 51 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 29 52 access access VERB ital-14141 29 53 various various ADJ ital-14141 29 54 library library NOUN ital-14141 29 55 service service NOUN ital-14141 29 56 abilities ability NOUN ital-14141 29 57 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 58 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 29 59 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 29 60 systems system NOUN ital-14141 29 61 need need VERB ital-14141 29 62 to to PART ital-14141 29 63 have have VERB ital-14141 29 64 functions function NOUN ital-14141 29 65 such such ADJ ital-14141 29 66 as as ADP ital-14141 29 67 automated automate VERB ital-14141 29 68 semantic semantic ADJ ital-14141 29 69 processing processing NOUN ital-14141 29 70 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 71 automated automate VERB ital-14141 29 72 scene scene NOUN ital-14141 29 73 awareness awareness NOUN ital-14141 29 74 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 75 through through ADP ital-14141 29 76 automatic automatic ADJ ital-14141 29 77 calculation calculation NOUN ital-14141 29 78 and and CCONJ ital-14141 29 79 adaptive adaptive ADJ ital-14141 29 80 matching matching NOUN ital-14141 29 81 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 82 understanding understanding NOUN ital-14141 29 83 of of ADP ital-14141 29 84 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 29 85 ’ ' PUNCT ital-14141 29 86 interests interest NOUN ital-14141 29 87 preferences preference NOUN ital-14141 29 88 and and CCONJ ital-14141 29 89 needs need NOUN ital-14141 29 90 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 91 and and CCONJ ital-14141 29 92 the the DET ital-14141 29 93 ability ability NOUN ital-14141 29 94 to to PART ital-14141 29 95 recommend recommend VERB ital-14141 29 96 the the DET ital-14141 29 97 most most ADV ital-14141 29 98 suitable suitable ADJ ital-14141 29 99 information information NOUN ital-14141 29 100 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 29 101 for for ADP ital-14141 29 102 them.12 them.12 NOUN ital-14141 29 103 at at ADP ital-14141 29 104 present present NOUN ital-14141 29 105 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 106 most most ADJ ital-14141 29 107 library library NOUN ital-14141 29 108 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 29 109 services service NOUN ital-14141 29 110 in in ADP ital-14141 29 111 china china PROPN ital-14141 29 112 mainly mainly ADV ital-14141 29 113 include include VERB ital-14141 29 114 the the DET ital-14141 29 115 use use NOUN ital-14141 29 116 of of ADP ital-14141 29 117 telephone telephone NOUN ital-14141 29 118 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 119 email email NOUN ital-14141 29 120 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 121 wechat wechat NOUN ital-14141 29 122 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 123 robot robot NOUN ital-14141 29 124 librarians librarian NOUN ital-14141 29 125 / / SYM ital-14141 29 126 interactive interactive ADJ ital-14141 29 127 communication communication NOUN ital-14141 29 128 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 129 microblogs microblog NOUN ital-14141 29 130 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 131 and and CCONJ ital-14141 29 132 qq qq PROPN ital-14141 29 133 , , PUNCT ital-14141 29 134 an an DET ital-14141 29 135 instant instant ADJ ital-14141 29 136 messaging messaging NOUN ital-14141 29 137 software software NOUN ital-14141 29 138 popular popular ADJ ital-14141 29 139 in in ADP ital-14141 29 140 china china PROPN ital-14141 29 141 . . PUNCT ital-14141 30 1 during during ADP ital-14141 30 2 the the DET ital-14141 30 3 past past ADJ ital-14141 30 4 two two NUM ital-14141 30 5 years year NOUN ital-14141 30 6 , , PUNCT ital-14141 30 7 most most ADJ ital-14141 30 8 public public ADJ ital-14141 30 9 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 30 10 in in ADP ital-14141 30 11 china china PROPN ital-14141 30 12 have have AUX ital-14141 30 13 essentially essentially ADV ital-14141 30 14 implemented implement VERB ital-14141 30 15 the the DET ital-14141 30 16 use use NOUN ital-14141 30 17 of of ADP ital-14141 30 18 the the DET ital-14141 30 19 aforementioned aforementione VERB ital-14141 30 20 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 30 21 tools tool NOUN ital-14141 30 22 to to PART ital-14141 30 23 communicate communicate VERB ital-14141 30 24 and and CCONJ ital-14141 30 25 interact interact VERB ital-14141 30 26 with with ADP ital-14141 30 27 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 30 28 , , PUNCT ital-14141 30 29 with with ADP ital-14141 30 30 wechat wechat ADP ital-14141 30 31 having have VERB ital-14141 30 32 a a DET ital-14141 30 33 55.6 55.6 NUM ital-14141 30 34 % % NOUN ital-14141 30 35 adoption adoption NOUN ital-14141 30 36 rate rate NOUN ital-14141 30 37 when when SCONJ ital-14141 30 38 compared compare VERB ital-14141 30 39 to to ADP ital-14141 30 40 other other ADJ ital-14141 30 41 instant instant ADJ ital-14141 30 42 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 30 43 tools.13 tools.13 NOUN ital-14141 30 44 the the DET ital-14141 30 45 use use NOUN ital-14141 30 46 of of ADP ital-14141 30 47 online online ADJ ital-14141 30 48 chat chat NOUN ital-14141 30 49 in in ADP ital-14141 30 50 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 30 51 services service NOUN ital-14141 30 52 has have AUX ital-14141 30 53 allowed allow VERB ital-14141 30 54 librarians librarian NOUN ital-14141 30 55 to to PART ital-14141 30 56 help help VERB ital-14141 30 57 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 30 58 from from ADP ital-14141 30 59 anywhere anywhere ADV ital-14141 30 60 and and CCONJ ital-14141 30 61 at at ADP ital-14141 30 62 any any DET ital-14141 30 63 time time NOUN ital-14141 30 64 through through ADP ital-14141 30 65 embedding embed VERB ital-14141 30 66 chat chat PROPN ital-14141 30 67 plug plug NOUN ital-14141 30 68 - - PUNCT ital-14141 30 69 ins in NOUN ital-14141 30 70 into into ADP ital-14141 30 71 multiple multiple ADJ ital-14141 30 72 pages page NOUN ital-14141 30 73 of of ADP ital-14141 30 74 the the DET ital-14141 30 75 library library NOUN ital-14141 30 76 website website NOUN ital-14141 30 77 and and CCONJ ital-14141 30 78 directing direct VERB ital-14141 30 79 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 30 80 to to PART ital-14141 30 81 ask ask VERB ital-14141 30 82 questions question NOUN ital-14141 30 83 based base VERB ital-14141 30 84 on on ADP ital-14141 30 85 the the DET ital-14141 30 86 specific specific ADJ ital-14141 30 87 page page NOUN ital-14141 30 88 they they PRON ital-14141 30 89 are be AUX ital-14141 30 90 viewing view VERB ital-14141 30 91 , , PUNCT ital-14141 30 92 setting set VERB ital-14141 30 93 up up ADP ital-14141 30 94 automatic automatic ADJ ital-14141 30 95 pop pop NOUN ital-14141 30 96 - - PUNCT ital-14141 30 97 up up ADP ital-14141 30 98 chat chat NOUN ital-14141 30 99 windows window NOUN ital-14141 30 100 , , PUNCT ital-14141 30 101 and and CCONJ ital-14141 30 102 changing change VERB ital-14141 30 103 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 30 104 ’ ' PUNCT ital-14141 30 105 passive passive ADJ ital-14141 30 106 waiting wait VERB ital-14141 30 107 to to ADP ital-14141 30 108 active active ADJ ital-14141 30 109 engagement engagement NOUN ital-14141 30 110 . . PUNCT ital-14141 31 1 14 14 NUM ital-14141 31 2 in in ADP ital-14141 31 3 terms term NOUN ital-14141 31 4 of of ADP ital-14141 31 5 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 31 6 , , PUNCT ital-14141 31 7 emerging emerge VERB ital-14141 31 8 technologies technology NOUN ital-14141 31 9 information information NOUN ital-14141 31 10 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 31 11 and and CCONJ ital-14141 31 12 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 31 13 june june PROPN ital-14141 31 14 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 31 15 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 31 16 services service NOUN ital-14141 31 17 | | NOUN ital-14141 31 18 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 31 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 31 20 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 31 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 31 22 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 31 23 , , PUNCT ital-14141 31 24 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 31 25 , , PUNCT ital-14141 31 26 and and CCONJ ital-14141 31 27 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 31 28 4 4 NUM ital-14141 31 29 such such ADJ ital-14141 31 30 as as ADP ital-14141 31 31 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 31 32 profiling profiling NOUN ital-14141 31 33 , , PUNCT ital-14141 31 34 natural natural ADJ ital-14141 31 35 language language NOUN ital-14141 31 36 processing processing NOUN ital-14141 31 37 , , PUNCT ital-14141 31 38 and and CCONJ ital-14141 31 39 contextual contextual ADJ ital-14141 31 40 awareness awareness NOUN ital-14141 31 41 can can AUX ital-14141 31 42 support support VERB ital-14141 31 43 the the DET ital-14141 31 44 development development NOUN ital-14141 31 45 of of ADP ital-14141 31 46 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 31 47 advisory advisory ADJ ital-14141 31 48 services service NOUN ital-14141 31 49 in in ADP ital-14141 31 50 libraries.15 libraries.15 PROPN ital-14141 31 51 the the DET ital-14141 31 52 online online ADJ ital-14141 31 53 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 31 54 service service NOUN ital-14141 31 55 provides provide VERB ital-14141 31 56 a a DET ital-14141 31 57 24/7 24/7 NUM ital-14141 31 58 , , PUNCT ital-14141 31 59 high high ADJ ital-14141 31 60 - - PUNCT ital-14141 31 61 quality quality NOUN ital-14141 31 62 , , PUNCT ital-14141 31 63 efficient efficient ADJ ital-14141 31 64 , , PUNCT ital-14141 31 65 and and CCONJ ital-14141 31 66 personalized personalized ADJ ital-14141 31 67 service service NOUN ital-14141 31 68 that that PRON ital-14141 31 69 connects connect VERB ital-14141 31 70 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 31 71 more more ADV ital-14141 31 72 closely closely ADV ital-14141 31 73 with with ADP ital-14141 31 74 society society NOUN ital-14141 31 75 and and CCONJ ital-14141 31 76 is be AUX ital-14141 31 77 an an DET ital-14141 31 78 important important ADJ ital-14141 31 79 window window NOUN ital-14141 31 80 in in ADP ital-14141 31 81 the the DET ital-14141 31 82 future future ADJ ital-14141 31 83 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 31 84 library library NOUN ital-14141 31 85 service service NOUN ital-14141 31 86 system system NOUN ital-14141 31 87 . . PUNCT ital-14141 32 1 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 32 2 services service NOUN ital-14141 32 3 without without ADP ital-14141 32 4 personal personal ADJ ital-14141 32 5 interactions interaction NOUN ital-14141 32 6 may may AUX ital-14141 32 7 become become VERB ital-14141 32 8 the the DET ital-14141 32 9 most most ADV ital-14141 32 10 popular popular ADJ ital-14141 32 11 form form NOUN ital-14141 32 12 of of ADP ital-14141 32 13 library library NOUN ital-14141 32 14 services service NOUN ital-14141 32 15 development development NOUN ital-14141 32 16 for for ADP ital-14141 32 17 the the DET ital-14141 32 18 future future NOUN ital-14141 32 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 32 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 32 21 research research NOUN ital-14141 32 22 on on ADP ital-14141 32 23 library library NOUN ital-14141 32 24 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 32 25 services service NOUN ital-14141 32 26 has have AUX ital-14141 32 27 gradually gradually ADV ital-14141 32 28 deepened deepen VERB ital-14141 32 29 . . PUNCT ital-14141 33 1 in in ADP ital-14141 33 2 terms term NOUN ital-14141 33 3 of of ADP ital-14141 33 4 conceptual conceptual ADJ ital-14141 33 5 definition definition NOUN ital-14141 33 6 , , PUNCT ital-14141 33 7 the the DET ital-14141 33 8 library library NOUN ital-14141 33 9 community community NOUN ital-14141 33 10 generally generally ADV ital-14141 33 11 understands understand VERB ital-14141 33 12 the the DET ital-14141 33 13 concept concept NOUN ital-14141 33 14 of of ADP ital-14141 33 15 library library NOUN ital-14141 33 16 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 33 17 services service NOUN ital-14141 33 18 as as ADP ital-14141 33 19 mobile mobile ADJ ital-14141 33 20 library library NOUN ital-14141 33 21 services service NOUN ital-14141 33 22 that that PRON ital-14141 33 23 are be AUX ital-14141 33 24 not not PART ital-14141 33 25 limited limit VERB ital-14141 33 26 by by ADP ital-14141 33 27 time time NOUN ital-14141 33 28 and and CCONJ ital-14141 33 29 space space NOUN ital-14141 33 30 and and CCONJ ital-14141 33 31 can can AUX ital-14141 33 32 help help VERB ital-14141 33 33 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 33 34 find find VERB ital-14141 33 35 books book NOUN ital-14141 33 36 and and CCONJ ital-14141 33 37 other other ADJ ital-14141 33 38 types type NOUN ital-14141 33 39 of of ADP ital-14141 33 40 materials material NOUN ital-14141 33 41 in in ADP ital-14141 33 42 the the DET ital-14141 33 43 library library NOUN ital-14141 33 44 by by ADP ital-14141 33 45 connecting connect VERB ital-14141 33 46 to to ADP ital-14141 33 47 the the DET ital-14141 33 48 wireless wireless NOUN ital-14141 33 49 internet.16 internet.16 PROPN ital-14141 33 50 apart apart ADV ital-14141 33 51 from from ADP ital-14141 33 52 this this PRON ital-14141 33 53 , , PUNCT ital-14141 33 54 there there PRON ital-14141 33 55 are be VERB ital-14141 33 56 two two NUM ital-14141 33 57 other other ADJ ital-14141 33 58 ways way NOUN ital-14141 33 59 to to PART ital-14141 33 60 define define VERB ital-14141 33 61 library library NOUN ital-14141 33 62 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 33 63 services service NOUN ital-14141 33 64 . . PUNCT ital-14141 34 1 one one NUM ital-14141 34 2 discusses discuss VERB ital-14141 34 3 the the DET ital-14141 34 4 meaning meaning NOUN ital-14141 34 5 of of ADP ital-14141 34 6 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 34 7 services service NOUN ital-14141 34 8 in in ADP ital-14141 34 9 an an DET ital-14141 34 10 abstract abstract ADJ ital-14141 34 11 way way NOUN ital-14141 34 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 34 13 such such ADJ ital-14141 34 14 as as ADP ital-14141 34 15 library library NOUN ital-14141 34 16 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 34 17 services service NOUN ital-14141 34 18 that that PRON ital-14141 34 19 should should AUX ital-14141 34 20 be be AUX ital-14141 34 21 an an DET ital-14141 34 22 advanced advanced ADJ ital-14141 34 23 library library NOUN ital-14141 34 24 form form NOUN ital-14141 34 25 dedicated dedicate VERB ital-14141 34 26 to to ADP ital-14141 34 27 knowledge knowledge NOUN ital-14141 34 28 services service NOUN ital-14141 34 29 through through ADP ital-14141 34 30 human human ADJ ital-14141 34 31 - - PUNCT ital-14141 34 32 computer computer NOUN ital-14141 34 33 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 34 34 , , PUNCT ital-14141 34 35 a a DET ital-14141 34 36 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ ital-14141 34 37 ecosystem.17 ecosystem.17 NOUN ital-14141 34 38 the the DET ital-14141 34 39 other other ADJ ital-14141 34 40 concretizes concretize VERB ital-14141 34 41 the the DET ital-14141 34 42 extension extension NOUN ital-14141 34 43 of of ADP ital-14141 34 44 this this DET ital-14141 34 45 concept concept NOUN ital-14141 34 46 expressed express VERB ital-14141 34 47 with with ADP ital-14141 34 48 a a DET ital-14141 34 49 formula formula NOUN ital-14141 34 50 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 34 51 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 34 52 library library NOUN ital-14141 34 53 = = PROPN ital-14141 34 54 library library NOUN ital-14141 34 55 + + CCONJ ital-14141 34 56 internet internet NOUN ital-14141 34 57 of of ADP ital-14141 34 58 things thing NOUN ital-14141 34 59 + + CCONJ ital-14141 34 60 cloud cloud NOUN ital-14141 34 61 computing compute VERB ital-14141 34 62 + + CCONJ ital-14141 34 63 smar smar PROPN ital-14141 34 64 t t PROPN ital-14141 34 65 devices device NOUN ital-14141 34 66 . . PUNCT ital-14141 35 1 ”18 ”18 PROPN ital-14141 35 2 applied apply VERB ital-14141 35 3 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 35 4 research research NOUN ital-14141 35 5 is be AUX ital-14141 35 6 an an DET ital-14141 35 7 important important ADJ ital-14141 35 8 part part NOUN ital-14141 35 9 of of ADP ital-14141 35 10 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 35 11 services service NOUN ital-14141 35 12 in in ADP ital-14141 35 13 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 35 14 . . PUNCT ital-14141 36 1 library library NOUN ital-14141 36 2 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 36 3 services service NOUN ital-14141 36 4 have have VERB ital-14141 36 5 three three NUM ital-14141 36 6 main main ADJ ital-14141 36 7 features feature NOUN ital-14141 36 8 : : PUNCT ital-14141 36 9 digitization digitization NOUN ital-14141 36 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 36 11 networking networking NOUN ital-14141 36 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 36 13 and and CCONJ ital-14141 36 14 clustering clustering ADJ ital-14141 36 15 . . PUNCT ital-14141 37 1 among among ADP ital-14141 37 2 them they PRON ital-14141 37 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 37 4 digitization digitization NOUN ital-14141 37 5 provides provide VERB ital-14141 37 6 the the DET ital-14141 37 7 technical technical ADJ ital-14141 37 8 basis basis NOUN ital-14141 37 9 , , PUNCT ital-14141 37 10 networking network VERB ital-14141 37 11 provides provide VERB ital-14141 37 12 the the DET ital-14141 37 13 information information NOUN ital-14141 37 14 guarantee guarantee NOUN ital-14141 37 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 37 16 and and CCONJ ital-14141 37 17 clustering clustering NOUN ital-14141 37 18 provides provide VERB ital-14141 37 19 the the DET ital-14141 37 20 library library NOUN ital-14141 37 21 management management NOUN ital-14141 37 22 model model NOUN ital-14141 37 23 of of ADP ital-14141 37 24 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 37 25 sharing sharing NOUN ital-14141 37 26 , , PUNCT ital-14141 37 27 complementary complementary ADJ ital-14141 37 28 advantages advantage NOUN ital-14141 37 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 37 30 and and CCONJ ital-14141 37 31 common common ADJ ital-14141 37 32 development development NOUN ital-14141 37 33 among among ADP ital-14141 37 34 libraries.19 libraries.19 NOUN ital-14141 37 35 the the DET ital-14141 37 36 key key ADJ ital-14141 37 37 breakthrough breakthrough NOUN ital-14141 37 38 in in ADP ital-14141 37 39 the the DET ital-14141 37 40 development development NOUN ital-14141 37 41 of of ADP ital-14141 37 42 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 37 43 services service NOUN ital-14141 37 44 is be AUX ital-14141 37 45 the the DET ital-14141 37 46 applications application NOUN ital-14141 37 47 deployment deployment NOUN ital-14141 37 48 of of ADP ital-14141 37 49 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 37 50 technologies technology NOUN ital-14141 37 51 to to PART ital-14141 37 52 truly truly ADV ital-14141 37 53 realize realize VERB ital-14141 37 54 a a DET ital-14141 37 55 new new ADJ ital-14141 37 56 form form NOUN ital-14141 37 57 of of ADP ital-14141 37 58 integration integration NOUN ital-14141 37 59 of of ADP ital-14141 37 60 online online NOUN ital-14141 37 61 and and CCONJ ital-14141 37 62 offline offline ADJ ital-14141 37 63 , , PUNCT ital-14141 37 64 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 37 65 and and CCONJ ital-14141 37 66 reality reality NOUN ital-14141 37 67 . . PUNCT ital-14141 38 1 20 20 NUM ital-14141 38 2 the the DET ital-14141 38 3 integration integration NOUN ital-14141 38 4 of of ADP ital-14141 38 5 face face NOUN ital-14141 38 6 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 38 7 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 38 8 in in ADP ital-14141 38 9 traditional traditional ADJ ital-14141 38 10 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 38 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 38 12 as as ADV ital-14141 38 13 well well ADV ital-14141 38 14 as as ADP ital-14141 38 15 its its PRON ital-14141 38 16 application application NOUN ital-14141 38 17 to to ADP ital-14141 38 18 services service NOUN ital-14141 38 19 like like ADP ital-14141 38 20 acces acce NOUN ital-14141 38 21 s s PART ital-14141 38 22 control control NOUN ital-14141 38 23 management management NOUN ital-14141 38 24 , , PUNCT ital-14141 38 25 book book NOUN ital-14141 38 26 borrowing borrowing NOUN ital-14141 38 27 and and CCONJ ital-14141 38 28 returning return VERB ital-14141 38 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 38 30 and and CCONJ ital-14141 38 31 wallet wallet NOUN ital-14141 38 32 payment payment NOUN ital-14141 38 33 , , PUNCT ital-14141 38 34 can can AUX ital-14141 38 35 help help VERB ital-14141 38 36 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 38 37 build build VERB ital-14141 38 38 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 38 39 services service NOUN ital-14141 38 40 faster.21 faster.21 VERB ital-14141 38 41 the the DET ital-14141 38 42 integration integration NOUN ital-14141 38 43 of of ADP ital-14141 38 44 deep deep ADJ ital-14141 38 45 learning learning NOUN ital-14141 38 46 into into ADP ital-14141 38 47 a a DET ital-14141 38 48 mobile mobile ADJ ital-14141 38 49 visual visual ADJ ital-14141 38 50 search search NOUN ital-14141 38 51 system system NOUN ital-14141 38 52 for for ADP ital-14141 38 53 library library NOUN ital-14141 38 54 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 38 55 services service NOUN ital-14141 38 56 can can AUX ital-14141 38 57 play play VERB ital-14141 38 58 an an DET ital-14141 38 59 important important ADJ ital-14141 38 60 role role NOUN ital-14141 38 61 in in ADP ital-14141 38 62 integrating integrate VERB ital-14141 38 63 multiple multiple ADJ ital-14141 38 64 sources source NOUN ital-14141 38 65 of of ADP ital-14141 38 66 heterogeneous heterogeneous ADJ ital-14141 38 67 visual visual ADJ ital-14141 38 68 data datum NOUN ital-14141 38 69 and and CCONJ ital-14141 38 70 the the DET ital-14141 38 71 personalized personalize VERB ital-14141 38 72 preferences preference NOUN ital-14141 38 73 of of ADP ital-14141 38 74 patrons.22 patrons.22 NOUN ital-14141 38 75 blockchain blockchain NOUN ital-14141 38 76 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 38 77 , , PUNCT ital-14141 38 78 born bear VERB ital-14141 38 79 out out ADP ital-14141 38 80 of of ADP ital-14141 38 81 the the DET ital-14141 38 82 impact impact NOUN ital-14141 38 83 of of ADP ital-14141 38 84 the the DET ital-14141 38 85 new new ADJ ital-14141 38 86 wave wave NOUN ital-14141 38 87 of of ADP ital-14141 38 88 information information NOUN ital-14141 38 89 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 38 90 , , PUNCT ital-14141 38 91 has have AUX ital-14141 38 92 also also ADV ital-14141 38 93 been be AUX ital-14141 38 94 applied apply VERB ital-14141 38 95 to to ADP ital-14141 38 96 the the DET ital-14141 38 97 construction construction NOUN ital-14141 38 98 of of ADP ital-14141 38 99 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 38 100 library library NOUN ital-14141 38 101 information information NOUN ital-14141 38 102 systems system NOUN ital-14141 38 103 because because SCONJ ital-14141 38 104 of of ADP ital-14141 38 105 its its PRON ital-14141 38 106 decentralized decentralized ADJ ital-14141 38 107 and and CCONJ ital-14141 38 108 secure secure VERB ital-14141 38 109 features.23 features.23 PROPN ital-14141 38 110 library library NOUN ital-14141 38 111 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 38 112 services service NOUN ital-14141 38 113 can can AUX ital-14141 38 114 leverage leverage VERB ital-14141 38 115 new new ADJ ital-14141 38 116 technologies technology NOUN ital-14141 38 117 and and CCONJ ital-14141 38 118 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 38 119 devices device NOUN ital-14141 38 120 to to PART ital-14141 38 121 enhance enhance VERB ital-14141 38 122 the the DET ital-14141 38 123 efficiency efficiency NOUN ital-14141 38 124 of of ADP ital-14141 38 125 library library PROPN ital-14141 38 126 contact contact NOUN ital-14141 38 127 - - PUNCT ital-14141 38 128 free free ADJ ital-14141 38 129 services service NOUN ital-14141 38 130 and and CCONJ ital-14141 38 131 provide provide VERB ital-14141 38 132 new new ADJ ital-14141 38 133 opportunities opportunity NOUN ital-14141 38 134 for for ADP ital-14141 38 135 knowledge knowledge NOUN ital-14141 38 136 innovation innovation NOUN ital-14141 38 137 , , PUNCT ital-14141 38 138 knowledge knowledge NOUN ital-14141 38 139 sharing sharing NOUN ital-14141 38 140 , , PUNCT ital-14141 38 141 and and CCONJ ital-14141 38 142 universal universal ADJ ital-14141 38 143 participation participation NOUN ital-14141 38 144 , , PUNCT ital-14141 38 145 thereby thereby ADV ital-14141 38 146 enabling enable VERB ital-14141 38 147 innovation innovation NOUN ital-14141 38 148 in in ADP ital-14141 38 149 service service NOUN ital-14141 38 150 models model NOUN ital-14141 38 151 . . PUNCT ital-14141 39 1 additional additional ADJ ital-14141 39 2 research research NOUN ital-14141 39 3 on on ADP ital-14141 39 4 the the DET ital-14141 39 5 development development NOUN ital-14141 39 6 of of ADP ital-14141 39 7 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 39 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 39 9 in in ADP ital-14141 39 10 service service NOUN ital-14141 39 11 areas area NOUN ital-14141 39 12 such such ADJ ital-14141 39 13 as as ADP ital-14141 39 14 library library NOUN ital-14141 39 15 self self NOUN ital-14141 39 16 - - PUNCT ital-14141 39 17 services service NOUN ital-14141 39 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 39 19 online online ADJ ital-14141 39 20 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 39 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 39 22 and and CCONJ ital-14141 39 23 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 39 24 services service NOUN ital-14141 39 25 is be AUX ital-14141 39 26 discussed discuss VERB ital-14141 39 27 . . PUNCT ital-14141 40 1 in in ADP ital-14141 40 2 particular particular ADJ ital-14141 40 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 40 4 the the DET ital-14141 40 5 research research NOUN ital-14141 40 6 and and CCONJ ital-14141 40 7 construction construction NOUN ital-14141 40 8 of of ADP ital-14141 40 9 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 40 10 library library NOUN ital-14141 40 11 services service NOUN ital-14141 40 12 have have AUX ital-14141 40 13 been be AUX ital-14141 40 14 enriched enrich VERB ital-14141 40 15 with with ADP ital-14141 40 16 the the DET ital-14141 40 17 advent advent NOUN ital-14141 40 18 of of ADP ital-14141 40 19 big big ADJ ital-14141 40 20 data datum NOUN ital-14141 40 21 and and CCONJ ital-14141 40 22 artificial artificial ADJ ital-14141 40 23 intelligence intelligence NOUN ital-14141 40 24 . . PUNCT ital-14141 41 1 however however ADV ital-14141 41 2 , , PUNCT ital-14141 41 3 non non ADJ ital-14141 41 4 - - ADJ ital-14141 41 5 contact contact ADJ ital-14141 41 6 service service NOUN ital-14141 41 7 has have AUX ital-14141 41 8 not not PART ital-14141 41 9 been be AUX ital-14141 41 10 systematically systematically ADV ital-14141 41 11 researched research VERB ital-14141 41 12 and and CCONJ ital-14141 41 13 elaborated elaborate VERB ital-14141 41 14 in in ADP ital-14141 41 15 domestic domestic ADJ ital-14141 41 16 and and CCONJ ital-14141 41 17 international international ADJ ital-14141 41 18 librarianship librarianship NOUN ital-14141 41 19 . . PUNCT ital-14141 42 1 the the DET ital-14141 42 2 emergence emergence NOUN ital-14141 42 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 42 4 prevalence prevalence NOUN ital-14141 42 5 of of ADP ital-14141 42 6 covid-19 covid-19 PROPN ital-14141 42 7 has have AUX ital-14141 42 8 enabled enable VERB ital-14141 42 9 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 42 10 in in ADP ital-14141 42 11 many many ADJ ital-14141 42 12 countries country NOUN ital-14141 42 13 to to PART ital-14141 42 14 practice practice VERB ital-14141 42 15 various various ADJ ital-14141 42 16 types type NOUN ital-14141 42 17 of of ADP ital-14141 42 18 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 42 19 - - PUNCT ital-14141 42 20 free free ADJ ital-14141 42 21 services service NOUN ital-14141 42 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 42 23 such such ADJ ital-14141 42 24 as as ADP ital-14141 42 25 the the DET ital-14141 42 26 introduction introduction NOUN ital-14141 42 27 of of ADP ital-14141 42 28 postal postal ADJ ital-14141 42 29 delivery delivery NOUN ital-14141 42 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 42 31 storage storage NOUN ital-14141 42 32 deposit deposit NOUN ital-14141 42 33 , , PUNCT ital-14141 42 34 and and CCONJ ital-14141 42 35 click click VERB ital-14141 42 36 - - PUNCT ital-14141 42 37 and and CCONJ ital-14141 42 38 - - PUNCT ital-14141 42 39 collect collect NOUN ital-14141 42 40 in in ADP ital-14141 42 41 australian australian ADJ ital-14141 42 42 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 42 43 ; ; PUNCT ital-14141 42 44 curbside curbside ADJ ital-14141 42 45 pickup pickup NOUN ital-14141 42 46 service service NOUN ital-14141 42 47 or or CCONJ ital-14141 42 48 build build VERB ital-14141 42 49 a a DET ital-14141 42 50 book book NOUN ital-14141 42 51 bag bag NOUN ital-14141 42 52 service service NOUN ital-14141 42 53 in in ADP ital-14141 42 54 us we PRON ital-14141 42 55 public public ADJ ital-14141 42 56 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 42 57 ; ; PUNCT ital-14141 42 58 and and CCONJ ital-14141 42 59 delivery delivery NOUN ital-14141 42 60 book book NOUN ital-14141 42 61 to to ADP ital-14141 42 62 the the DET ital-14141 42 63 building building NOUN ital-14141 42 64 services service NOUN ital-14141 42 65 in in ADP ital-14141 42 66 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 42 67 university university NOUN ital-14141 42 68 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 42 69 . . PUNCT ital-14141 43 1 24 24 NUM ital-14141 43 2 therefore therefore ADV ital-14141 43 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 43 4 a a DET ital-14141 43 5 systematic systematic ADJ ital-14141 43 6 investigation investigation NOUN ital-14141 43 7 and and CCONJ ital-14141 43 8 study study NOUN ital-14141 43 9 of of ADP ital-14141 43 10 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 43 11 services service NOUN ital-14141 43 12 in in ADP ital-14141 43 13 public public ADJ ital-14141 43 14 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 43 15 in in ADP ital-14141 43 16 the the DET ital-14141 43 17 pandemic pandemic NOUN ital-14141 43 18 is be AUX ital-14141 43 19 of of ADP ital-14141 43 20 great great ADJ ital-14141 43 21 importance importance NOUN ital-14141 43 22 for for ADP ital-14141 43 23 the the DET ital-14141 43 24 adaptation adaptation NOUN ital-14141 43 25 and and CCONJ ital-14141 43 26 innovation innovation NOUN ital-14141 43 27 of of ADP ital-14141 43 28 library library NOUN ital-14141 43 29 services service NOUN ital-14141 43 30 . . PUNCT ital-14141 44 1 information information NOUN ital-14141 44 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 44 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 44 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 44 5 june june PROPN ital-14141 44 6 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 44 7 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 44 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 44 9 | | NOUN ital-14141 44 10 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 44 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 44 12 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 44 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 44 14 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 44 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 44 16 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 44 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 44 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 44 19 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 44 20 5 5 NUM ital-14141 44 21 methods method NOUN ital-14141 44 22 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 44 23 samples sample NOUN ital-14141 44 24 the the DET ital-14141 44 25 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 44 26 selected select VERB ital-14141 44 27 some some PRON ital-14141 44 28 of of ADP ital-14141 44 29 the the DET ital-14141 44 30 most most ADV ital-14141 44 31 typical typical ADJ ital-14141 44 32 public public ADJ ital-14141 44 33 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 44 34 for for ADP ital-14141 44 35 the the DET ital-14141 44 36 study study NOUN ital-14141 44 37 . . PUNCT ital-14141 45 1 the the DET ital-14141 45 2 selection selection NOUN ital-14141 45 3 criteria criterion NOUN ital-14141 45 4 were be AUX ital-14141 45 5 those those DET ital-14141 45 6 large large ADJ ital-14141 45 7 public public ADJ ital-14141 45 8 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 45 9 in in ADP ital-14141 45 10 the the DET ital-14141 45 11 more more ADV ital-14141 45 12 economically economically ADV ital-14141 45 13 and and CCONJ ital-14141 45 14 culturally culturally ADV ital-14141 45 15 developed develop VERB ital-14141 45 16 regions region NOUN ital-14141 45 17 of of ADP ital-14141 45 18 china china PROPN ital-14141 45 19 . . PUNCT ital-14141 46 1 a a DET ital-14141 46 2 total total NOUN ital-14141 46 3 of of ADP ital-14141 46 4 128 128 NUM ital-14141 46 5 large large ADJ ital-14141 46 6 public public ADJ ital-14141 46 7 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 46 8 were be AUX ital-14141 46 9 identified identify VERB ital-14141 46 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 46 11 including include VERB ital-14141 46 12 national national ADJ ital-14141 46 13 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 46 14 , , PUNCT ital-14141 46 15 32 32 NUM ital-14141 46 16 provincial provincial ADJ ital-14141 46 17 public public ADJ ital-14141 46 18 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 46 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 46 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 46 21 municipal municipal ADJ ital-14141 46 22 public public ADJ ital-14141 46 23 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 46 24 in in ADP ital-14141 46 25 the the DET ital-14141 46 26 top top ADJ ital-14141 46 27 100 100 NUM ital-14141 46 28 cities city NOUN ital-14141 46 29 by by ADP ital-14141 46 30 gdp gdp NOUN ital-14141 46 31 ranking ranking NOUN ital-14141 46 32 in in ADP ital-14141 46 33 2020 2020 NUM ital-14141 46 34 , , PUNCT ital-14141 46 35 of of ADP ital-14141 46 36 which which PRON ital-14141 46 37 five five NUM ital-14141 46 38 public public ADJ ital-14141 46 39 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 46 40 , , PUNCT ital-14141 46 41 including include VERB ital-14141 46 42 the the DET ital-14141 46 43 capital capital NOUN ital-14141 46 44 library library PROPN ital-14141 46 45 and and CCONJ ital-14141 46 46 nanjing nanjing PROPN ital-14141 46 47 library library PROPN ital-14141 46 48 , , PUNCT ital-14141 46 49 are be AUX ital-14141 46 50 both both PRON ital-14141 46 51 top top ADJ ital-14141 46 52 100 100 NUM ital-14141 46 53 city city NOUN ital-14141 46 54 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 46 55 and and CCONJ ital-14141 46 56 provincial provincial ADJ ital-14141 46 57 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 46 58 . . PUNCT ital-14141 47 1 these these DET ital-14141 47 2 128 128 NUM ital-14141 47 3 large large ADJ ital-14141 47 4 public public ADJ ital-14141 47 5 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 47 6 can can AUX ital-14141 47 7 more more ADV ital-14141 47 8 obviously obviously ADV ital-14141 47 9 reflect reflect VERB ital-14141 47 10 the the DET ital-14141 47 11 current current ADJ ital-14141 47 12 service service NOUN ital-14141 47 13 level level NOUN ital-14141 47 14 of of ADP ital-14141 47 15 the the DET ital-14141 47 16 better well ADV ital-14141 47 17 developed develop VERB ital-14141 47 18 public public ADJ ital-14141 47 19 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 47 20 in in ADP ital-14141 47 21 china china PROPN ital-14141 47 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 47 23 and and CCONJ ital-14141 47 24 represent represent VERB ital-14141 47 25 the the DET ital-14141 47 26 highest high ADJ ital-14141 47 27 level level NOUN ital-14141 47 28 of of ADP ital-14141 47 29 public public ADJ ital-14141 47 30 library library NOUN ital-14141 47 31 construction construction NOUN ital-14141 47 32 in in ADP ital-14141 47 33 china china PROPN ital-14141 47 34 . . PUNCT ital-14141 48 1 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 48 2 see see VERB ital-14141 48 3 table table NOUN ital-14141 48 4 1 1 NUM ital-14141 48 5 for for ADP ital-14141 48 6 a a DET ital-14141 48 7 list list NOUN ital-14141 48 8 of of ADP ital-14141 48 9 the the DET ital-14141 48 10 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 48 11 studied study VERB ital-14141 48 12 . . PUNCT ital-14141 48 13 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 49 1 table table NOUN ital-14141 49 2 1 1 NUM ital-14141 49 3 . . PUNCT ital-14141 50 1 a a DET ital-14141 50 2 list list NOUN ital-14141 50 3 of of ADP ital-14141 50 4 the the DET ital-14141 50 5 128 128 NUM ital-14141 50 6 public public ADJ ital-14141 50 7 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 50 8 that that PRON ital-14141 50 9 were be AUX ital-14141 50 10 studied study VERB ital-14141 50 11 no no PROPN ital-14141 50 12 . . PUNCT ital-14141 51 1 library library PROPN ital-14141 52 1 no no PROPN ital-14141 52 2 . . PUNCT ital-14141 52 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 52 4 1 1 NUM ital-14141 52 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 52 6 national national PROPN ital-14141 52 7 library library PROPN ital-14141 52 8 of of ADP ital-14141 52 9 china china PROPN ital-14141 52 10 2 2 NUM ital-14141 52 11 . . PROPN ital-14141 52 12 hebei hebei PROPN ital-14141 52 13 library library PROPN ital-14141 52 14 3 3 NUM ital-14141 52 15 . . PROPN ital-14141 52 16 shanxi shanxi PROPN ital-14141 52 17 library library PROPN ital-14141 52 18 4 4 NUM ital-14141 52 19 . . PUNCT ital-14141 53 1 liaoning liaoning PROPN ital-14141 53 2 provincial provincial ADJ ital-14141 53 3 library library NOUN ital-14141 53 4 5 5 NUM ital-14141 53 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 54 1 jilin jilin PROPN ital-14141 54 2 province province PROPN ital-14141 54 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 54 4 6 6 NUM ital-14141 54 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 55 1 heilongjiang heilongjiang PROPN ital-14141 55 2 provincial provincial ADJ ital-14141 55 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 55 4 7 7 NUM ital-14141 55 5 . . X ital-14141 55 6 zhejiang zhejiang PROPN ital-14141 55 7 library library PROPN ital-14141 55 8 8 8 PROPN ital-14141 55 9 . . PUNCT ital-14141 56 1 anhui anhui PROPN ital-14141 56 2 provincial provincial PROPN ital-14141 56 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 56 4 9 9 NUM ital-14141 56 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 57 1 fujian fujian PROPN ital-14141 57 2 provincial provincial PROPN ital-14141 57 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 57 4 10 10 NUM ital-14141 57 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 58 1 jiangxi jiangxi PROPN ital-14141 58 2 provincial provincial ADJ ital-14141 58 3 library library NOUN ital-14141 58 4 11 11 NUM ital-14141 58 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 59 1 shandong shandong PROPN ital-14141 59 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 59 3 12 12 NUM ital-14141 59 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 60 1 henan henan PROPN ital-14141 60 2 provincial provincial ADJ ital-14141 60 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 60 4 13 13 NUM ital-14141 60 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 61 1 hubei hubei PROPN ital-14141 61 2 provincial provincial ADJ ital-14141 61 3 library library NOUN ital-14141 61 4 14 14 NUM ital-14141 61 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 62 1 hunan hunan PROPN ital-14141 62 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 62 3 15 15 NUM ital-14141 62 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 63 1 guangzhou guangzhou PROPN ital-14141 63 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 63 3 16 16 NUM ital-14141 63 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 64 1 hainan hainan PROPN ital-14141 64 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 64 3 17 17 NUM ital-14141 64 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 65 1 sichuan sichuan PROPN ital-14141 65 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 65 3 18 18 NUM ital-14141 65 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 66 1 guizhou guizhou PROPN ital-14141 66 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 66 3 19 19 NUM ital-14141 66 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 67 1 yunnan yunnan PROPN ital-14141 67 2 provincial provincial PROPN ital-14141 67 3 library library NOUN ital-14141 67 4 20 20 NUM ital-14141 67 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 68 1 shanxi shanxi PROPN ital-14141 68 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 68 3 21 21 NUM ital-14141 68 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 69 1 gansu gansu PROPN ital-14141 69 2 provincial provincial ADJ ital-14141 69 3 library library NOUN ital-14141 69 4 22 22 NUM ital-14141 69 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 70 1 qinghai qinghai PROPN ital-14141 70 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 70 3 23 23 NUM ital-14141 70 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 71 1 guangxi guangxi PROPN ital-14141 71 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 71 3 24 24 NUM ital-14141 71 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 72 1 inner inner ADJ ital-14141 72 2 mongolia mongolia PROPN ital-14141 72 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 72 4 25 25 NUM ital-14141 72 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 73 1 tibet tibet PROPN ital-14141 73 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 73 3 26 26 NUM ital-14141 73 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 74 1 ningxia ningxia PROPN ital-14141 74 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 74 3 27 27 NUM ital-14141 74 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 75 1 xinjiang xinjiang PROPN ital-14141 75 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 75 3 28 28 NUM ital-14141 75 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 76 1 shanghai shanghai PROPN ital-14141 76 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 76 3 29 29 NUM ital-14141 76 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 77 1 capital capital PROPN ital-14141 77 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 77 3 of of ADP ital-14141 77 4 china china PROPN ital-14141 77 5 30 30 NUM ital-14141 77 6 . . PUNCT ital-14141 78 1 shenzhen shenzhen PROPN ital-14141 78 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 78 3 31 31 NUM ital-14141 78 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 79 1 guangzhou guangzhou PROPN ital-14141 79 2 digital digital PROPN ital-14141 79 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 79 4 32 32 NUM ital-14141 79 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 80 1 chongqing chongqe VERB ital-14141 80 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 80 3 33 33 NUM ital-14141 80 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 80 5 tianjin tianjin PROPN ital-14141 80 6 library library PROPN ital-14141 80 7 34 34 NUM ital-14141 80 8 . . PUNCT ital-14141 81 1 suzhou suzhou PROPN ital-14141 81 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 81 3 35 35 NUM ital-14141 81 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 82 1 chengdu chengdu PROPN ital-14141 82 2 public public PROPN ital-14141 82 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 82 4 36 36 NUM ital-14141 82 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 83 1 wuhan wuhan PROPN ital-14141 83 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 83 3 37 37 NUM ital-14141 83 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 84 1 hangzhou hangzhou PROPN ital-14141 84 2 public public PROPN ital-14141 84 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 84 4 38 38 NUM ital-14141 84 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 85 1 nanjing nanjing PROPN ital-14141 85 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 85 3 39 39 NUM ital-14141 85 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 86 1 qingdao qingdao PROPN ital-14141 86 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 86 3 40 40 NUM ital-14141 86 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 87 1 wuxi wuxi PROPN ital-14141 87 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 87 3 41 41 NUM ital-14141 87 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 88 1 changsha changsha PROPN ital-14141 88 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 88 3 42 42 NUM ital-14141 88 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 89 1 ningbo ningbo PROPN ital-14141 89 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 89 3 43 43 NUM ital-14141 89 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 90 1 foshan foshan PROPN ital-14141 90 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 90 3 44 44 NUM ital-14141 90 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 91 1 zhengzhou zhengzhou PROPN ital-14141 91 2 library library NOUN ital-14141 91 3 45 45 NUM ital-14141 91 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 92 1 nantong nantong PROPN ital-14141 92 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 92 3 46 46 NUM ital-14141 92 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 93 1 dongguan dongguan PROPN ital-14141 93 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 93 3 47 47 NUM ital-14141 93 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 94 1 yantai yantai PROPN ital-14141 94 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 94 3 48 48 NUM ital-14141 94 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 95 1 quanzhou quanzhou PROPN ital-14141 95 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 95 3 49 49 NUM ital-14141 95 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 96 1 dalian dalian PROPN ital-14141 96 2 library library NOUN ital-14141 96 3 50 50 NUM ital-14141 96 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 97 1 jinan jinan PROPN ital-14141 97 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 97 3 51 51 NUM ital-14141 97 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 98 1 xi’an xi’an PROPN ital-14141 98 2 public public PROPN ital-14141 98 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 98 4 52 52 NUM ital-14141 98 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 99 1 hefei hefei PROPN ital-14141 99 2 city city PROPN ital-14141 99 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 99 4 53 53 NUM ital-14141 99 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 100 1 fuzhou fuzhou PROPN ital-14141 100 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 100 3 54 54 NUM ital-14141 100 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 101 1 tangshan tangshan PROPN ital-14141 101 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 101 3 55 55 NUM ital-14141 101 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 102 1 changzhou changzhou PROPN ital-14141 102 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 102 3 56 56 NUM ital-14141 102 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 103 1 changchun changchun PROPN ital-14141 103 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 103 3 57 57 NUM ital-14141 103 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 104 1 guilin guilin PROPN ital-14141 104 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 104 3 58 58 NUM ital-14141 104 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 105 1 harbin harbin PROPN ital-14141 105 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 105 3 59 59 NUM ital-14141 105 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 106 1 xuzhou xuzhou PROPN ital-14141 106 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 106 3 60 60 NUM ital-14141 106 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 107 1 shijiazhuang shijiazhuang PROPN ital-14141 107 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 107 3 61 61 NUM ital-14141 107 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 108 1 weifang weifang PROPN ital-14141 108 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 108 3 62 62 NUM ital-14141 108 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 109 1 shenyang shenyang PROPN ital-14141 109 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 109 3 63 63 NUM ital-14141 109 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 110 1 wenzhou wenzhou PROPN ital-14141 110 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 110 3 64 64 NUM ital-14141 110 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 111 1 shaoxing shaoxe VERB ital-14141 111 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 111 3 information information NOUN ital-14141 111 4 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 111 5 and and CCONJ ital-14141 111 6 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 111 7 june june PROPN ital-14141 111 8 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 111 9 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 111 10 services service NOUN ital-14141 111 11 | | NOUN ital-14141 111 12 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 111 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 111 14 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 111 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 111 16 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 111 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 111 18 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 111 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 111 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 111 21 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 111 22 6 6 NUM ital-14141 111 23 no no PROPN ital-14141 111 24 . . PROPN ital-14141 111 25 library library PROPN ital-14141 112 1 no no PROPN ital-14141 112 2 . . PUNCT ital-14141 112 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 112 4 65 65 NUM ital-14141 112 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 113 1 yangzhou yangzhou PROPN ital-14141 113 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 113 3 66 66 NUM ital-14141 113 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 114 1 yancheng yancheng PROPN ital-14141 114 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 114 3 67 67 NUM ital-14141 114 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 115 1 nanchang nanchang PROPN ital-14141 115 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 115 3 68 68 NUM ital-14141 115 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 116 1 zibo zibo PROPN ital-14141 116 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 116 3 69 69 NUM ital-14141 116 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 117 1 kunming kunme VERB ital-14141 117 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 117 3 70 70 NUM ital-14141 117 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 118 1 taizhou taizhou PROPN ital-14141 118 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 118 3 71 71 NUM ital-14141 118 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 119 1 erdos erdo VERB ital-14141 119 2 city city PROPN ital-14141 119 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 119 4 72 72 NUM ital-14141 119 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 120 1 public public ADJ ital-14141 120 2 library library NOUN ital-14141 120 3 of of ADP ital-14141 120 4 jining jine VERB ital-14141 120 5 73 73 NUM ital-14141 120 6 . . PUNCT ital-14141 121 1 taizhou taizhou PROPN ital-14141 121 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 121 3 74 74 NUM ital-14141 121 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 122 1 linyi linyi PROPN ital-14141 122 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 122 3 75 75 NUM ital-14141 122 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 123 1 luoyang luoyang PROPN ital-14141 123 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 123 3 76 76 NUM ital-14141 123 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 124 1 xiamen xiamen PROPN ital-14141 124 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 124 3 77 77 NUM ital-14141 124 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 125 1 dongying dongye VERB ital-14141 125 2 library library NOUN ital-14141 125 3 78 78 NUM ital-14141 125 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 126 1 nanning nanne VERB ital-14141 126 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 126 3 79 79 NUM ital-14141 126 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 127 1 zhenjiang zhenjiang PROPN ital-14141 127 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 127 3 80 80 NUM ital-14141 127 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 128 1 jiaxing jiaxing PROPN ital-14141 128 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 128 3 81 81 NUM ital-14141 128 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 129 1 xiangyang xiangyang PROPN ital-14141 129 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 129 3 82 82 PROPN ital-14141 129 4 . . PROPN ital-14141 130 1 jinhua jinhua PROPN ital-14141 130 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 130 3 83 83 NUM ital-14141 130 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 131 1 yichang yichang PROPN ital-14141 131 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 131 3 84 84 NUM ital-14141 131 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 132 1 huizhou huizhou PROPN ital-14141 132 2 tsz tsz PROPN ital-14141 132 3 wan wan PROPN ital-14141 132 4 library library PROPN ital-14141 132 5 85 85 NUM ital-14141 132 6 . . PUNCT ital-14141 133 1 cangzhou cangzhou PROPN ital-14141 133 2 digital digital PROPN ital-14141 133 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 133 4 86 86 NUM ital-14141 133 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 134 1 zhangzhou zhangzhou PROPN ital-14141 134 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 134 3 87 87 NUM ital-14141 134 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 135 1 weihai weihai PROPN ital-14141 135 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 135 3 88 88 NUM ital-14141 135 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 136 1 digital digital PROPN ital-14141 136 2 library library NOUN ital-14141 136 3 of of ADP ital-14141 136 4 handan handan PROPN ital-14141 136 5 89 89 NUM ital-14141 136 6 . . PUNCT ital-14141 137 1 guiyang guiyang PROPN ital-14141 137 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 137 3 90 90 NUM ital-14141 137 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 138 1 sun sun PROPN ital-14141 138 2 yat yat PROPN ital-14141 138 3 - - PUNCT ital-14141 138 4 sen sen PROPN ital-14141 138 5 library library PROPN ital-14141 138 6 of of ADP ital-14141 138 7 guangdong guangdong PROPN ital-14141 138 8 province province PROPN ital-14141 138 9 91 91 NUM ital-14141 138 10 . . PUNCT ital-14141 139 1 ganzhou ganzhou PROPN ital-14141 139 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 139 3 92 92 NUM ital-14141 139 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 140 1 baotou baotou PROPN ital-14141 140 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 140 3 93 93 NUM ital-14141 140 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 141 1 huaian huaian PROPN ital-14141 141 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 141 3 94 94 NUM ital-14141 141 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 142 1 yulin yulin PROPN ital-14141 142 2 digital digital PROPN ital-14141 142 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 142 4 95 95 NUM ital-14141 142 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 143 1 dezhou dezhou PROPN ital-14141 143 2 network network PROPN ital-14141 143 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 143 4 96 96 NUM ital-14141 143 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 144 1 yuyang yuyang PROPN ital-14141 144 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 144 3 97 97 NUM ital-14141 144 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 145 1 changde changde PROPN ital-14141 145 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 145 3 98 98 NUM ital-14141 145 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 146 1 baoding baode VERB ital-14141 146 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 146 3 99 99 NUM ital-14141 146 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 147 1 the the DET ital-14141 147 2 library library NOUN ital-14141 147 3 of of ADP ital-14141 147 4 jiujiang jiujiang PROPN ital-14141 147 5 city city PROPN ital-14141 147 6 100 100 NUM ital-14141 147 7 . . PUNCT ital-14141 147 8 taiyuan taiyuan PROPN ital-14141 147 9 library library PROPN ital-14141 147 10 101 101 NUM ital-14141 147 11 . . PUNCT ital-14141 148 1 hohhot hohhot PROPN ital-14141 148 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 148 3 102 102 NUM ital-14141 148 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 149 1 wuhu wuhu PROPN ital-14141 149 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 149 3 103 103 NUM ital-14141 149 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 150 1 langfang langfang PROPN ital-14141 150 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 150 3 104 104 PROPN ital-14141 150 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 151 1 national national ADJ ital-14141 151 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 151 3 of of ADP ital-14141 151 4 hengyang hengyang PROPN ital-14141 151 5 city city PROPN ital-14141 151 6 105 105 NUM ital-14141 151 7 . . PUNCT ital-14141 152 1 maoming maoming PROPN ital-14141 152 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 152 3 106 106 NUM ital-14141 152 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 153 1 nanyang nanyang PROPN ital-14141 153 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 153 3 107 107 PROPN ital-14141 153 4 . . PROPN ital-14141 154 1 heze heze PROPN ital-14141 154 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 154 3 108 108 NUM ital-14141 154 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 155 1 urumqi urumqi PROPN ital-14141 155 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 155 3 109 109 NUM ital-14141 155 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 156 1 zhanjiang zhanjiang PROPN ital-14141 156 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 156 3 110 110 NUM ital-14141 156 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 156 5 zunyi zunyi PROPN ital-14141 156 6 library library PROPN ital-14141 156 7 111 111 NUM ital-14141 156 8 . . PUNCT ital-14141 157 1 shangqiu shangqiu ADJ ital-14141 157 2 library library NOUN ital-14141 157 3 112 112 NUM ital-14141 157 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 158 1 jiangmen jiangman NOUN ital-14141 158 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 158 3 113 113 NUM ital-14141 158 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 159 1 liuzhou liuzhou PROPN ital-14141 159 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 159 3 114 114 NUM ital-14141 159 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 160 1 zhuzhou zhuzhou PROPN ital-14141 160 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 160 3 115 115 PROPN ital-14141 160 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 161 1 xuchang xuchang PROPN ital-14141 161 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 161 3 116 116 NUM ital-14141 161 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 162 1 chuzhou chuzhou PROPN ital-14141 162 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 162 3 117 117 NUM ital-14141 162 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 163 1 lianyungang lianyungang PROPN ital-14141 163 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 163 3 118 118 NUM ital-14141 163 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 164 1 suqian suqian PROPN ital-14141 164 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 164 3 119 119 NUM ital-14141 164 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 165 1 mianyang mianyang PROPN ital-14141 165 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 165 3 120 120 NUM ital-14141 165 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 166 1 zhuhai zhuhai PROPN ital-14141 166 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 166 3 121 121 NUM ital-14141 166 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 167 1 xinyang xinyang PROPN ital-14141 167 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 167 3 122 122 NUM ital-14141 167 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 168 1 zhoukou zhoukou PROPN ital-14141 168 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 168 3 123 123 NUM ital-14141 168 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 169 1 zhumadian zhumadian PROPN ital-14141 169 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 169 3 124 124 NUM ital-14141 169 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 170 1 huzhou huzhou PROPN ital-14141 170 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 170 3 125 125 NUM ital-14141 170 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 171 1 lanzhou lanzhou PROPN ital-14141 171 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 171 3 126 126 NUM ital-14141 171 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 172 1 fuyang fuyang PROPN ital-14141 172 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 172 3 127 127 NUM ital-14141 172 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 173 1 xinxiang xinxiang PROPN ital-14141 173 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 173 3 128 128 NUM ital-14141 173 4 . . PUNCT ital-14141 174 1 jiaozuo jiaozuo PROPN ital-14141 174 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 174 3 survey survey PROPN ital-14141 174 4 methods method NOUN ital-14141 174 5 web web NOUN ital-14141 174 6 - - PUNCT ital-14141 174 7 based base VERB ital-14141 174 8 investigation investigation NOUN ital-14141 174 9 , , PUNCT ital-14141 174 10 content content NOUN ital-14141 174 11 analysis analysis NOUN ital-14141 174 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 174 13 and and CCONJ ital-14141 174 14 interviews interview NOUN ital-14141 174 15 with with ADP ital-14141 174 16 librarians librarian NOUN ital-14141 174 17 were be AUX ital-14141 174 18 used use VERB ital-14141 174 19 to to PART ital-14141 174 20 assess assess VERB ital-14141 174 21 128 128 NUM ital-14141 174 22 public public ADJ ital-14141 174 23 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 174 24 in in ADP ital-14141 174 25 china china PROPN ital-14141 174 26 . . PUNCT ital-14141 175 1 the the DET ital-14141 175 2 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 175 3 was be AUX ital-14141 175 4 carried carry VERB ital-14141 175 5 out out ADP ital-14141 175 6 between between ADP ital-14141 175 7 march march PROPN ital-14141 175 8 10 10 NUM ital-14141 175 9 and and CCONJ ital-14141 175 10 september september PROPN ital-14141 175 11 15 15 NUM ital-14141 175 12 in in ADP ital-14141 175 13 2021 2021 NUM ital-14141 175 14 . . PUNCT ital-14141 176 1 first first ADV ital-14141 176 2 , , PUNCT ital-14141 176 3 the the DET ital-14141 176 4 authors author NOUN ital-14141 176 5 identified identify VERB ital-14141 176 6 the the DET ital-14141 176 7 media medium NOUN ital-14141 176 8 platforms platform NOUN ital-14141 176 9 for for ADP ital-14141 176 10 sharing share VERB ital-14141 176 11 information information NOUN ital-14141 176 12 about about ADP ital-14141 176 13 each each DET ital-14141 176 14 public public ADJ ital-14141 176 15 library library PROPN ital-14141 176 16 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 176 17 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 176 18 services service NOUN ital-14141 176 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 176 20 including include VERB ital-14141 176 21 an an DET ital-14141 176 22 official official ADJ ital-14141 176 23 website website NOUN ital-14141 176 24 , , PUNCT ital-14141 176 25 a a DET ital-14141 176 26 social social ADJ ital-14141 176 27 networking networking NOUN ital-14141 176 28 account account NOUN ital-14141 176 29 on on ADP ital-14141 176 30 wechat wechat NOUN ital-14141 176 31 , , PUNCT ital-14141 176 32 or or CCONJ ital-14141 176 33 a a DET ital-14141 176 34 library library NOUN ital-14141 176 35 - - PUNCT ital-14141 176 36 developed develop VERB ital-14141 176 37 app app NOUN ital-14141 176 38 . . PUNCT ital-14141 177 1 the the DET ital-14141 177 2 authors author NOUN ital-14141 177 3 investigated investigate VERB ital-14141 177 4 whether whether SCONJ ital-14141 177 5 these these DET ital-14141 177 6 media medium NOUN ital-14141 177 7 platforms platform NOUN ital-14141 177 8 were be AUX ital-14141 177 9 updated update VERB ital-14141 177 10 with with ADP ital-14141 177 11 information information NOUN ital-14141 177 12 about about ADP ital-14141 177 13 the the DET ital-14141 177 14 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 177 15 services service NOUN ital-14141 177 16 and and CCONJ ital-14141 177 17 if if SCONJ ital-14141 177 18 they they PRON ital-14141 177 19 provided provide VERB ital-14141 177 20 various various ADJ ital-14141 177 21 information information NOUN ital-14141 177 22 about about ADP ital-14141 177 23 these these DET ital-14141 177 24 services service NOUN ital-14141 177 25 . . PUNCT ital-14141 178 1 next next ADV ital-14141 178 2 , , PUNCT ital-14141 178 3 the the DET ital-14141 178 4 authors author NOUN ital-14141 178 5 searched search VERB ital-14141 178 6 the the DET ital-14141 178 7 various various ADJ ital-14141 178 8 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 178 9 services service NOUN ital-14141 178 10 offered offer VERB ital-14141 178 11 by by ADP ital-14141 178 12 this this DET ital-14141 178 13 library library NOUN ital-14141 178 14 through through ADP ital-14141 178 15 these these DET ital-14141 178 16 media medium NOUN ital-14141 178 17 platforms platform NOUN ital-14141 178 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 178 19 recorded record VERB ital-14141 178 20 them they PRON ital-14141 178 21 . . PUNCT ital-14141 179 1 finally finally ADV ital-14141 179 2 , , PUNCT ital-14141 179 3 the the DET ital-14141 179 4 authors author NOUN ital-14141 179 5 reviewed review VERB ital-14141 179 6 the the DET ital-14141 179 7 data datum NOUN ital-14141 179 8 and and CCONJ ital-14141 179 9 findings finding NOUN ital-14141 179 10 from from ADP ital-14141 179 11 the the DET ital-14141 179 12 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 179 13 to to PART ital-14141 179 14 minimize minimize VERB ital-14141 179 15 errors error NOUN ital-14141 179 16 and and CCONJ ital-14141 179 17 ensure ensure VERB ital-14141 179 18 the the DET ital-14141 179 19 accuracy accuracy NOUN ital-14141 179 20 of of ADP ital-14141 179 21 the the DET ital-14141 179 22 findings finding NOUN ital-14141 179 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 180 1 information information NOUN ital-14141 180 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 180 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 180 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 180 5 june june PROPN ital-14141 180 6 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 180 7 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 180 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 180 9 | | NOUN ital-14141 180 10 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 180 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 180 12 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 180 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 180 14 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 180 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 180 16 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 180 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 180 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 180 19 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 180 20 7 7 NUM ital-14141 180 21 findings finding NOUN ital-14141 180 22 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 180 23 - - PUNCT ital-14141 180 24 free free ADJ ital-14141 180 25 information information NOUN ital-14141 180 26 distribution distribution NOUN ital-14141 180 27 the the DET ital-14141 180 28 distribution distribution NOUN ital-14141 180 29 of of ADP ital-14141 180 30 library library NOUN ital-14141 180 31 information information NOUN ital-14141 180 32 is be AUX ital-14141 180 33 generally generally ADV ital-14141 180 34 carried carry VERB ital-14141 180 35 out out ADP ital-14141 180 36 in in ADP ital-14141 180 37 a a DET ital-14141 180 38 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 180 39 - - PUNCT ital-14141 180 40 free free ADJ ital-14141 180 41 manner manner NOUN ital-14141 180 42 . . PUNCT ital-14141 181 1 there there PRON ital-14141 181 2 are be VERB ital-14141 181 3 three three NUM ital-14141 181 4 commonly commonly ADV ital-14141 181 5 used use VERB ital-14141 181 6 information information NOUN ital-14141 181 7 media medium NOUN ital-14141 181 8 in in ADP ital-14141 181 9 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 181 10 : : PUNCT ital-14141 181 11 official official ADJ ital-14141 181 12 website website NOUN ital-14141 181 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 181 14 wechat wechat ADP ital-14141 181 15 official official ADJ ital-14141 181 16 account account NOUN ital-14141 181 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 181 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 181 19 library library NOUN ital-14141 181 20 - - PUNCT ital-14141 181 21 developed develop VERB ital-14141 181 22 app app NOUN ital-14141 181 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 182 1 the the DET ital-14141 182 2 adoption adoption NOUN ital-14141 182 3 rate rate NOUN ital-14141 182 4 of of ADP ital-14141 182 5 each each DET ital-14141 182 6 information information NOUN ital-14141 182 7 medium medium NOUN ital-14141 182 8 by by ADP ital-14141 182 9 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 182 10 is be AUX ital-14141 182 11 determined determine VERB ital-14141 182 12 by by ADP ital-14141 182 13 investigating investigate VERB ital-14141 182 14 whether whether SCONJ ital-14141 182 15 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 182 16 have have AUX ital-14141 182 17 opened open VERB ital-14141 182 18 information information NOUN ital-14141 182 19 media medium NOUN ital-14141 182 20 platforms platform NOUN ital-14141 182 21 and and CCONJ ital-14141 182 22 whether whether SCONJ ital-14141 182 23 the the DET ital-14141 182 24 opened open VERB ital-14141 182 25 platforms platform NOUN ital-14141 182 26 are be AUX ital-14141 182 27 updated update VERB ital-14141 182 28 with with ADP ital-14141 182 29 service service NOUN ital-14141 182 30 information information NOUN ital-14141 182 31 . . PUNCT ital-14141 183 1 the the DET ital-14141 183 2 results result NOUN ital-14141 183 3 showed show VERB ital-14141 183 4 that that SCONJ ital-14141 183 5 the the DET ital-14141 183 6 information information NOUN ital-14141 183 7 medium medium NOUN ital-14141 183 8 with with ADP ital-14141 183 9 the the DET ital-14141 183 10 highest high ADJ ital-14141 183 11 adoption adoption NOUN ital-14141 183 12 rate rate NOUN ital-14141 183 13 was be AUX ital-14141 183 14 the the DET ital-14141 183 15 wechat wechat PRON ital-14141 183 16 official official ADJ ital-14141 183 17 account account NOUN ital-14141 183 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 183 19 reaching reach VERB ital-14141 183 20 100 100 NUM ital-14141 183 21 % % NOUN ital-14141 183 22 . . PUNCT ital-14141 184 1 the the DET ital-14141 184 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 184 3 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 184 4 official official ADJ ital-14141 184 5 website website NOUN ital-14141 184 6 showed show VERB ital-14141 184 7 an an DET ital-14141 184 8 adoption adoption NOUN ital-14141 184 9 rate rate NOUN ital-14141 184 10 of of ADP ital-14141 184 11 94 94 NUM ital-14141 184 12 % % NOUN ital-14141 184 13 . . PUNCT ital-14141 185 1 only only ADV ital-14141 185 2 57 57 NUM ital-14141 185 3 % % NOUN ital-14141 185 4 of of ADP ital-14141 185 5 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 185 6 use use VERB ital-14141 185 7 apps app NOUN ital-14141 185 8 to to PART ital-14141 185 9 distribute distribute VERB ital-14141 185 10 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 185 11 information information NOUN ital-14141 185 12 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 185 13 see see VERB ital-14141 185 14 fig fig NOUN ital-14141 185 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 185 16 1 1 NUM ital-14141 185 17 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 185 18 . . PUNCT ital-14141 186 1 figure figure VERB ital-14141 186 2 1 1 NUM ital-14141 186 3 . . PUNCT ital-14141 186 4 percentage percentage NOUN ital-14141 186 5 of of ADP ital-14141 186 6 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 186 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 186 8 free free ADJ ital-14141 186 9 information information NOUN ital-14141 186 10 distribution distribution NOUN ital-14141 186 11 platforms platform NOUN ital-14141 186 12 in in ADP ital-14141 186 13 large large ADJ ital-14141 186 14 public public ADJ ital-14141 186 15 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 186 16 in in ADP ital-14141 186 17 china china PROPN ital-14141 186 18 . . PUNCT ital-14141 187 1 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 187 2 services service NOUN ital-14141 187 3 must must AUX ital-14141 187 4 provide provide VERB ital-14141 187 5 timely timely ADJ ital-14141 187 6 and and CCONJ ital-14141 187 7 convenient convenient ADJ ital-14141 187 8 access access NOUN ital-14141 187 9 if if SCONJ ital-14141 187 10 public public ADJ ital-14141 187 11 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 187 12 want want VERB ital-14141 187 13 to to PART ital-14141 187 14 effectively effectively ADV ital-14141 187 15 expand expand VERB ital-14141 187 16 their their PRON ital-14141 187 17 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 187 18 base base NOUN ital-14141 187 19 or or CCONJ ital-14141 187 20 increase increase VERB ital-14141 187 21 library library NOUN ital-14141 187 22 usage usage NOUN ital-14141 187 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 188 1 wechat wechat PRON ital-14141 188 2 is be AUX ital-14141 188 3 better well ADV ital-14141 188 4 adapted adapt VERB ital-14141 188 5 to to ADP ital-14141 188 6 user user NOUN ital-14141 188 7 convenience convenience NOUN ital-14141 188 8 than than ADP ital-14141 188 9 websites website NOUN ital-14141 188 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 188 11 which which PRON ital-14141 188 12 explains explain VERB ital-14141 188 13 the the DET ital-14141 188 14 greater great ADJ ital-14141 188 15 utilization utilization NOUN ital-14141 188 16 rate rate NOUN ital-14141 188 17 as as ADP ital-14141 188 18 a a DET ital-14141 188 19 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 188 20 information information NOUN ital-14141 188 21 dissemination dissemination NOUN ital-14141 188 22 tool tool NOUN ital-14141 188 23 for for ADP ital-14141 188 24 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 188 25 . . PUNCT ital-14141 189 1 as as ADP ital-14141 189 2 a a DET ital-14141 189 3 public public ADJ ital-14141 189 4 service service NOUN ital-14141 189 5 institution institution NOUN ital-14141 189 6 , , PUNCT ital-14141 189 7 the the DET ital-14141 189 8 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 189 9 public public ADJ ital-14141 189 10 library library NOUN ital-14141 189 11 has have VERB ital-14141 189 12 an an DET ital-14141 189 13 incomparable incomparable ADJ ital-14141 189 14 impact impact NOUN ital-14141 189 15 on on ADP ital-14141 189 16 politics politic NOUN ital-14141 189 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 189 18 economy economy NOUN ital-14141 189 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 189 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 189 21 culture culture NOUN ital-14141 189 22 . . PUNCT ital-14141 190 1 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 190 2 have have VERB ital-14141 190 3 a a DET ital-14141 190 4 great great ADJ ital-14141 190 5 influence influence NOUN ital-14141 190 6 on on ADP ital-14141 190 7 the the DET ital-14141 190 8 cultural cultural ADJ ital-14141 190 9 popularization popularization NOUN ital-14141 190 10 and and CCONJ ital-14141 190 11 educational educational ADJ ital-14141 190 12 development development NOUN ital-14141 190 13 of of ADP ital-14141 190 14 the the DET ital-14141 190 15 public public NOUN ital-14141 190 16 . . PUNCT ital-14141 191 1 therefore therefore ADV ital-14141 191 2 , , PUNCT ital-14141 191 3 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 191 4 - - PUNCT ital-14141 191 5 free free ADJ ital-14141 191 6 information information NOUN ital-14141 191 7 dissemination dissemination NOUN ital-14141 191 8 plays play VERB ital-14141 191 9 an an DET ital-14141 191 10 important important ADJ ital-14141 191 11 role role NOUN ital-14141 191 12 in in ADP ital-14141 191 13 improving improve VERB ital-14141 191 14 the the DET ital-14141 191 15 efficiency efficiency NOUN ital-14141 191 16 of of ADP ital-14141 191 17 information information NOUN ital-14141 191 18 dissemination dissemination NOUN ital-14141 191 19 . . PUNCT ital-14141 192 1 wechat wechat PRON ital-14141 192 2 has have AUX ital-14141 192 3 been be AUX ital-14141 192 4 fully fully ADV ital-14141 192 5 integrated integrate VERB ital-14141 192 6 into into ADP ital-14141 192 7 china china PROPN ital-14141 192 8 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 192 9 public public ADJ ital-14141 192 10 library library NOUN ital-14141 192 11 services service NOUN ital-14141 192 12 as as ADP ital-14141 192 13 a a DET ital-14141 192 14 communication communication NOUN ital-14141 192 15 tool tool NOUN ital-14141 192 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 192 17 allowing allow VERB ital-14141 192 18 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 192 19 to to PART ital-14141 192 20 better well ADV ital-14141 192 21 foster foster VERB ital-14141 192 22 cultural cultural ADJ ital-14141 192 23 growth growth NOUN ital-14141 192 24 . . PUNCT ital-14141 193 1 in in ADP ital-14141 193 2 the the DET ital-14141 193 3 process process NOUN ital-14141 193 4 of of ADP ital-14141 193 5 cultural cultural ADJ ital-14141 193 6 growth growth NOUN ital-14141 193 7 , , PUNCT ital-14141 193 8 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 193 9 need need VERB ital-14141 193 10 to to PART ital-14141 193 11 emphasize emphasize VERB ital-14141 193 12 interactive interactive ADJ ital-14141 193 13 public public ADJ ital-14141 193 14 participation participation NOUN ital-14141 193 15 and and CCONJ ital-14141 193 16 combine combine VERB ital-14141 193 17 public public ADJ ital-14141 193 18 culture culture NOUN ital-14141 193 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 193 20 social social ADJ ital-14141 193 21 topics topic NOUN ital-14141 193 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 193 23 citizen citizen NOUN ital-14141 193 24 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 193 25 and and CCONJ ital-14141 193 26 media medium NOUN ital-14141 193 27 communication communication NOUN ital-14141 193 28 , , PUNCT ital-14141 193 29 bringing bring VERB ital-14141 193 30 innovative innovative ADJ ital-14141 193 31 value value NOUN ital-14141 193 32 to to PART ital-14141 193 33 promote promote VERB ital-14141 193 34 urban urban ADJ ital-14141 193 35 vitality vitality NOUN ital-14141 193 36 and and CCONJ ital-14141 193 37 urban urban ADJ ital-14141 193 38 humanism humanism NOUN ital-14141 193 39 . . PUNCT ital-14141 194 1 the the DET ital-14141 194 2 100 100 NUM ital-14141 194 3 % % NOUN ital-14141 194 4 94 94 NUM ital-14141 194 5 % % NOUN ital-14141 194 6 57 57 NUM ital-14141 194 7 % % NOUN ital-14141 194 8 0 0 NUM ital-14141 194 9 % % NOUN ital-14141 194 10 20 20 NUM ital-14141 194 11 % % NOUN ital-14141 194 12 40 40 NUM ital-14141 194 13 % % NOUN ital-14141 194 14 60 60 NUM ital-14141 194 15 % % NOUN ital-14141 194 16 80 80 NUM ital-14141 194 17 % % NOUN ital-14141 194 18 100 100 NUM ital-14141 194 19 % % NOUN ital-14141 194 20 120 120 NUM ital-14141 194 21 % % NOUN ital-14141 194 22 wechat wechat ADP ital-14141 194 23 official official ADJ ital-14141 194 24 account account NOUN ital-14141 194 25 official official ADJ ital-14141 194 26 website website NOUN ital-14141 194 27 app app NOUN ital-14141 194 28 information information NOUN ital-14141 194 29 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 194 30 and and CCONJ ital-14141 194 31 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 194 32 june june PROPN ital-14141 194 33 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 194 34 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 194 35 services service NOUN ital-14141 194 36 | | NOUN ital-14141 194 37 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 194 38 , , PUNCT ital-14141 194 39 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 194 40 , , PUNCT ital-14141 194 41 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 194 42 , , PUNCT ital-14141 194 43 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 194 44 , , PUNCT ital-14141 194 45 and and CCONJ ital-14141 194 46 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 194 47 8 8 NUM ital-14141 194 48 widespread widespread ADJ ital-14141 194 49 use use NOUN ital-14141 194 50 of of ADP ital-14141 194 51 wechat wechat NOUN ital-14141 194 52 helps help VERB ital-14141 194 53 users user NOUN ital-14141 194 54 stay stay VERB ital-14141 194 55 up up ADV ital-14141 194 56 to to ADP ital-14141 194 57 date date NOUN ital-14141 194 58 on on ADP ital-14141 194 59 the the DET ital-14141 194 60 newest new ADJ ital-14141 194 61 information information NOUN ital-14141 194 62 and and CCONJ ital-14141 194 63 access access NOUN ital-14141 194 64 library library NOUN ital-14141 194 65 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 194 66 services service NOUN ital-14141 194 67 more more ADV ital-14141 194 68 conveniently conveniently ADV ital-14141 194 69 . . PUNCT ital-14141 195 1 remote remote ADJ ital-14141 195 2 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 195 3 services service NOUN ital-14141 195 4 restrictions restriction NOUN ital-14141 195 5 on on ADP ital-14141 195 6 the the DET ital-14141 195 7 use use NOUN ital-14141 195 8 of of ADP ital-14141 195 9 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 195 10 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 195 11 are be AUX ital-14141 195 12 closely closely ADV ital-14141 195 13 related relate VERB ital-14141 195 14 to to ADP ital-14141 195 15 the the DET ital-14141 195 16 frequency frequency NOUN ital-14141 195 17 of of ADP ital-14141 195 18 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 195 19 ’ ' PUNCT ital-14141 195 20 use use NOUN ital-14141 195 21 . . PUNCT ital-14141 196 1 restrictive restrictive ADJ ital-14141 196 2 measures measure NOUN ital-14141 196 3 that that PRON ital-14141 196 4 posed pose VERB ital-14141 196 5 obstacles obstacle NOUN ital-14141 196 6 to to ADP ital-14141 196 7 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 196 8 using use VERB ital-14141 196 9 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 196 10 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 196 11 were be AUX ital-14141 196 12 identified identify VERB ital-14141 196 13 . . PUNCT ital-14141 197 1 among among ADP ital-14141 197 2 the the DET ital-14141 197 3 128 128 NUM ital-14141 197 4 large large ADJ ital-14141 197 5 public public ADJ ital-14141 197 6 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 197 7 surveyed survey VERB ital-14141 197 8 , , PUNCT ital-14141 197 9 42 42 NUM ital-14141 197 10 % % NOUN ital-14141 197 11 of of ADP ital-14141 197 12 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 197 13 require require VERB ital-14141 197 14 reader reader NOUN ital-14141 197 15 card card NOUN ital-14141 197 16 authentication authentication NOUN ital-14141 197 17 by by ADP ital-14141 197 18 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 197 19 before before SCONJ ital-14141 197 20 they they PRON ital-14141 197 21 can can AUX ital-14141 197 22 access access VERB ital-14141 197 23 remote remote ADJ ital-14141 197 24 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 197 25 services service NOUN ital-14141 197 26 ; ; PUNCT ital-14141 197 27 8 8 NUM ital-14141 197 28 % % NOUN ital-14141 197 29 of of ADP ital-14141 197 30 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 197 31 do do AUX ital-14141 197 32 not not PART ital-14141 197 33 require require VERB ital-14141 197 34 users user NOUN ital-14141 197 35 to to PART ital-14141 197 36 have have VERB ital-14141 197 37 reader reader NOUN ital-14141 197 38 cards card NOUN ital-14141 197 39 for for ADP ital-14141 197 40 services service NOUN ital-14141 197 41 . . PUNCT ital-14141 198 1 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 198 2 can can AUX ital-14141 198 3 use use VERB ital-14141 198 4 the the DET ital-14141 198 5 remote remote ADJ ital-14141 198 6 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 198 7 services service NOUN ital-14141 198 8 available available ADJ ital-14141 198 9 in in ADP ital-14141 198 10 the the DET ital-14141 198 11 remaining remain VERB ital-14141 198 12 49 49 NUM ital-14141 198 13 % % NOUN ital-14141 198 14 of of ADP ital-14141 198 15 public public ADJ ital-14141 198 16 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 198 17 without without ADP ital-14141 198 18 needing need VERB ital-14141 198 19 to to PART ital-14141 198 20 register register VERB ital-14141 198 21 for for ADP ital-14141 198 22 a a DET ital-14141 198 23 user user NOUN ital-14141 198 24 account account NOUN ital-14141 198 25 or or CCONJ ital-14141 198 26 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 198 27 i i NOUN ital-14141 198 28 d d PROPN ital-14141 198 29 on on ADP ital-14141 198 30 the the DET ital-14141 198 31 library library NOUN ital-14141 198 32 website website NOUN ital-14141 198 33 . . PUNCT ital-14141 199 1 to to PART ital-14141 199 2 reduce reduce VERB ital-14141 199 3 the the DET ital-14141 199 4 risk risk NOUN ital-14141 199 5 of of ADP ital-14141 199 6 infection infection NOUN ital-14141 199 7 between between ADP ital-14141 199 8 librarians librarian NOUN ital-14141 199 9 and and CCONJ ital-14141 199 10 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 199 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 199 12 some some DET ital-14141 199 13 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 199 14 adopted adopt VERB ital-14141 199 15 noncontact noncontact ADJ ital-14141 199 16 paper paper NOUN ital-14141 199 17 document document NOUN ital-14141 199 18 delivery delivery NOUN ital-14141 199 19 services service NOUN ital-14141 199 20 for for ADP ital-14141 199 21 users user NOUN ital-14141 199 22 in in ADP ital-14141 199 23 urgent urgent ADJ ital-14141 199 24 need need NOUN ital-14141 199 25 of of ADP ital-14141 199 26 paper paper NOUN ital-14141 199 27 books book NOUN ital-14141 199 28 during during ADP ital-14141 199 29 the the DET ital-14141 199 30 pandemic pandemic NOUN ital-14141 199 31 . . PUNCT ital-14141 200 1 for for ADP ital-14141 200 2 example example NOUN ital-14141 200 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 200 4 the the DET ital-14141 200 5 peking peke VERB ital-14141 200 6 university university PROPN ital-14141 200 7 library library PROPN ital-14141 200 8 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 200 9 book book NOUN ital-14141 200 10 delivery delivery NOUN ital-14141 200 11 to to ADP ital-14141 200 12 building building NOUN ital-14141 200 13 service service NOUN ital-14141 200 14 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 200 15 see see VERB ital-14141 200 16 fig fig NOUN ital-14141 200 17 . . PUNCT ital-14141 200 18 2 2 X ital-14141 200 19 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 200 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 200 21 xiamen xiamen PROPN ital-14141 200 22 library library PROPN ital-14141 200 23 and and CCONJ ital-14141 200 24 wenzhou wenzhou PROPN ital-14141 200 25 library library PROPN ital-14141 200 26 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 200 27 book book NOUN ital-14141 200 28 delivery delivery NOUN ital-14141 200 29 to to ADP ital-14141 200 30 home home NOUN ital-14141 200 31 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 200 32 see see VERB ital-14141 200 33 fig fig NOUN ital-14141 200 34 . . PUNCT ital-14141 201 1 3 3 X ital-14141 201 2 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 201 3 allow allow VERB ital-14141 201 4 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 201 5 to to PART ital-14141 201 6 reserve reserve VERB ital-14141 201 7 books book NOUN ital-14141 201 8 online online ADV ital-14141 201 9 , , PUNCT ital-14141 201 10 and and CCONJ ital-14141 201 11 librarians librarian NOUN ital-14141 201 12 will will AUX ital-14141 201 13 express express VERB ital-14141 201 14 mail mail VERB ital-14141 201 15 the the DET ital-14141 201 16 books book NOUN ital-14141 201 17 to to ADP ital-14141 201 18 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 201 19 ’ ' PUNCT ital-14141 201 20 homes home NOUN ital-14141 201 21 according accord VERB ital-14141 201 22 to to ADP ital-14141 201 23 their their PRON ital-14141 201 24 needs need NOUN ital-14141 201 25 . . PUNCT ital-14141 202 1 figure figure NOUN ital-14141 202 2 2 2 NUM ital-14141 202 3 . . PUNCT ital-14141 202 4 peking peke VERB ital-14141 202 5 university university PROPN ital-14141 202 6 library library PROPN ital-14141 202 7 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 202 8 book book NOUN ital-14141 202 9 delivery delivery NOUN ital-14141 202 10 service service NOUN ital-14141 202 11 to to ADP ital-14141 202 12 the the DET ital-14141 202 13 building building NOUN ital-14141 202 14 . . PUNCT ital-14141 203 1 figure figure NOUN ital-14141 203 2 3 3 NUM ital-14141 203 3 . . PROPN ital-14141 203 4 book book NOUN ital-14141 203 5 delivery delivery NOUN ital-14141 203 6 service service NOUN ital-14141 203 7 of of ADP ital-14141 203 8 xiamen xiamen PROPN ital-14141 203 9 library library PROPN ital-14141 203 10 and and CCONJ ital-14141 203 11 wenzhou wenzhou PROPN ital-14141 203 12 library library PROPN ital-14141 203 13 . . PUNCT ital-14141 204 1 contactless contactless PROPN ital-14141 204 2 services service NOUN ital-14141 204 3 have have VERB ital-14141 204 4 two two NUM ital-14141 204 5 outstanding outstanding ADJ ital-14141 204 6 advantages advantage NOUN ital-14141 204 7 : : PUNCT ital-14141 204 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 204 9 can can AUX ital-14141 204 10 be be AUX ital-14141 204 11 obtained obtain VERB ital-14141 204 12 without without ADP ital-14141 204 13 contact contact NOUN ital-14141 204 14 with with ADP ital-14141 204 15 people people NOUN ital-14141 204 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 204 17 and and CCONJ ital-14141 204 18 convenience convenience NOUN ital-14141 204 19 . . PUNCT ital-14141 205 1 however however ADV ital-14141 205 2 , , PUNCT ital-14141 205 3 if if SCONJ ital-14141 205 4 the the DET ital-14141 205 5 use use NOUN ital-14141 205 6 of of ADP ital-14141 205 7 remote remote ADJ ital-14141 205 8 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 205 9 is be AUX ital-14141 205 10 restricted restrict VERB ital-14141 205 11 in in ADP ital-14141 205 12 many many ADJ ital-14141 205 13 ways way NOUN ital-14141 205 14 , , PUNCT ital-14141 205 15 it it PRON ital-14141 205 16 will will AUX ital-14141 205 17 lead lead VERB ital-14141 205 18 to to ADP ital-14141 205 19 a a DET ital-14141 205 20 decrease decrease NOUN ital-14141 205 21 in in ADP ital-14141 205 22 the the DET ital-14141 205 23 utilization utilization NOUN ital-14141 205 24 of of ADP ital-14141 205 25 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 205 26 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 205 27 in in ADP ital-14141 205 28 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 205 29 . . PUNCT ital-14141 206 1 while while SCONJ ital-14141 206 2 intellectual intellectual ADJ ital-14141 206 3 property property NOUN ital-14141 206 4 requirements requirement NOUN ital-14141 206 5 and and CCONJ ital-14141 206 6 concerns concern NOUN ital-14141 206 7 must must AUX ital-14141 206 8 be be AUX ital-14141 206 9 appropriately appropriately ADV ital-14141 206 10 managed manage VERB ital-14141 206 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 206 12 public public ADJ ital-14141 206 13 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 206 14 should should AUX ital-14141 206 15 strive strive VERB ital-14141 206 16 to to PART ital-14141 206 17 provide provide VERB ital-14141 206 18 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 206 19 with with ADP ital-14141 206 20 unlimited unlimited ADJ ital-14141 206 21 access access NOUN ital-14141 206 22 to to ADP ital-14141 206 23 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 206 24 materials material NOUN ital-14141 206 25 and and CCONJ ital-14141 206 26 physical physical ADJ ital-14141 206 27 print print NOUN ital-14141 206 28 books book NOUN ital-14141 206 29 . . PUNCT ital-14141 207 1 no no DET ital-14141 207 2 - - PUNCT ital-14141 207 3 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 207 4 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 207 5 self self NOUN ital-14141 207 6 - - PUNCT ital-14141 207 7 services service NOUN ital-14141 207 8 no no DET ital-14141 207 9 - - PUNCT ital-14141 207 10 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 207 11 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 207 12 self self NOUN ital-14141 207 13 - - PUNCT ital-14141 207 14 services service NOUN ital-14141 207 15 in in ADP ital-14141 207 16 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 207 17 public public ADJ ital-14141 207 18 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 207 19 mainly mainly ADV ital-14141 207 20 include include VERB ital-14141 207 21 self self NOUN ital-14141 207 22 - - PUNCT ital-14141 207 23 checkout checkout NOUN ital-14141 207 24 , , PUNCT ital-14141 207 25 selfretrieval selfretrieval NOUN ital-14141 207 26 , , PUNCT ital-14141 207 27 self self NOUN ital-14141 207 28 - - PUNCT ital-14141 207 29 storage storage NOUN ital-14141 207 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 207 31 self self NOUN ital-14141 207 32 - - PUNCT ital-14141 207 33 printing print VERB ital-14141 207 34 , , PUNCT ital-14141 207 35 self self NOUN ital-14141 207 36 - - PUNCT ital-14141 207 37 card card NOUN ital-14141 207 38 registration registration NOUN ital-14141 207 39 , , PUNCT ital-14141 207 40 and and CCONJ ital-14141 207 41 other other ADJ ital-14141 207 42 self self NOUN ital-14141 207 43 - - PUNCT ital-14141 207 44 service service NOUN ital-14141 207 45 services service NOUN ital-14141 207 46 , , PUNCT ital-14141 207 47 such such ADJ ital-14141 207 48 as as ADP ital-14141 207 49 self self NOUN ital-14141 207 50 - - PUNCT ital-14141 207 51 payment payment NOUN ital-14141 207 52 , , PUNCT ital-14141 207 53 and and CCONJ ital-14141 207 54 self self NOUN ital-14141 207 55 - - PUNCT ital-14141 207 56 reservation reservation NOUN ital-14141 207 57 of of ADP ital-14141 207 58 study study NOUN ital-14141 207 59 rooms room NOUN ital-14141 207 60 or or CCONJ ital-14141 207 61 seminar seminar NOUN ital-14141 207 62 rooms room NOUN ital-14141 207 63 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 207 64 see see VERB ital-14141 207 65 fig fig NOUN ital-14141 207 66 . . PUNCT ital-14141 207 67 4 4 X ital-14141 207 68 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 207 69 . . PUNCT ital-14141 208 1 information information NOUN ital-14141 208 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 208 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 208 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 208 5 june june PROPN ital-14141 208 6 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 208 7 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 208 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 208 9 | | NOUN ital-14141 208 10 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 208 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 208 12 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 208 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 208 14 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 208 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 208 16 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 208 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 208 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 208 19 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 208 20 9 9 NUM ital-14141 208 21 figure figure NOUN ital-14141 208 22 4 4 NUM ital-14141 208 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 208 24 percentage percentage NOUN ital-14141 208 25 of of ADP ital-14141 208 26 large large ADJ ital-14141 208 27 public public ADJ ital-14141 208 28 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 208 29 in in ADP ital-14141 208 30 china china PROPN ital-14141 208 31 that that PRON ital-14141 208 32 provide provide VERB ital-14141 208 33 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 208 34 self self NOUN ital-14141 208 35 - - PUNCT ital-14141 208 36 service service NOUN ital-14141 208 37 . . PUNCT ital-14141 209 1 the the DET ital-14141 209 2 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 209 3 of of ADP ital-14141 209 4 large large ADJ ital-14141 209 5 public public ADJ ital-14141 209 6 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 209 7 in in ADP ital-14141 209 8 china china PROPN ital-14141 209 9 shows show VERB ital-14141 209 10 that that SCONJ ital-14141 209 11 the the DET ital-14141 209 12 majority majority NOUN ital-14141 209 13 offer offer VERB ital-14141 209 14 self self NOUN ital-14141 209 15 - - PUNCT ital-14141 209 16 checkout checkout NOUN ital-14141 209 17 and and CCONJ ital-14141 209 18 selfretrieval selfretrieval ADJ ital-14141 209 19 services service NOUN ital-14141 209 20 . . PUNCT ital-14141 210 1 the the DET ital-14141 210 2 percentage percentage NOUN ital-14141 210 3 of of ADP ital-14141 210 4 public public ADJ ital-14141 210 5 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 210 6 offering offer VERB ital-14141 210 7 self self NOUN ital-14141 210 8 - - PUNCT ital-14141 210 9 storage storage NOUN ital-14141 210 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 210 11 self self NOUN ital-14141 210 12 - - PUNCT ital-14141 210 13 certification certification NOUN ital-14141 210 14 and and CCONJ ital-14141 210 15 self self NOUN ital-14141 210 16 - - PUNCT ital-14141 210 17 printing printing NOUN ital-14141 210 18 is be AUX ital-14141 210 19 low low ADJ ital-14141 210 20 , , PUNCT ital-14141 210 21 with with ADP ital-14141 210 22 only only ADV ital-14141 210 23 50 50 NUM ital-14141 210 24 % % NOUN ital-14141 210 25 or or CCONJ ital-14141 210 26 less less ADJ ital-14141 210 27 usage usage NOUN ital-14141 210 28 . . PUNCT ital-14141 211 1 self self NOUN ital-14141 211 2 - - PUNCT ital-14141 211 3 storage storage NOUN ital-14141 211 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 211 5 as as ADP ital-14141 211 6 one one NUM ital-14141 211 7 of of ADP ital-14141 211 8 the the DET ital-14141 211 9 earlier early ADJ ital-14141 211 10 self self NOUN ital-14141 211 11 - - PUNCT ital-14141 211 12 services service NOUN ital-14141 211 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 211 14 has have VERB ital-14141 211 15 a a DET ital-14141 211 16 usage usage NOUN ital-14141 211 17 rate rate NOUN ital-14141 211 18 of of ADP ital-14141 211 19 50 50 NUM ital-14141 211 20 % % NOUN ital-14141 211 21 . . PUNCT ital-14141 212 1 only only ADV ital-14141 212 2 34 34 NUM ital-14141 212 3 percent percent NOUN ital-14141 212 4 of of ADP ital-14141 212 5 public public ADJ ital-14141 212 6 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 212 7 offered offer VERB ital-14141 212 8 self self NOUN ital-14141 212 9 - - PUNCT ital-14141 212 10 card card NOUN ital-14141 212 11 registration registration NOUN ital-14141 212 12 . . PUNCT ital-14141 213 1 the the DET ital-14141 213 2 selfservice selfservice NOUN ital-14141 213 3 card card NOUN ital-14141 213 4 registration registration NOUN ital-14141 213 5 machine machine NOUN ital-14141 213 6 has have VERB ital-14141 213 7 four four NUM ital-14141 213 8 main main ADJ ital-14141 213 9 functions function NOUN ital-14141 213 10 : : PUNCT ital-14141 213 11 reader reader NOUN ital-14141 213 12 card card NOUN ital-14141 213 13 registration registration NOUN ital-14141 213 14 , , PUNCT ital-14141 213 15 payment payment NOUN ital-14141 213 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 213 17 password password NOUN ital-14141 213 18 modification modification NOUN ital-14141 213 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 213 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 213 21 renewal renewal NOUN ital-14141 213 22 . . PUNCT ital-14141 214 1 for for ADP ital-14141 214 2 example example NOUN ital-14141 214 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 214 4 when when SCONJ ital-14141 214 5 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 214 6 need need VERB ital-14141 214 7 to to PART ital-14141 214 8 pay pay VERB ital-14141 214 9 deposits deposit NOUN ital-14141 214 10 or or CCONJ ital-14141 214 11 overdue overdue ADJ ital-14141 214 12 fines fine NOUN ital-14141 214 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 214 14 they they PRON ital-14141 214 15 can can AUX ital-14141 214 16 use use VERB ital-14141 214 17 the the DET ital-14141 214 18 self self NOUN ital-14141 214 19 - - PUNCT ital-14141 214 20 service service NOUN ital-14141 214 21 card card NOUN ital-14141 214 22 registration registration NOUN ital-14141 214 23 machine machine NOUN ital-14141 214 24 to to PART ital-14141 214 25 swipe swipe VERB ital-14141 214 26 their their PRON ital-14141 214 27 cards card NOUN ital-14141 214 28 and and CCONJ ital-14141 214 29 payment payment NOUN ital-14141 214 30 to to PART ital-14141 214 31 facilitate facilitate VERB ital-14141 214 32 subsequent subsequent ADJ ital-14141 214 33 borrowing borrowing NOUN ital-14141 214 34 of of ADP ital-14141 214 35 various various ADJ ital-14141 214 36 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 214 37 . . PUNCT ital-14141 215 1 the the DET ital-14141 215 2 machine machine NOUN ital-14141 215 3 supports support VERB ital-14141 215 4 face face VERB ital-14141 215 5 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 215 6 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 215 7 for for ADP ital-14141 215 8 card card NOUN ital-14141 215 9 application application NOUN ital-14141 215 10 and and CCONJ ital-14141 215 11 online online ADJ ital-14141 215 12 deposit deposit NOUN ital-14141 215 13 recharge recharge VERB ital-14141 215 14 , , PUNCT ital-14141 215 15 catering cater VERB ital-14141 215 16 to to ADP ital-14141 215 17 the the DET ital-14141 215 18 needs need NOUN ital-14141 215 19 of of ADP ital-14141 215 20 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 215 21 in in ADP ital-14141 215 22 many many ADJ ital-14141 215 23 aspects aspect NOUN ital-14141 215 24 of of ADP ital-14141 215 25 operation operation NOUN ital-14141 215 26 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 215 27 see see VERB ital-14141 215 28 fig fig NOUN ital-14141 215 29 . . PUNCT ital-14141 215 30 5 5 NUM ital-14141 215 31 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 215 32 . . PUNCT ital-14141 216 1 the the DET ital-14141 216 2 proportion proportion NOUN ital-14141 216 3 of of ADP ital-14141 216 4 self self NOUN ital-14141 216 5 - - PUNCT ital-14141 216 6 printing printing NOUN ital-14141 216 7 is be AUX ital-14141 216 8 even even ADV ital-14141 216 9 lower lower ADV ital-14141 216 10 available available ADJ ital-14141 216 11 at at ADP ital-14141 216 12 only only ADV ital-14141 216 13 15 15 NUM ital-14141 216 14 % % NOUN ital-14141 216 15 of of ADP ital-14141 216 16 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 216 17 . . PUNCT ital-14141 217 1 self self NOUN ital-14141 217 2 - - PUNCT ital-14141 217 3 card card NOUN ital-14141 217 4 registration registration NOUN ital-14141 217 5 and and CCONJ ital-14141 217 6 self self NOUN ital-14141 217 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 217 8 printing printing NOUN ital-14141 217 9 are be AUX ital-14141 217 10 both both PRON ital-14141 217 11 emerging emerge VERB ital-14141 217 12 self self NOUN ital-14141 217 13 - - PUNCT ital-14141 217 14 service service NOUN ital-14141 217 15 options option NOUN ital-14141 217 16 that that PRON ital-14141 217 17 require require VERB ital-14141 217 18 strong strong ADJ ital-14141 217 19 financial financial ADJ ital-14141 217 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 217 21 technical technical ADJ ital-14141 217 22 support support NOUN ital-14141 217 23 and and CCONJ ital-14141 217 24 are be AUX ital-14141 217 25 therefore therefore ADV ital-14141 217 26 not not PART ital-14141 217 27 widely widely ADV ital-14141 217 28 available available ADJ ital-14141 217 29 . . PUNCT ital-14141 218 1 5 5 NUM ital-14141 218 2 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 3 99 99 NUM ital-14141 218 4 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 5 98 98 NUM ital-14141 218 6 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 7 50 50 NUM ital-14141 218 8 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 9 34 34 NUM ital-14141 218 10 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 11 15 15 NUM ital-14141 218 12 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 13 0 0 NUM ital-14141 218 14 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 15 20 20 NUM ital-14141 218 16 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 17 40 40 NUM ital-14141 218 18 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 19 60 60 NUM ital-14141 218 20 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 21 80 80 NUM ital-14141 218 22 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 23 100 100 NUM ital-14141 218 24 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 25 120 120 NUM ital-14141 218 26 % % NOUN ital-14141 218 27 others other NOUN ital-14141 218 28 self self NOUN ital-14141 218 29 - - PUNCT ital-14141 218 30 checkout checkout NOUN ital-14141 218 31 self self NOUN ital-14141 218 32 - - PUNCT ital-14141 218 33 retrieval retrieval NOUN ital-14141 218 34 self self NOUN ital-14141 218 35 - - PUNCT ital-14141 218 36 storage storage NOUN ital-14141 218 37 self self NOUN ital-14141 218 38 - - PUNCT ital-14141 218 39 card card NOUN ital-14141 218 40 registration registration NOUN ital-14141 218 41 self self NOUN ital-14141 218 42 - - PUNCT ital-14141 218 43 printing print VERB ital-14141 218 44 information information NOUN ital-14141 218 45 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 218 46 and and CCONJ ital-14141 218 47 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 218 48 june june PROPN ital-14141 218 49 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 218 50 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 218 51 services service NOUN ital-14141 218 52 | | NOUN ital-14141 218 53 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 218 54 , , PUNCT ital-14141 218 55 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 218 56 , , PUNCT ital-14141 218 57 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 218 58 , , PUNCT ital-14141 218 59 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 218 60 , , PUNCT ital-14141 218 61 and and CCONJ ital-14141 218 62 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 218 63 10 10 NUM ital-14141 218 64 figure figure NOUN ital-14141 218 65 5 5 NUM ital-14141 218 66 . . PUNCT ital-14141 218 67 self self NOUN ital-14141 218 68 - - PUNCT ital-14141 218 69 service service NOUN ital-14141 218 70 card card NOUN ital-14141 218 71 registration registration NOUN ital-14141 218 72 machine machine NOUN ital-14141 218 73 in in ADP ital-14141 218 74 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 218 75 large large ADJ ital-14141 218 76 public public ADJ ital-14141 218 77 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 218 78 . . PUNCT ital-14141 219 1 most most ADJ ital-14141 219 2 public public ADJ ital-14141 219 3 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 219 4 in in ADP ital-14141 219 5 china china PROPN ital-14141 219 6 have have AUX ital-14141 219 7 set set VERB ital-14141 219 8 up up ADP ital-14141 219 9 dedicated dedicated ADJ ital-14141 219 10 self self NOUN ital-14141 219 11 - - PUNCT ital-14141 219 12 service service NOUN ital-14141 219 13 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 219 14 or or CCONJ ital-14141 219 15 microservice microservice NOUN ital-14141 219 16 halls hall NOUN ital-14141 219 17 on on ADP ital-14141 219 18 the the DET ital-14141 219 19 wechat wechat ADJ ital-14141 219 20 public public ADJ ital-14141 219 21 account account NOUN ital-14141 219 22 platform platform NOUN ital-14141 219 23 in in ADP ital-14141 219 24 addition addition NOUN ital-14141 219 25 to to ADP ital-14141 219 26 further far ADV ital-14141 219 27 promoting promote VERB ital-14141 219 28 library library NOUN ital-14141 219 29 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 219 30 services service NOUN ital-14141 219 31 and and CCONJ ital-14141 219 32 enabling enable VERB ital-14141 219 33 users user NOUN ital-14141 219 34 to to PART ital-14141 219 35 enjoy enjoy VERB ital-14141 219 36 self self NOUN ital-14141 219 37 - - PUNCT ital-14141 219 38 service service NOUN ital-14141 219 39 library library NOUN ital-14141 219 40 services service NOUN ital-14141 219 41 anytime anytime ADV ital-14141 219 42 , , PUNCT ital-14141 219 43 anywhere anywhere ADV ital-14141 219 44 . . PUNCT ital-14141 220 1 for for ADP ital-14141 220 2 example example NOUN ital-14141 220 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 220 4 the the DET ital-14141 220 5 changsha changsha PROPN ital-14141 220 6 library library NOUN ital-14141 220 7 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 220 8 see see VERB ital-14141 220 9 fig fig PROPN ital-14141 220 10 . . PUNCT ital-14141 221 1 6 6 NUM ital-14141 221 2 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 221 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 221 4 the the DET ital-14141 221 5 taiyuan taiyuan PROPN ital-14141 221 6 library library PROPN ital-14141 221 7 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 221 8 see see VERB ital-14141 221 9 fig fig PROPN ital-14141 221 10 . . PUNCT ital-14141 222 1 7 7 X ital-14141 222 2 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 222 3 have have AUX ital-14141 222 4 both both PRON ital-14141 222 5 set set VERB ital-14141 222 6 up up ADP ital-14141 222 7 a a DET ital-14141 222 8 microservice microservice NOUN ital-14141 222 9 hall hall NOUN ital-14141 222 10 column column NOUN ital-14141 222 11 on on ADP ital-14141 222 12 their their PRON ital-14141 222 13 wechat wechat ADJ ital-14141 222 14 public public ADJ ital-14141 222 15 numbers number NOUN ital-14141 222 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 222 17 containing contain VERB ital-14141 222 18 services service NOUN ital-14141 222 19 such such ADJ ital-14141 222 20 as as ADP ital-14141 222 21 personal personal ADJ ital-14141 222 22 appointment appointment NOUN ital-14141 222 23 , , PUNCT ital-14141 222 24 book book NOUN ital-14141 222 25 renewal renewal NOUN ital-14141 222 26 , , PUNCT ital-14141 222 27 event event NOUN ital-14141 222 28 registration registration NOUN ital-14141 222 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 222 30 and and CCONJ ital-14141 222 31 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 222 32 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 222 33 . . PUNCT ital-14141 223 1 the the DET ital-14141 223 2 emergence emergence NOUN ital-14141 223 3 of of ADP ital-14141 223 4 online online ADJ ital-14141 223 5 self self NOUN ital-14141 223 6 -service -service NOUN ital-14141 223 7 library library NOUN ital-14141 223 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 223 9 has have AUX ital-14141 223 10 greatly greatly ADV ital-14141 223 11 contributed contribute VERB ital-14141 223 12 to to ADP ital-14141 223 13 the the DET ital-14141 223 14 development development NOUN ital-14141 223 15 of of ADP ital-14141 223 16 equalization equalization NOUN ital-14141 223 17 and and CCONJ ital-14141 223 18 standardization standardization NOUN ital-14141 223 19 of of ADP ital-14141 223 20 public public ADJ ital-14141 223 21 library library NOUN ital-14141 223 22 services service NOUN ital-14141 223 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 224 1 information information NOUN ital-14141 224 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 224 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 224 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 224 5 june june PROPN ital-14141 224 6 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 224 7 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 224 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 224 9 | | NOUN ital-14141 224 10 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 224 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 224 12 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 224 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 224 14 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 224 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 224 16 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 224 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 224 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 224 19 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 224 20 11 11 NUM ital-14141 224 21 figure figure NOUN ital-14141 224 22 6 6 NUM ital-14141 224 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 225 1 changsha changsha PROPN ital-14141 225 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 225 3 no no DET ital-14141 225 4 - - PUNCT ital-14141 225 5 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 225 6 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 225 7 self self NOUN ital-14141 225 8 - - PUNCT ital-14141 225 9 service service NOUN ital-14141 225 10 hall hall NOUN ital-14141 225 11 . . PUNCT ital-14141 226 1 figure figure VERB ital-14141 226 2 7 7 NUM ital-14141 226 3 . . PROPN ital-14141 226 4 taiyuan taiyuan PROPN ital-14141 226 5 library library PROPN ital-14141 226 6 no no DET ital-14141 226 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 226 8 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 226 9 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 226 10 self self NOUN ital-14141 226 11 - - PUNCT ital-14141 226 12 service service NOUN ital-14141 226 13 hall hall NOUN ital-14141 226 14 . . PUNCT ital-14141 227 1 24 24 NUM ital-14141 227 2 - - PUNCT ital-14141 227 3 hour hour NOUN ital-14141 227 4 self self NOUN ital-14141 227 5 - - PUNCT ital-14141 227 6 service service NOUN ital-14141 227 7 library library NOUN ital-14141 227 8 the the DET ital-14141 227 9 24 24 NUM ital-14141 227 10 - - PUNCT ital-14141 227 11 hour hour NOUN ital-14141 227 12 self self NOUN ital-14141 227 13 - - PUNCT ital-14141 227 14 service service NOUN ital-14141 227 15 library library NOUN ital-14141 227 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 227 17 a a DET ital-14141 227 18 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 227 19 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN ital-14141 227 20 in in ADP ital-14141 227 21 china china PROPN ital-14141 227 22 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 227 23 public public ADJ ital-14141 227 24 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 227 25 , , PUNCT ital-14141 227 26 was be AUX ital-14141 227 27 introduced introduce VERB ital-14141 227 28 in in ADP ital-14141 227 29 2006 2006 NUM ital-14141 227 30 and and CCONJ ital-14141 227 31 officially officially ADV ital-14141 227 32 launched launch VERB ital-14141 227 33 in in ADP ital-14141 227 34 2007 2007 NUM ital-14141 227 35 by by ADP ital-14141 227 36 dongguan dongguan PROPN ital-14141 227 37 library library PROPN ital-14141 227 38 and and CCONJ ital-14141 227 39 followed follow VERB ital-14141 227 40 by by ADP ital-14141 227 41 shenzhen shenzhen PROPN ital-14141 227 42 library library PROPN ital-14141 227 43 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 227 44 initial initial ADJ ital-14141 227 45 batch batch NOUN ital-14141 227 46 of of ADP ital-14141 227 47 ten ten NUM ital-14141 227 48 self self NOUN ital-14141 227 49 - - PUNCT ital-14141 227 50 service service NOUN ital-14141 227 51 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 227 52 . . PUNCT ital-14141 228 1 the the DET ital-14141 228 2 success success NOUN ital-14141 228 3 of of ADP ital-14141 228 4 the the DET ital-14141 228 5 shenzhen shenzhen PROPN ital-14141 228 6 model model NOUN ital-14141 228 7 has have AUX ital-14141 228 8 sparked spark VERB ital-14141 228 9 a a DET ital-14141 228 10 boom boom NOUN ital-14141 228 11 in in ADP ital-14141 228 12 the the DET ital-14141 228 13 construction construction NOUN ital-14141 228 14 of of ADP ital-14141 228 15 self self NOUN ital-14141 228 16 - - PUNCT ital-14141 228 17 service service NOUN ital-14141 228 18 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 228 19 in in ADP ital-14141 228 20 china china PROPN ital-14141 228 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 228 22 with with ADP ital-14141 228 23 77 77 NUM ital-14141 228 24 % % NOUN ital-14141 228 25 of of ADP ital-14141 228 26 the the DET ital-14141 228 27 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 228 28 public public ADJ ital-14141 228 29 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 228 30 surveyed survey VERB ital-14141 228 31 having having AUX ital-14141 228 32 opened open VERB ital-14141 228 33 self self NOUN ital-14141 228 34 - - PUNCT ital-14141 228 35 help help NOUN ital-14141 228 36 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 228 37 . . PUNCT ital-14141 229 1 the the DET ital-14141 229 2 development development NOUN ital-14141 229 3 of of ADP ital-14141 229 4 self self NOUN ital-14141 229 5 - - PUNCT ital-14141 229 6 service service NOUN ital-14141 229 7 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 229 8 is be AUX ital-14141 229 9 divided divide VERB ital-14141 229 10 into into ADP ital-14141 229 11 two two NUM ital-14141 229 12 types type NOUN ital-14141 229 13 of of ADP ital-14141 229 14 service service NOUN ital-14141 229 15 models model NOUN ital-14141 229 16 : : PUNCT ital-14141 229 17 space space NOUN ital-14141 229 18 - - PUNCT ital-14141 229 19 based base VERB ital-14141 229 20 self self NOUN ital-14141 229 21 - - PUNCT ital-14141 229 22 service service NOUN ital-14141 229 23 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 229 24 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 229 25 see see VERB ital-14141 229 26 fig fig PROPN ital-14141 229 27 . . PUNCT ital-14141 230 1 8) 8) NUM ital-14141 230 2 , , PUNCT ital-14141 230 3 i.e. i.e. X ital-14141 230 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 230 5 unattended unattended ADJ ital-14141 230 6 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 230 7 with with ADP ital-14141 230 8 a a DET ital-14141 230 9 certain certain ADJ ital-14141 230 10 amount amount NOUN ital-14141 230 11 of of ADP ital-14141 230 12 space space NOUN ital-14141 230 13 for for ADP ital-14141 230 14 use use NOUN ital-14141 230 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 230 16 in in ADP ital-14141 230 17 which which PRON ital-14141 230 18 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 230 19 can can AUX ital-14141 230 20 freely freely ADV ital-14141 230 21 select select VERB ital-14141 230 22 books book NOUN ital-14141 230 23 and and CCONJ ital-14141 230 24 read read VERB ital-14141 230 25 for for ADP ital-14141 230 26 leisure leisure NOUN ital-14141 230 27 , , PUNCT ital-14141 230 28 such such ADJ ital-14141 230 29 as as ADP ital-14141 230 30 24 24 NUM ital-14141 230 31 - - PUNCT ital-14141 230 32 hour hour NOUN ital-14141 230 33 city city NOUN ital-14141 230 34 bookstores bookstore NOUN ital-14141 230 35 ; ; PUNCT ital-14141 230 36 and and CCONJ ital-14141 230 37 a a DET ital-14141 230 38 cabinet cabinet NOUN ital-14141 230 39 - - PUNCT ital-14141 230 40 type type NOUN ital-14141 230 41 self self NOUN ital-14141 230 42 - - PUNCT ital-14141 230 43 service service NOUN ital-14141 230 44 library library NOUN ital-14141 230 45 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 230 46 see see VERB ital-14141 230 47 fig fig PROPN ital-14141 230 48 . . PUNCT ital-14141 230 49 9 9 NUM ital-14141 230 50 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 230 51 , , PUNCT ital-14141 230 52 similar similar ADJ ital-14141 230 53 to to ADP ital-14141 230 54 a a DET ital-14141 230 55 bank bank NOUN ital-14141 230 56 atm atm NOUN ital-14141 230 57 with with ADP ital-14141 230 58 an an DET ital-14141 230 59 operating operate VERB ital-14141 230 60 panel panel NOUN ital-14141 230 61 and and CCONJ ital-14141 230 62 similar similar ADJ ital-14141 230 63 in in ADP ital-14141 230 64 appearance appearance NOUN ital-14141 230 65 to to ADP ital-14141 230 66 a a DET ital-14141 230 67 bookcase bookcase NOUN ital-14141 230 68 , , PUNCT ital-14141 230 69 which which PRON ital-14141 230 70 allows allow VERB ital-14141 230 71 real real ADJ ital-14141 230 72 - - PUNCT ital-14141 230 73 time time NOUN ital-14141 230 74 data datum NOUN ital-14141 230 75 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 230 76 with with ADP ital-14141 230 77 the the DET ital-14141 230 78 central central ADJ ital-14141 230 79 library library NOUN ital-14141 230 80 via via ADP ital-14141 230 81 the the DET ital-14141 230 82 network network NOUN ital-14141 230 83 . . PUNCT ital-14141 231 1 the the DET ital-14141 231 2 eight eight NUM ital-14141 231 3 self self NOUN ital-14141 231 4 - - PUNCT ital-14141 231 5 service service NOUN ital-14141 231 6 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 231 7 in in ADP ital-14141 231 8 taiyuan taiyuan PROPN ital-14141 231 9 library library NOUN ital-14141 231 10 in in ADP ital-14141 231 11 shanxi shanxi NOUN ital-14141 231 12 can can AUX ital-14141 231 13 provide provide VERB ital-14141 231 14 self self NOUN ital-14141 231 15 - - PUNCT ital-14141 231 16 service service NOUN ital-14141 231 17 book book NOUN ital-14141 231 18 borrowing borrowing NOUN ital-14141 231 19 services service NOUN ital-14141 231 20 through through ADP ital-14141 231 21 the the DET ital-14141 231 22 new new ADJ ital-14141 231 23 model model NOUN ital-14141 231 24 of of ADP ital-14141 231 25 library library NOUN ital-14141 231 26 + + CCONJ ital-14141 231 27 internet internet NOUN ital-14141 231 28 + + CCONJ ital-14141 231 29 credit credit NOUN ital-14141 231 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 231 31 which which PRON ital-14141 231 32 allows allow VERB ital-14141 231 33 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 231 34 to to PART ital-14141 231 35 apply apply VERB ital-14141 231 36 for for ADP ital-14141 231 37 a a DET ital-14141 231 38 reader reader NOUN ital-14141 231 39 ’s ’s NOUN ital-14141 231 40 card card NOUN ital-14141 231 41 without without ADP ital-14141 231 42 a a DET ital-14141 231 43 deposit deposit NOUN ital-14141 231 44 and and CCONJ ital-14141 231 45 make make VERB ital-14141 231 46 reservations reservation NOUN ital-14141 231 47 online online ADV ital-14141 231 48 and and CCONJ ital-14141 231 49 deliver deliver VERB ital-14141 231 50 books book NOUN ital-14141 231 51 to to ADP ital-14141 231 52 the the DET ital-14141 231 53 counter counter NOUN ital-14141 231 54 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 231 55 see see VERB ital-14141 231 56 fig fig NOUN ital-14141 231 57 . . PUNCT ital-14141 231 58 10 10 NUM ital-14141 231 59 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 231 60 . . PUNCT ital-14141 232 1 by by ADP ital-14141 232 2 cross cross ADJ ital-14141 232 3 - - NOUN ital-14141 232 4 referencing reference VERB ital-14141 232 5 the the DET ital-14141 232 6 reader reader NOUN ital-14141 232 7 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 232 8 card card NOUN ital-14141 232 9 with with ADP ital-14141 232 10 the the DET ital-14141 232 11 patron patron PROPN ital-14141 232 12 ’s ’s NUM ital-14141 232 13 face face NOUN ital-14141 232 14 information information NOUN ital-14141 232 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 232 16 the the DET ital-14141 232 17 guangzhou guangzhou PROPN ital-14141 232 18 self self NOUN ital-14141 232 19 - - PUNCT ital-14141 232 20 service service NOUN ital-14141 232 21 library library NOUN ital-14141 232 22 provides provide VERB ital-14141 232 23 self self NOUN ital-14141 232 24 - - PUNCT ital-14141 232 25 service service NOUN ital-14141 232 26 borrowing borrowing NOUN ital-14141 232 27 and and CCONJ ital-14141 232 28 returning return VERB ital-14141 232 29 services service NOUN ital-14141 232 30 for for ADP ital-14141 232 31 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 232 32 through through ADP ital-14141 232 33 face face NOUN ital-14141 232 34 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 232 35 . . PUNCT ital-14141 233 1 there there PRON ital-14141 233 2 are be VERB ital-14141 233 3 many many ADJ ital-14141 233 4 similar similar ADJ ital-14141 233 5 self self NOUN ital-14141 233 6 - - PUNCT ital-14141 233 7 service service NOUN ital-14141 233 8 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 233 9 in in ADP ital-14141 233 10 china china PROPN ital-14141 233 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 233 12 which which PRON ital-14141 233 13 provide provide VERB ital-14141 233 14 various various ADJ ital-14141 233 15 types type NOUN ital-14141 233 16 of of ADP ital-14141 233 17 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 233 18 services service NOUN ital-14141 233 19 in in ADP ital-14141 233 20 different different ADJ ital-14141 233 21 forms form NOUN ital-14141 233 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 233 23 largely largely ADV ital-14141 233 24 reducing reduce VERB ital-14141 233 25 direct direct ADJ ital-14141 233 26 contact contact NOUN ital-14141 233 27 between between ADP ital-14141 233 28 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 233 29 and and CCONJ ital-14141 233 30 librarians librarian NOUN ital-14141 233 31 , , PUNCT ital-14141 233 32 and and CCONJ ital-14141 233 33 between between ADP ital-14141 233 34 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 233 35 and and CCONJ ital-14141 233 36 readers reader NOUN ital-14141 233 37 . . PUNCT ital-14141 234 1 for for ADP ital-14141 234 2 example example NOUN ital-14141 234 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 234 4 when when SCONJ ital-14141 234 5 the the DET ital-14141 234 6 pandemic pandemic NOUN ital-14141 234 7 was be AUX ital-14141 234 8 most most ADV ital-14141 234 9 severe severe ADJ ital-14141 234 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 234 11 data datum NOUN ital-14141 234 12 collected collect VERB ital-14141 234 13 from from ADP ital-14141 234 14 the the DET ital-14141 234 15 ningbo ningbo NOUN ital-14141 234 16 self self NOUN ital-14141 234 17 - - PUNCT ital-14141 234 18 service service NOUN ital-14141 234 19 library library NOUN ital-14141 234 20 showed show VERB ital-14141 234 21 that that SCONJ ital-14141 234 22 7,022 7,022 NUM ital-14141 234 23 physical physical ADJ ital-14141 234 24 books book NOUN ital-14141 234 25 were be AUX ital-14141 234 26 borrowed borrow VERB ital-14141 234 27 and and CCONJ ital-14141 234 28 returned return VERB ital-14141 234 29 from from ADP ital-14141 234 30 january january PROPN ital-14141 234 31 to to ADP ital-14141 234 32 march march PROPN ital-14141 234 33 2020 2020 NUM ital-14141 234 34 , , PUNCT ital-14141 234 35 50 50 NUM ital-14141 234 36 % % NOUN ital-14141 234 37 more more ADJ ital-14141 234 38 than than ADP ital-14141 234 39 in in ADP ital-14141 234 40 a a DET ital-14141 234 41 normal normal ADJ ital-14141 234 42 year.25 year.25 NOUN ital-14141 234 43 information information NOUN ital-14141 234 44 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 234 45 and and CCONJ ital-14141 234 46 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 234 47 june june PROPN ital-14141 234 48 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 234 49 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 234 50 services service NOUN ital-14141 234 51 | | NOUN ital-14141 234 52 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 234 53 , , PUNCT ital-14141 234 54 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 234 55 , , PUNCT ital-14141 234 56 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 234 57 , , PUNCT ital-14141 234 58 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 234 59 , , PUNCT ital-14141 234 60 and and CCONJ ital-14141 234 61 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 234 62 12 12 NUM ital-14141 234 63 figure figure NOUN ital-14141 234 64 8 8 NUM ital-14141 234 65 . . PUNCT ital-14141 234 66 space space NOUN ital-14141 234 67 - - PUNCT ital-14141 234 68 based base VERB ital-14141 234 69 self self NOUN ital-14141 234 70 - - PUNCT ital-14141 234 71 service service NOUN ital-14141 234 72 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 234 73 . . PUNCT ital-14141 235 1 figure figure VERB ital-14141 235 2 9 9 NUM ital-14141 235 3 . . PROPN ital-14141 235 4 cabinet cabinet NOUN ital-14141 235 5 type type NOUN ital-14141 235 6 self self NOUN ital-14141 235 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 235 8 service service NOUN ital-14141 235 9 library library NOUN ital-14141 235 10 . . PUNCT ital-14141 236 1 information information NOUN ital-14141 236 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 236 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 236 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 236 5 june june PROPN ital-14141 236 6 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 236 7 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 236 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 236 9 | | NOUN ital-14141 236 10 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 236 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 236 12 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 236 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 236 14 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 236 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 236 16 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 236 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 236 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 236 19 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 236 20 13 13 NUM ital-14141 236 21 figure figure NOUN ital-14141 236 22 10 10 NUM ital-14141 236 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 237 1 taiyuan taiyuan NOUN ital-14141 237 2 self self NOUN ital-14141 237 3 - - PUNCT ital-14141 237 4 service service NOUN ital-14141 237 5 library library NOUN ital-14141 237 6 . . PUNCT ital-14141 238 1 the the DET ital-14141 238 2 popularity popularity NOUN ital-14141 238 3 of of ADP ital-14141 238 4 24 24 NUM ital-14141 238 5 - - PUNCT ital-14141 238 6 hour hour NOUN ital-14141 238 7 self self NOUN ital-14141 238 8 - - PUNCT ital-14141 238 9 service service NOUN ital-14141 238 10 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 238 11 in in ADP ital-14141 238 12 china china PROPN ital-14141 238 13 is be AUX ital-14141 238 14 first first ADJ ital-14141 238 15 and and CCONJ ital-14141 238 16 foremost foremost ADV ital-14141 238 17 due due ADP ital-14141 238 18 to to ADP ital-14141 238 19 the the DET ital-14141 238 20 strong strong ADJ ital-14141 238 21 support support NOUN ital-14141 238 22 and and CCONJ ital-14141 238 23 financial financial ADJ ital-14141 238 24 investment investment NOUN ital-14141 238 25 of of ADP ital-14141 238 26 government government NOUN ital-14141 238 27 departments department NOUN ital-14141 238 28 in in ADP ital-14141 238 29 the the DET ital-14141 238 30 construction construction NOUN ital-14141 238 31 of of ADP ital-14141 238 32 self self NOUN ital-14141 238 33 -service -service NOUN ital-14141 238 34 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 238 35 . . PUNCT ital-14141 239 1 secondly secondly ADV ital-14141 239 2 , , PUNCT ital-14141 239 3 the the DET ital-14141 239 4 features feature NOUN ital-14141 239 5 of of ADP ital-14141 239 6 self self NOUN ital-14141 239 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 239 8 service service NOUN ital-14141 239 9 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 239 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 239 11 which which PRON ital-14141 239 12 are be AUX ital-14141 239 13 convenient convenient ADJ ital-14141 239 14 , , PUNCT ital-14141 239 15 time time NOUN ital-14141 239 16 - - PUNCT ital-14141 239 17 independent independent ADJ ital-14141 239 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 239 19 time time NOUN ital-14141 239 20 - - PUNCT ital-14141 239 21 saving save VERB ital-14141 239 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 239 23 efficient efficient ADJ ital-14141 239 24 , , PUNCT ital-14141 239 25 and and CCONJ ital-14141 239 26 diversified diversified ADJ ital-14141 239 27 , , PUNCT ital-14141 239 28 are be AUX ital-14141 239 29 in in ADP ital-14141 239 30 line line NOUN ital-14141 239 31 with with ADP ital-14141 239 32 modern modern ADJ ital-14141 239 33 lifestyles lifestyle NOUN ital-14141 239 34 , , PUNCT ital-14141 239 35 integrating integrate VERB ital-14141 239 36 public public ADJ ital-14141 239 37 library library NOUN ital-14141 239 38 services service NOUN ital-14141 239 39 into into ADP ital-14141 239 40 people people NOUN ital-14141 239 41 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 239 42 lives life NOUN ital-14141 239 43 , , PUNCT ital-14141 239 44 increasing increase VERB ital-14141 239 45 the the DET ital-14141 239 46 visibility visibility NOUN ital-14141 239 47 and and CCONJ ital-14141 239 48 penetration penetration NOUN ital-14141 239 49 of of ADP ital-14141 239 50 public public ADJ ital-14141 239 51 library library NOUN ital-14141 239 52 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 239 53 services service NOUN ital-14141 239 54 , , PUNCT ital-14141 239 55 and and CCONJ ital-14141 239 56 maximizing maximize VERB ital-14141 239 57 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 239 58 ’ ' PUNCT ital-14141 239 59 needs need NOUN ital-14141 239 60 in in ADP ital-14141 239 61 reading read VERB ital-14141 239 62 . . PUNCT ital-14141 240 1 network network NOUN ital-14141 240 2 services service NOUN ital-14141 240 3 there there PRON ital-14141 240 4 is be VERB ital-14141 240 5 a a DET ital-14141 240 6 wide wide ADJ ital-14141 240 7 range range NOUN ital-14141 240 8 of of ADP ital-14141 240 9 network network NOUN ital-14141 240 10 services service NOUN ital-14141 240 11 but but CCONJ ital-14141 240 12 the the DET ital-14141 240 13 most most ADV ital-14141 240 14 common common ADJ ital-14141 240 15 are be AUX ital-14141 240 16 seat seat NOUN ital-14141 240 17 reservation reservation NOUN ital-14141 240 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 240 19 online online ADJ ital-14141 240 20 renewal renewal NOUN ital-14141 240 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 240 22 and and CCONJ ital-14141 240 23 overdue overdue ADJ ital-14141 240 24 fee fee NOUN ital-14141 240 25 payment payment NOUN ital-14141 240 26 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 240 27 see see VERB ital-14141 240 28 fig fig NOUN ital-14141 240 29 . . PUNCT ital-14141 240 30 11 11 NUM ital-14141 240 31 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 240 32 . . PUNCT ital-14141 241 1 the the DET ital-14141 241 2 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 241 3 found find VERB ital-14141 241 4 that that SCONJ ital-14141 241 5 89 89 NUM ital-14141 241 6 % % NOUN ital-14141 241 7 of of ADP ital-14141 241 8 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 241 9 public public ADJ ital-14141 241 10 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 241 11 offer offer VERB ital-14141 241 12 at at ADP ital-14141 241 13 least least ADJ ital-14141 241 14 one one NUM ital-14141 241 15 of of ADP ital-14141 241 16 these these DET ital-14141 241 17 network network NOUN ital-14141 241 18 services service NOUN ital-14141 241 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 241 20 indicating indicate VERB ital-14141 241 21 a a DET ital-14141 241 22 high high ADJ ital-14141 241 23 adoption adoption NOUN ital-14141 241 24 rate rate NOUN ital-14141 241 25 of of ADP ital-14141 241 26 network network NOUN ital-14141 241 27 services service NOUN ital-14141 241 28 . . PUNCT ital-14141 242 1 in in ADP ital-14141 242 2 2002 2002 NUM ital-14141 242 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 242 4 online online ADJ ital-14141 242 5 renewals renewal NOUN ital-14141 242 6 began begin VERB ital-14141 242 7 to to PART ital-14141 242 8 appear appear VERB ital-14141 242 9 in in ADP ital-14141 242 10 china china PROPN ital-14141 242 11 and and CCONJ ital-14141 242 12 then then ADV ital-14141 242 13 gradually gradually ADV ital-14141 242 14 became become VERB ital-14141 242 15 popular popular ADJ ital-14141 242 16 . . PUNCT ital-14141 243 1 most most ADJ ital-14141 243 2 of of ADP ital-14141 243 3 the the DET ital-14141 243 4 public public ADJ ital-14141 243 5 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 243 6 in in ADP ital-14141 243 7 china china PROPN ital-14141 243 8 provide provide VERB ital-14141 243 9 this this DET ital-14141 243 10 service service NOUN ital-14141 243 11 in in ADP ital-14141 243 12 the the DET ital-14141 243 13 personal personal ADJ ital-14141 243 14 library library NOUN ital-14141 243 15 or or CCONJ ital-14141 243 16 wechat wechat ADP ital-14141 243 17 official official ADJ ital-14141 243 18 account account NOUN ital-14141 243 19 . . PUNCT ital-14141 244 1 the the DET ital-14141 244 2 rate rate NOUN ital-14141 244 3 of of ADP ital-14141 244 4 adoption adoption NOUN ital-14141 244 5 of of ADP ital-14141 244 6 network network NOUN ital-14141 244 7 service service NOUN ital-14141 244 8 is be AUX ital-14141 244 9 as as ADV ital-14141 244 10 high high ADJ ital-14141 244 11 as as ADP ital-14141 244 12 85 85 NUM ital-14141 244 13 % % NOUN ital-14141 244 14 in in ADP ital-14141 244 15 the the DET ital-14141 244 16 128 128 NUM ital-14141 244 17 public public ADJ ital-14141 244 18 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 244 19 surveyed survey VERB ital-14141 244 20 . . PUNCT ital-14141 245 1 the the DET ital-14141 245 2 prevalence prevalence NOUN ital-14141 245 3 of of ADP ital-14141 245 4 seat seat NOUN ital-14141 245 5 reservation reservation NOUN ital-14141 245 6 services service NOUN ital-14141 245 7 is be AUX ital-14141 245 8 not not PART ital-14141 245 9 high high ADJ ital-14141 245 10 . . PUNCT ital-14141 246 1 only only ADV ital-14141 246 2 28 28 NUM ital-14141 246 3 % % NOUN ital-14141 246 4 of of ADP ital-14141 246 5 the the DET ital-14141 246 6 public public ADJ ital-14141 246 7 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 246 8 surveyed survey VERB ital-14141 246 9 offered offer VERB ital-14141 246 10 seat seat NOUN ital-14141 246 11 reservation reservation NOUN ital-14141 246 12 services service NOUN ital-14141 246 13 . . PUNCT ital-14141 247 1 information information NOUN ital-14141 247 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 247 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 247 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 247 5 june june PROPN ital-14141 247 6 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 247 7 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 247 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 247 9 | | NOUN ital-14141 247 10 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 247 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 247 12 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 247 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 247 14 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 247 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 247 16 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 247 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 247 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 247 19 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 247 20 14 14 NUM ital-14141 247 21 figure figure NOUN ital-14141 247 22 11 11 NUM ital-14141 247 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 248 1 percentage percentage NOUN ital-14141 248 2 of of ADP ital-14141 248 3 large large ADJ ital-14141 248 4 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 248 5 public public ADJ ital-14141 248 6 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 248 7 that that PRON ital-14141 248 8 provide provide VERB ital-14141 248 9 network network NOUN ital-14141 248 10 services service NOUN ital-14141 248 11 . . PUNCT ital-14141 249 1 coverage coverage NOUN ital-14141 249 2 of of ADP ital-14141 249 3 the the DET ital-14141 249 4 online online ADJ ital-14141 249 5 overdue overdue ADJ ital-14141 249 6 fee fee NOUN ital-14141 249 7 payment payment NOUN ital-14141 249 8 service service NOUN ital-14141 249 9 was be AUX ital-14141 249 10 even even ADV ital-14141 249 11 lower low ADJ ital-14141 249 12 with with ADP ital-14141 249 13 only only ADV ital-14141 249 14 21 21 NUM ital-14141 249 15 % % NOUN ital-14141 249 16 of of ADP ital-14141 249 17 public public ADJ ital-14141 249 18 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 249 19 providing provide VERB ital-14141 249 20 access access NOUN ital-14141 249 21 . . PUNCT ital-14141 250 1 however however ADV ital-14141 250 2 , , PUNCT ital-14141 250 3 some some DET ital-14141 250 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 250 5 have have AUX ital-14141 250 6 replaced replace VERB ital-14141 250 7 the the DET ital-14141 250 8 overdue overdue ADJ ital-14141 250 9 fee fee NOUN ital-14141 250 10 system system NOUN ital-14141 250 11 with with ADP ital-14141 250 12 other other ADJ ital-14141 250 13 methods method NOUN ital-14141 250 14 , , PUNCT ital-14141 250 15 such such ADJ ital-14141 250 16 as as ADP ital-14141 250 17 the the DET ital-14141 250 18 shantou shantou PROPN ital-14141 250 19 library library PROPN ital-14141 250 20 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 250 21 lending lending NOUN ital-14141 250 22 points point NOUN ital-14141 250 23 system system NOUN ital-14141 250 24 . . PUNCT ital-14141 251 1 in in ADP ital-14141 251 2 the the DET ital-14141 251 3 system system NOUN ital-14141 251 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 251 5 the the DET ital-14141 251 6 initial initial ADJ ital-14141 251 7 number number NOUN ital-14141 251 8 of of ADP ital-14141 251 9 points point NOUN ital-14141 251 10 on on ADP ital-14141 251 11 a a DET ital-14141 251 12 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 251 13 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 251 14 account account NOUN ital-14141 251 15 is be AUX ital-14141 251 16 100 100 NUM ital-14141 251 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 251 18 with with ADP ital-14141 251 19 two two NUM ital-14141 251 20 points point NOUN ital-14141 251 21 added add VERB ital-14141 251 22 for for ADP ital-14141 251 23 each each DET ital-14141 251 24 book book NOUN ital-14141 251 25 borrowed borrow VERB ital-14141 251 26 and and CCONJ ital-14141 251 27 one one NUM ital-14141 251 28 point point NOUN ital-14141 251 29 deducted deduct VERB ital-14141 251 30 for for ADP ital-14141 251 31 each each DET ital-14141 251 32 day day NOUN ital-14141 251 33 a a DET ital-14141 251 34 book book NOUN ital-14141 251 35 is be AUX ital-14141 251 36 overdue overdue ADJ ital-14141 251 37 . . PUNCT ital-14141 252 1 when when SCONJ ital-14141 252 2 the the DET ital-14141 252 3 number number NOUN ital-14141 252 4 of of ADP ital-14141 252 5 points point NOUN ital-14141 252 6 deducted deduct VERB ital-14141 252 7 on on ADP ital-14141 252 8 the the DET ital-14141 252 9 account account NOUN ital-14141 252 10 reaches reach VERB ital-14141 252 11 zero zero NUM ital-14141 252 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 252 13 the the DET ital-14141 252 14 reader reader NOUN ital-14141 252 15 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 252 16 card card NOUN ital-14141 252 17 will will AUX ital-14141 252 18 be be AUX ital-14141 252 19 frozen freeze VERB ital-14141 252 20 for for ADP ital-14141 252 21 seven seven NUM ital-14141 252 22 days day NOUN ital-14141 252 23 and and CCONJ ital-14141 252 24 can can AUX ital-14141 252 25 not not PART ital-14141 252 26 be be AUX ital-14141 252 27 used use VERB ital-14141 252 28 to to PART ital-14141 252 29 borrow borrow VERB ital-14141 252 30 books book NOUN ital-14141 252 31 . . PUNCT ital-14141 253 1 after after SCONJ ital-14141 253 2 the the DET ital-14141 253 3 freeze freeze NOUN ital-14141 253 4 is be AUX ital-14141 253 5 lifted lift VERB ital-14141 253 6 , , PUNCT ital-14141 253 7 the the DET ital-14141 253 8 number number NOUN ital-14141 253 9 of of ADP ital-14141 253 10 points point NOUN ital-14141 253 11 will will AUX ital-14141 253 12 be be AUX ital-14141 253 13 reset reset VERB ital-14141 253 14 to to ADP ital-14141 253 15 20.26 20.26 NUM ital-14141 253 16 in in ADP ital-14141 253 17 summary summary NOUN ital-14141 253 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 253 19 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 253 20 services service NOUN ital-14141 253 21 in in ADP ital-14141 253 22 china china PROPN ital-14141 253 23 ’s ’s PROPN ital-14141 253 24 public public ADJ ital-14141 253 25 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 253 26 are be AUX ital-14141 253 27 moving move VERB ital-14141 253 28 in in ADP ital-14141 253 29 a a DET ital-14141 253 30 more more ADV ital-14141 253 31 humane humane ADJ ital-14141 253 32 direction direction NOUN ital-14141 253 33 . . PUNCT ital-14141 254 1 online online ADJ ital-14141 254 2 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 254 3 services service NOUN ital-14141 254 4 as as ADP ital-14141 254 5 a a DET ital-14141 254 6 type type NOUN ital-14141 254 7 of of ADP ital-14141 254 8 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 254 9 service service NOUN ital-14141 254 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 254 11 online online ADJ ital-14141 254 12 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 254 13 services service NOUN ital-14141 254 14 are be AUX ital-14141 254 15 extremely extremely ADV ital-14141 254 16 helpful helpful ADJ ital-14141 254 17 in in ADP ital-14141 254 18 developing develop VERB ital-14141 254 19 access access NOUN ital-14141 254 20 to to ADP ital-14141 254 21 documentary documentary ADJ ital-14141 254 22 information information NOUN ital-14141 254 23 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 254 24 . . PUNCT ital-14141 255 1 the the DET ital-14141 255 2 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 255 3 shows show VERB ital-14141 255 4 that that SCONJ ital-14141 255 5 94 94 NUM ital-14141 255 6 % % NOUN ital-14141 255 7 of of ADP ital-14141 255 8 public public ADJ ital-14141 255 9 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 255 10 provide provide VERB ital-14141 255 11 online online ADJ ital-14141 255 12 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 255 13 services service NOUN ital-14141 255 14 . . PUNCT ital-14141 256 1 online online ADJ ital-14141 256 2 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 256 3 services service NOUN ital-14141 256 4 are be AUX ital-14141 256 5 available available ADJ ital-14141 256 6 by by ADP ital-14141 256 7 telephone telephone NOUN ital-14141 256 8 , , PUNCT ital-14141 256 9 website website NOUN ital-14141 256 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 256 11 email email NOUN ital-14141 256 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 256 13 qq qq PROPN ital-14141 256 14 , , PUNCT ital-14141 256 15 and and CCONJ ital-14141 256 16 wechat wechat ADJ ital-14141 256 17 . . PUNCT ital-14141 257 1 telephone telephone NOUN ital-14141 257 2 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 257 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 257 4 website website NOUN ital-14141 257 5 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 257 6 are be AUX ital-14141 257 7 the the DET ital-14141 257 8 earliest early ADJ ital-14141 257 9 forms form NOUN ital-14141 257 10 of of ADP ital-14141 257 11 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 257 12 service service NOUN ital-14141 257 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 257 14 with with ADP ital-14141 257 15 the the DET ital-14141 257 16 highest high ADJ ital-14141 257 17 usage usage NOUN ital-14141 257 18 rates rate NOUN ital-14141 257 19 of of ADP ital-14141 257 20 79 79 NUM ital-14141 257 21 % % NOUN ital-14141 257 22 and and CCONJ ital-14141 257 23 71 71 NUM ital-14141 257 24 % % NOUN ital-14141 257 25 respectively respectively ADV ital-14141 257 26 among among ADP ital-14141 257 27 public public ADJ ital-14141 257 28 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 257 29 surveyed survey VERB ital-14141 257 30 . . PUNCT ital-14141 258 1 this this PRON ital-14141 258 2 is be AUX ital-14141 258 3 followed follow VERB ital-14141 258 4 by by ADP ital-14141 258 5 slightly slightly ADV ital-14141 258 6 lower low ADJ ital-14141 258 7 coverage coverage NOUN ital-14141 258 8 of of ADP ital-14141 258 9 email email NOUN ital-14141 258 10 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 258 11 and and CCONJ ital-14141 258 12 qq qq PROPN ital-14141 258 13 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 258 14 at at ADP ital-14141 258 15 55 55 NUM ital-14141 258 16 % % NOUN ital-14141 258 17 and and CCONJ ital-14141 258 18 48 48 NUM ital-14141 258 19 % % NOUN ital-14141 258 20 respectively respectively ADV ital-14141 258 21 . . PUNCT ital-14141 259 1 wechat wechat SCONJ ital-14141 259 2 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 259 3 coverage coverage NOUN ital-14141 259 4 rate rate NOUN ital-14141 259 5 is be AUX ital-14141 259 6 the the DET ital-14141 259 7 lowest low ADJ ital-14141 259 8 with with ADP ital-14141 259 9 only only ADV ital-14141 259 10 16 16 NUM ital-14141 259 11 % % NOUN ital-14141 259 12 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 259 13 see see VERB ital-14141 259 14 fig fig NOUN ital-14141 259 15 . . PUNCT ital-14141 259 16 12 12 NUM ital-14141 259 17 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 259 18 . . PUNCT ital-14141 260 1 qq qq PROPN ital-14141 260 2 and and CCONJ ital-14141 260 3 wechat wechat PRON ital-14141 260 4 are be AUX ital-14141 260 5 both both PRON ital-14141 260 6 tencent tencent NOUN ital-14141 260 7 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 260 8 instant instant NOUN ital-14141 260 9 messengers messenger NOUN ital-14141 260 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 260 11 but but CCONJ ital-14141 260 12 qq qq PROPN ital-14141 260 13 ’s ’s NOUN ital-14141 260 14 file file NOUN ital-14141 260 15 function function NOUN ital-14141 260 16 is be AUX ital-14141 260 17 slightly slightly ADV ital-14141 260 18 stronger strong ADJ ital-14141 260 19 than than ADP ital-14141 260 20 wechat wechat ADP ital-14141 260 21 ’s ’s NOUN ital-14141 260 22 . . PUNCT ital-14141 261 1 qq qq PROPN ital-14141 261 2 can can AUX ital-14141 261 3 send send VERB ital-14141 261 4 large large ADJ ital-14141 261 5 files file NOUN ital-14141 261 6 of of ADP ital-14141 261 7 over over ADP ital-14141 261 8 1 1 NUM ital-14141 261 9 gb gb NOUN ital-14141 261 10 and and CCONJ ital-14141 261 11 files file NOUN ital-14141 261 12 do do AUX ital-14141 261 13 not not PART ital-14141 261 14 expire expire VERB ital-14141 261 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 261 16 making make VERB ital-14141 261 17 it it PRON ital-14141 261 18 easy easy ADJ ital-14141 261 19 for for SCONJ ital-14141 261 20 the the DET ital-14141 261 21 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 261 22 librarians librarian VERB ital-14141 261 23 to to PART ital-14141 261 24 communicate communicate VERB ital-14141 261 25 with with ADP ital-14141 261 26 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 261 27 . . PUNCT ital-14141 262 1 85 85 NUM ital-14141 262 2 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 3 28 28 NUM ital-14141 262 4 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 5 21 21 NUM ital-14141 262 6 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 7 0 0 NUM ital-14141 262 8 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 9 10 10 NUM ital-14141 262 10 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 11 20 20 NUM ital-14141 262 12 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 13 30 30 NUM ital-14141 262 14 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 15 40 40 NUM ital-14141 262 16 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 17 50 50 NUM ital-14141 262 18 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 19 60 60 NUM ital-14141 262 20 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 21 70 70 NUM ital-14141 262 22 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 23 80 80 NUM ital-14141 262 24 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 25 90 90 NUM ital-14141 262 26 % % NOUN ital-14141 262 27 online online ADJ ital-14141 262 28 renewal renewal NOUN ital-14141 262 29 seat seat NOUN ital-14141 262 30 reservation reservation NOUN ital-14141 262 31 overdue overdue ADJ ital-14141 262 32 fee fee NOUN ital-14141 262 33 payment payment NOUN ital-14141 262 34 information information NOUN ital-14141 262 35 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 262 36 and and CCONJ ital-14141 262 37 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 262 38 june june PROPN ital-14141 262 39 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 262 40 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 262 41 services service NOUN ital-14141 262 42 | | NOUN ital-14141 262 43 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 262 44 , , PUNCT ital-14141 262 45 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 262 46 , , PUNCT ital-14141 262 47 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 262 48 , , PUNCT ital-14141 262 49 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 262 50 , , PUNCT ital-14141 262 51 and and CCONJ ital-14141 262 52 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 262 53 15 15 NUM ital-14141 262 54 figure figure NOUN ital-14141 262 55 12 12 NUM ital-14141 262 56 . . PUNCT ital-14141 262 57 percentage percentage NOUN ital-14141 262 58 of of ADP ital-14141 262 59 large large ADJ ital-14141 262 60 public public ADJ ital-14141 262 61 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 262 62 in in ADP ital-14141 262 63 china china PROPN ital-14141 262 64 that that PRON ital-14141 262 65 provided provide VERB ital-14141 262 66 online online ADJ ital-14141 262 67 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 262 68 service service NOUN ital-14141 262 69 tools tool NOUN ital-14141 262 70 . . PUNCT ital-14141 263 1 other other ADJ ital-14141 263 2 online online ADJ ital-14141 263 3 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 263 4 methods method NOUN ital-14141 263 5 such such ADJ ital-14141 263 6 as as ADP ital-14141 263 7 microblog microblog NOUN ital-14141 263 8 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 263 9 and and CCONJ ital-14141 263 10 intelligent intelligent ADJ ital-14141 263 11 robot robot NOUN ital-14141 263 12 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 263 13 are be AUX ital-14141 263 14 present present ADJ ital-14141 263 15 in in ADP ital-14141 263 16 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 263 17 large large ADJ ital-14141 263 18 public public ADJ ital-14141 263 19 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 263 20 . . PUNCT ital-14141 264 1 real real ADJ ital-14141 264 2 - - PUNCT ital-14141 264 3 time time NOUN ital-14141 264 4 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 264 5 is be AUX ital-14141 264 6 labor labor NOUN ital-14141 264 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 264 8 intensive intensive ADJ ital-14141 264 9 and and CCONJ ital-14141 264 10 timeconsuming timeconsuming ADJ ital-14141 264 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 264 12 and and CCONJ ital-14141 264 13 where where SCONJ ital-14141 264 14 librarians librarian NOUN ital-14141 264 15 may may AUX ital-14141 264 16 be be AUX ital-14141 264 17 unavailable unavailable ADJ ital-14141 264 18 to to PART ital-14141 264 19 provide provide VERB ital-14141 264 20 an an DET ital-14141 264 21 immediate immediate ADJ ital-14141 264 22 response response NOUN ital-14141 264 23 , , PUNCT ital-14141 264 24 intelligent intelligent ADJ ital-14141 264 25 robotic robotic ADJ ital-14141 264 26 referencing referencing NOUN ital-14141 264 27 can can AUX ital-14141 264 28 make make VERB ital-14141 264 29 up up ADP ital-14141 264 30 for for ADP ital-14141 264 31 the the DET ital-14141 264 32 problem problem NOUN ital-14141 264 33 of of ADP ital-14141 264 34 consultants consultant NOUN ital-14141 264 35 being be AUX ital-14141 264 36 online online ADV ital-14141 264 37 full full ADJ ital-14141 264 38 time time NOUN ital-14141 264 39 . . PUNCT ital-14141 265 1 applying apply VERB ital-14141 265 2 intelligent intelligent ADJ ital-14141 265 3 robots robot NOUN ital-14141 265 4 to to ADP ital-14141 265 5 library library NOUN ital-14141 265 6 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 265 7 can can AUX ital-14141 265 8 also also ADV ital-14141 265 9 provide provide VERB ital-14141 265 10 accurate accurate ADJ ital-14141 265 11 and and CCONJ ital-14141 265 12 personalized personalize VERB ital-14141 265 13 consultation consultation NOUN ital-14141 265 14 services service NOUN ital-14141 265 15 according accord VERB ital-14141 265 16 to to ADP ital-14141 265 17 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 265 18 ’ ' PUNCT ital-14141 265 19 needs need NOUN ital-14141 265 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 265 21 behavioral behavioral ADJ ital-14141 265 22 patterns pattern NOUN ital-14141 265 23 , , PUNCT ital-14141 265 24 greatly greatly ADV ital-14141 265 25 improving improve VERB ital-14141 265 26 the the DET ital-14141 265 27 quality quality NOUN ital-14141 265 28 , , PUNCT ital-14141 265 29 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN ital-14141 265 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 265 31 and and CCONJ ital-14141 265 32 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN ital-14141 265 33 of of ADP ital-14141 265 34 consultation consultation NOUN ital-14141 265 35 services service NOUN ital-14141 265 36 . . PUNCT ital-14141 266 1 for for ADP ital-14141 266 2 example example NOUN ital-14141 266 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 266 4 the the DET ital-14141 266 5 zhejiang zhejiang PROPN ital-14141 266 6 library library PROPN ital-14141 266 7 has have VERB ital-14141 266 8 an an DET ital-14141 266 9 online online ADJ ital-14141 266 10 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 266 11 service service NOUN ital-14141 266 12 which which PRON ital-14141 266 13 includes include VERB ital-14141 266 14 online online ADJ ital-14141 266 15 24 24 NUM ital-14141 266 16 - - PUNCT ital-14141 266 17 hour hour NOUN ital-14141 266 18 robot robot NOUN ital-14141 266 19 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 266 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 266 21 offline offline ADJ ital-14141 266 22 message message NOUN ital-14141 266 23 modules module NOUN ital-14141 266 24 . . PUNCT ital-14141 267 1 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 267 2 can can AUX ital-14141 267 3 also also ADV ital-14141 267 4 choose choose VERB ital-14141 267 5 expert expert NOUN ital-14141 267 6 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 267 7 and and CCONJ ital-14141 267 8 see see VERB ital-14141 267 9 available available ADJ ital-14141 267 10 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 267 11 experts expert NOUN ital-14141 267 12 in in ADP ital-14141 267 13 the the DET ital-14141 267 14 expert expert NOUN ital-14141 267 15 list list NOUN ital-14141 267 16 and and CCONJ ital-14141 267 17 their their PRON ital-14141 267 18 details detail NOUN ital-14141 267 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 267 20 including include VERB ital-14141 267 21 name name NOUN ital-14141 267 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 267 23 library library PROPN ital-14141 267 24 , , PUNCT ital-14141 267 25 title title NOUN ital-14141 267 26 , , PUNCT ital-14141 267 27 specialties specialty NOUN ital-14141 267 28 , , PUNCT ital-14141 267 29 status status NOUN ital-14141 267 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 267 31 etc.27 etc.27 PROPN ital-14141 267 32 in in ADP ital-14141 267 33 addition addition NOUN ital-14141 267 34 , , PUNCT ital-14141 267 35 the the DET ital-14141 267 36 hunan hunan PROPN ital-14141 267 37 library library PROPN ital-14141 267 38 provides provide VERB ital-14141 267 39 joint joint ADJ ital-14141 267 40 online online ADJ ital-14141 267 41 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 267 42 , , PUNCT ital-14141 267 43 which which PRON ital-14141 267 44 is be AUX ital-14141 267 45 a a DET ital-14141 267 46 public public ADJ ital-14141 267 47 welfare welfare NOUN ital-14141 267 48 platform platform NOUN ital-14141 267 49 of of ADP ital-14141 267 50 the the DET ital-14141 267 51 hunan hunan PROPN ital-14141 267 52 provincial provincial PROPN ital-14141 267 53 literature literature NOUN ital-14141 267 54 and and CCONJ ital-14141 267 55 information information NOUN ital-14141 267 56 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 267 57 common common ADJ ital-14141 267 58 construction construction NOUN ital-14141 267 59 and and CCONJ ital-14141 267 60 sharing share VERB ital-14141 267 61 collaborative collaborative ADJ ital-14141 267 62 network network NOUN ital-14141 267 63 , , PUNCT ital-14141 267 64 to to PART ital-14141 267 65 provide provide VERB ital-14141 267 66 online online ADJ ital-14141 267 67 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 267 68 services service NOUN ital-14141 267 69 to to ADP ital-14141 267 70 the the DET ital-14141 267 71 public public NOUN ital-14141 267 72 . . PUNCT ital-14141 268 1 eleven eleven NUM ital-14141 268 2 member member NOUN ital-14141 268 3 units unit NOUN ital-14141 268 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 268 5 including include VERB ital-14141 268 6 hunan hunan PROPN ital-14141 268 7 library library PROPN ital-14141 268 8 , , PUNCT ital-14141 268 9 hunan hunan PROPN ital-14141 268 10 university university PROPN ital-14141 268 11 library library PROPN ital-14141 268 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 268 13 and and CCONJ ital-14141 268 14 hunan hunan PROPN ital-14141 268 15 science science PROPN ital-14141 268 16 and and CCONJ ital-14141 268 17 technology technology PROPN ital-14141 268 18 information information PROPN ital-14141 268 19 institute institute PROPN ital-14141 268 20 benefit benefit NOUN ital-14141 268 21 from from ADP ital-14141 268 22 the the DET ital-14141 268 23 rich rich ADJ ital-14141 268 24 literature literature NOUN ital-14141 268 25 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 268 26 , , PUNCT ital-14141 268 27 information information NOUN ital-14141 268 28 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 268 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 268 30 and and CCONJ ital-14141 268 31 human human ADJ ital-14141 268 32 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 268 33 of of ADP ital-14141 268 34 the the DET ital-14141 268 35 network network NOUN ital-14141 268 36 , , PUNCT ital-14141 268 37 and and CCONJ ital-14141 268 38 all all DET ital-14141 268 39 sites site NOUN ital-14141 268 40 work work VERB ital-14141 268 41 together together ADV ital-14141 268 42 to to PART ital-14141 268 43 provide provide VERB ital-14141 268 44 free free ADJ ital-14141 268 45 online online ADJ ital-14141 268 46 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 268 47 advice advice NOUN ital-14141 268 48 and and CCONJ ital-14141 268 49 remote remote ADJ ital-14141 268 50 delivery delivery NOUN ital-14141 268 51 of of ADP ital-14141 268 52 literature literature NOUN ital-14141 268 53 to to ADP ital-14141 268 54 a a DET ital-14141 268 55 wide wide ADJ ital-14141 268 56 range range NOUN ital-14141 268 57 of of ADP ital-14141 268 58 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 268 59 , , PUNCT ital-14141 268 60 as as ADV ital-14141 268 61 well well ADV ital-14141 268 62 as as ADP ital-14141 268 63 advisory advisory ADJ ital-14141 268 64 and and CCONJ ital-14141 268 65 tutorial tutorial ADJ ital-14141 268 66 services service NOUN ital-14141 268 67 to to PART ital-14141 268 68 guide guide VERB ital-14141 268 69 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 268 70 on on ADP ital-14141 268 71 how how SCONJ ital-14141 268 72 to to PART ital-14141 268 73 use use VERB ital-14141 268 74 the the DET ital-14141 268 75 library library NOUN ital-14141 268 76 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 268 77 physical physical ADJ ital-14141 268 78 and and CCONJ ital-14141 268 79 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 268 80 resources.28 resources.28 NOUN ital-14141 268 81 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 268 82 services service NOUN ital-14141 268 83 without without ADP ital-14141 268 84 personal personal ADJ ital-14141 268 85 interactions interaction NOUN ital-14141 268 86 driven drive VERB ital-14141 268 87 by by ADP ital-14141 268 88 artificial artificial ADJ ital-14141 268 89 intelligence intelligence NOUN ital-14141 268 90 , , PUNCT ital-14141 268 91 blockchain blockchain NOUN ital-14141 268 92 , , PUNCT ital-14141 268 93 cloud cloud NOUN ital-14141 268 94 computing computing PROPN ital-14141 268 95 , , PUNCT ital-14141 268 96 and and CCONJ ital-14141 268 97 other other ADJ ital-14141 268 98 technologies technology NOUN ital-14141 268 99 , , PUNCT ital-14141 268 100 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 268 101 are be AUX ital-14141 268 102 evolving evolve VERB ital-14141 268 103 from from ADP ital-14141 268 104 physical physical ADJ ital-14141 268 105 and and CCONJ ital-14141 268 106 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 268 107 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 268 108 to to PART ital-14141 268 109 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 268 110 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 268 111 . . PUNCT ital-14141 269 1 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 269 2 services service NOUN ital-14141 269 3 without without ADP ital-14141 269 4 personal personal ADJ ital-14141 269 5 interactions interaction NOUN ital-14141 269 6 are be AUX ital-14141 269 7 a a DET ital-14141 269 8 fundamental fundamental ADJ ital-14141 269 9 capability capability NOUN ital-14141 269 10 of of ADP ital-14141 269 11 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 269 12 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 269 13 . . PUNCT ital-14141 270 1 this this DET ital-14141 270 2 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 270 3 found find VERB ital-14141 270 4 that that SCONJ ital-14141 270 5 the the DET ital-14141 270 6 coverage coverage NOUN ital-14141 270 7 of of ADP ital-14141 270 8 4 4 NUM ital-14141 270 9 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 10 79 79 NUM ital-14141 270 11 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 12 71 71 NUM ital-14141 270 13 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 14 55 55 NUM ital-14141 270 15 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 16 48 48 NUM ital-14141 270 17 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 18 16 16 NUM ital-14141 270 19 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 20 0 0 NUM ital-14141 270 21 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 22 10 10 NUM ital-14141 270 23 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 24 20 20 NUM ital-14141 270 25 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 26 30 30 NUM ital-14141 270 27 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 28 40 40 NUM ital-14141 270 29 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 30 50 50 NUM ital-14141 270 31 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 32 60 60 NUM ital-14141 270 33 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 34 70 70 NUM ital-14141 270 35 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 36 80 80 NUM ital-14141 270 37 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 38 90 90 NUM ital-14141 270 39 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 40 others other NOUN ital-14141 270 41 telephone telephone NOUN ital-14141 270 42 website website NOUN ital-14141 270 43 email email NOUN ital-14141 270 44 qq qq VERB ital-14141 270 45 wechat wechat ADP ital-14141 270 46 information information NOUN ital-14141 270 47 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 270 48 and and CCONJ ital-14141 270 49 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 270 50 june june PROPN ital-14141 270 51 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 270 52 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 270 53 services service NOUN ital-14141 270 54 | | NOUN ital-14141 270 55 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 270 56 , , PUNCT ital-14141 270 57 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 270 58 , , PUNCT ital-14141 270 59 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 270 60 , , PUNCT ital-14141 270 61 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 270 62 , , PUNCT ital-14141 270 63 and and CCONJ ital-14141 270 64 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 270 65 16 16 NUM ital-14141 270 66 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 270 67 services service NOUN ital-14141 270 68 was be AUX ital-14141 270 69 52 52 NUM ital-14141 270 70 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 71 , , PUNCT ital-14141 270 72 with with ADP ital-14141 270 73 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 270 74 reality reality NOUN ital-14141 270 75 coverage coverage NOUN ital-14141 270 76 at at ADP ital-14141 270 77 21 21 NUM ital-14141 270 78 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 79 , , PUNCT ital-14141 270 80 face face VERB ital-14141 270 81 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 270 82 coverage coverage NOUN ital-14141 270 83 at at ADP ital-14141 270 84 20 20 NUM ital-14141 270 85 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 86 , , PUNCT ital-14141 270 87 and and CCONJ ital-14141 270 88 swipe swipe NOUN ital-14141 270 89 face face NOUN ital-14141 270 90 to to PART ital-14141 270 91 borrow borrow VERB ital-14141 270 92 books book NOUN ital-14141 270 93 at at ADP ital-14141 270 94 9 9 NUM ital-14141 270 95 % % NOUN ital-14141 270 96 . . PUNCT ital-14141 271 1 face face NOUN ital-14141 271 2 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 271 3 can can AUX ital-14141 271 4 be be AUX ital-14141 271 5 used use VERB ital-14141 271 6 in in ADP ital-14141 271 7 library library PROPN ital-14141 271 8 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 271 9 services service NOUN ital-14141 271 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 271 11 face face NOUN ital-14141 271 12 gates gate NOUN ital-14141 271 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 271 14 security security NOUN ital-14141 271 15 monitoring monitoring NOUN ital-14141 271 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 271 17 self self NOUN ital-14141 271 18 - - PUNCT ital-14141 271 19 checkout checkout NOUN ital-14141 271 20 , , PUNCT ital-14141 271 21 and and CCONJ ital-14141 271 22 other other ADJ ital-14141 271 23 online online NOUN ital-14141 271 24 and and CCONJ ital-14141 271 25 offline offline ADJ ital-14141 271 26 real real ADJ ital-14141 271 27 - - PUNCT ital-14141 271 28 name name NOUN ital-14141 271 29 identity identity NOUN ital-14141 271 30 verification verification NOUN ital-14141 271 31 instances instance NOUN ital-14141 271 32 , , PUNCT ital-14141 271 33 which which PRON ital-14141 271 34 can can AUX ital-14141 271 35 improve improve VERB ital-14141 271 36 the the DET ital-14141 271 37 efficiency efficiency NOUN ital-14141 271 38 of of ADP ital-14141 271 39 identity identity NOUN ital-14141 271 40 verification verification NOUN ital-14141 271 41 . . PUNCT ital-14141 272 1 the the DET ital-14141 272 2 biggest big ADJ ital-14141 272 3 advantage advantage NOUN ital-14141 272 4 of of ADP ital-14141 272 5 face face NOUN ital-14141 272 6 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 272 7 is be AUX ital-14141 272 8 that that SCONJ ital-14141 272 9 it it PRON ital-14141 272 10 is be AUX ital-14141 272 11 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 272 12 and and CCONJ ital-14141 272 13 easy easy ADJ ital-14141 272 14 to to PART ital-14141 272 15 use use VERB ital-14141 272 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 272 17 avoiding avoid VERB ital-14141 272 18 the the DET ital-14141 272 19 health health NOUN ital-14141 272 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 272 21 safety safety NOUN ital-14141 272 22 risks risk NOUN ital-14141 272 23 associated associate VERB ital-14141 272 24 with with ADP ital-14141 272 25 contact contact NOUN ital-14141 272 26 identification identification NOUN ital-14141 272 27 such such ADJ ital-14141 272 28 as as ADP ital-14141 272 29 fingerprints fingerprint NOUN ital-14141 272 30 . . PUNCT ital-14141 273 1 swipe swipe NOUN ital-14141 273 2 face face PROPN ital-14141 273 3 to to PART ital-14141 273 4 borrow borrow VERB ital-14141 273 5 books book NOUN ital-14141 273 6 is be AUX ital-14141 273 7 one one NUM ital-14141 273 8 of of ADP ital-14141 273 9 the the DET ital-14141 273 10 applications application NOUN ital-14141 273 11 included include VERB ital-14141 273 12 in in ADP ital-14141 273 13 face face NOUN ital-14141 273 14 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 273 15 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 273 16 that that PRON ital-14141 273 17 allows allow VERB ital-14141 273 18 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 273 19 to to PART ital-14141 273 20 quickly quickly ADV ital-14141 273 21 borrow borrow VERB ital-14141 273 22 and and CCONJ ital-14141 273 23 return return VERB ital-14141 273 24 books book NOUN ital-14141 273 25 by by ADP ital-14141 273 26 swiping swipe VERB ital-14141 273 27 faces face NOUN ital-14141 273 28 , , PUNCT ital-14141 273 29 even even ADV ital-14141 273 30 if if SCONJ ital-14141 273 31 they they PRON ital-14141 273 32 have have AUX ital-14141 273 33 forgotten forget VERB ital-14141 273 34 their their PRON ital-14141 273 35 reader reader NOUN ital-14141 273 36 ’s ’s NOUN ital-14141 273 37 card card NOUN ital-14141 273 38 . . PUNCT ital-14141 274 1 this this DET ital-14141 274 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 274 3 also also ADV ital-14141 274 4 tracks track VERB ital-14141 274 5 the the DET ital-14141 274 6 interests interest NOUN ital-14141 274 7 of of ADP ital-14141 274 8 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 274 9 based base VERB ital-14141 274 10 on on ADP ital-14141 274 11 their their PRON ital-14141 274 12 borrowing borrowing NOUN ital-14141 274 13 habits habit NOUN ital-14141 274 14 and and CCONJ ital-14141 274 15 history history NOUN ital-14141 274 16 records record NOUN ital-14141 274 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 274 18 providing provide VERB ital-14141 274 19 them they PRON ital-14141 274 20 with with ADP ital-14141 274 21 corresponding correspond VERB ital-14141 274 22 reading reading NOUN ital-14141 274 23 recommendation recommendation NOUN ital-14141 274 24 services service NOUN ital-14141 274 25 . . PUNCT ital-14141 275 1 it it PRON ital-14141 275 2 is be AUX ital-14141 275 3 worth worth ADJ ital-14141 275 4 noting note VERB ital-14141 275 5 that that SCONJ ital-14141 275 6 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 275 7 public public ADJ ital-14141 275 8 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 275 9 have have VERB ital-14141 275 10 a a DET ital-14141 275 11 rich rich ADJ ital-14141 275 12 variety variety NOUN ital-14141 275 13 of of ADP ital-14141 275 14 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 275 15 service service NOUN ital-14141 275 16 methods method NOUN ital-14141 275 17 . . PUNCT ital-14141 276 1 in in ADP ital-14141 276 2 terms term NOUN ital-14141 276 3 of of ADP ital-14141 276 4 vr vr NOUN ital-14141 276 5 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 276 6 applications application NOUN ital-14141 276 7 , , PUNCT ital-14141 276 8 the the DET ital-14141 276 9 national national PROPN ital-14141 276 10 library library NOUN ital-14141 276 11 of of ADP ital-14141 276 12 china china PROPN ital-14141 276 13 launched launch VERB ital-14141 276 14 the the DET ital-14141 276 15 national national PROPN ital-14141 276 16 library library PROPN ital-14141 276 17 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 276 18 reality reality NOUN ital-14141 276 19 system system NOUN ital-14141 276 20 in in ADP ital-14141 276 21 2008 2008 NUM ital-14141 276 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 276 23 the the DET ital-14141 276 24 first first ADJ ital-14141 276 25 service service NOUN ital-14141 276 26 in in ADP ital-14141 276 27 china china PROPN ital-14141 276 28 to to PART ital-14141 276 29 bring bring VERB ital-14141 276 30 vr vr NOUN ital-14141 276 31 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 276 32 to to ADP ital-14141 276 33 the the DET ital-14141 276 34 public public ADJ ital-14141 276 35 eye eye NOUN ital-14141 276 36 . . PUNCT ital-14141 277 1 the the DET ital-14141 277 2 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 277 3 reality reality NOUN ital-14141 277 4 system system NOUN ital-14141 277 5 provides provide VERB ital-14141 277 6 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 277 7 with with ADP ital-14141 277 8 the the DET ital-14141 277 9 option option NOUN ital-14141 277 10 to to PART ital-14141 277 11 explore explore VERB ital-14141 277 12 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 277 13 scenes scene NOUN ital-14141 277 14 and and CCONJ ital-14141 277 15 interact interact VERB ital-14141 277 16 with with ADP ital-14141 277 17 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 277 18 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 277 19 available available ADJ ital-14141 277 20 in in ADP ital-14141 277 21 the the DET ital-14141 277 22 library library NOUN ital-14141 277 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 278 1 the the DET ital-14141 278 2 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 278 3 scenes scene NOUN ital-14141 278 4 are be AUX ital-14141 278 5 distributed distribute VERB ital-14141 278 6 by by ADP ital-14141 278 7 using use VERB ital-14141 278 8 computer computer NOUN ital-14141 278 9 systems system NOUN ital-14141 278 10 to to PART ital-14141 278 11 build build VERB ital-14141 278 12 realistic realistic ADJ ital-14141 278 13 architectural architectural ADJ ital-14141 278 14 structures structure NOUN ital-14141 278 15 and and CCONJ ital-14141 278 16 reading read VERB ital-14141 278 17 rooms room NOUN ital-14141 278 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 278 19 so so SCONJ ital-14141 278 20 that that SCONJ ital-14141 278 21 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 278 22 can can AUX ital-14141 278 23 learn learn VERB ital-14141 278 24 about about ADP ital-14141 278 25 the the DET ital-14141 278 26 library library NOUN ital-14141 278 27 in in ADP ital-14141 278 28 the the DET ital-14141 278 29 library library NOUN ital-14141 278 30 lobby lobby NOUN ital-14141 278 31 with with ADP ital-14141 278 32 the the DET ital-14141 278 33 help help NOUN ital-14141 278 34 of of ADP ital-14141 278 35 vr vr NOUN ital-14141 278 36 equipment equipment NOUN ital-14141 278 37 . . PUNCT ital-14141 279 1 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 279 2 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 279 3 are be AUX ital-14141 279 4 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 279 5 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 279 6 presented present VERB ital-14141 279 7 in in ADP ital-14141 279 8 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 279 9 form form NOUN ital-14141 279 10 . . PUNCT ital-14141 280 1 the the DET ital-14141 280 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 280 3 combines combine VERB ital-14141 280 4 flash flash NOUN ital-14141 280 5 and and CCONJ ital-14141 280 6 human human ADJ ital-14141 280 7 gesture gesture ADJ ital-14141 280 8 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 280 9 systems system NOUN ital-14141 280 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 280 11 allowing allow VERB ital-14141 280 12 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 280 13 to to PART ital-14141 280 14 flip flip VERB ital-14141 280 15 through through ADP ital-14141 280 16 books book NOUN ital-14141 280 17 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 280 18 - - PUNCT ital-14141 280 19 free free ADJ ital-14141 280 20 at at ADP ital-14141 280 21 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 280 22 reality reality NOUN ital-14141 280 23 reading reading NOUN ital-14141 280 24 stations station NOUN ital-14141 280 25 , , PUNCT ital-14141 280 26 enhancing enhance VERB ital-14141 280 27 the the DET ital-14141 280 28 reading reading NOUN ital-14141 280 29 style style NOUN ital-14141 280 30 and and CCONJ ital-14141 280 31 interactive interactive ADJ ital-14141 280 32 experience experience NOUN ital-14141 280 33 . . PUNCT ital-14141 281 1 in in ADP ital-14141 281 2 addition addition NOUN ital-14141 281 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 281 4 the the DET ital-14141 281 5 fuzhou fuzhou PROPN ital-14141 281 6 library library NOUN ital-14141 281 7 is be AUX ital-14141 281 8 concerned concern VERB ital-14141 281 9 with with ADP ital-14141 281 10 the the DET ital-14141 281 11 characteristics characteristic NOUN ital-14141 281 12 of of ADP ital-14141 281 13 different different ADJ ital-14141 281 14 groups group NOUN ital-14141 281 15 of of ADP ital-14141 281 16 people people NOUN ital-14141 281 17 and and CCONJ ital-14141 281 18 has have AUX ital-14141 281 19 made make VERB ital-14141 281 20 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 281 21 experiences experience NOUN ital-14141 281 22 a a DET ital-14141 281 23 focus focus NOUN ital-14141 281 24 of of ADP ital-14141 281 25 its its PRON ital-14141 281 26 services service NOUN ital-14141 281 27 , , PUNCT ital-14141 281 28 using use VERB ital-14141 281 29 vr vr NOUN ital-14141 281 30 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 281 31 to to PART ital-14141 281 32 innovate innovate VERB ital-14141 281 33 reading reading NOUN ital-14141 281 34 methods method NOUN ital-14141 281 35 , , PUNCT ital-14141 281 36 such such ADJ ital-14141 281 37 as as ADP ital-14141 281 38 presenting present VERB ital-14141 281 39 animal animal NOUN ital-14141 281 40 images image NOUN ital-14141 281 41 in in ADP ital-14141 281 42 3d 3d PROPN ital-14141 281 43 form form NOUN ital-14141 281 44 on on ADP ital-14141 281 45 a a DET ital-14141 281 46 computer computer NOUN ital-14141 281 47 screen screen NOUN ital-14141 281 48 , , PUNCT ital-14141 281 49 which which PRON ital-14141 281 50 has have AUX ital-14141 281 51 been be AUX ital-14141 281 52 welcomed welcome VERB ital-14141 281 53 by by ADP ital-14141 281 54 a a DET ital-14141 281 55 large large ADJ ital-14141 281 56 number number NOUN ital-14141 281 57 of of ADP ital-14141 281 58 readers reader NOUN ital-14141 281 59 , , PUNCT ital-14141 281 60 especially especially ADV ital-14141 281 61 children child NOUN ital-14141 281 62 . . PUNCT ital-14141 282 1 shanghai shanghai PROPN ital-14141 282 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 282 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 282 4 tianjin tianjin PROPN ital-14141 282 5 library library PROPN ital-14141 282 6 , , PUNCT ital-14141 282 7 shenzhen shenzhen PROPN ital-14141 282 8 library library PROPN ital-14141 282 9 , , PUNCT ital-14141 282 10 chongqing chongqing PROPN ital-14141 282 11 library library PROPN ital-14141 282 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 282 13 and and CCONJ ital-14141 282 14 jinan jinan PROPN ital-14141 282 15 library library PROPN ital-14141 282 16 have have AUX ital-14141 282 17 introduced introduce VERB ital-14141 282 18 vr vr NOUN ital-14141 282 19 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 282 20 into into ADP ital-14141 282 21 their their PRON ital-14141 282 22 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 282 23 services service NOUN ital-14141 282 24 as as SCONJ ital-14141 282 25 to to PART ital-14141 282 26 attract attract VERB ital-14141 282 27 more more ADJ ital-14141 282 28 users user NOUN ital-14141 282 29 . . PUNCT ital-14141 283 1 in in ADP ital-14141 283 2 terms term NOUN ital-14141 283 3 of of ADP ital-14141 283 4 blockchain blockchain ADJ ital-14141 283 5 applications application NOUN ital-14141 283 6 , , PUNCT ital-14141 283 7 the the DET ital-14141 283 8 national national PROPN ital-14141 283 9 digital digital PROPN ital-14141 283 10 library library PROPN ital-14141 283 11 of of ADP ital-14141 283 12 china china PROPN ital-14141 283 13 makes make VERB ital-14141 283 14 use use NOUN ital-14141 283 15 of of ADP ital-14141 283 16 the the DET ital-14141 283 17 special special ADJ ital-14141 283 18 features feature NOUN ital-14141 283 19 of of ADP ital-14141 283 20 blockchain blockchain ADJ ital-14141 283 21 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 283 22 in in ADP ital-14141 283 23 terms term NOUN ital-14141 283 24 of of ADP ital-14141 283 25 distributed distribute VERB ital-14141 283 26 storage storage NOUN ital-14141 283 27 , , PUNCT ital-14141 283 28 traceable traceable ADJ ital-14141 283 29 transmission transmission NOUN ital-14141 283 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 283 31 and and CCONJ ital-14141 283 32 high high ADJ ital-14141 283 33 - - PUNCT ital-14141 283 34 grade grade NOUN ital-14141 283 35 encryption encryption NOUN ital-14141 283 36 to to PART ital-14141 283 37 provide provide VERB ital-14141 283 38 full full ADJ ital-14141 283 39 - - PUNCT ital-14141 283 40 time time NOUN ital-14141 283 41 , , PUNCT ital-14141 283 42 full full ADJ ital-14141 283 43 - - PUNCT ital-14141 283 44 domain domain NOUN ital-14141 283 45 , , PUNCT ital-14141 283 46 and and CCONJ ital-14141 283 47 full full ADJ ital-14141 283 48 - - PUNCT ital-14141 283 49 scene scene NOUN ital-14141 283 50 copyright copyright NOUN ital-14141 283 51 protection protection NOUN ital-14141 283 52 for for ADP ital-14141 283 53 massive massive ADJ ital-14141 283 54 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 283 55 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 283 56 and and CCONJ ital-14141 283 57 promotes promote VERB ital-14141 283 58 the the DET ital-14141 283 59 construction construction NOUN ital-14141 283 60 of of ADP ital-14141 283 61 intelligent intelligent ADJ ital-14141 283 62 library library NOUN ital-14141 283 63 services service NOUN ital-14141 283 64 . . PUNCT ital-14141 284 1 related relate VERB ital-14141 284 2 to to ADP ital-14141 284 3 big big ADJ ital-14141 284 4 data datum NOUN ital-14141 284 5 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 284 6 , , PUNCT ital-14141 284 7 the the DET ital-14141 284 8 shanghai shanghai PROPN ital-14141 284 9 library library PROPN ital-14141 284 10 provides provide VERB ital-14141 284 11 personalized personalized ADJ ital-14141 284 12 recommendation recommendation NOUN ital-14141 284 13 services service NOUN ital-14141 284 14 for for ADP ital-14141 284 15 e e NOUN ital-14141 284 16 - - NOUN ital-14141 284 17 books book NOUN ital-14141 284 18 based base VERB ital-14141 284 19 on on ADP ital-14141 284 20 the the DET ital-14141 284 21 characteristics characteristic NOUN ital-14141 284 22 of of ADP ital-14141 284 23 the the DET ital-14141 284 24 books book NOUN ital-14141 284 25 borrowed borrow VERB ital-14141 284 26 by by ADP ital-14141 284 27 readers reader NOUN ital-14141 284 28 . . PUNCT ital-14141 285 1 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 285 2 using use VERB ital-14141 285 3 a a DET ital-14141 285 4 mobile mobile ADJ ital-14141 285 5 phone phone NOUN ital-14141 285 6 can can AUX ital-14141 285 7 scan scan VERB ital-14141 285 8 a a DET ital-14141 285 9 code code NOUN ital-14141 285 10 on on ADP ital-14141 285 11 borrowed borrow VERB ital-14141 285 12 books book NOUN ital-14141 285 13 and and CCONJ ital-14141 285 14 click click VERB ital-14141 285 15 on on ADP ital-14141 285 16 the the DET ital-14141 285 17 recommended recommend VERB ital-14141 285 18 book book NOUN ital-14141 285 19 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 285 20 cover cover NOUN ital-14141 285 21 for for ADP ital-14141 285 22 immediate immediate ADJ ital-14141 285 23 reading.29 reading.29 NOUN ital-14141 285 24 conclusion conclusion NOUN ital-14141 285 25 & & CCONJ ital-14141 285 26 recommendations recommendation NOUN ital-14141 285 27 an an DET ital-14141 285 28 in in ADP ital-14141 285 29 - - PUNCT ital-14141 285 30 depth depth NOUN ital-14141 285 31 analysis analysis NOUN ital-14141 285 32 of of ADP ital-14141 285 33 the the DET ital-14141 285 34 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 285 35 service service NOUN ital-14141 285 36 strategy strategy NOUN ital-14141 285 37 will will AUX ital-14141 285 38 help help VERB ital-14141 285 39 to to PART ital-14141 285 40 steadily steadily ADV ital-14141 285 41 improve improve VERB ital-14141 285 42 the the DET ital-14141 285 43 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 285 44 library library NOUN ital-14141 285 45 development development NOUN ital-14141 285 46 process process NOUN ital-14141 285 47 in in ADP ital-14141 285 48 public public ADJ ital-14141 285 49 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 285 50 and and CCONJ ital-14141 285 51 to to PART ital-14141 285 52 support support VERB ital-14141 285 53 their their PRON ital-14141 285 54 transition transition NOUN ital-14141 285 55 to to ADP ital-14141 285 56 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 285 57 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 285 58 . . PUNCT ital-14141 286 1 this this DET ital-14141 286 2 report report NOUN ital-14141 286 3 provides provide VERB ital-14141 286 4 a a DET ital-14141 286 5 systematic systematic ADJ ital-14141 286 6 framework framework NOUN ital-14141 286 7 for for ADP ital-14141 286 8 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 286 9 services service NOUN ital-14141 286 10 for for ADP ital-14141 286 11 public public ADJ ital-14141 286 12 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 286 13 based base VERB ital-14141 286 14 on on ADP ital-14141 286 15 a a DET ital-14141 286 16 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 286 17 and and CCONJ ital-14141 286 18 assessment assessment NOUN ital-14141 286 19 of of ADP ital-14141 286 20 the the DET ital-14141 286 21 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 286 22 service service NOUN ital-14141 286 23 status status NOUN ital-14141 286 24 of of ADP ital-14141 286 25 large large ADJ ital-14141 286 26 public public ADJ ital-14141 286 27 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 286 28 in in ADP ital-14141 286 29 china china PROPN ital-14141 286 30 . . PUNCT ital-14141 287 1 contactless contactless PROPN ital-14141 287 2 patron patron PROPN ital-14141 287 3 services service NOUN ital-14141 287 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 287 5 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 287 6 space space NOUN ital-14141 287 7 services service NOUN ital-14141 287 8 , , PUNCT ital-14141 287 9 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 287 10 self self NOUN ital-14141 287 11 -services -service NOUN ital-14141 287 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 287 13 and and CCONJ ital-14141 287 14 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 287 15 extension extension NOUN ital-14141 287 16 services service NOUN ital-14141 287 17 are be AUX ital-14141 287 18 the the DET ital-14141 287 19 four four NUM ital-14141 287 20 key key ADJ ital-14141 287 21 components component NOUN ital-14141 287 22 of of ADP ital-14141 287 23 the the DET ital-14141 287 24 framework framework NOUN ital-14141 287 25 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 287 26 see see VERB ital-14141 287 27 fig fig NOUN ital-14141 287 28 . . PUNCT ital-14141 287 29 13 13 NUM ital-14141 287 30 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 287 31 . . PUNCT ital-14141 288 1 information information NOUN ital-14141 288 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 288 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 288 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 288 5 june june PROPN ital-14141 288 6 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 288 7 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 288 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 288 9 | | NOUN ital-14141 288 10 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 288 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 288 12 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 288 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 288 14 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 288 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 288 16 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 288 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 288 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 288 19 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 288 20 17 17 NUM ital-14141 288 21 figure figure NOUN ital-14141 288 22 13 13 NUM ital-14141 288 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 289 1 a a DET ital-14141 289 2 systematic systematic ADJ ital-14141 289 3 framework framework NOUN ital-14141 289 4 of of ADP ital-14141 289 5 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 289 6 services service NOUN ital-14141 289 7 for for ADP ital-14141 289 8 public public ADJ ital-14141 289 9 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 289 10 . . PUNCT ital-14141 290 1 providing provide VERB ital-14141 290 2 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 290 3 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 290 4 services service NOUN ital-14141 290 5 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 290 6 services service NOUN ital-14141 290 7 are be AUX ital-14141 290 8 the the DET ital-14141 290 9 heart heart NOUN ital-14141 290 10 and and CCONJ ital-14141 290 11 soul soul NOUN ital-14141 290 12 of of ADP ital-14141 290 13 each each DET ital-14141 290 14 public public ADJ ital-14141 290 15 library library NOUN ital-14141 290 16 . . PUNCT ital-14141 291 1 the the DET ital-14141 291 2 library library PROPN ital-14141 291 3 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 291 4 services service NOUN ital-14141 291 5 providing provide VERB ital-14141 291 6 no no DET ital-14141 291 7 personal personal ADJ ital-14141 291 8 physical physical ADJ ital-14141 291 9 contact contact NOUN ital-14141 291 10 or or CCONJ ital-14141 291 11 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 291 12 - - PUNCT ital-14141 291 13 free free ADJ ital-14141 291 14 connection connection NOUN ital-14141 291 15 with with ADP ital-14141 291 16 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 291 17 are be AUX ital-14141 291 18 referred refer VERB ital-14141 291 19 to to ADP ital-14141 291 20 as as ADV ital-14141 291 21 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 291 22 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 291 23 services service NOUN ital-14141 291 24 . . PUNCT ital-14141 292 1 this this PRON ital-14141 292 2 includes include VERB ital-14141 292 3 book book NOUN ital-14141 292 4 lending lending NOUN ital-14141 292 5 , , PUNCT ital-14141 292 6 online online ADJ ital-14141 292 7 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 292 8 , , PUNCT ital-14141 292 9 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 292 10 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 292 11 and and CCONJ ital-14141 292 12 network network NOUN ital-14141 292 13 reading reading NOUN ital-14141 292 14 promotion promotion NOUN ital-14141 292 15 . . PUNCT ital-14141 293 1 at at ADP ital-14141 293 2 present present NOUN ital-14141 293 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 293 4 most most ADJ ital-14141 293 5 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 293 6 public public ADJ ital-14141 293 7 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 293 8 have have VERB ital-14141 293 9 few few ADJ ital-14141 293 10 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 293 11 lending lending NOUN ital-14141 293 12 options option NOUN ital-14141 293 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 293 14 making make VERB ital-14141 293 15 it it PRON ital-14141 293 16 difficult difficult ADJ ital-14141 293 17 to to PART ital-14141 293 18 meet meet VERB ital-14141 293 19 the the DET ital-14141 293 20 needs need NOUN ital-14141 293 21 of of ADP ital-14141 293 22 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 293 23 who who PRON ital-14141 293 24 can can AUX ital-14141 293 25 not not PART ital-14141 293 26 access access VERB ital-14141 293 27 the the DET ital-14141 293 28 library library NOUN ital-14141 293 29 due due ADP ital-14141 293 30 to to ADP ital-14141 293 31 covid-19 covid-19 PROPN ital-14141 293 32 or or CCONJ ital-14141 293 33 transportation transportation NOUN ital-14141 293 34 difficulties difficulty NOUN ital-14141 293 35 for for ADP ital-14141 293 36 various various ADJ ital-14141 293 37 reasons reason NOUN ital-14141 293 38 . . PUNCT ital-14141 294 1 therefore therefore ADV ital-14141 294 2 , , PUNCT ital-14141 294 3 public public ADJ ital-14141 294 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 294 5 can can AUX ital-14141 294 6 enrich enrich VERB ital-14141 294 7 their their PRON ital-14141 294 8 existing exist VERB ital-14141 294 9 book book NOUN ital-14141 294 10 lending lending NOUN ital-14141 294 11 methods method NOUN ital-14141 294 12 by by ADP ital-14141 294 13 providing provide VERB ital-14141 294 14 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 294 15 with with ADP ital-14141 294 16 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 294 17 services service NOUN ital-14141 294 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 294 19 such such ADJ ital-14141 294 20 as as ADP ital-14141 294 21 book book NOUN ital-14141 294 22 delivery delivery NOUN ital-14141 294 23 and and CCONJ ital-14141 294 24 online online ADJ ital-14141 294 25 lending lending NOUN ital-14141 294 26 , , PUNCT ital-14141 294 27 to to PART ital-14141 294 28 create create VERB ital-14141 294 29 a a DET ital-14141 294 30 convenient convenient ADJ ital-14141 294 31 reading reading NOUN ital-14141 294 32 environment environment NOUN ital-14141 294 33 . . PUNCT ital-14141 295 1 a a DET ital-14141 295 2 focus focus NOUN ital-14141 295 3 on on ADP ital-14141 295 4 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 295 5 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 295 6 is be AUX ital-14141 295 7 fundamental fundamental ADJ ital-14141 295 8 to to ADP ital-14141 295 9 achieving achieve VERB ital-14141 295 10 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 295 11 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 295 12 services service NOUN ital-14141 295 13 . . PUNCT ital-14141 296 1 at at ADP ital-14141 296 2 present present NOUN ital-14141 296 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 296 4 some some DET ital-14141 296 5 public public ADJ ital-14141 296 6 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 296 7 in in ADP ital-14141 296 8 china china PROPN ital-14141 296 9 neglect neglect VERB ital-14141 296 10 the the DET ital-14141 296 11 management management NOUN ital-14141 296 12 of of ADP ital-14141 296 13 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 296 14 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 296 15 due due ADP ital-14141 296 16 to to ADP ital-14141 296 17 the the DET ital-14141 296 18 emphasis emphasis NOUN ital-14141 296 19 on on ADP ital-14141 296 20 paper paper NOUN ital-14141 296 21 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 296 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 296 23 and and CCONJ ital-14141 296 24 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 296 25 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 296 26 are be AUX ital-14141 296 27 not not PART ital-14141 296 28 updated update VERB ital-14141 296 29 and and CCONJ ital-14141 296 30 maintained maintain VERB ital-14141 296 31 in in ADP ital-14141 296 32 a a DET ital-14141 296 33 timely timely ADJ ital-14141 296 34 manner manner NOUN ital-14141 296 35 , , PUNCT ital-14141 296 36 which which PRON ital-14141 296 37 leads lead VERB ital-14141 296 38 to to ADP ital-14141 296 39 the the DET ital-14141 296 40 inability inability NOUN ital-14141 296 41 of of ADP ital-14141 296 42 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 296 43 to to PART ital-14141 296 44 use use VERB ital-14141 296 45 them they PRON ital-14141 296 46 smoothly smoothly ADV ital-14141 296 47 ; ; PUNCT ital-14141 296 48 therefore therefore ADV ital-14141 296 49 , , PUNCT ital-14141 296 50 the the DET ital-14141 296 51 effective effective ADJ ital-14141 296 52 management management NOUN ital-14141 296 53 of of ADP ital-14141 296 54 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 296 55 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 296 56 in in ADP ital-14141 296 57 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 296 58 is be AUX ital-14141 296 59 crucial crucial ADJ ital-14141 296 60 . . PUNCT ital-14141 297 1 in in ADP ital-14141 297 2 addition addition NOUN ital-14141 297 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 297 4 public public ADJ ital-14141 297 5 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 297 6 can can AUX ital-14141 297 7 carry carry VERB ital-14141 297 8 out out ADP ital-14141 297 9 activities activity NOUN ital-14141 297 10 such such ADJ ital-14141 297 11 as as ADP ital-14141 297 12 network network NOUN ital-14141 297 13 reading reading NOUN ital-14141 297 14 promotion promotion NOUN ital-14141 297 15 and and CCONJ ital-14141 297 16 reader reader NOUN ital-14141 297 17 education education NOUN ital-14141 297 18 to to PART ital-14141 297 19 effectively effectively ADV ital-14141 297 20 improve improve VERB ital-14141 297 21 the the DET ital-14141 297 22 utilization utilization NOUN ital-14141 297 23 of of ADP ital-14141 297 24 library library NOUN ital-14141 297 25 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 297 26 . . PUNCT ital-14141 298 1 information information NOUN ital-14141 298 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 298 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 298 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 298 5 june june PROPN ital-14141 298 6 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 298 7 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 298 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 298 9 | | NOUN ital-14141 298 10 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 298 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 298 12 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 298 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 298 14 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 298 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 298 16 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 298 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 298 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 298 19 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 298 20 18 18 NUM ital-14141 298 21 building building NOUN ital-14141 298 22 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 298 23 space space NOUN ital-14141 298 24 services service NOUN ital-14141 298 25 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 298 26 space space NOUN ital-14141 298 27 services service NOUN ital-14141 298 28 refer refer VERB ital-14141 298 29 to to ADP ital-14141 298 30 the the DET ital-14141 298 31 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 298 32 - - PUNCT ital-14141 298 33 free free ADJ ital-14141 298 34 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 298 35 between between ADP ital-14141 298 36 physical physical ADJ ital-14141 298 37 space space NOUN ital-14141 298 38 and and CCONJ ital-14141 298 39 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 298 40 space space NOUN ital-14141 298 41 . . PUNCT ital-14141 299 1 physical physical ADJ ital-14141 299 2 space space NOUN ital-14141 299 3 services service NOUN ital-14141 299 4 mainly mainly ADV ital-14141 299 5 include include VERB ital-14141 299 6 self self NOUN ital-14141 299 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 299 8 reservation reservation NOUN ital-14141 299 9 of of ADP ital-14141 299 10 study study NOUN ital-14141 299 11 rooms room NOUN ital-14141 299 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 299 13 discussion discussion NOUN ital-14141 299 14 rooms room NOUN ital-14141 299 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 299 16 meeting meet VERB ital-14141 299 17 rooms room NOUN ital-14141 299 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 299 19 as as ADV ital-14141 299 20 well well ADV ital-14141 299 21 as as ADP ital-14141 299 22 providing provide VERB ital-14141 299 23 venues venue NOUN ital-14141 299 24 for for ADP ital-14141 299 25 public public ADJ ital-14141 299 26 lectures lecture NOUN ital-14141 299 27 or or CCONJ ital-14141 299 28 exhibitions exhibition NOUN ital-14141 299 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 299 30 etc etc X ital-14141 299 31 . . X ital-14141 299 32 , , PUNCT ital-14141 299 33 to to PART ital-14141 299 34 fulfill fulfill VERB ital-14141 299 35 the the DET ital-14141 299 36 space space NOUN ital-14141 299 37 demands demand NOUN ital-14141 299 38 arising arise VERB ital-14141 299 39 from from ADP ital-14141 299 40 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 299 41 ’ ' PUNCT ital-14141 299 42 access access NOUN ital-14141 299 43 to to ADP ital-14141 299 44 information information NOUN ital-14141 299 45 . . PUNCT ital-14141 300 1 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 300 2 space space NOUN ital-14141 300 3 services service NOUN ital-14141 300 4 mainly mainly ADV ital-14141 300 5 include include VERB ital-14141 300 6 building building NOUN ital-14141 300 7 spaces space NOUN ital-14141 300 8 for for ADP ital-14141 300 9 collaboration collaboration NOUN ital-14141 300 10 and and CCONJ ital-14141 300 11 communication communication NOUN ital-14141 300 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 300 13 creative creative ADJ ital-14141 300 14 spaces space NOUN ital-14141 300 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 300 16 information information NOUN ital-14141 300 17 sharing sharing NOUN ital-14141 300 18 spaces space NOUN ital-14141 300 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 300 20 and and CCONJ ital-14141 300 21 cultural cultural ADJ ital-14141 300 22 spaces space NOUN ital-14141 300 23 , , PUNCT ital-14141 300 24 providing provide VERB ital-14141 300 25 a a DET ital-14141 300 26 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 300 27 integrated integrate VERB ital-14141 300 28 environment environment NOUN ital-14141 300 29 for for ADP ital-14141 300 30 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 300 31 ’ ' PUNCT ital-14141 300 32 needs need NOUN ital-14141 300 33 for for ADP ital-14141 300 34 information information NOUN ital-14141 300 35 exchange exchange NOUN ital-14141 300 36 and and CCONJ ital-14141 300 37 acquisition acquisition NOUN ital-14141 300 38 in in ADP ital-14141 300 39 the the DET ital-14141 300 40 online online ADJ ital-14141 300 41 environment environment NOUN ital-14141 300 42 . . PUNCT ital-14141 301 1 public public ADJ ital-14141 301 2 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 301 3 can can AUX ital-14141 301 4 develop develop VERB ital-14141 301 5 their their PRON ital-14141 301 6 activities activity NOUN ital-14141 301 7 through through ADP ital-14141 301 8 different different ADJ ital-14141 301 9 channels channel NOUN ital-14141 301 10 according accord VERB ital-14141 301 11 to to ADP ital-14141 301 12 the the DET ital-14141 301 13 characteristics characteristic NOUN ital-14141 301 14 and and CCONJ ital-14141 301 15 elements element NOUN ital-14141 301 16 of of ADP ital-14141 301 17 physical physical ADJ ital-14141 301 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 301 19 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 301 20 spaces space NOUN ital-14141 301 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 301 22 so so SCONJ ital-14141 301 23 that that SCONJ ital-14141 301 24 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 301 25 can can AUX ital-14141 301 26 evolve evolve VERB ital-14141 301 27 from from ADP ital-14141 301 28 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 301 29 library library NOUN ital-14141 301 30 as as ADP ital-14141 301 31 a a DET ital-14141 301 32 place place NOUN ital-14141 301 33 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 301 34 to to ADP ital-14141 301 35 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 301 36 library library NOUN ital-14141 301 37 as as ADP ital-14141 301 38 a a DET ital-14141 301 39 platform platform NOUN ital-14141 301 40 . . PUNCT ital-14141 301 41 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 302 1 the the DET ital-14141 302 2 combination combination NOUN ital-14141 302 3 of of ADP ital-14141 302 4 an an DET ital-14141 302 5 offline offline ADJ ital-14141 302 6 library library NOUN ital-14141 302 7 space space NOUN ital-14141 302 8 and and CCONJ ital-14141 302 9 an an DET ital-14141 302 10 online online ADJ ital-14141 302 11 library library NOUN ital-14141 302 12 platform platform NOUN ital-14141 302 13 provides provide VERB ital-14141 302 14 a a DET ital-14141 302 15 more more ADV ital-14141 302 16 convenient convenient ADJ ital-14141 302 17 and and CCONJ ital-14141 302 18 accessible accessible ADJ ital-14141 302 19 library library NOUN ital-14141 302 20 experience experience NOUN ital-14141 302 21 for for ADP ital-14141 302 22 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 302 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 303 1 implementing implement VERB ital-14141 303 2 no no DET ital-14141 303 3 - - PUNCT ital-14141 303 4 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 303 5 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 303 6 self self NOUN ital-14141 303 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 303 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 303 9 no no DET ital-14141 303 10 - - PUNCT ital-14141 303 11 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 303 12 interactive interactive ADJ ital-14141 303 13 self self NOUN ital-14141 303 14 - - PUNCT ital-14141 303 15 service service NOUN ital-14141 303 16 plays play VERB ital-14141 303 17 a a DET ital-14141 303 18 pivotal pivotal ADJ ital-14141 303 19 role role NOUN ital-14141 303 20 as as ADP ital-14141 303 21 one one NUM ital-14141 303 22 of of ADP ital-14141 303 23 the the DET ital-14141 303 24 service service NOUN ital-14141 303 25 forms form NOUN ital-14141 303 26 of of ADP ital-14141 303 27 the the DET ital-14141 303 28 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 303 29 service service NOUN ital-14141 303 30 strategy strategy NOUN ital-14141 303 31 . . PUNCT ital-14141 304 1 it it PRON ital-14141 304 2 mainly mainly ADV ital-14141 304 3 includes include VERB ital-14141 304 4 no no DET ital-14141 304 5 - - PUNCT ital-14141 304 6 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 304 7 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 304 8 self self NOUN ital-14141 304 9 - - PUNCT ital-14141 304 10 services service NOUN ital-14141 304 11 such such ADJ ital-14141 304 12 as as ADP ital-14141 304 13 information information NOUN ital-14141 304 14 retrieval retrieval NOUN ital-14141 304 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 304 16 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 304 17 navigation navigation NOUN ital-14141 304 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 304 19 self self NOUN ital-14141 304 20 - - PUNCT ital-14141 304 21 checkout checkout NOUN ital-14141 304 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 304 23 and and CCONJ ital-14141 304 24 self self NOUN ital-14141 304 25 - - PUNCT ital-14141 304 26 printing print VERB ital-14141 304 27 . . PUNCT ital-14141 305 1 public public ADJ ital-14141 305 2 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 305 3 can can AUX ital-14141 305 4 set set VERB ital-14141 305 5 up up ADP ital-14141 305 6 no no DET ital-14141 305 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 305 8 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 305 9 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 305 10 self self NOUN ital-14141 305 11 - - PUNCT ital-14141 305 12 service service NOUN ital-14141 305 13 sections section NOUN ital-14141 305 14 on on ADP ital-14141 305 15 their their PRON ital-14141 305 16 official official ADJ ital-14141 305 17 websites website NOUN ital-14141 305 18 or or CCONJ ital-14141 305 19 social social ADJ ital-14141 305 20 media medium NOUN ital-14141 305 21 accounts account NOUN ital-14141 305 22 to to PART ital-14141 305 23 help help VERB ital-14141 305 24 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 305 25 quickly quickly ADV ital-14141 305 26 access access VERB ital-14141 305 27 up up ADP ital-14141 305 28 - - PUNCT ital-14141 305 29 to to ADP ital-14141 305 30 - - PUNCT ital-14141 305 31 date date NOUN ital-14141 305 32 information information NOUN ital-14141 305 33 from from ADP ital-14141 305 34 anywhere anywhere ADV ital-14141 305 35 and and CCONJ ital-14141 305 36 at at ADP ital-14141 305 37 any any DET ital-14141 305 38 time time NOUN ital-14141 305 39 . . PUNCT ital-14141 306 1 developing develop VERB ital-14141 306 2 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 306 3 extension extension NOUN ital-14141 306 4 services service NOUN ital-14141 306 5 in in ADP ital-14141 306 6 the the DET ital-14141 306 7 three three NUM ital-14141 306 8 dimensions dimension NOUN ital-14141 306 9 of of ADP ital-14141 306 10 time time NOUN ital-14141 306 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 306 12 space space NOUN ital-14141 306 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 306 14 and and CCONJ ital-14141 306 15 approach approach NOUN ital-14141 306 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 306 17 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 306 18 extension extension NOUN ital-14141 306 19 services service NOUN ital-14141 306 20 refer refer VERB ital-14141 306 21 to to ADP ital-14141 306 22 the the DET ital-14141 306 23 mutual mutual ADJ ital-14141 306 24 extension extension NOUN ital-14141 306 25 of of ADP ital-14141 306 26 the the DET ital-14141 306 27 library library NOUN ital-14141 306 28 . . PUNCT ital-14141 307 1 public public ADJ ital-14141 307 2 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 307 3 can can AUX ital-14141 307 4 be be AUX ital-14141 307 5 open open ADJ ital-14141 307 6 year year NOUN ital-14141 307 7 round round NOUN ital-14141 307 8 on on ADP ital-14141 307 9 a a DET ital-14141 307 10 24/7 24/7 NUM ital-14141 307 11 basis basis NOUN ital-14141 307 12 or or CCONJ ital-14141 307 13 during during ADP ital-14141 307 14 holidays holiday NOUN ital-14141 307 15 without without ADP ital-14141 307 16 librarians librarian NOUN ital-14141 307 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 307 18 allowing allow VERB ital-14141 307 19 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 307 20 to to PART ital-14141 307 21 swipe swipe VERB ital-14141 307 22 their their PRON ital-14141 307 23 own own ADJ ital-14141 307 24 cards card NOUN ital-14141 307 25 to to PART ital-14141 307 26 gain gain VERB ital-14141 307 27 access access NOUN ital-14141 307 28 . . PUNCT ital-14141 308 1 the the DET ital-14141 308 2 traditional traditional ADJ ital-14141 308 3 collection collection NOUN ital-14141 308 4 of of ADP ital-14141 308 5 paper paper NOUN ital-14141 308 6 books book NOUN ital-14141 308 7 should should AUX ital-14141 308 8 not not PART ital-14141 308 9 only only ADV ital-14141 308 10 be be AUX ital-14141 308 11 available available ADJ ital-14141 308 12 in in ADP ital-14141 308 13 offline offline ADJ ital-14141 308 14 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 308 15 but but CCONJ ital-14141 308 16 can can AUX ital-14141 308 17 extend extend VERB ital-14141 308 18 to to ADP ital-14141 308 19 individual individual ADJ ital-14141 308 20 self self NOUN ital-14141 308 21 - - PUNCT ital-14141 308 22 service service NOUN ital-14141 308 23 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 308 24 or or CCONJ ital-14141 308 25 city city NOUN ital-14141 308 26 bookshops bookshop NOUN ital-14141 308 27 . . PUNCT ital-14141 309 1 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 309 2 can can AUX ital-14141 309 3 approach approach VERB ital-14141 309 4 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 309 5 with with ADP ital-14141 309 6 a a DET ital-14141 309 7 more more ADV ital-14141 309 8 individualized individualized ADJ ital-14141 309 9 service service NOUN ital-14141 309 10 strategy strategy NOUN ital-14141 309 11 . . PUNCT ital-14141 310 1 for for ADP ital-14141 310 2 example example NOUN ital-14141 310 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 310 4 some some DET ital-14141 310 5 public public ADJ ital-14141 310 6 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 310 7 provide provide VERB ital-14141 310 8 a a DET ital-14141 310 9 service service NOUN ital-14141 310 10 called call VERB ital-14141 310 11 build build NOUN ital-14141 310 12 a a DET ital-14141 310 13 book book NOUN ital-14141 310 14 bag bag NOUN ital-14141 310 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 310 16 where where SCONJ ital-14141 310 17 librarians librarian NOUN ital-14141 310 18 select select VERB ital-14141 310 19 books book NOUN ital-14141 310 20 according accord VERB ital-14141 310 21 to to ADP ital-14141 310 22 the the DET ital-14141 310 23 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 310 24 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 310 25 personal personal ADJ ital-14141 310 26 interests interest NOUN ital-14141 310 27 and and CCONJ ital-14141 310 28 reading read VERB ital-14141 310 29 preferences preference NOUN ital-14141 310 30 and and CCONJ ital-14141 310 31 deliver deliver VERB ital-14141 310 32 them they PRON ital-14141 310 33 to to ADP ital-14141 310 34 a a DET ital-14141 310 35 designated designate VERB ital-14141 310 36 location location NOUN ital-14141 310 37 . . PUNCT ital-14141 311 1 limitations limitation NOUN ital-14141 311 2 and and CCONJ ital-14141 311 3 prospects prospect NOUN ital-14141 311 4 after after ADP ital-14141 311 5 analyzing analyze VERB ital-14141 311 6 the the DET ital-14141 311 7 current current ADJ ital-14141 311 8 status status NOUN ital-14141 311 9 of of ADP ital-14141 311 10 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 311 11 services service NOUN ital-14141 311 12 in in ADP ital-14141 311 13 large large ADJ ital-14141 311 14 public public ADJ ital-14141 311 15 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 311 16 in in ADP ital-14141 311 17 china china PROPN ital-14141 311 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 311 19 this this DET ital-14141 311 20 paper paper NOUN ital-14141 311 21 finds find VERB ital-14141 311 22 that that PRON ital-14141 311 23 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 311 24 services service NOUN ital-14141 311 25 such such ADJ ital-14141 311 26 as as ADP ital-14141 311 27 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 311 28 and and CCONJ ital-14141 311 29 access access NOUN ital-14141 311 30 to to ADP ital-14141 311 31 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 311 32 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 311 33 are be AUX ital-14141 311 34 well well ADV ital-14141 311 35 established establish VERB ital-14141 311 36 in in ADP ital-14141 311 37 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 311 38 public public ADJ ital-14141 311 39 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 311 40 . . PUNCT ital-14141 312 1 on on ADP ital-14141 312 2 the the DET ital-14141 312 3 other other ADJ ital-14141 312 4 hand hand NOUN ital-14141 312 5 , , PUNCT ital-14141 312 6 the the DET ital-14141 312 7 availability availability NOUN ital-14141 312 8 of of ADP ital-14141 312 9 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 312 10 applications application NOUN ital-14141 312 11 such such ADJ ital-14141 312 12 as as ADP ital-14141 312 13 no no DET ital-14141 312 14 - - PUNCT ital-14141 312 15 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 312 16 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 312 17 self self NOUN ital-14141 312 18 - - PUNCT ital-14141 312 19 services service NOUN ital-14141 312 20 , , PUNCT ital-14141 312 21 network network NOUN ital-14141 312 22 services service NOUN ital-14141 312 23 , , PUNCT ital-14141 312 24 and and CCONJ ital-14141 312 25 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 312 26 services service NOUN ital-14141 312 27 without without ADP ital-14141 312 28 personal personal ADJ ital-14141 312 29 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 312 30 are be AUX ital-14141 312 31 less less ADV ital-14141 312 32 well well ADV ital-14141 312 33 - - PUNCT ital-14141 312 34 developed develop VERB ital-14141 312 35 . . PUNCT ital-14141 313 1 despite despite SCONJ ital-14141 313 2 the the DET ital-14141 313 3 rapid rapid ADJ ital-14141 313 4 development development NOUN ital-14141 313 5 of of ADP ital-14141 313 6 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 313 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 313 8 free free ADJ ital-14141 313 9 services service NOUN ital-14141 313 10 and and CCONJ ital-14141 313 11 their their PRON ital-14141 313 12 variety variety NOUN ital-14141 313 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 313 14 public public ADJ ital-14141 313 15 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 313 16 in in ADP ital-14141 313 17 china china PROPN ital-14141 313 18 have have AUX ital-14141 313 19 not not PART ital-14141 313 20 yet yet ADV ital-14141 313 21 implemented implement VERB ital-14141 313 22 a a DET ital-14141 313 23 system system NOUN ital-14141 313 24 of of ADP ital-14141 313 25 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 313 26 services service NOUN ital-14141 313 27 . . PUNCT ital-14141 314 1 this this DET ital-14141 314 2 paper paper NOUN ital-14141 314 3 proposes propose VERB ital-14141 314 4 a a DET ital-14141 314 5 systematic systematic ADJ ital-14141 314 6 framework framework NOUN ital-14141 314 7 to to PART ital-14141 314 8 improve improve VERB ital-14141 314 9 the the DET ital-14141 314 10 development development NOUN ital-14141 314 11 and and CCONJ ital-14141 314 12 practice practice NOUN ital-14141 314 13 of of ADP ital-14141 314 14 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 314 15 services service NOUN ital-14141 314 16 in in ADP ital-14141 314 17 public public ADJ ital-14141 314 18 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 314 19 and and CCONJ ital-14141 314 20 interrupt interrupt VERB ital-14141 314 21 the the DET ital-14141 314 22 spread spread NOUN ital-14141 314 23 of of ADP ital-14141 314 24 covid-19 covid-19 PROPN ital-14141 314 25 . . PUNCT ital-14141 315 1 the the DET ital-14141 315 2 framework framework NOUN ital-14141 315 3 includes include VERB ital-14141 315 4 four four NUM ital-14141 315 5 core core NOUN ital-14141 315 6 modules module NOUN ital-14141 315 7 : : PUNCT ital-14141 315 8 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 315 9 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 315 10 services service NOUN ital-14141 315 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 315 12 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 315 13 space space NOUN ital-14141 315 14 services service NOUN ital-14141 315 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 315 16 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 315 17 self self NOUN ital-14141 315 18 - - PUNCT ital-14141 315 19 help help NOUN ital-14141 315 20 services service NOUN ital-14141 315 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 315 22 and and CCONJ ital-14141 315 23 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 315 24 extension extension NOUN ital-14141 315 25 services service NOUN ital-14141 315 26 . . PUNCT ital-14141 316 1 it it PRON ital-14141 316 2 is be AUX ital-14141 316 3 foreseeable foreseeable ADJ ital-14141 316 4 that that SCONJ ital-14141 316 5 contactless contactless ADJ ital-14141 316 6 services service NOUN ital-14141 316 7 will will AUX ital-14141 316 8 become become VERB ital-14141 316 9 the the DET ital-14141 316 10 mainstream mainstream NOUN ital-14141 316 11 of of ADP ital-14141 316 12 public public ADJ ital-14141 316 13 library library NOUN ital-14141 316 14 services service NOUN ital-14141 316 15 in in ADP ital-14141 316 16 the the DET ital-14141 316 17 future future NOUN ital-14141 316 18 . . PUNCT ital-14141 317 1 information information NOUN ital-14141 317 2 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 317 3 and and CCONJ ital-14141 317 4 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 317 5 june june PROPN ital-14141 317 6 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 317 7 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 317 8 services service NOUN ital-14141 317 9 | | NOUN ital-14141 317 10 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 317 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 317 12 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 317 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 317 14 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 317 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 317 16 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 317 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 317 18 and and CCONJ ital-14141 317 19 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 317 20 19 19 NUM ital-14141 317 21 endnotes endnote VERB ital-14141 317 22 1 1 NUM ital-14141 317 23 fred fred ADJ ital-14141 317 24 griffith griffith PROPN ital-14141 317 25 , , PUNCT ital-14141 317 26 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 317 27 identification identification NOUN ital-14141 317 28 of of ADP ital-14141 317 29 the the DET ital-14141 317 30 meningococcus meningococcus NOUN ital-14141 317 31 in in ADP ital-14141 317 32 the the DET ital-14141 317 33 naso naso PROPN ital-14141 317 34 - - PUNCT ital-14141 317 35 pharynx pharynx PROPN ital-14141 317 36 with with ADP ital-14141 317 37 special special ADJ ital-14141 317 38 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 317 39 to to ADP ital-14141 317 40 serological serological ADJ ital-14141 317 41 reactions reaction NOUN ital-14141 317 42 , , PUNCT ital-14141 317 43 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 317 44 journal journal PROPN ital-14141 317 45 of of ADP ital-14141 317 46 hygiene hygiene PROPN ital-14141 317 47 15 15 NUM ital-14141 317 48 , , PUNCT ital-14141 317 49 no no NOUN ital-14141 317 50 . . NOUN ital-14141 317 51 3 3 NUM ital-14141 317 52 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 317 53 1916 1916 NUM ital-14141 317 54 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 317 55 446–63 446–63 NUM ital-14141 317 56 , , PUNCT ital-14141 317 57 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022172400006355 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022172400006355 PROPN ital-14141 317 58 . . PUNCT ital-14141 318 1 2 2 X ital-14141 318 2 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 318 3 guiding guide VERB ital-14141 318 4 opinions opinion NOUN ital-14141 318 5 of of ADP ital-14141 318 6 the the DET ital-14141 318 7 state state PROPN ital-14141 318 8 council council PROPN ital-14141 318 9 on on ADP ital-14141 318 10 actively actively ADV ital-14141 318 11 promoting promote VERB ital-14141 318 12 the the DET ital-14141 318 13 ‘ ' PUNCT ital-14141 318 14 internet internet NOUN ital-14141 318 15 + + NOUN ital-14141 318 16 ’ ' PUNCT ital-14141 318 17 action action NOUN ital-14141 318 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 318 19 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 318 20 2015 2015 NUM ital-14141 318 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 318 22 http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2015-07/04/content_10002.htm http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2015-07/04/content_10002.htm PROPN ital-14141 318 23 . . PUNCT ital-14141 319 1 3 3 NUM ital-14141 319 2 d. d. PROPN ital-14141 319 3 brooks brooks PROPN ital-14141 319 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 319 5 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 319 6 a a DET ital-14141 319 7 program program NOUN ital-14141 319 8 for for ADP ital-14141 319 9 self self NOUN ital-14141 319 10 - - PUNCT ital-14141 319 11 service service NOUN ital-14141 319 12 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 319 13 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 319 14 with with ADP ital-14141 319 15 an an DET ital-14141 319 16 online online ADJ ital-14141 319 17 circulation circulation NOUN ital-14141 319 18 file file NOUN ital-14141 319 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 319 20 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 319 21 in in ADP ital-14141 319 22 proceedings proceeding NOUN ital-14141 319 23 of of ADP ital-14141 319 24 the the DET ital-14141 319 25 american american ADJ ital-14141 319 26 society society NOUN ital-14141 319 27 for for ADP ital-14141 319 28 information information NOUN ital-14141 319 29 science science NOUN ital-14141 319 30 39th 39th ADJ ital-14141 319 31 annual annual ADJ ital-14141 319 32 meeting meeting NOUN ital-14141 319 33 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 319 34 oxford oxford PROPN ital-14141 319 35 , , PUNCT ital-14141 319 36 england england PROPN ital-14141 319 37 , , PUNCT ital-14141 319 38 1976 1976 NUM ital-14141 319 39 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 319 40 . . PUNCT ital-14141 320 1 4 4 NUM ital-14141 320 2 beth beth PROPN ital-14141 320 3 dempsey dempsey PROPN ital-14141 320 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 320 5 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 320 6 do do AUX ital-14141 320 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 320 8 it it PRON ital-14141 320 9 - - PUNCT ital-14141 320 10 yourself yourself PRON ital-14141 320 11 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 320 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 320 13 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 320 14 library library PROPN ital-14141 320 15 journal journal PROPN ital-14141 320 16 135 135 NUM ital-14141 320 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 320 18 no no INTJ ital-14141 320 19 . . NOUN ital-14141 320 20 12 12 NUM ital-14141 320 21 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 320 22 2010 2010 NUM ital-14141 320 23 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 320 24 86–93 86–93 NUM ital-14141 320 25 , , PUNCT ital-14141 320 26 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2010.03.004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2010.03.004 NUM ital-14141 320 27 . . PUNCT ital-14141 321 1 5 5 NUM ital-14141 321 2 jackie jackie PROPN ital-14141 321 3 mardikian mardikian NOUN ital-14141 321 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 321 5 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 321 6 self self NOUN ital-14141 321 7 - - PUNCT ital-14141 321 8 service service NOUN ital-14141 321 9 charge charge NOUN ital-14141 321 10 systems system NOUN ital-14141 321 11 : : PUNCT ital-14141 321 12 current current ADJ ital-14141 321 13 technological technological ADJ ital-14141 321 14 applications application NOUN ital-14141 321 15 and and CCONJ ital-14141 321 16 their their PRON ital-14141 321 17 implications implication NOUN ital-14141 321 18 for for ADP ital-14141 321 19 the the DET ital-14141 321 20 future future ADJ ital-14141 321 21 library library NOUN ital-14141 321 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 321 23 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 321 24 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 321 25 services service NOUN ital-14141 321 26 review review VERB ital-14141 321 27 23 23 NUM ital-14141 321 28 , , PUNCT ital-14141 321 29 no no NOUN ital-14141 321 30 . . NOUN ital-14141 321 31 4 4 NUM ital-14141 321 32 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 321 33 1995 1995 NUM ital-14141 321 34 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 321 35 19–38 19–38 NUM ital-14141 321 36 , , PUNCT ital-14141 321 37 https://doi.org/10.1108/eb049262 https://doi.org/10.1108/eb049262 X ital-14141 321 38 . . PUNCT ital-14141 322 1 6 6 NUM ital-14141 322 2 pan pan NOUN ital-14141 322 3 yongming yongming PROPN ital-14141 322 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 322 5 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 322 6 huihui huihui PROPN ital-14141 322 7 , , PUNCT ital-14141 322 8 and and CCONJ ital-14141 322 9 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 322 10 yanquan yanquan PROPN ital-14141 322 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 322 12 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 322 13 mobile mobile ADJ ital-14141 322 14 circulation circulation NOUN ital-14141 322 15 self self NOUN ital-14141 322 16 - - PUNCT ital-14141 322 17 service service NOUN ital-14141 322 18 in in ADP ital-14141 322 19 u.s u.s PROPN ital-14141 322 20 . . PROPN ital-14141 322 21 university university NOUN ital-14141 322 22 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 322 23 , , PUNCT ital-14141 322 24 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 322 25 library library NOUN ital-14141 322 26 and and CCONJ ital-14141 322 27 information information NOUN ital-14141 322 28 service service NOUN ital-14141 322 29 58 58 NUM ital-14141 322 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 322 31 no no INTJ ital-14141 322 32 . . NOUN ital-14141 322 33 12 12 NUM ital-14141 322 34 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 322 35 2014 2014 NUM ital-14141 322 36 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 322 37 26–31 26–31 PROPN ital-14141 322 38 , , PUNCT ital-14141 322 39 https://doi.org/10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2014.12.004 https://doi.org/10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2014.12.004 PROPN ital-14141 322 40 . . PUNCT ital-14141 323 1 7 7 NUM ital-14141 323 2 chen chen PROPN ital-14141 323 3 wu wu PROPN ital-14141 323 4 and and CCONJ ital-14141 323 5 jang jang PROPN ital-14141 323 6 airong airong PROPN ital-14141 323 7 , , PUNCT ital-14141 323 8 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 323 9 building build VERB ital-14141 323 10 a a DET ital-14141 323 11 modern modern ADJ ital-14141 323 12 self self NOUN ital-14141 323 13 - - PUNCT ital-14141 323 14 service service NOUN ital-14141 323 15 oriented orient VERB ital-14141 323 16 library library NOUN ital-14141 323 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 323 18 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 323 19 journal journal NOUN ital-14141 323 20 of of ADP ital-14141 323 21 academic academic ADJ ital-14141 323 22 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 323 23 , , PUNCT ital-14141 323 24 no no INTJ ital-14141 323 25 . . NOUN ital-14141 323 26 3 3 NUM ital-14141 323 27 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 323 28 2013 2013 NUM ital-14141 323 29 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 323 30 93–96 93–96 NUM ital-14141 323 31 , , PUNCT ital-14141 323 32 https://doi.org/cnki:sun:mrfs.0.2016-24-350 https://doi.org/cnki:sun:mrfs.0.2016-24-350 PROPN ital-14141 323 33 . . PUNCT ital-14141 324 1 8 8 NUM ital-14141 324 2 rao rao PROPN ital-14141 324 3 zengyang zengyang PROPN ital-14141 324 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 324 5 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 324 6 innovative innovative ADJ ital-14141 324 7 strategies strategy NOUN ital-14141 324 8 for for ADP ital-14141 324 9 university university NOUN ital-14141 324 10 library library NOUN ital-14141 324 11 services service NOUN ital-14141 324 12 in in ADP ital-14141 324 13 the the DET ital-14141 324 14 era era NOUN ital-14141 324 15 of of ADP ital-14141 324 16 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 324 17 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 324 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 324 19 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 324 20 library library NOUN ital-14141 324 21 theory theory NOUN ital-14141 324 22 and and CCONJ ital-14141 324 23 practice practice NOUN ital-14141 324 24 , , PUNCT ital-14141 324 25 no no INTJ ital-14141 324 26 . . NOUN ital-14141 324 27 12 12 NUM ital-14141 324 28 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 324 29 2016 2016 NUM ital-14141 324 30 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 324 31 75–76 75–76 NUM ital-14141 324 32 , , PUNCT ital-14141 324 33 https://doi.org/10.14064/j.cnki.issn1005-8214.2016.12.018 https://doi.org/10.14064/j.cnki.issn1005-8214.2016.12.018 NOUN ital-14141 324 34 . . PUNCT ital-14141 325 1 9 9 NUM ital-14141 325 2 wang wang PROPN ital-14141 325 3 weiqiu weiqiu PROPN ital-14141 325 4 and and CCONJ ital-14141 325 5 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 325 6 chunli chunli PROPN ital-14141 325 7 , , PUNCT ital-14141 325 8 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 325 9 functional functional ADJ ital-14141 325 10 design design NOUN ital-14141 325 11 and and CCONJ ital-14141 325 12 model model NOUN ital-14141 325 13 construction construction NOUN ital-14141 325 14 of of ADP ital-14141 325 15 intelligent intelligent ADJ ital-14141 325 16 library library NOUN ital-14141 325 17 services service NOUN ital-14141 325 18 in in ADP ital-14141 325 19 china china PROPN ital-14141 325 20 based base VERB ital-14141 325 21 on on ADP ital-14141 325 22 face face NOUN ital-14141 325 23 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 325 24 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 325 25 , , PUNCT ital-14141 325 26 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 325 27 research research NOUN ital-14141 325 28 on on ADP ital-14141 325 29 library library NOUN ital-14141 325 30 science science NOUN ital-14141 325 31 , , PUNCT ital-14141 325 32 no no PROPN ital-14141 325 33 . . NOUN ital-14141 325 34 18 18 NUM ital-14141 325 35 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 325 36 2018 2018 NUM ital-14141 325 37 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 325 38 44–50 44–50 NUM ital-14141 325 39 , , PUNCT ital-14141 325 40 https://doi.org/10.15941/j.cnki.issn1001-0424.2018.18.008 https://doi.org/10.15941/j.cnki.issn1001-0424.2018.18.008 NOUN ital-14141 325 41 . . PUNCT ital-14141 326 1 10 10 NUM ital-14141 326 2 cheng cheng PROPN ital-14141 326 3 huanwen huanwen PROPN ital-14141 326 4 and and CCONJ ital-14141 326 5 zhong zhong PROPN ital-14141 326 6 yuanxin yuanxin PROPN ital-14141 326 7 , , PUNCT ital-14141 326 8 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 326 9 a a DET ital-14141 326 10 three three NUM ital-14141 326 11 - - PUNCT ital-14141 326 12 dimensional dimensional ADJ ital-14141 326 13 analysis analysis NOUN ital-14141 326 14 of of ADP ital-14141 326 15 a a DET ital-14141 326 16 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 326 17 library library NOUN ital-14141 326 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 326 19 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 326 20 library library NOUN ital-14141 326 21 tribune tribune NOUN ital-14141 326 22 41 41 NUM ital-14141 326 23 , , PUNCT ital-14141 326 24 no no NOUN ital-14141 326 25 . . NOUN ital-14141 326 26 6 6 NUM ital-14141 326 27 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 326 28 2021 2021 NUM ital-14141 326 29 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 326 30 43–45 43–45 NUM ital-14141 326 31 . . NUM ital-14141 326 32 11 11 NUM ital-14141 326 33 nahyun nahyun PROPN ital-14141 326 34 kwon kwon PROPN ital-14141 326 35 and and CCONJ ital-14141 326 36 vicki vicki PROPN ital-14141 326 37 l. l. PROPN ital-14141 326 38 gregory gregory PROPN ital-14141 326 39 , , PUNCT ital-14141 326 40 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 326 41 the the DET ital-14141 326 42 effects effect NOUN ital-14141 326 43 of of ADP ital-14141 326 44 librarians librarian NOUN ital-14141 326 45 ’ ’ PART ital-14141 326 46 behavioral behavioral ADJ ital-14141 326 47 performance performance NOUN ital-14141 326 48 and and CCONJ ital-14141 326 49 user user NOUN ital-14141 326 50 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN ital-14141 326 51 in in ADP ital-14141 326 52 chat chat NOUN ital-14141 326 53 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 326 54 services service NOUN ital-14141 326 55 , , PUNCT ital-14141 326 56 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 326 57 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 326 58 & & CCONJ ital-14141 326 59 user user NOUN ital-14141 326 60 services service NOUN ital-14141 326 61 quarterly quarterly ADV ital-14141 326 62 , , PUNCT ital-14141 326 63 no no INTJ ital-14141 326 64 . . NOUN ital-14141 326 65 47 47 NUM ital-14141 326 66 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 326 67 2007 2007 NUM ital-14141 326 68 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 326 69 137–48 137–48 PROPN ital-14141 326 70 , , PUNCT ital-14141 326 71 https://doi.org/10.5860/rusq.47n2.137 https://doi.org/10.5860/rusq.47n2.137 NOUN ital-14141 326 72 . . PUNCT ital-14141 327 1 12 12 NUM ital-14141 327 2 w. w. PROPN ital-14141 327 3 uutoni uutoni NOUN ital-14141 327 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 327 5 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 327 6 providing provide VERB ital-14141 327 7 digital digital ADJ ital-14141 327 8 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 327 9 services service NOUN ital-14141 327 10 : : PUNCT ital-14141 327 11 a a DET ital-14141 327 12 namibian namibian ADJ ital-14141 327 13 case case NOUN ital-14141 327 14 study study NOUN ital-14141 327 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 327 16 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 327 17 new new ADJ ital-14141 327 18 library library NOUN ital-14141 327 19 world world NOUN ital-14141 327 20 119 119 NUM ital-14141 327 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 327 22 no no NOUN ital-14141 327 23 . . NOUN ital-14141 327 24 5 5 NUM ital-14141 327 25 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 327 26 2018 2018 NUM ital-14141 327 27 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 327 28 342–56 342–56 PROPN ital-14141 327 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 327 30 https://doi.org/10.1108/ils-11-2017-0122 https://doi.org/10.1108/ils-11-2017-0122 NOUN ital-14141 327 31 . . PUNCT ital-14141 328 1 13 13 NUM ital-14141 328 2 zhu zhu PROPN ital-14141 328 3 hui hui PROPN ital-14141 328 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 328 5 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 328 6 hongbin hongbin PROPN ital-14141 328 7 , , PUNCT ital-14141 328 8 and and CCONJ ital-14141 328 9 zhang zhang PROPN ital-14141 328 10 li li PROPN ital-14141 328 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 328 12 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 328 13 an an DET ital-14141 328 14 analysis analysis NOUN ital-14141 328 15 of of ADP ital-14141 328 16 the the DET ital-14141 328 17 remote remote ADJ ital-14141 328 18 service service NOUN ital-14141 328 19 model model NOUN ital-14141 328 20 of of ADP ital-14141 328 21 university university NOUN ital-14141 328 22 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 328 23 in in ADP ital-14141 328 24 response response NOUN ital-14141 328 25 to to ADP ital-14141 328 26 public public ADJ ital-14141 328 27 safety safety NOUN ital-14141 328 28 emergencies emergency NOUN ital-14141 328 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 328 30 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 328 31 new new ADJ ital-14141 328 32 century century NOUN ital-14141 328 33 library library NOUN ital-14141 328 34 , , PUNCT ital-14141 328 35 no no NOUN ital-14141 328 36 . . NOUN ital-14141 328 37 5 5 NUM ital-14141 328 38 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 328 39 2021 2021 NUM ital-14141 328 40 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 328 41 39–45 39–45 NUM ital-14141 328 42 , , PUNCT ital-14141 328 43 https://doi.org/10.16810/j.cnki.1672-514x.2021.05.007 https://doi.org/10.16810/j.cnki.1672-514x.2021.05.007 NUM ital-14141 328 44 . . PUNCT ital-14141 329 1 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022172400006355 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022172400006355 PROPN ital-14141 329 2 http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2015-07/04/content_10002.htm http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2015-07/04/content_10002.htm PROPN ital-14141 329 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2010.03.004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2010.03.004 NUM ital-14141 329 4 https://doi.org/10.1108/eb049262 https://doi.org/10.1108/eb049262 X ital-14141 329 5 . . PUNCT ital-14141 330 1 https://doi.org/10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2014.12.004 https://doi.org/10.13266/j.issn.0252-3116.2014.12.004 NOUN ital-14141 330 2 https://doi.org/10.14064/j.cnki.issn1005-8214.2016.12.018 https://doi.org/10.14064/j.cnki.issn1005-8214.2016.12.018 NOUN ital-14141 330 3 https://doi.org/10.15941/j.cnki.issn1001-0424.2018.18.008 https://doi.org/10.15941/j.cnki.issn1001-0424.2018.18.008 VERB ital-14141 330 4 https://doi.org/10.5860/rusq.47n2.137 https://doi.org/10.5860/rusq.47n2.137 NOUN ital-14141 330 5 https://doi.org/10.1108/ils-11-2017-0122 https://doi.org/10.1108/ils-11-2017-0122 NOUN ital-14141 330 6 https://doi.org/10.1080/24750158.2020.1840719 https://doi.org/10.1080/24750158.2020.1840719 PROPN ital-14141 330 7 information information NOUN ital-14141 330 8 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 330 9 and and CCONJ ital-14141 330 10 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 330 11 june june PROPN ital-14141 330 12 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 330 13 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 330 14 services service NOUN ital-14141 330 15 | | NOUN ital-14141 330 16 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 330 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 330 18 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 330 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 330 20 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 330 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 330 22 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 330 23 , , PUNCT ital-14141 330 24 and and CCONJ ital-14141 330 25 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 330 26 20 20 NUM ital-14141 330 27 14 14 NUM ital-14141 330 28 xiangming xiangming NOUN ital-14141 330 29 mu mu NOUN ital-14141 330 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 330 31 alexandra alexandra PROPN ital-14141 330 32 dimitroff dimitroff PROPN ital-14141 330 33 , , PUNCT ital-14141 330 34 jeanette jeanette PROPN ital-14141 330 35 jordan jordan PROPN ital-14141 330 36 , , PUNCT ital-14141 330 37 and and CCONJ ital-14141 330 38 natalie natalie PROPN ital-14141 330 39 burclaff burclaff NOUN ital-14141 330 40 , , PUNCT ital-14141 330 41 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 330 42 a a DET ital-14141 330 43 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 330 44 and and CCONJ ital-14141 330 45 empirical empirical ADJ ital-14141 330 46 study study NOUN ital-14141 330 47 of of ADP ital-14141 330 48 virtual virtual ADJ ital-14141 330 49 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 330 50 service service NOUN ital-14141 330 51 in in ADP ital-14141 330 52 academic academic ADJ ital-14141 330 53 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 330 54 , , PUNCT ital-14141 330 55 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 330 56 journal journal NOUN ital-14141 330 57 of of ADP ital-14141 330 58 academic academic ADJ ital-14141 330 59 librarianship librarianship NOUN ital-14141 330 60 37 37 NUM ital-14141 330 61 , , PUNCT ital-14141 330 62 no no NOUN ital-14141 330 63 . . NOUN ital-14141 330 64 2 2 NUM ital-14141 330 65 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 330 66 2011 2011 NUM ital-14141 330 67 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 330 68 120–29 120–29 NUM ital-14141 330 69 , , PUNCT ital-14141 330 70 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2011.02.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2011.02.003 NUM ital-14141 330 71 . . PUNCT ital-14141 331 1 15 15 NUM ital-14141 331 2 cheng cheng PROPN ital-14141 331 3 xiufeng xiufeng PROPN ital-14141 331 4 et et PROPN ital-14141 332 1 al al PROPN ital-14141 332 2 . . PROPN ital-14141 332 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 332 4 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 332 5 a a DET ital-14141 332 6 study study NOUN ital-14141 332 7 on on ADP ital-14141 332 8 a a DET ital-14141 332 9 library library NOUN ital-14141 332 10 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 332 11 intelligent intelligent ADJ ital-14141 332 12 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 332 13 service service NOUN ital-14141 332 14 model model NOUN ital-14141 332 15 based base VERB ital-14141 332 16 on on ADP ital-14141 332 17 user user NOUN ital-14141 332 18 portraits portrait NOUN ital-14141 332 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 332 20 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 332 21 research research NOUN ital-14141 332 22 on on ADP ital-14141 332 23 library library NOUN ital-14141 332 24 science science NOUN ital-14141 332 25 , , PUNCT ital-14141 332 26 no no NOUN ital-14141 332 27 . . NOUN ital-14141 332 28 2 2 NUM ital-14141 332 29 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 332 30 2021 2021 NUM ital-14141 332 31 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 332 32 43–55 43–55 X ital-14141 332 33 , , PUNCT ital-14141 332 34 https://doi.org/10.15941/j.cnki.is https://doi.org/10.15941/j.cnki.is X ital-14141 332 35 sn1001 sn1001 PROPN ital-14141 332 36 - - PUNCT ital-14141 332 37 0424.2021.02.012 0424.2021.02.012 PROPN ital-14141 332 38 . . PUNCT ital-14141 333 1 16 16 NUM ital-14141 333 2 m. m. PROPN ital-14141 333 3 aittola aittola PROPN ital-14141 333 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 333 5 t. t. PROPN ital-14141 333 6 ryhänen ryhänen PROPN ital-14141 333 7 , , PUNCT ital-14141 333 8 and and CCONJ ital-14141 333 9 t. t. PROPN ital-14141 333 10 ojala ojala PROPN ital-14141 333 11 , , PUNCT ital-14141 333 12 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 333 13 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 333 14 library library NOUN ital-14141 333 15 - - PUNCT ital-14141 333 16 location location NOUN ital-14141 333 17 - - PUNCT ital-14141 333 18 aware aware ADJ ital-14141 333 19 mobile mobile ADJ ital-14141 333 20 library library NOUN ital-14141 333 21 service service NOUN ital-14141 333 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 333 23 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 333 24 in in ADP ital-14141 333 25 human human ADJ ital-14141 333 26 - - PUNCT ital-14141 333 27 computer computer NOUN ital-14141 333 28 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 333 29 with with ADP ital-14141 333 30 mobile mobile ADJ ital-14141 333 31 devices device NOUN ital-14141 333 32 and and CCONJ ital-14141 333 33 services service NOUN ital-14141 333 34 , , PUNCT ital-14141 333 35 international international ADJ ital-14141 333 36 symposium symposium NOUN ital-14141 333 37 , , PUNCT ital-14141 333 38 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 333 39 2003 2003 NUM ital-14141 333 40 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 333 41 . . PUNCT ital-14141 334 1 17 17 NUM ital-14141 334 2 chu chu PROPN ital-14141 334 3 jingli jingli PROPN ital-14141 334 4 and and CCONJ ital-14141 334 5 duan duan PROPN ital-14141 334 6 meizhen meizhen PROPN ital-14141 334 7 , , PUNCT ital-14141 334 8 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 334 9 from from ADP ital-14141 334 10 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 334 11 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 334 12 to to PART ital-14141 334 13 intelligent intelligent ADJ ital-14141 334 14 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 334 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 334 16 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 334 17 journal journal NOUN ital-14141 334 18 of of ADP ital-14141 334 19 the the DET ital-14141 334 20 national national PROPN ital-14141 334 21 library library NOUN ital-14141 334 22 of of ADP ital-14141 334 23 china china PROPN ital-14141 334 24 , , PUNCT ital-14141 334 25 no no PROPN ital-14141 334 26 . . NOUN ital-14141 334 27 1 1 NUM ital-14141 334 28 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 334 29 2019 2019 NUM ital-14141 334 30 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 334 31 3–9 3–9 PROPN ital-14141 334 32 , , PUNCT ital-14141 334 33 https://doi.org/10.13666/j.cnki.jnlc.2019.01.001 https://doi.org/10.13666/j.cnki.jnlc.2019.01.001 PROPN ital-14141 334 34 . . PUNCT ital-14141 334 35 18 18 NUM ital-14141 334 36 yan yan PROPN ital-14141 334 37 dong dong PROPN ital-14141 334 38 , , PUNCT ital-14141 334 39 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 334 40 iot iot ADV ital-14141 334 41 - - PUNCT ital-14141 334 42 based base VERB ital-14141 334 43 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 334 44 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 334 45 , , PUNCT ital-14141 334 46 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 334 47 journal journal PROPN ital-14141 334 48 of of ADP ital-14141 334 49 library library PROPN ital-14141 334 50 science science NOUN ital-14141 334 51 32 32 NUM ital-14141 334 52 , , PUNCT ital-14141 334 53 no no NOUN ital-14141 334 54 . . NOUN ital-14141 334 55 7 7 NUM ital-14141 334 56 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 334 57 2010 2010 NUM ital-14141 334 58 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 334 59 8–10 8–10 NUM ital-14141 334 60 , , PUNCT ital-14141 334 61 http://doi.org/10.14037/j.cnki.tsgxk.2010.07.034 http://doi.org/10.14037/j.cnki.tsgxk.2010.07.034 PROPN ital-14141 334 62 . . PUNCT ital-14141 335 1 19 19 NUM ital-14141 335 2 wang wang PROPN ital-14141 335 3 shiwei shiwei PROPN ital-14141 335 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 335 5 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 335 6 a a DET ital-14141 335 7 brief brief ADJ ital-14141 335 8 discussion discussion NOUN ital-14141 335 9 of of ADP ital-14141 335 10 the the DET ital-14141 335 11 five five NUM ital-14141 335 12 relationships relationship NOUN ital-14141 335 13 of of ADP ital-14141 335 14 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 335 15 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 335 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 335 17 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 335 18 library library PROPN ital-14141 335 19 journal journal PROPN ital-14141 335 20 36 36 NUM ital-14141 335 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 335 22 no no NOUN ital-14141 335 23 . . NOUN ital-14141 335 24 4 4 NUM ital-14141 335 25 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 335 26 2017 2017 NUM ital-14141 335 27 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 335 28 4–10 4–10 NUM ital-14141 335 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 335 30 https://doi.org/10.13663/j.cnki.lj.2017.04.001 https://doi.org/10.13663/j.cnki.lj.2017.04.001 PROPN ital-14141 335 31 . . PUNCT ital-14141 336 1 20 20 NUM ital-14141 336 2 morell morell PROPN ital-14141 336 3 d. d. PROPN ital-14141 336 4 boone boone PROPN ital-14141 336 5 , , PUNCT ital-14141 336 6 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 336 7 unlv unlv ADJ ital-14141 336 8 and and CCONJ ital-14141 336 9 beyond beyond ADP ital-14141 336 10 , , PUNCT ital-14141 336 11 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 336 12 library library NOUN ital-14141 336 13 hi hi INTJ ital-14141 336 14 tech tech NOUN ital-14141 336 15 20 20 NUM ital-14141 336 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 336 17 no no NOUN ital-14141 336 18 . . NOUN ital-14141 336 19 1 1 NUM ital-14141 336 20 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 336 21 2002 2002 NUM ital-14141 336 22 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 336 23 121–23 121–23 NUM ital-14141 336 24 , , PUNCT ital-14141 336 25 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378830210733981 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378830210733981 X ital-14141 336 26 . . PUNCT ital-14141 337 1 21 21 NUM ital-14141 337 2 qin qin PROPN ital-14141 337 3 hong hong PROPN ital-14141 337 4 et et PROPN ital-14141 338 1 al al PROPN ital-14141 338 2 . . PROPN ital-14141 338 3 , , PUNCT ital-14141 338 4 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 338 5 research research NOUN ital-14141 338 6 on on ADP ital-14141 338 7 the the DET ital-14141 338 8 application application NOUN ital-14141 338 9 of of ADP ital-14141 338 10 face face NOUN ital-14141 338 11 recognition recognition NOUN ital-14141 338 12 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 338 13 in in ADP ital-14141 338 14 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 338 15 , , PUNCT ital-14141 338 16 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 338 17 journal journal NOUN ital-14141 338 18 of of ADP ital-14141 338 19 academic academic ADJ ital-14141 338 20 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 338 21 36 36 NUM ital-14141 338 22 , , PUNCT ital-14141 338 23 no no NOUN ital-14141 338 24 . . NOUN ital-14141 338 25 6 6 NUM ital-14141 338 26 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 338 27 2018 2018 NUM ital-14141 338 28 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 338 29 49–54 49–54 NUM ital-14141 338 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 338 31 https://doi.org/10.16603/j.issn10021027.2018.06.008 https://doi.org/10.16603/j.issn10021027.2018.06.008 NOUN ital-14141 338 32 . . PUNCT ital-14141 339 1 22 22 NUM ital-14141 339 2 li li PROPN ital-14141 339 3 mo mo PROPN ital-14141 339 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 339 5 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 339 6 research research NOUN ital-14141 339 7 on on ADP ital-14141 339 8 a a DET ital-14141 339 9 mobile mobile ADJ ital-14141 339 10 visual visual ADJ ital-14141 339 11 search search NOUN ital-14141 339 12 service service NOUN ital-14141 339 13 model model NOUN ital-14141 339 14 for for ADP ital-14141 339 15 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 339 16 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 339 17 based base VERB ital-14141 339 18 on on ADP ital-14141 339 19 deep deep ADJ ital-14141 339 20 learning learning NOUN ital-14141 339 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 339 22 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 339 23 journal journal NOUN ital-14141 339 24 of of ADP ital-14141 339 25 modern modern ADJ ital-14141 339 26 information information NOUN ital-14141 339 27 39 39 NUM ital-14141 339 28 , , PUNCT ital-14141 339 29 no no NOUN ital-14141 339 30 . . NOUN ital-14141 339 31 5 5 NUM ital-14141 339 32 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 339 33 2019 2019 NUM ital-14141 339 34 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 339 35 89–96 89–96 NUM ital-14141 339 36 . . PUNCT ital-14141 340 1 23 23 NUM ital-14141 340 2 zhou zhou PROPN ital-14141 340 3 jie jie PROPN ital-14141 340 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 340 5 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 340 6 study study VERB ital-14141 340 7 on on ADP ital-14141 340 8 the the DET ital-14141 340 9 application application NOUN ital-14141 340 10 of of ADP ital-14141 340 11 lora lora PROPN ital-14141 340 12 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 340 13 in in ADP ital-14141 340 14 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 340 15 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 340 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 340 17 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 340 18 new new ADJ ital-14141 340 19 century century NOUN ital-14141 340 20 library library NOUN ital-14141 340 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 340 22 no no NOUN ital-14141 340 23 . . NOUN ital-14141 340 24 5 5 NUM ital-14141 340 25 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 340 26 2021 2021 NUM ital-14141 340 27 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 340 28 57–61 57–61 NUM ital-14141 340 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 340 30 https://doi.org/10.16810/j.cnki.1672-514x.2021.05.010 https://doi.org/10.16810/j.cnki.1672-514x.2021.05.010 NUM ital-14141 340 31 . . PROPN ital-14141 340 32 24 24 NUM ital-14141 340 33 international international PROPN ital-14141 340 34 federation federation PROPN ital-14141 340 35 of of ADP ital-14141 340 36 library library PROPN ital-14141 340 37 associations association NOUN ital-14141 340 38 and and CCONJ ital-14141 340 39 institutions institution NOUN ital-14141 340 40 , , PUNCT ital-14141 340 41 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 340 42 the the DET ital-14141 340 43 covid-19 covid-19 PROPN ital-14141 340 44 and and CCONJ ital-14141 340 45 the the DET ital-14141 340 46 global global PROPN ital-14141 340 47 library library PROPN ital-14141 340 48 community community NOUN ital-14141 340 49 , , PUNCT ital-14141 340 50 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 340 51 2020 2020 NUM ital-14141 340 52 , , PUNCT ital-14141 340 53 https://www.ifla.org/covid-19-and-the-global-library-field/ https://www.ifla.org/covid-19-and-the-global-library-field/ X ital-14141 340 54 ; ; PUNCT ital-14141 340 55 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 340 56 yajun yajun PROPN ital-14141 340 57 , , PUNCT ital-14141 340 58 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 340 59 zinan zinan PROPN ital-14141 340 60 , , PUNCT ital-14141 340 61 and and CCONJ ital-14141 340 62 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 340 63 zhishun zhishun PROPN ital-14141 340 64 , , PUNCT ital-14141 340 65 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 340 66 the the DET ital-14141 340 67 provision provision NOUN ital-14141 340 68 of of ADP ital-14141 340 69 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 340 70 services service NOUN ital-14141 340 71 in in ADP ital-14141 340 72 chinese chinese ADJ ital-14141 340 73 academic academic ADJ ital-14141 340 74 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 340 75 responding respond VERB ital-14141 340 76 to to ADP ital-14141 340 77 the the DET ital-14141 340 78 covid-19 covid-19 PROPN ital-14141 340 79 pandemic pandemic NOUN ital-14141 340 80 , , PUNCT ital-14141 340 81 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 340 82 library library NOUN ital-14141 341 1 hi hi INTJ ital-14141 341 2 tech tech NOUN ital-14141 341 3 39 39 NUM ital-14141 341 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 341 5 no no NOUN ital-14141 341 6 . . NOUN ital-14141 341 7 2 2 NUM ital-14141 341 8 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 341 9 2021 2021 NUM ital-14141 341 10 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 341 11 533–48 533–48 NUM ital-14141 341 12 , , PUNCT ital-14141 341 13 https://doi.org/10.1108/lht-04-2020-0098 https://doi.org/10.1108/lht-04-2020-0098 PROPN ital-14141 341 14 ; ; PUNCT ital-14141 341 15 peking peke VERB ital-14141 341 16 university university PROPN ital-14141 341 17 library library NOUN ital-14141 341 18 , , PUNCT ital-14141 341 19 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 341 20 book book NOUN ital-14141 341 21 delivery delivery NOUN ital-14141 341 22 service service NOUN ital-14141 341 23 to to ADP ital-14141 341 24 the the DET ital-14141 341 25 buildings building NOUN ital-14141 341 26 where where SCONJ ital-14141 341 27 the the DET ital-14141 341 28 patrons patron NOUN ital-14141 341 29 live live VERB ital-14141 341 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 341 31 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 341 32 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 341 33 2020 2020 NUM ital-14141 341 34 ) ) PUNCT ital-14141 341 35 , , PUNCT ital-14141 341 36 https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/eknyg_-_rjrcl6sjc-it-a https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/eknyg_-_rjrcl6sjc-it-a NOUN ital-14141 341 37 . . PUNCT ital-14141 342 1 25 25 NUM ital-14141 342 2 hu hu PROPN ital-14141 342 3 bin bin PROPN ital-14141 342 4 ying ying PROPN ital-14141 342 5 yan yan PROPN ital-14141 342 6 , , PUNCT ital-14141 342 7 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 342 8 study study VERB ital-14141 342 9 on on ADP ital-14141 342 10 the the DET ital-14141 342 11 intelligent intelligent ADJ ital-14141 342 12 construction construction NOUN ital-14141 342 13 of of ADP ital-14141 342 14 ningbo ningbo PROPN ital-14141 342 15 library library NOUN ital-14141 342 16 under under ADP ital-14141 342 17 the the DET ital-14141 342 18 influence influence NOUN ital-14141 342 19 of of ADP ital-14141 342 20 epidemic epidemic NOUN ital-14141 342 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 342 22 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 342 23 jiangsu jiangsu PROPN ital-14141 342 24 science science PROPN ital-14141 342 25 & & CCONJ ital-14141 342 26 technology technology PROPN ital-14141 342 27 information information NOUN ital-14141 342 28 38 38 NUM ital-14141 342 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 342 30 no no INTJ ital-14141 342 31 . . NOUN ital-14141 342 32 24 24 NUM ital-14141 342 33 ( ( PUNCT ital-14141 342 34 2021 2021 NUM ital-14141 342 35 ): ): PUNCT ital-14141 342 36 17–21 17–21 NUM ital-14141 342 37 , , PUNCT ital-14141 342 38 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-7530.2021.24.005 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-7530.2021.24.005 PROPN ital-14141 342 39 . . PUNCT ital-14141 343 1 26 26 NUM ital-14141 343 2 shantou shantou PROPN ital-14141 343 3 library library PROPN ital-14141 343 4 , , PUNCT ital-14141 343 5 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 343 6 come come VERB ital-14141 343 7 and and CCONJ ital-14141 343 8 be be AUX ital-14141 343 9 a a DET ital-14141 343 10 book book NOUN ital-14141 343 11 ‘ ' PUNCT ital-14141 343 12 saint saint NOUN ital-14141 343 13 ’ ' PUNCT ital-14141 343 14 ! ! PUNCT ital-14141 344 1 city city NOUN ital-14141 344 2 library library NOUN ital-14141 344 3 changes change VERB ital-14141 344 4 lending lending NOUN ital-14141 344 5 rules rule NOUN ital-14141 344 6 , , PUNCT ital-14141 344 7 points point NOUN ital-14141 344 8 system system NOUN ital-14141 344 9 instead instead ADV ital-14141 344 10 of of ADP ital-14141 344 11 overdue overdue ADJ ital-14141 344 12 fees fee NOUN ital-14141 344 13 , , PUNCT ital-14141 344 14 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 344 15 2021 2021 NUM ital-14141 344 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 344 17 http://www.stlib.net/information/26182 http://www.stlib.net/information/26182 X ital-14141 344 18 . . PUNCT ital-14141 345 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2011.02.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2011.02.003 NUM ital-14141 345 2 https://doi.org/10.13666/j.cnki.jnlc.2019.01.001 https://doi.org/10.13666/j.cnki.jnlc.2019.01.001 PROPN ital-14141 345 3 https://doi.org/10.13663/j.cnki.lj.2017.04.001 https://doi.org/10.13663/j.cnki.lj.2017.04.001 PROPN ital-14141 345 4 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378830210733981 https://doi.org/10.1108/07378830210733981 X ital-14141 346 1 https://doi.org/10.16603/j.issn1002-1027.2018.06.008 https://doi.org/10.16603/j.issn1002-1027.2018.06.008 PROPN ital-14141 346 2 https://doi.org/10.16603/j.issn1002-1027.2018.06.008 https://doi.org/10.16603/j.issn1002-1027.2018.06.008 PROPN ital-14141 346 3 https://doi.org/10.16810/j.cnki.1672-514x.2021.05.010 https://doi.org/10.16810/j.cnki.1672-514x.2021.05.010 NOUN ital-14141 347 1 https://www.ifla.org/covid-19-and-the-global-library-field/ https://www.ifla.org/covid-19-and-the-global-library-field/ PUNCT ital-14141 347 2 https://doi.org/10.1108/lht-04-2020-0098 https://doi.org/10.1108/lht-04-2020-0098 PROPN ital-14141 347 3 https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/eknyg_-_rjrcl6sjc-it-a https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/eknyg_-_rjrcl6sjc-it-a NOUN ital-14141 347 4 ' ' PART ital-14141 347 5 http://dx.chinadoi.cn/10.3969/j.issn.1004-7530.2021.24.005 http://dx.chinadoi.cn/10.3969/j.issn.1004-7530.2021.24.005 PROPN ital-14141 347 6 http://www.stlib.net/information/26182 http://www.stlib.net/information/26182 PROPN ital-14141 347 7 information information NOUN ital-14141 347 8 technology technology NOUN ital-14141 347 9 and and CCONJ ital-14141 347 10 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 347 11 june june PROPN ital-14141 347 12 2022 2022 NUM ital-14141 347 13 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 347 14 services service NOUN ital-14141 347 15 | | NOUN ital-14141 347 16 guo guo PROPN ital-14141 347 17 , , PUNCT ital-14141 347 18 yang yang PROPN ital-14141 347 19 , , PUNCT ital-14141 347 20 yuan yuan PROPN ital-14141 347 21 , , PUNCT ital-14141 347 22 ma ma PROPN ital-14141 347 23 , , PUNCT ital-14141 347 24 and and CCONJ ital-14141 347 25 liu liu PROPN ital-14141 347 26 21 21 NUM ital-14141 347 27 27 27 NUM ital-14141 347 28 zhejiang zhejiang PROPN ital-14141 347 29 library library PROPN ital-14141 347 30 , , PUNCT ital-14141 347 31 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 347 32 online online ADJ ital-14141 347 33 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 347 34 services service NOUN ital-14141 347 35 , , PUNCT ital-14141 347 36 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 347 37 2020 2020 NUM ital-14141 347 38 , , PUNCT ital-14141 347 39 https://www.zjlib.cn/yibanwt/index.htm?liid=2 https://www.zjlib.cn/yibanwt/index.htm?liid=2 NOUN ital-14141 347 40 . . PUNCT ital-14141 348 1 28 28 NUM ital-14141 348 2 hunan hunan PROPN ital-14141 348 3 provincial provincial PROPN ital-14141 348 4 collaborative collaborative ADJ ital-14141 348 5 network network NOUN ital-14141 348 6 for for ADP ital-14141 348 7 the the DET ital-14141 348 8 construction construction NOUN ital-14141 348 9 and and CCONJ ital-14141 348 10 sharing sharing NOUN ital-14141 348 11 of of ADP ital-14141 348 12 literature literature NOUN ital-14141 348 13 and and CCONJ ital-14141 348 14 information information NOUN ital-14141 348 15 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 348 16 , , PUNCT ital-14141 348 17 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 348 18 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 348 19 union union NOUN ital-14141 348 20 of of ADP ital-14141 348 21 public public ADJ ital-14141 348 22 libraries library NOUN ital-14141 348 23 in in ADP ital-14141 348 24 hunan hunan PROPN ital-14141 348 25 province province PROPN ital-14141 348 26 , , PUNCT ital-14141 348 27 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 348 28 2021 2021 NUM ital-14141 348 29 , , PUNCT ital-14141 348 30 http://zx.library.hn.cn/. http://zx.library.hn.cn/. PROPN ital-14141 348 31 29 29 NUM ital-14141 348 32 ministry ministry PROPN ital-14141 348 33 of of ADP ital-14141 348 34 culture culture PROPN ital-14141 348 35 and and CCONJ ital-14141 348 36 tourism tourism NOUN ital-14141 348 37 of of ADP ital-14141 348 38 the the DET ital-14141 348 39 people people PROPN ital-14141 348 40 ’s ’s PART ital-14141 348 41 republic republic PROPN ital-14141 348 42 of of ADP ital-14141 348 43 china china PROPN ital-14141 348 44 , , PUNCT ital-14141 348 45 “ " PUNCT ital-14141 348 46 shanghai shanghai PROPN ital-14141 348 47 library library PROPN ital-14141 348 48 launches launch VERB ital-14141 348 49 personalized personalize VERB ital-14141 348 50 recommendation recommendation NOUN ital-14141 348 51 service service NOUN ital-14141 348 52 for for ADP ital-14141 348 53 e e NOUN ital-14141 348 54 - - NOUN ital-14141 348 55 books book NOUN ital-14141 348 56 , , PUNCT ital-14141 348 57 ” " PUNCT ital-14141 348 58 2021 2021 NUM ital-14141 348 59 , , PUNCT ital-14141 348 60 https://www.mct.gov.cn/whzx/qg https://www.mct.gov.cn/whzx/qg PROPN ital-14141 348 61 whxxlb whxxlb PROPN ital-14141 348 62 / / SYM ital-14141 348 63 sh/202101 sh/202101 PROPN ital-14141 348 64 / / SYM ital-14141 348 65 t20210106_920497.htm t20210106_920497.htm PROPN ital-14141 348 66 . . PUNCT ital-14141 349 1 https://www.zjlib.cn/yibanwt/index.htm?liid=2 https://www.zjlib.cn/yibanwt/index.htm?liid=2 VERB ital-14141 349 2 http://zx.library.hn.cn/ http://zx.library.hn.cn/ NOUN ital-14141 350 1 https://www.mct.gov.cn/whzx/qgwhxxlb/sh/202101/t20210106_920497.htm https://www.mct.gov.cn/whzx/qgwhxxlb/sh/202101/t20210106_920497.htm NOUN ital-14141 350 2 https://www.mct.gov.cn/whzx/qgwhxxlb/sh/202101/t20210106_920497.htm https://www.mct.gov.cn/whzx/qgwhxxlb/sh/202101/t20210106_920497.htm INTJ ital-14141 350 3 abstract abstract ADJ ital-14141 350 4 introduction introduction NOUN ital-14141 350 5 literature literature NOUN ital-14141 350 6 review review NOUN ital-14141 350 7 methods method NOUN ital-14141 350 8 survey survey NOUN ital-14141 350 9 samples sample NOUN ital-14141 350 10 survey survey VERB ital-14141 350 11 methods method NOUN ital-14141 350 12 findings finding VERB ital-14141 350 13 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 350 14 - - PUNCT ital-14141 350 15 free free ADJ ital-14141 350 16 information information NOUN ital-14141 350 17 distribution distribution NOUN ital-14141 350 18 remote remote ADJ ital-14141 350 19 resources resource NOUN ital-14141 350 20 services services PROPN ital-14141 351 1 no no DET ital-14141 351 2 - - PUNCT ital-14141 351 3 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 351 4 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 351 5 self self NOUN ital-14141 351 6 - - PUNCT ital-14141 351 7 services service NOUN ital-14141 351 8 24 24 NUM ital-14141 351 9 - - PUNCT ital-14141 351 10 hour hour NOUN ital-14141 351 11 self self NOUN ital-14141 351 12 - - PUNCT ital-14141 351 13 service service NOUN ital-14141 351 14 library library NOUN ital-14141 351 15 network network NOUN ital-14141 351 16 services service NOUN ital-14141 351 17 online online PROPN ital-14141 351 18 reference reference NOUN ital-14141 351 19 services service NOUN ital-14141 351 20 smart smart ADJ ital-14141 351 21 services service NOUN ital-14141 351 22 without without ADP ital-14141 351 23 personal personal ADJ ital-14141 351 24 interactions interaction NOUN ital-14141 351 25 conclusion conclusion NOUN ital-14141 351 26 & & CCONJ ital-14141 351 27 recommendations recommendation NOUN ital-14141 351 28 providing provide VERB ital-14141 351 29 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 351 30 patron patron NOUN ital-14141 351 31 services service NOUN ital-14141 351 32 building build VERB ital-14141 351 33 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 351 34 space space NOUN ital-14141 351 35 services service NOUN ital-14141 351 36 implementing implement VERB ital-14141 351 37 no no DET ital-14141 351 38 - - PUNCT ital-14141 351 39 touch touch NOUN ital-14141 351 40 interaction interaction NOUN ital-14141 351 41 self self NOUN ital-14141 351 42 - - PUNCT ital-14141 351 43 services service NOUN ital-14141 351 44 developing develop VERB ital-14141 351 45 contactless contactless NOUN ital-14141 351 46 extension extension NOUN ital-14141 351 47 services service NOUN ital-14141 351 48 limitations limitation NOUN ital-14141 351 49 and and CCONJ ital-14141 351 50 prospects prospect NOUN ital-14141 351 51 endnotes endnote VERB