id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
crl-25344	1	1	221	221	NUM
crl-25344	1	2	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	1	3	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	1	4	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	1	5	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	1	6	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	1	7	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	1	8	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	1	9	laura	laura	NOUN
crl-25344	1	10	saunders	saunder	NOUN
crl-25344	1	11	*	*	PUNCT
crl-25344	1	12	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	1	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	1	14	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	1	15	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	1	16	long	long	ADV
crl-25344	1	17	promoted	promote	VERB
crl-25344	1	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	1	19	criticality	criticality	NOUN
crl-25344	1	20	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	1	21	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	1	22	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	1	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	1	24	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	1	25	quick	quick	ADJ
crl-25344	1	26	to	to	PART
crl-25344	1	27	identify	identify	VERB
crl-25344	1	28	a	a	DET
crl-25344	1	29	role	role	NOUN
crl-25344	1	30	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	1	31	themselves	themselves	PRON
crl-25344	1	32	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	1	33	confronting	confront	VERB
crl-25344	1	34	the	the	DET
crl-25344	1	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crl-25344	1	36	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	1	37	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	1	38	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	1	39	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	1	40	through	through	ADP
crl-25344	1	41	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	1	42	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	1	43	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	2	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
crl-25344	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	2	3	little	little	ADJ
crl-25344	2	4	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	2	5	has	have	AUX
crl-25344	2	6	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	2	7	done	do	VERB
crl-25344	2	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	2	9	examine	examine	VERB
crl-25344	2	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	2	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	2	12	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	2	13	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	2	14	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	2	15	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	2	16	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	2	17	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	2	18	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	2	19	the	the	DET
crl-25344	2	20	extent	extent	NOUN
crl-25344	2	21	to	to	PART
crl-25344	2	22	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	2	23	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	2	24	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	2	25	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	2	26	the	the	DET
crl-25344	2	27	issue	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	2	28	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	2	29	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	2	30	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	2	31	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	3	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	3	2	paper	paper	NOUN
crl-25344	3	3	begins	begin	VERB
crl-25344	3	4	to	to	PART
crl-25344	3	5	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	3	6	this	this	DET
crl-25344	3	7	gap	gap	NOUN
crl-25344	3	8	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	3	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	3	10	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	3	11	through	through	ADP
crl-25344	3	12	a	a	DET
crl-25344	3	13	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ
crl-25344	3	14	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	3	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	3	16	follow	follow	VERB
crl-25344	3	17	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	3	18	up	up	ADP
crl-25344	3	19	interviews	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	3	20	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	3	21	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	3	22	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	3	23	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	3	24	to	to	PART
crl-25344	3	25	probe	probe	VERB
crl-25344	3	26	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	3	27	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	3	28	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	3	29	the	the	DET
crl-25344	3	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crl-25344	3	31	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	3	32	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	3	33	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	3	34	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	3	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	4	1	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	4	2	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	4	3	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	4	4	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	4	5	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	4	6	views	view	NOUN
crl-25344	4	7	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	4	8	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	4	9	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	4	10	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	4	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	4	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	4	14	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	4	15	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	4	16	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	4	17	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	4	18	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	4	19	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	4	20	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	4	21	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	4	22	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	4	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	4	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	4	25	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	4	26	perceptions	perception	NOUN
crl-25344	4	27	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	4	28	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	4	29	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	4	30	’	’	PART
crl-25344	4	31	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	4	32	to	to	PART
crl-25344	4	33	identify	identify	VERB
crl-25344	4	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	4	35	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	4	36	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	4	37	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	4	38	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	4	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	5	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	5	2	findings	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	5	3	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	5	4	this	this	DET
crl-25344	5	5	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	5	6	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	5	7	implications	implication	NOUN
crl-25344	5	8	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	5	9	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-25344	5	10	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	5	12	especially	especially	ADV
crl-25344	5	13	liaison	liaison	NOUN
crl-25344	5	14	librarians	librarian	VERB
crl-25344	5	15	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	5	16	instructional	instructional	ADJ
crl-25344	5	17	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
crl-25344	5	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	5	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	5	20	may	may	AUX
crl-25344	5	21	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	5	22	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	5	23	interest	interest	NOUN
crl-25344	5	24	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	5	25	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-25344	5	26	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	5	27	directors	director	NOUN
crl-25344	5	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	5	29	deans	dean	NOUN
crl-25344	5	30	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	5	31	oversee	oversee	VERB
crl-25344	5	32	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	5	33	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	5	34	programs	program	NOUN
crl-25344	5	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	6	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	6	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	6	3	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	6	4	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	6	5	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	6	6	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	6	7	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	6	8	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	6	9	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	6	10	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	6	11	not	not	PART
crl-25344	6	12	new	new	ADJ
crl-25344	6	13	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	6	15	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	6	16	sociopolitical	sociopolitical	ADJ
crl-25344	6	17	events	event	NOUN
crl-25344	6	18	over	over	ADP
crl-25344	6	19	the	the	DET
crl-25344	6	20	past	past	ADJ
crl-25344	6	21	several	several	ADJ
crl-25344	6	22	years	year	NOUN
crl-25344	6	23	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	6	24	highlighted	highlight	VERB
crl-25344	6	25	the	the	DET
crl-25344	6	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crl-25344	6	27	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	6	28	threats	threat	NOUN
crl-25344	6	29	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	6	30	pose	pose	VERB
crl-25344	6	31	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	7	1	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	7	2	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
crl-25344	7	3	impacted	impact	VERB
crl-25344	7	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	7	5	last	last	ADJ
crl-25344	7	6	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	7	7	american	american	ADJ
crl-25344	7	8	presidential	presidential	ADJ
crl-25344	7	9	elections	election	NOUN
crl-25344	7	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	7	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	7	12	brexit	brexit	NOUN
crl-25344	7	13	vote	vote	NOUN
crl-25344	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	7	15	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	7	16	well	well	ADV
crl-25344	7	17	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	7	18	many	many	ADJ
crl-25344	7	19	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	7	20	elections	election	NOUN
crl-25344	7	21	around	around	ADP
crl-25344	7	22	the	the	DET
crl-25344	7	23	world	world	NOUN
crl-25344	7	24	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	8	1	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	8	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	8	3	wake	wake	NOUN
crl-25344	8	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	8	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	8	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
crl-25344	8	7	pandemic	pandemic	PROPN
crl-25344	8	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	8	9	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	8	10	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	8	11	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	8	12	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	8	13	influenced	influence	VERB
crl-25344	8	14	the	the	DET
crl-25344	8	15	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	8	16	’s	’s	NOUN
crl-25344	8	17	compliance	compliance	NOUN
crl-25344	8	18	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	8	19	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	8	20	protocols	protocol	NOUN
crl-25344	8	21	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	8	22	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	8	23	mask	mask	NOUN
crl-25344	8	24	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	8	25	wearing	wear	VERB
crl-25344	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	8	27	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	8	28	well	well	ADV
crl-25344	8	29	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	8	30	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	8	31	willingness	willingness	NOUN
crl-25344	8	32	to	to	PART
crl-25344	8	33	take	take	VERB
crl-25344	8	34	a	a	DET
crl-25344	8	35	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
crl-25344	8	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	8	37	leading	lead	VERB
crl-25344	8	38	the	the	DET
crl-25344	8	39	united	united	PROPN
crl-25344	8	40	nations	nations	PROPN
crl-25344	8	41	secretary	secretary	PROPN
crl-25344	8	42	general	general	NOUN
crl-25344	8	43	to	to	PART
crl-25344	8	44	warn	warn	VERB
crl-25344	8	45	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	8	46	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	8	47	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	8	48	kills	kill	NOUN
crl-25344	8	49	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	8	50	”1	”1	SPACE
crl-25344	8	51	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	8	52	2013	2013	NUM
crl-25344	8	53	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	8	54	the	the	DET
crl-25344	8	55	world	world	NOUN
crl-25344	8	56	economic	economic	ADJ
crl-25344	8	57	forum	forum	PROPN
crl-25344	8	58	identified	identify	VERB
crl-25344	8	59	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	8	60	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	8	61	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	8	62	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	8	63	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	8	64	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	8	65	the	the	DET
crl-25344	8	66	top	top	ADJ
crl-25344	8	67	three	three	NUM
crl-25344	8	68	global	global	ADJ
crl-25344	8	69	threats,2	threats,2	NOUN
crl-25344	8	70	following	follow	VERB
crl-25344	8	71	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	8	72	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	8	73	2019	2019	NUM
crl-25344	8	74	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	8	75	noting	note	VERB
crl-25344	8	76	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	8	77	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	8	78	among	among	ADP
crl-25344	8	79	the	the	DET
crl-25344	8	80	most	most	ADV
crl-25344	8	81	widespread	widespread	ADJ
crl-25344	8	82	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	8	83	disruptive	disruptive	ADJ
crl-25344	8	84	impacts	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	8	85	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	8	86	ai	ai	PROPN
crl-25344	8	87	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	8	88	recent	recent	ADJ
crl-25344	8	89	years	year	NOUN
crl-25344	8	90	has	have	AUX
crl-25344	8	91	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	8	92	its	its	PRON
crl-25344	8	93	role	role	NOUN
crl-25344	8	94	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	8	95	the	the	DET
crl-25344	8	96	rise	rise	NOUN
crl-25344	8	97	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	8	98	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	8	99	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	8	100	echo	echo	NOUN
crl-25344	8	101	chambers	chamber	NOUN
crl-25344	8	102	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	8	103	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	8	104	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	8	105	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	8	106	”3	”3	SPACE
crl-25344	9	1	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	9	3	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	9	4	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	9	5	long	long	ADV
crl-25344	9	6	promoted	promote	VERB
crl-25344	9	7	the	the	DET
crl-25344	9	8	criticality	criticality	NOUN
crl-25344	9	9	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	9	10	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	9	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	9	13	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	9	14	quick	quick	ADJ
crl-25344	9	15	to	to	PART
crl-25344	9	16	identify	identify	VERB
crl-25344	9	17	a	a	DET
crl-25344	9	18	role	role	NOUN
crl-25344	9	19	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	9	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
crl-25344	9	21	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	9	22	confronting	confront	VERB
crl-25344	9	23	the	the	DET
crl-25344	9	24	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crl-25344	9	25	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	9	26	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	9	27	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	9	28	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	9	29	through	through	ADP
crl-25344	9	30	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	9	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	9	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	10	1	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	10	2	guides	guides	PROPN
crl-25344	10	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	10	4	blog	blog	NOUN
crl-25344	10	5	posts	post	NOUN
crl-25344	10	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	10	7	conference	conference	NOUN
crl-25344	10	8	presentations	presentation	NOUN
crl-25344	10	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	10	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	10	11	publications	publication	NOUN
crl-25344	10	12	related	relate	VERB
crl-25344	10	13	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	10	14	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	10	15	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	10	16	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	10	17	proliferated	proliferate	VERB
crl-25344	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	11	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
crl-25344	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	11	3	little	little	ADJ
crl-25344	11	4	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	11	5	has	have	AUX
crl-25344	11	6	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	11	7	done	do	VERB
crl-25344	11	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	11	9	examine	examine	VERB
crl-25344	11	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	11	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	11	12	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	11	13	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	11	14	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	11	15	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	11	16	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	11	17	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	11	19	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	11	20	the	the	DET
crl-25344	11	21	extent	extent	NOUN
crl-25344	11	22	to	to	PART
crl-25344	11	23	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	11	24	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	11	25	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	11	26	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	11	27	the	the	DET
crl-25344	11	28	issue	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	11	29	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	11	30	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	11	31	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	11	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	12	1	anecdotally	anecdotally	ADV
crl-25344	12	2	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	12	3	least	least	ADJ
crl-25344	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	12	5	some	some	DET
crl-25344	12	6	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-25344	12	7	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	12	8	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	12	9	laura	laura	VERB
crl-25344	12	10	saunders	saunder	NOUN
crl-25344	12	11	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	12	12	a	a	DET
crl-25344	12	13	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	12	14	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	12	15	the	the	DET
crl-25344	12	16	school	school	NOUN
crl-25344	12	17	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	12	18	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	12	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	12	20	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	12	21	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	12	22	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	12	23	simmons	simmons	PROPN
crl-25344	12	24	university	university	PROPN
crl-25344	12	25	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	12	26	email	email	NOUN
crl-25344	12	27	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	12	28	laura.saunders@simmons.edu	laura.saunders@simmons.edu	NOUN
crl-25344	12	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	13	1	©	©	ADJ
crl-25344	13	2	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	13	3	laura	laura	NOUN
crl-25344	13	4	saunders	saunder	NOUN
crl-25344	13	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	13	6	attribution	attribution	NOUN
crl-25344	13	7	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	13	8	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
crl-25344	13	9	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	13	10	https://creativecommons	https://creativecommon	NOUN
crl-25344	13	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	14	1	org	org	ADJ
crl-25344	14	2	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	14	3	licenses	license	NOUN
crl-25344	14	4	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	14	5	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	14	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	14	7	nc/4.0/	nc/4.0/	SPACE
crl-25344	14	8	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	14	9	cc	cc	VERB
crl-25344	14	10	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	14	11	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	14	12	nc	nc	NOUN
crl-25344	14	13	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	14	14	222	222	NUM
crl-25344	14	15	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	14	16	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	14	17	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	14	18	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	14	19	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	14	20	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	14	21	typically	typically	ADV
crl-25344	14	22	depend	depend	VERB
crl-25344	14	23	upon	upon	SCONJ
crl-25344	14	24	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	14	25	invitations	invitation	NOUN
crl-25344	14	26	to	to	PART
crl-25344	14	27	provide	provide	VERB
crl-25344	14	28	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	14	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	14	30	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	14	31	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	14	32	seen	see	VERB
crl-25344	14	33	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	14	34	efforts	effort	NOUN
crl-25344	14	35	to	to	PART
crl-25344	14	36	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	14	37	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	14	38	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	14	39	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	14	40	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	14	41	a	a	DET
crl-25344	14	42	wider	wide	ADJ
crl-25344	14	43	scale	scale	NOUN
crl-25344	14	44	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	14	45	stymied	stymie	VERB
crl-25344	14	46	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	14	47	as	as	SCONJ
crl-25344	14	48	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	14	49	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	14	50	historically	historically	ADV
crl-25344	14	51	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	14	52	broader	broad	ADJ
crl-25344	14	53	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	14	54	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	14	55	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
crl-25344	14	56	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	15	1	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	15	2	possible	possible	ADJ
crl-25344	15	3	reason	reason	NOUN
crl-25344	15	4	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	15	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	15	6	perceived	perceive	VERB
crl-25344	15	7	lack	lack	NOUN
crl-25344	15	8	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	15	9	interest	interest	NOUN
crl-25344	15	10	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	15	11	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	15	12	attention	attention	NOUN
crl-25344	15	13	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	15	14	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	15	15	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	15	16	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	15	17	among	among	ADP
crl-25344	15	18	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	15	19	may	may	AUX
crl-25344	15	20	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	15	21	a	a	DET
crl-25344	15	22	lack	lack	NOUN
crl-25344	15	23	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	15	24	consensus	consensus	NOUN
crl-25344	15	25	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	15	26	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	15	27	what	what	PRON
crl-25344	15	28	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	15	29	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	15	30	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	15	31	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	15	32	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	15	33	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	15	34	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	15	35	relates	relate	VERB
crl-25344	15	36	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	15	37	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	15	38	impacts	impact	VERB
crl-25344	15	39	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	15	40	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	15	41	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	15	42	discipline,4	discipline,4	NOUN
crl-25344	15	43	as	as	SCONJ
crl-25344	15	44	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	15	45	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	15	46	the	the	DET
crl-25344	15	47	case	case	NOUN
crl-25344	15	48	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	15	49	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	15	50	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	15	51	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	15	52	general.5	general.5	PROPN
crl-25344	15	53	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	15	54	a	a	DET
crl-25344	15	55	result	result	NOUN
crl-25344	15	56	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	15	57	some	some	DET
crl-25344	15	58	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	15	59	may	may	AUX
crl-25344	15	60	view	view	VERB
crl-25344	15	61	these	these	DET
crl-25344	15	62	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	15	63	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	15	64	generally	generally	ADV
crl-25344	15	65	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	15	66	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	15	67	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	15	68	tangentially	tangentially	ADV
crl-25344	15	69	related	relate	VERB
crl-25344	15	70	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	15	71	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	15	72	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	15	73	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	15	74	specific	specific	ADJ
crl-25344	15	75	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crl-25344	15	76	areas	area	NOUN
crl-25344	15	77	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	16	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	16	2	paper	paper	NOUN
crl-25344	16	3	begins	begin	VERB
crl-25344	16	4	to	to	PART
crl-25344	16	5	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	16	6	this	this	DET
crl-25344	16	7	gap	gap	NOUN
crl-25344	16	8	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	16	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	16	10	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	16	11	through	through	ADP
crl-25344	16	12	a	a	DET
crl-25344	16	13	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ
crl-25344	16	14	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	16	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	16	16	follow	follow	VERB
crl-25344	16	17	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	16	18	up	up	ADP
crl-25344	16	19	interviews	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	16	20	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	16	21	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	16	22	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	16	23	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	16	24	to	to	PART
crl-25344	16	25	probe	probe	VERB
crl-25344	16	26	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	16	27	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	16	28	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	16	29	the	the	DET
crl-25344	16	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crl-25344	16	31	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	16	32	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	16	33	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	16	34	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	16	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	17	1	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	17	2	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	17	3	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	17	4	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	17	5	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	17	6	views	view	NOUN
crl-25344	17	7	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	17	8	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	17	9	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	17	10	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	17	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	17	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	17	14	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	17	15	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	17	16	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	17	17	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	17	18	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	17	19	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	17	20	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	17	21	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	17	22	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	17	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	17	25	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	17	26	perceptions	perception	NOUN
crl-25344	17	27	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	17	28	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	17	29	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	17	30	’	’	PART
crl-25344	17	31	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	17	32	to	to	PART
crl-25344	17	33	identify	identify	VERB
crl-25344	17	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	17	35	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	17	36	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	17	37	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	17	38	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	17	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	18	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	18	2	findings	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	18	3	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	18	4	this	this	DET
crl-25344	18	5	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	18	6	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	18	7	implications	implication	NOUN
crl-25344	18	8	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	18	9	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-25344	18	10	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	18	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	18	12	especially	especially	ADV
crl-25344	18	13	liaison	liaison	NOUN
crl-25344	18	14	librarians	librarian	VERB
crl-25344	18	15	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	18	16	instructional	instructional	ADJ
crl-25344	18	17	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
crl-25344	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	18	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	18	20	may	may	AUX
crl-25344	18	21	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	18	22	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	18	23	interest	interest	NOUN
crl-25344	18	24	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	18	25	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-25344	18	26	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	18	27	directors	director	NOUN
crl-25344	18	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	18	29	deans	dean	NOUN
crl-25344	18	30	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	18	31	oversee	oversee	VERB
crl-25344	18	32	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	18	33	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	18	34	programs	program	NOUN
crl-25344	18	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	19	1	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	19	2	review	review	NOUN
crl-25344	19	3	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	19	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	19	5	terms	term	NOUN
crl-25344	19	6	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	19	7	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	19	8	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	19	9	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
crl-25344	19	10	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	19	11	interchangeably	interchangeably	ADV
crl-25344	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	19	13	along	along	ADP
crl-25344	19	14	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	19	15	the	the	DET
crl-25344	19	16	related	related	ADJ
crl-25344	19	17	term	term	NOUN
crl-25344	19	18	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	19	19	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	19	20	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	19	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	19	22	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	19	23	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	19	24	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	19	25	not	not	PART
crl-25344	19	26	exactly	exactly	ADV
crl-25344	19	27	synonymous	synonymous	ADJ
crl-25344	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	20	1	first	first	ADJ
crl-25344	20	2	draft	draft	NOUN
crl-25344	20	3	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	20	5	a	a	DET
crl-25344	20	6	leading	lead	VERB
crl-25344	20	7	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	20	8	outlet	outlet	NOUN
crl-25344	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	20	10	defines	define	VERB
crl-25344	20	11	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	20	12	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	20	13	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	20	14	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	20	15	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	20	16	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	20	17	false	false	ADJ
crl-25344	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	20	19	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	20	20	not	not	PART
crl-25344	20	21	created	create	VERB
crl-25344	20	22	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	20	23	the	the	DET
crl-25344	20	24	intention	intention	NOUN
crl-25344	20	25	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	20	26	causing	cause	VERB
crl-25344	20	27	harm	harm	NOUN
crl-25344	20	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	20	29	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	20	30	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	20	31	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	20	32	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	20	33	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	20	34	false	false	ADJ
crl-25344	20	35	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	20	36	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
crl-25344	20	37	created	create	VERB
crl-25344	20	38	to	to	PART
crl-25344	20	39	harm	harm	VERB
crl-25344	20	40	a	a	DET
crl-25344	20	41	person	person	NOUN
crl-25344	20	42	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	20	43	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	20	44	group	group	NOUN
crl-25344	20	45	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	20	46	organization	organization	NOUN
crl-25344	20	47	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	20	48	country	country	NOUN
crl-25344	20	49	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	20	50	”6	”6	PUNCT
crl-25344	21	1	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	21	2	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	21	3	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	21	4	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	21	5	understood	understand	VERB
crl-25344	21	6	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	21	7	a	a	DET
crl-25344	21	8	type	type	NOUN
crl-25344	21	9	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	21	10	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	21	12	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	21	13	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	21	14	false	false	ADJ
crl-25344	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	21	16	often	often	ADV
crl-25344	21	17	sensational	sensational	ADJ
crl-25344	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	21	19	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	21	20	disseminated	disseminate	VERB
crl-25344	21	21	under	under	ADP
crl-25344	21	22	the	the	DET
crl-25344	21	23	guise	guise	NOUN
crl-25344	21	24	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	21	25	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	21	26	reporting	reporting	NOUN
crl-25344	21	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	21	28	”7	”7	SPACE
crl-25344	22	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	22	3	some	some	PRON
crl-25344	22	4	feel	feel	VERB
crl-25344	22	5	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	22	6	overuse	overuse	NOUN
crl-25344	22	7	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	22	8	politicization	politicization	NOUN
crl-25344	22	9	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	22	10	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	22	11	rendered	render	VERB
crl-25344	22	12	the	the	DET
crl-25344	22	13	term	term	NOUN
crl-25344	22	14	meaningless	meaningless	ADJ
crl-25344	22	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	23	1	all	all	DET
crl-25344	23	2	sorts	sort	NOUN
crl-25344	23	3	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	23	4	things	thing	NOUN
crl-25344	23	5	—	—	PUNCT
crl-25344	23	6	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	23	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	23	8	spin	spin	NOUN
crl-25344	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	23	10	conspiracy	conspiracy	NOUN
crl-25344	23	11	theories	theory	NOUN
crl-25344	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	23	13	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
crl-25344	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	23	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	23	16	reporting	report	VERB
crl-25344	23	17	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	23	18	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	23	19	just	just	ADV
crl-25344	23	20	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	23	21	n’t	not	PART
crl-25344	23	22	like	like	INTJ
crl-25344	23	23	—	—	PUNCT
crl-25344	23	24	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	23	25	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	23	26	rolled	roll	VERB
crl-25344	23	27	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	23	28	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	23	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	23	30	”8	”8	SPACE
crl-25344	24	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	24	2	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	24	3	relied	rely	VERB
crl-25344	24	4	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	24	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	24	6	definitions	definition	NOUN
crl-25344	24	7	outlined	outline	VERB
crl-25344	24	8	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	24	9	first	first	ADJ
crl-25344	24	10	draft	draft	NOUN
crl-25344	24	11	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	24	12	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	25	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	25	2	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	25	3	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	25	4	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	25	5	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	25	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	25	7	even	even	ADV
crl-25344	25	8	just	just	ADV
crl-25344	25	9	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	25	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	25	11	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	25	12	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	25	13	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	25	15	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	25	16	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	25	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	25	18	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	25	19	vast	vast	ADJ
crl-25344	25	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	25	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	25	22	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	25	23	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	25	24	beyond	beyond	ADP
crl-25344	25	25	the	the	DET
crl-25344	25	26	scope	scope	NOUN
crl-25344	25	27	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	25	28	this	this	DET
crl-25344	25	29	paper	paper	NOUN
crl-25344	25	30	to	to	PART
crl-25344	25	31	provide	provide	VERB
crl-25344	25	32	a	a	DET
crl-25344	25	33	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
crl-25344	25	34	review	review	NOUN
crl-25344	25	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	26	1	rather	rather	ADV
crl-25344	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	26	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	26	4	review	review	NOUN
crl-25344	26	5	provides	provide	VERB
crl-25344	26	6	a	a	DET
crl-25344	26	7	high	high	ADJ
crl-25344	26	8	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	26	9	level	level	NOUN
crl-25344	26	10	overview	overview	NOUN
crl-25344	26	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	26	12	focuses	focus	VERB
crl-25344	26	13	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	26	14	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	26	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
crl-25344	26	16	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	26	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	26	18	related	relate	VERB
crl-25344	26	19	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	26	20	the	the	DET
crl-25344	26	21	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-25344	26	22	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	26	23	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	26	24	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	26	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	26	26	especially	especially	ADV
crl-25344	26	27	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	26	28	an	an	DET
crl-25344	26	29	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-25344	26	30	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	26	31	setting	setting	NOUN
crl-25344	26	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	27	1	overview	overview	VERB
crl-25344	27	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	27	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crl-25344	27	4	posed	pose	VERB
crl-25344	27	5	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	27	6	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	27	7	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	27	8	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	27	9	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	27	10	real	real	ADJ
crl-25344	27	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	27	12	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
crl-25344	27	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	28	1	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
crl-25344	28	2	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	28	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	28	5	shared	share	VERB
crl-25344	28	6	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	28	7	the	the	DET
crl-25344	28	8	intention	intention	NOUN
crl-25344	28	9	to	to	PART
crl-25344	28	10	deceive	deceive	VERB
crl-25344	28	11	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	28	12	not	not	PART
crl-25344	28	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	28	14	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	28	15	influence	influence	VERB
crl-25344	28	16	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	28	17	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	28	18	opinions	opinion	NOUN
crl-25344	28	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	28	20	decisions	decision	NOUN
crl-25344	28	21	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	28	22	ways	way	NOUN
crl-25344	28	23	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	28	24	impact	impact	VERB
crl-25344	28	25	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	28	26	well	well	ADV
crl-25344	28	27	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	28	28	being	being	NOUN
crl-25344	28	29	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	28	30	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	28	31	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	28	32	others	other	NOUN
crl-25344	28	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	28	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	28	35	the	the	DET
crl-25344	28	36	effect	effect	NOUN
crl-25344	28	37	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	28	38	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	28	39	long	long	ADJ
crl-25344	28	40	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	28	41	term	term	NOUN
crl-25344	28	42	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	29	1	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	29	2	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	29	4	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	29	5	initially	initially	ADV
crl-25344	29	6	exposed	expose	VERB
crl-25344	29	7	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	29	8	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	29	9	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	29	10	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	29	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	29	12	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	29	13	often	often	ADV
crl-25344	29	14	continue	continue	VERB
crl-25344	29	15	to	to	PART
crl-25344	29	16	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	29	17	the	the	DET
crl-25344	29	18	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
crl-25344	29	19	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	29	20	even	even	ADV
crl-25344	29	21	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	29	22	presented	present	VERB
crl-25344	29	23	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	29	24	new	new	ADJ
crl-25344	29	25	facts	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	29	26	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	29	27	retractions	retraction	NOUN
crl-25344	29	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	29	29	a	a	DET
crl-25344	29	30	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
crl-25344	29	31	known	know	VERB
crl-25344	29	32	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	29	33	the	the	DET
crl-25344	29	34	continued	continue	VERB
crl-25344	29	35	influence	influence	NOUN
crl-25344	29	36	effect.9	effect.9	PRON
crl-25344	29	37	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	29	38	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	29	39	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	29	40	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
crl-25344	29	41	exposed	expose	VERB
crl-25344	29	42	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	29	43	the	the	DET
crl-25344	29	44	same	same	ADJ
crl-25344	29	45	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
crl-25344	29	46	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	29	47	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	29	48	the	the	DET
crl-25344	29	49	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
crl-25344	29	50	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	29	51	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	29	52	perceiving	perceive	VERB
crl-25344	29	53	the	the	DET
crl-25344	29	54	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	29	55	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	29	56	accurate	accurate	ADJ
crl-25344	29	57	increases	increase	NOUN
crl-25344	29	58	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	29	59	even	even	ADV
crl-25344	29	60	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	29	61	the	the	DET
crl-25344	29	62	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	29	63	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	29	64	labeled	label	VERB
crl-25344	29	65	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	29	66	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
crl-25344	29	67	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	29	68	the	the	DET
crl-25344	29	69	beginning.10	beginning.10	NOUN
crl-25344	29	70	the	the	DET
crl-25344	29	71	persistence	persistence	NOUN
crl-25344	29	72	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	29	73	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	29	74	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	29	75	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	29	76	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	29	77	compounded	compound	VERB
crl-25344	29	78	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	29	79	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
crl-25344	29	80	biases	bias	NOUN
crl-25344	29	81	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	29	82	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	29	83	lead	lead	VERB
crl-25344	29	84	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	29	85	to	to	PART
crl-25344	29	86	seek	seek	VERB
crl-25344	29	87	out	out	ADP
crl-25344	29	88	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	29	89	encourage	encourage	VERB
crl-25344	29	90	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	29	91	to	to	PART
crl-25344	29	92	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	29	93	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	29	94	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	29	95	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
crl-25344	29	96	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	29	97	existing	exist	VERB
crl-25344	29	98	worldview.11	worldview.11	NOUN
crl-25344	29	99	importantly	importantly	ADV
crl-25344	29	100	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	29	101	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	29	102	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	29	103	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	29	104	has	have	VERB
crl-25344	29	105	serious	serious	ADJ
crl-25344	29	106	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	29	107	inequitable	inequitable	ADJ
crl-25344	29	108	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	29	109	impacts	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	29	110	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	30	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	30	2	false	false	ADJ
crl-25344	30	3	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	30	4	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
crl-25344	30	5	often	often	ADV
crl-25344	30	6	target	target	VERB
crl-25344	30	7	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
crl-25344	30	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	30	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	30	10	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	30	11	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	30	12	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	30	13	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	30	14	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	30	15	223	223	NUM
crl-25344	30	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
crl-25344	30	17	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	30	18	communities	community	NOUN
crl-25344	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	30	20	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	30	21	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	30	22	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	30	23	to	to	PART
crl-25344	30	24	spread	spread	VERB
crl-25344	30	25	fear	fear	NOUN
crl-25344	30	26	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	30	27	hate	hate	NOUN
crl-25344	30	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	30	29	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
crl-25344	30	30	leading	lead	VERB
crl-25344	30	31	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	30	32	violence	violence	NOUN
crl-25344	30	33	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	30	34	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
crl-25344	30	35	impacts	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	30	36	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
crl-25344	30	37	communities	community	NOUN
crl-25344	30	38	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	30	39	individuals.12	individuals.12	NUM
crl-25344	30	40	these	these	DET
crl-25344	30	41	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crl-25344	30	42	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	30	43	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
crl-25344	30	44	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	30	45	the	the	DET
crl-25344	30	46	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	30	47	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	30	48	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	30	49	generally	generally	ADV
crl-25344	30	50	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	30	51	trouble	trouble	NOUN
crl-25344	30	52	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	30	53	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	30	54	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	30	55	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
crl-25344	30	56	between	between	ADP
crl-25344	30	57	accurate	accurate	ADJ
crl-25344	30	58	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	30	59	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
crl-25344	30	60	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	30	61	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	31	1	according	accord	VERB
crl-25344	31	2	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	31	3	a	a	DET
crl-25344	31	4	pew	pew	NOUN
crl-25344	31	5	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	31	6	poll	poll	NOUN
crl-25344	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	31	8	64	64	NUM
crl-25344	31	9	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	31	10	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	31	11	americans	americans	PROPN
crl-25344	31	12	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	31	13	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	31	14	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	31	15	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	31	16	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	31	17	causing	cause	VERB
crl-25344	31	18	confusion	confusion	NOUN
crl-25344	31	19	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	31	20	basic	basic	ADJ
crl-25344	31	21	facts.13	facts.13	NOUN
crl-25344	31	22	further	far	ADV
crl-25344	31	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	31	24	the	the	DET
crl-25344	31	25	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	31	26	notes	note	VERB
crl-25344	31	27	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	31	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	31	29	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	31	30	americans	americans	PROPN
crl-25344	31	31	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	31	32	fairly	fairly	ADV
crl-25344	31	33	confident	confident	ADJ
crl-25344	31	34	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	31	35	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	31	36	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	31	37	to	to	PART
crl-25344	31	38	detect	detect	VERB
crl-25344	31	39	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	31	40	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	31	41	nearly	nearly	ADV
crl-25344	31	42	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	31	43	quarter	quarter	NOUN
crl-25344	31	44	admit	admit	VERB
crl-25344	31	45	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	31	46	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	31	47	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	31	48	intentionally	intentionally	ADV
crl-25344	31	49	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	31	50	unintentionally	unintentionally	ADV
crl-25344	31	51	shared	share	VERB
crl-25344	31	52	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	31	53	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	31	54	stories	story	NOUN
crl-25344	31	55	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	32	1	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	32	2	a	a	DET
crl-25344	32	3	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	32	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	32	5	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	32	6	than	than	ADP
crl-25344	32	7	7,000	7,000	NUM
crl-25344	32	8	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	32	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
crl-25344	32	11	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	32	12	stanford	stanford	PROPN
crl-25344	32	13	reported	report	VERB
crl-25344	32	14	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	32	15	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	32	16	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	32	17	every	every	DET
crl-25344	32	18	case	case	NOUN
crl-25344	32	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	32	20	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	32	21	every	every	DET
crl-25344	32	22	level	level	NOUN
crl-25344	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	32	24	we	we	PRON
crl-25344	32	25	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	32	26	taken	take	VERB
crl-25344	32	27	aback	aback	ADV
crl-25344	32	28	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	32	29	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	32	30	’	’	PART
crl-25344	32	31	lack	lack	NOUN
crl-25344	32	32	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	32	33	preparation	preparation	NOUN
crl-25344	32	34	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	32	35	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	32	36	concluded	conclude	VERB
crl-25344	32	37	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	32	38	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	32	39	young	young	ADJ
crl-25344	32	40	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	32	41	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	32	42	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	32	43	to	to	PART
crl-25344	32	44	reason	reason	VERB
crl-25344	32	45	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	32	46	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	32	47	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	32	48	the	the	DET
crl-25344	32	49	internet	internet	NOUN
crl-25344	32	50	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	32	51	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	32	52	summed	sum	VERB
crl-25344	32	53	up	up	ADP
crl-25344	32	54	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	32	55	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	32	56	word	word	NOUN
crl-25344	32	57	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	32	58	bleak	bleak	NOUN
crl-25344	32	59	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	33	1	”14	”14	PROPN
crl-25344	33	2	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	33	3	findings	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	33	4	align	align	VERB
crl-25344	33	5	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	33	6	previous	previous	ADJ
crl-25344	33	7	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	33	8	showing	show	VERB
crl-25344	33	9	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	33	10	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	33	11	tend	tend	VERB
crl-25344	33	12	to	to	PART
crl-25344	33	13	rely	rely	VERB
crl-25344	33	14	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	33	15	superficial	superficial	ADJ
crl-25344	33	16	criteria	criterion	NOUN
crl-25344	33	17	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	33	18	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	33	19	websites	website	NOUN
crl-25344	33	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	33	21	including	include	VERB
crl-25344	33	22	the	the	DET
crl-25344	33	23	site	site	NOUN
crl-25344	33	24	design	design	NOUN
crl-25344	33	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	33	26	usability	usability	NOUN
crl-25344	33	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	33	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	33	29	the	the	DET
crl-25344	33	30	page	page	NOUN
crl-25344	33	31	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	33	32	position	position	NOUN
crl-25344	33	33	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	33	34	the	the	DET
crl-25344	33	35	list	list	NOUN
crl-25344	33	36	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	33	37	search	search	NOUN
crl-25344	33	38	results	result	NOUN
crl-25344	33	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	1	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	34	2	rarely	rarely	ADV
crl-25344	34	3	check	check	VERB
crl-25344	34	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	34	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	6	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	34	7	us	we	PRON
crl-25344	34	8	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	9	pages	page	NOUN
crl-25344	34	10	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	34	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	34	12	credentials	credential	NOUN
crl-25344	34	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	34	14	the	the	DET
crl-25344	34	15	author	author	NOUN
crl-25344	34	16	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	34	17	check	check	VERB
crl-25344	34	18	to	to	PART
crl-25344	34	19	see	see	VERB
crl-25344	34	20	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	34	21	the	the	DET
crl-25344	34	22	site	site	NOUN
crl-25344	34	23	includes	include	VERB
crl-25344	34	24	contact	contact	NOUN
crl-25344	34	25	information.15	information.15	NOUN
crl-25344	34	26	a	a	DET
crl-25344	34	27	later	later	ADJ
crl-25344	34	28	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	34	29	showed	show	VERB
crl-25344	34	30	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	34	31	both	both	DET
crl-25344	34	32	college	college	NOUN
crl-25344	34	33	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	34	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	34	35	historians	historian	NOUN
crl-25344	34	36	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	34	37	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	34	38	likely	likely	ADJ
crl-25344	34	39	than	than	SCONJ
crl-25344	34	40	professional	professional	ADJ
crl-25344	34	41	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	34	42	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	43	checkers	checker	NOUN
crl-25344	34	44	to	to	PART
crl-25344	34	45	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	34	46	deceived	deceive	VERB
crl-25344	34	47	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	34	48	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	34	49	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	50	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	34	51	part	part	NOUN
crl-25344	34	52	because	because	SCONJ
crl-25344	34	53	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	34	54	tended	tend	VERB
crl-25344	34	55	to	to	PART
crl-25344	34	56	rely	rely	VERB
crl-25344	34	57	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	34	58	clues	clue	NOUN
crl-25344	34	59	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	34	60	the	the	DET
crl-25344	34	61	text	text	NOUN
crl-25344	34	62	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	63	rather	rather	ADV
crl-25344	34	64	than	than	ADP
crl-25344	34	65	exploring	explore	VERB
crl-25344	34	66	outside	outside	ADP
crl-25344	34	67	texts	text	NOUN
crl-25344	34	68	to	to	PART
crl-25344	34	69	verify	verify	VERB
crl-25344	34	70	the	the	DET
crl-25344	34	71	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	34	72	presented.16	presented.16	PROPN
crl-25344	34	73	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	34	74	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	34	75	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	34	76	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	34	77	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	34	78	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	34	79	related	related	ADJ
crl-25344	34	80	areas	area	NOUN
crl-25344	34	81	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	34	82	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	34	83	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	34	84	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	34	85	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	34	86	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	34	87	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	88	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	34	89	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	34	90	focus	focus	NOUN
crl-25344	34	91	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	34	92	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-25344	34	93	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	34	94	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	34	95	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	96	seem	seem	VERB
crl-25344	34	97	a	a	DET
crl-25344	34	98	natural	natural	ADJ
crl-25344	34	99	fit	fit	NOUN
crl-25344	34	100	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	34	101	challenging	challenge	VERB
crl-25344	34	102	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	34	103	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	34	104	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	34	105	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	106	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	34	107	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-25344	34	108	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	34	109	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	34	110	quick	quick	ADJ
crl-25344	34	111	to	to	PART
crl-25344	34	112	stake	stake	VERB
crl-25344	34	113	a	a	DET
crl-25344	34	114	role	role	NOUN
crl-25344	34	115	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	34	116	themselves.17	themselves.17	PROPN
crl-25344	34	117	indeed	indeed	ADV
crl-25344	34	118	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	119	a	a	DET
crl-25344	34	120	web	web	NOUN
crl-25344	34	121	search	search	NOUN
crl-25344	34	122	shows	show	VERB
crl-25344	34	123	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
crl-25344	34	124	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	34	125	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	34	126	guides	guide	NOUN
crl-25344	34	127	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	128	tutorials	tutorial	NOUN
crl-25344	34	129	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	130	infographics	infographic	VERB
crl-25344	34	131	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	34	132	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	34	133	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	34	134	resources	resource	NOUN
crl-25344	34	135	created	create	VERB
crl-25344	34	136	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	34	137	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-25344	34	138	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	34	139	to	to	PART
crl-25344	34	140	guide	guide	VERB
crl-25344	34	141	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	34	142	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	34	143	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	34	144	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	34	145	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	34	146	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	34	147	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	35	1	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	35	2	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	35	3	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	35	4	raised	raise	VERB
crl-25344	35	5	regarding	regard	VERB
crl-25344	35	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	35	7	extent	extent	NOUN
crl-25344	35	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	35	9	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	35	10	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	35	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	35	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	35	13	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	35	14	insulate	insulate	VERB
crl-25344	35	15	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	35	16	against	against	ADP
crl-25344	35	17	the	the	DET
crl-25344	35	18	impacts	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	35	19	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	35	20	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	35	21	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	35	22	disinformation,18	disinformation,18	NOUN
crl-25344	35	23	especially	especially	ADV
crl-25344	35	24	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	35	25	the	the	DET
crl-25344	35	26	focus	focus	NOUN
crl-25344	35	27	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	35	28	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	35	29	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	35	30	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	35	31	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	35	32	checklist	checklist	ADJ
crl-25344	35	33	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	35	34	style	style	NOUN
crl-25344	35	35	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	35	36	task	task	NOUN
crl-25344	35	37	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	35	38	oriented	orient	VERB
crl-25344	35	39	criteria.19	criteria.19	NOUN
crl-25344	35	40	importantly	importantly	ADV
crl-25344	35	41	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	35	42	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	35	43	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	35	44	psychologists	psychologist	NOUN
crl-25344	35	45	suggest	suggest	VERB
crl-25344	35	46	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	35	47	better	well	ADJ
crl-25344	35	48	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	35	49	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	35	50	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	35	51	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
crl-25344	35	52	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	35	53	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	35	54	lead	lead	VERB
crl-25344	35	55	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	35	56	better	well	ADJ
crl-25344	35	57	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-25344	35	58	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	35	59	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	35	60	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	35	61	disinformation,20	disinformation,20	PROPN
crl-25344	35	62	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	35	63	some	some	DET
crl-25344	35	64	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	35	65	has	have	AUX
crl-25344	35	66	shown	show	VERB
crl-25344	35	67	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	35	68	least	least	ADJ
crl-25344	35	69	modest	modest	ADJ
crl-25344	35	70	gains	gain	NOUN
crl-25344	35	71	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	35	72	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-25344	35	73	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	35	74	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	35	75	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	35	76	instructional	instructional	ADJ
crl-25344	35	77	intervention.21	intervention.21	NOUN
crl-25344	35	78	as	as	SCONJ
crl-25344	35	79	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	35	80	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	35	81	educators	educator	NOUN
crl-25344	35	82	begin	begin	VERB
crl-25344	35	83	to	to	PART
crl-25344	35	84	shift	shift	VERB
crl-25344	35	85	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	35	86	instructional	instructional	ADJ
crl-25344	35	87	focus	focus	NOUN
crl-25344	35	88	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	35	89	process	process	NOUN
crl-25344	35	90	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	35	91	oriented	orient	VERB
crl-25344	35	92	tasks	task	NOUN
crl-25344	35	93	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	35	94	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	35	95	thinking,22	thinking,22	NOUN
crl-25344	35	96	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	35	97	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	35	98	worth	worth	ADJ
crl-25344	35	99	considering	consider	VERB
crl-25344	35	100	the	the	DET
crl-25344	35	101	debate	debate	NOUN
crl-25344	35	102	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	35	103	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	35	104	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	35	105	competencies	competency	NOUN
crl-25344	35	106	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	35	107	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	35	108	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	35	109	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	35	110	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	35	111	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	35	112	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	35	113	encompass	encompass	VERB
crl-25344	35	114	a	a	DET
crl-25344	35	115	generic	generic	ADJ
crl-25344	35	116	set	set	NOUN
crl-25344	35	117	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	35	118	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	35	119	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	35	120	dispositions	disposition	NOUN
crl-25344	35	121	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	35	122	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	35	123	applied	apply	VERB
crl-25344	35	124	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	35	125	contexts	context	NOUN
crl-25344	35	126	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	35	127	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	35	128	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	35	129	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	35	130	should	should	AUX
crl-25344	35	131	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	35	132	understood	understand	VERB
crl-25344	35	133	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	35	134	the	the	DET
crl-25344	35	135	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	35	136	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	35	137	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	35	138	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	35	139	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	35	140	being	be	AUX
crl-25344	35	141	implemented	implement	VERB
crl-25344	35	142	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	36	1	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	36	2	these	these	DET
crl-25344	36	3	debates	debate	NOUN
crl-25344	36	4	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	36	5	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
crl-25344	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	36	7	some	some	DET
crl-25344	36	8	educators	educator	NOUN
crl-25344	36	9	assert	assert	VERB
crl-25344	36	10	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	36	11	either	either	ADV
crl-25344	36	12	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	36	13	both	both	DET
crl-25344	36	14	concepts	concept	NOUN
crl-25344	36	15	should	should	AUX
crl-25344	36	16	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	36	17	understood	understand	VERB
crl-25344	36	18	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	36	19	a	a	DET
crl-25344	36	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	36	21	context	context	NOUN
crl-25344	36	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	37	2	instance	instance	NOUN
crl-25344	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	4	moore	moore	PROPN
crl-25344	37	5	argues	argue	VERB
crl-25344	37	6	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	37	7	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	37	8	are	be	VERB
crl-25344	37	9	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	37	10	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	37	11	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	37	12	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	37	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	37	14	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	37	15	understood	understand	VERB
crl-25344	37	16	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	37	17	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	37	18	like	like	ADP
crl-25344	37	19	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
crl-25344	37	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	21	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	23	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	37	24	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	37	25	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	37	26	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	37	27	lost	lose	VERB
crl-25344	37	28	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	37	29	a	a	DET
crl-25344	37	30	generic	generic	ADJ
crl-25344	37	31	approach.23	approach.23	NOUN
crl-25344	37	32	similarly	similarly	ADV
crl-25344	37	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	34	based	base	VERB
crl-25344	37	35	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	37	36	an	an	DET
crl-25344	37	37	extensive	extensive	ADJ
crl-25344	37	38	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	37	39	review	review	NOUN
crl-25344	37	40	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	41	weiner	weiner	NOUN
crl-25344	37	42	agrees	agree	VERB
crl-25344	37	43	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	37	44	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	37	45	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	37	46	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	37	47	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	37	48	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	49	dependent	dependent	ADJ
crl-25344	37	50	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	51	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	37	52	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	37	53	suggests	suggest	VERB
crl-25344	37	54	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	37	55	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	37	56	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	37	57	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	37	58	generic.24	generic.24	ADJ
crl-25344	37	59	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	37	60	articles	article	NOUN
crl-25344	37	61	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	37	62	studies	study	NOUN
crl-25344	37	63	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	64	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	37	65	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	66	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	37	67	suggested	suggest	VERB
crl-25344	37	68	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	37	69	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	37	70	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	37	71	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	72	too	too	ADV
crl-25344	37	73	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	74	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	37	75	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	37	76	understood	understand	VERB
crl-25344	37	77	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	37	78	applied	apply	VERB
crl-25344	37	79	differently	differently	ADV
crl-25344	37	80	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	37	81	disciplines,25	disciplines,25	PROPN
crl-25344	37	82	leading	lead	VERB
crl-25344	37	83	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	37	84	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
crl-25344	37	85	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	37	86	models	model	NOUN
crl-25344	37	87	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	37	88	tailoring	tailor	VERB
crl-25344	37	89	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	37	90	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	37	91	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	37	92	various	various	ADJ
crl-25344	37	93	disciplines.26	disciplines.26	ADJ
crl-25344	37	94	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	37	95	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	37	96	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	37	97	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	98	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
crl-25344	37	99	due	due	ADP
crl-25344	37	100	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	37	101	the	the	DET
crl-25344	37	102	explosive	explosive	ADJ
crl-25344	37	103	popularity	popularity	NOUN
crl-25344	37	104	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	37	105	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	37	106	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
crl-25344	37	107	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	37	108	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	109	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	37	110	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	37	111	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	112	over	over	ADP
crl-25344	37	113	the	the	DET
crl-25344	37	114	past	past	ADJ
crl-25344	37	115	several	several	ADJ
crl-25344	37	116	years	year	NOUN
crl-25344	37	117	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	37	118	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	37	119	often	often	ADV
crl-25344	37	120	discussed	discuss	VERB
crl-25344	37	121	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	37	122	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	37	123	terms	term	NOUN
crl-25344	37	124	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	37	125	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	37	126	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	37	127	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	37	128	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	37	129	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	37	130	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	38	1	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	38	2	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	38	4	examples	example	NOUN
crl-25344	38	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	38	6	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	38	7	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	38	8	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	38	9	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	38	10	often	often	ADV
crl-25344	38	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
crl-25344	38	12	popular	popular	ADJ
crl-25344	38	13	sociopolitical	sociopolitical	ADJ
crl-25344	38	14	224	224	NUM
crl-25344	38	15	college	college	NOUN
crl-25344	38	16	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	38	17	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	38	18	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	38	19	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	38	20	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	38	21	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	38	22	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	38	23	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	38	24	national	national	ADJ
crl-25344	38	25	elections	election	NOUN
crl-25344	38	26	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	38	27	the	the	DET
crl-25344	38	28	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
crl-25344	38	29	pandemic	pandemic	PROPN
crl-25344	38	30	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	39	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	39	3	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	39	4	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	39	5	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	39	6	to	to	PART
crl-25344	39	7	recognize	recognize	VERB
crl-25344	39	8	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	39	9	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	39	10	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	39	11	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	39	12	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	39	13	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	39	14	impact	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	39	15	every	every	DET
crl-25344	39	16	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	39	17	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	39	18	subject	subject	NOUN
crl-25344	39	19	area	area	NOUN
crl-25344	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	40	1	certainly	certainly	ADV
crl-25344	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	40	3	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	40	4	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	40	5	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	40	6	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	40	7	widely	widely	ADV
crl-25344	40	8	recognized	recognize	VERB
crl-25344	40	9	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	40	10	fields	field	NOUN
crl-25344	40	11	impacted	impact	VERB
crl-25344	40	12	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	40	13	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	40	14	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	40	15	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	40	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	40	17	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	40	18	climate	climate	NOUN
crl-25344	40	19	change	change	NOUN
crl-25344	40	20	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	40	21	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
crl-25344	40	22	being	be	AUX
crl-25344	40	23	clear	clear	ADJ
crl-25344	40	24	examples	example	NOUN
crl-25344	40	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	41	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	41	2	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	41	3	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	41	4	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	41	5	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	41	6	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	41	7	has	have	AUX
crl-25344	41	8	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	41	9	impacted	impact	VERB
crl-25344	41	10	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	41	11	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	41	12	understandings	understanding	NOUN
crl-25344	41	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	41	14	the	the	DET
crl-25344	41	15	risks	risk	NOUN
crl-25344	41	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	41	17	treatments	treatment	NOUN
crl-25344	41	18	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	41	19	various	various	ADJ
crl-25344	41	20	types	type	NOUN
crl-25344	41	21	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	41	22	cancer,27	cancer,27	NOUN
crl-25344	41	23	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
crl-25344	41	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	41	25	vaping	vape	VERB
crl-25344	41	26	safety,28	safety,28	X
crl-25344	41	27	vaccines,29	vaccines,29	NOUN
crl-25344	41	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	41	29	even	even	ADV
crl-25344	41	30	the	the	DET
crl-25344	41	31	rollout	rollout	NOUN
crl-25344	41	32	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	41	33	the	the	DET
crl-25344	41	34	5	5	NUM
crl-25344	41	35	g	g	NOUN
crl-25344	41	36	network.30	network.30	ADP
crl-25344	41	37	mis/	mis/	PROPN
crl-25344	41	38	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	41	39	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
crl-25344	41	40	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	41	41	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	41	42	impacted	impact	VERB
crl-25344	41	43	the	the	DET
crl-25344	41	44	business	business	NOUN
crl-25344	41	45	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	41	46	financial	financial	ADJ
crl-25344	41	47	worlds	world	NOUN
crl-25344	41	48	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	42	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	42	2	warsaw	warsaw	PROPN
crl-25344	42	3	institute	institute	PROPN
crl-25344	42	4	identifies	identify	VERB
crl-25344	42	5	a	a	DET
crl-25344	42	6	number	number	NOUN
crl-25344	42	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	42	8	potential	potential	ADJ
crl-25344	42	9	economic	economic	ADJ
crl-25344	42	10	motivations	motivation	NOUN
crl-25344	42	11	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	42	12	spreading	spread	VERB
crl-25344	42	13	disinformation,31	disinformation,31	NUM
crl-25344	42	14	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	42	15	the	the	DET
crl-25344	42	16	washington	washington	PROPN
crl-25344	42	17	post	post	PROPN
crl-25344	42	18	reported	report	VERB
crl-25344	42	19	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	42	20	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	42	21	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
crl-25344	42	22	against	against	ADP
crl-25344	42	23	corporations	corporation	NOUN
crl-25344	42	24	like	like	ADP
crl-25344	42	25	starbucks	starbuck	NOUN
crl-25344	42	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	42	27	coca	coca	PROPN
crl-25344	42	28	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	42	29	cola	cola	PROPN
crl-25344	42	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	42	31	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	42	32	costco.32	costco.32	PROPN
crl-25344	42	33	hampton33	hampton33	PROPN
crl-25344	42	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	42	35	ostherr34	ostherr34	NOUN
crl-25344	42	36	argue	argue	NOUN
crl-25344	42	37	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	42	38	the	the	DET
crl-25344	42	39	role	role	NOUN
crl-25344	42	40	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	42	41	the	the	DET
crl-25344	42	42	humanities	humanity	NOUN
crl-25344	42	43	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	42	44	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	42	45	the	the	DET
crl-25344	42	46	kind	kind	NOUN
crl-25344	42	47	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	42	48	close	close	ADJ
crl-25344	42	49	reading	reading	NOUN
crl-25344	42	50	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	42	51	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	42	52	text	text	NOUN
crl-25344	42	53	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-25344	42	54	needed	need	VERB
crl-25344	42	55	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	42	56	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	42	57	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	42	58	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	42	59	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	42	60	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	43	1	given	give	VERB
crl-25344	43	2	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	43	3	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	43	4	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	43	5	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	43	6	impacts	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	43	7	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	43	8	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	43	9	found	find	VERB
crl-25344	43	10	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	43	11	all	all	DET
crl-25344	43	12	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	43	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	43	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	43	15	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	43	16	the	the	DET
crl-25344	43	17	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
crl-25344	43	18	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	43	19	associated	associate	VERB
crl-25344	43	20	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	43	21	competencies	competency	NOUN
crl-25344	43	22	like	like	ADP
crl-25344	43	23	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	43	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	43	25	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	43	26	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	43	27	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	43	28	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	43	29	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	43	30	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	43	31	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	43	32	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	43	33	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	43	34	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	43	35	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	43	36	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	43	37	stands	stand	VERB
crl-25344	43	38	to	to	PART
crl-25344	43	39	reason	reason	VERB
crl-25344	43	40	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	43	41	conceptualizations	conceptualization	NOUN
crl-25344	43	42	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	43	43	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	43	44	approaches	approach	NOUN
crl-25344	43	45	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	43	46	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	43	47	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	43	48	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	43	49	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	43	50	vary	vary	VERB
crl-25344	43	51	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	43	52	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	43	53	as	as	SCONJ
crl-25344	43	54	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	43	55	seem	seem	VERB
crl-25344	43	56	to	to	PART
crl-25344	43	57	do	do	VERB
crl-25344	43	58	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	43	59	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	43	60	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	43	61	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	43	62	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	43	63	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	43	64	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	44	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	44	3	few	few	ADJ
crl-25344	44	4	studies	study	NOUN
crl-25344	44	5	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	44	6	explored	explore	VERB
crl-25344	44	7	this	this	DET
crl-25344	44	8	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	44	9	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	45	1	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	45	2	exception	exception	NOUN
crl-25344	45	3	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	45	4	weiss	weiss	ADJ
crl-25344	45	5	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	45	6	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	45	7	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	45	8	,35	,35	PUNCT
crl-25344	45	9	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	45	10	surveyed	survey	VERB
crl-25344	45	11	400	400	NUM
crl-25344	45	12	california	california	PROPN
crl-25344	45	13	state	state	PROPN
crl-25344	45	14	university	university	PROPN
crl-25344	45	15	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	45	16	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	45	17	58	58	NUM
crl-25344	45	18	departments	department	NOUN
crl-25344	45	19	to	to	PART
crl-25344	45	20	explore	explore	VERB
crl-25344	45	21	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	45	22	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	45	23	define	define	VERB
crl-25344	45	24	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	45	25	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	45	26	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	45	27	well	well	ADV
crl-25344	45	28	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	45	29	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	45	30	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
crl-25344	45	31	toward	toward	ADP
crl-25344	45	32	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	45	33	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	46	1	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	46	2	a	a	DET
crl-25344	46	3	clear	clear	ADJ
crl-25344	46	4	majority	majority	NOUN
crl-25344	46	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	46	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	46	7	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	46	8	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	46	9	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	46	10	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	46	11	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	46	12	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	46	13	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	46	14	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	46	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	46	16	the	the	DET
crl-25344	46	17	researchers	researcher	NOUN
crl-25344	46	18	found	find	VERB
crl-25344	46	19	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	46	20	definitions	definition	NOUN
crl-25344	46	21	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	46	23	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
crl-25344	46	24	toward	toward	ADP
crl-25344	46	25	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	46	26	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	46	27	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	46	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	46	29	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	46	30	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	46	31	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	46	32	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	46	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	46	34	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	46	35	varied	vary	VERB
crl-25344	46	36	substantially	substantially	ADV
crl-25344	46	37	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	46	38	departments	department	NOUN
crl-25344	46	39	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	46	40	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	46	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	47	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	47	2	example	example	NOUN
crl-25344	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	47	4	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	47	5	found	find	VERB
crl-25344	47	6	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	47	7	english	english	ADJ
crl-25344	47	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	47	9	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	47	10	most	most	ADV
crl-25344	47	11	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	47	12	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	47	13	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	47	14	readers	reader	NOUN
crl-25344	47	15	received	receive	VERB
crl-25344	47	16	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	47	17	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	47	18	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	47	19	well	well	ADV
crl-25344	47	20	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	47	21	the	the	DET
crl-25344	47	22	motivations	motivation	NOUN
crl-25344	47	23	behind	behind	ADP
crl-25344	47	24	its	its	PRON
crl-25344	47	25	creation	creation	NOUN
crl-25344	47	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	47	27	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	47	28	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	47	29	less	less	ADV
crl-25344	47	30	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	47	31	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	47	32	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	47	33	the	the	DET
crl-25344	47	34	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	47	35	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	47	36	disseminated	disseminate	VERB
crl-25344	47	37	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	47	38	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
crl-25344	47	39	biology	biology	NOUN
crl-25344	47	40	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	47	41	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	47	42	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	47	43	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	47	44	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	47	45	concerned	concern	VERB
crl-25344	47	46	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	47	47	means	mean	NOUN
crl-25344	47	48	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	47	49	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
crl-25344	47	50	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	48	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	48	2	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	48	3	varied	vary	VERB
crl-25344	48	4	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	48	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	48	6	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	48	7	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-25344	48	8	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	48	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	48	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
crl-25344	48	11	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	48	12	favored	favor	VERB
crl-25344	48	13	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	48	14	analyzing	analyze	VERB
crl-25344	48	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	48	16	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	48	17	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	48	18	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	48	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	48	20	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	48	21	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	48	22	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	48	23	the	the	DET
crl-25344	48	24	college	college	NOUN
crl-25344	48	25	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	48	26	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	48	27	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
crl-25344	48	28	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	48	29	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	48	30	depth	depth	NOUN
crl-25344	48	31	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	48	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	48	33	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	48	34	those	those	PRON
crl-25344	48	35	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	48	36	the	the	DET
crl-25344	48	37	college	college	NOUN
crl-25344	48	38	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	48	39	humanities	humanity	NOUN
crl-25344	48	40	focused	focus	VERB
crl-25344	48	41	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	48	42	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	48	43	type	type	NOUN
crl-25344	48	44	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	49	1	based	base	VERB
crl-25344	49	2	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	49	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	49	4	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	49	5	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	49	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	49	7	the	the	DET
crl-25344	49	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
crl-25344	49	9	asserted	assert	VERB
crl-25344	49	10	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	49	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	49	12	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	49	13	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	49	14	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
crl-25344	49	15	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	49	16	differing	differ	VERB
crl-25344	49	17	views	view	NOUN
crl-25344	49	18	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	49	19	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	49	20	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	49	21	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	49	22	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	49	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	49	24	what	what	PRON
crl-25344	49	25	makes	make	VERB
crl-25344	49	26	an	an	DET
crl-25344	49	27	informed	informed	ADJ
crl-25344	49	28	reader	reader	NOUN
crl-25344	49	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	49	30	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	49	31	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	49	32	to	to	PART
crl-25344	49	33	verify	verify	VERB
crl-25344	49	34	resources	resource	NOUN
crl-25344	49	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	50	1	”36	”36	NOUN
crl-25344	50	2	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	50	3	inferred	infer	VERB
crl-25344	50	4	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	50	5	these	these	DET
crl-25344	50	6	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	50	7	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	50	8	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	50	9	tied	tie	VERB
crl-25344	50	10	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	50	11	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	50	12	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	50	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	50	14	fields	field	NOUN
crl-25344	50	15	themselves	themselves	PRON
crl-25344	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	50	17	leading	lead	VERB
crl-25344	50	18	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	50	19	to	to	PART
crl-25344	50	20	contest	contest	VERB
crl-25344	50	21	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	50	22	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	50	23	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	50	24	definitions	definition	NOUN
crl-25344	50	25	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	50	26	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	50	27	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	50	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	50	29	the	the	DET
crl-25344	50	30	strategies	strategy	NOUN
crl-25344	50	31	to	to	PART
crl-25344	50	32	verify	verify	VERB
crl-25344	50	33	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	50	34	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	50	35	bound	bind	VERB
crl-25344	50	36	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	50	37	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	50	38	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	50	39	specific	specific	ADJ
crl-25344	50	40	norms	norm	NOUN
crl-25344	50	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	51	1	”37	”37	PROPN
crl-25344	51	2	weiss	weiss	PROPN
crl-25344	51	3	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	52	1	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	52	2	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	52	3	note	note	VERB
crl-25344	52	4	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	52	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	52	6	not	not	PART
crl-25344	52	7	much	much	ADJ
crl-25344	52	8	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	52	9	currently	currently	ADV
crl-25344	52	10	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	52	11	publication	publication	NOUN
crl-25344	52	12	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	52	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	52	14	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
crl-25344	52	15	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	52	16	university	university	NOUN
crl-25344	52	17	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	52	18	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	52	19	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	52	20	news,”38	news,”38	NOUN
crl-25344	52	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	52	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	52	23	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	52	24	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	52	25	explored	explore	VERB
crl-25344	52	26	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	52	27	’s	’s	NOUN
crl-25344	52	28	conceptualizations	conceptualization	NOUN
crl-25344	52	29	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	52	30	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
crl-25344	52	31	toward	toward	ADP
crl-25344	52	32	the	the	DET
crl-25344	52	33	issue	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	52	34	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	52	35	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	52	36	did	do	AUX
crl-25344	52	37	not	not	PART
crl-25344	52	38	examine	examine	VERB
crl-25344	52	39	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	52	40	these	these	DET
crl-25344	52	41	definitions	definition	NOUN
crl-25344	52	42	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	52	43	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
crl-25344	52	44	impacted	impact	VERB
crl-25344	52	45	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	52	46	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	52	47	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	52	48	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	52	49	at	at	ADV
crl-25344	52	50	all	all	ADV
crl-25344	52	51	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	53	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	53	2	paper	paper	NOUN
crl-25344	53	3	builds	build	VERB
crl-25344	53	4	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	53	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	53	6	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	53	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	53	8	weiss	weiss	NOUN
crl-25344	53	9	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	54	1	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	54	2	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	55	1	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	55	2	begins	begin	VERB
crl-25344	55	3	to	to	PART
crl-25344	55	4	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	55	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	55	6	gap	gap	NOUN
crl-25344	55	7	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	55	8	the	the	DET
crl-25344	55	9	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	55	10	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	55	11	further	far	ADV
crl-25344	55	12	exploring	explore	VERB
crl-25344	55	13	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
crl-25344	55	14	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	55	15	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	55	16	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-25344	55	17	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	55	18	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	55	19	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
crl-25344	55	20	toward	toward	ADP
crl-25344	55	21	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	55	22	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	55	23	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	55	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	55	25	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	55	26	well	well	ADV
crl-25344	55	27	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	55	28	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	55	29	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	55	30	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	55	31	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	55	32	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
crl-25344	55	33	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	55	34	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	55	35	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	55	36	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	55	37	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	55	38	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	55	39	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	55	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crl-25344	55	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	56	1	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	56	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	56	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
crl-25344	56	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	56	5	this	this	DET
crl-25344	56	6	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	56	7	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	56	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	56	9	explore	explore	VERB
crl-25344	56	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	56	11	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
crl-25344	56	12	toward	toward	ADP
crl-25344	56	13	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	56	14	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	56	15	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	56	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	56	17	examine	examine	VERB
crl-25344	56	18	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	56	19	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	56	20	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	56	21	responding	respond	VERB
crl-25344	56	22	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	56	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crl-25344	56	24	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	56	25	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	56	26	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	56	27	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	56	28	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	56	29	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	56	30	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	56	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	56	32	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	56	33	well	well	ADV
crl-25344	56	34	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	56	35	to	to	PART
crl-25344	56	36	probe	probe	VERB
crl-25344	56	37	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	56	38	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	56	39	exist	exist	VERB
crl-25344	56	40	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	56	41	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	56	42	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	56	43	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	56	44	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
crl-25344	56	45	toward	toward	ADP
crl-25344	56	46	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	56	47	engagement	engagement	NOUN
crl-25344	56	48	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	56	49	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	56	50	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	56	51	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	56	52	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	57	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
crl-25344	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	57	3	this	this	DET
crl-25344	57	4	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	57	5	explored	explore	VERB
crl-25344	57	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	57	7	following	follow	VERB
crl-25344	57	8	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	57	9	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	57	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	57	11	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	57	12	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	57	13	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	57	14	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	57	15	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	57	16	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	57	17	225	225	NUM
crl-25344	57	18	•	•	NUM
crl-25344	57	19	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	57	20	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	57	21	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	57	22	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	57	23	concerned	concern	VERB
crl-25344	57	24	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	57	25	the	the	DET
crl-25344	57	26	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	57	27	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	57	28	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	57	29	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	57	30	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	57	31	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	58	1	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	58	2	so	so	ADV
crl-25344	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	58	4	what	what	DET
crl-25344	58	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
crl-25344	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	58	7	threats	threat	NOUN
crl-25344	58	8	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	58	9	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	58	10	perceive	perceive	VERB
crl-25344	58	11	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	59	1	•	•	INTJ
crl-25344	59	2	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	59	3	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	59	4	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
crl-25344	59	5	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	59	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	59	7	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	59	8	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	59	9	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	59	10	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	59	11	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	59	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crl-25344	59	13	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	60	1	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	60	2	so	so	ADV
crl-25344	60	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	60	4	what	what	DET
crl-25344	60	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
crl-25344	60	6	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	60	7	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	60	8	use	use	VERB
crl-25344	60	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	60	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	60	11	what	what	PRON
crl-25344	60	12	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	60	13	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	60	14	perceptions	perception	NOUN
crl-25344	60	15	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	60	16	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	60	17	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	60	18	’	’	PART
crl-25344	60	19	proficiencies	proficiency	NOUN
crl-25344	60	20	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	60	21	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	60	22	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	60	23	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	60	24	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	60	25	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	60	26	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	60	27	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	61	1	•	•	INTJ
crl-25344	61	2	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	61	3	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	61	4	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	61	5	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	61	6	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	61	7	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	61	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	61	9	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	61	10	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	61	11	these	these	DET
crl-25344	61	12	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	61	13	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	62	1	because	because	SCONJ
crl-25344	62	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	62	3	aim	aim	NOUN
crl-25344	62	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	62	5	this	this	DET
crl-25344	62	6	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	62	7	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	62	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	62	9	establish	establish	VERB
crl-25344	62	10	a	a	DET
crl-25344	62	11	broad	broad	ADJ
crl-25344	62	12	baseline	baseline	NOUN
crl-25344	62	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	62	14	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	62	15	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	62	16	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	62	17	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	62	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	62	19	a	a	DET
crl-25344	62	20	large	large	ADJ
crl-25344	62	21	sample	sample	NOUN
crl-25344	62	22	size	size	NOUN
crl-25344	62	23	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	62	24	required	require	VERB
crl-25344	62	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	63	1	surveys	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	63	3	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	63	4	tend	tend	VERB
crl-25344	63	5	to	to	PART
crl-25344	63	6	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	63	7	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	63	8	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
crl-25344	63	9	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	63	10	nature	nature	NOUN
crl-25344	63	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	63	12	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	63	13	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	63	14	distributed	distribute	VERB
crl-25344	63	15	electronically	electronically	ADV
crl-25344	63	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	63	17	taken	take	VERB
crl-25344	63	18	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	63	19	the	the	DET
crl-25344	63	20	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	63	21	’	’	PART
crl-25344	63	22	leisure	leisure	NOUN
crl-25344	63	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	63	24	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	63	25	better	well	ADV
crl-25344	63	26	suited	suited	ADJ
crl-25344	63	27	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	63	28	larger	large	ADJ
crl-25344	63	29	sample	sample	NOUN
crl-25344	63	30	sizes	size	NOUN
crl-25344	63	31	than	than	ADP
crl-25344	63	32	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	63	33	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
crl-25344	63	34	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	63	35	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	63	36	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	63	37	focus	focus	NOUN
crl-25344	63	38	groups	group	NOUN
crl-25344	63	39	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	63	40	interviews	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	63	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	64	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	64	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	64	4	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
crl-25344	64	5	nature	nature	NOUN
crl-25344	64	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	64	7	surveys	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	64	8	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	64	9	limits	limit	VERB
crl-25344	64	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	64	11	depth	depth	NOUN
crl-25344	64	12	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	64	13	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	64	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	64	15	the	the	DET
crl-25344	64	16	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	64	17	to	to	PART
crl-25344	64	18	probe	probe	VERB
crl-25344	64	19	answers	answer	NOUN
crl-25344	64	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	65	1	as	as	SCONJ
crl-25344	65	2	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	65	4	a	a	DET
crl-25344	65	5	mixed	mix	VERB
crl-25344	65	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	65	7	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	65	8	approach	approach	NOUN
crl-25344	65	9	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	65	10	a	a	DET
crl-25344	65	11	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ
crl-25344	65	12	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	65	13	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	65	14	follow	follow	VERB
crl-25344	65	15	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	65	16	up	up	ADP
crl-25344	65	17	interviews	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	65	18	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	65	19	selected	select	VERB
crl-25344	65	20	to	to	PART
crl-25344	65	21	capture	capture	VERB
crl-25344	65	22	both	both	DET
crl-25344	65	23	breadth	breadth	NOUN
crl-25344	65	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	65	25	depth	depth	NOUN
crl-25344	65	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	66	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	66	2	population	population	NOUN
crl-25344	66	3	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	66	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	66	5	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	66	6	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	66	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	66	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crl-25344	66	9	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	66	10	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	66	11	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	66	12	private	private	ADJ
crl-25344	66	13	nonprofit	nonprofit	ADJ
crl-25344	66	14	colleges	college	NOUN
crl-25344	66	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	66	16	universities	university	NOUN
crl-25344	66	17	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	66	18	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	66	19	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	66	20	the	the	DET
crl-25344	66	21	united	united	PROPN
crl-25344	66	22	states	states	PROPN
crl-25344	66	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	67	1	to	to	PART
crl-25344	67	2	draw	draw	VERB
crl-25344	67	3	a	a	DET
crl-25344	67	4	random	random	ADJ
crl-25344	67	5	sample	sample	NOUN
crl-25344	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	67	7	a	a	DET
crl-25344	67	8	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	67	9	assistant	assistant	NOUN
crl-25344	67	10	downloaded	download	VERB
crl-25344	67	11	a	a	DET
crl-25344	67	12	data	data	NOUN
crl-25344	67	13	set	set	VERB
crl-25344	67	14	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	67	15	all	all	DET
crl-25344	67	16	4	4	NUM
crl-25344	67	17	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	67	18	year	year	NOUN
crl-25344	67	19	degree	degree	NOUN
crl-25344	67	20	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	67	21	granting	grant	VERB
crl-25344	67	22	private	private	ADJ
crl-25344	67	23	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	67	24	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	67	25	nonprofit	nonprofit	ADJ
crl-25344	67	26	colleges	college	NOUN
crl-25344	67	27	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	67	28	universities	university	NOUN
crl-25344	67	29	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	67	30	the	the	DET
crl-25344	67	31	ipeds	iped	NOUN
crl-25344	67	32	database	database	NOUN
crl-25344	67	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	67	34	resulting	result	VERB
crl-25344	67	35	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	67	36	a	a	DET
crl-25344	67	37	list	list	NOUN
crl-25344	67	38	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	67	39	1,834	1,834	NUM
crl-25344	67	40	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	67	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	68	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	68	2	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	68	3	rand	rand	PROPN
crl-25344	68	4	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	68	5	function	function	NOUN
crl-25344	68	6	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	68	7	excel	excel	PROPN
crl-25344	68	8	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	68	9	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	68	10	to	to	PART
crl-25344	68	11	assign	assign	VERB
crl-25344	68	12	a	a	DET
crl-25344	68	13	random	random	ADJ
crl-25344	68	14	number	number	NOUN
crl-25344	68	15	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	68	16	each	each	DET
crl-25344	68	17	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	68	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	69	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	69	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	69	3	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	69	4	then	then	ADV
crl-25344	69	5	sorted	sort	VERB
crl-25344	69	6	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	69	7	number	number	NOUN
crl-25344	69	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	69	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	69	11	first	first	ADJ
crl-25344	69	12	500	500	NUM
crl-25344	69	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	69	14	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	69	15	selected	select	VERB
crl-25344	69	16	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	69	17	the	the	DET
crl-25344	69	18	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	70	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	70	2	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	70	3	assistant	assistant	NOUN
crl-25344	70	4	reviewed	review	VERB
crl-25344	70	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	70	6	resultant	resultant	NOUN
crl-25344	70	7	list	list	NOUN
crl-25344	70	8	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	70	9	removed	remove	VERB
crl-25344	70	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	70	11	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	70	12	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
crl-25344	70	13	offered	offer	VERB
crl-25344	70	14	religious	religious	ADJ
crl-25344	70	15	degrees	degree	NOUN
crl-25344	70	16	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	70	17	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
crl-25344	70	18	did	do	AUX
crl-25344	70	19	not	not	PART
crl-25344	70	20	meet	meet	VERB
crl-25344	70	21	the	the	DET
crl-25344	70	22	criteria	criterion	NOUN
crl-25344	70	23	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	70	24	four	four	NUM
crl-25344	70	25	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	70	26	year	year	NOUN
crl-25344	70	27	degree	degree	NOUN
crl-25344	70	28	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	70	29	granting	grant	VERB
crl-25344	70	30	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	70	31	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	70	32	private	private	ADJ
crl-25344	70	33	colleges	college	NOUN
crl-25344	70	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	70	35	universities	university	NOUN
crl-25344	70	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	71	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
crl-25344	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	71	3	a	a	DET
crl-25344	71	4	random	random	ADJ
crl-25344	71	5	sample	sample	NOUN
crl-25344	71	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	71	7	429	429	NUM
crl-25344	71	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	71	9	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	71	10	achieved	achieve	VERB
crl-25344	71	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	72	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	72	2	each	each	DET
crl-25344	72	3	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	72	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	72	6	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	72	7	assistant	assistant	NOUN
crl-25344	72	8	visited	visit	VERB
crl-25344	72	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	72	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	72	11	directory	directory	NOUN
crl-25344	72	12	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	72	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	72	14	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	72	15	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	72	16	home	home	NOUN
crl-25344	72	17	page	page	NOUN
crl-25344	72	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	72	19	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	72	20	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	72	21	random	random	ADJ
crl-25344	72	22	numbers	number	NOUN
crl-25344	72	23	generated	generate	VERB
crl-25344	72	24	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	72	25	random.org	random.org	PROPN
crl-25344	72	26	to	to	PART
crl-25344	72	27	select	select	VERB
crl-25344	72	28	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	72	29	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	72	30	members	member	NOUN
crl-25344	72	31	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	72	32	the	the	DET
crl-25344	72	33	list	list	NOUN
crl-25344	72	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	73	1	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	73	2	cases	case	NOUN
crl-25344	73	3	where	where	SCONJ
crl-25344	73	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	73	5	list	list	NOUN
crl-25344	73	6	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	73	7	broken	break	VERB
crl-25344	73	8	down	down	ADP
crl-25344	73	9	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	73	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	73	12	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	73	13	numbers	number	NOUN
crl-25344	73	14	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	73	15	random.org	random.org	PROPN
crl-25344	73	16	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	73	17	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	73	18	to	to	PART
crl-25344	73	19	select	select	VERB
crl-25344	73	20	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	73	21	departments	department	NOUN
crl-25344	73	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	73	23	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	73	24	then	then	ADV
crl-25344	73	25	the	the	DET
crl-25344	73	26	normal	normal	ADJ
crl-25344	73	27	procedure	procedure	NOUN
crl-25344	73	28	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	73	29	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	73	30	to	to	PART
crl-25344	73	31	select	select	VERB
crl-25344	73	32	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	73	33	members	member	NOUN
crl-25344	73	34	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	73	35	those	those	DET
crl-25344	73	36	departments	department	NOUN
crl-25344	73	37	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	74	1	during	during	ADP
crl-25344	74	2	this	this	DET
crl-25344	74	3	stage	stage	NOUN
crl-25344	74	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	74	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	74	6	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	74	7	no	no	DET
crl-25344	74	8	publicly	publicly	ADV
crl-25344	74	9	accessible	accessible	ADJ
crl-25344	74	10	directory	directory	NOUN
crl-25344	74	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	74	12	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	74	13	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	74	14	did	do	AUX
crl-25344	74	15	not	not	PART
crl-25344	74	16	include	include	VERB
crl-25344	74	17	an	an	DET
crl-25344	74	18	email	email	NOUN
crl-25344	74	19	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	74	20	the	the	DET
crl-25344	74	21	directory	directory	NOUN
crl-25344	74	22	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	74	23	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
crl-25344	74	24	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	74	25	the	the	DET
crl-25344	74	26	sample	sample	NOUN
crl-25344	74	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	75	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
crl-25344	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	75	3	724	724	NUM
crl-25344	75	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	75	5	members	member	NOUN
crl-25344	75	6	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	75	7	identified	identify	VERB
crl-25344	75	8	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	75	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	75	10	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	75	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	76	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	76	2	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	76	3	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	76	4	developed	develop	VERB
crl-25344	76	5	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	76	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	76	7	disseminated	disseminate	VERB
crl-25344	76	8	through	through	ADP
crl-25344	76	9	qualtrics	qualtric	NOUN
crl-25344	76	10	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	76	11	see	see	VERB
crl-25344	76	12	appendix	appendix	PROPN
crl-25344	76	13	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	76	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	77	1	an	an	DET
crl-25344	77	2	initial	initial	ADJ
crl-25344	77	3	invitation	invitation	NOUN
crl-25344	77	4	to	to	PART
crl-25344	77	5	take	take	VERB
crl-25344	77	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	77	7	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	77	8	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	77	9	sent	send	VERB
crl-25344	77	10	out	out	ADP
crl-25344	77	11	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	77	12	september	september	PROPN
crl-25344	77	13	10	10	NUM
crl-25344	77	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	77	15	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	77	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	77	17	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	77	18	three	three	NUM
crl-25344	77	19	follow	follow	VERB
crl-25344	77	20	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	77	21	up	up	ADP
crl-25344	77	22	emails	email	NOUN
crl-25344	77	23	sent	send	VERB
crl-25344	77	24	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	77	25	nonrespondents	nonrespondent	NOUN
crl-25344	77	26	during	during	ADP
crl-25344	77	27	the	the	DET
crl-25344	77	28	following	follow	VERB
crl-25344	77	29	six	six	NUM
crl-25344	77	30	weeks	week	NOUN
crl-25344	77	31	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	78	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	78	2	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	78	3	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	78	4	closed	close	VERB
crl-25344	78	5	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	78	6	october	october	PROPN
crl-25344	78	7	21	21	NUM
crl-25344	78	8	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	79	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	79	2	first	first	ADJ
crl-25344	79	3	block	block	NOUN
crl-25344	79	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	79	5	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	79	6	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	79	7	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	79	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	79	9	rate	rate	VERB
crl-25344	79	10	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	79	11	level	level	NOUN
crl-25344	79	12	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	79	13	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-25344	79	14	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	79	15	a	a	DET
crl-25344	79	16	series	series	NOUN
crl-25344	79	17	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	79	18	statements	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	79	19	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	79	20	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	79	21	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	79	22	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	79	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	79	24	including	include	VERB
crl-25344	79	25	the	the	DET
crl-25344	79	26	extent	extent	NOUN
crl-25344	79	27	to	to	PART
crl-25344	79	28	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	79	29	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	79	30	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	79	31	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	79	32	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	79	33	its	its	PRON
crl-25344	79	34	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	79	35	both	both	CCONJ
crl-25344	79	36	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	79	37	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	79	38	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	79	39	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	79	40	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	79	41	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	79	42	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	79	43	the	the	DET
crl-25344	79	44	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
crl-25344	79	45	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	79	46	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
crl-25344	79	47	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	79	48	various	various	ADJ
crl-25344	79	49	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	79	50	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	79	51	combating	combat	VERB
crl-25344	79	52	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	79	53	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	79	54	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	79	55	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	79	56	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	79	57	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	79	58	opinion	opinion	NOUN
crl-25344	79	59	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	79	60	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	79	61	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	79	62	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	79	63	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	79	64	should	should	AUX
crl-25344	79	65	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	79	66	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	79	67	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	79	68	higher	high	ADJ
crl-25344	79	69	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	79	70	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	80	1	next	next	ADV
crl-25344	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	80	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	80	4	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	80	5	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	80	6	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	80	7	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	80	8	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	80	9	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	80	10	problems	problem	NOUN
crl-25344	80	11	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	80	12	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	80	13	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	80	14	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	80	15	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	80	16	any	any	PRON
crl-25344	80	17	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	80	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	80	19	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	80	20	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	80	21	taught	teach	VERB
crl-25344	80	22	during	during	ADP
crl-25344	80	23	the	the	DET
crl-25344	80	24	past	past	ADJ
crl-25344	80	25	year	year	NOUN
crl-25344	80	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	81	1	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	81	2	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	81	3	answered	answer	VERB
crl-25344	81	4	no	no	INTJ
crl-25344	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	81	6	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	81	7	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	81	8	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	81	9	to	to	PART
crl-25344	81	10	indicate	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	81	11	any	any	DET
crl-25344	81	12	reasons	reason	NOUN
crl-25344	81	13	why	why	SCONJ
crl-25344	81	14	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	81	15	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	81	16	not	not	PART
crl-25344	81	17	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	81	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	81	19	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	81	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	82	1	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	82	2	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	82	3	answered	answer	VERB
crl-25344	82	4	yes	yes	INTJ
crl-25344	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	82	6	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	82	7	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	82	8	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	82	9	to	to	PART
crl-25344	82	10	indicate	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	82	11	any	any	DET
crl-25344	82	12	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	82	13	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	82	14	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	82	15	to	to	PART
crl-25344	82	16	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	82	17	the	the	DET
crl-25344	82	18	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	82	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	82	20	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	82	21	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	82	22	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	82	23	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	82	24	ever	ever	ADV
crl-25344	82	25	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	82	26	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	82	27	a	a	DET
crl-25344	82	28	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	82	29	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	82	30	the	the	DET
crl-25344	82	31	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	83	1	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	83	2	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	83	3	answered	answer	VERB
crl-25344	83	4	yes	yes	INTJ
crl-25344	83	5	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	83	6	working	work	VERB
crl-25344	83	7	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	83	8	a	a	DET
crl-25344	83	9	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	83	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	83	11	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	83	12	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	83	13	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	83	14	to	to	PART
crl-25344	83	15	indicate	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	83	16	any	any	DET
crl-25344	83	17	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	83	18	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	83	19	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	83	20	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	83	21	that	that	DET
crl-25344	83	22	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
crl-25344	83	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	84	1	all	all	DET
crl-25344	84	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	84	3	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	84	4	then	then	ADV
crl-25344	84	5	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	84	6	to	to	PART
crl-25344	84	7	rate	rate	VERB
crl-25344	84	8	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	84	9	perception	perception	NOUN
crl-25344	84	10	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	84	11	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	84	12	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	84	13	’	’	PART
crl-25344	84	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
crl-25344	84	15	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	84	16	various	various	ADJ
crl-25344	84	17	competencies	competency	NOUN
crl-25344	84	18	related	relate	VERB
crl-25344	84	19	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	84	20	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	84	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	84	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	85	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	85	2	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	85	3	portion	portion	NOUN
crl-25344	85	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	85	5	226	226	NUM
crl-25344	85	6	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	85	7	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	85	8	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	85	9	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	85	10	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	85	11	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	85	12	the	the	DET
crl-25344	85	13	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	85	14	ended	end	VERB
crl-25344	85	15	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	85	16	an	an	DET
crl-25344	85	17	open	open	ADV
crl-25344	85	18	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	85	19	ended	ended	ADJ
crl-25344	85	20	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	85	21	asking	ask	VERB
crl-25344	85	22	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	85	23	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	85	24	had	have	VERB
crl-25344	85	25	anything	anything	PRON
crl-25344	85	26	to	to	PART
crl-25344	85	27	add	add	VERB
crl-25344	85	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	86	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	86	2	final	final	ADJ
crl-25344	86	3	block	block	NOUN
crl-25344	86	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	86	5	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	86	6	gathered	gather	VERB
crl-25344	86	7	demographic	demographic	ADJ
crl-25344	86	8	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	86	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	86	10	including	include	VERB
crl-25344	86	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	86	12	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	86	13	’	’	PART
crl-25344	86	14	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	86	15	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	86	16	subject	subject	NOUN
crl-25344	86	17	area	area	NOUN
crl-25344	86	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	86	19	position	position	NOUN
crl-25344	86	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	86	21	years	year	NOUN
crl-25344	86	22	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	86	23	the	the	DET
crl-25344	86	24	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	86	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	86	26	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	86	27	type	type	NOUN
crl-25344	86	28	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	86	29	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	87	1	upon	upon	SCONJ
crl-25344	87	2	completing	complete	VERB
crl-25344	87	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	87	4	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	87	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	87	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	87	7	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	87	8	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	87	9	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	87	10	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	87	11	would	would	AUX
crl-25344	87	12	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	87	13	willing	willing	ADJ
crl-25344	87	14	to	to	PART
crl-25344	87	15	participate	participate	VERB
crl-25344	87	16	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	87	17	a	a	DET
crl-25344	87	18	follow	follow	VERB
crl-25344	87	19	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	87	20	up	up	ADP
crl-25344	87	21	interview	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	87	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	88	1	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	88	2	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	88	3	answered	answer	VERB
crl-25344	88	4	yes	yes	INTJ
crl-25344	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	88	6	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	88	7	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	88	8	directed	direct	VERB
crl-25344	88	9	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	88	10	a	a	DET
crl-25344	88	11	new	new	ADJ
crl-25344	88	12	site	site	NOUN
crl-25344	88	13	to	to	PART
crl-25344	88	14	provide	provide	VERB
crl-25344	88	15	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	88	16	contact	contact	NOUN
crl-25344	88	17	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	88	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	89	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	89	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	89	3	consisted	consist	VERB
crl-25344	89	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	89	5	several	several	ADJ
crl-25344	89	6	open	open	ADV
crl-25344	89	7	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	89	8	ended	ended	ADJ
crl-25344	89	9	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	89	10	asking	ask	VERB
crl-25344	89	11	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	89	12	to	to	PART
crl-25344	89	13	share	share	VERB
crl-25344	89	14	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	89	15	thoughts	thought	NOUN
crl-25344	89	16	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	89	17	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	89	18	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	89	19	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	89	20	both	both	PRON
crl-25344	89	21	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	89	22	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	89	23	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	89	24	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	89	25	the	the	DET
crl-25344	89	26	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	89	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	89	28	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	89	29	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	89	30	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	89	31	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	89	32	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	89	33	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	89	34	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	89	35	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	89	36	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	89	37	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	89	38	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	89	39	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	89	40	so	so	ADV
crl-25344	89	41	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	89	42	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	89	43	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	90	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	90	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	90	3	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	90	4	all	all	PRON
crl-25344	90	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
crl-25344	90	6	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	90	7	zoom	zoom	NOUN
crl-25344	90	8	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	90	9	a	a	DET
crl-25344	90	10	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	90	11	convenient	convenient	ADJ
crl-25344	90	12	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	90	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	90	14	participant	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	90	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	90	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	90	17	ranged	range	VERB
crl-25344	90	18	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	90	19	about	about	ADV
crl-25344	90	20	45	45	NUM
crl-25344	90	21	minutes	minute	NOUN
crl-25344	90	22	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	90	23	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	90	24	hour	hour	NOUN
crl-25344	90	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	91	1	all	all	DET
crl-25344	91	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	91	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	91	4	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	91	5	recorded	record	VERB
crl-25344	91	6	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	92	1	once	once	SCONJ
crl-25344	92	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	92	3	interview	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	92	4	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	92	5	completed	complete	VERB
crl-25344	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	92	7	the	the	DET
crl-25344	92	8	autogenerated	autogenerated	ADJ
crl-25344	92	9	transcript	transcript	NOUN
crl-25344	92	10	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	92	11	downloaded	download	VERB
crl-25344	92	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	92	13	any	any	PRON
crl-25344	92	14	personally	personally	ADV
crl-25344	92	15	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	92	16	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	92	17	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	92	18	scrubbed	scrub	VERB
crl-25344	92	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	92	20	then	then	ADV
crl-25344	92	21	the	the	DET
crl-25344	92	22	recordings	recording	NOUN
crl-25344	92	23	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	92	24	deleted	delete	VERB
crl-25344	92	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	93	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	93	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
crl-25344	93	3	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	93	4	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	93	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	93	6	surveys	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	93	7	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	93	8	analyzed	analyze	VERB
crl-25344	93	9	using	use	VERB
crl-25344	93	10	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
crl-25344	93	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	93	12	inferential	inferential	ADJ
crl-25344	93	13	statistics	statistic	NOUN
crl-25344	93	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	94	1	numbers	number	NOUN
crl-25344	94	2	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	94	3	percentages	percentage	NOUN
crl-25344	94	4	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	94	5	gathered	gather	VERB
crl-25344	94	6	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	94	7	each	each	DET
crl-25344	94	8	answer	answer	NOUN
crl-25344	94	9	to	to	PART
crl-25344	94	10	get	get	VERB
crl-25344	94	11	an	an	DET
crl-25344	94	12	overall	overall	ADJ
crl-25344	94	13	view	view	NOUN
crl-25344	94	14	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	94	15	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	94	16	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	94	17	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	94	18	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	94	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	94	20	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	94	21	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	94	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	95	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	95	2	crosstabs	crosstab	NOUN
crl-25344	95	3	function	function	VERB
crl-25344	95	4	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	95	5	qualtrics	qualtric	NOUN
crl-25344	95	6	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	95	7	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	95	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	95	9	conduct	conduct	VERB
crl-25344	95	10	chi	chi	ADJ
crl-25344	95	11	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	95	12	squared	square	VERB
crl-25344	95	13	tests	test	NOUN
crl-25344	95	14	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	95	15	p	p	NOUN
crl-25344	95	16	=	=	SYM
crl-25344	95	17	0.05	0.05	NUM
crl-25344	95	18	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	95	19	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	95	20	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	95	21	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	95	22	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	95	23	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	95	24	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	95	25	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	95	26	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	95	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	96	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
crl-25344	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	96	3	crosstabs	crosstab	NOUN
crl-25344	96	4	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	96	5	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	96	6	to	to	PART
crl-25344	96	7	test	test	VERB
crl-25344	96	8	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	96	9	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	96	10	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	96	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	96	12	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	96	13	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	96	14	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	96	15	levels	level	NOUN
crl-25344	96	16	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	96	17	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-25344	96	18	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	96	19	the	the	DET
crl-25344	96	20	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	96	21	statements	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	96	22	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	96	23	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	96	24	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	96	25	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	96	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	96	27	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	96	28	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	96	29	reported	report	VERB
crl-25344	96	30	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	96	31	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	96	32	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	96	33	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	96	34	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	96	35	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	96	36	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	96	37	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	96	38	what	what	DET
crl-25344	96	39	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	96	40	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	96	41	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	96	42	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	96	43	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	96	44	did	do	AUX
crl-25344	96	45	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	96	46	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	96	47	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	96	48	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	96	49	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	96	50	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	96	51	what	what	DET
crl-25344	96	52	reasons	reason	NOUN
crl-25344	96	53	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	96	54	offered	offer	VERB
crl-25344	96	55	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	96	56	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	96	57	did	do	VERB
crl-25344	96	58	not	not	PART
crl-25344	96	59	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	97	1	tests	test	NOUN
crl-25344	97	2	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	97	3	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	97	4	run	run	VERB
crl-25344	97	5	to	to	PART
crl-25344	97	6	look	look	VERB
crl-25344	97	7	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	97	8	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	97	9	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	97	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	97	11	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	97	12	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	97	13	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	97	14	ratings	rating	NOUN
crl-25344	97	15	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	97	16	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	97	17	proficiencies	proficiency	NOUN
crl-25344	97	18	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	97	19	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	97	20	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	97	21	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	97	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	98	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
crl-25344	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	98	3	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	98	4	six	six	NUM
crl-25344	98	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	98	6	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	98	7	to	to	PART
crl-25344	98	8	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	98	9	interviewed	interview	VERB
crl-25344	98	10	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	98	11	likewise	likewise	ADV
crl-25344	98	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	98	13	very	very	ADV
crl-25344	98	14	few	few	ADJ
crl-25344	98	15	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	98	16	responded	respond	VERB
crl-25344	98	17	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	98	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	98	19	open	open	ADV
crl-25344	98	20	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	98	21	ended	end	VERB
crl-25344	98	22	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	98	23	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	98	24	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	99	1	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	99	2	these	these	PRON
crl-25344	99	3	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	99	4	too	too	ADV
crl-25344	99	5	few	few	ADJ
crl-25344	99	6	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	99	7	to	to	PART
crl-25344	99	8	truly	truly	ADV
crl-25344	99	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
crl-25344	99	10	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	99	11	patterns	pattern	NOUN
crl-25344	99	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	99	13	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	99	14	not	not	PART
crl-25344	99	15	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	99	16	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	99	17	to	to	PART
crl-25344	99	18	draw	draw	VERB
crl-25344	99	19	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
crl-25344	99	20	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	99	21	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	99	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	99	23	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	99	24	still	still	ADV
crl-25344	99	25	provide	provide	VERB
crl-25344	99	26	some	some	DET
crl-25344	99	27	useful	useful	ADJ
crl-25344	99	28	context	context	NOUN
crl-25344	99	29	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	99	30	analyzed	analyze	VERB
crl-25344	99	31	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	99	32	light	light	NOUN
crl-25344	99	33	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	99	34	the	the	DET
crl-25344	99	35	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
crl-25344	99	36	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	99	37	results	result	NOUN
crl-25344	99	38	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	100	1	each	each	DET
crl-25344	100	2	interview	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	100	3	transcript	transcript	NOUN
crl-25344	100	4	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	100	5	reviewed	review	VERB
crl-25344	100	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
crl-25344	100	7	times	time	NOUN
crl-25344	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	100	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	100	10	broad	broad	ADJ
crl-25344	100	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
crl-25344	100	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	100	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
crl-25344	100	14	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	100	15	noted	note	VERB
crl-25344	100	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	101	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	101	2	instance	instance	NOUN
crl-25344	101	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	101	4	comments	comment	NOUN
crl-25344	101	5	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	101	6	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	101	7	related	relate	VERB
crl-25344	101	8	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	101	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
crl-25344	101	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	101	11	vaccinations	vaccination	NOUN
crl-25344	101	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	101	13	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	101	14	mask	mask	NOUN
crl-25344	101	15	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	101	16	wearing	wearing	NOUN
crl-25344	101	17	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	101	18	grouped	group	VERB
crl-25344	101	19	together	together	ADV
crl-25344	101	20	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	101	21	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	101	22	concerns	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	101	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	102	1	these	these	DET
crl-25344	102	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
crl-25344	102	3	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	102	4	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	102	5	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	102	6	reviewed	review	VERB
crl-25344	102	7	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	102	8	light	light	NOUN
crl-25344	102	9	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	102	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	102	11	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	102	12	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	102	13	to	to	PART
crl-25344	102	14	see	see	VERB
crl-25344	102	15	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	102	16	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	102	17	confirm	confirm	VERB
crl-25344	102	18	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	102	19	contrast	contrast	VERB
crl-25344	102	20	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	102	21	the	the	DET
crl-25344	102	22	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
crl-25344	102	23	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	102	24	results	result	NOUN
crl-25344	102	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	103	1	findings	finding	VERB
crl-25344	103	2	an	an	DET
crl-25344	103	3	initial	initial	ADJ
crl-25344	103	4	set	set	NOUN
crl-25344	103	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	103	6	724	724	NUM
crl-25344	103	7	surveys	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	103	8	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	103	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
crl-25344	103	10	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	104	1	after	after	ADP
crl-25344	104	2	accounting	account	VERB
crl-25344	104	3	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	104	4	36	36	NUM
crl-25344	104	5	emails	email	NOUN
crl-25344	104	6	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	104	7	bounced	bounce	VERB
crl-25344	104	8	back	back	ADP
crl-25344	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	104	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	104	11	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	104	12	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	104	13	sent	send	VERB
crl-25344	104	14	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	104	15	a	a	DET
crl-25344	104	16	total	total	NOUN
crl-25344	104	17	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	104	18	688	688	NUM
crl-25344	104	19	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	104	20	members	member	NOUN
crl-25344	104	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	105	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	105	2	surveyed	survey	VERB
crl-25344	105	3	garnered	garner	VERB
crl-25344	105	4	86	86	NUM
crl-25344	105	5	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	105	7	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	105	8	a	a	DET
crl-25344	105	9	response	response	NOUN
crl-25344	105	10	rate	rate	NOUN
crl-25344	105	11	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	105	12	12.5	12.5	NUM
crl-25344	105	13	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	105	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	106	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	106	2	response	response	NOUN
crl-25344	106	3	rate	rate	NOUN
crl-25344	106	4	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	106	5	low	low	ADJ
crl-25344	106	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	106	7	so	so	ADV
crl-25344	106	8	care	care	NOUN
crl-25344	106	9	must	must	AUX
crl-25344	106	10	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	106	11	taken	take	VERB
crl-25344	106	12	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	106	13	generalizing	generalize	VERB
crl-25344	106	14	results	result	NOUN
crl-25344	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	107	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	107	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	107	4	results	result	NOUN
crl-25344	107	5	still	still	ADV
crl-25344	107	6	provide	provide	VERB
crl-25344	107	7	some	some	DET
crl-25344	107	8	broad	broad	ADJ
crl-25344	107	9	insight	insight	NOUN
crl-25344	107	10	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	107	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	107	12	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
crl-25344	107	13	toward	toward	ADP
crl-25344	107	14	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	107	15	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	107	16	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	107	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	107	19	extent	extent	NOUN
crl-25344	107	20	to	to	PART
crl-25344	107	21	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	107	22	these	these	DET
crl-25344	107	23	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	107	24	members	member	NOUN
crl-25344	107	25	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	107	26	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	107	27	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	107	28	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	107	29	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	107	30	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	107	31	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	107	32	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	107	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	107	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	107	35	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	107	36	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	107	37	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	107	38	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	107	39	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	107	40	’	’	PART
crl-25344	107	41	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	107	42	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	107	43	proficiencies	proficiency	NOUN
crl-25344	107	44	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	108	1	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	108	2	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	108	3	came	come	VERB
crl-25344	108	4	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	108	5	a	a	DET
crl-25344	108	6	range	range	NOUN
crl-25344	108	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	108	8	subject	subject	NOUN
crl-25344	108	9	areas	area	NOUN
crl-25344	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	108	11	experience	experience	NOUN
crl-25344	108	12	levels	level	NOUN
crl-25344	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	108	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	108	15	positions	position	NOUN
crl-25344	108	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	109	1	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	109	2	was	be	VERB
crl-25344	109	3	a	a	DET
crl-25344	109	4	wide	wide	ADJ
crl-25344	109	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
crl-25344	109	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	109	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	109	8	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	109	9	fields	field	NOUN
crl-25344	109	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	109	11	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	109	13	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	109	14	a	a	DET
crl-25344	109	15	low	low	NOUN
crl-25344	109	16	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	109	17	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	109	18	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	109	19	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	109	20	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	109	21	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	109	22	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	109	23	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	109	24	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	109	25	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	109	26	2.5	2.5	NUM
crl-25344	109	27	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	109	28	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	109	29	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	109	30	a	a	DET
crl-25344	109	31	high	high	NOUN
crl-25344	109	32	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	109	33	13	13	NUM
crl-25344	109	34	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	109	35	the	the	DET
crl-25344	109	36	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	109	37	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	109	38	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	109	39	16.3	16.3	NUM
crl-25344	109	40	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	109	41	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	109	42	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	110	1	eight	eight	NUM
crl-25344	110	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	110	3	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	110	4	10	10	NUM
crl-25344	110	5	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	110	6	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	110	7	identified	identify	VERB
crl-25344	110	8	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	110	9	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	110	10	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	111	1	fields	field	NOUN
crl-25344	111	2	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	111	3	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	111	4	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	111	5	these	these	DET
crl-25344	111	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	111	7	included	include	VERB
crl-25344	111	8	religion	religion	NOUN
crl-25344	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	111	10	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
crl-25344	111	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	111	12	engineering	engineering	NOUN
crl-25344	111	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	111	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	111	15	urban	urban	ADJ
crl-25344	111	16	planning	planning	NOUN
crl-25344	111	17	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	112	1	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-25344	112	2	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	112	3	shows	show	VERB
crl-25344	112	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	112	5	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
crl-25344	112	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	112	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	112	8	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	112	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	112	10	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	113	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	113	2	vast	vast	ADJ
crl-25344	113	3	majority	majority	NOUN
crl-25344	113	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	113	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	113	6	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	113	7	58	58	NUM
crl-25344	113	8	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	113	9	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	113	10	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	113	11	tenured	tenure	VERB
crl-25344	113	12	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	113	13	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	113	14	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	113	15	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	113	16	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	113	17	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	113	18	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	113	19	227	227	NUM
crl-25344	113	20	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	113	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	113	22	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	113	23	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	113	24	untenured	untenured	ADJ
crl-25344	113	25	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	113	26	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	113	27	the	the	DET
crl-25344	113	28	tenure	tenure	NOUN
crl-25344	113	29	track	track	NOUN
crl-25344	113	30	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	113	31	25	25	NUM
crl-25344	113	32	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	113	33	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	113	34	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	113	35	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	113	36	full	full	ADJ
crl-25344	113	37	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	113	38	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	113	39	contract	contract	NOUN
crl-25344	113	40	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	113	41	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	113	42	11.3	11.3	NUM
crl-25344	113	43	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	113	44	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	113	45	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	114	1	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	114	2	2.5	2.5	NUM
crl-25344	114	3	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	114	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	114	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	114	6	identified	identify	VERB
crl-25344	114	7	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	114	8	adjuncts	adjunct	NOUN
crl-25344	114	9	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	115	1	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	115	2	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	115	3	skewed	skew	VERB
crl-25344	115	4	fairly	fairly	ADV
crl-25344	115	5	heavily	heavily	ADV
crl-25344	115	6	toward	toward	ADP
crl-25344	115	7	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	115	8	years	year	NOUN
crl-25344	115	9	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	115	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crl-25344	115	11	experience	experience	NOUN
crl-25344	115	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	115	13	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	115	14	45	45	NUM
crl-25344	115	15	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	115	16	indicating	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	115	17	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	115	18	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	115	19	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	115	20	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	115	21	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	115	22	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	115	23	the	the	DET
crl-25344	115	24	college	college	NOUN
crl-25344	115	25	level	level	NOUN
crl-25344	115	26	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	115	27	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	115	28	than	than	ADP
crl-25344	115	29	20	20	NUM
crl-25344	115	30	years	year	NOUN
crl-25344	115	31	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	116	1	roughly	roughly	ADV
crl-25344	116	2	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
crl-25344	116	3	numbers	number	NOUN
crl-25344	116	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	116	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	116	6	reported	report	VERB
crl-25344	116	7	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	116	8	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	116	9	5–10	5–10	NUM
crl-25344	116	10	years	year	NOUN
crl-25344	116	11	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	116	12	18.8	18.8	NUM
crl-25344	116	13	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	116	14	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	116	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	116	16	11–15	11–15	NUM
crl-25344	116	17	years	year	NOUN
crl-25344	116	18	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	116	19	17.5	17.5	NUM
crl-25344	116	20	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	116	21	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	116	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	117	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	117	2	remaining	remain	VERB
crl-25344	117	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	117	4	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	117	5	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	117	6	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	117	7	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	117	8	16–20	16–20	NUM
crl-25344	117	9	years	year	NOUN
crl-25344	117	10	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	117	11	11.3	11.3	NUM
crl-25344	117	12	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	117	13	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	117	14	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	117	15	fewer	few	ADJ
crl-25344	117	16	than	than	ADP
crl-25344	117	17	5	5	NUM
crl-25344	117	18	years	year	NOUN
crl-25344	117	19	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	117	20	7.5	7.5	NUM
crl-25344	117	21	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	117	22	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	117	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	118	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	118	2	majority	majority	NOUN
crl-25344	118	3	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	118	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	118	5	came	come	VERB
crl-25344	118	6	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	118	7	private	private	ADJ
crl-25344	118	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	118	9	not	not	PART
crl-25344	118	10	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	118	11	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	118	12	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	118	13	profit	profit	NOUN
crl-25344	118	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	118	15	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	118	16	57.5	57.5	NUM
crl-25344	118	17	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	118	18	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	118	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	118	20	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	118	21	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	118	22	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	118	23	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	118	24	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	118	25	38.8	38.8	NUM
crl-25344	118	26	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	118	27	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	118	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	119	1	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	119	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	119	3	focus	focus	NOUN
crl-25344	119	4	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	119	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	119	6	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	119	7	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	119	8	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	119	9	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	119	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	119	11	private	private	ADJ
crl-25344	119	12	not	not	PART
crl-25344	119	13	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	119	14	forprofit	forprofit	ADJ
crl-25344	119	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	119	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	119	17	3	3	NUM
crl-25344	119	18	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	119	19	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	119	20	3.8	3.8	NUM
crl-25344	119	21	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	119	22	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	119	23	identified	identify	VERB
crl-25344	119	24	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	119	25	being	be	AUX
crl-25344	119	26	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	119	27	private	private	ADJ
crl-25344	119	28	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	119	29	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	119	30	profit	profit	NOUN
crl-25344	119	31	institutions	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	119	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	120	1	opinions	opinion	NOUN
crl-25344	120	2	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	120	3	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	120	4	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	120	5	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	120	6	impacts	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	120	7	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	120	8	solutions	solution	NOUN
crl-25344	120	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	120	10	first	first	ADJ
crl-25344	120	11	matrix	matrix	NOUN
crl-25344	120	12	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	120	13	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	120	14	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	120	15	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	120	16	to	to	PART
crl-25344	120	17	rate	rate	VERB
crl-25344	120	18	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	120	19	level	level	NOUN
crl-25344	120	20	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	120	21	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-25344	120	22	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	120	23	several	several	ADJ
crl-25344	120	24	statements	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	120	25	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	120	26	the	the	DET
crl-25344	120	27	impacts	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	120	28	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	120	29	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	120	30	potential	potential	ADJ
crl-25344	120	31	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	120	32	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	120	33	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	120	34	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	120	35	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	120	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	121	1	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	121	2	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	121	3	was	be	VERB
crl-25344	121	4	some	some	DET
crl-25344	121	5	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	121	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-25344	121	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	121	8	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	121	9	was	be	VERB
crl-25344	121	10	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	121	11	substantial	substantial	ADJ
crl-25344	121	12	variance	variance	NOUN
crl-25344	121	13	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	121	14	the	the	DET
crl-25344	121	15	answers	answer	NOUN
crl-25344	121	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	121	17	especially	especially	ADV
crl-25344	121	18	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	121	19	certain	certain	ADJ
crl-25344	121	20	statements	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	121	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	122	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	122	2	majority	majority	NOUN
crl-25344	122	3	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	122	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	122	5	expressed	express	VERB
crl-25344	122	6	some	some	DET
crl-25344	122	7	concern	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	122	8	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	122	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	122	10	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	122	11	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	122	12	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	122	13	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	122	14	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	122	15	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	122	16	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	122	17	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	123	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
crl-25344	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	123	3	94	94	NUM
crl-25344	123	4	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	123	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	123	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	123	7	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	123	8	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	123	9	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	123	10	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	123	11	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	123	12	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	123	13	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	123	14	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	123	15	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	123	16	the	the	DET
crl-25344	123	17	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	123	18	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	123	19	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	123	20	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	123	21	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	123	22	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	123	23	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	123	24	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	123	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	123	26	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	123	27	93	93	NUM
crl-25344	123	28	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	123	29	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	123	30	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	123	31	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	123	32	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	123	33	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	123	34	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	123	35	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	123	36	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	123	37	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	123	38	the	the	DET
crl-25344	123	39	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	123	40	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	123	41	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	123	42	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	123	43	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	123	44	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	123	45	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	123	46	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	123	47	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	124	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	124	3	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	124	4	46	46	NUM
crl-25344	124	5	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	124	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	124	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	124	8	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	124	9	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	124	10	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	124	11	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	124	12	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	124	13	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	124	14	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	124	15	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	124	16	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	124	17	the	the	DET
crl-25344	124	18	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	124	19	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	124	20	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	124	21	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	124	22	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	124	23	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	124	24	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	124	25	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	124	26	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	124	27	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	124	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	124	29	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	124	30	29	29	NUM
crl-25344	124	31	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	124	32	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	124	33	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	124	34	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	124	35	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	124	36	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	124	37	that	that	DET
crl-25344	124	38	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	124	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	125	1	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	125	2	were	be	VERB
crl-25344	125	3	no	no	DET
crl-25344	125	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	125	5	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	125	6	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	125	7	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	125	8	this	this	DET
crl-25344	125	9	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	125	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	125	11	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	125	12	the	the	DET
crl-25344	125	13	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	125	14	did	do	AUX
crl-25344	125	15	vary	vary	VERB
crl-25344	125	16	widely	widely	ADV
crl-25344	125	17	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	125	18	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	125	19	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	126	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	126	2	instance	instance	NOUN
crl-25344	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	126	4	73	73	NUM
crl-25344	126	5	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	126	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	126	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	126	8	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	126	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	126	10	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	126	11	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	126	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	126	13	60	60	NUM
crl-25344	126	14	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	126	15	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	126	16	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	126	17	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	126	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	126	19	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-25344	126	20	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	126	21	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	126	22	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	126	23	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	126	24	228	228	NUM
crl-25344	126	25	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	126	26	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	126	27	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	126	28	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	126	29	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	126	30	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	126	31	natural	natural	ADJ
crl-25344	126	32	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	126	33	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	126	34	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	126	35	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	126	36	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	126	37	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	126	38	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	126	39	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	126	40	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	126	41	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	126	42	the	the	DET
crl-25344	126	43	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	126	44	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	126	45	mis/	mis/	NOUN
crl-25344	126	46	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	126	47	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	126	48	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	126	49	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	126	50	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	126	51	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	126	52	100	100	NUM
crl-25344	126	53	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	126	54	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	126	55	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	126	56	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	126	57	communications	communication	NOUN
crl-25344	126	58	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	126	59	journalism	journalism	NOUN
crl-25344	126	60	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	126	61	43	43	NUM
crl-25344	126	62	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	126	63	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	126	64	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	126	65	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	126	66	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	126	67	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	126	68	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	126	69	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	126	70	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	126	71	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	126	72	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	126	73	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	126	74	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	126	75	38	38	NUM
crl-25344	126	76	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	126	77	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	126	78	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	126	79	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	126	80	business	business	NOUN
crl-25344	126	81	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	126	82	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	126	83	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	126	84	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	126	85	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	126	86	that	that	DET
crl-25344	126	87	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	126	88	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	127	1	several	several	ADJ
crl-25344	127	2	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	127	3	statements	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	127	4	showed	show	VERB
crl-25344	127	5	relatively	relatively	ADV
crl-25344	127	6	strong	strong	ADJ
crl-25344	127	7	consensus	consensus	NOUN
crl-25344	127	8	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	128	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	128	2	instance	instance	NOUN
crl-25344	128	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	128	4	89	89	NUM
crl-25344	128	5	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	128	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	128	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	128	8	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	128	9	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	128	10	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	128	11	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	128	12	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	128	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	128	14	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	128	15	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	128	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	128	17	competencies	competency	NOUN
crl-25344	128	18	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	128	19	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	128	20	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	128	21	combating	combat	VERB
crl-25344	128	22	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	128	23	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	128	24	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	128	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	128	26	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	128	27	most	most	ADJ
crl-25344	128	28	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	128	29	72	72	NUM
crl-25344	128	30	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	128	31	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	128	32	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	128	33	agreeing	agree	VERB
crl-25344	128	34	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	128	35	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	128	36	85	85	NUM
crl-25344	128	37	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	128	38	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	128	39	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	128	40	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	128	41	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	128	42	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	128	43	the	the	DET
crl-25344	128	44	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	128	45	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	128	46	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	128	47	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	128	48	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	128	49	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	128	50	a	a	DET
crl-25344	128	51	threat	threat	NOUN
crl-25344	128	52	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	128	53	democracy	democracy	NOUN
crl-25344	128	54	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	129	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
crl-25344	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	129	3	88	88	NUM
crl-25344	129	4	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	129	5	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	129	6	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	129	7	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	129	8	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	129	9	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	129	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	129	11	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	129	12	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	129	13	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	129	14	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	129	15	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	129	16	impacts	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	129	17	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	129	18	’	’	PART
crl-25344	129	19	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	129	20	to	to	PART
crl-25344	129	21	find	find	VERB
crl-25344	129	22	reliable	reliable	ADJ
crl-25344	129	23	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	129	24	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
crl-25344	129	25	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	129	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	130	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
crl-25344	130	2	strong	strong	ADJ
crl-25344	130	3	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-25344	130	4	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	130	5	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	130	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	130	7	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	130	8	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	130	9	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	130	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	130	11	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	130	12	’	’	PART
crl-25344	130	13	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	130	14	to	to	PART
crl-25344	130	15	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	130	16	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	130	17	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	130	18	being	be	AUX
crl-25344	130	19	impacted	impact	VERB
crl-25344	130	20	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	130	21	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	130	22	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	130	23	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	130	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	130	25	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	130	26	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	130	27	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	130	28	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	130	29	varied	varied	ADJ
crl-25344	130	30	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	130	31	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	130	32	opinions	opinion	NOUN
crl-25344	130	33	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	130	34	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	130	35	to	to	PART
crl-25344	130	36	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	130	37	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	130	38	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	130	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	131	1	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	131	2	total	total	ADJ
crl-25344	131	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	131	4	75	75	NUM
crl-25344	131	5	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	131	6	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	131	7	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	131	8	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	131	9	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	131	10	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	131	11	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	131	12	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	131	13	higher	high	ADJ
crl-25344	131	14	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	131	15	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	131	16	a	a	DET
crl-25344	131	17	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
crl-25344	131	18	to	to	PART
crl-25344	131	19	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	131	20	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	131	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	131	22	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	131	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	131	24	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	131	25	less	less	ADJ
crl-25344	131	26	than	than	ADP
crl-25344	131	27	half	half	PRON
crl-25344	131	28	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	131	29	those	those	PRON
crl-25344	131	30	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	131	31	42	42	NUM
crl-25344	131	32	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	131	33	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	131	34	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	131	35	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	131	36	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	131	37	the	the	DET
crl-25344	131	38	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	131	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	132	1	further	far	ADV
crl-25344	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	132	3	14	14	NUM
crl-25344	132	4	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	132	5	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	132	6	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	132	7	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	132	8	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	132	9	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	132	10	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	132	11	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	132	12	higher	high	ADJ
crl-25344	132	13	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	132	14	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	132	15	such	such	DET
crl-25344	132	16	a	a	DET
crl-25344	132	17	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
crl-25344	132	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	133	1	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	133	2	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	133	3	similarly	similarly	ADV
crl-25344	133	4	split	split	VERB
crl-25344	133	5	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	133	6	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	133	7	opinions	opinion	NOUN
crl-25344	133	8	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	133	9	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	133	10	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	133	11	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	133	12	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	133	13	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	133	14	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	133	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	134	1	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	134	2	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	134	3	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	134	4	thirds	third	NOUN
crl-25344	134	5	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	134	6	66	66	NUM
crl-25344	134	7	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	134	8	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	134	9	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	134	10	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	134	11	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	134	12	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	134	13	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	134	14	human	human	NOUN
crl-25344	134	15	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	134	16	driven	drive	VERB
crl-25344	134	17	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	134	18	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	134	19	checking	checking	NOUN
crl-25344	134	20	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	134	21	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	134	22	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	134	23	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	134	24	combating	combat	VERB
crl-25344	134	25	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	134	26	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	134	27	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	134	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	134	29	22	22	NUM
crl-25344	134	30	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	134	31	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	134	32	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	134	33	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	134	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	134	35	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	134	36	that	that	DET
crl-25344	134	37	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	134	38	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	135	1	just	just	ADV
crl-25344	135	2	under	under	ADP
crl-25344	135	3	half	half	NOUN
crl-25344	135	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	135	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	135	6	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	135	7	49	49	NUM
crl-25344	135	8	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	135	9	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	135	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	135	11	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	135	12	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	135	13	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	135	14	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	135	15	the	the	DET
crl-25344	135	16	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	135	17	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	135	18	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	135	19	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	135	20	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	135	21	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	135	22	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	135	23	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	135	24	should	should	AUX
crl-25344	135	25	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	135	26	regulated	regulate	VERB
crl-25344	135	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	135	28	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	135	29	nearly	nearly	ADV
crl-25344	135	30	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	135	31	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	135	32	third	third	NOUN
crl-25344	135	33	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	135	34	32	32	NUM
crl-25344	135	35	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	135	36	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	135	37	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	135	38	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	135	39	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	135	40	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	135	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	136	1	just	just	ADV
crl-25344	136	2	over	over	ADP
crl-25344	136	3	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	136	4	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	136	5	third	third	NOUN
crl-25344	136	6	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	136	7	39	39	NUM
crl-25344	136	8	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	136	9	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	136	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	136	11	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	136	12	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	136	13	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	136	14	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	136	15	artificial	artificial	ADJ
crl-25344	136	16	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
crl-25344	136	17	solutions	solution	NOUN
crl-25344	136	18	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	136	19	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	136	20	better	well	ADJ
crl-25344	136	21	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
crl-25344	136	22	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	136	23	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	136	24	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	136	25	combating	combat	VERB
crl-25344	136	26	mis/	mis/	PROPN
crl-25344	136	27	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	136	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	136	29	20	20	NUM
crl-25344	136	30	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	136	31	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	136	32	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	136	33	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	136	34	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	136	35	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	136	36	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	136	37	a	a	DET
crl-25344	136	38	plurality	plurality	NOUN
crl-25344	136	39	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	136	40	41	41	NUM
crl-25344	136	41	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	136	42	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	136	43	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	136	44	neutral	neutral	ADJ
crl-25344	136	45	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	137	1	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-25344	137	2	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	137	3	shows	show	VERB
crl-25344	137	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	137	5	full	full	ADJ
crl-25344	137	6	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
crl-25344	137	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	137	8	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	137	9	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	137	10	these	these	DET
crl-25344	137	11	statements	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	137	12	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	138	1	figure	figure	VERB
crl-25344	138	2	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	138	3	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	138	4	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	138	5	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-25344	138	6	statements	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	138	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	138	8	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	138	9	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	138	10	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	138	11	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	138	12	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	138	13	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	138	14	229	229	NUM
crl-25344	138	15	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	138	16	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	138	17	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	138	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	138	19	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	138	20	explored	explore	VERB
crl-25344	138	21	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	138	22	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	138	23	exist	exist	VERB
crl-25344	138	24	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	138	25	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	138	26	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	138	27	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	138	28	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
crl-25344	138	29	toward	toward	ADP
crl-25344	138	30	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	138	31	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	138	32	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	138	33	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	138	34	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	138	35	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	138	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	139	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	139	2	crosstab	crosstab	NOUN
crl-25344	139	3	function	function	NOUN
crl-25344	139	4	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	139	5	qualtrics	qualtric	NOUN
crl-25344	139	6	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	139	7	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	139	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	139	9	run	run	VERB
crl-25344	139	10	chisquared	chisquared	ADJ
crl-25344	139	11	tests	test	NOUN
crl-25344	139	12	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	139	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	139	14	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	139	15	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	139	16	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-25344	139	17	statements	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	139	18	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	139	19	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	139	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	140	1	some	some	DET
crl-25344	140	2	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	140	3	showed	show	VERB
crl-25344	140	4	consistency	consistency	NOUN
crl-25344	140	5	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	140	6	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	140	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	141	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	141	2	vast	vast	ADJ
crl-25344	141	3	majority	majority	NOUN
crl-25344	141	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	141	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	141	6	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	141	7	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	141	8	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	141	9	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	141	10	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	141	11	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	141	12	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	141	13	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	141	14	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	141	15	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	141	16	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	141	17	the	the	DET
crl-25344	141	18	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	141	19	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	141	20	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	141	21	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	141	22	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	141	23	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	141	24	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	141	25	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	141	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	142	1	concern	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	142	2	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	142	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	142	4	impact	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	142	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	142	6	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	142	7	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	142	8	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	142	9	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	142	10	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	142	11	’	’	PART
crl-25344	142	12	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	142	13	to	to	PART
crl-25344	142	14	find	find	VERB
crl-25344	142	15	reliable	reliable	ADJ
crl-25344	142	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	142	17	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
crl-25344	142	18	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	142	19	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	142	20	similarly	similarly	ADV
crl-25344	142	21	consistent	consistent	ADJ
crl-25344	142	22	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	142	23	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	142	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	142	25	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	142	26	a	a	DET
crl-25344	142	27	majority	majority	NOUN
crl-25344	142	28	agreeing	agree	VERB
crl-25344	142	29	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	142	30	this	this	PRON
crl-25344	142	31	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	142	32	a	a	DET
crl-25344	142	33	concern	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	142	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	143	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
crl-25344	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	143	3	a	a	DET
crl-25344	143	4	majority	majority	NOUN
crl-25344	143	5	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	143	6	each	each	DET
crl-25344	143	7	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	143	8	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	143	9	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	143	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	143	11	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	143	12	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	143	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	143	14	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	143	15	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	143	16	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	143	17	combating	combat	VERB
crl-25344	143	18	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	143	19	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	143	20	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	143	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	143	22	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	143	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	143	24	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
crl-25344	143	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	143	26	33	33	NUM
crl-25344	143	27	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	143	28	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	143	29	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	143	30	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	143	31	both	both	DET
crl-25344	143	32	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	143	33	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	143	34	languages	language	NOUN
crl-25344	143	35	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	143	36	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	143	37	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	143	38	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	143	39	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	143	40	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	143	41	theater	theater	NOUN
crl-25344	143	42	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	143	43	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	143	44	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	143	45	that	that	DET
crl-25344	143	46	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	143	47	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	144	1	not	not	PART
crl-25344	144	2	a	a	DET
crl-25344	144	3	single	single	ADJ
crl-25344	144	4	respondent	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	144	5	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	144	6	any	any	DET
crl-25344	144	7	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	144	8	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	144	9	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	144	10	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	144	11	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	144	12	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	144	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	144	14	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	144	15	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	144	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	145	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	145	2	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	145	3	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	145	5	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	145	6	was	be	VERB
crl-25344	145	7	some	some	DET
crl-25344	145	8	substantial	substantial	ADJ
crl-25344	145	9	variance	variance	NOUN
crl-25344	145	10	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	145	11	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	145	12	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	145	13	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	145	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	146	1	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	146	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	146	3	vast	vast	ADJ
crl-25344	146	4	majority	majority	NOUN
crl-25344	146	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	146	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	146	7	report	report	VERB
crl-25344	146	8	being	be	AUX
crl-25344	146	9	concerned	concern	VERB
crl-25344	146	10	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	146	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	146	12	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	146	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	146	14	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	146	15	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	146	16	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	146	17	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	146	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	146	19	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	146	20	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	146	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	146	22	a	a	DET
crl-25344	146	23	full	full	ADJ
crl-25344	146	24	100	100	NUM
crl-25344	146	25	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	146	26	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	146	27	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	146	28	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	146	29	the	the	DET
crl-25344	146	30	natural	natural	ADJ
crl-25344	146	31	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	146	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	146	33	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	146	34	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	146	35	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	146	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	146	37	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	146	38	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	146	39	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	146	40	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	146	41	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	146	42	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	146	43	that	that	DET
crl-25344	146	44	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	146	45	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	146	46	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	146	47	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	146	48	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	146	49	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	146	50	fields	field	NOUN
crl-25344	146	51	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	146	52	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	146	53	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	146	54	varied	varied	ADJ
crl-25344	146	55	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	147	1	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	147	2	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	147	4	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	147	5	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	147	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	147	7	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	147	8	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	147	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	147	10	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	147	11	instance	instance	NOUN
crl-25344	147	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	147	13	43	43	NUM
crl-25344	147	14	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	147	15	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	147	16	agree	agree	VERB
crl-25344	147	17	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	147	18	29	29	NUM
crl-25344	147	19	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	147	20	agree	agree	VERB
crl-25344	147	21	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	147	22	that	that	DET
crl-25344	147	23	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	147	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	147	25	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	147	26	another	another	DET
crl-25344	147	27	29	29	NUM
crl-25344	147	28	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	147	29	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	147	30	disagree	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	147	31	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	148	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
crl-25344	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	148	3	83	83	NUM
crl-25344	148	4	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	148	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	148	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	148	7	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	148	8	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	148	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	148	10	languages	language	NOUN
crl-25344	148	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	148	12	agree	agree	VERB
crl-25344	148	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	148	14	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	148	15	17	17	NUM
crl-25344	148	16	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	148	17	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	148	18	disagree	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	149	1	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	149	2	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	149	3	varied	vary	VERB
crl-25344	149	4	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	149	5	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	149	6	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	149	7	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-25344	149	8	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	149	9	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	149	10	concern	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	149	11	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	149	12	the	the	DET
crl-25344	149	13	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	149	14	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	149	15	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	149	16	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	149	17	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	149	18	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	149	19	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	149	20	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	149	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	150	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	150	2	instance	instance	NOUN
crl-25344	150	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	150	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	150	5	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	150	6	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	150	7	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	150	8	showed	show	VERB
crl-25344	150	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	150	10	most	most	ADJ
crl-25344	150	11	concern	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	150	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	150	13	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	150	14	73	73	NUM
crl-25344	150	15	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	150	16	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	150	17	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	150	18	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	150	19	agreeing	agree	VERB
crl-25344	150	20	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	150	21	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	150	22	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	150	23	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	150	24	the	the	DET
crl-25344	150	25	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	150	26	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	150	27	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	150	28	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	150	29	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	150	30	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	150	31	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	150	32	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	150	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	150	34	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	150	35	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	150	36	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	150	37	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	150	38	thirds	third	NOUN
crl-25344	150	39	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	150	40	66	66	NUM
crl-25344	150	41	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	150	42	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	150	43	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	150	44	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	150	45	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	150	46	languages	language	NOUN
crl-25344	150	47	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	150	48	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	150	49	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	150	50	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	150	51	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	150	52	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	150	53	theater	theater	NOUN
crl-25344	150	54	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	151	1	some	some	DET
crl-25344	151	2	fields	field	NOUN
crl-25344	151	3	showed	show	VERB
crl-25344	151	4	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	151	5	moderate	moderate	ADJ
crl-25344	151	6	concern	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	151	8	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	151	9	60	60	NUM
crl-25344	151	10	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	151	11	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	151	12	natural	natural	ADJ
crl-25344	151	13	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	151	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	151	15	54	54	NUM
crl-25344	151	16	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	151	17	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	151	18	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	151	19	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	151	20	the	the	DET
crl-25344	151	21	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	151	22	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	151	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	151	24	50	50	NUM
crl-25344	151	25	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-25344	151	26	3	3	NUM
crl-25344	151	27	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	151	28	am	be	AUX
crl-25344	151	29	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	151	30	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	151	31	the	the	DET
crl-25344	151	32	impact	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	151	33	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	151	34	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	151	35	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	151	36	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	151	37	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	151	38	my	my	PRON
crl-25344	151	39	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	151	40	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	151	41	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	151	42	230	230	NUM
crl-25344	151	43	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	151	44	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	151	45	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	151	46	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	151	47	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	151	48	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	151	49	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	151	50	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	151	51	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	151	52	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	151	53	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	151	54	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	151	55	50	50	NUM
crl-25344	151	56	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	151	57	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	151	58	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	151	59	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	151	60	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	151	61	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	151	62	agreeing	agree	VERB
crl-25344	151	63	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	152	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
crl-25344	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	152	3	100	100	NUM
crl-25344	152	4	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	152	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	152	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	152	7	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	152	8	communications	communication	NOUN
crl-25344	152	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	152	10	journalism	journalism	NOUN
crl-25344	152	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	152	12	66	66	NUM
crl-25344	152	13	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	152	14	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	152	15	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	152	16	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	152	17	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	152	18	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	152	19	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	152	20	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	152	21	that	that	DET
crl-25344	152	22	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	152	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	153	1	forty	forty	NUM
crl-25344	153	2	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	153	3	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	153	4	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	153	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	153	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	153	7	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	153	8	math/	math/	NUM
crl-25344	153	9	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	153	10	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	153	11	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	153	12	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	153	13	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	153	14	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	153	15	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	153	16	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	153	17	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	153	18	concerned	concern	VERB
crl-25344	153	19	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	153	20	the	the	DET
crl-25344	153	21	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	153	22	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	153	23	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	153	24	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	153	25	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	153	26	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	153	27	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	153	28	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	153	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	153	30	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	153	31	57	57	NUM
crl-25344	153	32	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	153	33	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	153	34	neutral	neutral	ADJ
crl-25344	153	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	154	1	business	business	NOUN
crl-25344	154	2	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	154	3	showed	show	VERB
crl-25344	154	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	154	5	most	most	ADJ
crl-25344	154	6	variance	variance	NOUN
crl-25344	154	7	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	154	8	a	a	DET
crl-25344	154	9	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	154	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	154	11	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	154	12	37	37	NUM
crl-25344	154	13	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	154	14	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	154	15	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	154	16	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	154	17	agreeing	agree	VERB
crl-25344	154	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	154	19	37	37	NUM
crl-25344	154	20	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	154	21	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	154	22	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	154	23	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	154	24	disagreeing	disagreeing	ADJ
crl-25344	154	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	154	26	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	154	27	25	25	NUM
crl-25344	154	28	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	154	29	neutral	neutral	ADJ
crl-25344	154	30	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	155	1	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-25344	155	2	3	3	NUM
crl-25344	155	3	shows	show	VERB
crl-25344	155	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	155	5	full	full	ADJ
crl-25344	155	6	range	range	NOUN
crl-25344	155	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	155	8	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	155	9	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	155	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	155	11	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	155	12	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	155	13	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	155	14	am	be	AUX
crl-25344	155	15	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	155	16	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	155	17	the	the	DET
crl-25344	155	18	impact	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	155	19	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	155	20	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	155	21	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	155	22	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	155	23	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	155	24	my	my	PRON
crl-25344	155	25	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	155	26	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	155	27	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	155	28	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	155	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	156	1	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	156	2	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	156	3	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	156	4	fairly	fairly	ADV
crl-25344	156	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
crl-25344	156	6	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	156	7	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	156	8	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	156	9	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-25344	156	10	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	156	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	156	12	importance	importance	NOUN
crl-25344	156	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	156	14	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	156	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	156	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	156	17	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	156	18	an	an	DET
crl-25344	156	19	intervention	intervention	NOUN
crl-25344	156	20	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	156	21	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	156	22	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	156	23	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	156	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	156	25	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	156	26	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	156	27	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	156	28	varied	varied	ADJ
crl-25344	156	29	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	156	30	response	response	NOUN
crl-25344	156	31	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	156	32	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	156	33	interventions	intervention	NOUN
crl-25344	156	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	157	1	fifty	fifty	NUM
crl-25344	157	2	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	157	3	eight	eight	NUM
crl-25344	157	4	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	157	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	157	6	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	157	7	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	157	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	157	9	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	157	10	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	157	11	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	157	12	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	157	13	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	157	14	ai	ai	VERB
crl-25344	157	15	interventions	intervention	NOUN
crl-25344	157	16	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	157	17	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	157	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	157	19	closely	closely	ADV
crl-25344	157	20	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	157	21	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	157	22	57	57	NUM
crl-25344	157	23	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	157	24	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	157	25	math/	math/	NUM
crl-25344	157	26	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	157	27	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	157	28	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	157	29	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	157	30	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	157	31	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	157	32	50	50	NUM
crl-25344	157	33	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	157	34	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	157	35	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	157	36	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	157	37	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	157	38	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	158	1	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	158	2	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	158	3	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	158	4	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	158	5	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
crl-25344	158	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	158	7	ai	ai	PROPN
crl-25344	158	8	solutions	solution	NOUN
crl-25344	158	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	158	10	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	158	11	50	50	NUM
crl-25344	158	12	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	158	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	158	14	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	158	15	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	158	16	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	158	17	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	158	18	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	158	19	theater	theater	NOUN
crl-25344	158	20	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	158	21	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	158	22	disagreeing	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	158	23	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	158	24	disagreeing	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	158	25	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	158	26	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	158	27	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	158	28	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	158	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	158	30	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	158	31	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	158	32	33	33	NUM
crl-25344	158	33	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	158	34	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	158	35	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	158	36	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	158	37	languages	language	NOUN
crl-25344	158	38	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	158	39	communications	communication	NOUN
crl-25344	158	40	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	158	41	journalist	journalist	NOUN
crl-25344	158	42	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	158	43	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	159	1	a	a	DET
crl-25344	159	2	similar	similar	ADJ
crl-25344	159	3	split	split	NOUN
crl-25344	159	4	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	159	5	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	159	6	surfaced	surface	VERB
crl-25344	159	7	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	159	8	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-25344	159	9	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	159	10	human	human	NOUN
crl-25344	159	11	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	159	12	driven	drive	VERB
crl-25344	159	13	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	159	14	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	159	15	checkers	checker	NOUN
crl-25344	159	16	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	159	17	an	an	DET
crl-25344	159	18	intervention	intervention	NOUN
crl-25344	159	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	159	20	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	159	21	100	100	NUM
crl-25344	159	22	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	159	23	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	159	24	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	159	25	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	159	26	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	159	27	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	159	28	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	159	29	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	159	30	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	159	31	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	159	32	agreeing	agree	VERB
crl-25344	159	33	this	this	PRON
crl-25344	159	34	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	159	35	an	an	DET
crl-25344	159	36	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	159	37	intervention	intervention	NOUN
crl-25344	159	38	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	159	39	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	159	40	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	159	41	78	78	NUM
crl-25344	159	42	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	159	43	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	159	44	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	159	45	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	159	46	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	159	47	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	159	48	75	75	NUM
crl-25344	159	49	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	159	50	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	159	51	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	159	52	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	159	53	business	business	NOUN
crl-25344	159	54	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	159	55	70	70	NUM
crl-25344	159	56	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	159	57	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	159	58	natural	natural	ADJ
crl-25344	159	59	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	159	60	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	159	61	67	67	NUM
crl-25344	159	62	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	159	63	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	159	64	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	159	65	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	159	66	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	159	67	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	159	68	66	66	NUM
crl-25344	159	69	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	159	70	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	159	71	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	159	72	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	159	73	languages	language	NOUN
crl-25344	159	74	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	159	75	communication/	communication/	NUM
crl-25344	159	76	journalism	journalism	NOUN
crl-25344	159	77	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	159	78	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	159	79	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	159	80	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	160	1	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	160	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	160	3	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	160	4	hand	hand	NOUN
crl-25344	160	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	160	6	67	67	NUM
crl-25344	160	7	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	160	8	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	160	9	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	160	10	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	160	11	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	160	12	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	160	13	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	160	14	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	160	15	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	160	16	theater	theater	NOUN
crl-25344	160	17	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	160	18	43	43	NUM
crl-25344	160	19	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	160	20	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	160	21	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	160	22	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	160	23	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	160	24	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	160	25	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	160	26	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	160	27	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	160	28	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	160	29	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	160	30	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	160	31	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	160	32	human	human	NOUN
crl-25344	160	33	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	160	34	driven	drive	VERB
crl-25344	160	35	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	160	36	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	160	37	checkers	checker	NOUN
crl-25344	160	38	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	160	39	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	160	40	interventions	intervention	NOUN
crl-25344	160	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	161	1	figures	figure	NOUN
crl-25344	161	2	4	4	NUM
crl-25344	161	3	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	161	4	5	5	NUM
crl-25344	161	5	show	show	VERB
crl-25344	161	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	161	7	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
crl-25344	161	8	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	161	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	161	10	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	161	11	these	these	DET
crl-25344	161	12	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	161	13	statements	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	161	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	162	1	figure	figure	VERB
crl-25344	162	2	4	4	NUM
crl-25344	162	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
crl-25344	162	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
crl-25344	162	5	solutions	solution	NOUN
crl-25344	162	6	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	162	7	better	well	ADJ
crl-25344	162	8	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
crl-25344	162	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	162	10	etc	etc	X
crl-25344	162	11	.	.	X
crl-25344	162	12	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	162	13	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	162	14	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	162	15	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	162	16	combatting	combat	VERB
crl-25344	162	17	mis/	mis/	PROPN
crl-25344	162	18	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	162	19	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	162	20	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	162	21	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	162	22	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	162	23	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	162	24	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	162	25	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	162	26	231	231	NUM
crl-25344	162	27	despite	despite	SCONJ
crl-25344	162	28	some	some	DET
crl-25344	162	29	substantial	substantial	ADJ
crl-25344	162	30	variance	variance	NOUN
crl-25344	162	31	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	162	32	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	162	33	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	162	34	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	162	35	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	162	36	these	these	DET
crl-25344	162	37	statements	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	162	38	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	162	39	chi	chi	NOUN
crl-25344	162	40	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	162	41	squared	square	VERB
crl-25344	162	42	tests	test	NOUN
crl-25344	162	43	revealed	reveal	VERB
crl-25344	162	44	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	162	45	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	162	46	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	162	47	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	162	48	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	162	49	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	162	50	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	162	51	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-25344	162	52	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	162	53	the	the	DET
crl-25344	162	54	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	162	55	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	162	56	the	the	DET
crl-25344	162	57	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	162	58	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	162	59	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	162	60	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	162	61	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	162	62	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	162	63	a	a	DET
crl-25344	162	64	threat	threat	NOUN
crl-25344	162	65	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	162	66	democracy	democracy	NOUN
crl-25344	162	67	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	162	68	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	162	69	p	p	NOUN
crl-25344	162	70	=	=	X
crl-25344	162	71	0.028	0.028	NUM
crl-25344	162	72	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	162	73	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	163	1	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	163	2	a	a	DET
crl-25344	163	3	strong	strong	ADJ
crl-25344	163	4	majority	majority	NOUN
crl-25344	163	5	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	163	6	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	163	7	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	163	8	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	163	9	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	163	10	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	163	11	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	163	12	this	this	DET
crl-25344	163	13	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	163	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	163	15	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	163	16	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	163	17	some	some	DET
crl-25344	163	18	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	163	19	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	163	20	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	163	21	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
crl-25344	163	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	164	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	164	2	instance	instance	NOUN
crl-25344	164	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	164	4	20	20	NUM
crl-25344	164	5	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	164	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	164	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	164	8	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	164	9	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	164	10	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	164	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	164	12	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	164	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	164	14	20	20	NUM
crl-25344	164	15	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	164	16	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	164	17	neutral	neutral	ADJ
crl-25344	164	18	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	164	19	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	164	20	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	164	21	third	third	NOUN
crl-25344	164	22	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	164	23	communications	communication	NOUN
crl-25344	164	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	164	25	journalist	journalist	NOUN
crl-25344	164	26	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	164	27	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	164	28	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	164	29	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	164	30	the	the	DET
crl-25344	164	31	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	164	32	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	164	33	17	17	NUM
crl-25344	164	34	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	164	35	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	164	36	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	164	37	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	164	38	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	164	39	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	164	40	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	164	41	theater	theater	NOUN
crl-25344	164	42	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	164	43	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	164	44	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	164	45	language	language	NOUN
crl-25344	164	46	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	164	47	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	164	48	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	164	49	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	164	50	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	164	51	17	17	NUM
crl-25344	164	52	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	164	53	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	164	54	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	164	55	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	164	56	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	164	57	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	164	58	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	164	59	theater	theater	NOUN
crl-25344	164	60	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	164	61	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	164	62	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	164	63	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	164	64	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	164	65	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	164	66	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	164	67	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	164	68	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	164	69	neutral	neutral	ADJ
crl-25344	164	70	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	165	1	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-25344	165	2	6	6	NUM
crl-25344	165	3	shows	show	VERB
crl-25344	165	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	165	5	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
crl-25344	165	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	165	7	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	165	8	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	165	9	this	this	DET
crl-25344	165	10	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	165	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	166	1	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	166	2	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	166	3	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	166	4	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	166	5	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	166	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	166	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	166	8	a	a	DET
crl-25344	166	9	majority	majority	NOUN
crl-25344	166	10	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	166	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	166	12	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	166	13	67	67	NUM
crl-25344	166	14	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	166	15	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	166	16	reported	report	VERB
crl-25344	166	17	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	166	18	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	166	19	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	166	20	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	166	21	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	166	22	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	166	23	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	166	24	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	166	25	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	166	26	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	166	27	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	166	28	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	166	29	over	over	ADP
crl-25344	166	30	the	the	DET
crl-25344	166	31	past	past	ADJ
crl-25344	166	32	year	year	NOUN
crl-25344	166	33	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	167	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	167	3	16	16	NUM
crl-25344	167	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	167	5	skipped	skip	VERB
crl-25344	167	6	this	this	DET
crl-25344	167	7	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	167	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	167	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	167	10	several	several	ADJ
crl-25344	167	11	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	167	12	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	167	13	not	not	PART
crl-25344	167	14	represented	represent	VERB
crl-25344	167	15	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	167	16	the	the	DET
crl-25344	167	17	findings	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	167	18	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	167	19	this	this	DET
crl-25344	167	20	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	167	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	168	1	requiring	require	VERB
crl-25344	168	2	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	168	3	to	to	PART
crl-25344	168	4	cite	cite	VERB
crl-25344	168	5	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
crl-25344	168	6	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	168	7	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	168	8	assignments	assignment	NOUN
crl-25344	168	9	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	168	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	168	11	most	most	ADV
crl-25344	168	12	popular	popular	ADJ
crl-25344	168	13	method	method	NOUN
crl-25344	168	14	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	168	15	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	168	16	mis/	mis/	PROPN
crl-25344	168	17	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	168	18	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	168	19	28	28	NUM
crl-25344	168	20	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	168	21	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	168	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	168	23	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	168	24	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	168	25	requiring	require	VERB
crl-25344	168	26	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	168	27	to	to	PART
crl-25344	168	28	argue	argue	VERB
crl-25344	168	29	positions	position	NOUN
crl-25344	168	30	using	use	VERB
crl-25344	168	31	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
crl-25344	168	32	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	168	33	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	168	34	20	20	NUM
crl-25344	168	35	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	168	36	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	168	37	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	168	38	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	168	39	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
crl-25344	168	40	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	168	41	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	168	42	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	168	43	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	168	44	19	19	NUM
crl-25344	168	45	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	168	46	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	168	47	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	169	1	fewer	few	ADJ
crl-25344	169	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	169	3	reported	report	VERB
crl-25344	169	4	assessing	assess	VERB
crl-25344	169	5	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	169	6	’	’	PART
crl-25344	169	7	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	169	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	169	9	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	169	10	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	169	11	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	169	12	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	169	13	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	169	14	10	10	NUM
crl-25344	169	15	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	169	16	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	169	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	169	18	including	include	VERB
crl-25344	169	19	using	use	VERB
crl-25344	169	20	assignments	assignment	NOUN
crl-25344	169	21	requiring	require	VERB
crl-25344	169	22	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	169	23	to	to	PART
crl-25344	169	24	identify	identify	VERB
crl-25344	169	25	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	169	26	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	169	27	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	169	28	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	169	29	9	9	NUM
crl-25344	169	30	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	169	31	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	169	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	170	1	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	170	2	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	170	3	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	170	4	given	give	VERB
crl-25344	170	5	an	an	DET
crl-25344	170	6	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
crl-25344	170	7	to	to	PART
crl-25344	170	8	write	write	VERB
crl-25344	170	9	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	170	10	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	170	11	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	170	12	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	170	13	use	use	VERB
crl-25344	170	14	to	to	PART
crl-25344	170	15	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	170	16	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	170	17	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	170	18	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	170	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	170	20	six	six	NUM
crl-25344	170	21	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	170	22	did	do	AUX
crl-25344	170	23	so	so	ADV
crl-25344	170	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	170	25	usually	usually	ADV
crl-25344	170	26	describing	describe	VERB
crl-25344	170	27	specific	specific	ADJ
crl-25344	170	28	activities	activity	NOUN
crl-25344	170	29	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	170	30	lessons	lesson	NOUN
crl-25344	170	31	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	171	2	instance	instance	NOUN
crl-25344	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	4	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	171	5	participant	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	171	6	spends	spend	VERB
crl-25344	171	7	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	171	8	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	171	9	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	171	10	peer	peer	NOUN
crl-25344	171	11	review	review	NOUN
crl-25344	171	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	13	another	another	PRON
crl-25344	171	14	has	have	VERB
crl-25344	171	15	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	171	16	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	17	practice	practice	NOUN
crl-25344	171	18	turning	turn	VERB
crl-25344	171	19	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
crl-25344	171	20	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-25344	171	21	5	5	NUM
crl-25344	171	22	human	human	NOUN
crl-25344	171	23	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	24	driven	drive	VERB
crl-25344	171	25	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	171	26	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	27	checking	check	VERB
crl-25344	171	28	resources	resource	NOUN
crl-25344	171	29	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	30	politifact	politifact	ADJ
crl-25344	171	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	32	etc	etc	X
crl-25344	171	33	.	.	X
crl-25344	171	34	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	35	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	171	36	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	171	37	interventions	intervention	NOUN
crl-25344	171	38	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	171	39	combatting	combat	VERB
crl-25344	171	40	mis	mis	NOUN
crl-25344	171	41	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	171	42	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	171	43	232	232	NUM
crl-25344	171	44	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	171	45	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	171	46	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	171	47	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	171	48	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	171	49	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	171	50	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	171	51	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	171	52	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	171	53	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	171	54	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	171	55	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
crl-25344	171	56	pieces	piece	NOUN
crl-25344	171	57	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	58	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	59	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	171	60	another	another	PRON
crl-25344	171	61	says	say	VERB
crl-25344	171	62	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	171	63	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	64	explained	explain	VERB
crl-25344	171	65	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	171	66	statistics	statistic	NOUN
crl-25344	171	67	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	171	68	covid	covid	ADJ
crl-25344	171	69	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	171	70	being	be	AUX
crl-25344	171	71	misrepresented	misrepresent	VERB
crl-25344	171	72	to	to	PART
crl-25344	171	73	make	make	VERB
crl-25344	171	74	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	171	75	seem	seem	VERB
crl-25344	171	76	worse	bad	ADJ
crl-25344	171	77	than	than	SCONJ
crl-25344	171	78	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	171	79	really	really	ADV
crl-25344	171	80	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	171	81	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	171	82	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	172	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	172	2	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	172	3	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	172	4	varied	vary	VERB
crl-25344	172	5	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	172	6	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	172	7	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-25344	172	8	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	172	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	172	10	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	172	11	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	172	12	mis/	mis/	PROPN
crl-25344	172	13	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	172	14	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	172	15	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	172	16	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	172	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	172	18	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	172	19	the	the	DET
crl-25344	172	20	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	172	21	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	172	22	not	not	PART
crl-25344	172	23	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	172	24	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	172	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	173	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	173	2	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	173	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	173	4	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	173	5	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	173	6	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	173	7	the	the	DET
crl-25344	173	8	most	most	ADV
crl-25344	173	9	likely	likely	ADJ
crl-25344	173	10	to	to	PART
crl-25344	173	11	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	173	12	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	173	13	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	173	14	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	173	15	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	173	16	class	class	NOUN
crl-25344	173	17	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	173	18	92	92	NUM
crl-25344	173	19	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	173	20	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	173	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	173	22	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	173	23	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	173	24	the	the	DET
crl-25344	173	25	natural	natural	ADJ
crl-25344	173	26	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	173	27	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	173	28	80	80	NUM
crl-25344	173	29	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	173	30	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	173	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	173	32	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	173	33	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	173	34	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	173	35	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	173	36	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	173	37	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	173	38	languages	language	NOUN
crl-25344	173	39	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	173	40	67	67	NUM
crl-25344	173	41	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	173	42	each	each	PRON
crl-25344	173	43	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	173	44	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	174	1	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	174	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	174	3	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	174	4	hand	hand	NOUN
crl-25344	174	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	174	6	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	174	7	were	be	VERB
crl-25344	174	8	some	some	DET
crl-25344	174	9	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	174	10	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	174	11	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	174	12	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	174	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	174	14	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	174	15	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	174	16	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	174	17	to	to	PART
crl-25344	174	18	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	174	19	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	174	20	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	174	21	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	174	22	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	174	23	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	174	24	the	the	DET
crl-25344	174	25	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	174	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	175	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
crl-25344	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	175	3	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	175	4	was	be	VERB
crl-25344	175	5	a	a	DET
crl-25344	175	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	175	7	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	175	8	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	175	9	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	175	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	175	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	175	12	require	require	VERB
crl-25344	175	13	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	175	14	to	to	PART
crl-25344	175	15	cite	cite	VERB
crl-25344	175	16	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
crl-25344	175	17	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	175	18	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	175	19	assignments	assignment	NOUN
crl-25344	175	20	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	175	21	p	p	NOUN
crl-25344	175	22	=	=	X
crl-25344	175	23	0.03	0.03	NUM
crl-25344	175	24	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	175	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	176	1	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	176	2	most	most	ADJ
crl-25344	176	3	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	176	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	176	5	100	100	NUM
crl-25344	176	6	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	176	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	176	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	176	9	report	report	NOUN
crl-25344	176	10	using	use	VERB
crl-25344	176	11	this	this	DET
crl-25344	176	12	requirement	requirement	NOUN
crl-25344	176	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	176	14	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	176	15	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	176	16	67	67	NUM
crl-25344	176	17	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	176	18	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	176	19	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	176	20	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	176	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	176	22	63	63	NUM
crl-25344	176	23	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	176	24	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	176	25	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	176	26	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	176	27	the	the	DET
crl-25344	176	28	natural	natural	ADJ
crl-25344	176	29	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	176	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	176	31	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	176	32	33	33	NUM
crl-25344	176	33	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	176	34	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	176	35	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	176	36	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	176	37	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	176	38	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	176	39	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	176	40	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	176	41	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	176	42	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	176	43	report	report	NOUN
crl-25344	176	44	using	use	VERB
crl-25344	176	45	this	this	DET
crl-25344	176	46	requirement	requirement	NOUN
crl-25344	176	47	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	177	1	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	177	2	was	be	VERB
crl-25344	177	3	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	177	4	a	a	DET
crl-25344	177	5	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	177	6	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	177	7	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	177	8	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	177	9	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-25344	177	10	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	177	11	requiring	require	VERB
crl-25344	177	12	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	177	13	to	to	PART
crl-25344	177	14	argue	argue	VERB
crl-25344	177	15	a	a	DET
crl-25344	177	16	position	position	NOUN
crl-25344	177	17	using	use	VERB
crl-25344	177	18	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
crl-25344	177	19	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	177	20	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	177	21	p	p	NOUN
crl-25344	177	22	=	=	NOUN
crl-25344	177	23	0.04	0.04	NUM
crl-25344	177	24	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	177	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	178	1	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	178	2	hundred	hundred	NUM
crl-25344	178	3	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	178	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	178	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	178	6	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	178	7	literature/	literature/	NUM
crl-25344	178	8	languages	language	NOUN
crl-25344	178	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	178	10	communications	communication	NOUN
crl-25344	178	11	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	178	12	journalism	journalism	NOUN
crl-25344	178	13	require	require	VERB
crl-25344	178	14	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	178	15	to	to	PART
crl-25344	178	16	do	do	VERB
crl-25344	178	17	this	this	PRON
crl-25344	178	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	178	19	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	178	20	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	178	21	75	75	NUM
crl-25344	178	22	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	178	23	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	178	24	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	178	25	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	178	26	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	178	27	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	178	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	178	29	business	business	NOUN
crl-25344	178	30	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	179	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	179	2	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	179	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	179	4	natural	natural	ADJ
crl-25344	179	5	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	179	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	179	7	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	179	8	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	179	9	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	179	10	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	179	11	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	179	12	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	179	13	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	179	14	the	the	DET
crl-25344	179	15	least	least	ADJ
crl-25344	179	16	likely	likely	ADJ
crl-25344	179	17	to	to	PART
crl-25344	179	18	report	report	VERB
crl-25344	179	19	this	this	DET
crl-25344	179	20	requirement	requirement	NOUN
crl-25344	179	21	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	179	22	38	38	NUM
crl-25344	179	23	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	179	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	179	25	33	33	NUM
crl-25344	179	26	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	179	27	respectively	respectively	ADV
crl-25344	179	28	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	179	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	180	1	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	180	2	28	28	NUM
crl-25344	180	3	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	180	4	responded	respond	VERB
crl-25344	180	5	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	180	6	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	180	7	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	180	8	not	not	PART
crl-25344	180	9	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	180	10	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	180	11	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	180	12	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	180	13	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	180	14	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	180	15	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	180	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	180	17	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	180	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	180	19	number	number	NOUN
crl-25344	180	20	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	180	21	each	each	DET
crl-25344	180	22	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	180	23	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	180	24	low	low	ADJ
crl-25344	180	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	181	1	these	these	DET
crl-25344	181	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	181	3	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	181	4	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	181	5	to	to	PART
crl-25344	181	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	181	7	why	why	SCONJ
crl-25344	181	8	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	181	9	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	181	10	not	not	PART
crl-25344	181	11	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	181	12	the	the	DET
crl-25344	181	13	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	181	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	182	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
crl-25344	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	182	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	182	4	highest	high	ADJ
crl-25344	182	5	percentage	percentage	NOUN
crl-25344	182	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	182	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	182	8	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	182	9	48	48	NUM
crl-25344	182	10	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	182	11	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	182	12	indicated	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	182	13	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	182	14	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	182	15	not	not	PART
crl-25344	182	16	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	182	17	mis	mis	NOUN
crl-25344	182	18	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	182	19	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	182	20	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	182	21	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	182	22	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	182	23	because	because	SCONJ
crl-25344	182	24	the	the	DET
crl-25344	182	25	concepts	concept	NOUN
crl-25344	182	26	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	182	27	not	not	PART
crl-25344	182	28	relevant	relevant	ADJ
crl-25344	182	29	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	182	30	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	182	31	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	182	32	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	182	33	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	182	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	183	1	this	this	PRON
crl-25344	183	2	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	183	3	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	183	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	183	5	only	only	ADJ
crl-25344	183	6	choice	choice	NOUN
crl-25344	183	7	to	to	PART
crl-25344	183	8	show	show	VERB
crl-25344	183	9	a	a	DET
crl-25344	183	10	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	183	11	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	183	12	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	183	13	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	183	14	p	p	NOUN
crl-25344	183	15	=	=	SYM
crl-25344	183	16	0.03	0.03	NUM
crl-25344	183	17	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	183	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	184	1	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	184	2	startlingly	startlingly	ADV
crl-25344	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	184	4	100	100	NUM
crl-25344	184	5	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	184	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	184	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	184	8	figure	figure	VERB
crl-25344	184	9	6	6	NUM
crl-25344	184	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	184	11	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	184	12	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	184	13	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	184	14	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	184	15	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	184	16	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	184	17	a	a	DET
crl-25344	184	18	threat	threat	NOUN
crl-25344	184	19	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	184	20	democracy	democracy	NOUN
crl-25344	184	21	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	184	22	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	184	23	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	184	24	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	184	25	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	184	26	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	184	27	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	184	28	233	233	NUM
crl-25344	184	29	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	184	30	this	this	DET
crl-25344	184	31	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	184	32	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	184	33	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	184	34	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	184	35	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	184	36	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	184	37	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	184	38	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	184	39	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	184	40	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	184	41	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	184	42	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	184	43	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	184	44	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	184	45	indicated	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	184	46	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	184	47	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	184	48	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	184	49	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	184	50	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	184	51	not	not	PART
crl-25344	184	52	relevant	relevant	ADJ
crl-25344	184	53	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	184	54	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	184	55	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	184	56	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	185	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
crl-25344	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	185	3	no	no	DET
crl-25344	185	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	185	5	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	185	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	185	7	natural	natural	ADJ
crl-25344	185	8	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	185	9	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	185	10	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	185	11	indicated	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	185	12	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	185	13	these	these	DET
crl-25344	185	14	concepts	concept	NOUN
crl-25344	185	15	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	185	16	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
crl-25344	185	17	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	185	18	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	185	19	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	185	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	186	1	five	five	NUM
crl-25344	186	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	186	3	submitted	submit	VERB
crl-25344	186	4	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	186	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
crl-25344	186	6	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	186	7	not	not	PART
crl-25344	186	8	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	186	9	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	186	10	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	186	11	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	186	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	186	13	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	186	14	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	186	15	respondent	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	186	16	saying	say	VERB
crl-25344	186	17	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	186	18	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	186	19	use	use	VERB
crl-25344	186	20	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	186	21	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	186	22	focused	focused	ADJ
crl-25344	186	23	training	training	NOUN
crl-25344	186	24	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	186	25	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
crl-25344	186	26	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	186	27	this	this	DET
crl-25344	186	28	issue	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	186	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	186	30	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	186	31	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	186	32	another	another	DET
crl-25344	186	33	stating	state	VERB
crl-25344	186	34	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	186	35	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	186	36	any	any	DET
crl-25344	186	37	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	186	38	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	186	39	would	would	AUX
crl-25344	186	40	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	186	41	ideologically	ideologically	ADV
crl-25344	186	42	skewed	skew	VERB
crl-25344	186	43	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	186	44	usually	usually	ADV
crl-25344	186	45	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	186	46	the	the	DET
crl-25344	186	47	left	left	NOUN
crl-25344	186	48	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	186	49	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	186	50	working	work	VERB
crl-25344	186	51	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	186	52	a	a	DET
crl-25344	186	53	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	186	54	a	a	DET
crl-25344	186	55	majority	majority	NOUN
crl-25344	186	56	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	186	57	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	186	58	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	186	59	79	79	NUM
crl-25344	186	60	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	186	61	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	186	62	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	186	63	not	not	PART
crl-25344	186	64	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	186	65	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	186	66	a	a	DET
crl-25344	186	67	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	186	68	to	to	PART
crl-25344	186	69	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	186	70	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	186	71	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	186	72	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	186	73	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	186	74	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	186	75	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	186	76	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	186	77	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	186	78	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	186	79	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	187	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	187	2	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	187	3	varied	vary	VERB
crl-25344	187	4	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	187	5	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	187	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	187	7	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	187	8	literature/	literature/	NUM
crl-25344	187	9	language	language	NOUN
crl-25344	187	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	187	11	being	be	AUX
crl-25344	187	12	most	most	ADV
crl-25344	187	13	likely	likely	ADJ
crl-25344	187	14	to	to	PART
crl-25344	187	15	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	187	16	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	187	17	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	187	18	a	a	DET
crl-25344	187	19	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	187	20	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	187	21	75	75	NUM
crl-25344	187	22	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	187	23	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	187	24	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	187	25	a	a	DET
crl-25344	187	26	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	187	27	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	187	28	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	187	29	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	187	30	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	187	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	187	32	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	187	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	187	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	187	35	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	187	36	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	187	37	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	187	38	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	187	39	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	187	40	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	187	41	the	the	DET
crl-25344	187	42	least	least	ADJ
crl-25344	187	43	likely	likely	ADJ
crl-25344	187	44	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	187	45	100	100	NUM
crl-25344	187	46	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	187	47	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	187	48	not	not	PART
crl-25344	187	49	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	187	50	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	187	51	a	a	DET
crl-25344	187	52	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	187	53	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	187	54	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	188	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	188	3	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	188	4	was	be	VERB
crl-25344	188	5	no	no	DET
crl-25344	188	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	188	7	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	188	8	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	188	9	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	188	10	this	this	DET
crl-25344	188	11	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	188	12	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	189	1	those	those	DET
crl-25344	189	2	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	189	3	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	189	4	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	189	5	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	189	6	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	189	7	a	a	DET
crl-25344	189	8	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	189	9	reported	report	VERB
crl-25344	189	10	using	use	VERB
crl-25344	189	11	a	a	DET
crl-25344	189	12	variety	variety	NOUN
crl-25344	189	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	189	14	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	189	15	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	189	16	doing	do	VERB
crl-25344	189	17	so	so	ADV
crl-25344	189	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	190	1	having	have	VERB
crl-25344	190	2	a	a	DET
crl-25344	190	3	librarian	librarian	ADJ
crl-25344	190	4	guest	guest	NOUN
crl-25344	190	5	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	190	6	lecture	lecture	NOUN
crl-25344	190	7	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	190	8	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	190	9	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	190	10	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	190	11	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	190	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	190	13	referring	refer	VERB
crl-25344	190	14	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	190	15	to	to	PART
crl-25344	190	16	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	190	17	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	190	18	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	190	19	assistance	assistance	NOUN
crl-25344	190	20	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	190	21	the	the	DET
crl-25344	190	22	most	most	ADV
crl-25344	190	23	popular	popular	ADJ
crl-25344	190	24	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	190	25	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	190	26	31	31	NUM
crl-25344	190	27	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	190	28	each	each	PRON
crl-25344	190	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	190	30	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	190	31	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	190	32	pointing	point	VERB
crl-25344	190	33	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	190	34	to	to	PART
crl-25344	190	35	research	research	VERB
crl-25344	190	36	guides	guide	NOUN
crl-25344	190	37	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	190	38	the	the	DET
crl-25344	190	39	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	190	40	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	190	41	19	19	NUM
crl-25344	190	42	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	190	43	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	190	44	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	190	45	consulting	consult	VERB
crl-25344	190	46	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	190	47	a	a	DET
crl-25344	190	48	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	190	49	to	to	PART
crl-25344	190	50	design	design	VERB
crl-25344	190	51	activities	activity	NOUN
crl-25344	190	52	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	190	53	assignments	assignment	NOUN
crl-25344	190	54	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	190	55	14	14	NUM
crl-25344	190	56	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	190	57	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	190	58	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	191	1	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	191	2	6	6	NUM
crl-25344	191	3	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	191	4	say	say	VERB
crl-25344	191	5	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	191	6	consult	consult	VERB
crl-25344	191	7	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	191	8	a	a	DET
crl-25344	191	9	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	191	10	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	191	11	assessing	assess	VERB
crl-25344	191	12	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	191	13	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	191	14	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	191	15	this	this	DET
crl-25344	191	16	area	area	NOUN
crl-25344	191	17	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	192	1	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	192	2	proficiencies	proficiency	NOUN
crl-25344	192	3	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	192	4	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	192	5	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	192	6	to	to	PART
crl-25344	192	7	rate	rate	VERB
crl-25344	192	8	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	192	9	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
crl-25344	192	10	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	192	11	’	’	PART
crl-25344	192	12	new	new	ADJ
crl-25344	192	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	192	14	proficiencies	proficiency	NOUN
crl-25344	192	15	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	192	16	a	a	DET
crl-25344	192	17	5	5	NUM
crl-25344	192	18	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	192	19	point	point	NOUN
crl-25344	192	20	scale	scale	NOUN
crl-25344	192	21	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	192	22	very	very	ADV
crl-25344	192	23	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crl-25344	192	24	to	to	PART
crl-25344	192	25	not	not	PART
crl-25344	192	26	at	at	ADV
crl-25344	192	27	all	all	ADV
crl-25344	192	28	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crl-25344	192	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	193	1	virtually	virtually	ADV
crl-25344	193	2	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	193	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	193	4	board	board	NOUN
crl-25344	193	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	193	6	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	193	7	’	’	PART
crl-25344	193	8	ratings	rating	NOUN
crl-25344	193	9	clustered	cluster	VERB
crl-25344	193	10	around	around	ADP
crl-25344	193	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	193	12	middle	middle	NOUN
crl-25344	193	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	193	14	the	the	DET
crl-25344	193	15	scale	scale	NOUN
crl-25344	193	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	193	17	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	193	18	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	193	19	generally	generally	ADV
crl-25344	193	20	being	be	AUX
crl-25344	193	21	rated	rate	VERB
crl-25344	193	22	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	193	23	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	193	24	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crl-25344	193	25	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	193	26	each	each	DET
crl-25344	193	27	skill	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	193	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	194	1	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	194	2	received	receive	VERB
crl-25344	194	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	194	4	highest	high	ADJ
crl-25344	194	5	ratings	rating	NOUN
crl-25344	194	6	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	194	7	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	194	8	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	194	9	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	194	10	relevance	relevance	NOUN
crl-25344	194	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	194	12	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	194	13	33	33	NUM
crl-25344	194	14	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	194	15	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	194	16	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	194	17	rating	rate	VERB
crl-25344	194	18	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	194	19	very	very	ADV
crl-25344	194	20	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crl-25344	194	21	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	194	22	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crl-25344	194	23	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	194	24	this	this	DET
crl-25344	194	25	skill	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	194	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	194	27	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	194	28	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	194	29	selecting	select	VERB
crl-25344	194	30	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
crl-25344	194	31	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	194	32	to	to	PART
crl-25344	194	33	complete	complete	VERB
crl-25344	194	34	a	a	DET
crl-25344	194	35	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	194	36	figure	figure	NOUN
crl-25344	194	37	7	7	NUM
crl-25344	194	38	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	194	39	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
crl-25344	194	40	ratings	rating	NOUN
crl-25344	194	41	234	234	NUM
crl-25344	194	42	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	194	43	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	194	44	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	194	45	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	194	46	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	194	47	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	194	48	assignment	assignment	NOUN
crl-25344	194	49	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	194	50	29	29	NUM
crl-25344	194	51	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	194	52	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	195	1	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	195	2	received	receive	VERB
crl-25344	195	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	195	4	lowest	low	ADJ
crl-25344	195	5	ratings	rating	NOUN
crl-25344	195	6	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	195	7	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	195	8	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	195	9	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	195	10	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	195	11	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	195	12	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-25344	195	13	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	195	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	195	15	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	195	16	63	63	NUM
crl-25344	195	17	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	195	18	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	195	19	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	195	20	rating	rate	VERB
crl-25344	195	21	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	195	22	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	195	23	not	not	PART
crl-25344	195	24	at	at	ADV
crl-25344	195	25	all	all	ADV
crl-25344	195	26	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crl-25344	195	27	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	195	28	weak	weak	ADJ
crl-25344	195	29	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	195	30	this	this	DET
crl-25344	195	31	area	area	NOUN
crl-25344	195	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	195	33	followed	follow	VERB
crl-25344	195	34	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	195	35	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	195	36	the	the	DET
crl-25344	195	37	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	195	38	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	195	39	presented	present	VERB
crl-25344	195	40	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	195	41	a	a	DET
crl-25344	195	42	paper	paper	NOUN
crl-25344	195	43	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	195	44	48	48	NUM
crl-25344	195	45	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	195	46	not	not	PART
crl-25344	195	47	at	at	ADV
crl-25344	195	48	all	all	ADV
crl-25344	195	49	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crl-25344	195	50	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	195	51	weak	weak	ADJ
crl-25344	195	52	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	195	53	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	195	54	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	195	55	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	195	56	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	195	57	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	195	58	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	195	59	bias	bias	NOUN
crl-25344	195	60	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	195	61	43	43	NUM
crl-25344	195	62	%	%	NOUN
crl-25344	195	63	not	not	PART
crl-25344	195	64	at	at	ADV
crl-25344	195	65	all	all	ADV
crl-25344	195	66	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crl-25344	195	67	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	195	68	weak	weak	ADJ
crl-25344	195	69	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	195	70	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	196	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
crl-25344	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	196	3	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	196	4	were	be	VERB
crl-25344	196	5	no	no	DET
crl-25344	196	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	196	7	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	196	8	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	196	9	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	196	10	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	196	11	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	196	12	ratings	rating	NOUN
crl-25344	196	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	196	14	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	196	15	proficiencies	proficiency	NOUN
crl-25344	196	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	197	1	figure	figure	VERB
crl-25344	197	2	7	7	NUM
crl-25344	197	3	shows	show	VERB
crl-25344	197	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	197	5	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
crl-25344	197	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	197	7	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	197	8	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	197	9	this	this	DET
crl-25344	197	10	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	197	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	198	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	198	2	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	198	3	six	six	NUM
crl-25344	198	4	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	198	5	agreed	agree	VERB
crl-25344	198	6	to	to	PART
crl-25344	198	7	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	198	8	interviewed	interview	VERB
crl-25344	198	9	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	199	1	because	because	SCONJ
crl-25344	199	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	199	3	number	number	NOUN
crl-25344	199	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	199	5	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	199	6	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	199	7	so	so	ADV
crl-25344	199	8	low	low	ADJ
crl-25344	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	199	10	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	199	11	comments	comment	NOUN
crl-25344	199	12	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	199	13	not	not	PART
crl-25344	199	14	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	199	15	taken	take	VERB
crl-25344	199	16	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	199	17	representative	representative	NOUN
crl-25344	199	18	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	199	19	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	199	20	fields	field	NOUN
crl-25344	199	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	199	22	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	199	23	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	199	24	to	to	PART
crl-25344	199	25	make	make	VERB
crl-25344	199	26	generalizations	generalization	NOUN
crl-25344	199	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	200	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	200	3	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	200	4	input	input	NOUN
crl-25344	200	5	does	do	AUX
crl-25344	200	6	help	help	VERB
crl-25344	200	7	to	to	PART
crl-25344	200	8	contextualize	contextualize	VERB
crl-25344	200	9	some	some	PRON
crl-25344	200	10	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	200	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	200	12	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	200	13	findings	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	200	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	200	15	offer	offer	VERB
crl-25344	200	16	some	some	DET
crl-25344	200	17	additional	additional	ADJ
crl-25344	200	18	insight	insight	NOUN
crl-25344	200	19	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	200	20	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	200	21	some	some	DET
crl-25344	200	22	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	200	23	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	200	24	approaching	approach	VERB
crl-25344	200	25	these	these	DET
crl-25344	200	26	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	200	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	201	1	all	all	PRON
crl-25344	201	2	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	201	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	201	4	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	201	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	201	6	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	201	7	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	201	8	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	201	9	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	201	10	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	201	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	201	12	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	201	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	201	14	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	201	15	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	201	16	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	201	17	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	201	18	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	201	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	201	20	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	201	21	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	201	22	identified	identify	VERB
crl-25344	201	23	various	various	ADJ
crl-25344	201	24	causes	cause	NOUN
crl-25344	201	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	202	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	202	2	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	202	3	broadly	broadly	ADV
crl-25344	202	4	identified	identify	VERB
crl-25344	202	5	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	202	6	fields	field	NOUN
crl-25344	202	7	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	202	8	biology	biology	NOUN
crl-25344	202	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	202	10	business	business	NOUN
crl-25344	202	11	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	202	12	accounting	accounting	NOUN
crl-25344	202	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	202	14	creative	creative	ADJ
crl-25344	202	15	writing	writing	NOUN
crl-25344	202	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	202	17	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	202	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	202	19	psychology	psychology	NOUN
crl-25344	202	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	202	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	202	22	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	202	23	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	202	24	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	203	1	several	several	ADJ
crl-25344	203	2	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	203	3	lamented	lament	VERB
crl-25344	203	4	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	203	5	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	203	6	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	203	7	not	not	PART
crl-25344	203	8	take	take	VERB
crl-25344	203	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	203	10	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	203	11	to	to	PART
crl-25344	203	12	vet	vet	VERB
crl-25344	203	13	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	203	14	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	203	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	203	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	203	17	some	some	PRON
crl-25344	203	18	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	203	19	pointed	point	VERB
crl-25344	203	20	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	203	21	the	the	DET
crl-25344	203	22	issue	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	203	23	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	203	24	confirmation	confirmation	NOUN
crl-25344	203	25	bias	bias	NOUN
crl-25344	203	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	203	27	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	203	28	the	the	DET
crl-25344	203	29	tendency	tendency	NOUN
crl-25344	203	30	for	for	SCONJ
crl-25344	203	31	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	203	32	to	to	PART
crl-25344	203	33	accept	accept	VERB
crl-25344	203	34	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	203	35	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	203	36	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
crl-25344	203	37	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	203	38	existing	exist	VERB
crl-25344	203	39	worldview	worldview	NOUN
crl-25344	203	40	even	even	ADV
crl-25344	203	41	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	203	42	the	the	DET
crl-25344	203	43	face	face	NOUN
crl-25344	203	44	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	203	45	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
crl-25344	203	46	evidence	evidence	NOUN
crl-25344	203	47	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	204	1	as	as	SCONJ
crl-25344	204	2	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	204	3	interviewee	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	204	4	put	put	VERB
crl-25344	204	5	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	204	7	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	204	8	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	204	9	used	use	VERB
crl-25344	204	10	to	to	PART
crl-25344	204	11	go	go	VERB
crl-25344	204	12	listen	listen	VERB
crl-25344	204	13	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	204	14	the	the	DET
crl-25344	204	15	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	204	16	to	to	PART
crl-25344	204	17	hear	hear	VERB
crl-25344	204	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	204	19	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	204	20	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	204	21	now	now	ADV
crl-25344	204	22	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	204	23	go	go	VERB
crl-25344	204	24	listen	listen	VERB
crl-25344	204	25	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	204	26	validation	validation	NOUN
crl-25344	204	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	204	28	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	205	1	some	some	PRON
crl-25344	205	2	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	205	3	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	205	4	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	205	5	pointed	point	VERB
crl-25344	205	6	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	205	7	the	the	DET
crl-25344	205	8	growing	grow	VERB
crl-25344	205	9	partisan	partisan	ADJ
crl-25344	205	10	divide	divide	NOUN
crl-25344	205	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	205	12	the	the	DET
crl-25344	205	13	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
crl-25344	205	14	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	205	15	poses	pose	VERB
crl-25344	205	16	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	205	17	having	have	VERB
crl-25344	205	18	civil	civil	ADJ
crl-25344	205	19	disagreements	disagreement	NOUN
crl-25344	205	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	206	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
crl-25344	206	2	shared	share	VERB
crl-25344	206	3	concerns	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	206	4	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	206	5	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	206	6	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	206	7	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	206	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	206	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	206	10	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	206	11	varied	vary	VERB
crl-25344	206	12	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	206	13	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	206	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	206	15	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	206	16	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	206	17	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
crl-25344	206	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	206	19	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	206	20	these	these	DET
crl-25344	206	21	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	206	22	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	206	23	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	206	24	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	206	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	207	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	207	2	accounting	accounting	NOUN
crl-25344	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	207	4	biology	biology	NOUN
crl-25344	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	207	6	creative	creative	ADJ
crl-25344	207	7	writing	writing	NOUN
crl-25344	207	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	207	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	207	10	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	207	11	professors	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	207	12	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	207	13	not	not	PART
crl-25344	207	14	currently	currently	ADV
crl-25344	207	15	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	207	16	this	this	DET
crl-25344	207	17	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	207	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	208	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	208	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	208	4	biology	biology	NOUN
crl-25344	208	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	208	6	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	208	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	208	8	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	208	9	creative	creative	ADJ
crl-25344	208	10	writing	writing	NOUN
crl-25344	208	11	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	208	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
crl-25344	208	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	208	14	importance	importance	NOUN
crl-25344	208	15	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	208	16	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	208	17	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	208	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	208	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	208	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-25344	208	21	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	208	22	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	208	23	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	208	24	just	just	ADV
crl-25344	208	25	did	do	AUX
crl-25344	208	26	not	not	PART
crl-25344	208	27	frame	frame	VERB
crl-25344	208	28	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	208	29	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	208	30	the	the	DET
crl-25344	208	31	areas	area	NOUN
crl-25344	208	32	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	208	33	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	208	34	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	208	35	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	208	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	209	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	209	2	instance	instance	NOUN
crl-25344	209	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	209	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	209	5	biology	biology	NOUN
crl-25344	209	6	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	209	7	noted	note	VERB
crl-25344	209	8	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	209	9	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	209	10	spends	spend	VERB
crl-25344	209	11	substantial	substantial	ADJ
crl-25344	209	12	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	209	13	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	209	14	scientific	scientific	ADJ
crl-25344	209	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	209	16	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	209	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	209	18	including	include	VERB
crl-25344	209	19	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
crl-25344	209	20	between	between	ADP
crl-25344	209	21	primary	primary	ADJ
crl-25344	209	22	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	209	23	secondary	secondary	ADJ
crl-25344	209	24	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	209	25	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	209	26	assessing	assess	VERB
crl-25344	209	27	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	209	28	paper	paper	NOUN
crl-25344	209	29	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
crl-25344	209	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	209	31	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	209	32	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	209	33	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	209	34	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	209	35	valuable	valuable	ADJ
crl-25344	209	36	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	209	37	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	209	38	mis	mis	NOUN
crl-25344	209	39	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	209	40	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	209	41	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	209	42	well	well	ADV
crl-25344	209	43	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	210	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	210	2	participant	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	210	3	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	210	4	intimated	intimate	VERB
crl-25344	210	5	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	210	6	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	210	7	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	210	8	like	like	VERB
crl-25344	210	9	to	to	PART
crl-25344	210	10	do	do	VERB
crl-25344	210	11	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	210	12	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	210	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	210	14	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	210	15	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	210	16	did	do	AUX
crl-25344	210	17	not	not	PART
crl-25344	210	18	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
crl-25344	210	19	feel	feel	VERB
crl-25344	210	20	confident	confident	ADJ
crl-25344	210	21	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	210	22	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	210	23	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	210	24	to	to	PART
crl-25344	210	25	kind	kind	ADV
crl-25344	210	26	of	of	ADV
crl-25344	210	27	put	put	VERB
crl-25344	210	28	an	an	DET
crl-25344	210	29	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
crl-25344	210	30	lecture	lecture	NOUN
crl-25344	210	31	together	together	ADV
crl-25344	210	32	to	to	PART
crl-25344	210	33	talk	talk	VERB
crl-25344	210	34	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	210	35	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	210	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	210	37	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	211	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	211	2	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
crl-25344	211	3	seemed	seem	VERB
crl-25344	211	4	to	to	PART
crl-25344	211	5	echo	echo	VERB
crl-25344	211	6	a	a	DET
crl-25344	211	7	response	response	NOUN
crl-25344	211	8	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	211	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	211	10	open	open	ADV
crl-25344	211	11	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	211	12	ended	end	VERB
crl-25344	211	13	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	211	14	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	211	15	indicating	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	211	16	a	a	DET
crl-25344	211	17	need	need	NOUN
crl-25344	211	18	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	211	19	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	211	20	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
crl-25344	211	21	training	training	NOUN
crl-25344	211	22	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	211	23	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	211	24	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	211	25	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	211	26	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	211	27	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	211	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	212	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	212	2	creative	creative	ADJ
crl-25344	212	3	writing	writing	NOUN
crl-25344	212	4	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	212	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	212	6	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	212	7	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	212	8	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	212	9	taught	teach	VERB
crl-25344	212	10	a	a	DET
crl-25344	212	11	course	course	NOUN
crl-25344	212	12	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	212	13	conspiracy	conspiracy	NOUN
crl-25344	212	14	theories	theory	NOUN
crl-25344	212	15	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	212	16	the	the	DET
crl-25344	212	17	past	past	NOUN
crl-25344	212	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	212	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	212	20	given	give	VERB
crl-25344	212	21	its	its	PRON
crl-25344	212	22	relevance	relevance	NOUN
crl-25344	212	23	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	212	24	the	the	DET
crl-25344	212	25	current	current	ADJ
crl-25344	212	26	moment	moment	NOUN
crl-25344	212	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	212	28	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	212	29	interested	interested	ADJ
crl-25344	212	30	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	212	31	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	212	32	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	212	33	again	again	ADV
crl-25344	212	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	213	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	213	2	accounting	accounting	NOUN
crl-25344	213	3	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	213	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
crl-25344	213	5	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	213	6	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	213	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	213	8	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	213	9	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	213	10	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	213	11	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	213	12	less	less	ADV
crl-25344	213	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
crl-25344	213	14	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	213	15	his	his	PRON
crl-25344	213	16	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	213	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	213	18	stating	state	VERB
crl-25344	213	19	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	213	20	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	213	21	the	the	DET
crl-25344	213	22	business	business	NOUN
crl-25344	213	23	school	school	NOUN
crl-25344	213	24	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	213	25	we	we	PRON
crl-25344	213	26	tend	tend	VERB
crl-25344	213	27	to	to	PART
crl-25344	213	28	stick	stick	VERB
crl-25344	213	29	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	213	30	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	213	31	the	the	DET
crl-25344	213	32	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	213	33	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	213	34	not	not	PART
crl-25344	213	35	anything	anything	PRON
crl-25344	213	36	else	else	ADV
crl-25344	213	37	around	around	ADP
crl-25344	213	38	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	213	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	213	40	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	214	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	214	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
crl-25344	214	3	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	214	4	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	214	5	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	214	6	professors	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	214	7	both	both	DET
crl-25344	214	8	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	214	9	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	214	10	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	214	11	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	214	12	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	214	13	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	214	14	directly	directly	ADV
crl-25344	214	15	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	214	16	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	214	17	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	214	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	214	19	talked	talk	VERB
crl-25344	214	20	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	214	21	specific	specific	ADJ
crl-25344	214	22	lessons	lesson	NOUN
crl-25344	214	23	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	214	24	approaches	approach	NOUN
crl-25344	214	25	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	214	26	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	214	27	designed	design	VERB
crl-25344	214	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	215	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	215	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
crl-25344	215	3	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	215	4	had	have	VERB
crl-25344	215	5	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	215	6	class	class	NOUN
crl-25344	215	7	doing	do	VERB
crl-25344	215	8	a	a	DET
crl-25344	215	9	course	course	NOUN
crl-25344	215	10	project	project	NOUN
crl-25344	215	11	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	215	12	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	215	13	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	215	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	215	15	involving	involve	VERB
crl-25344	215	16	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	215	17	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	215	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	215	19	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	215	20	the	the	DET
crl-25344	215	21	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	215	22	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	215	23	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	215	24	posed	pose	VERB
crl-25344	215	25	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	215	26	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	215	27	her	her	PRON
crl-25344	215	28	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	215	29	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	215	30	hot	hot	ADJ
crl-25344	215	31	button	button	NOUN
crl-25344	215	32	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	215	33	like	like	ADP
crl-25344	215	34	climate	climate	NOUN
crl-25344	215	35	change	change	NOUN
crl-25344	215	36	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	215	37	vaccines	vaccine	NOUN
crl-25344	215	38	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	215	39	she	she	PRON
crl-25344	215	40	had	have	VERB
crl-25344	215	41	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	215	42	find	find	VERB
crl-25344	215	43	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	215	44	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	215	45	resources	resource	NOUN
crl-25344	215	46	to	to	PART
crl-25344	215	47	take	take	VERB
crl-25344	215	48	a	a	DET
crl-25344	215	49	position	position	NOUN
crl-25344	215	50	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	215	51	the	the	DET
crl-25344	215	52	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	215	53	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	216	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	216	2	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	216	3	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	216	4	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	216	5	noted	note	VERB
crl-25344	216	6	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	216	7	she	she	PRON
crl-25344	216	8	discusses	discuss	VERB
crl-25344	216	9	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	216	10	to	to	PART
crl-25344	216	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	216	12	web	web	NOUN
crl-25344	216	13	resources	resource	NOUN
crl-25344	216	14	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	216	15	well	well	ADV
crl-25344	216	16	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	216	17	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-25344	216	18	resources	resource	NOUN
crl-25344	216	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	216	20	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	216	21	the	the	DET
crl-25344	216	22	psychology	psychology	NOUN
crl-25344	216	23	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	216	24	discussed	discuss	VERB
crl-25344	216	25	the	the	DET
crl-25344	216	26	need	need	NOUN
crl-25344	216	27	to	to	PART
crl-25344	216	28	faculty	faculty	VERB
crl-25344	216	29	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	216	30	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	216	31	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	216	32	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	216	33	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	216	34	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	216	35	235	235	NUM
crl-25344	216	36	assess	assess	NOUN
crl-25344	216	37	peer	peer	NOUN
crl-25344	216	38	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	216	39	reviewed	review	VERB
crl-25344	216	40	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	216	41	rather	rather	ADV
crl-25344	216	42	than	than	ADP
crl-25344	216	43	assuming	assume	VERB
crl-25344	216	44	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	216	45	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	216	46	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	216	47	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
crl-25344	216	48	accurate	accurate	ADJ
crl-25344	216	49	because	because	SCONJ
crl-25344	216	50	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	216	51	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	216	52	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	216	53	peer	peer	NOUN
crl-25344	216	54	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	216	55	reviewed	review	VERB
crl-25344	216	56	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	217	1	five	five	NUM
crl-25344	217	2	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	217	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	217	4	six	six	NUM
crl-25344	217	5	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	217	6	said	say	VERB
crl-25344	217	7	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	217	8	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	217	9	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	217	10	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	217	11	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	217	12	a	a	DET
crl-25344	217	13	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	217	14	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	217	15	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	217	16	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	217	17	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	217	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	217	19	past	past	NOUN
crl-25344	217	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	217	21	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	217	22	not	not	PART
crl-25344	217	23	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
crl-25344	217	24	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	217	25	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	217	26	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	217	27	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	217	28	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	217	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	218	1	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	218	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	218	3	accounting	accounting	NOUN
crl-25344	218	4	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	218	5	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	218	6	never	never	ADV
crl-25344	218	7	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	218	8	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	218	9	a	a	DET
crl-25344	218	10	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	218	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	219	1	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	219	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	219	3	five	five	NUM
crl-25344	219	4	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	219	5	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	219	6	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	219	7	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	219	8	a	a	DET
crl-25344	219	9	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	219	11	all	all	PRON
crl-25344	219	12	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	219	13	invited	invite	VERB
crl-25344	219	14	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	219	15	to	to	PART
crl-25344	219	16	speak	speak	VERB
crl-25344	219	17	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	219	18	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	219	19	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	219	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	219	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	219	22	the	the	DET
crl-25344	219	23	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	219	24	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	219	25	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	219	26	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	219	27	consulted	consult	VERB
crl-25344	219	28	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	219	29	a	a	DET
crl-25344	219	30	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	219	31	to	to	PART
crl-25344	219	32	design	design	VERB
crl-25344	219	33	a	a	DET
crl-25344	219	34	tutorial	tutorial	NOUN
crl-25344	219	35	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	219	36	her	her	PRON
crl-25344	219	37	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	219	38	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	220	1	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	220	2	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	220	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	220	5	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	220	6	focused	focus	VERB
crl-25344	220	7	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	220	8	the	the	DET
crl-25344	220	9	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	220	10	’	’	PART
crl-25344	220	11	role	role	NOUN
crl-25344	220	12	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	220	13	helping	help	VERB
crl-25344	220	14	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	220	15	search	search	VERB
crl-25344	220	16	databases	database	NOUN
crl-25344	220	17	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	220	18	find	find	VERB
crl-25344	220	19	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	220	20	as	as	SCONJ
crl-25344	220	21	opposed	oppose	VERB
crl-25344	220	22	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	220	23	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	220	24	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	220	25	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	220	26	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	220	27	higher	high	ADJ
crl-25344	220	28	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	220	29	level	level	NOUN
crl-25344	220	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	220	31	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	220	32	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	220	33	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	220	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	221	1	all	all	PRON
crl-25344	221	2	spoke	speak	VERB
crl-25344	221	3	very	very	ADV
crl-25344	221	4	highly	highly	ADV
crl-25344	221	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	221	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	221	7	librarians	librarians	PROPN
crl-25344	221	8	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	221	9	whom	whom	PRON
crl-25344	221	10	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	221	11	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	221	12	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	221	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	221	14	often	often	ADV
crl-25344	221	15	mentioning	mention	VERB
crl-25344	221	16	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	221	17	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	221	18	name	name	NOUN
crl-25344	221	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	221	20	referencing	reference	VERB
crl-25344	221	21	conversations	conversation	NOUN
crl-25344	221	22	outside	outside	ADP
crl-25344	221	23	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	221	24	the	the	DET
crl-25344	221	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	221	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	221	27	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	221	28	commenting	comment	VERB
crl-25344	221	29	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	221	30	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	221	31	expertise	expertise	NOUN
crl-25344	221	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	222	2	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	222	3	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	222	4	cautiously	cautiously	ADV
crl-25344	222	5	positive	positive	ADJ
crl-25344	222	6	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	222	7	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	222	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
crl-25344	222	9	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	222	10	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	222	11	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	222	12	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	222	13	mis/	mis/	PROPN
crl-25344	222	14	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	222	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	16	saying	say	VERB
crl-25344	222	17	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	222	18	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	19	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	222	20	a	a	DET
crl-25344	222	21	lot	lot	NOUN
crl-25344	222	22	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	222	23	common	common	ADJ
crl-25344	222	24	sense	sense	NOUN
crl-25344	222	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	26	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	27	a	a	DET
crl-25344	222	28	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	29	gut	gut	NOUN
crl-25344	222	30	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	222	31	to	to	PART
crl-25344	222	32	see	see	VERB
crl-25344	222	33	something	something	PRON
crl-25344	222	34	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	222	35	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	222	36	outrageous	outrageous	ADJ
crl-25344	222	37	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	222	38	know	know	VERB
crl-25344	222	39	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	222	40	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	222	41	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	222	42	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	43	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	44	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	222	45	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	222	46	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	222	47	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	48	already	already	ADV
crl-25344	222	49	know	know	VERB
crl-25344	222	50	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	222	51	to	to	PART
crl-25344	222	52	assess	assess	VERB
crl-25344	222	53	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	222	54	something	something	PRON
crl-25344	222	55	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	222	56	true	true	ADJ
crl-25344	222	57	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	58	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	222	59	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	222	60	something	something	PRON
crl-25344	222	61	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	222	62	‘	'	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	63	trueish	trueish	ADJ
crl-25344	222	64	’	'	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	65	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	222	66	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	223	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	223	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
crl-25344	223	3	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	223	4	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	223	5	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	223	6	professors	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	223	7	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	223	8	a	a	DET
crl-25344	223	9	bit	bit	NOUN
crl-25344	223	10	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	223	11	granular	granular	ADJ
crl-25344	223	12	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	223	13	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	223	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-25344	223	15	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	223	16	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	223	17	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	223	18	’	’	PART
crl-25344	223	19	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	223	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	224	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	224	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
crl-25344	224	3	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	224	4	said	say	VERB
crl-25344	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	224	6	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	224	7	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	224	8	the	the	DET
crl-25344	224	9	most	most	ADJ
crl-25344	224	10	part	part	NOUN
crl-25344	224	11	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	224	12	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	224	13	doing	do	VERB
crl-25344	224	14	a	a	DET
crl-25344	224	15	good	good	ADJ
crl-25344	224	16	job	job	NOUN
crl-25344	224	17	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	224	18	what	what	PRON
crl-25344	224	19	we	we	PRON
crl-25344	224	20	’re	’re	AUX
crl-25344	224	21	asking	ask	VERB
crl-25344	224	22	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	224	23	to	to	PART
crl-25344	224	24	do	do	VERB
crl-25344	224	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	224	26	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	224	27	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	224	28	she	she	PRON
crl-25344	224	29	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	224	30	observed	observe	VERB
crl-25344	224	31	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	224	32	her	her	PRON
crl-25344	224	33	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	224	34	tend	tend	VERB
crl-25344	224	35	to	to	PART
crl-25344	224	36	think	think	VERB
crl-25344	224	37	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	224	38	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	224	39	people	people	NOUN
crl-25344	224	40	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	224	41	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	224	42	likely	likely	ADJ
crl-25344	224	43	to	to	PART
crl-25344	224	44	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	224	45	fooled	fool	VERB
crl-25344	224	46	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	224	47	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	224	48	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	224	49	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	224	50	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	224	51	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	224	52	generally	generally	ADV
crl-25344	224	53	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	224	54	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	224	55	will	will	AUX
crl-25344	224	56	not	not	PART
crl-25344	224	57	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	224	58	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	224	59	a	a	DET
crl-25344	224	60	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
crl-25344	224	61	known	know	VERB
crl-25344	224	62	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	224	63	the	the	DET
crl-25344	224	64	third	third	ADJ
crl-25344	224	65	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	224	66	party	party	NOUN
crl-25344	224	67	effect	effect	NOUN
crl-25344	224	68	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	225	1	she	she	PRON
crl-25344	225	2	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	225	3	noted	note	VERB
crl-25344	225	4	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	225	5	her	her	PRON
crl-25344	225	6	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	225	7	seem	seem	VERB
crl-25344	225	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	225	9	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	225	10	a	a	DET
crl-25344	225	11	harder	hard	ADJ
crl-25344	225	12	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	225	13	analyzing	analyze	VERB
crl-25344	225	14	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	225	15	to	to	PART
crl-25344	225	16	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	225	17	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	225	18	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	225	19	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	225	20	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
crl-25344	225	21	connected	connect	VERB
crl-25344	225	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	225	23	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	225	24	well	well	ADV
crl-25344	225	25	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	225	26	analyzing	analyze	VERB
crl-25344	225	27	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	225	28	understanding	understand	VERB
crl-25344	225	29	positions	position	NOUN
crl-25344	225	30	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	225	31	conflict	conflict	VERB
crl-25344	225	32	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	225	33	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	225	34	own	own	ADJ
crl-25344	225	35	beliefs	belief	NOUN
crl-25344	225	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	226	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
crl-25344	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	226	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	226	4	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	226	5	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	226	6	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	226	7	discussed	discuss	VERB
crl-25344	226	8	specific	specific	ADJ
crl-25344	226	9	examples	example	NOUN
crl-25344	226	10	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	226	11	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	226	12	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	226	13	would	would	AUX
crl-25344	226	14	ignore	ignore	VERB
crl-25344	226	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
crl-25344	226	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	226	17	discount	discount	VERB
crl-25344	226	18	reliable	reliable	ADJ
crl-25344	226	19	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	226	20	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	226	21	contradicted	contradict	VERB
crl-25344	226	22	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	226	23	positions	position	NOUN
crl-25344	226	24	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	227	1	both	both	CCONJ
crl-25344	227	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	227	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
crl-25344	227	4	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	227	5	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	227	6	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	227	7	professors	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	227	8	noted	note	VERB
crl-25344	227	9	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	227	10	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	227	11	see	see	VERB
crl-25344	227	12	a	a	DET
crl-25344	227	13	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	227	14	between	between	ADP
crl-25344	227	15	upperand	upperand	ADJ
crl-25344	227	16	lowerclassmen	lowerclassman	NOUN
crl-25344	227	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	227	18	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	227	19	the	the	DET
crl-25344	227	20	older	old	ADJ
crl-25344	227	21	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	227	22	having	have	VERB
crl-25344	227	23	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	227	24	developed	develop	VERB
crl-25344	227	25	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	227	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	228	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	228	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
crl-25344	228	3	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	228	4	specifically	specifically	ADV
crl-25344	228	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
crl-25344	228	6	attempting	attempt	VERB
crl-25344	228	7	to	to	PART
crl-25344	228	8	scaffold	scaffold	VERB
crl-25344	228	9	these	these	DET
crl-25344	228	10	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	228	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	229	1	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	229	2	unanticipated	unanticipated	ADJ
crl-25344	229	3	finding	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	229	4	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	229	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	229	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	229	7	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	229	8	a	a	DET
crl-25344	229	9	concern	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	229	10	expressed	express	VERB
crl-25344	229	11	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	229	12	three	three	NUM
crl-25344	229	13	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	229	14	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	229	15	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	229	16	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	229	17	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	229	18	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	229	19	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	229	20	viewed	view	VERB
crl-25344	229	21	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	229	22	partisan	partisan	ADJ
crl-25344	229	23	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	229	24	political	political	ADJ
crl-25344	229	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	230	1	without	without	ADP
crl-25344	230	2	prompting	prompt	VERB
crl-25344	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	230	4	these	these	DET
crl-25344	230	5	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	230	6	self	self	NOUN
crl-25344	230	7	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	230	8	identified	identify	VERB
crl-25344	230	9	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	230	10	different	different	ADJ
crl-25344	230	11	points	point	NOUN
crl-25344	230	12	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	230	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	230	14	political	political	ADJ
crl-25344	230	15	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
crl-25344	230	16	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	230	17	progressive	progressive	ADJ
crl-25344	230	18	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	230	19	liberal	liberal	ADJ
crl-25344	230	20	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	230	21	conservative	conservative	ADJ
crl-25344	230	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	230	23	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	230	24	each	each	PRON
crl-25344	230	25	expressed	express	VERB
crl-25344	230	26	similar	similar	ADJ
crl-25344	230	27	concerns	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	230	28	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	230	29	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	230	30	discussions	discussion	NOUN
crl-25344	230	31	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	230	32	political	political	ADJ
crl-25344	230	33	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	230	34	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	230	35	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	230	36	received	receive	VERB
crl-25344	230	37	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	230	38	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	230	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	231	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	231	2	instance	instance	NOUN
crl-25344	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	231	4	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	231	5	participant	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	231	6	mentioned	mention	VERB
crl-25344	231	7	a	a	DET
crl-25344	231	8	colleague	colleague	NOUN
crl-25344	231	9	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	231	10	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	231	11	upfront	upfront	ADJ
crl-25344	231	12	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	231	13	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	231	14	political	political	ADJ
crl-25344	231	15	stance	stance	NOUN
crl-25344	231	16	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	231	17	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	231	18	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	231	19	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	232	1	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	232	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
crl-25344	232	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	232	4	this	this	DET
crl-25344	232	5	participant	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	232	6	stated	state	VERB
crl-25344	232	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	232	8	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	232	9	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	232	10	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	232	11	n’t	not	PART
crl-25344	232	12	take	take	VERB
crl-25344	232	13	a	a	DET
crl-25344	232	14	position	position	NOUN
crl-25344	232	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	233	1	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	233	2	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	233	3	n’t	not	PART
crl-25344	233	4	espouse	espouse	VERB
crl-25344	233	5	my	my	PRON
crl-25344	233	6	personal	personal	ADJ
crl-25344	233	7	views	view	NOUN
crl-25344	233	8	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	233	9	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	233	10	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	233	11	’s	’	VERB
crl-25344	233	12	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
crl-25344	233	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	234	1	again	again	ADV
crl-25344	234	2	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	234	3	’ve	’ve	AUX
crl-25344	234	4	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	234	5	paid	pay	VERB
crl-25344	234	6	to	to	PART
crl-25344	234	7	educate	educate	VERB
crl-25344	234	8	my	my	PRON
crl-25344	234	9	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	234	10	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	234	11	[	[	PUNCT
crl-25344	234	12	the	the	DET
crl-25344	234	13	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	234	14	]	]	PUNCT
crl-25344	234	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	235	1	full	full	ADJ
crl-25344	235	2	stop	stop	NOUN
crl-25344	235	3	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	235	4	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	236	1	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	236	2	went	go	VERB
crl-25344	236	3	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	236	4	to	to	PART
crl-25344	236	5	say	say	VERB
crl-25344	236	6	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	236	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	236	8	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	236	9	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	236	10	brings	bring	VERB
crl-25344	236	11	examples	example	NOUN
crl-25344	236	12	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	236	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	236	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	236	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	236	16	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	236	17	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	236	18	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	236	19	very	very	ADV
crl-25344	236	20	careful	careful	ADJ
crl-25344	236	21	to	to	PART
crl-25344	236	22	keep	keep	VERB
crl-25344	236	23	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	236	24	nonbiased	nonbiase	VERB
crl-25344	236	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	236	26	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	237	1	another	another	DET
crl-25344	237	2	participant	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	237	3	noted	note	VERB
crl-25344	237	4	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	237	5	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	237	6	introduces	introduce	VERB
crl-25344	237	7	various	various	ADJ
crl-25344	237	8	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
crl-25344	237	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	237	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	237	11	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	237	12	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	237	13	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	237	14	race	race	NOUN
crl-25344	237	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	237	16	queer	queer	ADJ
crl-25344	237	17	theory	theory	NOUN
crl-25344	237	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	237	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	237	20	postcolonialism	postcolonialism	NOUN
crl-25344	237	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	237	22	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	237	23	lenses	lense	NOUN
crl-25344	237	24	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	237	25	interpreting	interpret	VERB
crl-25344	237	26	course	course	NOUN
crl-25344	237	27	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	237	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	237	29	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	237	30	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	237	31	said	say	VERB
crl-25344	237	32	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	237	33	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	237	34	always	always	ADV
crl-25344	237	35	clear	clear	ADJ
crl-25344	237	36	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	237	37	his	his	PRON
crl-25344	237	38	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	237	39	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	237	40	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	237	41	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	237	42	presenting	present	VERB
crl-25344	237	43	these	these	DET
crl-25344	237	44	theories	theory	NOUN
crl-25344	237	45	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	237	46	part	part	NOUN
crl-25344	237	47	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	237	48	the	the	DET
crl-25344	237	49	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-25344	237	50	conversation	conversation	NOUN
crl-25344	237	51	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	237	52	not	not	PART
crl-25344	237	53	advocating	advocate	VERB
crl-25344	237	54	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	237	55	any	any	PRON
crl-25344	237	56	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	237	57	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	237	58	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	238	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	238	2	interviewee	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	238	3	expressed	express	VERB
crl-25344	238	4	some	some	DET
crl-25344	238	5	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
crl-25344	238	6	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	238	7	taking	take	VERB
crl-25344	238	8	this	this	DET
crl-25344	238	9	approach	approach	NOUN
crl-25344	238	10	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	238	11	felt	feel	VERB
crl-25344	238	12	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	238	13	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	238	14	necessary	necessary	ADJ
crl-25344	238	15	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	238	16	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	238	17	the	the	DET
crl-25344	238	18	off	off	ADJ
crl-25344	238	19	chance	chance	NOUN
crl-25344	238	20	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	238	21	somebody	somebody	PRON
crl-25344	238	22	gets	get	VERB
crl-25344	238	23	the	the	DET
crl-25344	238	24	idea	idea	NOUN
crl-25344	238	25	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	238	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	238	27	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	238	28	know	know	VERB
crl-25344	238	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	238	30	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	238	31	’m	’m	AUX
crl-25344	238	32	like	like	INTJ
crl-25344	238	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	238	34	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	238	35	know	know	VERB
crl-25344	238	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	238	37	trying	try	VERB
crl-25344	238	38	to	to	PART
crl-25344	238	39	indoctrinate	indoctrinate	VERB
crl-25344	238	40	—	—	PUNCT
crl-25344	238	41	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	238	42	’s	’	VERB
crl-25344	238	43	supposedly	supposedly	ADV
crl-25344	238	44	—	—	PUNCT
crl-25344	238	45	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
crl-25344	238	46	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	238	47	’s	’s	ADV
crl-25344	238	48	what	what	PRON
crl-25344	238	49	we	we	PRON
crl-25344	238	50	do	do	VERB
crl-25344	238	51	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	238	52	college	college	NOUN
crl-25344	238	53	campuses	campus	NOUN
crl-25344	238	54	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	238	55	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	239	1	a	a	DET
crl-25344	239	2	third	third	ADJ
crl-25344	239	3	participant	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	239	4	shared	share	VERB
crl-25344	239	5	some	some	DET
crl-25344	239	6	concern	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	239	7	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	239	8	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	239	9	seeing	see	VERB
crl-25344	239	10	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	239	11	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	239	12	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	239	13	somebody	somebody	PRON
crl-25344	239	14	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	239	15	’s	’s	AUX
crl-25344	239	16	trying	try	VERB
crl-25344	239	17	to	to	PART
crl-25344	239	18	push	push	VERB
crl-25344	239	19	a	a	DET
crl-25344	239	20	political	political	ADJ
crl-25344	239	21	agenda	agenda	NOUN
crl-25344	239	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	239	23	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	239	24	236	236	NUM
crl-25344	239	25	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	239	26	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	239	27	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	239	28	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	239	29	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	239	30	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	239	31	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	239	32	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	239	33	unclear	unclear	ADJ
crl-25344	239	34	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	239	35	these	these	DET
crl-25344	239	36	concerns	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	239	37	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	239	38	directly	directly	ADV
crl-25344	239	39	tied	tie	VERB
crl-25344	239	40	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	239	41	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	239	42	arising	arise	VERB
crl-25344	239	43	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	239	44	conversations	conversation	NOUN
crl-25344	239	45	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	239	46	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	239	47	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	239	48	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	239	49	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	240	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	240	3	given	give	VERB
crl-25344	240	4	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	240	5	politically	politically	ADV
crl-25344	240	6	charged	charge	VERB
crl-25344	240	7	many	many	ADJ
crl-25344	240	8	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	240	9	these	these	DET
crl-25344	240	10	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	240	11	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	240	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	240	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	240	14	the	the	DET
crl-25344	240	15	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	240	16	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	240	17	the	the	DET
crl-25344	240	18	three	three	NUM
crl-25344	240	19	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	240	20	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	240	21	brought	bring	VERB
crl-25344	240	22	up	up	ADP
crl-25344	240	23	these	these	DET
crl-25344	240	24	concerns	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	240	25	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	240	26	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	240	27	not	not	PART
crl-25344	240	28	currently	currently	ADV
crl-25344	240	29	engaging	engage	VERB
crl-25344	240	30	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	240	31	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	240	32	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	240	33	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	240	34	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	240	35	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	240	36	class	class	NOUN
crl-25344	240	37	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	240	38	though	though	SCONJ
crl-25344	240	39	at	at	ADV
crl-25344	240	40	least	least	ADJ
crl-25344	240	41	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	240	42	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	240	43	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	240	44	the	the	DET
crl-25344	240	45	past	past	NOUN
crl-25344	240	46	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	240	47	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	240	48	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	240	49	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	240	50	possible	possible	ADJ
crl-25344	240	51	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	240	52	concerns	concern	VERB
crl-25344	240	53	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	240	54	being	be	AUX
crl-25344	240	55	perceived	perceive	VERB
crl-25344	240	56	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	240	57	having	have	VERB
crl-25344	240	58	a	a	DET
crl-25344	240	59	political	political	ADJ
crl-25344	240	60	agenda	agenda	NOUN
crl-25344	240	61	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	240	62	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	240	63	hindering	hinder	VERB
crl-25344	240	64	some	some	DET
crl-25344	240	65	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	240	66	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	240	67	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	240	68	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	240	69	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	240	70	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	240	71	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	240	72	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	240	73	the	the	DET
crl-25344	240	74	classroom	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	240	75	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	241	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
crl-25344	241	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	241	3	findings	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	241	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	241	5	this	this	DET
crl-25344	241	6	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	241	7	show	show	VERB
crl-25344	241	8	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	241	9	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	241	10	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	241	11	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	241	12	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	241	13	concerned	concern	VERB
crl-25344	241	14	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	241	15	the	the	DET
crl-25344	241	16	impact	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	241	17	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	241	18	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	241	19	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	241	20	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	241	21	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	241	22	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	241	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	241	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	241	25	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	241	26	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	241	27	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	241	28	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	241	29	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	241	30	not	not	PART
crl-25344	241	31	especially	especially	ADV
crl-25344	241	32	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crl-25344	241	33	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	241	34	the	the	DET
crl-25344	241	35	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	241	36	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	241	37	skills	skill	VERB
crl-25344	241	38	necessary	necessary	ADJ
crl-25344	241	39	to	to	PART
crl-25344	241	40	identify	identify	VERB
crl-25344	241	41	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	241	42	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	241	43	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	241	44	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	241	45	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	241	46	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	242	1	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	242	2	most	most	ADJ
crl-25344	242	3	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	242	4	think	think	VERB
crl-25344	242	5	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	242	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	242	7	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	242	8	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	242	9	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	242	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	242	11	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	242	12	vary	vary	VERB
crl-25344	242	13	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	242	14	the	the	DET
crl-25344	242	15	extent	extent	NOUN
crl-25344	242	16	to	to	PART
crl-25344	242	17	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	242	18	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	242	19	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	242	20	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	242	21	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	242	22	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	242	23	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	242	24	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	242	25	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	242	26	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	242	27	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	242	28	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	242	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	242	30	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	242	31	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	242	32	reasons	reason	NOUN
crl-25344	242	33	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	242	34	not	not	PART
crl-25344	242	35	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	242	36	the	the	DET
crl-25344	242	37	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	242	38	vary	vary	VERB
crl-25344	242	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	243	1	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	243	2	those	those	PRON
crl-25344	243	3	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	243	4	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	243	5	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	243	6	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	243	7	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	243	8	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	243	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	243	10	few	few	ADJ
crl-25344	243	11	report	report	NOUN
crl-25344	243	12	working	work	VERB
crl-25344	243	13	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	243	14	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	243	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	244	1	aside	aside	ADV
crl-25344	244	2	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	244	3	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	244	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	244	5	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	244	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	244	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	244	8	vary	vary	VERB
crl-25344	244	9	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	244	10	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-25344	244	11	to	to	PART
crl-25344	244	12	which	which	DET
crl-25344	244	13	solutions	solution	NOUN
crl-25344	244	14	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	244	15	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	244	16	to	to	PART
crl-25344	244	17	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	244	18	most	most	ADV
crl-25344	244	19	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	244	20	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	244	21	combating	combat	VERB
crl-25344	244	22	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	244	23	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	244	24	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	244	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	245	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	245	2	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	245	3	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	245	4	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	245	5	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	245	6	a	a	DET
crl-25344	245	7	focal	focal	ADJ
crl-25344	245	8	point	point	NOUN
crl-25344	245	9	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	245	10	this	this	DET
crl-25344	245	11	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	245	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	245	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	245	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	245	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	245	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	245	17	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	245	18	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	245	19	not	not	PART
crl-25344	245	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	245	21	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	245	22	provide	provide	VERB
crl-25344	245	23	some	some	DET
crl-25344	245	24	context	context	NOUN
crl-25344	245	25	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	245	26	what	what	PRON
crl-25344	245	27	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	245	28	happening	happen	VERB
crl-25344	245	29	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	245	30	the	the	DET
crl-25344	245	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	245	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	246	1	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	246	2	least	least	ADJ
crl-25344	246	3	half	half	NOUN
crl-25344	246	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	246	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	246	6	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	246	7	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	246	8	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	246	9	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	246	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	246	11	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	246	12	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	246	13	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	246	14	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	246	15	combating	combat	VERB
crl-25344	246	16	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	246	17	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	246	18	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	246	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	246	20	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	246	21	most	most	ADJ
crl-25344	246	22	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	246	23	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	246	24	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	246	25	higher	high	ADJ
crl-25344	246	26	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	246	27	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	246	28	some	some	DET
crl-25344	246	29	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
crl-25344	246	30	to	to	PART
crl-25344	246	31	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	246	32	these	these	DET
crl-25344	246	33	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	246	34	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	247	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
crl-25344	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	247	3	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	247	4	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	247	5	was	be	VERB
crl-25344	247	6	variance	variance	NOUN
crl-25344	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	247	8	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	247	9	was	be	VERB
crl-25344	247	10	no	no	DET
crl-25344	247	11	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	247	12	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	247	13	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	247	14	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	247	15	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	247	16	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	247	17	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	247	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
crl-25344	247	19	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	247	20	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	247	21	mis/	mis/	NOUN
crl-25344	247	22	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	247	23	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	247	24	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	247	25	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	247	26	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	247	27	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	248	1	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	248	2	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	248	3	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	248	4	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	248	5	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	248	6	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	248	7	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	248	8	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	248	9	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	248	10	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	248	11	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	248	12	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	248	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	248	14	only	only	ADJ
crl-25344	248	15	fields	field	NOUN
crl-25344	248	16	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	248	17	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	248	18	than	than	ADP
crl-25344	248	19	half	half	NOUN
crl-25344	248	20	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	248	21	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	248	22	reporting	report	VERB
crl-25344	248	23	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	248	24	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	248	25	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	248	26	not	not	PART
crl-25344	248	27	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	248	28	these	these	DET
crl-25344	248	29	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	248	30	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	249	1	business	business	NOUN
crl-25344	249	2	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	249	3	split	split	VERB
crl-25344	249	4	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	249	5	half	half	NOUN
crl-25344	249	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	249	7	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	249	8	50	50	NUM
crl-25344	249	9	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	249	10	reporting	report	VERB
crl-25344	249	11	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	249	12	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	249	13	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	249	14	mis/	mis/	PROPN
crl-25344	249	15	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	249	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	249	17	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	249	18	50	50	NUM
crl-25344	249	19	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	249	20	saying	say	VERB
crl-25344	249	21	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	249	22	do	do	VERB
crl-25344	249	23	not	not	PART
crl-25344	249	24	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	250	1	most	most	ADJ
crl-25344	250	2	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	250	3	fields	field	NOUN
crl-25344	250	4	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	250	5	substantially	substantially	ADV
crl-25344	250	6	higher	high	ADJ
crl-25344	250	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	250	8	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	250	9	92	92	NUM
crl-25344	250	10	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	250	11	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	250	12	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	250	13	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	250	14	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	250	15	saying	say	VERB
crl-25344	250	16	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	250	17	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	250	18	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	250	19	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	250	20	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	250	21	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	250	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	251	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	251	2	finding	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	251	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
crl-25344	251	4	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	251	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	251	6	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	251	7	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	251	8	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	251	9	majors	major	NOUN
crl-25344	251	10	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	251	11	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	251	12	like	like	ADP
crl-25344	251	13	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	251	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	251	15	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	251	16	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	251	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	251	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	251	19	art	art	NOUN
crl-25344	251	20	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	251	21	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	251	22	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	251	23	less	less	ADV
crl-25344	251	24	likely	likely	ADJ
crl-25344	251	25	to	to	PART
crl-25344	251	26	receive	receive	VERB
crl-25344	251	27	explicit	explicit	ADJ
crl-25344	251	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	251	29	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	251	30	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	251	31	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	251	32	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	251	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	251	34	all	all	DET
crl-25344	251	35	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	251	36	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	251	37	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	251	38	least	least	ADJ
crl-25344	251	39	some	some	DET
crl-25344	251	40	chance	chance	NOUN
crl-25344	251	41	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	251	42	receiving	receive	VERB
crl-25344	251	43	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	251	44	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	251	45	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	252	1	those	those	DET
crl-25344	252	2	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	252	3	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	252	4	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	252	5	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	252	6	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	252	7	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	252	8	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	252	9	use	use	NOUN
crl-25344	252	10	a	a	DET
crl-25344	252	11	range	range	NOUN
crl-25344	252	12	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	252	13	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	252	14	to	to	PART
crl-25344	252	15	do	do	VERB
crl-25344	252	16	so	so	ADV
crl-25344	252	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	252	18	including	include	VERB
crl-25344	252	19	explicit	explicit	ADJ
crl-25344	252	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	252	21	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	252	22	the	the	DET
crl-25344	252	23	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	252	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	252	25	various	various	ADJ
crl-25344	252	26	assignments	assignment	NOUN
crl-25344	252	27	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	252	28	require	require	VERB
crl-25344	252	29	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	252	30	to	to	PART
crl-25344	252	31	identify	identify	VERB
crl-25344	252	32	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	252	33	use	use	VERB
crl-25344	252	34	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
crl-25344	252	35	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	252	36	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	252	37	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	252	38	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	252	39	some	some	DET
crl-25344	252	40	cases	case	NOUN
crl-25344	252	41	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	252	42	assessment	assessment	NOUN
crl-25344	252	43	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	252	44	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	252	45	skill	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	252	46	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	252	47	this	this	DET
crl-25344	252	48	area	area	NOUN
crl-25344	252	49	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	253	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	253	2	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	253	3	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	253	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	253	5	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	253	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	253	7	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	253	8	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	253	9	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	253	10	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	253	11	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	253	12	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	253	13	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	253	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	253	15	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	253	16	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	253	17	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	253	18	’	’	PART
crl-25344	253	19	abilities	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	253	20	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	253	21	this	this	DET
crl-25344	253	22	area	area	NOUN
crl-25344	253	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	253	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	253	25	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	253	26	just	just	ADV
crl-25344	253	27	over	over	ADP
crl-25344	253	28	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	253	29	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	253	30	thirds	third	NOUN
crl-25344	253	31	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	253	32	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	253	33	the	the	DET
crl-25344	253	34	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	253	35	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	253	36	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	253	37	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	253	38	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	253	39	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	253	40	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	253	41	implications	implication	NOUN
crl-25344	253	42	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	253	43	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-25344	253	44	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	253	45	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	254	1	virtually	virtually	ADV
crl-25344	254	2	all	all	PRON
crl-25344	254	3	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	254	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	254	5	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	254	6	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
crl-25344	254	7	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	254	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	254	9	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	254	10	experts	expert	NOUN
crl-25344	254	11	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	254	12	this	this	DET
crl-25344	254	13	area	area	NOUN
crl-25344	254	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	254	15	suggesting	suggest	VERB
crl-25344	254	16	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	254	17	may	may	AUX
crl-25344	254	18	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	254	19	a	a	DET
crl-25344	254	20	role	role	NOUN
crl-25344	254	21	for	for	SCONJ
crl-25344	254	22	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	254	23	to	to	PART
crl-25344	254	24	offer	offer	VERB
crl-25344	254	25	support	support	NOUN
crl-25344	254	26	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	254	27	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	254	28	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	254	29	this	this	DET
crl-25344	254	30	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	254	31	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	255	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
crl-25344	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	255	3	those	those	DET
crl-25344	255	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	255	5	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	255	6	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	255	7	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	255	8	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	255	9	a	a	DET
crl-25344	255	10	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	255	11	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	255	12	this	this	DET
crl-25344	255	13	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	255	14	often	often	ADV
crl-25344	255	15	drew	draw	VERB
crl-25344	255	16	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	255	17	the	the	DET
crl-25344	255	18	kinds	kind	NOUN
crl-25344	255	19	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	255	20	guides	guide	NOUN
crl-25344	255	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	255	22	tutorials	tutorial	NOUN
crl-25344	255	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	255	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	255	25	tools	tool	NOUN
crl-25344	255	26	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	255	27	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	255	28	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	255	29	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	255	30	creating	create	VERB
crl-25344	255	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	255	32	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	255	33	addition	addition	NOUN
crl-25344	255	34	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	255	35	inviting	invite	VERB
crl-25344	255	36	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	255	37	to	to	PART
crl-25344	255	38	speak	speak	VERB
crl-25344	255	39	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	255	40	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	255	41	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	255	42	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	256	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
crl-25344	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	256	3	few	few	ADJ
crl-25344	256	4	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	256	5	report	report	VERB
crl-25344	256	6	working	work	VERB
crl-25344	256	7	directly	directly	ADV
crl-25344	256	8	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	256	9	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	256	10	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	256	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	256	12	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	256	13	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	256	14	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	256	15	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	256	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	257	1	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	257	2	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	257	3	not	not	PART
crl-25344	257	4	clear	clear	ADJ
crl-25344	257	5	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	257	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	257	7	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	257	8	itself	itself	PRON
crl-25344	257	9	why	why	SCONJ
crl-25344	257	10	so	so	ADV
crl-25344	257	11	few	few	ADJ
crl-25344	257	12	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	257	13	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	257	14	working	work	VERB
crl-25344	257	15	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	257	16	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	257	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	257	18	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	257	19	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	257	20	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	257	21	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	257	22	a	a	DET
crl-25344	257	23	factor	factor	NOUN
crl-25344	257	24	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	258	1	at	at	ADV
crl-25344	258	2	least	least	ADV
crl-25344	258	3	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	258	4	interviewee	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	258	5	noted	note	VERB
crl-25344	258	6	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	258	7	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	258	8	had	have	AUX
crl-25344	258	9	had	have	VERB
crl-25344	258	10	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	258	11	come	come	VERB
crl-25344	258	12	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	258	13	his	his	PRON
crl-25344	258	14	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	258	15	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	258	16	the	the	DET
crl-25344	258	17	past	past	NOUN
crl-25344	258	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	258	19	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	258	20	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	258	21	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	258	22	tends	tend	VERB
crl-25344	258	23	to	to	PART
crl-25344	258	24	cover	cover	VERB
crl-25344	258	25	the	the	DET
crl-25344	258	26	material	material	NOUN
crl-25344	258	27	himself	himself	PRON
crl-25344	258	28	now	now	ADV
crl-25344	258	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	259	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	259	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	259	3	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	259	4	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	259	5	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	259	6	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	259	7	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	259	8	237	237	NUM
crl-25344	259	9	another	another	DET
crl-25344	259	10	reason	reason	NOUN
crl-25344	259	11	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	259	12	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	259	13	a	a	DET
crl-25344	259	14	lack	lack	NOUN
crl-25344	259	15	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	259	16	awareness	awareness	NOUN
crl-25344	259	17	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	259	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	259	19	kind	kind	NOUN
crl-25344	259	20	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	259	21	support	support	NOUN
crl-25344	259	22	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	259	23	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	259	24	offer	offer	VERB
crl-25344	259	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	260	1	virtually	virtually	ADV
crl-25344	260	2	all	all	PRON
crl-25344	260	3	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	260	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	260	5	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	260	6	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	260	7	reported	report	VERB
crl-25344	260	8	working	work	VERB
crl-25344	260	9	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	260	10	a	a	DET
crl-25344	260	11	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	260	12	described	describe	VERB
crl-25344	260	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	260	14	librarian	librarian	ADJ
crl-25344	260	15	’s	’s	NOUN
crl-25344	260	16	role	role	NOUN
crl-25344	260	17	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	260	18	helping	help	VERB
crl-25344	260	19	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	260	20	to	to	PART
crl-25344	260	21	search	search	VERB
crl-25344	260	22	databases	database	NOUN
crl-25344	260	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	260	24	find	find	VERB
crl-25344	260	25	peer	peer	NOUN
crl-25344	260	26	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	260	27	reviewed	review	VERB
crl-25344	260	28	articles	article	NOUN
crl-25344	260	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	260	30	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	260	31	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
crl-25344	260	32	between	between	ADP
crl-25344	260	33	popular	popular	ADJ
crl-25344	260	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	260	35	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-25344	260	36	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	260	37	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	260	38	all	all	PRON
crl-25344	260	39	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	260	40	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	260	41	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	260	42	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	260	43	taskor	taskor	ADJ
crl-25344	260	44	process	process	NOUN
crl-25344	260	45	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	260	46	based	base	VERB
crl-25344	260	47	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	260	48	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	260	49	as	as	SCONJ
crl-25344	260	50	opposed	oppose	VERB
crl-25344	260	51	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	260	52	the	the	DET
crl-25344	260	53	high	high	ADJ
crl-25344	260	54	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	260	55	order	order	NOUN
crl-25344	260	56	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	260	57	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	260	58	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	260	59	needed	need	VERB
crl-25344	260	60	to	to	PART
crl-25344	260	61	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	260	62	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	260	63	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	260	64	its	its	PRON
crl-25344	260	65	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	260	66	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	261	1	given	give	VERB
crl-25344	261	2	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	261	3	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	261	4	is	be	VERB
crl-25344	261	5	some	some	DET
crl-25344	261	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
crl-25344	261	7	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	261	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	261	9	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	261	10	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	261	11	’	’	PART
crl-25344	261	12	search	search	NOUN
crl-25344	261	13	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	261	14	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	261	15	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	261	16	least	least	ADJ
crl-25344	261	17	adequate	adequate	ADJ
crl-25344	261	18	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	261	19	concerns	concern	NOUN
crl-25344	261	20	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	261	21	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	261	22	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	261	23	to	to	PART
crl-25344	261	24	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	261	25	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	261	26	persist,39	persist,39	NOUN
crl-25344	261	27	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	261	28	may	may	AUX
crl-25344	261	29	feel	feel	VERB
crl-25344	261	30	little	little	ADJ
crl-25344	261	31	impetus	impetus	NOUN
crl-25344	261	32	to	to	PART
crl-25344	261	33	invite	invite	VERB
crl-25344	261	34	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	261	35	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	261	36	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	261	37	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	261	38	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	261	39	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	261	40	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
crl-25344	261	41	the	the	DET
crl-25344	261	42	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	261	43	will	will	AUX
crl-25344	261	44	focus	focus	VERB
crl-25344	261	45	mostly	mostly	ADV
crl-25344	261	46	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	261	47	searching	search	VERB
crl-25344	261	48	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	262	1	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	262	2	may	may	AUX
crl-25344	262	3	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	262	4	to	to	PART
crl-25344	262	5	engage	engage	VERB
crl-25344	262	6	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	262	7	outreach	outreach	NOUN
crl-25344	262	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	262	9	raise	raise	VERB
crl-25344	262	10	awareness	awareness	NOUN
crl-25344	262	11	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	262	12	the	the	DET
crl-25344	262	13	range	range	NOUN
crl-25344	262	14	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	262	15	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	262	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	262	17	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	262	18	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	262	19	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	262	20	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	262	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	262	22	especially	especially	ADV
crl-25344	262	23	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	262	24	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-25344	262	25	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	262	26	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	262	27	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	262	28	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	262	29	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	262	30	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	262	31	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	262	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	263	1	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	263	2	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	263	3	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	263	4	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	263	5	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	263	6	for	for	SCONJ
crl-25344	263	7	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	263	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	263	9	better	well	ADV
crl-25344	263	10	understand	understand	VERB
crl-25344	263	11	why	why	SCONJ
crl-25344	263	12	some	some	DET
crl-25344	263	13	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	263	14	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	263	15	not	not	PART
crl-25344	263	16	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	263	17	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	263	18	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	263	19	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	263	20	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	263	21	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	263	22	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	263	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	264	1	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	264	2	no	no	DET
crl-25344	264	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
crl-25344	264	4	said	say	VERB
crl-25344	264	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	264	6	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	264	7	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	264	8	unimportant	unimportant	ADJ
crl-25344	264	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	264	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	264	11	gave	give	VERB
crl-25344	264	12	several	several	ADJ
crl-25344	264	13	reasons	reason	NOUN
crl-25344	264	14	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	264	15	not	not	PART
crl-25344	264	16	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	264	17	this	this	DET
crl-25344	264	18	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	264	19	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	265	1	many	many	ADJ
crl-25344	265	2	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	265	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	265	4	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	265	5	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	265	6	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	265	7	not	not	PART
crl-25344	265	8	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	265	9	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	265	10	to	to	PART
crl-25344	265	11	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	265	12	this	this	DET
crl-25344	265	13	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	265	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	265	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	265	16	many	many	ADJ
crl-25344	265	17	believed	believe	VERB
crl-25344	265	18	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	265	19	should	should	AUX
crl-25344	265	20	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	265	21	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	265	22	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
crl-25344	265	23	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	265	24	the	the	DET
crl-25344	265	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
crl-25344	265	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	266	1	given	give	VERB
crl-25344	266	2	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	266	3	most	most	ADJ
crl-25344	266	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	266	5	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	266	6	think	think	VERB
crl-25344	266	7	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	266	8	associated	associate	VERB
crl-25344	266	9	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	266	10	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	266	11	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	266	12	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	266	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	266	14	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	266	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	266	16	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	266	17	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	266	18	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	266	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	266	20	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	266	21	most	most	ADJ
crl-25344	266	22	want	want	VERB
crl-25344	266	23	to	to	PART
crl-25344	266	24	see	see	VERB
crl-25344	266	25	them	they	PRON
crl-25344	266	26	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	266	27	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
crl-25344	266	28	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	266	29	the	the	DET
crl-25344	266	30	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
crl-25344	266	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	266	32	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	266	33	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	266	34	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	266	35	some	some	DET
crl-25344	266	36	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
crl-25344	266	37	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	266	38	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	266	39	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	266	40	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	266	41	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	266	42	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	266	43	extracurricular	extracurricular	ADJ
crl-25344	266	44	programs	program	NOUN
crl-25344	266	45	to	to	PART
crl-25344	266	46	support	support	VERB
crl-25344	266	47	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	266	48	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	266	49	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	266	50	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	267	1	assuming	assume	VERB
crl-25344	267	2	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	267	3	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	267	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	267	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	267	6	like	like	ADP
crl-25344	267	7	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	267	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	267	10	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	267	11	often	often	ADV
crl-25344	267	12	relegated	relegate	VERB
crl-25344	267	13	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	267	14	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	267	15	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	267	16	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	267	17	lower	low	ADJ
crl-25344	267	18	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	267	19	level	level	NOUN
crl-25344	267	20	courses,40	courses,40	NOUN
crl-25344	267	21	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	267	22	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	267	23	begin	begin	VERB
crl-25344	267	24	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	267	25	working	work	VERB
crl-25344	267	26	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	267	27	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	267	28	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	267	29	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
crl-25344	267	30	those	those	DET
crl-25344	267	31	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	267	32	to	to	PART
crl-25344	267	33	provide	provide	VERB
crl-25344	267	34	resources	resource	NOUN
crl-25344	267	35	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	267	36	support	support	NOUN
crl-25344	267	37	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	268	1	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	268	2	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	268	3	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	268	4	explore	explore	VERB
crl-25344	268	5	offering	offer	VERB
crl-25344	268	6	workshops	workshop	NOUN
crl-25344	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	268	8	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	268	9	appointments	appointment	NOUN
crl-25344	268	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	268	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	268	12	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	268	13	support	support	NOUN
crl-25344	268	14	services	service	NOUN
crl-25344	268	15	focused	focus	VERB
crl-25344	268	16	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	268	17	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	268	18	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	268	19	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	268	20	outside	outside	ADV
crl-25344	268	21	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	268	22	the	the	DET
crl-25344	268	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	268	24	to	to	PART
crl-25344	268	25	reduce	reduce	VERB
crl-25344	268	26	the	the	DET
crl-25344	268	27	amount	amount	NOUN
crl-25344	268	28	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	268	29	class	class	NOUN
crl-25344	268	30	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	268	31	necessary	necessary	ADJ
crl-25344	268	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	269	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	269	3	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	269	4	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	269	5	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	269	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	269	8	these	these	DET
crl-25344	269	9	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	269	10	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	269	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	269	12	extracurricular	extracurricular	ADJ
crl-25344	269	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
crl-25344	269	14	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	269	15	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	269	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	269	17	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	269	18	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
crl-25344	269	19	limited	limited	ADJ
crl-25344	269	20	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	269	21	likely	likely	ADJ
crl-25344	269	22	to	to	PART
crl-25344	269	23	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	269	24	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
crl-25344	269	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	269	26	as	as	SCONJ
crl-25344	269	27	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	269	28	typically	typically	ADV
crl-25344	269	29	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	269	30	generic	generic	ADJ
crl-25344	269	31	rather	rather	ADV
crl-25344	269	32	than	than	ADP
crl-25344	269	33	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	269	34	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	269	35	specific	specific	ADJ
crl-25344	269	36	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	269	37	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	269	38	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	269	39	not	not	PART
crl-25344	269	40	allow	allow	VERB
crl-25344	269	41	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	269	42	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
crl-25344	269	43	skill	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	269	44	development	development	NOUN
crl-25344	269	45	over	over	ADP
crl-25344	269	46	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	269	47	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	270	1	such	such	DET
crl-25344	270	2	an	an	DET
crl-25344	270	3	approach	approach	NOUN
crl-25344	270	4	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	270	5	belies	belie	VERB
crl-25344	270	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	270	7	importance	importance	NOUN
crl-25344	270	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	270	9	supposedly	supposedly	ADV
crl-25344	270	10	put	put	VERB
crl-25344	270	11	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	270	12	these	these	DET
crl-25344	270	13	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	270	14	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	271	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
crl-25344	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	271	3	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	271	4	was	be	VERB
crl-25344	271	5	a	a	DET
crl-25344	271	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	271	7	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	271	8	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	271	9	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	271	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	271	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	271	12	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	271	13	contend	contend	VERB
crl-25344	271	14	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	271	15	the	the	DET
crl-25344	271	16	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	271	17	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	271	18	not	not	PART
crl-25344	271	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
crl-25344	271	20	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	271	21	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	271	22	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	271	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	272	1	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	272	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	272	3	numbers	number	NOUN
crl-25344	272	4	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	272	5	small	small	ADJ
crl-25344	272	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	272	7	100	100	NUM
crl-25344	272	8	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	272	9	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	272	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	272	11	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	272	12	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	272	13	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	272	14	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	272	15	medicine	medicine	NOUN
crl-25344	272	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	272	17	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	272	18	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	272	19	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	272	20	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	272	21	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	272	22	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	272	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	272	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	272	25	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	272	26	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	272	27	languages	language	NOUN
crl-25344	272	28	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	272	29	said	say	VERB
crl-25344	272	30	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	272	31	did	do	AUX
crl-25344	272	32	not	not	PART
crl-25344	272	33	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	272	34	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	272	35	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	272	36	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	272	37	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	272	38	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	272	39	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
crl-25344	272	40	said	say	VERB
crl-25344	272	41	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	272	42	the	the	DET
crl-25344	272	43	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	272	44	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	272	45	not	not	PART
crl-25344	272	46	relevant	relevant	ADJ
crl-25344	272	47	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	272	48	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	272	49	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	272	50	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	273	1	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	273	2	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	273	3	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	273	4	conceivable	conceivable	ADJ
crl-25344	273	5	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	273	6	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	273	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	273	8	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	273	9	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	273	10	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	273	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	273	12	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	273	13	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	273	14	generally	generally	ADV
crl-25344	273	15	focused	focus	VERB
crl-25344	273	16	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	273	17	factual	factual	ADJ
crl-25344	273	18	disputes	dispute	NOUN
crl-25344	273	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	273	20	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	273	21	not	not	PART
crl-25344	273	22	seem	seem	VERB
crl-25344	273	23	relevant	relevant	ADJ
crl-25344	273	24	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	273	25	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	273	26	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	273	27	focusing	focus	VERB
crl-25344	273	28	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	273	29	fiction	fiction	NOUN
crl-25344	273	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	273	31	poetry	poetry	NOUN
crl-25344	273	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	273	33	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	273	34	creative	creative	ADJ
crl-25344	273	35	writing	writing	NOUN
crl-25344	273	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	274	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	274	3	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	274	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	274	5	creative	creative	ADJ
crl-25344	274	6	writing	writing	NOUN
crl-25344	274	7	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	274	8	noted	note	VERB
crl-25344	274	9	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	274	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	274	11	interview	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	274	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	274	13	these	these	DET
crl-25344	274	14	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	274	15	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	274	16	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	274	17	close	close	ADJ
crl-25344	274	18	reading	reading	NOUN
crl-25344	274	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	274	20	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	274	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	274	22	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	274	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	274	24	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	274	25	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	274	26	directly	directly	ADV
crl-25344	274	27	relevant	relevant	ADJ
crl-25344	274	28	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	274	29	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	274	30	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	274	31	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	274	32	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	274	33	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	275	1	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	275	2	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	275	3	much	much	ADV
crl-25344	275	4	harder	hard	ADJ
crl-25344	275	5	to	to	PART
crl-25344	275	6	imagine	imagine	VERB
crl-25344	275	7	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	275	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	275	9	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	275	10	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	275	11	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	275	12	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	275	13	math	math	NOUN
crl-25344	275	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	275	15	computer	computer	NOUN
crl-25344	275	16	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	275	17	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	275	18	argue	argue	VERB
crl-25344	275	19	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	275	20	these	these	DET
crl-25344	275	21	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	275	22	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	275	23	not	not	PART
crl-25344	275	24	relevant	relevant	ADJ
crl-25344	275	25	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	275	26	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	275	27	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	275	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	275	29	given	give	VERB
crl-25344	275	30	the	the	DET
crl-25344	275	31	amount	amount	NOUN
crl-25344	275	32	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	275	33	attention	attention	NOUN
crl-25344	275	34	focused	focus	VERB
crl-25344	275	35	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	275	36	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	275	37	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	275	38	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	275	39	related	relate	VERB
crl-25344	275	40	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	275	41	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	275	42	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	275	43	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	275	44	like	like	ADP
crl-25344	275	45	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
crl-25344	275	46	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	275	47	vaccines	vaccine	NOUN
crl-25344	275	48	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	275	49	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	275	50	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	275	51	the	the	DET
crl-25344	275	52	role	role	NOUN
crl-25344	275	53	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	275	54	technology	technology	NOUN
crl-25344	275	55	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	275	56	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	275	57	like	like	ADP
crl-25344	275	58	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
crl-25344	275	59	bias	bias	NOUN
crl-25344	275	60	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	275	61	filter	filter	NOUN
crl-25344	275	62	bubbles	bubble	NOUN
crl-25344	275	63	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	275	64	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	275	65	echo	echo	NOUN
crl-25344	275	66	chambers	chamber	NOUN
crl-25344	275	67	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	275	68	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
crl-25344	275	69	the	the	DET
crl-25344	275	70	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	275	71	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	275	72	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	275	73	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	275	74	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	275	75	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	276	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	276	2	nature	nature	NOUN
crl-25344	276	3	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	276	4	this	this	DET
crl-25344	276	5	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	276	7	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	276	8	well	well	ADV
crl-25344	276	9	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	276	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	276	11	low	low	ADJ
crl-25344	276	12	response	response	NOUN
crl-25344	276	13	rate	rate	NOUN
crl-25344	276	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	276	15	make	make	VERB
crl-25344	276	16	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	276	17	challenging	challenging	ADJ
crl-25344	276	18	to	to	PART
crl-25344	276	19	infer	infer	VERB
crl-25344	276	20	why	why	SCONJ
crl-25344	276	21	some	some	DET
crl-25344	276	22	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	276	23	would	would	AUX
crl-25344	276	24	view	view	VERB
crl-25344	276	25	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	276	26	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	276	27	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	276	28	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	276	29	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
crl-25344	276	30	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	276	31	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	276	32	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	276	33	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	277	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
crl-25344	277	2	some	some	DET
crl-25344	277	3	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	277	4	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	277	5	truly	truly	ADV
crl-25344	277	6	so	so	ADV
crl-25344	277	7	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
crl-25344	277	8	focused	focus	VERB
crl-25344	277	9	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	277	10	discussions	discussion	NOUN
crl-25344	277	11	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	277	12	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	277	13	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	277	14	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	277	15	would	would	AUX
crl-25344	277	16	not	not	PART
crl-25344	277	17	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	277	18	relevant	relevant	ADJ
crl-25344	277	19	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	277	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	277	21	238	238	NUM
crl-25344	277	22	college	college	NOUN
crl-25344	277	23	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	277	24	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	277	25	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	277	26	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	277	27	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	277	28	again	again	ADV
crl-25344	277	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	277	30	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	277	31	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	277	32	hard	hard	ADJ
crl-25344	277	33	to	to	PART
crl-25344	277	34	imagine	imagine	VERB
crl-25344	277	35	any	any	DET
crl-25344	277	36	area	area	NOUN
crl-25344	277	37	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	277	38	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	277	39	sciences	science	NOUN
crl-25344	277	40	where	where	SCONJ
crl-25344	277	41	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	277	42	would	would	AUX
crl-25344	277	43	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	277	44	true	true	ADJ
crl-25344	277	45	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	278	1	regardless	regardless	ADV
crl-25344	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	278	3	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	278	4	should	should	AUX
crl-25344	278	5	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	278	6	aware	aware	ADJ
crl-25344	278	7	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	278	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	278	9	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	278	10	some	some	DET
crl-25344	278	11	cases	case	NOUN
crl-25344	278	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	278	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	278	14	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
crl-25344	278	15	especially	especially	ADV
crl-25344	278	16	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	278	17	some	some	DET
crl-25344	278	18	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	278	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	278	20	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	278	21	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	278	22	not	not	PART
crl-25344	278	23	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	278	24	receptive	receptive	ADJ
crl-25344	278	25	to	to	PART
crl-25344	278	26	outreach	outreach	NOUN
crl-25344	278	27	focused	focus	VERB
crl-25344	278	28	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	278	29	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	278	30	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	278	31	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	278	32	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	279	1	future	future	ADJ
crl-25344	279	2	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	279	3	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	279	4	probe	probe	VERB
crl-25344	279	5	this	this	DET
crl-25344	279	6	area	area	NOUN
crl-25344	279	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	280	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
crl-25344	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	280	3	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	280	4	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	280	5	expressed	express	VERB
crl-25344	280	6	some	some	DET
crl-25344	280	7	uneasiness	uneasiness	NOUN
crl-25344	280	8	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	280	9	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	280	10	own	own	ADJ
crl-25344	280	11	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	280	12	to	to	PART
crl-25344	280	13	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	280	14	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	280	15	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	280	16	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	280	17	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	280	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	281	1	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	281	2	response	response	NOUN
crl-25344	281	3	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	281	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	281	5	open	open	ADV
crl-25344	281	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	281	7	ended	end	VERB
crl-25344	281	8	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	281	9	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	281	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	281	11	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	281	12	participant	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	281	13	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	281	14	identified	identify	VERB
crl-25344	281	15	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	281	16	a	a	DET
crl-25344	281	17	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	281	18	instructor	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	281	19	wrote	write	VERB
crl-25344	281	20	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	281	21	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	281	22	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	281	23	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	281	24	we	we	PRON
crl-25344	281	25	probably	probably	ADV
crl-25344	281	26	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	281	27	use	use	VERB
crl-25344	281	28	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	281	29	focused	focused	ADJ
crl-25344	281	30	training	training	NOUN
crl-25344	281	31	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	281	32	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
crl-25344	281	33	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	281	34	this	this	DET
crl-25344	281	35	issue	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	281	36	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	281	37	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	282	1	that	that	DET
crl-25344	282	2	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
crl-25344	282	3	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	282	4	echoed	echo	VERB
crl-25344	282	5	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	282	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	282	7	interview	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	282	8	portion	portion	NOUN
crl-25344	282	9	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	282	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	282	11	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	282	12	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	282	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	282	14	biology	biology	NOUN
crl-25344	282	15	professor	professor	NOUN
crl-25344	282	16	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	283	1	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	283	2	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	283	3	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	283	4	confident	confident	ADJ
crl-25344	283	5	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	283	6	his	his	PRON
crl-25344	283	7	own	own	ADJ
crl-25344	283	8	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	283	9	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	283	10	checking	checking	NOUN
crl-25344	283	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	283	12	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
crl-25344	283	13	abilities	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	283	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	283	15	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	283	16	noted	note	VERB
crl-25344	283	17	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	283	18	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	283	19	did	do	AUX
crl-25344	283	20	not	not	PART
crl-25344	283	21	feel	feel	VERB
crl-25344	283	22	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	283	23	he	he	PRON
crl-25344	283	24	had	have	VERB
crl-25344	283	25	the	the	DET
crl-25344	283	26	expertise	expertise	NOUN
crl-25344	283	27	to	to	PART
crl-25344	283	28	develop	develop	VERB
crl-25344	283	29	an	an	DET
crl-25344	283	30	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	283	31	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	283	32	depth	depth	NOUN
crl-25344	283	33	lecture	lecture	NOUN
crl-25344	283	34	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	283	35	lesson	lesson	NOUN
crl-25344	283	36	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	283	37	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	283	38	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	283	39	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	283	40	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	283	41	stating	state	VERB
crl-25344	283	42	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	283	43	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	283	44	’s	’s	NOUN
crl-25344	283	45	kind	kind	ADV
crl-25344	283	46	of	of	ADV
crl-25344	283	47	where	where	SCONJ
crl-25344	283	48	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	283	49	feel	feel	VERB
crl-25344	283	50	the	the	DET
crl-25344	283	51	weakest	weak	ADJ
crl-25344	283	52	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	283	53	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	284	1	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	284	2	these	these	PRON
crl-25344	284	3	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	284	4	only	only	ADV
crl-25344	284	5	two	two	NUM
crl-25344	284	6	participants	participant	NOUN
crl-25344	284	7	’	’	PART
crl-25344	284	8	thoughts	thought	NOUN
crl-25344	284	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	284	10	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	284	11	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	284	12	possible	possible	ADJ
crl-25344	284	13	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	284	14	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	284	15	reflect	reflect	VERB
crl-25344	284	16	a	a	DET
crl-25344	284	17	wider	wide	ADJ
crl-25344	284	18	swath	swath	NOUN
crl-25344	284	19	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	284	20	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	284	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	284	22	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	284	23	this	this	PRON
crl-25344	284	24	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	284	25	signal	signal	VERB
crl-25344	284	26	an	an	DET
crl-25344	284	27	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
crl-25344	284	28	for	for	SCONJ
crl-25344	284	29	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	284	30	to	to	PART
crl-25344	284	31	provide	provide	VERB
crl-25344	284	32	professional	professional	ADJ
crl-25344	284	33	development	development	NOUN
crl-25344	284	34	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	284	35	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
crl-25344	284	36	training	training	NOUN
crl-25344	284	37	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	284	38	these	these	DET
crl-25344	284	39	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	284	40	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	285	1	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	285	2	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	285	3	present	present	VERB
crl-25344	285	4	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	285	5	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	285	6	theory	theory	NOUN
crl-25344	285	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	285	8	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	285	9	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	285	10	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	285	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	285	12	discuss	discuss	VERB
crl-25344	285	13	tools	tool	NOUN
crl-25344	285	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	285	15	techniques	technique	NOUN
crl-25344	285	16	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	285	17	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	285	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	285	19	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	285	20	mis	mis	NOUN
crl-25344	285	21	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	285	22	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	285	23	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	285	24	an	an	DET
crl-25344	285	25	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
crl-25344	285	26	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	285	27	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	285	28	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	285	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	285	30	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	285	31	share	share	NOUN
crl-25344	285	32	activities	activity	NOUN
crl-25344	285	33	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	285	34	learning	learning	NOUN
crl-25344	285	35	objects	object	NOUN
crl-25344	285	36	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	285	37	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	285	38	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	285	39	integrated	integrate	VERB
crl-25344	285	40	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	285	41	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	285	42	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	286	1	because	because	SCONJ
crl-25344	286	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	286	3	ratio	ratio	NOUN
crl-25344	286	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	286	5	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	286	6	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	286	7	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	286	8	generally	generally	ADV
crl-25344	286	9	makes	make	VERB
crl-25344	286	10	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	286	11	impossible	impossible	ADJ
crl-25344	286	12	for	for	SCONJ
crl-25344	286	13	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	286	14	to	to	PART
crl-25344	286	15	embed	embed	VERB
crl-25344	286	16	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	286	17	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	286	18	guest	guest	NOUN
crl-25344	286	19	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	286	20	lecture	lecture	NOUN
crl-25344	286	21	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	286	22	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	286	23	than	than	ADP
crl-25344	286	24	a	a	DET
crl-25344	286	25	few	few	ADJ
crl-25344	286	26	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	286	27	each	each	DET
crl-25344	286	28	semester	semester	NOUN
crl-25344	286	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	286	30	this	this	DET
crl-25344	286	31	sort	sort	NOUN
crl-25344	286	32	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	286	33	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	286	34	train	train	VERB
crl-25344	286	35	the	the	DET
crl-25344	286	36	trainer	trainer	NOUN
crl-25344	286	37	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	286	38	approach	approach	NOUN
crl-25344	286	39	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	286	40	increase	increase	VERB
crl-25344	286	41	the	the	DET
crl-25344	286	42	number	number	NOUN
crl-25344	286	43	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	286	44	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	286	45	exposed	expose	VERB
crl-25344	286	46	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	286	47	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	286	48	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	286	49	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	286	50	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	286	51	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	286	52	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	286	53	allowing	allow	VERB
crl-25344	286	54	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	286	55	to	to	PART
crl-25344	286	56	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
crl-25344	286	57	the	the	DET
crl-25344	286	58	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	286	59	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	286	60	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	286	61	lessons	lesson	NOUN
crl-25344	286	62	themselves	themselves	PRON
crl-25344	286	63	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	287	1	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	287	2	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	287	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	287	4	this	this	DET
crl-25344	287	5	approach	approach	NOUN
crl-25344	287	6	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	287	7	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	287	8	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
crl-25344	287	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	287	10	need	need	NOUN
crl-25344	287	11	to	to	PART
crl-25344	287	12	take	take	VERB
crl-25344	287	13	up	up	ADP
crl-25344	287	14	class	class	NOUN
crl-25344	287	15	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	287	16	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	287	17	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	287	18	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	287	19	shot	shot	NOUN
crl-25344	287	20	sessions	session	NOUN
crl-25344	287	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	288	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
crl-25344	288	2	such	such	ADJ
crl-25344	288	3	training	training	NOUN
crl-25344	288	4	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	288	5	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	288	6	help	help	VERB
crl-25344	288	7	some	some	DET
crl-25344	288	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	288	9	see	see	VERB
crl-25344	288	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	288	11	connections	connection	NOUN
crl-25344	288	12	between	between	ADP
crl-25344	288	13	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	288	14	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	288	15	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	288	16	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	288	17	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	288	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	288	19	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	288	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	288	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	289	1	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	289	2	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	289	3	the	the	DET
crl-25344	289	4	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	289	5	interesting	interesting	ADJ
crl-25344	289	6	results	result	NOUN
crl-25344	289	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	289	8	this	this	DET
crl-25344	289	9	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	289	10	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	289	11	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	289	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	289	13	despite	despite	SCONJ
crl-25344	289	14	some	some	DET
crl-25344	289	15	substantial	substantial	ADJ
crl-25344	289	16	variance	variance	NOUN
crl-25344	289	17	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	289	18	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	289	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	289	20	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	289	21	were	be	VERB
crl-25344	289	22	very	very	ADV
crl-25344	289	23	few	few	ADJ
crl-25344	289	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
crl-25344	289	25	significant	significant	ADJ
crl-25344	289	26	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	289	27	among	among	ADP
crl-25344	289	28	the	the	DET
crl-25344	289	29	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	289	30	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	290	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	290	2	finding	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	290	3	stands	stand	VERB
crl-25344	290	4	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	290	5	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	290	6	contrast	contrast	NOUN
crl-25344	290	7	to	to	PART
crl-25344	290	8	weiss	weiss	VERB
crl-25344	290	9	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	291	1	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	291	2	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	291	4	who	who	PRON
crl-25344	291	5	made	make	VERB
crl-25344	291	6	a	a	DET
crl-25344	291	7	greater	great	ADJ
crl-25344	291	8	case	case	NOUN
crl-25344	291	9	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	291	10	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
crl-25344	291	11	differences	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	291	12	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	291	13	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-25344	291	14	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	291	15	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	291	16	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	291	17	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	291	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	292	1	notably	notably	ADV
crl-25344	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	292	3	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	292	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	292	5	weiss	weiss	PROPN
crl-25344	292	6	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	292	7	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	292	8	focused	focus	VERB
crl-25344	292	9	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	292	10	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
crl-25344	292	11	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	292	12	definitions	definition	NOUN
crl-25344	292	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	292	14	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
crl-25344	292	15	this	this	DET
crl-25344	292	16	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	292	17	took	take	VERB
crl-25344	292	18	a	a	DET
crl-25344	292	19	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	292	20	broader	broad	ADJ
crl-25344	292	21	view	view	NOUN
crl-25344	292	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	293	1	however	however	ADV
crl-25344	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	293	3	even	even	ADV
crl-25344	293	4	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	293	5	this	this	DET
crl-25344	293	6	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	293	7	found	find	VERB
crl-25344	293	8	variance	variance	NOUN
crl-25344	293	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	293	10	it	it	PRON
crl-25344	293	11	was	be	AUX
crl-25344	293	12	often	often	ADV
crl-25344	293	13	as	as	ADV
crl-25344	293	14	much	much	ADJ
crl-25344	293	15	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	293	16	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	293	17	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	293	18	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	293	19	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	293	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	294	1	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	294	3	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
crl-25344	294	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	294	5	those	those	DET
crl-25344	294	6	findings	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	294	7	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	294	8	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
crl-25344	294	9	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
crl-25344	294	10	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	295	1	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	295	2	instance	instance	NOUN
crl-25344	295	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	295	4	although	although	SCONJ
crl-25344	295	5	50	50	NUM
crl-25344	295	6	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	295	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	295	8	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	295	9	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	295	10	language	language	NOUN
crl-25344	295	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	295	12	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	295	13	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	295	14	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	295	15	disagreed	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	295	16	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	295	17	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	295	18	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	295	19	a	a	DET
crl-25344	295	20	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
crl-25344	295	21	to	to	PART
crl-25344	295	22	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	295	23	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	295	24	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	295	25	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	295	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	295	27	67	67	NUM
crl-25344	295	28	percent	percent	NOUN
crl-25344	295	29	indicated	indicate	VERB
crl-25344	295	30	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	295	31	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	295	32	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	295	33	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	295	34	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	295	35	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	295	36	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	295	37	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	295	38	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	295	39	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	295	40	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	295	41	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	295	42	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	296	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	296	2	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
crl-25344	296	3	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	296	4	reflect	reflect	VERB
crl-25344	296	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	296	6	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	296	7	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	296	8	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	296	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	296	10	language	language	NOUN
crl-25344	296	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
crl-25344	296	12	often	often	ADV
crl-25344	296	13	bear	bear	VERB
crl-25344	296	14	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
crl-25344	296	15	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	296	16	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	296	17	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	296	18	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	296	19	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	296	20	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	296	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	296	22	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	296	23	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	296	24	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	296	25	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	296	26	likely	likely	ADJ
crl-25344	296	27	to	to	PART
crl-25344	296	28	focus	focus	VERB
crl-25344	296	29	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	296	30	current	current	ADJ
crl-25344	296	31	events	event	NOUN
crl-25344	296	32	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
crl-25344	296	33	to	to	PART
crl-25344	296	34	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	296	35	learning	learn	VERB
crl-25344	296	36	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
crl-25344	296	37	related	relate	VERB
crl-25344	296	38	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	296	39	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	296	40	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	296	41	related	related	ADJ
crl-25344	296	42	literacies	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	296	43	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	297	1	whatever	whatever	PRON
crl-25344	297	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	297	3	reason	reason	NOUN
crl-25344	297	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	297	5	overall	overall	ADJ
crl-25344	297	6	findings	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	297	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
crl-25344	297	8	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	297	9	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	297	10	is	be	VERB
crl-25344	297	11	substantial	substantial	ADJ
crl-25344	297	12	interest	interest	NOUN
crl-25344	297	13	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	297	14	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	297	15	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	297	16	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	297	17	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	297	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	297	19	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	297	20	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	297	21	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	297	22	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	297	23	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	297	24	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
crl-25344	297	25	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	297	26	the	the	DET
crl-25344	297	27	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
crl-25344	297	28	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	297	29	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	297	30	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	297	31	resistance	resistance	NOUN
crl-25344	297	32	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	297	33	hesitancy	hesitancy	NOUN
crl-25344	297	34	to	to	PART
crl-25344	297	35	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	297	36	those	those	DET
crl-25344	297	37	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	297	38	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	297	39	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	297	40	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	297	41	a	a	DET
crl-25344	297	42	function	function	NOUN
crl-25344	297	43	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	297	44	individual	individual	ADJ
crl-25344	297	45	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	297	46	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	297	47	sense	sense	NOUN
crl-25344	297	48	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	297	49	the	the	DET
crl-25344	297	50	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	297	51	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	297	52	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	297	53	pressures	pressure	NOUN
crl-25344	297	54	than	than	ADP
crl-25344	297	55	an	an	DET
crl-25344	297	56	inherently	inherently	ADV
crl-25344	297	57	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	297	58	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	297	59	based	base	VERB
crl-25344	297	60	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	297	61	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	298	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
crl-25344	298	2	this	this	DET
crl-25344	298	3	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	298	4	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
crl-25344	298	5	that	that	DET
crl-25344	298	6	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	298	7	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	298	8	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	298	9	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	298	10	broadly	broadly	ADV
crl-25344	298	11	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	298	12	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	298	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	298	14	impacts	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	298	15	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	298	16	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	298	17	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	298	18	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	298	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	298	20	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	298	21	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	298	22	vary	vary	VERB
crl-25344	298	23	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	298	24	the	the	DET
crl-25344	298	25	extent	extent	NOUN
crl-25344	298	26	to	to	PART
crl-25344	298	27	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	298	28	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	298	29	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	298	30	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
crl-25344	298	31	mis/	mis/	NOUN
crl-25344	298	32	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	298	33	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	298	34	into	into	ADP
crl-25344	298	35	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	298	36	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	298	37	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	298	38	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	298	39	few	few	ADJ
crl-25344	298	40	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	298	41	working	work	VERB
crl-25344	298	42	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	298	43	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	298	44	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	298	45	the	the	DET
crl-25344	298	46	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	298	47	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	299	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	299	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	299	3	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	299	4	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	299	5	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	299	6	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	299	7	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	299	8	239	239	NUM
crl-25344	299	9	while	while	SCONJ
crl-25344	299	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	299	11	variable	variable	ADJ
crl-25344	299	12	lack	lack	NOUN
crl-25344	299	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	299	14	attention	attention	NOUN
crl-25344	299	15	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	299	16	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	299	17	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	299	18	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	299	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	299	20	low	low	ADJ
crl-25344	299	21	levels	level	NOUN
crl-25344	299	22	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	299	23	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
crl-25344	299	24	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	299	25	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	299	26	may	may	AUX
crl-25344	299	27	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	299	28	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
crl-25344	299	29	discouraging	discouraging	ADJ
crl-25344	299	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	299	31	the	the	DET
crl-25344	299	32	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	299	33	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	299	34	points	point	VERB
crl-25344	299	35	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	299	36	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
crl-25344	299	37	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	299	38	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	299	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	300	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	300	2	findings	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	300	3	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	300	4	reveal	reveal	VERB
crl-25344	300	5	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	300	6	most	most	ADJ
crl-25344	300	7	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	300	8	agree	agree	VERB
crl-25344	300	9	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	300	10	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	300	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	300	12	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	300	13	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	300	14	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	300	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	301	1	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	301	2	largely	largely	ADV
crl-25344	301	3	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	301	4	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	301	5	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	301	6	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	301	7	’	’	PART
crl-25344	301	8	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	301	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	301	10	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	301	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	301	12	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	301	13	need	need	VERB
crl-25344	301	14	some	some	DET
crl-25344	301	15	improvement	improvement	NOUN
crl-25344	301	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	301	17	especially	especially	ADV
crl-25344	301	18	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	301	19	regard	regard	NOUN
crl-25344	301	20	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	301	21	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	301	22	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	301	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	301	24	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	301	25	many	many	ADJ
crl-25344	301	26	feel	feel	VERB
crl-25344	301	27	some	some	DET
crl-25344	301	28	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
crl-25344	301	29	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	301	30	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	301	31	these	these	DET
crl-25344	301	32	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	301	33	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	302	1	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
crl-25344	302	2	were	be	AUX
crl-25344	302	3	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	302	4	supportive	supportive	ADJ
crl-25344	302	5	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	302	6	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	302	7	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	302	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	302	9	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
crl-25344	302	10	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	302	11	expertise	expertise	NOUN
crl-25344	302	12	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	303	1	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	303	2	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	303	3	build	build	VERB
crl-25344	303	4	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	303	5	these	these	DET
crl-25344	303	6	good	good	ADJ
crl-25344	303	7	feelings	feeling	NOUN
crl-25344	303	8	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	303	9	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	303	10	interest	interest	NOUN
crl-25344	303	11	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	303	12	the	the	DET
crl-25344	303	13	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	303	14	to	to	PART
crl-25344	303	15	promote	promote	VERB
crl-25344	303	16	greater	great	ADJ
crl-25344	303	17	attention	attention	NOUN
crl-25344	303	18	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	303	19	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	303	20	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	303	21	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	303	22	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	303	23	the	the	DET
crl-25344	303	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
crl-25344	303	25	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	304	1	through	through	ADP
crl-25344	304	2	outreach	outreach	ADJ
crl-25344	304	3	efforts	effort	NOUN
crl-25344	304	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	304	5	librarians	librarians	PROPN
crl-25344	304	6	could	could	AUX
crl-25344	304	7	raise	raise	VERB
crl-25344	304	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
crl-25344	304	9	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	304	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	304	11	topic	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	304	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	304	13	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	304	14	the	the	DET
crl-25344	304	15	range	range	NOUN
crl-25344	304	16	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	304	17	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	304	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	304	19	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	304	20	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	304	21	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	304	22	support	support	VERB
crl-25344	304	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	304	24	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	304	25	an	an	DET
crl-25344	304	26	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
crl-25344	304	27	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	304	28	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-25344	304	29	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	304	30	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	304	31	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	304	32	over	over	ADP
crl-25344	304	33	search	search	NOUN
crl-25344	304	34	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	304	35	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	305	1	they	they	PRON
crl-25344	305	2	might	might	AUX
crl-25344	305	3	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	305	4	focus	focus	VERB
crl-25344	305	5	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	305	6	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	305	7	train	train	VERB
crl-25344	305	8	the	the	DET
crl-25344	305	9	trainer	trainer	NOUN
crl-25344	305	10	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	305	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
crl-25344	305	12	to	to	PART
crl-25344	305	13	provide	provide	VERB
crl-25344	305	14	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	305	15	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	305	16	the	the	DET
crl-25344	305	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
crl-25344	305	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	305	19	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
crl-25344	305	20	background	background	NOUN
crl-25344	305	21	to	to	PART
crl-25344	305	22	feel	feel	VERB
crl-25344	305	23	more	more	ADV
crl-25344	305	24	confident	confident	ADJ
crl-25344	305	25	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	305	26	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	305	27	these	these	DET
crl-25344	305	28	topics	topic	NOUN
crl-25344	305	29	themselves	themselves	PRON
crl-25344	305	30	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	306	1	240	240	NUM
crl-25344	306	2	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	306	3	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	306	4	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	306	5	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	306	6	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	306	7	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	306	8	appendix	appendix	NOUN
crl-25344	306	9	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	307	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	307	2	perceptions	perception	NOUN
crl-25344	307	3	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	307	4	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	307	5	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	307	6	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	307	7	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	307	8	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	307	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	307	10	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	307	11	response	response	NOUN
crl-25344	307	12	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	307	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	307	14	following	follow	VERB
crl-25344	307	15	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	307	16	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	307	17	greatly	greatly	ADV
crl-25344	307	18	appreciated	appreciate	VERB
crl-25344	307	19	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	308	1	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	308	2	am	be	AUX
crl-25344	308	3	a	a	DET
crl-25344	308	4	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	308	5	member	member	NOUN
crl-25344	308	6	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	308	7	simmons	simmons	PROPN
crl-25344	308	8	university	university	PROPN
crl-25344	308	9	school	school	PROPN
crl-25344	308	10	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	308	11	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	308	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	308	13	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	308	14	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	308	15	currently	currently	ADV
crl-25344	308	16	studying	study	VERB
crl-25344	308	17	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	308	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	308	19	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	308	20	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	308	21	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	308	22	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
crl-25344	308	23	programs	program	NOUN
crl-25344	308	24	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	309	1	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	309	2	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	309	3	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	309	4	randomly	randomly	ADV
crl-25344	309	5	selected	select	VERB
crl-25344	309	6	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	309	7	a	a	DET
crl-25344	309	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crl-25344	309	9	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	309	10	member	member	NOUN
crl-25344	309	11	whose	whose	DET
crl-25344	309	12	primary	primary	ADJ
crl-25344	309	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crl-25344	309	14	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
crl-25344	309	15	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	309	16	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	309	17	the	the	DET
crl-25344	309	18	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
crl-25344	309	19	level	level	NOUN
crl-25344	309	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	310	1	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	310	2	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	310	3	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	310	4	this	this	DET
crl-25344	310	5	brief	brief	ADJ
crl-25344	310	6	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	310	7	will	will	AUX
crl-25344	310	8	assist	assist	VERB
crl-25344	310	9	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	310	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	310	11	members	member	NOUN
crl-25344	310	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	310	13	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	310	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	310	15	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	310	16	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	310	17	directors	director	NOUN
crl-25344	310	18	plan	plan	VERB
crl-25344	310	19	for	for	SCONJ
crl-25344	310	20	curricula	curriculum	NOUN
crl-25344	310	21	to	to	PART
crl-25344	310	22	improve	improve	VERB
crl-25344	310	23	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	310	24	learning	learning	NOUN
crl-25344	310	25	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	310	26	this	this	DET
crl-25344	310	27	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	310	28	competency	competency	NOUN
crl-25344	310	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	311	1	the	the	DET
crl-25344	311	2	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	311	3	should	should	AUX
crl-25344	311	4	take	take	VERB
crl-25344	311	5	about	about	ADV
crl-25344	311	6	10–15	10–15	NUM
crl-25344	311	7	minutes	minute	NOUN
crl-25344	311	8	to	to	PART
crl-25344	311	9	complete	complete	VERB
crl-25344	311	10	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	312	1	during	during	ADP
crl-25344	312	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	312	3	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	312	4	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	312	5	may	may	AUX
crl-25344	312	6	choose	choose	VERB
crl-25344	312	7	to	to	PART
crl-25344	312	8	stop	stop	VERB
crl-25344	312	9	participation	participation	NOUN
crl-25344	312	10	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	312	11	any	any	DET
crl-25344	312	12	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	312	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	313	1	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	313	2	will	will	AUX
crl-25344	313	3	not	not	PART
crl-25344	313	4	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	313	5	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	313	6	to	to	PART
crl-25344	313	7	provide	provide	VERB
crl-25344	313	8	any	any	DET
crl-25344	313	9	personally	personally	ADV
crl-25344	313	10	identifiable	identifiable	ADJ
crl-25344	313	11	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	313	12	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	314	1	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	314	2	the	the	DET
crl-25344	314	3	end	end	NOUN
crl-25344	314	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	314	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	314	6	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	314	8	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	314	9	will	will	AUX
crl-25344	314	10	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	314	11	asked	ask	VERB
crl-25344	314	12	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	314	13	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	314	14	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	314	15	willing	willing	ADJ
crl-25344	314	16	to	to	PART
crl-25344	314	17	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	314	18	contacted	contact	VERB
crl-25344	314	19	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	314	20	a	a	DET
crl-25344	314	21	brief	brief	ADJ
crl-25344	314	22	follow	follow	VERB
crl-25344	314	23	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	314	24	up	up	ADP
crl-25344	314	25	interview	interview	NOUN
crl-25344	314	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	315	1	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	315	2	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	315	3	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	315	4	interested	interested	ADJ
crl-25344	315	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	315	6	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	315	7	will	will	AUX
crl-25344	315	8	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	315	9	redirected	redirect	VERB
crl-25344	315	10	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	315	11	a	a	DET
crl-25344	315	12	separate	separate	ADJ
crl-25344	315	13	form	form	NOUN
crl-25344	315	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	315	15	so	so	CCONJ
crl-25344	315	16	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	315	17	name	name	NOUN
crl-25344	315	18	will	will	AUX
crl-25344	315	19	not	not	PART
crl-25344	315	20	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	315	21	attached	attach	VERB
crl-25344	315	22	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	315	23	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	315	24	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	315	25	responses	response	NOUN
crl-25344	315	26	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	316	1	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	316	2	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	316	3	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	316	4	any	any	DET
crl-25344	316	5	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	316	6	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	316	7	this	this	DET
crl-25344	316	8	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	316	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	316	10	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	316	11	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	316	12	contact	contact	VERB
crl-25344	316	13	laura	laura	NOUN
crl-25344	316	14	saunders	saunder	NOUN
crl-25344	316	15	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	316	16	simmons	simmon	NOUN
crl-25344	316	17	college	college	NOUN
crl-25344	316	18	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	316	19	laura.saunders@simmons.edu	laura.saunders@simmons.edu	PROPN
crl-25344	316	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	317	1	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	317	2	can	can	AUX
crl-25344	317	3	also	also	ADV
crl-25344	317	4	contact	contact	VERB
crl-25344	317	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	317	6	human	human	ADJ
crl-25344	317	7	protections	protection	NOUN
crl-25344	317	8	administrator	administrator	NOUN
crl-25344	317	9	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	317	10	the	the	DET
crl-25344	317	11	simmons	simmons	PROPN
crl-25344	317	12	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	317	13	office	office	NOUN
crl-25344	317	14	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	317	15	sponsored	sponsor	VERB
crl-25344	317	16	programs	program	NOUN
crl-25344	317	17	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	317	18	617	617	NUM
crl-25344	317	19	-	-	SYM
crl-25344	317	20	521	521	NUM
crl-25344	317	21	-	-	SYM
crl-25344	317	22	2415	2415	NUM
crl-25344	317	23	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	317	24	questions	question	NOUN
crl-25344	317	25	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	317	26	the	the	DET
crl-25344	317	27	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	317	28	ethics	ethic	NOUN
crl-25344	317	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	318	1	thank	thank	VERB
crl-25344	318	2	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	318	3	very	very	ADV
crl-25344	318	4	much	much	ADV
crl-25344	318	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	318	6	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	318	7	advance	advance	NOUN
crl-25344	318	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	318	9	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	318	10	sharing	share	VERB
crl-25344	318	11	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	318	12	experience	experience	NOUN
crl-25344	318	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	318	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
crl-25344	318	15	!	!	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	1	laura	laura	NOUN
crl-25344	319	2	saunders	saunder	NOUN
crl-25344	319	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	4	phd	phd	NOUN
crl-25344	319	5	assistant	assistant	PROPN
crl-25344	319	6	professor	professor	PROPN
crl-25344	319	7	simmons	simmons	PROPN
crl-25344	319	8	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	319	9	graduate	graduate	PROPN
crl-25344	319	10	school	school	PROPN
crl-25344	319	11	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	319	12	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	319	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	319	14	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	319	15	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	319	16	start	start	NOUN
crl-25344	319	17	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	319	18	this	this	DET
crl-25344	319	19	survey	survey	NOUN
crl-25344	319	20	uses	use	VERB
crl-25344	319	21	the	the	DET
crl-25344	319	22	following	follow	VERB
crl-25344	319	23	definitions	definition	NOUN
crl-25344	319	24	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	25	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	319	26	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	27	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
crl-25344	319	28	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	319	29	shared	share	VERB
crl-25344	319	30	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	319	31	accident	accident	NOUN
crl-25344	319	32	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	319	33	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	34	inaccurate	inaccurate	ADJ
crl-25344	319	35	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	319	36	shared	share	VERB
crl-25344	319	37	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	319	38	purpose	purpose	NOUN
crl-25344	319	39	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	319	40	mislead	mislead	VERB
crl-25344	319	41	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	319	42	deceive	deceive	ADJ
crl-25344	319	43	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	319	44	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	319	45	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	46	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	47	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	319	48	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	49	thinking	think	VERB
crl-25344	319	50	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	319	51	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	319	52	analyzing	analyze	VERB
crl-25344	319	53	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	319	54	judging	judge	VERB
crl-25344	319	55	the	the	DET
crl-25344	319	56	reliability	reliability	NOUN
crl-25344	319	57	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	319	58	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	319	59	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	319	60	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	319	61	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	62	differentiating	differentiate	VERB
crl-25344	319	63	among	among	ADP
crl-25344	319	64	facts	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	319	65	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	66	opinions	opinion	NOUN
crl-25344	319	67	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	319	68	assertions	assertion	NOUN
crl-25344	319	69	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	319	70	the	the	DET
crl-25344	319	71	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	319	72	we	we	PRON
crl-25344	319	73	consume	consume	VERB
crl-25344	319	74	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	75	create	create	VERB
crl-25344	319	76	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	319	77	distribute.”—schooljournalism.org	distribute.”—schooljournalism.org	PROPN
crl-25344	319	78	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	319	79	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	80	please	please	INTJ
crl-25344	319	81	rate	rate	VERB
crl-25344	319	82	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	319	83	level	level	NOUN
crl-25344	319	84	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	319	85	agreement	agreement	NOUN
crl-25344	319	86	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	319	87	the	the	DET
crl-25344	319	88	following	follow	VERB
crl-25344	319	89	statements	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	319	90	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	91	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	319	92	agree	agree	VERB
crl-25344	319	93	to	to	PART
crl-25344	319	94	strongly	strongly	ADV
crl-25344	319	95	disagree	disagree	VERB
crl-25344	319	96	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	319	97	a.	a.	PROPN
crl-25344	319	98	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	319	99	am	be	AUX
crl-25344	319	100	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	319	101	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	319	102	the	the	DET
crl-25344	319	103	impact	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	319	104	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	319	105	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	319	106	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	319	107	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	319	108	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	319	109	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	319	110	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	320	1	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-25344	320	2	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	320	3	am	be	AUX
crl-25344	320	4	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	320	5	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	320	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	320	7	impact	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	320	8	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	320	9	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	320	10	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	320	11	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	320	12	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	320	13	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	320	14	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	321	1	c.	c.	PROPN
crl-25344	321	2	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	321	3	am	be	AUX
crl-25344	321	4	concerned	concerned	ADJ
crl-25344	321	5	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	321	6	the	the	DET
crl-25344	321	7	impact	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	321	8	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	321	9	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	321	10	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	321	11	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	321	12	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	321	13	my	my	PRON
crl-25344	321	14	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	321	15	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	321	16	discipline	discipline	PROPN
crl-25344	321	17	d.	d.	VERB
crl-25344	321	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	321	19	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	321	20	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	321	21	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	321	22	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	321	23	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	321	24	impacts	impact	NOUN
crl-25344	321	25	my	my	PRON
crl-25344	321	26	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	321	27	’	’	PART
crl-25344	321	28	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	321	29	to	to	PART
crl-25344	321	30	identify	identify	VERB
crl-25344	321	31	reliable	reliable	ADJ
crl-25344	321	32	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	321	33	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
crl-25344	321	34	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	321	35	e.	e.	PROPN
crl-25344	321	36	the	the	DET
crl-25344	321	37	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	321	38	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	321	39	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	321	40	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	321	41	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	321	42	should	should	AUX
crl-25344	321	43	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	321	44	regulated	regulate	VERB
crl-25344	321	45	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	321	46	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	321	47	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	321	48	f.	f.	VERB
crl-25344	321	49	the	the	DET
crl-25344	321	50	spread	spread	NOUN
crl-25344	321	51	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	321	52	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	321	53	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	321	54	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	321	55	should	should	AUX
crl-25344	321	56	not	not	PART
crl-25344	321	57	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	321	58	regulated	regulate	VERB
crl-25344	321	59	g.	g.	PROPN
crl-25344	321	60	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	321	61	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	321	62	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	321	63	an	an	DET
crl-25344	321	64	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	321	65	skill	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	321	66	h.	h.	PROPN
crl-25344	321	67	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	321	68	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	321	69	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	321	70	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	321	71	competencies	competency	NOUN
crl-25344	321	72	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	321	73	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	321	74	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	321	75	combatting	combat	VERB
crl-25344	321	76	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	321	77	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	321	78	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	321	79	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	321	80	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	321	81	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	321	82	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	321	83	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	321	84	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	321	85	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	321	86	241	241	NUM
crl-25344	321	87	i.	i.	ADJ
crl-25344	321	88	artificial	artificial	ADJ
crl-25344	321	89	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
crl-25344	321	90	solutions	solution	NOUN
crl-25344	321	91	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	321	92	better	well	ADJ
crl-25344	321	93	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
crl-25344	321	94	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	321	95	the	the	DET
crl-25344	321	96	like	like	ADJ
crl-25344	321	97	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	321	98	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	321	99	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	321	100	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	321	101	combating	combat	VERB
crl-25344	321	102	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	321	103	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	321	104	disinformation	disinformation	PROPN
crl-25344	321	105	j.	j.	PROPN
crl-25344	321	106	human	human	PROPN
crl-25344	321	107	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	321	108	driven	drive	VERB
crl-25344	321	109	fact	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	321	110	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	321	111	checking	check	VERB
crl-25344	321	112	resources	resource	NOUN
crl-25344	321	113	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	321	114	politifact	politifact	NOUN
crl-25344	321	115	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	321	116	others	other	NOUN
crl-25344	321	117	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	321	118	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	321	119	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	321	120	interventions	intervention	NOUN
crl-25344	321	121	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	321	122	combating	combat	VERB
crl-25344	321	123	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	321	124	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	321	125	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	321	126	k.	k.	NOUN
crl-25344	321	127	instructors	instructor	NOUN
crl-25344	321	128	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	321	129	higher	high	ADJ
crl-25344	321	130	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	321	131	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	321	132	a	a	DET
crl-25344	321	133	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
crl-25344	321	134	to	to	PART
crl-25344	321	135	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	321	136	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	321	137	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	321	138	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	321	139	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	321	140	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	322	1	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	322	2	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	322	3	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	322	4	the	the	DET
crl-25344	322	5	problems	problem	NOUN
crl-25344	322	6	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	322	7	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	322	8	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	322	9	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	322	10	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	322	11	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	322	12	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	322	13	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	322	14	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	322	15	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	322	16	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	322	17	taught	teach	VERB
crl-25344	322	18	over	over	ADP
crl-25344	322	19	the	the	DET
crl-25344	322	20	past	past	ADJ
crl-25344	322	21	year	year	NOUN
crl-25344	322	22	a.	a.	NOUN
crl-25344	323	1	yes	yes	INTJ
crl-25344	323	2	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	323	3	no	no	INTJ
crl-25344	323	4	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	323	5	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	323	6	yes	yes	INTJ
crl-25344	323	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	323	8	go	go	VERB
crl-25344	323	9	to	to	PART
crl-25344	323	10	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	323	11	4	4	NUM
crl-25344	323	12	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	323	13	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	323	14	no	no	INTJ
crl-25344	323	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	323	16	go	go	VERB
crl-25344	323	17	to	to	PART
crl-25344	323	18	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	323	19	3	3	NUM
crl-25344	323	20	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	323	21	3	3	NUM
crl-25344	323	22	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	324	1	what	what	PRON
crl-25344	324	2	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	324	3	some	some	PRON
crl-25344	324	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	324	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	324	6	reasons	reason	NOUN
crl-25344	324	7	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	324	8	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	324	9	not	not	PART
crl-25344	324	10	address	address	VERB
crl-25344	324	11	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	324	12	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	324	13	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	324	14	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	324	15	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	324	16	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	324	17	[	[	AUX
crl-25344	324	18	check	check	VERB
crl-25344	324	19	all	all	DET
crl-25344	324	20	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	324	21	apply	apply	VERB
crl-25344	324	22	]	]	PUNCT
crl-25344	324	23	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	325	1	a.	a.	NOUN
crl-25344	326	1	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	326	2	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	326	3	not	not	PART
crl-25344	326	4	have	have	VERB
crl-25344	326	5	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	326	6	to	to	PART
crl-25344	326	7	add	add	VERB
crl-25344	326	8	this	this	DET
crl-25344	326	9	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	326	10	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-25344	327	1	this	this	DET
crl-25344	327	2	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	327	3	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	327	4	not	not	PART
crl-25344	327	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
crl-25344	327	6	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	327	7	my	my	PRON
crl-25344	327	8	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	327	9	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	327	10	discipline	discipline	PROPN
crl-25344	327	11	c.	c.	PROPN
crl-25344	327	12	this	this	DET
crl-25344	327	13	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	327	14	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	327	15	not	not	PART
crl-25344	327	16	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	327	17	d.	d.	PROPN
crl-25344	327	18	this	this	DET
crl-25344	327	19	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	327	20	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	327	21	important	important	ADJ
crl-25344	327	22	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	327	23	should	should	AUX
crl-25344	327	24	be	be	AUX
crl-25344	327	25	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	327	26	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
crl-25344	327	27	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	327	28	the	the	DET
crl-25344	327	29	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
crl-25344	327	30	e.	e.	PROPN
crl-25344	327	31	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	327	32	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	327	33	already	already	ADV
crl-25344	327	34	learned	learn	VERB
crl-25344	327	35	these	these	DET
crl-25344	327	36	concepts	concept	NOUN
crl-25344	327	37	f.	f.	VERB
crl-25344	327	38	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	327	39	[	[	PUNCT
crl-25344	327	40	please	please	INTJ
crl-25344	327	41	specify	specify	VERB
crl-25344	327	42	]	]	PUNCT
crl-25344	328	1	[	[	X
crl-25344	328	2	go	go	VERB
crl-25344	328	3	to	to	PART
crl-25344	328	4	question	question	NOUN
crl-25344	328	5	8	8	NUM
crl-25344	328	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-25344	328	7	4	4	NUM
crl-25344	328	8	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	328	9	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	328	10	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	328	11	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	328	12	addressed	address	VERB
crl-25344	328	13	issues	issue	NOUN
crl-25344	328	14	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	328	15	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	328	16	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	328	17	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	328	18	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	328	19	any	any	PRON
crl-25344	328	20	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	328	21	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	328	22	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	328	23	[	[	AUX
crl-25344	328	24	check	check	VERB
crl-25344	328	25	all	all	DET
crl-25344	328	26	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	328	27	apply	apply	VERB
crl-25344	328	28	]	]	PUNCT
crl-25344	328	29	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	329	1	a.	a.	NOUN
crl-25344	329	2	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	329	3	include	include	VERB
crl-25344	329	4	assignments	assignment	NOUN
crl-25344	329	5	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	329	6	activities	activity	NOUN
crl-25344	329	7	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	329	8	require	require	VERB
crl-25344	329	9	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	329	10	to	to	PART
crl-25344	329	11	identify	identify	VERB
crl-25344	329	12	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	329	13	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	329	14	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	329	15	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	329	16	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	329	17	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	329	18	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	329	19	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	329	20	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	329	21	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	329	22	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	329	23	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-25344	330	1	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	330	2	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
crl-25344	330	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	330	4	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	330	5	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	330	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	330	7	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	330	8	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	330	9	finding	finding	NOUN
crl-25344	330	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	330	11	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	330	12	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	330	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	330	14	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	330	15	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	330	16	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	330	17	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	330	18	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	330	19	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	330	20	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	330	21	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	330	22	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	330	23	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	330	24	my	my	PRON
crl-25344	330	25	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	330	26	during	during	ADP
crl-25344	330	27	the	the	DET
crl-25344	330	28	last	last	ADJ
crl-25344	330	29	year	year	NOUN
crl-25344	331	1	c.	c.	PROPN
crl-25344	332	1	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	332	2	require	require	VERB
crl-25344	332	3	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	332	4	to	to	PART
crl-25344	332	5	cite	cite	VERB
crl-25344	332	6	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
crl-25344	332	7	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	332	8	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	332	9	their	their	PRON
crl-25344	332	10	assignments	assignment	NOUN
crl-25344	333	1	d.	d.	PROPN
crl-25344	333	2	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	333	3	require	require	VERB
crl-25344	333	4	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	333	5	to	to	PART
crl-25344	333	6	argue	argue	VERB
crl-25344	333	7	positions	position	NOUN
crl-25344	333	8	using	use	VERB
crl-25344	333	9	trustworthy	trustworthy	ADJ
crl-25344	333	10	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	334	1	e.	e.	PROPN
crl-25344	334	2	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	334	3	assess	assess	VERB
crl-25344	334	4	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	334	5	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	334	6	to	to	PART
crl-25344	334	7	identify	identify	VERB
crl-25344	334	8	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	334	9	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	334	10	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	334	11	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	334	12	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	334	13	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	334	14	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	334	15	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	334	16	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	334	17	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	334	18	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	334	19	f.	f.	PROPN
crl-25344	334	20	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	334	21	assess	assess	VERB
crl-25344	334	22	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	334	23	ability	ability	NOUN
crl-25344	334	24	to	to	PART
crl-25344	334	25	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	334	26	mis	mis	PROPN
crl-25344	334	27	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	334	28	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	334	29	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	334	30	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	334	31	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	334	32	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	334	33	classes	class	NOUN
crl-25344	334	34	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	334	35	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	334	36	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	335	1	g.	g.	PROPN
crl-25344	335	2	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	336	1	[	[	AUX
crl-25344	336	2	please	please	INTJ
crl-25344	336	3	specify	specify	VERB
crl-25344	336	4	]	]	X
crl-25344	336	5	5	5	NUM
crl-25344	336	6	.	.	ADV
crl-25344	336	7	thinking	think	VERB
crl-25344	336	8	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	336	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	336	10	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
crl-25344	336	11	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	336	12	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	336	13	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	336	14	taught	teach	VERB
crl-25344	336	15	during	during	ADP
crl-25344	336	16	the	the	DET
crl-25344	336	17	last	last	ADJ
crl-25344	336	18	year	year	NOUN
crl-25344	336	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	336	20	please	please	INTJ
crl-25344	336	21	rate	rate	VERB
crl-25344	336	22	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	336	23	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	336	24	’	’	PART
crl-25344	336	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
crl-25344	336	26	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	336	27	the	the	DET
crl-25344	336	28	following	follow	VERB
crl-25344	336	29	areas	area	NOUN
crl-25344	336	30	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	336	31	very	very	ADV
crl-25344	336	32	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crl-25344	336	33	to	to	PART
crl-25344	336	34	not	not	PART
crl-25344	336	35	at	at	ADV
crl-25344	336	36	all	all	ADV
crl-25344	336	37	proficient	proficient	ADJ
crl-25344	336	38	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	336	39	a.	a.	NOUN
crl-25344	336	40	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	336	41	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	336	42	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	336	43	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	336	44	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	336	45	popular	popular	ADJ
crl-25344	336	46	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	336	47	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	336	48	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	336	49	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	336	50	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	336	51	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	336	52	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	336	53	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	336	54	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	336	55	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	336	56	popular	popular	ADJ
crl-25344	336	57	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	336	58	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	337	1	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-25344	337	2	identifying	identify	VERB
crl-25344	337	3	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	337	4	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	337	5	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	337	6	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	337	7	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-25344	337	8	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	337	9	c.	c.	PROPN
crl-25344	337	10	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
crl-25344	337	11	between	between	ADP
crl-25344	337	12	popular	popular	ADJ
crl-25344	337	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	337	14	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
crl-25344	337	15	resources	resource	NOUN
crl-25344	337	16	d.	d.	PROPN
crl-25344	337	17	searching	search	VERB
crl-25344	337	18	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	337	19	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	337	20	e.	e.	PROPN
crl-25344	337	21	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	337	22	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	337	23	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	337	24	authority	authority	NOUN
crl-25344	337	25	f.	f.	PROPN
crl-25344	337	26	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	337	27	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	337	28	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	337	29	relevance	relevance	NOUN
crl-25344	337	30	g.	g.	NOUN
crl-25344	337	31	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	337	32	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	337	33	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	337	34	trustworthiness	trustworthiness	NOUN
crl-25344	337	35	h.	h.	PROPN
crl-25344	337	36	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	337	37	the	the	DET
crl-25344	337	38	arguments	argument	NOUN
crl-25344	337	39	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	337	40	methods	method	NOUN
crl-25344	337	41	presented	present	VERB
crl-25344	337	42	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	337	43	a	a	DET
crl-25344	337	44	paper	paper	NOUN
crl-25344	337	45	i.	i.	NOUN
crl-25344	337	46	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	337	47	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	337	48	sources	source	NOUN
crl-25344	337	49	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	337	50	bias	bias	PROPN
crl-25344	337	51	j.	j.	PROPN
crl-25344	337	52	selecting	selecting	PROPN
crl-25344	337	53	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
crl-25344	337	54	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	337	55	to	to	PART
crl-25344	337	56	complete	complete	VERB
crl-25344	337	57	a	a	DET
crl-25344	337	58	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	337	59	assignment	assignment	NOUN
crl-25344	337	60	242	242	NUM
crl-25344	337	61	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	337	62	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	337	63	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	337	64	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	337	65	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	337	66	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	337	67	k.	k.	NOUN
crl-25344	337	68	selecting	select	VERB
crl-25344	337	69	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
crl-25344	337	70	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	337	71	to	to	PART
crl-25344	337	72	support	support	VERB
crl-25344	337	73	an	an	DET
crl-25344	337	74	argument	argument	NOUN
crl-25344	337	75	6	6	NUM
crl-25344	337	76	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	338	1	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	338	2	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	338	3	ever	ever	ADV
crl-25344	338	4	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	338	5	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	338	6	a	a	DET
crl-25344	338	7	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	338	8	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	338	9	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	338	10	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	338	11	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	338	12	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	338	13	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	338	14	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	338	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	338	16	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	338	17	any	any	PRON
crl-25344	338	18	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	338	19	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	338	20	courses	course	NOUN
crl-25344	338	21	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	339	1	a.	a.	PROPN
crl-25344	340	1	yes	yes	INTJ
crl-25344	340	2	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	340	3	no	no	INTJ
crl-25344	340	4	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	340	5	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	340	6	yes	yes	INTJ
crl-25344	340	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	340	8	go	go	VERB
crl-25344	340	9	to	to	PART
crl-25344	340	10	question	question	VERB
crl-25344	340	11	7	7	NUM
crl-25344	340	12	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	340	13	if	if	SCONJ
crl-25344	340	14	no	no	INTJ
crl-25344	340	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	340	16	go	go	VERB
crl-25344	340	17	to	to	PART
crl-25344	340	18	question	question	VERB
crl-25344	340	19	8)	8)	NOUN
crl-25344	340	20	7	7	NUM
crl-25344	340	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	341	1	what	what	PRON
crl-25344	341	2	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	341	3	some	some	PRON
crl-25344	341	4	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	341	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	341	6	ways	way	NOUN
crl-25344	341	7	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	341	8	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	341	9	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	341	10	worked	work	VERB
crl-25344	341	11	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	341	12	a	a	DET
crl-25344	341	13	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	341	14	[	[	AUX
crl-25344	341	15	check	check	VERB
crl-25344	341	16	all	all	DET
crl-25344	341	17	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	341	18	apply	apply	VERB
crl-25344	341	19	]	]	PUNCT
crl-25344	341	20	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	342	1	a.	a.	NOUN
crl-25344	342	2	a	a	DET
crl-25344	342	3	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	342	4	has	have	AUX
crl-25344	342	5	guest	guest	NOUN
crl-25344	342	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	342	7	lectured	lecture	VERB
crl-25344	342	8	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	342	9	one	one	NUM
crl-25344	342	10	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	342	11	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	342	12	class	class	NOUN
crl-25344	342	13	sessions	session	NOUN
crl-25344	343	1	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-25344	343	2	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	343	3	consulted	consult	VERB
crl-25344	343	4	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	343	5	a	a	DET
crl-25344	343	6	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	343	7	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	343	8	designing	design	VERB
crl-25344	343	9	activities	activity	NOUN
crl-25344	343	10	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	343	11	assignments	assignment	NOUN
crl-25344	343	12	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	343	13	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	343	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	343	15	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	343	16	mis	mis	ADJ
crl-25344	343	17	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	343	18	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	343	19	components	component	NOUN
crl-25344	344	1	c.	c.	PROPN
crl-25344	345	1	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	345	2	consulted	consult	VERB
crl-25344	345	3	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	345	4	a	a	DET
crl-25344	345	5	librarian	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	345	6	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	345	7	assessing	assess	VERB
crl-25344	345	8	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	345	9	work	work	NOUN
crl-25344	346	1	d.	d.	PROPN
crl-25344	347	1	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	347	2	refer	refer	VERB
crl-25344	347	3	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	347	4	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	347	5	the	the	DET
crl-25344	347	6	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	347	7	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	347	8	assistance	assistance	NOUN
crl-25344	347	9	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	347	10	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	347	11	e.	e.	PROPN
crl-25344	347	12	i	i	PRON
crl-25344	347	13	point	point	VERB
crl-25344	347	14	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	347	15	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	347	16	a	a	DET
crl-25344	347	17	guide	guide	NOUN
crl-25344	347	18	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	347	19	handout	handout	NOUN
crl-25344	347	20	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	347	21	the	the	DET
crl-25344	347	22	library	library	PROPN
crl-25344	347	23	f.	f.	PROPN
crl-25344	347	24	other	other	PROPN
crl-25344	348	1	[	[	PUNCT
crl-25344	348	2	please	please	INTJ
crl-25344	348	3	specify	specify	VERB
crl-25344	348	4	]	]	PUNCT
crl-25344	348	5	8	8	NUM
crl-25344	348	6	.	.	X
crl-25344	348	7	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	348	8	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	348	9	anything	anything	PRON
crl-25344	348	10	else	else	ADV
crl-25344	348	11	that	that	SCONJ
crl-25344	348	12	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	348	13	would	would	AUX
crl-25344	348	14	like	like	VERB
crl-25344	348	15	to	to	PART
crl-25344	348	16	add	add	VERB
crl-25344	348	17	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	349	1	9	9	X
crl-25344	349	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	349	3	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	349	4	what	what	DET
crl-25344	349	5	field	field	NOUN
crl-25344	349	6	do	do	AUX
crl-25344	349	7	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	349	8	primarily	primarily	ADV
crl-25344	349	9	teach	teach	VERB
crl-25344	349	10	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	350	1	10	10	NUM
crl-25344	350	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	351	1	what	what	PRON
crl-25344	351	2	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	351	3	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	351	4	position	position	NOUN
crl-25344	351	5	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	352	1	a.	a.	NOUN
crl-25344	352	2	tenure	tenure	NOUN
crl-25344	352	3	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	352	4	track	track	NOUN
crl-25344	352	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	352	6	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	352	7	untenured	untenured	ADJ
crl-25344	352	8	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-25344	352	9	tenured	tenure	VERB
crl-25344	352	10	faculty	faculty	PROPN
crl-25344	352	11	c.	c.	PROPN
crl-25344	352	12	contract	contract	PROPN
crl-25344	352	13	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	352	14	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	352	15	full	full	ADJ
crl-25344	352	16	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	352	17	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	352	18	d.	d.	PROPN
crl-25344	352	19	adjunct	adjunct	PROPN
crl-25344	352	20	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	352	21	part	part	NOUN
crl-25344	352	22	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	352	23	time	time	NOUN
crl-25344	352	24	e.	e.	PROPN
crl-25344	352	25	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	352	26	assistant	assistant	PROPN
crl-25344	352	27	f.	f.	PROPN
crl-25344	352	28	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	352	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	352	30	please	please	INTJ
crl-25344	352	31	specify	specify	VERB
crl-25344	352	32	11	11	NUM
crl-25344	352	33	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	353	1	how	how	SCONJ
crl-25344	353	2	many	many	ADJ
crl-25344	353	3	years	year	NOUN
crl-25344	353	4	have	have	AUX
crl-25344	353	5	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	353	6	been	be	AUX
crl-25344	353	7	teaching	teach	VERB
crl-25344	353	8	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	353	9	the	the	DET
crl-25344	353	10	college	college	NOUN
crl-25344	353	11	level	level	NOUN
crl-25344	353	12	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	354	1	a.	a.	NOUN
crl-25344	354	2	>	>	PROPN
crl-25344	354	3	5	5	NUM
crl-25344	354	4	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-25344	354	5	6–10	6–10	PROPN
crl-25344	354	6	c.	c.	PROPN
crl-25344	354	7	11–15	11–15	PROPN
crl-25344	354	8	d.	d.	PROPN
crl-25344	354	9	16–20	16–20	PROPN
crl-25344	355	1	e.	e.	PROPN
crl-25344	355	2	20	20	NUM
crl-25344	355	3	+	+	NUM
crl-25344	355	4	12	12	NUM
crl-25344	355	5	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	356	1	which	which	PRON
crl-25344	356	2	best	well	ADV
crl-25344	356	3	describes	describe	VERB
crl-25344	356	4	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	356	5	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	356	6	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	357	1	a.	a.	PROPN
crl-25344	357	2	public	public	PROPN
crl-25344	357	3	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-25344	357	4	private	private	PROPN
crl-25344	357	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	357	6	not	not	PART
crl-25344	357	7	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	357	8	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	357	9	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	357	10	profit	profit	NOUN
crl-25344	357	11	c.	c.	PROPN
crl-25344	357	12	private	private	PROPN
crl-25344	357	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	357	14	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	357	15	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	357	16	profit	profit	NOUN
crl-25344	357	17	13	13	NUM
crl-25344	357	18	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	358	1	what	what	PRON
crl-25344	358	2	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	358	3	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	358	4	institution	institution	NOUN
crl-25344	358	5	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	358	6	basic	basic	ADJ
crl-25344	358	7	carnegie	carnegie	NOUN
crl-25344	358	8	classification	classification	NOUN
crl-25344	358	9	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	359	1	a.	a.	PROPN
crl-25344	359	2	doctoral	doctoral	PROPN
crl-25344	359	3	university	university	PROPN
crl-25344	359	4	b.	b.	PROPN
crl-25344	359	5	master	master	PROPN
crl-25344	359	6	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	359	7	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	359	8	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	359	9	university	university	PROPN
crl-25344	359	10	c.	c.	PROPN
crl-25344	359	11	baccalaureate	baccalaureate	PROPN
crl-25344	359	12	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	359	13	d.	d.	PROPN
crl-25344	359	14	baccalaureate	baccalaureate	PROPN
crl-25344	359	15	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	359	16	associate	associate	PROPN
crl-25344	359	17	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	359	18	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	359	19	e.	e.	PROPN
crl-25344	359	20	associate	associate	PROPN
crl-25344	359	21	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	359	22	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	359	23	f.	f.	PROPN
crl-25344	359	24	special	special	PROPN
crl-25344	359	25	focus	focus	NOUN
crl-25344	359	26	notes	note	VERB
crl-25344	359	27	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	359	28	.	.	NUM
crl-25344	359	29	antonio	antonio	PROPN
crl-25344	359	30	guterres	guterre	NOUN
crl-25344	359	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	359	32	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	359	33	statement	statement	NOUN
crl-25344	359	34	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	359	35	the	the	DET
crl-25344	359	36	secretary	secretary	NOUN
crl-25344	359	37	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	359	38	general	general	NOUN
crl-25344	359	39	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	359	40	the	the	DET
crl-25344	359	41	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	359	42	millionth	millionth	NOUN
crl-25344	359	43	death	death	NOUN
crl-25344	359	44	from	from	ADP
crl-25344	359	45	the	the	DET
crl-25344	359	46	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
crl-25344	359	47	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
crl-25344	359	48	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	359	49	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	359	50	united	united	PROPN
crl-25344	359	51	nations	nations	PROPN
crl-25344	359	52	secretary	secretary	NOUN
crl-25344	359	53	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	359	54	general	general	ADJ
crl-25344	359	55	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	359	56	september	september	PROPN
crl-25344	359	57	28	28	NUM
crl-25344	359	58	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	359	59	2020	2020	NUM
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crl-25344	360	2	.	.	X
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crl-25344	360	10	,	,	PUNCT
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crl-25344	362	2	.	.	X
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crl-25344	362	8	the	the	DET
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crl-25344	362	13	,	,	PUNCT
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crl-25344	363	2	.	.	X
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crl-25344	364	10	university	university	NOUN
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crl-25344	364	26	”	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	364	36	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	364	37	(	(	PUNCT
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crl-25344	364	39	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	364	40	,	,	PUNCT
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crl-25344	364	42	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	364	43	1–30	1–30	PROPN
crl-25344	364	44	,	,	PUNCT
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crl-25344	364	46	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	365	1	5	5	X
crl-25344	365	2	.	.	X
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crl-25344	365	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	365	6	“	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	365	9	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	365	10	information	information	NOUN
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crl-25344	365	12	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	365	13	a	a	DET
crl-25344	365	14	student	student	NOUN
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crl-25344	365	16	outcome	outcome	NOUN
crl-25344	365	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	365	18	”	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	365	23	38	38	NUM
crl-25344	365	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	365	25	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	365	26	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	365	27	4	4	NUM
crl-25344	365	28	(	(	PUNCT
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crl-25344	365	30	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	365	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	365	32	2012	2012	NUM
crl-25344	365	33	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	365	34	226–36	226–36	NUM
crl-25344	365	35	,	,	PUNCT
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crl-25344	365	37	.	.	PUNCT
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crl-25344	366	2	.	.	X
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crl-25344	366	6	hossein	hossein	PROPN
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crl-25344	366	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	9	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	10	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	366	11	disorder	disorder	NOUN
crl-25344	366	12	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	13	toward	toward	ADP
crl-25344	366	14	an	an	DET
crl-25344	366	15	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
crl-25344	366	16	framework	framework	NOUN
crl-25344	366	17	for	for	ADP
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crl-25344	366	19	and	and	CCONJ
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crl-25344	366	21	-	-	PUNCT
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crl-25344	366	23	:	:	PUNCT
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crl-25344	366	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	26	council	council	PROPN
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crl-25344	366	28	europe	europe	PROPN
crl-25344	366	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	30	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	31	shorenstein	shorenstein	PROPN
crl-25344	366	32	center	center	PROPN
crl-25344	366	33	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	34	october	october	PROPN
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crl-25344	366	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	37	2017	2017	NUM
crl-25344	366	38	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	39	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	40	https://	https://	PRON
crl-25344	366	41	shorensteincenter.org/information-disorder-framework-for-research-and-policymaking/	shorensteincenter.org/information-disorder-framework-for-research-and-policymaking/	VERB
crl-25344	366	42	[	[	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	43	accessed	access	VERB
crl-25344	366	44	7	7	NUM
crl-25344	366	45	february	february	PROPN
crl-25344	366	46	2021	2021	NUM
crl-25344	366	47	]	]	PUNCT
crl-25344	366	48	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	367	1	7	7	X
crl-25344	367	2	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	367	3	collins	collins	PROPN
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crl-25344	367	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	367	6	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	367	7	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	367	8	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	367	9	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	367	10	(	(	PUNCT
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crl-25344	367	12	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	367	13	,	,	PUNCT
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crl-25344	367	15	[	[	X
crl-25344	367	16	accessed	access	VERB
crl-25344	367	17	7	7	NUM
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crl-25344	367	19	2021	2021	NUM
crl-25344	367	20	]	]	PUNCT
crl-25344	367	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	368	1	8	8	X
crl-25344	368	2	.	.	X
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crl-25344	369	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	369	16	’	'	PUNCT
crl-25344	369	17	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	369	18	bbc	bbc	PROPN
crl-25344	369	19	news	news	PROPN
crl-25344	369	20	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	369	21	bbc	bbc	PROPN
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crl-25344	369	23	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	369	24	january	january	PROPN
crl-25344	369	25	22	22	NUM
crl-25344	369	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	369	27	2018	2018	NUM
crl-25344	369	28	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	369	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	369	30	www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-42724320	www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-42724320	NOUN
crl-25344	369	31	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	370	1	9	9	X
crl-25344	370	2	.	.	X
crl-25344	370	3	ullrich	ullrich	PROPN
crl-25344	370	4	k.h	k.h	PROPN
crl-25344	370	5	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	370	6	ecker	ecker	PROPN
crl-25344	370	7	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	371	1	al	al	PROPN
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crl-25344	371	4	“	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	371	8	in	in	ADP
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crl-25344	371	10	:	:	PUNCT
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crl-25344	371	17	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	371	18	its	its	PRON
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crl-25344	371	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	371	21	”	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	371	24	&	&	CCONJ
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crl-25344	371	26	18	18	NUM
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crl-25344	371	30	3	3	NUM
crl-25344	371	31	(	(	PUNCT
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crl-25344	371	33	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	371	34	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	371	35	2011	2011	NUM
crl-25344	371	36	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	371	37	570–78	570–78	NOUN
crl-25344	371	38	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	371	39	https://	https://	PROPN
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crl-25344	371	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	372	1	10	10	NUM
crl-25344	372	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	372	3	gordon	gordon	PROPN
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crl-25344	372	5	,	,	PUNCT
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crl-25344	372	15	“	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	372	19	perceived	perceive	VERB
crl-25344	372	20	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
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crl-25344	372	23	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	372	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	372	25	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	372	26	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-25344	372	27	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	372	28	experimental	experimental	ADJ
crl-25344	372	29	psychology	psychology	NOUN
crl-25344	372	30	:	:	PUNCT
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crl-25344	372	32	147	147	NUM
crl-25344	372	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	372	34	no	no	INTJ
crl-25344	372	35	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	372	36	12	12	NUM
crl-25344	372	37	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	372	38	december	december	PROPN
crl-25344	372	39	2018	2018	NUM
crl-25344	372	40	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	372	41	1865–80	1865–80	NUM
crl-25344	372	42	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	372	43	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
crl-25344	372	44	.	.	PUNCT
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crl-25344	373	4	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	373	5	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
crl-25344	373	6	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	373	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	374	1	11	11	NUM
crl-25344	374	2	.	.	X
crl-25344	374	3	shahram	shahram	NOUN
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crl-25344	374	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	374	6	“	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	374	8	is	be	AUX
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crl-25344	374	10	bias	bias	NOUN
crl-25344	374	11	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	374	12	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	374	13	psychology	psychology	NOUN
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crl-25344	374	15	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	374	16	april	april	PROPN
crl-25344	374	17	23	23	NUM
crl-25344	374	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	374	19	2015	2015	NUM
crl-25344	374	20	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	374	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	374	22	https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/science-choice/201504/what-is-confirmation-bias	https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/science-choice/201504/what-is-confirmation-bias	PROPN
crl-25344	375	1	[	[	PUNCT
crl-25344	375	2	accessed	access	VERB
crl-25344	375	3	7	7	NUM
crl-25344	375	4	february	february	PROPN
crl-25344	375	5	2021	2021	NUM
crl-25344	375	6	]	]	PUNCT
crl-25344	375	7	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	376	1	12	12	NUM
crl-25344	376	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	1	chinmayi	chinmayi	NOUN
crl-25344	377	2	arun	arun	VERB
crl-25344	377	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	5	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	377	6	whatsapp	whatsapp	PROPN
crl-25344	377	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	8	rumours	rumour	NOUN
crl-25344	377	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	10	lynchings	lynching	NOUN
crl-25344	377	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	377	13	the	the	DET
crl-25344	377	14	indian	indian	ADJ
crl-25344	377	15	government	government	NOUN
crl-25344	377	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	17	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	18	economic	economic	ADJ
crl-25344	377	19	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	377	20	political	political	ADJ
crl-25344	377	21	weekly	weekly	ADJ
crl-25344	377	22	45	45	NUM
crl-25344	377	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	24	no	no	INTJ
crl-25344	377	25	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	377	26	6	6	NUM
crl-25344	377	27	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	28	feb	feb	PROPN
crl-25344	377	29	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	377	30	9	9	NUM
crl-25344	377	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	32	2019	2019	NUM
crl-25344	377	33	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	34	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	35	https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract3336127	https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract3336127	NOUN
crl-25344	377	36	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	37	ashley	ashley	NOUN
crl-25344	377	38	nerbovig	nerbovig	NOUN
crl-25344	377	39	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	40	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	41	‘	'	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	42	truth	truth	NOUN
crl-25344	377	43	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	377	44	lost	lose	VERB
crl-25344	377	45	’	'	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	46	as	as	SCONJ
crl-25344	377	47	michigan	michigan	PROPN
crl-25344	377	48	’s	’s	PART
crl-25344	377	49	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
crl-25344	377	50	communities	community	NOUN
crl-25344	377	51	hit	hit	VERB
crl-25344	377	52	with	with	ADP
crl-25344	377	53	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	377	54	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	377	55	closed	closed	ADJ
crl-25344	377	56	platforms	platform	NOUN
crl-25344	377	57	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	58	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	59	arab	arab	PROPN
crl-25344	377	60	american	american	PROPN
crl-25344	377	61	news	news	PROPN
crl-25344	377	62	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	63	november	november	PROPN
crl-25344	377	64	28	28	NUM
crl-25344	377	65	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	66	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	377	67	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	68	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	377	69	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=asn&an	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=asn&an	PROPN
crl-25344	378	1	=	=	PROPN
crl-25344	378	2	147254408&site	147254408&site	PRON
crl-25344	378	3	=	=	NOUN
crl-25344	378	4	eds	eds	NOUN
crl-25344	378	5	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	378	6	live&scope	live&scope	NOUN
crl-25344	378	7	=	=	NOUN
crl-25344	378	8	site	site	NOUN
crl-25344	378	9	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	379	1	13	13	NUM
crl-25344	379	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	1	michael	michael	PROPN
crl-25344	380	2	barthel	barthel	PROPN
crl-25344	380	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	4	amy	amy	PROPN
crl-25344	380	5	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
crl-25344	380	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	7	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	380	8	jesse	jesse	PROPN
crl-25344	380	9	holcomb	holcomb	PROPN
crl-25344	380	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	11	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	12	many	many	ADJ
crl-25344	380	13	americans	americans	PROPN
crl-25344	380	14	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	380	15	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	380	16	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	380	17	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	380	18	sowing	sow	VERB
crl-25344	380	19	confusion	confusion	NOUN
crl-25344	380	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	21	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	22	pew	pew	NOUN
crl-25344	380	23	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	380	24	center	center	NOUN
crl-25344	380	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	26	journalism	journalism	NOUN
crl-25344	380	27	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	380	28	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	380	29	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	30	december	december	PROPN
crl-25344	380	31	15	15	NUM
crl-25344	380	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	33	2016	2016	NUM
crl-25344	380	34	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	35	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	36	www.journalism.org/2016/12/15/	www.journalism.org/2016/12/15/	PROPN
crl-25344	380	37	many	many	ADJ
crl-25344	380	38	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	39	americans	americans	PROPN
crl-25344	380	40	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	41	believe	believe	VERB
crl-25344	380	42	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	43	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	380	44	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	45	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	380	46	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	47	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	380	48	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	49	sowing	sowing	ADJ
crl-25344	380	50	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	380	51	confusion/.	confusion/.	NOUN
crl-25344	380	52	14	14	NUM
crl-25344	380	53	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	381	1	sam	sam	PROPN
crl-25344	381	2	wineburg	wineburg	PROPN
crl-25344	381	3	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	382	1	al	al	PROPN
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crl-25344	382	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	382	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	382	5	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	382	6	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	382	7	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	382	8	the	the	DET
crl-25344	382	9	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
crl-25344	382	10	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	382	11	civic	civic	ADJ
crl-25344	382	12	online	online	ADJ
crl-25344	382	13	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
crl-25344	382	14	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	382	15	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	382	16	stanford	stanford	PROPN
crl-25344	382	17	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	382	18	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	382	19	group	group	NOUN
crl-25344	382	20	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	382	21	4	4	NUM
crl-25344	382	22	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	382	23	2016	2016	NUM
crl-25344	382	24	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	382	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	382	26	http://purl.stanford.edu/fv751yt5934	http://purl.stanford.edu/fv751yt5934	NOUN
crl-25344	382	27	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	383	1	15	15	NUM
crl-25344	383	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	383	3	eszter	eszter	PROPN
crl-25344	383	4	hargittai	hargittai	PROPN
crl-25344	383	5	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	384	1	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	384	2	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	384	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	5	trust	trust	VERB
crl-25344	384	6	online	online	ADV
crl-25344	384	7	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	8	young	young	ADJ
crl-25344	384	9	adults	adult	NOUN
crl-25344	384	10	’	’	PART
crl-25344	384	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
crl-25344	384	12	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	384	13	web	web	NOUN
crl-25344	384	14	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	384	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	16	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	17	international	international	ADJ
crl-25344	384	18	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-25344	384	19	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	384	20	communication	communication	NOUN
crl-25344	384	21	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	22	19328036	19328036	NUM
crl-25344	384	23	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	24	4	4	NUM
crl-25344	384	25	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	26	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	384	27	2010	2010	NUM
crl-25344	384	28	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	29	468–94	468–94	NOUN
crl-25344	384	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	31	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.as	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.as	X
crl-25344	384	32	px?direct	px?direct	NOUN
crl-25344	384	33	=	=	X
crl-25344	384	34	true&db	true&db	PRON
crl-25344	384	35	=	=	NOUN
crl-25344	384	36	ufh&an=51893348&site	ufh&an=51893348&site	ADJ
crl-25344	384	37	=	=	X
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crl-25344	384	39	-	-	PUNCT
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crl-25344	384	41	=	=	NOUN
crl-25344	384	42	site	site	NOUN
crl-25344	384	43	;	;	PUNCT
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crl-25344	384	47	“	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	384	49	engine	engine	NOUN
crl-25344	384	50	user	user	NOUN
crl-25344	384	51	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
crl-25344	384	52	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	53	how	how	SCONJ
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crl-25344	384	55	users	user	NOUN
crl-25344	384	56	be	be	AUX
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crl-25344	384	58	to	to	ADP
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crl-25344	384	60	content	content	NOUN
crl-25344	384	61	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	62	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	63	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	384	64	services	service	NOUN
crl-25344	384	65	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	384	66	use	use	VERB
crl-25344	384	67	28	28	NUM
crl-25344	384	68	,	,	PUNCT
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crl-25344	384	70	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	384	71	3/4	3/4	NUM
crl-25344	384	72	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	73	july	july	PROPN
crl-25344	384	74	2008	2008	NUM
crl-25344	384	75	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	76	261–68	261–68	NOUN
crl-25344	384	77	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	78	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&an=35821883&s	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&an=35821883&s	NOUN
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crl-25344	384	80	=	=	NOUN
crl-25344	384	81	eds	eds	NOUN
crl-25344	384	82	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	384	83	live&scope	live&scope	NOUN
crl-25344	384	84	=	=	NOUN
crl-25344	384	85	site	site	NOUN
crl-25344	384	86	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	385	1	16	16	NUM
crl-25344	385	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	386	1	sam	sam	PROPN
crl-25344	386	2	wineburg	wineburg	PROPN
crl-25344	386	3	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	386	4	sarah	sarah	PROPN
crl-25344	386	5	mcgrew	mcgrew	PROPN
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crl-25344	386	7	“	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	386	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	386	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	386	12	nature	nature	NOUN
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crl-25344	386	14	expertise	expertise	NOUN
crl-25344	386	15	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	386	16	reading	read	VERB
crl-25344	386	17	less	less	ADV
crl-25344	386	18	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	386	19	learning	learn	VERB
crl-25344	386	20	more	more	ADJ
crl-25344	386	21	when	when	SCONJ
crl-25344	386	22	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
crl-25344	386	23	digital	digital	ADJ
crl-25344	386	24	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	386	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	386	26	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	386	27	stanford	stanford	PROPN
crl-25344	386	28	history	history	NOUN
crl-25344	386	29	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	386	30	group	group	NOUN
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crl-25344	386	34	,	,	PUNCT
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crl-25344	390	4	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	390	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	390	6	”	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	390	9	research	research	PROPN
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crl-25344	390	11	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	390	12	78	78	NUM
crl-25344	390	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	390	14	no	no	NOUN
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crl-25344	390	17	(	(	PUNCT
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crl-25344	390	28	“	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	390	32	”	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	390	35	higher	high	ADJ
crl-25344	390	36	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	390	37	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	390	38	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	390	39	3	3	NUM
crl-25344	390	40	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	390	41	2017	2017	NUM
crl-25344	390	42	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	390	43	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	390	44	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login	X
crl-25344	390	45	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	391	1	aspx?direct	aspx?direct	X
crl-25344	391	2	=	=	X
crl-25344	391	3	true&db	true&db	PRON
crl-25344	391	4	=	=	NUM
crl-25344	391	5	asn&an=121630434&site	asn&an=121630434&site	NOUN
crl-25344	391	6	=	=	PRON
crl-25344	391	7	eds	ed	NOUN
crl-25344	391	8	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	391	9	live&scope	live&scope	NOUN
crl-25344	391	10	=	=	NOUN
crl-25344	391	11	site	site	NOUN
crl-25344	391	12	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	391	13	matthew	matthew	PROPN
crl-25344	391	14	c.	c.	PROPN
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crl-25344	391	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	391	17	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	391	18	libraries	library	NOUN
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crl-25344	391	20	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	391	21	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	391	22	:	:	PUNCT
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crl-25344	392	6	”	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	393	10	(	(	PUNCT
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crl-25344	393	12	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	393	13	,	,	PUNCT
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crl-25344	393	18	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eric&an=ej1227587&s	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eric&an=ej1227587&s	PROPN
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crl-25344	393	22	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	393	23	live&scope	live&scope	NOUN
crl-25344	393	24	=	=	NOUN
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crl-25344	395	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	5	the	the	DET
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crl-25344	395	7	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	395	8	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	395	9	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	395	10	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	11	addressing	address	VERB
crl-25344	395	12	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	395	13	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	395	14	requires	require	VERB
crl-25344	395	15	a	a	DET
crl-25344	395	16	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
crl-25344	395	17	effort	effort	NOUN
crl-25344	395	18	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	19	cover	cover	VERB
crl-25344	395	20	story	story	NOUN
crl-25344	395	21	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	23	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	24	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	395	25	359	359	NUM
crl-25344	395	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	27	no	no	INTJ
crl-25344	395	28	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	395	29	6380	6380	NUM
crl-25344	395	30	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	31	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	395	32	9	9	NUM
crl-25344	395	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	34	2018	2018	NUM
crl-25344	395	35	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	36	1094–96	1094–96	X
crl-25344	395	37	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	38	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aao2998	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aao2998	X
crl-25344	395	39	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	40	m.	m.	NOUN
crl-25344	395	41	connor	connor	NOUN
crl-25344	395	42	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
crl-25344	395	43	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	44	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	45	why	why	SCONJ
crl-25344	395	46	librarians	librarian	NOUN
crl-25344	395	47	ca	can	AUX
crl-25344	395	48	n’t	not	PART
crl-25344	395	49	fight	fight	VERB
crl-25344	395	50	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	395	51	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	395	52	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	53	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	54	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-25344	395	55	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	395	56	librarianship	librarianship	NOUN
crl-25344	395	57	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	395	58	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	395	59	science	science	NOUN
crl-25344	395	60	51	51	NUM
crl-25344	395	61	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	62	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	395	63	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	395	64	4	4	NUM
crl-25344	395	65	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	66	december	december	PROPN
crl-25344	395	67	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	395	68	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	69	2019	2019	NUM
crl-25344	395	70	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	71	1146–56	1146–56	PROPN
crl-25344	395	72	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	395	73	https://doi.org/10.1177/0961000618764258	https://doi.org/10.1177/0961000618764258	PROPN
crl-25344	395	74	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	396	1	19	19	NUM
crl-25344	396	2	.	.	X
crl-25344	396	3	wineburg	wineburg	PROPN
crl-25344	396	4	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	396	5	mcgrew	mcgrew	PROPN
crl-25344	396	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	396	7	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	396	8	lateral	lateral	ADJ
crl-25344	396	9	reading	reading	NOUN
crl-25344	396	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	396	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	396	12	nature	nature	NOUN
crl-25344	396	13	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	396	14	expertise	expertise	NOUN
crl-25344	396	15	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	396	16	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	397	1	20	20	NUM
crl-25344	397	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	397	3	s.	s.	PROPN
crl-25344	397	4	mo	mo	PROPN
crl-25344	397	5	jones	jones	PROPN
crl-25344	397	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	397	7	jang	jang	PROPN
crl-25344	397	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	397	9	tara	tara	PROPN
crl-25344	397	10	mortensen	mortensen	PROPN
crl-25344	397	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	397	12	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	397	13	jingjing	jingjing	PROPN
crl-25344	397	14	liu	liu	PROPN
crl-25344	397	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	397	16	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	397	17	does	do	AUX
crl-25344	397	18	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	397	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	397	20	help	help	VERB
crl-25344	397	21	identification	identification	NOUN
crl-25344	397	22	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	397	23	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	397	24	244	244	NUM
crl-25344	397	25	college	college	NOUN
crl-25344	397	26	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	397	27	research	research	PROPN
crl-25344	397	28	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	397	29	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	397	30	2022	2022	NUM
crl-25344	397	31	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	397	32	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	1	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	398	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	398	3	helps	help	VERB
crl-25344	398	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	5	but	but	CCONJ
crl-25344	398	6	other	other	ADJ
crl-25344	398	7	literacies	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	398	8	do	do	VERB
crl-25344	398	9	n’t	not	PART
crl-25344	398	10	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	11	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	12	american	american	PROPN
crl-25344	398	13	behavioral	behavioral	PROPN
crl-25344	398	14	scientist	scientist	PROPN
crl-25344	398	15	65	65	NUM
crl-25344	398	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	17	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	398	18	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	398	19	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	398	20	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	21	february	february	PROPN
crl-25344	398	22	2021	2021	NUM
crl-25344	398	23	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	24	371–88	371–88	NUM
crl-25344	398	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	26	https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764219869406	https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764219869406	NUM
crl-25344	398	27	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	28	kirsten	kirsten	VERB
crl-25344	398	29	weir	weir	PROPN
crl-25344	398	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	31	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	32	why	why	SCONJ
crl-25344	398	33	we	we	PRON
crl-25344	398	34	fall	fall	VERB
crl-25344	398	35	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	398	36	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	398	37	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	398	38	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	39	hijacked	hijacked	ADJ
crl-25344	398	40	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	398	41	or	or	CCONJ
crl-25344	398	42	laziness	laziness	NOUN
crl-25344	398	43	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	398	44	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	399	1	american	american	PROPN
crl-25344	399	2	psychological	psychological	PROPN
crl-25344	399	3	association	association	PROPN
crl-25344	399	4	website	website	NOUN
crl-25344	399	5	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	399	6	december	december	PROPN
crl-25344	399	7	11	11	NUM
crl-25344	399	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	399	9	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	399	10	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	399	11	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	399	12	https://www.apa.org/	https://www.apa.org/	SPACE
crl-25344	399	13	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	399	14	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	399	15	apa/2020/02	apa/2020/02	NOUN
crl-25344	399	16	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	399	17	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	399	18	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	399	19	news.d	news.d	PROPN
crl-25344	399	20	21	21	NUM
crl-25344	399	21	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	1	erica	erica	PROPN
crl-25344	400	2	weintraub	weintraub	VERB
crl-25344	400	3	austin	austin	PROPN
crl-25344	400	4	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	400	5	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	400	6	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	400	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	8	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	9	processing	processing	NOUN
crl-25344	400	10	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	400	11	sexual	sexual	ADJ
crl-25344	400	12	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	400	13	messages	message	NOUN
crl-25344	400	14	improves	improve	VERB
crl-25344	400	15	due	due	ADP
crl-25344	400	16	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	400	17	media	media	NOUN
crl-25344	400	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	400	19	effects	effect	NOUN
crl-25344	400	20	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	400	21	perceived	perceive	VERB
crl-25344	400	22	message	message	NOUN
crl-25344	400	23	desirability	desirability	NOUN
crl-25344	400	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	25	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	26	mass	mass	NOUN
crl-25344	400	27	communication	communication	NOUN
crl-25344	400	28	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	400	29	society	society	PROPN
crl-25344	400	30	18	18	NUM
crl-25344	400	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	32	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	400	33	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	400	34	4	4	NUM
crl-25344	400	35	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	36	july	july	PROPN
crl-25344	400	37	2015	2015	NUM
crl-25344	400	38	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	39	399–421	399–421	NUM
crl-25344	400	40	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	41	https://doi.or	https://doi.or	ADJ
crl-25344	400	42	g/10.1080/15205436.2014.1001909	g/10.1080/15205436.2014.1001909	NOUN
crl-25344	400	43	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	44	elisha	elisha	PROPN
crl-25344	400	45	babad	babad	PROPN
crl-25344	400	46	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	47	eyal	eyal	PROPN
crl-25344	400	48	peer	peer	NOUN
crl-25344	400	49	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	50	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	400	51	renee	renee	NOUN
crl-25344	400	52	hobbs	hobb	NOUN
crl-25344	400	53	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	54	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	55	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	400	56	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	400	57	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	400	58	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	400	59	bias	bias	NOUN
crl-25344	400	60	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	61	are	be	AUX
crl-25344	400	62	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	400	63	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	400	64	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	400	65	less	less	ADV
crl-25344	400	66	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
crl-25344	400	67	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	400	68	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
crl-25344	400	69	judgment	judgment	NOUN
crl-25344	400	70	biases	bias	NOUN
crl-25344	400	71	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	400	72	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	1	psychology	psychology	NOUN
crl-25344	401	2	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	401	3	popular	popular	ADJ
crl-25344	401	4	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	401	5	culture	culture	NOUN
crl-25344	401	6	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	401	7	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	8	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	401	9	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	401	10	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	401	11	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	12	april	april	PROPN
crl-25344	401	13	2012	2012	NUM
crl-25344	401	14	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	15	97–107	97–107	PROPN
crl-25344	401	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	17	https://doi.org/10.1037/a0028181	https://doi.org/10.1037/a0028181	NUM
crl-25344	401	18	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	19	sarah	sarah	PROPN
crl-25344	401	20	mcgrew	mcgrew	PROPN
crl-25344	401	21	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	401	22	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	401	23	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	401	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	25	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	26	improving	improve	VERB
crl-25344	401	27	university	university	NOUN
crl-25344	401	28	students	student	NOUN
crl-25344	401	29	’	’	PART
crl-25344	401	30	web	web	NOUN
crl-25344	401	31	savvy	savvy	NOUN
crl-25344	401	32	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	33	an	an	DET
crl-25344	401	34	intervention	intervention	NOUN
crl-25344	401	35	study	study	NOUN
crl-25344	401	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	37	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	38	british	british	ADJ
crl-25344	401	39	journal	journal	PROPN
crl-25344	401	40	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	401	41	educational	educational	ADJ
crl-25344	401	42	psychology	psychology	NOUN
crl-25344	401	43	89	89	NUM
crl-25344	401	44	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	45	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	401	46	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	401	47	3	3	NUM
crl-25344	401	48	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	49	september	september	PROPN
crl-25344	401	50	2019	2019	NUM
crl-25344	401	51	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	52	485–500	485–500	NUM
crl-25344	401	53	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	54	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12279	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12279	SPACE
crl-25344	401	55	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	56	heather	heather	ADJ
crl-25344	401	57	brodie	brodie	NOUN
crl-25344	401	58	perry	perry	NOUN
crl-25344	401	59	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	60	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	61	conflict	conflict	NOUN
crl-25344	401	62	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	401	63	interest	interest	NOUN
crl-25344	401	64	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	401	65	scientific	scientific	ADJ
crl-25344	401	66	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	401	67	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	68	does	do	VERB
crl-25344	401	69	explicit	explicit	ADJ
crl-25344	401	70	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	401	71	increase	increase	NOUN
crl-25344	401	72	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
crl-25344	401	73	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
crl-25344	401	74	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	401	75	recognition	recognition	NOUN
crl-25344	401	76	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	401	77	potential	potential	ADJ
crl-25344	401	78	conflict	conflict	NOUN
crl-25344	401	79	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	80	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	81	order	order	NOUN
crl-25344	401	82	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	401	83	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	401	84	27742156	27742156	NUM
crl-25344	401	85	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	86	simmons	simmon	NOUN
crl-25344	401	87	college	college	PROPN
crl-25344	401	88	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	89	2019	2019	NUM
crl-25344	401	90	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	91	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	401	92	https://ezproxy.simmons.edu/login?url=https://www-proquest-com.ezproxy.simmons	https://ezproxy.simmons.edu/login?url=https://www-proquest-com.ezproxy.simmon	NOUN
crl-25344	401	93	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	402	1	edu	edu	PROPN
crl-25344	402	2	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	402	3	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
crl-25344	402	4	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	402	5	theses	theses	ADJ
crl-25344	402	6	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	402	7	conflict	conflict	NOUN
crl-25344	402	8	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	402	9	interest	interest	NOUN
crl-25344	402	10	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	402	11	scientific	scientific	ADJ
crl-25344	402	12	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	402	13	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	402	14	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	402	15	does	doe	NOUN
crl-25344	402	16	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	402	17	docview/2385690798	docview/2385690798	SPACE
crl-25344	402	18	/	/	SYM
crl-25344	402	19	se-2?accountid=13870	se-2?accountid=13870	NOUN
crl-25344	402	20	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	403	1	22	22	NUM
crl-25344	403	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	1	allison	allison	PROPN
crl-25344	404	2	faix	faix	PROPN
crl-25344	404	3	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	404	4	amy	amy	PROPN
crl-25344	404	5	fyn	fyn	NOUN
crl-25344	404	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	7	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	8	framing	frame	VERB
crl-25344	404	9	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	404	10	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	404	11	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	12	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	404	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	404	14	the	the	DET
crl-25344	404	15	acrl	acrl	ADJ
crl-25344	404	16	framework	framework	NOUN
crl-25344	404	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	18	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	19	portal	portal	ADJ
crl-25344	404	20	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	21	libraries	library	NOUN
crl-25344	404	22	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	404	23	the	the	DET
crl-25344	404	24	academy	academy	NOUN
crl-25344	404	25	20	20	NUM
crl-25344	404	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	27	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	404	28	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	404	29	3	3	NUM
crl-25344	404	30	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	31	july	july	PROPN
crl-25344	404	32	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	404	33	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	34	495–508	495–508	NUM
crl-25344	404	35	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	36	https://doi.org/10.1353/pla.2020.0027	https://doi.org/10.1353/pla.2020.0027	PROPN
crl-25344	404	37	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	38	mandi	mandi	PROPN
crl-25344	404	39	goodsett	goodsett	PROPN
crl-25344	404	40	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	41	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	42	assessing	assess	VERB
crl-25344	404	43	the	the	DET
crl-25344	404	44	potential	potential	NOUN
crl-25344	404	45	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	404	46	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	404	47	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	404	48	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	404	49	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	404	50	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	404	51	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	404	52	online	online	ADJ
crl-25344	404	53	learning	learning	NOUN
crl-25344	404	54	objects	object	NOUN
crl-25344	404	55	using	use	VERB
crl-25344	404	56	best	good	ADJ
crl-25344	404	57	practices	practice	NOUN
crl-25344	404	58	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	59	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	60	communications	communication	NOUN
crl-25344	404	61	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	404	62	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	404	63	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	404	64	14	14	NUM
crl-25344	404	65	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	66	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	404	67	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	404	68	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	404	69	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	70	september	september	PROPN
crl-25344	404	71	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	404	72	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	73	227–54	227–54	NUM
crl-25344	404	74	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	75	https://doi.org/10.15760/	https://doi.org/10.15760/	PROPN
crl-25344	404	76	comminfolit.2020.14.2.4	comminfolit.2020.14.2.4	NOUN
crl-25344	404	77	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	78	jorge	jorge	PROPN
crl-25344	404	79	revez	revez	PROPN
crl-25344	404	80	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	404	81	luís	luís	ADV
crl-25344	404	82	corujo	corujo	ADJ
crl-25344	404	83	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	84	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	85	librarians	librarian	VERB
crl-25344	404	86	against	against	ADP
crl-25344	404	87	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	404	88	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	404	89	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	90	a	a	DET
crl-25344	404	91	systematic	systematic	ADJ
crl-25344	404	92	literature	literature	NOUN
crl-25344	404	93	review	review	NOUN
crl-25344	404	94	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	404	95	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	404	96	practices	practice	NOUN
crl-25344	404	97	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	98	jan	jan	PROPN
crl-25344	404	99	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	404	100	2018	2018	NUM
crl-25344	404	101	–	–	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	102	sept	sept	PROPN
crl-25344	404	103	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	404	104	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	404	105	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	106	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	107	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	108	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-25344	404	109	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	404	110	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-25344	404	111	librarianship	librarianship	NOUN
crl-25344	404	112	47	47	NUM
crl-25344	404	113	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	114	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	404	115	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	404	116	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	404	117	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	118	march	march	PROPN
crl-25344	404	119	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	404	120	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	121	2021	2021	NUM
crl-25344	404	122	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	123	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	124	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2020.102304	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2020.102304	PROPN
crl-25344	404	125	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	126	john	john	PROPN
crl-25344	404	127	m.	m.	PROPN
crl-25344	404	128	weiner	weiner	NOUN
crl-25344	404	129	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	130	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	404	131	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	404	132	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	404	133	a	a	DET
crl-25344	404	134	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	404	135	between	between	ADP
crl-25344	404	136	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	404	137	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	404	138	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	404	139	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	404	140	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	404	141	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	405	1	a	a	DET
crl-25344	405	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
crl-25344	405	3	review	review	NOUN
crl-25344	405	4	2000–2009	2000–2009	NUM
crl-25344	405	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	405	6	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	405	7	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-25344	405	8	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	405	9	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	405	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	405	11	5	5	NUM
crl-25344	405	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	405	13	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	405	14	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	405	15	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	405	16	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	405	17	december	december	PROPN
crl-25344	405	18	2011	2011	NUM
crl-25344	405	19	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	405	20	81–92	81–92	PROPN
crl-25344	405	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	405	22	https://doi.org/10.11645/5.2.1600	https://doi.org/10.11645/5.2.1600	NUM
crl-25344	405	23	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	1	23	23	NUM
crl-25344	406	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	3	tim	tim	PROPN
crl-25344	406	4	john	john	PROPN
crl-25344	406	5	moore	moore	PROPN
crl-25344	406	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	7	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	8	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	406	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	406	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	406	11	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
crl-25344	406	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	406	13	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	14	a	a	DET
crl-25344	406	15	continuing	continue	VERB
crl-25344	406	16	debate	debate	NOUN
crl-25344	406	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	18	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	19	higher	high	ADJ
crl-25344	406	20	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	406	21	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	406	22	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	406	23	development	development	NOUN
crl-25344	406	24	30	30	NUM
crl-25344	406	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	26	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	406	27	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	406	28	3	3	NUM
crl-25344	406	29	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	30	january	january	PROPN
crl-25344	406	31	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	406	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	33	2011	2011	NUM
crl-25344	406	34	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	35	261–74	261–74	NUM
crl-25344	406	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	406	37	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/	PROPN
crl-25344	406	38	login.aspx?direct=true&db=eric&an=ej923820&site=eds-live&scope=site	login.aspx?direct=true&db=eric&an=ej923820&site=eds-live&scope=site	PROPN
crl-25344	406	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	407	1	24	24	NUM
crl-25344	407	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	407	3	weiner	weiner	NOUN
crl-25344	407	4	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	407	5	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	407	6	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	407	7	there	there	PRON
crl-25344	407	8	a	a	DET
crl-25344	407	9	difference	difference	NOUN
crl-25344	407	10	between	between	ADP
crl-25344	407	11	critical	critical	ADJ
crl-25344	407	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
crl-25344	407	13	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	407	14	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	407	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	407	16	?	?	PUNCT
crl-25344	407	17	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	408	1	25	25	NUM
crl-25344	408	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	1	ann	ann	PROPN
crl-25344	409	2	grafstein	grafstein	PROPN
crl-25344	409	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	5	a	a	DET
crl-25344	409	6	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	409	7	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	8	based	base	VERB
crl-25344	409	9	approach	approach	NOUN
crl-25344	409	10	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	409	11	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	409	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	409	13	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	14	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	15	journal	journal	NOUN
crl-25344	409	16	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	409	17	academic	academic	ADJ
crl-25344	409	18	librarianship	librarianship	NOUN
crl-25344	409	19	28	28	NUM
crl-25344	409	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	21	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	409	22	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	409	23	4	4	NUM
crl-25344	409	24	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	25	july	july	PROPN
crl-25344	409	26	2002	2002	NUM
crl-25344	409	27	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	28	197	197	NUM
crl-25344	409	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	30	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0099-1333(02)00283-5	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0099-1333(02)00283-5	X
crl-25344	409	31	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	32	saunders	saunder	NOUN
crl-25344	409	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	34	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	35	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	409	36	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	409	37	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	409	38	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	409	39	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	409	40	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	409	41	a	a	DET
crl-25344	409	42	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	409	43	learning	learning	NOUN
crl-25344	409	44	outcome	outcome	NOUN
crl-25344	409	45	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	46	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	47	lauri	lauri	PROPN
crl-25344	409	48	j.	j.	PROPN
crl-25344	409	49	vaughan	vaughan	PROPN
crl-25344	409	50	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	51	sue	sue	PROPN
crl-25344	409	52	smith	smith	PROPN
crl-25344	409	53	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	54	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	409	55	meredith	meredith	PROPN
crl-25344	409	56	cranston	cranston	PROPN
crl-25344	409	57	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	58	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	59	an	an	DET
crl-25344	409	60	argument	argument	NOUN
crl-25344	409	61	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	409	62	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
crl-25344	409	63	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	409	64	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	409	65	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	66	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	67	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
crl-25344	409	68	quest	quest	PROPN
crl-25344	409	69	44	44	NUM
crl-25344	409	70	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	71	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	409	72	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	409	73	5	5	NUM
crl-25344	409	74	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	75	may	may	AUX
crl-25344	409	76	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	409	77	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	78	2016	2016	NUM
crl-25344	409	79	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	80	38	38	NUM
crl-25344	409	81	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	82	https://search	https://search	NOUN
crl-25344	409	83	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	84	ebscohost	ebscohost	NOUN
crl-25344	409	85	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	86	com	com	NOUN
crl-25344	409	87	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	409	88	ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsgao&an=edsgcl.453286297&site=eds-live&scope=site	ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsgao&an=edsgcl.453286297&site=eds-live&scope=site	PROPN
crl-25344	409	89	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	409	90	26	26	NUM
crl-25344	409	91	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	1	peggy	peggy	PROPN
crl-25344	410	2	keeran	keeran	PROPN
crl-25344	410	3	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	410	4	michael	michael	PROPN
crl-25344	410	5	levine	levine	PROPN
crl-25344	410	6	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	7	clark	clark	NOUN
crl-25344	410	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	9	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	410	10	within	within	ADP
crl-25344	410	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	410	12	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	410	13	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	14	foundations	foundation	NOUN
crl-25344	410	15	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	410	16	reference	reference	NOUN
crl-25344	410	17	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	410	18	library	library	NOUN
crl-25344	410	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	410	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	21	second	second	ADJ
crl-25344	410	22	edition	edition	NOUN
crl-25344	410	23	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	24	lanham	lanham	PROPN
crl-25344	410	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	26	md	md	PROPN
crl-25344	410	27	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	28	rowman	rowman	PROPN
crl-25344	410	29	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	410	30	littlefield	littlefield	PROPN
crl-25344	410	31	publishers	publisher	NOUN
crl-25344	410	32	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	33	2014	2014	NUM
crl-25344	410	34	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	35	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	36	https://search	https://search	NOUN
crl-25344	410	37	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	38	ebscohost	ebscohost	NOUN
crl-25344	410	39	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	410	40	com	com	NOUN
crl-25344	410	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	411	1	ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&an=771867&site=eds-live&scope=site	ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&an=771867&site=eds-live&scope=site	PROPN
crl-25344	411	2	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	411	3	patrick	patrick	ADJ
crl-25344	411	4	ragains	ragain	NOUN
crl-25344	411	5	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	411	6	kimberly	kimberly	PROPN
crl-25344	411	7	thornton	thornton	PROPN
crl-25344	411	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	411	9	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	411	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	411	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
crl-25344	411	12	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	411	13	works	work	VERB
crl-25344	411	14	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	411	15	a	a	DET
crl-25344	411	16	guide	guide	NOUN
crl-25344	411	17	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	411	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
crl-25344	411	19	by	by	ADP
crl-25344	411	20	discipline	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	411	21	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	411	22	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	411	23	population	population	NOUN
crl-25344	411	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	411	25	second	second	ADJ
crl-25344	411	26	edition	edition	NOUN
crl-25344	411	27	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	411	28	new	new	PROPN
crl-25344	411	29	york	york	PROPN
crl-25344	411	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	411	31	ny	ny	NOUN
crl-25344	411	32	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	411	33	neal	neal	NOUN
crl-25344	411	34	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	411	35	schuman	schuman	PROPN
crl-25344	411	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	411	37	2013	2013	NUM
crl-25344	411	38	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	411	39	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	412	1	27	27	NUM
crl-25344	412	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	1	eric	eric	PROPN
crl-25344	413	2	r.	r.	PROPN
crl-25344	413	3	walsh	walsh	PROPN
crl-25344	413	4	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	5	buhi	buhi	NOUN
crl-25344	413	6	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	7	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	8	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	413	9	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	413	10	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	413	11	cancer	cancer	NOUN
crl-25344	413	12	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	413	13	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	14	additional	additional	ADJ
crl-25344	413	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
crl-25344	413	16	to	to	PART
crl-25344	413	17	explore	explore	VERB
crl-25344	413	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	19	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	20	american	american	PROPN
crl-25344	413	21	journal	journal	PROPN
crl-25344	413	22	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	413	23	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	413	24	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	413	25	110	110	NUM
crl-25344	413	26	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	27	october	october	PROPN
crl-25344	413	28	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	413	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	30	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	413	31	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	32	s292–93	s292–93	PROPN
crl-25344	413	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	34	https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2020.305949	https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2020.305949	PROPN
crl-25344	413	35	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	36	tamar	tamar	PROPN
crl-25344	413	37	wilner	wilner	PROPN
crl-25344	413	38	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	413	39	avery	avery	PROPN
crl-25344	413	40	holton	holton	PROPN
crl-25344	413	41	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	42	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	43	breast	breast	NOUN
crl-25344	413	44	cancer	cancer	NOUN
crl-25344	413	45	prevention	prevention	NOUN
crl-25344	413	46	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	413	47	treatment	treatment	NOUN
crl-25344	413	48	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	49	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	413	50	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	413	51	pinterest	pinter	ADJ
crl-25344	413	52	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	53	2018	2018	NUM
crl-25344	413	54	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	55	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	56	american	american	PROPN
crl-25344	413	57	journal	journal	PROPN
crl-25344	413	58	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	413	59	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	413	60	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	413	61	110	110	NUM
crl-25344	413	62	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	63	october	october	PROPN
crl-25344	413	64	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	413	65	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	66	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	413	67	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	68	s300–04	s300–04	ADJ
crl-25344	413	69	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	70	https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2020.305812	https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2020.305812	PROPN
crl-25344	413	71	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	72	marco	marco	ADJ
crl-25344	413	73	zenone	zenone	NOUN
crl-25344	413	74	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	75	jeremy	jeremy	NOUN
crl-25344	413	76	snyder	snyder	NOUN
crl-25344	413	77	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	78	and	and	CCONJ
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crl-25344	413	80	caulfield	caulfield	PROPN
crl-25344	413	81	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	82	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	83	crowdfunding	crowdfunde	VERB
crl-25344	413	84	cannabidiol	cannabidiol	NOUN
crl-25344	413	85	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	86	cbd	cbd	NOUN
crl-25344	413	87	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	88	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	413	89	cancer	cancer	NOUN
crl-25344	413	90	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	91	hype	hype	NOUN
crl-25344	413	92	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	413	93	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	413	94	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	413	95	gofundme	gofundme	NOUN
crl-25344	413	96	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	97	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	98	american	american	PROPN
crl-25344	413	99	journal	journal	PROPN
crl-25344	413	100	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	413	101	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	413	102	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	413	103	110	110	NUM
crl-25344	413	104	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	105	october	october	PROPN
crl-25344	413	106	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	413	107	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	108	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	413	109	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	110	s294–99	s294–99	NOUN
crl-25344	413	111	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	413	112	https://doi.org/10.2105/	https://doi.org/10.2105/	PROPN
crl-25344	413	113	ajph.2020.305768	ajph.2020.305768	PROPN
crl-25344	413	114	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	414	1	28	28	NUM
crl-25344	414	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	415	1	dolores	dolores	PROPN
crl-25344	415	2	albarracin	albarracin	PROPN
crl-25344	415	3	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	416	1	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	416	2	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	416	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	5	misleading	mislead	VERB
crl-25344	416	6	claims	claim	NOUN
crl-25344	416	7	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	416	8	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
crl-25344	416	9	products	product	NOUN
crl-25344	416	10	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	416	11	youtube	youtube	NOUN
crl-25344	416	12	videos	video	NOUN
crl-25344	416	13	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
crl-25344	416	15	effects	effect	NOUN
crl-25344	416	16	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	416	17	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	416	18	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	416	19	unhealthy	unhealthy	ADJ
crl-25344	416	20	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
crl-25344	416	21	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	22	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	23	journal	journal	PROPN
crl-25344	416	24	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	416	25	medical	medical	ADJ
crl-25344	416	26	internet	internet	NOUN
crl-25344	416	27	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	416	28	20	20	NUM
crl-25344	416	29	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	30	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	416	31	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	416	32	6	6	NUM
crl-25344	416	33	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	34	june	june	PROPN
crl-25344	416	35	29	29	NUM
crl-25344	416	36	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	37	2018	2018	NUM
crl-25344	416	38	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	39	e229	e229	PROPN
crl-25344	416	40	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	41	https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.9959	https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.9959	SPACE
crl-25344	416	42	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	43	andy	andy	PROPN
crl-25344	416	44	s.l	s.l	PROPN
crl-25344	416	45	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	416	46	tan	tan	PROPN
crl-25344	416	47	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	416	48	cabral	cabral	PROPN
crl-25344	416	49	a.	a.	NOUN
crl-25344	416	50	bigman	bigman	PROPN
crl-25344	416	51	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	52	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	53	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	416	54	about	about	ADP
crl-25344	416	55	commercial	commercial	ADJ
crl-25344	416	56	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
crl-25344	416	57	products	product	NOUN
crl-25344	416	58	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	416	59	social	social	ADJ
crl-25344	416	60	media	medium	NOUN
crl-25344	416	61	—	—	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	62	implications	implication	NOUN
crl-25344	416	63	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	416	64	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	416	65	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
crl-25344	416	66	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	416	67	reducing	reduce	VERB
crl-25344	416	68	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
crl-25344	416	69	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	70	related	relate	VERB
crl-25344	416	71	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	416	72	disparities	disparity	NOUN
crl-25344	416	73	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	74	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	75	american	american	PROPN
crl-25344	416	76	journal	journal	PROPN
crl-25344	416	77	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	416	78	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	416	79	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	416	80	110	110	NUM
crl-25344	416	81	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	82	october	october	PROPN
crl-25344	416	83	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	416	84	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	85	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	416	86	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	87	s281–83	s281–83	PROPN
crl-25344	416	88	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	416	89	https://doi.org/10.2105/	https://doi.org/10.2105/	PROPN
crl-25344	416	90	ajph.2020.305910	ajph.2020.305910	PROPN
crl-25344	416	91	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	1	29	29	NUM
crl-25344	417	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	3	carla	carla	PROPN
crl-25344	417	4	montuori	montuori	NOUN
crl-25344	417	5	fernandes	fernande	NOUN
crl-25344	417	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	417	7	christina	christina	PROPN
crl-25344	417	8	montuori	montuori	PROPN
crl-25344	417	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	10	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	11	the	the	DET
crl-25344	417	12	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	417	13	network	network	NOUN
crl-25344	417	14	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	417	15	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	417	16	at	at	ADP
crl-25344	417	17	risk	risk	NOUN
crl-25344	417	18	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	19	an	an	DET
crl-25344	417	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
crl-25344	417	21	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	417	22	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	417	23	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	417	24	included	include	VERB
crl-25344	417	25	in	in	ADP
crl-25344	417	26	‘	'	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	27	the	the	DET
crl-25344	417	28	10	10	NUM
crl-25344	417	29	reasons	reason	NOUN
crl-25344	417	30	why	why	SCONJ
crl-25344	417	31	you	you	PRON
crl-25344	417	32	should	should	AUX
crl-25344	417	33	n’t	not	PART
crl-25344	417	34	vaccinate	vaccinate	VERB
crl-25344	417	35	your	your	PRON
crl-25344	417	36	child	child	NOUN
crl-25344	417	37	’	'	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	38	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	39	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	40	reciis	reciis	PROPN
crl-25344	417	41	14	14	NUM
crl-25344	417	42	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	43	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	417	44	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	417	45	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	417	46	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	47	june	june	PROPN
crl-25344	417	48	1	1	NUM
crl-25344	417	49	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	50	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	417	51	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	52	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	53	https://doi.org/10.29397/reciis.v%vi%i.1975	https://doi.org/10.29397/reciis.v%vi%i.1975	PROPN
crl-25344	417	54	;	;	PUNCT
crl-25344	417	55	amelia	amelia	VERB
crl-25344	417	56	jamison	jamison	PROPN
crl-25344	417	57	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	418	1	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	418	2	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	418	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	418	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	418	5	adapting	adapt	VERB
crl-25344	418	6	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	418	7	extending	extend	VERB
crl-25344	418	8	a	a	DET
crl-25344	418	9	typology	typology	NOUN
crl-25344	418	10	to	to	PART
crl-25344	418	11	identify	identify	VERB
crl-25344	418	12	vaccine	vaccine	NOUN
crl-25344	418	13	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	418	14	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	418	15	twitter	twitter	NOUN
crl-25344	418	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	418	17	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	418	18	american	american	PROPN
crl-25344	418	19	journal	journal	PROPN
crl-25344	418	20	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	418	21	public	public	ADJ
crl-25344	418	22	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	418	23	110	110	NUM
crl-25344	418	24	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	418	25	october	october	PROPN
crl-25344	418	26	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	418	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	418	28	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	418	29	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	418	30	s331–39	s331–39	PROPN
crl-25344	418	31	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	418	32	https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2020.305940	https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2020.305940	PROPN
crl-25344	418	33	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	1	30	30	NUM
crl-25344	419	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	3	russell	russell	PROPN
crl-25344	419	4	seekins	seekin	NOUN
crl-25344	419	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	6	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	7	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	419	8	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	9	5	5	NUM
crl-25344	419	10	g	g	PROPN
crl-25344	419	11	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	419	12	health	health	NOUN
crl-25344	419	13	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	14	conspiracy	conspiracy	NOUN
crl-25344	419	15	theories	theory	NOUN
crl-25344	419	16	mutated	mutate	VERB
crl-25344	419	17	during	during	ADP
crl-25344	419	18	the	the	DET
crl-25344	419	19	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
crl-25344	419	20	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	21	communicating	communicate	VERB
crl-25344	419	22	the	the	DET
crl-25344	419	23	facts	fact	NOUN
crl-25344	419	24	is	be	AUX
crl-25344	419	25	a	a	DET
crl-25344	419	26	shared	shared	ADJ
crl-25344	419	27	endeavour	endeavour	NOUN
crl-25344	419	28	that	that	PRON
crl-25344	419	29	requires	require	VERB
crl-25344	419	30	mutually	mutually	ADV
crl-25344	419	31	reinforcing	reinforcing	ADJ
crl-25344	419	32	activities	activity	NOUN
crl-25344	419	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	34	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	35	intermedia	intermedia	NOUN
crl-25344	419	36	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	419	37	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	419	38	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	419	39	misand	misand	NOUN
crl-25344	419	40	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	419	41	across	across	ADP
crl-25344	419	42	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
crl-25344	419	43	245	245	NUM
crl-25344	419	44	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	45	0309118x	0309118x	NUM
crl-25344	419	46	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	47	48	48	NUM
crl-25344	419	48	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	49	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	419	50	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	419	51	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	419	52	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	53	july	july	PROPN
crl-25344	419	54	2020	2020	NUM
crl-25344	419	55	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	56	12–14	12–14	NUM
crl-25344	419	57	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	58	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=tr	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=tr	VERB
crl-25344	419	59	ue&db	ue&db	SPACE
crl-25344	419	60	=	=	PROPN
crl-25344	419	61	ufh&an=145379957&site	ufh&an=145379957&site	ADJ
crl-25344	419	62	=	=	PRON
crl-25344	419	63	eds	eds	NOUN
crl-25344	419	64	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	419	65	live&scope	live&scope	NOUN
crl-25344	419	66	=	=	NOUN
crl-25344	419	67	site	site	NOUN
crl-25344	419	68	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	420	1	31	31	NUM
crl-25344	420	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	421	1	jacek	jacek	PROPN
crl-25344	421	2	borecki	borecki	PROPN
crl-25344	421	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	421	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	421	5	disinformation	disinformation	NOUN
crl-25344	421	6	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	421	7	a	a	DET
crl-25344	421	8	threat	threat	NOUN
crl-25344	421	9	to	to	ADP
crl-25344	421	10	private	private	ADJ
crl-25344	421	11	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	421	12	state	state	NOUN
crl-25344	421	13	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	421	14	owned	own	VERB
crl-25344	421	15	businesses	business	NOUN
crl-25344	421	16	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	421	17	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	421	18	warsaw	warsaw	PROPN
crl-25344	421	19	institute	institute	PROPN
crl-25344	421	20	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	421	21	july	july	PROPN
crl-25344	421	22	25	25	NUM
crl-25344	421	23	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	421	24	2019	2019	NUM
crl-25344	421	25	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	421	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	421	27	https://warsawinstitute.org/disinformation-threat-private-state-owned-businesses/	https://warsawinstitute.org/disinformation-threat-private-state-owned-businesses/	PROPN
crl-25344	421	28	32	32	NUM
crl-25344	421	29	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	422	1	matthew	matthew	PROPN
crl-25344	422	2	f.	f.	PROPN
crl-25344	422	3	ferraro	ferraro	PROPN
crl-25344	422	4	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	422	5	jason	jason	PROPN
crl-25344	422	6	c.	c.	PROPN
crl-25344	422	7	chipman	chipman	PROPN
crl-25344	422	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	422	9	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	422	10	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	422	11	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	422	12	threatens	threaten	VERB
crl-25344	422	13	our	our	PRON
crl-25344	422	14	businesses	business	NOUN
crl-25344	422	15	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	422	16	not	not	PART
crl-25344	422	17	just	just	ADV
crl-25344	422	18	our	our	PRON
crl-25344	422	19	politics	politic	NOUN
crl-25344	422	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	422	21	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	422	22	washington	washington	PROPN
crl-25344	422	23	post	post	PROPN
crl-25344	422	24	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	422	25	february	february	PROPN
crl-25344	422	26	8	8	NUM
crl-25344	422	27	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	422	28	2019	2019	NUM
crl-25344	422	29	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	422	30	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	422	31	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true	https://search-ebscohost-com.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true	NOUN
crl-25344	422	32	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	422	33	db	db	PROPN
crl-25344	422	34	=	=	PROPN
crl-25344	422	35	edsgao&an	edsgao&an	PRON
crl-25344	422	36	=	=	NOUN
crl-25344	422	37	edsgcl.573149015&site	edsgcl.573149015&site	ADJ
crl-25344	422	38	=	=	X
crl-25344	422	39	eds	ed	NOUN
crl-25344	422	40	-	-	PUNCT
crl-25344	422	41	live&scope	live&scope	NOUN
crl-25344	422	42	=	=	NOUN
crl-25344	422	43	site	site	NOUN
crl-25344	422	44	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	423	1	33	33	NUM
crl-25344	423	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	423	3	timothy	timothy	PROPN
crl-25344	423	4	hampton	hampton	PROPN
crl-25344	423	5	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	423	6	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	423	7	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	423	8	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	423	9	and	and	CCONJ
crl-25344	423	10	humanities	humanity	NOUN
crl-25344	423	11	education	education	NOUN
crl-25344	423	12	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	423	13	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	423	14	berkley	berkley	NOUN
crl-25344	423	15	news	news	PROPN
crl-25344	423	16	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	423	17	berkley	berkley	NOUN
crl-25344	423	18	blog	blog	NOUN
crl-25344	423	19	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	423	20	august	august	PROPN
crl-25344	423	21	9	9	NUM
crl-25344	423	22	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	423	23	2018	2018	NUM
crl-25344	423	24	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	423	25	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	423	26	https://news.berkeley.edu/berkeley_blog/fake-news-and-humanities-education/.	https://news.berkeley.edu/berkeley_blog/fake-news-and-humanities-education/.	PROPN
crl-25344	423	27	34	34	NUM
crl-25344	423	28	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	424	1	kirsten	kirsten	PROPN
crl-25344	424	2	ostherr	ostherr	PROPN
crl-25344	424	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	424	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	424	5	humanities	humanity	NOUN
crl-25344	424	6	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	424	7	essential	essential	ADJ
crl-25344	424	8	services	service	NOUN
crl-25344	424	9	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	424	10	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	424	11	inside	inside	ADP
crl-25344	424	12	higher	high	ADJ
crl-25344	424	13	ed	ed	NOUN
crl-25344	424	14	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	424	15	may	may	AUX
crl-25344	424	16	21	21	NUM
crl-25344	424	17	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	424	18	2020	2020	NUM
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crl-25344	424	20	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	424	21	https://www.insidehighered.com/views/2020/05/21/how-humanities-can-be-part-front-line-response-pandemic-opinion	https://www.insidehighered.com/views/2020/05/21/how-humanities-can-be-part-front-line-response-pandemic-opinion	NOUN
crl-25344	424	22	,	,	PUNCT
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crl-25344	426	9	”	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	427	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	428	1	weiss	weiss	VERB
crl-25344	428	2	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	429	1	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	429	2	.	.	PROPN
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crl-25344	429	5	surveying	survey	VERB
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crl-25344	429	7	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	429	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	429	9	”	"	PUNCT
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crl-25344	429	11	.	.	PUNCT
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crl-25344	430	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	431	1	weiss	weiss	VERB
crl-25344	431	2	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	432	1	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	432	2	.	.	PROPN
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crl-25344	432	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	432	5	surveying	survey	VERB
crl-25344	432	6	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	432	7	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	432	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	432	9	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	432	10	22	22	NUM
crl-25344	432	11	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	433	1	38	38	NUM
crl-25344	433	2	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	434	1	weiss	weiss	VERB
crl-25344	434	2	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	435	1	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	435	2	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	435	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	435	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	435	5	surveying	survey	VERB
crl-25344	435	6	fake	fake	ADJ
crl-25344	435	7	news	news	NOUN
crl-25344	435	8	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	435	9	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	435	10	24	24	NUM
crl-25344	435	11	.	.	NUM
crl-25344	435	12	39	39	NUM
crl-25344	435	13	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	436	1	boglarka	boglarka	PROPN
crl-25344	436	2	s.	s.	PROPN
crl-25344	436	3	huddleston	huddleston	PROPN
crl-25344	436	4	et	et	PROPN
crl-25344	437	1	al	al	PROPN
crl-25344	437	2	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	437	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	437	4	“	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	437	5	faculty	faculty	NOUN
crl-25344	437	6	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	437	7	on	on	ADP
crl-25344	437	8	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
crl-25344	437	9	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	437	10	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	437	11	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	437	12	nine	nine	NUM
crl-25344	437	13	core	core	NOUN
crl-25344	437	14	skills	skill	NOUN
crl-25344	437	15	for	for	ADP
crl-25344	437	16	research	research	NOUN
crl-25344	437	17	success	success	NOUN
crl-25344	437	18	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	437	19	”	"	PUNCT
crl-25344	437	20	reference	reference	NOUN
crl-25344	437	21	&	&	CCONJ
crl-25344	437	22	user	user	NOUN
crl-25344	437	23	services	service	NOUN
crl-25344	437	24	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
crl-25344	437	25	59	59	NUM
crl-25344	437	26	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	437	27	no	no	NOUN
crl-25344	437	28	.	.	NOUN
crl-25344	437	29	2	2	NUM
crl-25344	437	30	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	437	31	december	december	PROPN
crl-25344	437	32	22	22	NUM
crl-25344	437	33	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	437	34	2019	2019	NUM
crl-25344	437	35	):	):	PUNCT
crl-25344	437	36	118	118	NUM
crl-25344	437	37	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	437	38	https://search-ebscohostcom.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsgao&an=edsgcl.619403189&site=eds-live&scope=site	https://search-ebscohostcom.ezproxy.simmons.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsgao&an=edsgcl.619403189&site=eds-live&scope=site	PROPN
crl-25344	437	39	.	.	PROPN
crl-25344	437	40	40	40	NUM
crl-25344	437	41	.	.	PUNCT
crl-25344	438	1	laura	laura	NOUN
crl-25344	438	2	saunders	saunder	NOUN
crl-25344	438	3	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	438	4	information	information	NOUN
crl-25344	438	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
crl-25344	438	6	as	as	ADP
crl-25344	438	7	a	a	DET
crl-25344	438	8	student	student	NOUN
crl-25344	438	9	learning	learning	NOUN
crl-25344	438	10	outcome	outcome	NOUN
crl-25344	438	11	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	438	12	the	the	DET
crl-25344	438	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
crl-25344	438	14	of	of	ADP
crl-25344	438	15	institutional	institutional	ADJ
crl-25344	438	16	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
crl-25344	438	17	(	(	PUNCT
crl-25344	438	18	westport	westport	NOUN
crl-25344	438	19	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	438	20	ct	ct	VERB
crl-25344	438	21	:	:	PUNCT
crl-25344	438	22	libraries	librarie	VERB
crl-25344	438	23	unlimited	unlimited	ADJ
crl-25344	438	24	,	,	PUNCT
crl-25344	438	25	2011	2011	NUM
crl-25344	438	26	)	)	PUNCT
crl-25344	438	27	.	.	PUNCT