id sid tid token lemma pos crl-14658 1 1 college college NOUN crl-14658 1 2 and and CCONJ crl-14658 1 3 research research NOUN crl-14658 1 4 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 1 5 with with ADP crl-14658 1 6 feathers feather NOUN crl-14658 1 7 : : PUNCT crl-14658 1 8 effects effect NOUN crl-14658 1 9 of of ADP crl-14658 1 10 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 1 11 and and CCONJ crl-14658 1 12 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 1 13 on on ADP crl-14658 1 14 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 1 15 publishing publishing PROPN crl-14658 1 16 annokerson annokerson PROPN crl-14658 1 17 editor editor PROPN crl-14658 1 18 's 's PART crl-14658 1 19 note note NOUN crl-14658 1 20 : : PUNCT crl-14658 1 21 this this DET crl-14658 1 22 article article NOUN crl-14658 1 23 is be AUX crl-14658 1 24 the the DET crl-14658 1 25 fourth fourth ADJ crl-14658 1 26 part part NOUN crl-14658 1 27 of of ADP crl-14658 1 28 a a DET crl-14658 1 29 series series NOUN crl-14658 1 30 on on ADP crl-14658 1 31 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 1 32 communications communication NOUN crl-14658 1 33 and and CCONJ crl-14658 1 34 serials serial NOUN crl-14658 1 35 prices price NOUN crl-14658 1 36 . . PUNCT crl-14658 2 1 the the DET crl-14658 2 2 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 2 3 legislation legislation NOUN crl-14658 2 4 of of ADP crl-14658 2 5 the the DET crl-14658 2 6 united united PROPN crl-14658 2 7 states states PROPN crl-14658 2 8 was be AUX crl-14658 2 9 conceived conceive VERB crl-14658 2 10 to to PART crl-14658 2 11 promote promote VERB crl-14658 2 12 the the DET crl-14658 2 13 " " PUNCT crl-14658 2 14 progress progress NOUN crl-14658 2 15 of of ADP crl-14658 2 16 sdence sdence NOUN crl-14658 2 17 and and CCONJ crl-14658 2 18 useful useful ADJ crl-14658 2 19 arts art NOUN crl-14658 2 20 . . PUNCT crl-14658 2 21 " " PUNCT crl-14658 3 1 while while SCONJ crl-14658 3 2 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 3 3 law law NOUN crl-14658 3 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 3 5 which which PRON crl-14658 3 6 defines define VERB crl-14658 3 7 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 3 8 of of ADP crl-14658 3 9 published publish VERB crl-14658 3 10 works work NOUN crl-14658 3 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 3 12 is be AUX crl-14658 3 13 effective effective ADJ crl-14658 3 14 for for ADP crl-14658 3 15 trade trade NOUN crl-14658 3 16 and and CCONJ crl-14658 3 17 mass mass NOUN crl-14658 3 18 market market NOUN crl-14658 3 19 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 3 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 3 21 its its PRON crl-14658 3 22 effect effect NOUN crl-14658 3 23 upon upon SCONJ crl-14658 3 24 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 3 25 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 3 26 can can AUX crl-14658 3 27 act act VERB crl-14658 3 28 as as ADP crl-14658 3 29 a a DET crl-14658 3 30 barrier barrier NOUN crl-14658 3 31 to to ADP crl-14658 3 32 the the DET crl-14658 3 33 wide wide ADJ crl-14658 3 34 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14658 3 35 of of ADP crl-14658 3 36 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 3 37 . . PUNCT crl-14658 4 1 the the DET crl-14658 4 2 reasons reason NOUN crl-14658 4 3 for for ADP crl-14658 4 4 this this DET crl-14658 4 5 perception perception NOUN crl-14658 4 6 are be AUX crl-14658 4 7 discussed discuss VERB crl-14658 4 8 in in ADP crl-14658 4 9 relation relation NOUN crl-14658 4 10 to to ADP crl-14658 4 11 both both PRON crl-14658 4 12 current current ADJ crl-14658 4 13 paper paper NOUN crl-14658 4 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 4 15 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 4 16 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 4 17 practices practice NOUN crl-14658 4 18 . . PUNCT crl-14658 5 1 broader broad ADJ crl-14658 5 2 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14658 5 3 of of ADP crl-14658 5 4 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 5 5 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 5 6 can can AUX crl-14658 5 7 be be AUX crl-14658 5 8 successful successful ADJ crl-14658 5 9 through through ADP crl-14658 5 10 addressing address VERB crl-14658 5 11 the the DET crl-14658 5 12 larger large ADJ crl-14658 5 13 arena arena NOUN crl-14658 5 14 of of ADP crl-14658 5 15 university university NOUN crl-14658 5 16 and and CCONJ crl-14658 5 17 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 5 18 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14658 5 19 and and CCONJ crl-14658 5 20 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 5 21 of of ADP crl-14658 5 22 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 5 23 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 5 24 . . PUNCT crl-14658 6 1 the the DET crl-14658 6 2 increased increase VERB crl-14658 6 3 number number NOUN crl-14658 6 4 of of ADP crl-14658 6 5 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 6 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 6 7 and and CCONJ crl-14658 6 8 research research NOUN crl-14658 6 9 and and CCONJ crl-14658 6 10 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 6 11 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 6 12 networks network NOUN crl-14658 6 13 offers offer VERB crl-14658 6 14 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 6 15 for for ADP crl-14658 6 16 the the DET crl-14658 6 17 future future NOUN crl-14658 6 18 . . PUNCT crl-14658 7 1 mily mily PROPN crl-14658 7 2 dickinson dickinson NOUN crl-14658 7 3 wrote write VERB crl-14658 7 4 in in ADP crl-14658 7 5 a a DET crl-14658 7 6 celebrated celebrated ADJ crl-14658 7 7 poem poem NOUN crl-14658 7 8 that that SCONJ crl-14658 7 9 " " PUNCT crl-14658 7 10 ' ' PUNCT crl-14658 7 11 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 7 12 ' ' PUNCT crl-14658 7 13 is be AUX crl-14658 7 14 the the DET crl-14658 7 15 thing thing NOUN crl-14658 7 16 with with ADP crl-14658 7 17 feathers feather NOUN crl-14658 7 18 . . PUNCT crl-14658 7 19 " " PUNCT crl-14658 8 1 why why SCONJ crl-14658 8 2 a a DET crl-14658 8 3 thing thing NOUN crl-14658 8 4 with with ADP crl-14658 8 5 feathers feather NOUN crl-14658 8 6 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 9 1 because because SCONJ crl-14658 9 2 like like ADP crl-14658 9 3 the the DET crl-14658 9 4 bird bird NOUN crl-14658 9 5 the the DET crl-14658 9 6 metaphor metaphor NOUN crl-14658 9 7 evokes evoke NOUN crl-14658 9 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 9 9 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 9 10 is be AUX crl-14658 9 11 soft soft ADJ crl-14658 9 12 and and CCONJ crl-14658 9 13 fluffy fluffy ADJ crl-14658 9 14 . . PUNCT crl-14658 10 1 hope hope PROPN crl-14658 10 2 is be AUX crl-14658 10 3 probably probably ADV crl-14658 10 4 small small ADJ crl-14658 10 5 . . PUNCT crl-14658 11 1 it it PRON crl-14658 11 2 is be AUX crl-14658 11 3 elusive elusive ADJ crl-14658 11 4 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 11 5 it it PRON crl-14658 11 6 lights light VERB crl-14658 11 7 suddenly suddenly ADV crl-14658 11 8 and and CCONJ crl-14658 11 9 then then ADV crl-14658 11 10 vanishes vanishe NOUN crl-14658 11 11 . . PUNCT crl-14658 12 1 it it PRON crl-14658 12 2 sings sing VERB crl-14658 12 3 sweetly sweetly ADV crl-14658 12 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 12 5 but but CCONJ crl-14658 12 6 is be AUX crl-14658 12 7 hard hard ADJ crl-14658 12 8 to to PART crl-14658 12 9 capture capture VERB crl-14658 12 10 . . PUNCT crl-14658 13 1 this this DET crl-14658 13 2 paper paper NOUN crl-14658 13 3 is be AUX crl-14658 13 4 about about ADP crl-14658 13 5 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 13 6 for for ADP crl-14658 13 7 the the DET crl-14658 13 8 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 13 9 system system NOUN crl-14658 13 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 13 11 specifically specifically ADV crl-14658 13 12 the the DET crl-14658 13 13 current current ADJ crl-14658 13 14 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 13 15 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 13 16 system system NOUN crl-14658 13 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 13 18 some some PRON crl-14658 13 19 of of ADP crl-14658 13 20 whose whose DET crl-14658 13 21 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14658 13 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 13 23 particularly particularly ADV crl-14658 13 24 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 13 25 , , PUNCT crl-14658 13 26 place place VERB crl-14658 13 27 this this DET crl-14658 13 28 species specie NOUN crl-14658 13 29 on on ADP crl-14658 13 30 at at ADV crl-14658 13 31 least least ADJ crl-14658 13 32 the the DET crl-14658 13 33 moderately moderately ADV crl-14658 13 34 endangered endanger VERB crl-14658 13 35 list list NOUN crl-14658 13 36 . . PUNCT crl-14658 14 1 we we PRON crl-14658 14 2 sense sense VERB crl-14658 14 3 from from ADP crl-14658 14 4 annually annually ADV crl-14658 14 5 published publish VERB crl-14658 14 6 association association NOUN crl-14658 14 7 of of ADP crl-14658 14 8 american american ADJ crl-14658 14 9 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 14 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 14 11 aap aap NOUN crl-14658 14 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 14 13 statistics statistic NOUN crl-14658 14 14 that that SCONJ crl-14658 14 15 the the DET crl-14658 14 16 general general ADJ crl-14658 14 17 arena arena NOUN crl-14658 14 18 of of ADP crl-14658 14 19 paper paper NOUN crl-14658 14 20 and and CCONJ crl-14658 14 21 other other ADJ crl-14658 14 22 trade trade NOUN crl-14658 14 23 and and CCONJ crl-14658 14 24 mass mass NOUN crl-14658 14 25 market market NOUN crl-14658 14 26 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 14 27 is be AUX crl-14658 14 28 thriving thrive VERB crl-14658 14 29 , , PUNCT crl-14658 14 30 that that SCONJ crl-14658 14 31 the the DET crl-14658 14 32 market market NOUN crl-14658 14 33 is be AUX crl-14658 14 34 large large ADJ crl-14658 14 35 enough enough ADV crl-14658 14 36 and and CCONJ crl-14658 14 37 the the DET crl-14658 14 38 competition competition NOUN crl-14658 14 39 great great ADJ crl-14658 14 40 enough enough ADV crl-14658 14 41 so so SCONJ crl-14658 14 42 that that SCONJ crl-14658 14 43 the the DET crl-14658 14 44 overall overall ADJ crl-14658 14 45 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 14 46 system system NOUN crl-14658 14 47 remains remain VERB crl-14658 14 48 largely largely ADV crl-14658 14 49 affordable affordable ADJ crl-14658 14 50 and and CCONJ crl-14658 14 51 accessible accessible ADJ crl-14658 14 52 . . PUNCT crl-14658 15 1 it it PRON crl-14658 15 2 fulfills fulfill VERB crl-14658 15 3 its its PRON crl-14658 15 4 mandate mandate NOUN crl-14658 15 5 of of ADP crl-14658 15 6 providing provide VERB crl-14658 15 7 hardcover hardcover NOUN crl-14658 15 8 and and CCONJ crl-14658 15 9 paperback paperback NOUN crl-14658 15 10 books book NOUN crl-14658 15 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 15 12 magazines magazine NOUN crl-14658 15 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 15 14 videos video NOUN crl-14658 15 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 15 16 and and CCONJ crl-14658 15 17 computer computer NOUN crl-14658 15 18 games game NOUN crl-14658 15 19 to to PART crl-14658 15 20 meet meet VERB crl-14658 15 21 broadly broadly ADV crl-14658 15 22 based base VERB crl-14658 15 23 public public ADJ crl-14658 15 24 needs need NOUN crl-14658 15 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 16 1 price price NOUN crl-14658 16 2 inflation inflation NOUN crl-14658 16 3 is be AUX crl-14658 16 4 at at ADP crl-14658 16 5 tolerable tolerable ADJ crl-14658 16 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 16 7 affordable affordable ADJ crl-14658 16 8 levels level NOUN crl-14658 16 9 . . PUNCT crl-14658 17 1 popular popular ADJ crl-14658 17 2 books book NOUN crl-14658 17 3 are be AUX crl-14658 17 4 widely widely ADV crl-14658 17 5 available available ADJ crl-14658 17 6 and and CCONJ crl-14658 17 7 either either CCONJ crl-14658 17 8 stay stay VERB crl-14658 17 9 in in ADP crl-14658 17 10 print print NOUN crl-14658 17 11 or or CCONJ crl-14658 17 12 recycle recycle NOUN crl-14658 17 13 secondhand secondhand NOUN crl-14658 17 14 in in ADP crl-14658 17 15 a a DET crl-14658 17 16 cottage cottage NOUN crl-14658 17 17 industry industry NOUN crl-14658 17 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 17 19 out out ADP crl-14658 17 20 - - PUNCT crl-14658 17 21 of of ADP crl-14658 17 22 - - PUNCT crl-14658 17 23 print print NOUN crl-14658 17 24 marketplace marketplace NOUN crl-14658 17 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 18 1 these these DET crl-14658 18 2 days day NOUN crl-14658 18 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 18 4 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 18 5 worry worry VERB crl-14658 18 6 a a DET crl-14658 18 7 great great ADJ crl-14658 18 8 deal deal NOUN crl-14658 18 9 more more ADV crl-14658 18 10 about about ADP crl-14658 18 11 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 18 12 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 18 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 18 14 seek seek VERB crl-14658 18 15 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 18 16 for for ADP crl-14658 18 17 it it PRON crl-14658 18 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 18 19 because because SCONJ crl-14658 18 20 it it PRON crl-14658 18 21 is be AUX crl-14658 18 22 becoming become VERB crl-14658 18 23 dysfunctional dysfunctional ADJ crl-14658 18 24 and and CCONJ crl-14658 18 25 endangered endanger VERB crl-14658 18 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 19 1 for for ADP crl-14658 19 2 the the DET crl-14658 19 3 purposes purpose NOUN crl-14658 19 4 of of ADP crl-14658 19 5 this this DET crl-14658 19 6 paper paper NOUN crl-14658 19 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 19 8 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 19 9 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 19 10 communicates communicate NOUN crl-14658 19 11 largely largely ADV crl-14658 19 12 or or CCONJ crl-14658 19 13 mainly mainly ADV crl-14658 19 14 to to ADP crl-14658 19 15 researchers researcher NOUN crl-14658 19 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 19 17 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14658 19 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 19 19 and and CCONJ crl-14658 19 20 academics academic NOUN crl-14658 19 21 , , PUNCT crl-14658 19 22 or or CCONJ crl-14658 19 23 seeks seek VERB crl-14658 19 24 to to PART crl-14658 19 25 communicate communicate VERB crl-14658 19 26 within within ADP crl-14658 19 27 the the DET crl-14658 19 28 community community NOUN crl-14658 19 29 where where SCONJ crl-14658 19 30 these these DET crl-14658 19 31 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14658 19 32 work work VERB crl-14658 19 33 - - PUNCT crl-14658 19 34 that that PRON crl-14658 19 35 is be AUX crl-14658 19 36 , , PUNCT crl-14658 19 37 within within ADP crl-14658 19 38 academe academe NOUN crl-14658 19 39 -- -- PUNCT crl-14658 19 40 to to ADP crl-14658 19 41 students student NOUN crl-14658 19 42 and and CCONJ crl-14658 19 43 colleagues colleague NOUN crl-14658 19 44 . . PUNCT crl-14658 20 1 at at ADP crl-14658 20 2 times time NOUN crl-14658 20 3 the the DET crl-14658 20 4 system system NOUN crl-14658 20 5 communiann communiann NOUN crl-14658 20 6 okerson okerson PROPN crl-14658 20 7 is be AUX crl-14658 20 8 director director NOUN crl-14658 20 9 of of ADP crl-14658 20 10 the the DET crl-14658 20 11 office office NOUN crl-14658 20 12 of of ADP crl-14658 20 13 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14658 20 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 20 15 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 20 16 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 20 17 at at ADP crl-14658 20 18 the the DET crl-14658 20 19 association association NOUN crl-14658 20 20 of of ADP crl-14658 20 21 research research NOUN crl-14658 20 22 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 20 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 20 24 washington washington PROPN crl-14658 20 25 , , PUNCT crl-14658 20 26 d.c d.c PROPN crl-14658 20 27 . . PROPN crl-14658 20 28 20036 20036 NUM crl-14658 20 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 21 1 this this DET crl-14658 21 2 paper paper NOUN crl-14658 21 3 is be AUX crl-14658 21 4 adapted adapt VERB crl-14658 21 5 from from ADP crl-14658 21 6 a a DET crl-14658 21 7 session session NOUN crl-14658 21 8 given give VERB crl-14658 21 9 at at ADP crl-14658 21 10 the the DET crl-14658 21 11 november november PROPN crl-14658 21 12 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 21 13 amigos amigo NOUN crl-14658 21 14 conference conference NOUN crl-14658 21 15 entitled entitle VERB crl-14658 21 16 " " PUNCT crl-14658 21 17 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 21 18 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 21 19 : : PUNCT crl-14658 21 20 who who PRON crl-14658 21 21 owns own VERB crl-14658 21 22 what what PRON crl-14658 21 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 21 24 when when SCONJ crl-14658 21 25 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 21 26 " " PUNCT crl-14658 21 27 425 425 NUM crl-14658 21 28 426 426 NUM crl-14658 21 29 college college NOUN crl-14658 21 30 & & CCONJ crl-14658 21 31 research research PROPN crl-14658 21 32 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 21 33 cates cat VERB crl-14658 21 34 passively passively ADV crl-14658 21 35 . . PUNCT crl-14658 22 1 to to ADP crl-14658 22 2 wit wit NOUN crl-14658 22 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 22 4 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 22 5 writing writing NOUN crl-14658 22 6 may may AUX crl-14658 22 7 be be AUX crl-14658 22 8 perceived perceive VERB crl-14658 22 9 as as ADP crl-14658 22 10 unread unread ADJ crl-14658 22 11 and and CCONJ crl-14658 22 12 possibly possibly ADV crl-14658 22 13 uninteresting unintereste VERB crl-14658 22 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 22 15 but but CCONJ crl-14658 22 16 it it PRON crl-14658 22 17 is be AUX crl-14658 22 18 purchased purchase VERB crl-14658 22 19 and and CCONJ crl-14658 22 20 stored store VERB crl-14658 22 21 by by ADP crl-14658 22 22 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 22 23 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 22 24 as as ADP crl-14658 22 25 a a DET crl-14658 22 26 record record NOUN crl-14658 22 27 of of ADP crl-14658 22 28 what what PRON crl-14658 22 29 has have AUX crl-14658 22 30 been be AUX crl-14658 22 31 thought think VERB crl-14658 22 32 about about ADP crl-14658 22 33 a a DET crl-14658 22 34 variety variety NOUN crl-14658 22 35 of of ADP crl-14658 22 36 subjects subject NOUN crl-14658 22 37 , , PUNCT crl-14658 22 38 as as ADP crl-14658 22 39 " " PUNCT crl-14658 22 40 the the DET crl-14658 22 41 body body NOUN crl-14658 22 42 of of ADP crl-14658 22 43 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14658 22 44 . . PUNCT crl-14658 22 45 " " PUNCT crl-14658 23 1 strictly strictly ADV crl-14658 23 2 speaking speak VERB crl-14658 23 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 23 4 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 23 5 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 23 6 is be AUX crl-14658 23 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 23 8 for for ADP crl-14658 23 9 the the DET crl-14658 23 10 most most ADJ crl-14658 23 11 part part NOUN crl-14658 23 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 23 13 limited limit VERB crl-14658 23 14 to to ADP crl-14658 23 15 the the DET crl-14658 23 16 segment segment NOUN crl-14658 23 17 of of ADP crl-14658 23 18 the the DET crl-14658 23 19 industry industry NOUN crl-14658 23 20 that that PRON crl-14658 23 21 has have AUX crl-14658 23 22 become become VERB crl-14658 23 23 almost almost ADV crl-14658 23 24 exclusively exclusively ADV crl-14658 23 25 dependent dependent ADJ crl-14658 23 26 on on ADP crl-14658 23 27 researchers researcher NOUN crl-14658 23 28 for for ADP crl-14658 23 29 authorship authorship NOUN crl-14658 23 30 and and CCONJ crl-14658 23 31 on on ADP crl-14658 23 32 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 23 33 or or CCONJ crl-14658 23 34 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 23 35 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 23 36 for for ADP crl-14658 23 37 income.1 income.1 NOUN crl-14658 23 38 a a DET crl-14658 23 39 special special ADJ crl-14658 23 40 and and CCONJ crl-14658 23 41 anomalous anomalous ADJ crl-14658 23 42 characteristic characteristic NOUN crl-14658 23 43 of of ADP crl-14658 23 44 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 23 45 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 23 46 is be AUX crl-14658 23 47 that that SCONJ crl-14658 23 48 its its PRON crl-14658 23 49 financial financial ADJ crl-14658 23 50 fountainhead fountainhead NOUN crl-14658 23 51 is be AUX crl-14658 23 52 largely largely ADV crl-14658 23 53 public public ADJ crl-14658 23 54 or or CCONJ crl-14658 23 55 governmental governmental ADJ crl-14658 23 56 , , PUNCT crl-14658 23 57 funding funding NOUN crl-14658 23 58 being be AUX crl-14658 23 59 given give VERB crl-14658 23 60 either either CCONJ crl-14658 23 61 directly directly ADV crl-14658 23 62 to to ADP crl-14658 23 63 public public ADJ crl-14658 23 64 institutions institution NOUN crl-14658 23 65 or or CCONJ crl-14658 23 66 less less ADV crl-14658 23 67 directly directly ADV crl-14658 23 68 to to ADP crl-14658 23 69 private private ADJ crl-14658 23 70 ones one NOUN crl-14658 23 71 . . PUNCT crl-14658 24 1 for for ADP crl-14658 24 2 example example NOUN crl-14658 24 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 24 4 grants grant NOUN crl-14658 24 5 from from ADP crl-14658 24 6 the the DET crl-14658 24 7 private private ADJ crl-14658 24 8 sector sector NOUN crl-14658 24 9 or or CCONJ crl-14658 24 10 tuitions tuition NOUN crl-14658 24 11 are be AUX crl-14658 24 12 tax tax NOUN crl-14658 24 13 deductible deductible ADJ crl-14658 24 14 . . PUNCT crl-14658 25 1 unlike unlike ADP crl-14658 25 2 the the DET crl-14658 25 3 situation situation NOUN crl-14658 25 4 with with ADP crl-14658 25 5 trade trade NOUN crl-14658 25 6 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 25 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 25 8 with with ADP crl-14658 25 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 25 10 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 25 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 25 12 1 1 X crl-14658 25 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 25 14 the the DET crl-14658 25 15 government government NOUN crl-14658 25 16 funds fund VERB crl-14658 25 17 researchers researcher NOUN crl-14658 25 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 25 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 25 20 2 2 X crl-14658 25 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 25 22 the the DET crl-14658 25 23 government government NOUN crl-14658 25 24 funds fund VERB crl-14658 25 25 the the DET crl-14658 25 26 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 25 27 that that PRON crl-14658 25 28 purchase purchase VERB crl-14658 25 29 researchers researcher NOUN crl-14658 25 30 ' ' PART crl-14658 25 31 output output NOUN crl-14658 25 32 , , PUNCT crl-14658 25 33 and and CCONJ crl-14658 25 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 25 35 3 3 NUM crl-14658 25 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 25 37 in in ADP crl-14658 25 38 between between ADP crl-14658 25 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 25 40 1 1 NUM crl-14658 25 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 25 42 and and CCONJ crl-14658 25 43 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 25 44 2 2 NUM crl-14658 25 45 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 25 46 , , PUNCT crl-14658 25 47 the the DET crl-14658 25 48 publication publication NOUN crl-14658 25 49 process process NOUN crl-14658 25 50 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 25 51 authoring author VERB crl-14658 25 52 of of ADP crl-14658 25 53 articles article NOUN crl-14658 25 54 and and CCONJ crl-14658 25 55 refereeing refereeing NOUN crl-14658 25 56 or or CCONJ crl-14658 25 57 peer peer NOUN crl-14658 25 58 reviewing reviewing NOUN crl-14658 25 59 of of ADP crl-14658 25 60 them they PRON crl-14658 25 61 , , PUNCT crl-14658 25 62 both both DET crl-14658 25 63 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14658 25 64 components component NOUN crl-14658 25 65 of of ADP crl-14658 25 66 the the DET crl-14658 25 67 publication publication NOUN crl-14658 25 68 effort effort NOUN crl-14658 25 69 and and CCONJ crl-14658 25 70 both both PRON crl-14658 25 71 performed perform VERB crl-14658 25 72 by by ADP crl-14658 25 73 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14658 25 74 without without ADP crl-14658 25 75 pay pay NOUN crl-14658 25 76 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 25 77 gives give VERB crl-14658 25 78 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 25 79 output output NOUN crl-14658 25 80 to to ADP crl-14658 25 81 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 25 82 , , PUNCT crl-14658 25 83 which which PRON crl-14658 25 84 may may AUX crl-14658 25 85 sell sell VERB crl-14658 25 86 it it PRON crl-14658 25 87 at at ADP crl-14658 25 88 a a DET crl-14658 25 89 price price NOUN crl-14658 25 90 of of ADP crl-14658 25 91 their their PRON crl-14658 25 92 choosing choosing NOUN crl-14658 25 93 . . PUNCT crl-14658 26 1 because because SCONJ crl-14658 26 2 of of ADP crl-14658 26 3 its its PRON crl-14658 26 4 public public NOUN crl-14658 26 5 - - PUNCT crl-14658 26 6 based base VERB crl-14658 26 7 funding funding NOUN crl-14658 26 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 26 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 26 10 information information NOUN crl-14658 26 11 may may AUX crl-14658 26 12 be be AUX crl-14658 26 13 viewed view VERB crl-14658 26 14 as as ADP crl-14658 26 15 government government NOUN crl-14658 26 16 information information NOUN crl-14658 26 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 26 18 or or CCONJ crl-14658 26 19 information information NOUN crl-14658 26 20 for for ADP crl-14658 26 21 the the DET crl-14658 26 22 " " PUNCT crl-14658 26 23 public public ADJ crl-14658 26 24 good good NOUN crl-14658 26 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 26 26 " " PUNCT crl-14658 27 1 i i PRON crl-14658 27 2 would would AUX crl-14658 27 3 argue argue VERB crl-14658 27 4 that that SCONJ crl-14658 27 5 like like ADP crl-14658 27 6 government government NOUN crl-14658 27 7 information information NOUN crl-14658 27 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 27 9 it it PRON crl-14658 27 10 ought ought AUX crl-14658 27 11 to to PART crl-14658 27 12 be be AUX crl-14658 27 13 widely widely ADV crl-14658 27 14 available available ADJ crl-14658 27 15 as as ADP crl-14658 27 16 a a DET crl-14658 27 17 matter matter NOUN crl-14658 27 18 of of ADP crl-14658 27 19 public public ADJ crl-14658 27 20 policy policy NOUN crl-14658 27 21 , , PUNCT crl-14658 27 22 rather rather ADV crl-14658 27 23 than than SCONJ crl-14658 27 24 treated treat VERB crl-14658 27 25 as as ADP crl-14658 27 26 a a DET crl-14658 27 27 market market NOUN crl-14658 27 28 commodity commodity NOUN crl-14658 27 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 28 1 the the DET crl-14658 28 2 present present ADJ crl-14658 28 3 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 28 4 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 28 5 system system NOUN crl-14658 28 6 is be AUX crl-14658 28 7 in in ADP crl-14658 28 8 danger danger NOUN crl-14658 28 9 for for ADP crl-14658 28 10 four four NUM crl-14658 28 11 reasons reason NOUN crl-14658 28 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 28 13 most most ADJ crl-14658 28 14 of of ADP crl-14658 28 15 them they PRON crl-14658 28 16 entwined entwine VERB crl-14658 28 17 with with ADP crl-14658 28 18 the the DET crl-14658 28 19 notion notion NOUN crl-14658 28 20 of of ADP crl-14658 28 21 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 28 22 : : PUNCT crl-14658 28 23 1 1 X crl-14658 28 24 . . X crl-14658 28 25 prices price NOUN crl-14658 28 26 of of ADP crl-14658 28 27 printed print VERB crl-14658 28 28 books book NOUN crl-14658 28 29 and and CCONJ crl-14658 28 30 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 28 31 are be AUX crl-14658 28 32 increasing increase VERB crl-14658 28 33 far far ADV crl-14658 28 34 more more ADV crl-14658 28 35 rapidly rapidly ADV crl-14658 28 36 than than ADP crl-14658 28 37 national national ADJ crl-14658 28 38 inflation inflation NOUN crl-14658 28 39 rates rate NOUN crl-14658 28 40 , , PUNCT crl-14658 28 41 and and CCONJ crl-14658 28 42 individual individual ADJ crl-14658 28 43 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 28 44 can can AUX crl-14658 28 45 afford afford VERB crl-14658 28 46 a a DET crl-14658 28 47 decreasing decrease VERB crl-14658 28 48 percentage percentage NOUN crl-14658 28 49 o£ o£ VERB crl-14658 28 50 them they PRON crl-14658 28 51 . . PUNCT crl-14658 29 1 coincidentally coincidentally ADV crl-14658 29 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 29 3 the the DET crl-14658 29 4 majority majority NOUN crl-14658 29 5 of of ADP crl-14658 29 6 at at ADP crl-14658 29 7 least least ADJ crl-14658 29 8 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14658 29 9 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 29 10 is be AUX crl-14658 29 11 in in ADP crl-14658 29 12 private private ADJ crl-14658 29 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 29 14 for for ADP crl-14658 29 15 - - PUNCT crl-14658 29 16 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 29 17 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 29 18 - - PUNCT crl-14658 29 19 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 29 20 that that PRON crl-14658 29 21 charges charge VERB crl-14658 29 22 higher high ADJ crl-14658 29 23 unit unit NOUN crl-14658 29 24 costs cost NOUN crl-14658 29 25 to to ADP crl-14658 29 26 purchasers purchaser NOUN crl-14658 29 27 . . PUNCT crl-14658 30 1 many many ADJ crl-14658 30 2 forprofit forprofit VERB crl-14658 30 3 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 30 4 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 30 5 are be AUX crl-14658 30 6 so so ADV crl-14658 30 7 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14658 30 8 individuals individual NOUN crl-14658 30 9 can can AUX crl-14658 30 10 not not PART crl-14658 30 11 afford afford VERB crl-14658 30 12 them they PRON crl-14658 30 13 . . PUNCT crl-14658 31 1 september september PROPN crl-14658 31 2 1991 1991 NUM crl-14658 31 3 2 2 NUM crl-14658 31 4 . . PUNCT crl-14658 31 5 the the DET crl-14658 31 6 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 31 7 world world NOUN crl-14658 31 8 rewards reward VERB crl-14658 31 9 quantity quantity NOUN crl-14658 31 10 in in ADP crl-14658 31 11 publication publication NOUN crl-14658 31 12 . . PUNCT crl-14658 32 1 thus thus ADV crl-14658 32 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 32 3 an an DET crl-14658 32 4 increasing increase VERB crl-14658 32 5 number number NOUN crl-14658 32 6 of of ADP crl-14658 32 7 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 32 8 is be AUX crl-14658 32 9 produced produce VERB crl-14658 32 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 32 11 often often ADV crl-14658 32 12 in in ADP crl-14658 32 13 small small ADJ crl-14658 32 14 runs run NOUN crl-14658 32 15 . . PUNCT crl-14658 33 1 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 33 2 feel feel VERB crl-14658 33 3 compelled compel VERB crl-14658 33 4 to to PART crl-14658 33 5 buy buy VERB crl-14658 33 6 them they PRON crl-14658 33 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 33 8 although although SCONJ crl-14658 33 9 quality quality NOUN crl-14658 33 10 is be AUX crl-14658 33 11 often often ADV crl-14658 33 12 perceived perceive VERB crl-14658 33 13 as as ADP crl-14658 33 14 mediocre mediocre ADJ crl-14658 33 15 and and CCONJ crl-14658 33 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 33 17 as as SCONJ crl-14658 33 18 recent recent ADJ crl-14658 33 19 revisitations revisitation NOUN crl-14658 33 20 to to ADP crl-14658 33 21 citation citation NOUN crl-14658 33 22 data datum NOUN crl-14658 33 23 indicate indicate VERB crl-14658 33 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 33 25 many many ADJ crl-14658 33 26 materials material NOUN crl-14658 33 27 may may AUX crl-14658 33 28 go go VERB crl-14658 33 29 unread unread ADJ crl-14658 33 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 34 1 while while SCONJ crl-14658 34 2 their their PRON crl-14658 34 3 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 34 4 generally generally ADV crl-14658 34 5 include include VERB crl-14658 34 6 the the DET crl-14658 34 7 titles title NOUN crl-14658 34 8 with with ADP crl-14658 34 9 higher high ADJ crl-14658 34 10 citation citation NOUN crl-14658 34 11 impact impact NOUN crl-14658 34 12 factors factor NOUN crl-14658 34 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 34 14 universities university NOUN crl-14658 34 15 and and CCONJ crl-14658 34 16 learned learn VERB crl-14658 34 17 societies society NOUN crl-14658 34 18 are be AUX crl-14658 34 19 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-14658 34 20 minority minority ADJ crl-14658 34 21 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 34 22 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 34 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 34 24 at at ADP crl-14658 34 25 least least ADJ crl-14658 34 26 in in ADP crl-14658 34 27 the the DET crl-14658 34 28 sciences science NOUN crl-14658 34 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 35 1 for for ADP crl-14658 35 2 instance instance NOUN crl-14658 35 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 35 4 more more ADJ crl-14658 35 5 than than ADP crl-14658 35 6 70 70 NUM crl-14658 35 7 percent percent NOUN crl-14658 35 8 of of ADP crl-14658 35 9 the the DET crl-14658 35 10 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 35 11 titles title NOUN crl-14658 35 12 indexed index VERB crl-14658 35 13 in in ADP crl-14658 35 14 the the DET crl-14658 35 15 institute institute NOUN crl-14658 35 16 for for ADP crl-14658 35 17 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14658 35 18 information information NOUN crl-14658 35 19 's 's PART crl-14658 35 20 science science NOUN crl-14658 35 21 citation citation NOUN crl-14658 35 22 index index NOUN crl-14658 35 23 are be AUX crl-14658 35 24 produced produce VERB crl-14658 35 25 and and CCONJ crl-14658 35 26 most most ADV crl-14658 35 27 likely likely ADV crl-14658 35 28 owned own VERB crl-14658 35 29 by by ADP crl-14658 35 30 the the DET crl-14658 35 31 for for ADP crl-14658 35 32 - - PUNCT crl-14658 35 33 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 35 34 sector sector NOUN crl-14658 35 35 . . PUNCT crl-14658 36 1 3 3 X crl-14658 36 2 . . X crl-14658 36 3 via via ADP crl-14658 36 4 the the DET crl-14658 36 5 conventions convention NOUN crl-14658 36 6 of of ADP crl-14658 36 7 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 36 8 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 36 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 36 10 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 36 11 of of ADP crl-14658 36 12 writings writing NOUN crl-14658 36 13 from from ADP crl-14658 36 14 the the DET crl-14658 36 15 largely largely ADV crl-14658 36 16 not not PART crl-14658 36 17 - - PUNCT crl-14658 36 18 for for ADP crl-14658 36 19 - - PUNCT crl-14658 36 20 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 36 21 educational educational ADJ crl-14658 36 22 sector sector NOUN crl-14658 36 23 is be AUX crl-14658 36 24 assigned assign VERB crl-14658 36 25 to to ADP crl-14658 36 26 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 36 27 that that PRON crl-14658 36 28 resell resell VERB crl-14658 36 29 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 36 30 efforts effort NOUN crl-14658 36 31 back back ADV crl-14658 36 32 to to ADP crl-14658 36 33 the the DET crl-14658 36 34 educational educational ADJ crl-14658 36 35 sector sector NOUN crl-14658 36 36 . . PUNCT crl-14658 37 1 value value NOUN crl-14658 37 2 is be AUX crl-14658 37 3 added add VERB crl-14658 37 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 37 5 but but CCONJ crl-14658 37 6 when when SCONJ crl-14658 37 7 priced price VERB crl-14658 37 8 for for ADP crl-14658 37 9 purchase purchase NOUN crl-14658 37 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 37 11 particularly particularly ADV crl-14658 37 12 by by ADP crl-14658 37 13 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14658 37 14 owners owner NOUN crl-14658 37 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 37 16 academe academe NOUN crl-14658 37 17 grumbles grumble VERB crl-14658 37 18 that that SCONJ crl-14658 37 19 the the DET crl-14658 37 20 price price NOUN crl-14658 37 21 is be AUX crl-14658 37 22 not not PART crl-14658 37 23 worth worth ADJ crl-14658 37 24 it it PRON crl-14658 37 25 or or CCONJ crl-14658 37 26 is be AUX crl-14658 37 27 unaffordable unaffordable ADJ crl-14658 37 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 38 1 4 4 X crl-14658 38 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 38 3 although although SCONJ crl-14658 38 4 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 38 5 offers offer VERB crl-14658 38 6 greater great ADJ crl-14658 38 7 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-14658 38 8 for for ADP crl-14658 38 9 creating create VERB crl-14658 38 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 38 11 transmitting transmit VERB crl-14658 38 12 information information NOUN crl-14658 38 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 38 14 for for ADP crl-14658 38 15 writing writing NOUN crl-14658 38 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 38 17 it it PRON crl-14658 38 18 simultaneously simultaneously ADV crl-14658 38 19 poses pose VERB crl-14658 38 20 unresolved unresolved ADJ crl-14658 38 21 problems problem NOUN crl-14658 38 22 in in ADP crl-14658 38 23 just just ADV crl-14658 38 24 about about ADV crl-14658 38 25 every every DET crl-14658 38 26 other other ADJ crl-14658 38 27 area area NOUN crl-14658 38 28 , , PUNCT crl-14658 38 29 including include VERB crl-14658 38 30 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 38 31 . . PUNCT crl-14658 39 1 such such ADJ crl-14658 39 2 stresses stress NOUN crl-14658 39 3 imperil imperil VERB crl-14658 39 4 the the DET crl-14658 39 5 higher high ADJ crl-14658 39 6 education education NOUN crl-14658 39 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 39 8 research research NOUN crl-14658 39 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 39 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 39 11 library library NOUN crl-14658 39 12 functions function NOUN crl-14658 39 13 . . PUNCT crl-14658 40 1 additionally additionally ADV crl-14658 40 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 40 3 research research NOUN crl-14658 40 4 library library NOUN crl-14658 40 5 collections collection NOUN crl-14658 40 6 and and CCONJ crl-14658 40 7 customer customer NOUN crl-14658 40 8 service service NOUN crl-14658 40 9 depend depend VERB crl-14658 40 10 on on ADP crl-14658 40 11 both both CCONJ crl-14658 40 12 ready ready ADJ crl-14658 40 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 40 14 eternal eternal ADJ crl-14658 40 15 accessibility accessibility NOUN crl-14658 40 16 to to ADP crl-14658 40 17 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 40 18 property property NOUN crl-14658 40 19 and and CCONJ crl-14658 40 20 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 40 21 . . PUNCT crl-14658 41 1 by by ADP crl-14658 41 2 eternal eternal ADJ crl-14658 41 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 41 4 i i PRON crl-14658 41 5 mean mean VERB crl-14658 41 6 that that SCONJ crl-14658 41 7 in in ADP crl-14658 41 8 addition addition NOUN crl-14658 41 9 to to ADP crl-14658 41 10 establishing establish VERB crl-14658 41 11 breadth breadth NOUN crl-14658 41 12 and and CCONJ crl-14658 41 13 depth depth NOUN crl-14658 41 14 of of ADP crl-14658 41 15 collections collection NOUN crl-14658 41 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 41 17 research research NOUN crl-14658 41 18 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 41 19 are be AUX crl-14658 41 20 committed commit VERB crl-14658 41 21 to to ADP crl-14658 41 22 preserving preserve VERB crl-14658 41 23 recorded record VERB crl-14658 41 24 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14658 41 25 over over ADP crl-14658 41 26 a a DET crl-14658 41 27 long long ADJ crl-14658 41 28 time time NOUN crl-14658 41 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 42 1 en en ADP crl-14658 42 2 route route NOUN crl-14658 42 3 to to ADP crl-14658 42 4 analyzing analyze VERB crl-14658 42 5 the the DET crl-14658 42 6 relationship relationship NOUN crl-14658 42 7 of of ADP crl-14658 42 8 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 42 9 to to ADP crl-14658 42 10 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 42 11 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 42 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 42 13 i i PRON crl-14658 42 14 will will AUX crl-14658 42 15 first first ADV crl-14658 42 16 briefly briefly ADV crl-14658 42 17 consider consider VERB crl-14658 42 18 the the DET crl-14658 42 19 problems problem NOUN crl-14658 42 20 inherent inherent ADJ crl-14658 42 21 in in ADP crl-14658 42 22 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 42 23 as as SCONJ crl-14658 42 24 defined define VERB crl-14658 42 25 by by ADP crl-14658 42 26 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 42 27 law law NOUN crl-14658 42 28 and and CCONJ crl-14658 42 29 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 42 30 law law NOUN crl-14658 42 31 's 's PART crl-14658 42 32 effect effect NOUN crl-14658 42 33 on on ADP crl-14658 42 34 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 42 35 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 42 36 in in ADP crl-14658 42 37 paper paper NOUN crl-14658 42 38 forms form NOUN crl-14658 42 39 . . PUNCT crl-14658 43 1 then then ADV crl-14658 43 2 i i PRON crl-14658 43 3 will will AUX crl-14658 43 4 extend extend VERB crl-14658 43 5 that that DET crl-14658 43 6 discussion discussion NOUN crl-14658 43 7 to to ADP crl-14658 43 8 emerging emerge VERB crl-14658 43 9 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 43 10 forms form NOUN crl-14658 43 11 . . PUNCT crl-14658 44 1 finally finally ADV crl-14658 44 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 44 3 i i PRON crl-14658 44 4 will will AUX crl-14658 44 5 discuss discuss VERB crl-14658 44 6 the the DET crl-14658 44 7 more more ADV crl-14658 44 8 general general ADJ crl-14658 44 9 notion notion NOUN crl-14658 44 10 of of ADP crl-14658 44 11 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 44 12 and and CCONJ crl-14658 44 13 how how SCONJ crl-14658 44 14 it it PRON crl-14658 44 15 might might AUX crl-14658 44 16 effectively effectively ADV crl-14658 44 17 resolve resolve VERB crl-14658 44 18 some some PRON crl-14658 44 19 of of ADP crl-14658 44 20 the the DET crl-14658 44 21 strains strain NOUN crl-14658 44 22 on on ADP crl-14658 44 23 the the DET crl-14658 44 24 present present ADJ crl-14658 44 25 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 44 26 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 44 27 system system NOUN crl-14658 44 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 45 1 is be AUX crl-14658 45 2 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14658 45 3 . . PROPN crl-14658 45 4 copyright copyright PROPN crl-14658 45 5 law law NOUN crl-14658 45 6 optimally optimally ADV crl-14658 45 7 effective effective ADJ crl-14658 45 8 for for ADP crl-14658 45 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 45 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 45 11 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 45 12 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 45 13 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 46 1 in in ADP crl-14658 46 2 its its PRON crl-14658 46 3 precise precise ADJ crl-14658 46 4 definition definition NOUN crl-14658 46 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 46 6 " " PUNCT crl-14658 46 7 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 46 8 " " PUNCT crl-14658 46 9 is be AUX crl-14658 46 10 legal legal ADJ crl-14658 46 11 title title NOUN crl-14658 46 12 or or CCONJ crl-14658 46 13 proprietorship proprietorship NOUN crl-14658 46 14 . . PUNCT crl-14658 47 1 our our PRON crl-14658 47 2 legal legal ADJ crl-14658 47 3 system system NOUN crl-14658 47 4 has have AUX crl-14658 47 5 created create VERB crl-14658 47 6 various various ADJ crl-14658 47 7 frameworks framework NOUN crl-14658 47 8 for for ADP crl-14658 47 9 describing describe VERB crl-14658 47 10 different different ADJ crl-14658 47 11 kinds kind NOUN crl-14658 47 12 of of ADP crl-14658 47 13 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 47 14 : : PUNCT crl-14658 47 15 for for ADP crl-14658 47 16 example example NOUN crl-14658 47 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 47 18 real real ADJ crl-14658 47 19 estate estate NOUN crl-14658 47 20 law law NOUN crl-14658 47 21 for for ADP crl-14658 47 22 land land NOUN crl-14658 47 23 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 47 24 corporate corporate ADJ crl-14658 47 25 law law NOUN crl-14658 47 26 for for ADP crl-14658 47 27 businesses business NOUN crl-14658 47 28 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 47 29 trademark trademark NOUN crl-14658 47 30 law law NOUN crl-14658 47 31 for for ADP crl-14658 47 32 product product NOUN crl-14658 47 33 identifiers identifier NOUN crl-14658 47 34 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 47 35 patent patent NOUN crl-14658 47 36 law law NOUN crl-14658 47 37 for for ADP crl-14658 47 38 inventions invention NOUN crl-14658 47 39 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 47 40 and and CCONJ crl-14658 47 41 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 47 42 law law NOUN crl-14658 47 43 for for ADP crl-14658 47 44 authored authored ADJ crl-14658 47 45 works work NOUN crl-14658 47 46 . . PUNCT crl-14658 48 1 therefore therefore ADV crl-14658 48 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 48 3 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 48 4 law law NOUN crl-14658 48 5 creates create VERB crl-14658 48 6 a a DET crl-14658 48 7 definition definition NOUN crl-14658 48 8 of of ADP crl-14658 48 9 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 48 10 property property NOUN crl-14658 48 11 that that PRON crl-14658 48 12 has have VERB crl-14658 48 13 identity identity NOUN crl-14658 48 14 . . PUNCT crl-14658 49 1 that that DET crl-14658 49 2 identity identity NOUN crl-14658 49 3 is be AUX crl-14658 49 4 " " PUNCT crl-14658 49 5 works work NOUN crl-14658 49 6 fixed fix VERB crl-14658 49 7 in in ADP crl-14658 49 8 a a DET crl-14658 49 9 medium medium NOUN crl-14658 49 10 of of ADP crl-14658 49 11 expression expression NOUN crl-14658 49 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 49 13 " " PUNCT crl-14658 49 14 such such ADJ crl-14658 49 15 as as ADP crl-14658 49 16 writings writing NOUN crl-14658 49 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 49 18 music music NOUN crl-14658 49 19 , , PUNCT crl-14658 49 20 and and CCONJ crl-14658 49 21 pictures picture NOUN crl-14658 49 22 . . PUNCT crl-14658 50 1 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 50 2 law law NOUN crl-14658 50 3 gives give VERB crl-14658 50 4 the the DET crl-14658 50 5 creator creator NOUN crl-14658 50 6 the the DET crl-14658 50 7 right right NOUN crl-14658 50 8 to to PART crl-14658 50 9 produce produce VERB crl-14658 50 10 or or CCONJ crl-14658 50 11 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14658 50 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 50 13 to to PART crl-14658 50 14 distribute distribute VERB crl-14658 50 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 50 16 perform perform VERB crl-14658 50 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 50 18 or or CCONJ crl-14658 50 19 display display VERB crl-14658 50 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 50 21 for for ADP crl-14658 50 22 the the DET crl-14658 50 23 duration duration NOUN crl-14658 50 24 of of ADP crl-14658 50 25 the the DET crl-14658 50 26 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 50 27 period period NOUN crl-14658 50 28 , , PUNCT crl-14658 50 29 fifty fifty NUM crl-14658 50 30 years year NOUN crl-14658 50 31 and and CCONJ crl-14658 50 32 up up ADV crl-14658 50 33 . . PUNCT crl-14658 51 1 in in ADP crl-14658 51 2 the the DET crl-14658 51 3 united united PROPN crl-14658 51 4 states states PROPN crl-14658 51 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 51 6 more more ADJ crl-14658 51 7 than than ADP crl-14658 51 8 in in ADP crl-14658 51 9 most most ADJ crl-14658 51 10 other other ADJ crl-14658 51 11 countries country NOUN crl-14658 51 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 51 13 the the DET crl-14658 51 14 rights right NOUN crl-14658 51 15 of of ADP crl-14658 51 16 the the DET crl-14658 51 17 creator creator NOUN crl-14658 51 18 become become VERB crl-14658 51 19 secondary secondary ADJ crl-14658 51 20 to to ADP crl-14658 51 21 the the DET crl-14658 51 22 rights right NOUN crl-14658 51 23 of of ADP crl-14658 51 24 the the DET crl-14658 51 25 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 51 26 , , PUNCT crl-14658 51 27 as as SCONJ crl-14658 51 28 the the DET crl-14658 51 29 creator creator NOUN crl-14658 51 30 signs sign NOUN crl-14658 51 31 over over ADP crl-14658 51 32 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 51 33 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 51 34 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 51 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 51 36 to to ADP crl-14658 51 37 the the DET crl-14658 51 38 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 51 39 . . PUNCT crl-14658 52 1 such such ADJ crl-14658 52 2 assignment assignment NOUN crl-14658 52 3 is be AUX crl-14658 52 4 the the DET crl-14658 52 5 norm norm NOUN crl-14658 52 6 in in ADP crl-14658 52 7 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 52 8 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 52 9 and and CCONJ crl-14658 52 10 monographs monograph NOUN crl-14658 52 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 52 12 whose whose DET crl-14658 52 13 authors author NOUN crl-14658 52 14 are be AUX crl-14658 52 15 generally generally ADV crl-14658 52 16 not not PART crl-14658 52 17 paid pay VERB crl-14658 52 18 by by ADP crl-14658 52 19 the the DET crl-14658 52 20 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 52 21 for for ADP crl-14658 52 22 either either DET crl-14658 52 23 initial initial ADJ crl-14658 52 24 publication publication NOUN crl-14658 52 25 or or CCONJ crl-14658 52 26 subsequent subsequent ADJ crl-14658 52 27 copying copying NOUN crl-14658 52 28 revenues revenue NOUN crl-14658 52 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 53 1 it it PRON crl-14658 53 2 is be AUX crl-14658 53 3 generally generally ADV crl-14658 53 4 recognized recognize VERB crl-14658 53 5 that that SCONJ crl-14658 53 6 authors author NOUN crl-14658 53 7 publish publish VERB crl-14658 53 8 to to PART crl-14658 53 9 spread spread VERB crl-14658 53 10 their their PRON crl-14658 53 11 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 53 12 and and CCONJ crl-14658 53 13 reputations reputation NOUN crl-14658 53 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 53 15 that that SCONJ crl-14658 53 16 very very ADV crl-14658 53 17 little little ADJ crl-14658 53 18 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14658 53 19 is be AUX crl-14658 53 20 read read VERB crl-14658 53 21 enough enough ADV crl-14658 53 22 to to PART crl-14658 53 23 have have VERB crl-14658 53 24 any any DET crl-14658 53 25 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 53 26 of of ADP crl-14658 53 27 attaining attain VERB crl-14658 53 28 best good ADJ crl-14658 53 29 - - PUNCT crl-14658 53 30 seller seller NOUN crl-14658 53 31 status status NOUN crl-14658 53 32 . . PUNCT crl-14658 54 1 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 54 2 law law NOUN crl-14658 54 3 is be AUX crl-14658 54 4 meant mean VERB crl-14658 54 5 to to PART crl-14658 54 6 protect protect VERB crl-14658 54 7 the the DET crl-14658 54 8 expression expression NOUN crl-14658 54 9 of of ADP crl-14658 54 10 an an DET crl-14658 54 11 idea idea NOUN crl-14658 54 12 while while SCONJ crl-14658 54 13 encouraging encourage VERB crl-14658 54 14 the the DET crl-14658 54 15 dissemination dissemination NOUN crl-14658 54 16 of of ADP crl-14658 54 17 the the DET crl-14658 54 18 idea idea NOUN crl-14658 54 19 itself itself PRON crl-14658 54 20 . . PUNCT crl-14658 55 1 accordingly accordingly ADV crl-14658 55 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 55 3 its its PRON crl-14658 55 4 fundamental fundamental ADJ crl-14658 55 5 objective objective NOUN crl-14658 55 6 is be AUX crl-14658 55 7 to to PART crl-14658 55 8 balance balance VERB crl-14658 55 9 rewarding reward VERB crl-14658 55 10 the the DET crl-14658 55 11 creator creator NOUN crl-14658 55 12 with with ADP crl-14658 55 13 circl!lating circl!late VERB crl-14658 55 14 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 55 15 products product NOUN crl-14658 55 16 . . PUNCT crl-14658 56 1 the the DET crl-14658 56 2 stated state VERB crl-14658 56 3 intent intent NOUN crl-14658 56 4 of of ADP crl-14658 56 5 the the DET crl-14658 56 6 authors author NOUN crl-14658 56 7 of of ADP crl-14658 56 8 the the DET crl-14658 56 9 1909 1909 NUM crl-14658 56 10 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 56 11 act act NOUN crl-14658 56 12 was be AUX crl-14658 56 13 to to PART crl-14658 56 14 " " PUNCT crl-14658 56 15 promote promote VERB crl-14658 56 16 the the DET crl-14658 56 17 progress progress NOUN crl-14658 56 18 of of ADP crl-14658 56 19 science science NOUN crl-14658 56 20 and and CCONJ crl-14658 56 21 the the DET crl-14658 56 22 useful useful ADJ crl-14658 56 23 arts art NOUN crl-14658 56 24 . . PUNCT crl-14658 56 25 " " PUNCT crl-14658 57 1 2 2 NUM crl-14658 57 2 much much ADJ crl-14658 57 3 of of ADP crl-14658 57 4 the the DET crl-14658 57 5 writing writing NOUN crl-14658 57 6 about about ADP crl-14658 57 7 the the DET crl-14658 57 8 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 57 9 act act NOUN crl-14658 57 10 compliments compliment VERB crl-14658 57 11 it it PRON crl-14658 57 12 on on ADP crl-14658 57 13 striking strike VERB crl-14658 57 14 that that DET crl-14658 57 15 balance balance NOUN crl-14658 57 16 . . PUNCT crl-14658 58 1 however however ADV crl-14658 58 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 58 3 several several ADJ crl-14658 58 4 problems problem NOUN crl-14658 58 5 exist exist VERB crl-14658 58 6 . . PUNCT crl-14658 59 1 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 59 2 and and CCONJ crl-14658 59 3 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 59 4 427 427 NUM crl-14658 59 5 1 1 NUM crl-14658 59 6 . . PUNCT crl-14658 59 7 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 59 8 law law NOUN crl-14658 59 9 provides provide VERB crl-14658 59 10 incentives incentive NOUN crl-14658 59 11 to to ADP crl-14658 59 12 authors author NOUN crl-14658 59 13 only only ADV crl-14658 59 14 in in ADP crl-14658 59 15 " " PUNCT crl-14658 59 16 normal normal ADJ crl-14658 59 17 " " PUNCT crl-14658 59 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 59 19 i.e. i.e. X crl-14658 59 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 59 21 trade trade NOUN crl-14658 59 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 59 23 market market NOUN crl-14658 59 24 conditions condition NOUN crl-14658 59 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 60 1 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 60 2 works work NOUN crl-14658 60 3 for for ADP crl-14658 60 4 trade trade NOUN crl-14658 60 5 books book NOUN crl-14658 60 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 60 7 but but CCONJ crl-14658 60 8 it it PRON crl-14658 60 9 does do AUX crl-14658 60 10 not not PART crl-14658 60 11 work work VERB crl-14658 60 12 for for ADP crl-14658 60 13 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 60 14 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 60 15 because because SCONJ crl-14658 60 16 the the DET crl-14658 60 17 market market NOUN crl-14658 60 18 is be AUX crl-14658 60 19 limited limited ADJ crl-14658 60 20 and and CCONJ crl-14658 60 21 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-14658 60 22 incentives incentive NOUN crl-14658 60 23 are be AUX crl-14658 60 24 very very ADV crl-14658 60 25 different different ADJ crl-14658 60 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 61 1 the the DET crl-14658 61 2 recent recent ADJ crl-14658 61 3 dramatic dramatic ADJ crl-14658 61 4 increases increase NOUN crl-14658 61 5 in in ADP crl-14658 61 6 quantity quantity NOUN crl-14658 61 7 and and CCONJ crl-14658 61 8 price price NOUN crl-14658 61 9 of of ADP crl-14658 61 10 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 61 11 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 61 12 indicate indicate VERB crl-14658 61 13 that that SCONJ crl-14658 61 14 the the DET crl-14658 61 15 system system NOUN crl-14658 61 16 for for ADP crl-14658 61 17 producing produce VERB crl-14658 61 18 and and CCONJ crl-14658 61 19 distributing distribute VERB crl-14658 61 20 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14658 61 21 does do AUX crl-14658 61 22 not not PART crl-14658 61 23 adhere adhere VERB crl-14658 61 24 to to ADP crl-14658 61 25 free free ADJ crl-14658 61 26 market market NOUN crl-14658 61 27 laws law NOUN crl-14658 61 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 62 1 each each DET crl-14658 62 2 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 62 3 article article NOUN crl-14658 62 4 and and CCONJ crl-14658 62 5 book book NOUN crl-14658 62 6 is be AUX crl-14658 62 7 unique unique ADJ crl-14658 62 8 . . PUNCT crl-14658 63 1 the the DET crl-14658 63 2 potential potential ADJ crl-14658 63 3 pool pool NOUN crl-14658 63 4 of of ADP crl-14658 63 5 purchasers purchaser NOUN crl-14658 63 6 is be AUX crl-14658 63 7 specialized specialized ADJ crl-14658 63 8 and and CCONJ crl-14658 63 9 relatively relatively ADV crl-14658 63 10 small small ADJ crl-14658 63 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 63 12 and and CCONJ crl-14658 63 13 the the DET crl-14658 63 14 vague vague ADJ crl-14658 63 15 definition definition NOUN crl-14658 63 16 of of ADP crl-14658 63 17 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 63 18 " " PUNCT crl-14658 63 19 need need NOUN crl-14658 63 20 " " PUNCT crl-14658 63 21 leads lead VERB crl-14658 63 22 to to ADP crl-14658 63 23 the the DET crl-14658 63 24 tendency tendency NOUN crl-14658 63 25 for for SCONJ crl-14658 63 26 the the DET crl-14658 63 27 small small ADJ crl-14658 63 28 consumer consumer NOUN crl-14658 63 29 group group NOUN crl-14658 63 30 to to PART crl-14658 63 31 seek seek VERB crl-14658 63 32 completeness completeness NOUN crl-14658 63 33 in in ADP crl-14658 63 34 . . PUNCT crl-14658 64 1 purchasing purchase VERB crl-14658 64 2 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 64 3 works work NOUN crl-14658 64 4 . . PUNCT crl-14658 65 1 3 3 NUM crl-14658 65 2 once once ADV crl-14658 65 3 ordered order VERB crl-14658 65 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 65 5 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 65 6 subscriptions subscription NOUN crl-14658 65 7 have have AUX crl-14658 65 8 been be AUX crl-14658 65 9 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14658 65 10 to to PART crl-14658 65 11 abandon abandon VERB crl-14658 65 12 . . PUNCT crl-14658 66 1 the the DET crl-14658 66 2 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 66 3 marketplace marketplace NOUN crl-14658 66 4 orders order NOUN crl-14658 66 5 for for ADP crl-14658 66 6 quality quality NOUN crl-14658 66 7 and and CCONJ crl-14658 66 8 prestige prestige NOUN crl-14658 66 9 over over ADP crl-14658 66 10 pages page NOUN crl-14658 66 11 for for ADP crl-14658 66 12 dollar dollar NOUN crl-14658 66 13 . . PUNCT crl-14658 67 1 therefore therefore ADV crl-14658 67 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 67 3 the the DET crl-14658 67 4 market market NOUN crl-14658 67 5 for for ADP crl-14658 67 6 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 67 7 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 67 8 is be AUX crl-14658 67 9 inelastic inelastic ADJ crl-14658 67 10 : : PUNCT crl-14658 67 11 demand demand NOUN crl-14658 67 12 for for ADP crl-14658 67 13 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 67 14 does do AUX crl-14658 67 15 not not PART crl-14658 67 16 respond respond VERB crl-14658 67 17 significantly significantly ADV crl-14658 67 18 to to ADP crl-14658 67 19 price price NOUN crl-14658 67 20 increases increase NOUN crl-14658 67 21 . . PUNCT crl-14658 68 1 the the DET crl-14658 68 2 more more ADV crl-14658 68 3 reputable reputable ADJ crl-14658 68 4 titles title NOUN crl-14658 68 5 have have VERB crl-14658 68 6 the the DET crl-14658 68 7 potential potential NOUN crl-14658 68 8 for for ADP crl-14658 68 9 growing grow VERB crl-14658 68 10 rapidly rapidly ADV crl-14658 68 11 in in ADP crl-14658 68 12 price price NOUN crl-14658 68 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 68 14 absorbing absorb VERB crl-14658 68 15 a a DET crl-14658 68 16 larger large ADJ crl-14658 68 17 proportion proportion NOUN crl-14658 68 18 of of ADP crl-14658 68 19 the the DET crl-14658 68 20 institutional institutional ADJ crl-14658 68 21 budget budget NOUN crl-14658 68 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 68 23 and and CCONJ crl-14658 68 24 remaining remain VERB crl-14658 68 25 sacrosanct sacrosanct NOUN crl-14658 68 26 despite despite SCONJ crl-14658 68 27 adverse adverse ADJ crl-14658 68 28 financial financial ADJ crl-14658 68 29 performance performance NOUN crl-14658 68 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 69 1 furthermore furthermore ADV crl-14658 69 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 69 3 the the DET crl-14658 69 4 creator creator NOUN crl-14658 69 5 or or CCONJ crl-14658 69 6 author author NOUN crl-14658 69 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 69 8 by by ADP crl-14658 69 9 tradition tradition NOUN crl-14658 69 10 writing writing NOUN crl-14658 69 11 for for ADP crl-14658 69 12 recognition recognition NOUN crl-14658 69 13 of of ADP crl-14658 69 14 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 69 15 and and CCONJ crl-14658 69 16 for for ADP crl-14658 69 17 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 69 18 reward reward NOUN crl-14658 69 19 , , PUNCT crl-14658 69 20 assigns assign VERB crl-14658 69 21 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 69 22 or or CCONJ crl-14658 69 23 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 69 24 to to ADP crl-14658 69 25 a a DET crl-14658 69 26 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 69 27 . . PUNCT crl-14658 70 1 no no DET crl-14658 70 2 money money NOUN crl-14658 70 3 changes change VERB crl-14658 70 4 hands hand NOUN crl-14658 70 5 . . PUNCT crl-14658 71 1 a a DET crl-14658 71 2 typical typical ADJ crl-14658 71 3 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14658 71 4 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 71 5 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 71 6 statement statement NOUN crl-14658 71 7 transfers transfer NOUN crl-14658 71 8 from from ADP crl-14658 71 9 the the DET crl-14658 71 10 owner owner NOUN crl-14658 71 11 to to ADP crl-14658 71 12 the the DET crl-14658 71 13 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 71 14 rights right NOUN crl-14658 71 15 for for ADP crl-14658 71 16 paper paper NOUN crl-14658 71 17 publication publication NOUN crl-14658 71 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 71 19 reprints reprint NOUN crl-14658 71 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 71 21 microform microform NOUN crl-14658 71 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 71 23 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 71 24 media medium NOUN crl-14658 71 25 , , PUNCT crl-14658 71 26 and and CCONJ crl-14658 71 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 71 28 some some DET crl-14658 71 29 statements statement NOUN crl-14658 71 30 say say VERB crl-14658 71 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 71 32 media medium NOUN crl-14658 71 33 that that PRON crl-14658 71 34 have have AUX crl-14658 71 35 not not PART crl-14658 71 36 yet yet ADV crl-14658 71 37 evolved evolve VERB crl-14658 71 38 . . PUNCT crl-14658 72 1 for for ADP crl-14658 72 2 the the DET crl-14658 72 3 risk risk NOUN crl-14658 72 4 and and CCONJ crl-14658 72 5 added add VERB crl-14658 72 6 value value NOUN crl-14658 72 7 of of ADP crl-14658 72 8 production production NOUN crl-14658 72 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 72 10 the the DET crl-14658 72 11 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 72 12 owns own VERB crl-14658 72 13 the the DET crl-14658 72 14 work work NOUN crl-14658 72 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 72 16 the the DET crl-14658 72 17 rights right NOUN crl-14658 72 18 to to ADP crl-14658 72 19 it it PRON crl-14658 72 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 72 21 and and CCONJ crl-14658 72 22 the the DET crl-14658 72 23 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 72 24 from from ADP crl-14658 72 25 it it PRON crl-14658 72 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 73 1 because because SCONJ crl-14658 73 2 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 73 3 works work NOUN crl-14658 73 4 are be AUX crl-14658 73 5 not not PART crl-14658 73 6 interchangeable interchangeable ADJ crl-14658 73 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 73 8 the the DET crl-14658 73 9 owner owner NOUN crl-14658 73 10 of of ADP crl-14658 73 11 each each DET crl-14658 73 12 work work NOUN crl-14658 73 13 has have AUX crl-14658 73 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 73 15 in in ADP crl-14658 73 16 effect effect NOUN crl-14658 73 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 73 18 a a DET crl-14658 73 19 monopoly monopoly NOUN crl-14658 73 20 on on ADP crl-14658 73 21 that that DET crl-14658 73 22 unique unique ADJ crl-14658 73 23 product product NOUN crl-14658 73 24 . . PUNCT crl-14658 74 1 those those PRON crl-14658 74 2 desiring desire VERB crl-14658 74 3 to to PART crl-14658 74 4 purchase purchase VERB crl-14658 74 5 goods good NOUN crl-14658 74 6 from from ADP crl-14658 74 7 a a DET crl-14658 74 8 monopoly monopoly NOUN crl-14658 74 9 must must AUX crl-14658 74 10 rely rely VERB crl-14658 74 11 on on ADP crl-14658 74 12 the the DET crl-14658 74 13 good good ADJ crl-14658 74 14 will will NOUN crl-14658 74 15 of of ADP crl-14658 74 16 that that DET crl-14658 74 17 monopoly monopoly NOUN crl-14658 74 18 in in ADP crl-14658 74 19 setting set VERB crl-14658 74 20 prices price NOUN crl-14658 74 21 . . PUNCT crl-14658 75 1 the the DET crl-14658 75 2 most most ADV crl-14658 75 3 severe severe ADJ crl-14658 75 4 indications indication NOUN crl-14658 75 5 of of ADP crl-14658 75 6 dysfunction dysfunction NOUN crl-14658 75 7 and and CCONJ crl-14658 75 8 overpricing overpricing NOUN crl-14658 75 9 in in ADP crl-14658 75 10 the the DET crl-14658 75 11 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 75 12 world world NOUN crl-14658 75 13 occur occur VERB crl-14658 75 14 in in ADP crl-14658 75 15 the the DET crl-14658 75 16 sciences science NOUN crl-14658 75 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 75 18 where where SCONJ crl-14658 75 19 studies study NOUN crl-14658 75 20 repeatedly repeatedly ADV crl-14658 75 21 show show VERB crl-14658 75 22 that that SCONJ crl-14658 75 23 certain certain ADJ crl-14658 75 24 types type NOUN crl-14658 75 25 of of ADP crl-14658 75 26 pub428 pub428 PROPN crl-14658 75 27 college college PROPN crl-14658 75 28 & & CCONJ crl-14658 75 29 research research PROPN crl-14658 75 30 libraries librarie VERB crl-14658 75 31 lishers lisher NOUN crl-14658 75 32 - - PUNCT crl-14658 75 33 mainly mainly ADV crl-14658 75 34 large large ADJ crl-14658 75 35 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14658 75 36 producers producer NOUN crl-14658 75 37 that that PRON crl-14658 75 38 have have VERB crl-14658 75 39 no no DET crl-14658 75 40 direct direct ADJ crl-14658 75 41 interest interest NOUN crl-14658 75 42 in in ADP crl-14658 75 43 the the DET crl-14658 75 44 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14658 75 45 itself itself PRON crl-14658 75 46 and and CCONJ crl-14658 75 47 whose whose DET crl-14658 75 48 principal principal ADJ crl-14658 75 49 stake stake NOUN crl-14658 75 50 is be AUX crl-14658 75 51 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 75 52 - - PUNCT crl-14658 75 53 raise raise NOUN crl-14658 75 54 prices price NOUN crl-14658 75 55 at at ADV crl-14658 75 56 least least ADJ crl-14658 75 57 twice twice ADV crl-14658 75 58 as as ADV crl-14658 75 59 rapidly rapidly ADV crl-14658 75 60 as as ADP crl-14658 75 61 standard standard ADJ crl-14658 75 62 national national ADJ crl-14658 75 63 inflation inflation NOUN crl-14658 75 64 increases increase NOUN crl-14658 75 65 . . PUNCT crl-14658 76 1 4 4 NUM crl-14658 76 2 this this DET crl-14658 76 3 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN crl-14658 76 4 is be AUX crl-14658 76 5 in in ADP crl-14658 76 6 direct direct ADJ crl-14658 76 7 contrast contrast NOUN crl-14658 76 8 to to ADP crl-14658 76 9 the the DET crl-14658 76 10 practices practice NOUN crl-14658 76 11 of of ADP crl-14658 76 12 the the DET crl-14658 76 13 not not PART crl-14658 76 14 - - PUNCT crl-14658 76 15 forprofit forprofit NOUN crl-14658 76 16 sector sector NOUN crl-14658 76 17 and and CCONJ crl-14658 76 18 other other ADJ crl-14658 76 19 smaller small ADJ crl-14658 76 20 or or CCONJ crl-14658 76 21 humanistic humanistic ADJ crl-14658 76 22 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 76 23 . . PUNCT crl-14658 77 1 a a DET crl-14658 77 2 recent recent ADJ crl-14658 77 3 lsu lsu NOUN crl-14658 77 4 study study NOUN crl-14658 77 5 of of ADP crl-14658 77 6 three three NUM crl-14658 77 7 major major ADJ crl-14658 77 8 international international ADJ crl-14658 77 9 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14658 77 10 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 77 11 shows show VERB crl-14658 77 12 that that SCONJ crl-14658 77 13 they they PRON crl-14658 77 14 doubled double VERB crl-14658 77 15 prices price NOUN crl-14658 77 16 in in ADP crl-14658 77 17 about about ADV crl-14658 77 18 six six NUM crl-14658 77 19 years year NOUN crl-14658 77 20 while while SCONJ crl-14658 77 21 doubling double VERB crl-14658 77 22 the the DET crl-14658 77 23 size size NOUN crl-14658 77 24 of of ADP crl-14658 77 25 journal journal PROPN crl-14658 77 26 content content NOUN crl-14658 77 27 in in ADP crl-14658 77 28 about about ADV crl-14658 77 29 twelve twelve NUM crl-14658 77 30 years.5 years.5 NOUN crl-14658 77 31 nonetheless nonetheless ADV crl-14658 77 32 , , PUNCT crl-14658 77 33 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 77 34 institutions institution NOUN crl-14658 77 35 are be AUX crl-14658 77 36 subject subject ADJ crl-14658 77 37 to to ADP crl-14658 77 38 strong strong ADJ crl-14658 77 39 internal internal ADJ crl-14658 77 40 pressure pressure NOUN crl-14658 77 41 to to PART crl-14658 77 42 keep keep VERB crl-14658 77 43 up up ADP crl-14658 77 44 with with ADP crl-14658 77 45 significant significant ADJ crl-14658 77 46 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 77 47 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 77 48 . . PUNCT crl-14658 78 1 judgments judgment NOUN crl-14658 78 2 on on ADP crl-14658 78 3 significance significance NOUN crl-14658 78 4 can can AUX crl-14658 78 5 be be AUX crl-14658 78 6 drawn draw VERB crl-14658 78 7 from from ADP crl-14658 78 8 some some DET crl-14658 78 9 imprecise imprecise NOUN crl-14658 78 10 assessment assessment NOUN crl-14658 78 11 of of ADP crl-14658 78 12 the the DET crl-14658 78 13 status status NOUN crl-14658 78 14 of of ADP crl-14658 78 15 the the DET crl-14658 78 16 editorial editorial ADJ crl-14658 78 17 board board NOUN crl-14658 78 18 or or CCONJ crl-14658 78 19 of of ADP crl-14658 78 20 the the DET crl-14658 78 21 quality quality NOUN crl-14658 78 22 of of ADP crl-14658 78 23 the the DET crl-14658 78 24 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 78 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 79 1 these these DET crl-14658 79 2 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 79 3 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 79 4 are be AUX crl-14658 79 5 thought think VERB crl-14658 79 6 to to PART crl-14658 79 7 be be AUX crl-14658 79 8 vital vital ADJ crl-14658 79 9 to to ADP crl-14658 79 10 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 79 11 communication communication NOUN crl-14658 79 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 79 13 education education NOUN crl-14658 79 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 79 15 and and CCONJ crl-14658 79 16 research research NOUN crl-14658 79 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 79 18 as as ADV crl-14658 79 19 well well ADV crl-14658 79 20 as as ADP crl-14658 79 21 to to ADP crl-14658 79 22 the the DET crl-14658 79 23 body body NOUN crl-14658 79 24 of of ADP crl-14658 79 25 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14658 79 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 80 1 because because SCONJ crl-14658 80 2 budgets budget NOUN crl-14658 80 3 have have VERB crl-14658 80 4 limitations limitation NOUN crl-14658 80 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 80 6 such such ADJ crl-14658 80 7 collecting collect VERB crl-14658 80 8 efforts effort NOUN crl-14658 80 9 are be AUX crl-14658 80 10 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-14658 80 11 doomed doom VERB crl-14658 80 12 . . PUNCT crl-14658 81 1 cancellations cancellation NOUN crl-14658 81 2 occur occur VERB crl-14658 81 3 at at ADP crl-14658 81 4 the the DET crl-14658 81 5 rate rate NOUN crl-14658 81 6 of of ADP crl-14658 81 7 2 2 NUM crl-14658 81 8 to to PART crl-14658 81 9 3 3 NUM crl-14658 81 10 percent percent NOUN crl-14658 81 11 per per ADP crl-14658 81 12 year year NOUN crl-14658 81 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 81 14 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 81 15 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 81 16 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 81 17 inform inform VERB crl-14658 81 18 us we PRON crl-14658 81 19 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 81 20 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 81 21 monographic monographic ADJ crl-14658 81 22 press press NOUN crl-14658 81 23 runs run NOUN crl-14658 81 24 are be AUX crl-14658 81 25 greatly greatly ADV crl-14658 81 26 reduced reduce VERB crl-14658 81 27 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 81 28 in in ADP crl-14658 81 29 research research NOUN crl-14658 81 30 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 81 31 , , PUNCT crl-14658 81 32 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 81 33 collections collection NOUN crl-14658 81 34 displace displace VERB crl-14658 81 35 book book NOUN crl-14658 81 36 purchases.6 purchases.6 NOUN crl-14658 81 37 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-14658 81 38 is be AUX crl-14658 81 39 top top ADJ crl-14658 81 40 heavy heavy ADJ crl-14658 81 41 in in ADP crl-14658 81 42 sciences science NOUN crl-14658 81 43 over over ADP crl-14658 81 44 humanities humanity NOUN crl-14658 81 45 , , PUNCT crl-14658 81 46 leading lead VERB crl-14658 81 47 to to ADP crl-14658 81 48 what what PRON crl-14658 81 49 the the DET crl-14658 81 50 modem modem PROPN crl-14658 81 51 languages languages PROPN crl-14658 81 52 association association PROPN crl-14658 81 53 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 81 54 mla mla NOUN crl-14658 81 55 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 81 56 has have AUX crl-14658 81 57 termed term VERB crl-14658 81 58 for for ADP crl-14658 81 59 the the DET crl-14658 81 60 title title NOUN crl-14658 81 61 of of ADP crl-14658 81 62 its its PRON crl-14658 81 63 next next ADJ crl-14658 81 64 annual annual ADJ crl-14658 81 65 conference conference NOUN crl-14658 81 66 the the DET crl-14658 81 67 " " PUNCT crl-14658 81 68 crisis crisis NOUN crl-14658 81 69 in in ADP crl-14658 81 70 humanities humanity NOUN crl-14658 81 71 publishing publish VERB crl-14658 81 72 . . PUNCT crl-14658 81 73 " " PUNCT crl-14658 82 1 7 7 NUM crl-14658 82 2 when when SCONJ crl-14658 82 3 part part NOUN crl-14658 82 4 of of ADP crl-14658 82 5 the the DET crl-14658 82 6 system system NOUN crl-14658 82 7 becomes become VERB crl-14658 82 8 out out ADP crl-14658 82 9 of of ADP crl-14658 82 10 proportion proportion NOUN crl-14658 82 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 82 12 it it PRON crl-14658 82 13 displaces displace VERB crl-14658 82 14 other other ADJ crl-14658 82 15 parts part NOUN crl-14658 82 16 . . PUNCT crl-14658 83 1 2 2 X crl-14658 83 2 . . X crl-14658 83 3 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 83 4 law law NOUN crl-14658 83 5 does do AUX crl-14658 83 6 not not PART crl-14658 83 7 provide provide VERB crl-14658 83 8 for for ADP crl-14658 83 9 broad broad ADJ crl-14658 83 10 copying copying NOUN crl-14658 83 11 of of ADP crl-14658 83 12 works work NOUN crl-14658 83 13 created create VERB crl-14658 83 14 at at ADP crl-14658 83 15 public public ADJ crl-14658 83 16 expense expense NOUN crl-14658 83 17 . . PUNCT crl-14658 84 1 it it PRON crl-14658 84 2 effectively effectively ADV crl-14658 84 3 converts convert VERB crl-14658 84 4 public public ADJ crl-14658 84 5 property property NOUN crl-14658 84 6 to to ADP crl-14658 84 7 private private ADJ crl-14658 84 8 property property NOUN crl-14658 84 9 . . PUNCT crl-14658 85 1 this this DET crl-14658 85 2 statement statement NOUN crl-14658 85 3 has have VERB crl-14658 85 4 a a DET crl-14658 85 5 significant significant ADJ crl-14658 85 6 exception exception NOUN crl-14658 85 7 . . PUNCT crl-14658 86 1 article article NOUN crl-14658 86 2 105 105 NUM crl-14658 86 3 of of ADP crl-14658 86 4 the the DET crl-14658 86 5 copyright copyright PROPN crl-14658 86 6 act act PROPN crl-14658 86 7 states state NOUN crl-14658 86 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 86 9 " " PUNCT crl-14658 86 10 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 86 11 protection protection NOUN crl-14658 86 12 under under ADP crl-14658 86 13 this this DET crl-14658 86 14 title title NOUN crl-14658 86 15 is be AUX crl-14658 86 16 not not PART crl-14658 86 17 available available ADJ crl-14658 86 18 for for ADP crl-14658 86 19 any any DET crl-14658 86 20 work work NOUN crl-14658 86 21 of of ADP crl-14658 86 22 the the DET crl-14658 86 23 united united PROPN crl-14658 86 24 states states PROPN crl-14658 86 25 government government NOUN crl-14658 86 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 86 27 " " PUNCT crl-14658 87 1 in in ADP crl-14658 87 2 article article NOUN crl-14658 87 3 101 101 NUM crl-14658 87 4 " " PUNCT crl-14658 87 5 definitions definition NOUN crl-14658 87 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 87 7 " " PUNCT crl-14658 87 8 a a DET crl-14658 87 9 " " PUNCT crl-14658 87 10 work work NOUN crl-14658 87 11 ofthe ofthe PROPN crl-14658 87 12 united united PROPN crl-14658 87 13 states states PROPN crl-14658 87 14 government government NOUN crl-14658 87 15 " " PUNCT crl-14658 87 16 is be AUX crl-14658 87 17 a a DET crl-14658 87 18 work work NOUN crl-14658 87 19 prepared prepare VERB crl-14658 87 20 by by ADP crl-14658 87 21 an an DET crl-14658 87 22 officer officer NOUN crl-14658 87 23 or or CCONJ crl-14658 87 24 employee employee NOUN crl-14658 87 25 of of ADP crl-14658 87 26 the the DET crl-14658 87 27 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14658 87 28 . . PROPN crl-14658 87 29 government government NOUN crl-14658 87 30 as as ADP crl-14658 87 31 part part NOUN crl-14658 87 32 of of ADP crl-14658 87 33 that that DET crl-14658 87 34 person person NOUN crl-14658 87 35 's 's PART crl-14658 87 36 official official ADJ crl-14658 87 37 duties.8 duties.8 ADJ crl-14658 87 38 authors author NOUN crl-14658 87 39 of of ADP crl-14658 87 40 such such ADJ crl-14658 87 41 work work NOUN crl-14658 87 42 can can AUX crl-14658 87 43 not not PART crl-14658 87 44 sign sign VERB crl-14658 87 45 over over ADP crl-14658 87 46 rights right NOUN crl-14658 87 47 to to ADP crl-14658 87 48 producers producer NOUN crl-14658 87 49 . . PUNCT crl-14658 88 1 instead instead ADV crl-14658 88 2 of of ADP crl-14658 88 3 september september PROPN crl-14658 88 4 1991 1991 NUM crl-14658 88 5 signing sign VERB crl-14658 88 6 a a DET crl-14658 88 7 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 88 8 transfer transfer NOUN crl-14658 88 9 form form NOUN crl-14658 88 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 88 11 such such ADJ crl-14658 88 12 authors author NOUN crl-14658 88 13 assert assert VERB crl-14658 88 14 that that SCONJ crl-14658 88 15 the the DET crl-14658 88 16 work work NOUN crl-14658 88 17 was be AUX crl-14658 88 18 done do VERB crl-14658 88 19 under under ADP crl-14658 88 20 the the DET crl-14658 88 21 conditions condition NOUN crl-14658 88 22 of of ADP crl-14658 88 23 article article NOUN crl-14658 88 24 105 105 NUM crl-14658 88 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 89 1 a a DET crl-14658 89 2 statement statement NOUN crl-14658 89 3 to to ADP crl-14658 89 4 that that DET crl-14658 89 5 effect effect NOUN crl-14658 89 6 appears appear VERB crl-14658 89 7 on on ADP crl-14658 89 8 the the DET crl-14658 89 9 printed print VERB crl-14658 89 10 piece piece NOUN crl-14658 89 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 89 12 and and CCONJ crl-14658 89 13 users user NOUN crl-14658 89 14 may may AUX crl-14658 89 15 copy copy VERB crl-14658 89 16 the the DET crl-14658 89 17 work work NOUN crl-14658 89 18 freely freely ADV crl-14658 89 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 90 1 article article NOUN crl-14658 90 2 105 105 NUM crl-14658 90 3 does do AUX crl-14658 90 4 not not PART crl-14658 90 5 include include VERB crl-14658 90 6 work work NOUN crl-14658 90 7 produced produce VERB crl-14658 90 8 under under ADP crl-14658 90 9 government government NOUN crl-14658 90 10 grants grant NOUN crl-14658 90 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 90 12 for for ADP crl-14658 90 13 example example NOUN crl-14658 90 14 from from ADP crl-14658 90 15 the the DET crl-14658 90 16 defense defense NOUN crl-14658 90 17 department department NOUN crl-14658 90 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 90 19 the the DET crl-14658 90 20 department department PROPN crl-14658 90 21 of of ADP crl-14658 90 22 energy energy PROPN crl-14658 90 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 90 24 nasa nasa PROPN crl-14658 90 25 , , PUNCT crl-14658 90 26 or or CCONJ crl-14658 90 27 the the DET crl-14658 90 28 national national ADJ crl-14658 90 29 institutes institutes PROPN crl-14658 90 30 of of ADP crl-14658 90 31 health health NOUN crl-14658 90 32 . . PUNCT crl-14658 91 1 a a DET crl-14658 91 2 great great ADJ crl-14658 91 3 deal deal NOUN crl-14658 91 4 of of ADP crl-14658 91 5 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 91 6 and and CCONJ crl-14658 91 7 laboratory laboratory NOUN crl-14658 91 8 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14658 91 9 research research NOUN crl-14658 91 10 in in ADP crl-14658 91 11 the the DET crl-14658 91 12 united united PROPN crl-14658 91 13 states states PROPN crl-14658 91 14 is be AUX crl-14658 91 15 accomplished accomplish VERB crl-14658 91 16 with with ADP crl-14658 91 17 such such ADJ crl-14658 91 18 funding funding NOUN crl-14658 91 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 92 1 authors author NOUN crl-14658 92 2 of of ADP crl-14658 92 3 work work NOUN crl-14658 92 4 so so ADV crl-14658 92 5 produced produce VERB crl-14658 92 6 observe observe VERB crl-14658 92 7 conventional conventional ADJ crl-14658 92 8 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 92 9 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 92 10 policies policy NOUN crl-14658 92 11 - - PUNCT crl-14658 92 12 embedded embed VERB crl-14658 92 13 in in ADP crl-14658 92 14 tradition tradition NOUN crl-14658 92 15 - - PUNCT crl-14658 92 16 and and CCONJ crl-14658 92 17 are be AUX crl-14658 92 18 free free ADJ crl-14658 92 19 to to PART crl-14658 92 20 reassign reassign VERB crl-14658 92 21 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 92 22 . . PUNCT crl-14658 93 1 additionally additionally ADV crl-14658 93 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 93 3 if if SCONJ crl-14658 93 4 a a DET crl-14658 93 5 work work NOUN crl-14658 93 6 is be AUX crl-14658 93 7 produced produce VERB crl-14658 93 8 by by ADP crl-14658 93 9 a a DET crl-14658 93 10 government government NOUN crl-14658 93 11 employee employee NOUN crl-14658 93 12 in in ADP crl-14658 93 13 collaboration collaboration NOUN crl-14658 93 14 with with ADP crl-14658 93 15 a a DET crl-14658 93 16 nongovernment nongovernment ADJ crl-14658 93 17 employee employee NOUN crl-14658 93 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 93 19 the the DET crl-14658 93 20 nongovernment nongovernment ADJ crl-14658 93 21 employee employee NOUN crl-14658 93 22 still still ADV crl-14658 93 23 transfers transfer VERB crl-14658 93 24 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 93 25 to to ADP crl-14658 93 26 a a DET crl-14658 93 27 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 93 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 94 1 furthermore furthermore ADV crl-14658 94 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 94 3 article article NOUN crl-14658 94 4 105 105 NUM crl-14658 94 5 does do AUX crl-14658 94 6 not not PART crl-14658 94 7 apply apply VERB crl-14658 94 8 to to ADP crl-14658 94 9 state state NOUN crl-14658 94 10 - - PUNCT crl-14658 94 11 funded fund VERB crl-14658 94 12 activity activity NOUN crl-14658 94 13 . . PUNCT crl-14658 95 1 the the DET crl-14658 95 2 recent recent ADJ crl-14658 95 3 dramatic dramatic ADJ crl-14658 95 4 increases increase NOUN crl-14658 95 5 in in ADP crl-14658 95 6 quantity quantity NOUN crl-14658 95 7 and and CCONJ crl-14658 95 8 price price NOUN crl-14658 95 9 of of ADP crl-14658 95 10 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 95 11 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 95 12 indicate indicate VERB crl-14658 95 13 that that SCONJ crl-14658 95 14 the the DET crl-14658 95 15 system system NOUN crl-14658 95 16 for for ADP crl-14658 95 17 producing produce VERB crl-14658 95 18 and and CCONJ crl-14658 95 19 distributing distribute VERB crl-14658 95 20 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14658 95 21 does do AUX crl-14658 95 22 not not PART crl-14658 95 23 adhere adhere VERB crl-14658 95 24 to to ADP crl-14658 95 25 free free ADJ crl-14658 95 26 market market NOUN crl-14658 95 27 laws law NOUN crl-14658 95 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 96 1 generally generally ADV crl-14658 96 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 96 3 whatever whatever PRON crl-14658 96 4 the the DET crl-14658 96 5 funding funding NOUN crl-14658 96 6 sources source NOUN crl-14658 96 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 96 8 authored author VERB crl-14658 96 9 work work NOUN crl-14658 96 10 done do VERB crl-14658 96 11 in in ADP crl-14658 96 12 universities university NOUN crl-14658 96 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 96 14 research research NOUN crl-14658 96 15 facilities facility NOUN crl-14658 96 16 is be AUX crl-14658 96 17 the the DET crl-14658 96 18 creator creator NOUN crl-14658 96 19 's 's PART crl-14658 96 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 96 21 and and CCONJ crl-14658 96 22 in in ADP crl-14658 96 23 the the DET crl-14658 96 24 process process NOUN crl-14658 96 25 of of ADP crl-14658 96 26 publication publication NOUN crl-14658 96 27 that that SCONJ crl-14658 96 28 creator creator NOUN crl-14658 96 29 signs sign NOUN crl-14658 96 30 over over ADP crl-14658 96 31 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 96 32 . . PUNCT crl-14658 97 1 it it PRON crl-14658 97 2 is be AUX crl-14658 97 3 not not PART crl-14658 97 4 clear clear ADJ crl-14658 97 5 what what PRON crl-14658 97 6 would would AUX crl-14658 97 7 happen happen VERB crl-14658 97 8 should should AUX crl-14658 97 9 authors author NOUN crl-14658 97 10 refuse refuse VERB crl-14658 97 11 to to PART crl-14658 97 12 transfer transfer VERB crl-14658 97 13 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 97 14 . . PUNCT crl-14658 98 1 if if SCONJ crl-14658 98 2 a a DET crl-14658 98 3 work work NOUN crl-14658 98 4 is be AUX crl-14658 98 5 exciting exciting ADJ crl-14658 98 6 enough enough ADV crl-14658 98 7 to to ADP crl-14658 98 8 the the DET crl-14658 98 9 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 98 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 98 11 it it PRON crl-14658 98 12 will will AUX crl-14658 98 13 presumably presumably ADV crl-14658 98 14 be be AUX crl-14658 98 15 printed print VERB crl-14658 98 16 according accord VERB crl-14658 98 17 to to ADP crl-14658 98 18 the the DET crl-14658 98 19 author author NOUN crl-14658 98 20 's 's PART crl-14658 98 21 restrictions restriction NOUN crl-14658 98 22 . . PUNCT crl-14658 99 1 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 99 2 believe believe VERB crl-14658 99 3 that that SCONJ crl-14658 99 4 nonownership nonownership NOUN crl-14658 99 5 of of ADP crl-14658 99 6 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 99 7 works work NOUN crl-14658 99 8 would would AUX crl-14658 99 9 quickly quickly ADV crl-14658 99 10 undercut undercut VERB crl-14658 99 11 their their PRON crl-14658 99 12 livelihood livelihood NOUN crl-14658 99 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 99 14 profitability profitability NOUN crl-14658 99 15 . . PUNCT crl-14658 100 1 if if SCONJ crl-14658 100 2 an an DET crl-14658 100 3 author author NOUN crl-14658 100 4 allowed allow VERB crl-14658 100 5 unrestricted unrestricted ADJ crl-14658 100 6 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 100 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 100 8 it it PRON crl-14658 100 9 would would AUX crl-14658 100 10 be be AUX crl-14658 100 11 possible possible ADJ crl-14658 100 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 100 13 theoretically theoretically ADV crl-14658 100 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 100 15 for for SCONJ crl-14658 100 16 in?titutions in?titution NOUN crl-14658 100 17 to to PART crl-14658 100 18 share share VERB crl-14658 100 19 a a DET crl-14658 100 20 single single ADJ crl-14658 100 21 book book NOUN crl-14658 100 22 or or CCONJ crl-14658 100 23 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14658 100 24 and and CCONJ crl-14658 100 25 copy copy VERB crl-14658 100 26 freely freely ADV crl-14658 100 27 . . PUNCT crl-14658 101 1 if if SCONJ crl-14658 101 2 the the DET crl-14658 101 3 author author NOUN crl-14658 101 4 retained retain VERB crl-14658 101 5 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 101 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 101 7 there there PRON crl-14658 101 8 would would AUX crl-14658 101 9 remain remain VERB crl-14658 101 10 the the DET crl-14658 101 11 logistics logistic NOUN crl-14658 101 12 problem problem NOUN crl-14658 101 13 of of ADP crl-14658 101 14 individual individual ADJ crl-14658 101 15 authors author NOUN crl-14658 101 16 handling handle VERB crl-14658 101 17 rights right NOUN crl-14658 101 18 and and CCONJ crl-14658 101 19 permissions permission NOUN crl-14658 101 20 to to ADP crl-14658 101 21 their their PRON crl-14658 101 22 work work NOUN crl-14658 101 23 . . PUNCT crl-14658 102 1 such such DET crl-14658 102 2 a a DET crl-14658 102 3 function function NOUN crl-14658 102 4 could could AUX crl-14658 102 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 102 6 of of ADP crl-14658 102 7 course course NOUN crl-14658 102 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 102 9 be be AUX crl-14658 102 10 absorbed absorb VERB crl-14658 102 11 by by ADP crl-14658 102 12 a a DET crl-14658 102 13 central central ADJ crl-14658 102 14 university university NOUN crl-14658 102 15 office office NOUN crl-14658 102 16 that that PRON crl-14658 102 17 clears clear VERB crl-14658 102 18 permissions permission NOUN crl-14658 102 19 campuswide campuswide NOUN crl-14658 102 20 . . PUNCT crl-14658 103 1 not not PART crl-14658 103 2 infrequently infrequently ADV crl-14658 103 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 103 4 the the DET crl-14658 103 5 copying copying NOUN crl-14658 103 6 or or CCONJ crl-14658 103 7 recopying recopying NOUN crl-14658 103 8 of of ADP crl-14658 103 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 103 10 materials material NOUN crl-14658 103 11 pits pit NOUN crl-14658 103 12 readers reader NOUN crl-14658 103 13 or or CCONJ crl-14658 103 14 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 103 15 against against ADP crl-14658 103 16 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 103 17 . . PUNCT crl-14658 104 1 because because SCONJ crl-14658 104 2 of of ADP crl-14658 104 3 the the DET crl-14658 104 4 quasi quasi ADJ crl-14658 104 5 - - ADJ crl-14658 104 6 public public ADJ crl-14658 104 7 nature nature NOUN crl-14658 104 8 of of ADP crl-14658 104 9 research research NOUN crl-14658 104 10 findings finding NOUN crl-14658 104 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 104 12 the the DET crl-14658 104 13 readers reader NOUN crl-14658 104 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 104 15 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 104 16 feel feel VERB crl-14658 104 17 morally morally ADV crl-14658 104 18 entitled entitle VERB crl-14658 104 19 to to ADP crl-14658 104 20 generous generous ADJ crl-14658 104 21 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14658 104 22 allotments allotment NOUN crl-14658 104 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 104 24 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 104 25 to to ADP crl-14658 104 26 generous generous ADJ crl-14658 104 27 compensation compensation NOUN crl-14658 104 28 for for ADP crl-14658 104 29 copying copy VERB crl-14658 104 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 105 1 in in ADP crl-14658 105 2 general general ADJ crl-14658 105 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 105 4 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 105 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 105 6 booksellers bookseller NOUN crl-14658 105 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 105 8 and and CCONJ crl-14658 105 9 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 105 10 adjust adjust VERB crl-14658 105 11 definitions definition NOUN crl-14658 105 12 of of ADP crl-14658 105 13 " " PUNCT crl-14658 105 14 fair fair ADJ crl-14658 105 15 use use NOUN crl-14658 105 16 " " PUNCT crl-14658 105 17 through through ADP crl-14658 105 18 sometimes sometimes ADV crl-14658 105 19 uneasy uneasy ADJ crl-14658 105 20 compromise compromise NOUN crl-14658 105 21 or or CCONJ crl-14658 105 22 arbitration arbitration NOUN crl-14658 105 23 - - PUNCT crl-14658 105 24 rarely rarely ADV crl-14658 105 25 through through ADP crl-14658 105 26 the the DET crl-14658 105 27 courts court NOUN crl-14658 105 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 106 1 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 106 2 tend tend VERB crl-14658 106 3 to to PART crl-14658 106 4 be be AUX crl-14658 106 5 conservatively conservatively ADV crl-14658 106 6 law law NOUN crl-14658 106 7 abiding abide VERB crl-14658 106 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 106 9 so so ADV crl-14658 106 10 most most ADJ crl-14658 106 11 of of ADP crl-14658 106 12 the the DET crl-14658 106 13 squabbles squabble NOUN crl-14658 106 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 106 15 legal legal ADJ crl-14658 106 16 battles battle NOUN crl-14658 106 17 occur occur VERB crl-14658 106 18 between between ADP crl-14658 106 19 merchants merchant NOUN crl-14658 106 20 and and CCONJ crl-14658 106 21 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 106 22 rather rather ADV crl-14658 106 23 than than ADP crl-14658 106 24 between between ADP crl-14658 106 25 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 106 26 and and CCONJ crl-14658 106 27 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 106 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 107 1 indeed indeed ADV crl-14658 107 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 107 3 kenneth kenneth PROPN crl-14658 107 4 crews crews PROPN crl-14658 107 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 107 6 in in ADP crl-14658 107 7 his his PRON crl-14658 107 8 recent recent ADJ crl-14658 107 9 dissertation dissertation NOUN crl-14658 107 10 for for ADP crl-14658 107 11 the the DET crl-14658 107 12 ucla ucla NOUN crl-14658 107 13 library library NOUN crl-14658 107 14 school school NOUN crl-14658 107 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 107 16 discovered discover VERB crl-14658 107 17 the the DET crl-14658 107 18 " " PUNCT crl-14658 107 19 overwhelming overwhelming ADJ crl-14658 107 20 tendency tendency NOUN crl-14658 107 21 of of ADP crl-14658 107 22 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 107 23 to to PART crl-14658 107 24 choose choose VERB crl-14658 107 25 narrower narrow ADJ crl-14658 107 26 fair fair ADJ crl-14658 107 27 use use NOUN crl-14658 107 28 standards standard NOUN crl-14658 107 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 108 1 interviews interview NOUN crl-14658 108 2 with with ADP crl-14658 108 3 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 108 4 revealed reveal VERB crl-14658 108 5 an an DET crl-14658 108 6 acute acute ADJ crl-14658 108 7 sensitivity sensitivity NOUN crl-14658 108 8 to to ADP crl-14658 108 9 liability liability NOUN crl-14658 108 10 possibilities possibility NOUN crl-14658 108 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 108 12 even even ADV crl-14658 108 13 without without ADP crl-14658 108 14 exposure exposure NOUN crl-14658 108 15 to to ADP crl-14658 108 16 actual actual ADJ crl-14658 108 17 threats threat NOUN crl-14658 108 18 at at ADP crl-14658 108 19 their their PRON crl-14658 108 20 campuses campus NOUN crl-14658 108 21 . . PUNCT crl-14658 108 22 "9 "9 PUNCT crl-14658 109 1 still still ADV crl-14658 109 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 109 3 the the DET crl-14658 109 4 provision provision NOUN crl-14658 109 5 for for ADP crl-14658 109 6 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14658 109 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 109 8 collective collective ADJ crl-14658 109 9 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 109 10 of of ADP crl-14658 109 11 publicly publicly ADV crl-14658 109 12 supported support VERB crl-14658 109 13 research research NOUN crl-14658 109 14 is be AUX crl-14658 109 15 a a DET crl-14658 109 16 significant significant ADJ crl-14658 109 17 omission omission NOUN crl-14658 109 18 from from ADP crl-14658 109 19 the the DET crl-14658 109 20 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 109 21 act act NOUN crl-14658 109 22 . . PUNCT crl-14658 110 1 the the DET crl-14658 110 2 above above ADJ crl-14658 110 3 discussion discussion NOUN crl-14658 110 4 has have AUX crl-14658 110 5 not not PART crl-14658 110 6 dealt deal VERB crl-14658 110 7 with with ADP crl-14658 110 8 the the DET crl-14658 110 9 provisions provision NOUN crl-14658 110 10 of of ADP crl-14658 110 11 fair fair ADJ crl-14658 110 12 use use NOUN crl-14658 110 13 . . PUNCT crl-14658 111 1 if if SCONJ crl-14658 111 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 111 3 aslibrarians aslibrarian NOUN crl-14658 111 4 believe believe VERB crl-14658 111 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 111 6 many many ADJ crl-14658 111 7 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 111 8 are be AUX crl-14658 111 9 generated generate VERB crl-14658 111 10 through through ADP crl-14658 111 11 the the DET crl-14658 111 12 generosity generosity NOUN crl-14658 111 13 of of ADP crl-14658 111 14 the the DET crl-14658 111 15 public public ADJ crl-14658 111 16 purse purse NOUN crl-14658 111 17 and and CCONJ crl-14658 111 18 that that SCONJ crl-14658 111 19 they they PRON crl-14658 111 20 ought ought AUX crl-14658 111 21 to to PART crl-14658 111 22 be be AUX crl-14658 111 23 shared share VERB crl-14658 111 24 generously generously ADV crl-14658 111 25 as as ADP crl-14658 111 26 a a DET crl-14658 111 27 public public ADJ crl-14658 111 28 good good NOUN crl-14658 111 29 , , PUNCT crl-14658 111 30 the the DET crl-14658 111 31 kind kind NOUN crl-14658 111 32 of of ADP crl-14658 111 33 fair fair ADJ crl-14658 111 34 use use NOUN crl-14658 111 35 described describe VERB crl-14658 111 36 in in ADP crl-14658 111 37 the the DET crl-14658 111 38 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 111 39 act act NOUN crl-14658 111 40 would would AUX crl-14658 111 41 have have VERB crl-14658 111 42 to to PART crl-14658 111 43 be be AUX crl-14658 111 44 rethought rethought ADJ crl-14658 111 45 . . PUNCT crl-14658 112 1 fair fair ADJ crl-14658 112 2 use use NOUN crl-14658 112 3 and and CCONJ crl-14658 112 4 the the DET crl-14658 112 5 way way NOUN crl-14658 112 6 it it PRON crl-14658 112 7 has have AUX crl-14658 112 8 been be AUX crl-14658 112 9 defined define VERB crl-14658 112 10 by by ADP crl-14658 112 11 the the DET crl-14658 112 12 contu contu NOUN crl-14658 112 13 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14658 112 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 112 15 no no DET crl-14658 112 16 more more ADJ crl-14658 112 17 than than ADP crl-14658 112 18 five five NUM crl-14658 112 19 copies copy NOUN crl-14658 112 20 from from ADP crl-14658 112 21 the the DET crl-14658 112 22 same same ADJ crl-14658 112 23 book book NOUN crl-14658 112 24 or or CCONJ crl-14658 112 25 journal journal PROPN crl-14658 112 26 title title NOUN crl-14658 112 27 - - PUNCT crl-14658 112 28 not not PART crl-14658 112 29 issue issue NOUN crl-14658 112 30 or or CCONJ crl-14658 112 31 edition edition NOUN crl-14658 112 32 - - PUNCT crl-14658 112 33 by by ADP crl-14658 112 34 any any DET crl-14658 112 35 one one NUM crl-14658 112 36 library library NOUN crl-14658 112 37 in in ADP crl-14658 112 38 any any DET crl-14658 112 39 year year NOUN crl-14658 112 40 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 112 41 may may AUX crl-14658 112 42 place place VERB crl-14658 112 43 some some DET crl-14658 112 44 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 112 45 , , PUNCT crl-14658 112 46 in in ADP crl-14658 112 47 cancelling cancel VERB crl-14658 112 48 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14658 112 49 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 112 50 and and CCONJ crl-14658 112 51 sharing share VERB crl-14658 112 52 titles title NOUN crl-14658 112 53 or or CCONJ crl-14658 112 54 collections collection NOUN crl-14658 112 55 , , PUNCT crl-14658 112 56 in in ADP crl-14658 112 57 transgression transgression NOUN crl-14658 112 58 of of ADP crl-14658 112 59 the the DET crl-14658 112 60 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 112 61 act act NOUN crl-14658 112 62 . . PUNCT crl-14658 113 1 another another DET crl-14658 113 2 curious curious ADJ crl-14658 113 3 situation situation NOUN crl-14658 113 4 relates relate VERB crl-14658 113 5 directly directly ADV crl-14658 113 6 to to ADP crl-14658 113 7 the the DET crl-14658 113 8 public public ADJ crl-14658 113 9 support support NOUN crl-14658 113 10 of of ADP crl-14658 113 11 a a DET crl-14658 113 12 great great ADJ crl-14658 113 13 deal deal NOUN crl-14658 113 14 of of ADP crl-14658 113 15 research research NOUN crl-14658 113 16 and and CCONJ crl-14658 113 17 of of ADP crl-14658 113 18 the the DET crl-14658 113 19 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 113 20 that that PRON crl-14658 113 21 store store NOUN crl-14658 113 22 and and CCONJ crl-14658 113 23 service service NOUN crl-14658 113 24 that that DET crl-14658 113 25 research research NOUN crl-14658 113 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 114 1 the the DET crl-14658 114 2 situation situation NOUN crl-14658 114 3 is be AUX crl-14658 114 4 that that SCONJ crl-14658 114 5 printed print VERB crl-14658 114 6 materials material NOUN crl-14658 114 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 114 8 especially especially ADV crl-14658 114 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 114 10 ones one NOUN crl-14658 114 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 114 12 go go VERB crl-14658 114 13 out out ADP crl-14658 114 14 of of ADP crl-14658 114 15 print print NOUN crl-14658 114 16 quite quite ADV crl-14658 114 17 rapidly rapidly ADV crl-14658 114 18 as as SCONJ crl-14658 114 19 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 114 20 produce produce VERB crl-14658 114 21 shorter short ADJ crl-14658 114 22 press press NOUN crl-14658 114 23 runs run NOUN crl-14658 114 24 of of ADP crl-14658 114 25 monographs monograph NOUN crl-14658 114 26 and and CCONJ crl-14658 114 27 maintain maintain VERB crl-14658 114 28 smaller small ADJ crl-14658 114 29 inventories inventory NOUN crl-14658 114 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 115 1 the the DET crl-14658 115 2 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 115 3 ' ' PART crl-14658 115 4 original original ADJ crl-14658 115 5 support support NOUN crl-14658 115 6 through through ADP crl-14658 115 7 printing printing NOUN crl-14658 115 8 and and CCONJ crl-14658 115 9 distribucopyright distribucopyright ADJ crl-14658 115 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 115 11 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 115 12 429 429 NUM crl-14658 115 13 tion tion NOUN crl-14658 115 14 deserves deserve VERB crl-14658 115 15 fair fair ADJ crl-14658 115 16 compensation compensation NOUN crl-14658 115 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 115 18 but but CCONJ crl-14658 115 19 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 115 20 do do AUX crl-14658 115 21 not not PART crl-14658 115 22 find find VERB crl-14658 115 23 it it PRON crl-14658 115 24 profitable profitable ADJ crl-14658 115 25 to to PART crl-14658 115 26 support support VERB crl-14658 115 27 those those DET crl-14658 115 28 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 115 29 in in ADP crl-14658 115 30 the the DET crl-14658 115 31 long long ADJ crl-14658 115 32 term term NOUN crl-14658 115 33 . . PUNCT crl-14658 116 1 probably probably ADV crl-14658 116 2 a a DET crl-14658 116 3 vast vast ADJ crl-14658 116 4 majority majority NOUN crl-14658 116 5 of of ADP crl-14658 116 6 what what PRON crl-14658 116 7 is be AUX crl-14658 116 8 photocopied photocopy VERB crl-14658 116 9 and and CCONJ crl-14658 116 10 shared share VERB crl-14658 116 11 by by ADP crl-14658 116 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 116 13 is be AUX crl-14658 116 14 no no ADV crl-14658 116 15 longer long ADV crl-14658 116 16 purchasable purchasable ADJ crl-14658 116 17 . . PUNCT crl-14658 117 1 thus thus ADV crl-14658 117 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 117 3 the the DET crl-14658 117 4 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14658 117 5 for for ADP crl-14658 117 6 maintaining maintain VERB crl-14658 117 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 117 8 in in ADP crl-14658 117 9 effect effect NOUN crl-14658 117 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 117 11 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 117 12 ' ' PART crl-14658 117 13 back back ADJ crl-14658 117 14 stock stock NOUN crl-14658 117 15 or or CCONJ crl-14658 117 16 warehouses warehouse NOUN crl-14658 117 17 falls fall VERB crl-14658 117 18 on on ADP crl-14658 117 19 the the DET crl-14658 117 20 publicly publicly ADV crl-14658 117 21 supported support VERB crl-14658 117 22 and and CCONJ crl-14658 117 23 not not PART crl-14658 117 24 - - PUNCT crl-14658 117 25 for for ADP crl-14658 117 26 - - PUNCT crl-14658 117 27 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 117 28 institutions institution NOUN crl-14658 117 29 called call VERB crl-14658 117 30 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 117 31 that that PRON crl-14658 117 32 are be AUX crl-14658 117 33 nonetheless nonetheless ADV crl-14658 117 34 expected expect VERB crl-14658 117 35 to to PART crl-14658 117 36 reimburse reimburse VERB crl-14658 117 37 the the DET crl-14658 117 38 original original ADJ crl-14658 117 39 publishers.10 publishers.10 NOUN crl-14658 117 40 this this DET crl-14658 117 41 oxymoron oxymoron NOUN crl-14658 117 42 is be AUX crl-14658 117 43 not not PART crl-14658 117 44 addressed address VERB crl-14658 117 45 adequately adequately ADV crl-14658 117 46 by by ADP crl-14658 117 47 either either CCONJ crl-14658 117 48 the the DET crl-14658 117 49 information information NOUN crl-14658 117 50 community community NOUN crl-14658 117 51 or or CCONJ crl-14658 117 52 the the DET crl-14658 117 53 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14658 117 54 that that PRON crl-14658 117 55 elaborate elaborate VERB crl-14658 117 56 upon upon SCONJ crl-14658 117 57 fair fair ADJ crl-14658 117 58 use use NOUN crl-14658 117 59 . . PUNCT crl-14658 118 1 3 3 X crl-14658 118 2 . . X crl-14658 118 3 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 118 4 law law NOUN crl-14658 118 5 does do AUX crl-14658 118 6 not not PART crl-14658 118 7 treat treat VERB crl-14658 118 8 emerging emerge VERB crl-14658 118 9 technological technological ADJ crl-14658 118 10 capabilities capability NOUN crl-14658 118 11 and and CCONJ crl-14658 118 12 issues issue NOUN crl-14658 118 13 adequately adequately ADV crl-14658 118 14 . . PUNCT crl-14658 119 1 as as SCONJ crl-14658 119 2 the the DET crl-14658 119 3 expression expression NOUN crl-14658 119 4 of of ADP crl-14658 119 5 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 119 6 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 119 7 becomes become VERB crl-14658 119 8 less less ADV crl-14658 119 9 and and CCONJ crl-14658 119 10 less less ADV crl-14658 119 11 affordable affordable ADJ crl-14658 119 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 119 13 the the DET crl-14658 119 14 question question NOUN crl-14658 119 15 of of ADP crl-14658 119 16 whether whether SCONJ crl-14658 119 17 the the DET crl-14658 119 18 1909 1909 NUM crl-14658 119 19 or or CCONJ crl-14658 119 20 1976 1976 NUM crl-14658 119 21 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 119 22 law law NOUN crl-14658 119 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 119 24 or or CCONJ crl-14658 119 25 any any DET crl-14658 119 26 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 119 27 law law NOUN crl-14658 119 28 , , PUNCT crl-14658 119 29 is be AUX crl-14658 119 30 the the DET crl-14658 119 31 right right ADJ crl-14658 119 32 law law NOUN crl-14658 119 33 for for ADP crl-14658 119 34 sharing share VERB crl-14658 119 35 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14658 119 36 is be AUX crl-14658 119 37 again again ADV crl-14658 119 38 raised raise VERB crl-14658 119 39 in in ADP crl-14658 119 40 some some DET crl-14658 119 41 quarters quarter NOUN crl-14658 119 42 . . PUNCT crl-14658 120 1 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14658 120 2 like like ADP crl-14658 120 3 harlan harlan PROPN crl-14658 120 4 cleveland cleveland PROPN crl-14658 120 5 write write PROPN crl-14658 120 6 of of ADP crl-14658 120 7 the the DET crl-14658 120 8 " " PUNCT crl-14658 120 9 fraying fray VERB crl-14658 120 10 fictions fiction NOUN crl-14658 120 11 of of ADP crl-14658 120 12 patent patent NOUN crl-14658 120 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 120 14 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 120 15 law law NOUN crl-14658 120 16 . . PUNCT crl-14658 120 17 " " PUNCT crl-14658 121 1 he he PRON crl-14658 121 2 asserts assert VERB crl-14658 121 3 that that SCONJ crl-14658 121 4 it it PRON crl-14658 121 5 has have AUX crl-14658 121 6 been be AUX crl-14658 121 7 possible possible ADJ crl-14658 121 8 to to PART crl-14658 121 9 sustain sustain VERB crl-14658 121 10 the the DET crl-14658 121 11 distinction distinction NOUN crl-14658 121 12 between between ADP crl-14658 121 13 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 121 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 121 15 their their PRON crl-14658 121 16 expression expression NOUN crl-14658 121 17 - - PUNCT crl-14658 121 18 albeit albeit SCONJ crl-14658 121 19 with with ADP crl-14658 121 20 controversy controversy NOUN crl-14658 121 21 - - PUNCT crl-14658 121 22 in in ADP crl-14658 121 23 the the DET crl-14658 121 24 print print NOUN crl-14658 121 25 age age NOUN crl-14658 121 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 122 1 with with ADP crl-14658 122 2 the the DET crl-14658 122 3 enormous enormous ADJ crl-14658 122 4 changes change NOUN crl-14658 122 5 wrought work VERB crl-14658 122 6 by by ADP crl-14658 122 7 ever ever ADV crl-14658 122 8 quicker quick ADV crl-14658 122 9 and and CCONJ crl-14658 122 10 cheaper cheap ADJ crl-14658 122 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 122 12 pervasive pervasive ADJ crl-14658 122 13 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 122 14 communications communication NOUN crl-14658 122 15 means mean NOUN crl-14658 122 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 122 17 cleveland cleveland PROPN crl-14658 122 18 champions champion VERB crl-14658 122 19 the the DET crl-14658 122 20 information information NOUN crl-14658 122 21 commons common NOUN crl-14658 122 22 and and CCONJ crl-14658 122 23 the the DET crl-14658 122 24 radically radically ADV crl-14658 122 25 different different ADJ crl-14658 122 26 rules rule NOUN crl-14658 122 27 for for ADP crl-14658 122 28 sharing share VERB crl-14658 122 29 information information NOUN crl-14658 122 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 123 1 in in ADP crl-14658 123 2 an an DET crl-14658 123 3 oft oft ADV crl-14658 123 4 - - PUNCT crl-14658 123 5 quoted quote VERB crl-14658 123 6 editorial editorial NOUN crl-14658 123 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 123 8 he he PRON crl-14658 123 9 asks ask VERB crl-14658 123 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 123 11 " " PUNCT crl-14658 123 12 how how SCONJ crl-14658 123 13 can can AUX crl-14658 123 14 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 123 15 property property NOUN crl-14658 123 16 be be AUX crl-14658 123 17 protected protect VERB crl-14658 123 18 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 124 1 the the DET crl-14658 124 2 question question NOUN crl-14658 124 3 contains contain VERB crl-14658 124 4 the the DET crl-14658 124 5 seeds seed NOUN crl-14658 124 6 of of ADP crl-14658 124 7 its its PRON crl-14658 124 8 own own ADJ crl-14658 124 9 confusion confusion NOUN crl-14658 124 10 : : PUNCT crl-14658 124 11 it it PRON crl-14658 124 12 's be AUX crl-14658 124 13 the the DET crl-14658 124 14 wrong wrong ADJ crl-14658 124 15 verb verb NOUN crl-14658 124 16 about about ADP crl-14658 124 17 the the DET crl-14658 124 18 wrong wrong ADJ crl-14658 124 19 noun noun PROPN crl-14658 124 20 . . PUNCT crl-14658 124 21 " " PUNCT crl-14658 125 1 11 11 NUM crl-14658 125 2 recently recently ADV crl-14658 125 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 125 4 it it PRON crl-14658 125 5 has have AUX crl-14658 125 6 become become VERB crl-14658 125 7 fashionable fashionable ADJ crl-14658 125 8 to to PART crl-14658 125 9 speak speak VERB crl-14658 125 10 of of ADP crl-14658 125 11 the the DET crl-14658 125 12 end end NOUN crl-14658 125 13 of of ADP crl-14658 125 14 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 125 15 because because SCONJ crl-14658 125 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 125 17 in in ADP crl-14658 125 18 addition addition NOUN crl-14658 125 19 to to ADP crl-14658 125 20 its its PRON crl-14658 125 21 existing exist VERB crl-14658 125 22 flaws flaw NOUN crl-14658 125 23 and and CCONJ crl-14658 125 24 limitations limitation NOUN crl-14658 125 25 , , PUNCT crl-14658 125 26 current current ADJ crl-14658 125 27 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 125 28 law law NOUN crl-14658 125 29 does do AUX crl-14658 125 30 not not PART crl-14658 125 31 address address VERB crl-14658 125 32 the the DET crl-14658 125 33 realities reality NOUN crl-14658 125 34 of of ADP crl-14658 125 35 the the DET crl-14658 125 36 kind kind NOUN crl-14658 125 37 of of ADP crl-14658 125 38 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 125 39 communication communication NOUN crl-14658 125 40 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-14658 125 41 available available ADJ crl-14658 125 42 in in ADP crl-14658 125 43 the the DET crl-14658 125 44 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 125 45 information information NOUN crl-14658 125 46 age age NOUN crl-14658 125 47 . . PUNCT crl-14658 126 1 12 12 NUM crl-14658 126 2 reasons reason NOUN crl-14658 126 3 advocated advocate VERB crl-14658 126 4 for for ADP crl-14658 126 5 this this DET crl-14658 126 6 view view NOUN crl-14658 126 7 are be AUX crl-14658 126 8 as as SCONJ crl-14658 126 9 follows follow VERB crl-14658 126 10 : : PUNCT crl-14658 126 11 • • VERB crl-14658 126 12 in in ADP crl-14658 126 13 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 126 14 communications communication NOUN crl-14658 126 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 126 16 it it PRON crl-14658 126 17 can can AUX crl-14658 126 18 be be AUX crl-14658 126 19 impossible impossible ADJ crl-14658 126 20 to to PART crl-14658 126 21 distinguish distinguish VERB crl-14658 126 22 between between ADP crl-14658 126 23 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 126 24 and and CCONJ crl-14658 126 25 the the DET crl-14658 126 26 expression expression NOUN crl-14658 126 27 of of ADP crl-14658 126 28 those those DET crl-14658 126 29 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 126 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 127 1 in in ADP crl-14658 127 2 a a DET crl-14658 127 3 software software NOUN crl-14658 127 4 program program NOUN crl-14658 127 5 written write VERB crl-14658 127 6 in in ADP crl-14658 127 7 some some DET crl-14658 127 8 language language NOUN crl-14658 127 9 or or CCONJ crl-14658 127 10 configuration configuration NOUN crl-14658 127 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 127 12 430 430 NUM crl-14658 127 13 college college NOUN crl-14658 127 14 & & CCONJ crl-14658 127 15 research research NOUN crl-14658 127 16 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 127 17 how how SCONJ crl-14658 127 18 does do AUX crl-14658 127 19 one one NUM crl-14658 127 20 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14658 127 21 the the DET crl-14658 127 22 idea idea NOUN crl-14658 127 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 127 24 which which PRON crl-14658 127 25 is be AUX crl-14658 127 26 permissible permissible ADJ crl-14658 127 27 by by ADP crl-14658 127 28 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 127 29 law law NOUN crl-14658 127 30 , , PUNCT crl-14658 127 31 without without ADP crl-14658 127 32 reproducing reproduce VERB crl-14658 127 33 the the DET crl-14658 127 34 expression expression NOUN crl-14658 127 35 of of ADP crl-14658 127 36 that that DET crl-14658 127 37 idea idea NOUN crl-14658 127 38 , , PUNCT crl-14658 127 39 which which PRON crl-14658 127 40 is be AUX crl-14658 127 41 not not PART crl-14658 127 42 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 128 1 • • VERB crl-14658 128 2 in in ADP crl-14658 128 3 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 128 4 communications communication NOUN crl-14658 128 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 128 6 copying copying NOUN crl-14658 128 7 becomes become VERB crl-14658 128 8 indispensable indispensable ADJ crl-14658 128 9 to to PART crl-14658 128 10 even even ADV crl-14658 128 11 reading read VERB crl-14658 128 12 an an DET crl-14658 128 13 idea idea NOUN crl-14658 128 14 . . PUNCT crl-14658 129 1 according accord VERB crl-14658 129 2 to to ADP crl-14658 129 3 the the DET crl-14658 129 4 international international PROPN crl-14658 129 5 federation federation PROPN crl-14658 129 6 of of ADP crl-14658 129 7 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14658 129 8 rights right NOUN crl-14658 129 9 organization organization NOUN crl-14658 129 10 's 's PART crl-14658 129 11 working working NOUN crl-14658 129 12 group group NOUN crl-14658 129 13 on on ADP crl-14658 129 14 electrocopying electrocopye VERB crl-14658 129 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 129 16 any any DET crl-14658 129 17 storage storage NOUN crl-14658 129 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 129 19 display display NOUN crl-14658 129 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 129 21 manipulation manipulation NOUN crl-14658 129 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 129 23 dissemination dissemination NOUN crl-14658 129 24 , , PUNCT crl-14658 129 25 and and CCONJ crl-14658 129 26 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14658 129 27 of of ADP crl-14658 129 28 an an DET crl-14658 129 29 electronically electronically ADV crl-14658 129 30 stored store VERB crl-14658 129 31 work work NOUN crl-14658 129 32 would would AUX crl-14658 129 33 constitute constitute VERB crl-14658 129 34 copyingy copyingy ADJ crl-14658 129 35 according accord VERB crl-14658 129 36 to to ADP crl-14658 129 37 the the DET crl-14658 129 38 ifrro ifrro PROPN crl-14658 129 39 , , PUNCT crl-14658 129 40 any any DET crl-14658 129 41 act act NOUN crl-14658 129 42 of of ADP crl-14658 129 43 reading reading NOUN crl-14658 129 44 would would AUX crl-14658 129 45 incur incur VERB crl-14658 129 46 a a DET crl-14658 129 47 charge charge NOUN crl-14658 129 48 . . PUNCT crl-14658 130 1 yet yet CCONJ crl-14658 130 2 existing exist VERB crl-14658 130 3 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 130 4 law law NOUN crl-14658 130 5 does do AUX crl-14658 130 6 not not PART crl-14658 130 7 constrain constrain VERB crl-14658 130 8 the the DET crl-14658 130 9 use use NOUN crl-14658 130 10 of of ADP crl-14658 130 11 an an DET crl-14658 130 12 idea idea NOUN crl-14658 130 13 or or CCONJ crl-14658 130 14 of of ADP crl-14658 130 15 the the DET crl-14658 130 16 work work NOUN crl-14658 130 17 itself itself PRON crl-14658 130 18 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 130 19 it it PRON crl-14658 130 20 simply simply ADV crl-14658 130 21 sets set VERB crl-14658 130 22 rules rule NOUN crl-14658 130 23 about about ADP crl-14658 130 24 copying copying NOUN crl-14658 130 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 131 1 • • PROPN crl-14658 131 2 copying copying NOUN crl-14658 131 3 can can AUX crl-14658 131 4 be be AUX crl-14658 131 5 easily easily ADV crl-14658 131 6 metered meter VERB crl-14658 131 7 only only ADV crl-14658 131 8 the the DET crl-14658 131 9 first first ADJ crl-14658 131 10 time time NOUN crl-14658 131 11 information information NOUN crl-14658 131 12 is be AUX crl-14658 131 13 read read VERB crl-14658 131 14 . . PUNCT crl-14658 132 1 after after ADP crl-14658 132 2 that that PRON crl-14658 132 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 132 4 it it PRON crl-14658 132 5 may may AUX crl-14658 132 6 become become VERB crl-14658 132 7 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14658 132 8 to to PART crl-14658 132 9 determine determine VERB crl-14658 132 10 whether whether SCONJ crl-14658 132 11 a a DET crl-14658 132 12 work work NOUN crl-14658 132 13 has have AUX crl-14658 132 14 been be AUX crl-14658 132 15 recopied recopy VERB crl-14658 132 16 or or CCONJ crl-14658 132 17 forwarded forward VERB crl-14658 132 18 to to ADP crl-14658 132 19 other other ADJ crl-14658 132 20 users user NOUN crl-14658 132 21 . . PUNCT crl-14658 133 1 while while SCONJ crl-14658 133 2 means mean NOUN crl-14658 133 3 of of ADP crl-14658 133 4 deterring deter VERB crl-14658 133 5 unauthorized unauthorized ADJ crl-14658 133 6 usage usage NOUN crl-14658 133 7 can can AUX crl-14658 133 8 be be AUX crl-14658 133 9 created create VERB crl-14658 133 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 133 11 users user NOUN crl-14658 133 12 will will AUX crl-14658 133 13 avoid avoid VERB crl-14658 133 14 purchase purchase NOUN crl-14658 133 15 of of ADP crl-14658 133 16 copy copy NOUN crl-14658 133 17 - - PUNCT crl-14658 133 18 protected protect VERB crl-14658 133 19 materials material NOUN crl-14658 133 20 if if SCONJ crl-14658 133 21 other other ADJ crl-14658 133 22 options option NOUN crl-14658 133 23 are be AUX crl-14658 133 24 available available ADJ crl-14658 133 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 134 1 auto auto NOUN crl-14658 134 2 - - PUNCT crl-14658 134 3 deterrents deterrent NOUN crl-14658 134 4 can can AUX crl-14658 134 5 fail fail VERB crl-14658 134 6 : : PUNCT crl-14658 134 7 they they PRON crl-14658 134 8 can can AUX crl-14658 134 9 damage damage VERB crl-14658 134 10 users user NOUN crl-14658 134 11 ' ' PART crl-14658 134 12 software software NOUN crl-14658 134 13 or or CCONJ crl-14658 134 14 disks disk NOUN crl-14658 134 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 134 16 and and CCONJ crl-14658 134 17 they they PRON crl-14658 134 18 can can AUX crl-14658 134 19 be be AUX crl-14658 134 20 decoded decode VERB crl-14658 134 21 . . PUNCT crl-14658 135 1 copying copy VERB crl-14658 135 2 hesitations hesitation NOUN crl-14658 135 3 deter deter VERB crl-14658 135 4 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 135 5 from from ADP crl-14658 135 6 using use VERB crl-14658 135 7 new new ADJ crl-14658 135 8 technologies technology NOUN crl-14658 135 9 that that PRON crl-14658 135 10 are be AUX crl-14658 135 11 potentially potentially ADV crl-14658 135 12 quicker quick ADJ crl-14658 135 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 135 14 cheaper cheap ADJ crl-14658 135 15 for for SCONJ crl-14658 135 16 users user NOUN crl-14658 135 17 to to PART crl-14658 135 18 access access NOUN crl-14658 135 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 136 1 • • PROPN crl-14658 136 2 works work NOUN crl-14658 136 3 can can AUX crl-14658 136 4 be be AUX crl-14658 136 5 combined combine VERB crl-14658 136 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 136 7 recombined recombine VERB crl-14658 136 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 136 9 accessed access VERB crl-14658 136 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 136 11 and and CCONJ crl-14658 136 12 used use VERB crl-14658 136 13 in in ADP crl-14658 136 14 ways way NOUN crl-14658 136 15 not not PART crl-14658 136 16 anticipated anticipate VERB crl-14658 136 17 by by ADP crl-14658 136 18 the the DET crl-14658 136 19 original original ADJ crl-14658 136 20 creator creator NOUN crl-14658 136 21 or or CCONJ crl-14658 136 22 compiler compiler NOUN crl-14658 136 23 . . PUNCT crl-14658 137 1 consider consider VERB crl-14658 137 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 137 3 for for ADP crl-14658 137 4 example example NOUN crl-14658 137 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 137 6 hypertext hypertext PROPN crl-14658 137 7 . . PUNCT crl-14658 138 1 0 0 NUM crl-14658 138 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 138 3 b. b. PROPN crl-14658 138 4 hardison hardison PROPN crl-14658 138 5 in in ADP crl-14658 138 6 his his PRON crl-14658 138 7 book book NOUN crl-14658 138 8 disappearing disappear VERB crl-14658 138 9 through through ADP crl-14658 138 10 the the DET crl-14658 138 11 skylight skylight NOUN crl-14658 138 12 describes describe VERB crl-14658 138 13 reading read VERB crl-14658 138 14 shakespeare shakespeare PROPN crl-14658 138 15 's be AUX crl-14658 138 16 the the DET crl-14658 138 17 tempest temp ADJ crl-14658 138 18 in in ADP crl-14658 138 19 hypertext.14 hypertext.14 PROPN crl-14658 138 20 the the DET crl-14658 138 21 initial initial ADJ crl-14658 138 22 scene scene NOUN crl-14658 138 23 of of ADP crl-14658 138 24 the the DET crl-14658 138 25 shipwreck shipwreck NOUN crl-14658 138 26 offers offer VERB crl-14658 138 27 the the DET crl-14658 138 28 " " PUNCT crl-14658 138 29 reader reader NOUN crl-14658 138 30 '' '' PUNCT crl-14658 138 31 the the DET crl-14658 138 32 ability ability NOUN crl-14658 138 33 to to PART crl-14658 138 34 delve delve VERB crl-14658 138 35 into into ADP crl-14658 138 36 explications explication NOUN crl-14658 138 37 of of ADP crl-14658 138 38 shipwrecks shipwreck NOUN crl-14658 138 39 , , PUNCT crl-14658 138 40 maps map NOUN crl-14658 138 41 of of ADP crl-14658 138 42 the the DET crl-14658 138 43 new new ADJ crl-14658 138 44 world world NOUN crl-14658 138 45 , , PUNCT crl-14658 138 46 london london PROPN crl-14658 138 47 theaters theater NOUN crl-14658 138 48 , , PUNCT crl-14658 138 49 and and CCONJ crl-14658 138 50 magic magic NOUN crl-14658 138 51 . . PUNCT crl-14658 139 1 can can AUX crl-14658 139 2 such such DET crl-14658 139 3 an an DET crl-14658 139 4 experience experience NOUN crl-14658 139 5 be be AUX crl-14658 139 6 remotely remotely ADV crl-14658 139 7 like like ADP crl-14658 139 8 taking take VERB crl-14658 139 9 the the DET crl-14658 139 10 play play NOUN crl-14658 139 11 home home ADV crl-14658 139 12 to to PART crl-14658 139 13 read read VERB crl-14658 139 14 one one NUM crl-14658 139 15 evening evening NOUN crl-14658 139 16 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 140 1 can can AUX crl-14658 140 2 readers reader NOUN crl-14658 140 3 be be AUX crl-14658 140 4 said say VERB crl-14658 140 5 to to PART crl-14658 140 6 have have AUX crl-14658 140 7 shared share VERB crl-14658 140 8 the the DET crl-14658 140 9 experience experience NOUN crl-14658 140 10 of of ADP crl-14658 140 11 reading read VERB crl-14658 140 12 the the DET crl-14658 140 13 tempest temp ADJ crl-14658 140 14 when when SCONJ crl-14658 140 15 each each PRON crl-14658 140 16 pursued pursue VERB crl-14658 140 17 different different ADJ crl-14658 140 18 discourses discourse NOUN crl-14658 140 19 and and CCONJ crl-14658 140 20 enrichments enrichment NOUN crl-14658 140 21 during during ADP crl-14658 140 22 the the DET crl-14658 140 23 course course NOUN crl-14658 140 24 of of ADP crl-14658 140 25 reading read VERB crl-14658 140 26 the the DET crl-14658 140 27 play play NOUN crl-14658 140 28 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 141 1 • • VERB crl-14658 141 2 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 141 3 technologies technology NOUN crl-14658 141 4 encourage encourage VERB crl-14658 141 5 widespread widespread ADJ crl-14658 141 6 . . PUNCT crl-14658 142 1 communication communication NOUN crl-14658 142 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 142 3 data datum NOUN crl-14658 142 4 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14658 142 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 142 6 and and CCONJ crl-14658 142 7 collaborative collaborative ADJ crl-14658 142 8 work work NOUN crl-14658 142 9 . . PUNCT crl-14658 143 1 the the DET crl-14658 143 2 number number NOUN crl-14658 143 3 of of ADP crl-14658 143 4 september september PROPN crl-14658 143 5 1991 1991 NUM crl-14658 143 6 authors author NOUN crl-14658 143 7 may may AUX crl-14658 143 8 be be AUX crl-14658 143 9 sizable sizable ADJ crl-14658 143 10 or or CCONJ crl-14658 143 11 it it PRON crl-14658 143 12 may may AUX crl-14658 143 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 143 14 indeed indeed ADV crl-14658 143 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 143 16 become become VERB crl-14658 143 17 very very ADV crl-14658 143 18 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14658 143 19 to to PART crl-14658 143 20 determine determine VERB crl-14658 143 21 precisely precisely ADV crl-14658 143 22 who who PRON crl-14658 143 23 the the DET crl-14658 143 24 authors author NOUN crl-14658 143 25 are be AUX crl-14658 143 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 144 1 their their PRON crl-14658 144 2 intentions intention NOUN crl-14658 144 3 or or CCONJ crl-14658 144 4 wishes wish VERB crl-14658 144 5 about about ADP crl-14658 144 6 reuse reuse NOUN crl-14658 144 7 may may AUX crl-14658 144 8 vary vary VERB crl-14658 144 9 . . PUNCT crl-14658 145 1 work work NOUN crl-14658 145 2 may may AUX crl-14658 145 3 be be AUX crl-14658 145 4 amended amend VERB crl-14658 145 5 and and CCONJ crl-14658 145 6 annotated annotate VERB crl-14658 145 7 . . PUNCT crl-14658 146 1 its its PRON crl-14658 146 2 packaging packaging NOUN crl-14658 146 3 disappears disappear VERB crl-14658 146 4 . . PUNCT crl-14658 147 1 interactive interactive ADJ crl-14658 147 2 " " PUNCT crl-14658 147 3 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 147 4 " " PUNCT crl-14658 147 5 appear appear VERB crl-14658 147 6 . . PUNCT crl-14658 148 1 the the DET crl-14658 148 2 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14658 148 3 enabled enable VERB crl-14658 148 4 in in ADP crl-14658 148 5 the the DET crl-14658 148 6 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 148 7 environment environment NOUN crl-14658 148 8 leads lead VERB crl-14658 148 9 to to ADP crl-14658 148 10 what what PRON crl-14658 148 11 has have AUX crl-14658 148 12 been be AUX crl-14658 148 13 termed term VERB crl-14658 148 14 the the DET crl-14658 148 15 " " PUNCT crl-14658 148 16 collaboratory collaboratory NOUN crl-14658 148 17 . . PUNCT crl-14658 148 18 " " PUNCT crl-14658 149 1 15 15 NUM crl-14658 149 2 responses response NOUN crl-14658 149 3 to to ADP crl-14658 149 4 problems problem NOUN crl-14658 149 5 in in ADP crl-14658 149 6 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 149 7 law law NOUN crl-14658 149 8 clearly clearly ADV crl-14658 149 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 149 10 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14658 149 11 controversy controversy NOUN crl-14658 149 12 exists exist VERB crl-14658 149 13 about about ADP crl-14658 149 14 the the DET crl-14658 149 15 1976 1976 NUM crl-14658 149 16 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 149 17 law law NOUN crl-14658 149 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 149 19 to to ADP crl-14658 149 20 some some DET crl-14658 149 21 degree degree NOUN crl-14658 149 22 for for ADP crl-14658 149 23 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14658 149 24 paper paper NOUN crl-14658 149 25 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 149 26 and and CCONJ crl-14658 149 27 to to ADP crl-14658 149 28 a a DET crl-14658 149 29 much much ADV crl-14658 149 30 greater great ADJ crl-14658 149 31 degree degree NOUN crl-14658 149 32 for for ADP crl-14658 149 33 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 149 34 communications communication NOUN crl-14658 149 35 . . PUNCT crl-14658 150 1 resolutions resolution NOUN crl-14658 150 2 put put VERB crl-14658 150 3 forward forward ADP crl-14658 150 4 by by ADP crl-14658 150 5 various various ADJ crl-14658 150 6 experts expert NOUN crl-14658 150 7 include include VERB crl-14658 150 8 : : PUNCT crl-14658 150 9 • • PUNCT crl-14658 150 10 use use VERB crl-14658 150 11 the the DET crl-14658 150 12 existing exist VERB crl-14658 150 13 law law NOUN crl-14658 150 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 150 15 amending amend VERB crl-14658 150 16 it it PRON crl-14658 150 17 as as SCONJ crl-14658 150 18 needed need VERB crl-14658 150 19 , , PUNCT crl-14658 150 20 recognizing recognize VERB crl-14658 150 21 that that SCONJ crl-14658 150 22 amendments amendment NOUN crl-14658 150 23 take take VERB crl-14658 150 24 a a DET crl-14658 150 25 long long ADJ crl-14658 150 26 time time NOUN crl-14658 150 27 , , PUNCT crl-14658 150 28 lag lag VERB crl-14658 150 29 behind behind ADP crl-14658 150 30 technological technological ADJ crl-14658 150 31 developments development NOUN crl-14658 150 32 , , PUNCT crl-14658 150 33 and and CCONJ crl-14658 150 34 produce produce VERB crl-14658 150 35 statements statement NOUN crl-14658 150 36 that that PRON crl-14658 150 37 immediately immediately ADV crl-14658 150 38 displease displease VERB crl-14658 150 39 a a DET crl-14658 150 40 number number NOUN crl-14658 150 41 of of ADP crl-14658 150 42 the the DET crl-14658 150 43 parties party NOUN crl-14658 150 44 involved involve VERB crl-14658 150 45 . . PUNCT crl-14658 151 1 • • VERB crl-14658 151 2 supplement supplement VERB crl-14658 151 3 the the DET crl-14658 151 4 law law NOUN crl-14658 151 5 with with ADP crl-14658 151 6 contracts contract NOUN crl-14658 151 7 or or CCONJ crl-14658 151 8 licenses license NOUN crl-14658 151 9 that that PRON crl-14658 151 10 grant grant VERB crl-14658 151 11 permission permission NOUN crl-14658 151 12 that that PRON crl-14658 151 13 might might AUX crl-14658 151 14 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-14658 151 15 violate violate VERB crl-14658 151 16 existing exist VERB crl-14658 151 17 laws law NOUN crl-14658 151 18 . . PUNCT crl-14658 152 1 licenses license NOUN crl-14658 152 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 152 3 as as ADP crl-14658 152 4 for for ADP crl-14658 152 5 cd cd PROPN crl-14658 152 6 - - PUNCT crl-14658 152 7 rom rom PROPN crl-14658 152 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 152 9 might might AUX crl-14658 152 10 limit limit VERB crl-14658 152 11 a a DET crl-14658 152 12 purchaser purchaser NOUN crl-14658 152 13 's 's PART crl-14658 152 14 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14658 152 15 of of ADP crl-14658 152 16 information information NOUN crl-14658 152 17 he he PRON crl-14658 152 18 or or CCONJ crl-14658 152 19 she she PRON crl-14658 152 20 rents rent VERB crl-14658 152 21 but but CCONJ crl-14658 152 22 does do AUX crl-14658 152 23 not not PART crl-14658 152 24 own own VERB crl-14658 152 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 153 1 or or CCONJ crl-14658 153 2 they they PRON crl-14658 153 3 might might AUX crl-14658 153 4 authorize authorize VERB crl-14658 153 5 a a DET crl-14658 153 6 central central ADJ crl-14658 153 7 agency agency NOUN crl-14658 153 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 153 9 such such ADJ crl-14658 153 10 as as ADP crl-14658 153 11 the the DET crl-14658 153 12 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 153 13 clearance clearance NOUN crl-14658 153 14 center center NOUN crl-14658 153 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 153 16 ccc ccc PROPN crl-14658 153 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 153 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 153 19 to to PART crl-14658 153 20 collect collect VERB crl-14658 153 21 user user NOUN crl-14658 153 22 fees fee NOUN crl-14658 153 23 which which PRON crl-14658 153 24 are be AUX crl-14658 153 25 returned return VERB crl-14658 153 26 to to ADP crl-14658 153 27 the the DET crl-14658 153 28 legal legal ADJ crl-14658 153 29 owners owner NOUN crl-14658 153 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 154 1 • • VERB crl-14658 154 2 adopt adopt VERB crl-14658 154 3 a a DET crl-14658 154 4 sui sui ADJ crl-14658 154 5 generis generis ADJ crl-14658 154 6 option option NOUN crl-14658 154 7 . . PUNCT crl-14658 155 1 robert robert PROPN crl-14658 155 2 oakley oakley PROPN crl-14658 155 3 of of ADP crl-14658 155 4 georgetown georgetown PROPN crl-14658 155 5 university university NOUN crl-14658 155 6 's 's PART crl-14658 155 7 law law NOUN crl-14658 155 8 library library NOUN crl-14658 155 9 suggests suggest VERB crl-14658 155 10 that that SCONJ crl-14658 155 11 some some DET crl-14658 155 12 things thing NOUN crl-14658 155 13 simply simply ADV crl-14658 155 14 do do AUX crl-14658 155 15 not not PART crl-14658 155 16 fit fit VERB crl-14658 155 17 existing exist VERB crl-14658 155 18 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 155 19 property property NOUN crl-14658 155 20 laws law NOUN crl-14658 155 21 and and CCONJ crl-14658 155 22 that that SCONJ crl-14658 155 23 the the DET crl-14658 155 24 law law NOUN crl-14658 155 25 might might AUX crl-14658 155 26 , , PUNCT crl-14658 155 27 rather rather ADV crl-14658 155 28 than than ADP crl-14658 155 29 stretching stretch VERB crl-14658 155 30 itself itself PRON crl-14658 155 31 , , PUNCT crl-14658 155 32 create create VERB crl-14658 155 33 new new ADJ crl-14658 155 34 laws law NOUN crl-14658 155 35 that that PRON crl-14658 155 36 meet meet VERB crl-14658 155 37 the the DET crl-14658 155 38 special special ADJ crl-14658 155 39 requirements requirement NOUN crl-14658 155 40 of of ADP crl-14658 155 41 each each DET crl-14658 155 42 mode mode NOUN crl-14658 155 43 and and CCONJ crl-14658 155 44 situation.16 situation.16 PROPN crl-14658 155 45 • • INTJ crl-14658 155 46 throw throw VERB crl-14658 155 47 the the DET crl-14658 155 48 act act NOUN crl-14658 155 49 out out ADP crl-14658 155 50 or or CCONJ crl-14658 155 51 revise revise VERB crl-14658 155 52 it it PRON crl-14658 155 53 completely.17 completely.17 NOUN crl-14658 155 54 in in ADP crl-14658 155 55 1886 1886 NUM crl-14658 155 56 , , PUNCT crl-14658 155 57 congress congress PROPN crl-14658 155 58 asked ask VERB crl-14658 155 59 the the DET crl-14658 155 60 office office NOUN crl-14658 155 61 of of ADP crl-14658 155 62 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 155 63 assessment assessment NOUN crl-14658 155 64 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 155 65 ota ota NOUN crl-14658 155 66 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 155 67 what what PRON crl-14658 155 68 would would AUX crl-14658 155 69 be be AUX crl-14658 155 70 the the DET crl-14658 155 71 appropriate appropriate ADJ crl-14658 155 72 course course NOUN crl-14658 155 73 of of ADP crl-14658 155 74 action action NOUN crl-14658 155 75 to to PART crl-14658 155 76 take take VERB crl-14658 155 77 in in ADP crl-14658 155 78 regard regard NOUN crl-14658 155 79 to to ADP crl-14658 155 80 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 155 81 law law NOUN crl-14658 155 82 , , PUNCT crl-14658 155 83 given give VERB crl-14658 155 84 the the DET crl-14658 155 85 emergence emergence NOUN crl-14658 155 86 of of ADP crl-14658 155 87 new new ADJ crl-14658 155 88 technologies technology NOUN crl-14658 155 89 . . PUNCT crl-14658 156 1 in in ADP crl-14658 156 2 its its PRON crl-14658 156 3 report report NOUN crl-14658 156 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 156 5 the the DET crl-14658 156 6 ota ota NOUN crl-14658 156 7 argued argue VERB crl-14658 156 8 that that SCONJ crl-14658 156 9 new new ADJ crl-14658 156 10 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 156 11 needs need NOUN crl-14658 156 12 could could AUX crl-14658 156 13 be be AUX crl-14658 156 14 solved solve VERB crl-14658 156 15 only only ADV crl-14658 156 16 by by ADP crl-14658 156 17 significant significant ADJ crl-14658 156 18 changes change NOUN crl-14658 156 19 in in ADP crl-14658 156 20 the the DET crl-14658 156 21 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 156 22 property property NOUN crl-14658 156 23 system system NOUN crl-14658 156 24 . . PUNCT crl-14658 157 1 describing describe VERB crl-14658 157 2 the the DET crl-14658 157 3 thinking thinking NOUN crl-14658 157 4 behind behind ADP crl-14658 157 5 the the DET crl-14658 157 6 ota ota NOUN crl-14658 157 7 's 's PART crl-14658 157 8 report report NOUN crl-14658 157 9 entitled entitle VERB crl-14658 157 10 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 157 11 property property NOUN crl-14658 157 12 rights right NOUN crl-14658 157 13 in in ADP crl-14658 157 14 an an DET crl-14658 157 15 age age NOUN crl-14658 157 16 of of ADP crl-14658 157 17 electronics electronic NOUN crl-14658 157 18 and and CCONJ crl-14658 157 19 information information NOUN crl-14658 157 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 157 21 linda linda PROPN crl-14658 157 22 garcia garcia PROPN crl-14658 157 23 explains explain VERB crl-14658 157 24 that that SCONJ crl-14658 157 25 the the DET crl-14658 157 26 1976 1976 NUM crl-14658 157 27 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 157 28 law law NOUN crl-14658 157 29 , , PUNCT crl-14658 157 30 in in ADP crl-14658 157 31 spite spite NOUN crl-14658 157 32 of of ADP crl-14658 157 33 attempting attempt VERB crl-14658 157 34 to to PART crl-14658 157 35 build build VERB crl-14658 157 36 in in ADP crl-14658 157 37 language language NOUN crl-14658 157 38 for for ADP crl-14658 157 39 any any DET crl-14658 157 40 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 157 41 as as ADV crl-14658 157 42 yet yet ADV crl-14658 157 43 unintroduced unintroduced ADJ crl-14658 157 44 , , PUNCT crl-14658 157 45 has have AUX crl-14658 157 46 been be AUX crl-14658 157 47 unsuccessful unsuccessful ADJ crl-14658 157 48 . . PUNCT crl-14658 158 1 that that DET crl-14658 158 2 law law NOUN crl-14658 158 3 protects protect VERB crl-14658 158 4 " " PUNCT crl-14658 158 5 original original ADJ crl-14658 158 6 works work NOUN crl-14658 158 7 of of ADP crl-14658 158 8 authorship authorship NOUN crl-14658 158 9 fixed fix VERB crl-14658 158 10 in in ADP crl-14658 158 11 any any DET crl-14658 158 12 tangible tangible ADJ crl-14658 158 13 medium medium NOUN crl-14658 158 14 of of ADP crl-14658 158 15 expression expression NOUN crl-14658 158 16 now now ADV crl-14658 158 17 known know VERB crl-14658 158 18 or or CCONJ crl-14658 158 19 later later ADV crl-14658 158 20 developed develop VERB crl-14658 158 21 . . PUNCT crl-14658 159 1 "18 "18 PUNCT crl-14658 160 1 nonetheless nonetheless ADV crl-14658 160 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 160 3 no no ADV crl-14658 160 4 sooner soon ADV crl-14658 160 5 was be AUX crl-14658 160 6 the the DET crl-14658 160 7 new new ADJ crl-14658 160 8 law law NOUN crl-14658 160 9 passed pass VERB crl-14658 160 10 than than SCONJ crl-14658 160 11 it it PRON crl-14658 160 12 needed need VERB crl-14658 160 13 to to PART crl-14658 160 14 be be AUX crl-14658 160 15 amended amend VERB crl-14658 160 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 160 17 first first ADV crl-14658 160 18 for for ADP crl-14658 160 19 software software NOUN crl-14658 160 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 160 21 then then ADV crl-14658 160 22 for for ADP crl-14658 160 23 audioand audioand NOUN crl-14658 160 24 videocassettes videocassette NOUN crl-14658 160 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 161 1 ota ota PROPN crl-14658 161 2 staff staff NOUN crl-14658 161 3 reasoned reason VERB crl-14658 161 4 as as SCONJ crl-14658 161 5 follows follow VERB crl-14658 161 6 : : PUNCT crl-14658 161 7 first first ADV crl-14658 161 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 161 9 the the DET crl-14658 161 10 printing print VERB crl-14658 161 11 press press NOUN crl-14658 161 12 gave give VERB crl-14658 161 13 rise rise NOUN crl-14658 161 14 to to ADP crl-14658 161 15 the the DET crl-14658 161 16 need need NOUN crl-14658 161 17 for for ADP crl-14658 161 18 permission permission NOUN crl-14658 161 19 to to PART crl-14658 161 20 copy copy VERB crl-14658 161 21 , , PUNCT crl-14658 161 22 or or CCONJ crl-14658 161 23 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 161 24 , , PUNCT crl-14658 161 25 because because SCONJ crl-14658 161 26 it it PRON crl-14658 161 27 became become VERB crl-14658 161 28 possible possible ADJ crl-14658 161 29 to to PART crl-14658 161 30 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14658 161 31 works work NOUN crl-14658 161 32 , , PUNCT crl-14658 161 33 and and CCONJ crl-14658 161 34 that that DET crl-14658 161 35 process process NOUN crl-14658 161 36 created create VERB crl-14658 161 37 a a DET crl-14658 161 38 marketplace marketplace NOUN crl-14658 161 39 . . PUNCT crl-14658 162 1 the the DET crl-14658 162 2 relatively relatively ADV crl-14658 162 3 limited limited ADJ crl-14658 162 4 number number NOUN crl-14658 162 5 of of ADP crl-14658 162 6 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 162 7 had have VERB crl-14658 162 8 the the DET crl-14658 162 9 presses press NOUN crl-14658 162 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 162 11 skills skill NOUN crl-14658 162 12 to to PART crl-14658 162 13 copy copy VERB crl-14658 162 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 162 15 market market NOUN crl-14658 162 16 . . PUNCT crl-14658 163 1 new new ADJ crl-14658 163 2 technologies technology NOUN crl-14658 163 3 expanded expand VERB crl-14658 163 4 this this DET crl-14658 163 5 ability ability NOUN crl-14658 163 6 to to PART crl-14658 163 7 copy copy VERB crl-14658 163 8 to to ADP crl-14658 163 9 virtually virtually ADV crl-14658 163 10 everyone everyone PRON crl-14658 163 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 163 12 quickly quickly ADV crl-14658 163 13 . . PUNCT crl-14658 164 1 second second ADJ crl-14658 164 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 164 3 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 164 4 property property NOUN crl-14658 164 5 and and CCONJ crl-14658 164 6 the the DET crl-14658 164 7 development development NOUN crl-14658 164 8 of of ADP crl-14658 164 9 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 164 10 are be AUX crl-14658 164 11 part part NOUN crl-14658 164 12 of of ADP crl-14658 164 13 the the DET crl-14658 164 14 social social ADJ crl-14658 164 15 system system NOUN crl-14658 164 16 . . PUNCT crl-14658 165 1 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 165 2 affects affect VERB crl-14658 165 3 society society NOUN crl-14658 165 4 and and CCONJ crl-14658 165 5 its its PRON crl-14658 165 6 values value NOUN crl-14658 165 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 165 8 behaviors behavior NOUN crl-14658 165 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 165 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 165 11 expectations expectation NOUN crl-14658 165 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 165 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 165 14 these these PRON crl-14658 165 15 in in ADP crl-14658 165 16 turn turn NOUN crl-14658 165 17 affect affect VERB crl-14658 165 18 the the DET crl-14658 165 19 law law NOUN crl-14658 165 20 . . PUNCT crl-14658 166 1 because because SCONJ crl-14658 166 2 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 166 3 is be AUX crl-14658 166 4 introducing introduce VERB crl-14658 166 5 sweeping sweeping ADJ crl-14658 166 6 changes change NOUN crl-14658 166 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 166 8 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 166 9 property property NOUN crl-14658 166 10 needs need VERB crl-14658 166 11 to to PART crl-14658 166 12 be be AUX crl-14658 166 13 fundamentally fundamentally ADV crl-14658 166 14 reconsidered reconsider VERB crl-14658 166 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 166 16 along along ADP crl-14658 166 17 with with ADP crl-14658 166 18 related related ADJ crl-14658 166 19 concerns concern NOUN crl-14658 166 20 of of ADP crl-14658 166 21 authority authority NOUN crl-14658 166 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 166 23 access access NOUN crl-14658 166 24 , , PUNCT crl-14658 166 25 privacy privacy NOUN crl-14658 166 26 , , PUNCT crl-14658 166 27 integrity integrity NOUN crl-14658 166 28 , , PUNCT crl-14658 166 29 and and CCONJ crl-14658 166 30 liability liability NOUN crl-14658 166 31 . . PUNCT crl-14658 167 1 where where SCONJ crl-14658 167 2 do do AUX crl-14658 167 3 we we PRON crl-14658 167 4 go go VERB crl-14658 167 5 from from ADP crl-14658 167 6 here here ADV crl-14658 167 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 167 8 or or CCONJ crl-14658 167 9 is be AUX crl-14658 167 10 there there PRON crl-14658 167 11 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 167 12 beyond beyond ADP crl-14658 167 13 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 167 14 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 168 1 it it PRON crl-14658 168 2 is be AUX crl-14658 168 3 fair fair ADJ crl-14658 168 4 now now ADV crl-14658 168 5 to to PART crl-14658 168 6 offer offer VERB crl-14658 168 7 a a DET crl-14658 168 8 personal personal ADJ crl-14658 168 9 view view NOUN crl-14658 168 10 of of ADP crl-14658 168 11 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 168 12 property property NOUN crl-14658 168 13 law law NOUN crl-14658 168 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 168 15 specifically specifically ADV crl-14658 168 16 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 168 17 . . PUNCT crl-14658 169 1 defining define VERB crl-14658 169 2 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 169 3 of of ADP crl-14658 169 4 the the DET crl-14658 169 5 expression expression NOUN crl-14658 169 6 of of ADP crl-14658 169 7 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 169 8 is be AUX crl-14658 169 9 a a DET crl-14658 169 10 particularly particularly ADV crl-14658 169 11 useful useful ADJ crl-14658 169 12 concept concept NOUN crl-14658 169 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 169 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 169 15 we we PRON crl-14658 169 16 need need VERB crl-14658 169 17 such such DET crl-14658 169 18 a a DET crl-14658 169 19 law law NOUN crl-14658 169 20 . . PUNCT crl-14658 170 1 as as SCONJ crl-14658 170 2 someone someone PRON crl-14658 170 3 once once ADV crl-14658 170 4 remarked remark VERB crl-14658 170 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 170 6 an an DET crl-14658 170 7 individual individual NOUN crl-14658 170 8 has have VERB crl-14658 170 9 to to PART crl-14658 170 10 know know VERB crl-14658 170 11 who who PRON crl-14658 170 12 the the DET crl-14658 170 13 giants giant NOUN crl-14658 170 14 are be AUX crl-14658 170 15 in in ADP crl-14658 170 16 order order NOUN crl-14658 170 17 to to PART crl-14658 170 18 stand stand VERB crl-14658 170 19 on on ADP crl-14658 170 20 their their PRON crl-14658 170 21 shoulders shoulder NOUN crl-14658 170 22 or or CCONJ crl-14658 170 23 even even ADV crl-14658 170 24 to to PART crl-14658 170 25 cry cry VERB crl-14658 170 26 on on ADP crl-14658 170 27 them they PRON crl-14658 170 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 171 1 the the DET crl-14658 171 2 law law NOUN crl-14658 171 3 does do AUX crl-14658 171 4 indeed indeed ADV crl-14658 171 5 have have VERB crl-14658 171 6 flaws flaw NOUN crl-14658 171 7 and and CCONJ crl-14658 171 8 limitations limitation NOUN crl-14658 171 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 171 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 171 11 it it PRON crl-14658 171 12 lags lag VERB crl-14658 171 13 behind behind ADP crl-14658 171 14 societal societal ADJ crl-14658 171 15 developments development NOUN crl-14658 171 16 . . PUNCT crl-14658 172 1 nonetheless nonetheless ADV crl-14658 172 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 172 3 it it PRON crl-14658 172 4 enables enable VERB crl-14658 172 5 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 172 6 work work NOUN crl-14658 172 7 to to PART crl-14658 172 8 be be AUX crl-14658 172 9 produced produce VERB crl-14658 172 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 172 11 disseminated disseminate VERB crl-14658 172 12 in in ADP crl-14658 172 13 a a DET crl-14658 172 14 comparatively comparatively ADV crl-14658 172 15 orderly orderly ADJ crl-14658 172 16 fashion fashion NOUN crl-14658 172 17 . . PUNCT crl-14658 173 1 discarding discard VERB crl-14658 173 2 the the DET crl-14658 173 3 law law NOUN crl-14658 173 4 would would AUX crl-14658 173 5 cause cause VERB crl-14658 173 6 chaos chaos NOUN crl-14658 173 7 . . PUNCT crl-14658 174 1 the the DET crl-14658 174 2 current current ADJ crl-14658 174 3 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14658 174 4 . . PROPN crl-14658 174 5 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 174 6 legislation legislation NOUN crl-14658 174 7 was be AUX crl-14658 174 8 devised devise VERB crl-14658 174 9 after after ADP crl-14658 174 10 much much ADJ crl-14658 174 11 bloodletting bloodletting NOUN crl-14658 174 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 174 13 anguish anguish NOUN crl-14658 174 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 174 15 and and CCONJ crl-14658 174 16 compromise compromise NOUN crl-14658 174 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 174 18 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 174 19 and and CCONJ crl-14658 174 20 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 174 21 431 431 NUM crl-14658 174 22 and and CCONJ crl-14658 174 23 the the DET crl-14658 174 24 fundamental fundamental ADJ crl-14658 174 25 idea idea NOUN crl-14658 174 26 will will AUX crl-14658 174 27 not not PART crl-14658 174 28 be be AUX crl-14658 174 29 abandoned abandon VERB crl-14658 174 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 175 1 it it PRON crl-14658 175 2 was be AUX crl-14658 175 3 written write VERB crl-14658 175 4 to to PART crl-14658 175 5 be be AUX crl-14658 175 6 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 175 7 neutral neutral ADJ crl-14658 175 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 175 9 which which PRON crl-14658 175 10 suggests suggest VERB crl-14658 175 11 that that SCONJ crl-14658 175 12 revisions revision NOUN crl-14658 175 13 are be AUX crl-14658 175 14 likely likely ADJ crl-14658 175 15 to to PART crl-14658 175 16 attempt attempt VERB crl-14658 175 17 to to PART crl-14658 175 18 incorporate incorporate VERB crl-14658 175 19 new new ADJ crl-14658 175 20 technologies technology NOUN crl-14658 175 21 rather rather ADV crl-14658 175 22 than than ADP crl-14658 175 23 to to PART crl-14658 175 24 except except SCONJ crl-14658 175 25 them they PRON crl-14658 175 26 or or CCONJ crl-14658 175 27 treat treat VERB crl-14658 175 28 them they PRON crl-14658 175 29 specially specially ADV crl-14658 175 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 176 1 some some PRON crl-14658 176 2 suggest suggest VERB crl-14658 176 3 that that SCONJ crl-14658 176 4 the the DET crl-14658 176 5 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 176 6 law law NOUN crl-14658 176 7 could could AUX crl-14658 176 8 be be AUX crl-14658 176 9 altered alter VERB crl-14658 176 10 to to PART crl-14658 176 11 exempt exempt VERB crl-14658 176 12 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 176 13 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 176 14 or or CCONJ crl-14658 176 15 to to PART crl-14658 176 16 place place VERB crl-14658 176 17 them they PRON crl-14658 176 18 within within ADP crl-14658 176 19 a a DET crl-14658 176 20 special special ADJ crl-14658 176 21 category category NOUN crl-14658 176 22 . . PUNCT crl-14658 177 1 for for ADP crl-14658 177 2 instance instance NOUN crl-14658 177 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 177 4 some some PRON crl-14658 177 5 propose propose VERB crl-14658 177 6 that that SCONJ crl-14658 177 7 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 177 8 articles article NOUN crl-14658 177 9 might might AUX crl-14658 177 10 legally legally ADV crl-14658 177 11 come come VERB crl-14658 177 12 out out ADP crl-14658 177 13 from from ADP crl-14658 177 14 under under ADP crl-14658 177 15 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 177 16 provision provision NOUN crl-14658 177 17 in in ADP crl-14658 177 18 a a DET crl-14658 177 19 very very ADV crl-14658 177 20 short short ADJ crl-14658 177 21 time time NOUN crl-14658 177 22 period period NOUN crl-14658 177 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 177 24 such such ADJ crl-14658 177 25 as as ADP crl-14658 177 26 two two NUM crl-14658 177 27 to to PART crl-14658 177 28 five five NUM crl-14658 177 29 years year NOUN crl-14658 177 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 178 1 however however ADV crl-14658 178 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 178 3 such such DET crl-14658 178 4 a a DET crl-14658 178 5 compromise compromise NOUN crl-14658 178 6 seems seem VERB crl-14658 178 7 unlikely unlikely ADJ crl-14658 178 8 for for ADP crl-14658 178 9 the the DET crl-14658 178 10 small small ADJ crl-14658 178 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 178 12 hard hard ADJ crl-14658 178 13 - - PUNCT crl-14658 178 14 to to ADP crl-14658 178 15 - - PUNCT crl-14658 178 16 define define VERB crl-14658 178 17 subset subset NOUN crl-14658 178 18 of of ADP crl-14658 178 19 writing writing NOUN crl-14658 178 20 or or CCONJ crl-14658 178 21 application application NOUN crl-14658 178 22 known know VERB crl-14658 178 23 as as ADP crl-14658 178 24 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14658 178 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 179 1 the the DET crl-14658 179 2 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 179 3 law law NOUN crl-14658 179 4 will will AUX crl-14658 179 5 persevere persevere VERB crl-14658 179 6 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 179 7 we we PRON crl-14658 179 8 will will AUX crl-14658 179 9 continue continue VERB crl-14658 179 10 amending amend VERB crl-14658 179 11 it it PRON crl-14658 179 12 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 179 13 we we PRON crl-14658 179 14 will will AUX crl-14658 179 15 work work VERB crl-14658 179 16 with with ADP crl-14658 179 17 it it PRON crl-14658 179 18 . . PUNCT crl-14658 180 1 that that DET crl-14658 180 2 opinion opinion NOUN crl-14658 180 3 offers offer VERB crl-14658 180 4 no no DET crl-14658 180 5 solution solution NOUN crl-14658 180 6 to to ADP crl-14658 180 7 the the DET crl-14658 180 8 vexing vexing ADJ crl-14658 180 9 problems problem NOUN crl-14658 180 10 for for ADP crl-14658 180 11 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 180 12 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 180 13 as as SCONJ crl-14658 180 14 outlined outline VERB crl-14658 180 15 above above ADV crl-14658 180 16 . . PUNCT crl-14658 181 1 given give VERB crl-14658 181 2 the the DET crl-14658 181 3 limitations limitation NOUN crl-14658 181 4 of of ADP crl-14658 181 5 existing exist VERB crl-14658 181 6 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 181 7 legislation legislation NOUN crl-14658 181 8 in in ADP crl-14658 181 9 advancement advancement NOUN crl-14658 181 10 of of ADP crl-14658 181 11 the the DET crl-14658 181 12 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 181 13 arts art NOUN crl-14658 181 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 181 15 sciences science NOUN crl-14658 181 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 181 17 and and CCONJ crl-14658 181 18 the the DET crl-14658 181 19 time time NOUN crl-14658 181 20 and and CCONJ crl-14658 181 21 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-14658 181 22 of of ADP crl-14658 181 23 changing change VERB crl-14658 181 24 such such ADJ crl-14658 181 25 complex complex ADJ crl-14658 181 26 legislation legislation NOUN crl-14658 181 27 , , PUNCT crl-14658 181 28 with with ADP crl-14658 181 29 its its PRON crl-14658 181 30 many many ADJ crl-14658 181 31 proponents proponent NOUN crl-14658 181 32 and and CCONJ crl-14658 181 33 opponents opponent NOUN crl-14658 181 34 , , PUNCT crl-14658 181 35 are be AUX crl-14658 181 36 there there PRON crl-14658 181 37 other other ADJ crl-14658 181 38 solutions solution NOUN crl-14658 181 39 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 182 1 as as SCONJ crl-14658 182 2 we we PRON crl-14658 182 3 have have AUX crl-14658 182 4 discussed discuss VERB crl-14658 182 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 182 6 being be AUX crl-14658 182 7 the the DET crl-14658 182 8 creator creator NOUN crl-14658 182 9 of of ADP crl-14658 182 10 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 182 11 writings writing NOUN crl-14658 182 12 has have AUX crl-14658 182 13 offered offer VERB crl-14658 182 14 relatively relatively ADV crl-14658 182 15 little little ADJ crl-14658 182 16 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 182 17 because because SCONJ crl-14658 182 18 of of ADP crl-14658 182 19 the the DET crl-14658 182 20 way way NOUN crl-14658 182 21 in in ADP crl-14658 182 22 which which PRON crl-14658 182 23 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14658 182 24 and and CCONJ crl-14658 182 25 creators creator NOUN crl-14658 182 26 have have AUX crl-14658 182 27 reassigned reassign VERB crl-14658 182 28 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 182 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 183 1 the the DET crl-14658 183 2 funder funder NOUN crl-14658 183 3 of of ADP crl-14658 183 4 research research NOUN crl-14658 183 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 183 6 whether whether SCONJ crl-14658 183 7 university university NOUN crl-14658 183 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 183 9 state state NOUN crl-14658 183 10 agency agency NOUN crl-14658 183 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 183 12 or or CCONJ crl-14658 183 13 federal federal ADJ crl-14658 183 14 government government NOUN crl-14658 183 15 agency agency NOUN crl-14658 183 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 183 17 has have AUX crl-14658 183 18 by by ADP crl-14658 183 19 tradition tradition NOUN crl-14658 183 20 not not PART crl-14658 183 21 retained retain VERB crl-14658 183 22 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 183 23 for for ADP crl-14658 183 24 the the DET crl-14658 183 25 public public ADJ crl-14658 183 26 good good NOUN crl-14658 183 27 . . PUNCT crl-14658 184 1 hope hope PROPN crl-14658 184 2 does do AUX crl-14658 184 3 exist exist VERB crl-14658 184 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 184 5 however however ADV crl-14658 184 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 184 7 and and CCONJ crl-14658 184 8 it it PRON crl-14658 184 9 rests rest VERB crl-14658 184 10 in in ADP crl-14658 184 11 changing change VERB crl-14658 184 12 the the DET crl-14658 184 13 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 184 14 of of ADP crl-14658 184 15 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 184 16 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 184 17 as as SCONJ crl-14658 184 18 opposed oppose VERB crl-14658 184 19 to to ADP crl-14658 184 20 or or CCONJ crl-14658 184 21 in in ADP crl-14658 184 22 addition addition NOUN crl-14658 184 23 to to ADP crl-14658 184 24 modifying modify VERB crl-14658 184 25 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 184 26 legislation legislation NOUN crl-14658 184 27 . . PUNCT crl-14658 185 1 those those PRON crl-14658 185 2 who who PRON crl-14658 185 3 speak speak VERB crl-14658 185 4 about about ADP crl-14658 185 5 the the DET crl-14658 185 6 " " PUNCT crl-14658 185 7 crisis crisis NOUN crl-14658 185 8 in in ADP crl-14658 185 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 185 10 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 185 11 " " PUNCT crl-14658 185 12 encourage encourage VERB crl-14658 185 13 a a DET crl-14658 185 14 change change NOUN crl-14658 185 15 in in ADP crl-14658 185 16 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 185 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 185 18 as as SCONJ crl-14658 185 19 opposed oppose VERB crl-14658 185 20 to to ADP crl-14658 185 21 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 185 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 185 23 by by ADP crl-14658 185 24 nudging nudge VERB crl-14658 185 25 the the DET crl-14658 185 26 not not PART crl-14658 185 27 - - PUNCT crl-14658 185 28 for for ADP crl-14658 185 29 - - PUNCT crl-14658 185 30 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 185 31 sectoruniversity sectoruniversity NOUN crl-14658 185 32 presses press NOUN crl-14658 185 33 and and CCONJ crl-14658 185 34 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 185 35 and and CCONJ crl-14658 185 36 professional professional ADJ crl-14658 185 37 societies society NOUN crl-14658 185 38 - - PUNCT crl-14658 185 39 to to PART crl-14658 185 40 become become VERB crl-14658 185 41 central central ADJ crl-14658 185 42 again again ADV crl-14658 185 43 to to ADP crl-14658 185 44 the the DET crl-14658 185 45 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14658 185 46 of of ADP crl-14658 185 47 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 185 48 information information NOUN crl-14658 185 49 . . PUNCT crl-14658 186 1 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 186 2 have have AUX crl-14658 186 3 been be AUX crl-14658 186 4 assertive assertive ADJ crl-14658 186 5 in in ADP crl-14658 186 6 suggesting suggest VERB crl-14658 186 7 that that SCONJ crl-14658 186 8 such such ADJ crl-14658 186 9 groups group NOUN crl-14658 186 10 " " PUNCT crl-14658 186 11 take take VERB crl-14658 186 12 back back ADP crl-14658 186 13 " " PUNCT crl-14658 186 14 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 186 15 that that PRON crl-14658 186 16 have have AUX crl-14658 186 17 been be AUX crl-14658 186 18 contracted contract VERB crl-14658 186 19 out out ADP crl-14658 186 20 to to ADP crl-14658 186 21 the the DET crl-14658 186 22 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14658 186 23 sector sector NOUN crl-14658 186 24 , , PUNCT crl-14658 186 25 that that SCONJ crl-14658 186 26 they they PRON crl-14658 186 27 become become VERB crl-14658 186 28 greater great ADJ crl-14658 186 29 risk risk NOUN crl-14658 186 30 - - PUNCT crl-14658 186 31 takers taker NOUN crl-14658 186 32 in in ADP crl-14658 186 33 starting start VERB crl-14658 186 34 new new ADJ crl-14658 186 35 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 186 36 . . PUNCT crl-14658 187 1 in in ADP crl-14658 187 2 parallel parallel PROPN crl-14658 187 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 187 4 the the DET crl-14658 187 5 library library NOUN crl-14658 187 6 community community NOUN crl-14658 187 7 is be AUX crl-14658 187 8 encouraging encourage VERB crl-14658 187 9 academics academic NOUN crl-14658 187 10 to to PART crl-14658 187 11 write write VERB crl-14658 187 12 432 432 NUM crl-14658 187 13 college college NOUN crl-14658 187 14 & & CCONJ crl-14658 187 15 research research NOUN crl-14658 187 16 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 187 17 for for ADP crl-14658 187 18 the the DET crl-14658 187 19 not not PART crl-14658 187 20 - - PUNCT crl-14658 187 21 for for ADP crl-14658 187 22 - - PUNCT crl-14658 187 23 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 187 24 sector sector NOUN crl-14658 187 25 when when SCONJ crl-14658 187 26 that that PRON crl-14658 187 27 is be AUX crl-14658 187 28 possible possible ADJ crl-14658 187 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 188 1 the the DET crl-14658 188 2 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14658 188 3 of of ADP crl-14658 188 4 encouraging encourage VERB crl-14658 188 5 movement movement NOUN crl-14658 188 6 to to ADP crl-14658 188 7 the the DET crl-14658 188 8 not not PART crl-14658 188 9 - - PUNCT crl-14658 188 10 for for ADP crl-14658 188 11 - - PUNCT crl-14658 188 12 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 188 13 sector sector NOUN crl-14658 188 14 is be AUX crl-14658 188 15 to to PART crl-14658 188 16 make make VERB crl-14658 188 17 materials material NOUN crl-14658 188 18 more more ADV crl-14658 188 19 accessible accessible ADJ crl-14658 188 20 through through ADP crl-14658 188 21 the the DET crl-14658 188 22 greater great ADJ crl-14658 188 23 affordability affordability NOUN crl-14658 188 24 that that PRON crl-14658 188 25 seems seem VERB crl-14658 188 26 to to PART crl-14658 188 27 result result VERB crl-14658 188 28 from from ADP crl-14658 188 29 not not PART crl-14658 188 30 - - PUNCT crl-14658 188 31 for for ADP crl-14658 188 32 - - PUNCT crl-14658 188 33 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 188 34 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 188 35 of of ADP crl-14658 188 36 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 188 37 writings writing NOUN crl-14658 188 38 . . PUNCT crl-14658 189 1 it it PRON crl-14658 189 2 would would AUX crl-14658 189 3 also also ADV crl-14658 189 4 strengthen strengthen VERB crl-14658 189 5 competition competition NOUN crl-14658 189 6 . . PUNCT crl-14658 190 1 as as SCONJ crl-14658 190 2 the the DET crl-14658 190 3 expression expression NOUN crl-14658 190 4 of of ADP crl-14658 190 5 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 190 6 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 190 7 becomes become VERB crl-14658 190 8 less less ADV crl-14658 190 9 and and CCONJ crl-14658 190 10 less less ADV crl-14658 190 11 affordable affordable ADJ crl-14658 190 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 190 13 the the DET crl-14658 190 14 question question NOUN crl-14658 190 15 of of ADP crl-14658 190 16 whether whether SCONJ crl-14658 190 17 ... ... PUNCT crl-14658 190 18 any any DET crl-14658 190 19 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 190 20 law law NOUN crl-14658 190 21 , , PUNCT crl-14658 190 22 is be AUX crl-14658 190 23 the the DET crl-14658 190 24 right right ADJ crl-14658 190 25 law law NOUN crl-14658 190 26 for for ADP crl-14658 190 27 sharing share VERB crl-14658 190 28 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14658 190 29 is be AUX crl-14658 190 30 again again ADV crl-14658 190 31 raised raise VERB crl-14658 190 32 in in ADP crl-14658 190 33 some some DET crl-14658 190 34 quarters quarter NOUN crl-14658 190 35 . . PUNCT crl-14658 191 1 closer close ADV crl-14658 191 2 to to ADP crl-14658 191 3 the the DET crl-14658 191 4 issue issue NOUN crl-14658 191 5 of of ADP crl-14658 191 6 retaining retain VERB crl-14658 191 7 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 191 8 of of ADP crl-14658 191 9 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 191 10 is be AUX crl-14658 191 11 the the DET crl-14658 191 12 suggestion suggestion NOUN crl-14658 191 13 that that SCONJ crl-14658 191 14 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 191 15 administrators administrator NOUN crl-14658 191 16 provide provide VERB crl-14658 191 17 incentives incentive NOUN crl-14658 191 18 for for ADP crl-14658 191 19 their their PRON crl-14658 191 20 own own ADJ crl-14658 191 21 university university NOUN crl-14658 191 22 presses press NOUN crl-14658 191 23 to to PART crl-14658 191 24 make make VERB crl-14658 191 25 a a DET crl-14658 191 26 stronger strong ADJ crl-14658 191 27 showing showing NOUN crl-14658 191 28 in in ADP crl-14658 191 29 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 191 30 communication communication NOUN crl-14658 191 31 and and CCONJ crl-14658 191 32 for for SCONJ crl-14658 191 33 their their PRON crl-14658 191 34 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14658 191 35 to to PART crl-14658 191 36 publish publish VERB crl-14658 191 37 in in ADP crl-14658 191 38 university university NOUN crl-14658 191 39 outlets outlet NOUN crl-14658 191 40 . . PUNCT crl-14658 192 1 this this DET crl-14658 192 2 process process NOUN crl-14658 192 3 would would AUX crl-14658 192 4 keep keep VERB crl-14658 192 5 a a DET crl-14658 192 6 larger large ADJ crl-14658 192 7 proportion proportion NOUN crl-14658 192 8 of of ADP crl-14658 192 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 192 10 copyrights copyright NOUN crl-14658 192 11 within within ADP crl-14658 192 12 academia academia NOUN crl-14658 192 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 192 14 enable enable VERB crl-14658 192 15 universities university NOUN crl-14658 192 16 to to PART crl-14658 192 17 make make VERB crl-14658 192 18 generous generous ADJ crl-14658 192 19 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14658 192 20 possible possible ADJ crl-14658 192 21 among among ADP crl-14658 192 22 their their PRON crl-14658 192 23 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 192 24 , , PUNCT crl-14658 192 25 without without ADP crl-14658 192 26 running run VERB crl-14658 192 27 afoul afoul ADV crl-14658 192 28 of of ADP crl-14658 192 29 fair fair ADJ crl-14658 192 30 use use NOUN crl-14658 192 31 provisions provision NOUN crl-14658 192 32 and and CCONJ crl-14658 192 33 the the DET crl-14658 192 34 contu contu NOUN crl-14658 192 35 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14658 192 36 . . PUNCT crl-14658 193 1 another another DET crl-14658 193 2 feather feather NOUN crl-14658 193 3 of of ADP crl-14658 193 4 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 193 5 is be AUX crl-14658 193 6 in in ADP crl-14658 193 7 reminding remind VERB crl-14658 193 8 authors author NOUN crl-14658 193 9 that that SCONJ crl-14658 193 10 they they PRON crl-14658 193 11 may may AUX crl-14658 193 12 grant grant VERB crl-14658 193 13 limited limited ADJ crl-14658 193 14 or or CCONJ crl-14658 193 15 restricted restrict VERB crl-14658 193 16 rights right NOUN crl-14658 193 17 to to ADP crl-14658 193 18 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 193 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 194 1 this this DET crl-14658 194 2 modification modification NOUN crl-14658 194 3 could could AUX crl-14658 194 4 be be AUX crl-14658 194 5 effective effective ADJ crl-14658 194 6 if if SCONJ crl-14658 194 7 universities university NOUN crl-14658 194 8 created create VERB crl-14658 194 9 standard standard ADJ crl-14658 194 10 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 194 11 assignment assignment NOUN crl-14658 194 12 forms form NOUN crl-14658 194 13 that that PRON crl-14658 194 14 any any PRON crl-14658 194 15 of of ADP crl-14658 194 16 their their PRON crl-14658 194 17 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14658 194 18 could could AUX crl-14658 194 19 routinely routinely ADV crl-14658 194 20 submit submit VERB crl-14658 194 21 to to ADP crl-14658 194 22 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 194 23 - - PUNCT crl-14658 194 24 forms form NOUN crl-14658 194 25 that that PRON crl-14658 194 26 would would AUX crl-14658 194 27 limit limit VERB crl-14658 194 28 the the DET crl-14658 194 29 extent extent NOUN crl-14658 194 30 of of ADP crl-14658 194 31 rights right NOUN crl-14658 194 32 by by ADP crl-14658 194 33 time time NOUN crl-14658 194 34 or or CCONJ crl-14658 194 35 format format NOUN crl-14658 194 36 . . PUNCT crl-14658 195 1 no no DET crl-14658 195 2 single single ADJ crl-14658 195 3 scholar scholar NOUN crl-14658 195 4 could could AUX crl-14658 195 5 be be AUX crl-14658 195 6 as as ADV crl-14658 195 7 effective effective ADJ crl-14658 195 8 as as ADP crl-14658 195 9 an an DET crl-14658 195 10 entire entire ADJ crl-14658 195 11 university university NOUN crl-14658 195 12 or or CCONJ crl-14658 195 13 a a DET crl-14658 195 14 group group NOUN crl-14658 195 15 of of ADP crl-14658 195 16 universities university NOUN crl-14658 195 17 that that PRON crl-14658 195 18 choose choose VERB crl-14658 195 19 to to PART crl-14658 195 20 retain retain VERB crl-14658 195 21 rights right NOUN crl-14658 195 22 to to ADP crl-14658 195 23 their their PRON crl-14658 195 24 institution institution NOUN crl-14658 195 25 's 's PART crl-14658 195 26 authored author VERB crl-14658 195 27 output output NOUN crl-14658 195 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 196 1 a a DET crl-14658 196 2 few few ADJ crl-14658 196 3 such such ADJ crl-14658 196 4 shifts shift NOUN crl-14658 196 5 are be AUX crl-14658 196 6 occurring occur VERB crl-14658 196 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 196 8 but but CCONJ crl-14658 196 9 fundamental fundamental ADJ crl-14658 196 10 changes change NOUN crl-14658 196 11 take take VERB crl-14658 196 12 a a DET crl-14658 196 13 long long ADJ crl-14658 196 14 time time NOUN crl-14658 196 15 . . PUNCT crl-14658 197 1 it it PRON crl-14658 197 2 may may AUX crl-14658 197 3 be be AUX crl-14658 197 4 that that SCONJ crl-14658 197 5 not not PART crl-14658 197 6 - - PUNCT crl-14658 197 7 for for ADP crl-14658 197 8 - - PUNCT crl-14658 197 9 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 197 10 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 197 11 have have AUX crl-14658 197 12 lost lose VERB crl-14658 197 13 too too ADV crl-14658 197 14 much much ADJ crl-14658 197 15 ground ground NOUN crl-14658 197 16 over over ADP crl-14658 197 17 the the DET crl-14658 197 18 past past ADJ crl-14658 197 19 three three NUM crl-14658 197 20 decades decade NOUN crl-14658 197 21 to to PART crl-14658 197 22 large large ADJ crl-14658 197 23 for for ADP crl-14658 197 24 - - PUNCT crl-14658 197 25 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 197 26 paper paper NOUN crl-14658 197 27 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 197 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 198 1 at at ADP crl-14658 198 2 a a DET crl-14658 198 3 november november PROPN crl-14658 198 4 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 198 5 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 198 6 of of ADP crl-14658 198 7 the the DET crl-14658 198 8 coalition coalition NOUN crl-14658 198 9 for for ADP crl-14658 198 10 networked networked ADJ crl-14658 198 11 information information NOUN crl-14658 198 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 198 13 cni cni X crl-14658 198 14 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 198 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 198 16 stuart stuart PROPN crl-14658 198 17 lynn lynn PROPN crl-14658 198 18 of of ADP crl-14658 198 19 cornell cornell PROPN crl-14658 198 20 university university PROPN crl-14658 198 21 reported report VERB crl-14658 198 22 that that SCONJ crl-14658 198 23 only only ADV crl-14658 198 24 15 15 NUM crl-14658 198 25 percent percent NOUN crl-14658 198 26 of of ADP crl-14658 198 27 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 198 28 publication publication NOUN crl-14658 198 29 today today NOUN crl-14658 198 30 is be AUX crl-14658 198 31 done do VERB crl-14658 198 32 from from ADP crl-14658 198 33 universities university NOUN crl-14658 198 34 . . PUNCT crl-14658 199 1 and and CCONJ crl-14658 199 2 that that PRON crl-14658 199 3 is be AUX crl-14658 199 4 a a DET crl-14658 199 5 generous generous ADJ crl-14658 199 6 15 15 NUM crl-14658 199 7 september september PROPN crl-14658 199 8 1991 1991 NUM crl-14658 199 9 percent percent NOUN crl-14658 199 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 199 11 including include VERB crl-14658 199 12 the the DET crl-14658 199 13 work work NOUN crl-14658 199 14 of of ADP crl-14658 199 15 individual individual ADJ crl-14658 199 16 departments department NOUN crl-14658 199 17 on on ADP crl-14658 199 18 campuses campus NOUN crl-14658 199 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 200 1 however however ADV crl-14658 200 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 200 3 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 200 4 networks network NOUN crl-14658 200 5 and and CCONJ crl-14658 200 6 complementary complementary ADJ crl-14658 200 7 technologies technology NOUN crl-14658 200 8 are be AUX crl-14658 200 9 in in ADP crl-14658 200 10 place place NOUN crl-14658 200 11 in in ADP crl-14658 200 12 many many ADJ crl-14658 200 13 government government NOUN crl-14658 200 14 agencies agency NOUN crl-14658 200 15 and and CCONJ crl-14658 200 16 are be AUX crl-14658 200 17 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-14658 200 18 pervasive pervasive ADJ crl-14658 200 19 in in ADP crl-14658 200 20 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 200 21 institutions institution NOUN crl-14658 200 22 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 200 23 they they PRON crl-14658 200 24 offer offer VERB crl-14658 200 25 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 200 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 201 1 government government NOUN crl-14658 201 2 and and CCONJ crl-14658 201 3 academe academe NOUN crl-14658 201 4 are be AUX crl-14658 201 5 spending spend VERB crl-14658 201 6 hundreds hundred NOUN crl-14658 201 7 of of ADP crl-14658 201 8 millions million NOUN crl-14658 201 9 of of ADP crl-14658 201 10 dollars dollar NOUN crl-14658 201 11 a a DET crl-14658 201 12 year year NOUN crl-14658 201 13 to to PART crl-14658 201 14 " " PUNCT crl-14658 201 15 wire wire NOUN crl-14658 201 16 " " PUNCT crl-14658 201 17 the the DET crl-14658 201 18 nation nation NOUN crl-14658 201 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 202 1 champions champion NOUN crl-14658 202 2 of of ADP crl-14658 202 3 anational anational ADJ crl-14658 202 4 research research NOUN crl-14658 202 5 and and CCONJ crl-14658 202 6 education education NOUN crl-14658 202 7 network network NOUN crl-14658 202 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 202 9 nren nren PROPN crl-14658 202 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 202 11 have have AUX crl-14658 202 12 put put VERB crl-14658 202 13 forward forward ADV crl-14658 202 14 legislation legislation NOUN crl-14658 202 15 that that PRON crl-14658 202 16 will will AUX crl-14658 202 17 speed speed VERB crl-14658 202 18 up up ADP crl-14658 202 19 the the DET crl-14658 202 20 linkage linkage NOUN crl-14658 202 21 , , PUNCT crl-14658 202 22 acceleration acceleration NOUN crl-14658 202 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 202 24 and and CCONJ crl-14658 202 25 development development NOUN crl-14658 202 26 of of ADP crl-14658 202 27 such such ADJ crl-14658 202 28 networks network NOUN crl-14658 202 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 203 1 this this DET crl-14658 203 2 massive massive ADJ crl-14658 203 3 investment investment NOUN crl-14658 203 4 is be AUX crl-14658 203 5 clearly clearly ADV crl-14658 203 6 offering offer VERB crl-14658 203 7 information information NOUN crl-14658 203 8 - - PUNCT crl-14658 203 9 generating generate VERB crl-14658 203 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 203 11 -distributing -distributing ADJ crl-14658 203 12 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-14658 203 13 to to ADP crl-14658 203 14 the the DET crl-14658 203 15 education education NOUN crl-14658 203 16 and and CCONJ crl-14658 203 17 research research NOUN crl-14658 203 18 sector sector NOUN crl-14658 203 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 204 1 universities university NOUN crl-14658 204 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 204 3 colleges college NOUN crl-14658 204 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 204 5 and and CCONJ crl-14658 204 6 research research NOUN crl-14658 204 7 laboratories laboratory NOUN crl-14658 204 8 could could AUX crl-14658 204 9 find find VERB crl-14658 204 10 themselves themselves PRON crl-14658 204 11 in in ADP crl-14658 204 12 a a DET crl-14658 204 13 position position NOUN crl-14658 204 14 of of ADP crl-14658 204 15 samsonian samsonian ADJ crl-14658 204 16 strength strength NOUN crl-14658 204 17 as as ADP crl-14658 204 18 owners owner NOUN crl-14658 204 19 of of ADP crl-14658 204 20 the the DET crl-14658 204 21 means mean NOUN crl-14658 204 22 of of ADP crl-14658 204 23 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 204 24 and and CCONJ crl-14658 204 25 research research NOUN crl-14658 204 26 communication communication NOUN crl-14658 204 27 and and CCONJ crl-14658 204 28 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14658 204 29 - - PUNCT crl-14658 204 30 provided provide VERB crl-14658 204 31 that that SCONJ crl-14658 204 32 at at ADP crl-14658 204 33 least least ADJ crl-14658 204 34 some some PRON crl-14658 204 35 content content NOUN crl-14658 204 36 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 204 37 is be AUX crl-14658 204 38 retained retain VERB crl-14658 204 39 within within ADP crl-14658 204 40 academia academia NOUN crl-14658 204 41 , , PUNCT crl-14658 204 42 whether whether SCONJ crl-14658 204 43 by by ADP crl-14658 204 44 authors author NOUN crl-14658 204 45 or or CCONJ crl-14658 204 46 authors author NOUN crl-14658 204 47 in in ADP crl-14658 204 48 collaboration collaboration NOUN crl-14658 204 49 with with ADP crl-14658 204 50 their their PRON crl-14658 204 51 institutions institution NOUN crl-14658 204 52 . . PUNCT crl-14658 205 1 that that PRON crl-14658 205 2 is be AUX crl-14658 205 3 to to PART crl-14658 205 4 say say VERB crl-14658 205 5 that that SCONJ crl-14658 205 6 at at ADP crl-14658 205 7 least least ADJ crl-14658 205 8 academe academe NOUN crl-14658 205 9 has have VERB crl-14658 205 10 a a DET crl-14658 205 11 genuine genuine ADJ crl-14658 205 12 window window NOUN crl-14658 205 13 of of ADP crl-14658 205 14 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-14658 205 15 . . PUNCT crl-14658 206 1 " " PUNCT crl-14658 206 2 i i PRON crl-14658 206 3 have have VERB crl-14658 206 4 a a DET crl-14658 206 5 dream dream NOUN crl-14658 206 6 " " PUNCT crl-14658 206 7 -of -of PROPN crl-14658 206 8 university university NOUN crl-14658 206 9 - - PUNCT crl-14658 206 10 based base VERB crl-14658 206 11 publishing publish VERB crl-14658 206 12 several several ADJ crl-14658 206 13 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 206 14 have have AUX crl-14658 206 15 dreamed dream VERB crl-14658 206 16 about about ADP crl-14658 206 17 university university NOUN crl-14658 206 18 - - PUNCT crl-14658 206 19 established establish VERB crl-14658 206 20 networks network NOUN crl-14658 206 21 in in ADP crl-14658 206 22 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 206 23 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 206 24 . . PUNCT crl-14658 207 1 an an DET crl-14658 207 2 early early ADJ crl-14658 207 3 statement statement NOUN crl-14658 207 4 was be AUX crl-14658 207 5 made make VERB crl-14658 207 6 by by ADP crl-14658 207 7 patricia patricia PROPN crl-14658 207 8 battin battin PROPN crl-14658 207 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 207 10 now now ADV crl-14658 207 11 president president NOUN crl-14658 207 12 of of ADP crl-14658 207 13 the the DET crl-14658 207 14 commission commission NOUN crl-14658 207 15 on on ADP crl-14658 207 16 preservation preservation NOUN crl-14658 207 17 and and CCONJ crl-14658 207 18 access access NOUN crl-14658 207 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 208 1 19 19 NUM crl-14658 208 2 in in ADP crl-14658 208 3 the the DET crl-14658 208 4 april12 april12 NOUN crl-14658 208 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 208 6 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 208 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 208 8 issue issue NOUN crl-14658 208 9 of of ADP crl-14658 208 10 the the DET crl-14658 208 11 chronicle chronicle NOUN crl-14658 208 12 of of ADP crl-14658 208 13 higher high ADJ crl-14658 208 14 education education NOUN crl-14658 208 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 208 16 richard richard PROPN crl-14658 208 17 dougherty dougherty PROPN crl-14658 208 18 imagined imagine VERB crl-14658 208 19 universities university NOUN crl-14658 208 20 regaining regain VERB crl-14658 208 21 control control NOUN crl-14658 208 22 over over ADP crl-14658 208 23 their their PRON crl-14658 208 24 own own ADJ crl-14658 208 25 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 208 26 output output NOUN crl-14658 208 27 through through ADP crl-14658 208 28 commitments commitment NOUN crl-14658 208 29 to to ADP crl-14658 208 30 computer computer NOUN crl-14658 208 31 and and CCONJ crl-14658 208 32 telecommunications telecommunications NOUN crl-14658 208 33 technologies technology NOUN crl-14658 208 34 . . PUNCT crl-14658 209 1 " " PUNCT crl-14658 209 2 why why SCONJ crl-14658 209 3 not not PART crl-14658 209 4 marry marry VERB crl-14658 209 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 209 6 " " PUNCT crl-14658 209 7 he he PRON crl-14658 209 8 asks ask VERB crl-14658 209 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 209 10 " " PUNCT crl-14658 209 11 the the DET crl-14658 209 12 technological technological ADJ crl-14658 209 13 capabilities capability NOUN crl-14658 209 14 of of ADP crl-14658 209 15 computer computer NOUN crl-14658 209 16 centers center NOUN crl-14658 209 17 with with ADP crl-14658 209 18 the the DET crl-14658 209 19 expertise expertise NOUN crl-14658 209 20 of of ADP crl-14658 209 21 university university NOUN crl-14658 209 22 presses press NOUN crl-14658 209 23 as as ADP crl-14658 209 24 producers producer NOUN crl-14658 209 25 and and CCONJ crl-14658 209 26 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 209 27 as as ADP crl-14658 209 28 retailers retailer NOUN crl-14658 209 29 and and CCONJ crl-14658 209 30 distributors distributor NOUN crl-14658 209 31 , , PUNCT crl-14658 209 32 to to PART crl-14658 209 33 expand expand VERB crl-14658 209 34 the the DET crl-14658 209 35 university university NOUN crl-14658 209 36 's 's PART crl-14658 209 37 role role NOUN crl-14658 209 38 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 209 39 " " PUNCT crl-14658 209 40 20 20 NUM crl-14658 209 41 an an DET crl-14658 209 42 additional additional ADJ crl-14658 209 43 - - PUNCT crl-14658 209 44 probably probably ADV crl-14658 209 45 the the DET crl-14658 209 46 most most ADJ crl-14658 209 47 valuablebenefit valuablebenefit NOUN crl-14658 209 48 would would AUX crl-14658 209 49 be be AUX crl-14658 209 50 regaining regain VERB crl-14658 209 51 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 209 52 control control NOUN crl-14658 209 53 for for ADP crl-14658 209 54 the the DET crl-14658 209 55 universities university NOUN crl-14658 209 56 . . PUNCT crl-14658 210 1 in in ADP crl-14658 210 2 a a DET crl-14658 210 3 widely widely ADV crl-14658 210 4 discussed discuss VERB crl-14658 210 5 article article NOUN crl-14658 210 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 210 7 sharon sharon NOUN crl-14658 210 8 rogers roger NOUN crl-14658 210 9 and and CCONJ crl-14658 210 10 charlene charlene NOUN crl-14658 210 11 hurt hurt VERB crl-14658 210 12 asserted assert VERB crl-14658 210 13 that that SCONJ crl-14658 210 14 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 210 15 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 210 16 are be AUX crl-14658 210 17 obsolete obsolete ADJ crl-14658 210 18 as as ADP crl-14658 210 19 the the DET crl-14658 210 20 primary primary ADJ crl-14658 210 21 means mean NOUN crl-14658 210 22 of of ADP crl-14658 210 23 communicating communicate VERB crl-14658 210 24 current current ADJ crl-14658 210 25 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 210 26 findings finding NOUN crl-14658 210 27 . . PUNCT crl-14658 211 1 their their PRON crl-14658 211 2 call call NOUN crl-14658 211 3 also also ADV crl-14658 211 4 was be AUX crl-14658 211 5 for for ADP crl-14658 211 6 a a DET crl-14658 211 7 university university NOUN crl-14658 211 8 - - PUNCT crl-14658 211 9 based base VERB crl-14658 211 10 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 211 11 system system NOUN crl-14658 211 12 into into ADP crl-14658 211 13 which which PRON crl-14658 211 14 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14658 211 15 from from ADP crl-14658 211 16 all all DET crl-14658 211 17 disciplines discipline NOUN crl-14658 211 18 would would AUX crl-14658 211 19 place place VERB crl-14658 211 20 their their PRON crl-14658 211 21 findings finding NOUN crl-14658 211 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 211 23 according accord VERB crl-14658 211 24 to to ADP crl-14658 211 25 subject subject NOUN crl-14658 211 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 212 1 the the DET crl-14658 212 2 works work NOUN crl-14658 212 3 would would AUX crl-14658 212 4 be be AUX crl-14658 212 5 available available ADJ crl-14658 212 6 to to ADP crl-14658 212 7 all all DET crl-14658 212 8 readers reader NOUN crl-14658 212 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 212 10 who who PRON crl-14658 212 11 would would AUX crl-14658 212 12 be be AUX crl-14658 212 13 free free ADJ crl-14658 212 14 to to PART crl-14658 212 15 comment comment VERB crl-14658 212 16 on on ADP crl-14658 212 17 - - PUNCT crl-14658 212 18 in in ADP crl-14658 212 19 effect effect NOUN crl-14658 212 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 212 21 peer peer NOUN crl-14658 212 22 review review NOUN crl-14658 212 23 - - PUNCT crl-14658 212 24 the the DET crl-14658 212 25 pieces piece NOUN crl-14658 212 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 213 1 after after ADP crl-14658 213 2 six six NUM crl-14658 213 3 months month NOUN crl-14658 213 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 213 5 a a DET crl-14658 213 6 work work NOUN crl-14658 213 7 would would AUX crl-14658 213 8 be be AUX crl-14658 213 9 revised revise VERB crl-14658 213 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 213 11 finally finally ADV crl-14658 213 12 reviewed review VERB crl-14658 213 13 by by ADP crl-14658 213 14 a a DET crl-14658 213 15 board board NOUN crl-14658 213 16 of of ADP crl-14658 213 17 colleagues colleague NOUN crl-14658 213 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 213 19 and and CCONJ crl-14658 213 20 the the DET crl-14658 213 21 article article NOUN crl-14658 213 22 would would AUX crl-14658 213 23 be be AUX crl-14658 213 24 entered enter VERB crl-14658 213 25 into into ADP crl-14658 213 26 the the DET crl-14658 213 27 system system NOUN crl-14658 213 28 with with ADP crl-14658 213 29 annotations annotation NOUN crl-14658 213 30 about about ADP crl-14658 213 31 its its PRON crl-14658 213 32 quality quality NOUN crl-14658 213 33 . . PUNCT crl-14658 214 1 rogers roger NOUN crl-14658 214 2 and and CCONJ crl-14658 214 3 hurt hurt NOUN crl-14658 214 4 imagined imagine VERB crl-14658 214 5 such such DET crl-14658 214 6 a a DET crl-14658 214 7 system system NOUN crl-14658 214 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 214 9 constructed construct VERB crl-14658 214 10 from from ADP crl-14658 214 11 the the DET crl-14658 214 12 top top NOUN crl-14658 214 13 down down ADP crl-14658 214 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 214 15 to to PART crl-14658 214 16 be be AUX crl-14658 214 17 possible possible ADJ crl-14658 214 18 within within ADP crl-14658 214 19 five five NUM crl-14658 214 20 years.21 years.21 NOUN crl-14658 214 21 the the DET crl-14658 214 22 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 214 23 law law NOUN crl-14658 214 24 will will AUX crl-14658 214 25 persevere persevere VERB crl-14658 214 26 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 214 27 we we PRON crl-14658 214 28 will will AUX crl-14658 214 29 continue continue VERB crl-14658 214 30 amending amend VERB crl-14658 214 31 it it PRON crl-14658 214 32 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 214 33 we we PRON crl-14658 214 34 will will AUX crl-14658 214 35 work work VERB crl-14658 214 36 with with ADP crl-14658 214 37 it it PRON crl-14658 214 38 . . PUNCT crl-14658 215 1 in in ADP crl-14658 215 2 june june PROPN crl-14658 215 3 of of ADP crl-14658 215 4 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 215 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 215 6 jerome jerome PROPN crl-14658 215 7 yavarkovsky yavarkovsky PROPN crl-14658 215 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 215 9 from from ADP crl-14658 215 10 the the DET crl-14658 215 11 state state NOUN crl-14658 215 12 library library NOUN crl-14658 215 13 of of ADP crl-14658 215 14 new new PROPN crl-14658 215 15 york york PROPN crl-14658 215 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 215 17 exhorted exhort VERB crl-14658 215 18 at at ADP crl-14658 215 19 the the DET crl-14658 215 20 start start VERB crl-14658 215 21 - - PUNCT crl-14658 215 22 up up ADP crl-14658 215 23 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 215 24 of of ADP crl-14658 215 25 the the DET crl-14658 215 26 arl arl PROPN crl-14658 215 27 / / SYM crl-14658 215 28 cause cause NOUN crl-14658 215 29 / / SYM crl-14658 215 30 educom educom NOUN crl-14658 215 31 coalition coalition NOUN crl-14658 215 32 for for ADP crl-14658 215 33 networked networked ADJ crl-14658 215 34 information information NOUN crl-14658 215 35 that that SCONJ crl-14658 215 36 " " PUNCT crl-14658 215 37 it it PRON crl-14658 215 38 is be AUX crl-14658 215 39 time time NOUN crl-14658 215 40 to to PART crl-14658 215 41 talk talk VERB crl-14658 215 42 about about ADP crl-14658 215 43 joining join VERB crl-14658 215 44 institutions institution NOUN crl-14658 215 45 in in ADP crl-14658 215 46 a a DET crl-14658 215 47 vast vast ADJ crl-14658 215 48 and and CCONJ crl-14658 215 49 powerful powerful ADJ crl-14658 215 50 system system NOUN crl-14658 215 51 for for ADP crl-14658 215 52 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 215 53 communication communication NOUN crl-14658 215 54 .... .... PUNCT crl-14658 216 1 in in ADP crl-14658 216 2 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14658 216 3 terms term NOUN crl-14658 216 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 216 5 we we PRON crl-14658 216 6 are be AUX crl-14658 216 7 the the DET crl-14658 216 8 authors author NOUN crl-14658 216 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 216 10 the the DET crl-14658 216 11 editors editor NOUN crl-14658 216 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 216 13 the the DET crl-14658 216 14 paper paper NOUN crl-14658 216 15 mills mill NOUN crl-14658 216 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 216 17 the the DET crl-14658 216 18 printing printing NOUN crl-14658 216 19 presses press NOUN crl-14658 216 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 216 21 the the DET crl-14658 216 22 binderies bindery NOUN crl-14658 216 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 216 24 and and CCONJ crl-14658 216 25 the the DET crl-14658 216 26 readers reader NOUN crl-14658 216 27 . . PUNCT crl-14658 217 1 we we PRON crl-14658 217 2 are be AUX crl-14658 217 3 part part NOUN crl-14658 217 4 of of ADP crl-14658 217 5 a a DET crl-14658 217 6 perfect perfect ADJ crl-14658 217 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 217 8 vertically vertically ADV crl-14658 217 9 integrated integrate VERB crl-14658 217 10 enterprise enterprise NOUN crl-14658 217 11 .... .... PUNCT crl-14658 218 1 our our PRON crl-14658 218 2 universities university NOUN crl-14658 218 3 and and CCONJ crl-14658 218 4 other other ADJ crl-14658 218 5 research research NOUN crl-14658 218 6 organizations organization NOUN crl-14658 218 7 have have VERB crl-14658 218 8 the the DET crl-14658 218 9 choice choice NOUN crl-14658 218 10 : : PUNCT crl-14658 218 11 control control VERB crl-14658 218 12 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 218 13 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 218 14 to to ADP crl-14658 218 15 our our PRON crl-14658 218 16 economic economic ADJ crl-14658 218 17 and and CCONJ crl-14658 218 18 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 218 19 advantage advantage NOUN crl-14658 218 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 218 21 or or CCONJ crl-14658 218 22 surrender surrender VERB crl-14658 218 23 the the DET crl-14658 218 24 initiative initiative NOUN crl-14658 218 25 and and CCONJ crl-14658 218 26 the the DET crl-14658 218 27 future future NOUN crl-14658 218 28 of of ADP crl-14658 218 29 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 218 30 communication communication NOUN crl-14658 218 31 to to ADP crl-14658 218 32 others other NOUN crl-14658 218 33 . . PUNCT crl-14658 218 34 " " PUNCT crl-14658 219 1 22 22 NUM crl-14658 219 2 a a DET crl-14658 219 3 statement statement NOUN crl-14658 219 4 of of ADP crl-14658 219 5 vision vision NOUN crl-14658 219 6 presented present VERB crl-14658 219 7 at at ADP crl-14658 219 8 the the DET crl-14658 219 9 cni cni ADJ crl-14658 219 10 november november PROPN crl-14658 219 11 3 3 NUM crl-14658 219 12 - - SYM crl-14658 219 13 5 5 NUM crl-14658 219 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 219 15 1991 1991 NUM crl-14658 219 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 219 17 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 219 18 called call VERB crl-14658 219 19 for for ADP crl-14658 219 20 research research NOUN crl-14658 219 21 and and CCONJ crl-14658 219 22 educational educational ADJ crl-14658 219 23 institutions institution NOUN crl-14658 219 24 to to PART crl-14658 219 25 seize seize VERB crl-14658 219 26 the the DET crl-14658 219 27 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-14658 219 28 presented present VERB crl-14658 219 29 by by ADP crl-14658 219 30 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 219 31 and and CCONJ crl-14658 219 32 the the DET crl-14658 219 33 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-14658 219 34 to to PART crl-14658 219 35 print print VERB crl-14658 219 36 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14658 219 37 on on ADP crl-14658 219 38 demand demand NOUN crl-14658 219 39 . . PUNCT crl-14658 220 1 it it PRON crl-14658 220 2 described describe VERB crl-14658 220 3 information information NOUN crl-14658 220 4 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 220 5 imaging imaging NOUN crl-14658 220 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 220 7 iti iti ADV crl-14658 220 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 220 9 projects project NOUN crl-14658 220 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 220 11 discussions discussion NOUN crl-14658 220 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 220 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 220 14 it it PRON crl-14658 220 15 referred refer VERB crl-14658 220 16 to to ADP crl-14658 220 17 pioneering pioneering ADJ crl-14658 220 18 projects project NOUN crl-14658 220 19 at at ADP crl-14658 220 20 cornell cornell PROPN crl-14658 220 21 , , PUNCT crl-14658 220 22 harvard harvard PROPN crl-14658 220 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 220 24 princeton princeton PROPN crl-14658 220 25 , , PUNCT crl-14658 220 26 virginia virginia PROPN crl-14658 220 27 tech tech PROPN crl-14658 220 28 , , PUNCT crl-14658 220 29 and and CCONJ crl-14658 220 30 the the DET crl-14658 220 31 university university PROPN crl-14658 220 32 of of ADP crl-14658 220 33 michigan michigan PROPN crl-14658 220 34 in in ADP crl-14658 220 35 partnership partnership NOUN crl-14658 220 36 with with ADP crl-14658 220 37 xerox xerox PROPN crl-14658 220 38 to to PART crl-14658 220 39 produce produce VERB crl-14658 220 40 publication publication NOUN crl-14658 220 41 on on ADP crl-14658 220 42 demand.23 demand.23 VERB crl-14658 220 43 the the DET crl-14658 220 44 association association NOUN crl-14658 220 45 of of ADP crl-14658 220 46 research research NOUN crl-14658 220 47 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 220 48 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 220 49 arl arl PROPN crl-14658 220 50 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 220 51 october october PROPN crl-14658 220 52 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 220 53 membership membership NOUN crl-14658 220 54 meetcopyright meetcopyright NOUN crl-14658 220 55 and and CCONJ crl-14658 220 56 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 220 57 433 433 NUM crl-14658 220 58 ing ing NOUN crl-14658 220 59 featured feature VERB crl-14658 220 60 a a DET crl-14658 220 61 daylong daylong ADJ crl-14658 220 62 interactive interactive ADJ crl-14658 220 63 program program NOUN crl-14658 220 64 called call VERB crl-14658 220 65 . . PUNCT crl-14658 220 66 '' '' PUNCT crl-14658 221 1 the the DET crl-14658 221 2 future future NOUN crl-14658 221 3 of of ADP crl-14658 221 4 public public ADJ crl-14658 221 5 services service NOUN crl-14658 221 6 in in ADP crl-14658 221 7 the the DET crl-14658 221 8 year year NOUN crl-14658 221 9 2000 2000 NUM crl-14658 221 10 . . PUNCT crl-14658 221 11 " " PUNCT crl-14658 222 1 futurist futurist NOUN crl-14658 222 2 robert robert PROPN crl-14658 222 3 weber weber PROPN crl-14658 222 4 presented present VERB crl-14658 222 5 five five NUM crl-14658 222 6 different different ADJ crl-14658 222 7 scenarios scenario NOUN crl-14658 222 8 for for ADP crl-14658 222 9 sources source NOUN crl-14658 222 10 of of ADP crl-14658 222 11 information information NOUN crl-14658 222 12 . . PUNCT crl-14658 223 1 in in ADP crl-14658 223 2 one one NUM crl-14658 223 3 of of ADP crl-14658 223 4 them they PRON crl-14658 223 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 223 6 " " PUNCT crl-14658 223 7 university university NOUN crl-14658 223 8 consortium consortium NOUN crl-14658 223 9 creates create VERB crl-14658 223 10 ' ' PUNCT crl-14658 223 11 info info NOUN crl-14658 223 12 - - PUNCT crl-14658 223 13 online online NOUN crl-14658 223 14 ' ' PUNCT crl-14658 223 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 223 16 " " PUNCT crl-14658 223 17 he he PRON crl-14658 223 18 sketched sketch VERB crl-14658 223 19 a a DET crl-14658 223 20 consortium consortium NOUN crl-14658 223 21 of of ADP crl-14658 223 22 forty forty NUM crl-14658 223 23 leading lead VERB crl-14658 223 24 universities university NOUN crl-14658 223 25 creating create VERB crl-14658 223 26 the the DET crl-14658 223 27 largest large ADJ crl-14658 223 28 online online ADJ crl-14658 223 29 repository repository NOUN crl-14658 223 30 in in ADP crl-14658 223 31 the the DET crl-14658 223 32 world world NOUN crl-14658 223 33 , , PUNCT crl-14658 223 34 in in ADP crl-14658 223 35 cooperation cooperation NOUN crl-14658 223 36 with with ADP crl-14658 223 37 university university NOUN crl-14658 223 38 presses press NOUN crl-14658 223 39 , , PUNCT crl-14658 223 40 societies society NOUN crl-14658 223 41 , , PUNCT crl-14658 223 42 and and CCONJ crl-14658 223 43 other other ADJ crl-14658 223 44 consortia consortia NOUN crl-14658 223 45 . . PUNCT crl-14658 224 1 the the DET crl-14658 224 2 result result NOUN crl-14658 224 3 would would AUX crl-14658 224 4 be be AUX crl-14658 224 5 potentially potentially ADV crl-14658 224 6 low low ADJ crl-14658 224 7 - - PUNCT crl-14658 224 8 cost cost NOUN crl-14658 224 9 online online ADJ crl-14658 224 10 information information NOUN crl-14658 224 11 and and CCONJ crl-14658 224 12 heavily heavily ADV crl-14658 224 13 subsidized subsidize VERB crl-14658 224 14 access access NOUN crl-14658 224 15 to to ADP crl-14658 224 16 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14658 224 17 and and CCONJ crl-14658 224 18 students student NOUN crl-14658 224 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 225 1 24 24 NUM crl-14658 225 2 apparently apparently ADV crl-14658 225 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 225 4 the the DET crl-14658 225 5 idea idea NOUN crl-14658 225 6 of of ADP crl-14658 225 7 universityowned universityowned ADJ crl-14658 225 8 and and CCONJ crl-14658 225 9 -based -base VERB crl-14658 225 10 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 225 11 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 225 12 is be AUX crl-14658 225 13 in in ADP crl-14658 225 14 the the DET crl-14658 225 15 air air NOUN crl-14658 225 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 225 17 or or CCONJ crl-14658 225 18 at at ADP crl-14658 225 19 least least ADJ crl-14658 225 20 in in ADP crl-14658 225 21 the the DET crl-14658 225 22 air air NOUN crl-14658 225 23 breathed breathe VERB crl-14658 225 24 by by ADP crl-14658 225 25 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 225 26 and and CCONJ crl-14658 225 27 academics academic NOUN crl-14658 225 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 226 1 exciting exciting ADJ crl-14658 226 2 digitizing digitizing NOUN crl-14658 226 3 projects project NOUN crl-14658 226 4 being be AUX crl-14658 226 5 ventured venture VERB crl-14658 226 6 at at ADP crl-14658 226 7 the the DET crl-14658 226 8 national national ADJ crl-14658 226 9 agricultural agricultural ADJ crl-14658 226 10 library library NOUN crl-14658 226 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 226 12 nal nal ADJ crl-14658 226 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 226 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 226 15 at at ADP crl-14658 226 16 north north PROPN crl-14658 226 17 carolina carolina PROPN crl-14658 226 18 state state NOUN crl-14658 226 19 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 226 20 calls call VERB crl-14658 226 21 for for ADP crl-14658 226 22 project project NOUN crl-14658 226 23 proposals proposal NOUN crl-14658 226 24 by by ADP crl-14658 226 25 cni cni NOUN crl-14658 226 26 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 226 27 and and CCONJ crl-14658 226 28 statements statement NOUN crl-14658 226 29 of of ADP crl-14658 226 30 intent intent NOUN crl-14658 226 31 from from ADP crl-14658 226 32 major major ADJ crl-14658 226 33 universities university NOUN crl-14658 226 34 about about ADP crl-14658 226 35 becoming become VERB crl-14658 226 36 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 226 37 information information NOUN crl-14658 226 38 providers provider NOUN crl-14658 226 39 - - PUNCT crl-14658 226 40 such such ADJ crl-14658 226 41 projects project NOUN crl-14658 226 42 abound abound VERB crl-14658 226 43 and and CCONJ crl-14658 226 44 offer offer VERB crl-14658 226 45 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 226 46 . . PUNCT crl-14658 227 1 networked networked ADJ crl-14658 227 2 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 227 3 is be AUX crl-14658 227 4 also also ADV crl-14658 227 5 exciting exciting ADJ crl-14658 227 6 and and CCONJ crl-14658 227 7 energizing energize VERB crl-14658 227 8 individual individual ADJ crl-14658 227 9 academics academic NOUN crl-14658 227 10 . . PUNCT crl-14658 228 1 the the DET crl-14658 228 2 first first ADJ crl-14658 228 3 edition edition NOUN crl-14658 228 4 of of ADP crl-14658 228 5 an an DET crl-14658 228 6 arl arl PROPN crl-14658 228 7 directory directory NOUN crl-14658 228 8 of of ADP crl-14658 228 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 228 10 networked network VERB crl-14658 228 11 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 228 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 228 13 summer summer NOUN crl-14658 228 14 1991 1991 NUM crl-14658 228 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 228 16 lists list VERB crl-14658 228 17 some some DET crl-14658 228 18 thirty thirty NUM crl-14658 228 19 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 228 20 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 228 21 , , PUNCT crl-14658 228 22 twice twice ADV crl-14658 228 23 that that PRON crl-14658 228 24 many many ADJ crl-14658 228 25 newsletters newsletter NOUN crl-14658 228 26 , , PUNCT crl-14658 228 27 and and CCONJ crl-14658 228 28 hundreds hundred NOUN crl-14658 228 29 of of ADP crl-14658 228 30 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 228 31 discussion discussion NOUN crl-14658 228 32 lists list NOUN crl-14658 228 33 . . PUNCT crl-14658 229 1 much much ADJ crl-14658 229 2 of of ADP crl-14658 229 3 this this DET crl-14658 229 4 work work NOUN crl-14658 229 5 has have AUX crl-14658 229 6 flowered flower VERB crl-14658 229 7 in in ADP crl-14658 229 8 recent recent ADJ crl-14658 229 9 months month NOUN crl-14658 229 10 . . PUNCT crl-14658 230 1 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 230 2 " " PUNCT crl-14658 230 3 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 230 4 " " PUNCT crl-14658 230 5 on on ADP crl-14658 230 6 october october PROPN crl-14658 230 7 8 8 NUM crl-14658 230 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 230 9 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 230 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 230 11 arl arl PROPN crl-14658 230 12 convened convene VERB crl-14658 230 13 a a DET crl-14658 230 14 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 230 15 of of ADP crl-14658 230 16 refereed refereed ADJ crl-14658 230 17 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 230 18 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 230 19 editors editor NOUN crl-14658 230 20 with with ADP crl-14658 230 21 the the DET crl-14658 230 22 north north PROPN crl-14658 230 23 carolina carolina PROPN crl-14658 230 24 state state PROPN crl-14658 230 25 university university PROPN crl-14658 230 26 library library NOUN crl-14658 230 27 as as ADP crl-14658 230 28 host host NOUN crl-14658 230 29 institution.25 institution.25 NOUN crl-14658 230 30 in in ADP crl-14658 230 31 attendance attendance NOUN crl-14658 230 32 were be AUX crl-14658 230 33 editors editor NOUN crl-14658 230 34 from from ADP crl-14658 230 35 eight eight NUM crl-14658 230 36 of of ADP crl-14658 230 37 thee thee NOUN crl-14658 230 38 - - PUNCT crl-14658 230 39 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 230 40 either either CCONJ crl-14658 230 41 already already ADV crl-14658 230 42 in in ADP crl-14658 230 43 existence existence NOUN crl-14658 230 44 or or CCONJ crl-14658 230 45 proposed propose VERB crl-14658 230 46 , , PUNCT crl-14658 230 47 as as ADV crl-14658 230 48 well well ADV crl-14658 230 49 as as ADP crl-14658 230 50 collections collection NOUN crl-14658 230 51 , , PUNCT crl-14658 230 52 public public ADJ crl-14658 230 53 services service NOUN crl-14658 230 54 , , PUNCT crl-14658 230 55 technical technical ADJ crl-14658 230 56 services service NOUN crl-14658 230 57 , , PUNCT crl-14658 230 58 and and CCONJ crl-14658 230 59 systems system NOUN crl-14658 230 60 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 230 61 . . PUNCT crl-14658 231 1 the the DET crl-14658 231 2 projects project NOUN crl-14658 231 3 range range VERB crl-14658 231 4 among among ADP crl-14658 231 5 disciplines discipline NOUN crl-14658 231 6 : : PUNCT crl-14658 231 7 adult adult NOUN crl-14658 231 8 education education NOUN crl-14658 231 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 231 10 postmodern postmodern ADJ crl-14658 231 11 culture culture NOUN crl-14658 231 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 231 13 communications communication NOUN crl-14658 231 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 231 15 hospitality hospitality NOUN crl-14658 231 16 studies study NOUN crl-14658 231 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 231 18 and and CCONJ crl-14658 231 19 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14658 231 20 . . PUNCT crl-14658 232 1 two two NUM crl-14658 232 2 science science NOUN crl-14658 232 3 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 232 4 are be AUX crl-14658 232 5 due due ADJ crl-14658 232 6 to to PART crl-14658 232 7 appear appear VERB crl-14658 232 8 next next ADJ crl-14658 232 9 year year NOUN crl-14658 232 10 . . PUNCT crl-14658 233 1 the the DET crl-14658 233 2 lag lag PROPN crl-14658 233 3 exists exist VERB crl-14658 233 4 because because SCONJ crl-14658 233 5 of of ADP crl-14658 233 6 technical technical ADJ crl-14658 233 7 developments development NOUN crl-14658 233 8 needed need VERB crl-14658 233 9 to to PART crl-14658 233 10 transmit transmit VERB crl-14658 233 11 nontext nontext ADJ crl-14658 233 12 data datum NOUN crl-14658 233 13 . . PUNCT crl-14658 234 1 the the DET crl-14658 234 2 projects project NOUN crl-14658 234 3 share share VERB crl-14658 234 4 a a DET crl-14658 234 5 great great ADJ crl-14658 234 6 many many ADJ crl-14658 234 7 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14658 234 8 . . PUNCT crl-14658 235 1 they they PRON crl-14658 235 2 are be AUX crl-14658 235 3 from from ADP crl-14658 235 4 the the DET crl-14658 235 5 not not PART crl-14658 235 6 - - PUNCT crl-14658 235 7 for434 for434 PROPN crl-14658 235 8 college college PROPN crl-14658 235 9 & & CCONJ crl-14658 235 10 research research PROPN crl-14658 235 11 libraries librarie VERB crl-14658 235 12 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 235 13 sector sector NOUN crl-14658 235 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 235 15 all all PRON crl-14658 235 16 but but SCONJ crl-14658 235 17 one one NUM crl-14658 235 18 originating originate VERB crl-14658 235 19 at at ADP crl-14658 235 20 the the DET crl-14658 235 21 grass grass NOUN crl-14658 235 22 roots root NOUN crl-14658 235 23 : : PUNCT crl-14658 235 24 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14658 235 25 members member NOUN crl-14658 235 26 from from ADP crl-14658 235 27 within within ADP crl-14658 235 28 universities university NOUN crl-14658 235 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 236 1 all all PRON crl-14658 236 2 are be AUX crl-14658 236 3 either either CCONJ crl-14658 236 4 free free ADJ crl-14658 236 5 or or CCONJ crl-14658 236 6 comparatively comparatively ADV crl-14658 236 7 inexpensive inexpensive ADJ crl-14658 236 8 . . PUNCT crl-14658 237 1 those those PRON crl-14658 237 2 that that PRON crl-14658 237 3 have have AUX crl-14658 237 4 produced produce VERB crl-14658 237 5 issues issue NOUN crl-14658 237 6 are be AUX crl-14658 237 7 experiencing experience VERB crl-14658 237 8 rapid rapid ADJ crl-14658 237 9 circulation circulation NOUN crl-14658 237 10 growth growth NOUN crl-14658 237 11 . . PUNCT crl-14658 238 1 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14658 238 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 238 3 experimental experimental ADJ crl-14658 238 4 trailblazers trailblazer NOUN crl-14658 238 5 in in ADP crl-14658 238 6 networked networked ADJ crl-14658 238 7 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 238 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 238 9 they they PRON crl-14658 238 10 are be AUX crl-14658 238 11 relatively relatively ADV crl-14658 238 12 unknown unknown ADJ crl-14658 238 13 . . PUNCT crl-14658 239 1 the the DET crl-14658 239 2 creators creator NOUN crl-14658 239 3 are be AUX crl-14658 239 4 excited excited ADJ crl-14658 239 5 and and CCONJ crl-14658 239 6 impatient impatient ADJ crl-14658 239 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 239 8 with with ADP crl-14658 239 9 a a DET crl-14658 239 10 philosophy philosophy NOUN crl-14658 239 11 of of ADP crl-14658 239 12 " " PUNCT crl-14658 239 13 let let VERB crl-14658 239 14 's us PRON crl-14658 239 15 put put VERB crl-14658 239 16 out out ADP crl-14658 239 17 some some DET crl-14658 239 18 issues issue NOUN crl-14658 239 19 and and CCONJ crl-14658 239 20 let let VERB crl-14658 239 21 the the DET crl-14658 239 22 problems problem NOUN crl-14658 239 23 be be AUX crl-14658 239 24 solved solve VERB crl-14658 239 25 as as SCONJ crl-14658 239 26 they they PRON crl-14658 239 27 come come VERB crl-14658 239 28 along along ADP crl-14658 239 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 239 30 " " PUNCT crl-14658 240 1 all all DET crl-14658 240 2 the the DET crl-14658 240 3 university university NOUN crl-14658 240 4 - - PUNCT crl-14658 240 5 based base VERB crl-14658 240 6 projects project NOUN crl-14658 240 7 are be AUX crl-14658 240 8 generous generous ADJ crl-14658 240 9 about about ADP crl-14658 240 10 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 240 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 240 12 imposing impose VERB crl-14658 240 13 either either CCONJ crl-14658 240 14 no no DET crl-14658 240 15 copying copying NOUN crl-14658 240 16 constraints constraint NOUN crl-14658 240 17 or or CCONJ crl-14658 240 18 very very ADV crl-14658 240 19 generous generous ADJ crl-14658 240 20 allowances allowance NOUN crl-14658 240 21 . . PUNCT crl-14658 241 1 one one NUM crl-14658 241 2 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 241 3 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 241 4 editor editor NOUN crl-14658 241 5 commented comment VERB crl-14658 241 6 on on ADP crl-14658 241 7 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 241 8 of of ADP crl-14658 241 9 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 241 10 : : PUNCT crl-14658 241 11 perhaps perhaps ADV crl-14658 241 12 [ [ X crl-14658 241 13 some]one some]one NOUN crl-14658 241 14 might might AUX crl-14658 241 15 try try VERB crl-14658 241 16 to to PART crl-14658 241 17 purloin purloin VERB crl-14658 241 18 an an DET crl-14658 241 19 idea idea NOUN crl-14658 241 20 and and CCONJ crl-14658 241 21 publish publish VERB crl-14658 241 22 it it PRON crl-14658 241 23 as as ADP crl-14658 241 24 his his PRON crl-14658 241 25 own own ADJ crl-14658 241 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 242 1 so so ADV crl-14658 242 2 what what PRON crl-14658 242 3 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 243 1 the the DET crl-14658 243 2 peers peer NOUN crl-14658 243 3 saw see VERB crl-14658 243 4 it it PRON crl-14658 243 5 first first ADV crl-14658 243 6 and and CCONJ crl-14658 243 7 know know VERB crl-14658 243 8 whence whence ADP crl-14658 243 9 it it PRON crl-14658 243 10 came come VERB crl-14658 243 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 243 12 and and CCONJ crl-14658 243 13 where where SCONJ crl-14658 243 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 243 15 when when SCONJ crl-14658 243 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 243 17 with with SCONJ crl-14658 243 18 the the DET crl-14658 243 19 archive archive NOUN crl-14658 243 20 to to PART crl-14658 243 21 confirm confirm VERB crl-14658 243 22 it it PRON crl-14658 243 23 .... .... PUNCT crl-14658 244 1 the the DET crl-14658 244 2 few few ADJ crl-14658 244 3 big big ADJ crl-14658 244 4 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 244 5 that that SCONJ crl-14658 244 6 there there PRON crl-14658 244 7 are be VERB crl-14658 244 8 will will AUX crl-14658 244 9 not not PART crl-14658 244 10 fail fail VERB crl-14658 244 11 to to PART crl-14658 244 12 be be AUX crl-14658 244 13 attributed attribute VERB crl-14658 244 14 to to ADP crl-14658 244 15 their their PRON crl-14658 244 16 true true ADJ crl-14658 244 17 source source NOUN crl-14658 244 18 as as ADP crl-14658 244 19 a a DET crl-14658 244 20 result result NOUN crl-14658 244 21 of of ADP crl-14658 244 22 the the DET crl-14658 244 23 net net NOUN crl-14658 244 24 . . PUNCT crl-14658 245 1 as as ADP crl-14658 245 2 to to ADP crl-14658 245 3 the the DET crl-14658 245 4 many many ADJ crl-14658 245 5 little little ADJ crl-14658 245 6 ones one NOUN crl-14658 245 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 245 8 the the DET crl-14658 245 9 " " PUNCT crl-14658 245 10 minimal minimal ADJ crl-14658 245 11 publishable publishable ADJ crl-14658 245 12 units unit NOUN crl-14658 245 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 245 14 " " PUNCT crl-14658 245 15 well well INTJ crl-14658 245 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 245 17 i i PRON crl-14658 245 18 suppose suppose VERB crl-14658 245 19 that that SCONJ crl-14658 245 20 a a DET crl-14658 245 21 scholar scholar NOUN crl-14658 245 22 can can AUX crl-14658 245 23 spend spend VERB crl-14658 245 24 his his PRON crl-14658 245 25 time time NOUN crl-14658 245 26 trying try VERB crl-14658 245 27 to to PART crl-14658 245 28 protect protect VERB crl-14658 245 29 those those PRON crl-14658 245 30 too too ADV crl-14658 245 31 or or CCONJ crl-14658 245 32 he he PRON crl-14658 245 33 can can AUX crl-14658 245 34 be be AUX crl-14658 245 35 less less ADV crl-14658 245 36 stingy stingy ADJ crl-14658 245 37 with with ADP crl-14658 245 38 them they PRON crl-14658 245 39 in in ADP crl-14658 245 40 the the DET crl-14658 245 41 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 245 42 that that SCONJ crl-14658 245 43 something something PRON crl-14658 245 44 bigger big ADJ crl-14658 245 45 might might AUX crl-14658 245 46 be be AUX crl-14658 245 47 spawned spawn VERB crl-14658 245 48 by by ADP crl-14658 245 49 the the DET crl-14658 245 50 interaction interaction NOUN crl-14658 245 51 . . PUNCT crl-14658 245 52 . . PUNCT crl-14658 246 1 . . PUNCT crl-14658 246 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 247 1 i i PRON crl-14658 247 2 am be AUX crl-14658 247 3 inclined inclined ADJ crl-14658 247 4 to to PART crl-14658 247 5 think think VERB crl-14658 247 6 that that SCONJ crl-14658 247 7 for for ADP crl-14658 247 8 the the DET crl-14658 247 9 really really ADV crl-14658 247 10 creative creative ADJ crl-14658 247 11 thinker thinker NOUN crl-14658 247 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 247 13 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 247 14 are be AUX crl-14658 247 15 not not PART crl-14658 247 16 in in ADP crl-14658 247 17 short short ADJ crl-14658 247 18 supply supply NOUN crl-14658 247 19 .... .... PUNCT crl-14658 247 20 einstein einstein PROPN crl-14658 247 21 was be AUX crl-14658 247 22 asked ask VERB crl-14658 247 23 in in ADP crl-14658 247 24 the the DET crl-14658 247 25 ' ' NOUN crl-14658 247 26 50s 50 NOUN crl-14658 247 27 by by ADP crl-14658 247 28 some some DET crl-14658 247 29 tiresome tiresome ADJ crl-14658 247 30 journalist journalist NOUN crl-14658 247 31 what what DET crl-14658 247 32 activity activity NOUN crl-14658 247 33 he he PRON crl-14658 247 34 was be AUX crl-14658 247 35 usually usually ADV crl-14658 247 36 engaged engage VERB crl-14658 247 37 in in ADP crl-14658 247 38 when when SCONJ crl-14658 247 39 he he PRON crl-14658 247 40 got get VERB crl-14658 247 41 his his PRON crl-14658 247 42 creative creative ADJ crl-14658 247 43 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 247 44 , , PUNCT crl-14658 247 45 and and CCONJ crl-14658 247 46 he he PRON crl-14658 247 47 replied reply VERB crl-14658 247 48 that that SCONJ crl-14658 247 49 he he PRON crl-14658 247 50 really really ADV crl-14658 247 51 could could AUX crl-14658 247 52 n't not PART crl-14658 247 53 say say VERB crl-14658 247 54 , , PUNCT crl-14658 247 55 because because SCONJ crl-14658 247 56 he he PRON crl-14658 247 57 had have VERB crl-14658 247 58 only only ADV crl-14658 247 59 one one NUM crl-14658 247 60 or or CCONJ crl-14658 247 61 two two NUM crl-14658 247 62 creative creative ADJ crl-14658 247 63 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 247 64 in in ADP crl-14658 247 65 his his PRON crl-14658 247 66 entire entire ADJ crl-14658 247 67 lifetime.26 lifetime.26 NOUN crl-14658 247 68 everywhere everywhere ADV crl-14658 247 69 in in ADP crl-14658 247 70 the the DET crl-14658 247 71 1990s 1990 NOUN crl-14658 247 72 there there PRON crl-14658 247 73 seems seem VERB crl-14658 247 74 to to PART crl-14658 247 75 be be AUX crl-14658 247 76 the the DET crl-14658 247 77 whiff whiff NOUN crl-14658 247 78 of of ADP crl-14658 247 79 a a DET crl-14658 247 80 changed change VERB crl-14658 247 81 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 247 82 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 247 83 system system NOUN crl-14658 247 84 , , PUNCT crl-14658 247 85 shareable shareable ADJ crl-14658 247 86 , , PUNCT crl-14658 247 87 affordable affordable ADJ crl-14658 247 88 , , PUNCT crl-14658 247 89 and and CCONJ crl-14658 247 90 accessible accessible ADJ crl-14658 247 91 , , PUNCT crl-14658 247 92 its its PRON crl-14658 247 93 main main ADJ crl-14658 247 94 function function NOUN crl-14658 247 95 to to PART crl-14658 247 96 spread spread VERB crl-14658 247 97 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 247 98 as as ADP crl-14658 247 99 widely widely ADV crl-14658 247 100 and and CCONJ crl-14658 247 101 quickly quickly ADV crl-14658 247 102 as as ADP crl-14658 247 103 possible possible ADJ crl-14658 247 104 . . PUNCT crl-14658 248 1 the the DET crl-14658 248 2 vision vision NOUN crl-14658 248 3 is be AUX crl-14658 248 4 possible possible ADJ crl-14658 248 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 248 6 of of ADP crl-14658 248 7 course course NOUN crl-14658 248 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 248 9 because because SCONJ crl-14658 248 10 of of ADP crl-14658 248 11 a a DET crl-14658 248 12 revitalization revitalization NOUN crl-14658 248 13 of of ADP crl-14658 248 14 two two NUM crl-14658 248 15 relatively relatively ADV crl-14658 248 16 ancient ancient ADJ crl-14658 248 17 principles principle NOUN crl-14658 248 18 : : PUNCT crl-14658 248 19 that that SCONJ crl-14658 248 20 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14658 248 21 own own VERB crl-14658 248 22 and and CCONJ crl-14658 248 23 share share VERB crl-14658 248 24 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 248 25 and and CCONJ crl-14658 248 26 that that SCONJ crl-14658 248 27 a a DET crl-14658 248 28 university university NOUN crl-14658 248 29 's 's PART crl-14658 248 30 role role NOUN crl-14658 248 31 is be AUX crl-14658 248 32 to to PART crl-14658 248 33 distribute distribute VERB crl-14658 248 34 those those DET crl-14658 248 35 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 248 36 widely widely ADV crl-14658 248 37 . . PUNCT crl-14658 249 1 will will AUX crl-14658 249 2 the the DET crl-14658 249 3 vision vision NOUN crl-14658 249 4 come come VERB crl-14658 249 5 to to PART crl-14658 249 6 pass pass VERB crl-14658 249 7 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 250 1 can can AUX crl-14658 250 2 essentially essentially ADV crl-14658 250 3 materialistic materialistic ADJ crl-14658 250 4 individuals individual NOUN crl-14658 250 5 and and CCONJ crl-14658 250 6 organizations organization NOUN crl-14658 250 7 conceive conceive VERB crl-14658 250 8 a a DET crl-14658 250 9 september september PROPN crl-14658 250 10 1991 1991 NUM crl-14658 250 11 new new ADJ crl-14658 250 12 and and CCONJ crl-14658 250 13 different different ADJ crl-14658 250 14 system system NOUN crl-14658 250 15 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 251 1 would would AUX crl-14658 251 2 universities university NOUN crl-14658 251 3 be be AUX crl-14658 251 4 any any PRON crl-14658 251 5 more more ADV crl-14658 251 6 altruistic altruistic ADJ crl-14658 251 7 as as ADP crl-14658 251 8 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 251 9 information information NOUN crl-14658 251 10 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 251 11 than than ADP crl-14658 251 12 those those DET crl-14658 251 13 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 251 14 some some DET crl-14658 251 15 now now ADV crl-14658 251 16 accuse accuse NOUN crl-14658 251 17 of of ADP crl-14658 251 18 overcharging overcharge VERB crl-14658 251 19 or or CCONJ crl-14658 251 20 even even ADV crl-14658 251 21 price price NOUN crl-14658 251 22 gouging gouging NOUN crl-14658 251 23 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 252 1 " " PUNCT crl-14658 252 2 the the DET crl-14658 252 3 answer answer NOUN crl-14658 252 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 252 5 " " PUNCT crl-14658 252 6 as as ADP crl-14658 252 7 on on ADP crl-14658 252 8 a a DET crl-14658 252 9 sampler sampler NOUN crl-14658 252 10 in in ADP crl-14658 252 11 the the DET crl-14658 252 12 apartment apartment NOUN crl-14658 252 13 of of ADP crl-14658 252 14 a a DET crl-14658 252 15 friend friend NOUN crl-14658 252 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 252 17 " " PUNCT crl-14658 252 18 is be AUX crl-14658 252 19 a a DET crl-14658 252 20 definite definite ADJ crl-14658 252 21 maybe maybe ADV crl-14658 252 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 252 23 and and CCONJ crl-14658 252 24 that that PRON crl-14658 252 25 's be AUX crl-14658 252 26 for for ADP crl-14658 252 27 certain certain ADJ crl-14658 252 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 252 29 " " PUNCT crl-14658 252 30 are be AUX crl-14658 252 31 universities university NOUN crl-14658 252 32 altruistic altruistic ADJ crl-14658 252 33 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 253 1 dougherty dougherty PROPN crl-14658 253 2 promoted promote VERB crl-14658 253 3 the the DET crl-14658 253 4 idea idea NOUN crl-14658 253 5 of of ADP crl-14658 253 6 university university NOUN crl-14658 253 7 - - PUNCT crl-14658 253 8 based base VERB crl-14658 253 9 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 253 10 as as ADP crl-14658 253 11 one one NUM crl-14658 253 12 that that PRON crl-14658 253 13 makes make VERB crl-14658 253 14 a a DET crl-14658 253 15 lot lot NOUN crl-14658 253 16 of of ADP crl-14658 253 17 dollars dollar NOUN crl-14658 253 18 . . PUNCT crl-14658 254 1 rogers roger NOUN crl-14658 254 2 and and CCONJ crl-14658 254 3 hurt hurt VERB crl-14658 254 4 argued argue VERB crl-14658 254 5 more more ADV crl-14658 254 6 practically practically ADV crl-14658 254 7 : : PUNCT crl-14658 254 8 to to ADP crl-14658 254 9 whit whit NOUN crl-14658 254 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 254 11 the the DET crl-14658 254 12 savings saving NOUN crl-14658 254 13 effected effect VERB crl-14658 254 14 from from ADP crl-14658 254 15 funding funding NOUN crl-14658 254 16 spent spend VERB crl-14658 254 17 last last ADJ crl-14658 254 18 year year NOUN crl-14658 254 19 by by ADP crl-14658 254 20 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 254 21 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 254 22 could could AUX crl-14658 254 23 support support VERB crl-14658 254 24 such such DET crl-14658 254 25 a a DET crl-14658 254 26 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 254 27 system system NOUN crl-14658 254 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 255 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 255 2 about about ADV crl-14658 255 3 40 40 NUM crl-14658 255 4 percent percent NOUN crl-14658 255 5 of of ADP crl-14658 255 6 the the DET crl-14658 255 7 1.25 1.25 NUM crl-14658 255 8 billion billion NUM crl-14658 255 9 acquisitions acquisition NOUN crl-14658 255 10 dollars dollar NOUN crl-14658 255 11 spent spend VERB crl-14658 255 12 by by ADP crl-14658 255 13 the the DET crl-14658 255 14 united united PROPN crl-14658 255 15 states states PROPN crl-14658 255 16 ' ' PART crl-14658 255 17 3,500 3,500 NUM crl-14658 255 18 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 255 19 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 255 20 comes come VERB crl-14658 255 21 from from ADP crl-14658 255 22 the the DET crl-14658 255 23 ninetyfour ninetyfour PROPN crl-14658 255 24 arl arl PROPN crl-14658 255 25 university university PROPN crl-14658 255 26 libraries.27 libraries.27 NOUN crl-14658 255 27 the the DET crl-14658 255 28 proportion proportion NOUN crl-14658 255 29 of of ADP crl-14658 255 30 arl arl PROPN crl-14658 255 31 university university PROPN crl-14658 255 32 library library NOUN crl-14658 255 33 budgets budget NOUN crl-14658 255 34 spent spend VERB crl-14658 255 35 on on ADP crl-14658 255 36 serials serial NOUN crl-14658 255 37 runs run VERB crl-14658 255 38 about about ADV crl-14658 255 39 18.7 18.7 NUM crl-14658 255 40 percent.28 percent.28 NOUN crl-14658 255 41 for for ADP crl-14658 255 42 the the DET crl-14658 255 43 remainder remainder NOUN crl-14658 255 44 of of ADP crl-14658 255 45 the the DET crl-14658 255 46 3,500 3,500 NUM crl-14658 255 47 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 255 48 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 255 49 in in ADP crl-14658 255 50 the the DET crl-14658 255 51 united united PROPN crl-14658 255 52 states states PROPN crl-14658 255 53 the the DET crl-14658 255 54 percentage percentage NOUN crl-14658 255 55 is be AUX crl-14658 255 56 only only ADV crl-14658 255 57 slightly slightly ADV crl-14658 255 58 less less ADJ crl-14658 255 59 : : PUNCT crl-14658 255 60 about about ADV crl-14658 255 61 16.7 16.7 NUM crl-14658 255 62 percent.29 percent.29 NOUN crl-14658 255 63 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 255 64 in in ADP crl-14658 255 65 supporting support VERB crl-14658 255 66 universitybased universitybased ADJ crl-14658 255 67 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 255 68 , , PUNCT crl-14658 255 69 universities university NOUN crl-14658 255 70 could could AUX crl-14658 255 71 reduce reduce VERB crl-14658 255 72 the the DET crl-14658 255 73 enormous enormous ADJ crl-14658 255 74 amounts amount NOUN crl-14658 255 75 of of ADP crl-14658 255 76 money money NOUN crl-14658 255 77 expended expend VERB crl-14658 255 78 in in ADP crl-14658 255 79 buying buy VERB crl-14658 255 80 back back ADP crl-14658 255 81 their their PRON crl-14658 255 82 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14658 255 83 and and CCONJ crl-14658 255 84 probably probably ADV crl-14658 255 85 improve improve VERB crl-14658 255 86 the the DET crl-14658 255 87 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14658 255 88 of of ADP crl-14658 255 89 communicating communicate VERB crl-14658 255 90 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 255 91 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 255 92 . . PUNCT crl-14658 256 1 let let VERB crl-14658 256 2 us we PRON crl-14658 256 3 speculate speculate VERB crl-14658 256 4 that that SCONJ crl-14658 256 5 the the DET crl-14658 256 6 silver silver ADJ crl-14658 256 7 cloud cloud NOUN crl-14658 256 8 has have VERB crl-14658 256 9 a a DET crl-14658 256 10 potentially potentially ADV crl-14658 256 11 stormy stormy ADJ crl-14658 256 12 lining lining NOUN crl-14658 256 13 . . PUNCT crl-14658 257 1 certain certain ADJ crl-14658 257 2 difficulties difficulty NOUN crl-14658 257 3 are be AUX crl-14658 257 4 involved involve VERB crl-14658 257 5 in in ADP crl-14658 257 6 universities university NOUN crl-14658 257 7 ' ' PART crl-14658 257 8 undertaking undertaking NOUN crl-14658 257 9 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 257 10 or or CCONJ crl-14658 257 11 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14658 257 12 ventures venture NOUN crl-14658 257 13 . . PUNCT crl-14658 258 1 one one NUM crl-14658 258 2 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-14658 258 3 is be AUX crl-14658 258 4 universities university NOUN crl-14658 258 5 ' ' PART crl-14658 258 6 comparative comparative ADJ crl-14658 258 7 lack lack NOUN crl-14658 258 8 of of ADP crl-14658 258 9 experience experience NOUN crl-14658 258 10 in in ADP crl-14658 258 11 managing manage VERB crl-14658 258 12 businesslike businesslike ADJ crl-14658 258 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 258 14 risky risky ADJ crl-14658 258 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 258 16 capital capital NOUN crl-14658 258 17 - - PUNCT crl-14658 258 18 intensive intensive ADJ crl-14658 258 19 ventures venture NOUN crl-14658 258 20 . . PUNCT crl-14658 259 1 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 259 2 years year NOUN crl-14658 259 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 259 4 budget budget NOUN crl-14658 259 5 structures structure NOUN crl-14658 259 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 259 7 charters charter NOUN crl-14658 259 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 259 9 and and CCONJ crl-14658 259 10 legislation legislation NOUN crl-14658 259 11 may may AUX crl-14658 259 12 not not PART crl-14658 259 13 lend lend VERB crl-14658 259 14 themselves themselves PRON crl-14658 259 15 readily readily ADV crl-14658 259 16 to to ADP crl-14658 259 17 such such ADJ crl-14658 259 18 enterprises enterprise NOUN crl-14658 259 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 260 1 universities university NOUN crl-14658 260 2 have have AUX crl-14658 260 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 260 4 after after ADV crl-14658 260 5 all all ADV crl-14658 260 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 260 7 gradually gradually ADV crl-14658 260 8 giv~ giv~ VERB crl-14658 260 9 over over ADP crl-14658 260 10 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 260 11 of of ADP crl-14658 260 12 their their PRON crl-14658 260 13 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 260 14 output output NOUN crl-14658 260 15 to to ADP crl-14658 260 16 outsiders outsider NOUN crl-14658 260 17 . . PUNCT crl-14658 261 1 perhaps perhaps ADV crl-14658 261 2 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 261 3 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 261 4 and and CCONJ crl-14658 261 5 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14658 261 6 within within ADP crl-14658 261 7 the the DET crl-14658 261 8 academy academy NOUN crl-14658 261 9 still still ADV crl-14658 261 10 does do AUX crl-14658 261 11 not not PART crl-14658 261 12 strike strike VERB crl-14658 261 13 enough enough ADJ crl-14658 261 14 of of ADP crl-14658 261 15 a a DET crl-14658 261 16 chord chord NOUN crl-14658 261 17 to to PART crl-14658 261 18 interest interest VERB crl-14658 261 19 those those PRON crl-14658 261 20 who who PRON crl-14658 261 21 must must AUX crl-14658 261 22 fund fund VERB crl-14658 261 23 and and CCONJ crl-14658 261 24 organize organize VERB crl-14658 261 25 shifts shift NOUN crl-14658 261 26 in in ADP crl-14658 261 27 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 261 28 philosophy philosophy NOUN crl-14658 261 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 262 1 another another DET crl-14658 262 2 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-14658 262 3 grows grow VERB crl-14658 262 4 out out ADP crl-14658 262 5 of of ADP crl-14658 262 6 the the DET crl-14658 262 7 relatively relatively ADV crl-14658 262 8 new new ADJ crl-14658 262 9 fashion fashion NOUN crl-14658 262 10 for for ADP crl-14658 262 11 collaboration collaboration NOUN crl-14658 262 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 262 13 coalitions coalition NOUN crl-14658 262 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 262 15 and and CCONJ crl-14658 262 16 partnerships partnership NOUN crl-14658 262 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 262 18 specifically specifically ADV crl-14658 262 19 between between ADP crl-14658 262 20 the the DET crl-14658 262 21 for for ADP crl-14658 262 22 - - PUNCT crl-14658 262 23 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 262 24 and and CCONJ crl-14658 262 25 university university NOUN crl-14658 262 26 sectors sector NOUN crl-14658 262 27 . . PUNCT crl-14658 263 1 the the DET crl-14658 263 2 university university PROPN crl-14658 263 3 of of ADP crl-14658 263 4 southern southern PROPN crl-14658 263 5 california california PROPN crl-14658 263 6 's 's PART crl-14658 263 7 textbook textbook NOUN crl-14658 263 8 project project NOUN crl-14658 263 9 is be AUX crl-14658 263 10 a a DET crl-14658 263 11 partnership partnership NOUN crl-14658 263 12 between between ADP crl-14658 263 13 the the DET crl-14658 263 14 university university NOUN crl-14658 263 15 and and CCONJ crl-14658 263 16 mcgraw mcgraw NOUN crl-14658 263 17 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 263 18 . . PUNCT crl-14658 264 1 cornell cornell PROPN crl-14658 264 2 and and CCONJ crl-14658 264 3 the the DET crl-14658 264 4 commission commission NOUN crl-14658 264 5 for for ADP crl-14658 264 6 preservation preservation NOUN crl-14658 264 7 and and CCONJ crl-14658 264 8 access access NOUN crl-14658 264 9 are be AUX crl-14658 264 10 collaborating collaborate VERB crl-14658 264 11 with with ADP crl-14658 264 12 xerox xerox PROPN crl-14658 264 13 in in ADP crl-14658 264 14 a a DET crl-14658 264 15 pilot pilot NOUN crl-14658 264 16 project project NOUN crl-14658 264 17 to to PART crl-14658 264 18 test test VERB crl-14658 264 19 advanced advanced ADJ crl-14658 264 20 technologies technology NOUN crl-14658 264 21 for for ADP crl-14658 264 22 recording record VERB crl-14658 264 23 deteriorating deteriorate VERB crl-14658 264 24 books book NOUN crl-14658 264 25 as as ADP crl-14658 264 26 digital digital PROPN crl-14658 264 27 images.30 images.30 NOUN crl-14658 264 28 in in ADP crl-14658 264 29 a a DET crl-14658 264 30 broader broad ADJ crl-14658 264 31 endeavor endeavor NOUN crl-14658 264 32 , , PUNCT crl-14658 264 33 merit merit PROPN crl-14658 264 34 , , PUNCT crl-14658 264 35 a a DET crl-14658 264 36 consortium consortium NOUN crl-14658 264 37 of of ADP crl-14658 264 38 ibm ibm PROPN crl-14658 264 39 , , PUNCT crl-14658 264 40 mci mci NOUN crl-14658 264 41 , , PUNCT crl-14658 264 42 and and CCONJ crl-14658 264 43 state state NOUN crl-14658 264 44 - - PUNCT crl-14658 264 45 supported support VERB crl-14658 264 46 universities university NOUN crl-14658 264 47 in in ADP crl-14658 264 48 michigan michigan PROPN crl-14658 264 49 , , PUNCT crl-14658 264 50 is be AUX crl-14658 264 51 forming form VERB crl-14658 264 52 a a DET crl-14658 264 53 not not PART crl-14658 264 54 - - PUNCT crl-14658 264 55 for for ADP crl-14658 264 56 - - PUNCT crl-14658 264 57 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 264 58 company company NOUN crl-14658 264 59 called call VERB crl-14658 264 60 advanced advanced ADJ crl-14658 264 61 network network NOUN crl-14658 264 62 and and CCONJ crl-14658 264 63 services service NOUN crl-14658 264 64 , , PUNCT crl-14658 264 65 inc inc PROPN crl-14658 264 66 . . PROPN crl-14658 264 67 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 264 68 ans an NOUN crl-14658 264 69 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 264 70 to to PART crl-14658 264 71 manage manage VERB crl-14658 264 72 and and CCONJ crl-14658 264 73 operate operate VERB crl-14658 264 74 the the DET crl-14658 264 75 federally federally ADV crl-14658 264 76 funded fund VERB crl-14658 264 77 nsf nsf ADJ crl-14658 264 78 network network NOUN crl-14658 264 79 backbone.31 backbone.31 NOUN crl-14658 264 80 several several ADJ crl-14658 264 81 universities university NOUN crl-14658 264 82 have have VERB crl-14658 264 83 ties tie NOUN crl-14658 264 84 to to ADP crl-14658 264 85 research research VERB crl-14658 264 86 and and CCONJ crl-14658 264 87 development development NOUN crl-14658 264 88 corporations corporation NOUN crl-14658 264 89 , , PUNCT crl-14658 264 90 particularly particularly ADV crl-14658 264 91 in in ADP crl-14658 264 92 biomedicine biomedicine NOUN crl-14658 264 93 . . PUNCT crl-14658 265 1 current current ADJ crl-14658 265 2 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 265 3 law law NOUN crl-14658 265 4 does do AUX crl-14658 265 5 not not PART crl-14658 265 6 address address VERB crl-14658 265 7 the the DET crl-14658 265 8 realities reality NOUN crl-14658 265 9 of of ADP crl-14658 265 10 the the DET crl-14658 265 11 kind kind NOUN crl-14658 265 12 of of ADP crl-14658 265 13 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 265 14 communication communication NOUN crl-14658 265 15 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-14658 265 16 available available ADJ crl-14658 265 17 in in ADP crl-14658 265 18 the the DET crl-14658 265 19 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 265 20 information information NOUN crl-14658 265 21 age age NOUN crl-14658 265 22 . . PUNCT crl-14658 266 1 such such ADJ crl-14658 266 2 alliances alliance NOUN crl-14658 266 3 are be AUX crl-14658 266 4 formed form VERB crl-14658 266 5 for for ADP crl-14658 266 6 the the DET crl-14658 266 7 common common ADJ crl-14658 266 8 good good NOUN crl-14658 266 9 . . PUNCT crl-14658 267 1 universities university NOUN crl-14658 267 2 provide provide VERB crl-14658 267 3 brainpower brainpower NOUN crl-14658 267 4 and and CCONJ crl-14658 267 5 rorporations rorporation NOUN crl-14658 267 6 provide provide VERB crl-14658 267 7 equipment equipment NOUN crl-14658 267 8 and and CCONJ crl-14658 267 9 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 267 10 to to PART crl-14658 267 11 achieve achieve VERB crl-14658 267 12 a a DET crl-14658 267 13 project project NOUN crl-14658 267 14 neither neither CCONJ crl-14658 267 15 could could AUX crl-14658 267 16 accomplish accomplish VERB crl-14658 267 17 alone alone ADV crl-14658 267 18 . . PUNCT crl-14658 268 1 it it PRON crl-14658 268 2 might might AUX crl-14658 268 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 268 4 devilishly devilishly ADV crl-14658 268 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 268 6 be be AUX crl-14658 268 7 reasoned reason VERB crl-14658 268 8 that that SCONJ crl-14658 268 9 corporations corporation NOUN crl-14658 268 10 also also ADV crl-14658 268 11 seek seek VERB crl-14658 268 12 significant significant ADJ crl-14658 268 13 tax tax NOUN crl-14658 268 14 write write NOUN crl-14658 268 15 - - PUNCT crl-14658 268 16 offs off NOUN crl-14658 268 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 268 18 which which PRON crl-14658 268 19 they they PRON crl-14658 268 20 can can AUX crl-14658 268 21 achieve achieve VERB crl-14658 268 22 with with ADP crl-14658 268 23 the the DET crl-14658 268 24 fig fig NOUN crl-14658 268 25 leaf leaf NOUN crl-14658 268 26 of of ADP crl-14658 268 27 a a DET crl-14658 268 28 not not PART crl-14658 268 29 - - PUNCT crl-14658 268 30 forprofit forprofit ADJ crl-14658 268 31 company company NOUN crl-14658 268 32 , , PUNCT crl-14658 268 33 and and CCONJ crl-14658 268 34 that that SCONJ crl-14658 268 35 universities university NOUN crl-14658 268 36 seek seek VERB crl-14658 268 37 funding funding NOUN crl-14658 268 38 to to PART crl-14658 268 39 make make VERB crl-14658 268 40 up up ADP crl-14658 268 41 for for ADP crl-14658 268 42 the the DET crl-14658 268 43 increasing increase VERB crl-14658 268 44 costs cost NOUN crl-14658 268 45 of of ADP crl-14658 268 46 doing do VERB crl-14658 268 47 research research NOUN crl-14658 268 48 and and CCONJ crl-14658 268 49 the the DET crl-14658 268 50 inability inability NOUN crl-14658 268 51 of of ADP crl-14658 268 52 the the DET crl-14658 268 53 usual usual ADJ crl-14658 268 54 tax tax NOUN crl-14658 268 55 and and CCONJ crl-14658 268 56 tuition tuition NOUN crl-14658 268 57 sources source NOUN crl-14658 268 58 to to PART crl-14658 268 59 provide provide VERB crl-14658 268 60 funds fund NOUN crl-14658 268 61 . . PUNCT crl-14658 269 1 already already ADV crl-14658 269 2 emerging emerge VERB crl-14658 269 3 from from ADP crl-14658 269 4 some some DET crl-14658 269 5 partnerships partnership NOUN crl-14658 269 6 are be AUX crl-14658 269 7 concerns concern NOUN crl-14658 269 8 about about ADP crl-14658 269 9 universities university NOUN crl-14658 269 10 ' ' PART crl-14658 269 11 financial financial ADJ crl-14658 269 12 vulnerability vulnerability NOUN crl-14658 269 13 in in ADP crl-14658 269 14 ventures venture NOUN crl-14658 269 15 that that PRON crl-14658 269 16 may may AUX crl-14658 269 17 fail fail VERB crl-14658 269 18 and and CCONJ crl-14658 269 19 about about ADP crl-14658 269 20 conflicts conflict NOUN crl-14658 269 21 of of ADP crl-14658 269 22 interest interest NOUN crl-14658 269 23 in in ADP crl-14658 269 24 relationships relationship NOUN crl-14658 269 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 270 1 financial financial ADJ crl-14658 270 2 interests interest NOUN crl-14658 270 3 may may AUX crl-14658 270 4 interfere interfere VERB crl-14658 270 5 with with ADP crl-14658 270 6 the the DET crl-14658 270 7 university university NOUN crl-14658 270 8 's 's PART crl-14658 270 9 rigor rigor NOUN crl-14658 270 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 270 11 honesty honesty NOUN crl-14658 270 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 270 13 its its PRON crl-14658 270 14 role role NOUN crl-14658 270 15 as as ADP crl-14658 270 16 social social ADJ crl-14658 270 17 critic critic NOUN crl-14658 270 18 and and CCONJ crl-14658 270 19 advocate advocate VERB crl-14658 270 20 for for ADP crl-14658 270 21 the the DET crl-14658 270 22 public public ADJ crl-14658 270 23 good good NOUN crl-14658 270 24 . . PUNCT crl-14658 271 1 questions question NOUN crl-14658 271 2 abound abound VERB crl-14658 271 3 . . PUNCT crl-14658 272 1 how how SCONJ crl-14658 272 2 can can AUX crl-14658 272 3 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14658 272 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 272 5 with with ADP crl-14658 272 6 a a DET crl-14658 272 7 stake stake NOUN crl-14658 272 8 in in ADP crl-14658 272 9 the the DET crl-14658 272 10 outcome outcome NOUN crl-14658 272 11 of of ADP crl-14658 272 12 a a DET crl-14658 272 13 particular particular ADJ crl-14658 272 14 product product NOUN crl-14658 272 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 272 16 be be AUX crl-14658 272 17 detached detach VERB crl-14658 272 18 and and CCONJ crl-14658 272 19 objective objective ADJ crl-14658 272 20 about about ADP crl-14658 272 21 it it PRON crl-14658 272 22 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 273 1 they they PRON crl-14658 273 2 are be AUX crl-14658 273 3 not not PART crl-14658 273 4 necessarily necessarily ADV crl-14658 273 5 making make VERB crl-14658 273 6 altruistic altruistic ADJ crl-14658 273 7 choices choice NOUN crl-14658 273 8 about about ADP crl-14658 273 9 where where SCONJ crl-14658 273 10 to to PART crl-14658 273 11 publish publish VERB crl-14658 273 12 their their PRON crl-14658 273 13 articles article NOUN crl-14658 273 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 273 15 as as SCONJ crl-14658 273 16 we we PRON crl-14658 273 17 have have AUX crl-14658 273 18 seen see VERB crl-14658 273 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 274 1 does do AUX crl-14658 274 2 the the DET crl-14658 274 3 loss loss NOUN crl-14658 274 4 of of ADP crl-14658 274 5 tax tax NOUN crl-14658 274 6 revenues revenue NOUN crl-14658 274 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 274 8 as as SCONJ crl-14658 274 9 forcopyright forcopyright NOUN crl-14658 274 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 274 11 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 274 12 435 435 NUM crl-14658 274 13 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 274 14 organizations organization NOUN crl-14658 274 15 mutate mutate VERB crl-14658 274 16 into into ADP crl-14658 274 17 not not PART crl-14658 274 18 - - PUNCT crl-14658 274 19 forprofit forprofit ADJ crl-14658 274 20 enterprises enterprise NOUN crl-14658 274 21 , , PUNCT crl-14658 274 22 exacerbate exacerbate VERB crl-14658 274 23 the the DET crl-14658 274 24 problem problem NOUN crl-14658 274 25 of of ADP crl-14658 274 26 inadequate inadequate ADJ crl-14658 274 27 funding funding NOUN crl-14658 274 28 for for ADP crl-14658 274 29 education education NOUN crl-14658 274 30 and and CCONJ crl-14658 274 31 social social ADJ crl-14658 274 32 programs program NOUN crl-14658 274 33 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 275 1 if if SCONJ crl-14658 275 2 so so ADV crl-14658 275 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 275 4 ultimately ultimately ADV crl-14658 275 5 we we PRON crl-14658 275 6 will will AUX crl-14658 275 7 all all ADV crl-14658 275 8 pay pay VERB crl-14658 275 9 higher high ADJ crl-14658 275 10 taxes taxis NOUN crl-14658 275 11 . . PUNCT crl-14658 276 1 maybe maybe ADV crl-14658 276 2 we we PRON crl-14658 276 3 ought ought AUX crl-14658 276 4 to to PART crl-14658 276 5 agree agree VERB crl-14658 276 6 to to PART crl-14658 276 7 do do VERB crl-14658 276 8 that that PRON crl-14658 276 9 at at ADP crl-14658 276 10 the the DET crl-14658 276 11 outset outset NOUN crl-14658 276 12 and and CCONJ crl-14658 276 13 not not PART crl-14658 276 14 mix mix VERB crl-14658 276 15 a a DET crl-14658 276 16 milks milk NOUN crl-14658 276 17 hake hake NOUN crl-14658 276 18 of of ADP crl-14658 276 19 commerce commerce NOUN crl-14658 276 20 and and CCONJ crl-14658 276 21 education education NOUN crl-14658 276 22 . . PUNCT crl-14658 277 1 does do AUX crl-14658 277 2 the the DET crl-14658 277 3 creation creation NOUN crl-14658 277 4 of of ADP crl-14658 277 5 large large ADJ crl-14658 277 6 profits profit NOUN crl-14658 277 7 in in ADP crl-14658 277 8 the the DET crl-14658 277 9 not not PART crl-14658 277 10 - - PUNCT crl-14658 277 11 for for ADP crl-14658 277 12 - - PUNCT crl-14658 277 13 profit profit NOUN crl-14658 277 14 sector sector NOUN crl-14658 277 15 make make VERB crl-14658 277 16 the the DET crl-14658 277 17 institution institution NOUN crl-14658 277 18 vulnerable vulnerable ADJ crl-14658 277 19 to to ADP crl-14658 277 20 a a DET crl-14658 277 21 change change NOUN crl-14658 277 22 in in ADP crl-14658 277 23 tax tax NOUN crl-14658 277 24 status status NOUN crl-14658 277 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 277 26 the the DET crl-14658 277 27 lawsuit lawsuit NOUN crl-14658 277 28 between between ADP crl-14658 277 29 dialog dialog NOUN crl-14658 277 30 and and CCONJ crl-14658 277 31 the the DET crl-14658 277 32 american american PROPN crl-14658 277 33 chemical chemical PROPN crl-14658 277 34 society society NOUN crl-14658 277 35 raises raise VERB crl-14658 277 36 this this DET crl-14658 277 37 issue issue NOUN crl-14658 277 38 . . PUNCT crl-14658 277 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 277 40 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 278 1 of of ADV crl-14658 278 2 course course NOUN crl-14658 278 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 278 4 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 278 5 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14658 278 6 is be AUX crl-14658 278 7 already already ADV crl-14658 278 8 changing change VERB crl-14658 278 9 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 278 10 models model NOUN crl-14658 278 11 substantially substantially ADV crl-14658 278 12 . . PUNCT crl-14658 279 1 because because SCONJ crl-14658 279 2 of of ADP crl-14658 279 3 the the DET crl-14658 279 4 ease ease NOUN crl-14658 279 5 of of ADP crl-14658 279 6 copying copy VERB crl-14658 279 7 concerns concern NOUN crl-14658 279 8 outlined outline VERB crl-14658 279 9 earlier early ADV crl-14658 279 10 in in ADP crl-14658 279 11 this this DET crl-14658 279 12 paper paper NOUN crl-14658 279 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 279 14 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 279 15 tend tend VERB crl-14658 279 16 to to PART crl-14658 279 17 retain retain VERB crl-14658 279 18 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 279 19 of of ADP crl-14658 279 20 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 279 21 materials material NOUN crl-14658 279 22 . . PUNCT crl-14658 280 1 this this PRON crl-14658 280 2 is be AUX crl-14658 280 3 done do VERB crl-14658 280 4 in in ADP crl-14658 280 5 charging charge VERB crl-14658 280 6 '' '' PUNCT crl-14658 280 7 by by ADP crl-14658 280 8 the the DET crl-14658 280 9 drink drink NOUN crl-14658 280 10 " " PUNCT crl-14658 280 11 as as SCONJ crl-14658 280 12 users user NOUN crl-14658 280 13 access access NOUN crl-14658 280 14 remotely remotely ADV crl-14658 280 15 stored store VERB crl-14658 280 16 information information NOUN crl-14658 280 17 . . PUNCT crl-14658 281 1 or or CCONJ crl-14658 281 2 libraries librarie VERB crl-14658 281 3 purchase purchase VERB crl-14658 281 4 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 281 5 data datum NOUN crl-14658 281 6 packaged package VERB crl-14658 281 7 as as ADP crl-14658 281 8 cd cd PROPN crl-14658 281 9 - - PUNCT crl-14658 281 10 rom rom PROPN crl-14658 281 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 281 12 for for ADP crl-14658 281 13 which which PRON crl-14658 281 14 they they PRON crl-14658 281 15 generally generally ADV crl-14658 281 16 pay pay VERB crl-14658 281 17 a a DET crl-14658 281 18 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14658 281 19 , , PUNCT crl-14658 281 20 not not PART crl-14658 281 21 for for ADP crl-14658 281 22 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 281 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 281 24 but but CCONJ crl-14658 281 25 for for ADP crl-14658 281 26 a a DET crl-14658 281 27 license license NOUN crl-14658 281 28 that that PRON crl-14658 281 29 restricts restrict VERB crl-14658 281 30 the the DET crl-14658 281 31 breadth breadth NOUN crl-14658 281 32 of of ADP crl-14658 281 33 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14658 281 34 of of ADP crl-14658 281 35 that that DET crl-14658 281 36 information information NOUN crl-14658 281 37 . . PUNCT crl-14658 282 1 legally legally ADV crl-14658 282 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 282 3 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 282 4 remains remain VERB crl-14658 282 5 with with ADP crl-14658 282 6 the the DET crl-14658 282 7 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 282 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 282 9 and and CCONJ crl-14658 282 10 the the DET crl-14658 282 11 library library NOUN crl-14658 282 12 leases lease VERB crl-14658 282 13 the the DET crl-14658 282 14 information information NOUN crl-14658 282 15 . . PUNCT crl-14658 283 1 theoretically theoretically ADV crl-14658 283 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 283 3 at at ADP crl-14658 283 4 least least ADJ crl-14658 283 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 283 6 the the DET crl-14658 283 7 cd cd NOUN crl-14658 283 8 - - PUNCT crl-14658 283 9 roms rom NOUN crl-14658 283 10 must must AUX crl-14658 283 11 be be AUX crl-14658 283 12 returned return VERB crl-14658 283 13 if if SCONJ crl-14658 283 14 the the DET crl-14658 283 15 library library NOUN crl-14658 283 16 cancels cancel VERB crl-14658 283 17 . . PUNCT crl-14658 284 1 this this DET crl-14658 284 2 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 284 3 ' ' PART crl-14658 284 4 " " PUNCT crl-14658 284 5 insurance insurance NOUN crl-14658 284 6 policy policy NOUN crl-14658 284 7 '' '' PUNCT crl-14658 284 8 potentially potentially ADV crl-14658 284 9 leaves leave VERB crl-14658 284 10 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 284 11 owning own VERB crl-14658 284 12 nothing nothing PRON crl-14658 284 13 at at ADV crl-14658 284 14 all all ADV crl-14658 284 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 284 16 except except SCONJ crl-14658 284 17 for for ADP crl-14658 284 18 older old ADJ crl-14658 284 19 and and CCONJ crl-14658 284 20 print print NOUN crl-14658 284 21 materials material NOUN crl-14658 284 22 . . PUNCT crl-14658 285 1 the the DET crl-14658 285 2 newly newly ADV crl-14658 285 3 emerging emerge VERB crl-14658 285 4 model model NOUN crl-14658 285 5 of of ADP crl-14658 285 6 library library NOUN crl-14658 285 7 nonownership nonownership NOUN crl-14658 285 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 285 9 especially especially ADV crl-14658 285 10 via via ADP crl-14658 285 11 networking networking NOUN crl-14658 285 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 285 13 in in ADP crl-14658 285 14 which which PRON crl-14658 285 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 285 16 do do AUX crl-14658 285 17 not not PART crl-14658 285 18 even even ADV crl-14658 285 19 see see VERB crl-14658 285 20 a a DET crl-14658 285 21 physical physical ADJ crl-14658 285 22 product product NOUN crl-14658 285 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 285 24 has have VERB crl-14658 285 25 profound profound ADJ crl-14658 285 26 implications implication NOUN crl-14658 285 27 for for ADP crl-14658 285 28 universities university NOUN crl-14658 285 29 ' ' PART crl-14658 285 30 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 285 31 birthright birthright NOUN crl-14658 285 32 , , PUNCT crl-14658 285 33 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 285 34 ' ' PART crl-14658 285 35 services service NOUN crl-14658 285 36 , , PUNCT crl-14658 285 37 and and CCONJ crl-14658 285 38 the the DET crl-14658 285 39 body body NOUN crl-14658 285 40 of of ADP crl-14658 285 41 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14658 285 42 . . PUNCT crl-14658 286 1 cooperative cooperative ADJ crl-14658 286 2 collection collection NOUN crl-14658 286 3 development development NOUN crl-14658 286 4 and and CCONJ crl-14658 286 5 wide wide ADJ crl-14658 286 6 resource resource NOUN crl-14658 286 7 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14658 286 8 among among ADP crl-14658 286 9 educational educational ADJ crl-14658 286 10 and and CCONJ crl-14658 286 11 research research NOUN crl-14658 286 12 institutions institution NOUN crl-14658 286 13 may may AUX crl-14658 286 14 become become VERB crl-14658 286 15 virtually virtually ADV crl-14658 286 16 impossible impossible ADJ crl-14658 286 17 in in ADP crl-14658 286 18 the the DET crl-14658 286 19 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 286 20 age age NOUN crl-14658 286 21 , , PUNCT crl-14658 286 22 as as ADV crl-14658 286 23 long long ADV crl-14658 286 24 as as SCONJ crl-14658 286 25 the the DET crl-14658 286 26 sole sole ADJ crl-14658 286 27 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 286 28 owners owner NOUN crl-14658 286 29 continue continue VERB crl-14658 286 30 to to PART crl-14658 286 31 be be AUX crl-14658 286 32 external external ADJ crl-14658 286 33 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 286 34 . . PUNCT crl-14658 287 1 these these DET crl-14658 287 2 implications implication NOUN crl-14658 287 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 287 4 in in ADP crl-14658 287 5 theory theory NOUN crl-14658 287 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 287 7 can can AUX crl-14658 287 8 be be AUX crl-14658 287 9 fully fully ADV crl-14658 287 10 addressed address VERB crl-14658 287 11 and and CCONJ crl-14658 287 12 resolved resolve VERB crl-14658 287 13 if if SCONJ crl-14658 287 14 authors author NOUN crl-14658 287 15 and and CCONJ crl-14658 287 16 their their PRON crl-14658 287 17 institutions institution NOUN crl-14658 287 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 287 19 rather rather ADV crl-14658 287 20 than than ADP crl-14658 287 21 distanced distance VERB crl-14658 287 22 commercial commercial NOUN crl-14658 287 23 . . PUNCT crl-14658 288 1 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 288 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 288 3 were be AUX crl-14658 288 4 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 288 5 property property NOUN crl-14658 288 6 owners owner NOUN crl-14658 288 7 . . PUNCT crl-14658 289 1 having having AUX crl-14658 289 2 spent spend VERB crl-14658 289 3 a a DET crl-14658 289 4 little little ADJ crl-14658 289 5 time time NOUN crl-14658 289 6 cautioning caution VERB crl-14658 289 7 about about ADP crl-14658 289 8 universities university NOUN crl-14658 289 9 as as ADP crl-14658 289 10 owners owner NOUN crl-14658 289 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 289 12 i i PRON crl-14658 289 13 still still ADV crl-14658 289 14 have have VERB crl-14658 289 15 436 436 NUM crl-14658 289 16 college college NOUN crl-14658 289 17 & & CCONJ crl-14658 289 18 research research PROPN crl-14658 289 19 libraries librarie VERB crl-14658 289 20 the the DET crl-14658 289 21 well well ADV crl-14658 289 22 - - PUNCT crl-14658 289 23 founded found VERB crl-14658 289 24 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 289 25 that that SCONJ crl-14658 289 26 universities university NOUN crl-14658 289 27 will will AUX crl-14658 289 28 choose choose VERB crl-14658 289 29 to to PART crl-14658 289 30 become become VERB crl-14658 289 31 nurturers nurturer NOUN crl-14658 289 32 and and CCONJ crl-14658 289 33 players player NOUN crl-14658 289 34 in in ADP crl-14658 289 35 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 289 36 output output NOUN crl-14658 289 37 . . PUNCT crl-14658 290 1 their their PRON crl-14658 290 2 vital vital ADJ crl-14658 290 3 participation participation NOUN crl-14658 290 4 presents present VERB crl-14658 290 5 a a DET crl-14658 290 6 tremendous tremendous ADJ crl-14658 290 7 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-14658 290 8 for for ADP crl-14658 290 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 290 10 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 290 11 and and CCONJ crl-14658 290 12 for for ADP crl-14658 290 13 competition competition NOUN crl-14658 290 14 within within ADP crl-14658 290 15 the the DET crl-14658 290 16 system system NOUN crl-14658 290 17 . . PUNCT crl-14658 291 1 i i PRON crl-14658 291 2 have have VERB crl-14658 291 3 the the DET crl-14658 291 4 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 291 5 that that SCONJ crl-14658 291 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 291 7 as as ADP crl-14658 291 8 owners owner NOUN crl-14658 291 9 of of ADP crl-14658 291 10 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 291 11 systems system NOUN crl-14658 291 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 291 13 universities university NOUN crl-14658 291 14 would would AUX crl-14658 291 15 use use VERB crl-14658 291 16 that that DET crl-14658 291 17 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 291 18 in in ADP crl-14658 291 19 good good ADJ crl-14658 291 20 faith faith NOUN crl-14658 291 21 and and CCONJ crl-14658 291 22 good good ADJ crl-14658 291 23 will will NOUN crl-14658 291 24 to to PART crl-14658 291 25 share share VERB crl-14658 291 26 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 291 27 quickly quickly ADV crl-14658 291 28 and and CCONJ crl-14658 291 29 inexpensively inexpensively ADV crl-14658 291 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 292 1 the the DET crl-14658 292 2 prospects prospect NOUN crl-14658 292 3 are be AUX crl-14658 292 4 far far ADV crl-14658 292 5 better well ADJ crl-14658 292 6 than than ADP crl-14658 292 7 any any PRON crl-14658 292 8 we we PRON crl-14658 292 9 have have AUX crl-14658 292 10 had have VERB crl-14658 292 11 in in ADP crl-14658 292 12 the the DET crl-14658 292 13 past past ADJ crl-14658 292 14 forty forty NUM crl-14658 292 15 years year NOUN crl-14658 292 16 to to PART crl-14658 292 17 accomplish accomplish VERB crl-14658 292 18 this this DET crl-14658 292 19 freer free ADJ crl-14658 292 20 access access NOUN crl-14658 292 21 to to ADP crl-14658 292 22 information information NOUN crl-14658 292 23 and and CCONJ crl-14658 292 24 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14658 292 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 293 1 we we PRON crl-14658 293 2 need need VERB crl-14658 293 3 people people NOUN crl-14658 293 4 with with ADP crl-14658 293 5 idealism idealism NOUN crl-14658 293 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 293 7 enthusiasm enthusiasm NOUN crl-14658 293 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 293 9 and and CCONJ crl-14658 293 10 conscience conscience NOUN crl-14658 293 11 to to PART crl-14658 293 12 promote promote VERB crl-14658 293 13 changes change NOUN crl-14658 293 14 in in ADP crl-14658 293 15 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 293 16 of of ADP crl-14658 293 17 ideas idea NOUN crl-14658 293 18 september september PROPN crl-14658 293 19 1991 1991 NUM crl-14658 293 20 and and CCONJ crl-14658 293 21 their their PRON crl-14658 293 22 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14658 293 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 293 24 and and CCONJ crl-14658 293 25 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 293 26 are be AUX crl-14658 293 27 key key ADJ crl-14658 293 28 in in ADP crl-14658 293 29 such such DET crl-14658 293 30 a a DET crl-14658 293 31 movement movement NOUN crl-14658 293 32 . . PUNCT crl-14658 294 1 woody woody NOUN crl-14658 294 2 allen allen PROPN crl-14658 294 3 said say VERB crl-14658 294 4 that that SCONJ crl-14658 294 5 emily emily PROPN crl-14658 294 6 dickinson dickinson NOUN crl-14658 294 7 was be AUX crl-14658 294 8 wrong wrong ADJ crl-14658 294 9 . . PUNCT crl-14658 295 1 hope hope PROPN crl-14658 295 2 is be AUX crl-14658 295 3 not not PART crl-14658 295 4 the the DET crl-14658 295 5 thing thing NOUN crl-14658 295 6 with with ADP crl-14658 295 7 feathers feather NOUN crl-14658 295 8 - - PUNCT crl-14658 295 9 the the DET crl-14658 295 10 thing thing NOUN crl-14658 295 11 with with ADP crl-14658 295 12 feathers feather NOUN crl-14658 295 13 is be AUX crl-14658 295 14 my my PRON crl-14658 295 15 cousin cousin NOUN crl-14658 295 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 295 17 and and CCONJ crl-14658 295 18 we we PRON crl-14658 295 19 sent send VERB crl-14658 295 20 him he PRON crl-14658 295 21 to to ADP crl-14658 295 22 an an DET crl-14658 295 23 analyst analyst NOUN crl-14658 295 24 in in ADP crl-14658 295 25 vienna vienna PROPN crl-14658 295 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 296 1 whether whether SCONJ crl-14658 296 2 with with ADP crl-14658 296 3 or or CCONJ crl-14658 296 4 without without ADP crl-14658 296 5 feathers feather NOUN crl-14658 296 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 296 7 we we PRON crl-14658 296 8 do do AUX crl-14658 296 9 have have VERB crl-14658 296 10 hope hope NOUN crl-14658 296 11 . . PUNCT crl-14658 297 1 in in ADP crl-14658 297 2 annie annie PROPN crl-14658 297 3 hall hall PROPN crl-14658 297 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 297 5 woody woody PROPN crl-14658 297 6 allen allen PROPN crl-14658 297 7 - - PUNCT crl-14658 297 8 commenting comment VERB crl-14658 297 9 to to ADP crl-14658 297 10 diane diane PROPN crl-14658 297 11 keaton keaton PROPN crl-14658 297 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 297 13 who who PRON crl-14658 297 14 has have AUX crl-14658 297 15 parked park VERB crl-14658 297 16 her her PRON crl-14658 297 17 car car NOUN crl-14658 297 18 quite quite DET crl-14658 297 19 a a DET crl-14658 297 20 distance distance NOUN crl-14658 297 21 from from ADP crl-14658 297 22 the the DET crl-14658 297 23 sidewalk sidewalk NOUN crl-14658 297 24 - - PUNCT crl-14658 297 25 said say VERB crl-14658 297 26 , , PUNCT crl-14658 297 27 " " PUNCT crl-14658 297 28 we we PRON crl-14658 297 29 can can AUX crl-14658 297 30 walk walk VERB crl-14658 297 31 to to ADP crl-14658 297 32 the the DET crl-14658 297 33 curb curb NOUN crl-14658 297 34 from from ADP crl-14658 297 35 here here ADV crl-14658 297 36 . . PUNCT crl-14658 297 37 " " PUNCT crl-14658 298 1 if if SCONJ crl-14658 298 2 we we PRON crl-14658 298 3 move move VERB crl-14658 298 4 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 298 5 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 298 6 in in ADP crl-14658 298 7 from from ADP crl-14658 298 8 the the DET crl-14658 298 9 busy busy ADJ crl-14658 298 10 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14658 298 11 street street NOUN crl-14658 298 12 and and CCONJ crl-14658 298 13 closer close ADV crl-14658 298 14 to to ADP crl-14658 298 15 the the DET crl-14658 298 16 curb curb NOUN crl-14658 298 17 and and CCONJ crl-14658 298 18 to to ADP crl-14658 298 19 home home NOUN crl-14658 298 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 298 21 we we PRON crl-14658 298 22 will will AUX crl-14658 298 23 have have AUX crl-14658 298 24 accomplished accomplish VERB crl-14658 298 25 something something PRON crl-14658 298 26 worth worth ADJ crl-14658 298 27 our our PRON crl-14658 298 28 while while NOUN crl-14658 298 29 . . PUNCT crl-14658 299 1 references reference NOUN crl-14658 299 2 and and CCONJ crl-14658 299 3 notes note NOUN crl-14658 299 4 1 1 NUM crl-14658 299 5 . . PUNCT crl-14658 299 6 adapted adapt VERB crl-14658 299 7 from from ADP crl-14658 299 8 karen karen PROPN crl-14658 299 9 hunter hunter NOUN crl-14658 299 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 299 11 " " PUNCT crl-14658 299 12 a a DET crl-14658 299 13 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 299 14 's 's PART crl-14658 299 15 perspective perspective NOUN crl-14658 299 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 299 17 " " PUNCT crl-14658 299 18 library library NOUN crl-14658 299 19 acquisitions acquisition NOUN crl-14658 299 20 : : PUNCT crl-14658 299 21 practice practice NOUN crl-14658 299 22 and and CCONJ crl-14658 299 23 theory theory NOUN crl-14658 299 24 14:5 14:5 NUM crl-14658 299 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 299 26 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 299 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 299 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 300 1 2 2 X crl-14658 300 2 . . X crl-14658 300 3 the the DET crl-14658 300 4 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14658 300 5 of of ADP crl-14658 300 6 the the DET crl-14658 300 7 1909 1909 NUM crl-14658 300 8 act act NOUN crl-14658 300 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 300 10 often often ADV crl-14658 300 11 quoted quote VERB crl-14658 300 12 in in ADP crl-14658 300 13 writings writing NOUN crl-14658 300 14 about about ADP crl-14658 300 15 it it PRON crl-14658 300 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 300 17 was be AUX crl-14658 300 18 stated state VERB crl-14658 300 19 as as SCONJ crl-14658 300 20 follows follow VERB crl-14658 300 21 : : PUNCT crl-14658 300 22 the the DET crl-14658 300 23 enactment enactment NOUN crl-14658 300 24 of of ADP crl-14658 300 25 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 300 26 legislation legislation NOUN crl-14658 300 27 by by ADP crl-14658 300 28 congress congress PROPN crl-14658 300 29 under under ADP crl-14658 300 30 the the DET crl-14658 300 31 terms term NOUN crl-14658 300 32 of of ADP crl-14658 300 33 the the DET crl-14658 300 34 constitution constitution NOUN crl-14658 300 35 is be AUX crl-14658 300 36 not not PART crl-14658 300 37 based base VERB crl-14658 300 38 on on ADP crl-14658 300 39 any any DET crl-14658 300 40 natural natural ADJ crl-14658 300 41 right right NOUN crl-14658 300 42 that that SCONJ crl-14658 300 43 the the DET crl-14658 300 44 author author NOUN crl-14658 300 45 has have VERB crl-14658 300 46 in in ADP crl-14658 300 47 his his PRON crl-14658 300 48 writings writing NOUN crl-14658 300 49 , , PUNCT crl-14658 300 50 for for SCONJ crl-14658 300 51 the the DET crl-14658 300 52 supreme supreme PROPN crl-14658 300 53 court court PROPN crl-14658 300 54 has have AUX crl-14658 300 55 held hold VERB crl-14658 300 56 that that SCONJ crl-14658 300 57 such such ADJ crl-14658 300 58 rights right NOUN crl-14658 300 59 as as SCONJ crl-14658 300 60 he he PRON crl-14658 300 61 has have AUX crl-14658 300 62 are be AUX crl-14658 300 63 purely purely ADV crl-14658 300 64 statutory statutory ADJ crl-14658 300 65 rights right NOUN crl-14658 300 66 , , PUNCT crl-14658 300 67 but but CCONJ crl-14658 300 68 on on ADP crl-14658 300 69 the the DET crl-14658 300 70 ground ground NOUN crl-14658 300 71 that that SCONJ crl-14658 300 72 the the DET crl-14658 300 73 welfare welfare NOUN crl-14658 300 74 of of ADP crl-14658 300 75 the the DET crl-14658 300 76 public public NOUN crl-14658 300 77 will will AUX crl-14658 300 78 be be AUX crl-14658 300 79 served serve VERB crl-14658 300 80 and and CCONJ crl-14658 300 81 progress progress NOUN crl-14658 300 82 of of ADP crl-14658 300 83 science science NOUN crl-14658 300 84 and and CCONJ crl-14658 300 85 useful useful ADJ crl-14658 300 86 arts art NOUN crl-14658 300 87 will will AUX crl-14658 300 88 be be AUX crl-14658 300 89 promoted promote VERB crl-14658 300 90 .... .... PUNCT crl-14658 300 91 not not PART crl-14658 300 92 primarily primarily ADV crl-14658 300 93 for for ADP crl-14658 300 94 the the DET crl-14658 300 95 benefit benefit NOUN crl-14658 300 96 of of ADP crl-14658 300 97 the the DET crl-14658 300 98 author author NOUN crl-14658 300 99 , , PUNCT crl-14658 300 100 but but CCONJ crl-14658 300 101 primarily primarily ADV crl-14658 300 102 for for ADP crl-14658 300 103 the the DET crl-14658 300 104 benefit benefit NOUN crl-14658 300 105 of of ADP crl-14658 300 106 the the DET crl-14658 300 107 public public ADJ crl-14658 300 108 such such ADJ crl-14658 300 109 rights right NOUN crl-14658 300 110 are be AUX crl-14658 300 111 given give VERB crl-14658 300 112 . . PUNCT crl-14658 301 1 not not PART crl-14658 301 2 that that SCONJ crl-14658 301 3 any any DET crl-14658 301 4 particular particular ADJ crl-14658 301 5 class class NOUN crl-14658 301 6 of of ADP crl-14658 301 7 citizens citizen NOUN crl-14658 301 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 301 9 however however ADV crl-14658 301 10 worthy worthy ADJ crl-14658 301 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 301 12 may may AUX crl-14658 301 13 benefit benefit VERB crl-14658 301 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 301 15 but but CCONJ crl-14658 301 16 because because SCONJ crl-14658 301 17 the the DET crl-14658 301 18 policy policy NOUN crl-14658 301 19 is be AUX crl-14658 301 20 believed believe VERB crl-14658 301 21 to to PART crl-14658 301 22 be be AUX crl-14658 301 23 for for ADP crl-14658 301 24 the the DET crl-14658 301 25 benefit benefit NOUN crl-14658 301 26 of of ADP crl-14658 301 27 the the DET crl-14658 301 28 great great ADJ crl-14658 301 29 body body NOUN crl-14658 301 30 of of ADP crl-14658 301 31 people people NOUN crl-14658 301 32 , , PUNCT crl-14658 301 33 in in SCONJ crl-14658 301 34 that that SCONJ crl-14658 301 35 it it PRON crl-14658 301 36 will will AUX crl-14658 301 37 stimulate stimulate VERB crl-14658 301 38 writing writing NOUN crl-14658 301 39 and and CCONJ crl-14658 301 40 invention invention NOUN crl-14658 301 41 to to PART crl-14658 301 42 give give VERB crl-14658 301 43 some some DET crl-14658 301 44 bonus bonus NOUN crl-14658 301 45 to to ADP crl-14658 301 46 authors author NOUN crl-14658 301 47 and and CCONJ crl-14658 301 48 inventors inventor NOUN crl-14658 301 49 . . PUNCT crl-14658 302 1 quoted quote VERB crl-14658 302 2 in in ADP crl-14658 302 3 the the DET crl-14658 302 4 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14658 302 5 . . PROPN crl-14658 302 6 congress congress PROPN crl-14658 302 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 302 8 office office NOUN crl-14658 302 9 of of ADP crl-14658 302 10 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 302 11 assessment assessment NOUN crl-14658 302 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 302 13 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 302 14 property property NOUN crl-14658 302 15 rights right NOUN crl-14658 302 16 in in ADP crl-14658 302 17 an an DET crl-14658 302 18 age age NOUN crl-14658 302 19 of of ADP crl-14658 302 20 electronics electronic NOUN crl-14658 302 21 and and CCONJ crl-14658 302 22 information information NOUN crl-14658 302 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 302 24 ota ota NOUN crl-14658 302 25 - - PUNCT crl-14658 302 26 cit-302 cit-302 PROPN crl-14658 302 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 302 28 washington washington PROPN crl-14658 302 29 , , PUNCT crl-14658 302 30 d.c d.c PROPN crl-14658 302 31 . . PROPN crl-14658 302 32 : : PUNCT crl-14658 303 1 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14658 303 2 . . PROPN crl-14658 303 3 government government NOUN crl-14658 303 4 printing print VERB crl-14658 303 5 office office NOUN crl-14658 303 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 303 7 april1986 april1986 PROPN crl-14658 303 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 303 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 303 10 p.3 p.3 NOUN crl-14658 303 11 . . PUNCT crl-14658 304 1 3 3 X crl-14658 304 2 . . X crl-14658 304 3 two two NUM crl-14658 304 4 recent recent ADJ crl-14658 304 5 articles article NOUN crl-14658 304 6 provide provide VERB crl-14658 304 7 insights insight NOUN crl-14658 304 8 into into ADP crl-14658 304 9 ingredients ingredient NOUN crl-14658 304 10 affecting affect VERB crl-14658 304 11 the the DET crl-14658 304 12 output output NOUN crl-14658 304 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 304 14 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14658 304 15 of of ADP crl-14658 304 16 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 304 17 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 304 18 . . PUNCT crl-14658 305 1 david david PROPN crl-14658 305 2 w. w. PROPN crl-14658 305 3 lewis lewis PROPN crl-14658 305 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 305 5 " " PUNCT crl-14658 305 6 economics economic NOUN crl-14658 305 7 of of ADP crl-14658 305 8 the the DET crl-14658 305 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 305 10 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 305 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 305 12 " " PUNCT crl-14658 305 13 college college PROPN crl-14658 305 14 & & CCONJ crl-14658 305 15 research research PROPN crl-14658 305 16 libraries librarie VERB crl-14658 305 17 50:674 50:674 NUM crl-14658 305 18 - - SYM crl-14658 305 19 88 88 NUM crl-14658 305 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 305 21 nov nov PROPN crl-14658 305 22 . . PROPN crl-14658 305 23 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 305 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 305 25 , , PUNCT crl-14658 305 26 describes describe VERB crl-14658 305 27 the the DET crl-14658 305 28 economic economic ADJ crl-14658 305 29 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14658 305 30 of of ADP crl-14658 305 31 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 305 32 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 305 33 and and CCONJ crl-14658 305 34 their their PRON crl-14658 305 35 tendency tendency NOUN crl-14658 305 36 toward toward ADP crl-14658 305 37 " " PUNCT crl-14658 305 38 natural natural ADJ crl-14658 305 39 monopoly monopoly NOUN crl-14658 305 40 . . PUNCT crl-14658 305 41 " " PUNCT crl-14658 306 1 gary gary PROPN crl-14658 306 2 d. d. PROPN crl-14658 306 3 byrd byrd PROPN crl-14658 306 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 306 5 in in ADP crl-14658 306 6 his his PRON crl-14658 306 7 excellent excellent ADJ crl-14658 306 8 article article NOUN crl-14658 306 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 306 10 " " PUNCT crl-14658 306 11 an an DET crl-14658 306 12 economic economic ADJ crl-14658 306 13 ' ' PUNCT crl-14658 306 14 commons common NOUN crl-14658 306 15 ' ' PART crl-14658 306 16 tragedy tragedy NOUN crl-14658 306 17 for for ADP crl-14658 306 18 research research NOUN crl-14658 306 19 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 306 20 : : PUNCT crl-14658 306 21 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 306 22 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 306 23 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 306 24 and and CCONJ crl-14658 306 25 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14658 306 26 trends trend NOUN crl-14658 306 27 , , PUNCT crl-14658 306 28 " " PUNCT crl-14658 306 29 college college NOUN crl-14658 306 30 & & CCONJ crl-14658 306 31 research research PROPN crl-14658 306 32 libraries librarie VERB crl-14658 306 33 51:184 51:184 NUM crl-14658 306 34 - - SYM crl-14658 306 35 95 95 NUM crl-14658 306 36 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 306 37 may may PROPN crl-14658 306 38 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 306 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 306 40 , , PUNCT crl-14658 306 41 observes observe VERB crl-14658 306 42 the the DET crl-14658 306 43 damaging damaging ADJ crl-14658 306 44 effects effect NOUN crl-14658 306 45 of of ADP crl-14658 306 46 unreined unreine VERB crl-14658 306 47 writing writing NOUN crl-14658 306 48 and and CCONJ crl-14658 306 49 purchasing purchase VERB crl-14658 306 50 on on ADP crl-14658 306 51 both both PRON crl-14658 306 52 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14658 306 53 and and CCONJ crl-14658 306 54 human human ADJ crl-14658 306 55 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14658 306 56 . . PUNCT crl-14658 307 1 4 4 X crl-14658 307 2 . . X crl-14658 307 3 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14658 307 4 documentation documentation NOUN crl-14658 307 5 appears appear VERB crl-14658 307 6 for for ADP crl-14658 307 7 this this DET crl-14658 307 8 assertion assertion NOUN crl-14658 307 9 . . PUNCT crl-14658 308 1 see see VERB crl-14658 308 2 the the DET crl-14658 308 3 annual annual ADJ crl-14658 308 4 price price NOUN crl-14658 308 5 indexes index NOUN crl-14658 308 6 published publish VERB crl-14658 308 7 in in ADP crl-14658 308 8 library library PROPN crl-14658 308 9 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 308 10 every every DET crl-14658 308 11 april april PROPN crl-14658 308 12 15th 15th NOUN crl-14658 308 13 by by ADP crl-14658 308 14 the the DET crl-14658 308 15 american american PROPN crl-14658 308 16 library library PROPN crl-14658 308 17 association association PROPN crl-14658 308 18 's 's PART crl-14658 308 19 library library PROPN crl-14658 308 20 materials material NOUN crl-14658 308 21 price price NOUN crl-14658 308 22 index index NOUN crl-14658 308 23 committee committee NOUN crl-14658 308 24 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 308 25 the the DET crl-14658 308 26 faxon faxon NOUN crl-14658 308 27 company company NOUN crl-14658 308 28 's 's PART crl-14658 308 29 " " PUNCT crl-14658 308 30 periodical periodical ADJ crl-14658 308 31 prices price NOUN crl-14658 308 32 updates update VERB crl-14658 308 33 " " PUNCT crl-14658 308 34 published publish VERB crl-14658 308 35 from from ADP crl-14658 308 36 time time NOUN crl-14658 308 37 to to ADP crl-14658 308 38 time time NOUN crl-14658 308 39 in in ADP crl-14658 308 40 serials serial NOUN crl-14658 308 41 librarian librarian ADJ crl-14658 308 42 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 308 43 and and CCONJ crl-14658 308 44 ann ann PROPN crl-14658 308 45 okerson okerson PROPN crl-14658 308 46 , , PUNCT crl-14658 308 47 " " PUNCT crl-14658 308 48 of of ADP crl-14658 308 49 making make VERB crl-14658 308 50 many many ADJ crl-14658 308 51 books book NOUN crl-14658 308 52 there there PRON crl-14658 308 53 is be VERB crl-14658 308 54 no no DET crl-14658 308 55 end end NOUN crl-14658 308 56 , , PUNCT crl-14658 308 57 " " PUNCT crl-14658 308 58 in in ADP crl-14658 308 59 report report NOUN crl-14658 308 60 of of ADP crl-14658 308 61 the the DET crl-14658 308 62 arl arl PROPN crl-14658 308 63 serials serial NOUN crl-14658 308 64 prices price NOUN crl-14658 308 65 project project NOUN crl-14658 308 66 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 308 67 washington washington PROPN crl-14658 308 68 , , PUNCT crl-14658 308 69 d.c d.c PROPN crl-14658 308 70 . . PROPN crl-14658 308 71 : : PUNCT crl-14658 309 1 assn assn PROPN crl-14658 309 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 310 1 of of ADP crl-14658 310 2 research research NOUN crl-14658 310 3 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 310 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 310 5 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 310 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 310 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 310 8 particularly particularly ADV crl-14658 310 9 fig.l fig.l PROPN crl-14658 310 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 310 11 p.7 p.7 NOUN crl-14658 310 12 - - SYM crl-14658 310 13 8 8 NUM crl-14658 310 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 310 15 the the DET crl-14658 310 16 review review NOUN crl-14658 310 17 of of ADP crl-14658 310 18 discipline discipline NOUN crl-14658 310 19 - - PUNCT crl-14658 310 20 based base VERB crl-14658 310 21 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14658 310 22 studies study NOUN crl-14658 310 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 310 24 p.30 p.30 NOUN crl-14658 310 25 - - SYM crl-14658 310 26 31 31 NUM crl-14658 310 27 . . NUM crl-14658 310 28 5 5 X crl-14658 310 29 . . X crl-14658 310 30 chuck chuck PROPN crl-14658 310 31 hamaker hamaker PROPN crl-14658 310 32 , , PUNCT crl-14658 310 33 " " PUNCT crl-14658 310 34 costs cost NOUN crl-14658 310 35 of of ADP crl-14658 310 36 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14658 310 37 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 310 38 increase increase VERB crl-14658 310 39 at at ADP crl-14658 310 40 double double DET crl-14658 310 41 the the DET crl-14658 310 42 rate rate NOUN crl-14658 310 43 of of ADP crl-14658 310 44 research research NOUN crl-14658 310 45 costs cost NOUN crl-14658 310 46 , , PUNCT crl-14658 310 47 " " PUNCT crl-14658 310 48 arl arl NOUN crl-14658 310 49 : : PUNCT crl-14658 310 50 a a DET crl-14658 310 51 bimonthly bimonthly ADJ crl-14658 310 52 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14658 310 53 of of ADP crl-14658 310 54 research research NOUN crl-14658 310 55 library library NOUN crl-14658 310 56 issues issue NOUN crl-14658 310 57 and and CCONJ crl-14658 310 58 actions action NOUN crl-14658 310 59 153:1 153:1 NUM crl-14658 310 60 - - SYM crl-14658 310 61 2 2 NUM crl-14658 310 62 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 310 63 nov nov PROPN crl-14658 310 64 . . PROPN crl-14658 310 65 7 7 NUM crl-14658 310 66 , , PUNCT crl-14658 310 67 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 310 68 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 310 69 . . PUNCT crl-14658 311 1 6 6 X crl-14658 311 2 . . X crl-14658 311 3 for for ADP crl-14658 311 4 a a DET crl-14658 311 5 written write VERB crl-14658 311 6 description description NOUN crl-14658 311 7 of of ADP crl-14658 311 8 this this DET crl-14658 311 9 trend trend NOUN crl-14658 311 10 in in ADP crl-14658 311 11 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14658 311 12 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 311 13 in in ADP crl-14658 311 14 the the DET crl-14658 311 15 early early ADJ crl-14658 311 16 1980s 1980s NUM crl-14658 311 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 311 18 see see VERB crl-14658 311 19 howard howard PROPN crl-14658 311 20 j. j. PROPN crl-14658 311 21 sanders sanders PROPN crl-14658 311 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 311 23 " " PUNCT crl-14658 311 24 troubled troubled ADJ crl-14658 311 25 times time NOUN crl-14658 311 26 for for ADP crl-14658 311 27 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14658 311 28 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 311 29 , , PUNCT crl-14658 311 30 " " PUNCT crl-14658 311 31 c c PROPN crl-14658 311 32 & & CCONJ crl-14658 311 33 en en ADP crl-14658 311 34 6:31 6:31 NUM crl-14658 311 35 - - PUNCT crl-14658 311 36 40 40 NUM crl-14658 311 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 311 38 may may AUX crl-14658 311 39 30 30 NUM crl-14658 311 40 , , PUNCT crl-14658 311 41 1983 1983 NUM crl-14658 311 42 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 311 43 . . PUNCT crl-14658 312 1 conversations conversation NOUN crl-14658 312 2 at at ADP crl-14658 312 3 the the DET crl-14658 312 4 society society NOUN crl-14658 312 5 for for ADP crl-14658 312 6 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 312 7 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 312 8 9th 9th ADJ crl-14658 312 9 annual annual ADJ crl-14658 312 10 top top ADJ crl-14658 312 11 management management NOUN crl-14658 312 12 round round NOUN crl-14658 312 13 table table NOUN crl-14658 312 14 in in ADP crl-14658 312 15 alexandria alexandria PROPN crl-14658 312 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 312 17 virginia virginia PROPN crl-14658 312 18 , , PUNCT crl-14658 312 19 september september PROPN crl-14658 312 20 12 12 NUM crl-14658 312 21 - - SYM crl-14658 312 22 14 14 NUM crl-14658 312 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 312 24 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 312 25 , , PUNCT crl-14658 312 26 reaffirmed reaffirm VERB crl-14658 312 27 these these DET crl-14658 312 28 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 312 29 and and CCONJ crl-14658 312 30 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14658 312 31 437 437 NUM crl-14658 312 32 drop drop NOUN crl-14658 312 33 - - PUNCT crl-14658 312 34 off off ADP crl-14658 312 35 rates rate NOUN crl-14658 312 36 . . PUNCT crl-14658 313 1 at at ADP crl-14658 313 2 a a DET crl-14658 313 3 convocation convocation NOUN crl-14658 313 4 held hold VERB crl-14658 313 5 at at ADP crl-14658 313 6 the the DET crl-14658 313 7 university university PROPN crl-14658 313 8 of of ADP crl-14658 313 9 colorado colorado PROPN crl-14658 313 10 in in ADP crl-14658 313 11 april april PROPN crl-14658 313 12 1991 1991 NUM crl-14658 313 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 313 14 a a DET crl-14658 313 15 major major ADJ crl-14658 313 16 stm stm NOUN crl-14658 313 17 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14658 313 18 affirmed affirm VERB crl-14658 313 19 recent recent ADJ crl-14658 313 20 cancellation cancellation NOUN crl-14658 313 21 r_ates r_ate VERB crl-14658 313 22 edging edge VERB crl-14658 313 23 up up ADP crl-14658 313 24 to to PART crl-14658 313 25 5 5 NUM crl-14658 313 26 percent percent NOUN crl-14658 313 27 for for ADP crl-14658 313 28 its its PRON crl-14658 313 29 journals journal NOUN crl-14658 313 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 314 1 7 7 X crl-14658 314 2 . . X crl-14658 314 3 there there PRON crl-14658 314 4 are be VERB crl-14658 314 5 no no DET crl-14658 314 6 precise precise ADJ crl-14658 314 7 published publish VERB crl-14658 314 8 data datum NOUN crl-14658 314 9 about about ADP crl-14658 314 10 this this DET crl-14658 314 11 situation situation NOUN crl-14658 314 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 314 13 which which PRON crl-14658 314 14 is be AUX crl-14658 314 15 nonetheless nonetheless ADV crl-14658 314 16 an an DET crl-14658 314 17 assertion assertion NOUN crl-14658 314 18 widely widely ADV crl-14658 314 19 made make VERB crl-14658 314 20 within within ADP crl-14658 314 21 the the DET crl-14658 314 22 research research NOUN crl-14658 314 23 library library NOUN crl-14658 314 24 community community NOUN crl-14658 314 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 315 1 see see VERB crl-14658 315 2 okerson okerson PROPN crl-14658 315 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 315 4 " " PUNCT crl-14658 315 5 of of ADP crl-14658 315 6 making make VERB crl-14658 315 7 many many ADJ crl-14658 315 8 books book NOUN crl-14658 315 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 315 10 " " PUNCT crl-14658 315 11 p.21 p.21 X crl-14658 315 12 . . PUNCT crl-14658 315 13 . . PUNCT crl-14658 316 1 8 8 X crl-14658 316 2 . . X crl-14658 317 1 these these DET crl-14658 317 2 definitions definition NOUN crl-14658 317 3 are be AUX crl-14658 317 4 taken take VERB crl-14658 317 5 from from ADP crl-14658 317 6 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 317 7 law law NOUN crl-14658 317 8 of of ADP crl-14658 317 9 the the DET crl-14658 317 10 united united PROPN crl-14658 317 11 states states PROPN crl-14658 317 12 of of ADP crl-14658 317 13 america america PROPN crl-14658 317 14 , , PUNCT crl-14658 317 15 contained contain VERB crl-14658 317 16 in in ADP crl-14658 317 17 title title NOUN crl-14658 317 18 17 17 NUM crl-14658 317 19 of of ADP crl-14658 317 20 the the DET crl-14658 317 21 united united PROPN crl-14658 317 22 states states PROPN crl-14658 317 23 code code PROPN crl-14658 317 24 , , PUNCT crl-14658 317 25 revised revise VERB crl-14658 317 26 to to ADP crl-14658 317 27 september september PROPN crl-14658 317 28 30 30 NUM crl-14658 317 29 , , PUNCT crl-14658 317 30 1987 1987 NUM crl-14658 317 31 . . PUNCT crl-14658 318 1 9 9 X crl-14658 318 2 . . X crl-14658 318 3 kenneth kenneth PROPN crl-14658 318 4 d. d. PROPN crl-14658 318 5 crews crews PROPN crl-14658 318 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 318 7 " " PUNCT crl-14658 318 8 large large ADJ crl-14658 318 9 - - PUNCT crl-14658 318 10 scale scale NOUN crl-14658 318 11 study study NOUN crl-14658 318 12 of of ADP crl-14658 318 13 university university NOUN crl-14658 318 14 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 318 15 standards standard NOUN crl-14658 318 16 reveals reveal VERB crl-14658 318 17 surprising surprising ADJ crl-14658 318 18 trends trend NOUN crl-14658 318 19 in in ADP crl-14658 318 20 policy policy NOUN crl-14658 318 21 - - PUNCT crl-14658 318 22 development development NOUN crl-14658 318 23 and and CCONJ crl-14658 318 24 legal legal ADJ crl-14658 318 25 interpretations interpretation NOUN crl-14658 318 26 , , PUNCT crl-14658 318 27 " " PUNCT crl-14658 318 28 press press NOUN crl-14658 318 29 release release NOUN crl-14658 318 30 from from ADP crl-14658 318 31 the the DET crl-14658 318 32 graduate graduate NOUN crl-14658 318 33 school school NOUN crl-14658 318 34 of of ADP crl-14658 318 35 library library NOUN crl-14658 318 36 and and CCONJ crl-14658 318 37 information information NOUN crl-14658 318 38 science science NOUN crl-14658 318 39 , , PUNCT crl-14658 318 40 university university PROPN crl-14658 318 41 of of ADP crl-14658 318 42 california california PROPN crl-14658 318 43 - - PUNCT crl-14658 318 44 los los PROPN crl-14658 318 45 angeles angeles PROPN crl-14658 318 46 , , PUNCT crl-14658 318 47 august august PROPN crl-14658 318 48 1,1990 1,1990 PROPN crl-14658 318 49 . . PUNCT crl-14658 319 1 10 10 NUM crl-14658 319 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 320 1 the the DET crl-14658 320 2 seed seed NOUN crl-14658 320 3 of of ADP crl-14658 320 4 this this DET crl-14658 320 5 thought thought NOUN crl-14658 320 6 comes come VERB crl-14658 320 7 from from ADP crl-14658 320 8 conversations conversation NOUN crl-14658 320 9 with with ADP crl-14658 320 10 john john PROPN crl-14658 320 11 r. r. PROPN crl-14658 320 12 haak haak PROPN crl-14658 320 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 320 14 director director NOUN crl-14658 320 15 of of ADP crl-14658 320 16 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 320 17 at at ADP crl-14658 320 18 the the DET crl-14658 320 19 university university PROPN crl-14658 320 20 of of ADP crl-14658 320 21 hawaii hawaii PROPN crl-14658 320 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 320 23 at at ADP crl-14658 320 24 a a DET crl-14658 320 25 recent recent ADJ crl-14658 320 26 association association NOUN crl-14658 320 27 of of ADP crl-14658 320 28 research research NOUN crl-14658 320 29 libraries librarie VERB crl-14658 320 30 membership membership NOUN crl-14658 320 31 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 320 32 . . PUNCT crl-14658 321 1 11 11 NUM crl-14658 321 2 . . PROPN crl-14658 321 3 harlan harlan PROPN crl-14658 321 4 cleveland cleveland PROPN crl-14658 321 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 321 6 " " PUNCT crl-14658 321 7 how how SCONJ crl-14658 321 8 can can AUX crl-14658 321 9 ' ' PUNCT crl-14658 321 10 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 321 11 property property NOUN crl-14658 321 12 ' ' PUNCT crl-14658 321 13 be be AUX crl-14658 321 14 ' ' VERB crl-14658 321 15 protected protect VERB crl-14658 321 16 ? ? PUNCT crl-14658 321 17 " " PUNCT crl-14658 321 18 ' ' PUNCT crl-14658 321 19 change change VERB crl-14658 321 20 21:10 21:10 NUM crl-14658 321 21 - - SYM crl-14658 321 22 11 11 NUM crl-14658 321 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 321 24 may may AUX crl-14658 321 25 /june /june VERB crl-14658 321 26 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 321 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 321 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 322 1 12 12 NUM crl-14658 322 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 323 1 robert robert PROPN crl-14658 323 2 j. j. PROPN crl-14658 323 3 kost kost PROPN crl-14658 323 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 323 5 " " PUNCT crl-14658 323 6 the the DET crl-14658 323 7 end end NOUN crl-14658 323 8 of of ADP crl-14658 323 9 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 323 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 323 11 " " PUNCT crl-14658 323 12 in in ADP crl-14658 323 13 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 323 14 property property NOUN crl-14658 323 15 rights right NOUN crl-14658 323 16 in in ADP crl-14658 323 17 an an DET crl-14658 323 18 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 323 19 age age NOUN crl-14658 323 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 323 21 proceedings proceeding NOUN crl-14658 323 22 of of ADP crl-14658 323 23 the the DET crl-14658 323 24 library library NOUN crl-14658 323 25 of of ADP crl-14658 323 26 congress congress PROPN crl-14658 323 27 network network PROPN crl-14658 323 28 advisory advisory PROPN crl-14658 323 29 committee committee NOUN crl-14658 323 30 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 323 31 , , PUNCT crl-14658 323 32 april april PROPN crl-14658 323 33 22 22 NUM crl-14658 323 34 - - SYM crl-14658 323 35 24 24 NUM crl-14658 323 36 , , PUNCT crl-14658 323 37 1987 1987 NUM crl-14658 323 38 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 323 39 washington washington PROPN crl-14658 323 40 , , PUNCT crl-14658 323 41 d.c d.c PROPN crl-14658 323 42 . . PROPN crl-14658 323 43 : : PUNCT crl-14658 323 44 library library NOUN crl-14658 323 45 of of ADP crl-14658 323 46 congress congress PROPN crl-14658 323 47 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 323 48 , , PUNCT crl-14658 323 49 p.19 p.19 NOUN crl-14658 323 50 - - PUNCT crl-14658 323 51 25 25 NUM crl-14658 323 52 . . PUNCT crl-14658 324 1 in in ADP crl-14658 324 2 fact fact NOUN crl-14658 324 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 4 the the DET crl-14658 324 5 suggestion suggestion NOUN crl-14658 324 6 of of ADP crl-14658 324 7 abolishing abolish VERB crl-14658 324 8 or or CCONJ crl-14658 324 9 radically radically ADV crl-14658 324 10 changing change VERB crl-14658 324 11 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 324 12 law law NOUN crl-14658 324 13 resurfaces resurface NOUN crl-14658 324 14 in in ADP crl-14658 324 15 many many ADJ crl-14658 324 16 recent recent ADJ crl-14658 324 17 critiques critique NOUN crl-14658 324 18 of of ADP crl-14658 324 19 the the DET crl-14658 324 20 law law NOUN crl-14658 324 21 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 22 such such ADJ crl-14658 324 23 as as ADP crl-14658 324 24 in in ADP crl-14658 324 25 the the DET crl-14658 324 26 proceedings proceeding NOUN crl-14658 324 27 of of ADP crl-14658 324 28 the the DET crl-14658 324 29 above above ADJ crl-14658 324 30 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 324 31 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 32 in in ADP crl-14658 324 33 the the DET crl-14658 324 34 network network NOUN crl-14658 324 35 advisory advisory ADJ crl-14658 324 36 council council NOUN crl-14658 324 37 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 324 38 of of ADP crl-14658 324 39 1988 1988 NUM crl-14658 324 40 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 41 in in ADP crl-14658 324 42 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14658 324 43 . . PROPN crl-14658 324 44 congress congress PROPN crl-14658 324 45 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 46 office office NOUN crl-14658 324 47 of of ADP crl-14658 324 48 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 324 49 assessment assessment NOUN crl-14658 324 50 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 51 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 324 52 property property NOUN crl-14658 324 53 rights right NOUN crl-14658 324 54 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 55 and and CCONJ crl-14658 324 56 in in ADP crl-14658 324 57 several several ADJ crl-14658 324 58 important important ADJ crl-14658 324 59 pieces piece NOUN crl-14658 324 60 in in ADP crl-14658 324 61 the the DET crl-14658 324 62 may may PROPN crl-14658 324 63 / / SYM crl-14658 324 64 june june PROPN crl-14658 324 65 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 324 66 issue issue NOUN crl-14658 324 67 of of ADP crl-14658 324 68 change change NOUN crl-14658 324 69 : : PUNCT crl-14658 324 70 francis francis PROPN crl-14658 324 71 dummer dummer PROPN crl-14658 324 72 fisher fisher PROPN crl-14658 324 73 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 74 " " PUNCT crl-14658 324 75 the the DET crl-14658 324 76 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 324 77 lumberyard lumberyard NOUN crl-14658 324 78 and and CCONJ crl-14658 324 79 builders builder NOUN crl-14658 324 80 ' ' PART crl-14658 324 81 rights right NOUN crl-14658 324 82 : : PUNCT crl-14658 324 83 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 324 84 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 85 copyrights copyright NOUN crl-14658 324 86 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 87 patents patent NOUN crl-14658 324 88 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 89 and and CCONJ crl-14658 324 90 academe academe NOUN crl-14658 324 91 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 92 " " PUNCT crl-14658 324 93 and and CCONJ crl-14658 324 94 steven steven PROPN crl-14658 324 95 w. w. PROPN crl-14658 324 96 gilbert gilbert PROPN crl-14658 324 97 and and CCONJ crl-14658 324 98 peter peter PROPN crl-14658 324 99 lyman lyman PROPN crl-14658 324 100 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 101 " " PUNCT crl-14658 324 102 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 324 103 property property NOUN crl-14658 324 104 in in ADP crl-14658 324 105 the the DET crl-14658 324 106 information information NOUN crl-14658 324 107 age age NOUN crl-14658 324 108 : : PUNCT crl-14658 324 109 issues issue NOUN crl-14658 324 110 beyond beyond ADP crl-14658 324 111 the the DET crl-14658 324 112 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14658 324 113 law law NOUN crl-14658 324 114 , , PUNCT crl-14658 324 115 " " PUNCT crl-14658 324 116 change change NOUN crl-14658 324 117 21:12 21:12 NUM crl-14658 324 118 - - SYM crl-14658 324 119 34 34 NUM crl-14658 324 120 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 324 121 may may AUX crl-14658 324 122 / / SYM crl-14658 324 123 june june PROPN crl-14658 324 124 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 324 125 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 324 126 . . PUNCT crl-14658 325 1 13 13 NUM crl-14658 325 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 325 3 report report NOUN crl-14658 325 4 of of ADP crl-14658 325 5 the the DET crl-14658 325 6 ifrro ifrro PROPN crl-14658 325 7 working work VERB crl-14658 325 8 group group NOUN crl-14658 325 9 on on ADP crl-14658 325 10 electrocopying electrocopye VERB crl-14658 325 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 325 12 submitted submit VERB crl-14658 325 13 by by ADP crl-14658 325 14 charles charles PROPN crl-14658 325 15 clark clark PROPN crl-14658 325 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 325 17 ifrro ifrro PROPN crl-14658 325 18 chairman chairman NOUN crl-14658 325 19 , , PUNCT crl-14658 325 20 at at ADP crl-14658 325 21 ifrro ifrro PROPN crl-14658 325 22 's 's PART crl-14658 325 23 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 325 24 annual annual ADJ crl-14658 325 25 general general ADJ crl-14658 325 26 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 325 27 , , PUNCT crl-14658 325 28 rome rome PROPN crl-14658 325 29 , , PUNCT crl-14658 325 30 october october PROPN crl-14658 325 31 17 17 NUM crl-14658 325 32 - - SYM crl-14658 325 33 20 20 NUM crl-14658 325 34 , , PUNCT crl-14658 325 35 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 325 36 . . PUNCT crl-14658 326 1 14 14 NUM crl-14658 326 2 . . NUM crl-14658 326 3 0 0 NUM crl-14658 326 4 . . PUNCT crl-14658 327 1 b. b. PROPN crl-14658 327 2 hardison hardison PROPN crl-14658 327 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 327 4 disappearing disappear VERB crl-14658 327 5 through through ADP crl-14658 327 6 the the DET crl-14658 327 7 skylifht skylifht PROPN crl-14658 327 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 327 9 new new PROPN crl-14658 327 10 york york PROPN crl-14658 327 11 : : PUNCT crl-14658 327 12 viking viking NOUN crl-14658 327 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 327 14 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 327 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 327 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 327 17 p.263 p.263 PROPN crl-14658 327 18 . . PROPN crl-14658 327 19 15 15 NUM crl-14658 327 20 . . PUNCT crl-14658 328 1 this this DET crl-14658 328 2 concept concept NOUN crl-14658 328 3 is be AUX crl-14658 328 4 developed develop VERB crl-14658 328 5 in in ADP crl-14658 328 6 towards towards ADP crl-14658 328 7 a a DET crl-14658 328 8 nationa nationa ADJ crl-14658 328 9 collaboratory collaboratory NOUN crl-14658 328 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 328 11 the the DET crl-14658 328 12 report report NOUN crl-14658 328 13 of of ADP crl-14658 328 14 an an DET crl-14658 328 15 invitational invitational ADJ crl-14658 328 16 workshop workshop NOUN crl-14658 328 17 at at ADP crl-14658 328 18 rockefeller rockefeller PROPN crl-14658 328 19 university university PROPN crl-14658 328 20 , , PUNCT crl-14658 328 21 march march PROPN crl-14658 328 22 17 17 NUM crl-14658 328 23 - - SYM crl-14658 328 24 18,1989 18,1989 NUM crl-14658 328 25 . . PUNCT crl-14658 329 1 16 16 NUM crl-14658 329 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 330 1 robert robert PROPN crl-14658 330 2 l. l. PROPN crl-14658 330 3 oakley oakley PROPN crl-14658 330 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 330 5 " " PUNCT crl-14658 330 6 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 330 7 property property NOUN crl-14658 330 8 issues issue NOUN crl-14658 330 9 and and CCONJ crl-14658 330 10 information information NOUN crl-14658 330 11 networks network NOUN crl-14658 330 12 : : PUNCT crl-14658 330 13 a a DET crl-14658 330 14 background background NOUN crl-14658 330 15 report report NOUN crl-14658 330 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 330 17 " " PUNCT crl-14658 330 18 in in ADP crl-14658 330 19 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 330 20 property property NOUN crl-14658 330 21 issues issue NOUN crl-14658 330 22 in in ADP crl-14658 330 23 the the DET crl-14658 330 24 library library NOUN crl-14658 330 25 network network NOUN crl-14658 330 26 context context PROPN crl-14658 330 27 , , PUNCT crl-14658 330 28 proceedings proceeding NOUN crl-14658 330 29 of of ADP crl-14658 330 30 the the DET crl-14658 330 31 library library NOUN crl-14658 330 32 of of ADP crl-14658 330 33 congress congress PROPN crl-14658 330 34 network network PROPN crl-14658 330 35 advisory advisory PROPN crl-14658 330 36 committee committee NOUN crl-14658 330 37 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 330 38 , , PUNCT crl-14658 330 39 march march PROPN crl-14658 330 40 23 23 NUM crl-14658 330 41 - - SYM crl-14658 330 42 25,1988 25,1988 NUM crl-14658 330 43 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 330 44 washington washington PROPN crl-14658 330 45 , , PUNCT crl-14658 330 46 d.c d.c PROPN crl-14658 330 47 . . PROPN crl-14658 330 48 : : PUNCT crl-14658 330 49 library library NOUN crl-14658 330 50 of of ADP crl-14658 330 51 congress congress PROPN crl-14658 330 52 , , PUNCT crl-14658 330 53 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 330 54 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 330 55 p.46 p.46 PROPN crl-14658 330 56 - - PROPN crl-14658 330 57 47 47 NUM crl-14658 330 58 . . PUNCT crl-14658 330 59 17 17 NUM crl-14658 330 60 . . PUNCT crl-14658 331 1 fisher fisher PROPN crl-14658 331 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 331 3 " " PUNCT crl-14658 331 4 the the DET crl-14658 331 5 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 331 6 lumberyard lumberyard NOUN crl-14658 331 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 331 8 " " PUNCT crl-14658 331 9 passim passim NOUN crl-14658 331 10 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 331 11 and and CCONJ crl-14658 331 12 gilbert gilbert NOUN crl-14658 331 13 and and CCONJ crl-14658 331 14 lyman lyman NOUN crl-14658 331 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 331 16 " " PUNCT crl-14658 331 17 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14658 331 18 property property NOUN crl-14658 331 19 , , PUNCT crl-14658 331 20 " " PUNCT crl-14658 331 21 passim passim NOUN crl-14658 331 22 . . PUNCT crl-14658 332 1 18 18 NUM crl-14658 332 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 332 3 d. d. PROPN crl-14658 332 4 linda linda PROPN crl-14658 332 5 garcia garcia PROPN crl-14658 332 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 332 7 " " PUNCT crl-14658 332 8 information information NOUN crl-14658 332 9 exchange exchange NOUN crl-14658 332 10 : : PUNCT crl-14658 332 11 the the DET crl-14658 332 12 impact impact NOUN crl-14658 332 13 of of ADP crl-14658 332 14 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 332 15 communication communication NOUN crl-14658 332 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 332 17 " " PUNCT crl-14658 332 18 educom educom NOUN crl-14658 332 19 review review NOUN crl-14658 332 20 25:28 25:28 NUM crl-14658 332 21 - - SYM crl-14658 332 22 32 32 NUM crl-14658 332 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 332 24 fall1990 fall1990 PROPN crl-14658 332 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 332 26 . . PUNCT crl-14658 333 1 19 19 NUM crl-14658 333 2 . . X crl-14658 333 3 patricia patricia PROPN crl-14658 333 4 battin battin PROPN crl-14658 333 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 333 6 " " PUNCT crl-14658 333 7 the the DET crl-14658 333 8 library library NOUN crl-14658 333 9 : : PUNCT crl-14658 333 10 centre centre NOUN crl-14658 333 11 of of ADP crl-14658 333 12 the the DET crl-14658 333 13 restructured restructure VERB crl-14658 333 14 university university NOUN crl-14658 333 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 333 16 " " PUNCT crl-14658 333 17 current current ADJ crl-14658 333 18 issues issue NOUN crl-14658 333 19 in in ADP crl-14658 333 20 higher high ADJ crl-14658 333 21 education education NOUN crl-14658 333 22 84:25 84:25 NUM crl-14658 333 23 - - SYM crl-14658 333 24 31 31 NUM crl-14658 333 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 333 26 1983 1983 NUM crl-14658 333 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 333 28 . . PUNCT crl-14658 334 1 20 20 NUM crl-14658 334 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 335 1 richard richard PROPN crl-14658 335 2 m. m. PROPN crl-14658 335 3 dougherty dougherty PROPN crl-14658 335 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 335 5 " " PUNCT crl-14658 335 6 to to PART crl-14658 335 7 meet meet VERB crl-14658 335 8 the the DET crl-14658 335 9 crisis crisis NOUN crl-14658 335 10 in in ADP crl-14658 335 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 335 12 costs cost NOUN crl-14658 335 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 335 14 universities university NOUN crl-14658 335 15 must must AUX crl-14658 335 16 reassert reassert VERB crl-14658 335 17 their their PRON crl-14658 335 18 role role NOUN crl-14658 335 19 in in ADP crl-14658 335 20 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 335 21 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 335 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 335 23 " " PUNCT crl-14658 335 24 chronicle chronicle NOUN crl-14658 335 25 of of ADP crl-14658 335 26 higher high ADJ crl-14658 335 27 education education NOUN crl-14658 335 28 35 35 NUM crl-14658 335 29 : : PUNCT crl-14658 335 30 a52 a52 NOUN crl-14658 335 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 335 32 april april PROPN crl-14658 335 33 12 12 NUM crl-14658 335 34 , , PUNCT crl-14658 335 35 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 335 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 335 37 . . PUNCT crl-14658 336 1 21 21 NUM crl-14658 336 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 337 1 sharon sharon PROPN crl-14658 337 2 j. j. PROPN crl-14658 337 3 rogers rogers PROPN crl-14658 337 4 and and CCONJ crl-14658 337 5 charlene charlene PROPN crl-14658 337 6 s. s. PROPN crl-14658 337 7 hurt hurt VERB crl-14658 337 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 337 9 " " PUNCT crl-14658 337 10 how how SCONJ crl-14658 337 11 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 337 12 communication communication NOUN crl-14658 337 13 should should AUX crl-14658 337 14 work work VERB crl-14658 337 15 in in ADP crl-14658 337 16 the the DET crl-14658 337 17 21st 21st ADJ crl-14658 337 18 century century NOUN crl-14658 337 19 , , PUNCT crl-14658 337 20 " " PUNCT crl-14658 337 21 chronicle chronicle NOUN crl-14658 337 22 of of ADP crl-14658 337 23 higher high ADJ crl-14658 337 24 education education NOUN crl-14658 337 25 , , PUNCT crl-14658 337 26 35 35 NUM crl-14658 337 27 : : PUNCT crl-14658 337 28 a56 a56 NOUN crl-14658 337 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 337 30 oct oct PROPN crl-14658 337 31 . . PROPN crl-14658 337 32 18 18 NUM crl-14658 337 33 , , PUNCT crl-14658 337 34 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 337 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 337 36 . . PUNCT crl-14658 338 1 22 22 NUM crl-14658 338 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 338 3 reprinted reprint VERB crl-14658 338 4 · · PUNCT crl-14658 338 5 as as ADP crl-14658 338 6 jerome jerome PROPN crl-14658 338 7 yavarkovsky yavarkovsky PROPN crl-14658 338 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 338 9 " " PUNCT crl-14658 338 10 a a DET crl-14658 338 11 university university NOUN crl-14658 338 12 - - PUNCT crl-14658 338 13 based base VERB crl-14658 338 14 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 338 15 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 338 16 network network NOUN crl-14658 338 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 338 18 " " PUNCT crl-14658 338 19 educom educom NOUN crl-14658 338 20 review review NOUN crl-14658 338 21 25:14 25:14 NUM crl-14658 338 22 - - SYM crl-14658 338 23 20 20 NUM crl-14658 338 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 338 25 fall1990 fall1990 PROPN crl-14658 338 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 338 27 . . PUNCT crl-14658 339 1 23 23 NUM crl-14658 339 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 340 1 steering steering NOUN crl-14658 340 2 committee committee NOUN crl-14658 340 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 340 4 coalition coalition NOUN crl-14658 340 5 for for ADP crl-14658 340 6 networked networked ADJ crl-14658 340 7 information information NOUN crl-14658 340 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 340 9 " " PUNCT crl-14658 340 10 information information NOUN crl-14658 340 11 technology technology NOUN crl-14658 340 12 imaging imaging NOUN crl-14658 340 13 : : PUNCT crl-14658 340 14 a a DET crl-14658 340 15 vision vision NOUN crl-14658 340 16 of of ADP crl-14658 340 17 a a DET crl-14658 340 18 new new ADJ crl-14658 340 19 advanced advanced ADJ crl-14658 340 20 networking networking NOUN crl-14658 340 21 utility utility NOUN crl-14658 340 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 340 23 " " PUNCT crl-14658 340 24 in in ADP crl-14658 340 25 resources resource NOUN crl-14658 340 26 binder binder NOUN crl-14658 340 27 , , PUNCT crl-14658 340 28 handed hand VERB crl-14658 340 29 out out ADP crl-14658 340 30 for for ADP crl-14658 340 31 cni cni NOUN crl-14658 340 32 fall1990 fall1990 PROPN crl-14658 340 33 task task PROPN crl-14658 340 34 force force PROPN crl-14658 340 35 meeting meeting PROPN crl-14658 340 36 , , PUNCT crl-14658 340 37 washington washington PROPN crl-14658 340 38 , , PUNCT crl-14658 340 39 d.c d.c PROPN crl-14658 340 40 . . PROPN crl-14658 340 41 , , PUNCT crl-14658 340 42 november november PROPN crl-14658 340 43 3 3 NUM crl-14658 340 44 - - SYM crl-14658 340 45 5,1990 5,1990 NUM crl-14658 340 46 . . PUNCT crl-14658 341 1 24 24 NUM crl-14658 341 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 341 3 background background NOUN crl-14658 341 4 information information NOUN crl-14658 341 5 forming form VERB crl-14658 341 6 a a DET crl-14658 341 7 portion portion NOUN crl-14658 341 8 of of ADP crl-14658 341 9 the the DET crl-14658 341 10 117th 117th ADJ crl-14658 341 11 association association NOUN crl-14658 341 12 of of ADP crl-14658 341 13 research research NOUN crl-14658 341 14 libraries librarie VERB crl-14658 341 15 membership membership NOUN crl-14658 341 16 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 341 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 341 18 session session NOUN crl-14658 341 19 of of ADP crl-14658 341 20 october october PROPN crl-14658 341 21 25 25 NUM crl-14658 341 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 341 23 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 341 24 . . PUNCT crl-14658 342 1 weber weber PROPN crl-14658 342 2 and and CCONJ crl-14658 342 3 northeast northeast ADJ crl-14658 342 4 consulting consulting NOUN crl-14658 342 5 resources resource NOUN crl-14658 342 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 342 7 inc inc PROPN crl-14658 342 8 . . PROPN crl-14658 342 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 342 10 boston boston PROPN crl-14658 342 11 , , PUNCT crl-14658 342 12 massachusetts massachusetts PROPN crl-14658 342 13 , , PUNCT crl-14658 342 14 have have AUX crl-14658 342 15 trademarked trademark VERB crl-14658 342 16 the the DET crl-14658 342 17 concept concept NOUN crl-14658 342 18 of of ADP crl-14658 342 19 " " PUNCT crl-14658 342 20 future future ADJ crl-14658 342 21 mapping mapping NOUN crl-14658 342 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 342 23 " " PUNCT crl-14658 342 24 and and CCONJ crl-14658 342 25 weber weber PROPN crl-14658 342 26 has have VERB crl-14658 342 27 custom custom ADV crl-14658 342 28 - - PUNCT crl-14658 342 29 written write VERB crl-14658 342 30 scenarios scenario NOUN crl-14658 342 31 for for ADP crl-14658 342 32 other other ADJ crl-14658 342 33 information information NOUN crl-14658 342 34 - - PUNCT crl-14658 342 35 as438 as438 NOUN crl-14658 342 36 college college PROPN crl-14658 342 37 & & CCONJ crl-14658 342 38 research research PROPN crl-14658 342 39 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 342 40 september september PROPN crl-14658 342 41 1991 1991 NUM crl-14658 342 42 25 25 NUM crl-14658 342 43 . . PUNCT crl-14658 343 1 26 26 NUM crl-14658 343 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 344 1 27 27 NUM crl-14658 344 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 345 1 28 28 NUM crl-14658 345 2 . . NUM crl-14658 345 3 29 29 NUM crl-14658 345 4 . . NUM crl-14658 346 1 30 30 NUM crl-14658 346 2 . . NUM crl-14658 347 1 31 31 NUM crl-14658 347 2 . . PUNCT crl-14658 348 1 sociated sociate VERB crl-14658 348 2 groups group NOUN crl-14658 348 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 348 4 such such ADJ crl-14658 348 5 as as ADP crl-14658 348 6 the the DET crl-14658 348 7 society society NOUN crl-14658 348 8 for for ADP crl-14658 348 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14658 348 10 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 348 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 348 12 november november PROPN crl-14658 348 13 1989 1989 NUM crl-14658 348 14 round round NOUN crl-14658 348 15 table table NOUN crl-14658 348 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 348 17 and and CCONJ crl-14658 348 18 the the DET crl-14658 348 19 association association NOUN crl-14658 348 20 of of ADP crl-14658 348 21 american american ADJ crl-14658 348 22 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 348 23 , , PUNCT crl-14658 348 24 professional professional ADJ crl-14658 348 25 and and CCONJ crl-14658 348 26 society society NOUN crl-14658 348 27 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14658 348 28 division division NOUN crl-14658 348 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 348 30 february february PROPN crl-14658 348 31 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 348 32 annual annual ADJ crl-14658 348 33 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14658 348 34 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 348 35 . . PUNCT crl-14658 349 1 a a DET crl-14658 349 2 description description NOUN crl-14658 349 3 of of ADP crl-14658 349 4 the the DET crl-14658 349 5 scenario scenario NOUN crl-14658 349 6 approach approach NOUN crl-14658 349 7 appears appear VERB crl-14658 349 8 in in ADP crl-14658 349 9 " " PUNCT crl-14658 349 10 the the DET crl-14658 349 11 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 349 12 enterprise enterprise NOUN crl-14658 349 13 in in ADP crl-14658 349 14 the the DET crl-14658 349 15 21st 21st ADJ crl-14658 349 16 century century NOUN crl-14658 349 17 : : PUNCT crl-14658 349 18 the the DET crl-14658 349 19 impact impact NOUN crl-14658 349 20 of of ADP crl-14658 349 21 computing computing NOUN crl-14658 349 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 349 23 " " PUNCT crl-14658 349 24 icpsr icpsr VERB crl-14658 349 25 bulletin bulletin PROPN crl-14658 349 26 1 1 NUM crl-14658 349 27 - - SYM crl-14658 349 28 6 6 NUM crl-14658 349 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 349 30 may may PROPN crl-14658 349 31 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 349 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 349 33 . . PUNCT crl-14658 350 1 " " PUNCT crl-14658 350 2 arl arl PROPN crl-14658 350 3 and and CCONJ crl-14658 350 4 north north PROPN crl-14658 350 5 carolina carolina PROPN crl-14658 350 6 state state PROPN crl-14658 350 7 university university PROPN crl-14658 350 8 library library NOUN crl-14658 350 9 convene convene NOUN crl-14658 350 10 symposium symposium NOUN crl-14658 350 11 of of ADP crl-14658 350 12 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 350 13 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 350 14 editors editor NOUN crl-14658 350 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 350 16 " " PUNCT crl-14658 350 17 arl arl NOUN crl-14658 350 18 : : PUNCT crl-14658 350 19 a a DET crl-14658 350 20 bimonthly bimonthly ADJ crl-14658 350 21 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14658 350 22 of of ADP crl-14658 350 23 research research NOUN crl-14658 350 24 library library NOUN crl-14658 350 25 issues issue NOUN crl-14658 350 26 and and CCONJ crl-14658 350 27 actions action NOUN crl-14658 350 28 , , PUNCT crl-14658 350 29 no.153:7 no.153:7 PROPN crl-14658 350 30 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 350 31 nov nov PROPN crl-14658 350 32 . . PROPN crl-14658 350 33 7 7 NUM crl-14658 350 34 , , PUNCT crl-14658 350 35 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 350 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 350 37 . . PUNCT crl-14658 351 1 e e X crl-14658 351 2 - - NOUN crl-14658 351 3 mail mail NOUN crl-14658 351 4 correspondence correspondence NOUN crl-14658 351 5 of of ADP crl-14658 351 6 stevan stevan PROPN crl-14658 351 7 hamad hamad PROPN crl-14658 351 8 , , PUNCT crl-14658 351 9 editor editor NOUN crl-14658 351 10 of of ADP crl-14658 351 11 the the DET crl-14658 351 12 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 351 13 behavioral behavioral PROPN crl-14658 351 14 and and CCONJ crl-14658 351 15 brain brain NOUN crl-14658 351 16 sciences science NOUN crl-14658 351 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 351 18 as as ADV crl-14658 351 19 well well ADV crl-14658 351 20 as as ADP crl-14658 351 21 the the DET crl-14658 351 22 refereed refereed ADJ crl-14658 351 23 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14658 351 24 squibb squibb NOUN crl-14658 351 25 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 351 26 psycoloquy psycoloquy NOUN crl-14658 351 27 , , PUNCT crl-14658 351 28 shared share VERB crl-14658 351 29 with with ADP crl-14658 351 30 arl arl PROPN crl-14658 351 31 . . PUNCT crl-14658 352 1 ann ann PROPN crl-14658 352 2 okerson okerson PROPN crl-14658 352 3 and and CCONJ crl-14658 352 4 kendon kendon PROPN crl-14658 352 5 stubbs stubbs PROPN crl-14658 352 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 352 7 " " PUNCT crl-14658 352 8 the the DET crl-14658 352 9 library library PROPN crl-14658 352 10 doomsday doomsday NOUN crl-14658 352 11 machine machine NOUN crl-14658 352 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 352 13 " " PUNCT crl-14658 352 14 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14658 352 15 weekly weekly ADJ crl-14658 352 16 , , PUNCT crl-14658 352 17 238:36 238:36 NUM crl-14658 352 18 - - SYM crl-14658 352 19 7 7 NUM crl-14658 352 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 352 21 feb feb PROPN crl-14658 352 22 . . PROPN crl-14658 352 23 8 8 NUM crl-14658 352 24 , , PUNCT crl-14658 352 25 1991 1991 NUM crl-14658 352 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 352 27 . . PUNCT crl-14658 353 1 derived derive VERB crl-14658 353 2 from from ADP crl-14658 353 3 arl arl PROPN crl-14658 353 4 statistics statistic NOUN crl-14658 353 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 353 6 1988 1988 NUM crl-14658 353 7 - - SYM crl-14658 353 8 89 89 NUM crl-14658 353 9 , , PUNCT crl-14658 353 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 353 11 washington washington PROPN crl-14658 353 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 353 13 d.c d.c PROPN crl-14658 353 14 . . PROPN crl-14658 353 15 : : PUNCT crl-14658 353 16 assn assn PROPN crl-14658 353 17 . . PUNCT crl-14658 354 1 of of ADP crl-14658 354 2 research research NOUN crl-14658 354 3 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 354 4 , , PUNCT crl-14658 354 5 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 354 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 354 7 . . PUNCT crl-14658 355 1 . . PUNCT crl-14658 356 1 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14658 356 2 . . PROPN crl-14658 356 3 department department PROPN crl-14658 356 4 of of ADP crl-14658 356 5 education education NOUN crl-14658 356 6 , , PUNCT crl-14658 356 7 national national ADJ crl-14658 356 8 center center NOUN crl-14658 356 9 for for ADP crl-14658 356 10 education education NOUN crl-14658 356 11 statistics statistic NOUN crl-14658 356 12 , , PUNCT crl-14658 356 13 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 356 14 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 356 15 : : PUNCT crl-14658 356 16 1988 1988 NUM crl-14658 356 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 356 18 nces nce VERB crl-14658 356 19 90 90 NUM crl-14658 356 20 - - SYM crl-14658 356 21 374 374 NUM crl-14658 356 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 356 23 washington washington PROPN crl-14658 356 24 , , PUNCT crl-14658 356 25 d.c d.c PROPN crl-14658 356 26 . . PROPN crl-14658 356 27 : : PUNCT crl-14658 357 1 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14658 357 2 . . PROPN crl-14658 357 3 dept dept PROPN crl-14658 357 4 . . PROPN crl-14658 357 5 of of ADP crl-14658 357 6 education education NOUN crl-14658 357 7 , , PUNCT crl-14658 357 8 1988 1988 NUM crl-14658 357 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 357 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 357 11 p.iii p.iii PROPN crl-14658 357 12 . . PUNCT crl-14658 357 13 " " PUNCT crl-14658 357 14 cornell cornell PROPN crl-14658 357 15 , , PUNCT crl-14658 357 16 xerox xerox PROPN crl-14658 357 17 , , PUNCT crl-14658 357 18 and and CCONJ crl-14658 357 19 the the DET crl-14658 357 20 commission commission NOUN crl-14658 357 21 join join VERB crl-14658 357 22 in in ADP crl-14658 357 23 book book NOUN crl-14658 357 24 preservation preservation NOUN crl-14658 357 25 project project NOUN crl-14658 357 26 , , PUNCT crl-14658 357 27 " " PUNCT crl-14658 357 28 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14658 357 29 of of ADP crl-14658 357 30 the the DET crl-14658 357 31 commission commission NOUN crl-14658 357 32 on on ADP crl-14658 357 33 preservation preservation NOUN crl-14658 357 34 and and CCONJ crl-14658 357 35 access access NOUN crl-14658 357 36 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 357 37 aug aug PROPN crl-14658 357 38 . . PROPN crl-14658 357 39 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 357 40 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 357 41 . . PUNCT crl-14658 358 1 " " PUNCT crl-14658 358 2 merit merit PROPN crl-14658 358 3 , , PUNCT crl-14658 358 4 ibm ibm PROPN crl-14658 358 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 358 6 mci mci PROPN crl-14658 358 7 form form VERB crl-14658 358 8 new new ADJ crl-14658 358 9 company company NOUN crl-14658 358 10 , , PUNCT crl-14658 358 11 " " PUNCT crl-14658 358 12 link link VERB crl-14658 358 13 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14658 358 14 3:4 3:4 NUM crl-14658 358 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 358 16 sept sept PROPN crl-14658 358 17 . . PROPN crl-14658 358 18 1990 1990 NUM crl-14658 358 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 358 20 . . PUNCT crl-14658 359 1 build build VERB crl-14658 359 2 your your PRON crl-14658 359 3 future future NOUN crl-14658 359 4 with with ADP crl-14658 359 5 acrl acrl ADJ crl-14658 359 6 the the DET crl-14658 359 7 library library NOUN crl-14658 359 8 association association PROPN crl-14658 359 9 that that PRON crl-14658 359 10 • • VERB crl-14658 359 11 contributes contribute VERB crl-14658 359 12 to to ADP crl-14658 359 13 the the DET crl-14658 359 14 total total ADJ crl-14658 359 15 professional professional ADJ crl-14658 359 16 development development NOUN crl-14658 359 17 of of ADP crl-14658 359 18 over over ADP crl-14658 359 19 10,000 10,000 NUM crl-14658 359 20 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 359 21 and and CCONJ crl-14658 359 22 research research NOUN crl-14658 359 23 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 359 24 • • PART crl-14658 359 25 improves improve VERB crl-14658 359 26 service service NOUN crl-14658 359 27 capabilities capability NOUN crl-14658 359 28 of of ADP crl-14658 359 29 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 359 30 and and CCONJ crl-14658 359 31 research research NOUN crl-14658 359 32 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14658 359 33 • • VERB crl-14658 359 34 promotes promote VERB crl-14658 359 35 and and CCONJ crl-14658 359 36 speaks speak VERB crl-14658 359 37 for for ADP crl-14658 359 38 the the DET crl-14658 359 39 interests interest NOUN crl-14658 359 40 of of ADP crl-14658 359 41 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 359 42 and and CCONJ crl-14658 359 43 research research NOUN crl-14658 359 44 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14658 359 45 • • PROPN crl-14658 359 46 promotes promote VERB crl-14658 359 47 study study NOUN crl-14658 359 48 and and CCONJ crl-14658 359 49 research research VERB crl-14658 359 50 relevant relevant ADJ crl-14658 359 51 to to ADP crl-14658 359 52 academic academic ADJ crl-14658 359 53 and and CCONJ crl-14658 359 54 research research NOUN crl-14658 359 55 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14658 359 56 membership membership NOUN crl-14658 359 57 benefits benefit NOUN crl-14658 359 58 include include VERB crl-14658 359 59 free free ADJ crl-14658 359 60 subscriptions subscription NOUN crl-14658 359 61 to to ADP crl-14658 359 62 college college PROPN crl-14658 359 63 & & CCONJ crl-14658 359 64 research research NOUN crl-14658 359 65 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 359 66 . . PUNCT crl-14658 360 1 acrl acrl PROPN crl-14658 360 2 's 's PART crl-14658 360 3 official official ADJ crl-14658 360 4 journal journal NOUN crl-14658 360 5 , , PUNCT crl-14658 360 6 and and CCONJ crl-14658 360 7 college college NOUN crl-14658 360 8 and and CCONJ crl-14658 360 9 research research NOUN crl-14658 360 10 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 360 11 news news NOUN crl-14658 360 12 . . PUNCT crl-14658 361 1 acrl acrl PROPN crl-14658 361 2 's 's PART crl-14658 361 3 news news NOUN crl-14658 361 4 magazine magazine NOUN crl-14658 361 5 for for ADP crl-14658 361 6 the the DET crl-14658 361 7 profession profession NOUN crl-14658 361 8 a a DET crl-14658 361 9 $ $ SYM crl-14658 361 10 50 50 NUM crl-14658 361 11 value value NOUN crl-14658 361 12 ; ; PUNCT crl-14658 361 13 reduced reduce VERB crl-14658 361 14 rates rate NOUN crl-14658 361 15 for for ADP crl-14658 361 16 conference conference NOUN crl-14658 361 17 registration registration NOUN crl-14658 361 18 and and CCONJ crl-14658 361 19 continuing continue VERB crl-14658 361 20 education education NOUN crl-14658 361 21 courses course NOUN crl-14658 361 22 , , PUNCT crl-14658 361 23 discounts discount NOUN crl-14658 361 24 on on ADP crl-14658 361 25 acrl acrl ADJ crl-14658 361 26 publications publication NOUN crl-14658 361 27 and and CCONJ crl-14658 361 28 much much ADV crl-14658 361 29 more more ADJ crl-14658 361 30 . . PUNCT crl-14658 362 1 the the DET crl-14658 362 2 association association NOUN crl-14658 362 3 of of ADP crl-14658 362 4 college college PROPN crl-14658 362 5 and and CCONJ crl-14658 362 6 research research NOUN crl-14658 362 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14658 362 8 is be AUX crl-14658 362 9 a a DET crl-14658 362 10 division division NOUN crl-14658 362 11 of of ADP crl-14658 362 12 the the DET crl-14658 362 13 american american PROPN crl-14658 362 14 library library PROPN crl-14658 362 15 association association PROPN crl-14658 362 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14658 362 17 ala ala PROPN crl-14658 362 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14658 362 19 . . PUNCT crl-14658 363 1 ala ala PROPN crl-14658 363 2 membership membership NOUN crl-14658 363 3 is be AUX crl-14658 363 4 prerequisite prerequisite ADJ crl-14658 363 5 to to ADP crl-14658 363 6 acrl acrl ADJ crl-14658 363 7 membership membership NOUN crl-14658 363 8 . . PUNCT crl-14658 364 1 ~,---------------------- ~,---------------------- PROPN crl-14658 364 2 , , PUNCT crl-14658 364 3 • • INTJ crl-14658 364 4 i i PRON crl-14658 364 5 please please VERB crl-14658 364 6 rush rush VERB crl-14658 364 7 information information NOUN crl-14658 364 8 about about ADP crl-14658 364 9 joining join VERB crl-14658 364 10 acrl acrl ADV crl-14658 364 11 to to ADP crl-14658 364 12 : : PUNCT crl-14658 365 1 i i PRON crl-14658 365 2 i i PRON crl-14658 365 3 name name VERB crl-14658 365 4 i i PRON crl-14658 365 5 im~~ im~~ ADP crl-14658 365 6 i i PRON crl-14658 365 7 i~ i~ VERB crl-14658 365 8 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-14658 365 9 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-14658 365 10 i i PRON crl-14658 365 11 l-----------~----------~ l-----------~----------~ VERB crl-14658 365 12 mail mail NOUN crl-14658 365 13 to to ADP crl-14658 365 14 : : PUNCT crl-14658 365 15 association association NOUN crl-14658 365 16 of of ADP crl-14658 365 17 college college NOUN crl-14658 365 18 and and CCONJ crl-14658 365 19 research research NOUN crl-14658 365 20 libraries librarie VERB crl-14658 365 21 • • PROPN crl-14658 365 22 american american PROPN crl-14658 365 23 library library PROPN crl-14658 365 24 association association PROPN crl-14658 365 25 • • VERB crl-14658 365 26 50 50 NUM crl-14658 365 27 east east PROPN crl-14658 365 28 huron huron PROPN crl-14658 365 29 • • PROPN crl-14658 365 30 chicago chicago PROPN crl-14658 365 31 , , PUNCT crl-14658 365 32 il il PROPN crl-14658 365 33 60611 60611 NUM crl-14658 365 34 • • NUM crl-14658 365 35 312/944 312/944 NOUN crl-14658 365 36 - - SYM crl-14658 365 37 6780 6780 NUM