id sid tid token lemma pos crl-14174 1 1 college college NOUN crl-14174 1 2 and and CCONJ crl-14174 1 3 research research NOUN crl-14174 1 4 libraries librarie VERB crl-14174 1 5 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 1 6 and and CCONJ crl-14174 1 7 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 1 8 - - PUNCT crl-14174 1 9 based base VERB crl-14174 1 10 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 1 11 services service NOUN crl-14174 1 12 james james PROPN crl-14174 1 13 s. s. PROPN crl-14174 1 14 heller heller PROPN crl-14174 1 15 many many ADJ crl-14174 1 16 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 1 17 meet meet VERB crl-14174 1 18 the the DET crl-14174 1 19 informational informational ADJ crl-14174 1 20 needs need NOUN crl-14174 1 21 of of ADP crl-14174 1 22 their their PRON crl-14174 1 23 patrons patron NOUN crl-14174 1 24 through through ADP crl-14174 1 25 in in ADP crl-14174 1 26 - - PUNCT crl-14174 1 27 house house NOUN crl-14174 1 28 photocopying photocopying NOUN crl-14174 1 29 services service NOUN crl-14174 1 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 2 1 financial financial ADJ crl-14174 2 2 considerations consideration NOUN crl-14174 2 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 2 4 however however ADV crl-14174 2 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 2 6 are be AUX crl-14174 2 7 requiring require VERB crl-14174 2 8 more more ADJ crl-14174 2 9 and and CCONJ crl-14174 2 10 more more ADJ crl-14174 2 11 of of ADP crl-14174 2 12 them they PRON crl-14174 2 13 to to PART crl-14174 2 14 recover recover VERB crl-14174 2 15 the the DET crl-14174 2 16 costs cost NOUN crl-14174 2 17 of of ADP crl-14174 2 18 operating operate VERB crl-14174 2 19 such such ADJ crl-14174 2 20 services service NOUN crl-14174 2 21 . . PUNCT crl-14174 3 1 the the DET crl-14174 3 2 copyright copyright PROPN crl-14174 3 3 act act NOUN crl-14174 3 4 of of ADP crl-14174 3 5 1976 1976 NUM crl-14174 3 6 governs govern VERB crl-14174 3 7 the the DET crl-14174 3 8 scope scope NOUN crl-14174 3 9 of of ADP crl-14174 3 10 permissible permissible ADJ crl-14174 3 11 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 3 12 and and CCONJ crl-14174 3 13 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14174 3 14 of of ADP crl-14174 3 15 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 3 16 works work NOUN crl-14174 3 17 . . PUNCT crl-14174 4 1 the the DET crl-14174 4 2 rights right NOUN crl-14174 4 3 of of ADP crl-14174 4 4 a a DET crl-14174 4 5 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 4 6 owner owner NOUN crl-14174 4 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 4 8 which which PRON crl-14174 4 9 include include VERB crl-14174 4 10 the the DET crl-14174 4 11 right right NOUN crl-14174 4 12 to to PART crl-14174 4 13 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14174 4 14 and and CCONJ crl-14174 4 15 distribute distribute VERB crl-14174 4 16 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 4 17 works work NOUN crl-14174 4 18 , , PUNCT crl-14174 4 19 are be AUX crl-14174 4 20 subject subject ADJ crl-14174 4 21 to to ADP crl-14174 4 22 other other ADJ crl-14174 4 23 provisions provision NOUN crl-14174 4 24 of of ADP crl-14174 4 25 the the DET crl-14174 4 26 act act NOUN crl-14174 4 27 that that PRON crl-14174 4 28 permit permit NOUN crl-14174 4 29 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 4 30 by by ADP crl-14174 4 31 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 4 32 . . PUNCT crl-14174 5 1 this this DET crl-14174 5 2 article article NOUN crl-14174 5 3 discusses discuss VERB crl-14174 5 4 the the DET crl-14174 5 5 effect effect NOUN crl-14174 5 6 of of ADP crl-14174 5 7 that that DET crl-14174 5 8 law law NOUN crl-14174 5 9 upon upon SCONJ crl-14174 5 10 feebased feebase VERB crl-14174 5 11 library library NOUN crl-14174 5 12 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 5 13 services service NOUN crl-14174 5 14 . . PUNCT crl-14174 6 1 ii ii PROPN crl-14174 6 2 echnological echnological ADJ crl-14174 6 3 developments development NOUN crl-14174 6 4 that that PRON crl-14174 6 5 permit permit VERB crl-14174 6 6 rapid rapid ADJ crl-14174 6 7 and and CCONJ crl-14174 6 8 inexpensive inexpensive ADJ crl-14174 6 9 document document NOUN crl-14174 6 10 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 6 11 have have AUX crl-14174 6 12 allowed allow VERB crl-14174 6 13 many many ADJ crl-14174 6 14 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 6 15 to to PART crl-14174 6 16 meet meet VERB crl-14174 6 17 their their PRON crl-14174 6 18 patrons patron NOUN crl-14174 6 19 ' ' PART crl-14174 6 20 informational informational ADJ crl-14174 6 21 needs need NOUN crl-14174 6 22 through through ADP crl-14174 6 23 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 6 24 services service NOUN crl-14174 6 25 . . PUNCT crl-14174 7 1 while while SCONJ crl-14174 7 2 many many ADJ crl-14174 7 3 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 7 4 still still ADV crl-14174 7 5 provide provide VERB crl-14174 7 6 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 7 7 to to ADP crl-14174 7 8 persons person NOUN crl-14174 7 9 or or CCONJ crl-14174 7 10 organizations organization NOUN crl-14174 7 11 outside outside ADP crl-14174 7 12 the the DET crl-14174 7 13 library library NOUN crl-14174 7 14 's 's PART crl-14174 7 15 parent parent NOUN crl-14174 7 16 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 7 17 at at ADP crl-14174 7 18 a a DET crl-14174 7 19 nominal nominal ADJ crl-14174 7 20 charge charge NOUN crl-14174 7 21 , , PUNCT crl-14174 7 22 an an DET crl-14174 7 23 increasing increase VERB crl-14174 7 24 number number NOUN crl-14174 7 25 realize realize VERB crl-14174 7 26 the the DET crl-14174 7 27 need need NOUN crl-14174 7 28 to to PART crl-14174 7 29 recover recover VERB crl-14174 7 30 a a DET crl-14174 7 31 greater great ADJ crl-14174 7 32 portion portion NOUN crl-14174 7 33 of of ADP crl-14174 7 34 the the DET crl-14174 7 35 actual actual ADJ crl-14174 7 36 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 7 37 cost cost NOUN crl-14174 7 38 . . PUNCT crl-14174 8 1 the the DET crl-14174 8 2 copyright copyright PROPN crl-14174 8 3 act act NOUN crl-14174 8 4 of of ADP crl-14174 8 5 19761 19761 NUM crl-14174 8 6 governs govern VERB crl-14174 8 7 the the DET crl-14174 8 8 scope scope NOUN crl-14174 8 9 of of ADP crl-14174 8 10 permissible permissible ADJ crl-14174 8 11 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 8 12 and and CCONJ crl-14174 8 13 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14174 8 14 of of ADP crl-14174 8 15 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 8 16 works work NOUN crl-14174 8 17 . . PUNCT crl-14174 9 1 this this DET crl-14174 9 2 article article NOUN crl-14174 9 3 examines examine VERB crl-14174 9 4 the the DET crl-14174 9 5 impact impact NOUN crl-14174 9 6 of of ADP crl-14174 9 7 the the DET crl-14174 9 8 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 9 9 law law NOUN crl-14174 9 10 on on ADP crl-14174 9 11 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 9 12 - - PUNCT crl-14174 9 13 based base VERB crl-14174 9 14 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 9 15 services service NOUN crl-14174 9 16 . . PUNCT crl-14174 10 1 the the DET crl-14174 10 2 rights right NOUN crl-14174 10 3 of of ADP crl-14174 10 4 a a DET crl-14174 10 5 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 10 6 owner owner NOUN crl-14174 10 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 10 8 including include VERB crl-14174 10 9 the the DET crl-14174 10 10 right right NOUN crl-14174 10 11 to to PART crl-14174 10 12 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14174 10 13 and and CCONJ crl-14174 10 14 distribute distribute VERB crl-14174 10 15 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 10 16 works work NOUN crl-14174 10 17 , , PUNCT crl-14174 10 18 2 2 NUM crl-14174 10 19 are be AUX crl-14174 10 20 set set VERB crl-14174 10 21 forth forth ADP crl-14174 10 22 in in ADP crl-14174 10 23 section section NOUN crl-14174 10 24 106 106 NUM crl-14174 10 25 of of ADP crl-14174 10 26 the the DET crl-14174 10 27 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 10 28 act act NOUN crl-14174 10 29 . . PUNCT crl-14174 11 1 these these DET crl-14174 11 2 rights right NOUN crl-14174 11 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 11 4 however however ADV crl-14174 11 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 11 6 are be AUX crl-14174 11 7 subject subject ADJ crl-14174 11 8 to to ADP crl-14174 11 9 the the DET crl-14174 11 10 limitations limitation NOUN crl-14174 11 11 of of ADP crl-14174 11 12 sections section NOUN crl-14174 11 13 107 107 NUM crl-14174 11 14 - - SYM crl-14174 11 15 118 118 NUM crl-14174 11 16 of of ADP crl-14174 11 17 the the DET crl-14174 11 18 act act NOUN crl-14174 11 19 . . PUNCT crl-14174 12 1 under under ADP crl-14174 12 2 most most ADJ crl-14174 12 3 circumstances circumstance NOUN crl-14174 12 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 12 5 the the DET crl-14174 12 6 extent extent NOUN crl-14174 12 7 to to PART crl-14174 12 8 which which PRON crl-14174 12 9 a a DET crl-14174 12 10 library library NOUN crl-14174 12 11 may may AUX crl-14174 12 12 provide provide VERB crl-14174 12 13 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 12 14 through through ADP crl-14174 12 15 an an DET crl-14174 12 16 inhouse inhouse NOUN crl-14174 12 17 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 12 18 - - PUNCT crl-14174 12 19 based base VERB crl-14174 12 20 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 12 21 service service NOUN crl-14174 12 22 to to ADP crl-14174 12 23 persons person NOUN crl-14174 12 24 or or CCONJ crl-14174 12 25 organizations organization NOUN crl-14174 12 26 outside outside ADP crl-14174 12 27 the the DET crl-14174 12 28 parent parent NOUN crl-14174 12 29 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 12 30 will will AUX crl-14174 12 31 have have VERB crl-14174 12 32 to to PART crl-14174 12 33 be be AUX crl-14174 12 34 justified justify VERB crl-14174 12 35 under under ADP crl-14174 12 36 either either DET crl-14174 12 37 section section NOUN crl-14174 12 38 107 107 NUM crl-14174 12 39 or or CCONJ crl-14174 12 40 108 108 NUM crl-14174 12 41 or or CCONJ crl-14174 12 42 the the DET crl-14174 12 43 activity activity NOUN crl-14174 12 44 will will AUX crl-14174 12 45 be be AUX crl-14174 12 46 considered consider VERB crl-14174 12 47 infringing infringe VERB crl-14174 12 48 . . PUNCT crl-14174 13 1 the the DET crl-14174 13 2 judicially judicially ADV crl-14174 13 3 established establish VERB crl-14174 13 4 right right NOUN crl-14174 13 5 of of ADP crl-14174 13 6 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 13 7 use use NOUN crl-14174 13 8 was be AUX crl-14174 13 9 codified codify VERB crl-14174 13 10 at at ADP crl-14174 13 11 section section NOUN crl-14174 13 12 107 107 NUM crl-14174 13 13 of of ADP crl-14174 13 14 the the DET crl-14174 13 15 act act NOUN crl-14174 13 16 . . PUNCT crl-14174 14 1 section section NOUN crl-14174 14 2 108 108 NUM crl-14174 14 3 permits permit NOUN crl-14174 14 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 14 5 under under ADP crl-14174 14 6 certain certain ADJ crl-14174 14 7 circumstances circumstance NOUN crl-14174 14 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 14 9 copying copy VERB crl-14174 14 10 by by ADP crl-14174 14 11 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 14 12 and and CCONJ crl-14174 14 13 their their PRON crl-14174 14 14 employees employee NOUN crl-14174 14 15 . . PUNCT crl-14174 15 1 if if SCONJ crl-14174 15 2 copying copy VERB crl-14174 15 3 and and CCONJ crl-14174 15 4 distributing distribute VERB crl-14174 15 5 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 15 6 materials material NOUN crl-14174 15 7 are be AUX crl-14174 15 8 permitted permit VERB crl-14174 15 9 under under ADP crl-14174 15 10 section section NOUN crl-14174 15 11 107 107 NUM crl-14174 15 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 15 13 108 108 NUM crl-14174 15 14 , , PUNCT crl-14174 15 15 or or CCONJ crl-14174 15 16 another another DET crl-14174 15 17 provision provision NOUN crl-14174 15 18 of of ADP crl-14174 15 19 the the DET crl-14174 15 20 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 15 21 act act NOUN crl-14174 15 22 , , PUNCT crl-14174 15 23 the the DET crl-14174 15 24 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 15 25 owner owner NOUN crl-14174 15 26 need need AUX crl-14174 15 27 not not PART crl-14174 15 28 be be AUX crl-14174 15 29 contacted contact VERB crl-14174 15 30 for for ADP crl-14174 15 31 permission permission NOUN crl-14174 15 32 , , PUNCT crl-14174 15 33 and and CCONJ crl-14174 15 34 royalties royalty NOUN crl-14174 15 35 need need AUX crl-14174 15 36 not not PART crl-14174 15 37 be be AUX crl-14174 15 38 paid pay VERB crl-14174 15 39 . . PUNCT crl-14174 16 1 an an DET crl-14174 16 2 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14174 16 3 of of ADP crl-14174 16 4 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 16 5 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 16 6 is be AUX crl-14174 16 7 permitted permit VERB crl-14174 16 8 without without ADP crl-14174 16 9 first first ADV crl-14174 16 10 having have VERB crl-14174 16 11 to to PART crl-14174 16 12 request request VERB crl-14174 16 13 permission permission NOUN crl-14174 16 14 or or CCONJ crl-14174 16 15 pay pay VERB crl-14174 16 16 royalties royalty NOUN crl-14174 16 17 depends depend VERB crl-14174 16 18 upon upon SCONJ crl-14174 16 19 the the DET crl-14174 16 20 answers answer NOUN crl-14174 16 21 to to ADP crl-14174 16 22 the the DET crl-14174 16 23 following follow VERB crl-14174 16 24 questions question NOUN crl-14174 16 25 : : PUNCT crl-14174 16 26 1 1 X crl-14174 16 27 . . NUM crl-14174 16 28 for for ADP crl-14174 16 29 whom whom PRON crl-14174 16 30 is be AUX crl-14174 16 31 the the DET crl-14174 16 32 material material NOUN crl-14174 16 33 being be AUX crl-14174 16 34 copied copy VERB crl-14174 16 35 ? ? PUNCT crl-14174 17 1 2 2 X crl-14174 17 2 . . X crl-14174 17 3 how how SCONJ crl-14174 17 4 is be AUX crl-14174 17 5 the the DET crl-14174 17 6 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 17 7 going go VERB crl-14174 17 8 to to PART crl-14174 17 9 be be AUX crl-14174 17 10 used use VERB crl-14174 17 11 ? ? PUNCT crl-14174 18 1 3 3 X crl-14174 18 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 18 3 what what PRON crl-14174 18 4 is be AUX crl-14174 18 5 being be AUX crl-14174 18 6 copied copy VERB crl-14174 18 7 ? ? PUNCT crl-14174 19 1 4 4 X crl-14174 19 2 . . X crl-14174 19 3 how how SCONJ crl-14174 19 4 much much ADJ crl-14174 19 5 is be AUX crl-14174 19 6 being be AUX crl-14174 19 7 copied copy VERB crl-14174 19 8 ? ? PUNCT crl-14174 20 1 5 5 X crl-14174 20 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 20 3 who who PRON crl-14174 20 4 is be AUX crl-14174 20 5 making make VERB crl-14174 20 6 the the DET crl-14174 20 7 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 20 8 ? ? PUNCT crl-14174 21 1 6 6 X crl-14174 21 2 . . X crl-14174 21 3 how how SCONJ crl-14174 21 4 much much ADJ crl-14174 21 5 is be AUX crl-14174 21 6 the the DET crl-14174 21 7 library library NOUN crl-14174 21 8 charging charge VERB crl-14174 21 9 for for ADP crl-14174 21 10 this this DET crl-14174 21 11 service service NOUN crl-14174 21 12 ? ? PUNCT crl-14174 22 1 7 7 X crl-14174 22 2 . . X crl-14174 22 3 how how SCONJ crl-14174 22 4 are be AUX crl-14174 22 5 the the DET crl-14174 22 6 revenues revenue NOUN crl-14174 22 7 being be AUX crl-14174 22 8 used~\ used~\ ADJ crl-14174 22 9 as as SCONJ crl-14174 22 10 will will AUX crl-14174 22 11 be be AUX crl-14174 22 12 seen see VERB crl-14174 22 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 22 14 some some PRON crl-14174 22 15 of of ADP crl-14174 22 16 the the DET crl-14174 22 17 questions question NOUN crl-14174 22 18 listed list VERB crl-14174 22 19 above above ADV crl-14174 22 20 are be AUX crl-14174 22 21 identical identical ADJ crl-14174 22 22 to to ADP crl-14174 22 23 those those PRON crl-14174 22 24 that that PRON crl-14174 22 25 must must AUX crl-14174 22 26 be be AUX crl-14174 22 27 analyzed analyze VERB crl-14174 22 28 in in ADP crl-14174 22 29 determining determine VERB crl-14174 22 30 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 22 31 a a DET crl-14174 22 32 use use NOUN crl-14174 22 33 is be AUX crl-14174 22 34 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 22 35 under under ADP crl-14174 22 36 section section NOUN crl-14174 22 37 107 107 NUM crl-14174 22 38 . . PUNCT crl-14174 23 1 first first ADV crl-14174 23 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 23 3 however however ADV crl-14174 23 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 23 5 the the DET crl-14174 23 6 ability ability NOUN crl-14174 23 7 of of ADP crl-14174 23 8 a a DET crl-14174 23 9 library library NOUN crl-14174 23 10 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 23 11 service service NOUN crl-14174 23 12 to to PART crl-14174 23 13 copy copy VERB crl-14174 23 14 and and CCONJ crl-14174 23 15 distribute distribute VERB crl-14174 23 16 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 23 17 under under ADP crl-14174 23 18 section section NOUN crl-14174 23 19 108 108 NUM crl-14174 23 20 will will AUX crl-14174 23 21 be be AUX crl-14174 23 22 considered consider VERB crl-14174 23 23 . . PUNCT crl-14174 24 1 james james PROPN crl-14174 24 2 s. s. PROPN crl-14174 24 3 heller heller PROPN crl-14174 24 4 is be AUX crl-14174 24 5 director director NOUN crl-14174 24 6 of of ADP crl-14174 24 7 the the DET crl-14174 24 8 law law NOUN crl-14174 24 9 library library NOUN crl-14174 24 10 and and CCONJ crl-14174 24 11 associate associate ADJ crl-14174 24 12 professor professor NOUN crl-14174 24 13 of of ADP crl-14174 24 14 law law NOUN crl-14174 24 15 at at ADP crl-14174 24 16 the the DET crl-14174 24 17 university university PROPN crl-14174 24 18 of of ADP crl-14174 24 19 idaho idaho PROPN crl-14174 24 20 , , PUNCT crl-14174 24 21 moscow moscow PROPN crl-14174 24 22 , , PUNCT crl-14174 24 23 idaho idaho PROPN crl-14174 24 24 83843 83843 NUM crl-14174 24 25 . . PUNCT crl-14174 25 1 28 28 NUM crl-14174 25 2 section section NOUN crl-14174 25 3 108 108 NUM crl-14174 25 4 - - PUNCT crl-14174 25 5 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 25 6 by by ADP crl-14174 25 7 . . PUNCT crl-14174 26 1 libraries librarie VERB crl-14174 26 2 section section NOUN crl-14174 26 3 108 108 NUM crl-14174 26 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 26 5 a)(1)-no a)(1)-no NUM crl-14174 26 6 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 26 7 advantage advantage NOUN crl-14174 26 8 in in ADP crl-14174 26 9 order order NOUN crl-14174 26 10 to to PART crl-14174 26 11 qualify qualify VERB crl-14174 26 12 for for ADP crl-14174 26 13 the the DET crl-14174 26 14 section section NOUN crl-14174 26 15 108 108 NUM crl-14174 26 16 exemption exemption NOUN crl-14174 26 17 a a DET crl-14174 26 18 library library NOUN crl-14174 26 19 must must AUX crl-14174 26 20 first first ADV crl-14174 26 21 meet meet VERB crl-14174 26 22 the the DET crl-14174 26 23 threshold threshold NOUN crl-14174 26 24 requirements requirement NOUN crl-14174 26 25 of of ADP crl-14174 26 26 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 26 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 26 28 a a X crl-14174 26 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 26 30 of of ADP crl-14174 26 31 section section NOUN crl-14174 26 32 108 108 NUM crl-14174 26 33 . . PUNCT crl-14174 27 1 section section NOUN crl-14174 27 2 108(a)(1 108(a)(1 NUM crl-14174 27 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 27 4 requires require VERB crl-14174 27 5 that that SCONJ crl-14174 27 6 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 27 7 must must AUX crl-14174 27 8 be be AUX crl-14174 27 9 done do VERB crl-14174 27 10 without without ADP crl-14174 27 11 a a DET crl-14174 27 12 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 27 13 of of ADP crl-14174 27 14 direct direct ADJ crl-14174 27 15 or or CCONJ crl-14174 27 16 indirect indirect ADJ crl-14174 27 17 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 27 18 advantage advantage NOUN crl-14174 27 19 . . PUNCT crl-14174 28 1 the the DET crl-14174 28 2 legislative legislative ADJ crl-14174 28 3 history history NOUN crl-14174 28 4 of of ADP crl-14174 28 5 section section NOUN crl-14174 28 6 108 108 NUM crl-14174 28 7 stat.es stat.es X crl-14174 28 8 that that SCONJ crl-14174 28 9 the the DET crl-14174 28 10 " " PUNCT crl-14174 28 11 advantage advantage NOUN crl-14174 28 12 " " PUNCT crl-14174 28 13 referred refer VERB crl-14174 28 14 to to PART crl-14174 28 15 must must AUX crl-14174 28 16 attach attach VERB crl-14174 28 17 to to ADP crl-14174 28 18 the the DET crl-14174 28 19 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 28 20 itself itself PRON crl-14174 28 21 , , PUNCT crl-14174 28 22 and and CCONJ crl-14174 28 23 that that PRON crl-14174 28 24 libraries librarie VERB crl-14174 28 25 in in ADP crl-14174 28 26 for for ADP crl-14174 28 27 - - PUNCT crl-14174 28 28 profit profit NOUN crl-14174 28 29 organizations organization NOUN crl-14174 28 30 , , PUNCT crl-14174 28 31 as as ADV crl-14174 28 32 well well ADV crl-14174 28 33 as as ADP crl-14174 28 34 those those PRON crl-14174 28 35 in in ADP crl-14174 28 36 public public ADJ crl-14174 28 37 or or CCONJ crl-14174 28 38 private private ADJ crl-14174 28 39 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14174 28 40 institutions institution NOUN crl-14174 28 41 , , PUNCT crl-14174 28 42 may may AUX crl-14174 28 43 qualify qualify VERB crl-14174 28 44 for for ADP crl-14174 28 45 the the DET crl-14174 28 46 section section NOUN crl-14174 28 47 108 108 NUM crl-14174 28 48 exemption exemption NOUN crl-14174 28 49 . . PUNCT crl-14174 29 1 3 3 NUM crl-14174 29 2 the the DET crl-14174 29 3 legislative legislative ADJ crl-14174 29 4 history history NOUN crl-14174 29 5 infers infer NOUN crl-14174 29 6 that that SCONJ crl-14174 29 7 a a DET crl-14174 29 8 library library NOUN crl-14174 29 9 will will AUX crl-14174 29 10 not not PART crl-14174 29 11 charge charge VERB crl-14174 29 12 more more ADJ crl-14174 29 13 for for ADP crl-14174 29 14 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 29 15 than than SCONJ crl-14174 29 16 is be AUX crl-14174 29 17 necessary necessary ADJ crl-14174 29 18 to to PART crl-14174 29 19 recoup recoup VERB crl-14174 29 20 the the DET crl-14174 29 21 cost cost NOUN crl-14174 29 22 of of ADP crl-14174 29 23 making make VERB crl-14174 29 24 those those DET crl-14174 29 25 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 29 26 . . PUNCT crl-14174 30 1 a a DET crl-14174 30 2 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 30 3 enterprise enterprise NOUN crl-14174 30 4 can can AUX crl-14174 30 5 not not PART crl-14174 30 6 call call VERB crl-14174 30 7 itself itself PRON crl-14174 30 8 a a DET crl-14174 30 9 library library NOUN crl-14174 30 10 and and CCONJ crl-14174 30 11 engage engage VERB crl-14174 30 12 in in ADP crl-14174 30 13 for for ADP crl-14174 30 14 - - PUNCT crl-14174 30 15 profit profit NOUN crl-14174 30 16 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 30 17 and and CCONJ crl-14174 30 18 distljibution distljibution NOUN crl-14174 30 19 without without ADP crl-14174 30 20 running run VERB crl-14174 30 21 afoul afoul ADV crl-14174 30 22 of of ADP crl-14174 30 23 the the DET crl-14174 30 24 act act NOUN crl-14174 30 25 . . PUNCT crl-14174 31 1 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-14174 31 2 neither neither CCONJ crl-14174 31 3 may may AUX crl-14174 31 4 a a DET crl-14174 31 5 library library NOUN crl-14174 31 6 in in ADP crl-14174 31 7 a a DET crl-14174 31 8 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14174 31 9 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 31 10 contract contract NOUN crl-14174 31 11 with with ADP crl-14174 31 12 a a DET crl-14174 31 13 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 31 14 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 31 15 enterprise enterprise NOUN crl-14174 31 16 and and CCONJ crl-14174 31 17 authorize authorize VERB crl-14174 31 18 it it PRON crl-14174 31 19 to to PART crl-14174 31 20 carry carry VERB crl-14174 31 21 out out ADP crl-14174 31 22 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 31 23 and and CCONJ crl-14174 31 24 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14174 31 25 functions function NOUN crl-14174 31 26 that that PRON crl-14174 31 27 would would AUX crl-14174 31 28 be be AUX crl-14174 31 29 exempt exempt ADJ crl-14174 31 30 if if SCONJ crl-14174 31 31 the the DET crl-14174 31 32 library library NOUN crl-14174 31 33 itself itself PRON crl-14174 31 34 did do VERB crl-14174 31 35 the the DET crl-14174 31 36 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 31 37 and and CCONJ crl-14174 31 38 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14174 31 39 . . PUNCT crl-14174 32 1 5 5 NUM crl-14174 32 2 it it PRON crl-14174 32 3 is be AUX crl-14174 32 4 therefore therefore ADV crl-14174 32 5 proper proper ADJ crl-14174 32 6 to to PART crl-14174 32 7 examine examine VERB crl-14174 32 8 how how SCONJ crl-14174 32 9 much much ADJ crl-14174 32 10 the the DET crl-14174 32 11 library library NOUN crl-14174 32 12 charges charge NOUN crl-14174 32 13 for for ADP crl-14174 32 14 its its PRON crl-14174 32 15 services service NOUN crl-14174 32 16 , , PUNCT crl-14174 32 17 and and CCONJ crl-14174 32 18 how how SCONJ crl-14174 32 19 the the DET crl-14174 32 20 money money NOUN crl-14174 32 21 received receive VERB crl-14174 32 22 is be AUX crl-14174 32 23 used use VERB crl-14174 32 24 . . PUNCT crl-14174 33 1 a a DET crl-14174 33 2 library library NOUN crl-14174 33 3 should should AUX crl-14174 33 4 be be AUX crl-14174 33 5 able able ADJ crl-14174 33 6 to to PART crl-14174 33 7 recoup recoup VERB crl-14174 33 8 the the DET crl-14174 33 9 direct direct ADJ crl-14174 33 10 and and CCONJ crl-14174 33 11 indirect indirect ADJ crl-14174 33 12 costs cost NOUN crl-14174 33 13 of of ADP crl-14174 33 14 making make VERB crl-14174 33 15 and and CCONJ crl-14174 33 16 distributing distribute VERB crl-14174 33 17 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 33 18 without without ADP crl-14174 33 19 removing remove VERB crl-14174 33 20 it it PRON crl-14174 33 21 from from ADP crl-14174 33 22 section section NOUN crl-14174 33 23 108 108 NUM crl-14174 33 24 protection protection NOUN crl-14174 33 25 . . PUNCT crl-14174 34 1 such such ADJ crl-14174 34 2 costs cost NOUN crl-14174 34 3 include include VERB crl-14174 34 4 equipment equipment NOUN crl-14174 34 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 34 6 utilities utility NOUN crl-14174 34 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 34 8 supplies supply NOUN crl-14174 34 9 , , PUNCT crl-14174 34 10 labor labor NOUN crl-14174 34 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 34 12 and and CCONJ crl-14174 34 13 postage postage NOUN crl-14174 34 14 . . PUNCT crl-14174 35 1 labor labor NOUN crl-14174 35 2 costs cost NOUN crl-14174 35 3 may may AUX crl-14174 35 4 be be AUX crl-14174 35 5 quite quite ADV crl-14174 35 6 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14174 35 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 35 8 as as SCONJ crl-14174 35 9 they they PRON crl-14174 35 10 include include VERB crl-14174 35 11 taking take VERB crl-14174 35 12 the the DET crl-14174 35 13 message message NOUN crl-14174 35 14 , , PUNCT crl-14174 35 15 identifying identify VERB crl-14174 35 16 , , PUNCT crl-14174 35 17 locating locate VERB crl-14174 35 18 and and CCONJ crl-14174 35 19 retrieving retrieve VERB crl-14174 35 20 the the DET crl-14174 35 21 material material NOUN crl-14174 35 22 to to PART crl-14174 35 23 be be AUX crl-14174 35 24 copied copy VERB crl-14174 35 25 , , PUNCT crl-14174 35 26 making make VERB crl-14174 35 27 and and CCONJ crl-14174 35 28 mailing mail VERB crl-14174 35 29 the the DET crl-14174 35 30 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 35 31 , , PUNCT crl-14174 35 32 billing billing NOUN crl-14174 35 33 and and CCONJ crl-14174 35 34 record record NOUN crl-14174 35 35 keeping keeping NOUN crl-14174 35 36 , , PUNCT crl-14174 35 37 and and CCONJ crl-14174 35 38 reshelving reshelve VERB crl-14174 35 39 the the DET crl-14174 35 40 material material NOUN crl-14174 35 41 copied copy VERB crl-14174 35 42 . . PUNCT crl-14174 36 1 6 6 NUM crl-14174 36 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 36 3 may may AUX crl-14174 36 4 find find VERB crl-14174 36 5 that that SCONJ crl-14174 36 6 providing provide VERB crl-14174 36 7 feebased feebase VERB crl-14174 36 8 services service NOUN crl-14174 36 9 for for ADP crl-14174 36 10 outside outside ADJ crl-14174 36 11 patrons patron NOUN crl-14174 36 12 increases increase VERB crl-14174 36 13 the the DET crl-14174 36 14 demand demand NOUN crl-14174 36 15 for for ADP crl-14174 36 16 its its PRON crl-14174 36 17 services service NOUN crl-14174 36 18 . . PUNCT crl-14174 37 1 charging charge VERB crl-14174 37 2 such such ADJ crl-14174 37 3 sums sum NOUN crl-14174 37 4 that that PRON crl-14174 37 5 permit permit VERB crl-14174 37 6 a a DET crl-14174 37 7 library library NOUN crl-14174 37 8 to to PART crl-14174 37 9 hire hire VERB crl-14174 37 10 additional additional ADJ crl-14174 37 11 staff staff NOUN crl-14174 37 12 to to PART crl-14174 37 13 meet meet VERB crl-14174 37 14 increased increased ADJ crl-14174 37 15 demand demand NOUN crl-14174 37 16 should should AUX crl-14174 37 17 not not PART crl-14174 37 18 remove remove VERB crl-14174 37 19 it it PRON crl-14174 37 20 from from ADP crl-14174 37 21 section section NOUN crl-14174 37 22 108 108 NUM crl-14174 37 23 protection protection NOUN crl-14174 37 24 . . PUNCT crl-14174 38 1 the the DET crl-14174 38 2 labor labor NOUN crl-14174 38 3 cost cost NOUN crl-14174 38 4 is be AUX crl-14174 38 5 inherent inherent ADJ crl-14174 38 6 in in ADP crl-14174 38 7 providing provide VERB crl-14174 38 8 the the DET crl-14174 38 9 service service NOUN crl-14174 38 10 itself itself PRON crl-14174 38 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 38 12 and and CCONJ crl-14174 38 13 recouping recoup VERB crl-14174 38 14 that that DET crl-14174 38 15 cost cost NOUN crl-14174 38 16 should should AUX crl-14174 38 17 not not PART crl-14174 38 18 be be AUX crl-14174 38 19 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 38 20 and and CCONJ crl-14174 38 21 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 38 22 - - PUNCT crl-14174 38 23 based base VERB crl-14174 38 24 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 38 25 29 29 NUM crl-14174 38 26 interpreted interpret VERB crl-14174 38 27 to to PART crl-14174 38 28 mean mean VERB crl-14174 38 29 that that SCONJ crl-14174 38 30 the the DET crl-14174 38 31 library library NOUN crl-14174 38 32 has have AUX crl-14174 38 33 received receive VERB crl-14174 38 34 a a DET crl-14174 38 35 " " PUNCT crl-14174 38 36 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 38 37 advantage advantage NOUN crl-14174 38 38 " " PUNCT crl-14174 38 39 from from ADP crl-14174 38 40 the the DET crl-14174 38 41 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 38 42 . . PUNCT crl-14174 39 1 one one PRON crl-14174 39 2 may may AUX crl-14174 39 3 reasonably reasonably ADV crl-14174 39 4 ask ask VERB crl-14174 39 5 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 39 6 there there PRON crl-14174 39 7 is be VERB crl-14174 39 8 a a DET crl-14174 39 9 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 39 10 advantage advantage NOUN crl-14174 39 11 if if SCONJ crl-14174 39 12 the the DET crl-14174 39 13 revenue revenue NOUN crl-14174 39 14 received receive VERB crl-14174 39 15 from from ADP crl-14174 39 16 the the DET crl-14174 39 17 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 39 18 allows allow VERB crl-14174 39 19 the the DET crl-14174 39 20 library library NOUN crl-14174 39 21 to to PART crl-14174 39 22 add add VERB crl-14174 39 23 materials material NOUN crl-14174 39 24 to to ADP crl-14174 39 25 its its PRON crl-14174 39 26 collection collection NOUN crl-14174 39 27 that that SCONJ crl-14174 39 28 it it PRON crl-14174 39 29 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-14174 39 30 could could AUX crl-14174 39 31 not not PART crl-14174 39 32 afford afford VERB crl-14174 39 33 . . PUNCT crl-14174 40 1 if if SCONJ crl-14174 40 2 money money NOUN crl-14174 40 3 received receive VERB crl-14174 40 4 from from ADP crl-14174 40 5 the the DET crl-14174 40 6 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 40 7 is be AUX crl-14174 40 8 used use VERB crl-14174 40 9 to to PART crl-14174 40 10 supplement supplement VERB crl-14174 40 11 existing exist VERB crl-14174 40 12 resources resource NOUN crl-14174 40 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 40 14 the the DET crl-14174 40 15 library library NOUN crl-14174 40 16 may may AUX crl-14174 40 17 actually actually ADV crl-14174 40 18 be be AUX crl-14174 40 19 profiting profit VERB crl-14174 40 20 from from ADP crl-14174 40 21 the the DET crl-14174 40 22 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 40 23 . . PUNCT crl-14174 41 1 all all DET crl-14174 41 2 costs cost NOUN crl-14174 41 3 of of ADP crl-14174 41 4 operating operate VERB crl-14174 41 5 the the DET crl-14174 41 6 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 41 7 service service NOUN crl-14174 41 8 should should AUX crl-14174 41 9 be be AUX crl-14174 41 10 identified identify VERB crl-14174 41 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 41 12 however however ADV crl-14174 41 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 41 14 before before ADP crl-14174 41 15 concluding conclude VERB crl-14174 41 16 that that DET crl-14174 41 17 revenue revenue NOUN crl-14174 41 18 is be AUX crl-14174 41 19 genuinely genuinely ADV crl-14174 41 20 being be AUX crl-14174 41 21 used use VERB crl-14174 41 22 to to PART crl-14174 41 23 add add VERB crl-14174 41 24 materials material NOUN crl-14174 41 25 to to ADP crl-14174 41 26 the the DET crl-14174 41 27 collection collection NOUN crl-14174 41 28 . . PUNCT crl-14174 42 1 section section NOUN crl-14174 42 2 108 108 NUM crl-14174 42 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 42 4 a)(2)-0pen a)(2)-0pen ADJ crl-14174 42 5 collection collection NOUN crl-14174 42 6 section section NOUN crl-14174 42 7 108(a)(2 108(a)(2 NUM crl-14174 42 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 42 9 requires require VERB crl-14174 42 10 that that SCONJ crl-14174 42 11 the the DET crl-14174 42 12 library library NOUN crl-14174 42 13 's 's PART crl-14174 42 14 collection collection NOUN crl-14174 42 15 must must AUX crl-14174 42 16 be be AUX crl-14174 42 17 open open ADJ crl-14174 42 18 to to ADP crl-14174 42 19 the the DET crl-14174 42 20 public public NOUN crl-14174 42 21 or or CCONJ crl-14174 42 22 to to ADP crl-14174 42 23 persons person NOUN crl-14174 42 24 doing do VERB crl-14174 42 25 research research NOUN crl-14174 42 26 in in ADP crl-14174 42 27 a a DET crl-14174 42 28 specialized specialized ADJ crl-14174 42 29 field field NOUN crl-14174 42 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 43 1 while while SCONJ crl-14174 43 2 there there PRON crl-14174 43 3 is be VERB crl-14174 43 4 debate debate NOUN crl-14174 43 5 as as ADP crl-14174 43 6 to to ADP crl-14174 43 7 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 43 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 43 9 in in ADP crl-14174 43 10 for for ADP crl-14174 43 11 - - PUNCT crl-14174 43 12 profit profit NOUN crl-14174 43 13 institutions institution NOUN crl-14174 43 14 meet meet VERB crl-14174 43 15 this this DET crl-14174 43 16 requirement requirement NOUN crl-14174 43 17 , , PUNCT crl-14174 43 18 7 7 NUM crl-14174 43 19 this this PRON crl-14174 43 20 is be AUX crl-14174 43 21 not not PART crl-14174 43 22 likely likely ADJ crl-14174 43 23 to to PART crl-14174 43 24 be be AUX crl-14174 43 25 of of ADP crl-14174 43 26 concern concern NOUN crl-14174 43 27 to to ADP crl-14174 43 28 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 43 29 providing provide VERB crl-14174 43 30 feebased feebased ADJ crl-14174 43 31 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 43 32 services service NOUN crl-14174 43 33 to to ADP crl-14174 43 34 patrons patron NOUN crl-14174 43 35 outside outside ADP crl-14174 43 36 the the DET crl-14174 43 37 parent parent NOUN crl-14174 43 38 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 43 39 . . PUNCT crl-14174 44 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 44 2 providing provide VERB crl-14174 44 3 these these DET crl-14174 44 4 services service NOUN crl-14174 44 5 are be AUX crl-14174 44 6 invariably invariably ADV crl-14174 44 7 associated associate VERB crl-14174 44 8 with with ADP crl-14174 44 9 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14174 44 10 organizations organization NOUN crl-14174 44 11 such such ADJ crl-14174 44 12 as as ADP crl-14174 44 13 academic academic ADJ crl-14174 44 14 institutions institution NOUN crl-14174 44 15 or or CCONJ crl-14174 44 16 large large ADJ crl-14174 44 17 public public ADJ crl-14174 44 18 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 44 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 44 20 and and CCONJ crl-14174 44 21 have have VERB crl-14174 44 22 no no DET crl-14174 44 23 problem problem NOUN crl-14174 44 24 meeting meet VERB crl-14174 44 25 the the DET crl-14174 44 26 openness openness NOUN crl-14174 44 27 requirement requirement NOUN crl-14174 44 28 . . PUNCT crl-14174 45 1 section section NOUN crl-14174 45 2 108 108 NUM crl-14174 45 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 45 4 a)(3)-a a)(3)-a PRON crl-14174 45 5 notice notice NOUN crl-14174 45 6 of of ADP crl-14174 45 7 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 45 8 section section NOUN crl-14174 45 9 108(a)(3 108(a)(3 NUM crl-14174 45 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 45 11 requires require VERB crl-14174 45 12 that that SCONJ crl-14174 45 13 " " PUNCT crl-14174 45 14 a a DET crl-14174 45 15 notice notice NOUN crl-14174 45 16 of of ADP crl-14174 45 17 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 45 18 " " PUNCT crl-14174 45 19 be be AUX crl-14174 45 20 included include VERB crl-14174 45 21 with with ADP crl-14174 45 22 the the DET crl-14174 45 23 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 45 24 . . PUNCT crl-14174 46 1 there there PRON crl-14174 46 2 is be VERB crl-14174 46 3 disagreement disagreement NOUN crl-14174 46 4 as as ADP crl-14174 46 5 to to ADP crl-14174 46 6 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 46 7 this this DET crl-14174 46 8 provision provision NOUN crl-14174 46 9 means mean VERB crl-14174 46 10 the the DET crl-14174 46 11 formal formal ADJ crl-14174 46 12 notice notice NOUN crl-14174 46 13 of of ADP crl-14174 46 14 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 46 15 prescribed prescribe VERB crl-14174 46 16 by by ADP crl-14174 46 17 section section NOUN crl-14174 46 18 401 401 NUM crl-14174 46 19 or or CCONJ crl-14174 46 20 some some DET crl-14174 46 21 type type NOUN crl-14174 46 22 of of ADP crl-14174 46 23 alternative alternative ADJ crl-14174 46 24 notice notice NOUN crl-14174 46 25 . . PUNCT crl-14174 47 1 in in ADP crl-14174 47 2 any any DET crl-14174 47 3 event event NOUN crl-14174 47 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 47 5 library library NOUN crl-14174 47 6 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 47 7 services service NOUN crl-14174 47 8 should should AUX crl-14174 47 9 comply comply VERB crl-14174 47 10 with with ADP crl-14174 47 11 this this DET crl-14174 47 12 provision provision NOUN crl-14174 47 13 . . PUNCT crl-14174 48 1 8 8 NUM crl-14174 48 2 assuming assume VERB crl-14174 48 3 that that SCONJ crl-14174 48 4 the the DET crl-14174 48 5 threshold threshold NOUN crl-14174 48 6 requirements requirement NOUN crl-14174 48 7 of of ADP crl-14174 48 8 section section NOUN crl-14174 48 9 108(a 108(a PROPN crl-14174 48 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 48 11 have have AUX crl-14174 48 12 been be AUX crl-14174 48 13 met meet VERB crl-14174 48 14 , , PUNCT crl-14174 48 15 there there PRON crl-14174 48 16 are be VERB crl-14174 48 17 other other ADJ crl-14174 48 18 relevant relevant ADJ crl-14174 48 19 considerations consideration NOUN crl-14174 48 20 as as ADP crl-14174 48 21 to to ADP crl-14174 48 22 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 48 23 specific specific ADJ crl-14174 48 24 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 48 25 activities activity NOUN crl-14174 48 26 are be AUX crl-14174 48 27 permitted permit VERB crl-14174 48 28 under under ADP crl-14174 48 29 section section NOUN crl-14174 48 30 108 108 NUM crl-14174 48 31 . . PUNCT crl-14174 49 1 a a DET crl-14174 49 2 more more ADV crl-14174 49 3 detailed detailed ADJ crl-14174 49 4 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14174 49 5 of of ADP crl-14174 49 6 section section NOUN crl-14174 49 7 108 108 NUM crl-14174 49 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 49 9 particularly particularly ADV crl-14174 49 10 subsections subsection NOUN crl-14174 49 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 49 12 d d PROPN crl-14174 49 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 49 14 and and CCONJ crl-14174 49 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 49 16 g g NOUN crl-14174 49 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 49 18 , , PUNCT crl-14174 49 19 is be AUX crl-14174 49 20 therefore therefore ADV crl-14174 49 21 necessary necessary ADJ crl-14174 49 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 50 1 section section NOUN crl-14174 50 2 108(d)-articles 108(d)-articles NUM crl-14174 50 3 and and CCONJ crl-14174 50 4 small small ADJ crl-14174 50 5 excerpts excerpt NOUN crl-14174 50 6 nearly nearly ADV crl-14174 50 7 all all PRON crl-14174 50 8 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 50 9 done do VERB crl-14174 50 10 by by ADP crl-14174 50 11 a a DET crl-14174 50 12 library library NOUN crl-14174 50 13 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 50 14 service service NOUN crl-14174 50 15 will will AUX crl-14174 50 16 be be AUX crl-14174 50 17 of of ADP crl-14174 50 18 the the DET crl-14174 50 19 nature nature NOUN crl-14174 50 20 30 30 NUM crl-14174 50 21 college college PROPN crl-14174 50 22 & & CCONJ crl-14174 50 23 research research PROPN crl-14174 50 24 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 50 25 specified specify VERB crl-14174 50 26 in in ADP crl-14174 50 27 section section NOUN crl-14174 50 28 108(d 108(d PROPN crl-14174 50 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 50 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 51 1 this this DET crl-14174 51 2 provision provision NOUN crl-14174 51 3 allows allow VERB crl-14174 51 4 a a DET crl-14174 51 5 library library NOUN crl-14174 51 6 to to PART crl-14174 51 7 make make VERB crl-14174 51 8 a a DET crl-14174 51 9 single single ADJ crl-14174 51 10 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 51 11 of of ADP crl-14174 51 12 an an DET crl-14174 51 13 article article NOUN crl-14174 51 14 or or CCONJ crl-14174 51 15 small small ADJ crl-14174 51 16 excerpt excerpt NOUN crl-14174 51 17 from from ADP crl-14174 51 18 a a DET crl-14174 51 19 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 51 20 work work NOUN crl-14174 51 21 if if SCONJ crl-14174 51 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 51 23 1 1 X crl-14174 51 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 51 25 the the DET crl-14174 51 26 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 51 27 becomes become VERB crl-14174 51 28 the the DET crl-14174 51 29 property property NOUN crl-14174 51 30 of of ADP crl-14174 51 31 the the DET crl-14174 51 32 user user NOUN crl-14174 51 33 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 51 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 51 35 2 2 X crl-14174 51 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 51 37 the the DET crl-14174 51 38 library library NOUN crl-14174 51 39 has have VERB crl-14174 51 40 no no DET crl-14174 51 41 notice notice NOUN crl-14174 51 42 that that SCONJ crl-14174 51 43 the the DET crl-14174 51 44 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 51 45 will will AUX crl-14174 51 46 be be AUX crl-14174 51 47 used use VERB crl-14174 51 48 for for ADP crl-14174 51 49 any any DET crl-14174 51 50 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 51 51 other other ADJ crl-14174 51 52 than than ADP crl-14174 51 53 private private ADJ crl-14174 51 54 study study NOUN crl-14174 51 55 , , PUNCT crl-14174 51 56 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14174 51 57 , , PUNCT crl-14174 51 58 or or CCONJ crl-14174 51 59 research research NOUN crl-14174 51 60 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 51 61 and and CCONJ crl-14174 51 62 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 51 63 3 3 X crl-14174 51 64 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 51 65 the the DET crl-14174 51 66 library library NOUN crl-14174 51 67 displays display VERB crl-14174 51 68 warning warn VERB crl-14174 51 69 signs sign NOUN crl-14174 51 70 as as SCONJ crl-14174 51 71 specified specify VERB crl-14174 51 72 by by ADP crl-14174 51 73 the the DET crl-14174 51 74 register register NOUN crl-14174 51 75 of of ADP crl-14174 51 76 copyrights copyright NOUN crl-14174 51 77 . . PUNCT crl-14174 52 1 9 9 NUM crl-14174 52 2 generally generally ADV crl-14174 52 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 52 4 compliance compliance NOUN crl-14174 52 5 with with ADP crl-14174 52 6 section section NOUN crl-14174 52 7 108(d 108(d PROPN crl-14174 52 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 52 9 should should AUX crl-14174 52 10 not not PART crl-14174 52 11 be be AUX crl-14174 52 12 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14174 52 13 . . PUNCT crl-14174 53 1 first first ADV crl-14174 53 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 53 3 while while SCONJ crl-14174 53 4 a a DET crl-14174 53 5 library library NOUN crl-14174 53 6 may may AUX crl-14174 53 7 provide provide VERB crl-14174 53 8 only only ADV crl-14174 53 9 a a DET crl-14174 53 10 single single ADJ crl-14174 53 11 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 53 12 under under ADP crl-14174 53 13 section section NOUN crl-14174 53 14 108(d 108(d PROPN crl-14174 53 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 53 16 , , PUNCT crl-14174 53 17 rarely rarely ADV crl-14174 53 18 will will AUX crl-14174 53 19 it it PRON crl-14174 53 20 be be AUX crl-14174 53 21 asked ask VERB crl-14174 53 22 to to PART crl-14174 53 23 provide provide VERB crl-14174 53 24 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14174 53 25 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 53 26 of of ADP crl-14174 53 27 an an DET crl-14174 53 28 article article NOUN crl-14174 53 29 or or CCONJ crl-14174 53 30 excerpt excerpt NOUN crl-14174 53 31 when when SCONJ crl-14174 53 32 there there PRON crl-14174 53 33 is be VERB crl-14174 53 34 a a DET crl-14174 53 35 charge charge NOUN crl-14174 53 36 for for ADP crl-14174 53 37 the the DET crl-14174 53 38 service service NOUN crl-14174 53 39 . . PUNCT crl-14174 54 1 second second ADV crl-14174 54 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 54 3 a a DET crl-14174 54 4 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 54 5 sent send VERB crl-14174 54 6 to to PART crl-14174 54 7 arequester arequester NOUN crl-14174 54 8 generally generally ADV crl-14174 54 9 becomes become VERB crl-14174 54 10 his his PRON crl-14174 54 11 or or CCONJ crl-14174 54 12 her her PRON crl-14174 54 13 property property NOUN crl-14174 54 14 . . PUNCT crl-14174 55 1 finally finally ADV crl-14174 55 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 55 3 in in ADP crl-14174 55 4 few few ADJ crl-14174 55 5 instances instance NOUN crl-14174 55 6 will will AUX crl-14174 55 7 a a DET crl-14174 55 8 library library NOUN crl-14174 55 9 providing provide VERB crl-14174 55 10 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 55 11 to to ADP crl-14174 55 12 noninstitutional noninstitutional ADJ crl-14174 55 13 clients client NOUN crl-14174 55 14 for for ADP crl-14174 55 15 a a DET crl-14174 55 16 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 55 17 know know VERB crl-14174 55 18 that that SCONJ crl-14174 55 19 the the DET crl-14174 55 20 use use NOUN crl-14174 55 21 of of ADP crl-14174 55 22 the the DET crl-14174 55 23 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 55 24 is be AUX crl-14174 55 25 for for ADP crl-14174 55 26 a a DET crl-14174 55 27 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 55 28 other other ADJ crl-14174 55 29 than than ADP crl-14174 55 30 " " PUNCT crl-14174 55 31 grivate grivate NOUN crl-14174 55 32 study study NOUN crl-14174 55 33 , , PUNCT crl-14174 55 34 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14174 55 35 , , PUNCT crl-14174 55 36 or or CCONJ crl-14174 55 37 research research NOUN crl-14174 55 38 . . PUNCT crl-14174 55 39 " " PUNCT crl-14174 55 40 0 0 NUM crl-14174 55 41 should should AUX crl-14174 55 42 the the DET crl-14174 55 43 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 55 44 actually actually ADV crl-14174 55 45 be be AUX crl-14174 55 46 used use VERB crl-14174 55 47 for for ADP crl-14174 55 48 an an DET crl-14174 55 49 invalid invalid ADJ crl-14174 55 50 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 55 51 , , PUNCT crl-14174 55 52 the the DET crl-14174 55 53 library library NOUN crl-14174 55 54 is be AUX crl-14174 55 55 not not PART crl-14174 55 56 prohibited prohibit VERB crl-14174 55 57 from from ADP crl-14174 55 58 providing provide VERB crl-14174 55 59 the the DET crl-14174 55 60 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 55 61 unless unless SCONJ crl-14174 55 62 it it PRON crl-14174 55 63 knows know VERB crl-14174 55 64 of of ADP crl-14174 55 65 that that DET crl-14174 55 66 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 55 67 prior prior ADV crl-14174 55 68 to to ADP crl-14174 55 69 the the DET crl-14174 55 70 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 55 71 or or CCONJ crl-14174 55 72 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14174 55 73 of of ADP crl-14174 55 74 the the DET crl-14174 55 75 materials material NOUN crl-14174 55 76 . . PUNCT crl-14174 56 1 11 11 NUM crl-14174 56 2 section section NOUN crl-14174 56 3 108 108 NUM crl-14174 56 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 56 5 g)(1)-multiple g)(1)-multiple NOUN crl-14174 56 6 or or CCONJ crl-14174 56 7 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 56 8 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 56 9 a a DET crl-14174 56 10 library library NOUN crl-14174 56 11 's 's PART crl-14174 56 12 right right NOUN crl-14174 56 13 to to PART crl-14174 56 14 copy copy VERB crl-14174 56 15 and and CCONJ crl-14174 56 16 distribute distribute VERB crl-14174 56 17 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 56 18 material material NOUN crl-14174 56 19 under under ADP crl-14174 56 20 section section NOUN crl-14174 56 21 108 108 NUM crl-14174 56 22 is be AUX crl-14174 56 23 subject subject ADJ crl-14174 56 24 to to ADP crl-14174 56 25 the the DET crl-14174 56 26 limitations limitation NOUN crl-14174 56 27 of of ADP crl-14174 56 28 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 56 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 56 30 g g NOUN crl-14174 56 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 56 32 . . PUNCT crl-14174 57 1 section section NOUN crl-14174 57 2 108(g)(1 108(g)(1 NUM crl-14174 57 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 57 4 prohibits prohibit VERB crl-14174 57 5 related related ADJ crl-14174 57 6 or or CCONJ crl-14174 57 7 concerted concerted ADJ crl-14174 57 8 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 57 9 of of ADP crl-14174 57 10 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14174 57 11 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 57 12 of of ADP crl-14174 57 13 the the DET crl-14174 57 14 same same ADJ crl-14174 57 15 material material NOUN crl-14174 57 16 , , PUNCT crl-14174 57 17 on on ADP crl-14174 57 18 one one NUM crl-14174 57 19 occasion occasion NOUN crl-14174 57 20 or or CCONJ crl-14174 57 21 over over ADP crl-14174 57 22 a a DET crl-14174 57 23 period period NOUN crl-14174 57 24 of of ADP crl-14174 57 25 time time NOUN crl-14174 57 26 , , PUNCT crl-14174 57 27 either either CCONJ crl-14174 57 28 for for ADP crl-14174 57 29 aggregate aggregate ADJ crl-14174 57 30 use use NOUN crl-14174 57 31 by by ADP crl-14174 57 32 one one NUM crl-14174 57 33 or or CCONJ crl-14174 57 34 more more ADJ crl-14174 57 35 individuals individual NOUN crl-14174 57 36 or or CCONJ crl-14174 57 37 for for ADP crl-14174 57 38 separate separate ADJ crl-14174 57 39 use use NOUN crl-14174 57 40 by by ADP crl-14174 57 41 individual individual ADJ crl-14174 57 42 members member NOUN crl-14174 57 43 of of ADP crl-14174 57 44 a a DET crl-14174 57 45 group group NOUN crl-14174 57 46 . . PUNCT crl-14174 58 1 this this DET crl-14174 58 2 provision provision NOUN crl-14174 58 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 58 4 however however ADV crl-14174 58 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 58 6 does do AUX crl-14174 58 7 not not PART crl-14174 58 8 prohibit prohibit VERB crl-14174 58 9 repeated repeat VERB crl-14174 58 10 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 58 11 and and CCONJ crl-14174 58 12 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14174 58 13 of of ADP crl-14174 58 14 single single ADJ crl-14174 58 15 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 58 16 of of ADP crl-14174 58 17 the the DET crl-14174 58 18 same same ADJ crl-14174 58 19 material material NOUN crl-14174 58 20 on on ADP crl-14174 58 21 separate separate ADJ crl-14174 58 22 occasions occasion NOUN crl-14174 58 23 to to ADP crl-14174 58 24 a a DET crl-14174 58 25 variety variety NOUN crl-14174 58 26 of of ADP crl-14174 58 27 independent independent ADJ crl-14174 58 28 users user NOUN crl-14174 58 29 if if SCONJ crl-14174 58 30 each each DET crl-14174 58 31 act act NOUN crl-14174 58 32 of of ADP crl-14174 58 33 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 58 34 and and CCONJ crl-14174 58 35 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14174 58 36 is be AUX crl-14174 58 37 isolated isolate VERB crl-14174 58 38 and and CCONJ crl-14174 58 39 unrelated unrelated ADJ crl-14174 58 40 , , PUNCT crl-14174 58 41 and and CCONJ crl-14174 58 42 if if SCONJ crl-14174 58 43 the the DET crl-14174 58 44 users user NOUN crl-14174 58 45 are be AUX crl-14174 58 46 not not PART crl-14174 58 47 members member NOUN crl-14174 58 48 of of ADP crl-14174 58 49 a a DET crl-14174 58 50 '' '' PUNCT crl-14174 58 51 group group NOUN crl-14174 58 52 . . PUNCT crl-14174 58 53 '' '' PUNCT crl-14174 59 1 although although SCONJ crl-14174 59 2 the the DET crl-14174 59 3 word word NOUN crl-14174 59 4 " " PUNCT crl-14174 59 5 group group NOUN crl-14174 59 6 " " PUNCT crl-14174 59 7 is be AUX crl-14174 59 8 not not PART crl-14174 59 9 defined define VERB crl-14174 59 10 in in ADP crl-14174 59 11 either either CCONJ crl-14174 59 12 the the DET crl-14174 59 13 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 59 14 act act NOUN crl-14174 59 15 or or CCONJ crl-14174 59 16 its its PRON crl-14174 59 17 legislative legislative ADJ crl-14174 59 18 history history NOUN crl-14174 59 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 59 20 the the DET crl-14174 59 21 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 59 22 of of ADP crl-14174 59 23 the the DET crl-14174 59 24 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 59 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 59 26 g)(1 g)(1 NUM crl-14174 59 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 59 28 limitation limitation NOUN crl-14174 59 29 is be AUX crl-14174 59 30 to to PART crl-14174 59 31 prohibit prohibit VERB crl-14174 59 32 a a DET crl-14174 59 33 library library NOUN crl-14174 59 34 from from ADP crl-14174 59 35 providing provide VERB crl-14174 59 36 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14174 59 37 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 59 38 of of ADP crl-14174 59 39 the the DET crl-14174 59 40 same same ADJ crl-14174 59 41 material material NOUN crl-14174 59 42 to to ADP crl-14174 59 43 members member NOUN crl-14174 59 44 of of ADP crl-14174 59 45 the the DET crl-14174 59 46 same same ADJ crl-14174 59 47 organization organization NOUN crl-14174 59 48 . . PUNCT crl-14174 60 1 in in ADP crl-14174 60 2 practice practice NOUN crl-14174 60 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 60 4 any any DET crl-14174 60 5 such such ADJ crl-14174 60 6 activity activity NOUN crl-14174 60 7 is be AUX crl-14174 60 8 january january PROPN crl-14174 60 9 1986 1986 NUM crl-14174 60 10 generally generally ADV crl-14174 60 11 confined confine VERB crl-14174 60 12 to to ADP crl-14174 60 13 members member NOUN crl-14174 60 14 or or CCONJ crl-14174 60 15 employees employee NOUN crl-14174 60 16 of of ADP crl-14174 60 17 the the DET crl-14174 60 18 library library NOUN crl-14174 60 19 's 's PART crl-14174 60 20 parent parent NOUN crl-14174 60 21 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 60 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 61 1 the the DET crl-14174 61 2 prohibition prohibition NOUN crl-14174 61 3 against against ADP crl-14174 61 4 related relate VERB crl-14174 61 5 or or CCONJ crl-14174 61 6 concerted concerted ADJ crl-14174 61 7 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 61 8 of of ADP crl-14174 61 9 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14174 61 10 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 61 11 of of ADP crl-14174 61 12 the the DET crl-14174 61 13 same same ADJ crl-14174 61 14 material material NOUN crl-14174 61 15 would would AUX crl-14174 61 16 rarely rarely ADV crl-14174 61 17 present present VERB crl-14174 61 18 a a DET crl-14174 61 19 problem problem NOUN crl-14174 61 20 for for ADP crl-14174 61 21 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 61 22 providing provide VERB crl-14174 61 23 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 61 24 for for ADP crl-14174 61 25 a a DET crl-14174 61 26 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 61 27 to to ADP crl-14174 61 28 individuals individual NOUN crl-14174 61 29 or or CCONJ crl-14174 61 30 organizations organization NOUN crl-14174 61 31 outside outside ADP crl-14174 61 32 the the DET crl-14174 61 33 library library NOUN crl-14174 61 34 's 's PART crl-14174 61 35 parent parent NOUN crl-14174 61 36 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 61 37 . . PUNCT crl-14174 62 1 in in ADP crl-14174 62 2 any any DET crl-14174 62 3 event event NOUN crl-14174 62 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 62 5 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 62 6 should should AUX crl-14174 62 7 take take VERB crl-14174 62 8 precautions precaution NOUN crl-14174 62 9 to to PART crl-14174 62 10 insure insure VERB crl-14174 62 11 that that SCONJ crl-14174 62 12 they they PRON crl-14174 62 13 are be AUX crl-14174 62 14 not not PART crl-14174 62 15 copying copy VERB crl-14174 62 16 beyond beyond ADP crl-14174 62 17 that that PRON crl-14174 62 18 permitted permit VERB crl-14174 62 19 by by ADP crl-14174 62 20 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 62 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 62 22 g)(1 g)(1 NUM crl-14174 62 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 62 24 . . PUNCT crl-14174 63 1 section section NOUN crl-14174 63 2 108 108 NUM crl-14174 63 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 63 4 g)(2)-systematic g)(2)-systematic ADJ crl-14174 63 5 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 63 6 section section NOUN crl-14174 63 7 108(g)(2 108(g)(2 NUM crl-14174 63 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 63 9 prohibits prohibit VERB crl-14174 63 10 the the DET crl-14174 63 11 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 63 12 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 63 13 or or CCONJ crl-14174 63 14 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14174 63 15 of of ADP crl-14174 63 16 single single ADJ crl-14174 63 17 or or CCONJ crl-14174 63 18 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14174 63 19 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 63 20 of of ADP crl-14174 63 21 the the DET crl-14174 63 22 type type NOUN crl-14174 63 23 of of ADP crl-14174 63 24 materials material NOUN crl-14174 63 25 described describe VERB crl-14174 63 26 in in ADP crl-14174 63 27 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 63 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 63 29 d d PROPN crl-14174 63 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 63 31 , , PUNCT crl-14174 63 32 namely namely ADV crl-14174 63 33 , , PUNCT crl-14174 63 34 articles article NOUN crl-14174 63 35 or or CCONJ crl-14174 63 36 short short ADJ crl-14174 63 37 excerpts excerpt NOUN crl-14174 63 38 . . PUNCT crl-14174 64 1 u u NOUN crl-14174 64 2 copying copy VERB crl-14174 64 3 pursuant pursuant NOUN crl-14174 64 4 to to ADP crl-14174 64 5 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14174 64 6 arrangements arrangement NOUN crl-14174 64 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 64 8 however however ADV crl-14174 64 9 , , PUNCT crl-14174 64 10 is be AUX crl-14174 64 11 expressly expressly ADV crl-14174 64 12 permitted permit VERB crl-14174 64 13 so so ADV crl-14174 64 14 long long ADV crl-14174 64 15 as as SCONJ crl-14174 64 16 the the DET crl-14174 64 17 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 64 18 or or CCONJ crl-14174 64 19 effect effect NOUN crl-14174 64 20 is be AUX crl-14174 64 21 not not PART crl-14174 64 22 to to PART crl-14174 64 23 substitute substitute VERB crl-14174 64 24 for for ADP crl-14174 64 25 a a DET crl-14174 64 26 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14174 64 27 to to ADP crl-14174 64 28 or or CCONJ crl-14174 64 29 purchase purchase NOUN crl-14174 64 30 of of ADP crl-14174 64 31 a a DET crl-14174 64 32 work work NOUN crl-14174 64 33 . . PUNCT crl-14174 65 1 according accord VERB crl-14174 65 2 to to ADP crl-14174 65 3 professor professor PROPN crl-14174 65 4 melville melville PROPN crl-14174 65 5 nimmer nimmer PROPN crl-14174 65 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 65 7 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 65 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 65 9 g)(2 g)(2 NOUN crl-14174 65 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 65 11 prevents prevent VERB crl-14174 65 12 a a DET crl-14174 65 13 requester requester NOUN crl-14174 65 14 from from ADP crl-14174 65 15 asking ask VERB crl-14174 65 16 for for ADP crl-14174 65 17 single single ADJ crl-14174 65 18 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 65 19 of of ADP crl-14174 65 20 different different ADJ crl-14174 65 21 articles article NOUN crl-14174 65 22 from from ADP crl-14174 65 23 the the DET crl-14174 65 24 same same ADJ crl-14174 65 25 issue issue NOUN crl-14174 65 26 of of ADP crl-14174 65 27 a a DET crl-14174 65 28 journal journal NOUN crl-14174 65 29 on on ADP crl-14174 65 30 separate separate ADJ crl-14174 65 31 occasions occasion NOUN crl-14174 65 32 , , PUNCT crl-14174 65 33 thus thus ADV crl-14174 65 34 eventually eventually ADV crl-14174 65 35 getting get VERB crl-14174 65 36 an an DET crl-14174 65 37 entire entire ADJ crl-14174 65 38 issue issue NOUN crl-14174 65 39 , , PUNCT crl-14174 65 40 or or CCONJ crl-14174 65 41 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14174 65 42 part part NOUN crl-14174 65 43 thereof thereof ADV crl-14174 65 44 , , PUNCT crl-14174 65 45 without without ADP crl-14174 65 46 purchasing purchase VERB crl-14174 65 47 it it PRON crl-14174 65 48 . . PUNCT crl-14174 66 1 13 13 NUM crl-14174 66 2 a a DET crl-14174 66 3 library library NOUN crl-14174 66 4 filling fill VERB crl-14174 66 5 such such ADJ crl-14174 66 6 requests request NOUN crl-14174 66 7 has have AUX crl-14174 66 8 likely likely ADV crl-14174 66 9 infringed infringe VERB crl-14174 66 10 the the DET crl-14174 66 11 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 66 12 on on ADP crl-14174 66 13 a a DET crl-14174 66 14 protected protect VERB crl-14174 66 15 work work NOUN crl-14174 66 16 . . PUNCT crl-14174 67 1 the the DET crl-14174 67 2 prohibitions prohibition NOUN crl-14174 67 3 created create VERB crl-14174 67 4 by by ADP crl-14174 67 5 section section NOUN crl-14174 67 6 108(g)(2 108(g)(2 NUM crl-14174 67 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 67 8 appear appear VERB crl-14174 67 9 to to PART crl-14174 67 10 be be AUX crl-14174 67 11 even even ADV crl-14174 67 12 broader broad ADJ crl-14174 67 13 than than SCONJ crl-14174 67 14 that that PRON crl-14174 67 15 suggested suggest VERB crl-14174 67 16 by by ADP crl-14174 67 17 nimmer nimmer PROPN crl-14174 67 18 if if SCONJ crl-14174 67 19 the the DET crl-14174 67 20 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 67 21 for for ADP crl-14174 67 22 the the DET crl-14174 67 23 provision provision NOUN crl-14174 67 24 of of ADP crl-14174 67 25 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 67 26 108(g)(2 108(g)(2 NUM crl-14174 67 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 67 28 are be AUX crl-14174 67 29 considered consider VERB crl-14174 67 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 68 1 14 14 NUM crl-14174 68 2 the the DET crl-14174 68 3 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 68 4 were be AUX crl-14174 68 5 drafted draft VERB crl-14174 68 6 by by ADP crl-14174 68 7 the the DET crl-14174 68 8 national national PROPN crl-14174 68 9 commission commission PROPN crl-14174 68 10 on on ADP crl-14174 68 11 new new ADJ crl-14174 68 12 technological technological ADJ crl-14174 68 13 uses use NOUN crl-14174 68 14 of of ADP crl-14174 68 15 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 68 16 works work NOUN crl-14174 68 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 68 18 contu contu NOUN crl-14174 68 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 68 20 to to PART crl-14174 68 21 provide provide VERB crl-14174 68 22 guidance guidance NOUN crl-14174 68 23 regarding regard VERB crl-14174 68 24 permissible permissible ADJ crl-14174 68 25 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 68 26 for for ADP crl-14174 68 27 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14174 68 28 loan loan NOUN crl-14174 68 29 purposes purpose NOUN crl-14174 68 30 notwithstanding notwithstanding ADP crl-14174 68 31 the the DET crl-14174 68 32 prohibition prohibition NOUN crl-14174 68 33 against against ADP crl-14174 68 34 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 68 35 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 68 36 . . PUNCT crl-14174 69 1 the the DET crl-14174 69 2 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 69 3 specifically specifically ADV crl-14174 69 4 refer refer VERB crl-14174 69 5 to to ADP crl-14174 69 6 repeated repeat VERB crl-14174 69 7 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 69 8 from from ADP crl-14174 69 9 the the DET crl-14174 69 10 same same ADJ crl-14174 69 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14174 69 12 title title NOUN crl-14174 69 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 69 14 rather rather ADV crl-14174 69 15 than than ADP crl-14174 69 16 the the DET crl-14174 69 17 less less ADV crl-14174 69 18 restrictive restrictive ADJ crl-14174 69 19 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 69 20 from from ADP crl-14174 69 21 the the DET crl-14174 69 22 same same ADJ crl-14174 69 23 issue issue NOUN crl-14174 69 24 of of ADP crl-14174 69 25 a a DET crl-14174 69 26 journal journal NOUN crl-14174 69 27 . . PUNCT crl-14174 70 1 15 15 NUM crl-14174 70 2 the the DET crl-14174 70 3 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 70 4 of of ADP crl-14174 70 5 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 70 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 70 7 g)(2 g)(2 NOUN crl-14174 70 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 70 9 is be AUX crl-14174 70 10 to to PART crl-14174 70 11 prevent prevent VERB crl-14174 70 12 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 70 13 in in ADP crl-14174 70 14 such such ADJ crl-14174 70 15 quantities quantity NOUN crl-14174 70 16 as as SCONJ crl-14174 70 17 to to PART crl-14174 70 18 reduce reduce VERB crl-14174 70 19 the the DET crl-14174 70 20 market market NOUN crl-14174 70 21 for for ADP crl-14174 70 22 a a DET crl-14174 70 23 work work NOUN crl-14174 70 24 . . PUNCT crl-14174 71 1 this this PRON crl-14174 71 2 applies apply VERB crl-14174 71 3 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 71 4 the the DET crl-14174 71 5 market market NOUN crl-14174 71 6 lost lose VERB crl-14174 71 7 is be AUX crl-14174 71 8 for for ADP crl-14174 71 9 a a DET crl-14174 71 10 specific specific ADJ crl-14174 71 11 ar ar NOUN crl-14174 71 12 · · PUNCT crl-14174 71 13 tide tide NOUN crl-14174 71 14 from from ADP crl-14174 71 15 a a DET crl-14174 71 16 journal journal NOUN crl-14174 71 17 , , PUNCT crl-14174 71 18 a a DET crl-14174 71 19 single single ADJ crl-14174 71 20 issue issue NOUN crl-14174 71 21 of of ADP crl-14174 71 22 a a DET crl-14174 71 23 journal journal NOUN crl-14174 71 24 , , PUNCT crl-14174 71 25 or or CCONJ crl-14174 71 26 a a DET crl-14174 71 27 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14174 71 28 to to ADP crl-14174 71 29 a a DET crl-14174 71 30 journal journal NOUN crl-14174 71 31 . . PUNCT crl-14174 72 1 the the DET crl-14174 72 2 words word NOUN crl-14174 72 3 " " PUNCT crl-14174 72 4 same same ADJ crl-14174 72 5 material material NOUN crl-14174 72 6 " " PUNCT crl-14174 72 7 in in ADP crl-14174 72 8 section section NOUN crl-14174 72 9 108(g 108(g NUM crl-14174 72 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 72 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 72 12 as as SCONJ crl-14174 72 13 ~pplied ~pplie VERB crl-14174 72 14 to to PART crl-14174 72 15 subsection subsection VERB crl-14174 72 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 72 17 d d NOUN crl-14174 72 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 72 19 materials material NOUN crl-14174 72 20 , , PUNCT crl-14174 72 21 prevent prevent VERB crl-14174 72 22 the the DET crl-14174 72 23 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 72 24 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 72 25 of of ADP crl-14174 72 26 the the DET crl-14174 72 27 same same ADJ crl-14174 72 28 article article NOUN crl-14174 72 29 or or CCONJ crl-14174 72 30 different different ADJ crl-14174 72 31 articles article NOUN crl-14174 72 32 from from ADP crl-14174 72 33 a a DET crl-14174 72 34 journal journal NOUN crl-14174 72 35 . . PUNCT crl-14174 73 1 this this PRON crl-14174 73 2 is be AUX crl-14174 73 3 not not PART crl-14174 73 4 necessarily necessarily ADV crl-14174 73 5 true true ADJ crl-14174 73 6 with with ADP crl-14174 73 7 regard regard NOUN crl-14174 73 8 to to ADP crl-14174 73 9 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 73 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 73 11 g)(l g)(l X crl-14174 73 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 73 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 73 14 which which PRON crl-14174 73 15 appears appear VERB crl-14174 73 16 to to PART crl-14174 73 17 prohibit prohibit VERB crl-14174 73 18 related relate VERB crl-14174 73 19 or or CCONJ crl-14174 73 20 concerted concerted ADJ crl-14174 73 21 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 73 22 of of ADP crl-14174 73 23 identical identical ADJ crl-14174 73 24 works work NOUN crl-14174 73 25 . . PUNCT crl-14174 74 1 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14174 74 2 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 74 3 of of ADP crl-14174 74 4 the the DET crl-14174 74 5 same same ADJ crl-14174 74 6 article article NOUN crl-14174 74 7 will will AUX crl-14174 74 8 be be AUX crl-14174 74 9 infrequently infrequently ADV crl-14174 74 10 requested request VERB crl-14174 74 11 by by ADP crl-14174 74 12 a a DET crl-14174 74 13 client client NOUN crl-14174 74 14 of of ADP crl-14174 74 15 a a DET crl-14174 74 16 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 74 17 - - PUNCT crl-14174 74 18 based base VERB crl-14174 74 19 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 74 20 service service NOUN crl-14174 74 21 . . PUNCT crl-14174 75 1 requests request NOUN crl-14174 75 2 are be AUX crl-14174 75 3 generally generally ADV crl-14174 75 4 coordinated coordinate VERB crl-14174 75 5 through through ADP crl-14174 75 6 one one NUM crl-14174 75 7 department department NOUN crl-14174 75 8 of of ADP crl-14174 75 9 the the DET crl-14174 75 10 client client NOUN crl-14174 75 11 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 75 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 75 13 most most ADV crl-14174 75 14 likely likely ADV crl-14174 75 15 the the DET crl-14174 75 16 library library NOUN crl-14174 75 17 , , PUNCT crl-14174 75 18 if if SCONJ crl-14174 75 19 one one PRON crl-14174 75 20 exists exist VERB crl-14174 75 21 . . PUNCT crl-14174 76 1 subsequent subsequent ADJ crl-14174 76 2 requests request NOUN crl-14174 76 3 for for ADP crl-14174 76 4 the the DET crl-14174 76 5 same same ADJ crl-14174 76 6 article article NOUN crl-14174 76 7 generally generally ADV crl-14174 76 8 will will AUX crl-14174 76 9 be be AUX crl-14174 76 10 filled fill VERB crl-14174 76 11 in in ADP crl-14174 76 12 - - PUNCT crl-14174 76 13 house house NOUN crl-14174 76 14 from from ADP crl-14174 76 15 the the DET crl-14174 76 16 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 76 17 previously previously ADV crl-14174 76 18 acquired acquire VERB crl-14174 76 19 . . PUNCT crl-14174 77 1 16 16 NUM crl-14174 77 2 it it PRON crl-14174 77 3 is be AUX crl-14174 77 4 nonetheless nonetheless ADV crl-14174 77 5 quite quite ADV crl-14174 77 6 possible possible ADJ crl-14174 77 7 that that SCONJ crl-14174 77 8 over over ADP crl-14174 77 9 a a DET crl-14174 77 10 period period NOUN crl-14174 77 11 of of ADP crl-14174 77 12 time time NOUN crl-14174 77 13 the the DET crl-14174 77 14 client client NOUN crl-14174 77 15 of of ADP crl-14174 77 16 a a DET crl-14174 77 17 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 77 18 - - PUNCT crl-14174 77 19 based base VERB crl-14174 77 20 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 77 21 service service NOUN crl-14174 77 22 will will AUX crl-14174 77 23 request request VERB crl-14174 77 24 a a DET crl-14174 77 25 variety variety NOUN crl-14174 77 26 of of ADP crl-14174 77 27 articles article NOUN crl-14174 77 28 from from ADP crl-14174 77 29 the the DET crl-14174 77 30 same same ADJ crl-14174 77 31 journal journal NOUN crl-14174 77 32 . . PUNCT crl-14174 78 1 the the DET crl-14174 78 2 contu contu PROPN crl-14174 78 3 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 78 4 provide provide VERB crl-14174 78 5 guidance guidance NOUN crl-14174 78 6 to to ADP crl-14174 78 7 a a DET crl-14174 78 8 borrowing borrowing NOUN crl-14174 78 9 library library NOUN crl-14174 78 10 as as ADP crl-14174 78 11 to to ADP crl-14174 78 12 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 78 13 making make VERB crl-14174 78 14 a a DET crl-14174 78 15 request request NOUN crl-14174 78 16 for for ADP crl-14174 78 17 a a DET crl-14174 78 18 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 78 19 is be AUX crl-14174 78 20 permissible permissible ADJ crl-14174 78 21 , , PUNCT crl-14174 78 22 but but CCONJ crl-14174 78 23 they they PRON crl-14174 78 24 also also ADV crl-14174 78 25 require require VERB crl-14174 78 26 that that SCONJ crl-14174 78 27 the the DET crl-14174 78 28 borrowing borrowing NOUN crl-14174 78 29 library library NOUN crl-14174 78 30 maintain maintain VERB crl-14174 78 31 records record NOUN crl-14174 78 32 of of ADP crl-14174 78 33 requests request NOUN crl-14174 78 34 made make VERB crl-14174 78 35 . . PUNCT crl-14174 79 1 17 17 NUM crl-14174 79 2 there there PRON crl-14174 79 3 is be VERB crl-14174 79 4 no no DET crl-14174 79 5 parallel parallel ADJ crl-14174 79 6 requirement requirement NOUN crl-14174 79 7 that that SCONJ crl-14174 79 8 supplying supply VERB crl-14174 79 9 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 79 10 keep keep VERB crl-14174 79 11 records record NOUN crl-14174 79 12 of of ADP crl-14174 79 13 materials material NOUN crl-14174 79 14 copied copy VERB crl-14174 79 15 . . PUNCT crl-14174 80 1 however however ADV crl-14174 80 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 80 3 the the DET crl-14174 80 4 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 80 5 state state NOUN crl-14174 80 6 that that SCONJ crl-14174 80 7 the the DET crl-14174 80 8 supplying supply VERB crl-14174 80 9 library library NOUN crl-14174 80 10 may may AUX crl-14174 80 11 fill fill VERB crl-14174 80 12 a a DET crl-14174 80 13 request request NOUN crl-14174 80 14 for for ADP crl-14174 80 15 a a DET crl-14174 80 16 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 80 17 only only ADV crl-14174 80 18 after after SCONJ crl-14174 80 19 the the DET crl-14174 80 20 requesting request VERB crl-14174 80 21 library library PROPN crl-14174 80 22 has have AUX crl-14174 80 23 verified verify VERB crl-14174 80 24 that that SCONJ crl-14174 80 25 the the DET crl-14174 80 26 request request NOUN crl-14174 80 27 complies complie NOUN crl-14174 80 28 with with ADP crl-14174 80 29 the the DET crl-14174 80 30 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 80 31 . . PUNCT crl-14174 81 1 18 18 NUM crl-14174 81 2 it it PRON crl-14174 81 3 may may AUX crl-14174 81 4 be be AUX crl-14174 81 5 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14174 81 6 " " PUNCT crl-14174 81 7 for for ADP crl-14174 81 8 a a DET crl-14174 81 9 library library NOUN crl-14174 81 10 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 81 11 service service NOUN crl-14174 81 12 to to PART crl-14174 81 13 meet meet VERB crl-14174 81 14 this this DET crl-14174 81 15 requirement requirement NOUN crl-14174 81 16 , , PUNCT crl-14174 81 17 especially especially ADV crl-14174 81 18 when when SCONJ crl-14174 81 19 the the DET crl-14174 81 20 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 81 21 making make VERB crl-14174 81 22 the the DET crl-14174 81 23 request request NOUN crl-14174 81 24 is be AUX crl-14174 81 25 not not PART crl-14174 81 26 a a DET crl-14174 81 27 library library NOUN crl-14174 81 28 . . PUNCT crl-14174 82 1 similarly similarly ADV crl-14174 82 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 82 3 technological technological ADJ crl-14174 82 4 developments development NOUN crl-14174 82 5 now now ADV crl-14174 82 6 permit permit VERB crl-14174 82 7 the the DET crl-14174 82 8 transmission transmission NOUN crl-14174 82 9 of of ADP crl-14174 82 10 requests request NOUN crl-14174 82 11 by by ADP crl-14174 82 12 means mean NOUN crl-14174 82 13 other other ADJ crl-14174 82 14 than than ADP crl-14174 82 15 the the DET crl-14174 82 16 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14174 82 17 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14174 82 18 loan loan NOUN crl-14174 82 19 form form NOUN crl-14174 82 20 . . PUNCT crl-14174 83 1 copying copy VERB crl-14174 83 2 services service NOUN crl-14174 83 3 should should AUX crl-14174 83 4 consider consider VERB crl-14174 83 5 methods method NOUN crl-14174 83 6 by by ADP crl-14174 83 7 which which PRON crl-14174 83 8 they they PRON crl-14174 83 9 may may AUX crl-14174 83 10 verify verify VERB crl-14174 83 11 that that SCONJ crl-14174 83 12 the the DET crl-14174 83 13 required require VERB crl-14174 83 14 assurance assurance NOUN crl-14174 83 15 has have AUX crl-14174 83 16 been be AUX crl-14174 83 17 made make VERB crl-14174 83 18 for for ADP crl-14174 83 19 requests request NOUN crl-14174 83 20 communicated communicate VERB crl-14174 83 21 orally orally ADV crl-14174 83 22 , , PUNCT crl-14174 83 23 electronically electronically ADV crl-14174 83 24 , , PUNCT crl-14174 83 25 or or CCONJ crl-14174 83 26 by by ADP crl-14174 83 27 written write VERB crl-14174 83 28 means mean NOUN crl-14174 83 29 , , PUNCT crl-14174 83 30 and and CCONJ crl-14174 83 31 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 83 32 from from ADP crl-14174 83 33 a a DET crl-14174 83 34 library library NOUN crl-14174 83 35 or or CCONJ crl-14174 83 36 other other ADJ crl-14174 83 37 type type NOUN crl-14174 83 38 of of ADP crl-14174 83 39 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 83 40 . . PUNCT crl-14174 84 1 the the DET crl-14174 84 2 register register NOUN crl-14174 84 3 of of ADP crl-14174 84 4 copyrights copyright NOUN crl-14174 84 5 has have AUX crl-14174 84 6 stated state VERB crl-14174 84 7 that that SCONJ crl-14174 84 8 " " PUNCT crl-14174 84 9 the the DET crl-14174 84 10 extent extent NOUN crl-14174 84 11 to to PART crl-14174 84 12 which which PRON crl-14174 84 13 library library NOUN crl-14174 84 14 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 84 15 services service NOUN crl-14174 84 16 are be AUX crl-14174 84 17 large large ADJ crl-14174 84 18 - - PUNCT crl-14174 84 19 scale scale NOUN crl-14174 84 20 operations operation NOUN crl-14174 84 21 with with ADP crl-14174 84 22 full full ADJ crl-14174 84 23 - - PUNCT crl-14174 84 24 time time NOUN crl-14174 84 25 photocopying photocopying NOUN crl-14174 84 26 staff staff NOUN crl-14174 84 27 , , PUNCT crl-14174 84 28 advertisements advertisement NOUN crl-14174 84 29 soliciting solicit VERB crl-14174 84 30 patronage patronage NOUN crl-14174 84 31 , , PUNCT crl-14174 84 32 and and CCONJ crl-14174 84 33 consistently consistently ADV crl-14174 84 34 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14174 84 35 output output NOUN crl-14174 84 36 bear bear VERB crl-14174 84 37 directly directly ADV crl-14174 84 38 on on ADP crl-14174 84 39 the the DET crl-14174 84 40 extent extent NOUN crl-14174 84 41 to to PART crl-14174 84 42 which which PRON crl-14174 84 43 such such ADJ crl-14174 84 44 services service NOUN crl-14174 84 45 are be AUX crl-14174 84 46 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 84 47 . . PUNCT crl-14174 84 48 " " PUNCT crl-14174 85 1 19 19 NUM crl-14174 85 2 this this PRON crl-14174 85 3 is be AUX crl-14174 85 4 not not PART crl-14174 85 5 to to PART crl-14174 85 6 say say VERB crl-14174 85 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 85 8 however however ADV crl-14174 85 9 , , PUNCT crl-14174 85 10 that that SCONJ crl-14174 85 11 libraries librarie VERB crl-14174 85 12 that that PRON crl-14174 85 13 advertise advertise VERB crl-14174 85 14 their their PRON crl-14174 85 15 services service NOUN crl-14174 85 16 and and CCONJ crl-14174 85 17 fill fill VERB crl-14174 85 18 large large ADJ crl-14174 85 19 numbers number NOUN crl-14174 85 20 of of ADP crl-14174 85 21 requests request NOUN crl-14174 85 22 for for ADP crl-14174 85 23 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 85 24 and and CCONJ crl-14174 85 25 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 85 26 - - PUNCT crl-14174 85 27 based base VERB crl-14174 85 28 copying copy VERB crl-14174 85 29 31 31 NUM crl-14174 85 30 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 85 31 of of ADP crl-14174 85 32 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 85 33 materials material NOUN crl-14174 85 34 will will AUX crl-14174 85 35 be be AUX crl-14174 85 36 prohibited prohibit VERB crl-14174 85 37 from from ADP crl-14174 85 38 justifying justify VERB crl-14174 85 39 their their PRON crl-14174 85 40 activities activity NOUN crl-14174 85 41 under under ADP crl-14174 85 42 section section NOUN crl-14174 85 43 108 108 NUM crl-14174 85 44 . . PUNCT crl-14174 86 1 an an DET crl-14174 86 2 assessment assessment NOUN crl-14174 86 3 as as ADP crl-14174 86 4 to to ADP crl-14174 86 5 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 86 6 a a DET crl-14174 86 7 highly highly ADV crl-14174 86 8 organized organized ADJ crl-14174 86 9 and and CCONJ crl-14174 86 10 widely widely ADV crl-14174 86 11 publicized publicize VERB crl-14174 86 12 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 86 13 - - PUNCT crl-14174 86 14 based base VERB crl-14174 86 15 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 86 16 service service NOUN crl-14174 86 17 violates violate VERB crl-14174 86 18 the the DET crl-14174 86 19 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 86 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 86 21 g)(2 g)(2 NOUN crl-14174 86 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 86 23 prohibition prohibition NOUN crl-14174 86 24 against against ADP crl-14174 86 25 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 86 26 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 86 27 or or CCONJ crl-14174 86 28 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14174 86 29 requires require VERB crl-14174 86 30 an an DET crl-14174 86 31 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14174 86 32 of of ADP crl-14174 86 33 the the DET crl-14174 86 34 entire entire ADJ crl-14174 86 35 operation operation NOUN crl-14174 86 36 . . PUNCT crl-14174 87 1 a a DET crl-14174 87 2 determination determination NOUN crl-14174 87 3 of of ADP crl-14174 87 4 the the DET crl-14174 87 5 extent extent NOUN crl-14174 87 6 to to PART crl-14174 87 7 which which PRON crl-14174 87 8 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 87 9 owners owner NOUN crl-14174 87 10 have have AUX crl-14174 87 11 been be AUX crl-14174 87 12 harmed harm VERB crl-14174 87 13 by by ADP crl-14174 87 14 the the DET crl-14174 87 15 service service NOUN crl-14174 87 16 's 's PART crl-14174 87 17 activities activity NOUN crl-14174 87 18 will will AUX crl-14174 87 19 also also ADV crl-14174 87 20 be be AUX crl-14174 87 21 appropriate appropriate ADJ crl-14174 87 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 88 1 section section NOUN crl-14174 88 2 107 107 NUM crl-14174 88 3 - - PUNCT crl-14174 88 4 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 88 5 use use NOUN crl-14174 88 6 section section NOUN crl-14174 88 7 107 107 NUM crl-14174 88 8 of of ADP crl-14174 88 9 the the DET crl-14174 88 10 act act NOUN crl-14174 88 11 states state VERB crl-14174 88 12 that that SCONJ crl-14174 88 13 the the DET crl-14174 88 14 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 88 15 use use NOUN crl-14174 88 16 of of ADP crl-14174 88 17 a a DET crl-14174 88 18 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 88 19 work work NOUN crl-14174 88 20 is be AUX crl-14174 88 21 not not PART crl-14174 88 22 an an DET crl-14174 88 23 infringement infringement NOUN crl-14174 88 24 of of ADP crl-14174 88 25 cog{right cog{right NOUN crl-14174 88 26 . . PUNCT crl-14174 89 1 20 20 NUM crl-14174 89 2 the the DET crl-14174 89 3 express express ADJ crl-14174 89 4 lan lan NOUN crl-14174 89 5 ~ ~ NUM crl-14174 89 6 age age NOUN crl-14174 89 7 of of ADP crl-14174 89 8 the the DET crl-14174 89 9 act act NOUN crl-14174 89 10 and and CCONJ crl-14174 89 11 its its PRON crl-14174 89 12 legislative legislative ADJ crl-14174 89 13 history22 history22 NOUN crl-14174 89 14 state state NOUN crl-14174 89 15 that that PRON crl-14174 89 16 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 89 17 may may AUX crl-14174 89 18 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14174 89 19 and and CCONJ crl-14174 89 20 distribute distribute VERB crl-14174 89 21 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 89 22 works work NOUN crl-14174 89 23 under under ADP crl-14174 89 24 the the DET crl-14174 89 25 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 89 26 use use NOUN crl-14174 89 27 exemption exemption NOUN crl-14174 89 28 . . PUNCT crl-14174 90 1 still still ADV crl-14174 90 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 90 3 there there PRON crl-14174 90 4 is be VERB crl-14174 90 5 disagreement disagreement NOUN crl-14174 90 6 as as ADP crl-14174 90 7 to to ADP crl-14174 90 8 the the DET crl-14174 90 9 extent extent NOUN crl-14174 90 10 to to PART crl-14174 90 11 which which PRON crl-14174 90 12 alibrary alibrary NOUN crl-14174 90 13 may may AUX crl-14174 90 14 legally legally ADV crl-14174 90 15 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14174 90 16 or or CCONJ crl-14174 90 17 distribute distribute VERB crl-14174 90 18 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 90 19 under under ADP crl-14174 90 20 section section NOUN crl-14174 90 21 107 107 NUM crl-14174 90 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 90 23 23 23 NUM crl-14174 91 1 in in ADP crl-14174 91 2 most most ADJ crl-14174 91 3 circumstances circumstance NOUN crl-14174 91 4 a a DET crl-14174 91 5 library library NOUN crl-14174 91 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 91 7 acting act VERB crl-14174 91 8 as as ADP crl-14174 91 9 the the DET crl-14174 91 10 agent agent NOUN crl-14174 91 11 for for ADP crl-14174 91 12 the the DET crl-14174 91 13 requester requester NOUN crl-14174 91 14 , , PUNCT crl-14174 91 15 should should AUX crl-14174 91 16 be be AUX crl-14174 91 17 able able ADJ crl-14174 91 18 to to PART crl-14174 91 19 do do VERB crl-14174 91 20 what what PRON crl-14174 91 21 the the DET crl-14174 91 22 requester requester NOUN crl-14174 91 23 legally legally ADV crl-14174 91 24 could could AUX crl-14174 91 25 have have AUX crl-14174 91 26 done do VERB crl-14174 91 27 . . PUNCT crl-14174 92 1 indeed indeed ADV crl-14174 92 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 92 3 this this PRON crl-14174 92 4 is be AUX crl-14174 92 5 the the DET crl-14174 92 6 reasoning reasoning NOUN crl-14174 92 7 behind behind ADP crl-14174 92 8 section section NOUN crl-14174 92 9 108 108 NUM crl-14174 92 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 92 11 which which PRON crl-14174 92 12 expressly expressly ADV crl-14174 92 13 permits permit VERB crl-14174 92 14 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 92 15 to to PART crl-14174 92 16 make make VERB crl-14174 92 17 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 92 18 for for ADP crl-14174 92 19 users user NOUN crl-14174 92 20 . . PUNCT crl-14174 93 1 in in ADP crl-14174 93 2 addition addition NOUN crl-14174 93 3 to to ADP crl-14174 93 4 the the DET crl-14174 93 5 express express ADJ crl-14174 93 6 language language NOUN crl-14174 93 7 of of ADP crl-14174 93 8 section section NOUN crl-14174 93 9 107 107 NUM crl-14174 93 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 93 11 guidance guidance NOUN crl-14174 93 12 may may AUX crl-14174 93 13 be be AUX crl-14174 93 14 provided provide VERB crl-14174 93 15 by by ADP crl-14174 93 16 section section NOUN crl-14174 93 17 108(g 108(g NUM crl-14174 93 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 93 19 as as ADP crl-14174 93 20 to to ADP crl-14174 93 21 what what DET crl-14174 93 22 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 93 23 might might AUX crl-14174 93 24 be be AUX crl-14174 93 25 considered consider VERB crl-14174 93 26 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 93 27 . . PUNCT crl-14174 94 1 24 24 NUM crl-14174 94 2 the the DET crl-14174 94 3 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 94 4 of of ADP crl-14174 94 5 the the DET crl-14174 94 6 use use NOUN crl-14174 94 7 the the DET crl-14174 94 8 preamble preamble NOUN crl-14174 94 9 to to PART crl-14174 94 10 section section VERB crl-14174 94 11 107lists 107list NOUN crl-14174 94 12 certain certain ADJ crl-14174 94 13 purposes purpose NOUN crl-14174 94 14 that that PRON crl-14174 94 15 are be AUX crl-14174 94 16 most most ADV crl-14174 94 17 appropriate appropriate ADJ crl-14174 94 18 for for ADP crl-14174 94 19 a a DET crl-14174 94 20 finding finding NOUN crl-14174 94 21 of of ADP crl-14174 94 22 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 94 23 use use NOUN crl-14174 94 24 . . PUNCT crl-14174 95 1 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 95 2 for for ADP crl-14174 95 3 the the DET crl-14174 95 4 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 95 5 of of ADP crl-14174 95 6 " " PUNCT crl-14174 95 7 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14174 95 8 " " PUNCT crl-14174 95 9 or or CCONJ crl-14174 95 10 " " PUNCT crl-14174 95 11 research research NOUN crl-14174 95 12 " " PUNCT crl-14174 95 13 is be AUX crl-14174 95 14 expressly expressly ADV crl-14174 95 15 included include VERB crl-14174 95 16 . . PUNCT crl-14174 96 1 however however ADV crl-14174 96 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 96 3 copying copy VERB crl-14174 96 4 pursuant pursuant NOUN crl-14174 96 5 to to ADP crl-14174 96 6 one one NUM crl-14174 96 7 of of ADP crl-14174 96 8 the the DET crl-14174 96 9 enumerated enumerate VERB crl-14174 96 10 purposes purpose NOUN crl-14174 96 11 will will AUX crl-14174 96 12 not not PART crl-14174 96 13 always always ADV crl-14174 96 14 result result VERB crl-14174 96 15 in in ADP crl-14174 96 16 a a DET crl-14174 96 17 finding finding NOUN crl-14174 96 18 of of ADP crl-14174 96 19 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 96 20 use use NOUN crl-14174 96 21 . . PUNCT crl-14174 97 1 the the DET crl-14174 97 2 section section NOUN crl-14174 97 3 also also ADV crl-14174 97 4 lists list VERB crl-14174 97 5 four four NUM crl-14174 97 6 factors factor NOUN crl-14174 97 7 that that PRON crl-14174 97 8 a a DET crl-14174 97 9 court court NOUN crl-14174 97 10 must must AUX crl-14174 97 11 consider consider VERB crl-14174 97 12 in in ADP crl-14174 97 13 determining determine VERB crl-14174 97 14 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 97 15 a a DET crl-14174 97 16 use use NOUN crl-14174 97 17 is be AUX crl-14174 97 18 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 97 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 97 20 although although SCONJ crl-14174 97 21 factors factor NOUN crl-14174 97 22 other other ADJ crl-14174 97 23 than than ADP crl-14174 97 24 those those PRON crl-14174 97 25 enumerated enumerate VERB crl-14174 97 26 may may AUX crl-14174 97 27 also also ADV crl-14174 97 28 be be AUX crl-14174 97 29 considered consider VERB crl-14174 97 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 98 1 the the DET crl-14174 98 2 first first ADJ crl-14174 98 3 factor factor NOUN crl-14174 98 4 is be AUX crl-14174 98 5 '' '' PUNCT crl-14174 98 6 the the DET crl-14174 98 7 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 98 8 and and CCONJ crl-14174 98 9 character character NOUN crl-14174 98 10 of of ADP crl-14174 98 11 the the DET crl-14174 98 12 use use NOUN crl-14174 98 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 98 14 including include VERB crl-14174 98 15 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 98 16 the the DET crl-14174 98 17 use use NOUN crl-14174 98 18 is be AUX crl-14174 98 19 of of ADP crl-14174 98 20 a a DET crl-14174 98 21 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 98 22 nature nature NOUN crl-14174 98 23 or or CCONJ crl-14174 98 24 , , PUNCT crl-14174 98 25 rather rather ADV crl-14174 98 26 , , PUNCT crl-14174 98 27 for for ADP crl-14174 98 28 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14174 98 29 educational educational ADJ crl-14174 98 30 -purposes -purpose NOUN crl-14174 98 31 . . PUNCT crl-14174 98 32 " " PUNCT crl-14174 99 1 25 25 NUM crl-14174 99 2 it it PRON crl-14174 99 3 is be AUX crl-14174 99 4 therefore therefore ADV crl-14174 99 5 appropriate appropriate ADJ crl-14174 99 6 to to PART crl-14174 99 7 examine examine VERB crl-14174 99 8 how how SCONJ crl-14174 99 9 the the DET crl-14174 99 10 reproduced reproduced ADJ crl-14174 99 11 material material NOUN crl-14174 99 12 will will AUX crl-14174 99 13 be be AUX crl-14174 99 14 used use VERB crl-14174 99 15 . . PUNCT crl-14174 100 1 32 32 NUM crl-14174 100 2 college college PROPN crl-14174 100 3 & & CCONJ crl-14174 100 4 research research PROPN crl-14174 100 5 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 100 6 outside outside ADP crl-14174 100 7 of of ADP crl-14174 100 8 requests request NOUN crl-14174 100 9 by by ADP crl-14174 100 10 educators educator NOUN crl-14174 100 11 and and CCONJ crl-14174 100 12 students student NOUN crl-14174 100 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 100 14 academic academic ADJ crl-14174 100 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 100 16 are be AUX crl-14174 100 17 most most ADV crl-14174 100 18 frequently frequently ADV crl-14174 100 19 requested request VERB crl-14174 100 20 to to PART crl-14174 100 21 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14174 100 22 materials material NOUN crl-14174 100 23 for for ADP crl-14174 100 24 persons person NOUN crl-14174 100 25 who who PRON crl-14174 100 26 require require VERB crl-14174 100 27 the the DET crl-14174 100 28 materials material NOUN crl-14174 100 29 for for ADP crl-14174 100 30 their their PRON crl-14174 100 31 research research NOUN crl-14174 100 32 . . PUNCT crl-14174 101 1 26 26 NUM crl-14174 101 2 special special ADJ crl-14174 101 3 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 101 4 commonly commonly ADV crl-14174 101 5 receive receive VERB crl-14174 101 6 requests request NOUN crl-14174 101 7 from from ADP crl-14174 101 8 individuals individual NOUN crl-14174 101 9 researching research VERB crl-14174 101 10 the the DET crl-14174 101 11 subject subject NOUN crl-14174 101 12 areas area NOUN crl-14174 101 13 that that PRON crl-14174 101 14 comprise comprise VERB crl-14174 101 15 the the DET crl-14174 101 16 core core NOUN crl-14174 101 17 of of ADP crl-14174 101 18 the the DET crl-14174 101 19 library library NOUN crl-14174 101 20 's 's PART crl-14174 101 21 collection collection NOUN crl-14174 101 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 102 1 for for ADP crl-14174 102 2 example example NOUN crl-14174 102 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 102 4 most most ADJ crl-14174 102 5 of of ADP crl-14174 102 6 the the DET crl-14174 102 7 requests request NOUN crl-14174 102 8 received receive VERB crl-14174 102 9 by by ADP crl-14174 102 10 law law NOUN crl-14174 102 11 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 102 12 from from ADP crl-14174 102 13 noninstitutional noninstitutional ADJ crl-14174 102 14 users user NOUN crl-14174 102 15 are be AUX crl-14174 102 16 from from ADP crl-14174 102 17 attorneys attorney NOUN crl-14174 102 18 . . PUNCT crl-14174 103 1 the the DET crl-14174 103 2 fact fact NOUN crl-14174 103 3 that that SCONJ crl-14174 103 4 an an DET crl-14174 103 5 attorney attorney NOUN crl-14174 103 6 's 's PART crl-14174 103 7 research research NOUN crl-14174 103 8 is be AUX crl-14174 103 9 done do VERB crl-14174 103 10 with with ADP crl-14174 103 11 a a DET crl-14174 103 12 profit profit NOUN crl-14174 103 13 - - PUNCT crl-14174 103 14 making make VERB crl-14174 103 15 motive motive NOUN crl-14174 103 16 should should AUX crl-14174 103 17 not not PART crl-14174 103 18 negate negate VERB crl-14174 103 19 a a DET crl-14174 103 20 finding finding NOUN crl-14174 103 21 of of ADP crl-14174 103 22 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 103 23 use use NOUN crl-14174 103 24 . . PUNCT crl-14174 104 1 an an DET crl-14174 104 2 attorney attorney NOUN crl-14174 104 3 's 's PART crl-14174 104 4 reading reading NOUN crl-14174 104 5 of of ADP crl-14174 104 6 a a DET crl-14174 104 7 photocopied photocopied ADJ crl-14174 104 8 article article NOUN crl-14174 104 9 or or CCONJ crl-14174 104 10 chapter chapter NOUN crl-14174 104 11 of of ADP crl-14174 104 12 a a DET crl-14174 104 13 book book NOUN crl-14174 104 14 for for ADP crl-14174 104 15 background background NOUN crl-14174 104 16 research research NOUN crl-14174 104 17 or or CCONJ crl-14174 104 18 for for ADP crl-14174 104 19 preparation preparation NOUN crl-14174 104 20 of of ADP crl-14174 104 21 a a DET crl-14174 104 22 client client NOUN crl-14174 104 23 's 's PART crl-14174 104 24 case case NOUN crl-14174 104 25 should should AUX crl-14174 104 26 not not PART crl-14174 104 27 be be AUX crl-14174 104 28 deemed deem VERB crl-14174 104 29 a a DET crl-14174 104 30 predominant predominant ADJ crl-14174 104 31 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 104 32 of of ADP crl-14174 104 33 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 104 34 gain gain NOUN crl-14174 104 35 and and CCONJ crl-14174 104 36 , , PUNCT crl-14174 104 37 therefore therefore ADV crl-14174 104 38 , , PUNCT crl-14174 104 39 an an DET crl-14174 104 40 impermissible impermissible ADJ crl-14174 104 41 use use NOUN crl-14174 104 42 . . PUNCT crl-14174 105 1 27 27 NUM crl-14174 105 2 some some DET crl-14174 105 3 courts court NOUN crl-14174 105 4 have have AUX crl-14174 105 5 held hold VERB crl-14174 105 6 that that SCONJ crl-14174 105 7 in in ADP crl-14174 105 8 order order NOUN crl-14174 105 9 to to PART crl-14174 105 10 find find VERB crl-14174 105 11 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 105 12 use use NOUN crl-14174 105 13 there there PRON crl-14174 105 14 must must AUX crl-14174 105 15 be be AUX crl-14174 105 16 a a DET crl-14174 105 17 productive productive ADJ crl-14174 105 18 use use NOUN crl-14174 105 19 of of ADP crl-14174 105 20 the the DET crl-14174 105 21 copied copy VERB crl-14174 105 22 work work NOUN crl-14174 105 23 . . PUNCT crl-14174 106 1 28 28 NUM crl-14174 106 2 under under ADP crl-14174 106 3 the the DET crl-14174 106 4 productive productive ADJ crl-14174 106 5 use use NOUN crl-14174 106 6 test test NOUN crl-14174 106 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 106 8 the the DET crl-14174 106 9 user user NOUN crl-14174 106 10 must must AUX crl-14174 106 11 add add VERB crl-14174 106 12 to to ADP crl-14174 106 13 the the DET crl-14174 106 14 work work NOUN crl-14174 106 15 being be AUX crl-14174 106 16 copied copy VERB crl-14174 106 17 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 106 18 simply simply ADV crl-14174 106 19 using use VERB crl-14174 106 20 the the DET crl-14174 106 21 work work NOUN crl-14174 106 22 for for ADP crl-14174 106 23 the the DET crl-14174 106 24 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 106 25 for for ADP crl-14174 106 26 which which PRON crl-14174 106 27 it it PRON crl-14174 106 28 was be AUX crl-14174 106 29 created create VERB crl-14174 106 30 is be AUX crl-14174 106 31 · · PUNCT crl-14174 106 32 not not PART crl-14174 106 33 enough enough ADJ crl-14174 106 34 . . PUNCT crl-14174 107 1 however however ADV crl-14174 107 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 107 3 the the DET crl-14174 107 4 united united PROPN crl-14174 107 5 states states PROPN crl-14174 107 6 supreme supreme PROPN crl-14174 107 7 court court PROPN crl-14174 107 8 recently recently ADV crl-14174 107 9 stated state VERB crl-14174 107 10 that that SCONJ crl-14174 107 11 a a DET crl-14174 107 12 nonproductive nonproductive ADJ crl-14174 107 13 use use NOUN crl-14174 107 14 may may AUX crl-14174 107 15 be be AUX crl-14174 107 16 a a DET crl-14174 107 17 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 107 18 use use NOUN crl-14174 107 19 .29 .29 NUM crl-14174 107 20 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 107 21 for for ADP crl-14174 107 22 the the DET crl-14174 107 23 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 107 24 of of ADP crl-14174 107 25 aiding aid VERB crl-14174 107 26 one one PRON crl-14174 107 27 's 's PART crl-14174 107 28 understanding understanding NOUN crl-14174 107 29 , , PUNCT crl-14174 107 30 which which PRON crl-14174 107 31 is be AUX crl-14174 107 32 not not PART crl-14174 107 33 always always ADV crl-14174 107 34 a a DET crl-14174 107 35 productive productive ADJ crl-14174 107 36 use use NOUN crl-14174 107 37 , , PUNCT crl-14174 107 38 may may AUX crl-14174 107 39 be be AUX crl-14174 107 40 a a DET crl-14174 107 41 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 107 42 use use NOUN crl-14174 107 43 . . PUNCT crl-14174 108 1 in in ADP crl-14174 108 2 addition addition NOUN crl-14174 108 3 to to ADP crl-14174 108 4 examining examine VERB crl-14174 108 5 the the DET crl-14174 108 6 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 108 7 and and CCONJ crl-14174 108 8 character character NOUN crl-14174 108 9 of of ADP crl-14174 108 10 the the DET crl-14174 108 11 requester requester NOUN crl-14174 108 12 's 's PART crl-14174 108 13 use use NOUN crl-14174 108 14 of of ADP crl-14174 108 15 the the DET crl-14174 108 16 material material NOUN crl-14174 108 17 copied copy VERB crl-14174 108 18 , , PUNCT crl-14174 108 19 the the DET crl-14174 108 20 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 108 21 of of ADP crl-14174 108 22 the the DET crl-14174 108 23 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 108 24 service service NOUN crl-14174 108 25 in in ADP crl-14174 108 26 making make VERB crl-14174 108 27 and and CCONJ crl-14174 108 28 distributing distribute VERB crl-14174 108 29 the the DET crl-14174 108 30 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 108 31 also also ADV crl-14174 108 32 must must AUX crl-14174 108 33 be be AUX crl-14174 108 34 considered consider VERB crl-14174 108 35 . . PUNCT crl-14174 109 1 that that DET crl-14174 109 2 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 109 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 109 4 generally generally ADV crl-14174 109 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 109 6 is be AUX crl-14174 109 7 to to PART crl-14174 109 8 assist assist VERB crl-14174 109 9 in in ADP crl-14174 109 10 the the DET crl-14174 109 11 dissemination dissemination NOUN crl-14174 109 12 of of ADP crl-14174 109 13 information information NOUN crl-14174 109 14 , , PUNCT crl-14174 109 15 and and CCONJ crl-14174 109 16 is be AUX crl-14174 109 17 , , PUNCT crl-14174 109 18 at at ADP crl-14174 109 19 the the DET crl-14174 109 20 worst bad ADJ crl-14174 109 21 , , PUNCT crl-14174 109 22 neutral neutral ADJ crl-14174 109 23 . . PUNCT crl-14174 110 1 the the DET crl-14174 110 2 fact fact NOUN crl-14174 110 3 that that SCONJ crl-14174 110 4 a a DET crl-14174 110 5 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 110 6 - - PUNCT crl-14174 110 7 based base VERB crl-14174 110 8 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 110 9 service service NOUN crl-14174 110 10 charges charge NOUN crl-14174 110 11 for for ADP crl-14174 110 12 the the DET crl-14174 110 13 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 110 14 should should AUX crl-14174 110 15 not not PART crl-14174 110 16 negate negate VERB crl-14174 110 17 a a DET crl-14174 110 18 finding finding NOUN crl-14174 110 19 of of ADP crl-14174 110 20 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 110 21 use use NOUN crl-14174 110 22 unless unless SCONJ crl-14174 110 23 the the DET crl-14174 110 24 service service NOUN crl-14174 110 25 receives receive VERB crl-14174 110 26 monies monie NOUN crl-14174 110 27 in in ADP crl-14174 110 28 excess excess NOUN crl-14174 110 29 of of ADP crl-14174 110 30 expenses expense NOUN crl-14174 110 31 . . PUNCT crl-14174 111 1 the the DET crl-14174 111 2 nature nature NOUN crl-14174 111 3 of of ADP crl-14174 111 4 the the DET crl-14174 111 5 work work NOUN crl-14174 111 6 copied copy VERB crl-14174 111 7 the the DET crl-14174 111 8 second second ADJ crl-14174 111 9 factor factor NOUN crl-14174 111 10 to to PART crl-14174 111 11 be be AUX crl-14174 111 12 considered consider VERB crl-14174 111 13 in in ADP crl-14174 111 14 a a DET crl-14174 111 15 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 111 16 use use NOUN crl-14174 111 17 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14174 111 18 is be AUX crl-14174 111 19 the the DET crl-14174 111 20 nature nature NOUN crl-14174 111 21 of of ADP crl-14174 111 22 the the DET crl-14174 111 23 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 111 24 work work NOUN crl-14174 111 25 . . PUNCT crl-14174 112 1 generally generally ADV crl-14174 112 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 112 3 there there PRON crl-14174 112 4 is be VERB crl-14174 112 5 greater great ADJ crl-14174 112 6 latitude latitude NOUN crl-14174 112 7 to to PART crl-14174 112 8 copy copy VERB crl-14174 112 9 factual factual ADJ crl-14174 112 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 112 11 educational educational ADJ crl-14174 112 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 112 13 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14174 112 14 , , PUNCT crl-14174 112 15 or or CCONJ crl-14174 112 16 informational informational ADJ crl-14174 112 17 works work NOUN crl-14174 112 18 than than SCONJ crl-14174 112 19 there there PRON crl-14174 112 20 is be VERB crl-14174 112 21 to to PART crl-14174 112 22 copy copy VERB crl-14174 112 23 creative creative ADJ crl-14174 112 24 , , PUNCT crl-14174 112 25 fictional fictional ADJ crl-14174 112 26 , , PUNCT crl-14174 112 27 or or CCONJ crl-14174 112 28 entertainment entertainment NOUN crl-14174 112 29 works work NOUN crl-14174 112 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 113 1 30 30 NUM crl-14174 113 2 certain certain ADJ crl-14174 113 3 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 113 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 113 5 suchas sucha VERB crl-14174 113 6 law law NOUN crl-14174 113 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 113 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 113 9 may may AUX crl-14174 113 10 do do VERB crl-14174 113 11 a a DET crl-14174 113 12 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14174 113 13 amount amount NOUN crl-14174 113 14 january january PROPN crl-14174 113 15 1986 1986 NUM crl-14174 113 16 of of ADP crl-14174 113 17 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 113 18 from from ADP crl-14174 113 19 materials material NOUN crl-14174 113 20 that that PRON crl-14174 113 21 are be AUX crl-14174 113 22 not not PART crl-14174 113 23 protected protect VERB crl-14174 113 24 by by ADP crl-14174 113 25 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 113 26 at at ADV crl-14174 113 27 all all ADV crl-14174 113 28 , , PUNCT crl-14174 113 29 includinq includinq NOUN crl-14174 113 30 works work NOUN crl-14174 113 31 of of ADP crl-14174 113 32 the the DET crl-14174 113 33 united united PROPN crl-14174 113 34 states states PROPN crl-14174 113 35 government government NOUN crl-14174 113 36 , , PUNCT crl-14174 113 37 1 1 NUM crl-14174 113 38 court court NOUN crl-14174 113 39 decisions decision NOUN crl-14174 113 40 , , PUNCT crl-14174 113 41 32 32 NUM crl-14174 113 42 statutes statute NOUN crl-14174 113 43 , , PUNCT crl-14174 113 44 33 33 NUM crl-14174 113 45 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14174 113 46 codes code NOUN crl-14174 113 47 , , PUNCT crl-14174 113 48 legislative legislative ADJ crl-14174 113 49 histories history NOUN crl-14174 113 50 , , PUNCT crl-14174 113 51 and and CCONJ crl-14174 113 52 records record NOUN crl-14174 113 53 and and CCONJ crl-14174 113 54 briefs brief NOUN crl-14174 113 55 of of ADP crl-14174 113 56 cases case NOUN crl-14174 113 57 . . PUNCT crl-14174 114 1 works work NOUN crl-14174 114 2 not not PART crl-14174 114 3 protected protect VERB crl-14174 114 4 by by ADP crl-14174 114 5 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 114 6 may may AUX crl-14174 114 7 be be AUX crl-14174 114 8 reproduced reproduce VERB crl-14174 114 9 without without ADP crl-14174 114 10 limitation limitation NOUN crl-14174 114 11 . . PUNCT crl-14174 115 1 the the DET crl-14174 115 2 amount amount NOUN crl-14174 115 3 copied copy VERB crl-14174 115 4 the the DET crl-14174 115 5 third third ADJ crl-14174 115 6 factor factor NOUN crl-14174 115 7 listed list VERB crl-14174 115 8 in in ADP crl-14174 115 9 section section NOUN crl-14174 115 10 107 107 NUM crl-14174 115 11 is be AUX crl-14174 115 12 the the DET crl-14174 115 13 amount amount NOUN crl-14174 115 14 and and CCONJ crl-14174 115 15 substantiality substantiality NOUN crl-14174 115 16 of of ADP crl-14174 115 17 the the DET crl-14174 115 18 portion portion NOUN crl-14174 115 19 of of ADP crl-14174 115 20 the the DET crl-14174 115 21 work work NOUN crl-14174 115 22 used use VERB crl-14174 115 23 in in ADP crl-14174 115 24 relation relation NOUN crl-14174 115 25 to to ADP crl-14174 115 26 the the DET crl-14174 115 27 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 115 28 work work NOUN crl-14174 115 29 as as ADP crl-14174 115 30 a a DET crl-14174 115 31 whole whole NOUN crl-14174 115 32 . . PUNCT crl-14174 116 1 generally generally ADV crl-14174 116 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 116 3 the the PRON crl-14174 116 4 more more ADV crl-14174 116 5 that that PRON crl-14174 116 6 is be AUX crl-14174 116 7 copied copy VERB crl-14174 116 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 116 9 the the PRON crl-14174 116 10 less less ADV crl-14174 116 11 likely likely ADJ crl-14174 116 12 it it PRON crl-14174 116 13 is be AUX crl-14174 116 14 that that SCONJ crl-14174 116 15 there there PRON crl-14174 116 16 will will AUX crl-14174 116 17 be be AUX crl-14174 116 18 a a DET crl-14174 116 19 finding finding NOUN crl-14174 116 20 of of ADP crl-14174 116 21 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 116 22 use use NOUN crl-14174 116 23 .34 .34 NUM crl-14174 116 24 harm harm NOUN crl-14174 116 25 to to ADP crl-14174 116 26 the the DET crl-14174 116 27 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 116 28 owner owner NOUN crl-14174 116 29 the the DET crl-14174 116 30 final final ADJ crl-14174 116 31 factor factor NOUN crl-14174 116 32 , , PUNCT crl-14174 116 33 the the DET crl-14174 116 34 effect effect NOUN crl-14174 116 35 of of ADP crl-14174 116 36 the the DET crl-14174 116 37 use use NOUN crl-14174 116 38 upon upon SCONJ crl-14174 116 39 the the DET crl-14174 116 40 potential potential ADJ crl-14174 116 41 market market NOUN crl-14174 116 42 for for ADP crl-14174 116 43 or or CCONJ crl-14174 116 44 value value NOUN crl-14174 116 45 of of ADP crl-14174 116 46 the the DET crl-14174 116 47 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 116 48 work work NOUN crl-14174 116 49 , , PUNCT crl-14174 116 50 is be AUX crl-14174 116 51 generally generally ADV crl-14174 116 52 considered consider VERB crl-14174 116 53 the the DET crl-14174 116 54 most most ADV crl-14174 116 55 important important ADJ crl-14174 116 56 of of ADP crl-14174 116 57 the the DET crl-14174 116 58 four four NUM crl-14174 116 59 factors factor NOUN crl-14174 116 60 . . PUNCT crl-14174 117 1 35 35 NUM crl-14174 117 2 if if SCONJ crl-14174 117 3 the the DET crl-14174 117 4 market market NOUN crl-14174 117 5 or or CCONJ crl-14174 117 6 potential potential ADJ crl-14174 117 7 market market NOUN crl-14174 117 8 for for ADP crl-14174 117 9 a a DET crl-14174 117 10 work work NOUN crl-14174 117 11 is be AUX crl-14174 117 12 harmed harm VERB crl-14174 117 13 by by ADP crl-14174 117 14 the the DET crl-14174 117 15 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 117 16 , , PUNCT crl-14174 117 17 there there PRON crl-14174 117 18 is be VERB crl-14174 117 19 a a DET crl-14174 117 20 greater great ADJ crl-14174 117 21 tendency tendency NOUN crl-14174 117 22 for for SCONJ crl-14174 117 23 a a DET crl-14174 117 24 court court NOUN crl-14174 117 25 to to PART crl-14174 117 26 find find VERB crl-14174 117 27 that that SCONJ crl-14174 117 28 the the DET crl-14174 117 29 use use NOUN crl-14174 117 30 was be AUX crl-14174 117 31 not not PART crl-14174 117 32 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 117 33 . . PUNCT crl-14174 118 1 36 36 NUM crl-14174 118 2 actually actually ADV crl-14174 118 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 118 4 there there PRON crl-14174 118 5 are be VERB crl-14174 118 6 two two NUM crl-14174 118 7 kinds kind NOUN crl-14174 118 8 of of ADP crl-14174 118 9 possible possible ADJ crl-14174 118 10 harm harm NOUN crl-14174 118 11 to to ADP crl-14174 118 12 the the DET crl-14174 118 13 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 118 14 owner owner NOUN crl-14174 118 15 . . PUNCT crl-14174 119 1 the the DET crl-14174 119 2 first first ADJ crl-14174 119 3 is be AUX crl-14174 119 4 that that SCONJ crl-14174 119 5 rather rather ADV crl-14174 119 6 than than ADP crl-14174 119 7 relying rely VERB crl-14174 119 8 on on ADP crl-14174 119 9 the the DET crl-14174 119 10 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 119 11 provided provide VERB crl-14174 119 12 by by ADP crl-14174 119 13 the the DET crl-14174 119 14 library library NOUN crl-14174 119 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 119 16 the the DET crl-14174 119 17 user user NOUN crl-14174 119 18 should should AUX crl-14174 119 19 have have AUX crl-14174 119 20 purchased purchase VERB crl-14174 119 21 a a DET crl-14174 119 22 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 119 23 of of ADP crl-14174 119 24 the the DET crl-14174 119 25 original original ADJ crl-14174 119 26 work work NOUN crl-14174 119 27 , , PUNCT crl-14174 119 28 or or CCONJ crl-14174 119 29 at at ADP crl-14174 119 30 least least ADJ crl-14174 119 31 have have AUX crl-14174 119 32 paid pay VERB crl-14174 119 33 royalties royalty NOUN crl-14174 119 34 for for ADP crl-14174 119 35 the the DET crl-14174 119 36 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 119 37 . . PUNCT crl-14174 120 1 the the DET crl-14174 120 2 second second ADJ crl-14174 120 3 type type NOUN crl-14174 120 4 of of ADP crl-14174 120 5 harm harm NOUN crl-14174 120 6 requires require VERB crl-14174 120 7 an an DET crl-14174 120 8 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14174 120 9 of of ADP crl-14174 120 10 how how SCONJ crl-14174 120 11 the the DET crl-14174 120 12 original original ADJ crl-14174 120 13 work work NOUN crl-14174 120 14 is be AUX crl-14174 120 15 used use VERB crl-14174 120 16 in in ADP crl-14174 120 17 a a DET crl-14174 120 18 succeeding succeed VERB crl-14174 120 19 work work NOUN crl-14174 120 20 , , PUNCT crl-14174 120 21 or or CCONJ crl-14174 120 22 the the DET crl-14174 120 23 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 120 24 of of ADP crl-14174 120 25 the the DET crl-14174 120 26 subsequently subsequently ADV crl-14174 120 27 created create VERB crl-14174 120 28 work work NOUN crl-14174 120 29 . . PUNCT crl-14174 121 1 if if SCONJ crl-14174 121 2 the the DET crl-14174 121 3 latter latter ADJ crl-14174 121 4 work work NOUN crl-14174 121 5 supplants supplant VERB crl-14174 121 6 the the DET crl-14174 121 7 market market NOUN crl-14174 121 8 of of ADP crl-14174 121 9 the the DET crl-14174 121 10 original original ADJ crl-14174 121 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 121 12 there there PRON crl-14174 121 13 is be VERB crl-14174 121 14 a a DET crl-14174 121 15 lesser less ADJ crl-14174 121 16 likelihood likelihood NOUN crl-14174 121 17 that that SCONJ crl-14174 121 18 there there PRON crl-14174 121 19 will will AUX crl-14174 121 20 be be AUX crl-14174 121 21 a a DET crl-14174 121 22 finding finding NOUN crl-14174 121 23 of of ADP crl-14174 121 24 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 121 25 use use NOUN crl-14174 121 26 . . PUNCT crl-14174 122 1 37 37 NUM crl-14174 122 2 as as ADP crl-14174 122 3 the the DET crl-14174 122 4 agent agent NOUN crl-14174 122 5 of of ADP crl-14174 122 6 the the DET crl-14174 122 7 ultimate ultimate ADJ crl-14174 122 8 user user NOUN crl-14174 122 9 and and CCONJ crl-14174 122 10 as as SCONJ crl-14174 122 11 the the DET crl-14174 122 12 actual actual ADJ crl-14174 122 13 copier copier NOUN crl-14174 122 14 , , PUNCT crl-14174 122 15 the the DET crl-14174 122 16 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 122 17 service service NOUN crl-14174 122 18 must must AUX crl-14174 122 19 consider consider VERB crl-14174 122 20 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 122 21 its its PRON crl-14174 122 22 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 122 23 harms harm VERB crl-14174 122 24 the the DET crl-14174 122 25 market market NOUN crl-14174 122 26 for for ADP crl-14174 122 27 or or CCONJ crl-14174 122 28 value value NOUN crl-14174 122 29 of of ADP crl-14174 122 30 the the DET crl-14174 122 31 work work NOUN crl-14174 122 32 copied copy VERB crl-14174 122 33 , , PUNCT crl-14174 122 34 and and CCONJ crl-14174 122 35 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 122 36 the the DET crl-14174 122 37 ultimate ultimate ADJ crl-14174 122 38 use use NOUN crl-14174 122 39 of of ADP crl-14174 122 40 the the DET crl-14174 122 41 copied copy VERB crl-14174 122 42 work work NOUN crl-14174 122 43 has have AUX crl-14174 122 44 adversely adversely ADV crl-14174 122 45 affected affect VERB crl-14174 122 46 the the DET crl-14174 122 47 market market NOUN crl-14174 122 48 for for ADP crl-14174 122 49 the the DET crl-14174 122 50 original original NOUN crl-14174 122 51 . . PUNCT crl-14174 123 1 the the DET crl-14174 123 2 williams williams PROPN crl-14174 123 3 & & CCONJ crl-14174 123 4 wilkins wilkins PROPN crl-14174 123 5 case case NOUN crl-14174 123 6 only only ADV crl-14174 123 7 one one NUM crl-14174 123 8 decision decision NOUN crl-14174 123 9 by by ADP crl-14174 123 10 an an DET crl-14174 123 11 american american ADJ crl-14174 123 12 court court NOUN crl-14174 123 13 has have AUX crl-14174 123 14 examined examine VERB crl-14174 123 15 the the DET crl-14174 123 16 limits limit NOUN crl-14174 123 17 of of ADP crl-14174 123 18 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 123 19 use use NOUN crl-14174 123 20 for for ADP crl-14174 123 21 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 123 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 124 1 in in ADP crl-14174 124 2 williams williams PROPN crl-14174 124 3 & & CCONJ crl-14174 124 4 wilkins wilkins PROPN crl-14174 124 5 co. co. PROPN crl-14174 124 6 v. v. PROPN crl-14174 124 7 united united PROPN crl-14174 124 8 states38 states38 PROPN crl-14174 124 9 the the DET crl-14174 124 10 united united PROPN crl-14174 124 11 states states PROPN crl-14174 124 12 court court PROPN crl-14174 124 13 of of ADP crl-14174 124 14 claims claim NOUN crl-14174 124 15 held hold VERB crl-14174 124 16 that that SCONJ crl-14174 124 17 the the DET crl-14174 124 18 national national ADJ crl-14174 124 19 library library NOUN crl-14174 124 20 of of ADP crl-14174 124 21 medicine medicine NOUN crl-14174 124 22 's 's PART crl-14174 124 23 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 124 24 of of ADP crl-14174 124 25 entire entire ADJ crl-14174 124 26 articles article NOUN crl-14174 124 27 was be AUX crl-14174 124 28 a a DET crl-14174 124 29 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 124 30 use use NOUN crl-14174 124 31 because because SCONJ crl-14174 124 32 nlm nlm PROPN crl-14174 124 33 was be AUX crl-14174 124 34 a a DET crl-14174 124 35 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14174 124 36 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 124 37 , , PUNCT crl-14174 124 38 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 124 39 was be AUX crl-14174 124 40 normally normally ADV crl-14174 124 41 restricted restrict VERB crl-14174 124 42 to to ADP crl-14174 124 43 a a DET crl-14174 124 44 single single ADJ crl-14174 124 45 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 124 46 of of ADP crl-14174 124 47 articles article NOUN crl-14174 124 48 less less ADJ crl-14174 124 49 than than ADP crl-14174 124 50 fifty fifty NUM crl-14174 124 51 pages page NOUN crl-14174 124 52 , , PUNCT crl-14174 124 53 medical medical ADJ crl-14174 124 54 research research NOUN crl-14174 124 55 would would AUX crl-14174 124 56 be be AUX crl-14174 124 57 harmed harm VERB crl-14174 124 58 if if SCONJ crl-14174 124 59 the the DET crl-14174 124 60 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 124 61 was be AUX crl-14174 124 62 disallowed disallow VERB crl-14174 124 63 , , PUNCT crl-14174 124 64 and and CCONJ crl-14174 124 65 the the DET crl-14174 124 66 plaintiffpublisher plaintiffpublisher NOUN crl-14174 124 67 failed fail VERB crl-14174 124 68 to to PART crl-14174 124 69 prove prove VERB crl-14174 124 70 that that SCONJ crl-14174 124 71 it it PRON crl-14174 124 72 was be AUX crl-14174 124 73 harmed harm VERB crl-14174 124 74 by by ADP crl-14174 124 75 the the DET crl-14174 124 76 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 124 77 . . PUNCT crl-14174 125 1 affirmed affirm VERB crl-14174 125 2 by by ADP crl-14174 125 3 the the DET crl-14174 125 4 united united PROPN crl-14174 125 5 states states PROPN crl-14174 125 6 supreme supreme PROPN crl-14174 125 7 court court PROPN crl-14174 125 8 in in ADP crl-14174 125 9 a a DET crl-14174 125 10 four four NUM crl-14174 125 11 - - PUNCT crl-14174 125 12 tofour tofour NOUN crl-14174 125 13 decision decision NOUN crl-14174 125 14 , , PUNCT crl-14174 125 15 williams williams PROPN crl-14174 125 16 & & CCONJ crl-14174 125 17 wilkins wilkin NOUN crl-14174 125 18 has have AUX crl-14174 125 19 limited limit VERB crl-14174 125 20 precedent precedent ADJ crl-14174 125 21 effect effect NOUN crl-14174 125 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 126 1 one one PRON crl-14174 126 2 may may AUX crl-14174 126 3 speculate speculate VERB crl-14174 126 4 how how SCONJ crl-14174 126 5 williams williams PROPN crl-14174 126 6 & & CCONJ crl-14174 126 7 wilkins wilkin NOUN crl-14174 126 8 would would AUX crl-14174 126 9 be be AUX crl-14174 126 10 decided decide VERB crl-14174 126 11 if if SCONJ crl-14174 126 12 litigated litigate VERB crl-14174 126 13 once once ADV crl-14174 126 14 . . PUNCT crl-14174 127 1 again again ADV crl-14174 127 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 128 1 at at ADP crl-14174 128 2 the the DET crl-14174 128 3 1975 1975 NUM crl-14174 128 4 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 128 5 revision revision NOUN crl-14174 128 6 hearings hearing NOUN crl-14174 128 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 128 8 then then ADV crl-14174 128 9 register register VERB crl-14174 128 10 of of ADP crl-14174 128 11 copyrights copyright NOUN crl-14174 128 12 barbara barbara PROPN crl-14174 128 13 ringer ringer NOUN crl-14174 128 14 testified testify VERB crl-14174 128 15 that that SCONJ crl-14174 128 16 it it PRON crl-14174 128 17 was be AUX crl-14174 128 18 unclear unclear ADJ crl-14174 128 19 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 128 20 the the DET crl-14174 128 21 national national ADJ crl-14174 128 22 library library NOUN crl-14174 128 23 of of ADP crl-14174 128 24 medicine medicine NOUN crl-14174 128 25 's 's PART crl-14174 128 26 activities activity NOUN crl-14174 128 27 would would AUX crl-14174 128 28 be be AUX crl-14174 128 29 permitted permit VERB crl-14174 128 30 under under ADP crl-14174 128 31 proposed propose VERB crl-14174 128 32 section section NOUN crl-14174 128 33 108.39 108.39 NUM crl-14174 128 34 at at ADP crl-14174 128 35 that that DET crl-14174 128 36 time time NOUN crl-14174 128 37 section section NOUN crl-14174 128 38 108(g)(2 108(g)(2 NUM crl-14174 128 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 128 40 did do AUX crl-14174 128 41 not not PART crl-14174 128 42 include include VERB crl-14174 128 43 the the DET crl-14174 128 44 proviso proviso NOUN crl-14174 128 45 expressly expressly ADV crl-14174 128 46 allowing allow VERB crl-14174 128 47 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 128 48 to to PART crl-14174 128 49 participate participate VERB crl-14174 128 50 in in ADP crl-14174 128 51 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14174 128 52 arrangements arrangement NOUN crl-14174 128 53 . . PUNCT crl-14174 129 1 the the DET crl-14174 129 2 late late PROPN crl-14174 129 3 professor professor PROPN crl-14174 129 4 alan alan PROPN crl-14174 129 5 latman latman PROPN crl-14174 129 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 129 7 however however ADV crl-14174 129 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 129 9 stated state VERB crl-14174 129 10 that that SCONJ crl-14174 129 11 the the DET crl-14174 129 12 proviso proviso NOUN crl-14174 129 13 is be AUX crl-14174 129 14 concerned concern VERB crl-14174 129 15 only only ADV crl-14174 129 16 with with ADP crl-14174 129 17 arrangements arrangement NOUN crl-14174 129 18 among among ADP crl-14174 129 19 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 129 20 , , PUNCT crl-14174 129 21 and and CCONJ crl-14174 129 22 not not PART crl-14174 129 23 for for ADP crl-14174 129 24 situations situation NOUN crl-14174 129 25 in in ADP crl-14174 129 26 which which PRON crl-14174 129 27 a a DET crl-14174 129 28 library library NOUN crl-14174 129 29 reproduces reproduce VERB crl-14174 129 30 materials material NOUN crl-14174 129 31 directly directly ADV crl-14174 129 32 for for ADP crl-14174 129 33 its its PRON crl-14174 129 34 patrons patron NOUN crl-14174 129 35 . . PUNCT crl-14174 130 1 40 40 NUM crl-14174 130 2 in in ADP crl-14174 130 3 the the DET crl-14174 130 4 1983 1983 NUM crl-14174 130 5 section section NOUN crl-14174 130 6 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 130 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 130 8 report report NOUN crl-14174 130 9 , , PUNCT crl-14174 130 10 the the DET crl-14174 130 11 register register NOUN crl-14174 130 12 of of ADP crl-14174 130 13 copyrights copyright NOUN crl-14174 130 14 commented comment VERB crl-14174 130 15 that that SCONJ crl-14174 130 16 in in ADP crl-14174 130 17 enacting enact VERB crl-14174 130 18 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 130 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 130 20 g)(2 g)(2 NOUN crl-14174 130 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 130 22 congress congress PROPN crl-14174 130 23 attempted attempt VERB crl-14174 130 24 to to PART crl-14174 130 25 limit limit VERB crl-14174 130 26 nlm nlm ADJ crl-14174 130 27 - - PUNCT crl-14174 130 28 type type NOUN crl-14174 130 29 operations operation NOUN crl-14174 130 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 131 1 41 41 NUM crl-14174 131 2 professor professor PROPN crl-14174 131 3 nimmer nimmer PROPN crl-14174 131 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 131 5 however however ADV crl-14174 131 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 131 7 while while SCONJ crl-14174 131 8 believing believe VERB crl-14174 131 9 the the DET crl-14174 131 10 williams williams PROPN crl-14174 131 11 & & CCONJ crl-14174 131 12 wilkins wilkin NOUN crl-14174 131 13 decision decision NOUN crl-14174 131 14 to to PART crl-14174 131 15 be be AUX crl-14174 131 16 erroneous,42 erroneous,42 ADJ crl-14174 131 17 also also ADV crl-14174 131 18 states state VERB crl-14174 131 19 that that SCONJ crl-14174 131 20 " " PUNCT crl-14174 131 21 the the DET crl-14174 131 22 library library NOUN crl-14174 131 23 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 131 24 in in ADP crl-14174 131 25 williams williams PROPN crl-14174 131 26 & & CCONJ crl-14174 131 27 wilkins wilkin NOUN crl-14174 131 28 was be AUX crl-14174 131 29 largely largely ADV crl-14174 131 30 within within ADP crl-14174 131 31 the the DET crl-14174 131 32 permissible permissible ADJ crl-14174 131 33 area area NOUN crl-14174 131 34 of of ADP crl-14174 131 35 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 131 36 under under ADP crl-14174 131 37 section section NOUN crl-14174 131 38 108 108 NUM crl-14174 131 39 . . PUNCT crl-14174 131 40 " " PUNCT crl-14174 132 1 43 43 NUM crl-14174 132 2 large large ADJ crl-14174 132 3 - - PUNCT crl-14174 132 4 scale scale NOUN crl-14174 132 5 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 132 6 operations operation NOUN crl-14174 132 7 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 132 8 owners owner NOUN crl-14174 132 9 may may AUX crl-14174 132 10 view view VERB crl-14174 132 11 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 132 12 as as ADP crl-14174 132 13 potentially potentially ADV crl-14174 132 14 more more ADV crl-14174 132 15 threatening threatening ADJ crl-14174 132 16 than than ADP crl-14174 132 17 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 132 18 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 132 19 services service NOUN crl-14174 132 20 . . PUNCT crl-14174 133 1 while while SCONJ crl-14174 133 2 both both PRON crl-14174 133 3 may may AUX crl-14174 133 4 have have VERB crl-14174 133 5 the the DET crl-14174 133 6 staff staff NOUN crl-14174 133 7 and and CCONJ crl-14174 133 8 equipment equipment NOUN crl-14174 133 9 to to PART crl-14174 133 10 engage engage VERB crl-14174 133 11 in in ADP crl-14174 133 12 large large ADJ crl-14174 133 13 - - PUNCT crl-14174 133 14 scale scale NOUN crl-14174 133 15 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 133 16 , , PUNCT crl-14174 133 17 a a DET crl-14174 133 18 library library NOUN crl-14174 133 19 also also ADV crl-14174 133 20 has have VERB crl-14174 133 21 the the DET crl-14174 133 22 documents document NOUN crl-14174 133 23 . . PUNCT crl-14174 134 1 some some PRON crl-14174 134 2 of of ADP crl-14174 134 3 these these DET crl-14174 134 4 con con PROPN crl-14174 134 5 . . PUNCT crl-14174 135 1 cerns cern NOUN crl-14174 135 2 were be AUX crl-14174 135 3 addressed address VERB crl-14174 135 4 in in ADP crl-14174 135 5 section section NOUN crl-14174 135 6 108(g 108(g NUM crl-14174 135 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 135 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 135 9 which which PRON crl-14174 135 10 prohibits prohibit VERB crl-14174 135 11 a a DET crl-14174 135 12 library library NOUN crl-14174 135 13 from from ADP crl-14174 135 14 engaging engage VERB crl-14174 135 15 in in ADV crl-14174 135 16 . . PUNCT crl-14174 136 1 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14174 136 2 or or CCONJ crl-14174 136 3 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 136 4 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 136 5 and and CCONJ crl-14174 136 6 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14174 136 7 . . PUNCT crl-14174 137 1 it it PRON crl-14174 137 2 is be AUX crl-14174 137 3 possible possible ADJ crl-14174 137 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 137 5 of of ADP crl-14174 137 6 course course NOUN crl-14174 137 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 137 8 that that SCONJ crl-14174 137 9 some some DET crl-14174 137 10 library library NOUN crl-14174 137 11 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 137 12 - - PUNCT crl-14174 137 13 based base VERB crl-14174 137 14 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 137 15 services service NOUN crl-14174 137 16 may may AUX crl-14174 137 17 be be AUX crl-14174 137 18 engaging engage VERB crl-14174 137 19 in in ADP crl-14174 137 20 activities activity NOUN crl-14174 137 21 that that PRON crl-14174 137 22 can can AUX crl-14174 137 23 not not PART crl-14174 137 24 be be AUX crl-14174 137 25 justified justify VERB crl-14174 137 26 under under ADP crl-14174 137 27 either either DET crl-14174 137 28 section section NOUN crl-14174 137 29 107 107 NUM crl-14174 137 30 or or CCONJ crl-14174 137 31 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 137 32 and and CCONJ crl-14174 137 33 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 137 34 - - PUNCT crl-14174 137 35 based base VERB crl-14174 137 36 copying copy VERB crl-14174 137 37 33 33 NUM crl-14174 137 38 108 108 NUM crl-14174 137 39 . . PUNCT crl-14174 138 1 as as SCONJ crl-14174 138 2 discussed discuss VERB crl-14174 138 3 earlier early ADV crl-14174 138 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 138 5 the the DET crl-14174 138 6 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 138 7 of of ADP crl-14174 138 8 section section NOUN crl-14174 138 9 108 108 NUM crl-14174 138 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 138 11 g)(2 g)(2 NOUN crl-14174 138 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 138 13 is be AUX crl-14174 138 14 to to PART crl-14174 138 15 prevent prevent VERB crl-14174 138 16 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 138 17 that that PRON crl-14174 138 18 reduces reduce VERB crl-14174 138 19 the the DET crl-14174 138 20 market market NOUN crl-14174 138 21 for for ADP crl-14174 138 22 a a DET crl-14174 138 23 work work NOUN crl-14174 138 24 . . PUNCT crl-14174 139 1 this this PRON crl-14174 139 2 is be AUX crl-14174 139 3 essentially essentially ADV crl-14174 139 4 identical identical ADJ crl-14174 139 5 to to ADP crl-14174 139 6 the the DET crl-14174 139 7 crucial crucial ADJ crl-14174 139 8 fourth fourth ADJ crl-14174 139 9 factor factor NOUN crl-14174 139 10 that that PRON crl-14174 139 11 must must AUX crl-14174 139 12 be be AUX crl-14174 139 13 considered consider VERB crl-14174 139 14 in in ADP crl-14174 139 15 a a DET crl-14174 139 16 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 139 17 - - PUNCT crl-14174 139 18 use use NOUN crl-14174 139 19 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14174 139 20 under under ADP crl-14174 139 21 section section NOUN crl-14174 139 22 107 107 NUM crl-14174 139 23 . . PUNCT crl-14174 140 1 a a DET crl-14174 140 2 library library NOUN crl-14174 140 3 that that PRON crl-14174 140 4 advertises advertise VERB crl-14174 140 5 its its PRON crl-14174 140 6 services service NOUN crl-14174 140 7 may may AUX crl-14174 140 8 have have VERB crl-14174 140 9 a a DET crl-14174 140 10 more more ADV crl-14174 140 11 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14174 140 12 time time NOUN crl-14174 140 13 justifying justify VERB crl-14174 140 14 its its PRON crl-14174 140 15 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 140 16 under under ADP crl-14174 140 17 section section NOUN crl-14174 140 18 107 107 NUM crl-14174 140 19 . . PUNCT crl-14174 141 1 a a DET crl-14174 141 2 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 141 3 - - PUNCT crl-14174 141 4 use use NOUN crl-14174 141 5 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14174 141 6 would would AUX crl-14174 141 7 likely likely ADV crl-14174 141 8 consider consider VERB crl-14174 141 9 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 141 10 the the DET crl-14174 141 11 advertisements advertisement NOUN crl-14174 141 12 were be AUX crl-14174 141 13 aimed aim VERB crl-14174 141 14 at at ADP crl-14174 141 15 local local ADJ crl-14174 141 16 patrons patron NOUN crl-14174 141 17 only only ADV crl-14174 141 18 or or CCONJ crl-14174 141 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 141 20 instead instead ADV crl-14174 141 21 , , PUNCT crl-14174 141 22 to to ADP crl-14174 141 23 a a DET crl-14174 141 24 broader broad ADJ crl-14174 141 25 range range NOUN crl-14174 141 26 of of ADP crl-14174 141 27 patrons patron NOUN crl-14174 141 28 who who PRON crl-14174 141 29 would would AUX crl-14174 141 30 not not PART crl-14174 141 31 normally normally ADV crl-14174 141 32 use use VERB crl-14174 141 33 the the DET crl-14174 141 34 library library NOUN crl-14174 141 35 . . PUNCT crl-14174 142 1 the the DET crl-14174 142 2 frequenc;y frequenc;y PROPN crl-14174 142 3 of of ADP crl-14174 142 4 those those DET crl-14174 142 5 advertisements advertisement NOUN crl-14174 142 6 might might AUX crl-14174 142 7 also also ADV crl-14174 142 8 be be AUX crl-14174 142 9 important important ADJ crl-14174 142 10 . . PUNCT crl-14174 143 1 the the DET crl-14174 143 2 fact fact NOUN crl-14174 143 3 that that SCONJ crl-14174 143 4 potential potential ADJ crl-14174 143 5 users user NOUN crl-14174 143 6 might might AUX crl-14174 143 7 have have AUX crl-14174 143 8 paid pay VERB crl-14174 143 9 royalties royalty NOUN crl-14174 143 10 for for ADP crl-14174 143 11 the the DET crl-14174 143 12 use use NOUN crl-14174 143 13 of of ADP crl-14174 143 14 an an DET crl-14174 143 15 article article NOUN crl-14174 143 16 , , PUNCT crl-14174 143 17 purchased purchase VERB crl-14174 143 18 a a DET crl-14174 143 19 single single ADJ crl-14174 143 20 issue issue NOUN crl-14174 143 21 , , PUNCT crl-14174 143 22 or or CCONJ crl-14174 143 23 subscribed subscribe VERB crl-14174 143 24 to to ADP crl-14174 143 25 the the DET crl-14174 143 26 journal journal NOUN crl-14174 143 27 rather rather ADV crl-14174 143 28 than than ADP crl-14174 143 29 rely rely VERB crl-14174 143 30 on on ADP crl-14174 143 31 the the DET crl-14174 143 32 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 143 33 service service NOUN crl-14174 143 34 might might AUX crl-14174 143 35 convince convince VERB crl-14174 143 36 a a DET crl-14174 143 37 court court NOUN crl-14174 143 38 that that SCONJ crl-14174 143 39 the the DET crl-14174 143 40 library library NOUN crl-14174 143 41 's 's PART crl-14174 143 42 activities activity NOUN crl-14174 143 43 exceeded exceed VERB crl-14174 143 44 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 143 45 use use NOUN crl-14174 143 46 . . PUNCT crl-14174 144 1 44 44 NUM crl-14174 144 2 conclusion conclusion NOUN crl-14174 144 3 the the DET crl-14174 144 4 extent extent NOUN crl-14174 144 5 to to PART crl-14174 144 6 which which PRON crl-14174 144 7 a a DET crl-14174 144 8 library library NOUN crl-14174 144 9 may may AUX crl-14174 144 10 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14174 144 11 and and CCONJ crl-14174 144 12 distribute distribute VERB crl-14174 144 13 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 144 14 through through ADP crl-14174 144 15 a a DET crl-14174 144 16 feebased feebased ADJ crl-14174 144 17 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 144 18 service service NOUN crl-14174 144 19 under under ADP crl-14174 144 20 either either DET crl-14174 144 21 section section NOUN crl-14174 144 22 107 107 NUM crl-14174 144 23 or or CCONJ crl-14174 144 24 108 108 NUM crl-14174 144 25 of of ADP crl-14174 144 26 the the DET crl-14174 144 27 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 144 28 act act NOUN crl-14174 144 29 requires require VERB crl-14174 144 30 an an DET crl-14174 144 31 examination examination NOUN crl-14174 144 32 of of ADP crl-14174 144 33 the the DET crl-14174 144 34 entire entire ADJ crl-14174 144 35 operation operation NOUN crl-14174 144 36 . . PUNCT crl-14174 145 1 what what PRON crl-14174 145 2 and and CCONJ crl-14174 145 3 how how SCONJ crl-14174 145 4 much much ADJ crl-14174 145 5 is be AUX crl-14174 145 6 copied copy VERB crl-14174 145 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 145 8 for for ADP crl-14174 145 9 whom whom PRON crl-14174 145 10 the the DET crl-14174 145 11 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 145 12 is be AUX crl-14174 145 13 made make VERB crl-14174 145 14 , , PUNCT crl-14174 145 15 and and CCONJ crl-14174 145 16 how how SCONJ crl-14174 145 17 the the DET crl-14174 145 18 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 145 19 is be AUX crl-14174 145 20 used use VERB crl-14174 145 21 must must AUX crl-14174 145 22 all all PRON crl-14174 145 23 be be AUX crl-14174 145 24 considered consider VERB crl-14174 145 25 . . PUNCT crl-14174 146 1 so so ADV crl-14174 146 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 146 3 of of ADP crl-14174 146 4 course course NOUN crl-14174 146 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 146 6 would would AUX crl-14174 146 7 the the DET crl-14174 146 8 amount amount NOUN crl-14174 146 9 charged charge VERB crl-14174 146 10 for for ADP crl-14174 146 11 the the DET crl-14174 146 12 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 146 13 an9 an9 PROPN crl-14174 146 14 . . PUNCT crl-14174 147 1 how how SCONJ crl-14174 147 2 the the DET crl-14174 147 3 revenue revenue NOUN crl-14174 147 4 is be AUX crl-14174 147 5 used use VERB crl-14174 147 6 . . PUNCT crl-14174 148 1 the the DET crl-14174 148 2 number number NOUN crl-14174 148 3 of of ADP crl-14174 148 4 clients client NOUN crl-14174 148 5 served serve VERB crl-14174 148 6 by by ADP crl-14174 148 7 the the DET crl-14174 148 8 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 148 9 service service NOUN crl-14174 148 10 would would AUX crl-14174 148 11 be be AUX crl-14174 148 12 considered consider VERB crl-14174 148 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 148 14 as as SCONJ crl-14174 148 15 would would AUX crl-14174 148 16 the the DET crl-14174 148 17 extent extent NOUN crl-14174 148 18 to to PART crl-14174 148 19 which which PRON crl-14174 148 20 the the DET crl-14174 148 21 library library NOUN crl-14174 148 22 solicits solicit VERB crl-14174 148 23 patronage patronage NOUN crl-14174 148 24 through through ADP crl-14174 148 25 advertisements advertisement NOUN crl-14174 148 26 or or CCONJ crl-14174 148 27 other other ADJ crl-14174 148 28 means mean NOUN crl-14174 148 29 . . PUNCT crl-14174 149 1 ultimately ultimately ADV crl-14174 149 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 149 3 the the DET crl-14174 149 4 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14174 149 5 may may AUX crl-14174 149 6 focus focus VERB crl-14174 149 7 on on ADP crl-14174 149 8 quantity quantity NOUN crl-14174 149 9 , , PUNCT crl-14174 149 10 as as SCONJ crl-14174 149 11 the the DET crl-14174 149 12 amount amount NOUN crl-14174 149 13 of of ADP crl-14174 149 14 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 149 15 done do VERB crl-14174 149 16 by by ADP crl-14174 149 17 the the DET crl-14174 149 18 library library NOUN crl-14174 149 19 will will AUX crl-14174 149 20 likely likely ADV crl-14174 149 21 play play VERB crl-14174 149 22 a a DET crl-14174 149 23 significant significant ADJ crl-14174 149 24 role role NOUN crl-14174 149 25 in in ADP crl-14174 149 26 determining determine VERB crl-14174 149 27 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 149 28 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 149 29 owners owner NOUN crl-14174 149 30 are be AUX crl-14174 149 31 actually actually ADV crl-14174 149 32 or or CCONJ crl-14174 149 33 potentially potentially ADV crl-14174 149 34 being be AUX crl-14174 149 35 harmed harm VERB crl-14174 149 36 . . PUNCT crl-14174 150 1 the the DET crl-14174 150 2 right right NOUN crl-14174 150 3 to to PART crl-14174 150 4 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14174 150 5 and and CCONJ crl-14174 150 6 distribute distribute VERB crl-14174 150 7 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 150 8 materials material NOUN crl-14174 150 9 under under ADP crl-14174 150 10 the the DET crl-14174 150 11 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 150 12 act act NOUN crl-14174 150 13 is be AUX crl-14174 150 14 not not PART crl-14174 150 15 limitless limitless ADJ crl-14174 150 16 . . PUNCT crl-14174 151 1 while while SCONJ crl-14174 151 2 the the DET crl-14174 151 3 presence presence NOUN crl-14174 151 4 of of ADP crl-14174 151 5 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 151 6 - - PUNCT crl-14174 151 7 based base VERB crl-14174 151 8 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 151 9 services service NOUN crl-14174 151 10 in in ADP crl-14174 151 11 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 151 12 permits permit VERB crl-14174 151 13 broad broad ADJ crl-14174 151 14 dissemination dissemination NOUN crl-14174 151 15 of of ADP crl-14174 151 16 resources resource NOUN crl-14174 151 17 , , PUNCT crl-14174 151 18 the the DET crl-14174 151 19 continued continue VERB crl-14174 151 20 existence existence NOUN crl-14174 151 21 of of ADP crl-14174 151 22 such such ADJ crl-14174 151 23 services service NOUN crl-14174 151 24 will will AUX crl-14174 151 25 depend depend VERB crl-14174 151 26 upon upon SCONJ crl-14174 151 27 compliance compliance NOUN crl-14174 151 28 with with ADP crl-14174 151 29 section section NOUN crl-14174 151 30 107 107 NUM crl-14174 151 31 and and CCONJ crl-14174 151 32 section section NOUN crl-14174 151 33 108 108 NUM crl-14174 151 34 , , PUNCT crl-14174 151 35 judicial judicial ADJ crl-14174 151 36 interpretation interpretation NOUN crl-14174 151 37 of of ADP crl-14174 151 38 those those DET crl-14174 151 39 sections section NOUN crl-14174 151 40 , , PUNCT crl-14174 151 41 and and CCONJ crl-14174 151 42 possible possible ADJ crl-14174 151 43 legislative legislative ADJ crl-14174 151 44 changes change NOUN crl-14174 151 45 to to ADP crl-14174 151 46 the the DET crl-14174 151 47 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 151 48 act act NOUN crl-14174 151 49 itself itself PRON crl-14174 151 50 . . PUNCT crl-14174 152 1 34 34 NUM crl-14174 152 2 college college PROPN crl-14174 152 3 & & CCONJ crl-14174 152 4 research research PROPN crl-14174 152 5 libraries librarie VERB crl-14174 152 6 january january PROPN crl-14174 152 7 1986 1986 NUM crl-14174 152 8 references reference NOUN crl-14174 152 9 and and CCONJ crl-14174 152 10 notes note NOUN crl-14174 152 11 1 1 NUM crl-14174 152 12 . . PUNCT crl-14174 152 13 title title NOUN crl-14174 152 14 17 17 NUM crl-14174 152 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 152 16 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 152 17 . . PROPN crl-14174 152 18 code code PROPN crl-14174 152 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 152 20 sections section NOUN crl-14174 152 21 101 101 NUM crl-14174 152 22 - - SYM crl-14174 152 23 801 801 NUM crl-14174 152 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 152 25 1982 1982 NUM crl-14174 152 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 152 27 2 2 X crl-14174 152 28 . . X crl-14174 152 29 title title NOUN crl-14174 152 30 17 17 NUM crl-14174 152 31 , , PUNCT crl-14174 152 32 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 152 33 . . PROPN crl-14174 152 34 code code PROPN crl-14174 152 35 , , PUNCT crl-14174 152 36 section section NOUN crl-14174 152 37 106(1),(3 106(1),(3 NUM crl-14174 152 38 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 152 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 152 40 1982 1982 NUM crl-14174 152 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 152 42 3 3 X crl-14174 152 43 . . PROPN crl-14174 152 44 h.r h.r PROPN crl-14174 152 45 . . PROPN crl-14174 152 46 rep rep PROPN crl-14174 152 47 . . PROPN crl-14174 152 48 no no PROPN crl-14174 152 49 . . PROPN crl-14174 152 50 1476 1476 NUM crl-14174 152 51 , , PUNCT crl-14174 152 52 94th 94th ADJ crl-14174 152 53 cong cong NOUN crl-14174 152 54 . . PUNCT crl-14174 152 55 , , PUNCT crl-14174 152 56 2nd 2nd PROPN crl-14174 152 57 sess sess NOUN crl-14174 152 58 . . PUNCT crl-14174 153 1 75 75 NUM crl-14174 153 2 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 153 3 1976 1976 NUM crl-14174 153 4 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 153 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 153 6 reprinted reprint VERB crl-14174 153 7 in in ADP crl-14174 153 8 1976 1976 NUM crl-14174 153 9 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 153 10 . . PROPN crl-14174 153 11 code code PROPN crl-14174 153 12 cong cong PROPN crl-14174 153 13 . . PUNCT crl-14174 154 1 ad ad NOUN crl-14174 154 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 154 3 news news NOUN crl-14174 154 4 5659 5659 NUM crl-14174 154 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 154 6 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN crl-14174 154 7 cited cite VERB crl-14174 154 8 as as ADP crl-14174 154 9 house house NOUN crl-14174 154 10 report report NOUN crl-14174 154 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 154 12 . . PUNCT crl-14174 155 1 4 4 X crl-14174 155 2 . . X crl-14174 155 3 ibid ibid NOUN crl-14174 155 4 . . PUNCT crl-14174 155 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 155 6 p.74 p.74 PROPN crl-14174 155 7 . . PUNCT crl-14174 156 1 5 5 X crl-14174 156 2 . . X crl-14174 156 3 ibid ibid NOUN crl-14174 156 4 . . PUNCT crl-14174 157 1 6 6 X crl-14174 157 2 . . X crl-14174 157 3 the the DET crl-14174 157 4 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14174 157 5 loan loan PROPN crl-14174 157 6 study study PROPN crl-14174 157 7 committee committee PROPN crl-14174 157 8 of of ADP crl-14174 157 9 the the DET crl-14174 157 10 association association NOUN crl-14174 157 11 of of ADP crl-14174 157 12 research research NOUN crl-14174 157 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 157 14 initiated initiate VERB crl-14174 157 15 a a DET crl-14174 157 16 study study NOUN crl-14174 157 17 in in ADP crl-14174 157 18 1971 1971 NUM crl-14174 157 19 of of ADP crl-14174 157 20 the the DET crl-14174 157 21 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14174 157 22 activities activity NOUN crl-14174 157 23 of of ADP crl-14174 157 24 several several ADJ crl-14174 157 25 academic academic ADJ crl-14174 157 26 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 157 27 . . PUNCT crl-14174 158 1 the the DET crl-14174 158 2 average average ADJ crl-14174 158 3 cost cost NOUN crl-14174 158 4 to to ADP crl-14174 158 5 a a DET crl-14174 158 6 lending lending NOUN crl-14174 158 7 library library NOUN crl-14174 158 8 providing provide VERB crl-14174 158 9 the the DET crl-14174 158 10 original original ADJ crl-14174 158 11 work work NOUN crl-14174 158 12 or or CCONJ crl-14174 158 13 a a DET crl-14174 158 14 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 158 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 158 16 per per ADP crl-14174 158 17 completed complete VERB crl-14174 158 18 request request NOUN crl-14174 158 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 158 20 was be AUX crl-14174 158 21 $ $ SYM crl-14174 158 22 4.67 4.67 NUM crl-14174 158 23 . . PUNCT crl-14174 159 1 approximately approximately ADV crl-14174 159 2 43 43 NUM crl-14174 159 3 percent percent NOUN crl-14174 159 4 of of ADP crl-14174 159 5 all all DET crl-14174 159 6 materials material NOUN crl-14174 159 7 supplied supply VERB crl-14174 159 8 were be AUX crl-14174 159 9 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 159 10 . . PUNCT crl-14174 160 1 vernon vernon NOUN crl-14174 160 2 palmour palmour PROPN crl-14174 160 3 and and CCONJ crl-14174 160 4 others other NOUN crl-14174 160 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 160 6 a a DET crl-14174 160 7 study study NOUN crl-14174 160 8 of of ADP crl-14174 160 9 the the DET crl-14174 160 10 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14174 160 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 160 12 costs cost NOUN crl-14174 160 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 160 14 and and CCONJ crl-14174 160 15 magnitude magnitude NOUN crl-14174 160 16 of of ADP crl-14174 160 17 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14174 160 18 loans loan NOUN crl-14174 160 19 in in ADP crl-14174 160 20 academic academic ADJ crl-14174 160 21 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 160 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 160 23 westport westport PROPN crl-14174 160 24 , , PUNCT crl-14174 160 25 conn conn PROPN crl-14174 160 26 . . PROPN crl-14174 160 27 : : PUNCT crl-14174 160 28 greenwood greenwood PROPN crl-14174 160 29 , , PUNCT crl-14174 160 30 1972 1972 NUM crl-14174 160 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 160 32 . . PUNCT crl-14174 161 1 a a DET crl-14174 161 2 1977/78 1977/78 NUM crl-14174 161 3 study study NOUN crl-14174 161 4 at at ADP crl-14174 161 5 the the DET crl-14174 161 6 university university PROPN crl-14174 161 7 of of ADP crl-14174 161 8 oklahoma oklahoma PROPN crl-14174 161 9 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 161 10 calculated calculate VERB crl-14174 161 11 the the DET crl-14174 161 12 cost cost NOUN crl-14174 161 13 of of ADP crl-14174 161 14 a a DET crl-14174 161 15 completed complete VERB crl-14174 161 16 lending lending NOUN crl-14174 161 17 transaction transaction NOUN crl-14174 161 18 , , PUNCT crl-14174 161 19 including include VERB crl-14174 161 20 both both DET crl-14174 161 21 originals original NOUN crl-14174 161 22 and and CCONJ crl-14174 161 23 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 161 24 , , PUNCT crl-14174 161 25 to to PART crl-14174 161 26 be be AUX crl-14174 161 27 $ $ SYM crl-14174 161 28 5.45- 5.45- NUM crl-14174 161 29 . . PUNCT crl-14174 162 1 jo jo PROPN crl-14174 162 2 ellen ellen PROPN crl-14174 162 3 herstand herstand PROPN crl-14174 162 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 162 5 " " PUNCT crl-14174 162 6 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14174 162 7 loan loan NOUN crl-14174 162 8 cost cost NOUN crl-14174 162 9 study study NOUN crl-14174 162 10 and and CCONJ crl-14174 162 11 comparison comparison NOUN crl-14174 162 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 162 13 " " PUNCT crl-14174 162 14 rq rq X crl-14174 162 15 20:249 20:249 NUM crl-14174 162 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 162 17 spring spring NOUN crl-14174 162 18 1981 1981 NUM crl-14174 162 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 162 20 . . PUNCT crl-14174 163 1 7 7 X crl-14174 163 2 . . X crl-14174 163 3 see see VERB crl-14174 163 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 163 5 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14174 163 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 163 7 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 163 8 . . PROPN crl-14174 163 9 copyright copyright PROPN crl-14174 163 10 office office PROPN crl-14174 163 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 163 12 report report NOUN crl-14174 163 13 of of ADP crl-14174 163 14 the the DET crl-14174 163 15 register register NOUN crl-14174 163 16 of of ADP crl-14174 163 17 copyrights copyright NOUN crl-14174 163 18 : : PUNCT crl-14174 163 19 library library NOUN crl-14174 163 20 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 163 21 of of ADP crl-14174 163 22 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 163 23 works work NOUN crl-14174 163 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 163 25 17 17 NUM crl-14174 163 26 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 163 27 . . PROPN crl-14174 163 28 c. c. PROPN crl-14174 163 29 108 108 NUM crl-14174 163 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 163 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 163 32 washington washington PROPN crl-14174 163 33 , , PUNCT crl-14174 163 34 dc dc PROPN crl-14174 163 35 : : PUNCT crl-14174 163 36 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 163 37 . . PROPN crl-14174 163 38 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 163 39 off off ADP crl-14174 163 40 . . PUNCT crl-14174 163 41 , , PUNCT crl-14174 163 42 library library NOUN crl-14174 163 43 of of ADP crl-14174 163 44 congress congress PROPN crl-14174 163 45 , , PUNCT crl-14174 163 46 1983 1983 NUM crl-14174 163 47 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 163 48 , , PUNCT crl-14174 163 49 p.75 p.75 PROPN crl-14174 163 50 - - SYM crl-14174 163 51 86 86 NUM crl-14174 163 52 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 163 53 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN crl-14174 163 54 cited cite VERB crl-14174 163 55 as as ADP crl-14174 163 56 register register NOUN crl-14174 163 57 's 's PART crl-14174 163 58 § § PROPN crl-14174 163 59 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 163 60 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 163 61 report report NOUN crl-14174 163 62 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 163 63 . . PUNCT crl-14174 164 1 8 8 X crl-14174 164 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 164 3 see see VERB crl-14174 164 4 generally generally ADV crl-14174 164 5 james james PROPN crl-14174 164 6 heller heller PROPN crl-14174 164 7 and and CCONJ crl-14174 164 8 sarah sarah PROPN crl-14174 164 9 wiant wiant NOUN crl-14174 164 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 164 11 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 164 12 handbook handbook PROPN crl-14174 164 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 164 14 littleton littleton PROPN crl-14174 164 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 164 16 colo colo PROPN crl-14174 164 17 . . PUNCT crl-14174 164 18 : : PUNCT crl-14174 165 1 rothman rothman NOUN crl-14174 166 1 [ [ X crl-14174 166 2 for for ADP crl-14174 166 3 american american ADJ crl-14174 166 4 assn assn PROPN crl-14174 166 5 . . PUNCT crl-14174 167 1 of of ADP crl-14174 167 2 law law NOUN crl-14174 167 3 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 167 4 ] ] PUNCT crl-14174 167 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 167 6 1984 1984 NUM crl-14174 167 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 167 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 167 9 p.16 p.16 PROPN crl-14174 167 10 - - PUNCT crl-14174 167 11 17 17 NUM crl-14174 167 12 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 167 13 register register VERB crl-14174 167 14 's 's PART crl-14174 167 15 § § PROPN crl-14174 167 16 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 167 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 167 18 report report NOUN crl-14174 167 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 167 20 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 167 21 note note NOUN crl-14174 167 22 7 7 NUM crl-14174 167 23 , , PUNCT crl-14174 167 24 p.68 p.68 NOUN crl-14174 167 25 - - NOUN crl-14174 167 26 75 75 NUM crl-14174 167 27 . . NUM crl-14174 167 28 9 9 NUM crl-14174 167 29 . . X crl-14174 168 1 " " PUNCT crl-14174 168 2 notice notice NOUN crl-14174 168 3 : : PUNCT crl-14174 168 4 warning warn VERB crl-14174 168 5 concerning concern VERB crl-14174 168 6 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 168 7 restrictions restriction NOUN crl-14174 168 8 . . PUNCT crl-14174 169 1 " " PUNCT crl-14174 169 2 the the DET crl-14174 169 3 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 169 4 law law NOUN crl-14174 169 5 of of ADP crl-14174 169 6 the the DET crl-14174 169 7 united united PROPN crl-14174 169 8 states states PROPN crl-14174 169 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 169 10 title title NOUN crl-14174 169 11 17 17 NUM crl-14174 169 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 169 13 united united PROPN crl-14174 169 14 states states PROPN crl-14174 169 15 code code PROPN crl-14174 169 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 169 17 governs govern VERB crl-14174 169 18 the the DET crl-14174 169 19 making making NOUN crl-14174 169 20 of of ADP crl-14174 169 21 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 169 22 or or CCONJ crl-14174 169 23 other other ADJ crl-14174 169 24 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 169 25 of of ADP crl-14174 169 26 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 169 27 material material NOUN crl-14174 169 28 . . PUNCT crl-14174 170 1 " " PUNCT crl-14174 170 2 under under ADP crl-14174 170 3 certain certain ADJ crl-14174 170 4 conditions condition NOUN crl-14174 170 5 specified specify VERB crl-14174 170 6 in in ADP crl-14174 170 7 the the DET crl-14174 170 8 law law NOUN crl-14174 170 9 , , PUNCT crl-14174 170 10 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 170 11 and and CCONJ crl-14174 170 12 archives archive NOUN crl-14174 170 13 are be AUX crl-14174 170 14 authorized authorize VERB crl-14174 170 15 to to PART crl-14174 170 16 furnish furnish VERB crl-14174 170 17 a a DET crl-14174 170 18 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 170 19 or or CCONJ crl-14174 170 20 other other ADJ crl-14174 170 21 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 170 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 171 1 one one NUM crl-14174 171 2 of of ADP crl-14174 171 3 these these DET crl-14174 171 4 specified specify VERB crl-14174 171 5 conditions condition NOUN crl-14174 171 6 is be AUX crl-14174 171 7 that that SCONJ crl-14174 171 8 the the DET crl-14174 171 9 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 171 10 or or CCONJ crl-14174 171 11 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 171 12 is be AUX crl-14174 171 13 not not PART crl-14174 171 14 to to PART crl-14174 171 15 be be AUX crl-14174 171 16 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 171 17 used use VERB crl-14174 171 18 for for ADP crl-14174 171 19 any any DET crl-14174 171 20 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 171 21 other other ADJ crl-14174 171 22 than than ADP crl-14174 171 23 private private ADJ crl-14174 171 24 study study NOUN crl-14174 171 25 , , PUNCT crl-14174 171 26 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14174 171 27 , , PUNCT crl-14174 171 28 or or CCONJ crl-14174 171 29 research research NOUN crl-14174 171 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 171 31 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 172 1 if if SCONJ crl-14174 172 2 a a DET crl-14174 172 3 user user NOUN crl-14174 172 4 makes make VERB crl-14174 172 5 a a DET crl-14174 172 6 request request NOUN crl-14174 172 7 for for ADP crl-14174 172 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 172 9 or or CCONJ crl-14174 172 10 later later ADV crl-14174 172 11 uses use VERB crl-14174 172 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 172 13 a a DET crl-14174 172 14 photocopy photocopy NOUN crl-14174 172 15 of of ADP crl-14174 172 16 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 172 17 for for ADP crl-14174 172 18 purposes purpose NOUN crl-14174 172 19 in in ADP crl-14174 172 20 excess excess NOUN crl-14174 172 21 of of ADP crl-14174 172 22 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 172 23 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 172 24 use use NOUN crl-14174 172 25 , , PUNCT crl-14174 172 26 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 172 27 that that DET crl-14174 172 28 user user NOUN crl-14174 172 29 may may AUX crl-14174 172 30 be be AUX crl-14174 172 31 liable liable ADJ crl-14174 172 32 for for ADP crl-14174 172 33 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 172 34 infringement infringement NOUN crl-14174 172 35 . . PUNCT crl-14174 173 1 " " PUNCT crl-14174 173 2 this this DET crl-14174 173 3 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 173 4 reserves reserve VERB crl-14174 173 5 the the DET crl-14174 173 6 right right NOUN crl-14174 173 7 to to PART crl-14174 173 8 refuse refuse VERB crl-14174 173 9 to to PART crl-14174 173 10 accept accept VERB crl-14174 173 11 a a DET crl-14174 173 12 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 173 13 order order NOUN crl-14174 173 14 if if SCONJ crl-14174 173 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 173 16 in in ADP crl-14174 173 17 its its PRON crl-14174 173 18 judgment judgment NOUN crl-14174 173 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 173 20 fulfillment fulfillment NOUN crl-14174 173 21 of of ADP crl-14174 173 22 the the DET crl-14174 173 23 order order NOUN crl-14174 173 24 would would AUX crl-14174 173 25 involve involve VERB crl-14174 173 26 violation violation NOUN crl-14174 173 27 of of ADP crl-14174 173 28 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 173 29 law law NOUN crl-14174 173 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 173 31 " " PUNCT crl-14174 174 1 37 37 NUM crl-14174 174 2 c.p.r c.p.r NOUN crl-14174 174 3 . . PUNCT crl-14174 175 1 § § PROPN crl-14174 175 2 201.14 201.14 NUM crl-14174 175 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 175 4 1984 1984 NUM crl-14174 175 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 175 6 10 10 NUM crl-14174 175 7 . . PROPN crl-14174 175 8 melville melville PROPN crl-14174 175 9 nimmer nimmer PROPN crl-14174 175 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 175 11 a a DET crl-14174 175 12 noted note VERB crl-14174 175 13 expert expert NOUN crl-14174 175 14 on on ADP crl-14174 175 15 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 175 16 law law NOUN crl-14174 175 17 , , PUNCT crl-14174 175 18 has have VERB crl-14174 175 19 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-14174 175 20 construing construe VERB crl-14174 175 21 this this DET crl-14174 175 22 phrase phrase NOUN crl-14174 175 23 . . PUNCT crl-14174 176 1 while while SCONJ crl-14174 176 2 nimmer nimmer PROPN crl-14174 176 3 states state VERB crl-14174 176 4 that that SCONJ crl-14174 176 5 the the DET crl-14174 176 6 word word NOUN crl-14174 176 7 private private ADJ crl-14174 176 8 might might AUX crl-14174 176 9 be be AUX crl-14174 176 10 contrasted contrast VERB crl-14174 176 11 with with ADP crl-14174 176 12 commercial commercial NOUN crl-14174 176 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 176 14 he he PRON crl-14174 176 15 notes note VERB crl-14174 176 16 that that SCONJ crl-14174 176 17 such such DET crl-14174 176 18 a a DET crl-14174 176 19 construction construction NOUN crl-14174 176 20 would would AUX crl-14174 176 21 effectively effectively ADV crl-14174 176 22 exclude exclude VERB crl-14174 176 23 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 176 24 by by ADP crl-14174 176 25 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 176 26 in in ADP crl-14174 176 27 for for ADP crl-14174 176 28 - - PUNCT crl-14174 176 29 profit profit NOUN crl-14174 176 30 institutions institution NOUN crl-14174 176 31 , , PUNCT crl-14174 176 32 which which PRON crl-14174 176 33 would would AUX crl-14174 176 34 conflict conflict VERB crl-14174 176 35 with with ADP crl-14174 176 36 congress congress PROPN crl-14174 176 37 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 176 38 expressed express VERB crl-14174 176 39 intent intent NOUN crl-14174 176 40 not not PART crl-14174 176 41 to to PART crl-14174 176 42 exclude exclude VERB crl-14174 176 43 for for ADP crl-14174 176 44 - - PUNCT crl-14174 176 45 profit profit NOUN crl-14174 176 46 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 176 47 from from ADP crl-14174 176 48 inclusion inclusion NOUN crl-14174 176 49 under§ under§ PROPN crl-14174 176 50 108 108 NUM crl-14174 176 51 . . PUNCT crl-14174 177 1 " " PUNCT crl-14174 177 2 perhaps perhaps ADV crl-14174 177 3 the the DET crl-14174 177 4 only only ADJ crl-14174 177 5 manner manner NOUN crl-14174 177 6 in in ADP crl-14174 177 7 which which PRON crl-14174 177 8 this this DET crl-14174 177 9 apparent apparent ADJ crl-14174 177 10 conflict conflict NOUN crl-14174 177 11 between between ADP crl-14174 177 12 the the DET crl-14174 177 13 statutory statutory ADJ crl-14174 177 14 text text NOUN crl-14174 177 15 and and CCONJ crl-14174 177 16 the the DET crl-14174 177 17 stated stated ADJ crl-14174 177 18 legislative legislative ADJ crl-14174 177 19 intent intent NOUN crl-14174 177 20 could could AUX crl-14174 177 21 be be AUX crl-14174 177 22 resolved resolve VERB crl-14174 177 23 would would AUX crl-14174 177 24 be be AUX crl-14174 177 25 by by ADP crl-14174 177 26 a a DET crl-14174 177 27 somewhat somewhat ADV crl-14174 177 28 strained strained ADJ crl-14174 177 29 construction construction NOUN crl-14174 177 30 whereby whereby SCONJ crl-14174 177 31 the the DET crl-14174 177 32 word word NOUN crl-14174 177 33 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 177 34 private private ADJ crl-14174 177 35 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 177 36 is be AUX crl-14174 177 37 held hold VERB crl-14174 177 38 to to PART crl-14174 177 39 modify modify VERB crl-14174 177 40 only only ADV crl-14174 177 41 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 177 42 study study NOUN crl-14174 177 43 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 177 44 and and CCONJ crl-14174 177 45 not not PART crl-14174 177 46 also also ADV crl-14174 177 47 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 177 48 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14174 177 49 , , PUNCT crl-14174 177 50 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 177 51 or or CCONJ crl-14174 177 52 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 177 53 research research NOUN crl-14174 177 54 . . PUNCT crl-14174 177 55 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 178 1 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-14174 178 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 178 3 it it PRON crl-14174 178 4 would would AUX crl-14174 178 5 seem seem VERB crl-14174 178 6 that that SCONJ crl-14174 178 7 the the DET crl-14174 178 8 statutory statutory ADJ crl-14174 178 9 text text NOUN crl-14174 178 10 might might AUX crl-14174 178 11 prevail prevail VERB crl-14174 178 12 over over ADP crl-14174 178 13 any any DET crl-14174 178 14 contrary contrary ADJ crl-14174 178 15 expression expression NOUN crl-14174 178 16 of of ADP crl-14174 178 17 legislative legislative ADJ crl-14174 178 18 intent intent NOUN crl-14174 178 19 . . PUNCT crl-14174 178 20 " " PUNCT crl-14174 178 21 melville melville PROPN crl-14174 178 22 nimmer nimmer PROPN crl-14174 178 23 , , PUNCT crl-14174 178 24 nimmer nimmer NOUN crl-14174 178 25 on on ADP crl-14174 178 26 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 178 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 178 28 new new PROPN crl-14174 178 29 york york PROPN crl-14174 178 30 , , PUNCT crl-14174 178 31 n n PROPN crl-14174 178 32 .y .y PROPN crl-14174 178 33 . . PUNCT crl-14174 178 34 : : PUNCT crl-14174 179 1 matthew matthew PROPN crl-14174 179 2 bender bender PROPN crl-14174 179 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 179 4 1984 1984 NUM crl-14174 179 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 179 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 179 7 § § PROPN crl-14174 179 8 8.03 8.03 NUM crl-14174 179 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 179 10 e)(2)(c e)(2)(c PROPN crl-14174 179 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 179 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 179 13 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN crl-14174 179 14 cited cite VERB crl-14174 179 15 as as ADP crl-14174 179 16 nimmer nimmer PROPN crl-14174 179 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 179 18 . . PUNCT crl-14174 180 1 the the DET crl-14174 180 2 register register NOUN crl-14174 180 3 of of ADP crl-14174 180 4 copyrights copyright NOUN crl-14174 180 5 apparently apparently ADV crl-14174 180 6 believes believe VERB crl-14174 180 7 that that SCONJ crl-14174 180 8 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 180 9 for for ADP crl-14174 180 10 job job NOUN crl-14174 180 11 - - PUNCT crl-14174 180 12 related relate VERB crl-14174 180 13 purposes purpose NOUN crl-14174 180 14 should should AUX crl-14174 180 15 not not PART crl-14174 180 16 be be AUX crl-14174 180 17 permitted permit VERB crl-14174 180 18 under under ADP crl-14174 180 19 § § PROPN crl-14174 180 20 108 108 NUM crl-14174 180 21 . . PUNCT crl-14174 181 1 see see VERB crl-14174 181 2 register register PROPN crl-14174 181 3 's 's PART crl-14174 181 4 § § PROPN crl-14174 181 5 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 181 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 181 7 report report NOUN crl-14174 181 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 181 9 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 181 10 note note NOUN crl-14174 181 11 7 7 NUM crl-14174 181 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 181 13 p.225 p.225 NUM crl-14174 181 14 . . PUNCT crl-14174 182 1 the the DET crl-14174 182 2 register register NOUN crl-14174 182 3 also also ADV crl-14174 182 4 warns warn VERB crl-14174 182 5 that that SCONJ crl-14174 182 6 a a DET crl-14174 182 7 library library NOUN crl-14174 182 8 may may AUX crl-14174 182 9 not not PART crl-14174 182 10 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14174 182 11 articles article NOUN crl-14174 182 12 or or CCONJ crl-14174 182 13 small small ADJ crl-14174 182 14 excerpts excerpt NOUN crl-14174 182 15 for for ADP crl-14174 182 16 for for ADP crl-14174 182 17 - - PUNCT crl-14174 182 18 profit profit NOUN crl-14174 182 19 information information NOUN crl-14174 182 20 brokers broker NOUN crl-14174 182 21 . . PUNCT crl-14174 183 1 i i PRON crl-14174 183 2 d. d. PROPN crl-14174 183 3 p.120 p.120 PROPN crl-14174 183 4 . . PUNCT crl-14174 184 1 copying copy VERB crl-14174 184 2 for for ADP crl-14174 184 3 recreational recreational ADJ crl-14174 184 4 purposes purpose NOUN crl-14174 184 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 184 6 apparently apparently ADV crl-14174 184 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 184 8 can can AUX crl-14174 184 9 not not PART crl-14174 184 10 be be AUX crl-14174 184 11 justified justify VERB crl-14174 184 12 under under ADP crl-14174 184 13 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 184 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 184 15 d)(1 d)(1 NUM crl-14174 184 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 184 17 . . PUNCT crl-14174 185 1 11 11 NUM crl-14174 185 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 185 3 one one NUM crl-14174 185 4 commentator commentator NOUN crl-14174 185 5 has have AUX crl-14174 185 6 written write VERB crl-14174 185 7 : : PUNCT crl-14174 185 8 " " PUNCT crl-14174 185 9 the the DET crl-14174 185 10 condition condition NOUN crl-14174 185 11 that that SCONJ crl-14174 185 12 the the DET crl-14174 185 13 library library NOUN crl-14174 185 14 have have AUX crl-14174 185 15 no no DET crl-14174 185 16 notice notice NOUN crl-14174 185 17 of of ADP crl-14174 185 18 a a DET crl-14174 185 19 user user NOUN crl-14174 185 20 's 's PART crl-14174 185 21 improper improper ADJ crl-14174 185 22 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 185 23 in in ADP crl-14174 185 24 seeking seek VERB crl-14174 185 25 a a DET crl-14174 185 26 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 185 27 does do AUX crl-14174 185 28 not not PART crl-14174 185 29 require require VERB crl-14174 185 30 the the DET crl-14174 185 31 library library NOUN crl-14174 185 32 affirmatively affirmatively ADV crl-14174 185 33 to to PART crl-14174 185 34 seek seek VERB crl-14174 185 35 any any DET crl-14174 185 36 information information NOUN crl-14174 185 37 about about ADP crl-14174 185 38 his his PRON crl-14174 185 39 identity identity NOUN crl-14174 185 40 , , PUNCT crl-14174 185 41 status status NOUN crl-14174 185 42 , , PUNCT crl-14174 185 43 or or CCONJ crl-14174 185 44 affiliation affiliation NOUN crl-14174 185 45 , , PUNCT crl-14174 185 46 or or CCONJ crl-14174 185 47 to to PART crl-14174 185 48 make make VERB crl-14174 185 49 any any DET crl-14174 185 50 judgments judgment NOUN crl-14174 185 51 as as ADP crl-14174 185 52 to to ADP crl-14174 185 53 a a DET crl-14174 185 54 user user NOUN crl-14174 185 55 's 's PART crl-14174 185 56 intended intend VERB crl-14174 185 57 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 185 58 . . PUNCT crl-14174 185 59 " " PUNCT crl-14174 186 1 james james PROPN crl-14174 186 2 treece treece PROPN crl-14174 186 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 186 4 " " PUNCT crl-14174 186 5 library library NOUN crl-14174 186 6 photocopying photocopying NOUN crl-14174 186 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 186 8 " " PUNCT crl-14174 186 9 ucla ucla NOUN crl-14174 186 10 law law NOUN crl-14174 186 11 review review NOUN crl-14174 186 12 24:1025,1050 24:1025,1050 NUM crl-14174 186 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 186 14 1977 1977 NUM crl-14174 186 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 186 16 . . PUNCT crl-14174 187 1 the the DET crl-14174 187 2 register register NOUN crl-14174 187 3 states state NOUN crl-14174 187 4 that that PRON crl-14174 187 5 notice notice VERB crl-14174 187 6 " " PUNCT crl-14174 187 7 could could AUX crl-14174 187 8 be be AUX crl-14174 187 9 found find VERB crl-14174 187 10 in in ADP crl-14174 187 11 a a DET crl-14174 187 12 variety variety NOUN crl-14174 187 13 of of ADP crl-14174 187 14 facts fact NOUN crl-14174 187 15 and and CCONJ crl-14174 187 16 circumstances circumstance NOUN crl-14174 187 17 , , PUNCT crl-14174 187 18 meaning mean VERB crl-14174 187 19 that that SCONJ crl-14174 187 20 a a DET crl-14174 187 21 library library NOUN crl-14174 187 22 , , PUNCT crl-14174 187 23 to to PART crl-14174 187 24 be be AUX crl-14174 187 25 safe safe ADJ crl-14174 187 26 , , PUNCT crl-14174 187 27 should should AUX crl-14174 187 28 take take VERB crl-14174 187 29 whatever whatever DET crl-14174 187 30 steps step NOUN crl-14174 187 31 necessary necessary ADJ crl-14174 187 32 to to PART crl-14174 187 33 ensure ensure VERB crl-14174 187 34 that that SCONJ crl-14174 187 35 it it PRON crl-14174 187 36 is be AUX crl-14174 187 37 not not PART crl-14174 187 38 performing perform VERB crl-14174 187 39 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 187 40 services service NOUN crl-14174 187 41 for for ADP crl-14174 187 42 commercial'information commercial'information NOUN crl-14174 187 43 brokers broker NOUN crl-14174 187 44 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 187 45 unless unless SCONJ crl-14174 187 46 they they PRON crl-14174 187 47 have have VERB crl-14174 187 48 clear clear ADJ crl-14174 187 49 permission permission NOUN crl-14174 187 50 from from ADP crl-14174 187 51 the the DET crl-14174 187 52 owner owner NOUN crl-14174 187 53 of of ADP crl-14174 187 54 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 187 55 . . PUNCT crl-14174 187 56 " " PUNCT crl-14174 188 1 register register PROPN crl-14174 188 2 's 's PART crl-14174 188 3 § § PROPN crl-14174 188 4 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 188 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 188 6 report report NOUN crl-14174 188 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 188 8 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 188 9 note note NOUN crl-14174 188 10 7 7 NUM crl-14174 188 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 188 12 p.121 p.121 NUM crl-14174 188 13 . . PUNCT crl-14174 189 1 12 12 NUM crl-14174 189 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 190 1 the the DET crl-14174 190 2 specific specific ADJ crl-14174 190 3 reference reference NOUN crl-14174 190 4 in in ADP crl-14174 190 5 § § PROPN crl-14174 190 6 108(g)(2 108(g)(2 NUM crl-14174 190 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 190 8 to to AUX crl-14174 190 9 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 190 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 190 11 d d X crl-14174 190 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 190 13 materials material NOUN crl-14174 190 14 means mean VERB crl-14174 190 15 that that SCONJ crl-14174 190 16 a a DET crl-14174 190 17 library library NOUN crl-14174 190 18 need need AUX crl-14174 190 19 not not PART crl-14174 190 20 postpone postpone VERB crl-14174 190 21 copying copy VERB crl-14174 190 22 an an DET crl-14174 190 23 article article NOUN crl-14174 190 24 or or CCONJ crl-14174 190 25 small small ADJ crl-14174 190 26 excerpt excerpt NOUN crl-14174 190 27 from from ADP crl-14174 190 28 a a DET crl-14174 190 29 work work NOUN crl-14174 190 30 until until SCONJ crl-14174 190 31 it it PRON crl-14174 190 32 has have AUX crl-14174 190 33 determined determine VERB crl-14174 190 34 that that SCONJ crl-14174 190 35 a a DET crl-14174 190 36 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 190 37 is be AUX crl-14174 190 38 not not PART crl-14174 190 39 available available ADJ crl-14174 190 40 commercially commercially ADV crl-14174 190 41 . . PUNCT crl-14174 191 1 the the DET crl-14174 191 2 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 191 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 191 4 g)(i g)(i NOUN crl-14174 191 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 191 6 prohibition prohibition NOUN crl-14174 191 7 against against ADP crl-14174 191 8 related relate VERB crl-14174 191 9 or or CCONJ crl-14174 191 10 concerted concerted ADJ crl-14174 191 11 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 191 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 191 13 however however ADV crl-14174 191 14 , , PUNCT crl-14174 191 15 applies apply VERB crl-14174 191 16 to to ADP crl-14174 191 17 a a DET crl-14174 191 18 broader broad ADJ crl-14174 191 19 range range NOUN crl-14174 191 20 of of ADP crl-14174 191 21 materials material NOUN crl-14174 191 22 , , PUNCT crl-14174 191 23 including include VERB crl-14174 191 24 those those PRON crl-14174 191 25 specified specify VERB crl-14174 191 26 in in ADP crl-14174 191 27 subsections subsection NOUN crl-14174 191 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 191 29 c c NOUN crl-14174 191 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 191 31 and and CCONJ crl-14174 191 32 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 191 33 e e PROPN crl-14174 191 34 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 191 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 191 36 an an DET crl-14174 191 37 entire entire ADJ crl-14174 191 38 work work NOUN crl-14174 191 39 or or CCONJ crl-14174 191 40 a a DET crl-14174 191 41 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14174 191 42 part part NOUN crl-14174 191 43 of of ADP crl-14174 191 44 a a DET crl-14174 191 45 work work NOUN crl-14174 191 46 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 191 47 . . PUNCT crl-14174 192 1 in in ADP crl-14174 192 2 such such ADJ crl-14174 192 3 cases case NOUN crl-14174 192 4 a a DET crl-14174 192 5 library library NOUN crl-14174 192 6 must must AUX crl-14174 192 7 be be AUX crl-14174 192 8 satisfied satisfied ADJ crl-14174 192 9 that that SCONJ crl-14174 192 10 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 192 11 and and CCONJ crl-14174 192 12 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 192 13 - - PUNCT crl-14174 192 14 based base VERB crl-14174 192 15 copying copy VERB crl-14174 192 16 35 35 NUM crl-14174 192 17 a a DET crl-14174 192 18 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 192 19 can can AUX crl-14174 192 20 not not PART crl-14174 192 21 be be AUX crl-14174 192 22 obtained obtain VERB crl-14174 192 23 at at ADP crl-14174 192 24 a a DET crl-14174 192 25 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 192 26 price price NOUN crl-14174 192 27 before before SCONJ crl-14174 192 28 it it PRON crl-14174 192 29 can can AUX crl-14174 192 30 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14174 192 31 the the DET crl-14174 192 32 material material NOUN crl-14174 192 33 or or CCONJ crl-14174 192 34 request request VERB crl-14174 192 35 that that SCONJ crl-14174 192 36 another another DET crl-14174 192 37 library library NOUN crl-14174 192 38 provide provide VERB crl-14174 192 39 the the DET crl-14174 192 40 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 192 41 . . PUNCT crl-14174 193 1 13 13 NUM crl-14174 193 2 . . NUM crl-14174 193 3 2 2 NUM crl-14174 193 4 m. m. NOUN crl-14174 193 5 nimmer nimmer PROPN crl-14174 193 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 193 7 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 193 8 note note NOUN crl-14174 193 9 10 10 NUM crl-14174 193 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 193 11 § § PROPN crl-14174 193 12 8.03 8.03 NUM crl-14174 193 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 193 14 e)(2)(i e)(2)(i X crl-14174 193 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 193 16 . . PUNCT crl-14174 194 1 14 14 NUM crl-14174 194 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 195 1 h.r h.r PROPN crl-14174 195 2 . . PROPN crl-14174 195 3 rep rep PROPN crl-14174 195 4 . . PROPN crl-14174 195 5 no no PROPN crl-14174 195 6 . . NOUN crl-14174 195 7 1733 1733 NUM crl-14174 195 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 195 9 conference conference NOUN crl-14174 195 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 195 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 195 12 94th 94th ADJ crl-14174 195 13 cong cong NOUN crl-14174 195 14 . . PUNCT crl-14174 195 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 195 16 2nd 2nd ADJ crl-14174 195 17 sess sess NOUN crl-14174 195 18 . . PUNCT crl-14174 196 1 72 72 NUM crl-14174 196 2 - - SYM crl-14174 196 3 74 74 NUM crl-14174 196 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 196 5 1976 1976 NUM crl-14174 196 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 196 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 196 8 reprinted reprint VERB crl-14174 196 9 in in ADP crl-14174 196 10 1976 1976 NUM crl-14174 196 11 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 196 12 . . PROPN crl-14174 196 13 code code PROPN crl-14174 196 14 cong cong PROPN crl-14174 196 15 . . PUNCT crl-14174 197 1 ad ad NOUN crl-14174 197 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 197 3 news news NOUN crl-14174 197 4 5810 5810 NUM crl-14174 197 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 197 6 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN crl-14174 197 7 cited cite VERB crl-14174 197 8 as as ADP crl-14174 197 9 conference conference NOUN crl-14174 197 10 report report NOUN crl-14174 197 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 197 12 . . PUNCT crl-14174 198 1 15 15 NUM crl-14174 198 2 . . X crl-14174 198 3 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 198 4 for for ADP crl-14174 198 5 the the DET crl-14174 198 6 proviso proviso NOUN crl-14174 198 7 of of ADP crl-14174 198 8 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 198 9 108(g)(2 108(g)(2 NUM crl-14174 198 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 198 11 1 1 X crl-14174 198 12 . . PUNCT crl-14174 198 13 as as SCONJ crl-14174 198 14 used use VERB crl-14174 198 15 in in ADP crl-14174 198 16 the the DET crl-14174 198 17 proviso proviso NOUN crl-14174 198 18 of of ADP crl-14174 198 19 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 198 20 108(g)(2 108(g)(2 NUM crl-14174 198 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 198 22 , , PUNCT crl-14174 198 23 the the DET crl-14174 198 24 words word NOUN crl-14174 198 25 , , PUNCT crl-14174 198 26 " " PUNCT crl-14174 198 27 ... ... PUNCT crl-14174 198 28 such such ADJ crl-14174 198 29 aggregate aggregate ADJ crl-14174 198 30 quantities quantity NOUN crl-14174 198 31 as as SCONJ crl-14174 198 32 to to PART crl-14174 198 33 substitute substitute VERB crl-14174 198 34 for for ADP crl-14174 198 35 a a DET crl-14174 198 36 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14174 198 37 to to ADP crl-14174 198 38 or or CCONJ crl-14174 198 39 purchase purchase NOUN crl-14174 198 40 of of ADP crl-14174 198 41 such such ADJ crl-14174 198 42 work work NOUN crl-14174 198 43 " " PUNCT crl-14174 198 44 shall shall AUX crl-14174 198 45 mean mean VERB crl-14174 198 46 : : PUNCT crl-14174 198 47 " " PUNCT crl-14174 198 48 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 198 49 a a X crl-14174 198 50 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 198 51 with with ADP crl-14174 198 52 respect respect NOUN crl-14174 198 53 to to ADP crl-14174 198 54 any any DET crl-14174 198 55 given give VERB crl-14174 198 56 periodical periodical ADJ crl-14174 198 57 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 198 58 as as SCONJ crl-14174 198 59 opposed oppose VERB crl-14174 198 60 to to ADP crl-14174 198 61 any any DET crl-14174 198 62 given give VERB crl-14174 198 63 issue issue NOUN crl-14174 198 64 of of ADP crl-14174 198 65 a a DET crl-14174 198 66 periodical periodical NOUN crl-14174 198 67 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 198 68 , , PUNCT crl-14174 198 69 filled fill VERB crl-14174 198 70 requests request NOUN crl-14174 198 71 of of ADP crl-14174 198 72 a a DET crl-14174 198 73 library library NOUN crl-14174 198 74 or or CCONJ crl-14174 198 75 archives archive NOUN crl-14174 198 76 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 198 77 a a DET crl-14174 198 78 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 198 79 requesting request VERB crl-14174 198 80 entity entity NOUN crl-14174 198 81 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 198 82 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 198 83 within within ADP crl-14174 198 84 any any DET crl-14174 198 85 calendar calendar NOUN crl-14174 198 86 year year NOUN crl-14174 198 87 for for ADP crl-14174 198 88 a a DET crl-14174 198 89 total total NOUN crl-14174 198 90 of of ADP crl-14174 198 91 six six NUM crl-14174 198 92 or or CCONJ crl-14174 198 93 more more ADJ crl-14174 198 94 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 198 95 of of ADP crl-14174 198 96 an an DET crl-14174 198 97 article article NOUN crl-14174 198 98 or or CCONJ crl-14174 198 99 articles article NOUN crl-14174 198 100 published publish VERB crl-14174 198 101 in in ADP crl-14174 198 102 such such ADJ crl-14174 198 103 periodical periodical ADJ crl-14174 198 104 within within ADP crl-14174 198 105 five five NUM crl-14174 198 106 years year NOUN crl-14174 198 107 prior prior ADV crl-14174 198 108 to to ADP crl-14174 198 109 the the DET crl-14174 198 110 date date NOUN crl-14174 198 111 of of ADP crl-14174 198 112 the the DET crl-14174 198 113 request request NOUN crl-14174 198 114 . . PUNCT crl-14174 199 1 these these DET crl-14174 199 2 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 199 3 specifically specifically ADV crl-14174 199 4 shall shall AUX crl-14174 199 5 not not PART crl-14174 199 6 apply apply VERB crl-14174 199 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 199 8 directly directly ADV crl-14174 199 9 or or CCONJ crl-14174 199 10 indirectly indirectly ADV crl-14174 199 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 199 12 to to ADP crl-14174 199 13 any any DET crl-14174 199 14 request request NOUN crl-14174 199 15 of of ADP crl-14174 199 16 a a DET crl-14174 199 17 requesting request VERB crl-14174 199 18 entity entity NOUN crl-14174 199 19 for for ADP crl-14174 199 20 a a DET crl-14174 199 21 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 199 22 or or CCONJ crl-14174 199 23 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 199 24 of of ADP crl-14174 199 25 an an DET crl-14174 199 26 article article NOUN crl-14174 199 27 or or CCONJ crl-14174 199 28 articles article NOUN crl-14174 199 29 published publish VERB crl-14174 199 30 in in ADP crl-14174 199 31 any any DET crl-14174 199 32 issue issue NOUN crl-14174 199 33 of of ADP crl-14174 199 34 a a DET crl-14174 199 35 periodical periodical ADJ crl-14174 199 36 , , PUNCT crl-14174 199 37 the the DET crl-14174 199 38 publication publication NOUN crl-14174 199 39 date date NOUN crl-14174 199 40 of of ADP crl-14174 199 41 which which PRON crl-14174 199 42 is be AUX crl-14174 199 43 more more ADJ crl-14174 199 44 than than ADP crl-14174 199 45 five five NUM crl-14174 199 46 years year NOUN crl-14174 199 47 prior prior ADV crl-14174 199 48 to to ADP crl-14174 199 49 the the DET crl-14174 199 50 date date NOUN crl-14174 199 51 when when SCONJ crl-14174 199 52 the the DET crl-14174 199 53 request request NOUN crl-14174 199 54 is be AUX crl-14174 199 55 made make VERB crl-14174 199 56 . . PUNCT crl-14174 200 1 these these DET crl-14174 200 2 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 200 3 do do AUX crl-14174 200 4 not not PART crl-14174 200 5 define define VERB crl-14174 200 6 the the DET crl-14174 200 7 meaning meaning NOUN crl-14174 200 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 200 9 with with ADP crl-14174 200 10 respect respect NOUN crl-14174 200 11 to to ADP crl-14174 200 12 such such DET crl-14174 200 13 a a DET crl-14174 200 14 request request NOUN crl-14174 200 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 200 16 of of ADP crl-14174 200 17 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 200 18 ... ... PUNCT crl-14174 200 19 such such ADJ crl-14174 200 20 aggregate aggregate ADJ crl-14174 200 21 quantities quantity NOUN crl-14174 200 22 as as SCONJ crl-14174 200 23 to to PART crl-14174 200 24 substitute substitute VERB crl-14174 200 25 for for ADP crl-14174 200 26 a a DET crl-14174 200 27 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14174 200 28 to to ADP crl-14174 200 29 [ [ X crl-14174 200 30 such such ADJ crl-14174 200 31 periodical periodical NOUN crl-14174 200 32 ] ] PUNCT crl-14174 200 33 . . PUNCT crl-14174 200 34 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 201 1 " " PUNCT crl-14174 201 2 16 16 NUM crl-14174 201 3 . . PUNCT crl-14174 202 1 a a DET crl-14174 202 2 client client NOUN crl-14174 202 3 of of ADP crl-14174 202 4 a a DET crl-14174 202 5 library library NOUN crl-14174 202 6 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 202 7 service service NOUN crl-14174 202 8 may may AUX crl-14174 202 9 infringe infringe VERB crl-14174 202 10 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 202 11 by by ADP crl-14174 202 12 further far ADV crl-14174 202 13 reproducing reproduce VERB crl-14174 202 14 a a DET crl-14174 202 15 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 202 16 received receive VERB crl-14174 202 17 from from ADP crl-14174 202 18 the the DET crl-14174 202 19 service service NOUN crl-14174 202 20 . . PUNCT crl-14174 203 1 the the DET crl-14174 203 2 library library NOUN crl-14174 203 3 can can AUX crl-14174 203 4 not not PART crl-14174 203 5 be be AUX crl-14174 203 6 responsible responsible ADJ crl-14174 203 7 for for ADP crl-14174 203 8 subsequent subsequent ADJ crl-14174 203 9 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 203 10 done do VERB crl-14174 203 11 by by ADP crl-14174 203 12 its its PRON crl-14174 203 13 client client NOUN crl-14174 203 14 . . PUNCT crl-14174 204 1 17 17 NUM crl-14174 204 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 205 1 guideline guideline NOUN crl-14174 205 2 number number NOUN crl-14174 205 3 four four NUM crl-14174 205 4 states state NOUN crl-14174 205 5 : : PUNCT crl-14174 205 6 '' '' PUNCT crl-14174 205 7 the the DET crl-14174 205 8 requesting request VERB crl-14174 205 9 entity entity NOUN crl-14174 205 10 shall shall AUX crl-14174 205 11 maintain maintain VERB crl-14174 205 12 records record NOUN crl-14174 205 13 of of ADP crl-14174 205 14 all all DET crl-14174 205 15 requests request NOUN crl-14174 205 16 made make VERB crl-14174 205 17 by by ADP crl-14174 205 18 it it PRON crl-14174 205 19 for for ADP crl-14174 205 20 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 205 21 or or CCONJ crl-14174 205 22 phonorecords phonorecord NOUN crl-14174 205 23 of of ADP crl-14174 205 24 any any DET crl-14174 205 25 materials material NOUN crl-14174 205 26 to to PART crl-14174 205 27 which which PRON crl-14174 205 28 these these DET crl-14174 205 29 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 205 30 apply apply VERB crl-14174 205 31 and and CCONJ crl-14174 205 32 shall shall AUX crl-14174 205 33 maintain maintain VERB crl-14174 205 34 records record NOUN crl-14174 205 35 of of ADP crl-14174 205 36 the the DET crl-14174 205 37 fulfillment fulfillment NOUN crl-14174 205 38 of of ADP crl-14174 205 39 such such ADJ crl-14174 205 40 requests request NOUN crl-14174 205 41 , , PUNCT crl-14174 205 42 which which PRON crl-14174 205 43 records record NOUN crl-14174 205 44 shall shall AUX crl-14174 205 45 be be AUX crl-14174 205 46 retained retain VERB crl-14174 205 47 until until ADP crl-14174 205 48 the the DET crl-14174 205 49 end end NOUN crl-14174 205 50 of of ADP crl-14174 205 51 the the DET crl-14174 205 52 third third ADJ crl-14174 205 53 complete complete ADJ crl-14174 205 54 calendar calendar NOUN crl-14174 205 55 year year NOUN crl-14174 205 56 after after ADP crl-14174 205 57 the the DET crl-14174 205 58 end end NOUN crl-14174 205 59 of of ADP crl-14174 205 60 the the DET crl-14174 205 61 calendar calendar NOUN crl-14174 205 62 year year NOUN crl-14174 205 63 in in ADP crl-14174 205 64 which which PRON crl-14174 205 65 the the DET crl-14174 205 66 respective respective ADJ crl-14174 205 67 request request NOUN crl-14174 205 68 shall shall AUX crl-14174 205 69 have have AUX crl-14174 205 70 been be AUX crl-14174 205 71 made make VERB crl-14174 205 72 . . PUNCT crl-14174 205 73 '' '' PUNCT crl-14174 206 1 18 18 NUM crl-14174 206 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 206 3 guideline guideline NOUN crl-14174 206 4 number number NOUN crl-14174 206 5 three three NUM crl-14174 206 6 states state NOUN crl-14174 206 7 : : PUNCT crl-14174 206 8 " " PUNCT crl-14174 206 9 no no DET crl-14174 206 10 request request NOUN crl-14174 206 11 for for ADP crl-14174 206 12 a a DET crl-14174 206 13 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 206 14 or or CCONJ crl-14174 206 15 phonorecord phonorecord NOUN crl-14174 206 16 of of ADP crl-14174 206 17 any any DET crl-14174 206 18 material material NOUN crl-14174 206 19 to to PART crl-14174 206 20 which which PRON crl-14174 206 21 these these DET crl-14174 206 22 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 206 23 apply apply VERB crl-14174 206 24 may may AUX crl-14174 206 25 be be AUX crl-14174 206 26 filled fill VERB crl-14174 206 27 by by ADP crl-14174 206 28 the the DET crl-14174 206 29 supplying supply VERB crl-14174 206 30 entity entity NOUN crl-14174 206 31 unless unless SCONJ crl-14174 206 32 such such ADJ crl-14174 206 33 request request NOUN crl-14174 206 34 it it PRON crl-14174 206 35 accompanied accompany VERB crl-14174 206 36 by by ADP crl-14174 206 37 a a DET crl-14174 206 38 representation representation NOUN crl-14174 206 39 by by ADP crl-14174 206 40 the the DET crl-14174 206 41 requesting request VERB crl-14174 206 42 entity entity NOUN crl-14174 206 43 that that PRON crl-14174 206 44 the the DET crl-14174 206 45 request request NOUN crl-14174 206 46 was be AUX crl-14174 206 47 made make VERB crl-14174 206 48 in in ADP crl-14174 206 49 conformity conformity NOUN crl-14174 206 50 with with ADP crl-14174 206 51 these these DET crl-14174 206 52 guidelines guideline NOUN crl-14174 206 53 . . PUNCT crl-14174 206 54 " " PUNCT crl-14174 207 1 19 19 NUM crl-14174 207 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 207 3 register register PROPN crl-14174 207 4 's 's PART crl-14174 207 5 § § PROPN crl-14174 207 6 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 207 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 207 8 report report NOUN crl-14174 207 9 , , PUNCT crl-14174 207 10 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 207 11 note note NOUN crl-14174 207 12 7 7 NUM crl-14174 207 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 207 14 p.140 p.140 NUM crl-14174 207 15 . . PUNCT crl-14174 208 1 the the DET crl-14174 208 2 register register NOUN crl-14174 208 3 also also ADV crl-14174 208 4 stated state VERB crl-14174 208 5 " " PUNCT crl-14174 208 6 it it PRON crl-14174 208 7 is be AUX crl-14174 208 8 arguable arguable ADJ crl-14174 208 9 that that SCONJ crl-14174 208 10 the the DET crl-14174 208 11 permanent permanent ADJ crl-14174 208 12 assignment assignment NOUN crl-14174 208 13 of of ADP crl-14174 208 14 staff staff NOUN crl-14174 208 15 members member NOUN crl-14174 208 16 to to PART crl-14174 208 17 make make VERB crl-14174 208 18 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 208 19 for for ADP crl-14174 208 20 patrons patron NOUN crl-14174 208 21 makes make VERB crl-14174 208 22 the the DET crl-14174 208 23 photocopying photocopying NOUN crl-14174 208 24 done do VERB crl-14174 208 25 by by ADP crl-14174 208 26 those those DET crl-14174 208 27 employees employee NOUN crl-14174 208 28 look look VERB crl-14174 208 29 rather rather ADV crl-14174 208 30 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 208 31 . . PUNCT crl-14174 208 32 " " PUNCT crl-14174 209 1 i i PRON crl-14174 209 2 d. d. PROPN crl-14174 209 3 p.190 p.190 PROPN crl-14174 209 4 . . PUNCT crl-14174 210 1 discussing discuss VERB crl-14174 210 2 document document NOUN crl-14174 210 3 delivery delivery NOUN crl-14174 210 4 by by ADP crl-14174 210 5 means mean NOUN crl-14174 210 6 of of ADP crl-14174 210 7 telefacsirnile telefacsirnile ADJ crl-14174 210 8 transmission transmission NOUN crl-14174 210 9 , , PUNCT crl-14174 210 10 the the DET crl-14174 210 11 register register NOUN crl-14174 210 12 wrote write VERB crl-14174 210 13 : : PUNCT crl-14174 210 14 " " PUNCT crl-14174 210 15 in in ADP crl-14174 210 16 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 210 17 terms term NOUN crl-14174 210 18 the the DET crl-14174 210 19 use use NOUN crl-14174 210 20 of of ADP crl-14174 210 21 telefacsimile telefacsimile ADV crl-14174 210 22 can can AUX crl-14174 210 23 be be AUX crl-14174 210 24 analyzed analyze VERB crl-14174 210 25 to to ADP crl-14174 210 26 the the DET crl-14174 210 27 mailing mailing NOUN crl-14174 210 28 of of ADP crl-14174 210 29 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 210 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 211 1 however however ADV crl-14174 211 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 211 3 because because SCONJ crl-14174 211 4 of of ADP crl-14174 211 5 the the DET crl-14174 211 6 high high ADJ crl-14174 211 7 cost cost NOUN crl-14174 211 8 of of ADP crl-14174 211 9 telefacsirnile telefacsirnile NOUN crl-14174 211 10 a a DET crl-14174 211 11 significant significant ADJ crl-14174 211 12 number number NOUN crl-14174 211 13 of of ADP crl-14174 211 14 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 211 15 must must AUX crl-14174 211 16 be be AUX crl-14174 211 17 transmitted transmit VERB crl-14174 211 18 in in ADP crl-14174 211 19 order order NOUN crl-14174 211 20 for for SCONJ crl-14174 211 21 the the DET crl-14174 211 22 technology technology NOUN crl-14174 211 23 to to PART crl-14174 211 24 be be AUX crl-14174 211 25 cost cost NOUN crl-14174 211 26 effective effective ADJ crl-14174 211 27 . . PUNCT crl-14174 212 1 transmission transmission NOUN crl-14174 212 2 of of ADP crl-14174 212 3 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 212 4 on on ADP crl-14174 212 5 such such DET crl-14174 212 6 a a DET crl-14174 212 7 large large ADJ crl-14174 212 8 scale scale NOUN crl-14174 212 9 would would AUX crl-14174 212 10 increase increase VERB crl-14174 212 11 the the DET crl-14174 212 12 likelihood likelihood NOUN crl-14174 212 13 that that SCONJ crl-14174 212 14 the the DET crl-14174 212 15 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 212 16 would would AUX crl-14174 212 17 be be AUX crl-14174 212 18 found find VERB crl-14174 212 19 to to PART crl-14174 212 20 be be AUX crl-14174 212 21 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 212 22 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 212 23 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 212 24 under§ under§ ADJ crl-14174 212 25 108(g)(2 108(g)(2 PROPN crl-14174 212 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 212 27 . . PUNCT crl-14174 212 28 " " PUNCT crl-14174 213 1 ibid ibid VERB crl-14174 213 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 213 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 213 4 p.262 p.262 PROPN crl-14174 213 5 . . PROPN crl-14174 213 6 20 20 NUM crl-14174 213 7 . . PUNCT crl-14174 214 1 section section NOUN crl-14174 214 2 107 107 NUM crl-14174 214 3 states state NOUN crl-14174 214 4 : : PUNCT crl-14174 214 5 " " PUNCT crl-14174 214 6 notwithstanding notwithstanding ADP crl-14174 214 7 the the DET crl-14174 214 8 provisions provision NOUN crl-14174 214 9 of of ADP crl-14174 214 10 section section NOUN crl-14174 214 11 106 106 NUM crl-14174 214 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 214 13 the the DET crl-14174 214 14 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 214 15 use use NOUN crl-14174 214 16 of of ADP crl-14174 214 17 a a DET crl-14174 214 18 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 214 19 work work NOUN crl-14174 214 20 , , PUNCT crl-14174 214 21 including include VERB crl-14174 214 22 such such ADJ crl-14174 214 23 use use NOUN crl-14174 214 24 by by ADP crl-14174 214 25 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 214 26 in in ADP crl-14174 214 27 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 214 28 or or CCONJ crl-14174 214 29 phonorecords phonorecord NOUN crl-14174 214 30 or or CCONJ crl-14174 214 31 by by ADP crl-14174 214 32 any any DET crl-14174 214 33 other other ADJ crl-14174 214 34 means mean NOUN crl-14174 214 35 specified specify VERB crl-14174 214 36 by by ADP crl-14174 214 37 that that DET crl-14174 214 38 section section NOUN crl-14174 214 39 , , PUNCT crl-14174 214 40 for for ADP crl-14174 214 41 purposes purpose NOUN crl-14174 214 42 such such ADJ crl-14174 214 43 as as ADP crl-14174 214 44 criticism criticism NOUN crl-14174 214 45 , , PUNCT crl-14174 214 46 comment comment NOUN crl-14174 214 47 , , PUNCT crl-14174 214 48 news news NOUN crl-14174 214 49 reporting reporting NOUN crl-14174 214 50 , , PUNCT crl-14174 214 51 teaching teaching NOUN crl-14174 214 52 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 214 53 including include VERB crl-14174 214 54 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14174 214 55 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 214 56 for for ADP crl-14174 214 57 classroom classroom NOUN crl-14174 214 58 use use NOUN crl-14174 214 59 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 214 60 , , PUNCT crl-14174 214 61 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14174 214 62 , , PUNCT crl-14174 214 63 or or CCONJ crl-14174 214 64 research research NOUN crl-14174 214 65 , , PUNCT crl-14174 214 66 is be AUX crl-14174 214 67 not not PART crl-14174 214 68 an an DET crl-14174 214 69 infringement infringement NOUN crl-14174 214 70 of of ADP crl-14174 214 71 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 214 72 . . PUNCT crl-14174 215 1 in in ADP crl-14174 215 2 determining determine VERB crl-14174 215 3 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 215 4 the the DET crl-14174 215 5 use use NOUN crl-14174 215 6 made make VERB crl-14174 215 7 of of ADP crl-14174 215 8 a a DET crl-14174 215 9 work work NOUN crl-14174 215 10 in in ADP crl-14174 215 11 any any DET crl-14174 215 12 particular particular ADJ crl-14174 215 13 case case NOUN crl-14174 215 14 is be AUX crl-14174 215 15 a a DET crl-14174 215 16 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 215 17 use use NOUN crl-14174 215 18 the the DET crl-14174 215 19 factors factor NOUN crl-14174 215 20 to to PART crl-14174 215 21 be be AUX crl-14174 215 22 considered consider VERB crl-14174 215 23 shall shall AUX crl-14174 215 24 include(1 include(1 PROPN crl-14174 215 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 215 26 the the DET crl-14174 215 27 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 215 28 and and CCONJ crl-14174 215 29 character character NOUN crl-14174 215 30 of of ADP crl-14174 215 31 the the DET crl-14174 215 32 use use NOUN crl-14174 215 33 , , PUNCT crl-14174 215 34 including include VERB crl-14174 215 35 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 215 36 such such ADJ crl-14174 215 37 use use NOUN crl-14174 215 38 is be AUX crl-14174 215 39 of of ADP crl-14174 215 40 a a DET crl-14174 215 41 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 215 42 nature nature NOUN crl-14174 215 43 or or CCONJ crl-14174 215 44 is be AUX crl-14174 215 45 for for ADP crl-14174 215 46 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14174 215 47 educational educational ADJ crl-14174 215 48 purposes purpose NOUN crl-14174 215 49 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 215 50 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 215 51 2 2 X crl-14174 215 52 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 215 53 the the DET crl-14174 215 54 nature nature NOUN crl-14174 215 55 of of ADP crl-14174 215 56 the the DET crl-14174 215 57 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 215 58 work work NOUN crl-14174 215 59 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 215 60 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 215 61 3 3 X crl-14174 215 62 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 215 63 the the DET crl-14174 215 64 amount amount NOUN crl-14174 215 65 and and CCONJ crl-14174 215 66 substantiality substantiality NOUN crl-14174 215 67 of of ADP crl-14174 215 68 the the DET crl-14174 215 69 portion portion NOUN crl-14174 215 70 used use VERB crl-14174 215 71 in in ADP crl-14174 215 72 relation relation NOUN crl-14174 215 73 to to ADP crl-14174 215 74 the the DET crl-14174 215 75 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 215 76 work work NOUN crl-14174 215 77 as as ADP crl-14174 215 78 a a DET crl-14174 215 79 whole whole NOUN crl-14174 215 80 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 215 81 and and CCONJ crl-14174 215 82 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 215 83 4 4 X crl-14174 215 84 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 215 85 the the DET crl-14174 215 86 effect effect NOUN crl-14174 215 87 of of ADP crl-14174 215 88 the the DET crl-14174 215 89 use use NOUN crl-14174 215 90 upon upon SCONJ crl-14174 215 91 the the DET crl-14174 215 92 potential potential ADJ crl-14174 215 93 market market NOUN crl-14174 215 94 for for ADP crl-14174 215 95 or or CCONJ crl-14174 215 96 value value NOUN crl-14174 215 97 of of ADP crl-14174 215 98 the the DET crl-14174 215 99 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 215 100 work work NOUN crl-14174 215 101 . . PUNCT crl-14174 215 102 " " PUNCT crl-14174 216 1 21 21 NUM crl-14174 216 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 217 1 section section NOUN crl-14174 217 2 108(£)(4 108(£)(4 NOUN crl-14174 217 3 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 217 4 states state VERB crl-14174 217 5 : : PUNCT crl-14174 217 6 " " PUNCT crl-14174 217 7 nothing nothing PRON crl-14174 217 8 is be AUX crl-14174 217 9 this this DET crl-14174 217 10 section section NOUN crl-14174 217 11 ... ... PUNCT crl-14174 217 12 in in ADP crl-14174 217 13 any any DET crl-14174 217 14 way way NOUN crl-14174 217 15 affects affect VERB crl-14174 217 16 the the DET crl-14174 217 17 right right NOUN crl-14174 217 18 of of ADP crl-14174 217 19 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 217 20 use use NOUN crl-14174 217 21 as as SCONJ crl-14174 217 22 provided provide VERB crl-14174 217 23 by by ADP crl-14174 217 24 section section NOUN crl-14174 217 25 107 107 NUM crl-14174 217 26 '' '' PUNCT crl-14174 217 27 22 22 NUM crl-14174 217 28 . . PUNCT crl-14174 218 1 house house PROPN crl-14174 218 2 report report NOUN crl-14174 218 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 218 4 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 218 5 note note NOUN crl-14174 218 6 3 3 NUM crl-14174 218 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 218 8 p.78 p.78 NOUN crl-14174 218 9 - - X crl-14174 218 10 79 79 NUM crl-14174 218 11 . . PUNCT crl-14174 218 12 23 23 NUM crl-14174 218 13 . . PUNCT crl-14174 219 1 the the DET crl-14174 219 2 register register NOUN crl-14174 219 3 of of ADP crl-14174 219 4 copyrights copyright NOUN crl-14174 219 5 has have AUX crl-14174 219 6 stated state VERB crl-14174 219 7 that that SCONJ crl-14174 219 8 " " PUNCT crl-14174 219 9 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 219 10 use use NOUN crl-14174 219 11 privileges privilege NOUN crl-14174 219 12 are be AUX crl-14174 219 13 not not PART crl-14174 219 14 available available ADJ crl-14174 219 15 on on ADP crl-14174 219 16 a a DET crl-14174 219 17 broad broad ADJ crl-14174 219 18 and and CCONJ crl-14174 219 19 recurring recur VERB crl-14174 219 20 basis basis NOUN crl-14174 219 21 once once SCONJ crl-14174 219 22 the the DET crl-14174 219 23 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 219 24 permitted permit VERB crl-14174 219 25 by by ADP crl-14174 219 26 § § PROPN crl-14174 219 27 108 108 NUM crl-14174 219 28 has have AUX crl-14174 219 29 occurred occur VERB crl-14174 219 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 219 31 " " PUNCT crl-14174 220 1 register register PROPN crl-14174 220 2 's 's PART crl-14174 220 3 § § PROPN crl-14174 220 4 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 220 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 220 6 report report NOUN crl-14174 220 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 220 8 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 220 9 note note NOUN crl-14174 220 10 7 7 NUM crl-14174 220 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 220 12 p.% p.% NOUN crl-14174 220 13 . . PUNCT crl-14174 221 1 he he PRON crl-14174 221 2 also also ADV crl-14174 221 3 commented comment VERB crl-14174 221 4 that that SCONJ crl-14174 221 5 " " PUNCT crl-14174 221 6 just just ADV crl-14174 221 7 as as SCONJ crl-14174 221 8 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 221 9 copiers copier NOUN crl-14174 221 10 may may AUX crl-14174 221 11 not not PART crl-14174 221 12 avail avail VERB crl-14174 221 13 themselves themselves PRON crl-14174 221 14 of of ADP crl-14174 221 15 their their PRON crl-14174 221 16 library library NOUN crl-14174 221 17 customers customer NOUN crl-14174 221 18 ' ' PART crl-14174 221 19 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 221 20 privileges privilege NOUN crl-14174 221 21 , , PUNCT crl-14174 221 22 it it PRON crl-14174 221 23 may may AUX crl-14174 221 24 be be AUX crl-14174 221 25 that that SCONJ crl-14174 221 26 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 221 27 can can AUX crl-14174 221 28 not not PART crl-14174 221 29 avail avail VERB crl-14174 221 30 themselves themselves PRON crl-14174 221 31 of of ADP crl-14174 221 32 their their PRON crl-14174 221 33 patrons patron NOUN crl-14174 221 34 ' ' PART crl-14174 221 35 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 221 36 privileges privilege NOUN crl-14174 221 37 . . PUNCT crl-14174 221 38 " " PUNCT crl-14174 222 1 i i PRON crl-14174 222 2 d. d. PROPN crl-14174 222 3 p.101 p.101 PROPN crl-14174 222 4 . . PUNCT crl-14174 223 1 the the DET crl-14174 223 2 register register NOUN crl-14174 223 3 discusses discuss VERB crl-14174 223 4 the the DET crl-14174 223 5 relationship relationship NOUN crl-14174 223 6 between§ between§ PROPN crl-14174 223 7 107 107 NUM crl-14174 223 8 and and CCONJ crl-14174 223 9 § § PROPN crl-14174 223 10 108 108 NUM crl-14174 223 11 in in ADP crl-14174 223 12 depth depth NOUN crl-14174 223 13 at at ADP crl-14174 223 14 pages page NOUN crl-14174 223 15 95 95 NUM crl-14174 223 16 - - SYM crl-14174 223 17 104 104 NUM crl-14174 223 18 of of ADP crl-14174 223 19 the the DET crl-14174 223 20 report report NOUN crl-14174 223 21 . . PUNCT crl-14174 224 1 the the DET crl-14174 224 2 authors authors PROPN crl-14174 224 3 league league PROPN crl-14174 224 4 of of ADP crl-14174 224 5 america america PROPN crl-14174 224 6 and and CCONJ crl-14174 224 7 the the DET crl-14174 224 8 association association NOUN crl-14174 224 9 of of ADP crl-14174 224 10 american american ADJ crl-14174 224 11 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14174 224 12 believe believe VERB crl-14174 224 13 that that SCONJ crl-14174 224 14 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 224 15 may may AUX crl-14174 224 16 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14174 224 17 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 224 18 works work NOUN crl-14174 224 19 only only ADV crl-14174 224 20 under§ under§ PROPN crl-14174 224 21 108 108 NUM crl-14174 224 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 224 23 association association PROPN crl-14174 224 24 of of ADP crl-14174 224 25 american american ADJ crl-14174 224 26 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14174 224 27 and and CCONJ crl-14174 224 28 the the DET crl-14174 224 29 authors author NOUN crl-14174 224 30 league league PROPN crl-14174 224 31 of of ADP crl-14174 224 32 america america PROPN crl-14174 224 33 , , PUNCT crl-14174 224 34 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 224 35 by by ADP crl-14174 224 36 academic academic ADJ crl-14174 224 37 , , PUNCT crl-14174 224 38 public public ADJ crl-14174 224 39 , , PUNCT crl-14174 224 40 and and CCONJ crl-14174 224 41 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14174 224 42 research research NOUN crl-14174 224 43 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 224 44 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 224 45 1978 1978 NUM crl-14174 224 46 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 224 47 , , PUNCT crl-14174 224 48 p.4,16 p.4,16 NOUN crl-14174 224 49 . . PUNCT crl-14174 225 1 professor professor PROPN crl-14174 225 2 james james PROPN crl-14174 225 3 treece treece PROPN crl-14174 225 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 225 5 however however ADV crl-14174 225 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 225 7 maintains maintain VERB crl-14174 225 8 that that SCONJ crl-14174 225 9 : : PUNCT crl-14174 225 10 " " PUNCT crl-14174 225 11 what what PRON crl-14174 225 12 a a DET crl-14174 225 13 user user NOUN crl-14174 225 14 may may AUX crl-14174 225 15 do do VERB crl-14174 225 16 for for ADP crl-14174 225 17 himself himself PRON crl-14174 225 18 , , PUNCT crl-14174 225 19 he he PRON crl-14174 225 20 may may AUX crl-14174 225 21 have have VERB crl-14174 225 22 another another DET crl-14174 225 23 do do AUX crl-14174 225 24 for for ADP crl-14174 225 25 him he PRON crl-14174 225 26 . . PUNCT crl-14174 226 1 thus thus ADV crl-14174 226 2 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 226 3 copyshops copyshop NOUN crl-14174 226 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 226 5 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 226 6 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 226 7 other other ADJ crl-14174 226 8 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 226 9 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 226 10 and and CCONJ crl-14174 226 11 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 226 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 226 13 a a X crl-14174 226 14 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 226 15 36 36 NUM crl-14174 226 16 college college PROPN crl-14174 226 17 & & CCONJ crl-14174 226 18 research research PROPN crl-14174 226 19 libraries librarie VERB crl-14174 226 20 january january PROPN crl-14174 226 21 1986 1986 NUM crl-14174 226 22 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 226 23 may may AUX crl-14174 226 24 , , PUNCT crl-14174 226 25 in in ADP crl-14174 226 26 a a DET crl-14174 226 27 particular particular ADJ crl-14174 226 28 transaction transaction NOUN crl-14174 226 29 , , PUNCT crl-14174 226 30 reproduce reproduce VERB crl-14174 226 31 single single ADJ crl-14174 226 32 or or CCONJ crl-14174 226 33 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14174 226 34 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 226 35 or or CCONJ crl-14174 226 36 phonorecords phonorecord NOUN crl-14174 226 37 of of ADP crl-14174 226 38 a a DET crl-14174 226 39 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 226 40 work work NOUN crl-14174 226 41 , , PUNCT crl-14174 226 42 not not PART crl-14174 226 43 as as ADP crl-14174 226 44 a a DET crl-14174 226 45 library library NOUN crl-14174 226 46 or or CCONJ crl-14174 226 47 archive archive NOUN crl-14174 226 48 exercising exercise VERB crl-14174 226 49 a a DET crl-14174 226 50 privilege privilege NOUN crl-14174 226 51 under under ADP crl-14174 226 52 § § PROPN crl-14174 226 53 108 108 NUM crl-14174 226 54 , , PUNCT crl-14174 226 55 but but CCONJ crl-14174 226 56 as as ADP crl-14174 226 57 the the DET crl-14174 226 58 agent agent NOUN crl-14174 226 59 of of ADP crl-14174 226 60 a a DET crl-14174 226 61 user user NOUN crl-14174 226 62 possessing possess VERB crl-14174 226 63 a a DET crl-14174 226 64 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 226 65 use use NOUN crl-14174 226 66 privilege privilege NOUN crl-14174 226 67 . . PUNCT crl-14174 226 68 " " PUNCT crl-14174 227 1 james james PROPN crl-14174 227 2 treece treece PROPN crl-14174 227 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 227 4 " " PUNCT crl-14174 227 5 library library NOUN crl-14174 227 6 photocopying photocopying NOUN crl-14174 227 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 227 8 " " PUNCT crl-14174 227 9 ucla ucla NOUN crl-14174 227 10 law law NOUN crl-14174 227 11 review review NOUN crl-14174 227 12 24:1025 24:1025 NUM crl-14174 227 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 227 14 1039 1039 NUM crl-14174 227 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 227 16 1977 1977 NUM crl-14174 227 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 227 18 . . PUNCT crl-14174 228 1 24 24 NUM crl-14174 228 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 229 1 the the DET crl-14174 229 2 register register NOUN crl-14174 229 3 of of ADP crl-14174 229 4 copyrights copyright NOUN crl-14174 229 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 229 6 discussing discuss VERB crl-14174 229 7 the the DET crl-14174 229 8 relationship relationship NOUN crl-14174 229 9 of§ of§ VERB crl-14174 229 10 107 107 NUM crl-14174 229 11 and§ and§ PROPN crl-14174 229 12 108 108 NUM crl-14174 229 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 229 14 wrote write VERB crl-14174 229 15 : : PUNCT crl-14174 229 16 " " PUNCT crl-14174 229 17 in in ADP crl-14174 229 18 the the DET crl-14174 229 19 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 229 20 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 229 21 review review NOUN crl-14174 229 22 process process NOUN crl-14174 229 23 , , PUNCT crl-14174 229 24 so so ADV crl-14174 229 25 much much ADJ crl-14174 229 26 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-14174 229 27 was be AUX crl-14174 229 28 placed place VERB crl-14174 229 29 by by ADP crl-14174 229 30 the the DET crl-14174 229 31 participants participant NOUN crl-14174 229 32 on on ADP crl-14174 229 33 ill ill ADJ crl-14174 229 34 transactions transaction NOUN crl-14174 229 35 , , PUNCT crl-14174 229 36 which which PRON crl-14174 229 37 are be AUX crl-14174 229 38 governed govern VERB crl-14174 229 39 by by ADP crl-14174 229 40 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 229 41 g)(2 g)(2 NOUN crl-14174 229 42 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 229 43 , , PUNCT crl-14174 229 44 that that SCONJ crl-14174 229 45 there there PRON crl-14174 229 46 is be VERB crl-14174 229 47 little little ADJ crl-14174 229 48 comment comment NOUN crl-14174 229 49 on on ADP crl-14174 229 50 the the DET crl-14174 229 51 record record NOUN crl-14174 229 52 about about ADP crl-14174 229 53 what what PRON crl-14174 229 54 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 229 55 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 229 56 g)(1 g)(1 NUM crl-14174 229 57 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 229 58 is be AUX crl-14174 229 59 perceived perceive VERB crl-14174 229 60 to to PART crl-14174 229 61 mean mean VERB crl-14174 229 62 or or CCONJ crl-14174 229 63 how how SCONJ crl-14174 229 64 it it PRON crl-14174 229 65 is be AUX crl-14174 229 66 applied apply VERB crl-14174 229 67 in in ADP crl-14174 229 68 practice practice NOUN crl-14174 229 69 . . PUNCT crl-14174 230 1 many many ADJ crl-14174 230 2 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14174 230 3 do do VERB crl-14174 230 4 state state NOUN crl-14174 230 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 230 6 however however ADV crl-14174 230 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 230 8 that that SCONJ crl-14174 230 9 there there PRON crl-14174 230 10 should should AUX crl-14174 230 11 be be AUX crl-14174 230 12 no no DET crl-14174 230 13 library library NOUN crl-14174 230 14 liability liability NOUN crl-14174 230 15 if if SCONJ crl-14174 230 16 a a DET crl-14174 230 17 patron patron NOUN crl-14174 230 18 has have VERB crl-14174 230 19 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 230 20 use use NOUN crl-14174 230 21 privileges privilege NOUN crl-14174 230 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 230 23 footnote footnote NOUN crl-14174 230 24 omitted omit VERB crl-14174 230 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 230 26 . . PUNCT crl-14174 231 1 the the DET crl-14174 231 2 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 231 3 office office NOUN crl-14174 231 4 does do AUX crl-14174 231 5 not not PART crl-14174 231 6 agree agree VERB crl-14174 231 7 and and CCONJ crl-14174 231 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 231 9 as as SCONJ crl-14174 231 10 explained explain VERB crl-14174 231 11 above above ADV crl-14174 231 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 231 13 believes believe VERB crl-14174 231 14 that that SCONJ crl-14174 231 15 related relate VERB crl-14174 231 16 and and CCONJ crl-14174 231 17 concerted concerted ADJ crl-14174 231 18 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 231 19 of of ADP crl-14174 231 20 which which PRON crl-14174 231 21 the the DET crl-14174 231 22 library library NOUN crl-14174 231 23 is be AUX crl-14174 231 24 aware aware ADJ crl-14174 231 25 or or CCONJ crl-14174 231 26 has have VERB crl-14174 231 27 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14174 231 28 reason reason NOUN crl-14174 231 29 to to PART crl-14174 231 30 believe believe VERB crl-14174 231 31 it it PRON crl-14174 231 32 is be AUX crl-14174 231 33 doing do VERB crl-14174 231 34 is be AUX crl-14174 231 35 prohibited prohibit VERB crl-14174 231 36 , , PUNCT crl-14174 231 37 without without ADP crl-14174 231 38 regard regard NOUN crl-14174 231 39 to to ADP crl-14174 231 40 whether whether SCONJ crl-14174 231 41 the the DET crl-14174 231 42 user user NOUN crl-14174 231 43 could could AUX crl-14174 231 44 successfully successfully ADV crl-14174 231 45 invoke invoke VERB crl-14174 231 46 a a DET crl-14174 231 47 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 231 48 use use NOUN crl-14174 231 49 defense defense NOUN crl-14174 231 50 to to ADP crl-14174 231 51 an an DET crl-14174 231 52 action action NOUN crl-14174 231 53 for for ADP crl-14174 231 54 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 231 55 infringement infringement NOUN crl-14174 231 56 . . PUNCT crl-14174 231 57 " " PUNCT crl-14174 232 1 register register PROPN crl-14174 232 2 's 's PART crl-14174 232 3 § § PROPN crl-14174 232 4 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 232 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 232 6 report report NOUN crl-14174 232 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 232 8 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 232 9 note note NOUN crl-14174 232 10 7 7 NUM crl-14174 232 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 232 12 p.128 p.128 NOUN crl-14174 232 13 - - SYM crl-14174 232 14 129 129 NUM crl-14174 232 15 . . PUNCT crl-14174 233 1 25 25 NUM crl-14174 233 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 234 1 however however ADV crl-14174 234 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 234 3 copying copy VERB crl-14174 234 4 for for ADP crl-14174 234 5 a a DET crl-14174 234 6 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14174 234 7 educational educational ADJ crl-14174 234 8 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 234 9 is be AUX crl-14174 234 10 not not PART crl-14174 234 11 always always ADV crl-14174 234 12 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 234 13 . . PUNCT crl-14174 235 1 see see VERB crl-14174 235 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 235 3 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14174 235 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 235 5 marcus marcus PROPN crl-14174 235 6 v. v. ADP crl-14174 235 7 rowley rowley PROPN crl-14174 235 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 235 9 695 695 NUM crl-14174 235 10 f.2d f.2d PUNCT crl-14174 235 11 1171 1171 NUM crl-14174 235 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 235 13 9th 9th ADJ crl-14174 235 14 cir cir NOUN crl-14174 235 15 . . PUNCT crl-14174 235 16 1983 1983 NUM crl-14174 235 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 235 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 235 19 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14174 235 20 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 235 21 by by ADP crl-14174 235 22 a a DET crl-14174 235 23 public public ADJ crl-14174 235 24 school school NOUN crl-14174 235 25 teacher teacher NOUN crl-14174 235 26 was be AUX crl-14174 235 27 held hold VERB crl-14174 235 28 not not PART crl-14174 235 29 to to PART crl-14174 235 30 be be AUX crl-14174 235 31 a a DET crl-14174 235 32 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 235 33 use use NOUN crl-14174 235 34 , , PUNCT crl-14174 235 35 notwithstanding notwithstanding ADP crl-14174 235 36 the the DET crl-14174 235 37 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14174 235 38 educational educational ADJ crl-14174 235 39 nature nature NOUN crl-14174 235 40 of of ADP crl-14174 235 41 the the DET crl-14174 235 42 use use NOUN crl-14174 235 43 , , PUNCT crl-14174 235 44 because because SCONJ crl-14174 235 45 the the DET crl-14174 235 46 copy copy NOUN crl-14174 235 47 was be AUX crl-14174 235 48 used use VERB crl-14174 235 49 for for ADP crl-14174 235 50 the the DET crl-14174 235 51 same same ADJ crl-14174 235 52 intrinsic intrinsic ADJ crl-14174 235 53 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 235 54 for for ADP crl-14174 235 55 which which PRON crl-14174 235 56 the the DET crl-14174 235 57 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 235 58 owner owner NOUN crl-14174 235 59 intended intend VERB crl-14174 235 60 it it PRON crl-14174 235 61 to to PART crl-14174 235 62 be be AUX crl-14174 235 63 used use VERB crl-14174 235 64 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 235 65 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 235 66 encyclopaedia encyclopaedia PROPN crl-14174 235 67 brittanica brittanica PROPN crl-14174 235 68 educational educational PROPN crl-14174 235 69 corp corp PROPN crl-14174 235 70 . . PROPN crl-14174 235 71 v. v. PROPN crl-14174 235 72 crooks crooks PROPN crl-14174 235 73 , , PUNCT crl-14174 235 74 542 542 NUM crl-14174 235 75 f.supp f.supp ADJ crl-14174 235 76 . . PUNCT crl-14174 235 77 1156 1156 NUM crl-14174 235 78 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 235 79 w w PROPN crl-14174 235 80 .d.n.y .d.n.y PROPN crl-14174 235 81 . . PROPN crl-14174 235 82 1982 1982 NUM crl-14174 235 83 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 235 84 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 235 85 extensive extensive ADJ crl-14174 235 86 and and CCONJ crl-14174 235 87 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 235 88 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 235 89 by by ADP crl-14174 235 90 a a DET crl-14174 235 91 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14174 235 92 educational educational ADJ crl-14174 235 93 organization organization NOUN crl-14174 235 94 was be AUX crl-14174 235 95 held hold VERB crl-14174 235 96 not not PART crl-14174 235 97 to to PART crl-14174 235 98 be be AUX crl-14174 235 99 a a DET crl-14174 235 100 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 235 101 use use NOUN crl-14174 235 102 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 235 103 . . PUNCT crl-14174 236 1 26 26 NUM crl-14174 236 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 237 1 the the DET crl-14174 237 2 1982 1982 NUM crl-14174 237 3 king king NOUN crl-14174 237 4 research research NOUN crl-14174 237 5 report report NOUN crl-14174 237 6 included include VERB crl-14174 237 7 data datum NOUN crl-14174 237 8 on on ADP crl-14174 237 9 library library NOUN crl-14174 237 10 staff staff NOUN crl-14174 237 11 photocopying photocopying NOUN crl-14174 237 12 of of ADP crl-14174 237 13 library library NOUN crl-14174 237 14 materials material NOUN crl-14174 237 15 . . PUNCT crl-14174 238 1 academic academic ADJ crl-14174 238 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 238 3 reported report VERB crl-14174 238 4 that that SCONJ crl-14174 238 5 22.1 22.1 NUM crl-14174 238 6 percent percent NOUN crl-14174 238 7 of of ADP crl-14174 238 8 the the DET crl-14174 238 9 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 238 10 provided provide VERB crl-14174 238 11 by by ADP crl-14174 238 12 library library NOUN crl-14174 238 13 staff staff NOUN crl-14174 238 14 were be AUX crl-14174 238 15 made make VERB crl-14174 238 16 for for ADP crl-14174 238 17 students student NOUN crl-14174 238 18 , , PUNCT crl-14174 238 19 32.6 32.6 NUM crl-14174 238 20 percent percent NOUN crl-14174 238 21 were be AUX crl-14174 238 22 for for ADP crl-14174 238 23 teachers teacher NOUN crl-14174 238 24 , , PUNCT crl-14174 238 25 17.2 17.2 NUM crl-14174 238 26 percent percent NOUN crl-14174 238 27 were be AUX crl-14174 238 28 for for ADP crl-14174 238 29 employees employee NOUN crl-14174 238 30 of of ADP crl-14174 238 31 the the DET crl-14174 238 32 institution institution NOUN crl-14174 238 33 other other ADJ crl-14174 238 34 than than ADP crl-14174 238 35 teachers teacher NOUN crl-14174 238 36 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 238 37 these these DET crl-14174 238 38 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 238 39 possibly possibly ADV crl-14174 238 40 could could AUX crl-14174 238 41 have have AUX crl-14174 238 42 been be AUX crl-14174 238 43 made make VERB crl-14174 238 44 by by ADP crl-14174 238 45 library library NOUN crl-14174 238 46 s_taff s_taff NOUN crl-14174 238 47 for for ADP crl-14174 238 48 other other ADJ crl-14174 238 49 users user NOUN crl-14174 238 50 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 238 51 , , PUNCT crl-14174 238 52 and and CCONJ crl-14174 238 53 28 28 NUM crl-14174 238 54 percent percent NOUN crl-14174 238 55 were be AUX crl-14174 238 56 for for ADP crl-14174 238 57 requesters requester NOUN crl-14174 238 58 whose whose DET crl-14174 238 59 status status NOUN crl-14174 238 60 was be AUX crl-14174 238 61 unknown unknown ADJ crl-14174 238 62 or or CCONJ crl-14174 238 63 who who PRON crl-14174 238 64 did do AUX crl-14174 238 65 not not PART crl-14174 238 66 fall fall VERB crl-14174 238 67 into into ADP crl-14174 238 68 the the DET crl-14174 238 69 student student NOUN crl-14174 238 70 , , PUNCT crl-14174 238 71 teacher teacher NOUN crl-14174 238 72 , , PUNCT crl-14174 238 73 or or CCONJ crl-14174 238 74 employee employee NOUN crl-14174 238 75 category category NOUN crl-14174 238 76 . . PUNCT crl-14174 239 1 in in ADP crl-14174 239 2 public public ADJ crl-14174 239 3 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 239 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 239 5 10.2 10.2 NUM crl-14174 239 6 percent percent NOUN crl-14174 239 7 of of ADP crl-14174 239 8 the the DET crl-14174 239 9 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 239 10 made make VERB crl-14174 239 11 by by ADP crl-14174 239 12 library library NOUN crl-14174 239 13 staff staff NOUN crl-14174 239 14 were be AUX crl-14174 239 15 for for ADP crl-14174 239 16 students student NOUN crl-14174 239 17 , , PUNCT crl-14174 239 18 1 1 NUM crl-14174 239 19 percent percent NOUN crl-14174 239 20 were be AUX crl-14174 239 21 for for ADP crl-14174 239 22 teachers teacher NOUN crl-14174 239 23 , , PUNCT crl-14174 239 24 57.1 57.1 NUM crl-14174 239 25 percent percent NOUN crl-14174 239 26 were be AUX crl-14174 239 27 for for ADP crl-14174 239 28 library library NOUN crl-14174 239 29 employees employee NOUN crl-14174 239 30 , , PUNCT crl-14174 239 31 and and CCONJ crl-14174 239 32 31.7 31.7 NUM crl-14174 239 33 percent percent NOUN crl-14174 239 34 were be AUX crl-14174 239 35 " " PUNCT crl-14174 239 36 other other ADJ crl-14174 239 37 " " PUNCT crl-14174 239 38 or or CCONJ crl-14174 239 39 " " PUNCT crl-14174 239 40 unknown unknown ADJ crl-14174 239 41 . . PUNCT crl-14174 239 42 " " PUNCT crl-14174 240 1 king king PROPN crl-14174 240 2 research research PROPN crl-14174 240 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 240 4 inc inc PROPN crl-14174 240 5 . . PROPN crl-14174 240 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 240 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14174 240 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 240 9 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14174 240 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 240 11 and and CCONJ crl-14174 240 12 photocopying photocopy VERB crl-14174 240 13 : : PUNCT crl-14174 240 14 final final ADJ crl-14174 240 15 report report NOUN crl-14174 240 16 of of ADP crl-14174 240 17 surveys survey NOUN crl-14174 240 18 conducted conduct VERB crl-14174 240 19 for for ADP crl-14174 240 20 the the DET crl-14174 240 21 united united PROPN crl-14174 240 22 states states PROPN crl-14174 240 23 copyright copyright PROPN crl-14174 240 24 office office PROPN crl-14174 240 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 240 26 rockville rockville PROPN crl-14174 240 27 , , PUNCT crl-14174 240 28 md md PROPN crl-14174 240 29 : : PUNCT crl-14174 240 30 king king PROPN crl-14174 240 31 research research PROPN crl-14174 240 32 , , PUNCT crl-14174 240 33 1982 1982 NUM crl-14174 240 34 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 240 35 , , PUNCT crl-14174 240 36 table table NOUN crl-14174 240 37 3.9 3.9 NUM crl-14174 240 38 . . PUNCT crl-14174 241 1 27 27 NUM crl-14174 241 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 242 1 the the DET crl-14174 242 2 fact fact NOUN crl-14174 242 3 that that SCONJ crl-14174 242 4 the the DET crl-14174 242 5 user user NOUN crl-14174 242 6 seeks seek VERB crl-14174 242 7 to to PART crl-14174 242 8 profit profit VERB crl-14174 242 9 financially financially ADV crl-14174 242 10 will will AUX crl-14174 242 11 not not PART crl-14174 242 12 necessarily necessarily ADV crl-14174 242 13 preclude preclude VERB crl-14174 242 14 a a DET crl-14174 242 15 finding finding NOUN crl-14174 242 16 of of ADP crl-14174 242 17 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 242 18 use use NOUN crl-14174 242 19 . . PUNCT crl-14174 243 1 see see VERB crl-14174 243 2 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14174 243 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 243 4 triangle triangle PROPN crl-14174 243 5 publications publications PROPN crl-14174 243 6 inc inc PROPN crl-14174 243 7 . . PROPN crl-14174 243 8 v v PROPN crl-14174 243 9 . . PUNCT crl-14174 244 1 knight knight NOUN crl-14174 244 2 - - PUNCT crl-14174 244 3 ridder ridder NOUN crl-14174 244 4 newspapers newspaper NOUN crl-14174 244 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 244 6 inc inc PROPN crl-14174 244 7 . . PROPN crl-14174 244 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 244 9 626 626 NUM crl-14174 244 10 f f NOUN crl-14174 244 11 .2d .2d PUNCT crl-14174 245 1 1171,1175 1171,1175 NUM crl-14174 245 2 - - SYM crl-14174 245 3 76 76 NUM crl-14174 245 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 245 5 5th 5th ADJ crl-14174 245 6 cir cir NOUN crl-14174 245 7 . . PUNCT crl-14174 245 8 1980 1980 NUM crl-14174 245 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 245 10 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 245 11 rosemont rosemont ADJ crl-14174 245 12 enterprises enterprise NOUN crl-14174 245 13 v. v. CCONJ crl-14174 245 14 random random PROPN crl-14174 245 15 house house PROPN crl-14174 245 16 , , PUNCT crl-14174 245 17 inc inc PROPN crl-14174 245 18 . . PROPN crl-14174 245 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 245 20 366 366 NUM crl-14174 245 21 f.2d f.2d PUNCT crl-14174 245 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 245 23 303,307 303,307 NUM crl-14174 245 24 - - SYM crl-14174 245 25 08 08 NUM crl-14174 245 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 245 27 2nd 2nd PROPN crl-14174 245 28 cir cir PROPN crl-14174 245 29 . . PROPN crl-14174 245 30 1966 1966 NUM crl-14174 245 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 245 32 , , PUNCT crl-14174 245 33 cert cert NOUN crl-14174 245 34 . . PUNCT crl-14174 246 1 denied deny VERB crl-14174 246 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 246 3 385 385 NUM crl-14174 246 4 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 246 5 . . PROPN crl-14174 246 6 1009 1009 NUM crl-14174 246 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 246 8 1967 1967 NUM crl-14174 246 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 246 10 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 246 11 n.y n.y PROPN crl-14174 246 12 . . PROPN crl-14174 246 13 times times PROPN crl-14174 246 14 v. v. PROPN crl-14174 246 15 roxbury roxbury PROPN crl-14174 246 16 data data PROPN crl-14174 246 17 interface interface PROPN crl-14174 246 18 , , PUNCT crl-14174 246 19 inc inc PROPN crl-14174 246 20 . . PROPN crl-14174 246 21 , , PUNCT crl-14174 246 22 434 434 NUM crl-14174 246 23 f.supp f.supp ADJ crl-14174 246 24 217,221 217,221 NUM crl-14174 246 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 246 26 d.n.j d.n.j PROPN crl-14174 246 27 . . PUNCT crl-14174 246 28 1977 1977 NUM crl-14174 246 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 246 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 247 1 the the DET crl-14174 247 2 register register NOUN crl-14174 247 3 of of ADP crl-14174 247 4 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 247 5 's 's PART crl-14174 247 6 apparent apparent ADJ crl-14174 247 7 belief belief NOUN crl-14174 247 8 that that SCONJ crl-14174 247 9 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 247 10 for for ADP crl-14174 247 11 job job NOUN crl-14174 247 12 - - PUNCT crl-14174 247 13 related relate VERB crl-14174 247 14 purposes purpose NOUN crl-14174 247 15 is be AUX crl-14174 247 16 impermissible impermissible ADJ crl-14174 247 17 under§ under§ PROPN crl-14174 247 18 108 108 NUM crl-14174 247 19 would would AUX crl-14174 247 20 likely likely ADV crl-14174 247 21 be be AUX crl-14174 247 22 no no ADV crl-14174 247 23 different different ADJ crl-14174 247 24 under under ADP crl-14174 247 25 a a DET crl-14174 247 26 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 247 27 use use NOUN crl-14174 247 28 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14174 247 29 . . PUNCT crl-14174 248 1 he he PRON crl-14174 248 2 stated state VERB crl-14174 248 3 : : PUNCT crl-14174 248 4 " " PUNCT crl-14174 248 5 congress congress NOUN crl-14174 248 6 may may AUX crl-14174 248 7 need need VERB crl-14174 248 8 to to PART crl-14174 248 9 consider consider VERB crl-14174 248 10 the the DET crl-14174 248 11 extent extent NOUN crl-14174 248 12 to to PART crl-14174 248 13 which which PRON crl-14174 248 14 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 248 15 owners owner NOUN crl-14174 248 16 should should AUX crl-14174 248 17 be be AUX crl-14174 248 18 obliged oblige VERB crl-14174 248 19 to to PART crl-14174 248 20 contribute contribute VERB crl-14174 248 21 , , PUNCT crl-14174 248 22 without without ADP crl-14174 248 23 compensation compensation NOUN crl-14174 248 24 , , PUNCT crl-14174 248 25 to to ADP crl-14174 248 26 the the DET crl-14174 248 27 money money NOUN crl-14174 248 28 - - PUNCT crl-14174 248 29 making make VERB crl-14174 248 30 activities activity NOUN crl-14174 248 31 of of ADP crl-14174 248 32 those those DET crl-14174 248 33 library library NOUN crl-14174 248 34 patrons patron NOUN crl-14174 248 35 whose whose DET crl-14174 248 36 photocopying photocopying NOUN crl-14174 248 37 is be AUX crl-14174 248 38 job job NOUN crl-14174 248 39 related relate VERB crl-14174 248 40 . . PUNCT crl-14174 248 41 " " PUNCT crl-14174 248 42 register register PROPN crl-14174 248 43 's 's PART crl-14174 248 44 § § PROPN crl-14174 248 45 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 248 46 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 248 47 report report NOUN crl-14174 248 48 , , PUNCT crl-14174 248 49 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 248 50 note note NOUN crl-14174 248 51 7 7 NUM crl-14174 248 52 , , PUNCT crl-14174 248 53 p.225 p.225 NUM crl-14174 248 54 . . PUNCT crl-14174 248 55 · · PUNCT crl-14174 248 56 28 28 NUM crl-14174 248 57 . . PUNCT crl-14174 249 1 the the DET crl-14174 249 2 united united PROPN crl-14174 249 3 states states PROPN crl-14174 249 4 court court PROPN crl-14174 249 5 of of ADP crl-14174 249 6 appeals appeal NOUN crl-14174 249 7 for for ADP crl-14174 249 8 the the DET crl-14174 249 9 ninth ninth ADJ crl-14174 249 10 circuit circuit NOUN crl-14174 249 11 used use VERB crl-14174 249 12 this this DET crl-14174 249 13 rationale rationale NOUN crl-14174 249 14 in in ADP crl-14174 249 15 finding find VERB crl-14174 249 16 that that SCONJ crl-14174 249 17 home home NOUN crl-14174 249 18 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 249 19 of of ADP crl-14174 249 20 television television NOUN crl-14174 249 21 programs program NOUN crl-14174 249 22 for for ADP crl-14174 249 23 personal personal ADJ crl-14174 249 24 use use NOUN crl-14174 249 25 was be AUX crl-14174 249 26 not not PART crl-14174 249 27 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 249 28 use use NOUN crl-14174 249 29 . . PUNCT crl-14174 250 1 in in ADP crl-14174 250 2 the the DET crl-14174 250 3 betamax betamax NOUN crl-14174 250 4 case case NOUN crl-14174 250 5 the the DET crl-14174 250 6 court court NOUN crl-14174 250 7 wrote write VERB crl-14174 250 8 : : PUNCT crl-14174 250 9 " " PUNCT crl-14174 250 10 [ [ X crl-14174 250 11 f]air f]air NOUN crl-14174 250 12 use use NOUN crl-14174 250 13 ... ... PUNCT crl-14174 250 14 has have AUX crl-14174 250 15 always always ADV crl-14174 250 16 had have VERB crl-14174 250 17 to to PART crl-14174 250 18 do do VERB crl-14174 250 19 with with ADP crl-14174 250 20 the the DET crl-14174 250 21 use use NOUN crl-14174 250 22 by by ADP crl-14174 250 23 a a DET crl-14174 250 24 second second ADJ crl-14174 250 25 author author NOUN crl-14174 250 26 of of ADP crl-14174 250 27 a a DET crl-14174 250 28 first first ADJ crl-14174 250 29 author author NOUN crl-14174 250 30 's 's PART crl-14174 250 31 work work NOUN crl-14174 250 32 . . PUNCT crl-14174 251 1 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 251 2 use use NOUN crl-14174 251 3 has have AUX crl-14174 251 4 not not PART crl-14174 251 5 heretofore heretofore ADV crl-14174 251 6 had have VERB crl-14174 251 7 to to PART crl-14174 251 8 do do VERB crl-14174 251 9 with with ADP crl-14174 251 10 the the DET crl-14174 251 11 mere mere ADJ crl-14174 251 12 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 251 13 of of ADP crl-14174 251 14 a a DET crl-14174 251 15 work work NOUN crl-14174 251 16 in in ADP crl-14174 251 17 order order NOUN crl-14174 251 18 to to PART crl-14174 251 19 use use VERB crl-14174 251 20 it it PRON crl-14174 251 21 for for ADP crl-14174 251 22 its its PRON crl-14174 251 23 intrinsic intrinsic ADJ crl-14174 251 24 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 251 25 - - PUNCT crl-14174 251 26 to to PART crl-14174 251 27 make make VERB crl-14174 251 28 what what PRON crl-14174 251 29 might might AUX crl-14174 251 30 be be AUX crl-14174 251 31 called call VERB crl-14174 251 32 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 251 33 ordinary ordinary ADJ crl-14174 251 34 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 251 35 use use NOUN crl-14174 251 36 of of ADP crl-14174 251 37 it it PRON crl-14174 251 38 . . PUNCT crl-14174 251 39 " " PUNCT crl-14174 252 1 universal universal ADJ crl-14174 252 2 city city NOUN crl-14174 252 3 studios studio NOUN crl-14174 252 4 v. v. ADP crl-14174 252 5 sony sony PROPN crl-14174 252 6 corp corp PROPN crl-14174 252 7 . . PROPN crl-14174 252 8 of of ADP crl-14174 252 9 america america PROPN crl-14174 252 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 252 11 659 659 NUM crl-14174 252 12 f f NOUN crl-14174 252 13 .2d .2d NUM crl-14174 252 14 963 963 NUM crl-14174 252 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 252 16 970 970 NUM crl-14174 252 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 252 18 9th 9th ADJ crl-14174 252 19 cir cir NOUN crl-14174 252 20 . . PROPN crl-14174 252 21 1981 1981 NUM crl-14174 252 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 252 23 , , PUNCT crl-14174 252 24 citing cite VERB crl-14174 252 25 , , PUNCT crl-14174 252 26 with with ADP crl-14174 252 27 approval approval NOUN crl-14174 252 28 leon leon PROPN crl-14174 252 29 seltzer seltzer PROPN crl-14174 252 30 , , PUNCT crl-14174 252 31 exemptions exemption NOUN crl-14174 252 32 and and CCONJ crl-14174 252 33 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 252 34 use use NOUN crl-14174 252 35 in in ADP crl-14174 252 36 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 252 37 , , PUNCT crl-14174 252 38 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 252 39 cambridge cambridge PROPN crl-14174 252 40 , , PUNCT crl-14174 252 41 mass mass PROPN crl-14174 252 42 . . PUNCT crl-14174 252 43 : : PUNCT crl-14174 252 44 harvard harvard PROPN crl-14174 252 45 univ univ PROPN crl-14174 252 46 . . PROPN crl-14174 252 47 press press PROPN crl-14174 252 48 , , PUNCT crl-14174 252 49 1978 1978 NUM crl-14174 252 50 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 252 51 , , PUNCT crl-14174 252 52 p.24 p.24 PROPN crl-14174 252 53 . . PUNCT crl-14174 252 54 29 29 NUM crl-14174 252 55 . . PUNCT crl-14174 253 1 " " PUNCT crl-14174 253 2 the the DET crl-14174 253 3 distinction distinction NOUN crl-14174 253 4 between between ADP crl-14174 253 5 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 253 6 productive productive ADJ crl-14174 253 7 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 253 8 and and CCONJ crl-14174 253 9 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 253 10 unproductive unproductive ADJ crl-14174 253 11 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 253 12 uses use NOUN crl-14174 253 13 may may AUX crl-14174 253 14 be be AUX crl-14174 253 15 helpful helpful ADJ crl-14174 253 16 in in ADP crl-14174 253 17 calibrating calibrate VERB crl-14174 253 18 the the DET crl-14174 253 19 balance balance NOUN crl-14174 253 20 , , PUNCT crl-14174 253 21 but but CCONJ crl-14174 253 22 it it PRON crl-14174 253 23 can can AUX crl-14174 253 24 not not PART crl-14174 253 25 be be AUX crl-14174 253 26 wholly wholly ADV crl-14174 253 27 determinative determinative ADJ crl-14174 253 28 .... .... PUNCT crl-14174 253 29 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 253 30 for for ADP crl-14174 253 31 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14174 253 32 gain gain NOUN crl-14174 253 33 has have VERB crl-14174 253 34 a a DET crl-14174 253 35 much much ADV crl-14174 253 36 weaker weak ADJ crl-14174 253 37 claim claim NOUN crl-14174 253 38 to to ADP crl-14174 253 39 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 253 40 use use NOUN crl-14174 253 41 than than ADP crl-14174 253 42 copying copy VERB crl-14174 253 43 for for ADP crl-14174 253 44 personal personal ADJ crl-14174 253 45 enrichment enrichment NOUN crl-14174 253 46 . . PUNCT crl-14174 254 1 but but CCONJ crl-14174 254 2 the the DET crl-14174 254 3 notion notion NOUN crl-14174 254 4 of of ADP crl-14174 254 5 social social ADJ crl-14174 254 6 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 254 7 productivity productivity NOUN crl-14174 254 8 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 254 9 can can AUX crl-14174 254 10 not not PART crl-14174 254 11 be be AUX crl-14174 254 12 a a DET crl-14174 254 13 complete complete ADJ crl-14174 254 14 answer answer NOUN crl-14174 254 15 to to ADP crl-14174 254 16 this this DET crl-14174 254 17 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14174 254 18 . . PUNCT crl-14174 255 1 a a DET crl-14174 255 2 teacher teacher NOUN crl-14174 255 3 who who PRON crl-14174 255 4 copies copy VERB crl-14174 255 5 to to PART crl-14174 255 6 prepare prepare VERB crl-14174 255 7 lecture lecture NOUN crl-14174 255 8 notes note NOUN crl-14174 255 9 is be AUX crl-14174 255 10 clearly clearly ADV crl-14174 255 11 productive productive ADJ crl-14174 255 12 . . PUNCT crl-14174 256 1 but but CCONJ crl-14174 256 2 so so ADV crl-14174 256 3 is be AUX crl-14174 256 4 the the DET crl-14174 256 5 teacher teacher NOUN crl-14174 256 6 who who PRON crl-14174 256 7 copies copy VERB crl-14174 256 8 for for ADP crl-14174 256 9 the the DET crl-14174 256 10 sake sake NOUN crl-14174 256 11 of of ADP crl-14174 256 12 broadening broaden VERB crl-14174 256 13 his his PRON crl-14174 256 14 personal personal ADJ crl-14174 256 15 understanding understanding NOUN crl-14174 256 16 of of ADP crl-14174 256 17 his his PRON crl-14174 256 18 specialty specialty NOUN crl-14174 256 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 256 20 or or CCONJ crl-14174 256 21 a a DET crl-14174 256 22 legislator legislator NOUN crl-14174 256 23 who who PRON crl-14174 256 24 copies copy VERB crl-14174 256 25 for for ADP crl-14174 256 26 the the DET crl-14174 256 27 sake sake NOUN crl-14174 256 28 of of ADP crl-14174 256 29 broadening broaden VERB crl-14174 256 30 her her PRON crl-14174 256 31 understanding understanding NOUN crl-14174 256 32 of of ADP crl-14174 256 33 what what PRON crl-14174 256 34 her her PRON crl-14174 256 35 constituents constituent NOUN crl-14174 256 36 are be AUX crl-14174 256 37 watching watch VERB crl-14174 256 38 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 256 39 or or CCONJ crl-14174 256 40 a a DET crl-14174 256 41 constituent constituent NOUN crl-14174 256 42 who who PRON crl-14174 256 43 copies copy VERB crl-14174 256 44 a a DET crl-14174 256 45 news news NOUN crl-14174 256 46 program program NOUN crl-14174 256 47 to to PART crl-14174 256 48 help help VERB crl-14174 256 49 make make VERB crl-14174 256 50 a a DET crl-14174 256 51 decisiononhowtovote decisiononhowtovote NOUN crl-14174 256 52 . . PUNCT crl-14174 256 53 " " PUNCT crl-14174 257 1 sony sony PROPN crl-14174 257 2 corp corp PROPN crl-14174 257 3 . . PROPN crl-14174 257 4 of of ADP crl-14174 257 5 america america PROPN crl-14174 257 6 v. v. PROPN crl-14174 257 7 universal universal PROPN crl-14174 257 8 city city NOUN crl-14174 257 9 studios studio NOUN crl-14174 257 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 257 11 464 464 NUM crl-14174 257 12 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 257 13 . . PROPN crl-14174 257 14 417 417 NUM crl-14174 257 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 257 16 455n.40 455n.40 NUM crl-14174 257 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 257 18 1984 1984 NUM crl-14174 257 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 257 20 . . PUNCT crl-14174 258 1 30 30 X crl-14174 258 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 258 3 see see VERB crl-14174 258 4 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14174 258 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 258 6 n.y n.y PROPN crl-14174 258 7 . . PROPN crl-14174 258 8 times times PROPN crl-14174 258 9 v. v. PROPN crl-14174 258 10 roxbury roxbury PROPN crl-14174 258 11 data data PROPN crl-14174 258 12 interface interface PROPN crl-14174 258 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 258 14 inc inc PROPN crl-14174 258 15 . . PROPN crl-14174 258 16 434 434 NUM crl-14174 258 17 f.supp f.supp ADJ crl-14174 258 18 217,221 217,221 NUM crl-14174 258 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 258 20 d.n.j d.n.j PROPN crl-14174 258 21 . . PUNCT crl-14174 258 22 1977 1977 NUM crl-14174 258 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 258 24 . . PUNCT crl-14174 259 1 but but CCONJ crl-14174 259 2 cf cf ADP crl-14174 259 3 . . PUNCT crl-14174 259 4 harper harper PROPN crl-14174 259 5 & & CCONJ crl-14174 259 6 row row NOUN crl-14174 259 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 259 8 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14174 259 9 , , PUNCT crl-14174 259 10 inc inc PROPN crl-14174 259 11 . . PROPN crl-14174 259 12 v. v. PROPN crl-14174 259 13 nation nation PROPN crl-14174 259 14 enterprises enterprise NOUN crl-14174 259 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 259 16 105 105 NUM crl-14174 259 17 s.ct s.ct NOUN crl-14174 259 18 . . PUNCT crl-14174 259 19 2218 2218 NUM crl-14174 259 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 259 21 1985 1985 NUM crl-14174 259 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 259 23 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 259 24 sony sony PROPN crl-14174 259 25 corp corp PROPN crl-14174 259 26 . . PROPN crl-14174 259 27 of of ADP crl-14174 259 28 america america PROPN crl-14174 259 29 v v PROPN crl-14174 259 30 . . PUNCT crl-14174 260 1 universal universal ADJ crl-14174 260 2 city city NOUN crl-14174 260 3 studios studio NOUN crl-14174 260 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 260 5 464 464 NUM crl-14174 260 6 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 260 7 . . PROPN crl-14174 260 8 417(1984 417(1984 PROPN crl-14174 260 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 260 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 260 11 reh'g reh'g NOUN crl-14174 260 12 . . PUNCT crl-14174 261 1 denied deny VERB crl-14174 261 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 261 3 104 104 NUM crl-14174 261 4 s.ct s.ct NOUN crl-14174 261 5 . . PUNCT crl-14174 262 1 1619 1619 NUM crl-14174 262 2 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 262 3 1984 1984 NUM crl-14174 262 4 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 262 5 . . PUNCT crl-14174 263 1 31 31 NUM crl-14174 263 2 . . NUM crl-14174 263 3 17 17 NUM crl-14174 263 4 u.s.c u.s.c ADJ crl-14174 263 5 . . PUNCT crl-14174 264 1 § § PROPN crl-14174 264 2 105 105 NUM crl-14174 264 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 264 4 1982 1982 NUM crl-14174 264 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 264 6 . . PUNCT crl-14174 265 1 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 265 2 and and CCONJ crl-14174 265 3 fee fee NOUN crl-14174 265 4 - - PUNCT crl-14174 265 5 based base VERB crl-14174 265 6 copying copy VERB crl-14174 265 7 37 37 NUM crl-14174 265 8 32 32 NUM crl-14174 265 9 . . PUNCT crl-14174 266 1 wheaton wheaton PROPN crl-14174 266 2 v. v. PROPN crl-14174 266 3 peters peters PROPN crl-14174 266 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 266 5 33 33 NUM crl-14174 266 6 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 266 7 . . PROPN crl-14174 266 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 266 9 8 8 NUM crl-14174 266 10 peters peters NOUN crl-14174 266 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 266 12 334 334 NUM crl-14174 266 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 266 14 1834 1834 NUM crl-14174 266 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 266 16 . . PUNCT crl-14174 267 1 33 33 NUM crl-14174 267 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 267 3 see see VERB crl-14174 267 4 bldg bldg PROPN crl-14174 267 5 . . PUNCT crl-14174 268 1 officials official NOUN crl-14174 268 2 and and CCONJ crl-14174 268 3 code code NOUN crl-14174 268 4 adm'rs adm'rs PRON crl-14174 268 5 . . PUNCT crl-14174 268 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 268 7 inc inc PROPN crl-14174 268 8 . . PROPN crl-14174 268 9 v. v. PROPN crl-14174 268 10 code code PROPN crl-14174 268 11 technology technology PROPN crl-14174 268 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 268 13 inc inc PROPN crl-14174 268 14 . . PROPN crl-14174 268 15 628 628 NUM crl-14174 268 16 f.2d f.2d PUNCT crl-14174 268 17 730 730 NUM crl-14174 268 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 268 19 1st 1st PROPN crl-14174 268 20 cir cir NOUN crl-14174 268 21 . . PUNCT crl-14174 268 22 1980 1980 NUM crl-14174 268 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 268 24 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 268 25 ga ga PROPN crl-14174 268 26 . . PROPN crl-14174 268 27 v. v. PROPN crl-14174 268 28 harrison harrison PROPN crl-14174 268 29 co. co. PROPN crl-14174 268 30 , , PUNCT crl-14174 268 31 548 548 NUM crl-14174 268 32 f.supp f.supp ADJ crl-14174 268 33 110 110 NUM crl-14174 268 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 268 35 n.d n.d PROPN crl-14174 268 36 . . PROPN crl-14174 268 37 ga ga PROPN crl-14174 268 38 . . PROPN crl-14174 268 39 1982 1982 NUM crl-14174 268 40 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 268 41 , , PUNCT crl-14174 268 42 order order NOUN crl-14174 268 43 vacated vacate VERB crl-14174 268 44 , , PUNCT crl-14174 268 45 559 559 NUM crl-14174 268 46 f.supp f.supp ADJ crl-14174 268 47 . . PUNCT crl-14174 269 1 37 37 NUM crl-14174 269 2 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 269 3 n.d n.d PROPN crl-14174 269 4 . . PROPN crl-14174 269 5 ga ga PROPN crl-14174 269 6 . . PROPN crl-14174 269 7 1983 1983 NUM crl-14174 269 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 269 9 . . PUNCT crl-14174 270 1 34 34 NUM crl-14174 270 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 271 1 see see VERB crl-14174 271 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 271 3 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14174 271 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 271 5 walt walt PROPN crl-14174 271 6 disney disney PROPN crl-14174 271 7 productions production NOUN crl-14174 271 8 v. v. ADP crl-14174 271 9 air air PROPN crl-14174 271 10 pirates pirate NOUN crl-14174 271 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 271 12 581 581 NUM crl-14174 271 13 f.2d f.2d PUNCT crl-14174 271 14 751,757 751,757 NUM crl-14174 271 15 - - SYM crl-14174 271 16 58 58 NUM crl-14174 271 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 271 18 9th 9th ADJ crl-14174 271 19 cir cir NOUN crl-14174 271 20 . . PUNCT crl-14174 271 21 1978 1978 NUM crl-14174 271 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 271 23 cert cert NOUN crl-14174 271 24 . . PUNCT crl-14174 272 1 denied deny VERB crl-14174 272 2 439 439 NUM crl-14174 272 3 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 272 4 . . PROPN crl-14174 272 5 1132 1132 NUM crl-14174 272 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 272 7 1979 1979 NUM crl-14174 272 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 272 9 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 272 10 quinto quinto PROPN crl-14174 272 11 v. v. ADP crl-14174 272 12 legal legal ADJ crl-14174 272 13 times time NOUN crl-14174 272 14 of of ADP crl-14174 272 15 washington washington PROPN crl-14174 272 16 , , PUNCT crl-14174 272 17 inc inc PROPN crl-14174 272 18 . . PROPN crl-14174 272 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 272 20 506 506 NUM crl-14174 272 21 f.supp f.supp ADJ crl-14174 272 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 273 1 554,560 554,560 NUM crl-14174 273 2 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 273 3 d.d.c d.d.c PROPN crl-14174 273 4 . . PROPN crl-14174 273 5 1981 1981 NUM crl-14174 273 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 273 7 . . PUNCT crl-14174 274 1 butcf butcf PROPN crl-14174 274 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 275 1 sony sony PROPN crl-14174 275 2 corp corp PROPN crl-14174 275 3 . . PROPN crl-14174 275 4 of of ADP crl-14174 275 5 america america PROPN crl-14174 275 6 v v PROPN crl-14174 275 7 . . PUNCT crl-14174 276 1 universal universal ADJ crl-14174 276 2 city city NOUN crl-14174 276 3 studios studio NOUN crl-14174 276 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 276 5 464 464 NUM crl-14174 276 6 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 276 7 . . PROPN crl-14174 276 8 417 417 NUM crl-14174 276 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 276 10 1984 1984 NUM crl-14174 276 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 276 12 , , PUNCT crl-14174 276 13 reh'g reh'g NOUN crl-14174 276 14 . . PUNCT crl-14174 277 1 denied deny VERB crl-14174 277 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 277 3 104 104 NUM crl-14174 277 4 s.ct s.ct NOUN crl-14174 277 5 . . PUNCT crl-14174 278 1 1619 1619 NUM crl-14174 278 2 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 278 3 1984 1984 NUM crl-14174 278 4 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 278 5 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 278 6 williams williams PROPN crl-14174 278 7 & & CCONJ crl-14174 278 8 wilkins wilkins PROPN crl-14174 278 9 co. co. PROPN crl-14174 278 10 v. v. PROPN crl-14174 278 11 united united PROPN crl-14174 278 12 states487f.2d states487f.2d PROPN crl-14174 278 13 1345 1345 NUM crl-14174 278 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 278 15 ct.cl ct.cl PROPN crl-14174 278 16 . . PUNCT crl-14174 278 17 1973 1973 NUM crl-14174 278 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 278 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 278 20 aff'd aff'd VERB crl-14174 278 21 by by ADP crl-14174 278 22 an an DET crl-14174 278 23 equally equally ADV crl-14174 278 24 divided divide VERB crl-14174 278 25 court court NOUN crl-14174 278 26 , , PUNCT crl-14174 278 27 420 420 NUM crl-14174 278 28 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 278 29 . . PROPN crl-14174 278 30 376 376 NUM crl-14174 278 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 278 32 1975 1975 NUM crl-14174 278 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 278 34 . . PUNCT crl-14174 279 1 35 35 NUM crl-14174 279 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 280 1 both both CCONJ crl-14174 280 2 the the DET crl-14174 280 3 majority majority NOUN crl-14174 280 4 and and CCONJ crl-14174 280 5 dissenting dissent VERB crl-14174 280 6 opinions opinion NOUN crl-14174 280 7 in in ADP crl-14174 280 8 the the DET crl-14174 280 9 nation nation NOUN crl-14174 280 10 decision decision NOUN crl-14174 280 11 focus focus NOUN crl-14174 280 12 on on ADP crl-14174 280 13 harm harm NOUN crl-14174 280 14 to to ADP crl-14174 280 15 the the DET crl-14174 280 16 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 280 17 owner owner NOUN crl-14174 280 18 as as ADP crl-14174 280 19 the the DET crl-14174 280 20 most most ADV crl-14174 280 21 crucial crucial ADJ crl-14174 280 22 of of ADP crl-14174 280 23 the the DET crl-14174 280 24 four four NUM crl-14174 280 25 factors factor NOUN crl-14174 280 26 . . PUNCT crl-14174 281 1 justice justice PROPN crl-14174 281 2 o'connor o'connor PROPN crl-14174 281 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 281 4 writing write VERB crl-14174 281 5 for for ADP crl-14174 281 6 the the DET crl-14174 281 7 majority majority NOUN crl-14174 281 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 281 9 stated state VERB crl-14174 281 10 : : PUNCT crl-14174 281 11 " " PUNCT crl-14174 281 12 this this DET crl-14174 281 13 last last ADJ crl-14174 281 14 factor factor NOUN crl-14174 281 15 is be AUX crl-14174 281 16 undoubtedly undoubtedly ADV crl-14174 281 17 the the DET crl-14174 281 18 single single ADJ crl-14174 281 19 most most ADV crl-14174 281 20 important important ADJ crl-14174 281 21 element element NOUN crl-14174 281 22 of of ADP crl-14174 281 23 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 281 24 use use NOUN crl-14174 281 25 . . PUNCT crl-14174 281 26 " " PUNCT crl-14174 282 1 105 105 NUM crl-14174 282 2 s.ct s.ct NOUN crl-14174 282 3 . . PUNCT crl-14174 283 1 at at ADP crl-14174 283 2 2234 2234 NUM crl-14174 283 3 . . PUNCT crl-14174 284 1 in in ADP crl-14174 284 2 his his PRON crl-14174 284 3 dissent dissent NOUN crl-14174 284 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 284 5 justice justice PROPN crl-14174 284 6 brennan brennan PROPN crl-14174 284 7 wrote write VERB crl-14174 284 8 : : PUNCT crl-14174 284 9 '' '' PUNCT crl-14174 284 10 the the DET crl-14174 284 11 court court NOUN crl-14174 284 12 correctly correctly ADV crl-14174 284 13 notes note VERB crl-14174 284 14 that that SCONJ crl-14174 284 15 the the DET crl-14174 284 16 effect effect NOUN crl-14174 284 17 on on ADP crl-14174 284 18 the the DET crl-14174 284 19 market market NOUN crl-14174 284 20 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 284 21 is be AUX crl-14174 284 22 undoubtedly undoubtedly ADV crl-14174 284 23 the the DET crl-14174 284 24 single single ADJ crl-14174 284 25 most most ADV crl-14174 284 26 important important ADJ crl-14174 284 27 element element NOUN crl-14174 284 28 of of ADP crl-14174 284 29 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 284 30 use use NOUN crl-14174 284 31 . . PUNCT crl-14174 284 32 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 285 1 " " PUNCT crl-14174 285 2 105 105 NUM crl-14174 285 3 s.ct s.ct NOUN crl-14174 285 4 . . PUNCT crl-14174 286 1 at at ADP crl-14174 286 2 2252 2252 NUM crl-14174 286 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 286 4 brennan brennan PROPN crl-14174 286 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 286 6 j. j. PROPN crl-14174 286 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 286 8 dissenting dissent VERB crl-14174 286 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 286 10 . . PUNCT crl-14174 287 1 see see VERB crl-14174 287 2 also also ADV crl-14174 287 3 alan alan PROPN crl-14174 287 4 latman latman PROPN crl-14174 287 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 287 6 the the DET crl-14174 287 7 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 287 8 law law NOUN crl-14174 287 9 : : PUNCT crl-14174 287 10 howell howell PROPN crl-14174 287 11 's 's PART crl-14174 287 12 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 287 13 law law NOUN crl-14174 287 14 revisited revisit VERB crl-14174 287 15 and and CCONJ crl-14174 287 16 the the DET crl-14174 287 17 1976 1976 NUM crl-14174 287 18 act act NOUN crl-14174 287 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 287 20 washington washington PROPN crl-14174 287 21 , , PUNCT crl-14174 287 22 dc dc PROPN crl-14174 287 23 : : PUNCT crl-14174 287 24 bureau bureau PROPN crl-14174 287 25 of of ADP crl-14174 287 26 national national PROPN crl-14174 287 27 affairs affair NOUN crl-14174 287 28 , , PUNCT crl-14174 287 29 5th 5th ADJ crl-14174 287 30 ed ed NOUN crl-14174 287 31 . . PROPN crl-14174 287 32 1979 1979 NUM crl-14174 287 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 287 34 , , PUNCT crl-14174 287 35 p.214 p.214 ADJ crl-14174 287 36 ; ; PUNCT crl-14174 287 37 2 2 NUM crl-14174 287 38 m. m. NOUN crl-14174 287 39 nimmer nimmer PROPN crl-14174 287 40 , , PUNCT crl-14174 287 41 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 287 42 note note NOUN crl-14174 287 43 10 10 NUM crl-14174 287 44 , , PUNCT crl-14174 287 45 § § PROPN crl-14174 287 46 13.05 13.05 NUM crl-14174 287 47 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 287 48 a)(4 a)(4 X crl-14174 287 49 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 287 50 . . PUNCT crl-14174 288 1 36 36 NUM crl-14174 288 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 289 1 the the DET crl-14174 289 2 house house PROPN crl-14174 289 3 committee committee PROPN crl-14174 289 4 on on ADP crl-14174 289 5 the the DET crl-14174 289 6 judiciary judiciary NOUN crl-14174 289 7 warned warn VERB crl-14174 289 8 that that SCONJ crl-14174 289 9 the the DET crl-14174 289 10 scope scope NOUN crl-14174 289 11 of of ADP crl-14174 289 12 the the DET crl-14174 289 13 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 289 14 use use NOUN crl-14174 289 15 doctrine doctrine NOUN crl-14174 289 16 should should AUX crl-14174 289 17 be be AUX crl-14174 289 18 very very ADV crl-14174 289 19 narrow narrow ADJ crl-14174 289 20 in in ADP crl-14174 289 21 the the DET crl-14174 289 22 case case NOUN crl-14174 289 23 of of ADP crl-14174 289 24 profit profit NOUN crl-14174 289 25 - - PUNCT crl-14174 289 26 making make VERB crl-14174 289 27 users user NOUN crl-14174 289 28 of of ADP crl-14174 289 29 newsletters newsletter NOUN crl-14174 289 30 , , PUNCT crl-14174 289 31 which which PRON crl-14174 289 32 are be AUX crl-14174 289 33 generally generally ADV crl-14174 289 34 of of ADP crl-14174 289 35 modest modest ADJ crl-14174 289 36 length length NOUN crl-14174 289 37 and and CCONJ crl-14174 289 38 have have VERB crl-14174 289 39 limited limited ADJ crl-14174 289 40 circulation circulation NOUN crl-14174 289 41 . . PUNCT crl-14174 290 1 house house PROPN crl-14174 290 2 report report PROPN crl-14174 290 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 290 4 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 290 5 note note NOUN crl-14174 290 6 3 3 NUM crl-14174 290 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 290 8 p.73 p.73 SPACE crl-14174 290 9 - - SYM crl-14174 290 10 74 74 NUM crl-14174 290 11 . . PUNCT crl-14174 291 1 37 37 NUM crl-14174 291 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 292 1 see see VERB crl-14174 292 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 292 3 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14174 292 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 292 5 quinto quinto PROPN crl-14174 292 6 v. v. ADP crl-14174 292 7 legal legal ADJ crl-14174 292 8 times time NOUN crl-14174 292 9 of of ADP crl-14174 292 10 washington washington PROPN crl-14174 292 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 292 12 inc inc PROPN crl-14174 292 13 . . PROPN crl-14174 292 14 , , PUNCT crl-14174 292 15 506 506 NUM crl-14174 292 16 f.supp f.supp ADJ crl-14174 292 17 . . PUNCT crl-14174 293 1 554,560 554,560 NUM crl-14174 293 2 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 293 3 d.d.c d.d.c PROPN crl-14174 293 4 . . PROPN crl-14174 293 5 1981 1981 NUM crl-14174 293 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 293 7 . . PUNCT crl-14174 294 1 38 38 NUM crl-14174 294 2 . . NUM crl-14174 294 3 487 487 NUM crl-14174 294 4 f.2d f.2d PUNCT crl-14174 294 5 1345 1345 NUM crl-14174 294 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 294 7 ct ct PROPN crl-14174 294 8 . . PUNCT crl-14174 294 9 cl cl NOUN crl-14174 294 10 . . PUNCT crl-14174 294 11 1973 1973 NUM crl-14174 294 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 294 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 294 14 aff'd aff'd VERB crl-14174 294 15 by by ADP crl-14174 294 16 an an DET crl-14174 294 17 equally equally ADV crl-14174 294 18 divided divide VERB crl-14174 294 19 court court NOUN crl-14174 294 20 , , PUNCT crl-14174 294 21 420 420 NUM crl-14174 294 22 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14174 294 23 . . PROPN crl-14174 294 24 376 376 NUM crl-14174 294 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 294 26 1975 1975 NUM crl-14174 294 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 294 28 . . PUNCT crl-14174 295 1 39 39 NUM crl-14174 295 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 295 3 " " PUNCT crl-14174 295 4 suppose suppose VERB crl-14174 295 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 295 6 for for ADP crl-14174 295 7 example example NOUN crl-14174 295 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 295 9 that that SCONJ crl-14174 295 10 the the DET crl-14174 295 11 bill bill NOUN crl-14174 295 12 were be AUX crl-14174 295 13 enacted enact VERB crl-14174 295 14 in in ADP crl-14174 295 15 its its PRON crl-14174 295 16 present present ADJ crl-14174 295 17 form form NOUN crl-14174 295 18 and and CCONJ crl-14174 295 19 williams williams PROPN crl-14174 295 20 & & CCONJ crl-14174 295 21 wilkins wilkin NOUN crl-14174 295 22 reinstituted reinstitute VERB crl-14174 295 23 suit suit NOUN crl-14174 295 24 under under ADP crl-14174 295 25 the the DET crl-14174 295 26 new new ADJ crl-14174 295 27 law law NOUN crl-14174 295 28 . . PUNCT crl-14174 296 1 the the DET crl-14174 296 2 court court NOUN crl-14174 296 3 of of ADP crl-14174 296 4 claims claim NOUN crl-14174 296 5 has have AUX crl-14174 296 6 held hold VERB crl-14174 296 7 that that SCONJ crl-14174 296 8 what what PRON crl-14174 296 9 the the DET crl-14174 296 10 national national ADJ crl-14174 296 11 library library NOUN crl-14174 296 12 of of ADP crl-14174 296 13 medicine medicine NOUN crl-14174 296 14 was be AUX crl-14174 296 15 doing do VERB crl-14174 296 16 constituted constitute VERB crl-14174 296 17 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 296 18 use use NOUN crl-14174 296 19 under under ADP crl-14174 296 20 the the DET crl-14174 296 21 1909law 1909law NOUN crl-14174 296 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 297 1 would would AUX crl-14174 297 2 section section VERB crl-14174 297 3 108 108 NUM crl-14174 297 4 change change NOUN crl-14174 297 5 that that PRON crl-14174 297 6 result result VERB crl-14174 297 7 ? ? PUNCT crl-14174 298 1 and and CCONJ crl-14174 298 2 the the DET crl-14174 298 3 senate senate PROPN crl-14174 298 4 report report NOUN crl-14174 298 5 , , PUNCT crl-14174 298 6 the the DET crl-14174 298 7 197 197 NUM crl-14174 298 8 4 4 NUM crl-14174 298 9 senate senate PROPN crl-14174 298 10 report report NOUN crl-14174 298 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 298 12 does do AUX crl-14174 298 13 n't not PART crl-14174 298 14 give give VERB crl-14174 298 15 you you PRON crl-14174 298 16 a a DET crl-14174 298 17 clue clue NOUN crl-14174 298 18 as as ADP crl-14174 298 19 to to ADP crl-14174 298 20 the the DET crl-14174 298 21 answer answer NOUN crl-14174 298 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 298 23 '' '' PUNCT crl-14174 299 1 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 299 2 law law NOUN crl-14174 299 3 revision revision NOUN crl-14174 299 4 : : PUNCT crl-14174 299 5 hearings hearing NOUN crl-14174 299 6 on on ADP crl-14174 299 7 h.r h.r PROPN crl-14174 299 8 . . PROPN crl-14174 299 9 2223 2223 NUM crl-14174 299 10 before before ADP crl-14174 299 11 the the DET crl-14174 299 12 subcommittee subcommittee NOUN crl-14174 299 13 on on ADP crl-14174 299 14 courts court NOUN crl-14174 299 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 299 16 civil civil ADJ crl-14174 299 17 liberties liberty NOUN crl-14174 299 18 , , PUNCT crl-14174 299 19 and and CCONJ crl-14174 299 20 the the DET crl-14174 299 21 administration administration NOUN crl-14174 299 22 of of ADP crl-14174 299 23 justice justice PROPN crl-14174 299 24 of of ADP crl-14174 299 25 the the DET crl-14174 299 26 house house PROPN crl-14174 299 27 committee committee PROPN crl-14174 299 28 on on ADP crl-14174 299 29 the the DET crl-14174 299 30 judiciary judiciary NOUN crl-14174 299 31 , , PUNCT crl-14174 299 32 94th 94th ADJ crl-14174 299 33 cong cong NOUN crl-14174 299 34 . . PUNCT crl-14174 299 35 , , PUNCT crl-14174 299 36 1st 1st ADJ crl-14174 299 37 sess sess NOUN crl-14174 299 38 . . PUNCT crl-14174 300 1 1799 1799 NUM crl-14174 300 2 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 300 3 1975 1975 NUM crl-14174 300 4 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 300 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 300 6 hereinafter hereinafter NOUN crl-14174 300 7 cited cite VERB crl-14174 300 8 as as ADP crl-14174 300 9 hearings hearing NOUN crl-14174 300 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 300 11 . . PUNCT crl-14174 301 1 40 40 NUM crl-14174 301 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 302 1 " " PUNCT crl-14174 302 2 this this DET crl-14174 302 3 proviso proviso NOUN crl-14174 302 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 302 5 which which PRON crl-14174 302 6 addresses address VERB crl-14174 302 7 itself itself PRON crl-14174 302 8 only only ADV crl-14174 302 9 to to ADP crl-14174 302 10 the the DET crl-14174 302 11 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14174 302 12 situation situation NOUN crl-14174 302 13 and and CCONJ crl-14174 302 14 not not PART crl-14174 302 15 reproduction reproduction NOUN crl-14174 302 16 by by ADP crl-14174 302 17 a a DET crl-14174 302 18 library library NOUN crl-14174 302 19 directly directly ADV crl-14174 302 20 for for ADP crl-14174 302 21 its its PRON crl-14174 302 22 patrons patron NOUN crl-14174 302 23 , , PUNCT crl-14174 302 24 was be AUX crl-14174 302 25 accepted accept VERB crl-14174 302 26 in in ADP crl-14174 302 27 the the DET crl-14174 302 28 house house NOUN crl-14174 302 29 - - PUNCT crl-14174 302 30 passed pass VERB crl-14174 302 31 version version NOUN crl-14174 302 32 of of ADP crl-14174 302 33 s.22 s.22 NOUN crl-14174 302 34 . . PUNCT crl-14174 302 35 " " PUNCT crl-14174 303 1 alan alan PROPN crl-14174 303 2 latman latman PROPN crl-14174 303 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 303 4 the the DET crl-14174 303 5 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 303 6 law law NOUN crl-14174 303 7 : : PUNCT crl-14174 303 8 howell howell PROPN crl-14174 303 9 's 's PART crl-14174 303 10 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 303 11 law law NOUN crl-14174 303 12 revisited revisit VERB crl-14174 303 13 and and CCONJ crl-14174 303 14 the the DET crl-14174 303 15 1976 1976 NUM crl-14174 303 16 act act NOUN crl-14174 303 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 303 18 washington washington PROPN crl-14174 303 19 , , PUNCT crl-14174 303 20 dc dc PROPN crl-14174 303 21 : : PUNCT crl-14174 303 22 bureau bureau PROPN crl-14174 303 23 of of ADP crl-14174 303 24 national national PROPN crl-14174 303 25 affairs affair NOUN crl-14174 303 26 , , PUNCT crl-14174 303 27 5th 5th ADJ crl-14174 303 28 ed ed NOUN crl-14174 303 29 . . PROPN crl-14174 303 30 1979 1979 NUM crl-14174 303 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 303 32 , , PUNCT crl-14174 303 33 p.219 p.219 PROPN crl-14174 303 34 . . PUNCT crl-14174 303 35 41 41 NUM crl-14174 303 36 . . PUNCT crl-14174 303 37 '' '' PUNCT crl-14174 304 1 its its PRON crl-14174 304 2 [ [ PUNCT crl-14174 304 3 subsection subsection NOUN crl-14174 304 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 304 5 g)(2 g)(2 NOUN crl-14174 304 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 304 7 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 304 8 s s X crl-14174 304 9 ] ] X crl-14174 304 10 first first ADJ crl-14174 304 11 appearance appearance NOUN crl-14174 304 12 in in ADP crl-14174 304 13 the the DET crl-14174 304 14 revision revision NOUN crl-14174 304 15 process process NOUN crl-14174 304 16 was be AUX crl-14174 304 17 apparently apparently ADV crl-14174 304 18 in in ADP crl-14174 304 19 response response NOUN crl-14174 304 20 to to ADP crl-14174 304 21 the the DET crl-14174 304 22 court court NOUN crl-14174 304 23 of of ADP crl-14174 304 24 claims claim NOUN crl-14174 304 25 ' ' PART crl-14174 304 26 holding hold VERB crl-14174 304 27 that that SCONJ crl-14174 304 28 the the DET crl-14174 304 29 large large ADJ crl-14174 304 30 - - PUNCT crl-14174 304 31 scale scale NOUN crl-14174 304 32 , , PUNCT crl-14174 304 33 routine routine ADJ crl-14174 304 34 photocopying photocopying NOUN crl-14174 304 35 done do VERB crl-14174 304 36 by by ADP crl-14174 304 37 nih nih PROPN crl-14174 304 38 / / SYM crl-14174 304 39 nlm nlm PROPN crl-14174 304 40 did do AUX crl-14174 304 41 not not PART crl-14174 304 42 infringe infringe VERB crl-14174 304 43 william william PROPN crl-14174 304 44 & & CCONJ crl-14174 304 45 wilkins wilkins PROPN crl-14174 304 46 ' ' PART crl-14174 304 47 copyrights copyright NOUN crl-14174 304 48 . . PUNCT crl-14174 305 1 looking look VERB crl-14174 305 2 at at ADP crl-14174 305 3 the the DET crl-14174 305 4 language language NOUN crl-14174 305 5 in in ADP crl-14174 305 6 the the DET crl-14174 305 7 commissioner commissioner NOUN crl-14174 305 8 's 's PART crl-14174 305 9 and and CCONJ crl-14174 305 10 court court NOUN crl-14174 305 11 's 's PART crl-14174 305 12 opinions opinion NOUN crl-14174 305 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 305 14 it it PRON crl-14174 305 15 is be AUX crl-14174 305 16 reasonable reasonable ADJ crl-14174 305 17 to to PART crl-14174 305 18 infer infer VERB crl-14174 305 19 that that DET crl-14174 305 20 congress congress PROPN crl-14174 305 21 ' ' PART crl-14174 305 22 action action NOUN crl-14174 305 23 in in ADP crl-14174 305 24 introducing introduce VERB crl-14174 305 25 g g NOUN crl-14174 305 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 305 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 305 28 2 2 X crl-14174 305 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 305 30 [ [ X crl-14174 305 31 sic sic X crl-14174 305 32 ] ] X crl-14174 305 33 ihe ihe ADJ crl-14174 305 34 [ [ X crl-14174 305 35 sic sic NOUN crl-14174 305 36 ] ] PUNCT crl-14174 305 37 legislation legislation NOUN crl-14174 305 38 , , PUNCT crl-14174 305 39 coming come VERB crl-14174 305 40 on on ADP crl-14174 305 41 the the DET crl-14174 305 42 heels heel NOUN crl-14174 305 43 of of ADP crl-14174 305 44 that that DET crl-14174 305 45 decision decision NOUN crl-14174 305 46 , , PUNCT crl-14174 305 47 reflected reflect VERB crl-14174 305 48 a a DET crl-14174 305 49 judgment judgment NOUN crl-14174 305 50 that that SCONJ crl-14174 305 51 the the DET crl-14174 305 52 copying copying NOUN crl-14174 305 53 there there PRON crl-14174 305 54 was be VERB crl-14174 305 55 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 305 56 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 305 57 ' ' PUNCT crl-14174 305 58 and and CCONJ crl-14174 305 59 that that SCONJ crl-14174 305 60 thus thus ADV crl-14174 305 61 congress congress PROPN crl-14174 305 62 was be AUX crl-14174 305 63 attempting attempt VERB crl-14174 305 64 to to PART crl-14174 305 65 render render VERB crl-14174 305 66 it it PRON crl-14174 305 67 infringing infringe VERB crl-14174 305 68 . . PUNCT crl-14174 305 69 " " PUNCT crl-14174 306 1 register register PROPN crl-14174 306 2 's 's PART crl-14174 306 3 § § PROPN crl-14174 306 4 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 306 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 306 6 report report NOUN crl-14174 306 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 306 8 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 306 9 note note NOUN crl-14174 306 10 7 7 NUM crl-14174 306 11 , , PUNCT crl-14174 306 12 p p NOUN crl-14174 306 13 .130 .130 NUM crl-14174 306 14 . . PUNCT crl-14174 307 1 42 42 NUM crl-14174 307 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 308 1 3 3 NUM crl-14174 308 2 m. m. NOUN crl-14174 308 3 nimmer nimmer PROPN crl-14174 308 4 , , PUNCT crl-14174 308 5 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 308 6 note note NOUN crl-14174 308 7 10 10 NUM crl-14174 308 8 , , PUNCT crl-14174 308 9 § § PROPN crl-14174 308 10 13.05 13.05 NUM crl-14174 308 11 [ [ X crl-14174 308 12 e][4][c e][4][c X crl-14174 308 13 ] ] PUNCT crl-14174 308 14 . . PUNCT crl-14174 309 1 43 43 NUM crl-14174 309 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 310 1 ibid ibid VERB crl-14174 310 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 311 1 ,§ ,§ VERB crl-14174 311 2 13.05 13.05 NUM crl-14174 312 1 [ [ X crl-14174 312 2 e][4][d e][4][d X crl-14174 312 3 ] ] X crl-14174 312 4 . . PUNCT crl-14174 313 1 the the DET crl-14174 313 2 contu contu PROPN crl-14174 313 3 commission commission PROPN crl-14174 313 4 warned warn VERB crl-14174 313 5 that that SCONJ crl-14174 313 6 operations operation NOUN crl-14174 313 7 established establish VERB crl-14174 313 8 for for ADP crl-14174 313 9 the the DET crl-14174 313 10 exclusive exclusive ADJ crl-14174 313 11 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 313 12 of of ADP crl-14174 313 13 providing provide VERB crl-14174 313 14 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 313 15 would would AUX crl-14174 313 16 not not PART crl-14174 313 17 be be AUX crl-14174 313 18 protected protect VERB crl-14174 313 19 by§ by§ PROPN crl-14174 313 20 108 108 NUM crl-14174 313 21 . . PUNCT crl-14174 314 1 " " PUNCT crl-14174 314 2 [ [ X crl-14174 314 3 t]he t]he PROPN crl-14174 314 4 commission commission NOUN crl-14174 314 5 believes believe VERB crl-14174 314 6 that that SCONJ crl-14174 314 7 non non ADJ crl-14174 314 8 - - ADJ crl-14174 314 9 profit profit ADJ crl-14174 314 10 centers center NOUN crl-14174 314 11 established establish VERB crl-14174 314 12 for for ADP crl-14174 314 13 the the DET crl-14174 314 14 specific specific ADJ crl-14174 314 15 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14174 314 16 of of ADP crl-14174 314 17 providing provide VERB crl-14174 314 18 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 314 19 would would AUX crl-14174 314 20 be be AUX crl-14174 314 21 required require VERB crl-14174 314 22 to to PART crl-14174 314 23 secure secure VERB crl-14174 314 24 authorization authorization NOUN crl-14174 314 25 from from ADP crl-14174 314 26 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 314 27 owners owner NOUN crl-14174 314 28 to to PART crl-14174 314 29 make make VERB crl-14174 314 30 and and CCONJ crl-14174 314 31 distri distri VERB crl-14174 314 32 ~ ~ NUM crl-14174 314 33 ute ute VERB crl-14174 314 34 full full ADJ crl-14174 314 35 scale scale NOUN crl-14174 314 36 copies copy NOUN crl-14174 314 37 of of ADP crl-14174 314 38 periodical periodical ADJ crl-14174 314 39 articles article NOUN crl-14174 314 40 from from ADP crl-14174 314 41 the the DET crl-14174 314 42 original original ADJ crl-14174 314 43 issues issue NOUN crl-14174 314 44 as as ADV crl-14174 314 45 well well ADV crl-14174 314 46 as as ADP crl-14174 314 47 to to PART crl-14174 314 48 make make VERB crl-14174 314 49 microforms microform NOUN crl-14174 314 50 . . PUNCT crl-14174 314 51 " " PUNCT crl-14174 315 1 national national PROPN crl-14174 315 2 commission commission PROPN crl-14174 315 3 on on ADP crl-14174 315 4 new new ADJ crl-14174 315 5 technological technological ADJ crl-14174 315 6 uses use NOUN crl-14174 315 7 of of ADP crl-14174 315 8 copyrighted copyright VERB crl-14174 315 9 material material NOUN crl-14174 315 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 315 11 final final ADJ crl-14174 315 12 report report NOUN crl-14174 315 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 315 14 washington washington PROPN crl-14174 315 15 , , PUNCT crl-14174 315 16 dc dc PROPN crl-14174 315 17 , , PUNCT crl-14174 315 18 1978 1978 NUM crl-14174 315 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 315 20 , , PUNCT crl-14174 315 21 p.163 p.163 NOUN crl-14174 315 22 . . PUNCT crl-14174 316 1 at at ADP crl-14174 316 2 the the DET crl-14174 316 3 1975 1975 NUM crl-14174 316 4 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 316 5 revision revision NOUN crl-14174 316 6 hearings hearing NOUN crl-14174 316 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 316 8 register register VERB crl-14174 316 9 ringer ringer NOUN crl-14174 316 10 stated state VERB crl-14174 316 11 : : PUNCT crl-14174 316 12 '' '' PUNCT crl-14174 316 13 a a DET crl-14174 316 14 line line NOUN crl-14174 316 15 must must AUX crl-14174 316 16 be be AUX crl-14174 316 17 drawn draw VERB crl-14174 316 18 between between ADP crl-14174 316 19 legitimate legitimate ADJ crl-14174 316 20 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14174 316 21 loans loan NOUN crl-14174 316 22 using use VERB crl-14174 316 23 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 316 24 instead instead ADV crl-14174 316 25 of of ADP crl-14174 316 26 bound bind VERB crl-14174 316 27 books book NOUN crl-14174 316 28 , , PUNCT crl-14174 316 29 and and CCONJ crl-14174 316 30 prearranged prearranged ADJ crl-14174 316 31 understandings understanding NOUN crl-14174 316 32 that that PRON crl-14174 316 33 result result VERB crl-14174 316 34 in in ADP crl-14174 316 35 a a DET crl-14174 316 36 particular particular ADJ crl-14174 316 37 library library NOUN crl-14174 316 38 agreeing agree VERB crl-14174 316 39 to to PART crl-14174 316 40 become become VERB crl-14174 316 41 the the DET crl-14174 316 42 source source NOUN crl-14174 316 43 of of ADP crl-14174 316 44 an an DET crl-14174 316 45 indeterminate indeterminate ADJ crl-14174 316 46 number number NOUN crl-14174 316 47 of of ADP crl-14174 316 48 photocopies photocopy NOUN crl-14174 316 49 . . PUNCT crl-14174 316 50 " " PUNCT crl-14174 317 1 hearings hearing NOUN crl-14174 317 2 , , PUNCT crl-14174 317 3 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 317 4 note note NOUN crl-14174 317 5 39 39 NUM crl-14174 317 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 317 7 p.1,801 p.1,801 NUM crl-14174 317 8 . . PUNCT crl-14174 318 1 one one NUM crl-14174 318 2 other other ADJ crl-14174 318 3 commentator commentator NOUN crl-14174 318 4 has have AUX crl-14174 318 5 stated state VERB crl-14174 318 6 that that SCONJ crl-14174 318 7 in in ADP crl-14174 318 8 enacting§ enacting§ PROPN crl-14174 318 9 108 108 NUM crl-14174 318 10 congress congress PROPN crl-14174 318 11 " " PUNCT crl-14174 318 12 indicated indicate VERB crl-14174 318 13 its its PRON crl-14174 318 14 disapproval disapproval NOUN crl-14174 318 15 of of ADP crl-14174 318 16 the the DET crl-14174 318 17 court court NOUN crl-14174 318 18 of of ADP crl-14174 318 19 claims claim NOUN crl-14174 318 20 ' ' PART crl-14174 318 21 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 318 22 use use NOUN crl-14174 318 23 holding holding NOUN crl-14174 318 24 . . PUNCT crl-14174 318 25 " " PUNCT crl-14174 319 1 william william PROPN crl-14174 319 2 patry patry PROPN crl-14174 319 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 319 4 the the DET crl-14174 319 5 fair fair ADJ crl-14174 319 6 use use NOUN crl-14174 319 7 privilege privilege NOUN crl-14174 319 8 in in ADP crl-14174 319 9 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14174 319 10 law law NOUN crl-14174 319 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 319 12 washington washington PROPN crl-14174 319 13 , , PUNCT crl-14174 319 14 dc dc PROPN crl-14174 319 15 : : PUNCT crl-14174 319 16 bureau bureau PROPN crl-14174 319 17 of of ADP crl-14174 319 18 national national PROPN crl-14174 319 19 affairs affairs PROPN crl-14174 319 20 , , PUNCT crl-14174 319 21 1985 1985 NUM crl-14174 319 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 319 23 , , PUNCT crl-14174 319 24 p p NOUN crl-14174 319 25 .184 .184 NUM crl-14174 319 26 . . PUNCT crl-14174 320 1 see see VERB crl-14174 320 2 also also ADV crl-14174 320 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 320 4 conference conference NOUN crl-14174 320 5 report report NOUN crl-14174 320 6 , , PUNCT crl-14174 320 7 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 320 8 note note NOUN crl-14174 320 9 14 14 NUM crl-14174 320 10 , , PUNCT crl-14174 320 11 p.72 p.72 PROPN crl-14174 320 12 . . PUNCT crl-14174 321 1 44 44 NUM crl-14174 321 2 . . PUNCT crl-14174 322 1 the the DET crl-14174 322 2 register register NOUN crl-14174 322 3 's 's PART crl-14174 322 4 § § PROPN crl-14174 322 5 108(i 108(i PROPN crl-14174 322 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 322 7 report report NOUN crl-14174 322 8 suggested suggest VERB crl-14174 322 9 that that SCONJ crl-14174 322 10 a a DET crl-14174 322 11 highly highly ADV crl-14174 322 12 organized organize VERB crl-14174 322 13 large large ADJ crl-14174 322 14 - - PUNCT crl-14174 322 15 scale scale NOUN crl-14174 322 16 operation operation NOUN crl-14174 322 17 might might AUX crl-14174 322 18 be be AUX crl-14174 322 19 considered consider VERB crl-14174 322 20 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14174 322 21 , , PUNCT crl-14174 322 22 and and CCONJ crl-14174 322 23 thus thus ADV crl-14174 322 24 prohibited prohibit VERB crl-14174 322 25 under under ADP crl-14174 322 26 § § PROPN crl-14174 322 27 108 108 NUM crl-14174 322 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-14174 322 29 g)(2 g)(2 NOUN crl-14174 322 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14174 322 31 . . PUNCT crl-14174 323 1 see see VERB crl-14174 323 2 text text NOUN crl-14174 323 3 , , PUNCT crl-14174 323 4 p.14 p.14 NOUN crl-14174 323 5 - - SYM crl-14174 323 6 15 15 NUM crl-14174 323 7 , , PUNCT crl-14174 323 8 supra supra NOUN crl-14174 323 9 . . PUNCT