id sid tid token lemma pos crl-14148 1 1 college college NOUN crl-14148 1 2 and and CCONJ crl-14148 1 3 research research NOUN crl-14148 1 4 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 1 5 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 1 6 library library NOUN crl-14148 1 7 services service NOUN crl-14148 1 8 : : PUNCT crl-14148 1 9 the the DET crl-14148 1 10 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 1 11 of of ADP crl-14148 1 12 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 1 13 judy judy PROPN crl-14148 1 14 reynolds reynolds PROPN crl-14148 1 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 1 16 jo jo PROPN crl-14148 1 17 bell bell PROPN crl-14148 1 18 whitlatch whitlatch NOUN crl-14148 1 19 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 1 20 has have VERB crl-14148 1 21 the the DET crl-14148 1 22 potential potential NOUN crl-14148 1 23 for for ADP crl-14148 1 24 increasing increase VERB crl-14148 1 25 the the DET crl-14148 1 26 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14148 1 27 of of ADP crl-14148 1 28 information information NOUN crl-14148 1 29 service service NOUN crl-14148 1 30 . . PUNCT crl-14148 2 1 as as ADP crl-14148 2 2 a a DET crl-14148 2 3 result result NOUN crl-14148 2 4 of of ADP crl-14148 2 5 this this DET crl-14148 2 6 interest interest NOUN crl-14148 2 7 in in ADP crl-14148 2 8 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 2 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 2 10 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 2 11 theorists theorist NOUN crl-14148 2 12 have have AUX crl-14148 2 13 begun begin VERB crl-14148 2 14 to to PART crl-14148 2 15 explore explore VERB crl-14148 2 16 the the DET crl-14148 2 17 effect effect NOUN crl-14148 2 18 of of ADP crl-14148 2 19 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 2 20 design design NOUN crl-14148 2 21 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 2 22 flexibility flexibility NOUN crl-14148 2 23 , , PUNCT crl-14148 2 24 creativity creativity NOUN crl-14148 2 25 , , PUNCT crl-14148 2 26 and and CCONJ crl-14148 2 27 productivity productivity NOUN crl-14148 2 28 of of ADP crl-14148 2 29 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 2 30 . . PUNCT crl-14148 3 1 a a DET crl-14148 3 2 review review NOUN crl-14148 3 3 of of ADP crl-14148 3 4 existing exist VERB crl-14148 3 5 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 3 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 3 7 however however ADV crl-14148 3 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 3 9 provides provide VERB crl-14148 3 10 no no DET crl-14148 3 11 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ crl-14148 3 12 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 3 13 of of ADP crl-14148 3 14 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 3 15 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 3 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 4 1 research research NOUN crl-14148 4 2 on on ADP crl-14148 4 3 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 4 4 design design NOUN crl-14148 4 5 and and CCONJ crl-14148 4 6 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 4 7 in in ADP crl-14148 4 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 4 9 could could AUX crl-14148 4 10 contribute contribute VERB crl-14148 4 11 to to ADP crl-14148 4 12 the the DET crl-14148 4 13 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14148 4 14 study study NOUN crl-14148 4 15 of of ADP crl-14148 4 16 the the DET crl-14148 4 17 impact impact NOUN crl-14148 4 18 of of ADP crl-14148 4 19 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 4 20 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 4 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 5 1 studies study NOUN crl-14148 5 2 by by ADP crl-14148 5 3 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 5 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 5 5 luquire luquire NOUN crl-14148 5 6 indicate indicate VERB crl-14148 5 7 that that SCONJ crl-14148 5 8 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14148 5 9 library library NOUN crl-14148 5 10 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 5 11 may may AUX crl-14148 5 12 inhibit inhibit VERB crl-14148 5 13 change change VERB crl-14148 5 14 as as ADV crl-14148 5 15 well well ADV crl-14148 5 16 as as ADP crl-14148 5 17 the the DET crl-14148 5 18 reexamination reexamination NOUN crl-14148 5 19 of of ADP crl-14148 5 20 values value NOUN crl-14148 5 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 5 22 service service NOUN crl-14148 5 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 6 1 further further ADJ crl-14148 6 2 study study NOUN crl-14148 6 3 is be AUX crl-14148 6 4 needed need VERB crl-14148 6 5 to to PART crl-14148 6 6 determine determine VERB crl-14148 6 7 how how SCONJ crl-14148 6 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 6 9 can can AUX crl-14148 6 10 most most ADV crl-14148 6 11 effectively effectively ADV crl-14148 6 12 manage manage VERB crl-14148 6 13 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 6 14 in in ADP crl-14148 6 15 the the DET crl-14148 6 16 rapidly rapidly ADV crl-14148 6 17 changing change VERB crl-14148 6 18 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 6 19 ahead ahead ADV crl-14148 6 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 7 1 oncern oncern ADJ crl-14148 7 2 over over ADP crl-14148 7 3 the the DET crl-14148 7 4 future future ADJ crl-14148 7 5 role role NOUN crl-14148 7 6 of of ADP crl-14148 7 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 7 8 is be AUX crl-14148 7 9 a a DET crl-14148 7 10 constant constant ADJ crl-14148 7 11 theme theme NOUN crl-14148 7 12 in in ADP crl-14148 7 13 the the DET crl-14148 7 14 library library NOUN crl-14148 7 15 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 7 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 8 1 the the DET crl-14148 8 2 loss loss NOUN crl-14148 8 3 of of ADP crl-14148 8 4 a a DET crl-14148 8 5 stable stable ADJ crl-14148 8 6 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 8 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 8 8 such such ADJ crl-14148 8 9 as as ADP crl-14148 8 10 declining decline VERB crl-14148 8 11 budgetary budgetary ADJ crl-14148 8 12 support support NOUN crl-14148 8 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 8 14 rapidly rapidly ADV crl-14148 8 15 changing change VERB crl-14148 8 16 information information NOUN crl-14148 8 17 technology technology NOUN crl-14148 8 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 8 19 has have AUX crl-14148 8 20 resulted result VERB crl-14148 8 21 in in ADP crl-14148 8 22 substantial substantial ADJ crl-14148 8 23 interest interest NOUN crl-14148 8 24 in in ADP crl-14148 8 25 the the DET crl-14148 8 26 planning planning NOUN crl-14148 8 27 and and CCONJ crl-14148 8 28 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-14148 8 29 of of ADP crl-14148 8 30 library library NOUN crl-14148 8 31 services service NOUN crl-14148 8 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 9 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 9 2 have have AUX crl-14148 9 3 borrowed borrow VERB crl-14148 9 4 from from ADP crl-14148 9 5 business business NOUN crl-14148 9 6 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 9 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 9 8 practice practice NOUN crl-14148 9 9 in in ADP crl-14148 9 10 designing designing NOUN crl-14148 9 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 9 12 planning planning NOUN crl-14148 9 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 9 14 and and CCONJ crl-14148 9 15 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-14148 9 16 programs program NOUN crl-14148 9 17 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 9 18 but but CCONJ crl-14148 9 19 an an DET crl-14148 9 20 area area NOUN crl-14148 9 21 in in ADP crl-14148 9 22 business business NOUN crl-14148 9 23 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 9 24 that that PRON crl-14148 9 25 has have AUX crl-14148 9 26 received receive VERB crl-14148 9 27 relatively relatively ADV crl-14148 9 28 little little ADJ crl-14148 9 29 attention attention NOUN crl-14148 9 30 is be AUX crl-14148 9 31 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 9 32 in in ADP crl-14148 9 33 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 9 34 design design NOUN crl-14148 9 35 and and CCONJ crl-14148 9 36 its its PRON crl-14148 9 37 influence influence NOUN crl-14148 9 38 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 9 39 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 9 40 adaptation adaptation NOUN crl-14148 9 41 and and CCONJ crl-14148 9 42 survival survival NOUN crl-14148 9 43 . . PUNCT crl-14148 10 1 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 10 2 has have AUX crl-14148 10 3 come come VERB crl-14148 10 4 into into ADP crl-14148 10 5 fashion fashion NOUN crl-14148 10 6 within within ADP crl-14148 10 7 the the DET crl-14148 10 8 last last ADJ crl-14148 10 9 decade decade NOUN crl-14148 10 10 . . PUNCT crl-14148 11 1 as as ADP crl-14148 11 2 with with ADP crl-14148 11 3 all all DET crl-14148 11 4 fashionable fashionable ADJ crl-14148 11 5 trends trend NOUN crl-14148 11 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 11 7 it it PRON crl-14148 11 8 is be AUX crl-14148 11 9 advisable advisable ADJ crl-14148 11 10 to to PART crl-14148 11 11 ask ask VERB crl-14148 11 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 11 13 " " PUNCT crl-14148 11 14 is be AUX crl-14148 11 15 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 11 16 necessary necessary ADJ crl-14148 11 17 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 11 18 " " PUNCT crl-14148 12 1 and and CCONJ crl-14148 12 2 " " PUNCT crl-14148 12 3 is be AUX crl-14148 12 4 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 12 5 good good ADJ crl-14148 12 6 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 12 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 12 8 while while SCONJ crl-14148 12 9 it it PRON crl-14148 12 10 is be AUX crl-14148 12 11 foolish foolish ADJ crl-14148 12 12 to to PART crl-14148 12 13 argue argue VERB crl-14148 12 14 that that SCONJ crl-14148 12 15 all all DET crl-14148 12 16 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 12 17 is be AUX crl-14148 12 18 beneficial beneficial ADJ crl-14148 12 19 , , PUNCT crl-14148 12 20 or or CCONJ crl-14148 12 21 that that DET crl-14148 12 22 continual continual ADJ crl-14148 12 23 change change NOUN crl-14148 12 24 for for ADP crl-14148 12 25 its its PRON crl-14148 12 26 own own ADJ crl-14148 12 27 sake sake NOUN crl-14148 12 28 is be AUX crl-14148 12 29 desirable desirable ADJ crl-14148 12 30 , , PUNCT crl-14148 12 31 reports report NOUN crl-14148 12 32 in in ADP crl-14148 12 33 the the DET crl-14148 12 34 business business NOUN crl-14148 12 35 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 12 36 provide provide VERB crl-14148 12 37 evidence evidence NOUN crl-14148 12 38 that that SCONJ crl-14148 12 39 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 12 40 is be AUX crl-14148 12 41 often often ADV crl-14148 12 42 essential essential ADJ crl-14148 12 43 for for ADP crl-14148 12 44 survival survival NOUN crl-14148 12 45 . . PUNCT crl-14148 13 1 librarians librarians PROPN crl-14148 13 2 must must AUX crl-14148 13 3 read read VERB crl-14148 13 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 13 5 use use VERB crl-14148 13 6 the the DET crl-14148 13 7 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 13 8 of of ADP crl-14148 13 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 13 10 as as ADV crl-14148 13 11 well well ADV crl-14148 13 12 as as ADP crl-14148 13 13 that that PRON crl-14148 13 14 of of ADP crl-14148 13 15 planning planning NOUN crl-14148 13 16 and and CCONJ crl-14148 13 17 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-14148 13 18 if if SCONJ crl-14148 13 19 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 13 20 are be AUX crl-14148 13 21 to to PART crl-14148 13 22 survive survive VERB crl-14148 13 23 in in ADP crl-14148 13 24 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-14148 13 25 unstable unstable ADJ crl-14148 13 26 times time NOUN crl-14148 13 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 14 1 the the DET crl-14148 14 2 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 14 3 on on ADP crl-14148 14 4 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 14 5 and and CCONJ crl-14148 14 6 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 14 7 design design NOUN crl-14148 14 8 has have VERB crl-14148 14 9 the the DET crl-14148 14 10 potential potential NOUN crl-14148 14 11 for for ADP crl-14148 14 12 assisting assist VERB crl-14148 14 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 14 14 in in ADP crl-14148 14 15 providing provide VERB crl-14148 14 16 effective effective ADJ crl-14148 14 17 information information NOUN crl-14148 14 18 services service NOUN crl-14148 14 19 in in ADP crl-14148 14 20 the the DET crl-14148 14 21 rapidly rapidly ADV crl-14148 14 22 changing change VERB crl-14148 14 23 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 14 24 ahead ahead ADV crl-14148 14 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 15 1 several several ADJ crl-14148 15 2 interesting interesting ADJ crl-14148 15 3 studies study NOUN crl-14148 15 4 on on ADP crl-14148 15 5 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 15 6 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 15 7 have have AUX crl-14148 15 8 been be AUX crl-14148 15 9 completed complete VERB crl-14148 15 10 in in ADP crl-14148 15 11 the the DET crl-14148 15 12 past past ADJ crl-14148 15 13 two two NUM crl-14148 15 14 decades decade NOUN crl-14148 15 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 16 1 although although SCONJ crl-14148 16 2 the the DET crl-14148 16 3 findings finding NOUN crl-14148 16 4 have have AUX crl-14148 16 5 improved improve VERB crl-14148 16 6 our our PRON crl-14148 16 7 understanding understanding NOUN crl-14148 16 8 of of ADP crl-14148 16 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 16 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 16 11 there there PRON crl-14148 16 12 is be VERB crl-14148 16 13 not not PART crl-14148 16 14 yet yet ADV crl-14148 16 15 a a DET crl-14148 16 16 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ crl-14148 16 17 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 16 18 i i PRON crl-14148 16 19 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 16 20 has have AUX crl-14148 16 21 been be AUX crl-14148 16 22 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14148 16 23 to to PART crl-14148 16 24 define define VERB crl-14148 16 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 17 1 gerald gerald PROPN crl-14148 17 2 zaltman zaltman PROPN crl-14148 17 3 's 's PART crl-14148 17 4 definition definition NOUN crl-14148 17 5 is be AUX crl-14148 17 6 commonly commonly ADV crl-14148 17 7 used use VERB crl-14148 17 8 in in ADP crl-14148 17 9 studies study NOUN crl-14148 17 10 : : PUNCT crl-14148 17 11 " " PUNCT crl-14148 17 12 any any DET crl-14148 17 13 idea idea NOUN crl-14148 17 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 17 15 practice practice NOUN crl-14148 17 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 17 17 or or CCONJ crl-14148 17 18 material material NOUN crl-14148 17 19 artifact artifact NOUN crl-14148 17 20 perceived perceive VERB crl-14148 17 21 to to PART crl-14148 17 22 be be AUX crl-14148 17 23 new new ADJ crl-14148 17 24 by by ADP crl-14148 17 25 the the DET crl-14148 17 26 relevant relevant ADJ crl-14148 17 27 unit unit NOUN crl-14148 17 28 of of ADP crl-14148 17 29 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 17 30 . . PUNCT crl-14148 17 31 ' ' PUNCT crl-14148 18 1 11 11 NUM crl-14148 18 2 other other ADJ crl-14148 18 3 commonly commonly ADV crl-14148 18 4 accepted accept VERB crl-14148 18 5 definitions definition NOUN crl-14148 18 6 are be AUX crl-14148 18 7 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 18 8 the the DET crl-14148 18 9 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 18 10 of of ADP crl-14148 18 11 means mean NOUN crl-14148 18 12 or or CCONJ crl-14148 18 13 ends end NOUN crl-14148 18 14 that that PRON crl-14148 18 15 are be AUX crl-14148 18 16 new new ADJ crl-14148 18 17 to to ADP crl-14148 18 18 the the DET crl-14148 18 19 adopting adopt VERB crl-14148 18 20 unit unit NOUN crl-14148 18 21 " " PUNCT crl-14148 18 22 2 2 NUM crl-14148 18 23 and and CCONJ crl-14148 18 24 breaking break VERB crl-14148 18 25 away away ADV crl-14148 18 26 from from ADP crl-14148 18 27 established establish VERB crl-14148 18 28 patterns pattern NOUN crl-14148 18 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 19 1 3 3 NUM crl-14148 19 2 lawrence lawrence PROPN crl-14148 19 3 mohr mohr PROPN crl-14148 19 4 uses use VERB crl-14148 19 5 zaltman zaltman NOUN crl-14148 19 6 ' ' PART crl-14148 19 7 s s PART crl-14148 19 8 definition definition NOUN crl-14148 19 9 but but CCONJ crl-14148 19 10 specifies specifie NOUN crl-14148 19 11 that that SCONJ crl-14148 19 12 it it PRON crl-14148 19 13 must must AUX crl-14148 19 14 be be AUX crl-14148 19 15 limited limit VERB crl-14148 19 16 to to ADP crl-14148 19 17 a a DET crl-14148 19 18 successful successful ADJ crl-14148 19 19 introduction introduction NOUN crl-14148 19 20 of of ADP crl-14148 19 21 an an DET crl-14148 19 22 idea idea NOUN crl-14148 19 23 or or CCONJ crl-14148 19 24 practice practice NOUN crl-14148 19 25 that that PRON crl-14148 19 26 has have AUX crl-14148 19 27 been be AUX crl-14148 19 28 accepted accept VERB crl-14148 19 29 and and CCONJ crl-14148 19 30 implemented implement VERB crl-14148 19 31 by by ADP crl-14148 19 32 the the DET crl-14148 19 33 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 19 34 . . PUNCT crl-14148 20 1 4 4 NUM crl-14148 20 2 thus thus ADV crl-14148 20 3 he he PRON crl-14148 20 4 distinguishes distinguish VERB crl-14148 20 5 between between ADP crl-14148 20 6 invention invention NOUN crl-14148 20 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 20 8 bringing bring VERB crl-14148 20 9 judy judy PROPN crl-14148 20 10 reynolds reynolds PROPN crl-14148 20 11 is be AUX crl-14148 20 12 library library NOUN crl-14148 20 13 education education NOUN crl-14148 20 14 and and CCONJ crl-14148 20 15 assistance assistance NOUN crl-14148 20 16 program program NOUN crl-14148 20 17 head head NOUN crl-14148 20 18 and and CCONJ crl-14148 20 19 jo jo PROPN crl-14148 20 20 bell bell PROPN crl-14148 20 21 whitlatch whitlatch NOUN crl-14148 20 22 is be AUX crl-14148 20 23 interim interim ADJ crl-14148 20 24 university university NOUN crl-14148 20 25 librarian librarian NOUN crl-14148 20 26 at at ADP crl-14148 20 27 san san PROPN crl-14148 20 28 jose jose PROPN crl-14148 20 29 state state PROPN crl-14148 20 30 university university PROPN crl-14148 20 31 , , PUNCT crl-14148 20 32 san san PROPN crl-14148 20 33 jose jose PROPN crl-14148 20 34 , , PUNCT crl-14148 20 35 california california PROPN crl-14148 20 36 95192 95192 NUM crl-14148 20 37 . . PUNCT crl-14148 21 1 402 402 NUM crl-14148 21 2 something something PRON crl-14148 21 3 new new ADJ crl-14148 21 4 into into ADP crl-14148 21 5 being be AUX crl-14148 21 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 21 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 21 8 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 21 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 21 10 bringing bring VERB crl-14148 21 11 something something PRON crl-14148 21 12 new new ADJ crl-14148 21 13 into into ADP crl-14148 21 14 use use NOUN crl-14148 21 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 21 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 22 1 raymond raymond PROPN crl-14148 22 2 radosevich radosevich PROPN crl-14148 22 3 suggests suggest VERB crl-14148 22 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 22 5 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 22 6 involves involve VERB crl-14148 22 7 major major ADJ crl-14148 22 8 realignments realignment NOUN crl-14148 22 9 of of ADP crl-14148 22 10 human human ADJ crl-14148 22 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 22 12 financial financial ADJ crl-14148 22 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 22 14 and and CCONJ crl-14148 22 15 physical physical ADJ crl-14148 22 16 resources resource NOUN crl-14148 22 17 of of ADP crl-14148 22 18 the the DET crl-14148 22 19 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 22 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 23 1 5 5 NUM crl-14148 23 2 this this PRON crl-14148 23 3 is be AUX crl-14148 23 4 similar similar ADJ crl-14148 23 5 to to ADP crl-14148 23 6 jerald jerald PROPN crl-14148 23 7 hage hage PROPN crl-14148 23 8 ' ' PART crl-14148 23 9 s s PART crl-14148 23 10 definition definition NOUN crl-14148 23 11 of of ADP crl-14148 23 12 " " PUNCT crl-14148 23 13 radical radical ADJ crl-14148 23 14 " " PUNCT crl-14148 23 15 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 23 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 23 17 which which PRON crl-14148 23 18 involve involve VERB crl-14148 23 19 high high ADJ crl-14148 23 20 risk risk NOUN crl-14148 23 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 23 22 major major ADJ crl-14148 23 23 alterations alteration NOUN crl-14148 23 24 for for ADP crl-14148 23 25 the the DET crl-14148 23 26 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 23 27 and and CCONJ crl-14148 23 28 are be AUX crl-14148 23 29 discontinuous discontinuous ADJ crl-14148 23 30 relative relative NOUN crl-14148 23 31 to to ADP crl-14148 23 32 the the DET crl-14148 23 33 existing exist VERB crl-14148 23 34 technology technology NOUN crl-14148 23 35 . . PUNCT crl-14148 24 1 such such ADJ crl-14148 24 2 radical radical ADJ crl-14148 24 3 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 24 4 occur occur VERB crl-14148 24 5 infrequently infrequently ADV crl-14148 24 6 .6 .6 NUM crl-14148 25 1 consequently consequently ADV crl-14148 25 2 the the DET crl-14148 25 3 focus focus NOUN crl-14148 25 4 in in ADP crl-14148 25 5 this this DET crl-14148 25 6 paper paper NOUN crl-14148 25 7 will will AUX crl-14148 25 8 be be AUX crl-14148 25 9 on on ADP crl-14148 25 10 low low ADJ crl-14148 25 11 - - PUNCT crl-14148 25 12 risk risk NOUN crl-14148 25 13 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 25 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 25 15 which which PRON crl-14148 25 16 is be AUX crl-14148 25 17 more more ADV crl-14148 25 18 common common ADJ crl-14148 25 19 in in ADP crl-14148 25 20 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 25 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 25 22 hence hence ADV crl-14148 25 23 of of ADP crl-14148 25 24 more more ADJ crl-14148 25 25 concern concern NOUN crl-14148 25 26 . . PUNCT crl-14148 26 1 hage hage PROPN crl-14148 26 2 has have AUX crl-14148 26 3 observed observe VERB crl-14148 26 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 26 5 words word NOUN crl-14148 26 6 such such ADJ crl-14148 26 7 as as ADP crl-14148 26 8 change change NOUN crl-14148 26 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 26 10 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 26 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 26 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 26 13 creativity creativity NOUN crl-14148 26 14 are be AUX crl-14148 26 15 easy easy ADJ crl-14148 26 16 to to PART crl-14148 26 17 use use VERB crl-14148 26 18 but but CCONJ crl-14148 26 19 not not PART crl-14148 26 20 so so ADV crl-14148 26 21 easy easy ADJ crl-14148 26 22 to to PART crl-14148 26 23 define define VERB crl-14148 26 24 or or CCONJ crl-14148 26 25 actually actually ADV crl-14148 26 26 observe observe VERB crl-14148 26 27 and and CCONJ crl-14148 26 28 measure measure NOUN crl-14148 26 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 27 1 7 7 NUM crl-14148 27 2 the the DET crl-14148 27 3 three three NUM crl-14148 27 4 principal principal NOUN crl-14148 27 5 interrelated interrelate VERB crl-14148 27 6 working work VERB crl-14148 27 7 definitions definition NOUN crl-14148 27 8 found find VERB crl-14148 27 9 in in ADP crl-14148 27 10 the the DET crl-14148 27 11 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 27 12 are be AUX crl-14148 27 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 27 14 1 1 X crl-14148 27 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 27 16 first first ADJ crl-14148 27 17 use use NOUN crl-14148 27 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 27 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 27 20 2 2 NUM crl-14148 27 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 27 22 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 27 23 or or CCONJ crl-14148 27 24 nonadoption nonadoption NOUN crl-14148 27 25 , , PUNCT crl-14148 27 26 and and CCONJ crl-14148 27 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 27 28 3 3 NUM crl-14148 27 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 27 30 extent extent NOUN crl-14148 27 31 of of ADP crl-14148 27 32 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 27 33 . . PUNCT crl-14148 28 1 8 8 NUM crl-14148 28 2 moch moch PROPN crl-14148 28 3 indicates indicate VERB crl-14148 28 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 28 5 studies study NOUN crl-14148 28 6 of of ADP crl-14148 28 7 the the DET crl-14148 28 8 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 28 9 of of ADP crl-14148 28 10 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 28 11 in in ADP crl-14148 28 12 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 28 13 have have AUX crl-14148 28 14 suffered suffer VERB crl-14148 28 15 from from ADP crl-14148 28 16 inadequate inadequate ADJ crl-14148 28 17 definition definition NOUN crl-14148 28 18 and and CCONJ crl-14148 28 19 from from ADP crl-14148 28 20 failure failure NOUN crl-14148 28 21 to to PART crl-14148 28 22 distinguish distinguish VERB crl-14148 28 23 among among ADP crl-14148 28 24 types type NOUN crl-14148 28 25 of of ADP crl-14148 28 26 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 28 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 29 1 little little ADJ crl-14148 29 2 research research NOUN crl-14148 29 3 has have AUX crl-14148 29 4 been be AUX crl-14148 29 5 designed design VERB crl-14148 29 6 to to PART crl-14148 29 7 study study VERB crl-14148 29 8 differential differential ADJ crl-14148 29 9 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 29 10 patterns pattern NOUN crl-14148 29 11 for for ADP crl-14148 29 12 various various ADJ crl-14148 29 13 types type NOUN crl-14148 29 14 of of ADP crl-14148 29 15 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 29 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 30 1 the the DET crl-14148 30 2 inconsistent inconsistent ADJ crl-14148 30 3 findings finding NOUN crl-14148 30 4 that that PRON crl-14148 30 5 research research NOUN crl-14148 30 6 has have AUX crl-14148 30 7 produced produce VERB crl-14148 30 8 may may AUX crl-14148 30 9 be be AUX crl-14148 30 10 attributed attribute VERB crl-14148 30 11 to to ADP crl-14148 30 12 a a DET crl-14148 30 13 failure failure NOUN crl-14148 30 14 to to PART crl-14148 30 15 take take VERB crl-14148 30 16 into into ADP crl-14148 30 17 account account NOUN crl-14148 30 18 the the DET crl-14148 30 19 type type NOUN crl-14148 30 20 of of ADP crl-14148 30 21 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 30 22 and and CCONJ crl-14148 30 23 to to ADP crl-14148 30 24 differences difference NOUN crl-14148 30 25 in in ADP crl-14148 30 26 defining define VERB crl-14148 30 27 and and CCONJ crl-14148 30 28 measuring measure VERB crl-14148 30 29 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 30 30 . . PUNCT crl-14148 31 1 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-14148 31 2 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 31 3 is be AUX crl-14148 31 4 the the DET crl-14148 31 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 31 6 bringing bring VERB crl-14148 31 7 together together ADV crl-14148 31 8 of of ADP crl-14148 31 9 operations operation NOUN crl-14148 31 10 or or CCONJ crl-14148 31 11 functions function NOUN crl-14148 31 12 of of ADP crl-14148 31 13 similar similar ADJ crl-14148 31 14 types type NOUN crl-14148 31 15 into into ADP crl-14148 31 16 a a DET crl-14148 31 17 common common ADJ crl-14148 31 18 grouping grouping NOUN crl-14148 31 19 . . PUNCT crl-14148 31 20 " " PUNCT crl-14148 32 1 the the DET crl-14148 32 2 resulting result VERB crl-14148 32 3 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14148 32 4 design design NOUN crl-14148 32 5 is be AUX crl-14148 32 6 a a DET crl-14148 32 7 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 32 8 system system NOUN crl-14148 32 9 in in ADP crl-14148 32 10 which which DET crl-14148 32 11 authority authority NOUN crl-14148 32 12 for for ADP crl-14148 32 13 directions direction NOUN crl-14148 32 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 32 15 control control NOUN crl-14148 32 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 32 17 and and CCONJ crl-14148 32 18 management management NOUN crl-14148 32 19 has have AUX crl-14148 32 20 become become VERB crl-14148 32 21 concentrated concentrated ADJ crl-14148 32 22 in in ADP crl-14148 32 23 the the DET crl-14148 32 24 hands hand NOUN crl-14148 32 25 of of ADP crl-14148 32 26 a a DET crl-14148 32 27 few few ADJ crl-14148 32 28 persons person NOUN crl-14148 32 29 or or CCONJ crl-14148 32 30 offices office NOUN crl-14148 32 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 32 32 " " PUNCT crl-14148 33 1 10 10 NUM crl-14148 33 2 chris chris PROPN crl-14148 33 3 argyris argyris PROPN crl-14148 33 4 notes note VERB crl-14148 33 5 five five NUM crl-14148 33 6 common common ADJ crl-14148 33 7 types type NOUN crl-14148 33 8 of of ADP crl-14148 33 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 33 10 : : PUNCT crl-14148 33 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 33 12 1 1 X crl-14148 33 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 33 14 products product NOUN crl-14148 33 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 33 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 33 17 2 2 X crl-14148 33 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 33 19 processes process NOUN crl-14148 33 20 , , PUNCT crl-14148 33 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 33 22 3 3 NUM crl-14148 33 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 33 24 tasks task NOUN crl-14148 33 25 , , PUNCT crl-14148 33 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 33 27 4 4 X crl-14148 33 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 33 29 persons person NOUN crl-14148 33 30 , , PUNCT crl-14148 33 31 and and CCONJ crl-14148 33 32 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 33 33 5 5 NUM crl-14148 33 34 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 33 35 environmental environmental ADJ crl-14148 33 36 variables variable NOUN crl-14148 33 37 . . PUNCT crl-14148 34 1 11 11 NUM crl-14148 34 2 zaltman zaltman PROPN crl-14148 34 3 h h NOUN crl-14148 34 4 ~ ~ VERB crl-14148 34 5 s s VERB crl-14148 34 6 a a DET crl-14148 34 7 slightly slightly ADV crl-14148 34 8 different different ADJ crl-14148 34 9 list list NOUN crl-14148 34 10 : : PUNCT crl-14148 34 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 34 12 1 1 X crl-14148 34 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 34 14 product product NOUN crl-14148 34 15 or or CCONJ crl-14148 34 16 services service NOUN crl-14148 34 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 34 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 34 19 2 2 X crl-14148 34 20 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 34 21 pro pro ADJ crl-14148 34 22 . . PROPN crl-14148 34 23 duction duction NOUN crl-14148 34 24 process process NOUN crl-14148 34 25 , , PUNCT crl-14148 34 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 34 27 3 3 NUM crl-14148 34 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 34 29 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 34 30 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 34 31 , , PUNCT crl-14148 34 32 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 34 33 4 4 X crl-14148 34 34 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 34 35 people people NOUN crl-14148 34 36 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 34 37 , , PUNCT crl-14148 34 38 and and CCONJ crl-14148 34 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 34 40 5 5 NUM crl-14148 34 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 34 42 policy policy NOUN crl-14148 34 43 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 34 44 . . PUNCT crl-14148 35 1 12 12 NUM crl-14148 35 2 richard richard PROPN crl-14148 35 3 daft daft PROPN crl-14148 35 4 divides divide VERB crl-14148 35 5 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 35 6 into into ADP crl-14148 35 7 those those PRON crl-14148 35 8 occurring occur VERB crl-14148 35 9 in in ADP crl-14148 35 10 the the DET crl-14148 35 11 operations operation NOUN crl-14148 35 12 area area NOUN crl-14148 35 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 35 14 where where SCONJ crl-14148 35 15 the the DET crl-14148 35 16 basic basic ADJ crl-14148 35 17 production production NOUN crl-14148 35 18 of of ADP crl-14148 35 19 services service NOUN crl-14148 35 20 or or CCONJ crl-14148 35 21 products product NOUN crl-14148 35 22 takes take VERB crl-14148 35 23 place place NOUN crl-14148 35 24 , , PUNCT crl-14148 35 25 and and CCONJ crl-14148 35 26 those those PRON crl-14148 35 27 in in ADP crl-14148 35 28 the the DET crl-14148 35 29 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14148 35 30 area area NOUN crl-14148 35 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 36 1 13 13 NUM crl-14148 36 2 organiacademic organiacademic ADJ crl-14148 36 3 library library NOUN crl-14148 36 4 services services PROPN crl-14148 36 5 403 403 NUM crl-14148 36 6 zational zational ADJ crl-14148 36 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 36 8 environmental environmental ADJ crl-14148 36 9 variables variable NOUN crl-14148 36 10 may may AUX crl-14148 36 11 be be AUX crl-14148 36 12 associated associate VERB crl-14148 36 13 with with ADP crl-14148 36 14 activity activity NOUN crl-14148 36 15 in in ADP crl-14148 36 16 one one NUM crl-14148 36 17 area area NOUN crl-14148 36 18 but but CCONJ crl-14148 36 19 not not PART crl-14148 36 20 the the DET crl-14148 36 21 other other ADJ crl-14148 36 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 37 1 14 14 NUM crl-14148 37 2 this this DET crl-14148 37 3 paper paper NOUN crl-14148 37 4 focuses focus VERB crl-14148 37 5 on on ADP crl-14148 37 6 the the DET crl-14148 37 7 effects effect NOUN crl-14148 37 8 of of ADP crl-14148 37 9 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 37 10 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 37 11 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 37 12 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 37 13 in in ADP crl-14148 37 14 both both CCONJ crl-14148 37 15 the the DET crl-14148 37 16 technical technical ADJ crl-14148 37 17 operations operation NOUN crl-14148 37 18 and and CCONJ crl-14148 37 19 the the DET crl-14148 37 20 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14148 37 21 areas area NOUN crl-14148 37 22 of of ADP crl-14148 37 23 the the DET crl-14148 37 24 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 37 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 38 1 zaltman zaltman PROPN crl-14148 38 2 suggests suggest VERB crl-14148 38 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 38 4 the the DET crl-14148 38 5 essential essential ADJ crl-14148 38 6 variable variable NOUN crl-14148 38 7 determining determine VERB crl-14148 38 8 how how SCONJ crl-14148 38 9 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 38 10 react react VERB crl-14148 38 11 to to ADP crl-14148 38 12 their their PRON crl-14148 38 13 external external ADJ crl-14148 38 14 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 38 15 is be AUX crl-14148 38 16 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 38 17 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 38 18 . . PUNCT crl-14148 39 1 15 15 NUM crl-14148 39 2 daniel daniel PROPN crl-14148 39 3 katz katz PROPN crl-14148 39 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 39 5 robert robert PROPN crl-14148 39 6 kahn kahn PROPN crl-14148 39 7 also also ADV crl-14148 39 8 indicate indicate VERB crl-14148 39 9 that that SCONJ crl-14148 39 10 the the DET crl-14148 39 11 direct direct ADJ crl-14148 39 12 manipulation manipulation NOUN crl-14148 39 13 of of ADP crl-14148 39 14 the the DET crl-14148 39 15 various various ADJ crl-14148 39 16 components component NOUN crl-14148 39 17 of of ADP crl-14148 39 18 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 39 19 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 39 20 is be AUX crl-14148 39 21 a a DET crl-14148 39 22 powerful powerful ADJ crl-14148 39 23 means mean NOUN crl-14148 39 24 of of ADP crl-14148 39 25 producing produce VERB crl-14148 39 26 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14148 39 27 change change NOUN crl-14148 39 28 . . PUNCT crl-14148 40 1 16 16 NUM crl-14148 40 2 jerald jerald PROPN crl-14148 40 3 hage hage PROPN crl-14148 40 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 40 5 michael michael PROPN crl-14148 40 6 aiken aiken PROPN crl-14148 40 7 indicate indicate VERB crl-14148 40 8 that that SCONJ crl-14148 40 9 the the DET crl-14148 40 10 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 40 11 of of ADP crl-14148 40 12 an an DET crl-14148 40 13 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 40 14 may may AUX crl-14148 40 15 be be AUX crl-14148 40 16 more more ADV crl-14148 40 17 crucial crucial ADJ crl-14148 40 18 for for ADP crl-14148 40 19 the the DET crl-14148 40 20 successful successful ADJ crl-14148 40 21 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 40 22 of of ADP crl-14148 40 23 change change NOUN crl-14148 40 24 than than ADP crl-14148 40 25 the the DET crl-14148 40 26 particular particular ADJ crl-14148 40 27 blend blend NOUN crl-14148 40 28 of of ADP crl-14148 40 29 personality personality NOUN crl-14148 40 30 types type NOUN crl-14148 40 31 in in ADP crl-14148 40 32 the the DET crl-14148 40 33 work work NOUN crl-14148 40 34 place place NOUN crl-14148 40 35 . . PUNCT crl-14148 41 1 17 17 NUM crl-14148 41 2 an an DET crl-14148 41 3 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 41 4 can can AUX crl-14148 41 5 be be AUX crl-14148 41 6 defined define VERB crl-14148 41 7 as as ADP crl-14148 41 8 an an DET crl-14148 41 9 adaptive adaptive ADJ crl-14148 41 10 system system NOUN crl-14148 41 11 that that PRON crl-14148 41 12 must must AUX crl-14148 41 13 continually continually ADV crl-14148 41 14 improve improve VERB crl-14148 41 15 its its PRON crl-14148 41 16 performance performance NOUN crl-14148 41 17 to to PART crl-14148 41 18 stay stay VERB crl-14148 41 19 alive alive ADJ crl-14148 41 20 in in ADP crl-14148 41 21 modern modern ADJ crl-14148 41 22 society society NOUN crl-14148 41 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 42 1 18 18 NUM crl-14148 42 2 even even ADV crl-14148 42 3 the the DET crl-14148 42 4 cumulative cumulative ADJ crl-14148 42 5 effects effect NOUN crl-14148 42 6 of of ADP crl-14148 42 7 minor minor ADJ crl-14148 42 8 change change NOUN crl-14148 42 9 can can AUX crl-14148 42 10 be be AUX crl-14148 42 11 important important ADJ crl-14148 42 12 in in ADP crl-14148 42 13 ensuring ensure VERB crl-14148 42 14 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 42 15 survival survival NOUN crl-14148 42 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 43 1 most most ADV crl-14148 43 2 relevant relevant ADJ crl-14148 43 3 to to ADP crl-14148 43 4 the the DET crl-14148 43 5 study study NOUN crl-14148 43 6 of of ADP crl-14148 43 7 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 43 8 in in ADP crl-14148 43 9 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 43 10 is be AUX crl-14148 43 11 mohr mohr NOUN crl-14148 43 12 's 's PART crl-14148 43 13 definition definition NOUN crl-14148 43 14 of of ADP crl-14148 43 15 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 43 16 - - PUNCT crl-14148 43 17 the the DET crl-14148 43 18 successful successful ADJ crl-14148 43 19 introduction introduction NOUN crl-14148 43 20 into into ADP crl-14148 43 21 an an DET crl-14148 43 22 applied apply VERB crl-14148 43 23 situation situation NOUN crl-14148 43 24 of of ADP crl-14148 43 25 means mean NOUN crl-14148 43 26 or or CCONJ crl-14148 43 27 ends end NOUN crl-14148 43 28 that that PRON crl-14148 43 29 are be AUX crl-14148 43 30 new new ADJ crl-14148 43 31 to to ADP crl-14148 43 32 that that DET crl-14148 43 33 situation situation NOUN crl-14148 43 34 . . PUNCT crl-14148 44 1 theories theory NOUN crl-14148 44 2 of of ADP crl-14148 44 3 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 44 4 the the DET crl-14148 44 5 theories theory NOUN crl-14148 44 6 of of ADP crl-14148 44 7 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 44 8 presented present VERB crl-14148 44 9 in in ADP crl-14148 44 10 this this DET crl-14148 44 11 section section NOUN crl-14148 44 12 are be AUX crl-14148 44 13 based base VERB crl-14148 44 14 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 44 15 data datum NOUN crl-14148 44 16 gathered gather VERB crl-14148 44 17 from from ADP crl-14148 44 18 the the DET crl-14148 44 19 study study NOUN crl-14148 44 20 of of ADP crl-14148 44 21 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 44 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 45 1 a a DET crl-14148 45 2 summary summary NOUN crl-14148 45 3 of of ADP crl-14148 45 4 the the DET crl-14148 45 5 major major ADJ crl-14148 45 6 studies study NOUN crl-14148 45 7 is be AUX crl-14148 45 8 provided provide VERB crl-14148 45 9 in in ADP crl-14148 45 10 table table NOUN crl-14148 45 11 1 1 NUM crl-14148 45 12 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 45 13 details detail NOUN crl-14148 45 14 of of ADP crl-14148 45 15 the the DET crl-14148 45 16 experimental experimental ADJ crl-14148 45 17 studies study NOUN crl-14148 45 18 are be AUX crl-14148 45 19 also also ADV crl-14148 45 20 provided provide VERB crl-14148 45 21 in in ADP crl-14148 45 22 the the DET crl-14148 45 23 references reference NOUN crl-14148 45 24 cited cite VERB crl-14148 45 25 in in ADP crl-14148 45 26 this this DET crl-14148 45 27 paper paper NOUN crl-14148 45 28 . . PUNCT crl-14148 46 1 there there PRON crl-14148 46 2 is be VERB crl-14148 46 3 also also ADV crl-14148 46 4 an an DET crl-14148 46 5 extensive extensive ADJ crl-14148 46 6 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 46 7 that that PRON crl-14148 46 8 deals deal VERB crl-14148 46 9 with with ADP crl-14148 46 10 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 46 11 and and CCONJ crl-14148 46 12 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 46 13 climate climate NOUN crl-14148 46 14 but but CCONJ crl-14148 46 15 does do AUX crl-14148 46 16 not not PART crl-14148 46 17 focus focus VERB crl-14148 46 18 primarily primarily ADV crl-14148 46 19 on on ADP crl-14148 46 20 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 46 21 design design NOUN crl-14148 46 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 47 1 this this DET crl-14148 47 2 aspect aspect NOUN crl-14148 47 3 of of ADP crl-14148 47 4 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 47 5 is be AUX crl-14148 47 6 outside outside ADP crl-14148 47 7 the the DET crl-14148 47 8 scope scope NOUN crl-14148 47 9 of of ADP crl-14148 47 10 this this DET crl-14148 47 11 paper paper NOUN crl-14148 47 12 . . PUNCT crl-14148 48 1 one one NUM crl-14148 48 2 of of ADP crl-14148 48 3 the the DET crl-14148 48 4 earliest early ADJ crl-14148 48 5 theories theory NOUN crl-14148 48 6 of of ADP crl-14148 48 7 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 48 8 was be AUX crl-14148 48 9 proposed propose VERB crl-14148 48 10 by by ADP crl-14148 48 11 james james PROPN crl-14148 48 12 march march PROPN crl-14148 48 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 48 14 herbert herbert PROPN crl-14148 48 15 simon simon PROPN crl-14148 48 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 49 1 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 49 2 occur occur VERB crl-14148 49 3 when when SCONJ crl-14148 49 4 a a DET crl-14148 49 5 given give VERB crl-14148 49 6 program program NOUN crl-14148 49 7 of of ADP crl-14148 49 8 activity activity NOUN crl-14148 49 9 no no ADV crl-14148 49 10 longer long ADV crl-14148 49 11 satisfies satisfie NOUN crl-14148 49 12 performance performance NOUN crl-14148 49 13 criteria criterion NOUN crl-14148 49 14 . . PUNCT crl-14148 50 1 19 19 NUM crl-14148 50 2 dissatisfaction dissatisfaction NOUN crl-14148 50 3 stimulates stimulate VERB crl-14148 50 4 the the DET crl-14148 50 5 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 50 6 's 's PART crl-14148 50 7 search search NOUN crl-14148 50 8 for for ADP crl-14148 50 9 alternative alternative ADJ crl-14148 50 10 courses course NOUN crl-14148 50 11 of of ADP crl-14148 50 12 action action NOUN crl-14148 50 13 . . PUNCT crl-14148 51 1 20 20 NUM crl-14148 51 2 research research NOUN crl-14148 51 3 indicates indicate VERB crl-14148 51 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 51 5 the the DET crl-14148 51 6 highest high ADJ crl-14148 51 7 job job NOUN crl-14148 51 8 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN crl-14148 51 9 is be AUX crl-14148 51 10 not not PART crl-14148 51 11 correlated correlate VERB crl-14148 51 12 with with ADP crl-14148 51 13 the the DET crl-14148 51 14 highest high ADJ crl-14148 51 15 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 51 16 404 404 NUM crl-14148 51 17 college college PROPN crl-14148 51 18 & & CCONJ crl-14148 51 19 research research PROPN crl-14148 51 20 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 51 21 september september PROPN crl-14148 51 22 1985 1985 NUM crl-14148 51 23 table table NOUN crl-14148 51 24 1 1 NUM crl-14148 51 25 major major ADJ crl-14148 51 26 studies study NOUN crl-14148 51 27 of of ADP crl-14148 51 28 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 51 29 and and CCONJ crl-14148 51 30 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 51 31 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 51 32 author author NOUN crl-14148 51 33 and and CCONJ crl-14148 51 34 date date NOUN crl-14148 51 35 published publish VERB crl-14148 51 36 major major ADJ crl-14148 51 37 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-14148 51 38 burns burn NOUN crl-14148 51 39 and and CCONJ crl-14148 51 40 stalker stalker NOUN crl-14148 51 41 , , PUNCT crl-14148 51 42 1961 1961 NUM crl-14148 51 43 the the DET crl-14148 51 44 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 51 45 heavily heavily ADV crl-14148 51 46 influences influence VERB crl-14148 51 47 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 51 48 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 51 49 of of ADP crl-14148 51 50 mechanistic mechanistic ADJ crl-14148 51 51 or or CCONJ crl-14148 51 52 organic organic ADJ crl-14148 51 53 management management NOUN crl-14148 51 54 techniques technique NOUN crl-14148 51 55 . . PUNCT crl-14148 52 1 hage hage PROPN crl-14148 52 2 and and CCONJ crl-14148 52 3 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 52 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 52 5 1970 1970 NUM crl-14148 52 6 the the PRON crl-14148 52 7 higher high ADJ crl-14148 52 8 the the DET crl-14148 52 9 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 52 10 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14148 52 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 52 12 such such ADJ crl-14148 52 13 as as ADP crl-14148 52 14 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 52 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 52 16 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 52 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 52 18 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 52 19 , , PUNCT crl-14148 52 20 and and CCONJ crl-14148 52 21 stratification stratification NOUN crl-14148 52 22 , , PUNCT crl-14148 52 23 the the PRON crl-14148 52 24 lower low ADJ crl-14148 52 25 the the DET crl-14148 52 26 rate rate NOUN crl-14148 52 27 of of ADP crl-14148 52 28 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 52 29 in in ADP crl-14148 52 30 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 52 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 53 1 zaltman zaltman PROPN crl-14148 53 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 53 3 duncan duncan ADJ crl-14148 53 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 53 5 and and CCONJ crl-14148 53 6 holbek holbek NOUN crl-14148 53 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 53 8 1973 1973 NUM crl-14148 53 9 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 53 10 facilitates facilitate VERB crl-14148 53 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 53 12 in in ADP crl-14148 53 13 the the DET crl-14148 53 14 initiation initiation NOUN crl-14148 53 15 stage stage NOUN crl-14148 53 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 53 17 while while SCONJ crl-14148 53 18 higher high ADJ crl-14148 53 19 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 53 20 and and CCONJ crl-14148 53 21 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 53 22 and and CCONJ crl-14148 53 23 lower low ADJ crl-14148 53 24 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 53 25 facilitate facilitate VERB crl-14148 53 26 the the DET crl-14148 53 27 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 53 28 of of ADP crl-14148 53 29 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 53 30 . . PUNCT crl-14148 54 1 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 54 2 and and CCONJ crl-14148 54 3 dewar dewar PROPN crl-14148 54 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 54 5 1973 1973 NUM crl-14148 54 6 values value NOUN crl-14148 54 7 of of ADP crl-14148 54 8 the the DET crl-14148 54 9 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 54 10 elite elite NOUN crl-14148 54 11 are be AUX crl-14148 54 12 more more ADV crl-14148 54 13 effective effective ADJ crl-14148 54 14 in in ADP crl-14148 54 15 predicting predict VERB crl-14148 54 16 rates rate NOUN crl-14148 54 17 of of ADP crl-14148 54 18 program program NOUN crl-14148 54 19 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 54 20 than than ADP crl-14148 54 21 structural structural ADJ crl-14148 54 22 variables variable NOUN crl-14148 54 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 55 1 mintzberg mintzberg PROPN crl-14148 55 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 55 3 1983 1983 NUM crl-14148 55 4 changes change NOUN crl-14148 55 5 in in ADP crl-14148 55 6 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 55 7 training training NOUN crl-14148 55 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 55 9 norms norm NOUN crl-14148 55 10 lead lead VERB crl-14148 55 11 to to ADP crl-14148 55 12 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 55 13 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 55 14 . . PUNCT crl-14148 56 1 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 56 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 56 3 1977 1977 NUM crl-14148 56 4 findings finding NOUN crl-14148 56 5 generally generally ADV crl-14148 56 6 support support VERB crl-14148 56 7 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 56 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 56 9 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 56 10 except except SCONJ crl-14148 56 11 in in ADP crl-14148 56 12 the the DET crl-14148 56 13 area area NOUN crl-14148 56 14 of of ADP crl-14148 56 15 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 56 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 57 1 librarians librarians PROPN crl-14148 57 2 ' ' PART crl-14148 57 3 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 57 4 training training NOUN crl-14148 57 5 was be AUX crl-14148 57 6 positively positively ADV crl-14148 57 7 correlated correlate VERB crl-14148 57 8 with with ADP crl-14148 57 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 57 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 57 11 but but CCONJ crl-14148 57 12 the the DET crl-14148 57 13 correlation correlation NOUN crl-14148 57 14 with with ADP crl-14148 57 15 participation participation NOUN crl-14148 57 16 m m VERB crl-14148 57 17 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 57 18 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 57 19 was be AUX crl-14148 57 20 negative negative ADJ crl-14148 57 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 58 1 luquire luquire NOUN crl-14148 58 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 58 3 1983 1983 NUM crl-14148 58 4 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 58 5 size size NOUN crl-14148 58 6 was be AUX crl-14148 58 7 ne ne PROPN crl-14148 58 8 ~ ~ NUM crl-14148 58 9 atively atively ADV crl-14148 58 10 associated associate VERB crl-14148 58 11 with with ADP crl-14148 58 12 acceptance acceptance NOUN crl-14148 58 13 of of ADP crl-14148 58 14 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 58 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 58 16 but but CCONJ crl-14148 58 17 positively positively ADV crl-14148 58 18 associated associate VERB crl-14148 58 19 with with ADP crl-14148 58 20 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 58 21 training training NOUN crl-14148 58 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 59 1 phase phase NOUN crl-14148 59 2 of of ADP crl-14148 59 3 an an DET crl-14148 59 4 individual individual NOUN crl-14148 59 5 's 's PART crl-14148 59 6 career career NOUN crl-14148 59 7 . . PUNCT crl-14148 60 1 contentment contentment ADJ crl-14148 60 2 with with ADP crl-14148 60 3 performance performance NOUN crl-14148 60 4 does do AUX crl-14148 60 5 not not PART crl-14148 60 6 appear appear VERB crl-14148 60 7 to to PART crl-14148 60 8 induce induce VERB crl-14148 60 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 60 10 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 60 11 instead instead ADV crl-14148 60 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 60 13 dissatisfaction dissatisfaction NOUN crl-14148 60 14 with with ADP crl-14148 60 15 the the DET crl-14148 60 16 " " PUNCT crl-14148 60 17 performance performance NOUN crl-14148 60 18 gap gap NOUN crl-14148 60 19 " " PUNCT crl-14148 60 20 is be AUX crl-14148 60 21 the the DET crl-14148 60 22 catalyst catalyst NOUN crl-14148 60 23 to to PART crl-14148 60 24 change change VERB crl-14148 60 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 61 1 a a DET crl-14148 61 2 moderate moderate ADJ crl-14148 61 3 gap gap NOUN crl-14148 61 4 between between ADP crl-14148 61 5 what what PRON crl-14148 61 6 individuals individual NOUN crl-14148 61 7 desire desire VERB crl-14148 61 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 61 9 what what PRON crl-14148 61 10 they they PRON crl-14148 61 11 are be AUX crl-14148 61 12 presently presently ADV crl-14148 61 13 able able ADJ crl-14148 61 14 to to PART crl-14148 61 15 achieve achieve VERB crl-14148 61 16 may may AUX crl-14148 61 17 be be AUX crl-14148 61 18 necessary necessary ADJ crl-14148 61 19 to to PART crl-14148 61 20 create create VERB crl-14148 61 21 the the DET crl-14148 61 22 energy energy NOUN crl-14148 61 23 required require VERB crl-14148 61 24 for for ADP crl-14148 61 25 change change NOUN crl-14148 61 26 and and CCONJ crl-14148 61 27 accomplishment accomplishment NOUN crl-14148 61 28 . . PUNCT crl-14148 62 1 21 21 NUM crl-14148 63 1 according accord VERB crl-14148 63 2 to to ADP crl-14148 63 3 michael michael PROPN crl-14148 63 4 moch moch PROPN crl-14148 63 5 and and CCONJ crl-14148 63 6 edward edward PROPN crl-14148 63 7 morse morse PROPN crl-14148 63 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 63 9 there there PRON crl-14148 63 10 is be VERB crl-14148 63 11 an an DET crl-14148 63 12 identifiable identifiable ADJ crl-14148 63 13 cluster cluster NOUN crl-14148 63 14 of of ADP crl-14148 63 15 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14148 63 16 that that PRON crl-14148 63 17 determine determine VERB crl-14148 63 18 an an DET crl-14148 63 19 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 63 20 's 's PART crl-14148 63 21 rroclivity rroclivity NOUN crl-14148 63 22 for for ADP crl-14148 63 23 adopting adopt VERB crl-14148 63 24 new new ADJ crl-14148 63 25 techniques technique NOUN crl-14148 63 26 . . PUNCT crl-14148 64 1 2 2 NUM crl-14148 64 2 in in ADP crl-14148 64 3 the the DET crl-14148 64 4 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 64 5 developed develop VERB crl-14148 64 6 by by ADP crl-14148 64 7 tom tom PROPN crl-14148 64 8 burns burn NOUN crl-14148 64 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 64 10 g. g. PROPN crl-14148 64 11 m. m. PROPN crl-14148 64 12 stalker stalker PROPN crl-14148 64 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 64 14 the the DET crl-14148 64 15 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 64 16 has have VERB crl-14148 64 17 an an DET crl-14148 64 18 important important ADJ crl-14148 64 19 influence influence NOUN crl-14148 64 20 on on ADP crl-14148 64 21 whether whether SCONJ crl-14148 64 22 firms firm NOUN crl-14148 64 23 adopt adopt VERB crl-14148 64 24 more more ADJ crl-14148 64 25 organic organic ADJ crl-14148 64 26 management management NOUN crl-14148 64 27 techniques technique NOUN crl-14148 64 28 . . PUNCT crl-14148 65 1 an an DET crl-14148 65 2 organic organic ADJ crl-14148 65 3 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 65 4 is be AUX crl-14148 65 5 characterized characterize VERB crl-14148 65 6 by by ADP crl-14148 65 7 loose loose ADJ crl-14148 65 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 65 9 informal informal ADJ crl-14148 65 10 relationships relationship NOUN crl-14148 65 11 built build VERB crl-14148 65 12 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 65 13 mutual mutual ADJ crl-14148 65 14 adjustment adjustment NOUN crl-14148 65 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 65 16 the the DET crl-14148 65 17 absence absence NOUN crl-14148 65 18 of of ADP crl-14148 65 19 standardization standardization NOUN crl-14148 65 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 66 1 the the DET crl-14148 66 2 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 66 3 responds respond VERB crl-14148 66 4 to to ADP crl-14148 66 5 its its PRON crl-14148 66 6 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 66 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 66 8 adapts adapt NOUN crl-14148 66 9 to to ADP crl-14148 66 10 changes change NOUN crl-14148 66 11 in in ADP crl-14148 66 12 order order NOUN crl-14148 66 13 to to PART crl-14148 66 14 survive survive VERB crl-14148 66 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 67 1 while while SCONJ crl-14148 67 2 there there PRON crl-14148 67 3 is be VERB crl-14148 67 4 no no DET crl-14148 67 5 one one NUM crl-14148 67 6 best good ADJ crl-14148 67 7 model model NOUN crl-14148 67 8 for for ADP crl-14148 67 9 organizing organize VERB crl-14148 67 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 67 11 a a DET crl-14148 67 12 mechanistic mechanistic ADJ crl-14148 67 13 form form NOUN crl-14148 67 14 is be AUX crl-14148 67 15 more more ADV crl-14148 67 16 suitable suitable ADJ crl-14148 67 17 when when SCONJ crl-14148 67 18 the the DET crl-14148 67 19 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 67 20 is be AUX crl-14148 67 21 stable stable ADJ crl-14148 67 22 and and CCONJ crl-14148 67 23 fairly fairly ADV crl-14148 67 24 certain certain ADJ crl-14148 67 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 68 1 a a DET crl-14148 68 2 mechanistic mechanistic ADJ crl-14148 68 3 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 68 4 operates operate VERB crl-14148 68 5 like like ADP crl-14148 68 6 a a DET crl-14148 68 7 machine machine NOUN crl-14148 68 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 68 9 can can AUX crl-14148 68 10 only only ADV crl-14148 68 11 be be AUX crl-14148 68 12 stopped stop VERB crl-14148 68 13 or or CCONJ crl-14148 68 14 broken break VERB crl-14148 68 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 69 1 when when SCONJ crl-14148 69 2 the the DET crl-14148 69 3 technical technical ADJ crl-14148 69 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 69 5 market market NOUN crl-14148 69 6 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 69 7 is be AUX crl-14148 69 8 changing change VERB crl-14148 69 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 69 10 unstable unstable ADJ crl-14148 69 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 69 12 organic organic ADJ crl-14148 69 13 forms form NOUN crl-14148 69 14 have have VERB crl-14148 69 15 an an DET crl-14148 69 16 advantage advantage NOUN crl-14148 69 17 due due ADP crl-14148 69 18 to to ADP crl-14148 69 19 their their PRON crl-14148 69 20 increased increase VERB crl-14148 69 21 potential potential NOUN crl-14148 69 22 for for ADP crl-14148 69 23 gathering gathering NOUN crl-14148 69 24 and and CCONJ crl-14148 69 25 processing processing NOUN crl-14148 69 26 information information NOUN crl-14148 69 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 70 1 23 23 NUM crl-14148 70 2 burns burn NOUN crl-14148 70 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 70 4 stalker stalker NOUN crl-14148 70 5 note note VERB crl-14148 70 6 that that SCONJ crl-14148 70 7 when when SCONJ crl-14148 70 8 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 70 9 outputs output NOUN crl-14148 70 10 are be AUX crl-14148 70 11 services service NOUN crl-14148 70 12 rather rather ADV crl-14148 70 13 than than ADP crl-14148 70 14 manufactured manufacture VERB crl-14148 70 15 products product NOUN crl-14148 70 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 70 17 the the DET crl-14148 70 18 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 70 19 is be AUX crl-14148 70 20 apt apt ADJ crl-14148 70 21 to to PART crl-14148 70 22 show show VERB crl-14148 70 23 more more ADJ crl-14148 70 24 adaptiveness adaptiveness NOUN crl-14148 70 25 because because SCONJ crl-14148 70 26 there there PRON crl-14148 70 27 is be VERB crl-14148 70 28 reduced reduce VERB crl-14148 70 29 ability ability NOUN crl-14148 70 30 to to PART crl-14148 70 31 standardize standardize VERB crl-14148 70 32 tasks task NOUN crl-14148 70 33 . . PUNCT crl-14148 71 1 24 24 NUM crl-14148 71 2 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 71 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 71 4 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 71 5 have have AUX crl-14148 71 6 found find VERB crl-14148 71 7 empirical empirical ADJ crl-14148 71 8 support support NOUN crl-14148 71 9 for for ADP crl-14148 71 10 the the DET crl-14148 71 11 notion notion NOUN crl-14148 71 12 that that SCONJ crl-14148 71 13 the the DET crl-14148 71 14 organic organic ADJ crl-14148 71 15 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 71 16 has have AUX crl-14148 71 17 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14148 71 18 that that PRON crl-14148 71 19 facilitate facilitate VERB crl-14148 71 20 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 71 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 72 1 25 25 NUM crl-14148 72 2 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 72 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 72 4 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 72 5 have have AUX crl-14148 72 6 developed develop VERB crl-14148 72 7 a a DET crl-14148 72 8 major major ADJ crl-14148 72 9 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 72 10 relating relate VERB crl-14148 72 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 72 12 to to ADP crl-14148 72 13 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 72 14 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 72 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 73 1 they they PRON crl-14148 73 2 have have AUX crl-14148 73 3 identified identify VERB crl-14148 73 4 several several ADJ crl-14148 73 5 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 73 6 characteristicsincluding characteristicsincluding NOUN crl-14148 73 7 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 73 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 73 9 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 73 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 73 11 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 73 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 73 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 73 14 stratification stratification NOUN crl-14148 73 15 - - PUNCT crl-14148 73 16 that that PRON crl-14148 73 17 affect affect VERB crl-14148 73 18 the the DET crl-14148 73 19 rate rate NOUN crl-14148 73 20 of of ADP crl-14148 73 21 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 73 22 in in ADP crl-14148 73 23 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 73 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 74 1 they they PRON crl-14148 74 2 hypothesize hypothesize VERB crl-14148 74 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 74 4 the the PRON crl-14148 74 5 higher high ADJ crl-14148 74 6 the the DET crl-14148 74 7 for for ADP crl-14148 74 8 malization malization NOUN crl-14148 74 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 74 10 stratification stratification NOUN crl-14148 74 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 74 12 volume volume NOUN crl-14148 74 13 of of ADP crl-14148 74 14 production production NOUN crl-14148 74 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 74 16 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 74 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 74 18 and and CCONJ crl-14148 74 19 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-14148 74 20 on on ADP crl-14148 74 21 efficiency efficiency NOUN crl-14148 74 22 , , PUNCT crl-14148 74 23 the the PRON crl-14148 74 24 lower low ADJ crl-14148 74 25 the the DET crl-14148 74 26 rate rate NOUN crl-14148 74 27 of of ADP crl-14148 74 28 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 74 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 75 1 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 75 2 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 75 3 also also ADV crl-14148 75 4 have have VERB crl-14148 75 5 more more ADJ crl-14148 75 6 elaborate elaborate ADJ crl-14148 75 7 committee committee NOUN crl-14148 75 8 structures structure NOUN crl-14148 75 9 than than ADP crl-14148 75 10 noninnovative noninnovative ADJ crl-14148 75 11 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 75 12 . . PUNCT crl-14148 76 1 26 26 NUM crl-14148 76 2 central central ADJ crl-14148 76 3 to to ADP crl-14148 76 4 their their PRON crl-14148 76 5 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 76 6 are be AUX crl-14148 76 7 propositions proposition NOUN crl-14148 76 8 drawn draw VERB crl-14148 76 9 from from ADP crl-14148 76 10 the the DET crl-14148 76 11 writings writing NOUN crl-14148 76 12 of of ADP crl-14148 76 13 max max PROPN crl-14148 76 14 weber weber PROPN crl-14148 76 15 's 's PART crl-14148 76 16 model model NOUN crl-14148 76 17 of of ADP crl-14148 76 18 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN crl-14148 76 19 , , PUNCT crl-14148 76 20 chester chester PROPN crl-14148 76 21 barnard barnard PROPN crl-14148 76 22 's 's PART crl-14148 76 23 stratification stratification NOUN crl-14148 76 24 , , PUNCT crl-14148 76 25 and and CCONJ crl-14148 76 26 victor victor NOUN crl-14148 76 27 thompson thompson PROPN crl-14148 76 28 's 's PART crl-14148 76 29 growth growth NOUN crl-14148 76 30 of of ADP crl-14148 76 31 occupational occupational ADJ crl-14148 76 32 specialties specialty NOUN crl-14148 76 33 . . PUNCT crl-14148 77 1 27 27 NUM crl-14148 77 2 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 77 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 77 4 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 77 5 suggest suggest VERB crl-14148 77 6 that that SCONJ crl-14148 77 7 increased increase VERB crl-14148 77 8 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 77 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 77 10 higher high ADJ crl-14148 77 11 degrees degree NOUN crl-14148 77 12 of of ADP crl-14148 77 13 job job NOUN crl-14148 77 14 codification codification NOUN crl-14148 77 15 in in ADP crl-14148 77 16 an an DET crl-14148 77 17 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 77 18 decrease decrease VERB crl-14148 77 19 the the DET crl-14148 77 20 rate rate NOUN crl-14148 77 21 of of ADP crl-14148 77 22 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 77 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 78 1 however however ADV crl-14148 78 2 another another DET crl-14148 78 3 study study NOUN crl-14148 78 4 disputes dispute VERB crl-14148 78 5 their their PRON crl-14148 78 6 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-14148 78 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 78 8 proposes propose VERB crl-14148 78 9 that that SCONJ crl-14148 78 10 it it PRON crl-14148 78 11 may may AUX crl-14148 78 12 be be AUX crl-14148 78 13 job job NOUN crl-14148 78 14 autonomy autonomy NOUN crl-14148 78 15 rather rather ADV crl-14148 78 16 than than ADP crl-14148 78 17 job job NOUN crl-14148 78 18 codification codification NOUN crl-14148 78 19 that that PRON crl-14148 78 20 is be AUX crl-14148 78 21 associated associate VERB crl-14148 78 22 with with ADP crl-14148 78 23 new new ADJ crl-14148 78 24 programs program NOUN crl-14148 78 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 79 1 the the DET crl-14148 79 2 scales scale NOUN crl-14148 79 3 for for ADP crl-14148 79 4 job job NOUN crl-14148 79 5 codification codification NOUN crl-14148 79 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 79 7 designed design VERB crl-14148 79 8 to to PART crl-14148 79 9 observe observe VERB crl-14148 79 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 79 11 measure measure VERB crl-14148 79 12 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 79 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 79 14 may may AUX crl-14148 79 15 not not PART crl-14148 79 16 be be AUX crl-14148 79 17 measuring measure VERB crl-14148 79 18 that that DET crl-14148 79 19 specific specific ADJ crl-14148 79 20 construct construct NOUN crl-14148 79 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 80 1 28 28 NUM crl-14148 80 2 using use VERB crl-14148 80 3 educational educational ADJ crl-14148 80 4 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 80 5 as as ADP crl-14148 80 6 an an DET crl-14148 80 7 example example NOUN crl-14148 80 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 80 9 karl karl PROPN crl-14148 80 10 weick weick PROPN crl-14148 80 11 has have AUX crl-14148 80 12 argued argue VERB crl-14148 80 13 that that SCONJ crl-14148 80 14 the the DET crl-14148 80 15 prevailing prevail VERB crl-14148 80 16 image image NOUN crl-14148 80 17 of of ADP crl-14148 80 18 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 80 19 operating operate VERB crl-14148 80 20 through through ADP crl-14148 80 21 dense dense ADJ crl-14148 80 22 , , PUNCT crl-14148 80 23 tight tight ADJ crl-14148 80 24 linkages linkage NOUN crl-14148 80 25 such such ADJ crl-14148 80 26 as as ADP crl-14148 80 27 planning planning NOUN crl-14148 80 28 mechanisms mechanism NOUN crl-14148 80 29 is be AUX crl-14148 80 30 probably probably ADV crl-14148 80 31 false false ADJ crl-14148 80 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 81 1 educational educational ADJ crl-14148 81 2 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 81 3 might might AUX crl-14148 81 4 be be AUX crl-14148 81 5 better well ADV crl-14148 81 6 described describe VERB crl-14148 81 7 as as ADP crl-14148 81 8 loosely loosely ADV crl-14148 81 9 coupled couple VERB crl-14148 81 10 systems system NOUN crl-14148 81 11 . . PUNCT crl-14148 82 1 this this DET crl-14148 82 2 characteristic characteristic NOUN crl-14148 82 3 of of ADP crl-14148 82 4 educational educational ADJ crl-14148 82 5 systems system NOUN crl-14148 82 6 could could AUX crl-14148 82 7 promote promote VERB crl-14148 82 8 more more ADJ crl-14148 82 9 sensitivity sensitivity NOUN crl-14148 82 10 to to ADP crl-14148 82 11 the the DET crl-14148 82 12 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 82 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 82 14 localized localize VERB crl-14148 82 15 adaptation adaptation NOUN crl-14148 82 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 83 1 29 29 NUM crl-14148 83 2 burton burton PROPN crl-14148 83 3 clark clark NOUN crl-14148 83 4 suggests suggest VERB crl-14148 83 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 83 6 the the DET crl-14148 83 7 basic basic ADJ crl-14148 83 8 direction direction NOUN crl-14148 83 9 of of ADP crl-14148 83 10 change change NOUN crl-14148 83 11 in in ADP crl-14148 83 12 the the DET crl-14148 83 13 bottom bottom ADJ crl-14148 83 14 - - PUNCT crl-14148 83 15 level level NOUN crl-14148 83 16 operating operating NOUN crl-14148 83 17 units unit NOUN crl-14148 83 18 of of ADP crl-14148 83 19 the the DET crl-14148 83 20 university university NOUN crl-14148 83 21 is be AUX crl-14148 83 22 toward toward ADP crl-14148 83 23 fragmentation fragmentation NOUN crl-14148 83 24 and and CCONJ crl-14148 83 25 loose loose ADJ crl-14148 83 26 coupling coupling NOUN crl-14148 83 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 84 1 he he PRON crl-14148 84 2 indicates indicate VERB crl-14148 84 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 84 4 the the DET crl-14148 84 5 fundamental fundamental ADJ crl-14148 84 6 adaptive adaptive ADJ crl-14148 84 7 mechanism mechanism NOUN crl-14148 84 8 of of ADP crl-14148 84 9 : : PUNCT crl-14148 84 10 1niversities 1niversities NUM crl-14148 84 11 and and CCONJ crl-14148 84 12 larger large ADJ crl-14148 84 13 adaptive adaptive ADJ crl-14148 84 14 systems system NOUN crl-14148 84 15 is be AUX crl-14148 84 16 the the DET crl-14148 84 17 capacity capacity NOUN crl-14148 84 18 to to PART crl-14148 84 19 add add VERB crl-14148 84 20 and and CCONJ crl-14148 84 21 subtract subtract VERB crl-14148 84 22 some some DET crl-14148 84 23 fields field NOUN crl-14148 84 24 of of ADP crl-14148 84 25 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14148 84 26 and and CCONJ crl-14148 84 27 related related ADJ crl-14148 84 28 units unit NOUN crl-14148 84 29 without without ADP crl-14148 84 30 much much ADJ crl-14148 84 31 disturbance disturbance NOUN crl-14148 84 32 to to ADP crl-14148 84 33 others other NOUN crl-14148 84 34 . . PUNCT crl-14148 85 1 the the DET crl-14148 85 2 sources source NOUN crl-14148 85 3 of of ADP crl-14148 85 4 change change NOUN crl-14148 85 5 are be AUX crl-14148 85 6 the the DET crl-14148 85 7 interests interest NOUN crl-14148 85 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 85 9 ideas idea NOUN crl-14148 85 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 85 11 and and CCONJ crl-14148 85 12 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 85 13 of of ADP crl-14148 85 14 each each PRON crl-14148 85 15 of of ADP crl-14148 85 16 these these DET crl-14148 85 17 areas area NOUN crl-14148 85 18 . . PUNCT crl-14148 86 1 30 30 NUM crl-14148 86 2 the the DET crl-14148 86 3 diversity diversity NOUN crl-14148 86 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 86 5 fragmentation fragmentation NOUN crl-14148 86 6 of of ADP crl-14148 86 7 the the DET crl-14148 86 8 units unit NOUN crl-14148 86 9 creates create VERB crl-14148 86 10 intense intense ADJ crl-14148 86 11 competition competition NOUN crl-14148 86 12 for for ADP crl-14148 86 13 scarce scarce ADJ crl-14148 86 14 resources resource NOUN crl-14148 86 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 87 1 the the DET crl-14148 87 2 zaltman zaltman PROPN crl-14148 87 3 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 87 4 treats treat VERB crl-14148 87 5 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 87 6 as as ADP crl-14148 87 7 a a DET crl-14148 87 8 process process NOUN crl-14148 87 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 87 10 distinguishes distinguishe NOUN crl-14148 87 11 between between ADP crl-14148 87 12 the the DET crl-14148 87 13 initiation initiation NOUN crl-14148 87 14 and and CCONJ crl-14148 87 15 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 87 16 stages stage NOUN crl-14148 87 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 88 1 a a DET crl-14148 88 2 five five NUM crl-14148 88 3 - - PUNCT crl-14148 88 4 stage stage NOUN crl-14148 88 5 model model NOUN crl-14148 88 6 of of ADP crl-14148 88 7 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 88 8 is be AUX crl-14148 88 9 presented present VERB crl-14148 88 10 . . PUNCT crl-14148 89 1 the the DET crl-14148 89 2 two two NUM crl-14148 89 3 major major ADJ crl-14148 89 4 stages stage NOUN crl-14148 89 5 are be AUX crl-14148 89 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 89 7 1 1 X crl-14148 89 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 89 9 initiation initiation NOUN crl-14148 89 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 89 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 89 12 2 2 NUM crl-14148 89 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 89 14 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 89 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 90 1 the the DET crl-14148 90 2 initiation initiation NOUN crl-14148 90 3 stage stage NOUN crl-14148 90 4 is be AUX crl-14148 90 5 further far ADV crl-14148 90 6 segmented segment VERB crl-14148 90 7 into into ADP crl-14148 90 8 three three NUM crl-14148 90 9 divisions division NOUN crl-14148 90 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 90 11 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14148 90 12 - - PUNCT crl-14148 90 13 awareness awareness NOUN crl-14148 90 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 90 15 formation formation NOUN crl-14148 90 16 of of ADP crl-14148 90 17 attitudes attitude NOUN crl-14148 90 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 90 19 and and CCONJ crl-14148 90 20 decision decision NOUN crl-14148 90 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 91 1 the the DET crl-14148 91 2 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 91 3 stage stage NOUN crl-14148 91 4 is be AUX crl-14148 91 5 segmented segment VERB crl-14148 91 6 into into ADP crl-14148 91 7 two two NUM crl-14148 91 8 divisions division NOUN crl-14148 91 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 91 10 initial initial ADJ crl-14148 91 11 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 91 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 91 13 continued continue VERB crl-14148 91 14 - - PUNCT crl-14148 91 15 sustained sustained ADJ crl-14148 91 16 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 91 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 92 1 zaltman zaltman NOUN crl-14148 92 2 suggests suggest VERB crl-14148 92 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 92 4 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 92 5 of of ADP crl-14148 92 6 the the DET crl-14148 92 7 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 92 8 may may AUX crl-14148 92 9 have have VERB crl-14148 92 10 both both CCONJ crl-14148 92 11 positive positive ADJ crl-14148 92 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 92 13 negative negative ADJ crl-14148 92 14 effects effect NOUN crl-14148 92 15 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 92 16 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 92 17 : : PUNCT crl-14148 92 18 positive positive ADJ crl-14148 92 19 in in ADP crl-14148 92 20 the the DET crl-14148 92 21 more more ADV crl-14148 92 22 loosely loosely ADV crl-14148 92 23 structured structure VERB crl-14148 92 24 proposal proposal NOUN crl-14148 92 25 stage stage NOUN crl-14148 92 26 but but CCONJ crl-14148 92 27 negative negative ADJ crl-14148 92 28 in in ADP crl-14148 92 29 the the DET crl-14148 92 30 more more ADV crl-14148 92 31 tightly tightly ADV crl-14148 92 32 structured structure VERB crl-14148 92 33 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 92 34 stage stage NOUN crl-14148 92 35 . . PUNCT crl-14148 93 1 31 31 NUM crl-14148 93 2 the the DET crl-14148 93 3 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 93 4 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14148 93 5 facilitating facilitate VERB crl-14148 93 6 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 93 7 library library NOUN crl-14148 93 8 services services PROPN crl-14148 93 9 405 405 NUM crl-14148 93 10 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 93 11 in in ADP crl-14148 93 12 the the DET crl-14148 93 13 initiation initiation NOUN crl-14148 93 14 stage stage NOUN crl-14148 93 15 are be AUX crl-14148 93 16 more more ADV crl-14148 93 17 complex complex ADJ crl-14148 93 18 but but CCONJ crl-14148 93 19 less less ADV crl-14148 93 20 formal formal ADJ crl-14148 93 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 93 22 centralized centralized ADJ crl-14148 93 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 94 1 however however ADV crl-14148 94 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 94 3 at at ADP crl-14148 94 4 the the DET crl-14148 94 5 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 94 6 stage stage NOUN crl-14148 94 7 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 94 8 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14148 94 9 facilitating facilitate VERB crl-14148 94 10 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 94 11 are be AUX crl-14148 94 12 lower low ADJ crl-14148 94 13 in in ADP crl-14148 94 14 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 94 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 94 16 but but CCONJ crl-14148 94 17 higher high ADJ crl-14148 94 18 in in ADP crl-14148 94 19 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 94 20 and and CCONJ crl-14148 94 21 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 94 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 95 1 32 32 NUM crl-14148 95 2 since since SCONJ crl-14148 95 3 the the DET crl-14148 95 4 development development NOUN crl-14148 95 5 of of ADP crl-14148 95 6 the the DET crl-14148 95 7 original original ADJ crl-14148 95 8 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 95 9 by by ADP crl-14148 95 10 aiken aiken PROPN crl-14148 95 11 and and CCONJ crl-14148 95 12 hage hage PROPN crl-14148 95 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 95 14 hage hage PROPN crl-14148 95 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 95 16 robert robert PROPN crl-14148 95 17 dewar dewar PROPN crl-14148 95 18 have have AUX crl-14148 95 19 found find VERB crl-14148 95 20 that that SCONJ crl-14148 95 21 none none NOUN crl-14148 95 22 of of ADP crl-14148 95 23 the the DET crl-14148 95 24 structural structural ADJ crl-14148 95 25 variables variable NOUN crl-14148 95 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 95 27 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 95 28 , , PUNCT crl-14148 95 29 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 95 30 , , PUNCT crl-14148 95 31 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 95 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 95 33 is be AUX crl-14148 95 34 as as ADV crl-14148 95 35 effective effective ADJ crl-14148 95 36 as as ADP crl-14148 95 37 the the DET crl-14148 95 38 values value NOUN crl-14148 95 39 of of ADP crl-14148 95 40 the the DET crl-14148 95 41 elite elite ADJ crl-14148 95 42 inner inner ADJ crl-14148 95 43 circle circle NOUN crl-14148 95 44 of of ADP crl-14148 95 45 executives executive NOUN crl-14148 95 46 in in ADP crl-14148 95 47 predicting predict VERB crl-14148 95 48 differential differential ADJ crl-14148 95 49 rates rate NOUN crl-14148 95 50 of of ADP crl-14148 95 51 program program NOUN crl-14148 95 52 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 95 53 . . PUNCT crl-14148 96 1 33 33 NUM crl-14148 96 2 the the DET crl-14148 96 3 elite elite ADJ crl-14148 96 4 inner inner ADJ crl-14148 96 5 circle circle NOUN crl-14148 96 6 is be AUX crl-14148 96 7 composed compose VERB crl-14148 96 8 of of ADP crl-14148 96 9 the the DET crl-14148 96 10 executive executive ADJ crl-14148 96 11 director director NOUN crl-14148 96 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 96 13 those those DET crl-14148 96 14 managers manager NOUN crl-14148 96 15 who who PRON crl-14148 96 16 participate participate VERB crl-14148 96 17 in in ADP crl-14148 96 18 strategic strategic ADJ crl-14148 96 19 decisions decision NOUN crl-14148 96 20 about about ADP crl-14148 96 21 policies policy NOUN crl-14148 96 22 , , PUNCT crl-14148 96 23 programs program NOUN crl-14148 96 24 , , PUNCT crl-14148 96 25 personnel personnel NOUN crl-14148 96 26 , , PUNCT crl-14148 96 27 and and CCONJ crl-14148 96 28 promotions promotion NOUN crl-14148 96 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 97 1 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 97 2 and and CCONJ crl-14148 97 3 dewar dewar ADJ crl-14148 97 4 find find VERB crl-14148 97 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 97 6 the the DET crl-14148 97 7 values value NOUN crl-14148 97 8 of of ADP crl-14148 97 9 the the DET crl-14148 97 10 elite elite ADJ crl-14148 97 11 inner inner ADJ crl-14148 97 12 circle circle NOUN crl-14148 97 13 are be AUX crl-14148 97 14 more more ADV crl-14148 97 15 influential influential ADJ crl-14148 97 16 than than ADP crl-14148 97 17 those those PRON crl-14148 97 18 of of ADP crl-14148 97 19 only only ADV crl-14148 97 20 the the DET crl-14148 97 21 chief chief ADJ crl-14148 97 22 executive executive NOUN crl-14148 97 23 or or CCONJ crl-14148 97 24 of of ADP crl-14148 97 25 the the DET crl-14148 97 26 entire entire ADJ crl-14148 97 27 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 97 28 , , PUNCT crl-14148 97 29 particularly particularly ADV crl-14148 97 30 if if SCONJ crl-14148 97 31 one one NUM crl-14148 97 32 uses use VERB crl-14148 97 33 a a DET crl-14148 97 34 behavioral behavioral NOUN crl-14148 97 35 rather rather ADV crl-14148 97 36 than than ADP crl-14148 97 37 a a DET crl-14148 97 38 formal formal ADJ crl-14148 97 39 definition definition NOUN crl-14148 97 40 of of ADP crl-14148 97 41 elite elite ADJ crl-14148 97 42 values value NOUN crl-14148 97 43 .34 .34 PROPN crl-14148 97 44 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 97 45 observes observe VERB crl-14148 97 46 that that SCONJ crl-14148 97 47 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 97 48 generally generally ADV crl-14148 97 49 will will AUX crl-14148 97 50 be be AUX crl-14148 97 51 positively positively ADV crl-14148 97 52 related relate VERB crl-14148 97 53 to to ADP crl-14148 97 54 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 97 55 rate rate NOUN crl-14148 97 56 if if SCONJ crl-14148 97 57 the the DET crl-14148 97 58 values value NOUN crl-14148 97 59 of of ADP crl-14148 97 60 the the DET crl-14148 97 61 dominant dominant ADJ crl-14148 97 62 coalition coalition NOUN crl-14148 97 63 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 97 64 those those PRON crl-14148 97 65 participating participate VERB crl-14148 97 66 in in ADP crl-14148 97 67 strategic strategic ADJ crl-14148 97 68 decision decision NOUN crl-14148 97 69 making making NOUN crl-14148 97 70 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 97 71 are be AUX crl-14148 97 72 pro pro ADJ crl-14148 97 73 - - ADJ crl-14148 97 74 change change ADJ crl-14148 97 75 . . PUNCT crl-14148 98 1 35 35 NUM crl-14148 98 2 argyris argyris PROPN crl-14148 98 3 also also ADV crl-14148 98 4 studied study VERB crl-14148 98 5 the the DET crl-14148 98 6 influence influence NOUN crl-14148 98 7 of of ADP crl-14148 98 8 top top ADJ crl-14148 98 9 management management NOUN crl-14148 98 10 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 98 11 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 98 12 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 98 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 98 14 found find VERB crl-14148 98 15 the the DET crl-14148 98 16 dominant dominant ADJ crl-14148 98 17 coalition coalition NOUN crl-14148 98 18 to to PART crl-14148 98 19 be be AUX crl-14148 98 20 influential influential ADJ crl-14148 98 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 99 1 he he PRON crl-14148 99 2 concludes conclude VERB crl-14148 99 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 99 4 management management NOUN crl-14148 99 5 with with ADP crl-14148 99 6 weak weak ADJ crl-14148 99 7 interpersonal interpersonal ADJ crl-14148 99 8 skills skill NOUN crl-14148 99 9 will will AUX crl-14148 99 10 cause cause VERB crl-14148 99 11 deterioration deterioration NOUN crl-14148 99 12 of of ADP crl-14148 99 13 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 99 14 in in ADP crl-14148 99 15 the the DET crl-14148 99 16 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 99 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 100 1 36 36 NUM crl-14148 100 2 henry henry PROPN crl-14148 100 3 mintz mintz PROPN crl-14148 100 4 berg berg PROPN crl-14148 100 5 's 's PART crl-14148 100 6 work work NOUN crl-14148 100 7 on on ADP crl-14148 100 8 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 100 9 structures structure NOUN crl-14148 100 10 is be AUX crl-14148 100 11 also also ADV crl-14148 100 12 of of ADP crl-14148 100 13 interest interest NOUN crl-14148 100 14 . . PUNCT crl-14148 101 1 mintzberg mintzberg PROPN crl-14148 101 2 defines define VERB crl-14148 101 3 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 101 4 as as ADP crl-14148 101 5 breaking break VERB crl-14148 101 6 away away ADV crl-14148 101 7 from from ADP crl-14148 101 8 established establish VERB crl-14148 101 9 patterns pattern NOUN crl-14148 101 10 . . PUNCT crl-14148 102 1 thus thus ADV crl-14148 102 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 102 3 the the PRON crl-14148 102 4 truly truly ADV crl-14148 102 5 . . PUNCT crl-14148 103 1 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 103 2 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 103 3 can can AUX crl-14148 103 4 not not PART crl-14148 103 5 rely rely VERB crl-14148 103 6 on on ADP crl-14148 103 7 any any DET crl-14148 103 8 form form NOUN crl-14148 103 9 of of ADP crl-14148 103 10 standardization standardization NOUN crl-14148 103 11 for for ADP crl-14148 103 12 coordination coordination NOUN crl-14148 103 13 . . PUNCT crl-14148 104 1 it it PRON crl-14148 104 2 must must AUX crl-14148 104 3 avoid avoid VERB crl-14148 104 4 all all DET crl-14148 104 5 the the DET crl-14148 104 6 trappings trapping NOUN crl-14148 104 7 of of ADP crl-14148 104 8 bureaucratic bureaucratic ADJ crl-14148 104 9 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 104 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 104 11 notably notably ADV crl-14148 104 12 the the DET crl-14148 104 13 sharp sharp ADJ crl-14148 104 14 divisions division NOUN crl-14148 104 15 of of ADP crl-14148 104 16 labor labor NOUN crl-14148 104 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 104 18 extensive extensive ADJ crl-14148 104 19 unit unit NOUN crl-14148 104 20 differentiation differentiation NOUN crl-14148 104 21 , , PUNCT crl-14148 104 22 highly highly ADV crl-14148 104 23 formalized formalize VERB crl-14148 104 24 behav behav NOUN crl-14148 104 25 · · PUNCT crl-14148 104 26 iors ior NOUN crl-14148 104 27 , , PUNCT crl-14148 104 28 and and CCONJ crl-14148 104 29 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-14148 104 30 on on ADP crl-14148 104 31 planning planning NOUN crl-14148 104 32 and and CCONJ crl-14148 104 33 cor cor NOUN crl-14148 104 34 · · PUNCT crl-14148 104 35 trol trol NOUN crl-14148 104 36 systems system NOUN crl-14148 104 37 . . PUNCT crl-14148 105 1 37 37 NUM crl-14148 105 2 however however ADV crl-14148 105 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 105 4 mintzberg mintzberg PROPN crl-14148 105 5 l l PROPN crl-14148 105 6 talking talk VERB crl-14148 105 7 about about ADP crl-14148 105 8 radical radical ADJ crl-14148 105 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 105 10 . . PUNCT crl-14148 106 1 he he PRON crl-14148 106 2 does do AUX crl-14148 106 3 observe observe VERB crl-14148 106 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 106 5 existing exist VERB crl-14148 106 6 programs program NOUN crl-14148 106 7 can can AUX crl-14148 106 8 be be AUX crl-14148 106 9 perfected perfect VERB crl-14148 106 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 106 11 standardized standardize VERB crl-14148 106 12 by by ADP crl-14148 106 13 specialists specialist NOUN crl-14148 106 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 106 15 but but CCONJ crl-14148 106 16 new new ADJ crl-14148 106 17 ones one NOUN crl-14148 106 18 usually usually ADV crl-14148 106 19 cut cut VERB crl-14148 106 20 across across ADP crl-14148 106 21 existing exist VERB crl-14148 106 22 specialty specialty NOUN crl-14148 106 23 boundaries boundary NOUN crl-14148 106 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 107 1 38 38 NUM crl-14148 107 2 mintzberg mintzberg PROPN crl-14148 107 3 calls call VERB crl-14148 107 4 one one NUM crl-14148 107 5 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 107 6 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 107 7 the the DET crl-14148 107 8 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 107 9 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 107 10 406 406 NUM crl-14148 107 11 college college NOUN crl-14148 107 12 & & CCONJ crl-14148 107 13 research research PROPN crl-14148 107 14 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 107 15 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN crl-14148 107 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 107 17 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 108 1 the the DET crl-14148 108 2 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 108 3 allows allow VERB crl-14148 108 4 for for ADP crl-14148 108 5 both both DET crl-14148 108 6 standardization standardization NOUN crl-14148 108 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 108 8 decentralization decentralization NOUN crl-14148 108 9 . . PUNCT crl-14148 109 1 coordination coordination NOUN crl-14148 109 2 is be AUX crl-14148 109 3 provided provide VERB crl-14148 109 4 by by ADP crl-14148 109 5 employees employee NOUN crl-14148 109 6 sharing share VERB crl-14148 109 7 a a DET crl-14148 109 8 standard standard ADJ crl-14148 109 9 set set NOUN crl-14148 109 10 of of ADP crl-14148 109 11 skills skill NOUN crl-14148 109 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 109 13 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14148 109 14 that that PRON crl-14148 109 15 transcends transcend VERB crl-14148 109 16 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 109 17 boundaries boundary NOUN crl-14148 109 18 . . PUNCT crl-14148 110 1 the the DET crl-14148 110 2 professionals professional NOUN crl-14148 110 3 use use VERB crl-14148 110 4 their their PRON crl-14148 110 5 skills skill NOUN crl-14148 110 6 in in ADP crl-14148 110 7 response response NOUN crl-14148 110 8 to to ADP crl-14148 110 9 predetermined predetermine VERB crl-14148 110 10 service service NOUN crl-14148 110 11 categories category NOUN crl-14148 110 12 . . PUNCT crl-14148 111 1 clients client NOUN crl-14148 111 2 are be AUX crl-14148 111 3 categorized categorize VERB crl-14148 111 4 in in ADP crl-14148 111 5 terms term NOUN crl-14148 111 6 of of ADP crl-14148 111 7 the the DET crl-14148 111 8 functional functional ADJ crl-14148 111 9 specialties specialty NOUN crl-14148 111 10 the the DET crl-14148 111 11 library library NOUN crl-14148 111 12 offers offer VERB crl-14148 111 13 .39 .39 NUM crl-14148 111 14 change change NOUN crl-14148 111 15 in in ADP crl-14148 111 16 the the DET crl-14148 111 17 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 111 18 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN crl-14148 111 19 occurs occur VERB crl-14148 111 20 through through ADP crl-14148 111 21 altering altering NOUN crl-14148 111 22 of of ADP crl-14148 111 23 the the DET crl-14148 111 24 type type NOUN crl-14148 111 25 of of ADP crl-14148 111 26 people people NOUN crl-14148 111 27 who who PRON crl-14148 111 28 enter enter VERB crl-14148 111 29 the the DET crl-14148 111 30 profession profession NOUN crl-14148 111 31 , , PUNCT crl-14148 111 32 their their PRON crl-14148 111 33 norms norm NOUN crl-14148 111 34 , , PUNCT crl-14148 111 35 skills skill NOUN crl-14148 111 36 , , PUNCT crl-14148 111 37 and and CCONJ crl-14148 111 38 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14148 111 39 acquired acquire VERB crl-14148 111 40 in in ADP crl-14148 111 41 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 111 42 schools school NOUN crl-14148 111 43 and and CCONJ crl-14148 111 44 in in ADP crl-14148 111 45 subsequent subsequent ADJ crl-14148 111 46 continuing continue VERB crl-14148 111 47 education education NOUN crl-14148 111 48 .40 .40 NUM crl-14148 111 49 other other ADJ crl-14148 111 50 researchers researcher NOUN crl-14148 111 51 have have AUX crl-14148 111 52 also also ADV crl-14148 111 53 found find VERB crl-14148 111 54 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 111 55 contacts contact NOUN crl-14148 111 56 to to PART crl-14148 111 57 be be AUX crl-14148 111 58 important important ADJ crl-14148 111 59 . . PUNCT crl-14148 112 1 daft daft NOUN crl-14148 112 2 reported report VERB crl-14148 112 3 positive positive ADJ crl-14148 112 4 associations association NOUN crl-14148 112 5 between between ADP crl-14148 112 6 professionalism professionalism NOUN crl-14148 112 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 112 8 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 112 9 in in ADP crl-14148 112 10 the the DET crl-14148 112 11 technical technical ADJ crl-14148 112 12 area area NOUN crl-14148 112 13 . . PUNCT crl-14148 113 1 41 41 NUM crl-14148 113 2 professionalism professionalism NOUN crl-14148 113 3 can can AUX crl-14148 113 4 also also ADV crl-14148 113 5 have have VERB crl-14148 113 6 some some DET crl-14148 113 7 negative negative ADJ crl-14148 113 8 effects effect NOUN crl-14148 113 9 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 113 10 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 113 11 . . PUNCT crl-14148 114 1 mayer mayer PROPN crl-14148 114 2 zald zald PROPN crl-14148 114 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 114 4 patricia patricia PROPN crl-14148 114 5 denton denton PROPN crl-14148 114 6 identify identify VERB crl-14148 114 7 predictors predictor NOUN crl-14148 114 8 of of ADP crl-14148 114 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 114 10 as as ADP crl-14148 114 11 the the DET crl-14148 114 12 breadth breadth NOUN crl-14148 114 13 of of ADP crl-14148 114 14 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 114 15 goals goal NOUN crl-14148 114 16 and and CCONJ crl-14148 114 17 the the DET crl-14148 114 18 absence absence NOUN crl-14148 114 19 of of ADP crl-14148 114 20 a a DET crl-14148 114 21 single single ADJ crl-14148 114 22 dominating dominate VERB crl-14148 114 23 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 114 24 ideology ideology NOUN crl-14148 114 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 115 1 42 42 NUM crl-14148 115 2 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 115 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 115 4 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 115 5 found find VERB crl-14148 115 6 that that SCONJ crl-14148 115 7 it it PRON crl-14148 115 8 is be AUX crl-14148 115 9 the the DET crl-14148 115 10 current current ADJ crl-14148 115 11 degree degree NOUN crl-14148 115 12 of of ADP crl-14148 115 13 involvement involvement NOUN crl-14148 115 14 of of ADP crl-14148 115 15 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 115 16 members member NOUN crl-14148 115 17 in in ADP crl-14148 115 18 extraorganizational extraorganizational ADJ crl-14148 115 19 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 115 20 activities activity NOUN crl-14148 115 21 , , PUNCT crl-14148 115 22 not not PART crl-14148 115 23 the the DET crl-14148 115 24 initial initial ADJ crl-14148 115 25 level level NOUN crl-14148 115 26 of of ADP crl-14148 115 27 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 115 28 training training NOUN crl-14148 115 29 , , PUNCT crl-14148 115 30 that that PRON crl-14148 115 31 is be AUX crl-14148 115 32 most most ADV crl-14148 115 33 highly highly ADV crl-14148 115 34 related related ADJ crl-14148 115 35 to to ADP crl-14148 115 36 successful successful ADJ crl-14148 115 37 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 115 38 of of ADP crl-14148 115 39 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 115 40 . . PUNCT crl-14148 116 1 43 43 NUM crl-14148 116 2 in in ADP crl-14148 116 3 confirmation confirmation NOUN crl-14148 116 4 of of ADP crl-14148 116 5 this this DET crl-14148 116 6 research research NOUN crl-14148 116 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 116 8 katz katz PROPN crl-14148 116 9 found find VERB crl-14148 116 10 that that SCONJ crl-14148 116 11 isolation isolation NOUN crl-14148 116 12 from from ADP crl-14148 116 13 sources source NOUN crl-14148 116 14 providing provide VERB crl-14148 116 15 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-14148 116 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 116 17 information information NOUN crl-14148 116 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 116 19 and and CCONJ crl-14148 116 20 new new ADJ crl-14148 116 21 ideas idea NOUN crl-14148 116 22 is be AUX crl-14148 116 23 the the DET crl-14148 116 24 most most ADV crl-14148 116 25 critical critical ADJ crl-14148 116 26 factor factor NOUN crl-14148 116 27 resulting result VERB crl-14148 116 28 in in ADP crl-14148 116 29 ineffective ineffective ADJ crl-14148 116 30 project project NOUN crl-14148 116 31 performance performance NOUN crl-14148 116 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 117 1 44 44 NUM crl-14148 117 2 james james PROPN crl-14148 117 3 utterback utterback PROPN crl-14148 117 4 's 's PART crl-14148 117 5 work work NOUN crl-14148 117 6 also also ADV crl-14148 117 7 indicates indicate VERB crl-14148 117 8 that that SCONJ crl-14148 117 9 the the DET crl-14148 117 10 primary primary ADJ crl-14148 117 11 limitation limitation NOUN crl-14148 117 12 on on ADP crl-14148 117 13 an an DET crl-14148 117 14 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 117 15 's 's PART crl-14148 117 16 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14148 117 17 in in ADP crl-14148 117 18 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 117 19 is be AUX crl-14148 117 20 neither neither CCONJ crl-14148 117 21 costs cost NOUN crl-14148 117 22 nor nor CCONJ crl-14148 117 23 technical technical ADJ crl-14148 117 24 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14148 117 25 , , PUNCT crl-14148 117 26 but but CCONJ crl-14148 117 27 the the DET crl-14148 117 28 ability ability NOUN crl-14148 117 29 to to PART crl-14148 117 30 recognize recognize VERB crl-14148 117 31 the the DET crl-14148 117 32 needs need NOUN crl-14148 117 33 and and CCONJ crl-14148 117 34 demands demand NOUN crl-14148 117 35 in in ADP crl-14148 117 36 its its PRON crl-14148 117 37 external external ADJ crl-14148 117 38 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 117 39 . . PUNCT crl-14148 118 1 45 45 NUM crl-14148 118 2 for for ADP crl-14148 118 3 zaltman zaltman PROPN crl-14148 118 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 118 5 the the DET crl-14148 118 6 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 118 7 is be AUX crl-14148 118 8 an an DET crl-14148 118 9 open open ADJ crl-14148 118 10 system system NOUN crl-14148 118 11 in in ADP crl-14148 118 12 continued continue VERB crl-14148 118 13 interaction interaction NOUN crl-14148 118 14 with with ADP crl-14148 118 15 its its PRON crl-14148 118 16 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 118 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 119 1 the the DET crl-14148 119 2 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 119 3 must must AUX crl-14148 119 4 determine determine VERB crl-14148 119 5 which which DET crl-14148 119 6 products product NOUN crl-14148 119 7 or or CCONJ crl-14148 119 8 services service NOUN crl-14148 119 9 will will AUX crl-14148 119 10 be be AUX crl-14148 119 11 most most ADV crl-14148 119 12 readily readily ADV crl-14148 119 13 received receive VERB crl-14148 119 14 by by ADP crl-14148 119 15 the the DET crl-14148 119 16 end end NOUN crl-14148 119 17 users user NOUN crl-14148 119 18 and and CCONJ crl-14148 119 19 focus focus VERB crl-14148 119 20 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 119 21 efforts effort NOUN crl-14148 119 22 in in ADP crl-14148 119 23 those those DET crl-14148 119 24 areas area NOUN crl-14148 119 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 120 1 the the DET crl-14148 120 2 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 120 3 must must AUX crl-14148 120 4 also also ADV crl-14148 120 5 adapt adapt VERB crl-14148 120 6 its its PRON crl-14148 120 7 technology technology NOUN crl-14148 120 8 to to PART crl-14148 120 9 produce produce VERB crl-14148 120 10 these these DET crl-14148 120 11 new new ADJ crl-14148 120 12 products product NOUN crl-14148 120 13 or or CCONJ crl-14148 120 14 services service NOUN crl-14148 120 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 120 16 monitor monitor VERB crl-14148 120 17 the the DET crl-14148 120 18 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 120 19 for for ADP crl-14148 120 20 feedback feedback NOUN crl-14148 120 21 to to PART crl-14148 120 22 determine determine VERB crl-14148 120 23 if if SCONJ crl-14148 120 24 the the DET crl-14148 120 25 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 120 26 is be AUX crl-14148 120 27 effective effective ADJ crl-14148 120 28 in in ADP crl-14148 120 29 meeting meet VERB crl-14148 120 30 the the DET crl-14148 120 31 demands demand NOUN crl-14148 120 32 of of ADP crl-14148 120 33 the the DET crl-14148 120 34 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 120 35 . . PUNCT crl-14148 121 1 46 46 NUM crl-14148 121 2 september september PROPN crl-14148 121 3 1985 1985 NUM crl-14148 121 4 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 121 5 and and CCONJ crl-14148 121 6 other other ADJ crl-14148 121 7 theorists theorist NOUN crl-14148 121 8 have have AUX crl-14148 121 9 concluded conclude VERB crl-14148 121 10 that that SCONJ crl-14148 121 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 121 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 121 13 efficiency efficiency NOUN crl-14148 121 14 are be AUX crl-14148 121 15 negatively negatively ADV crl-14148 121 16 related relate VERB crl-14148 121 17 and and CCONJ crl-14148 121 18 appear appear VERB crl-14148 121 19 to to PART crl-14148 121 20 require require VERB crl-14148 121 21 opposing oppose VERB crl-14148 121 22 types type NOUN crl-14148 121 23 of of ADP crl-14148 121 24 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 121 25 structures structure NOUN crl-14148 121 26 . . PUNCT crl-14148 122 1 efficiency efficiency NOUN crl-14148 122 2 is be AUX crl-14148 122 3 usually usually ADV crl-14148 122 4 positively positively ADV crl-14148 122 5 associated associate VERB crl-14148 122 6 with with ADP crl-14148 122 7 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 122 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 122 9 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 122 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 122 11 and and CCONJ crl-14148 122 12 may may AUX crl-14148 122 13 be be AUX crl-14148 122 14 either either CCONJ crl-14148 122 15 positively positively ADV crl-14148 122 16 or or CCONJ crl-14148 122 17 negatively negatively ADV crl-14148 122 18 associated associate VERB crl-14148 122 19 with with ADP crl-14148 122 20 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 122 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 123 1 yet yet ADV crl-14148 123 2 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 123 3 must must AUX crl-14148 123 4 be be AUX crl-14148 123 5 both both PRON crl-14148 123 6 efficient efficient ADJ crl-14148 123 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 123 8 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 123 9 to to PART crl-14148 123 10 survive survive VERB crl-14148 123 11 in in ADP crl-14148 123 12 a a DET crl-14148 123 13 changing change VERB crl-14148 123 14 world world NOUN crl-14148 123 15 .47 .47 NUM crl-14148 123 16 jon jon PROPN crl-14148 123 17 pierce pierce PROPN crl-14148 123 18 and and CCONJ crl-14148 123 19 andre andre PROPN crl-14148 123 20 delbecq delbecq NOUN crl-14148 123 21 suggest suggest VERB crl-14148 123 22 that that SCONJ crl-14148 123 23 the the DET crl-14148 123 24 solution solution NOUN crl-14148 123 25 to to ADP crl-14148 123 26 this this DET crl-14148 123 27 paradox paradox NOUN crl-14148 123 28 probably probably ADV crl-14148 123 29 lies lie VERB crl-14148 123 30 in in ADP crl-14148 123 31 capital capital NOUN crl-14148 123 32 venture venture NOUN crl-14148 123 33 systems system NOUN crl-14148 123 34 , , PUNCT crl-14148 123 35 matrix matrix NOUN crl-14148 123 36 systems system NOUN crl-14148 123 37 for for ADP crl-14148 123 38 initiating initiate VERB crl-14148 123 39 and and CCONJ crl-14148 123 40 varying vary VERB crl-14148 123 41 the the DET crl-14148 123 42 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 123 43 design design NOUN crl-14148 123 44 using use VERB crl-14148 123 45 project project NOUN crl-14148 123 46 groups group NOUN crl-14148 123 47 in in ADP crl-14148 123 48 the the DET crl-14148 123 49 initiation initiation NOUN crl-14148 123 50 stages stage NOUN crl-14148 123 51 and and CCONJ crl-14148 123 52 structured structured ADJ crl-14148 123 53 decision decision NOUN crl-14148 123 54 bodies body NOUN crl-14148 123 55 in in ADP crl-14148 123 56 the the DET crl-14148 123 57 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 123 58 stages stage NOUN crl-14148 123 59 . . PUNCT crl-14148 124 1 48 48 NUM crl-14148 124 2 the the DET crl-14148 124 3 matrix matrix NOUN crl-14148 124 4 system system NOUN crl-14148 124 5 provides provide VERB crl-14148 124 6 a a DET crl-14148 124 7 dual dual ADJ crl-14148 124 8 focus focus NOUN crl-14148 124 9 when when SCONJ crl-14148 124 10 more more ADJ crl-14148 124 11 than than ADP crl-14148 124 12 one one NUM crl-14148 124 13 orientation orientation NOUN crl-14148 124 14 is be AUX crl-14148 124 15 critical critical ADJ crl-14148 124 16 for for ADP crl-14148 124 17 managing manage VERB crl-14148 124 18 the the DET crl-14148 124 19 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 124 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 125 1 an an DET crl-14148 125 2 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 125 3 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 125 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 125 5 which which PRON crl-14148 125 6 mintzberg mintzberg VERB crl-14148 125 7 terms term NOUN crl-14148 125 8 the the DET crl-14148 125 9 " " PUNCT crl-14148 125 10 adhocracy adhocracy NOUN crl-14148 125 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 125 12 " " PUNCT crl-14148 125 13 uses use VERB crl-14148 125 14 the the DET crl-14148 125 15 functional functional ADJ crl-14148 125 16 and and CCONJ crl-14148 125 17 market market NOUN crl-14148 125 18 bases basis NOUN crl-14148 125 19 for for ADP crl-14148 125 20 grouping group VERB crl-14148 125 21 in in ADP crl-14148 125 22 a a DET crl-14148 125 23 matrix matrix NOUN crl-14148 125 24 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 125 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 126 1 the the DET crl-14148 126 2 experts expert NOUN crl-14148 126 3 are be AUX crl-14148 126 4 grouped group VERB crl-14148 126 5 into into ADP crl-14148 126 6 functional functional ADJ crl-14148 126 7 units unit NOUN crl-14148 126 8 for for ADP crl-14148 126 9 normal normal ADJ crl-14148 126 10 purposes purpose NOUN crl-14148 126 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 126 12 but but CCONJ crl-14148 126 13 are be AUX crl-14148 126 14 deployed deploy VERB crl-14148 126 15 into into ADP crl-14148 126 16 project project NOUN crl-14148 126 17 teams team NOUN crl-14148 126 18 for for ADP crl-14148 126 19 the the DET crl-14148 126 20 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14148 126 21 of of ADP crl-14148 126 22 encouraging encourage VERB crl-14148 126 23 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 126 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 127 1 49 49 NUM crl-14148 127 2 mintz mintz PROPN crl-14148 127 3 berg berg PROPN crl-14148 127 4 observes observe VERB crl-14148 127 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 127 6 even even ADV crl-14148 127 7 hospitals hospital NOUN crl-14148 127 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 127 9 universities university NOUN crl-14148 127 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 127 11 which which PRON crl-14148 127 12 are be AUX crl-14148 127 13 closest close ADJ crl-14148 127 14 to to ADP crl-14148 127 15 the the DET crl-14148 127 16 " " PUNCT crl-14148 127 17 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 127 18 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN crl-14148 127 19 " " PUNCT crl-14148 127 20 for for ADP crl-14148 127 21 their their PRON crl-14148 127 22 routine routine ADJ crl-14148 127 23 clerical clerical ADJ crl-14148 127 24 and and CCONJ crl-14148 127 25 teaching teaching NOUN crl-14148 127 26 work work NOUN crl-14148 127 27 , , PUNCT crl-14148 127 28 are be AUX crl-14148 127 29 drawn draw VERB crl-14148 127 30 to to ADP crl-14148 127 31 the the DET crl-14148 127 32 " " PUNCT crl-14148 127 33 adhocracy adhocracy NOUN crl-14148 127 34 " " PUNCT crl-14148 127 35 when when SCONJ crl-14148 127 36 they they PRON crl-14148 127 37 attempt attempt VERB crl-14148 127 38 truly truly ADV crl-14148 127 39 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 127 40 work work NOUN crl-14148 127 41 . . PUNCT crl-14148 128 1 specialists specialist NOUN crl-14148 128 2 must must AUX crl-14148 128 3 join join VERB crl-14148 128 4 together together ADV crl-14148 128 5 in in ADP crl-14148 128 6 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary ADJ crl-14148 128 7 teams team NOUN crl-14148 128 8 to to PART crl-14148 128 9 create create VERB crl-14148 128 10 new new ADJ crl-14148 128 11 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14148 128 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 128 13 skills skill NOUN crl-14148 128 14 . . PUNCT crl-14148 129 1 50 50 NUM crl-14148 129 2 figures figure NOUN crl-14148 129 3 1 1 NUM crl-14148 129 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 129 5 2 2 NUM crl-14148 129 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 129 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 129 8 3 3 NUM crl-14148 129 9 illustrate illustrate VERB crl-14148 129 10 the the DET crl-14148 129 11 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-14148 129 12 difference difference NOUN crl-14148 129 13 between between ADP crl-14148 129 14 typical typical ADJ crl-14148 129 15 hierarchical hierarchical ADJ crl-14148 129 16 and and CCONJ crl-14148 129 17 less less ADV crl-14148 129 18 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14148 129 19 structures structure NOUN crl-14148 129 20 in in ADP crl-14148 129 21 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 129 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 130 1 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 130 2 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 130 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 130 4 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 130 5 in in ADP crl-14148 130 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 130 7 certainly certainly ADV crl-14148 130 8 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 130 9 in in ADP crl-14148 130 10 itself itself PRON crl-14148 130 11 is be AUX crl-14148 130 12 intrinsically intrinsically ADV crl-14148 130 13 neither neither CCONJ crl-14148 130 14 good good ADJ crl-14148 130 15 nor nor CCONJ crl-14148 130 16 bad bad ADJ crl-14148 130 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 131 1 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14148 131 2 views view NOUN crl-14148 131 3 have have AUX crl-14148 131 4 been be AUX crl-14148 131 5 expressed express VERB crl-14148 131 6 on on ADP crl-14148 131 7 the the DET crl-14148 131 8 value value NOUN crl-14148 131 9 of of ADP crl-14148 131 10 a a DET crl-14148 131 11 recent recent ADJ crl-14148 131 12 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 131 13 in in ADP crl-14148 131 14 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14148 131 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 131 16 the the DET crl-14148 131 17 adop adop NOUN crl-14148 131 18 · · PUNCT crl-14148 131 19 tion tion NOUN crl-14148 131 20 of of ADP crl-14148 131 21 aacr2 aacr2 NOUN crl-14148 131 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 132 1 another another DET crl-14148 132 2 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 132 3 in in ADP crl-14148 132 4 library library NOUN crl-14148 132 5 services service NOUN crl-14148 132 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 132 7 networking networking NOUN crl-14148 132 8 or or CCONJ crl-14148 132 9 resource resource NOUN crl-14148 132 10 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14148 132 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 132 12 also also ADV crl-14148 132 13 has have VERB crl-14148 132 14 both both CCONJ crl-14148 132 15 positive positive ADJ crl-14148 132 16 and and CCONJ crl-14148 132 17 negative negative ADJ crl-14148 132 18 attributes attribute NOUN crl-14148 132 19 . . PUNCT crl-14148 133 1 networking networking NOUN crl-14148 133 2 can can AUX crl-14148 133 3 increase increase VERB crl-14148 133 4 access access NOUN crl-14148 133 5 to to ADP crl-14148 133 6 resources resource NOUN crl-14148 133 7 but but CCONJ crl-14148 133 8 may may AUX crl-14148 133 9 result result VERB crl-14148 133 10 in in ADP crl-14148 133 11 the the DET crl-14148 133 12 loss loss NOUN crl-14148 133 13 of of ADP crl-14148 133 14 local local ADJ crl-14148 133 15 library library NOUN crl-14148 133 16 autonomy autonomy NOUN crl-14148 133 17 in in ADP crl-14148 133 18 setting set VERB crl-14148 133 19 library library NOUN crl-14148 133 20 director director NOUN crl-14148 133 21 figure figure NOUN crl-14148 133 22 1 1 NUM crl-14148 133 23 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 133 24 library library NOUN crl-14148 133 25 services service NOUN crl-14148 133 26 407 407 NUM crl-14148 133 27 example example NOUN crl-14148 133 28 of of ADP crl-14148 133 29 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14148 133 30 hierarchical hierarchical ADJ crl-14148 133 31 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 133 32 coord coord NOUN crl-14148 133 33 ina ina PROPN crl-14148 133 34 t t PROPN crl-14148 133 35 or or CCONJ crl-14148 133 36 fo fo ADP crl-14148 133 37 r r PROPN crl-14148 133 38 lib lib NOUN crl-14148 133 39 ~ ~ NUM crl-14148 133 40 ary ary PROPN crl-14148 133 41 systems system NOUN crl-14148 133 42 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 133 43 au au PROPN crl-14148 133 44 t t NOUN crl-14148 133 45 omat omat NOUN crl-14148 133 46 i i PRON crl-14148 133 47 o o NOUN crl-14148 133 48 n n X crl-14148 133 49 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 134 1 admin admin NOUN crl-14148 135 1 i i PRON crl-14148 135 2 s s VERB crl-14148 135 3 trative trative ADJ crl-14148 135 4 office office NOUN crl-14148 135 5 s s PART crl-14148 135 6 t t NOUN crl-14148 135 7 aff aff NOUN crl-14148 135 8 admin admin NOUN crl-14148 135 9 is be AUX crl-14148 135 10 t t PROPN crl-14148 135 11 ra ra PROPN crl-14148 135 12 to to ADP crl-14148 135 13 r r NOUN crl-14148 135 14 for for ADP crl-14148 135 15 cir cir NOUN crl-14148 135 16 cula cula NOUN crl-14148 135 17 t t NOUN crl-14148 135 18 ion ion NOUN crl-14148 135 19 administrate~ administrate~ NOUN crl-14148 135 20 f f PROPN crl-14148 135 21 or or CCONJ crl-14148 135 22 uedia uedia NOUN crl-14148 135 23 ll!ll!lilil ll!ll!lilil PROPN crl-14148 136 1 i i PRON crl-14148 136 2 ndicates ndicate VERB crl-14148 136 3 1 1 NUM crl-14148 136 4 ibrarians ibrarian NOUN crl-14148 136 5 administ:-ato~ administ:-ato~ X crl-14148 136 6 for for ADP crl-14148 136 7 hnical hnical ADJ crl-14148 136 8 serv serv NOUN crl-14148 137 1 d d PROPN crl-14148 137 2 indi indi PROPN crl-14148 137 3 cat cat PROPN crl-14148 137 4 es es PROPN crl-14148 137 5 s s NOUN crl-14148 137 6 ta ta PART crl-14148 137 7 ff ff VERB crl-14148 137 8 head head NOUN crl-14148 137 9 of of ADP crl-14148 137 10 archives archive NOUN crl-14148 137 11 adapted adapt VERB crl-14148 137 12 from from ADP crl-14148 137 13 patricia patricia PROPN crl-14148 137 14 senn senn PROPN crl-14148 137 15 brevik brevik PROPN crl-14148 137 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 137 17 " " PUNCT crl-14148 137 18 a a DET crl-14148 137 19 model model NOUN crl-14148 137 20 for for ADP crl-14148 137 21 library library NOUN crl-14148 137 22 management management NOUN crl-14148 137 23 , , PUNCT crl-14148 137 24 " " PUNCT crl-14148 137 25 personnel personnel NOUN crl-14148 137 26 in in ADP crl-14148 137 27 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 137 28 : : PUNCT crl-14148 137 29 l l X crl-14148 137 30 ] ] X crl-14148 137 31 special special ADJ crl-14148 137 32 report report NOUN crl-14148 137 33 11 11 NUM crl-14148 137 34 10 10 NUM crl-14148 137 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 137 36 ne~ ne~ PROPN crl-14148 137 37 york york PROPN crl-14148 137 38 : : PUNCT crl-14148 137 39 bowker bowker PROPN crl-14148 137 40 , , PUNCT crl-14148 137 41 n.d n.d PROPN crl-14148 137 42 . . PROPN crl-14148 137 43 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 137 44 , , PUNCT crl-14148 137 45 p.9 p.9 NOUN crl-14148 137 46 . . PUNCT crl-14148 138 1 figure2 figure2 NOUN crl-14148 138 2 sangamon sangamon PROPN crl-14148 138 3 state state PROPN crl-14148 138 4 university university PROPN crl-14148 138 5 library library NOUN crl-14148 138 6 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 138 7 chart chart PROPN crl-14148 138 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 138 9 april1978 april1978 PROPN crl-14148 138 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 138 11 408 408 NUM crl-14148 138 12 college college PROPN crl-14148 138 13 & & CCONJ crl-14148 138 14 research research PROPN crl-14148 138 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 138 16 september september PROPN crl-14148 138 17 1985 1985 NUM crl-14148 138 18 user user NOUN crl-14148 138 19 education education NOUN crl-14148 138 20 program program NOUN crl-14148 138 21 online online PROPN crl-14148 138 22 program program NOUN crl-14148 138 23 t t PROPN crl-14148 138 24 -- -- PUNCT crl-14148 138 25 c c PROPN crl-14148 138 26 i i PRON crl-14148 138 27 , , PUNCT crl-14148 138 28 _ _ PUNCT crl-14148 138 29 _ _ PUNCT crl-14148 138 30 . . PUNCT crl-14148 139 1 _ _ PUNCT crl-14148 139 2 _ _ PUNCT crl-14148 140 1 i i PRON crl-14148 140 2 i i PRON crl-14148 140 3 referenr referenr VERB crl-14148 140 4 : : PUNCT crl-14148 140 5 e e PROPN crl-14148 140 6 program program NOUN crl-14148 140 7 -- -- PUNCT crl-14148 140 8 · · PUNCT crl-14148 140 9 i i PRON crl-14148 140 10 --t --t SPACE crl-14148 140 11 --- --- PUNCT crl-14148 140 12 t t PROPN crl-14148 140 13 i i PROPN crl-14148 140 14 collection collection NOUN crl-14148 140 15 development development NOUN crl-14148 140 16 program program NOUN crl-14148 140 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 140 18 { { PUNCT crl-14148 140 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 140 20 ti ti VERB crl-14148 140 21 t-1 t-1 PROPN crl-14148 141 1 t-1 t-1 X crl-14148 142 1 i i PRON crl-14148 142 2 i i PRON crl-14148 142 3 individual individual ADJ crl-14148 142 4 librarian librarian NOUN crl-14148 142 5 and/or and/or CCONJ crl-14148 142 6 program program NOUN crl-14148 142 7 coordinator coordinator NOUN crl-14148 142 8 interaction interaction NOUN crl-14148 142 9 with with ADP crl-14148 142 10 the the DET crl-14148 142 11 division division NOUN crl-14148 142 12 head head NOUN crl-14148 142 13 relationship relationship NOUN crl-14148 142 14 of of ADP crl-14148 142 15 individual individual ADJ crl-14148 142 16 librarian librarian ADJ crl-14148 142 17 participation participation NOUN crl-14148 142 18 to to ADP crl-14148 142 19 various various ADJ crl-14148 142 20 divisional divisional ADJ crl-14148 142 21 programs program NOUN crl-14148 142 22 individual individual ADJ crl-14148 142 23 librarian librarian ADJ crl-14148 142 24 and/or and/or CCONJ crl-14148 142 25 program program NOUN crl-14148 142 26 coordinator coordinator NOUN crl-14148 142 27 interaction interaction NOUN crl-14148 142 28 with with ADP crl-14148 142 29 peers peer NOUN crl-14148 142 30 and/or and/or CCONJ crl-14148 142 31 other other ADJ crl-14148 142 32 program program NOUN crl-14148 142 33 coordinators coordinator NOUN crl-14148 142 34 circled circle VERB crl-14148 142 35 figure figure NOUN crl-14148 142 36 represents represent VERB crl-14148 142 37 program program NOUN crl-14148 142 38 coordinator coordinator NOUN crl-14148 142 39 size size NOUN crl-14148 142 40 of of ADP crl-14148 142 41 figure figure NOUN crl-14148 142 42 represents represent VERB crl-14148 142 43 librarian librarian ADJ crl-14148 142 44 time time NOUN crl-14148 142 45 commitment commitment NOUN crl-14148 142 46 to to ADP crl-14148 142 47 specific specific ADJ crl-14148 142 48 program program NOUN crl-14148 142 49 reprinted reprint VERB crl-14148 142 50 , , PUNCT crl-14148 142 51 by by ADP crl-14148 142 52 permission permission NOUN crl-14148 142 53 of of ADP crl-14148 142 54 the the DET crl-14148 142 55 authors author NOUN crl-14148 142 56 , , PUNCT crl-14148 142 57 from from ADP crl-14148 142 58 joanne joanne PROPN crl-14148 142 59 r. r. PROPN crl-14148 142 60 euster euster PROPN crl-14148 142 61 and and CCONJ crl-14148 142 62 peter peter PROPN crl-14148 142 63 0 0 NUM crl-14148 142 64 . . PUNCT crl-14148 143 1 haikalis haikali NOUN crl-14148 143 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 143 3 " " PUNCT crl-14148 143 4 a a DET crl-14148 143 5 matrix matrix NOUN crl-14148 143 6 . . PUNCT crl-14148 144 1 model model NOUN crl-14148 144 2 of of ADP crl-14148 144 3 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 144 4 for for ADP crl-14148 144 5 a a DET crl-14148 144 6 university university NOUN crl-14148 144 7 library library NOUN crl-14148 144 8 public public ADJ crl-14148 144 9 services service NOUN crl-14148 144 10 division division NOUN crl-14148 144 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 144 12 " " PUNCT crl-14148 144 13 in in ADP crl-14148 144 14 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 144 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 144 16 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 144 17 myths myth NOUN crl-14148 144 18 and and CCONJ crl-14148 144 19 realities reality NOUN crl-14148 144 20 , , PUNCT crl-14148 144 21 proceedings proceeding NOUN crl-14148 144 22 of of ADP crl-14148 144 23 the the DET crl-14148 144 24 third third ADJ crl-14148 144 25 national national ADJ crl-14148 144 26 conference conference NOUN crl-14148 144 27 of of ADP crl-14148 144 28 the the DET crl-14148 144 29 association association NOUN crl-14148 144 30 of of ADP crl-14148 144 31 college college NOUN crl-14148 144 32 and and CCONJ crl-14148 144 33 research research NOUN crl-14148 144 34 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 144 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 144 36 chicago chicago PROPN crl-14148 144 37 : : PUNCT crl-14148 144 38 acrl acrl PROPN crl-14148 144 39 , , PUNCT crl-14148 144 40 1984 1984 NUM crl-14148 144 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 144 42 , , PUNCT crl-14148 144 43 p.362 p.362 NOUN crl-14148 144 44 . . PUNCT crl-14148 145 1 figure3 figure3 X crl-14148 146 1 a a DET crl-14148 146 2 schematic schematic NOUN crl-14148 146 3 of of ADP crl-14148 146 4 matrix matrix NOUN crl-14148 146 5 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 146 6 for for ADP crl-14148 146 7 the the DET crl-14148 146 8 reader reader NOUN crl-14148 146 9 services service NOUN crl-14148 146 10 division division NOUN crl-14148 146 11 of of ADP crl-14148 146 12 san san PROPN crl-14148 146 13 francisco francisco PROPN crl-14148 146 14 state state PROPN crl-14148 146 15 university university PROPN crl-14148 146 16 budgets budget NOUN crl-14148 146 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 146 18 service service NOUN crl-14148 146 19 priorities priority NOUN crl-14148 146 20 , , PUNCT crl-14148 146 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 146 22 collection collection NOUN crl-14148 146 23 development development NOUN crl-14148 146 24 policies policy NOUN crl-14148 146 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 147 1 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ crl-14148 147 2 instruction instruction NOUN crl-14148 147 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 147 4 online online ADJ crl-14148 147 5 database database NOUN crl-14148 147 6 searching search VERB crl-14148 147 7 have have AUX crl-14148 147 8 also also ADV crl-14148 147 9 extended extend VERB crl-14148 147 10 library library NOUN crl-14148 147 11 services service NOUN crl-14148 147 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 147 13 enriched enrich VERB crl-14148 147 14 the the DET crl-14148 147 15 interaction interaction NOUN crl-14148 147 16 between between ADP crl-14148 147 17 the the DET crl-14148 147 18 library library NOUN crl-14148 147 19 and and CCONJ crl-14148 147 20 its its PRON crl-14148 147 21 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 147 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 148 1 some some PRON crl-14148 148 2 argue argue VERB crl-14148 148 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 148 4 provision provision NOUN crl-14148 148 5 of of ADP crl-14148 148 6 these these DET crl-14148 148 7 new new ADJ crl-14148 148 8 services service NOUN crl-14148 148 9 reduces reduce VERB crl-14148 148 10 the the DET crl-14148 148 11 resources resource NOUN crl-14148 148 12 available available ADJ crl-14148 148 13 for for ADP crl-14148 148 14 the the DET crl-14148 148 15 more more ADV crl-14148 148 16 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14148 148 17 library library NOUN crl-14148 148 18 services service NOUN crl-14148 148 19 . . PUNCT crl-14148 149 1 nonetheless nonetheless ADV crl-14148 149 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 149 3 change change NOUN crl-14148 149 4 is be AUX crl-14148 149 5 inevitable inevitable ADJ crl-14148 149 6 and and CCONJ crl-14148 149 7 the the DET crl-14148 149 8 library library NOUN crl-14148 149 9 that that PRON crl-14148 149 10 plans plan VERB crl-14148 149 11 and and CCONJ crl-14148 149 12 encourages encourage VERB crl-14148 149 13 creativity creativity NOUN crl-14148 149 14 is be AUX crl-14148 149 15 most most ADV crl-14148 149 16 likely likely ADJ crl-14148 149 17 to to PART crl-14148 149 18 cope cope VERB crl-14148 149 19 effectively effectively ADV crl-14148 149 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 150 1 much much ADJ crl-14148 150 2 of of ADP crl-14148 150 3 the the DET crl-14148 150 4 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 150 5 on on ADP crl-14148 150 6 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 150 7 in in ADP crl-14148 150 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 150 9 is be AUX crl-14148 150 10 a a DET crl-14148 150 11 call call NOUN crl-14148 150 12 for for ADP crl-14148 150 13 its its PRON crl-14148 150 14 exercise exercise NOUN crl-14148 150 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 150 16 /or /or PUNCT crl-14148 150 17 listings listing NOUN crl-14148 150 18 of of ADP crl-14148 150 19 possible possible ADJ crl-14148 150 20 areas area NOUN crl-14148 150 21 of of ADP crl-14148 150 22 need need NOUN crl-14148 150 23 or or CCONJ crl-14148 150 24 application application NOUN crl-14148 150 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 151 1 connie connie NOUN crl-14148 151 2 dunlap dunlap PROPN crl-14148 151 3 suggests suggest VERB crl-14148 151 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 151 5 collegial collegial ADJ crl-14148 151 6 or or CCONJ crl-14148 151 7 participatory participatory ADJ crl-14148 151 8 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 151 9 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 151 10 will will AUX crl-14148 151 11 increase increase VERB crl-14148 151 12 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 151 13 interest interest NOUN crl-14148 151 14 in in ADP crl-14148 151 15 library library NOUN crl-14148 151 16 - - PUNCT crl-14148 151 17 wide wide ADJ crl-14148 151 18 concerns concern NOUN crl-14148 151 19 resulting result VERB crl-14148 151 20 in in ADP crl-14148 151 21 greater great ADJ crl-14148 151 22 productivity productivity NOUN crl-14148 151 23 and and CCONJ crl-14148 151 24 adaptability adaptability NOUN crl-14148 151 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 152 1 the the DET crl-14148 152 2 more more ADV crl-14148 152 3 prevalent prevalent ADJ crl-14148 152 4 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 152 5 bureaucratic bureaucratic ADJ crl-14148 152 6 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 152 7 tend tend VERB crl-14148 152 8 to to PART crl-14148 152 9 produce produce VERB crl-14148 152 10 cot cot NOUN crl-14148 152 11 : : PUNCT crl-14148 152 12 formity formity NOUN crl-14148 152 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 152 14 generally generally ADV crl-14148 152 15 stifle stifle VERB crl-14148 152 16 creativity creativity NOUN crl-14148 152 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 152 18 ' ' PUNCT crl-14148 153 1 " " PUNCT crl-14148 153 2 1 1 NUM crl-14148 153 3 victor victor NOUN crl-14148 153 4 thompson thompson NOUN crl-14148 153 5 states state VERB crl-14148 153 6 that that SCONJ crl-14148 153 7 a a DET crl-14148 153 8 " " PUNCT crl-14148 153 9 well well ADV crl-14148 153 10 managed manage VERB crl-14148 153 11 " " PUNCT crl-14148 153 12 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 153 13 " " PUNCT crl-14148 153 14 tends tend VERB crl-14148 153 15 to to PART crl-14148 153 16 define define VERB crl-14148 153 17 jobs job NOUN crl-14148 153 18 and and CCONJ crl-14148 153 19 jurisdictions jurisdiction NOUN crl-14148 153 20 which which PRON crl-14148 153 21 lack lack VERB crl-14148 153 22 variety variety NOUN crl-14148 153 23 and and CCONJ crl-14148 153 24 richness richness NOUN crl-14148 153 25 of of ADP crl-14148 153 26 cognitive cognitive ADJ crl-14148 153 27 inputs input NOUN crl-14148 153 28 usually usually ADV crl-14148 153 29 associated associate VERB crl-14148 153 30 with with ADP crl-14148 153 31 creativity creativity NOUN crl-14148 153 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 154 1 the the DET crl-14148 154 2 creative creative ADJ crl-14148 154 3 process process NOUN crl-14148 154 4 is be AUX crl-14148 154 5 characterized characterize VERB crl-14148 154 6 by by ADP crl-14148 154 7 slowness slowness NOUN crl-14148 154 8 of of ADP crl-14148 154 9 commitment commitment NOUN crl-14148 154 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 154 11 by by ADP crl-14148 154 12 suspended suspend VERB crl-14148 154 13 judgement judgement NOUN crl-14148 154 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 154 15 by by ADP crl-14148 154 16 refusal refusal NOUN crl-14148 154 17 to to PART crl-14148 154 18 grasp grasp VERB crl-14148 154 19 the the DET crl-14148 154 20 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-14148 154 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 154 22 make make VERB crl-14148 154 23 quick quick ADJ crl-14148 154 24 decisions decision NOUN crl-14148 154 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 154 26 " " PUNCT crl-14148 155 1 he he PRON crl-14148 155 2 surmises surmise VERB crl-14148 155 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 155 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 155 5 it it PRON crl-14148 155 6 is be AUX crl-14148 155 7 very very ADV crl-14148 155 8 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14148 155 9 for for SCONJ crl-14148 155 10 the the DET crl-14148 155 11 person person NOUN crl-14148 155 12 cataloging catalog VERB crl-14148 155 13 all all DET crl-14148 155 14 day day NOUN crl-14148 155 15 to to PART crl-14148 155 16 be be AUX crl-14148 155 17 creative creative ADJ crl-14148 155 18 . . PUNCT crl-14148 155 19 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 156 1 52 52 NUM crl-14148 156 2 as as ADP crl-14148 156 3 a a DET crl-14148 156 4 public public ADJ crl-14148 156 5 service service NOUN crl-14148 156 6 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 156 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 156 8 the the DET crl-14148 156 9 library library NOUN crl-14148 156 10 must must AUX crl-14148 156 11 constantly constantly ADV crl-14148 156 12 review review VERB crl-14148 156 13 its its PRON crl-14148 156 14 goals goal NOUN crl-14148 156 15 as as ADP crl-14148 156 16 an an DET crl-14148 156 17 " " PUNCT crl-14148 156 18 open open ADJ crl-14148 156 19 system system NOUN crl-14148 156 20 " " PUNCT crl-14148 156 21 that that PRON crl-14148 156 22 is be AUX crl-14148 156 23 responsive responsive ADJ crl-14148 156 24 to to ADP crl-14148 156 25 the the DET crl-14148 156 26 public public NOUN crl-14148 156 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 157 1 peter peter PROPN crl-14148 157 2 drucker drucker PROPN crl-14148 157 3 defines define VERB crl-14148 157 4 the the DET crl-14148 157 5 public public NOUN crl-14148 157 6 as as ADP crl-14148 157 7 : : PUNCT crl-14148 157 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 157 9 1 1 X crl-14148 157 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 157 11 " " PUNCT crl-14148 157 12 the the DET crl-14148 157 13 people people NOUN crl-14148 157 14 who who PRON crl-14148 157 15 depend depend VERB crl-14148 157 16 on on ADP crl-14148 157 17 you you PRON crl-14148 157 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 157 19 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 157 20 the the DET crl-14148 157 21 library library NOUN crl-14148 157 22 users user NOUN crl-14148 157 23 , , PUNCT crl-14148 157 24 and and CCONJ crl-14148 157 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 157 26 2 2 X crl-14148 157 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 157 28 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 157 29 any any DET crl-14148 157 30 group group NOUN crl-14148 157 31 that that PRON crl-14148 157 32 can can AUX crl-14148 157 33 in in ADP crl-14148 157 34 effect effect NOUN crl-14148 157 35 stymie stymie VERB crl-14148 157 36 you you PRON crl-14148 157 37 . . PUNCT crl-14148 157 38 " " PUNCT crl-14148 158 1 53 53 NUM crl-14148 158 2 in in ADP crl-14148 158 3 the the DET crl-14148 158 4 latter latter ADJ crl-14148 158 5 case case NOUN crl-14148 158 6 he he PRON crl-14148 158 7 suggests suggest VERB crl-14148 158 8 that that SCONJ crl-14148 158 9 modifying modifying NOUN crl-14148 158 10 services service NOUN crl-14148 158 11 to to PART crl-14148 158 12 satisfy satisfy VERB crl-14148 158 13 the the DET crl-14148 158 14 patron patron NOUN crl-14148 158 15 will will AUX crl-14148 158 16 be be AUX crl-14148 158 17 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14148 158 18 because because SCONJ crl-14148 158 19 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 158 20 may may AUX crl-14148 158 21 not not PART crl-14148 158 22 wish wish VERB crl-14148 158 23 to to PART crl-14148 158 24 abandon abandon VERB crl-14148 158 25 established establish VERB crl-14148 158 26 services service NOUN crl-14148 158 27 in in ADP crl-14148 158 28 favor favor NOUN crl-14148 158 29 of of ADP crl-14148 158 30 new new ADJ crl-14148 158 31 ones one NOUN crl-14148 158 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 159 1 he he PRON crl-14148 159 2 wagers wager NOUN crl-14148 159 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 159 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 159 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 159 6 your your PRON crl-14148 159 7 really really ADV crl-14148 159 8 effective effective ADJ crl-14148 159 9 resources resource NOUN crl-14148 159 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 159 11 both both CCONJ crl-14148 159 12 human human NOUN crl-14148 159 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 159 14 money money NOUN crl-14148 159 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 159 16 will will AUX crl-14148 159 17 be be AUX crl-14148 159 18 invested invest VERB crl-14148 159 19 in in ADP crl-14148 159 20 defense defense NOUN crl-14148 159 21 of of ADP crl-14148 159 22 yesterday yesterday NOUN crl-14148 159 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 159 24 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 160 1 54 54 NUM crl-14148 160 2 harvey harvey NOUN crl-14148 160 3 kolodny kolodny PROPN crl-14148 160 4 cautions caution VERB crl-14148 160 5 against against ADP crl-14148 160 6 the the DET crl-14148 160 7 apparent apparent ADJ crl-14148 160 8 closed closed ADJ crl-14148 160 9 system system NOUN crl-14148 160 10 that that PRON crl-14148 160 11 libraries librarie VERB crl-14148 160 12 have have AUX crl-14148 160 13 provided provide VERB crl-14148 160 14 to to ADP crl-14148 160 15 the the DET crl-14148 160 16 public public NOUN crl-14148 160 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 161 1 management management NOUN crl-14148 161 2 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 161 3 must must AUX crl-14148 161 4 stop stop VERB crl-14148 161 5 functioning function VERB crl-14148 161 6 like like ADP crl-14148 161 7 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 161 8 that that PRON crl-14148 161 9 are be AUX crl-14148 161 10 waiting wait VERB crl-14148 161 11 for for SCONJ crl-14148 161 12 people people NOUN crl-14148 161 13 to to PART crl-14148 161 14 come come VERB crl-14148 161 15 to to ADP crl-14148 161 16 them they PRON crl-14148 161 17 because because SCONJ crl-14148 161 18 they they PRON crl-14148 161 19 control control VERB crl-14148 161 20 the the DET crl-14148 161 21 source source NOUN crl-14148 161 22 of of ADP crl-14148 161 23 a a DET crl-14148 161 24 particular particular ADJ crl-14148 161 25 skill skill NOUN crl-14148 161 26 or or CCONJ crl-14148 161 27 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14148 161 28 or or CCONJ crl-14148 161 29 discipline discipline NOUN crl-14148 161 30 ... ... PUNCT crl-14148 161 31 " " PUNCT crl-14148 161 32 55 55 NUM crl-14148 161 33 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 161 34 library library NOUN crl-14148 161 35 services service NOUN crl-14148 161 36 409 409 NUM crl-14148 161 37 discussions discussion NOUN crl-14148 161 38 of of ADP crl-14148 161 39 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 161 40 in in ADP crl-14148 161 41 library library PROPN crl-14148 161 42 literature literature PROPN crl-14148 161 43 automation automation PROPN crl-14148 161 44 , , PUNCT crl-14148 161 45 budget budget NOUN crl-14148 161 46 crises crisis NOUN crl-14148 161 47 , , PUNCT crl-14148 161 48 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-14148 161 49 sophisticated sophisticated ADJ crl-14148 161 50 patron patron NOUN crl-14148 161 51 needs need NOUN crl-14148 161 52 , , PUNCT crl-14148 161 53 complex complex ADJ crl-14148 161 54 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14148 161 55 regulations regulation NOUN crl-14148 161 56 , , PUNCT crl-14148 161 57 resource resource NOUN crl-14148 161 58 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14148 161 59 , , PUNCT crl-14148 161 60 and and CCONJ crl-14148 161 61 demands demand NOUN crl-14148 161 62 for for ADP crl-14148 161 63 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 161 64 autonomy autonomy NOUN crl-14148 161 65 are be AUX crl-14148 161 66 factors factor NOUN crl-14148 161 67 leading lead VERB crl-14148 161 68 to to ADP crl-14148 161 69 a a DET crl-14148 161 70 flurry flurry NOUN crl-14148 161 71 of of ADP crl-14148 161 72 demands demand NOUN crl-14148 161 73 in in ADP crl-14148 161 74 library library PROPN crl-14148 161 75 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 161 76 for for ADP crl-14148 161 77 change change NOUN crl-14148 161 78 , , PUNCT crl-14148 161 79 creativity creativity NOUN crl-14148 161 80 , , PUNCT crl-14148 161 81 and and CCONJ crl-14148 161 82 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 161 83 in in ADP crl-14148 161 84 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 161 85 . . PUNCT crl-14148 162 1 56 56 NUM crl-14148 162 2 mary mary PROPN crl-14148 162 3 lee lee PROPN crl-14148 162 4 bundy bundy PROPN crl-14148 162 5 advocates advocate VERB crl-14148 162 6 the the DET crl-14148 162 7 release release NOUN crl-14148 162 8 of of ADP crl-14148 162 9 " " PUNCT crl-14148 162 10 powerful powerful ADJ crl-14148 162 11 growth growth NOUN crl-14148 162 12 forces force NOUN crl-14148 162 13 " " PUNCT crl-14148 162 14 to to PART crl-14148 162 15 counteract counteract VERB crl-14148 162 16 tendencies tendency NOUN crl-14148 162 17 toward toward ADP crl-14148 162 18 conformity conformity NOUN crl-14148 162 19 and and CCONJ crl-14148 162 20 restriction restriction NOUN crl-14148 162 21 of of ADP crl-14148 162 22 service service NOUN crl-14148 162 23 modifications modification NOUN crl-14148 162 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 163 1 she she PRON crl-14148 163 2 proposes propose VERB crl-14148 163 3 restructuring restructure VERB crl-14148 163 4 the the DET crl-14148 163 5 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 163 6 into into ADP crl-14148 163 7 two two NUM crl-14148 163 8 areas area NOUN crl-14148 163 9 : : PUNCT crl-14148 163 10 one one PRON crl-14148 163 11 would would AUX crl-14148 163 12 operate operate VERB crl-14148 163 13 collegially collegially ADV crl-14148 163 14 in in ADP crl-14148 163 15 discipline discipline NOUN crl-14148 163 16 units unit NOUN crl-14148 163 17 providing provide VERB crl-14148 163 18 selection selection NOUN crl-14148 163 19 , , PUNCT crl-14148 163 20 indexing indexing NOUN crl-14148 163 21 , , PUNCT crl-14148 163 22 and and CCONJ crl-14148 163 23 reference reference NOUN crl-14148 163 24 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 163 25 the the DET crl-14148 163 26 second second ADJ crl-14148 163 27 area area NOUN crl-14148 163 28 would would AUX crl-14148 163 29 be be AUX crl-14148 163 30 auxiliary auxiliary ADJ crl-14148 163 31 services service NOUN crl-14148 163 32 , , PUNCT crl-14148 163 33 governed govern VERB crl-14148 163 34 by by ADP crl-14148 163 35 committees committee NOUN crl-14148 163 36 of of ADP crl-14148 163 37 professionals professional NOUN crl-14148 163 38 who who PRON crl-14148 163 39 would would AUX crl-14148 163 40 set set VERB crl-14148 163 41 policy policy NOUN crl-14148 163 42 for for ADP crl-14148 163 43 the the DET crl-14148 163 44 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-14148 163 45 , , PUNCT crl-14148 163 46 processing processing NOUN crl-14148 163 47 , , PUNCT crl-14148 163 48 and and CCONJ crl-14148 163 49 inventory inventory NOUN crl-14148 163 50 units unit NOUN crl-14148 163 51 composed compose VERB crl-14148 163 52 of of ADP crl-14148 163 53 support support NOUN crl-14148 163 54 stafe7 stafe7 PUNCT crl-14148 164 1 this this DET crl-14148 164 2 arrangement arrangement NOUN crl-14148 164 3 is be AUX crl-14148 164 4 similar similar ADJ crl-14148 164 5 to to ADP crl-14148 164 6 the the DET crl-14148 164 7 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 164 8 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 164 9 successfully successfully ADV crl-14148 164 10 implemented implement VERB crl-14148 164 11 at at ADP crl-14148 164 12 sangamon sangamon PROPN crl-14148 164 13 state state PROPN crl-14148 164 14 university university PROPN crl-14148 164 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 165 1 58 58 NUM crl-14148 165 2 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 165 3 dillon dillon NOUN crl-14148 165 4 has have AUX crl-14148 165 5 described describe VERB crl-14148 165 6 this this DET crl-14148 165 7 experimental experimental ADJ crl-14148 165 8 new new ADJ crl-14148 165 9 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 165 10 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 165 11 that that PRON crl-14148 165 12 freed free VERB crl-14148 165 13 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 165 14 from from ADP crl-14148 165 15 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14148 165 16 responsibilities responsibility NOUN crl-14148 165 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 166 1 59 59 NUM crl-14148 166 2 patricia patricia PROPN crl-14148 166 3 brevik brevik NOUN crl-14148 166 4 later later ADV crl-14148 166 5 expanded expand VERB crl-14148 166 6 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 166 7 the the DET crl-14148 166 8 design design NOUN crl-14148 166 9 . . PUNCT crl-14148 167 1 bundy bundy PROPN crl-14148 167 2 's 's PART crl-14148 167 3 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 167 4 could could AUX crl-14148 167 5 provide provide VERB crl-14148 167 6 responsible responsible ADJ crl-14148 167 7 units unit NOUN crl-14148 167 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 167 9 individuals individual NOUN crl-14148 167 10 with with ADP crl-14148 167 11 increased increase VERB crl-14148 167 12 decentralization decentralization NOUN crl-14148 167 13 of of ADP crl-14148 167 14 decision decision NOUN crl-14148 167 15 making making NOUN crl-14148 167 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 168 1 it it PRON crl-14148 168 2 would would AUX crl-14148 168 3 also also ADV crl-14148 168 4 decrease decrease VERB crl-14148 168 5 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 168 6 of of ADP crl-14148 168 7 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 168 8 activities activity NOUN crl-14148 168 9 while while SCONJ crl-14148 168 10 maintaining maintain VERB crl-14148 168 11 the the DET crl-14148 168 12 high high ADJ crl-14148 168 13 degree degree NOUN crl-14148 168 14 of of ADP crl-14148 168 15 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 168 16 already already ADV crl-14148 168 17 present present ADJ crl-14148 168 18 in in ADP crl-14148 168 19 auxiliary auxiliary ADJ crl-14148 168 20 services service NOUN crl-14148 168 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 168 22 increasing increase VERB crl-14148 168 23 the the DET crl-14148 168 24 stratification stratification NOUN crl-14148 168 25 of of ADP crl-14148 168 26 rewards reward NOUN crl-14148 168 27 between between ADP crl-14148 168 28 support support NOUN crl-14148 168 29 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 168 30 and and CCONJ crl-14148 168 31 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 168 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 169 1 bundy bundy ADJ crl-14148 169 2 proposes propose VERB crl-14148 169 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 169 4 support support NOUN crl-14148 169 5 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 169 6 be be AUX crl-14148 169 7 compensated compensate VERB crl-14148 169 8 equitably equitably ADV crl-14148 169 9 for for ADP crl-14148 169 10 their their PRON crl-14148 169 11 work work NOUN crl-14148 169 12 . . PUNCT crl-14148 170 1 the the DET crl-14148 170 2 positive positive ADJ crl-14148 170 3 effects effect NOUN crl-14148 170 4 of of ADP crl-14148 170 5 collegiality collegiality NOUN crl-14148 170 6 and and CCONJ crl-14148 170 7 decentralized decentralized ADJ crl-14148 170 8 decision decision NOUN crl-14148 170 9 making making NOUN crl-14148 170 10 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 170 11 the the DET crl-14148 170 12 rate rate NOUN crl-14148 170 13 of of ADP crl-14148 170 14 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 170 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 170 16 which which PRON crl-14148 170 17 are be AUX crl-14148 170 18 predicted predict VERB crl-14148 170 19 in in ADP crl-14148 170 20 the the DET crl-14148 170 21 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 170 22 and and CCONJ crl-14148 170 23 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 170 24 model model NOUN crl-14148 170 25 , , PUNCT crl-14148 170 26 might might AUX crl-14148 170 27 be be AUX crl-14148 170 28 negated negate VERB crl-14148 170 29 by by ADP crl-14148 170 30 excessive excessive ADJ crl-14148 170 31 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 170 32 , , PUNCT crl-14148 170 33 rigidity rigidity NOUN crl-14148 170 34 , , PUNCT crl-14148 170 35 and and CCONJ crl-14148 170 36 stratification stratification NOUN crl-14148 170 37 in in ADP crl-14148 170 38 auxiliary auxiliary ADJ crl-14148 170 39 services service NOUN crl-14148 170 40 . . PUNCT crl-14148 171 1 robert robert PROPN crl-14148 171 2 moran moran PROPN crl-14148 171 3 accuses accuse VERB crl-14148 171 4 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 171 5 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 171 6 of of ADP crl-14148 171 7 maintaining maintain VERB crl-14148 171 8 an an DET crl-14148 171 9 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 171 10 design design NOUN crl-14148 171 11 that that SCONJ crl-14148 171 12 " " PUNCT crl-14148 171 13 addresses address VERB crl-14148 171 14 only only ADV crl-14148 171 15 internal internal ADJ crl-14148 171 16 matters matter NOUN crl-14148 171 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 171 18 " " PUNCT crl-14148 171 19 hindering hinder VERB crl-14148 171 20 their their PRON crl-14148 171 21 response response NOUN crl-14148 171 22 to to ADP crl-14148 171 23 the the DET crl-14148 171 24 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 171 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 172 1 he he PRON crl-14148 172 2 proposes propose VERB crl-14148 172 3 an an DET crl-14148 172 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 172 5 outside outside ADJ crl-14148 172 6 surveillance surveillance NOUN crl-14148 172 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 172 8 unit unit NOUN crl-14148 172 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 172 10 specifically specifically ADV crl-14148 172 11 collection collection NOUN crl-14148 172 12 development development NOUN crl-14148 172 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 172 14 which which PRON crl-14148 172 15 would would AUX crl-14148 172 16 be be AUX crl-14148 172 17 decentral410 decentral410 PROPN crl-14148 172 18 college college PROPN crl-14148 172 19 & & CCONJ crl-14148 172 20 research research PROPN crl-14148 172 21 libraries librarie VERB crl-14148 172 22 ized ized ADJ crl-14148 172 23 and and CCONJ crl-14148 172 24 informal informal ADJ crl-14148 172 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 173 1 an an DET crl-14148 173 2 advisory advisory ADJ crl-14148 173 3 group group NOUN crl-14148 173 4 of of ADP crl-14148 173 5 librarians librarians PROPN crl-14148 173 6 would would AUX crl-14148 173 7 be be AUX crl-14148 173 8 formed form VERB crl-14148 173 9 to to PART crl-14148 173 10 provide provide VERB crl-14148 173 11 the the DET crl-14148 173 12 director director NOUN crl-14148 173 13 with with ADP crl-14148 173 14 insights insight NOUN crl-14148 173 15 gained gain VERB crl-14148 173 16 from from ADP crl-14148 173 17 participation participation NOUN crl-14148 173 18 in in ADP crl-14148 173 19 external external ADJ crl-14148 173 20 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 173 21 associations association NOUN crl-14148 173 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 174 1 the the DET crl-14148 174 2 director director NOUN crl-14148 174 3 would would AUX crl-14148 174 4 assume assume VERB crl-14148 174 5 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14148 174 6 for for ADP crl-14148 174 7 attending attend VERB crl-14148 174 8 to to ADP crl-14148 174 9 external external ADJ crl-14148 174 10 matters matter NOUN crl-14148 174 11 as as ADV crl-14148 174 12 well well ADV crl-14148 174 13 as as ADP crl-14148 174 14 internal internal ADJ crl-14148 174 15 needs need NOUN crl-14148 174 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 175 1 moran moran PROPN crl-14148 175 2 states state VERB crl-14148 175 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 175 4 this this DET crl-14148 175 5 modified modify VERB crl-14148 175 6 bureaucratic bureaucratic ADJ crl-14148 175 7 model model NOUN crl-14148 175 8 would would AUX crl-14148 175 9 offer offer VERB crl-14148 175 10 a a DET crl-14148 175 11 more more ADV crl-14148 175 12 responsive responsive ADJ crl-14148 175 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 175 14 open open ADJ crl-14148 175 15 system system NOUN crl-14148 175 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 176 1 60 60 NUM crl-14148 176 2 the the DET crl-14148 176 3 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 176 4 changes change NOUN crl-14148 176 5 proposed propose VERB crl-14148 176 6 by by ADP crl-14148 176 7 moran moran PROPN crl-14148 176 8 are be AUX crl-14148 176 9 supported support VERB crl-14148 176 10 by by ADP crl-14148 176 11 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 176 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 176 13 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 176 14 's 's PART crl-14148 176 15 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 176 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 176 17 which which PRON crl-14148 176 18 predicts predict VERB crl-14148 176 19 that that SCONJ crl-14148 176 20 decentralization decentralization NOUN crl-14148 176 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 176 22 informality informality NOUN crl-14148 176 23 will will AUX crl-14148 176 24 increase increase VERB crl-14148 176 25 the the DET crl-14148 176 26 rate rate NOUN crl-14148 176 27 of of ADP crl-14148 176 28 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 176 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 177 1 karl karl PROPN crl-14148 177 2 musmann musmann PROPN crl-14148 177 3 observes observe VERB crl-14148 177 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 177 5 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 177 6 have have VERB crl-14148 177 7 the the DET crl-14148 177 8 same same ADJ crl-14148 177 9 problems problem NOUN crl-14148 177 10 with with ADP crl-14148 177 11 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 177 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 177 13 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 177 14 that that PRON crl-14148 177 15 mintzberg mintzberg PROPN crl-14148 177 16 outlined outline VERB crl-14148 177 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 178 1 as as ADP crl-14148 178 2 agencies agency NOUN crl-14148 178 3 that that PRON crl-14148 178 4 are be AUX crl-14148 178 5 externally externally ADV crl-14148 178 6 controlled control VERB crl-14148 178 7 for for ADP crl-14148 178 8 the the DET crl-14148 178 9 most most ADJ crl-14148 178 10 part part NOUN crl-14148 178 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 178 12 their their PRON crl-14148 178 13 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 178 14 is be AUX crl-14148 178 15 highly highly ADV crl-14148 178 16 formalized formalize VERB crl-14148 178 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 178 18 bureaucratic bureaucratic ADJ crl-14148 178 19 , , PUNCT crl-14148 178 20 and and CCONJ crl-14148 178 21 centralized centralize VERB crl-14148 178 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 179 1 musmann musmann PROPN crl-14148 179 2 says say VERB crl-14148 179 3 this this PRON crl-14148 179 4 is be AUX crl-14148 179 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 179 6 not not PART crl-14148 179 7 conducive conducive ADJ crl-14148 179 8 to to ADP crl-14148 179 9 successful successful ADJ crl-14148 179 10 survival survival NOUN crl-14148 179 11 in in ADP crl-14148 179 12 a a DET crl-14148 179 13 dynamic dynamic ADJ crl-14148 179 14 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 179 15 nor nor CCONJ crl-14148 179 16 is be AUX crl-14148 179 17 it it PRON crl-14148 179 18 especially especially ADV crl-14148 179 19 suited suited ADJ crl-14148 179 20 to to PART crl-14148 179 21 encourage encourage VERB crl-14148 179 22 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 179 23 behavior behavior NOUN crl-14148 179 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 179 25 " " PUNCT crl-14148 180 1 61 61 NUM crl-14148 180 2 the the DET crl-14148 180 3 booz booz NOUN crl-14148 180 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 180 5 allen allen NOUN crl-14148 180 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 180 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 180 8 hamilton hamilton PROPN crl-14148 180 9 study study PROPN crl-14148 180 10 of of ADP crl-14148 180 11 columbia columbia PROPN crl-14148 180 12 university university PROPN crl-14148 180 13 in in ADP crl-14148 180 14 1970 1970 NUM crl-14148 180 15 - - SYM crl-14148 180 16 71 71 NUM crl-14148 180 17 advocated advocate VERB crl-14148 180 18 restructuring restructure VERB crl-14148 180 19 the the DET crl-14148 180 20 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 180 21 design design NOUN crl-14148 180 22 so so SCONJ crl-14148 180 23 that that SCONJ crl-14148 180 24 the the DET crl-14148 180 25 library library NOUN crl-14148 180 26 would would AUX crl-14148 180 27 be be AUX crl-14148 180 28 better well ADV crl-14148 180 29 able able ADJ crl-14148 180 30 to to PART crl-14148 180 31 function function VERB crl-14148 180 32 as as ADP crl-14148 180 33 an an DET crl-14148 180 34 open open ADJ crl-14148 180 35 system system NOUN crl-14148 180 36 and and CCONJ crl-14148 180 37 effectively effectively ADV crl-14148 180 38 respond respond VERB crl-14148 180 39 to to ADP crl-14148 180 40 the the DET crl-14148 180 41 changing change VERB crl-14148 180 42 needs need NOUN crl-14148 180 43 of of ADP crl-14148 180 44 the the DET crl-14148 180 45 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 180 46 community community NOUN crl-14148 180 47 . . PUNCT crl-14148 181 1 62 62 NUM crl-14148 181 2 lowell lowell PROPN crl-14148 181 3 martin martin PROPN crl-14148 181 4 believes believe VERB crl-14148 181 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 181 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 181 7 should should AUX crl-14148 181 8 consider consider VERB crl-14148 181 9 peter peter PROPN crl-14148 181 10 drucker drucker PROPN crl-14148 181 11 's 's PART crl-14148 181 12 basis basis NOUN crl-14148 181 13 of of ADP crl-14148 181 14 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 181 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 182 1 drucker drucker NOUN crl-14148 182 2 states state VERB crl-14148 182 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 182 4 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 182 5 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 182 6 should should AUX crl-14148 182 7 flow flow VERB crl-14148 182 8 from from ADP crl-14148 182 9 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14148 182 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 182 11 that that SCONJ crl-14148 182 12 the the DET crl-14148 182 13 proper proper ADJ crl-14148 182 14 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 182 15 can can AUX crl-14148 182 16 not not PART crl-14148 182 17 be be AUX crl-14148 182 18 determined determine VERB crl-14148 182 19 until until SCONJ crl-14148 182 20 the the DET crl-14148 182 21 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 182 22 's 's PART crl-14148 182 23 objectives objective NOUN crl-14148 182 24 are be AUX crl-14148 182 25 clarified clarify VERB crl-14148 182 26 . . PUNCT crl-14148 183 1 according accord VERB crl-14148 183 2 to to ADP crl-14148 183 3 martin martin PROPN crl-14148 183 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 183 5 applying apply VERB crl-14148 183 6 drucker drucker NOUN crl-14148 183 7 's 's PART crl-14148 183 8 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 183 9 ideas idea NOUN crl-14148 183 10 to to ADP crl-14148 183 11 a a DET crl-14148 183 12 university university NOUN crl-14148 183 13 library library NOUN crl-14148 183 14 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 183 15 could could AUX crl-14148 183 16 result result VERB crl-14148 183 17 in in ADP crl-14148 183 18 two two NUM crl-14148 183 19 primary primary ADJ crl-14148 183 20 divisions division NOUN crl-14148 183 21 : : PUNCT crl-14148 183 22 the the DET crl-14148 183 23 instructional instructional ADJ crl-14148 183 24 division division NOUN crl-14148 183 25 and and CCONJ crl-14148 183 26 the the DET crl-14148 183 27 graduate graduate NOUN crl-14148 183 28 or or CCONJ crl-14148 183 29 research research NOUN crl-14148 183 30 division division NOUN crl-14148 183 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 184 1 this this DET crl-14148 184 2 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 184 3 would would AUX crl-14148 184 4 shift shift VERB crl-14148 184 5 the the DET crl-14148 184 6 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 184 7 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-14148 184 8 from from ADP crl-14148 184 9 the the DET crl-14148 184 10 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14148 184 11 functions function NOUN crl-14148 184 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 184 13 such such ADJ crl-14148 184 14 as as ADP crl-14148 184 15 acquisitions acquisition NOUN crl-14148 184 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 184 17 cataloging cataloging NOUN crl-14148 184 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 184 19 reference reference NOUN crl-14148 184 20 , , PUNCT crl-14148 184 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 184 22 circulation circulation NOUN crl-14148 184 23 , , PUNCT crl-14148 184 24 to to ADP crl-14148 184 25 a a DET crl-14148 184 26 focus focus NOUN crl-14148 184 27 on on ADP crl-14148 184 28 the the DET crl-14148 184 29 library library NOUN crl-14148 184 30 's 's PART crl-14148 184 31 purpose purpose NOUN crl-14148 184 32 and and CCONJ crl-14148 184 33 users user NOUN crl-14148 184 34 . . PUNCT crl-14148 185 1 63 63 NUM crl-14148 185 2 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 185 3 library library NOUN crl-14148 185 4 structures structure NOUN crl-14148 185 5 based base VERB crl-14148 185 6 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 185 7 undergraduate undergraduate NOUN crl-14148 185 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 185 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 185 10 graduate graduate NOUN crl-14148 185 11 research research NOUN crl-14148 185 12 branches branch NOUN crl-14148 185 13 appear appear VERB crl-14148 185 14 to to PART crl-14148 185 15 incorporate incorporate VERB crl-14148 185 16 the the DET crl-14148 185 17 basic basic ADJ crl-14148 185 18 concepts concept NOUN crl-14148 185 19 embodied embody VERB crl-14148 185 20 in in ADP crl-14148 185 21 martin martin PROPN crl-14148 185 22 's 's PART crl-14148 185 23 twodivisional twodivisional ADJ crl-14148 185 24 design design NOUN crl-14148 185 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 186 1 another another DET crl-14148 186 2 redesign redesign NOUN crl-14148 186 3 suggestion suggestion NOUN crl-14148 186 4 comes come VERB crl-14148 186 5 from from ADP crl-14148 186 6 gardner gardner NOUN crl-14148 186 7 hanks hank NOUN crl-14148 186 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 186 9 james james PROPN crl-14148 186 10 schmidt schmidt PROPN crl-14148 186 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 186 12 september september PROPN crl-14148 186 13 1985 1985 NUM crl-14148 186 14 who who PRON crl-14148 186 15 feel feel VERB crl-14148 186 16 that that SCONJ crl-14148 186 17 the the DET crl-14148 186 18 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 186 19 model model NOUN crl-14148 186 20 is be AUX crl-14148 186 21 deficient deficient ADJ crl-14148 186 22 because because SCONJ crl-14148 186 23 it it PRON crl-14148 186 24 discourages discourage VERB crl-14148 186 25 change change NOUN crl-14148 186 26 . . PUNCT crl-14148 187 1 they they PRON crl-14148 187 2 argue argue VERB crl-14148 187 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 187 4 it it PRON crl-14148 187 5 encourages encourage VERB crl-14148 187 6 members member NOUN crl-14148 187 7 to to PART crl-14148 187 8 defend defend VERB crl-14148 187 9 a a DET crl-14148 187 10 stereotype stereotype NOUN crl-14148 187 11 of of ADP crl-14148 187 12 acceptable acceptable ADJ crl-14148 187 13 client client NOUN crl-14148 187 14 needs need NOUN crl-14148 187 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 187 16 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 187 17 responses response NOUN crl-14148 187 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 187 19 creating create VERB crl-14148 187 20 , , PUNCT crl-14148 187 21 in in ADP crl-14148 187 22 effect effect NOUN crl-14148 187 23 , , PUNCT crl-14148 187 24 a a DET crl-14148 187 25 closed closed ADJ crl-14148 187 26 system system NOUN crl-14148 187 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 188 1 64 64 NUM crl-14148 188 2 they they PRON crl-14148 188 3 recommend recommend VERB crl-14148 188 4 the the DET crl-14148 188 5 replacement replacement NOUN crl-14148 188 6 of of ADP crl-14148 188 7 the the DET crl-14148 188 8 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14148 188 9 functional functional ADJ crl-14148 188 10 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 188 11 with with ADP crl-14148 188 12 one one NUM crl-14148 188 13 based base VERB crl-14148 188 14 on on ADP crl-14148 188 15 the the DET crl-14148 188 16 types type NOUN crl-14148 188 17 of of ADP crl-14148 188 18 clients client NOUN crl-14148 188 19 served serve VERB crl-14148 188 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 189 1 they they PRON crl-14148 189 2 do do AUX crl-14148 189 3 not not PART crl-14148 189 4 consider consider VERB crl-14148 189 5 the the DET crl-14148 189 6 possibility possibility NOUN crl-14148 189 7 of of ADP crl-14148 189 8 a a DET crl-14148 189 9 matrix matrix NOUN crl-14148 189 10 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 189 11 with with ADP crl-14148 189 12 attention attention NOUN crl-14148 189 13 given give VERB crl-14148 189 14 to to ADP crl-14148 189 15 both both DET crl-14148 189 16 special special ADJ crl-14148 189 17 services service NOUN crl-14148 189 18 to to ADP crl-14148 189 19 clients client NOUN crl-14148 189 20 and and CCONJ crl-14148 189 21 the the DET crl-14148 189 22 need need NOUN crl-14148 189 23 to to PART crl-14148 189 24 maintain maintain VERB crl-14148 189 25 efficiency efficiency NOUN crl-14148 189 26 in in ADP crl-14148 189 27 the the DET crl-14148 189 28 delivery delivery NOUN crl-14148 189 29 of of ADP crl-14148 189 30 standard standard ADJ crl-14148 189 31 library library PROPN crl-14148 189 32 services service NOUN crl-14148 189 33 . . PUNCT crl-14148 190 1 their their PRON crl-14148 190 2 recommendation recommendation NOUN crl-14148 190 3 is be AUX crl-14148 190 4 supported support VERB crl-14148 190 5 by by ADP crl-14148 190 6 mintz mintz PROPN crl-14148 190 7 berg berg PROPN crl-14148 190 8 's 's PART crl-14148 190 9 model model NOUN crl-14148 190 10 of of ADP crl-14148 190 11 the the DET crl-14148 190 12 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 190 13 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN crl-14148 190 14 and and CCONJ crl-14148 190 15 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 190 16 and and CCONJ crl-14148 190 17 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 190 18 's 's PART crl-14148 190 19 predictions prediction NOUN crl-14148 190 20 that that SCONJ crl-14148 190 21 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 190 22 reduces reduce VERB crl-14148 190 23 the the DET crl-14148 190 24 search search NOUN crl-14148 190 25 for for ADP crl-14148 190 26 better well ADJ crl-14148 190 27 methods method NOUN crl-14148 190 28 of of ADP crl-14148 190 29 doing do VERB crl-14148 190 30 work work NOUN crl-14148 190 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 191 1 65 65 NUM crl-14148 191 2 hanks hank NOUN crl-14148 191 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 191 4 schmidt schmidt NOUN crl-14148 191 5 note note VERB crl-14148 191 6 that that SCONJ crl-14148 191 7 more more ADJ crl-14148 191 8 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-14148 191 9 in in ADP crl-14148 191 10 library library NOUN crl-14148 191 11 schools school NOUN crl-14148 191 12 on on ADP crl-14148 191 13 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-14148 191 14 and and CCONJ crl-14148 191 15 applied apply VERB crl-14148 191 16 sciences science NOUN crl-14148 191 17 would would AUX crl-14148 191 18 help help VERB crl-14148 191 19 solve solve VERB crl-14148 191 20 the the DET crl-14148 191 21 problem problem NOUN crl-14148 191 22 by by ADP crl-14148 191 23 introducing introduce VERB crl-14148 191 24 to to PART crl-14148 191 25 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 191 26 an an DET crl-14148 191 27 understanding understanding NOUN crl-14148 191 28 of of ADP crl-14148 191 29 open open ADJ crl-14148 191 30 systems system NOUN crl-14148 191 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 192 1 librarians librarians PROPN crl-14148 192 2 might might AUX crl-14148 192 3 then then ADV crl-14148 192 4 demand demand VERB crl-14148 192 5 less less ADV crl-14148 192 6 formal formal ADJ crl-14148 192 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 192 8 more more ADV crl-14148 192 9 responsive responsive ADJ crl-14148 192 10 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 192 11 . . PUNCT crl-14148 193 1 joseph joseph PROPN crl-14148 193 2 mcdonald mcdonald PROPN crl-14148 193 3 also also ADV crl-14148 193 4 observes observe VERB crl-14148 193 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 193 6 professionalism professionalism NOUN crl-14148 193 7 is be AUX crl-14148 193 8 a a DET crl-14148 193 9 problem problem NOUN crl-14148 193 10 . . PUNCT crl-14148 194 1 he he PRON crl-14148 194 2 notes note VERB crl-14148 194 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 194 4 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 194 5 design design NOUN crl-14148 194 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 194 7 i.e. i.e. X crl-14148 194 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 194 9 the the DET crl-14148 194 10 division division NOUN crl-14148 194 11 into into ADP crl-14148 194 12 functions function NOUN crl-14148 194 13 such such ADJ crl-14148 194 14 as as ADP crl-14148 194 15 reference reference NOUN crl-14148 194 16 librarian librarian PROPN crl-14148 194 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 194 18 archivist archivist PROPN crl-14148 194 19 , , PUNCT crl-14148 194 20 and and CCONJ crl-14148 194 21 bibliographer bibliographer NOUN crl-14148 194 22 , , PUNCT crl-14148 194 23 " " PUNCT crl-14148 194 24 dictates dictate VERB crl-14148 194 25 how how SCONJ crl-14148 194 26 the the DET crl-14148 194 27 user user NOUN crl-14148 194 28 must must AUX crl-14148 194 29 approach approach VERB crl-14148 194 30 the the DET crl-14148 194 31 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 194 32 for for ADP crl-14148 194 33 service service NOUN crl-14148 194 34 and and CCONJ crl-14148 194 35 how how SCONJ crl-14148 194 36 the the DET crl-14148 194 37 service service NOUN crl-14148 194 38 is be AUX crl-14148 194 39 offered offer VERB crl-14148 194 40 to to ADP crl-14148 194 41 him he PRON crl-14148 194 42 . . PUNCT crl-14148 194 43 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 195 1 66 66 NUM crl-14148 195 2 in in ADP crl-14148 195 3 the the DET crl-14148 195 4 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 195 5 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN crl-14148 195 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 195 7 the the DET crl-14148 195 8 division division NOUN crl-14148 195 9 of of ADP crl-14148 195 10 work work NOUN crl-14148 195 11 into into ADP crl-14148 195 12 narrow narrow ADJ crl-14148 195 13 specialized specialized ADJ crl-14148 195 14 functions function NOUN crl-14148 195 15 severely severely ADV crl-14148 195 16 inhibits inhibit VERB crl-14148 195 17 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 195 18 and and CCONJ crl-14148 195 19 often often ADV crl-14148 195 20 creates create VERB crl-14148 195 21 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-14148 195 22 in in ADP crl-14148 195 23 resolving resolve VERB crl-14148 195 24 routine routine ADJ crl-14148 195 25 matters matter NOUN crl-14148 195 26 requiring require VERB crl-14148 195 27 communication communication NOUN crl-14148 195 28 and and CCONJ crl-14148 195 29 cooperation cooperation NOUN crl-14148 195 30 between between ADP crl-14148 195 31 personnel personnel NOUN crl-14148 195 32 in in ADP crl-14148 195 33 different different ADJ crl-14148 195 34 functions function NOUN crl-14148 195 35 . . PUNCT crl-14148 196 1 mcdonald mcdonald PROPN crl-14148 196 2 indicates indicate VERB crl-14148 196 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 196 4 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 196 5 design design NOUN crl-14148 196 6 may may AUX crl-14148 196 7 be be AUX crl-14148 196 8 a a DET crl-14148 196 9 key key ADJ crl-14148 196 10 element element NOUN crl-14148 196 11 in in ADP crl-14148 196 12 successful successful ADJ crl-14148 196 13 library library NOUN crl-14148 196 14 services service NOUN crl-14148 196 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 196 16 but but CCONJ crl-14148 196 17 points point VERB crl-14148 196 18 to to ADP crl-14148 196 19 the the DET crl-14148 196 20 problems problem NOUN crl-14148 196 21 of of ADP crl-14148 196 22 defining define VERB crl-14148 196 23 and and CCONJ crl-14148 196 24 measuring measure VERB crl-14148 196 25 library library NOUN crl-14148 196 26 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14148 196 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 197 1 miriam miriam PROPN crl-14148 197 2 drake drake PROPN crl-14148 197 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 197 4 harold harold PROPN crl-14148 197 5 olsen olsen VERB crl-14148 197 6 state state NOUN crl-14148 197 7 that that SCONJ crl-14148 197 8 " " PUNCT crl-14148 197 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 197 10 does do AUX crl-14148 197 11 not not PART crl-14148 197 12 happen happen VERB crl-14148 197 13 by by ADP crl-14148 197 14 chance chance NOUN crl-14148 197 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 198 1 " " PUNCT crl-14148 199 1 67 67 NUM crl-14148 199 2 it it PRON crl-14148 199 3 is be AUX crl-14148 199 4 a a DET crl-14148 199 5 response response NOUN crl-14148 199 6 to to ADP crl-14148 199 7 the the DET crl-14148 199 8 external external ADJ crl-14148 199 9 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 199 10 or or CCONJ crl-14148 199 11 an an DET crl-14148 199 12 attempt attempt NOUN crl-14148 199 13 to to PART crl-14148 199 14 increase increase VERB crl-14148 199 15 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14148 199 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 200 1 fiscal fiscal ADJ crl-14148 200 2 pressures pressure NOUN crl-14148 200 3 will will AUX crl-14148 200 4 force force VERB crl-14148 200 5 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 200 6 into into ADP crl-14148 200 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 200 8 increased increase VERB crl-14148 200 9 reliance reliance NOUN crl-14148 200 10 on on ADP crl-14148 200 11 consumer consumer NOUN crl-14148 200 12 self self NOUN crl-14148 200 13 - - PUNCT crl-14148 200 14 service service NOUN crl-14148 200 15 as as ADP crl-14148 200 16 a a DET crl-14148 200 17 primary primary ADJ crl-14148 200 18 mode mode NOUN crl-14148 200 19 of of ADP crl-14148 200 20 operation operation NOUN crl-14148 200 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 200 22 " " PUNCT crl-14148 201 1 helen helen PROPN crl-14148 201 2 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 201 3 cites cite VERB crl-14148 201 4 several several ADJ crl-14148 201 5 doctoral doctoral ADJ crl-14148 201 6 dissertations dissertation NOUN crl-14148 201 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 201 8 all all PRON crl-14148 201 9 of of ADP crl-14148 201 10 which which PRON crl-14148 201 11 found find VERB crl-14148 201 12 few few ADJ crl-14148 201 13 differences difference NOUN crl-14148 201 14 in in ADP crl-14148 201 15 formal formal ADJ crl-14148 201 16 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 201 17 library library NOUN crl-14148 201 18 structures structure NOUN crl-14148 201 19 . . PUNCT crl-14148 202 1 68 68 NUM crl-14148 202 2 the the DET crl-14148 202 3 focus focus NOUN crl-14148 202 4 on on ADP crl-14148 202 5 investment investment NOUN crl-14148 202 6 of of ADP crl-14148 202 7 human human ADJ crl-14148 202 8 resources resource NOUN crl-14148 202 9 in in ADP crl-14148 202 10 bibiiographic bibiiographic ADJ crl-14148 202 11 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 202 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 202 13 the the DET crl-14148 202 14 utilization utilization NOUN crl-14148 202 15 of of ADP crl-14148 202 16 performance performance NOUN crl-14148 202 17 measures measure NOUN crl-14148 202 18 appropriate appropriate ADJ crl-14148 202 19 to to ADP crl-14148 202 20 a a DET crl-14148 202 21 closed closed ADJ crl-14148 202 22 system system NOUN crl-14148 202 23 have have AUX crl-14148 202 24 constrained constrain VERB crl-14148 202 25 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 202 26 from from ADP crl-14148 202 27 adopting adopt VERB crl-14148 202 28 new new ADJ crl-14148 202 29 , , PUNCT crl-14148 202 30 more more ADJ crl-14148 202 31 user user NOUN crl-14148 202 32 - - PUNCT crl-14148 202 33 oriented orient VERB crl-14148 202 34 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 202 35 de• de• PROPN crl-14148 202 36 69 69 NUM crl-14148 202 37 stgns stgn NOUN crl-14148 202 38 . . PUNCT crl-14148 203 1 charles charles PROPN crl-14148 203 2 martell martell PROPN crl-14148 203 3 recommends recommend VERB crl-14148 203 4 an an DET crl-14148 203 5 alternative alternative NOUN crl-14148 203 6 to to ADP crl-14148 203 7 the the DET crl-14148 203 8 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14148 203 9 functional functional ADJ crl-14148 203 10 design design NOUN crl-14148 203 11 that that PRON crl-14148 203 12 brings bring VERB crl-14148 203 13 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 203 14 together together ADV crl-14148 203 15 into into ADP crl-14148 203 16 small small ADJ crl-14148 203 17 work work NOUN crl-14148 203 18 groups group NOUN crl-14148 203 19 allied ally VERB crl-14148 203 20 with with ADP crl-14148 203 21 designated designate VERB crl-14148 203 22 client client NOUN crl-14148 203 23 groups group NOUN crl-14148 203 24 in in ADP crl-14148 203 25 the the DET crl-14148 203 26 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 203 27 community community NOUN crl-14148 203 28 . . PUNCT crl-14148 204 1 librarians librarians PROPN crl-14148 204 2 would would AUX crl-14148 204 3 perform perform VERB crl-14148 204 4 multiple multiple ADJ crl-14148 204 5 functions function NOUN crl-14148 204 6 within within ADP crl-14148 204 7 these these DET crl-14148 204 8 units unit NOUN crl-14148 204 9 : : PUNCT crl-14148 204 10 advanced advanced ADJ crl-14148 204 11 refer refer NOUN crl-14148 204 12 · · PUNCT crl-14148 204 13 ence ence NOUN crl-14148 204 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 204 15 collection collection NOUN crl-14148 204 16 development development NOUN crl-14148 204 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 204 18 online online ADJ crl-14148 204 19 searching searching NOUN crl-14148 204 20 , , PUNCT crl-14148 204 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 204 22 original original ADJ crl-14148 204 23 cataloging cataloging NOUN crl-14148 204 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 205 1 he he PRON crl-14148 205 2 indicates indicate VERB crl-14148 205 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 205 4 this this DET crl-14148 205 5 design design NOUN crl-14148 205 6 bears bear VERB crl-14148 205 7 some some DET crl-14148 205 8 resemblance resemblance NOUN crl-14148 205 9 to to ADP crl-14148 205 10 the the DET crl-14148 205 11 booz booz NOUN crl-14148 205 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 205 13 allen allen NOUN crl-14148 205 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 205 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 205 16 hamilton hamilton PROPN crl-14148 205 17 's 's PART crl-14148 205 18 design design NOUN crl-14148 205 19 at at ADP crl-14148 205 20 columbia columbia PROPN crl-14148 205 21 but but CCONJ crl-14148 205 22 has have VERB crl-14148 205 23 greater great ADJ crl-14148 205 24 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-14148 205 25 on on ADP crl-14148 205 26 client client NOUN crl-14148 205 27 needs need NOUN crl-14148 205 28 . . PUNCT crl-14148 206 1 70 70 NUM crl-14148 206 2 support support NOUN crl-14148 206 3 for for ADP crl-14148 206 4 martell martell PROPN crl-14148 206 5 's 's PART crl-14148 206 6 design design NOUN crl-14148 206 7 can can AUX crl-14148 206 8 be be AUX crl-14148 206 9 found find VERB crl-14148 206 10 in in ADP crl-14148 206 11 current current ADJ crl-14148 206 12 popular popular ADJ crl-14148 206 13 works work NOUN crl-14148 206 14 such such ADJ crl-14148 206 15 as as ADP crl-14148 206 16 corporate corporate ADJ crl-14148 206 17 cultures culture NOUN crl-14148 206 18 by by ADP crl-14148 206 19 terrence terrence NOUN crl-14148 206 20 deal deal NOUN crl-14148 206 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 206 22 allan allan PROPN crl-14148 206 23 kennedy kennedy PROPN crl-14148 206 24 and and CCONJ crl-14148 206 25 in in ADP crl-14148 206 26 search search NOUN crl-14148 206 27 of of ADP crl-14148 206 28 excellence excellence NOUN crl-14148 206 29 by by ADP crl-14148 206 30 thomas thomas PROPN crl-14148 206 31 peters peters PROPN crl-14148 206 32 and and CCONJ crl-14148 206 33 robert robert PROPN crl-14148 206 34 waterman waterman PROPN crl-14148 206 35 . . PUNCT crl-14148 207 1 deal deal NOUN crl-14148 207 2 and and CCONJ crl-14148 207 3 kennedy kennedy PROPN crl-14148 207 4 predict predict VERB crl-14148 207 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 207 6 managers manager NOUN crl-14148 207 7 of of ADP crl-14148 207 8 the the DET crl-14148 207 9 future future NOUN crl-14148 207 10 will will AUX crl-14148 207 11 structure structure VERB crl-14148 207 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 207 13 negotiate negotiate VERB crl-14148 207 14 appropriate appropriate ADJ crl-14148 207 15 economic economic ADJ crl-14148 207 16 arrangements arrangement NOUN crl-14148 207 17 with with ADP crl-14148 207 18 workers worker NOUN crl-14148 207 19 banded band VERB crl-14148 207 20 together together ADV crl-14148 207 21 into into ADP crl-14148 207 22 semiautonomous semiautonomous ADJ crl-14148 207 23 units unit NOUN crl-14148 207 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 208 1 freedom freedom NOUN crl-14148 208 2 and and CCONJ crl-14148 208 3 autonomy autonomy NOUN crl-14148 208 4 will will AUX crl-14148 208 5 be be AUX crl-14148 208 6 gained gain VERB crl-14148 208 7 when when SCONJ crl-14148 208 8 telecommunications telecommunication NOUN crl-14148 208 9 networks network NOUN crl-14148 208 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 208 11 systems system NOUN crl-14148 208 12 exist exist VERB crl-14148 208 13 to to PART crl-14148 208 14 provide provide VERB crl-14148 208 15 many many ADJ crl-14148 208 16 of of ADP crl-14148 208 17 the the DET crl-14148 208 18 communication communication NOUN crl-14148 208 19 links link NOUN crl-14148 208 20 now now ADV crl-14148 208 21 requiring require VERB crl-14148 208 22 coordination coordination NOUN crl-14148 208 23 of of ADP crl-14148 208 24 people people NOUN crl-14148 208 25 in in ADP crl-14148 208 26 large large ADJ crl-14148 208 27 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 208 28 . . PUNCT crl-14148 209 1 culture culture NOUN crl-14148 209 2 will will AUX crl-14148 209 3 become become VERB crl-14148 209 4 the the DET crl-14148 209 5 bond bond NOUN crl-14148 209 6 that that PRON crl-14148 209 7 holds hold VERB crl-14148 209 8 these these DET crl-14148 209 9 units unit NOUN crl-14148 209 10 together together ADV crl-14148 209 11 . . PUNCT crl-14148 210 1 71 71 NUM crl-14148 210 2 this this DET crl-14148 210 3 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 210 4 may may AUX crl-14148 210 5 also also ADV crl-14148 210 6 be be AUX crl-14148 210 7 more more ADV crl-14148 210 8 conductive conductive ADJ crl-14148 210 9 to to ADP crl-14148 210 10 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 210 11 . . PUNCT crl-14148 211 1 in in ADP crl-14148 211 2 observing observe VERB crl-14148 211 3 excellent excellent ADJ crl-14148 211 4 companies company NOUN crl-14148 211 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 211 6 peters peters PROPN crl-14148 211 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 211 8 waterman waterman NOUN crl-14148 211 9 note note VERB crl-14148 211 10 that that SCONJ crl-14148 211 11 these these DET crl-14148 211 12 companies company NOUN crl-14148 211 13 are be AUX crl-14148 211 14 " " PUNCT crl-14148 211 15 better well ADJ crl-14148 211 16 listeners listener NOUN crl-14148 211 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 211 18 " " PUNCT crl-14148 212 1 they they PRON crl-14148 212 2 pay pay VERB crl-14148 212 3 attention attention NOUN crl-14148 212 4 to to ADP crl-14148 212 5 their their PRON crl-14148 212 6 lead lead ADJ crl-14148 212 7 users user NOUN crl-14148 212 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 212 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 212 10 most most ADJ crl-14148 212 11 of of ADP crl-14148 212 12 their their PRON crl-14148 212 13 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 212 14 come come VERB crl-14148 212 15 from from ADP crl-14148 212 16 the the DET crl-14148 212 17 marketplace marketplace NOUN crl-14148 212 18 . . PUNCT crl-14148 213 1 72 72 NUM crl-14148 213 2 peters peter NOUN crl-14148 213 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 213 4 waterman waterman PROPN crl-14148 213 5 also also ADV crl-14148 213 6 question question VERB crl-14148 213 7 the the DET crl-14148 213 8 value value NOUN crl-14148 213 9 of of ADP crl-14148 213 10 the the DET crl-14148 213 11 matrix matrix NOUN crl-14148 213 12 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 213 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 213 14 note note VERB crl-14148 213 15 that that SCONJ crl-14148 213 16 it it PRON crl-14148 213 17 almost almost ADV crl-14148 213 18 always always ADV crl-14148 213 19 ceases cease VERB crl-14148 213 20 to to PART crl-14148 213 21 be be AUX crl-14148 213 22 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 213 23 after after ADP crl-14148 213 24 a a DET crl-14148 213 25 short short ADJ crl-14148 213 26 time time NOUN crl-14148 213 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 214 1 they they PRON crl-14148 214 2 suggest suggest VERB crl-14148 214 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 214 4 the the DET crl-14148 214 5 product product NOUN crl-14148 214 6 division division NOUN crl-14148 214 7 is be AUX crl-14148 214 8 probably probably ADV crl-14148 214 9 still still ADV crl-14148 214 10 the the DET crl-14148 214 11 best good ADJ crl-14148 214 12 form form NOUN crl-14148 214 13 around around ADV crl-14148 214 14 for for ADP crl-14148 214 15 providing provide VERB crl-14148 214 16 the the DET crl-14148 214 17 simple simple ADJ crl-14148 214 18 structural structural ADJ crl-14148 214 19 form form NOUN crl-14148 214 20 and and CCONJ crl-14148 214 21 lean lean VERB crl-14148 214 22 staffing staffing NOUN crl-14148 214 23 so so ADV crl-14148 214 24 necessary necessary ADJ crl-14148 214 25 for for ADP crl-14148 214 26 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 214 27 flexibility flexibility NOUN crl-14148 214 28 at at ADP crl-14148 214 29 the the DET crl-14148 214 30 corporate corporate ADJ crl-14148 214 31 level level NOUN crl-14148 214 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 215 1 they they PRON crl-14148 215 2 note note VERB crl-14148 215 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 215 4 this this DET crl-14148 215 5 simple simple ADJ crl-14148 215 6 structural structural ADJ crl-14148 215 7 form form NOUN crl-14148 215 8 can can AUX crl-14148 215 9 be be AUX crl-14148 215 10 reorganized reorganize VERB crl-14148 215 11 around around ADP crl-14148 215 12 the the DET crl-14148 215 13 edges edge NOUN crl-14148 215 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 215 15 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14148 215 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 215 17 by by ADP crl-14148 215 18 creating create VERB crl-14148 215 19 experimental experimental ADJ crl-14148 215 20 units unit NOUN crl-14148 215 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 216 1 ~here ~here PRON crl-14148 216 2 is be VERB crl-14148 216 3 evidence evidence NOUN crl-14148 216 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 216 5 large large ADJ crl-14148 216 6 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 216 7 library library NOUN crl-14148 216 8 services services PROPN crl-14148 216 9 411 411 NUM crl-14148 216 10 library library NOUN crl-14148 216 11 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 216 12 do do AUX crl-14148 216 13 not not PART crl-14148 216 14 facilitate facilitate VERB crl-14148 216 15 the the PRON crl-14148 216 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 217 1 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 217 2 of of ADP crl-14148 217 3 new new ADJ crl-14148 217 4 technology technology NOUN crl-14148 217 5 . . PUNCT crl-14148 218 1 musmann musmann PROPN crl-14148 218 2 found find VERB crl-14148 218 3 evidence evidence NOUN crl-14148 218 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 218 5 the the DET crl-14148 218 6 large large ADJ crl-14148 218 7 size size NOUN crl-14148 218 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 218 9 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 218 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 218 11 and and CCONJ crl-14148 218 12 decentralization decentralization NOUN crl-14148 218 13 of of ADP crl-14148 218 14 power power NOUN crl-14148 218 15 within within ADP crl-14148 218 16 the the DET crl-14148 218 17 california california PROPN crl-14148 218 18 state state PROPN crl-14148 218 19 university university PROPN crl-14148 218 20 and and CCONJ crl-14148 218 21 colleges college NOUN crl-14148 218 22 system system NOUN crl-14148 218 23 contributed contribute VERB crl-14148 218 24 to to ADP crl-14148 218 25 an an DET crl-14148 218 26 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 218 27 of of ADP crl-14148 218 28 slow slow ADJ crl-14148 218 29 decision decision NOUN crl-14148 218 30 making making NOUN crl-14148 218 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 219 1 73 73 NUM crl-14148 219 2 thomas thomas PROPN crl-14148 219 3 shaughnessy shaughnessy PROPN crl-14148 219 4 warns warn VERB crl-14148 219 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 219 6 decentralization decentralization NOUN crl-14148 219 7 can can AUX crl-14148 219 8 deteriorate deteriorate VERB crl-14148 219 9 into into ADP crl-14148 219 10 an an DET crl-14148 219 11 overemphasis overemphasis NOUN crl-14148 219 12 on on ADP crl-14148 219 13 specialization specialization NOUN crl-14148 219 14 at at ADP crl-14148 219 15 the the DET crl-14148 219 16 expense expense NOUN crl-14148 219 17 of of ADP crl-14148 219 18 overall overall ADJ crl-14148 219 19 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 219 20 needs need NOUN crl-14148 219 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 220 1 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 220 2 redesign redesign NOUN crl-14148 220 3 can can AUX crl-14148 220 4 be be AUX crl-14148 220 5 used use VERB crl-14148 220 6 to to PART crl-14148 220 7 maintain maintain VERB crl-14148 220 8 the the DET crl-14148 220 9 balance balance NOUN crl-14148 220 10 between between ADP crl-14148 220 11 specialization specialization NOUN crl-14148 220 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 220 13 attainment attainment NOUN crl-14148 220 14 of of ADP crl-14148 220 15 overall overall ADJ crl-14148 220 16 goals goal NOUN crl-14148 220 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 221 1 " " PUNCT crl-14148 221 2 coordination coordination NOUN crl-14148 221 3 by by ADP crl-14148 221 4 plan plan NOUN crl-14148 221 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 221 6 is be AUX crl-14148 221 7 a a DET crl-14148 221 8 mechanistic mechanistic ADJ crl-14148 221 9 response response NOUN crl-14148 221 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 221 11 effective effective ADJ crl-14148 221 12 in in ADP crl-14148 221 13 stable stable ADJ crl-14148 221 14 situations situation NOUN crl-14148 221 15 where where SCONJ crl-14148 221 16 units unit NOUN crl-14148 221 17 have have VERB crl-14148 221 18 standard standard ADJ crl-14148 221 19 tasks task NOUN crl-14148 221 20 , , PUNCT crl-14148 221 21 policies policy NOUN crl-14148 221 22 , , PUNCT crl-14148 221 23 and and CCONJ crl-14148 221 24 interactions interaction NOUN crl-14148 221 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 222 1 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 222 2 coordination coordination NOUN crl-14148 222 3 by by ADP crl-14148 222 4 feedback feedback NOUN crl-14148 222 5 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 222 6 is be AUX crl-14148 222 7 an an DET crl-14148 222 8 organic organic ADJ crl-14148 222 9 response response NOUN crl-14148 222 10 to to ADP crl-14148 222 11 dynamic dynamic ADJ crl-14148 222 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 222 13 changing change VERB crl-14148 222 14 situations situation NOUN crl-14148 222 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 223 1 shaughnessy shaughnessy PROPN crl-14148 223 2 sees see VERB crl-14148 223 3 the the DET crl-14148 223 4 latter latter ADJ crl-14148 223 5 as as ADP crl-14148 223 6 becoming become VERB crl-14148 223 7 more more ADV crl-14148 223 8 prevalent prevalent ADJ crl-14148 223 9 through through ADP crl-14148 223 10 the the DET crl-14148 223 11 employment employment NOUN crl-14148 223 12 of of ADP crl-14148 223 13 such such ADJ crl-14148 223 14 devices device NOUN crl-14148 223 15 as as ADP crl-14148 223 16 coordinator coordinator NOUN crl-14148 223 17 positions position NOUN crl-14148 223 18 .74 .74 PUNCT crl-14148 223 19 citing cite VERB crl-14148 223 20 alan alan PROPN crl-14148 223 21 dyson dyson PROPN crl-14148 223 22 's 's PART crl-14148 223 23 study study NOUN crl-14148 223 24 of of ADP crl-14148 223 25 library library NOUN crl-14148 223 26 instruction instruction NOUN crl-14148 223 27 programs program NOUN crl-14148 223 28 , , PUNCT crl-14148 223 29 shaughnessy shaughnessy PROPN crl-14148 223 30 recommends recommend VERB crl-14148 223 31 increased increase VERB crl-14148 223 32 support support NOUN crl-14148 223 33 for for ADP crl-14148 223 34 coordinator coordinator NOUN crl-14148 223 35 positions position NOUN crl-14148 223 36 in in ADP crl-14148 223 37 order order NOUN crl-14148 223 38 to to PART crl-14148 223 39 make make VERB crl-14148 223 40 the the DET crl-14148 223 41 library library NOUN crl-14148 223 42 a a DET crl-14148 223 43 more more ADV crl-14148 223 44 open open ADJ crl-14148 223 45 system system NOUN crl-14148 223 46 . . PUNCT crl-14148 224 1 75 75 NUM crl-14148 224 2 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-14148 224 3 support support NOUN crl-14148 224 4 for for ADP crl-14148 224 5 such such DET crl-14148 224 6 a a DET crl-14148 224 7 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 224 8 is be AUX crl-14148 224 9 provided provide VERB crl-14148 224 10 by by ADP crl-14148 224 11 the the DET crl-14148 224 12 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 224 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 224 14 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 224 15 model model NOUN crl-14148 224 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 224 17 which which PRON crl-14148 224 18 would would AUX crl-14148 224 19 predict predict VERB crl-14148 224 20 an an DET crl-14148 224 21 increase increase NOUN crl-14148 224 22 in in ADP crl-14148 224 23 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 224 24 by by ADP crl-14148 224 25 decreasing decrease VERB crl-14148 224 26 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 224 27 , , PUNCT crl-14148 224 28 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 224 29 , , PUNCT crl-14148 224 30 and and CCONJ crl-14148 224 31 stratification stratification NOUN crl-14148 224 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 225 1 textbooks textbook NOUN crl-14148 225 2 on on ADP crl-14148 225 3 library library NOUN crl-14148 225 4 management management NOUN crl-14148 225 5 usually usually ADV crl-14148 225 6 have have AUX crl-14148 225 7 not not PART crl-14148 225 8 addressed address VERB crl-14148 225 9 the the DET crl-14148 225 10 design design NOUN crl-14148 225 11 of of ADP crl-14148 225 12 an an DET crl-14148 225 13 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 225 14 as as ADP crl-14148 225 15 anything anything PRON crl-14148 225 16 but but SCONJ crl-14148 225 17 a a DET crl-14148 225 18 given give VERB crl-14148 225 19 . . PUNCT crl-14148 226 1 the the DET crl-14148 226 2 library library PROPN crl-14148 226 3 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 226 4 is be AUX crl-14148 226 5 consistently consistently ADV crl-14148 226 6 divided divide VERB crl-14148 226 7 into into ADP crl-14148 226 8 public public ADJ crl-14148 226 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 226 10 technical technical ADJ crl-14148 226 11 services service NOUN crl-14148 226 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 226 13 is be AUX crl-14148 226 14 hierarchical hierarchical ADJ crl-14148 226 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 227 1 one one NUM crl-14148 227 2 exception exception NOUN crl-14148 227 3 is be AUX crl-14148 227 4 john john PROPN crl-14148 227 5 rizzo rizzo PROPN crl-14148 227 6 's 's PART crl-14148 227 7 text text NOUN crl-14148 227 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 227 9 which which PRON crl-14148 227 10 makes make VERB crl-14148 227 11 no no DET crl-14148 227 12 attempt attempt NOUN crl-14148 227 13 to to PART crl-14148 227 14 review review VERB crl-14148 227 15 the the DET crl-14148 227 16 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 227 17 of of ADP crl-14148 227 18 library library NOUN crl-14148 227 19 management management NOUN crl-14148 227 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 228 1 instead instead ADV crl-14148 228 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 228 3 rizzo rizzo AUX crl-14148 228 4 reviews review VERB crl-14148 228 5 the the DET crl-14148 228 6 larger large ADJ crl-14148 228 7 world world NOUN crl-14148 228 8 of of ADP crl-14148 228 9 management management NOUN crl-14148 228 10 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 228 11 and and CCONJ crl-14148 228 12 research research NOUN crl-14148 228 13 for for ADP crl-14148 228 14 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 228 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 228 16 who who PRON crl-14148 228 17 are be AUX crl-14148 228 18 expected expect VERB crl-14148 228 19 to to PART crl-14148 228 20 make make VERB crl-14148 228 21 their their PRON crl-14148 228 22 own own ADJ crl-14148 228 23 judgments judgment NOUN crl-14148 228 24 on on ADP crl-14148 228 25 applicabil applicabil PROPN crl-14148 228 26 ' ' PART crl-14148 228 27 ity ity NOUN crl-14148 228 28 . . PUNCT crl-14148 229 1 while while SCONJ crl-14148 229 2 the the DET crl-14148 229 3 work work NOUN crl-14148 229 4 devotes devote VERB crl-14148 229 5 most most ADJ crl-14148 229 6 of of ADP crl-14148 229 7 its its PRON crl-14148 229 8 attention attention NOUN crl-14148 229 9 to to ADP crl-14148 229 10 group group NOUN crl-14148 229 11 dynamics dynamic NOUN crl-14148 229 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 229 13 techniques technique NOUN crl-14148 229 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 229 15 it it PRON crl-14148 229 16 does do AUX crl-14148 229 17 touch touch VERB crl-14148 229 18 lightly lightly ADV crl-14148 229 19 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 229 20 aspects aspect NOUN crl-14148 229 21 of of ADP crl-14148 229 22 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 229 23 design design NOUN crl-14148 229 24 as as SCONJ crl-14148 229 25 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14148 229 26 to to PART crl-14148 229 27 be be AUX crl-14148 229 28 manipulated manipulate VERB crl-14148 229 29 rather rather ADV crl-14148 229 30 than than ADP crl-14148 229 31 accepted accept VERB crl-14148 229 32 as as ADP crl-14148 229 33 permanent permanent ADJ crl-14148 229 34 fixtures fixture NOUN crl-14148 229 35 . . PUNCT crl-14148 230 1 division division NOUN crl-14148 230 2 of of ADP crl-14148 230 3 labor labor NOUN crl-14148 230 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 230 5 task task NOUN crl-14148 230 6 design design NOUN crl-14148 230 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 230 8 job job NOUN crl-14148 230 9 enrichment enrichment NOUN crl-14148 230 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 230 11 formality formality NOUN crl-14148 230 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 230 13 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 230 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 230 15 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 230 16 development development NOUN crl-14148 230 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 230 18 project project NOUN crl-14148 230 19 teams team NOUN crl-14148 230 20 , , PUNCT crl-14148 230 21 matrices matrix NOUN crl-14148 230 22 and and CCONJ crl-14148 230 23 committees committee NOUN crl-14148 230 24 , , PUNCT crl-14148 230 25 the the DET crl-14148 230 26 need need NOUN crl-14148 230 27 to to PART crl-14148 230 28 tolerate tolerate VERB crl-14148 230 29 ambiguity ambiguity NOUN crl-14148 230 30 , , PUNCT crl-14148 230 31 and and CCONJ crl-14148 230 32 equita412 equita412 PROPN crl-14148 230 33 college college PROPN crl-14148 230 34 & & CCONJ crl-14148 230 35 research research PROPN crl-14148 230 36 libraries librarie VERB crl-14148 230 37 ble ble ADJ crl-14148 230 38 representation representation NOUN crl-14148 230 39 are be AUX crl-14148 230 40 mentioned mention VERB crl-14148 230 41 . . PUNCT crl-14148 231 1 the the DET crl-14148 231 2 work work NOUN crl-14148 231 3 of of ADP crl-14148 231 4 burns burn NOUN crl-14148 231 5 and and CCONJ crl-14148 231 6 stalker stalker NOUN crl-14148 231 7 is be AUX crl-14148 231 8 noted note VERB crl-14148 231 9 : : PUNCT crl-14148 231 10 " " PUNCT crl-14148 231 11 their their PRON crl-14148 231 12 data datum NOUN crl-14148 231 13 show show VERB crl-14148 231 14 that that SCONJ crl-14148 231 15 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 231 16 that that PRON crl-14148 231 17 cling cling VERB crl-14148 231 18 to to ADP crl-14148 231 19 the the DET crl-14148 231 20 formalized formalize VERB crl-14148 231 21 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN crl-14148 231 22 when when SCONJ crl-14148 231 23 their their PRON crl-14148 231 24 environment environment NOUN crl-14148 231 25 becomes become VERB crl-14148 231 26 dynamic dynamic ADJ crl-14148 231 27 do do VERB crl-14148 231 28 poorly poorly ADV crl-14148 231 29 in in ADP crl-14148 231 30 the the DET crl-14148 231 31 marketplace marketplace NOUN crl-14148 231 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 231 33 " " PUNCT crl-14148 232 1 those those PRON crl-14148 232 2 that that PRON crl-14148 232 3 shift shift VERB crl-14148 232 4 to to ADP crl-14148 232 5 more more ADJ crl-14148 232 6 organic organic ADJ crl-14148 232 7 forms form NOUN crl-14148 232 8 tend tend VERB crl-14148 232 9 to to PART crl-14148 232 10 prosper prosper VERB crl-14148 232 11 . . PUNCT crl-14148 233 1 76 76 NUM crl-14148 233 2 rizzo rizzo NOUN crl-14148 233 3 recommends recommend VERB crl-14148 233 4 further further ADJ crl-14148 233 5 reading reading NOUN crl-14148 233 6 in in ADP crl-14148 233 7 this this DET crl-14148 233 8 area area NOUN crl-14148 233 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 233 10 but but CCONJ crl-14148 233 11 provides provide VERB crl-14148 233 12 no no DET crl-14148 233 13 model model NOUN crl-14148 233 14 or or CCONJ crl-14148 233 15 review review NOUN crl-14148 233 16 of of ADP crl-14148 233 17 the the DET crl-14148 233 18 limited limited ADJ crl-14148 233 19 research research NOUN crl-14148 233 20 that that PRON crl-14148 233 21 has have AUX crl-14148 233 22 been be AUX crl-14148 233 23 done do VERB crl-14148 233 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 234 1 research research NOUN crl-14148 234 2 in in ADP crl-14148 234 3 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 234 4 . . PUNCT crl-14148 235 1 helen helen PROPN crl-14148 235 2 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 235 3 has have AUX crl-14148 235 4 done do VERB crl-14148 235 5 the the DET crl-14148 235 6 most most ADV crl-14148 235 7 extensive extensive ADJ crl-14148 235 8 research research NOUN crl-14148 235 9 on on ADP crl-14148 235 10 the the DET crl-14148 235 11 effects effect NOUN crl-14148 235 12 of of ADP crl-14148 235 13 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 235 14 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 235 15 in in ADP crl-14148 235 16 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 235 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 236 1 77 77 NUM crl-14148 236 2 she she PRON crl-14148 236 3 tested test VERB crl-14148 236 4 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 236 5 and and CCONJ crl-14148 236 6 aiken aiken PROPN crl-14148 236 7 's 's PART crl-14148 236 8 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-14148 236 9 in in ADP crl-14148 236 10 four four NUM crl-14148 236 11 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 236 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 236 13 . . PUNCT crl-14148 237 1 unfortunately unfortunately ADV crl-14148 237 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 237 3 the the DET crl-14148 237 4 study study NOUN crl-14148 237 5 results result NOUN crl-14148 237 6 may may AUX crl-14148 237 7 not not PART crl-14148 237 8 be be AUX crl-14148 237 9 generalizable generalizable ADJ crl-14148 237 10 beyond beyond ADP crl-14148 237 11 these these DET crl-14148 237 12 four four NUM crl-14148 237 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 237 14 . . PUNCT crl-14148 238 1 nonetheless nonetheless ADV crl-14148 238 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 238 3 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 238 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 238 5 aiken aiken PROPN crl-14148 238 6 's 's PART crl-14148 238 7 model model NOUN crl-14148 238 8 was be AUX crl-14148 238 9 successfully successfully ADV crl-14148 238 10 applied apply VERB crl-14148 238 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 238 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 238 13 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 238 14 encourages encourage VERB crl-14148 238 15 other other ADJ crl-14148 238 16 researchers researcher NOUN crl-14148 238 17 to to PART crl-14148 238 18 replicate replicate VERB crl-14148 238 19 the the DET crl-14148 238 20 study study NOUN crl-14148 238 21 to to PART crl-14148 238 22 verify verify VERB crl-14148 238 23 her her PRON crl-14148 238 24 findings finding NOUN crl-14148 238 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 239 1 she she PRON crl-14148 239 2 defined define VERB crl-14148 239 3 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 239 4 broadly broadly ADV crl-14148 239 5 as as ADP crl-14148 239 6 " " PUNCT crl-14148 239 7 the the DET crl-14148 239 8 generation generation NOUN crl-14148 239 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 239 10 acceptance acceptance NOUN crl-14148 239 11 and and CCONJ crl-14148 239 12 implementation implementation NOUN crl-14148 239 13 of of ADP crl-14148 239 14 new new ADJ crl-14148 239 15 ideas idea NOUN crl-14148 239 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 239 17 processes process NOUN crl-14148 239 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 239 19 products product NOUN crl-14148 239 20 or or CCONJ crl-14148 239 21 services service NOUN crl-14148 239 22 for for ADP crl-14148 239 23 the the DET crl-14148 239 24 first first ADJ crl-14148 239 25 time time NOUN crl-14148 239 26 within within ADP crl-14148 239 27 an an DET crl-14148 239 28 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 239 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 239 30 " " PUNCT crl-14148 240 1 78 78 NUM crl-14148 240 2 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 240 3 found find VERB crl-14148 240 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 240 5 the the DET crl-14148 240 6 data datum NOUN crl-14148 240 7 largely largely ADV crl-14148 240 8 supported support VERB crl-14148 240 9 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 240 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 240 11 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 240 12 's 's PART crl-14148 240 13 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-14148 240 14 that that SCONJ crl-14148 240 15 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 240 16 would would AUX crl-14148 240 17 be be AUX crl-14148 240 18 negatively negatively ADV crl-14148 240 19 related relate VERB crl-14148 240 20 to to ADP crl-14148 240 21 the the DET crl-14148 240 22 degree degree NOUN crl-14148 240 23 of of ADP crl-14148 240 24 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 240 25 , , PUNCT crl-14148 240 26 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 240 27 , , PUNCT crl-14148 240 28 and and CCONJ crl-14148 240 29 stratification stratification NOUN crl-14148 240 30 , , PUNCT crl-14148 240 31 and and CCONJ crl-14148 240 32 positively positively ADV crl-14148 240 33 related relate VERB crl-14148 240 34 to to ADP crl-14148 240 35 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 240 36 . . PUNCT crl-14148 241 1 in in ADP crl-14148 241 2 other other ADJ crl-14148 241 3 areas area NOUN crl-14148 241 4 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 241 5 's 's PART crl-14148 241 6 findings finding NOUN crl-14148 241 7 differed differ VERB crl-14148 241 8 from from ADP crl-14148 241 9 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 241 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 241 11 aiken aiken PROPN crl-14148 241 12 's 's PART crl-14148 241 13 . . PUNCT crl-14148 242 1 in in ADP crl-14148 242 2 their their PRON crl-14148 242 3 study study NOUN crl-14148 242 4 of of ADP crl-14148 242 5 health health NOUN crl-14148 242 6 and and CCONJ crl-14148 242 7 welfare welfare NOUN crl-14148 242 8 agency agency NOUN crl-14148 242 9 workers worker NOUN crl-14148 242 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 242 11 occupational occupational ADJ crl-14148 242 12 specialization specialization NOUN crl-14148 242 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 242 14 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 242 15 activities activity NOUN crl-14148 242 16 were be AUX crl-14148 242 17 the the DET crl-14148 242 18 two two NUM crl-14148 242 19 indexes index NOUN crl-14148 242 20 of of ADP crl-14148 242 21 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 242 22 most most ADV crl-14148 242 23 positively positively ADV crl-14148 242 24 related relate VERB crl-14148 242 25 to to ADP crl-14148 242 26 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 242 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 243 1 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 243 2 training training NOUN crl-14148 243 3 had have VERB crl-14148 243 4 a a DET crl-14148 243 5 negative negative ADJ crl-14148 243 6 relationship relationship NOUN crl-14148 243 7 . . PUNCT crl-14148 244 1 in in ADP crl-14148 244 2 her her PRON crl-14148 244 3 study study NOUN crl-14148 244 4 of of ADP crl-14148 244 5 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 244 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 244 7 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 244 8 found find VERB crl-14148 244 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 244 10 to to PART crl-14148 244 11 be be AUX crl-14148 244 12 more more ADV crl-14148 244 13 strongly strongly ADV crl-14148 244 14 correlated correlate VERB crl-14148 244 15 with with ADP crl-14148 244 16 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 244 17 training training NOUN crl-14148 244 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 244 19 total total ADJ crl-14148 244 20 subject subject ADJ crl-14148 244 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 244 22 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 244 23 degrees degree NOUN crl-14148 244 24 earned earn VERB crl-14148 244 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 244 26 . . PUNCT crl-14148 245 1 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 245 2 's 's PART crl-14148 245 3 findings finding NOUN crl-14148 245 4 should should AUX crl-14148 245 5 be be AUX crl-14148 245 6 replicated replicate VERB crl-14148 245 7 since since SCONJ crl-14148 245 8 they they PRON crl-14148 245 9 do do AUX crl-14148 245 10 not not PART crl-14148 245 11 support support VERB crl-14148 245 12 mcdonald mcdonald NOUN crl-14148 245 13 's 's PART crl-14148 245 14 or or CCONJ crl-14148 245 15 hanks hank NOUN crl-14148 245 16 and and CCONJ crl-14148 245 17 schmidt schmidt PROPN crl-14148 245 18 's 's PART crl-14148 245 19 beliefs belief NOUN crl-14148 245 20 that that SCONJ crl-14148 245 21 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 245 22 training training NOUN crl-14148 245 23 serves serve VERB crl-14148 245 24 as as ADP crl-14148 245 25 an an DET crl-14148 245 26 obstacle obstacle NOUN crl-14148 245 27 to to ADP crl-14148 245 28 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 245 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 246 1 specialization specialization NOUN crl-14148 246 2 and and CCONJ crl-14148 246 3 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 246 4 activities activity NOUN crl-14148 246 5 were be AUX crl-14148 246 6 only only ADV crl-14148 246 7 weakly weakly ADV crl-14148 246 8 associated associate VERB crl-14148 246 9 with with ADP crl-14148 246 10 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 246 11 . . PUNCT crl-14148 247 1 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 247 2 suggests suggest VERB crl-14148 247 3 this this PRON crl-14148 247 4 may may AUX crl-14148 247 5 be be AUX crl-14148 247 6 because because SCONJ crl-14148 247 7 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 247 8 have have AUX crl-14148 247 9 been be AUX crl-14148 247 10 conditioned condition VERB crl-14148 247 11 to to PART crl-14148 247 12 think think VERB crl-14148 247 13 of of ADP crl-14148 247 14 themselves themselves PRON crl-14148 247 15 as as ADP crl-14148 247 16 generalists generalist NOUN crl-14148 247 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 248 1 while while SCONJ crl-14148 248 2 librarians librarians PROPN crl-14148 248 3 may may AUX crl-14148 248 4 possess possess VERB crl-14148 248 5 such such ADJ crl-14148 248 6 specific specific ADJ crl-14148 248 7 september september PROPN crl-14148 248 8 1985 1985 NUM crl-14148 248 9 titles title NOUN crl-14148 248 10 as as ADP crl-14148 248 11 " " PUNCT crl-14148 248 12 selector selector NOUN crl-14148 248 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 248 14 " " PUNCT crl-14148 248 15 " " PUNCT crl-14148 248 16 head head NOUN crl-14148 248 17 of of ADP crl-14148 248 18 map map NOUN crl-14148 248 19 room room NOUN crl-14148 248 20 , , PUNCT crl-14148 248 21 " " PUNCT crl-14148 248 22 or or CCONJ crl-14148 248 23 " " PUNCT crl-14148 248 24 east east ADJ crl-14148 248 25 asian asian ADJ crl-14148 248 26 bibliographer bibliographer NOUN crl-14148 248 27 , , PUNCT crl-14148 248 28 " " PUNCT crl-14148 248 29 these these DET crl-14148 248 30 titles title NOUN crl-14148 248 31 may may AUX crl-14148 248 32 not not PART crl-14148 248 33 reflect reflect VERB crl-14148 248 34 much much ADV crl-14148 248 35 more more ADJ crl-14148 248 36 than than ADP crl-14148 248 37 vague vague ADJ crl-14148 248 38 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 248 39 structures structure NOUN crl-14148 248 40 and and CCONJ crl-14148 248 41 fuzzy fuzzy ADJ crl-14148 248 42 roles role NOUN crl-14148 248 43 . . PUNCT crl-14148 249 1 a a DET crl-14148 249 2 librarian librarian NOUN crl-14148 249 3 's 's PART crl-14148 249 4 job job NOUN crl-14148 249 5 title title NOUN crl-14148 249 6 may may AUX crl-14148 249 7 not not PART crl-14148 249 8 signify signify VERB crl-14148 249 9 the the DET crl-14148 249 10 clear clear ADJ crl-14148 249 11 distinction distinction NOUN crl-14148 249 12 between between ADP crl-14148 249 13 occupational occupational ADJ crl-14148 249 14 specialties specialty NOUN crl-14148 249 15 found find VERB crl-14148 249 16 in in ADP crl-14148 249 17 another another DET crl-14148 249 18 industry industry NOUN crl-14148 249 19 employing employ VERB crl-14148 249 20 a a DET crl-14148 249 21 wide wide ADJ crl-14148 249 22 diversity diversity NOUN crl-14148 249 23 of of ADP crl-14148 249 24 skilled skilled ADJ crl-14148 249 25 personnel personnel NOUN crl-14148 249 26 with with ADP crl-14148 249 27 various various ADJ crl-14148 249 28 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 249 29 degrees degree NOUN crl-14148 249 30 . . PUNCT crl-14148 250 1 the the DET crl-14148 250 2 weak weak ADJ crl-14148 250 3 correlation correlation NOUN crl-14148 250 4 between between ADP crl-14148 250 5 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 250 6 activities activity NOUN crl-14148 250 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 250 8 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 250 9 may may AUX crl-14148 250 10 indicate indicate VERB crl-14148 250 11 that that SCONJ crl-14148 250 12 the the DET crl-14148 250 13 quality quality NOUN crl-14148 250 14 of of ADP crl-14148 250 15 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 250 16 activities activity NOUN crl-14148 250 17 needs need VERB crl-14148 250 18 to to PART crl-14148 250 19 be be AUX crl-14148 250 20 strengthened strengthen VERB crl-14148 250 21 in in ADP crl-14148 250 22 order order NOUN crl-14148 250 23 to to PART crl-14148 250 24 contribute contribute VERB crl-14148 250 25 to to ADP crl-14148 250 26 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 250 27 as as SCONJ crl-14148 250 28 they they PRON crl-14148 250 29 do do VERB crl-14148 250 30 in in ADP crl-14148 250 31 the the DET crl-14148 250 32 health health NOUN crl-14148 250 33 and and CCONJ crl-14148 250 34 welfare welfare NOUN crl-14148 250 35 professions profession NOUN crl-14148 250 36 . . PUNCT crl-14148 251 1 in in ADP crl-14148 251 2 systems system NOUN crl-14148 251 3 of of ADP crl-14148 251 4 higher high ADJ crl-14148 251 5 education education NOUN crl-14148 251 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 251 7 clark clark NOUN crl-14148 251 8 observes observe VERB crl-14148 251 9 that that SCONJ crl-14148 251 10 change change NOUN crl-14148 251 11 promoted promote VERB crl-14148 251 12 by by ADP crl-14148 251 13 external external ADJ crl-14148 251 14 influence influence NOUN crl-14148 251 15 comes come VERB crl-14148 251 16 about about ADP crl-14148 251 17 in in ADP crl-14148 251 18 largely largely ADV crl-14148 251 19 unnoticed unnoticed ADJ crl-14148 251 20 ways way NOUN crl-14148 251 21 through through ADP crl-14148 251 22 boundary boundary ADJ crl-14148 251 23 roles role NOUN crl-14148 251 24 at at ADP crl-14148 251 25 the the DET crl-14148 251 26 bottom bottom ADJ crl-14148 251 27 level level NOUN crl-14148 251 28 of of ADP crl-14148 251 29 the the DET crl-14148 251 30 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 251 31 system system NOUN crl-14148 251 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 252 1 professors professor NOUN crl-14148 252 2 engage engage VERB crl-14148 252 3 in in ADP crl-14148 252 4 activities activity NOUN crl-14148 252 5 characteristic characteristic ADJ crl-14148 252 6 of of ADP crl-14148 252 7 boundary boundary ADJ crl-14148 252 8 roles role NOUN crl-14148 252 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 252 10 such such ADJ crl-14148 252 11 as as ADP crl-14148 252 12 information information NOUN crl-14148 252 13 gatekeeping gatekeeping NOUN crl-14148 252 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 252 15 transacting transact VERB crl-14148 252 16 with with ADP crl-14148 252 17 other other ADJ crl-14148 252 18 groups group NOUN crl-14148 252 19 , , PUNCT crl-14148 252 20 and and CCONJ crl-14148 252 21 linking link VERB crl-14148 252 22 and and CCONJ crl-14148 252 23 coordinating coordinate VERB crl-14148 252 24 with with ADP crl-14148 252 25 the the DET crl-14148 252 26 inside inside NOUN crl-14148 252 27 and and CCONJ crl-14148 252 28 outside outside ADJ crl-14148 252 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 253 1 79 79 NUM crl-14148 253 2 charles charles PROPN crl-14148 253 3 bunge bunge NOUN crl-14148 253 4 reports report VERB crl-14148 253 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 253 6 two two NUM crl-14148 253 7 - - PUNCT crl-14148 253 8 thirds third NOUN crl-14148 253 9 of of ADP crl-14148 253 10 the the DET crl-14148 253 11 reference reference NOUN crl-14148 253 12 librarians librarian VERB crl-14148 253 13 in in ADP crl-14148 253 14 thirty thirty NUM crl-14148 253 15 - - PUNCT crl-14148 253 16 five five NUM crl-14148 253 17 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 253 18 he he PRON crl-14148 253 19 surveyed survey VERB crl-14148 253 20 relied rely VERB crl-14148 253 21 on on ADP crl-14148 253 22 conferences conference NOUN crl-14148 253 23 and and CCONJ crl-14148 253 24 workshops workshop NOUN crl-14148 253 25 to to PART crl-14148 253 26 update update VERB crl-14148 253 27 their their PRON crl-14148 253 28 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14148 253 29 and and CCONJ crl-14148 253 30 skills skill NOUN crl-14148 253 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 254 1 80 80 NUM crl-14148 254 2 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 254 3 's 's PART crl-14148 254 4 study study NOUN crl-14148 254 5 raises raise VERB crl-14148 254 6 an an DET crl-14148 254 7 important important ADJ crl-14148 254 8 question question NOUN crl-14148 254 9 : : PUNCT crl-14148 254 10 are be AUX crl-14148 254 11 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 254 12 associations association NOUN crl-14148 254 13 living live VERB crl-14148 254 14 up up ADP crl-14148 254 15 to to ADP crl-14148 254 16 their their PRON crl-14148 254 17 potential potential NOUN crl-14148 254 18 as as ADP crl-14148 254 19 catalysts catalyst NOUN crl-14148 254 20 for for ADP crl-14148 254 21 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 254 22 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 255 1 participation participation NOUN crl-14148 255 2 in in ADP crl-14148 255 3 decision decision NOUN crl-14148 255 4 making making NOUN crl-14148 255 5 was be AUX crl-14148 255 6 another another DET crl-14148 255 7 strong strong ADJ crl-14148 255 8 indicator indicator NOUN crl-14148 255 9 of of ADP crl-14148 255 10 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 255 11 in in ADP crl-14148 255 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 255 13 . . PUNCT crl-14148 256 1 this this PRON crl-14148 256 2 supports support VERB crl-14148 256 3 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 256 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 256 5 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 256 6 's 's PART crl-14148 256 7 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-14148 256 8 that that PRON crl-14148 256 9 decentralization decentralization NOUN crl-14148 256 10 encourages encourage VERB crl-14148 256 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 256 12 . . PUNCT crl-14148 257 1 the the DET crl-14148 257 2 scales scale NOUN crl-14148 257 3 used use VERB crl-14148 257 4 in in ADP crl-14148 257 5 developing develop VERB crl-14148 257 6 the the DET crl-14148 257 7 measures measure NOUN crl-14148 257 8 of of ADP crl-14148 257 9 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 257 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 257 11 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 257 12 have have AUX crl-14148 257 13 recently recently ADV crl-14148 257 14 been be AUX crl-14148 257 15 criticized criticize VERB crl-14148 257 16 by by ADP crl-14148 257 17 robert robert PROPN crl-14148 257 18 dewar dewar PROPN crl-14148 257 19 , , PUNCT crl-14148 257 20 david david PROPN crl-14148 257 21 whetten whetten PROPN crl-14148 257 22 and and CCONJ crl-14148 257 23 david david PROPN crl-14148 257 24 boje boje PROPN crl-14148 257 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 258 1 81 81 NUM crl-14148 258 2 further further ADJ crl-14148 258 3 testing testing NOUN crl-14148 258 4 of of ADP crl-14148 258 5 the the DET crl-14148 258 6 instrument instrument NOUN crl-14148 258 7 is be AUX crl-14148 258 8 recommended recommend VERB crl-14148 258 9 before before ADP crl-14148 258 10 use use NOUN crl-14148 258 11 in in ADP crl-14148 258 12 another another DET crl-14148 258 13 study study NOUN crl-14148 258 14 . . PUNCT crl-14148 259 1 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 259 2 reports report VERB crl-14148 259 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 259 4 31 31 NUM crl-14148 259 5 percent percent NOUN crl-14148 259 6 of of ADP crl-14148 259 7 the the DET crl-14148 259 8 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 259 9 were be AUX crl-14148 259 10 in in ADP crl-14148 259 11 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 259 12 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 259 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 259 14 reorganizations reorganization NOUN crl-14148 259 15 of of ADP crl-14148 259 16 major major ADJ crl-14148 259 17 portions portion NOUN crl-14148 259 18 of of ADP crl-14148 259 19 a a DET crl-14148 259 20 library library NOUN crl-14148 259 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 259 22 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 259 23 25 25 NUM crl-14148 259 24 percent percent NOUN crl-14148 259 25 in in ADP crl-14148 259 26 the the DET crl-14148 259 27 production production NOUN crl-14148 259 28 process process NOUN crl-14148 259 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 259 30 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14148 259 31 , , PUNCT crl-14148 259 32 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 259 33 of of ADP crl-14148 259 34 oclc oclc PROPN crl-14148 259 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 259 36 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 259 37 25 25 NUM crl-14148 259 38 percent percent NOUN crl-14148 259 39 in in ADP crl-14148 259 40 people people NOUN crl-14148 259 41 , , PUNCT crl-14148 259 42 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 259 43 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14148 259 44 , , PUNCT crl-14148 259 45 appointment appointment NOUN crl-14148 259 46 of of ADP crl-14148 259 47 new new ADJ crl-14148 259 48 occupational occupational ADJ crl-14148 259 49 specialists specialist NOUN crl-14148 259 50 , , PUNCT crl-14148 259 51 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 259 52 development development NOUN crl-14148 259 53 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 259 54 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 259 55 and and CCONJ crl-14148 259 56 19 19 NUM crl-14148 259 57 percent percent NOUN crl-14148 259 58 in in ADP crl-14148 259 59 products product NOUN crl-14148 259 60 and and CCONJ crl-14148 259 61 services service NOUN crl-14148 259 62 . . PUNCT crl-14148 260 1 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 260 2 states state VERB crl-14148 260 3 that that SCONJ crl-14148 260 4 the the DET crl-14148 260 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 260 6 reorganization reorganization NOUN crl-14148 260 7 total total NOUN crl-14148 260 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 260 9 31 31 NUM crl-14148 260 10 percent percent NOUN crl-14148 260 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 260 12 supports support VERB crl-14148 260 13 the the DET crl-14148 260 14 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 260 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 260 16 which which PRON crl-14148 260 17 gives give VERB crl-14148 260 18 the the DET crl-14148 260 19 impression impression NOUN crl-14148 260 20 that that SCONJ crl-14148 260 21 all all DET crl-14148 260 22 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 260 23 are be AUX crl-14148 260 24 in in ADP crl-14148 260 25 a a DET crl-14148 260 26 frenzy frenzy NOUN crl-14148 260 27 of of ADP crl-14148 260 28 reorganization reorganization NOUN crl-14148 260 29 whether whether SCONJ crl-14148 260 30 they they PRON crl-14148 260 31 need need VERB crl-14148 260 32 it it PRON crl-14148 260 33 or or CCONJ crl-14148 260 34 not not PART crl-14148 260 35 . . PUNCT crl-14148 260 36 " " PUNCT crl-14148 261 1 82 82 NUM crl-14148 261 2 this this DET crl-14148 261 3 observation observation NOUN crl-14148 261 4 also also ADV crl-14148 261 5 coincides coincide VERB crl-14148 261 6 with with ADP crl-14148 261 7 drucker drucker NOUN crl-14148 261 8 's 's PART crl-14148 261 9 view view NOUN crl-14148 261 10 that that SCONJ crl-14148 261 11 reorganization reorganization NOUN crl-14148 261 12 is be AUX crl-14148 261 13 often often ADV crl-14148 261 14 used use VERB crl-14148 261 15 as as ADP crl-14148 261 16 a a DET crl-14148 261 17 substitute substitute NOUN crl-14148 261 18 for for ADP crl-14148 261 19 getting get VERB crl-14148 261 20 at at ADP crl-14148 261 21 the the DET crl-14148 261 22 real real ADJ crl-14148 261 23 cause cause NOUN crl-14148 261 24 of of ADP crl-14148 261 25 problems problem NOUN crl-14148 261 26 , , PUNCT crl-14148 261 27 especially especially ADV crl-14148 261 28 personnel personnel NOUN crl-14148 261 29 problems problem NOUN crl-14148 261 30 . . PUNCT crl-14148 262 1 maurice maurice PROPN crl-14148 262 2 marchant marchant PROPN crl-14148 262 3 measured measure VERB crl-14148 262 4 patron patron NOUN crl-14148 262 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 262 6 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14148 262 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 262 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 262 9 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 262 10 evaluations evaluation NOUN crl-14148 262 11 of of ADP crl-14148 262 12 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 262 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 262 14 as as ADP crl-14148 262 15 an an DET crl-14148 262 16 end end NOUN crl-14148 262 17 product product NOUN crl-14148 262 18 of of ADP crl-14148 262 19 an an DET crl-14148 262 20 open open ADJ crl-14148 262 21 system system NOUN crl-14148 262 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 263 1 his his PRON crl-14148 263 2 findings finding NOUN crl-14148 263 3 suggest suggest VERB crl-14148 263 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 263 5 participatory participatory ADJ crl-14148 263 6 management management NOUN crl-14148 263 7 ultimately ultimately ADV crl-14148 263 8 results result VERB crl-14148 263 9 in in ADP crl-14148 263 10 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14148 263 11 and and CCONJ crl-14148 263 12 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 263 13 perceptions perception NOUN crl-14148 263 14 of of ADP crl-14148 263 15 better well ADJ crl-14148 263 16 service service NOUN crl-14148 263 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 264 1 83 83 NUM crl-14148 264 2 further further ADJ crl-14148 264 3 investigation investigation NOUN crl-14148 264 4 is be AUX crl-14148 264 5 warranted warrant VERB crl-14148 264 6 to to PART crl-14148 264 7 determine determine VERB crl-14148 264 8 if if SCONJ crl-14148 264 9 the the DET crl-14148 264 10 correlation correlation NOUN crl-14148 264 11 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 264 12 found find VERB crl-14148 264 13 between between ADP crl-14148 264 14 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 264 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 264 16 participation participation NOUN crl-14148 264 17 does do AUX crl-14148 264 18 indeed indeed ADV crl-14148 264 19 produce produce VERB crl-14148 264 20 improved improve VERB crl-14148 264 21 or or CCONJ crl-14148 264 22 more more ADV crl-14148 264 23 effective effective ADJ crl-14148 264 24 services service NOUN crl-14148 264 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 265 1 one one PRON crl-14148 265 2 should should AUX crl-14148 265 3 keep keep VERB crl-14148 265 4 in in ADP crl-14148 265 5 mind mind NOUN crl-14148 265 6 jane jane NOUN crl-14148 265 7 flener flener NOUN crl-14148 265 8 's 's PART crl-14148 265 9 observation observation NOUN crl-14148 265 10 that that SCONJ crl-14148 265 11 in in ADP crl-14148 265 12 most most ADJ crl-14148 265 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 265 14 less less ADJ crl-14148 265 15 than than ADP crl-14148 265 16 50 50 NUM crl-14148 265 17 percent percent NOUN crl-14148 265 18 of of ADP crl-14148 265 19 the the DET crl-14148 265 20 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 265 21 seemed seem VERB crl-14148 265 22 interested interested ADJ crl-14148 265 23 in in ADP crl-14148 265 24 participating participate VERB crl-14148 265 25 in in ADP crl-14148 265 26 management management NOUN crl-14148 265 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 266 1 84 84 NUM crl-14148 266 2 beverly beverly PROPN crl-14148 266 3 lynch lynch PROPN crl-14148 266 4 concludes conclude VERB crl-14148 266 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 266 6 the the DET crl-14148 266 7 technology technology NOUN crl-14148 266 8 of of ADP crl-14148 266 9 library library NOUN crl-14148 266 10 work work NOUN crl-14148 266 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 266 12 as as SCONJ crl-14148 266 13 defined define VERB crl-14148 266 14 by by ADP crl-14148 266 15 employee employee NOUN crl-14148 266 16 perceptions perception NOUN crl-14148 266 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 266 18 appears appear VERB crl-14148 266 19 to to PART crl-14148 266 20 vary vary VERB crl-14148 266 21 in in ADP crl-14148 266 22 degree degree NOUN crl-14148 266 23 of of ADP crl-14148 266 24 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-14148 266 25 or or CCONJ crl-14148 266 26 sophistication sophistication NOUN crl-14148 266 27 fairly fairly ADV crl-14148 266 28 uniformly uniformly ADV crl-14148 266 29 across across ADP crl-14148 266 30 different different ADJ crl-14148 266 31 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 266 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 267 1 she she PRON crl-14148 267 2 defines define VERB crl-14148 267 3 technology technology NOUN crl-14148 267 4 as as ADP crl-14148 267 5 ii ii PROPN crl-14148 267 6 the the DET crl-14148 267 7 actions action NOUN crl-14148 267 8 that that PRON crl-14148 267 9 an an DET crl-14148 267 10 individual individual NOUN crl-14148 267 11 performs perform VERB crl-14148 267 12 on on ADP crl-14148 267 13 an an DET crl-14148 267 14 object object NOUN crl-14148 267 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 267 16 with with ADP crl-14148 267 17 or or CCONJ crl-14148 267 18 without without ADP crl-14148 267 19 the the DET crl-14148 267 20 aid aid NOUN crl-14148 267 21 of of ADP crl-14148 267 22 tools tool NOUN crl-14148 267 23 or or CCONJ crl-14148 267 24 mechanical mechanical ADJ crl-14148 267 25 devices device NOUN crl-14148 267 26 , , PUNCT crl-14148 267 27 in in ADP crl-14148 267 28 order order NOUN crl-14148 267 29 to to PART crl-14148 267 30 make make VERB crl-14148 267 31 some some DET crl-14148 267 32 change change NOUN crl-14148 267 33 in in ADP crl-14148 267 34 that that DET crl-14148 267 35 object object NOUN crl-14148 267 36 " " PUNCT crl-14148 267 37 and and CCONJ crl-14148 267 38 bases base VERB crl-14148 267 39 her her PRON crl-14148 267 40 study study NOUN crl-14148 267 41 on on ADP crl-14148 267 42 measures measure NOUN crl-14148 267 43 of of ADP crl-14148 267 44 technology technology NOUN crl-14148 267 45 developed develop VERB crl-14148 267 46 by by ADP crl-14148 267 47 charles charles PROPN crl-14148 267 48 perrow perrow NOUN crl-14148 267 49 .85 .85 NUM crl-14148 267 50 lynch lynch PROPN crl-14148 267 51 found find VERB crl-14148 267 52 that that SCONJ crl-14148 267 53 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 267 54 work work NOUN crl-14148 267 55 , , PUNCT crl-14148 267 56 as as SCONJ crl-14148 267 57 defined define VERB crl-14148 267 58 by by ADP crl-14148 267 59 functional functional ADJ crl-14148 267 60 departments department NOUN crl-14148 267 61 such such ADJ crl-14148 267 62 as as ADP crl-14148 267 63 reference reference NOUN crl-14148 267 64 and and CCONJ crl-14148 267 65 cataloging cataloging NOUN crl-14148 267 66 , , PUNCT crl-14148 267 67 appears appear VERB crl-14148 267 68 to to PART crl-14148 267 69 be be AUX crl-14148 267 70 at at ADP crl-14148 267 71 a a DET crl-14148 267 72 higher high ADJ crl-14148 267 73 level level NOUN crl-14148 267 74 than than ADP crl-14148 267 75 those those PRON crl-14148 267 76 that that PRON crl-14148 267 77 are be AUX crl-14148 267 78 largely largely ADV crl-14148 267 79 support support ADJ crl-14148 267 80 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 267 81 functions function NOUN crl-14148 267 82 such such ADJ crl-14148 267 83 as as ADP crl-14148 267 84 acquisitions acquisition NOUN crl-14148 267 85 and and CCONJ crl-14148 267 86 circulation circulation NOUN crl-14148 267 87 . . PUNCT crl-14148 268 1 this this DET crl-14148 268 2 measure measure NOUN crl-14148 268 3 should should AUX crl-14148 268 4 be be AUX crl-14148 268 5 verified verify VERB crl-14148 268 6 against against ADP crl-14148 268 7 a a DET crl-14148 268 8 careful careful ADJ crl-14148 268 9 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14148 268 10 of of ADP crl-14148 268 11 skill skill NOUN crl-14148 268 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 268 13 effort effort NOUN crl-14148 268 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 268 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 268 16 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14148 268 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 268 18 such such ADJ crl-14148 268 19 as as ADP crl-14148 268 20 that that PRON crl-14148 268 21 done do VERB crl-14148 268 22 at at ADP crl-14148 268 23 the the DET crl-14148 268 24 san san PROPN crl-14148 268 25 jose jose PROPN crl-14148 268 26 public public PROPN crl-14148 268 27 library library PROPN crl-14148 268 28 . . PUNCT crl-14148 269 1 86 86 NUM crl-14148 269 2 research research NOUN crl-14148 269 3 results result NOUN crl-14148 269 4 could could AUX crl-14148 269 5 be be AUX crl-14148 269 6 compared compare VERB crl-14148 269 7 with with ADP crl-14148 269 8 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 269 9 's 's PART crl-14148 269 10 work work NOUN crl-14148 269 11 to to PART crl-14148 269 12 see see VERB crl-14148 269 13 if if SCONJ crl-14148 269 14 variations variation NOUN crl-14148 269 15 in in ADP crl-14148 269 16 the the DET crl-14148 269 17 highly highly ADV crl-14148 269 18 centralized centralize VERB crl-14148 269 19 , , PUNCT crl-14148 269 20 formalized formalize VERB crl-14148 269 21 , , PUNCT crl-14148 269 22 and and CCONJ crl-14148 269 23 stratified stratified ADJ crl-14148 269 24 institutions institution NOUN crl-14148 269 25 , , PUNCT crl-14148 269 26 such such ADJ crl-14148 269 27 as as ADP crl-14148 269 28 those those DET crl-14148 269 29 lynch lynch NOUN crl-14148 269 30 studied study VERB crl-14148 269 31 , , PUNCT crl-14148 269 32 demonstrate demonstrate VERB crl-14148 269 33 increased increase VERB crl-14148 269 34 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 269 35 when when SCONJ crl-14148 269 36 the the DET crl-14148 269 37 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 269 38 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 269 39 is be AUX crl-14148 269 40 redesigned redesign VERB crl-14148 269 41 into into ADP crl-14148 269 42 a a DET crl-14148 269 43 less less ADV crl-14148 269 44 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14148 269 45 form form NOUN crl-14148 269 46 . . PUNCT crl-14148 270 1 wilson wilson PROPN crl-14148 270 2 luquire luquire NOUN crl-14148 270 3 provides provide VERB crl-14148 270 4 us we PRON crl-14148 270 5 with with ADP crl-14148 270 6 a a DET crl-14148 270 7 study study NOUN crl-14148 270 8 of of ADP crl-14148 270 9 technical technical ADJ crl-14148 270 10 services service NOUN crl-14148 270 11 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 270 12 ' ' PART crl-14148 270 13 perceptions perception NOUN crl-14148 270 14 of of ADP crl-14148 270 15 an an DET crl-14148 270 16 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 270 17 system system NOUN crl-14148 270 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 270 19 oclc oclc PROPN crl-14148 270 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 271 1 academic academic PROPN crl-14148 271 2 library library PROPN crl-14148 271 3 services service NOUN crl-14148 271 4 413 413 NUM crl-14148 272 1 he he PRON crl-14148 272 2 finds find VERB crl-14148 272 3 that that PRON crl-14148 272 4 acceptance acceptance NOUN crl-14148 272 5 of of ADP crl-14148 272 6 the the DET crl-14148 272 7 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 272 8 correlates correlate VERB crl-14148 272 9 positively positively ADV crl-14148 272 10 with with ADP crl-14148 272 11 participation participation NOUN crl-14148 272 12 in in ADP crl-14148 272 13 decision decision NOUN crl-14148 272 14 making making NOUN crl-14148 272 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 272 16 variety variety NOUN crl-14148 272 17 and and CCONJ crl-14148 272 18 interest interest NOUN crl-14148 272 19 in in ADP crl-14148 272 20 the the DET crl-14148 272 21 work work NOUN crl-14148 272 22 , , PUNCT crl-14148 272 23 professional professional ADJ crl-14148 272 24 training training NOUN crl-14148 272 25 , , PUNCT crl-14148 272 26 and and CCONJ crl-14148 272 27 amount amount NOUN crl-14148 272 28 of of ADP crl-14148 272 29 preparation preparation NOUN crl-14148 272 30 for for ADP crl-14148 272 31 the the DET crl-14148 272 32 system system NOUN crl-14148 272 33 . . PUNCT crl-14148 273 1 luquire luquire PROPN crl-14148 273 2 's 's PART crl-14148 273 3 results result NOUN crl-14148 273 4 support support VERB crl-14148 273 5 the the DET crl-14148 273 6 predictions prediction NOUN crl-14148 273 7 of of ADP crl-14148 273 8 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 273 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 273 10 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 273 11 : : PUNCT crl-14148 273 12 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 273 13 size size NOUN crl-14148 273 14 correlates correlate VERB crl-14148 273 15 negatively negatively ADV crl-14148 273 16 with with ADP crl-14148 273 17 acceptance acceptance NOUN crl-14148 273 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 273 19 which which PRON crl-14148 273 20 corresponds correspond VERB crl-14148 273 21 favorably favorably ADV crl-14148 273 22 with with ADP crl-14148 273 23 the the DET crl-14148 273 24 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-14148 273 25 that that DET crl-14148 273 26 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 273 27 will will AUX crl-14148 273 28 have have VERB crl-14148 273 29 negative negative ADJ crl-14148 273 30 effects effect NOUN crl-14148 273 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 274 1 however however ADV crl-14148 274 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 274 3 larger large ADJ crl-14148 274 4 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 274 5 are be AUX crl-14148 274 6 more more ADV crl-14148 274 7 likely likely ADJ crl-14148 274 8 to to PART crl-14148 274 9 have have VERB crl-14148 274 10 problems problem NOUN crl-14148 274 11 with with ADP crl-14148 274 12 the the DET crl-14148 274 13 introduction introduction NOUN crl-14148 274 14 of of ADP crl-14148 274 15 shared share VERB crl-14148 274 16 cataloging cataloging NOUN crl-14148 274 17 systems system NOUN crl-14148 274 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 274 19 as as SCONJ crl-14148 274 20 they they PRON crl-14148 274 21 are be AUX crl-14148 274 22 more more ADV crl-14148 274 23 frequently frequently ADV crl-14148 274 24 the the DET crl-14148 274 25 contributors contributor NOUN crl-14148 274 26 than than ADP crl-14148 274 27 the the DET crl-14148 274 28 benefactors benefactor NOUN crl-14148 274 29 , , PUNCT crl-14148 274 30 and and CCONJ crl-14148 274 31 may may AUX crl-14148 274 32 have have VERB crl-14148 274 33 a a DET crl-14148 274 34 greater great ADJ crl-14148 274 35 need need NOUN crl-14148 274 36 for for ADP crl-14148 274 37 higher high ADJ crl-14148 274 38 levels level NOUN crl-14148 274 39 of of ADP crl-14148 274 40 cataloging catalog VERB crl-14148 274 41 that that PRON crl-14148 274 42 will will AUX crl-14148 274 43 distinguish distinguish VERB crl-14148 274 44 between between ADP crl-14148 274 45 editions edition NOUN crl-14148 274 46 . . PUNCT crl-14148 275 1 87 87 NUM crl-14148 275 2 future future ADJ crl-14148 275 3 research research NOUN crl-14148 275 4 needs need VERB crl-14148 275 5 only only ADV crl-14148 275 6 limited limited ADJ crl-14148 275 7 study study NOUN crl-14148 275 8 has have AUX crl-14148 275 9 been be AUX crl-14148 275 10 made make VERB crl-14148 275 11 of of ADP crl-14148 275 12 relationships relationship NOUN crl-14148 275 13 between between ADP crl-14148 275 14 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 275 15 design design NOUN crl-14148 275 16 and and CCONJ crl-14148 275 17 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 275 18 in in ADP crl-14148 275 19 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 275 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 276 1 the the DET crl-14148 276 2 present present ADJ crl-14148 276 3 accounts account NOUN crl-14148 276 4 in in ADP crl-14148 276 5 the the DET crl-14148 276 6 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 276 7 on on ADP crl-14148 276 8 the the DET crl-14148 276 9 positive positive ADJ crl-14148 276 10 effects effect NOUN crl-14148 276 11 of of ADP crl-14148 276 12 adopting adopt VERB crl-14148 276 13 a a DET crl-14148 276 14 collegial collegial ADJ crl-14148 276 15 management management NOUN crl-14148 276 16 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 276 17 are be AUX crl-14148 276 18 limited limit VERB crl-14148 276 19 in in ADP crl-14148 276 20 application application NOUN crl-14148 276 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 277 1 based base VERB crl-14148 277 2 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 277 3 her her PRON crl-14148 277 4 experience experience NOUN crl-14148 277 5 at at ADP crl-14148 277 6 a a DET crl-14148 277 7 small small ADJ crl-14148 277 8 library library NOUN crl-14148 277 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 277 10 dickinson dickinson NOUN crl-14148 277 11 college college PROPN crl-14148 277 12 in in ADP crl-14148 277 13 carlisle carlisle PROPN crl-14148 277 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 277 15 pennsylvania pennsylvania PROPN crl-14148 277 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 277 17 joan joan PROPN crl-14148 277 18 bechtel bechtel PROPN crl-14148 277 19 says say VERB crl-14148 277 20 , , PUNCT crl-14148 277 21 ii ii PROPN crl-14148 277 22 the the DET crl-14148 277 23 creativity creativity NOUN crl-14148 277 24 and and CCONJ crl-14148 277 25 flexibility flexibility NOUN crl-14148 277 26 generated generate VERB crl-14148 277 27 by by ADP crl-14148 277 28 our our PRON crl-14148 277 29 new new ADJ crl-14148 277 30 library library NOUN crl-14148 277 31 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 277 32 have have AUX crl-14148 277 33 yielded yield VERB crl-14148 277 34 maximum maximum ADJ crl-14148 277 35 results result NOUN crl-14148 277 36 in in ADP crl-14148 277 37 efficiency efficiency NOUN crl-14148 277 38 and and CCONJ crl-14148 277 39 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 277 40 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN crl-14148 277 41 . . PUNCT crl-14148 278 1 " " PUNCT crl-14148 279 1 88 88 NUM crl-14148 279 2 research research NOUN crl-14148 279 3 is be AUX crl-14148 279 4 needed need VERB crl-14148 279 5 to to PART crl-14148 279 6 verify verify VERB crl-14148 279 7 · · PUNCT crl-14148 279 8 her her PRON crl-14148 279 9 assertions assertion NOUN crl-14148 279 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 279 11 determine determine VERB crl-14148 279 12 if if SCONJ crl-14148 279 13 this this DET crl-14148 279 14 system system NOUN crl-14148 279 15 will will AUX crl-14148 279 16 function function VERB crl-14148 279 17 in in ADP crl-14148 279 18 a a DET crl-14148 279 19 library library NOUN crl-14148 279 20 with with ADP crl-14148 279 21 more more ADJ crl-14148 279 22 than than ADP crl-14148 279 23 seven seven NUM crl-14148 279 24 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 279 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 280 1 many many ADJ crl-14148 280 2 questions question NOUN crl-14148 280 3 rem rem VERB crl-14148 280 4 ~ ~ AUX crl-14148 280 5 in in SCONJ crl-14148 280 6 to to PART crl-14148 280 7 be be AUX crl-14148 280 8 investigated investigate VERB crl-14148 280 9 . . PUNCT crl-14148 281 1 louis louis PROPN crl-14148 281 2 kaplan kaplan PROPN crl-14148 281 3 suggests suggest VERB crl-14148 281 4 several several ADJ crl-14148 281 5 questions question NOUN crl-14148 281 6 for for ADP crl-14148 281 7 study study NOUN crl-14148 281 8 . . PUNCT crl-14148 282 1 for for ADP crl-14148 282 2 example example NOUN crl-14148 282 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 282 4 can can AUX crl-14148 282 5 top top VERB crl-14148 282 6 management management PROPN crl-14148 282 7 ii ii PROPN crl-14148 282 8 surrender surrender VERB crl-14148 282 9 its its PRON crl-14148 282 10 policymaking policymake VERB crl-14148 282 11 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14148 282 12 in in ADP crl-14148 282 13 a a DET crl-14148 282 14 heteronomous heteronomous ADJ crl-14148 282 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 282 16 service service NOUN crl-14148 282 17 - - PUNCT crl-14148 282 18 type type NOUN crl-14148 282 19 agency agency NOUN crl-14148 282 20 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 282 21 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 283 1 89 89 NUM crl-14148 283 2 is be AUX crl-14148 283 3 it it PRON crl-14148 283 4 the the DET crl-14148 283 5 situation situation NOUN crl-14148 283 6 or or CCONJ crl-14148 283 7 the the DET crl-14148 283 8 manager manager NOUN crl-14148 283 9 that that PRON crl-14148 283 10 is be AUX crl-14148 283 11 participative participative ADJ crl-14148 283 12 or or CCONJ crl-14148 283 13 autocratic autocratic ADJ crl-14148 283 14 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 284 1 to to ADP crl-14148 284 2 what what DET crl-14148 284 3 extent extent NOUN crl-14148 284 4 will will AUX crl-14148 284 5 employees employee NOUN crl-14148 284 6 be be AUX crl-14148 284 7 willing willing ADJ crl-14148 284 8 to to PART crl-14148 284 9 assume assume VERB crl-14148 284 10 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14148 284 11 in in ADP crl-14148 284 12 a a DET crl-14148 284 13 shared share VERB crl-14148 284 14 authority authority NOUN crl-14148 284 15 system system NOUN crl-14148 284 16 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 285 1 and and CCONJ crl-14148 285 2 when when SCONJ crl-14148 285 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 285 4 why why SCONJ crl-14148 285 5 do do AUX crl-14148 285 6 managers manager NOUN crl-14148 285 7 use use VERB crl-14148 285 8 decision decision NOUN crl-14148 285 9 sharing?90 sharing?90 PROPN crl-14148 285 10 one one NUM crl-14148 285 11 of of ADP crl-14148 285 12 the the DET crl-14148 285 13 greatest great ADJ crl-14148 285 14 barriers barrier NOUN crl-14148 285 15 to to ADP crl-14148 285 16 the the DET crl-14148 285 17 investigation investigation NOUN crl-14148 285 18 of of ADP crl-14148 285 19 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 285 20 design design NOUN crl-14148 285 21 in in ADP crl-14148 285 22 li li PROPN crl-14148 285 23 .. .. PUNCT crl-14148 285 24 braries brarie NOUN crl-14148 285 25 is be AUX crl-14148 285 26 that that SCONJ crl-14148 285 27 it it PRON crl-14148 285 28 is be AUX crl-14148 285 29 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14148 285 30 to to PART crl-14148 285 31 measure measure VERB crl-14148 285 32 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14148 285 33 . . PUNCT crl-14148 286 1 if if SCONJ crl-14148 286 2 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 286 3 is be AUX crl-14148 286 4 desirable desirable ADJ crl-14148 286 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 286 6 it it PRON crl-14148 286 7 should should AUX crl-14148 286 8 be be AUX crl-14148 286 9 beneficial beneficial ADJ crl-14148 286 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 286 11 in in ADP crl-14148 286 12 some some DET crl-14148 286 13 proportion proportion NOUN crl-14148 286 14 to to ADP crl-14148 286 15 its its PRON crl-14148 286 16 cost cost NOUN crl-14148 286 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 287 1 rosemary rosemary ADJ crl-14148 287 2 dumont dumont PROPN crl-14148 287 3 proposes propose VERB crl-14148 287 4 an an DET crl-14148 287 5 open open ADJ crl-14148 287 6 systems system NOUN crl-14148 287 7 approach approach NOUN crl-14148 287 8 that that PRON crl-14148 287 9 focuses focus VERB crl-14148 287 10 on on ADP crl-14148 287 11 process process NOUN crl-14148 287 12 rather rather ADV crl-14148 287 13 than than ADP crl-14148 287 14 product product NOUN crl-14148 287 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 288 1 a a DET crl-14148 288 2 414 414 NUM crl-14148 288 3 college college NOUN crl-14148 288 4 & & CCONJ crl-14148 288 5 research research PROPN crl-14148 288 6 libraries librarie VERB crl-14148 288 7 library library NOUN crl-14148 288 8 wifl wifl NOUN crl-14148 288 9 be be AUX crl-14148 288 10 effective effective ADJ crl-14148 288 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 288 12 she she PRON crl-14148 288 13 suggests suggest VERB crl-14148 288 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 288 15 if if SCONJ crl-14148 288 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 288 17 1 1 X crl-14148 288 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 288 19 the the DET crl-14148 288 20 employees employee NOUN crl-14148 288 21 affirm affirm VERB crl-14148 288 22 its its PRON crl-14148 288 23 goals goal NOUN crl-14148 288 24 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 288 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 288 26 2 2 X crl-14148 288 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 288 28 it it PRON crl-14148 288 29 responds respond VERB crl-14148 288 30 to to ADP crl-14148 288 31 environmental environmental ADJ crl-14148 288 32 changes change NOUN crl-14148 288 33 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 288 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 288 35 3 3 X crl-14148 288 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 288 37 it it PRON crl-14148 288 38 provides provide VERB crl-14148 288 39 timely timely ADJ crl-14148 288 40 , , PUNCT crl-14148 288 41 relevant relevant ADJ crl-14148 288 42 and and CCONJ crl-14148 288 43 accessible accessible ADJ crl-14148 288 44 services service NOUN crl-14148 288 45 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 288 46 and and CCONJ crl-14148 288 47 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 288 48 4 4 X crl-14148 288 49 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 288 50 it it PRON crl-14148 288 51 monitors monitor VERB crl-14148 288 52 user user NOUN crl-14148 288 53 needs need NOUN crl-14148 288 54 . . PUNCT crl-14148 289 1 91 91 NUM crl-14148 289 2 what what PRON crl-14148 289 3 has have AUX crl-14148 289 4 been be AUX crl-14148 289 5 investigated investigate VERB crl-14148 289 6 so so ADV crl-14148 289 7 far far ADV crl-14148 289 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 289 9 what what PRON crl-14148 289 10 do do AUX crl-14148 289 11 we we PRON crl-14148 289 12 know know VERB crl-14148 289 13 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 290 1 additional additional ADJ crl-14148 290 2 research research NOUN crl-14148 290 3 based base VERB crl-14148 290 4 on on ADP crl-14148 290 5 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 290 6 behavior behavior NOUN crl-14148 290 7 theories theory NOUN crl-14148 290 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 290 9 models model NOUN crl-14148 290 10 would would AUX crl-14148 290 11 permit permit VERB crl-14148 290 12 us we PRON crl-14148 290 13 to to PART crl-14148 290 14 judge judge VERB crl-14148 290 15 whether whether SCONJ crl-14148 290 16 the the DET crl-14148 290 17 results result NOUN crl-14148 290 18 of of ADP crl-14148 290 19 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 290 20 theories theory NOUN crl-14148 290 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 290 22 studies study NOUN crl-14148 290 23 of of ADP crl-14148 290 24 business business NOUN crl-14148 290 25 firms firm NOUN crl-14148 290 26 can can AUX crl-14148 290 27 be be AUX crl-14148 290 28 generalized generalize VERB crl-14148 290 29 to to ADP crl-14148 290 30 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 290 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 291 1 more more ADJ crl-14148 291 2 study study NOUN crl-14148 291 3 needs need VERB crl-14148 291 4 to to PART crl-14148 291 5 be be AUX crl-14148 291 6 done do VERB crl-14148 291 7 to to PART crl-14148 291 8 determine determine VERB crl-14148 291 9 the the DET crl-14148 291 10 effects effect NOUN crl-14148 291 11 of of ADP crl-14148 291 12 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 291 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 291 14 complexity complexity NOUN crl-14148 291 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 291 16 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 291 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 291 18 and and CCONJ crl-14148 291 19 stratification stratification NOUN crl-14148 291 20 upon upon SCONJ crl-14148 291 21 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 291 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 292 1 these these DET crl-14148 292 2 studies study NOUN crl-14148 292 3 need need VERB crl-14148 292 4 to to PART crl-14148 292 5 compare compare VERB crl-14148 292 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 292 7 of of ADP crl-14148 292 8 various various ADJ crl-14148 292 9 types type NOUN crl-14148 292 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 292 11 sizes size NOUN crl-14148 292 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 292 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 292 14 levels level NOUN crl-14148 292 15 of of ADP crl-14148 292 16 wealth wealth NOUN crl-14148 292 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 292 18 private private ADJ crl-14148 292 19 and and CCONJ crl-14148 292 20 public public ADJ crl-14148 292 21 institutions institution NOUN crl-14148 292 22 , , PUNCT crl-14148 292 23 and and CCONJ crl-14148 292 24 those those PRON crl-14148 292 25 with with ADP crl-14148 292 26 common common ADJ crl-14148 292 27 and and CCONJ crl-14148 292 28 divergent divergent ADJ crl-14148 292 29 goals goal NOUN crl-14148 292 30 . . PUNCT crl-14148 293 1 these these DET crl-14148 293 2 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 293 3 variables variable NOUN crl-14148 293 4 must must AUX crl-14148 293 5 be be AUX crl-14148 293 6 measured measure VERB crl-14148 293 7 against against ADP crl-14148 293 8 the the DET crl-14148 293 9 different different ADJ crl-14148 293 10 types type NOUN crl-14148 293 11 of of ADP crl-14148 293 12 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 293 13 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14148 293 14 : : PUNCT crl-14148 293 15 cost cost NOUN crl-14148 293 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 293 17 time time NOUN crl-14148 293 18 required require VERB crl-14148 293 19 , , PUNCT crl-14148 293 20 impact impact NOUN crl-14148 293 21 on on ADP crl-14148 293 22 work work NOUN crl-14148 293 23 group group NOUN crl-14148 293 24 , , PUNCT crl-14148 293 25 administration administration NOUN crl-14148 293 26 , , PUNCT crl-14148 293 27 and and CCONJ crl-14148 293 28 users user NOUN crl-14148 293 29 , , PUNCT crl-14148 293 30 compatibility compatibility NOUN crl-14148 293 31 with with ADP crl-14148 293 32 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 293 33 and and CCONJ crl-14148 293 34 employee employee NOUN crl-14148 293 35 goals goal NOUN crl-14148 293 36 , , PUNCT crl-14148 293 37 technicality technicality NOUN crl-14148 293 38 , , PUNCT crl-14148 293 39 and and CCONJ crl-14148 293 40 payoff payoff NOUN crl-14148 293 41 . . PUNCT crl-14148 294 1 although although SCONJ crl-14148 294 2 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 294 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 294 4 luquire luquire NOUN crl-14148 294 5 have have AUX crl-14148 294 6 measured measure VERB crl-14148 294 7 some some PRON crl-14148 294 8 of of ADP crl-14148 294 9 the the DET crl-14148 294 10 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 294 11 variables variable NOUN crl-14148 294 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 294 13 no no DET crl-14148 294 14 study study NOUN crl-14148 294 15 has have AUX crl-14148 294 16 been be AUX crl-14148 294 17 done do VERB crl-14148 294 18 measuring measure VERB crl-14148 294 19 the the DET crl-14148 294 20 different different ADJ crl-14148 294 21 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-14148 294 22 of of ADP crl-14148 294 23 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 294 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 295 1 and and CCONJ crl-14148 295 2 these these DET crl-14148 295 3 studies study NOUN crl-14148 295 4 are be AUX crl-14148 295 5 a a DET crl-14148 295 6 " " PUNCT crl-14148 295 7 snapshot snapshot NOUN crl-14148 295 8 in in ADP crl-14148 295 9 time time NOUN crl-14148 295 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 295 11 " " PUNCT crl-14148 295 12 as as SCONJ crl-14148 295 13 it it PRON crl-14148 295 14 were be AUX crl-14148 295 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 295 16 and and CCONJ crl-14148 295 17 do do AUX crl-14148 295 18 not not PART crl-14148 295 19 purport purport VERB crl-14148 295 20 to to PART crl-14148 295 21 investigate investigate VERB crl-14148 295 22 the the DET crl-14148 295 23 process process NOUN crl-14148 295 24 of of ADP crl-14148 295 25 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 295 26 : : PUNCT crl-14148 295 27 the the DET crl-14148 295 28 initiation initiation NOUN crl-14148 295 29 , , PUNCT crl-14148 295 30 introduction introduction NOUN crl-14148 295 31 , , PUNCT crl-14148 295 32 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 295 33 , , PUNCT crl-14148 295 34 and and CCONJ crl-14148 295 35 diffusion diffusion NOUN crl-14148 295 36 . . PUNCT crl-14148 296 1 does do AUX crl-14148 296 2 the the DET crl-14148 296 3 same same ADJ crl-14148 296 4 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 296 5 take take VERB crl-14148 296 6 on on ADP crl-14148 296 7 various various ADJ crl-14148 296 8 hues hue NOUN crl-14148 296 9 when when SCONJ crl-14148 296 10 viewed view VERB crl-14148 296 11 from from ADP crl-14148 296 12 different different ADJ crl-14148 296 13 employee employee NOUN crl-14148 296 14 points point NOUN crl-14148 296 15 of of ADP crl-14148 296 16 view view NOUN crl-14148 296 17 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 297 1 how how SCONJ crl-14148 297 2 will will AUX crl-14148 297 3 resource resource VERB crl-14148 297 4 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14148 297 5 affect affect VERB crl-14148 297 6 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 297 7 when when SCONJ crl-14148 297 8 institutional institutional ADJ crl-14148 297 9 boundaries boundary NOUN crl-14148 297 10 are be AUX crl-14148 297 11 transcended transcend VERB crl-14148 297 12 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 298 1 how how SCONJ crl-14148 298 2 does do AUX crl-14148 298 3 one one PRON crl-14148 298 4 define define VERB crl-14148 298 5 success success NOUN crl-14148 298 6 or or CCONJ crl-14148 298 7 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14148 298 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 298 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 298 10 is be AUX crl-14148 298 11 it it PRON crl-14148 298 12 the the DET crl-14148 298 13 same same ADJ crl-14148 298 14 across across ADP crl-14148 298 15 institutions institution NOUN crl-14148 298 16 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 299 1 conclusion conclusion NOUN crl-14148 299 2 there there PRON crl-14148 299 3 is be VERB crl-14148 299 4 no no DET crl-14148 299 5 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ crl-14148 299 6 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 299 7 of of ADP crl-14148 299 8 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 299 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 299 10 to to PART crl-14148 299 11 provide provide VERB crl-14148 299 12 significant significant ADJ crl-14148 299 13 insight insight NOUN crl-14148 299 14 beyond beyond ADP crl-14148 299 15 the the DET crl-14148 299 16 boundaries boundary NOUN crl-14148 299 17 of of ADP crl-14148 299 18 our our PRON crl-14148 299 19 own own ADJ crl-14148 299 20 field field NOUN crl-14148 299 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 300 1 library library NOUN crl-14148 300 2 research research PROPN crl-14148 300 3 could could AUX crl-14148 300 4 contrib contrib VERB crl-14148 300 5 . . PUNCT crl-14148 301 1 ute ute VERB crl-14148 301 2 to to ADP crl-14148 301 3 the the DET crl-14148 301 4 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14148 301 5 study study NOUN crl-14148 301 6 of of ADP crl-14148 301 7 organizaseptember organizaseptember PROPN crl-14148 301 8 1985 1985 NUM crl-14148 301 9 tions tion NOUN crl-14148 301 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 301 11 provide provide VERB crl-14148 301 12 information information NOUN crl-14148 301 13 on on ADP crl-14148 301 14 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 301 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 301 16 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 301 17 design design NOUN crl-14148 301 18 . . PUNCT crl-14148 302 1 it it PRON crl-14148 302 2 is be AUX crl-14148 302 3 imperative imperative ADJ crl-14148 302 4 that that SCONJ crl-14148 302 5 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 302 6 take take VERB crl-14148 302 7 the the DET crl-14148 302 8 initiative initiative NOUN crl-14148 302 9 in in ADP crl-14148 302 10 times time NOUN crl-14148 302 11 of of ADP crl-14148 302 12 limited limited ADJ crl-14148 302 13 funding funding NOUN crl-14148 302 14 . . PUNCT crl-14148 303 1 richard richard PROPN crl-14148 303 2 dougherty dougherty PROPN crl-14148 303 3 warns warn VERB crl-14148 303 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 303 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 303 6 if if SCONJ crl-14148 303 7 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 303 8 activities activity NOUN crl-14148 303 9 are be AUX crl-14148 303 10 sacrificed sacrifice VERB crl-14148 303 11 in in ADP crl-14148 303 12 order order NOUN crl-14148 303 13 to to PART crl-14148 303 14 preserve preserve VERB crl-14148 303 15 existing exist VERB crl-14148 303 16 activities activity NOUN crl-14148 303 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 303 18 librarians librarians PROPN crl-14148 303 19 will will AUX crl-14148 303 20 eventually eventually ADV crl-14148 303 21 force force VERB crl-14148 303 22 their their PRON crl-14148 303 23 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 303 24 into into ADP crl-14148 303 25 operational operational ADJ crl-14148 303 26 straightjackets straightjacket NOUN crl-14148 303 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 303 28 " " PUNCT crl-14148 304 1 92 92 NUM crl-14148 304 2 the the DET crl-14148 304 3 operational operational ADJ crl-14148 304 4 straightjackets straightjacket NOUN crl-14148 304 5 provide provide VERB crl-14148 304 6 a a DET crl-14148 304 7 closed closed ADJ crl-14148 304 8 system system NOUN crl-14148 304 9 for for ADP crl-14148 304 10 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 304 11 which which PRON crl-14148 304 12 could could AUX crl-14148 304 13 be be AUX crl-14148 304 14 devastating devastating ADJ crl-14148 304 15 to to ADP crl-14148 304 16 their their PRON crl-14148 304 17 survival survival NOUN crl-14148 304 18 as as ADP crl-14148 304 19 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 304 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 305 1 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 305 2 recounts recount VERB crl-14148 305 3 an an DET crl-14148 305 4 instance instance NOUN crl-14148 305 5 when when SCONJ crl-14148 305 6 burgess burgess NOUN crl-14148 305 7 at at ADP crl-14148 305 8 columbia columbia PROPN crl-14148 305 9 attempted attempt VERB crl-14148 305 10 to to PART crl-14148 305 11 get get VERB crl-14148 305 12 the the DET crl-14148 305 13 library library NOUN crl-14148 305 14 to to PART crl-14148 305 15 order order VERB crl-14148 305 16 new new ADJ crl-14148 305 17 books book NOUN crl-14148 305 18 for for ADP crl-14148 305 19 his his PRON crl-14148 305 20 courses course NOUN crl-14148 305 21 and and CCONJ crl-14148 305 22 to to PART crl-14148 305 23 be be AUX crl-14148 305 24 open open ADJ crl-14148 305 25 for for ADP crl-14148 305 26 more more ADJ crl-14148 305 27 than than ADP crl-14148 305 28 two two NUM crl-14148 305 29 hours hour NOUN crl-14148 305 30 a a DET crl-14148 305 31 day day NOUN crl-14148 305 32 . . PUNCT crl-14148 306 1 when when SCONJ crl-14148 306 2 the the DET crl-14148 306 3 librarian librarian NOUN crl-14148 306 4 refused refuse VERB crl-14148 306 5 to to PART crl-14148 306 6 support support VERB crl-14148 306 7 his his PRON crl-14148 306 8 attempts attempt NOUN crl-14148 306 9 to to PART crl-14148 306 10 introduce introduce VERB crl-14148 306 11 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 306 12 new new ADJ crl-14148 306 13 courses course NOUN crl-14148 306 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 306 15 burgess burgess NOUN crl-14148 306 16 went go VERB crl-14148 306 17 to to ADP crl-14148 306 18 the the DET crl-14148 306 19 board board NOUN crl-14148 306 20 of of ADP crl-14148 306 21 regents regent NOUN crl-14148 306 22 and and CCONJ crl-14148 306 23 obtained obtain VERB crl-14148 306 24 2ermission 2ermission NUM crl-14148 306 25 to to PART crl-14148 306 26 start start VERB crl-14148 306 27 an an DET crl-14148 306 28 entirely entirely ADV crl-14148 306 29 new new ADJ crl-14148 306 30 library library NOUN crl-14148 306 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 307 1 93 93 NUM crl-14148 307 2 recognition recognition NOUN crl-14148 307 3 of of ADP crl-14148 307 4 the the DET crl-14148 307 5 need need NOUN crl-14148 307 6 for for ADP crl-14148 307 7 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 307 8 is be AUX crl-14148 307 9 becoming become VERB crl-14148 307 10 more more ADV crl-14148 307 11 widespread widespread ADJ crl-14148 307 12 . . PUNCT crl-14148 308 1 carlos carlos PROPN crl-14148 308 2 cuadra cuadra PROPN crl-14148 308 3 provides provide VERB crl-14148 308 4 an an DET crl-14148 308 5 excellent excellent ADJ crl-14148 308 6 summary summary NOUN crl-14148 308 7 of of ADP crl-14148 308 8 the the DET crl-14148 308 9 need need NOUN crl-14148 308 10 for for SCONJ crl-14148 308 11 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 308 12 to to PART crl-14148 308 13 understand understand VERB crl-14148 308 14 and and CCONJ crl-14148 308 15 investigate investigate VERB crl-14148 308 16 how how SCONJ crl-14148 308 17 library library NOUN crl-14148 308 18 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 308 19 can can AUX crl-14148 308 20 encourage encourage VERB crl-14148 308 21 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 308 22 : : PUNCT crl-14148 309 1 [ [ X crl-14148 309 2 t t NOUN crl-14148 309 3 is be AUX crl-14148 309 4 in in ADP crl-14148 309 5 no no DET crl-14148 309 6 way way NOUN crl-14148 309 7 necessary necessary ADJ crl-14148 309 8 or or CCONJ crl-14148 309 9 inevitable inevitable ADJ crl-14148 309 10 that that PRON crl-14148 309 11 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 309 12 shift shift VERB crl-14148 309 13 the the DET crl-14148 309 14 balance balance NOUN crl-14148 309 15 of of ADP crl-14148 309 16 their their PRON crl-14148 309 17 holdings holding NOUN crl-14148 309 18 and and CCONJ crl-14148 309 19 services service NOUN crl-14148 309 20 to to PART crl-14148 309 21 include include VERB crl-14148 309 22 microforms microform NOUN crl-14148 309 23 , , PUNCT crl-14148 309 24 digital digital ADJ crl-14148 309 25 information information NOUN crl-14148 309 26 , , PUNCT crl-14148 309 27 videotapes videotape NOUN crl-14148 309 28 , , PUNCT crl-14148 309 29 holograms hologram NOUN crl-14148 309 30 and and CCONJ crl-14148 309 31 other other ADJ crl-14148 309 32 trappings trapping NOUN crl-14148 309 33 of of ADP crl-14148 309 34 advanced advanced ADJ crl-14148 309 35 technology technology NOUN crl-14148 309 36 . . PUNCT crl-14148 310 1 it it PRON crl-14148 310 2 is be AUX crl-14148 310 3 not not PART crl-14148 310 4 necessary necessary ADJ crl-14148 310 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 310 6 libraries libraries AUX crl-14148 310 7 shift shift VERB crl-14148 310 8 their their PRON crl-14148 310 9 concept concept NOUN crl-14148 310 10 of of ADP crl-14148 310 11 operations operation NOUN crl-14148 310 12 from from ADP crl-14148 310 13 circulation circulation NOUN crl-14148 310 14 to to ADP crl-14148 310 15 outright outright ADJ crl-14148 310 16 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14148 310 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 311 1 it it PRON crl-14148 311 2 is be AUX crl-14148 311 3 not not PART crl-14148 311 4 necessary necessary ADJ crl-14148 311 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 311 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 311 7 invest invest VERB crl-14148 311 8 in in ADP crl-14148 311 9 computers computer NOUN crl-14148 311 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 311 11 other other ADJ crl-14148 311 12 paraphernalia paraphernalia NOUN crl-14148 311 13 to to PART crl-14148 311 14 provide provide VERB crl-14148 311 15 users user NOUN crl-14148 311 16 with with ADP crl-14148 311 17 a a DET crl-14148 311 18 higher high ADJ crl-14148 311 19 order order NOUN crl-14148 311 20 of of ADP crl-14148 311 21 access access NOUN crl-14148 311 22 to to ADP crl-14148 311 23 reference reference NOUN crl-14148 311 24 materials material NOUN crl-14148 311 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 312 1 it it PRON crl-14148 312 2 is be AUX crl-14148 312 3 not not PART crl-14148 312 4 necessary necessary ADJ crl-14148 312 5 that that SCONJ crl-14148 312 6 libraries librarie VERB crl-14148 312 7 become become VERB crl-14148 312 8 elements element NOUN crl-14148 312 9 of of ADP crl-14148 312 10 networks network NOUN crl-14148 312 11 for for ADP crl-14148 312 12 the the DET crl-14148 312 13 raised raise VERB crl-14148 312 14 identification identification NOUN crl-14148 312 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 312 16 provision provision NOUN crl-14148 312 17 of of ADP crl-14148 312 18 materials material NOUN crl-14148 312 19 to to ADP crl-14148 312 20 users user NOUN crl-14148 312 21 , , PUNCT crl-14148 312 22 regardless regardless ADV crl-14148 312 23 of of ADP crl-14148 312 24 geographical geographical ADJ crl-14148 312 25 location location NOUN crl-14148 312 26 . . PUNCT crl-14148 313 1 however however ADV crl-14148 313 2 these these DET crl-14148 313 3 functions function NOUN crl-14148 313 4 are be AUX crl-14148 313 5 going go VERB crl-14148 313 6 to to PART crl-14148 313 7 take take VERB crl-14148 313 8 place place NOUN crl-14148 313 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 313 10 if if SCONJ crl-14148 313 11 the the DET crl-14148 313 12 library library NOUN crl-14148 313 13 does do AUX crl-14148 313 14 not not PART crl-14148 313 15 bring bring VERB crl-14148 313 16 them they PRON crl-14148 313 17 about about ADP crl-14148 313 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 313 19 some some DET crl-14148 313 20 other other ADJ crl-14148 313 21 type type NOUN crl-14148 313 22 of of ADP crl-14148 313 23 agency agency NOUN crl-14148 313 24 will will AUX crl-14148 313 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 314 1 that that DET crl-14148 314 2 agency agency NOUN crl-14148 314 3 will will AUX crl-14148 314 4 then then ADV crl-14148 314 5 occupy occupy VERB crl-14148 314 6 the the DET crl-14148 314 7 central central ADJ crl-14148 314 8 role role NOUN crl-14148 314 9 in in ADP crl-14148 314 10 the the DET crl-14148 314 11 information information NOUN crl-14148 314 12 business business NOUN crl-14148 314 13 - - PUNCT crl-14148 314 14 the the DET crl-14148 314 15 role role NOUN crl-14148 314 16 that that PRON crl-14148 314 17 was be AUX crl-14148 314 18 once once ADV crl-14148 314 19 occupied occupy VERB crl-14148 314 20 by by ADP crl-14148 314 21 the the DET crl-14148 314 22 library library NOUN crl-14148 314 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 315 1 94 94 NUM crl-14148 315 2 references reference NOUN crl-14148 315 3 1 1 NUM crl-14148 315 4 . . PUNCT crl-14148 315 5 gerald gerald PROPN crl-14148 315 6 zaltman zaltman PROPN crl-14148 315 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 315 8 robert robert PROPN crl-14148 315 9 duncan duncan PROPN crl-14148 315 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 315 11 jonny jonny PROPN crl-14148 315 12 holbek holbek NOUN crl-14148 315 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 315 14 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 315 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 315 16 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 315 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 315 18 new new PROPN crl-14148 315 19 york york PROPN crl-14148 315 20 : : PUNCT crl-14148 315 21 wiley wiley PROPN crl-14148 315 22 , , PUNCT crl-14148 315 23 1973 1973 NUM crl-14148 315 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 315 25 , , PUNCT crl-14148 315 26 p.10 p.10 NOUN crl-14148 315 27 . . PROPN crl-14148 315 28 2 2 X crl-14148 315 29 . . X crl-14148 315 30 george george PROPN crl-14148 315 31 w. w. PROPN crl-14148 315 32 downs downs PROPN crl-14148 315 33 , , PUNCT crl-14148 315 34 jr jr PROPN crl-14148 315 35 . . PROPN crl-14148 315 36 , , PUNCT crl-14148 315 37 " " PUNCT crl-14148 315 38 conceptual conceptual ADJ crl-14148 315 39 issues issue NOUN crl-14148 315 40 in in ADP crl-14148 315 41 the the DET crl-14148 315 42 study study NOUN crl-14148 315 43 of of ADP crl-14148 315 44 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 315 45 , , PUNCT crl-14148 315 46 " " PUNCT crl-14148 315 47 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14148 315 48 science science NOUN crl-14148 315 49 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-14148 315 50 21:701 21:701 NUM crl-14148 315 51 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 315 52 dec dec PROPN crl-14148 315 53 . . PROPN crl-14148 315 54 1976 1976 NUM crl-14148 315 55 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 315 56 . . PUNCT crl-14148 316 1 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 316 2 library library NOUN crl-14148 316 3 services service NOUN crl-14148 316 4 415 415 NUM crl-14148 316 5 3 3 NUM crl-14148 316 6 . . PROPN crl-14148 316 7 henry henry PROPN crl-14148 316 8 mintzberg mintzberg PROPN crl-14148 316 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 316 10 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 316 11 in in ADP crl-14148 316 12 fives five NOUN crl-14148 316 13 : : PUNCT crl-14148 316 14 . . PUNCT crl-14148 317 1 designing design VERB crl-14148 317 2 effective effective ADJ crl-14148 317 3 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 317 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 317 5 englewood englewood NOUN crl-14148 317 6 cliffs cliff NOUN crl-14148 317 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 317 8 n.j n.j PROPN crl-14148 317 9 . . PROPN crl-14148 317 10 : : PUNCT crl-14148 317 11 prentice prentice NOUN crl-14148 317 12 - - PUNCT crl-14148 317 13 hall hall NOUN crl-14148 317 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 317 15 1983 1983 NUM crl-14148 317 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 317 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 317 18 p.254 p.254 NOUN crl-14148 317 19 . . PUNCT crl-14148 318 1 4 4 X crl-14148 318 2 . . PROPN crl-14148 318 3 lawrence lawrence PROPN crl-14148 318 4 b. b. PROPN crl-14148 318 5 mohr mohr PROPN crl-14148 318 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 318 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 318 8 determinants determinant NOUN crl-14148 318 9 oflnnovation oflnnovation NOUN crl-14148 318 10 in in ADP crl-14148 318 11 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 318 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 318 13 " " PUNCT crl-14148 318 14 american american ADJ crl-14148 318 15 political political ADJ crl-14148 318 16 science science NOUN crl-14148 318 17 review review NOUN crl-14148 318 18 63:112 63:112 PROPN crl-14148 318 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 318 20 mar mar PROPN crl-14148 318 21 . . PROPN crl-14148 318 22 1969 1969 NUM crl-14148 318 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 318 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 319 1 5 5 X crl-14148 319 2 . . X crl-14148 319 3 ra}rmond ra}rmond NOUN crl-14148 319 4 radosevich radosevich NOUN crl-14148 319 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 319 6 " " PUNCT crl-14148 319 7 designing design VERB crl-14148 319 8 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 319 9 systems system NOUN crl-14148 319 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 319 11 " " PUNCT crl-14148 319 12 long long ADJ crl-14148 319 13 range range NOUN crl-14148 319 14 planning plan VERB crl-14148 319 15 10:80 10:80 NUM crl-14148 319 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 319 17 apr apr NOUN crl-14148 319 18 . . PROPN crl-14148 319 19 1977 1977 NUM crl-14148 319 20 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 319 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 320 1 6 6 X crl-14148 320 2 . . X crl-14148 320 3 jerald jerald PROPN crl-14148 320 4 hage hage PROPN crl-14148 320 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 320 6 theories theory NOUN crl-14148 320 7 of of ADP crl-14148 320 8 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 320 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 320 10 new new PROPN crl-14148 320 11 york york PROPN crl-14148 320 12 : : PUNCT crl-14148 320 13 wiley wiley PROPN crl-14148 320 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 320 15 1980 1980 NUM crl-14148 320 16 } } PUNCT crl-14148 320 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 320 18 p.188 p.188 PROPN crl-14148 320 19 . . PROPN crl-14148 320 20 7 7 X crl-14148 320 21 . . PROPN crl-14148 320 22 ibid ibid NOUN crl-14148 320 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 320 24 , , PUNCT crl-14148 320 25 p.165 p.165 NOUN crl-14148 320 26 . . PUNCT crl-14148 321 1 8 8 X crl-14148 321 2 . . X crl-14148 322 1 downs down NOUN crl-14148 322 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 322 3 " " PUNCT crl-14148 322 4 conceptual conceptual ADJ crl-14148 322 5 issues issue NOUN crl-14148 322 6 in in ADP crl-14148 322 7 the the DET crl-14148 322 8 study study NOUN crl-14148 322 9 of of ADP crl-14148 322 10 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 322 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 322 12 " " PUNCT crl-14148 322 13 p.709 p.709 NOUN crl-14148 322 14 . . PROPN crl-14148 322 15 9 9 NUM crl-14148 322 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 323 1 michael michael PROPN crl-14148 323 2 k. k. PROPN crl-14148 323 3 moch moch PROPN crl-14148 323 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 323 5 edward edward PROPN crl-14148 323 6 v. v. PROPN crl-14148 323 7 morse morse PROPN crl-14148 323 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 323 9 " " PUNCT crl-14148 323 10 size size NOUN crl-14148 323 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 323 12 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 323 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 323 14 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 323 15 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 323 16 of of ADP crl-14148 323 17 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 323 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 323 19 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 323 20 american american ADJ crl-14148 323 21 sociological sociological ADJ crl-14148 323 22 review review NOUN crl-14148 323 23 42:716 42:716 NUM crl-14148 323 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 323 25 oct oct PROPN crl-14148 323 26 . . PROPN crl-14148 323 27 1977 1977 NUM crl-14148 323 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 323 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 324 1 10 10 X crl-14148 324 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 325 1 jerry jerry PROPN crl-14148 325 2 martin martin PROPN crl-14148 325 3 rosenberg rosenberg PROPN crl-14148 325 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 325 5 dictionary dictionary NOUN crl-14148 325 6 of of ADP crl-14148 325 7 business business NOUN crl-14148 325 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 325 9 management management NOUN crl-14148 325 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 325 11 2d 2d NUM crl-14148 325 12 ed ed NOUN crl-14148 325 13 . . PUNCT crl-14148 326 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 326 2 new new PROPN crl-14148 326 3 york york PROPN crl-14148 326 4 : : PUNCT crl-14148 326 5 wiley wiley PROPN crl-14148 326 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 326 7 1983 1983 NUM crl-14148 326 8 } } PUNCT crl-14148 326 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 326 10 p.90 p.90 X crl-14148 326 11 . . PUNCT crl-14148 327 1 11 11 NUM crl-14148 327 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 327 3 chris chris PROPN crl-14148 327 4 argyris argyris PROPN crl-14148 327 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 327 6 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 327 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 327 8 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 327 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 327 10 homewood homewood PROPN crl-14148 327 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 327 12 ill ill PROPN crl-14148 327 13 . . PROPN crl-14148 327 14 : : PUNCT crl-14148 327 15 irwin irwin PROPN crl-14148 327 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 327 17 1965 1965 NUM crl-14148 327 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 327 19 , , PUNCT crl-14148 327 20 p.2 p.2 NOUN crl-14148 327 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 328 1 12 12 NUM crl-14148 328 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 329 1 zaltman zaltman NOUN crl-14148 329 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 329 3 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 329 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 329 5 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 329 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 329 7 p.14 p.14 NOUN crl-14148 329 8 - - NOUN crl-14148 329 9 15 15 NUM crl-14148 329 10 . . NUM crl-14148 329 11 13 13 NUM crl-14148 329 12 . . PUNCT crl-14148 330 1 richard richard PROPN crl-14148 330 2 l. l. PROPN crl-14148 330 3 daft daft PROPN crl-14148 330 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 330 5 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 330 6 a a DET crl-14148 330 7 dual dual ADJ crl-14148 330 8 - - PUNCT crl-14148 330 9 core core NOUN crl-14148 330 10 model model NOUN crl-14148 330 11 of of ADP crl-14148 330 12 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 330 13 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 330 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 330 15 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 330 16 academy academy NOUN crl-14148 330 17 of of ADP crl-14148 330 18 management management NOUN crl-14148 330 19 journal21:206 journal21:206 PROPN crl-14148 330 20 gune gune NOUN crl-14148 330 21 1978 1978 NUM crl-14148 330 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 330 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 331 1 14 14 NUM crl-14148 331 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 332 1 ibid ibid PROPN crl-14148 332 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 332 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 332 4 p.209 p.209 PROPN crl-14148 332 5 . . PUNCT crl-14148 333 1 15 15 NUM crl-14148 333 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 334 1 zaltman zaltman NOUN crl-14148 334 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 334 3 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 334 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 334 5 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 334 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 334 7 p.121 p.121 NUM crl-14148 334 8 . . PUNCT crl-14148 335 1 16 16 NUM crl-14148 335 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 336 1 daniel daniel PROPN crl-14148 336 2 katz katz PROPN crl-14148 336 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 336 4 robert robert PROPN crl-14148 336 5 l. l. PROPN crl-14148 336 6 kahn kahn PROPN crl-14148 336 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 336 8 the the DET crl-14148 336 9 social social ADJ crl-14148 336 10 psychology psychology NOUN crl-14148 336 11 of of ADP crl-14148 336 12 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 336 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 336 14 2d 2d NOUN crl-14148 336 15 ed ed NOUN crl-14148 336 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 337 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 337 2 new new PROPN crl-14148 337 3 york york PROPN crl-14148 337 4 : : PUNCT crl-14148 337 5 wiley wiley PROPN crl-14148 337 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 337 7 1978 1978 NUM crl-14148 337 8 } } PUNCT crl-14148 337 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 337 10 p.711 p.711 NOUN crl-14148 337 11 . . PUNCT crl-14148 338 1 17 17 NUM crl-14148 338 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 339 1 jerald jerald PROPN crl-14148 339 2 hage hage PROPN crl-14148 339 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 339 4 michael michael PROPN crl-14148 339 5 aiken aiken PROPN crl-14148 339 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 339 7 social social ADJ crl-14148 339 8 change change NOUN crl-14148 339 9 in in ADP crl-14148 339 10 complex complex ADJ crl-14148 339 11 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 339 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 339 13 new new PROPN crl-14148 339 14 york york PROPN crl-14148 339 15 : : PUNCT crl-14148 339 16 random random ADJ crl-14148 339 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 339 18 1970 1970 NUM crl-14148 339 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 339 20 , , PUNCT crl-14148 339 21 p.122 p.122 PROPN crl-14148 339 22 - - SYM crl-14148 339 23 23 23 NUM crl-14148 339 24 . . NUM crl-14148 339 25 18 18 NUM crl-14148 339 26 . . PUNCT crl-14148 339 27 kenneth kenneth PROPN crl-14148 339 28 e. e. PROPN crl-14148 339 29 knight knight PROPN crl-14148 339 30 , , PUNCT crl-14148 339 31 " " PUNCT crl-14148 339 32 a a DET crl-14148 339 33 descriptive descriptive ADJ crl-14148 339 34 model model NOUN crl-14148 339 35 of of ADP crl-14148 339 36 the the DET crl-14148 339 37 intra intra ADJ crl-14148 339 38 - - ADJ crl-14148 339 39 firm firm ADJ crl-14148 339 40 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 339 41 process process NOUN crl-14148 339 42 , , PUNCT crl-14148 339 43 " " PUNCT crl-14148 339 44 journal journal NOUN crl-14148 339 45 of of ADP crl-14148 339 46 business business NOUN crl-14148 339 47 40:483 40:483 NUM crl-14148 339 48 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 339 49 oct oct PROPN crl-14148 339 50 . . PROPN crl-14148 339 51 1967 1967 NUM crl-14148 339 52 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 339 53 . . PUNCT crl-14148 340 1 19 19 NUM crl-14148 340 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 340 3 james james PROPN crl-14148 340 4 march march PROPN crl-14148 340 5 and and CCONJ crl-14148 340 6 herbert herbert PROPN crl-14148 340 7 simon simon PROPN crl-14148 340 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 340 9 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 340 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 340 11 new new PROPN crl-14148 340 12 york york PROPN crl-14148 340 13 : : PUNCT crl-14148 340 14 wiley wiley PROPN crl-14148 340 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 340 16 1958 1958 NUM crl-14148 340 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 340 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 340 19 p.182 p.182 PROPN crl-14148 340 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 341 1 20 20 NUM crl-14148 341 2 . . X crl-14148 341 3 ibid ibid PROPN crl-14148 341 4 . . PUNCT crl-14148 341 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 341 6 p.174 p.174 PROPN crl-14148 341 7 . . PROPN crl-14148 342 1 21 21 NUM crl-14148 342 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 343 1 ralph ralph PROPN crl-14148 343 2 katz katz PROPN crl-14148 343 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 343 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 343 5 high high ADJ crl-14148 343 6 performance performance NOUN crl-14148 343 7 research research NOUN crl-14148 343 8 teams team NOUN crl-14148 343 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 343 10 " " PUNCT crl-14148 343 11 wharton wharton PROPN crl-14148 343 12 magazine magazine PROPN crl-14148 343 13 6:31 6:31 NUM crl-14148 343 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 343 15 spring spring NOUN crl-14148 343 16 1982 1982 NUM crl-14148 343 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 343 18 . . PUNCT crl-14148 344 1 22 22 NUM crl-14148 344 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 345 1 moch moch PROPN crl-14148 345 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 345 3 " " PUNCT crl-14148 345 4 size size NOUN crl-14148 345 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 345 6 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 345 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 345 8 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 345 9 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 345 10 of of ADP crl-14148 345 11 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 345 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 345 13 " " PUNCT crl-14148 345 14 p.723 p.723 PROPN crl-14148 345 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 345 16 23 23 NUM crl-14148 345 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 346 1 tom tom PROPN crl-14148 346 2 bums bum NOUN crl-14148 346 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 346 4 g. g. PROPN crl-14148 346 5 m. m. NOUN crl-14148 346 6 stalker stalker PROPN crl-14148 346 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 346 8 the the DET crl-14148 346 9 management management NOUN crl-14148 346 10 of of ADP crl-14148 346 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 346 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 346 13 london london PROPN crl-14148 346 14 : : PUNCT crl-14148 346 15 tavistock tavistock PROPN crl-14148 346 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 346 17 1961 1961 NUM crl-14148 346 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 346 19 . . PUNCT crl-14148 347 1 24 24 NUM crl-14148 347 2 . . X crl-14148 347 3 ibid ibid VERB crl-14148 347 4 . . PUNCT crl-14148 348 1 25 25 NUM crl-14148 348 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 349 1 michael michael PROPN crl-14148 349 2 aiken aiken PROPN crl-14148 349 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 349 4 jerald jerald PROPN crl-14148 349 5 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 349 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 349 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 349 8 the the DET crl-14148 349 9 organic organic ADJ crl-14148 349 10 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 349 11 and and CCONJ crl-14148 349 12 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 349 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 349 14 " " PUNCT crl-14148 349 15 american american PROPN crl-14148 349 16 journal journal PROPN crl-14148 349 17 of of ADP crl-14148 349 18 sociology sociology NOUN crl-14148 349 19 5:79 5:79 NUM crl-14148 349 20 gan gan NOUN crl-14148 349 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 349 22 1971 1971 NUM crl-14148 349 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 349 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 350 1 26 26 NUM crl-14148 350 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 351 1 ibid ibid PROPN crl-14148 351 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 351 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 351 4 p.75 p.75 PROPN crl-14148 351 5 . . PUNCT crl-14148 352 1 27 27 NUM crl-14148 352 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 353 1 jerald jerald PROPN crl-14148 353 2 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 353 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 353 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 353 5 an an DET crl-14148 353 6 axiomatic axiomatic ADJ crl-14148 353 7 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 353 8 of of ADP crl-14148 353 9 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 353 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 353 11 " " PUNCT crl-14148 353 12 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14148 353 13 science science NOUN crl-14148 353 14 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-14148 353 15 10:296 10:296 NUM crl-14148 353 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 353 17 dec dec PROPN crl-14148 353 18 . . PROPN crl-14148 353 19 1965 1965 NUM crl-14148 353 20 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 353 21 . . PUNCT crl-14148 354 1 28 28 X crl-14148 354 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 355 1 robert robert PROPN crl-14148 355 2 d. d. PROPN crl-14148 355 3 dewar dewar PROPN crl-14148 355 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 355 5 david david PROPN crl-14148 355 6 a. a. PROPN crl-14148 355 7 whetten whetten PROPN crl-14148 355 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 355 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 355 10 david david PROPN crl-14148 355 11 boje boje PROPN crl-14148 355 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 355 13 " " PUNCT crl-14148 355 14 an an DET crl-14148 355 15 examination examination NOUN crl-14148 355 16 of of ADP crl-14148 355 17 the the DET crl-14148 355 18 reliability reliability NOUN crl-14148 355 19 and and CCONJ crl-14148 355 20 validity validity NOUN crl-14148 355 21 of of ADP crl-14148 355 22 the the DET crl-14148 355 23 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 355 24 and and CCONJ crl-14148 355 25 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 355 26 scales scale NOUN crl-14148 355 27 of of ADP crl-14148 355 28 centralization centralization NOUN crl-14148 355 29 , , PUNCT crl-14148 355 30 formalization formalization NOUN crl-14148 355 31 and and CCONJ crl-14148 355 32 task task NOUN crl-14148 355 33 routineness routineness NOUN crl-14148 355 34 , , PUNCT crl-14148 355 35 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 355 36 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14148 355 37 science science NOUN crl-14148 355 38 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-14148 355 39 25:127 25:127 NUM crl-14148 355 40 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 355 41 mar mar PROPN crl-14148 355 42 . . PROPN crl-14148 355 43 1980 1980 NUM crl-14148 355 44 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 355 45 . . PUNCT crl-14148 356 1 29 29 NUM crl-14148 356 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 356 3 karl karl PROPN crl-14148 356 4 e. e. PROPN crl-14148 356 5 weick weick PROPN crl-14148 356 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 356 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 356 8 educational educational ADJ crl-14148 356 9 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 356 10 as as ADP crl-14148 356 11 loosely loosely ADV crl-14148 356 12 coupled couple VERB crl-14148 356 13 systems system NOUN crl-14148 356 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 356 15 " " PUNCT crl-14148 356 16 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14148 356 17 science science NOUN crl-14148 356 18 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-14148 356 19 21:1 21:1 NUM crl-14148 356 20 - - SYM crl-14148 356 21 19 19 NUM crl-14148 356 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 356 23 mar mar PROPN crl-14148 356 24 . . PROPN crl-14148 356 25 1976 1976 NUM crl-14148 356 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 356 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 357 1 30 30 NUM crl-14148 357 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 357 3 burton burton PROPN crl-14148 357 4 r. r. PROPN crl-14148 357 5 clark clark PROPN crl-14148 357 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 357 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 357 8 the the DET crl-14148 357 9 contradictions contradiction NOUN crl-14148 357 10 of of ADP crl-14148 357 11 change change NOUN crl-14148 357 12 in in ADP crl-14148 357 13 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 357 14 systems system NOUN crl-14148 357 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 357 16 " " PUNCT crl-14148 357 17 higher high ADJ crl-14148 357 18 education education NOUN crl-14148 357 19 12:104 12:104 NUM crl-14148 357 20 - - SYM crl-14148 357 21 6 6 NUM crl-14148 357 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 357 23 1983 1983 NUM crl-14148 357 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 357 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 358 1 31 31 NUM crl-14148 358 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 359 1 zaltman zaltman NOUN crl-14148 359 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 359 3 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 359 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 359 5 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 359 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 359 7 p.137 p.137 NOUN crl-14148 359 8 . . PUNCT crl-14148 360 1 32 32 NUM crl-14148 360 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 361 1 ibid ibid VERB crl-14148 361 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 361 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 361 4 p.158 p.158 NOUN crl-14148 361 5 - - SYM crl-14148 361 6 59 59 NUM crl-14148 361 7 . . PUNCT crl-14148 362 1 33 33 NUM crl-14148 362 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 363 1 jerald jerald PROPN crl-14148 363 2 hage hage PROPN crl-14148 363 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 363 4 robert robert PROPN crl-14148 363 5 dewar dewar PROPN crl-14148 363 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 363 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 363 8 elite elite ADJ crl-14148 363 9 values value NOUN crl-14148 363 10 versus versus ADP crl-14148 363 11 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 363 12 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 363 13 in in ADP crl-14148 363 14 predicting predict VERB crl-14148 363 15 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 363 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 363 17 " " PUNCT crl-14148 363 18 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14148 363 19 science science NOUN crl-14148 363 20 quarterly quarterly ADV crl-14148 363 21 18:285 18:285 NUM crl-14148 363 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 363 23 sept sept PROPN crl-14148 363 24 . . PROPN crl-14148 363 25 1973 1973 NUM crl-14148 363 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 363 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 364 1 34 34 NUM crl-14148 364 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 364 3 ibid ibid PROPN crl-14148 364 4 . . PUNCT crl-14148 364 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 364 6 p.287 p.287 PROPN crl-14148 364 7 . . PROPN crl-14148 364 8 35 35 NUM crl-14148 364 9 . . PUNCT crl-14148 365 1 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 365 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 365 3 theories theory NOUN crl-14148 365 4 of of ADP crl-14148 365 5 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 365 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 365 7 p.187 p.187 PROPN crl-14148 365 8 . . PROPN crl-14148 365 9 36 36 NUM crl-14148 365 10 . . PUNCT crl-14148 365 11 argyris argyris PROPN crl-14148 365 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 365 13 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 365 14 and and CCONJ crl-14148 365 15 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 365 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 365 17 p.193 p.193 PROPN crl-14148 365 18 . . PUNCT crl-14148 366 1 37 37 NUM crl-14148 366 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 367 1 mintzberg mintzberg PROPN crl-14148 367 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 367 3 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 367 4 in in ADP crl-14148 367 5 fives five NOUN crl-14148 367 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 367 7 p.254 p.254 NOUN crl-14148 367 8 . . PUNCT crl-14148 368 1 38 38 NUM crl-14148 368 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 369 1 ibid ibid PROPN crl-14148 369 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 369 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 369 4 p.209 p.209 NOUN crl-14148 369 5 . . PUNCT crl-14148 370 1 39 39 NUM crl-14148 370 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 371 1 ibid ibid NOUN crl-14148 371 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 371 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 371 4 p.189 p.189 PROPN crl-14148 371 5 - - SYM crl-14148 371 6 93 93 NUM crl-14148 371 7 . . NUM crl-14148 372 1 40 40 NUM crl-14148 372 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 373 1 ibid ibid VERB crl-14148 373 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 373 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 373 4 p.213 p.213 PROPN crl-14148 373 5 . . PUNCT crl-14148 374 1 41 41 NUM crl-14148 374 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 375 1 daft daft NOUN crl-14148 375 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 375 3 " " PUNCT crl-14148 375 4 a a DET crl-14148 375 5 dual dual ADJ crl-14148 375 6 - - PUNCT crl-14148 375 7 core core NOUN crl-14148 375 8 model model NOUN crl-14148 375 9 of of ADP crl-14148 375 10 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 375 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 375 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 375 13 " " PUNCT crl-14148 375 14 p.208 p.208 NUM crl-14148 375 15 . . PUNCT crl-14148 375 16 42 42 NUM crl-14148 375 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 376 1 mayer mayer PROPN crl-14148 376 2 n. n. PROPN crl-14148 376 3 zald zald PROPN crl-14148 376 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 376 5 patricia patricia PROPN crl-14148 376 6 denton denton PROPN crl-14148 376 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 376 8 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 376 9 from from ADP crl-14148 376 10 evangelism evangelism NOUN crl-14148 376 11 to to ADP crl-14148 376 12 general general ADJ crl-14148 376 13 service service NOUN crl-14148 376 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 376 15 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 376 16 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14148 376 17 science science NOUN crl-14148 376 18 quarterly quarterly ADV crl-14148 376 19 8:234 8:234 NUM crl-14148 376 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 376 21 sept sept PROPN crl-14148 376 22 . . PROPN crl-14148 376 23 1963 1963 NUM crl-14148 376 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 376 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 377 1 43 43 NUM crl-14148 377 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 378 1 aiken aiken ADJ crl-14148 378 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 378 3 " " PUNCT crl-14148 378 4 the the DET crl-14148 378 5 organic organic ADJ crl-14148 378 6 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 378 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 378 8 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 378 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 378 10 " " PUNCT crl-14148 378 11 p.72 p.72 X crl-14148 378 12 . . PUNCT crl-14148 379 1 44 44 NUM crl-14148 379 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 379 3 katz katz PROPN crl-14148 379 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 379 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 379 6 high high ADJ crl-14148 379 7 performance performance NOUN crl-14148 379 8 research research NOUN crl-14148 379 9 teams team NOUN crl-14148 379 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 379 11 " " PUNCT crl-14148 379 12 p.32 p.32 PROPN crl-14148 379 13 . . PUNCT crl-14148 380 1 45 45 NUM crl-14148 380 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 381 1 james james PROPN crl-14148 381 2 m. m. PROPN crl-14148 381 3 utterback utterback NOUN crl-14148 381 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 381 5 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 381 6 the the DET crl-14148 381 7 process process NOUN crl-14148 381 8 of of ADP crl-14148 381 9 technological technological ADJ crl-14148 381 10 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 381 11 within within ADP crl-14148 381 12 the the DET crl-14148 381 13 firm firm NOUN crl-14148 381 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 381 15 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 381 16 academy academy NOUN crl-14148 381 17 of of ADP crl-14148 381 18 management management NOUN crl-14148 381 19 journal14:75 journal14:75 NOUN crl-14148 381 20 - - PUNCT crl-14148 381 21 88 88 NUM crl-14148 381 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 381 23 mar mar PROPN crl-14148 381 24 . . PROPN crl-14148 381 25 1971 1971 NUM crl-14148 381 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 381 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 382 1 46 46 NUM crl-14148 382 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 383 1 zaltman zaltman NOUN crl-14148 383 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 383 3 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 383 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 383 5 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 383 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 383 7 p.120 p.120 ADJ crl-14148 383 8 . . PUNCT crl-14148 383 9 416 416 NUM crl-14148 383 10 college college PROPN crl-14148 383 11 & & CCONJ crl-14148 383 12 research research PROPN crl-14148 383 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 383 14 september september PROPN crl-14148 383 15 1985 1985 NUM crl-14148 383 16 47 47 NUM crl-14148 383 17 . . PUNCT crl-14148 384 1 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 384 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 384 3 theories theory NOUN crl-14148 384 4 of of ADP crl-14148 384 5 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 384 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 384 7 p.44 p.44 PROPN crl-14148 384 8 . . PUNCT crl-14148 384 9 48 48 NUM crl-14148 384 10 . . PUNCT crl-14148 385 1 jon jon PROPN crl-14148 385 2 l. l. PROPN crl-14148 385 3 pierce pierce PROPN crl-14148 385 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 385 5 andre andre PROPN crl-14148 385 6 l. l. PROPN crl-14148 385 7 debecq debecq PROPN crl-14148 385 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 385 9 " " PUNCT crl-14148 385 10 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 385 11 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 385 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 385 13 individual individual ADJ crl-14148 385 14 attitudes attitude NOUN crl-14148 385 15 and and CCONJ crl-14148 385 16 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 385 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 385 18 " " PUNCT crl-14148 385 19 academy academy NOUN crl-14148 385 20 of of ADP crl-14148 385 21 management management NOUN crl-14148 385 22 review review NOUN crl-14148 385 23 2:36 2:36 NUM crl-14148 385 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 385 25 jan jan PROPN crl-14148 385 26 . . PROPN crl-14148 385 27 1977 1977 NUM crl-14148 385 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 385 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 386 1 49 49 NUM crl-14148 386 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 387 1 mintzberg mintzberg PROPN crl-14148 387 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 387 3 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 387 4 in in ADP crl-14148 387 5 fives five NOUN crl-14148 387 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 387 7 p.256 p.256 NOUN crl-14148 387 8 . . PUNCT crl-14148 388 1 50 50 NUM crl-14148 388 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 389 1 ibid ibid NOUN crl-14148 389 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 389 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 389 4 p.268 p.268 PROPN crl-14148 389 5 . . PUNCT crl-14148 389 6 . . PUNCT crl-14148 390 1 51 51 NUM crl-14148 390 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 390 3 connie connie PROPN crl-14148 390 4 r. r. PROPN crl-14148 390 5 dunlap dunlap PROPN crl-14148 390 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 390 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 390 8 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 390 9 patterns pattern NOUN crl-14148 390 10 in in ADP crl-14148 390 11 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 390 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 390 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 390 14 1876 1876 NUM crl-14148 390 15 - - SYM crl-14148 390 16 1976 1976 NUM crl-14148 390 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 390 18 " " PUNCT crl-14148 390 19 college college NOUN crl-14148 390 20 & & CCONJ crl-14148 390 21 research research PROPN crl-14148 390 22 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 390 23 37:402 37:402 NUM crl-14148 390 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 390 25 sept sept PROPN crl-14148 390 26 . . PROPN crl-14148 390 27 1976 1976 NUM crl-14148 390 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 390 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 391 1 52 52 NUM crl-14148 391 2 . . X crl-14148 391 3 victor victor PROPN crl-14148 391 4 a. a. NOUN crl-14148 391 5 thompson thompson PROPN crl-14148 391 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 391 7 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 391 8 the the DET crl-14148 391 9 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 391 10 dimension dimension NOUN crl-14148 391 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 391 12 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 391 13 wilson wilson PROPN crl-14148 391 14 library library PROPN crl-14148 391 15 bulletin bulletin PROPN crl-14148 391 16 42:700 42:700 NUM crl-14148 391 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 391 18 mar mar PROPN crl-14148 391 19 . . PROPN crl-14148 391 20 1968 1968 NUM crl-14148 391 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 391 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 392 1 53 53 NUM crl-14148 392 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 392 3 peter peter PROPN crl-14148 392 4 f. f. PROPN crl-14148 392 5 drucker drucker PROPN crl-14148 392 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 392 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 392 8 managing manage VERB crl-14148 392 9 the the DET crl-14148 392 10 public public ADJ crl-14148 392 11 service service NOUN crl-14148 392 12 institution institution NOUN crl-14148 392 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 392 14 " " PUNCT crl-14148 392 15 college college NOUN crl-14148 392 16 & & CCONJ crl-14148 392 17 research research PROPN crl-14148 392 18 libraries librarie VERB crl-14148 392 19 37:5 37:5 NUM crl-14148 392 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 392 21 jan jan PROPN crl-14148 392 22 . . PROPN crl-14148 392 23 1976 1976 NUM crl-14148 392 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 392 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 393 1 54 54 NUM crl-14148 393 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 394 1 ibid ibid VERB crl-14148 394 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 394 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 394 4 p.7 p.7 PROPN crl-14148 394 5 . . PUNCT crl-14148 395 1 55 55 NUM crl-14148 395 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 395 3 harvey harvey PROPN crl-14148 395 4 f. f. PROPN crl-14148 395 5 kolodny kolodny PROPN crl-14148 395 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 395 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 395 8 managing manage VERB crl-14148 395 9 in in ADP crl-14148 395 10 a a DET crl-14148 395 11 matrix matrix NOUN crl-14148 395 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 395 13 " " PUNCT crl-14148 395 14 business business NOUN crl-14148 395 15 horizons horizon NOUN crl-14148 395 16 24:23 24:23 NUM crl-14148 395 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 395 18 mar./ mar./ NOUN crl-14148 395 19 apr apr VERB crl-14148 395 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 395 21 1981 1981 NUM crl-14148 395 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 395 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 396 1 56 56 NUM crl-14148 396 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 396 3 see see VERB crl-14148 396 4 sidney sidney PROPN crl-14148 396 5 forman forman PROPN crl-14148 396 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 396 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 396 8 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14148 396 9 practices practice NOUN crl-14148 396 10 in in ADP crl-14148 396 11 college college NOUN crl-14148 396 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 396 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 396 14 " " PUNCT crl-14148 396 15 college college NOUN crl-14148 396 16 & & CCONJ crl-14148 396 17 research research PROPN crl-14148 396 18 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 396 19 29:486 29:486 NUM crl-14148 396 20 - - SYM crl-14148 396 21 92 92 NUM crl-14148 396 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 396 23 nov nov PROPN crl-14148 396 24 . . PROPN crl-14148 396 25 1968 1968 NUM crl-14148 396 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 396 27 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 396 28 " " PUNCT crl-14148 396 29 1985 1985 NUM crl-14148 396 30 : : PUNCT crl-14148 396 31 new new ADJ crl-14148 396 32 technology technology NOUN crl-14148 396 33 for for ADP crl-14148 396 34 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 396 35 , , PUNCT crl-14148 396 36 " " PUNCT crl-14148 396 37 library library PROPN crl-14148 396 38 journal journal PROPN crl-14148 396 39 105:1473 105:1473 PROPN crl-14148 396 40 - - SYM crl-14148 396 41 78 78 NUM crl-14148 396 42 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 396 43 july july PROPN crl-14148 396 44 1980 1980 NUM crl-14148 396 45 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 396 46 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 396 47 don don PROPN crl-14148 396 48 r. r. PROPN crl-14148 396 49 swanson swanson PROPN crl-14148 396 50 , , PUNCT crl-14148 396 51 " " PUNCT crl-14148 396 52 miracles miracle NOUN crl-14148 396 53 , , PUNCT crl-14148 396 54 microcomputer microcomputer NOUN crl-14148 396 55 and and CCONJ crl-14148 396 56 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 396 57 , , PUNCT crl-14148 396 58 " " PUNCT crl-14148 396 59 library library PROPN crl-14148 396 60 journal journal PROPN crl-14148 396 61 107:1055 107:1055 PROPN crl-14148 396 62 - - SYM crl-14148 396 63 59 59 NUM crl-14148 396 64 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 396 65 june june PROPN crl-14148 396 66 1982 1982 NUM crl-14148 396 67 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 396 68 . . PUNCT crl-14148 397 1 57 57 NUM crl-14148 397 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 398 1 mary mary PROPN crl-14148 398 2 lee lee PROPN crl-14148 398 3 bundy bundy PROPN crl-14148 398 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 398 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 398 6 conflict conflict NOUN crl-14148 398 7 in in ADP crl-14148 398 8 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 398 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 398 10 " " PUNCT crl-14148 398 11 college college NOUN crl-14148 398 12 & & CCONJ crl-14148 398 13 research research PROPN crl-14148 398 14 libraries librarie VERB crl-14148 398 15 27:253 27:253 NUM crl-14148 398 16 - - SYM crl-14148 398 17 62 62 NUM crl-14148 398 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 398 19 july july PROPN crl-14148 398 20 1966 1966 NUM crl-14148 398 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 398 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 399 1 58 58 NUM crl-14148 399 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 400 1 patricia patricia PROPN crl-14148 400 2 senn senn PROPN crl-14148 400 3 brevik brevik PROPN crl-14148 400 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 400 5 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 400 6 a a DET crl-14148 400 7 model model NOUN crl-14148 400 8 for for ADP crl-14148 400 9 library library NOUN crl-14148 400 10 management management NOUN crl-14148 400 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 400 12 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 400 13 personnel personnel NOUN crl-14148 400 14 in in ADP crl-14148 400 15 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 400 16 : : PUNCT crl-14148 400 17 lj lj PROPN crl-14148 400 18 special special ADJ crl-14148 400 19 report report NOUN crl-14148 400 20 # # SYM crl-14148 400 21 10 10 NUM crl-14148 400 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 400 23 new new PROPN crl-14148 400 24 york york PROPN crl-14148 400 25 : : PUNCT crl-14148 400 26 bowker bowker PROPN crl-14148 400 27 , , PUNCT crl-14148 400 28 n.d n.d PROPN crl-14148 400 29 . . PROPN crl-14148 400 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 400 31 , , PUNCT crl-14148 400 32 p.4 p.4 PROPN crl-14148 400 33 - - SYM crl-14148 400 34 9 9 NUM crl-14148 400 35 . . NUM crl-14148 400 36 59 59 NUM crl-14148 400 37 . . PUNCT crl-14148 401 1 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 401 2 w. w. PROPN crl-14148 401 3 dillon dillon PROPN crl-14148 401 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 401 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 401 6 organizing organize VERB crl-14148 401 7 the the DET crl-14148 401 8 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 401 9 library library NOUN crl-14148 401 10 for for ADP crl-14148 401 11 instruction instruction NOUN crl-14148 401 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 401 13 " " PUNCT crl-14148 401 14 the the DET crl-14148 401 15 journal journal NOUN crl-14148 401 16 of of ADP crl-14148 401 17 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 401 18 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14148 401 19 1:4 1:4 NUM crl-14148 401 20 - - SYM crl-14148 401 21 7 7 NUM crl-14148 401 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 401 23 sept sept PROPN crl-14148 401 24 . . PROPN crl-14148 401 25 1975 1975 NUM crl-14148 401 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 401 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 402 1 60 60 NUM crl-14148 402 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 402 3 robert robert PROPN crl-14148 402 4 f. f. PROPN crl-14148 402 5 moran moran PROPN crl-14148 402 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 402 7 jr jr PROPN crl-14148 402 8 . . PUNCT crl-14148 402 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 402 10 " " PUNCT crl-14148 402 11 improving improve VERB crl-14148 402 12 the the DET crl-14148 402 13 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 402 14 design design NOUN crl-14148 402 15 of of ADP crl-14148 402 16 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 402 17 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 402 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 402 19 " " PUNCT crl-14148 402 20 journal journal NOUN crl-14148 402 21 of of ADP crl-14148 402 22 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 402 23 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14148 402 24 6:140 6:140 NOUN crl-14148 402 25 - - SYM crl-14148 402 26 45 45 NUM crl-14148 402 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 402 28 july july PROPN crl-14148 402 29 1980 1980 NUM crl-14148 402 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 402 31 . . PUNCT crl-14148 403 1 61 61 NUM crl-14148 403 2 . . X crl-14148 403 3 klaus klaus PROPN crl-14148 403 4 musmann musmann PROPN crl-14148 403 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 403 6 " " PUNCT crl-14148 403 7 the the DET crl-14148 403 8 diffusion diffusion NOUN crl-14148 403 9 of of ADP crl-14148 403 10 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 403 11 in in ADP crl-14148 403 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 403 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 403 14 " " PUNCT crl-14148 403 15 libri libri PROPN crl-14148 403 16 32:270 32:270 PROPN crl-14148 403 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 403 18 1982 1982 NUM crl-14148 403 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 403 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 404 1 62 62 NUM crl-14148 404 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 404 3 booz booz PROPN crl-14148 404 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 404 5 allen allen NOUN crl-14148 404 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 404 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 404 8 hamilton hamilton PROPN crl-14148 404 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 404 10 inc inc PROPN crl-14148 404 11 . . PROPN crl-14148 404 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 404 13 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 404 14 and and CCONJ crl-14148 404 15 staffing staffing NOUN crl-14148 404 16 of of ADP crl-14148 404 17 the the DET crl-14148 404 18 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 404 19 of of ADP crl-14148 404 20 columbia columbia PROPN crl-14148 404 21 university university PROPN crl-14148 404 22 : : PUNCT crl-14148 404 23 a a DET crl-14148 404 24 case case NOUN crl-14148 404 25 study study NOUN crl-14148 404 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 404 27 westport westport PROPN crl-14148 404 28 , , PUNCT crl-14148 404 29 conn conn PROPN crl-14148 404 30 . . PROPN crl-14148 404 31 : : PUNCT crl-14148 404 32 redgrave redgrave PROPN crl-14148 404 33 information information PROPN crl-14148 404 34 resources resources PROPN crl-14148 404 35 corp corp PROPN crl-14148 404 36 . . PROPN crl-14148 404 37 , , PUNCT crl-14148 404 38 1973 1973 NUM crl-14148 404 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 404 40 . . PUNCT crl-14148 405 1 63 63 NUM crl-14148 405 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 406 1 lowell lowell PROPN crl-14148 406 2 martin martin PROPN crl-14148 406 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 406 4 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 406 5 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 406 6 of of ADP crl-14148 406 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 406 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 406 9 metuchen metuchen PROPN crl-14148 406 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 406 11 n.j n.j PROPN crl-14148 406 12 . . PROPN crl-14148 406 13 : : PUNCT crl-14148 406 14 scarecrow scarecrow PROPN crl-14148 406 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 406 16 1984 1984 NUM crl-14148 406 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 406 18 , , PUNCT crl-14148 406 19 p.83,203 p.83,203 PROPN crl-14148 406 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 407 1 64 64 NUM crl-14148 407 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 408 1 gardner gardner NOUN crl-14148 408 2 hanks hank NOUN crl-14148 408 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 408 4 c. c. PROPN crl-14148 408 5 james james PROPN crl-14148 408 6 schmidt schmidt PROPN crl-14148 408 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 408 8 " " PUNCT crl-14148 408 9 an an DET crl-14148 408 10 alternative alternative ADJ crl-14148 408 11 model model NOUN crl-14148 408 12 of of ADP crl-14148 408 13 a a DET crl-14148 408 14 profession profession NOUN crl-14148 408 15 for for ADP crl-14148 408 16 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 408 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 408 18 " " PUNCT crl-14148 408 19 college college PROPN crl-14148 408 20 & & CCONJ crl-14148 408 21 research research PROPN crl-14148 408 22 libraries librarie VERB crl-14148 408 23 36:175 36:175 NUM crl-14148 408 24 - - SYM crl-14148 408 25 87 87 NUM crl-14148 408 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 408 27 may may PROPN crl-14148 408 28 1975 1975 NUM crl-14148 408 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 408 30 . . PUNCT crl-14148 409 1 65 65 NUM crl-14148 409 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 410 1 jerald jerald PROPN crl-14148 410 2 hage hage PROPN crl-14148 410 3 and and CCONJ crl-14148 410 4 michael michael PROPN crl-14148 410 5 aiken aiken PROPN crl-14148 410 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 410 7 " " PUNCT crl-14148 410 8 program program NOUN crl-14148 410 9 change change NOUN crl-14148 410 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 410 11 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 410 12 properties property NOUN crl-14148 410 13 ; ; PUNCT crl-14148 410 14 a a DET crl-14148 410 15 comparative comparative ADJ crl-14148 410 16 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14148 410 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 410 18 " " PUNCT crl-14148 410 19 american american PROPN crl-14148 410 20 journal journal PROPN crl-14148 410 21 of of ADP crl-14148 410 22 sociology sociology PROPN crl-14148 410 23 72:511 72:511 PROPN crl-14148 410 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 410 25 mar mar PROPN crl-14148 410 26 . . PROPN crl-14148 410 27 1967 1967 NUM crl-14148 410 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 410 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 411 1 66 66 NUM crl-14148 411 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 412 1 joseph joseph PROPN crl-14148 412 2 mcdonald mcdonald PROPN crl-14148 412 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 412 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 412 5 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 412 6 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 412 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 412 8 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14148 412 9 of of ADP crl-14148 412 10 information information NOUN crl-14148 412 11 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 412 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 412 13 " " PUNCT crl-14148 412 14 drexel drexel PROPN crl-14148 412 15 library library PROPN crl-14148 412 16 quarterly quarterly PROPN crl-14148 412 17 17:50 17:50 NUM crl-14148 412 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 412 19 spring spring NOUN crl-14148 412 20 1981 1981 NUM crl-14148 412 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 412 22 . . PUNCT crl-14148 413 1 67 67 NUM crl-14148 413 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 413 3 miriam miriam PROPN crl-14148 413 4 a. a. PROPN crl-14148 413 5 drake drake PROPN crl-14148 413 6 and and CCONJ crl-14148 413 7 harold harold PROPN crl-14148 413 8 a. a. PROPN crl-14148 413 9 olsen olsen PROPN crl-14148 413 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 413 11 " " PUNCT crl-14148 413 12 the the DET crl-14148 413 13 economics economic NOUN crl-14148 413 14 of of ADP crl-14148 413 15 library library NOUN crl-14148 413 16 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 413 17 , , PUNCT crl-14148 413 18 " " PUNCT crl-14148 413 19 library library NOUN crl-14148 413 20 trends trend NOUN crl-14148 413 21 ' ' PART crl-14148 413 22 28:89 28:89 NUM crl-14148 413 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 413 24 summer summer NOUN crl-14148 413 25 1979 1979 NUM crl-14148 413 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 413 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 414 1 68 68 X crl-14148 414 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 415 1 helen helen PROPN crl-14148 415 2 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 415 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 415 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 415 5 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 415 6 theory theory NOUN crl-14148 415 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 415 8 its its PRON crl-14148 415 9 application application NOUN crl-14148 415 10 to to PART crl-14148 415 11 research research VERB crl-14148 415 12 in in ADP crl-14148 415 13 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14148 415 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 415 15 " " PUNCT crl-14148 415 16 library library NOUN crl-14148 415 17 trends trend VERB crl-14148 415 18 32:482 32:482 NUM crl-14148 415 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 415 20 spring spring NOUN crl-14148 415 21 1984 1984 NUM crl-14148 415 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 415 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 416 1 69 69 NUM crl-14148 416 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 417 1 charles charles PROPN crl-14148 417 2 r. r. PROPN crl-14148 417 3 martell martell PROPN crl-14148 417 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 417 5 jr jr PROPN crl-14148 417 6 . . PROPN crl-14148 417 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 417 8 the the DET crl-14148 417 9 client client NOUN crl-14148 417 10 - - PUNCT crl-14148 417 11 centered center VERB crl-14148 417 12 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 417 13 library library NOUN crl-14148 417 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 417 15 westport westport PROPN crl-14148 417 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 417 17 conn conn PROPN crl-14148 417 18 . . PUNCT crl-14148 417 19 : : PUNCT crl-14148 418 1 greenwood greenwood PROPN crl-14148 418 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 418 3 1983 1983 NUM crl-14148 418 4 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 418 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 418 6 p.68 p.68 PROPN crl-14148 418 7 . . PROPN crl-14148 418 8 70 70 NUM crl-14148 418 9 . . X crl-14148 418 10 ibid ibid NOUN crl-14148 418 11 . . PUNCT crl-14148 418 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 418 13 p.72 p.72 PROPN crl-14148 418 14 . . PUNCT crl-14148 419 1 71 71 NUM crl-14148 419 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 419 3 terrence terrence PROPN crl-14148 419 4 e. e. PROPN crl-14148 419 5 deal deal PROPN crl-14148 419 6 and and CCONJ crl-14148 419 7 allan allan PROPN crl-14148 419 8 a. a. PROPN crl-14148 419 9 kennedy kennedy PROPN crl-14148 419 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 419 11 corporate corporate ADJ crl-14148 419 12 cultures culture NOUN crl-14148 419 13 : : PUNCT crl-14148 419 14 the the DET crl-14148 419 15 rites rite NOUN crl-14148 419 16 and and CCONJ crl-14148 419 17 rituals ritual NOUN crl-14148 419 18 of of ADP crl-14148 419 19 corporate corporate ADJ crl-14148 419 20 life life NOUN crl-14148 419 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 419 22 reading reading NOUN crl-14148 419 23 , , PUNCT crl-14148 419 24 mass mass PROPN crl-14148 419 25 . . PROPN crl-14148 419 26 : : PUNCT crl-14148 419 27 addison addison PROPN crl-14148 419 28 - - PUNCT crl-14148 419 29 wesley wesley PROPN crl-14148 419 30 , , PUNCT crl-14148 419 31 1982 1982 NUM crl-14148 419 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 419 33 , , PUNCT crl-14148 419 34 p.189 p.189 PROPN crl-14148 419 35 . . PUNCT crl-14148 419 36 ' ' PUNCT crl-14148 420 1 72 72 NUM crl-14148 420 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 421 1 thomas thomas PROPN crl-14148 421 2 j. j. PROPN crl-14148 421 3 peters peters PROPN crl-14148 421 4 and and CCONJ crl-14148 421 5 robert robert PROPN crl-14148 421 6 h. h. PROPN crl-14148 421 7 waterman waterman PROPN crl-14148 421 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 421 9 jr jr PROPN crl-14148 421 10 . . PROPN crl-14148 421 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 421 12 in in ADP crl-14148 421 13 search search NOUN crl-14148 421 14 of of ADP crl-14148 421 15 excellence excellence NOUN crl-14148 421 16 : : PUNCT crl-14148 421 17 lessons lesson NOUN crl-14148 421 18 from from ADP crl-14148 421 19 america america PROPN crl-14148 421 20 's 's PART crl-14148 421 21 bestrun bestrun NOUN crl-14148 421 22 companies company NOUN crl-14148 421 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 421 24 new new PROPN crl-14148 421 25 york york PROPN crl-14148 421 26 : : PUNCT crl-14148 421 27 harper harper NOUN crl-14148 421 28 , , PUNCT crl-14148 421 29 1982 1982 NUM crl-14148 421 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 421 31 , , PUNCT crl-14148 421 32 p.193 p.193 PROPN crl-14148 421 33 - - SYM crl-14148 421 34 98 98 NUM crl-14148 421 35 . . NUM crl-14148 422 1 73 73 NUM crl-14148 422 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 423 1 klaus klaus PROPN crl-14148 423 2 musmann musmann PROPN crl-14148 423 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 423 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 423 5 the the DET crl-14148 423 6 adoption adoption NOUN crl-14148 423 7 of of ADP crl-14148 423 8 oclc oclc PROPN crl-14148 423 9 by by ADP crl-14148 423 10 the the DET crl-14148 423 11 california california PROPN crl-14148 423 12 state state PROPN crl-14148 423 13 university university PROPN crl-14148 423 14 and and CCONJ crl-14148 423 15 colleges college NOUN crl-14148 423 16 : : PUNCT crl-14148 423 17 a a DET crl-14148 423 18 case case NOUN crl-14148 423 19 study study NOUN crl-14148 423 20 of of ADP crl-14148 423 21 diffusion diffusion NOUN crl-14148 423 22 of of ADP crl-14148 423 23 a a DET crl-14148 423 24 technological technological ADJ crl-14148 423 25 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 423 26 in in ADP crl-14148 423 27 a a DET crl-14148 423 28 complex complex ADJ crl-14148 423 29 library library NOUN crl-14148 423 30 organization organization NOUN crl-14148 423 31 , , PUNCT crl-14148 423 32 " " PUNCT crl-14148 423 33 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 423 34 ph.d ph.d PROPN crl-14148 423 35 . . PUNCT crl-14148 424 1 diss diss PROPN crl-14148 424 2 . . PROPN crl-14148 424 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 424 4 univ univ PROPN crl-14148 424 5 . . PROPN crl-14148 424 6 of of ADP crl-14148 424 7 southern southern PROPN crl-14148 424 8 california california PROPN crl-14148 424 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 424 10 1981 1981 NUM crl-14148 424 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 424 12 . . PUNCT crl-14148 425 1 74 74 NUM crl-14148 425 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 426 1 thomas thomas PROPN crl-14148 426 2 w. w. PROPN crl-14148 426 3 shaughnessy shaughnessy PROPN crl-14148 426 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 426 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 426 6 library library NOUN crl-14148 426 7 administration administration NOUN crl-14148 426 8 in in ADP crl-14148 426 9 support support NOUN crl-14148 426 10 of of ADP crl-14148 426 11 emerging emerge VERB crl-14148 426 12 service service NOUN crl-14148 426 13 patterns pattern NOUN crl-14148 426 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 426 15 " " PUNCT crl-14148 426 16 library library NOUN crl-14148 426 17 trends trend VERB crl-14148 426 18 28:139 28:139 NUM crl-14148 426 19 - - SYM crl-14148 426 20 49 49 NUM crl-14148 426 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 426 22 fall1979 fall1979 PROPN crl-14148 426 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 426 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 427 1 75 75 NUM crl-14148 427 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 427 3 a. a. PROPN crl-14148 427 4 j. j. PROPN crl-14148 427 5 dyson dyson PROPN crl-14148 427 6 , , PUNCT crl-14148 427 7 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 427 8 library library NOUN crl-14148 427 9 instruction instruction NOUN crl-14148 427 10 in in ADP crl-14148 427 11 university university NOUN crl-14148 427 12 undergraduate undergraduate NOUN crl-14148 427 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 427 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 427 15 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 427 16 in in ADP crl-14148 427 17 progress progress NOUN crl-14148 427 18 in in ADP crl-14148 427 19 educating educate VERB crl-14148 427 20 the the DET crl-14148 427 21 library library NOUN crl-14148 427 22 user user NOUN crl-14148 427 23 , , PUNCT crl-14148 427 24 ed ed PROPN crl-14148 427 25 . . PROPN crl-14148 428 1 john john PROPN crl-14148 428 2 lubans lubans PROPN crl-14148 428 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 428 4 new new PROPN crl-14148 428 5 york york PROPN crl-14148 428 6 : : PUNCT crl-14148 428 7 bowker bowker PROPN crl-14148 428 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 428 9 1978 1978 NUM crl-14148 428 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 428 11 . . PUNCT crl-14148 429 1 76 76 NUM crl-14148 429 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 430 1 john john PROPN crl-14148 430 2 r. r. PROPN crl-14148 430 3 rizzo rizzo PROPN crl-14148 430 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 430 5 management management NOUN crl-14148 430 6 for for ADP crl-14148 430 7 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14148 430 8 : : PUNCT crl-14148 430 9 fundamentals fundamental NOUN crl-14148 430 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 430 11 issues issue NOUN crl-14148 430 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 430 13 westport westport PROPN crl-14148 430 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 430 15 conn conn PROPN crl-14148 430 16 . . PROPN crl-14148 430 17 : : PUNCT crl-14148 431 1 greenwood greenwood PROPN crl-14148 431 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 431 3 1980 1980 NUM crl-14148 431 4 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 431 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 431 6 p.122 p.122 PROPN crl-14148 431 7 . . PUNCT crl-14148 432 1 77 77 NUM crl-14148 432 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 433 1 helen helen PROPN crl-14148 433 2 arlene arlene PROPN crl-14148 433 3 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 433 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 433 5 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 433 6 the the DET crl-14148 433 7 relationship relationship NOUN crl-14148 433 8 between between ADP crl-14148 433 9 certain certain ADJ crl-14148 433 10 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 433 11 variables variable NOUN crl-14148 433 12 and and CCONJ crl-14148 433 13 the the DET crl-14148 433 14 rate rate NOUN crl-14148 433 15 of of ADP crl-14148 433 16 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 433 17 in in ADP crl-14148 433 18 selected select VERB crl-14148 433 19 university university NOUN crl-14148 433 20 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 433 21 , , PUNCT crl-14148 433 22 " " PUNCT crl-14148 433 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 433 24 ph.d ph.d PROPN crl-14148 433 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 434 1 diss diss PROPN crl-14148 434 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 434 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 434 4 rutgers rutger VERB crl-14148 434 5 univ univ PROPN crl-14148 434 6 . . PROPN crl-14148 434 7 , , PUNCT crl-14148 434 8 1977 1977 NUM crl-14148 434 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 434 10 . . PUNCT crl-14148 435 1 78 78 NUM crl-14148 435 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 436 1 helen helen PROPN crl-14148 436 2 a. a. PROPN crl-14148 436 3 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 436 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 436 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 436 6 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 436 7 structure structure NOUN crl-14148 436 8 and and CCONJ crl-14148 436 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 436 10 in in ADP crl-14148 436 11 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 436 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 436 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 436 14 " " PUNCT crl-14148 436 15 college college NOUN crl-14148 436 16 & & CCONJ crl-14148 436 17 research research PROPN crl-14148 436 18 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 436 19 42:429 42:429 NUM crl-14148 436 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 436 21 sept sept PROPN crl-14148 436 22 . . PROPN crl-14148 436 23 1981 1981 NUM crl-14148 436 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 436 25 . . PUNCT crl-14148 437 1 79 79 NUM crl-14148 437 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 437 3 clark clark PROPN crl-14148 437 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 437 5 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 437 6 the the DET crl-14148 437 7 contradictions contradiction NOUN crl-14148 437 8 of of ADP crl-14148 437 9 change change NOUN crl-14148 437 10 in in ADP crl-14148 437 11 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 437 12 systems system NOUN crl-14148 437 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 437 14 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 437 15 p p NOUN crl-14148 437 16 .113 .113 NUM crl-14148 437 17 . . NUM crl-14148 437 18 80 80 NUM crl-14148 437 19 . . PUNCT crl-14148 438 1 charles charles PROPN crl-14148 438 2 a. a. PROPN crl-14148 438 3 bunge bunge PROPN crl-14148 438 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 438 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 438 6 strategies strategy NOUN crl-14148 438 7 for for ADP crl-14148 438 8 updating update VERB crl-14148 438 9 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-14148 438 10 of of ADP crl-14148 438 11 reference reference NOUN crl-14148 438 12 resources resource NOUN crl-14148 438 13 and and CCONJ crl-14148 438 14 techniques technique NOUN crl-14148 438 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 438 16 " " PUNCT crl-14148 438 17 rq rq X crl-14148 438 18 21:231 21:231 NUM crl-14148 438 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 438 20 spring spring NOUN crl-14148 438 21 1982 1982 NUM crl-14148 438 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 438 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 439 1 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 439 2 library library PROPN crl-14148 439 3 services service NOUN crl-14148 439 4 417 417 NUM crl-14148 439 5 81 81 NUM crl-14148 439 6 . . PUNCT crl-14148 440 1 dewar dewar ADJ crl-14148 440 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 440 3 " " PUNCT crl-14148 440 4 an an DET crl-14148 440 5 examination examination NOUN crl-14148 440 6 of of ADP crl-14148 440 7 the the DET crl-14148 440 8 reliability reliability NOUN crl-14148 440 9 and and CCONJ crl-14148 440 10 validity validity NOUN crl-14148 440 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 440 12 " " PUNCT crl-14148 440 13 p.127 p.127 NOUN crl-14148 440 14 . . PUNCT crl-14148 441 1 82 82 NUM crl-14148 441 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 442 1 howard howard PROPN crl-14148 442 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 442 3 " " PUNCT crl-14148 442 4 the the DET crl-14148 442 5 relationship relationship NOUN crl-14148 442 6 between between ADP crl-14148 442 7 certain certain ADJ crl-14148 442 8 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14148 442 9 variables variable NOUN crl-14148 442 10 and and CCONJ crl-14148 442 11 the the DET crl-14148 442 12 rate rate NOUN crl-14148 442 13 of of ADP crl-14148 442 14 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 442 15 , , PUNCT crl-14148 442 16 " " PUNCT crl-14148 442 17 p.155 p.155 X crl-14148 442 18 . . PUNCT crl-14148 442 19 83 83 NUM crl-14148 442 20 . . PUNCT crl-14148 443 1 maurice maurice PROPN crl-14148 443 2 p. p. PROPN crl-14148 443 3 marchant marchant PROPN crl-14148 443 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 443 5 participative participative ADJ crl-14148 443 6 management management NOUN crl-14148 443 7 in in ADP crl-14148 443 8 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 443 9 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 443 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 443 11 westport westport PROPN crl-14148 443 12 , , PUNCT crl-14148 443 13 conn conn PROPN crl-14148 443 14 . . PROPN crl-14148 443 15 : : PUNCT crl-14148 444 1 greenwood greenwood PROPN crl-14148 444 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 444 3 1976 1976 NUM crl-14148 444 4 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 444 5 . . PUNCT crl-14148 445 1 84 84 X crl-14148 445 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 446 1 jane jane PROPN crl-14148 446 2 g. g. PROPN crl-14148 446 3 flener flener PROPN crl-14148 446 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 446 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 446 6 staff staff NOUN crl-14148 446 7 participation participation NOUN crl-14148 446 8 in in ADP crl-14148 446 9 management management NOUN crl-14148 446 10 in in ADP crl-14148 446 11 large large ADJ crl-14148 446 12 university university NOUN crl-14148 446 13 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 446 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 446 15 " " PUNCT crl-14148 446 16 college college NOUN crl-14148 446 17 & & CCONJ crl-14148 446 18 research research PROPN crl-14148 446 19 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 446 20 34:278 34:278 VERB crl-14148 446 21 guly guly ADV crl-14148 446 22 1973 1973 NUM crl-14148 446 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 446 24 . . PUNCT crl-14148 447 1 85 85 NUM crl-14148 447 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 448 1 beverly beverly PROPN crl-14148 448 2 p. p. PROPN crl-14148 448 3 lynch lynch PROPN crl-14148 448 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 448 5 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 448 6 an an DET crl-14148 448 7 empirical empirical ADJ crl-14148 448 8 assessment assessment NOUN crl-14148 448 9 of of ADP crl-14148 448 10 perrow perrow NOUN crl-14148 448 11 's 's PART crl-14148 448 12 technology technology NOUN crl-14148 448 13 construct construct NOUN crl-14148 448 14 , , PUNCT crl-14148 448 15 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 448 16 administrative administrative ADJ crl-14148 448 17 science science NOUN crl-14148 448 18 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-14148 448 19 19:338 19:338 NUM crl-14148 448 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 448 21 1974 1974 NUM crl-14148 448 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 448 23 . . PUNCT crl-14148 449 1 86 86 NUM crl-14148 449 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 450 1 hay hay PROPN crl-14148 450 2 associates associates PROPN crl-14148 450 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 450 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 450 5 city city NOUN crl-14148 450 6 of of ADP crl-14148 450 7 san san PROPN crl-14148 450 8 jose jose PROPN crl-14148 450 9 study study PROPN crl-14148 450 10 of of ADP crl-14148 450 11 management management NOUN crl-14148 450 12 classes class NOUN crl-14148 450 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 450 14 classification classification NOUN crl-14148 450 15 of of ADP crl-14148 450 16 all all DET crl-14148 450 17 jobs job NOUN crl-14148 450 18 in in ADP crl-14148 450 19 city city NOUN crl-14148 450 20 personnel personnel NOUN crl-14148 450 21 team team NOUN crl-14148 450 22 , , PUNCT crl-14148 450 23 training training NOUN crl-14148 450 24 and and CCONJ crl-14148 450 25 review review NOUN crl-14148 450 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 450 27 , , PUNCT crl-14148 450 28 " " PUNCT crl-14148 450 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 450 30 city city NOUN crl-14148 450 31 of of ADP crl-14148 450 32 san san PROPN crl-14148 450 33 jose jose PROPN crl-14148 450 34 , , PUNCT crl-14148 450 35 calif calif PROPN crl-14148 450 36 . . PROPN crl-14148 450 37 , , PUNCT crl-14148 450 38 personnel personnel NOUN crl-14148 450 39 department department NOUN crl-14148 450 40 , , PUNCT crl-14148 450 41 198 198 NUM crl-14148 450 42 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 450 43 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 450 44 . . PUNCT crl-14148 451 1 87 87 NUM crl-14148 451 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 452 1 wilson wilson PROPN crl-14148 452 2 luquire luquire NOUN crl-14148 452 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 452 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 452 5 attitudes attitude NOUN crl-14148 452 6 toward toward ADP crl-14148 452 7 automation automation NOUN crl-14148 452 8 / / SYM crl-14148 452 9 innovation innovation NOUN crl-14148 452 10 in in ADP crl-14148 452 11 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 452 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 452 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 452 14 " " PUNCT crl-14148 452 15 journal journal NOUN crl-14148 452 16 of of ADP crl-14148 452 17 academic academic ADJ crl-14148 452 18 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14148 452 19 8:344 8:344 PROPN crl-14148 452 20 - - PUNCT crl-14148 452 21 51 51 NUM crl-14148 452 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 452 23 jan jan PROPN crl-14148 452 24 . . PROPN crl-14148 452 25 1983 1983 NUM crl-14148 452 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 452 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 453 1 88 88 NUM crl-14148 453 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 454 1 joan joan PROPN crl-14148 454 2 bechtel bechtel PROPN crl-14148 454 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 454 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 454 5 collegial collegial ADJ crl-14148 454 6 management management NOUN crl-14148 454 7 breeds breed VERB crl-14148 454 8 success success NOUN crl-14148 454 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 454 10 " " PUNCT crl-14148 454 11 american american PROPN crl-14148 454 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 454 13 12:607 12:607 NUM crl-14148 454 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 454 15 nov nov PROPN crl-14148 454 16 . . PROPN crl-14148 454 17 1981 1981 NUM crl-14148 454 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 454 19 . . PUNCT crl-14148 455 1 89 89 NUM crl-14148 455 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 455 3 louis louis PROPN crl-14148 455 4 kaplan kaplan PROPN crl-14148 455 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 455 6 " " PUNCT crl-14148 455 7 the the DET crl-14148 455 8 literature literature NOUN crl-14148 455 9 of of ADP crl-14148 455 10 participation participation NOUN crl-14148 455 11 : : PUNCT crl-14148 455 12 from from ADP crl-14148 455 13 optimism optimism NOUN crl-14148 455 14 to to ADP crl-14148 455 15 realism realism NOUN crl-14148 455 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 455 17 " " PUNCT crl-14148 455 18 college college PROPN crl-14148 455 19 & & CCONJ crl-14148 455 20 research research PROPN crl-14148 455 21 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 455 22 36:477 36:477 NUM crl-14148 455 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 455 24 nov nov PROPN crl-14148 455 25 . . PROPN crl-14148 455 26 1975 1975 NUM crl-14148 455 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 455 28 . . PUNCT crl-14148 456 1 90 90 NUM crl-14148 456 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 457 1 louis louis PROPN crl-14148 457 2 kaplan kaplan PROPN crl-14148 457 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 457 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 457 5 on on ADP crl-14148 457 6 decision decision NOUN crl-14148 457 7 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14148 457 8 in in ADP crl-14148 457 9 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 457 10 : : PUNCT crl-14148 457 11 how how SCONJ crl-14148 457 12 much much ADJ crl-14148 457 13 do do AUX crl-14148 457 14 we we PRON crl-14148 457 15 know know VERB crl-14148 457 16 ? ? PUNCT crl-14148 457 17 " " PUNCT crl-14148 457 18 college college PROPN crl-14148 457 19 & & CCONJ crl-14148 457 20 research research PROPN crl-14148 457 21 libraries librarie VERB crl-14148 457 22 38:25 38:25 NUM crl-14148 457 23 - - SYM crl-14148 457 24 31 31 NUM crl-14148 457 25 gan gan NOUN crl-14148 457 26 . . PUNCT crl-14148 457 27 1977 1977 NUM crl-14148 457 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 457 29 . . PUNCT crl-14148 458 1 91 91 NUM crl-14148 458 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 459 1 rosemary rosemary ADJ crl-14148 459 2 ruhig ruhig PROPN crl-14148 459 3 du du PROPN crl-14148 459 4 mont mont PROPN crl-14148 459 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 459 6 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 459 7 a a DET crl-14148 459 8 conceptual conceptual ADJ crl-14148 459 9 basis basis NOUN crl-14148 459 10 for for ADP crl-14148 459 11 library library NOUN crl-14148 459 12 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14148 459 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 459 14 '' '' PUNCT crl-14148 459 15 college college PROPN crl-14148 459 16 & & CCONJ crl-14148 459 17 research research PROPN crl-14148 459 18 libraries librarie VERB crl-14148 459 19 42:103 42:103 NUM crl-14148 459 20 - - SYM crl-14148 459 21 11 11 NUM crl-14148 459 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 459 23 mar mar PROPN crl-14148 459 24 . . PROPN crl-14148 459 25 1980 1980 NUM crl-14148 459 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 459 27 . . PUNCT crl-14148 460 1 92 92 NUM crl-14148 460 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 461 1 richard richard PROPN crl-14148 461 2 m. m. PROPN crl-14148 461 3 dougherty dougherty PROPN crl-14148 461 4 , , PUNCT crl-14148 461 5 " " PUNCT crl-14148 461 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 461 7 and and CCONJ crl-14148 461 8 innovations innovation NOUN crl-14148 461 9 , , PUNCT crl-14148 461 10 " " PUNCT crl-14148 461 11 in in ADP crl-14148 461 12 essays essay NOUN crl-14148 461 13 for for ADP crl-14148 461 14 ralph ralph PROPN crl-14148 461 15 shaw shaw PROPN crl-14148 461 16 , , PUNCT crl-14148 461 17 ed ed PROPN crl-14148 461 18 . . PROPN crl-14148 462 1 norman norman PROPN crl-14148 462 2 stevens stevens PROPN crl-14148 462 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 462 4 metuchen metuchen PROPN crl-14148 462 5 , , PUNCT crl-14148 462 6 n.j n.j PROPN crl-14148 462 7 . . PROPN crl-14148 462 8 : : PUNCT crl-14148 462 9 scarecrow scarecrow PROPN crl-14148 462 10 , , PUNCT crl-14148 462 11 1975 1975 NUM crl-14148 462 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 462 13 , , PUNCT crl-14148 462 14 p p NOUN crl-14148 462 15 .34 .34 NUM crl-14148 462 16 . . PUNCT crl-14148 463 1 93 93 NUM crl-14148 463 2 . . PUNCT crl-14148 464 1 hage hage NOUN crl-14148 464 2 , , PUNCT crl-14148 464 3 social social ADJ crl-14148 464 4 change change NOUN crl-14148 464 5 in in ADP crl-14148 464 6 complex complex ADJ crl-14148 464 7 organizations organization NOUN crl-14148 464 8 , , PUNCT crl-14148 464 9 p.103 p.103 NOUN crl-14148 464 10 - - SYM crl-14148 464 11 4 4 NUM crl-14148 464 12 . . NUM crl-14148 464 13 94 94 NUM crl-14148 464 14 . . PUNCT crl-14148 465 1 carlos carlos PROPN crl-14148 465 2 cuadra cuadra PROPN crl-14148 465 3 , , PUNCT crl-14148 465 4 " " PUNCT crl-14148 465 5 libraries library NOUN crl-14148 465 6 and and CCONJ crl-14148 465 7 technological technological ADJ crl-14148 465 8 forces force NOUN crl-14148 465 9 affecting affect VERB crl-14148 465 10 them they PRON crl-14148 465 11 , , PUNCT crl-14148 465 12 " " PUNCT crl-14148 465 13 ala ala PROPN crl-14148 465 14 bulletin bulletin NOUN crl-14148 465 15 63:767 63:767 PROPN crl-14148 465 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14148 465 17 june june PROPN crl-14148 465 18 1969 1969 NUM crl-14148 465 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14148 465 20 . . PUNCT