id sid tid token lemma pos crl-12599 1 1 college college NOUN crl-12599 1 2 and and CCONJ crl-12599 1 3 research research NOUN crl-12599 1 4 libraries libraries PROPN crl-12599 1 5 calvin calvin PROPN crl-12599 1 6 j. j. PROPN crl-12599 1 7 boyer boyer PROPN crl-12599 1 8 state state NOUN crl-12599 1 9 - - PUNCT crl-12599 1 10 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 1 11 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 1 12 for for ADP crl-12599 1 13 library library NOUN crl-12599 1 14 materials material NOUN crl-12599 1 15 : : PUNCT crl-12599 1 16 an an DET crl-12599 1 17 analysis analysis NOUN crl-12599 1 18 of of ADP crl-12599 1 19 the the DET crl-12599 1 20 attendant attendant ADJ crl-12599 1 21 dysfunctiona~ dysfunctiona~ ADJ crl-12599 1 22 consequences consequence NOUN crl-12599 1 23 traditional traditional ADJ crl-12599 1 24 state state NOUN crl-12599 1 25 - - PUNCT crl-12599 1 26 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 1 27 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 1 28 for for ADP crl-12599 1 29 library library NOUN crl-12599 1 30 materials material NOUN crl-12599 1 31 awarded award VERB crl-12599 1 32 by by ADP crl-12599 1 33 the the DET crl-12599 1 34 state state NOUN crl-12599 1 35 to to ADP crl-12599 1 36 various various ADJ crl-12599 1 37 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 1 38 in in ADP crl-12599 1 39 behalf behalf NOUN crl-12599 1 40 of of ADP crl-12599 1 41 state state NOUN crl-12599 1 42 - - PUNCT crl-12599 1 43 supported support VERB crl-12599 1 44 college college NOUN crl-12599 1 45 and and CCONJ crl-12599 1 46 university university NOUN crl-12599 1 47 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 1 48 regularly regularly ADV crl-12599 1 49 incur incur VERB crl-12599 1 50 dysfunctional dysfunctional ADJ crl-12599 1 51 consequences consequence NOUN crl-12599 1 52 that that PRON crl-12599 1 53 far far ADV crl-12599 1 54 outstrip outstrip VERB crl-12599 1 55 their their PRON crl-12599 1 56 intended intend VERB crl-12599 1 57 benefits benefit NOUN crl-12599 1 58 . . PUNCT crl-12599 2 1 more more ADJ crl-12599 2 2 than than ADP crl-12599 2 3 negating negate VERB crl-12599 2 4 the the DET crl-12599 2 5 proposed propose VERB crl-12599 2 6 value value NOUN crl-12599 2 7 of of ADP crl-12599 2 8 such such ADJ crl-12599 2 9 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 2 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 2 11 these these DET crl-12599 2 12 undesirable undesirable ADJ crl-12599 2 13 consequences consequence NOUN crl-12599 2 14 result result VERB crl-12599 2 15 in in ADP crl-12599 2 16 excessive excessive ADJ crl-12599 2 17 expenditure expenditure NOUN crl-12599 2 18 of of ADP crl-12599 2 19 library library NOUN crl-12599 2 20 staff staff NOUN crl-12599 2 21 time time NOUN crl-12599 2 22 that that PRON crl-12599 2 23 greatly greatly ADV crl-12599 2 24 exceeds exceed VERB crl-12599 2 25 projected project VERB crl-12599 2 26 savings saving NOUN crl-12599 2 27 predicated predicate VERB crl-12599 2 28 upon upon SCONJ crl-12599 2 29 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 2 30 to to PART crl-12599 2 31 be be AUX crl-12599 2 32 .gained .gaine VERB crl-12599 2 33 through through ADP crl-12599 2 34 traditional traditional ADJ crl-12599 2 35 procedures procedure NOUN crl-12599 2 36 . . PUNCT crl-12599 3 1 srate srate ADJ crl-12599 3 2 - - PUNCT crl-12599 3 3 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 3 4 contracrs contracrs NOUN crl-12599 3 5 for for ADP crl-12599 3 6 lmrary lmrary ADJ crl-12599 3 7 re4ding re4de VERB crl-12599 3 8 materials material NOUN crl-12599 3 9 are be AUX crl-12599 3 10 perennially perennially ADV crl-12599 3 11 a a DET crl-12599 3 12 topic topic NOUN crl-12599 3 13 of of ADP crl-12599 3 14 inter inter NOUN crl-12599 3 15 ~ ~ PROPN crl-12599 3 16 st st NOUN crl-12599 3 17 in in ADP crl-12599 3 18 the the DET crl-12599 3 19 quest quest NOUN crl-12599 3 20 for for ADP crl-12599 3 21 greater great ADJ crl-12599 3 22 economy economy NOUN crl-12599 3 23 ~~.tate ~~.tate NOUN crl-12599 3 24 - - PUNCT crl-12599 3 25 supported support VERB crl-12599 3 26 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 3 27 library library NOUN crl-12599 3 28 acquis~~on acquis~~on PROPN crl-12599 3 29 programs program NOUN crl-12599 3 30 . . PUNCT crl-12599 4 1 the the DET crl-12599 4 2 impetus impetus NOUN crl-12599 4 3 for for ADP crl-12599 4 4 considering consider VERB crl-12599 4 5 such such ADJ crl-12599 4 6 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 4 7 has have AUX crl-12599 4 8 ~orne ~orne PUNCT crl-12599 4 9 both both CCONJ crl-12599 4 10 from from ADP crl-12599 4 11 within within ADP crl-12599 4 12 and and CCONJ crl-12599 4 13 without without ADP crl-12599 4 14 libraries.1 libraries.1 NOUN crl-12599 4 15 however however ADV crl-12599 4 16 , , PUNCT crl-12599 4 17 there there PRON crl-12599 4 18 is be VERB crl-12599 4 19 a a DET crl-12599 4 20 dearth dearth NOUN crl-12599 4 21 of of ADP crl-12599 4 22 lit lit NOUN crl-12599 4 23 ~ ~ NOUN crl-12599 4 24 rature rature NOUN crl-12599 4 25 on on ADP crl-12599 4 26 the the DET crl-12599 4 27 topic topic NOUN crl-12599 4 28 for for ADP crl-12599 4 29 librarians librarian NOUN crl-12599 4 30 · · NUM crl-12599 4 31 , , PUNCT crl-12599 4 32 purchasing purchase VERB crl-12599 4 33 agents agent NOUN crl-12599 4 34 , , PUNCT crl-12599 4 35 and and CCONJ crl-12599 4 36 other other ADJ crl-12599 4 37 interested interested ADJ crl-12599 4 38 individuals individual NOUN crl-12599 4 39 who who PRON crl-12599 4 40 wish wish VERB crl-12599 4 41 to to PART crl-12599 4 42 peruse peruse VERB crl-12599 4 43 arguments argument NOUN crl-12599 4 44 for for ADP crl-12599 4 45 and and CCONJ crl-12599 4 46 against against ADP crl-12599 4 47 such such ADJ crl-12599 4 48 provisions provision NOUN crl-12599 4 49 . . PUNCT crl-12599 5 1 though though SCONJ crl-12599 5 2 side side NOUN crl-12599 5 3 - - PUNCT crl-12599 5 4 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 5 5 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 5 6 often often ADV crl-12599 5 7 have have AUX crl-12599 5 8 sparked spark VERB crl-12599 5 9 controversy controversy NOUN crl-12599 5 10 and and CCONJ crl-12599 5 11 have have AUX crl-12599 5 12 prompted prompt VERB crl-12599 5 13 recent recent ADJ crl-12599 5 14 investigations investigation NOUN crl-12599 5 15 in in ADP crl-12599 5 16 several several ADJ crl-12599 5 17 states state NOUN crl-12599 5 18 , , PUNCT crl-12599 5 19 little little ADJ crl-12599 5 20 information information NOUN crl-12599 5 21 has have AUX crl-12599 5 22 reached reach VERB crl-12599 5 23 the the DET crl-12599 5 24 open open ADJ crl-12599 5 25 literature literature NOUN crl-12599 5 26 . . PUNCT crl-12599 6 1 2 2 NUM crl-12599 6 2 this this DET crl-12599 6 3 article article NOUN crl-12599 6 4 summarizes summarize VERB crl-12599 6 5 the the DET crl-12599 6 6 principal principal ADJ crl-12599 6 7 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-12599 6 8 drawn draw VERB crl-12599 6 9 from from ADP crl-12599 6 10 an an DET crl-12599 6 11 appraisal appraisal NOUN crl-12599 6 12 of of ADP crl-12599 6 13 the the DET crl-12599 6 14 appropriateness appropriateness NOUN crl-12599 6 15 of of ADP crl-12599 6 16 state state NOUN crl-12599 6 17 - - PUNCT crl-12599 6 18 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 6 19 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 6 20 for for ADP crl-12599 6 21 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 6 22 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 6 23 . . PUNCT crl-12599 7 1 to to PART crl-12599 7 2 provide provide VERB crl-12599 7 3 a a DET crl-12599 7 4 broadly broadly ADV crl-12599 7 5 - - PUNCT crl-12599 7 6 based base VERB crl-12599 7 7 review review NOUN crl-12599 7 8 , , PUNCT crl-12599 7 9 representatives representative NOUN crl-12599 7 10 of of ADP crl-12599 7 11 the the DET crl-12599 7 12 three three NUM crl-12599 7 13 aforementioned aforementione VERB crl-12599 7 14 pricalvin pricalvin PROPN crl-12599 7 15 ] ] PUNCT crl-12599 7 16 . . PUNCT crl-12599 8 1 boyer boyer PROPN crl-12599 8 2 is be AUX crl-12599 8 3 an an DET crl-12599 8 4 assistant assistant ADJ crl-12599 8 5 professor professor NOUN crl-12599 8 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 8 7 graduate graduate PROPN crl-12599 8 8 library library PROPN crl-12599 8 9 school school PROPN crl-12599 8 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 8 11 indiana indiana PROPN crl-12599 8 12 university university PROPN crl-12599 8 13 . . PUNCT crl-12599 9 1 the the DET crl-12599 9 2 author author NOUN crl-12599 9 3 wishes wish VERB crl-12599 9 4 to to PART crl-12599 9 5 acknowledge acknowledge VERB crl-12599 9 6 the the DET crl-12599 9 7 assistance assistance NOUN crl-12599 9 8 of of ADP crl-12599 9 9 ms ms PROPN crl-12599 9 10 . . PROPN crl-12599 9 11 louise louise PROPN crl-12599 9 12 gre.gg gre.gg PROPN crl-12599 9 13 . . PUNCT crl-12599 10 1 86 86 NUM crl-12599 10 2 i i PROPN crl-12599 10 3 m·ary m·ary ADJ crl-12599 10 4 interest interest NOUN crl-12599 10 5 groups group NOUN crl-12599 10 6 - - PUNCT crl-12599 10 7 the the DET crl-12599 10 8 state state NOUN crl-12599 10 9 , , PUNCT crl-12599 10 10 the the DET crl-12599 10 11 library library NOUN crl-12599 10 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 10 13 and and CCONJ crl-12599 10 14 the the DET crl-12599 10 15 supplier supplier NOUN crl-12599 10 16 of of ADP crl-12599 10 17 library library NOUN crl-12599 10 18 materials material NOUN crl-12599 10 19 - - PUNCT crl-12599 10 20 were be AUX crl-12599 10 21 contacted contact VERB crl-12599 10 22 to to PART crl-12599 10 23 secure secure VERB crl-12599 10 24 facts fact NOUN crl-12599 10 25 and and CCONJ crl-12599 10 26 opinions opinion NOUN crl-12599 10 27 . . PUNCT crl-12599 11 1 directors director NOUN crl-12599 11 2 of of ADP crl-12599 11 3 forty forty NUM crl-12599 11 4 - - PUNCT crl-12599 11 5 five five NUM crl-12599 11 6 state state NOUN crl-12599 11 7 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 11 8 agencies agency NOUN crl-12599 11 9 were be AUX crl-12599 11 10 contacted contact VERB crl-12599 11 11 by by ADP crl-12599 11 12 letter letter NOUN crl-12599 11 13 to to PART crl-12599 11 14 determine determine VERB crl-12599 11 15 if if SCONJ crl-12599 11 16 their their PRON crl-12599 11 17 respective respective ADJ crl-12599 11 18 states state NOUN crl-12599 11 19 required require VERB crl-12599 11 20 state state NOUN crl-12599 11 21 - - PUNCT crl-12599 11 22 supported support VERB crl-12599 11 23 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 11 24 to to PART crl-12599 11 25 purchase purchase VERB crl-12599 11 26 library library NOUN crl-12599 11 27 materials material NOUN crl-12599 11 28 from from ADP crl-12599 11 29 a a DET crl-12599 11 30 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 11 31 holding hold VERB crl-12599 11 32 a a DET crl-12599 11 33 state state NOUN crl-12599 11 34 - - PUNCT crl-12599 11 35 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 11 36 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 11 37 , , PUNCT crl-12599 11 38 what what PRON crl-12599 11 39 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-12599 11 40 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 11 41 if if SCONJ crl-12599 11 42 any any PRON crl-12599 11 43 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 11 44 of of ADP crl-12599 11 45 library library NOUN crl-12599 11 46 materials material NOUN crl-12599 11 47 as as ADP crl-12599 11 48 a a DET crl-12599 11 49 commodity commodity NOUN crl-12599 11 50 set set VERB crl-12599 11 51 them they PRON crl-12599 11 52 apart apart ADV crl-12599 11 53 from from ADP crl-12599 11 54 other other ADJ crl-12599 11 55 commodities commodity NOUN crl-12599 11 56 for for ADP crl-12599 11 57 which which PRON crl-12599 11 58 the the DET crl-12599 11 59 state state NOUN crl-12599 11 60 negotiated negotiate VERB crl-12599 11 61 state state NOUN crl-12599 11 62 - - PUNCT crl-12599 11 63 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 11 64 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 11 65 , , PUNCT crl-12599 11 66 and and CCONJ crl-12599 11 67 what what DET crl-12599 11 68 undesirable undesirable ADJ crl-12599 11 69 consequences consequence NOUN crl-12599 11 70 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 11 71 if if SCONJ crl-12599 11 72 any any PRON crl-12599 11 73 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 11 74 did do VERB crl-12599 11 75 such such ADJ crl-12599 11 76 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 11 77 force force NOUN crl-12599 11 78 upon upon SCONJ crl-12599 11 79 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 11 80 and and CCONJ crl-12599 11 81 the the DET crl-12599 11 82 state state NOUN crl-12599 11 83 . . PUNCT crl-12599 12 1 library library NOUN crl-12599 12 2 directors director NOUN crl-12599 12 3 or or CCONJ crl-12599 12 4 technical technical ADJ crl-12599 12 5 service service NOUN crl-12599 12 6 directors director NOUN crl-12599 12 7 of of ADP crl-12599 12 8 fifty fifty NUM crl-12599 12 9 state state NOUN crl-12599 12 10 - - PUNCT crl-12599 12 11 supported support VERB crl-12599 12 12 college college NOUN crl-12599 12 13 and and CCONJ crl-12599 12 14 university university NOUN crl-12599 12 15 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 12 16 were be AUX crl-12599 12 17 also also ADV crl-12599 12 18 contacted contact VERB crl-12599 12 19 by by ADP crl-12599 12 20 letter letter NOUN crl-12599 12 21 . . PUNCT crl-12599 13 1 the the DET crl-12599 13 2 sample sample NOUN crl-12599 13 3 was be AUX crl-12599 13 4 purposefully purposefully ADV crl-12599 13 5 structured structure VERB crl-12599 13 6 to to PART crl-12599 13 7 provide provide VERB crl-12599 13 8 a a DET crl-12599 13 9 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 13 10 array array NOUN crl-12599 13 11 of of ADP crl-12599 13 12 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 13 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 13 14 size size NOUN crl-12599 13 15 of of ADP crl-12599 13 16 budget budget NOUN crl-12599 13 17 , , PUNCT crl-12599 13 18 age age NOUN crl-12599 13 19 of of ADP crl-12599 13 20 library library NOUN crl-12599 13 21 , , PUNCT crl-12599 13 22 parent parent NOUN crl-12599 13 23 institu.tion institu.tion NOUN crl-12599 13 24 , , PUNCT crl-12599 13 25 etc etc X crl-12599 13 26 . . X crl-12599 13 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 13 28 including include VERB crl-12599 13 29 both both DET crl-12599 13 30 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 13 31 which which PRON crl-12599 13 32 operate operate VERB crl-12599 13 33 under under ADP crl-12599 13 34 state state NOUN crl-12599 13 35 - - PUNCT crl-12599 13 36 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 13 37 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 13 38 and and CCONJ crl-12599 13 39 those those PRON crl-12599 13 40 free free ADJ crl-12599 13 41 to to PART crl-12599 13 42 negotiate negotiate VERB crl-12599 13 43 their their PRON crl-12599 13 44 own own ADJ crl-12599 13 45 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 13 46 . . PUNCT crl-12599 14 1 the the DET crl-12599 14 2 inquiry inquiry NOUN crl-12599 14 3 sought seek VERB crl-12599 14 4 to to PART crl-12599 14 5 identify identify VERB crl-12599 14 6 the the DET crl-12599 14 7 two two NUM crl-12599 14 8 primary primary ADJ crl-12599 14 9 dysfunctional dysfunctional ADJ crl-12599 14 10 consequences consequence NOUN crl-12599 14 11 of of ADP crl-12599 14 12 such such ADJ crl-12599 14 13 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 14 14 as as SCONJ crl-12599 14 15 viewed view VERB crl-12599 14 16 by by ADP crl-12599 14 17 each each DET crl-12599 14 18 individual individual ADJ crl-12599 14 19 respondent respondent NOUN crl-12599 14 20 . . PUNCT crl-12599 15 1 executive executive ADJ crl-12599 15 2 officers officer NOUN crl-12599 15 3 of of ADP crl-12599 15 4 ten ten NUM crl-12599 15 5 library library NOUN crl-12599 15 6 wholesalers wholesaler NOUN crl-12599 15 7 were be AUX crl-12599 15 8 queried query VERB crl-12599 15 9 to to PART crl-12599 15 10 determine determine VERB crl-12599 15 11 similar similar ADJ crl-12599 15 12 data datum NOUN crl-12599 15 13 and and CCONJ crl-12599 15 14 to to PART crl-12599 15 15 ascertain ascertain VERB crl-12599 15 16 whether whether SCONJ crl-12599 15 17 the the DET crl-12599 15 18 wholesaler wholesaler NOUN crl-12599 15 19 would would AUX crl-12599 15 20 welcome welcome VERB crl-12599 15 21 an an DET crl-12599 15 22 extension extension NOUN crl-12599 15 23 in in ADP crl-12599 15 24 the the DET crl-12599 15 25 number number NOUN crl-12599 15 26 of of ADP crl-12599 15 27 states state NOUN crl-12599 15 28 awarding award VERB crl-12599 15 29 statewide statewide ADJ crl-12599 15 30 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 15 31 . . PUNCT crl-12599 16 1 in in ADP crl-12599 16 2 each each PRON crl-12599 16 3 of of ADP crl-12599 16 4 the the DET crl-12599 16 5 three three NUM crl-12599 16 6 categories category NOUN crl-12599 16 7 telephone telephone NOUN crl-12599 16 8 conversations conversation NOUN crl-12599 16 9 were be AUX crl-12599 16 10 used use VERB crl-12599 16 11 to to PART crl-12599 16 12 supplement supplement VERB crl-12599 16 13 or or CCONJ crl-12599 16 14 clarify clarify VERB crl-12599 16 15 issues issue NOUN crl-12599 16 16 raised raise VERB crl-12599 16 17 . . PUNCT crl-12599 17 1 the the DET crl-12599 17 2 resulting result VERB crl-12599 17 3 mosaic mosaic ADJ crl-12599 17 4 of of ADP crl-12599 17 5 information information NOUN crl-12599 17 6 represents represent VERB crl-12599 17 7 insights insight NOUN crl-12599 17 8 offered offer VERB crl-12599 17 9 by by ADP crl-12599 17 10 state state NOUN crl-12599 17 11 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 17 12 agents agent NOUN crl-12599 17 13 , , PUNCT crl-12599 17 14 administrative administrative ADJ crl-12599 17 15 representatives representative NOUN crl-12599 17 16 of of ADP crl-12599 17 17 major major ADJ crl-12599 17 18 library library NOUN crl-12599 17 19 wholesalers wholesaler NOUN crl-12599 17 20 , , PUNCT crl-12599 17 21 and and CCONJ crl-12599 17 22 librarians librarian NOUN crl-12599 17 23 employed employ VERB crl-12599 17 24 in in ADP crl-12599 17 25 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 17 26 , , PUNCT crl-12599 17 27 some some PRON crl-12599 17 28 of of ADP crl-12599 17 29 which which PRON crl-12599 17 30 were be AUX crl-12599 17 31 covered cover VERB crl-12599 17 32 and and CCONJ crl-12599 17 33 some some PRON crl-12599 17 34 not not PART crl-12599 17 35 , , PUNCT crl-12599 17 36 by by ADP crl-12599 17 37 such such ADJ crl-12599 17 38 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 17 39 . . PUNCT crl-12599 18 1 state state NOUN crl-12599 18 2 - - PUNCT crl-12599 18 3 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 18 4 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 18 5 for for ADP crl-12599 18 6 various various ADJ crl-12599 18 7 commodities commodity NOUN crl-12599 18 8 have have AUX crl-12599 18 9 traditionally traditionally ADV crl-12599 18 10 been be AUX crl-12599 18 11 advocated advocate VERB crl-12599 18 12 as as ADP crl-12599 18 13 a a DET crl-12599 18 14 means means NOUN crl-12599 18 15 of of ADP crl-12599 18 16 control control NOUN crl-12599 18 17 and/ and/ PROPN crl-12599 18 18 or or CCONJ crl-12599 18 19 economy economy NOUN crl-12599 18 20 . . PUNCT crl-12599 19 1 historically historically ADV crl-12599 19 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 19 3 the the DET crl-12599 19 4 role role NOUN crl-12599 19 5 of of ADP crl-12599 19 6 the the DET crl-12599 19 7 state state NOUN crl-12599 19 8 in in ADP crl-12599 19 9 controlling control VERB crl-12599 19 10 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 19 11 activities activity NOUN crl-12599 19 12 of of ADP crl-12599 19 13 subordinate subordinate ADJ crl-12599 19 14 units unit NOUN crl-12599 19 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 19 16 divisional divisional ADJ crl-12599 19 17 , , PUNCT crl-12599 19 18 departmental departmental ADJ crl-12599 19 19 , , PUNCT crl-12599 19 20 or or CCONJ crl-12599 19 21 institutional institutional ADJ crl-12599 19 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 19 23 was be AUX crl-12599 19 24 created create VERB crl-12599 19 25 to to PART crl-12599 19 26 comply comply VERB crl-12599 19 27 with with ADP crl-12599 19 28 purchasing purchase VERB crl-12599 19 29 statutes statute NOUN crl-12599 19 30 enacted enact VERB crl-12599 19 31 by by ADP crl-12599 19 32 state state NOUN crl-12599 19 33 legislatures legislature NOUN crl-12599 19 34 . . PUNCT crl-12599 20 1 through through ADP crl-12599 20 2 combinations combination NOUN crl-12599 20 3 of of ADP crl-12599 20 4 various various ADJ crl-12599 20 5 circumstances circumstance NOUN crl-12599 20 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 20 7 original original ADJ crl-12599 20 8 intent intent NOUN crl-12599 20 9 , , PUNCT crl-12599 20 10 experience experience NOUN crl-12599 20 11 , , PUNCT crl-12599 20 12 etc etc X crl-12599 20 13 . . X crl-12599 20 14 , , PUNCT crl-12599 20 15 all all DET crl-12599 20 16 states state NOUN crl-12599 20 17 have have AUX crl-12599 20 18 added add VERB crl-12599 20 19 provisions provision NOUN crl-12599 20 20 to to PART crl-12599 20 21 modify modify VERB crl-12599 20 22 certain certain ADJ crl-12599 20 23 traditional traditional ADJ crl-12599 20 24 centralized centralized ADJ crl-12599 20 25 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 20 26 procedures procedure NOUN crl-12599 20 27 which which PRON crl-12599 20 28 were be AUX crl-12599 20 29 deemed deem VERB crl-12599 20 30 detrimental detrimental ADJ crl-12599 20 31 to to ADP crl-12599 20 32 the the DET crl-12599 20 33 best good ADJ crl-12599 20 34 interest interest NOUN crl-12599 20 35 of of ADP crl-12599 20 36 the the DET crl-12599 20 37 state state NOUN crl-12599 20 38 . . PUNCT crl-12599 21 1 one one NUM crl-12599 21 2 of of ADP crl-12599 21 3 the the DET crl-12599 21 4 most most ADV crl-12599 21 5 common common ADJ crl-12599 21 6 modifications modification NOUN crl-12599 21 7 of of ADP crl-12599 21 8 centralized centralized ADJ crl-12599 21 9 procedures procedure NOUN crl-12599 21 10 is be AUX crl-12599 21 11 the the DET crl-12599 21 12 delegation delegation NOUN crl-12599 21 13 of of ADP crl-12599 21 14 authority authority NOUN crl-12599 21 15 over over ADP crl-12599 21 16 control control NOUN crl-12599 21 17 of of ADP crl-12599 21 18 purchasing purchase VERB crl-12599 21 19 procedures procedure NOUN crl-12599 21 20 to to ADP crl-12599 21 21 the the DET crl-12599 21 22 unit unit NOUN crl-12599 21 23 directly directly ADV crl-12599 21 24 involved involve VERB crl-12599 21 25 . . PUNCT crl-12599 22 1 another another DET crl-12599 22 2 modification modification NOUN crl-12599 22 3 is be AUX crl-12599 22 4 the the DET crl-12599 22 5 exemption exemption NOUN crl-12599 22 6 of of ADP crl-12599 22 7 a a DET crl-12599 22 8 commodity commodity NOUN crl-12599 22 9 from from ADP crl-12599 22 10 existing exist VERB crl-12599 22 11 controls control NOUN crl-12599 22 12 . . PUNCT crl-12599 23 1 presently presently ADV crl-12599 23 2 library library NOUN crl-12599 23 3 materials material NOUN crl-12599 23 4 for for ADP crl-12599 23 5 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 23 6 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 23 7 are be AUX crl-12599 23 8 one one NUM crl-12599 23 9 of of ADP crl-12599 23 10 the the DET crl-12599 23 11 most most ADV crl-12599 23 12 widely widely ADV crl-12599 23 13 exempted exempt VERB crl-12599 23 14 commodities commodity NOUN crl-12599 23 15 from from ADP crl-12599 23 16 such such ADJ crl-12599 23 17 state state NOUN crl-12599 23 18 - - PUNCT crl-12599 23 19 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 23 20 controls control NOUN crl-12599 23 21 . . PUNCT crl-12599 24 1 3 3 NUM crl-12599 24 2 apart apart ADV crl-12599 24 3 from from ADP crl-12599 24 4 economic economic ADJ crl-12599 24 5 considerations consideration NOUN crl-12599 24 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 24 7 benefits benefit NOUN crl-12599 24 8 derived derive VERB crl-12599 24 9 by by ADP crl-12599 24 10 the the DET crl-12599 24 11 state state NOUN crl-12599 24 12 through through ADP crl-12599 24 13 use use NOUN crl-12599 24 14 of of ADP crl-12599 24 15 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 24 16 as as ADP crl-12599 24 17 a a DET crl-12599 24 18 means means NOUN crl-12599 24 19 of of ADP crl-12599 24 20 control control NOUN crl-12599 24 21 are be AUX crl-12599 24 22 difficult difficult ADJ crl-12599 24 23 , , PUNCT crl-12599 24 24 ' ' PUNCT crl-12599 24 25 · · PUNCT crl-12599 24 26 if if SCONJ crl-12599 24 27 not not PART crl-12599 24 28 impossible impossible ADJ crl-12599 24 29 , , PUNCT crl-12599 24 30 to to PART crl-12599 24 31 assess assess VERB crl-12599 24 32 · · NUM crl-12599 24 33 . . PUNCT crl-12599 25 1 information information NOUN crl-12599 25 2 supplied supply VERB crl-12599 25 3 by by ADP crl-12599 25 4 purchasing purchase VERB crl-12599 25 5 agents agent NOUN crl-12599 25 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 25 7 librarians librarian NOUN crl-12599 25 8 , , PUNCT crl-12599 25 9 and and CCONJ crl-12599 25 10 wholesalers wholesaler NOUN crl-12599 25 11 of of ADP crl-12599 25 12 listate listate NOUN crl-12599 25 13 - - PUNCT crl-12599 25 14 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 25 15 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 25 16 i i PRON crl-12599 25 17 81 81 NUM crl-12599 25 18 brary brary ADJ crl-12599 25 19 materials material NOUN crl-12599 25 20 fails fail VERB crl-12599 25 21 · · PUNCT crl-12599 25 22 to to PART crl-12599 25 23 substantiate substantiate VERB crl-12599 25 24 the the DET crl-12599 25 25 contention contention NOUN crl-12599 25 26 of of ADP crl-12599 25 27 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 25 28 advocates advocate NOUN crl-12599 25 29 who who PRON crl-12599 25 30 claim claim VERB crl-12599 25 31 thatthe thatthe DET crl-12599 25 32 state state NOUN crl-12599 25 33 is be AUX crl-12599 25 34 better well ADV crl-12599 25 35 served serve VERB crl-12599 25 36 by by ADP crl-12599 25 37 direct direct ADJ crl-12599 25 38 control control NOUN crl-12599 25 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 25 40 typified typify VERB crl-12599 25 41 by by ADP crl-12599 25 42 state state NOUN crl-12599 25 43 - - PUNCT crl-12599 25 44 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 25 45 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 25 46 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 25 47 , , PUNCT crl-12599 25 48 than than SCONJ crl-12599 25 49 it it PRON crl-12599 25 50 would would AUX crl-12599 25 51 be be AUX crl-12599 25 52 if if SCONJ crl-12599 25 53 such such ADJ crl-12599 25 54 control control NOUN crl-12599 25 55 were be AUX crl-12599 25 56 vested vest VERB crl-12599 25 57 in in ADP crl-12599 25 58 individual individual ADJ crl-12599 25 59 institutions institution NOUN crl-12599 25 60 . . PUNCT crl-12599 26 1 in in ADP crl-12599 26 2 contrast contrast NOUN crl-12599 26 3 , , PUNCT crl-12599 26 4 use use NOUN crl-12599 26 5 of of ADP crl-12599 26 6 such such ADJ crl-12599 26 7 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 26 8 as as ADP crl-12599 26 9 a a DET crl-12599 26 10 means means NOUN crl-12599 26 11 of of ADP crl-12599 26 12 economy economy NOUN crl-12599 26 13 are be AUX crl-12599 26 14 not not PART crl-12599 26 15 so so ADV crl-12599 26 16 difficult difficult ADJ crl-12599 26 17 to to PART crl-12599 26 18 assess assess VERB crl-12599 26 19 . . PUNCT crl-12599 27 1 unmistakable unmistakable ADJ crl-12599 27 2 evidence evidence NOUN crl-12599 27 3 demonstrates demonstrate VERB crl-12599 27 4 that that SCONJ crl-12599 27 5 state state NOUN crl-12599 27 6 - - PUNCT crl-12599 27 7 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 27 8 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 27 9 are be AUX crl-12599 27 10 a a DET crl-12599 27 11 disservice disservice NOUN crl-12599 27 12 to to ADP crl-12599 27 13 the the DET crl-12599 27 14 principal principal ADJ crl-12599 27 15 parties party NOUN crl-12599 27 16 involved involve VERB crl-12599 27 17 - - PUNCT crl-12599 27 18 the the DET crl-12599 27 19 state state NOUN crl-12599 27 20 , , PUNCT crl-12599 27 21 the the DET crl-12599 27 22 library library NOUN crl-12599 27 23 , , PUNCT crl-12599 27 24 and and CCONJ crl-12599 27 25 the the DET crl-12599 27 26 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 27 27 . . PUNCT crl-12599 28 1 frank frank PROPN crl-12599 28 2 rogers rogers PROPN crl-12599 28 3 , , PUNCT crl-12599 28 4 director director NOUN crl-12599 28 5 of of ADP crl-12599 28 6 the the DET crl-12599 28 7 library library NOUN crl-12599 28 8 at at ADP crl-12599 28 9 portland portland PROPN crl-12599 28 10 state state PROPN crl-12599 28 11 u u PROPN crl-12599 28 12 ni(versity ni(versity PROPN crl-12599 28 13 , , PUNCT crl-12599 28 14 oregon oregon PROPN crl-12599 28 15 , , PUNCT crl-12599 28 16 firmly firmly ADV crl-12599 28 17 denounces denounce VERB crl-12599 28 18 the the DET crl-12599 28 19 theory theory NOUN crl-12599 28 20 underlying underlie VERB crl-12599 28 21 the the DET crl-12599 28 22 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 28 23 system system NOUN crl-12599 28 24 : : PUNCT crl-12599 28 25 it it PRON crl-12599 28 26 is be AUX crl-12599 28 27 presumably presumably ADV crl-12599 28 28 intended intend VERB crl-12599 28 29 to to PART crl-12599 28 30 provide provide VERB crl-12599 28 31 open open ADJ crl-12599 28 32 competition competition NOUN crl-12599 28 33 for for ADP crl-12599 28 34 the the DET crl-12599 28 35 privilege privilege NOUN crl-12599 28 36 of of ADP crl-12599 28 37 supplying supply VERB crl-12599 28 38 library library NOUN crl-12599 28 39 materials material NOUN crl-12599 28 40 for for ADP crl-12599 28 41 a a DET crl-12599 28 42 stated stated ADJ crl-12599 28 43 period period NOUN crl-12599 28 44 of of ADP crl-12599 28 45 time time NOUN crl-12599 28 46 at at ADP crl-12599 28 47 the the DET crl-12599 28 48 lowest low ADJ crl-12599 28 49 possible possible ADJ crl-12599 28 50 cost cost NOUN crl-12599 28 51 . . PUNCT crl-12599 29 1 but but CCONJ crl-12599 29 2 its its PRON crl-12599 29 3 effectis effectis NOUN crl-12599 29 4 to to PART crl-12599 29 5 prevent prevent VERB crl-12599 29 6 the the DET crl-12599 29 7 librarian librarian NOUN crl-12599 29 8 , , PUNCT crl-12599 29 9 for for ADP crl-12599 29 10 that that DET crl-12599 29 11 period period NOUN crl-12599 29 12 of of ADP crl-12599 29 13 time time NOUN crl-12599 29 14 , , PUNCT crl-12599 29 15 from from ADP crl-12599 29 16 competing compete VERB crl-12599 29 17 for for ADP crl-12599 29 18 the the DET crl-12599 29 19 best good ADJ crl-12599 29 20 bargains bargain NOUN crl-12599 29 21 of of ADP crl-12599 29 22 a a DET crl-12599 29 23 combination combination NOUN crl-12599 29 24 of of ADP crl-12599 29 25 price price NOUN crl-12599 29 26 and and CCONJ crl-12599 29 27 service.4 service.4 ADJ crl-12599 29 28 moreover moreover ADV crl-12599 29 29 , , PUNCT crl-12599 29 30 fact fact NOUN crl-12599 29 31 and and CCONJ crl-12599 29 32 opinion opinion NOUN crl-12599 29 33 together together ADV crl-12599 29 34 indicate indicate VERB crl-12599 29 35 that that SCONJ crl-12599 29 36 in in ADP crl-12599 29 37 the the DET crl-12599 29 38 best good ADJ crl-12599 29 39 of of ADP crl-12599 29 40 circumstances circumstance NOUN crl-12599 29 41 such such ADJ crl-12599 29 42 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 29 43 have have AUX crl-12599 29 44 returned return VERB crl-12599 29 45 negligible negligible ADJ crl-12599 29 46 savings saving NOUN crl-12599 29 47 ; ; PUNCT crl-12599 29 48 in in ADP crl-12599 29 49 less less ADV crl-12599 29 50 favorable favorable ADJ crl-12599 29 51 circumstances circumstance NOUN crl-12599 29 52 , , PUNCT crl-12599 29 53 compliance compliance NOUN crl-12599 29 54 with with ADP crl-12599 29 55 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 29 56 provisions provision NOUN crl-12599 29 57 has have AUX crl-12599 29 58 caused cause VERB crl-12599 29 59 both both DET crl-12599 29 60 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 29 61 and and CCONJ crl-12599 29 62 the the DET crl-12599 29 63 state state NOUN crl-12599 29 64 to to PART crl-12599 29 65 expend expend VERB crl-12599 29 66 unnecessary unnecessary ADJ crl-12599 29 67 sums sum NOUN crl-12599 29 68 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 29 69 time time NOUN crl-12599 29 70 and and CCONJ crl-12599 29 71 money money NOUN crl-12599 29 72 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 29 73 greater great ADJ crl-12599 29 74 than than ADP crl-12599 29 75 those those PRON crl-12599 29 76 ever ever ADV crl-12599 29 77 likely likely ADJ crl-12599 29 78 to to PART crl-12599 29 79 be be AUX crl-12599 29 80 recovered recover VERB crl-12599 29 81 by by ADP crl-12599 29 82 utilization utilization NOUN crl-12599 29 83 of of ADP crl-12599 29 84 such such ADJ crl-12599 29 85 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 29 86 . . PUNCT crl-12599 30 1 typically typically ADV crl-12599 30 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 30 3 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 30 4 bound bind VERB crl-12599 30 5 by by ADP crl-12599 30 6 such such ADJ crl-12599 30 7 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 30 8 are be AUX crl-12599 30 9 forced force VERB crl-12599 30 10 to to PART crl-12599 30 11 spend spend VERB crl-12599 30 12 pr pr ADP crl-12599 30 13 ~ ~ ADJ crl-12599 30 14 cious cious ADJ crl-12599 30 15 staff staff NOUN crl-12599 30 16 time time NOUN crl-12599 30 17 and and CCONJ crl-12599 30 18 portions portion NOUN crl-12599 30 19 of of ADP crl-12599 30 20 limited limited ADJ crl-12599 30 21 budgets budget NOUN crl-12599 30 22 when when SCONJ crl-12599 30 23 faced face VERB crl-12599 30 24 with with ADP crl-12599 30 25 a a DET crl-12599 30 26 change change NOUN crl-12599 30 27 of of ADP crl-12599 30 28 contractors contractor NOUN crl-12599 30 29 and/ and/ PROPN crl-12599 30 30 or or CCONJ crl-12599 30 31 inadequate inadequate ADJ crl-12599 30 32 service service NOUN crl-12599 30 33 from from ADP crl-12599 30 34 the the DET crl-12599 30 35 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 30 36 . . PUNCT crl-12599 31 1 in in ADP crl-12599 31 2 recent recent ADJ crl-12599 31 3 instances instance NOUN crl-12599 31 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 31 5 further further ADJ crl-12599 31 6 hardships hardship NOUN crl-12599 31 7 have have AUX crl-12599 31 8 been be AUX crl-12599 31 9 noted note VERB crl-12599 31 10 when when SCONJ crl-12599 31 11 a a DET crl-12599 31 12 contractor contractor NOUN crl-12599 31 13 failed fail VERB crl-12599 31 14 to to PART crl-12599 31 15 execute execute VERB crl-12599 31 16 a a DET crl-12599 31 17 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 31 18 by by ADP crl-12599 31 19 withdrawing withdraw VERB crl-12599 31 20 midway midway ADV crl-12599 31 21 through through ADP crl-12599 31 22 the the DET crl-12599 31 23 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 31 24 period period NOUN crl-12599 31 25 . . PUNCT crl-12599 31 26 . . PUNCT crl-12599 32 1 · · PUNCT crl-12599 32 2 advocates advocate NOUN crl-12599 32 3 of of ADP crl-12599 32 4 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 32 5 as as ADP crl-12599 32 6 a a DET crl-12599 32 7 means means NOUN crl-12599 32 8 of of ADP crl-12599 32 9 economy economy NOUN crl-12599 32 10 emphasize emphasize VERB crl-12599 32 11 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 32 12 gained gain VERB crl-12599 32 13 through through ADP crl-12599 32 14 competitive competitive ADJ crl-12599 32 15 bidding bidding NOUN crl-12599 32 16 . . PUNCT crl-12599 33 1 yet yet ADV crl-12599 33 2 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 33 3 are be AUX crl-12599 33 4 at at ADP crl-12599 33 5 best good ADJ crl-12599 33 6 only only ADV crl-12599 33 7 a a DET crl-12599 33 8 partial partial ADJ crl-12599 33 9 indication indication NOUN crl-12599 33 10 of of ADP crl-12599 33 11 the the DET crl-12599 33 12 economic economic ADJ crl-12599 33 13 · · NUM crl-12599 33 14 success success NOUN crl-12599 33 15 or or CCONJ crl-12599 33 16 failure failure NOUN crl-12599 33 17 of of ADP crl-12599 33 18 a a DET crl-12599 33 19 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 33 20 . . PUNCT crl-12599 34 1 a a DET crl-12599 34 2 wholly wholly ADV crl-12599 34 3 superior superior ADJ crl-12599 34 4 way way NOUN crl-12599 34 5 to to ADP crl-12599 34 6 88 88 NUM crl-12599 34 7 i i PROPN crl-12599 34 8 college college PROPN crl-12599 34 9 & & CCONJ crl-12599 34 10 research research PROPN crl-12599 34 11 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 34 12 • • ADJ crl-12599 34 13 march march PROPN crl-12599 34 14 1974 1974 NUM crl-12599 34 15 measure measure NOUN crl-12599 34 16 economy economy NOUN crl-12599 34 17 achieved achieve VERB crl-12599 34 18 through through ADP crl-12599 34 19 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 34 20 is be AUX crl-12599 34 21 to to PART crl-12599 34 22 consider consider VERB crl-12599 34 23 actual actual ADJ crl-12599 34 24 total total ADJ crl-12599 34 25 expenditure expenditure NOUN crl-12599 34 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 34 27 time time NOUN crl-12599 34 28 and and CCONJ crl-12599 34 29 money money NOUN crl-12599 34 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 34 31 determined determine VERB crl-12599 34 32 from from ADP crl-12599 34 33 cost cost NOUN crl-12599 34 34 of of ADP crl-12599 34 35 each each DET crl-12599 34 36 piece piece NOUN crl-12599 34 37 acquired acquire VERB crl-12599 34 38 , , PUNCT crl-12599 34 39 including include VERB crl-12599 34 40 necessary necessary ADJ crl-12599 34 41 expenditures expenditure NOUN crl-12599 34 42 to to PART crl-12599 34 43 acquire acquire VERB crl-12599 34 44 materials material NOUN crl-12599 34 45 which which PRON crl-12599 34 46 the the DET crl-12599 34 47 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 34 48 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 34 49 could could AUX crl-12599 34 50 not not PART crl-12599 34 51 , , PUNCT crl-12599 34 52 or or CCONJ crl-12599 34 53 would would AUX crl-12599 34 54 not not PART crl-12599 34 55 , , PUNCT crl-12599 34 56 supply supply VERB crl-12599 34 57 . . PUNCT crl-12599 35 1 henry henry PROPN crl-12599 35 2 knouft knouft PROPN crl-12599 35 3 , , PUNCT crl-12599 35 4 director director NOUN crl-12599 35 5 of of ADP crl-12599 35 6 purchases purchase NOUN crl-12599 35 7 , , PUNCT crl-12599 35 8 state state NOUN crl-12599 35 9 of of ADP crl-12599 35 10 kansas kansas PROPN crl-12599 35 11 , , PUNCT crl-12599 35 12 reported report VERB crl-12599 35 13 that that SCONJ crl-12599 35 14 experience experience NOUN crl-12599 35 15 with with ADP crl-12599 35 16 competitive competitive ADJ crl-12599 35 17 bidding bidding NOUN crl-12599 35 18 led lead VERB crl-12599 35 19 to to ADP crl-12599 35 20 kansas kansas PROPN crl-12599 35 21 ' ' PART crl-12599 35 22 adoption adoption NOUN crl-12599 35 23 of of ADP crl-12599 35 24 its its PRON crl-12599 35 25 present present ADJ crl-12599 35 26 policy policy NOUN crl-12599 35 27 of of ADP crl-12599 35 28 institutional institutional ADJ crl-12599 35 29 autonomy autonomy NOUN crl-12599 35 30 : : PUNCT crl-12599 35 31 the the DET crl-12599 35 32 realization realization NOUN crl-12599 35 33 that that SCONJ crl-12599 35 34 any any DET crl-12599 35 35 saving saving NOUN crl-12599 35 36 achieved achieve VERB crl-12599 35 37 through through ADP crl-12599 35 38 competitive competitive ADJ crl-12599 35 39 bidding bidding NOUN crl-12599 35 40 was be AUX crl-12599 35 41 quickly quickly ADV crl-12599 35 42 overcome overcome VERB crl-12599 35 43 by by ADP crl-12599 35 44 slow slow ADJ crl-12599 35 45 , , PUNCT crl-12599 35 46 incomplete incomplete ADJ crl-12599 35 47 deliveries delivery NOUN crl-12599 35 48 , , PUNCT crl-12599 35 49 build build NOUN crl-12599 35 50 - - PUNCT crl-12599 35 51 up up NOUN crl-12599 35 52 of of ADP crl-12599 35 53 backordered backordered ADJ crl-12599 35 54 items item NOUN crl-12599 35 55 , , PUNCT crl-12599 35 56 and and CCONJ crl-12599 35 57 uncertain uncertain ADJ crl-12599 35 58 availability availability NOUN crl-12599 35 59 of of ADP crl-12599 35 60 items item NOUN crl-12599 35 61 resulted result VERB crl-12599 35 62 in in ADP crl-12599 35 63 our our PRON crl-12599 35 64 present present ADJ crl-12599 35 65 policy policy NOUN crl-12599 35 66 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 35 67 institutional institutional ADJ crl-12599 35 68 autonomy autonomy NOUN crl-12599 35 69 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 35 70 . . PUNCT crl-12599 36 1 5 5 NUM crl-12599 36 2 a a DET crl-12599 36 3 hypothetical hypothetical ADJ crl-12599 36 4 example example NOUN crl-12599 36 5 plus plus CCONJ crl-12599 36 6 sound sound NOUN crl-12599 36 7 thoughts thought NOUN crl-12599 36 8 by by ADP crl-12599 36 9 authorities authority NOUN crl-12599 36 10 in in ADP crl-12599 36 11 the the DET crl-12599 36 12 business business NOUN crl-12599 36 13 will will AUX crl-12599 36 14 clarify clarify VERB crl-12599 36 15 important important ADJ crl-12599 36 16 issues issue NOUN crl-12599 36 17 quickly quickly ADV crl-12599 36 18 and and CCONJ crl-12599 36 19 simply simply ADV crl-12599 36 20 . . PUNCT crl-12599 37 1 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 37 2 a a PRON crl-12599 37 3 and and CCONJ crl-12599 37 4 b b NOUN crl-12599 37 5 bid bid NOUN crl-12599 37 6 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 37 7 of of ADP crl-12599 37 8 30 30 NUM crl-12599 37 9 percent percent NOUN crl-12599 37 10 and and CCONJ crl-12599 37 11 35 35 NUM crl-12599 37 12 percent percent NOUN crl-12599 37 13 respectively respectively ADV crl-12599 37 14 . . PUNCT crl-12599 38 1 knowledgeable knowledgeable ADJ crl-12599 38 2 bookmen bookman NOUN crl-12599 38 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 38 4 librarians librarian NOUN crl-12599 38 5 and and CCONJ crl-12599 38 6 book book NOUN crl-12599 38 7 sellers seller NOUN crl-12599 38 8 alike alike ADV crl-12599 38 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 38 10 will will AUX crl-12599 38 11 recognize recognize VERB crl-12599 38 12 that that SCONJ crl-12599 38 13 there there PRON crl-12599 38 14 can can AUX crl-12599 38 15 be be AUX crl-12599 38 16 two two NUM crl-12599 38 17 legitimate legitimate ADJ crl-12599 38 18 approaches approach NOUN crl-12599 38 19 to to ADP crl-12599 38 20 the the DET crl-12599 38 21 service service NOUN crl-12599 38 22 of of ADP crl-12599 38 23 library library NOUN crl-12599 38 24 acquisitions acquisition NOUN crl-12599 38 25 . . PUNCT crl-12599 39 1 on on ADP crl-12599 39 2 the the DET crl-12599 39 3 one one NUM crl-12599 39 4 hand hand NOUN crl-12599 39 5 , , PUNCT crl-12599 39 6 a a DET crl-12599 39 7 company company NOUN crl-12599 39 8 can can AUX crl-12599 39 9 go go VERB crl-12599 39 10 for for ADP crl-12599 39 11 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 39 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 39 13 supplying supply VERB crl-12599 39 14 what what PRON crl-12599 39 15 it it PRON crl-12599 39 16 stocks stock VERB crl-12599 39 17 , , PUNCT crl-12599 39 18 or or CCONJ crl-12599 39 19 what what PRON crl-12599 39 20 it it PRON crl-12599 39 21 can can AUX crl-12599 39 22 secure secure VERB crl-12599 39 23 easily easily ADV crl-12599 39 24 , , PUNCT crl-12599 39 25 with with ADP crl-12599 39 26 a a DET crl-12599 39 27 highly highly ADV crl-12599 39 28 rated rate VERB crl-12599 39 29 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 39 30 . . PUNCT crl-12599 40 1 indeed indeed ADV crl-12599 40 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 40 3 this this DET crl-12599 40 4 approach approach NOUN crl-12599 40 5 has have VERB crl-12599 40 6 validity validity NOUN crl-12599 40 7 in in ADP crl-12599 40 8 many many ADJ crl-12599 40 9 library library NOUN crl-12599 40 10 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 40 11 situations situation NOUN crl-12599 40 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 40 13 most most ADJ crl-12599 40 14 of of ADP crl-12599 40 15 which which PRON crl-12599 40 16 are be AUX crl-12599 40 17 foreign foreign ADJ crl-12599 40 18 to to ADP crl-12599 40 19 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 40 20 library library NOUN crl-12599 40 21 programs program NOUN crl-12599 40 22 , , PUNCT crl-12599 40 23 i.e. i.e. X crl-12599 40 24 , , PUNCT crl-12599 40 25 such such DET crl-12599 40 26 an an DET crl-12599 40 27 approach approach NOUN crl-12599 40 28 is be AUX crl-12599 40 29 more more ADV crl-12599 40 30 suited suited ADJ crl-12599 40 31 to to ADP crl-12599 40 32 meeting meet VERB crl-12599 40 33 the the DET crl-12599 40 34 needs need NOUN crl-12599 40 35 of of ADP crl-12599 40 36 school school NOUN crl-12599 40 37 and and CCONJ crl-12599 40 38 public public ADJ crl-12599 40 39 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 40 40 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 40 41 . . PUNCT crl-12599 41 1 it it PRON crl-12599 41 2 is be AUX crl-12599 41 3 necessary necessary ADJ crl-12599 41 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 41 5 however however ADV crl-12599 41 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 41 7 in in ADP crl-12599 41 8 this this DET crl-12599 41 9 context context NOUN crl-12599 41 10 to to PART crl-12599 41 11 limit limit VERB crl-12599 41 12 service service NOUN crl-12599 41 13 to to ADP crl-12599 41 14 those those DET crl-12599 41 15 several several ADJ crl-12599 41 16 hundred hundred NUM crl-12599 41 17 publishers publisher NOUN crl-12599 41 18 who who PRON crl-12599 41 19 discount discount VERB crl-12599 41 20 very very ADV crl-12599 41 21 favorably favorably ADV crl-12599 41 22 to to ADP crl-12599 41 23 the the DET crl-12599 41 24 book book NOUN crl-12599 41 25 trade trade NOUN crl-12599 41 26 , , PUNCT crl-12599 41 27 and and CCONJ crl-12599 41 28 , , PUNCT crl-12599 41 29 more more ADV crl-12599 41 30 importantly importantly ADV crl-12599 41 31 , , PUNCT crl-12599 41 32 who who PRON crl-12599 41 33 publish publish VERB crl-12599 41 34 frequently frequently ADV crl-12599 41 35 . . PUNCT crl-12599 42 1 the the DET crl-12599 42 2 business business NOUN crl-12599 42 3 ideal ideal NOUN crl-12599 42 4 here here ADV crl-12599 42 5 is be AUX crl-12599 42 6 to to PART crl-12599 42 7 turn turn VERB crl-12599 42 8 over over ADP crl-12599 42 9 many many ADJ crl-12599 42 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 42 11 many many ADJ crl-12599 42 12 individual individual ADJ crl-12599 42 13 titles title NOUN crl-12599 42 14 to to ADP crl-12599 42 15 many many ADJ crl-12599 42 16 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 42 17 , , PUNCT crl-12599 42 18 thus thus ADV crl-12599 42 19 capitalizing capitalize VERB crl-12599 42 20 on on ADP crl-12599 42 21 mass mass NOUN crl-12599 42 22 production production NOUN crl-12599 42 23 . . PUNCT crl-12599 43 1 the the DET crl-12599 43 2 other other ADJ crl-12599 43 3 approach approach NOUN crl-12599 43 4 allows allow VERB crl-12599 43 5 a a DET crl-12599 43 6 company company NOUN crl-12599 43 7 to to PART crl-12599 43 8 capitalize capitalize VERB crl-12599 43 9 on on ADP crl-12599 43 10 the the DET crl-12599 43 11 value value NOUN crl-12599 43 12 of of ADP crl-12599 43 13 dealing deal VERB crl-12599 43 14 with with ADP crl-12599 43 15 nearly nearly ADV crl-12599 43 16 all all PRON crl-12599 43 17 publishers publisher NOUN crl-12599 43 18 , , PUNCT crl-12599 43 19 regardless regardless ADV crl-12599 43 20 of of ADP crl-12599 43 21 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 43 22 or or CCONJ crl-12599 43 23 frequency frequency NOUN crl-12599 43 24 of of ADP crl-12599 43 25 publication publication NOUN crl-12599 43 26 . . PUNCT crl-12599 44 1 this this DET crl-12599 44 2 approach approach NOUN crl-12599 44 3 emphasizes emphasize VERB crl-12599 44 4 the the DET crl-12599 44 5 uniqueness uniqueness NOUN crl-12599 44 6 of of ADP crl-12599 44 7 the the DET crl-12599 44 8 research research NOUN crl-12599 44 9 library library NOUN crl-12599 44 10 's 's PART crl-12599 44 11 needs need NOUN crl-12599 44 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 44 13 that that ADV crl-12599 44 14 is is ADV crl-12599 44 15 , , PUNCT crl-12599 44 16 the the DET crl-12599 44 17 ordering ordering NOUN crl-12599 44 18 of of ADP crl-12599 44 19 virtually virtually ADV crl-12599 44 20 unique unique ADJ crl-12599 44 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 44 22 to to ADP crl-12599 44 23 itself itself PRON crl-12599 44 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 44 25 books book NOUN crl-12599 44 26 that that PRON crl-12599 44 27 will will AUX crl-12599 44 28 fit fit VERB crl-12599 44 29 its its PRON crl-12599 44 30 specific specific ADJ crl-12599 44 31 informational informational ADJ crl-12599 44 32 needs need NOUN crl-12599 44 33 . . PUNCT crl-12599 45 1 the the DET crl-12599 45 2 book book NOUN crl-12599 45 3 dealer dealer NOUN crl-12599 45 4 here here ADV crl-12599 45 5 releases release VERB crl-12599 45 6 library library PROPN crl-12599 45 7 technical technical ADJ crl-12599 45 8 processing processing NOUN crl-12599 45 9 staff staff NOUN crl-12599 45 10 from from ADP crl-12599 45 11 time time NOUN crl-12599 45 12 - - PUNCT crl-12599 45 13 consuming consume VERB crl-12599 45 14 task task NOUN crl-12599 45 15 of of ADP crl-12599 45 16 verifying verify VERB crl-12599 45 17 many many ADJ crl-12599 45 18 separate separate ADJ crl-12599 45 19 entries entry NOUN crl-12599 45 20 , , PUNCT crl-12599 45 21 and and CCONJ crl-12599 45 22 the the DET crl-12599 45 23 need need NOUN crl-12599 45 24 to to PART crl-12599 45 25 proliferate proliferate VERB crl-12599 45 26 hundreds hundred NOUN crl-12599 45 27 , , PUNCT crl-12599 45 28 perhaps perhaps ADV crl-12599 45 29 thousands thousand NOUN crl-12599 45 30 , , PUNCT crl-12599 45 31 of of ADP crl-12599 45 32 · · PUNCT crl-12599 45 33 separate separate ADJ crl-12599 45 34 orders order NOUN crl-12599 45 35 to to ADP crl-12599 45 36 individual individual ADJ crl-12599 45 37 publishers publisher NOUN crl-12599 45 38 . . PUNCT crl-12599 46 1 this this DET crl-12599 46 2 service service NOUN crl-12599 46 3 from from ADP crl-12599 46 4 a a DET crl-12599 46 5 dealer dealer NOUN crl-12599 46 6 may may AUX crl-12599 46 7 be be AUX crl-12599 46 8 translated translate VERB crl-12599 46 9 into into ADP crl-12599 46 10 smaller small ADJ crl-12599 46 11 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 46 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 46 13 but but CCONJ crl-12599 46 14 it it PRON crl-12599 46 15 implies imply VERB crl-12599 46 16 that that SCONJ crl-12599 46 17 individual individual ADJ crl-12599 46 18 items item NOUN crl-12599 46 19 will will AUX crl-12599 46 20 be be AUX crl-12599 46 21 obtained obtain VERB crl-12599 46 22 , , PUNCT crl-12599 46 23 regardless regardless ADV crl-12599 46 24 of of ADP crl-12599 46 25 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-12599 46 26 in in ADP crl-12599 46 27 securing secure VERB crl-12599 46 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 46 29 the the DET crl-12599 46 30 items item NOUN crl-12599 46 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 46 32 . . PUNCT crl-12599 47 1 6 6 NUM crl-12599 47 2 on on ADP crl-12599 47 3 the the DET crl-12599 47 4 basis basis NOUN crl-12599 47 5 of of ADP crl-12599 47 6 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 47 7 offered offer VERB crl-12599 47 8 , , PUNCT crl-12599 47 9 vendor vendor PROPN crl-12599 47 10 b b PROPN crl-12599 47 11 appears appear VERB crl-12599 47 12 to to PART crl-12599 47 13 be be AUX crl-12599 47 14 the the DET crl-12599 47 15 preferred preferred ADJ crl-12599 47 16 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 47 17 . . PUNCT crl-12599 48 1 in in ADP crl-12599 48 2 actual actual ADJ crl-12599 48 3 practice practice NOUN crl-12599 48 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 48 5 however however ADV crl-12599 48 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 48 7 vendor vendor PROPN crl-12599 48 8 b b NOUN crl-12599 48 9 returns return NOUN crl-12599 48 10 twice twice ADV crl-12599 48 11 as as ADV crl-12599 48 12 many many ADJ crl-12599 48 13 unfulfilled unfulfilled ADJ crl-12599 48 14 requests request NOUN crl-12599 48 15 for for ADP crl-12599 48 16 materials material NOUN crl-12599 48 17 as as SCONJ crl-12599 48 18 does do VERB crl-12599 48 19 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 48 20 a a PRON crl-12599 48 21 , , PUNCT crl-12599 48 22 indicating indicate VERB crl-12599 48 23 that that SCONJ crl-12599 48 24 he he PRON crl-12599 48 25 can can AUX crl-12599 48 26 not not PART crl-12599 48 27 supply supply VERB crl-12599 48 28 such such ADJ crl-12599 48 29 materials material NOUN crl-12599 48 30 . . PUNCT crl-12599 49 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 49 2 it it PRON crl-12599 49 3 is be AUX crl-12599 49 4 commonly commonly ADV crl-12599 49 5 acknowledged acknowledge VERB crl-12599 49 6 that that SCONJ crl-12599 49 7 no no DET crl-12599 49 8 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 49 9 is be AUX crl-12599 49 10 prepared prepared ADJ crl-12599 49 11 to to PART crl-12599 49 12 provide provide VERB crl-12599 49 13 all all DET crl-12599 49 14 materials material NOUN crl-12599 49 15 . . PUNCT crl-12599 49 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 50 1 when when SCONJ crl-12599 50 2 a a DET crl-12599 50 3 systematic systematic ADJ crl-12599 50 4 assessment assessment NOUN crl-12599 50 5 of of ADP crl-12599 50 6 economy economy NOUN crl-12599 50 7 provided provide VERB crl-12599 50 8 by by ADP crl-12599 50 9 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 50 10 a a PROPN crl-12599 50 11 and and CCONJ crl-12599 50 12 b b NOUN crl-12599 50 13 is be AUX crl-12599 50 14 completed complete VERB crl-12599 50 15 , , PUNCT crl-12599 50 16 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 50 17 · · PUNCT crl-12599 50 18 a a PRON crl-12599 50 19 becomes become VERB crl-12599 50 20 the the DET crl-12599 50 21 preferred preferred ADJ crl-12599 50 22 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 50 23 . . PUNCT crl-12599 51 1 as as SCONJ crl-12599 51 2 one one NUM crl-12599 51 3 astute astute NOUN crl-12599 51 4 observer observer NOUN crl-12599 51 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 51 6 daniel daniel PROPN crl-12599 51 7 melcher melcher PROPN crl-12599 51 8 in in ADP crl-12599 51 9 melcher melcher NOUN crl-12599 51 10 on on ADP crl-12599 51 11 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-12599 51 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 51 13 suggests suggest VERB crl-12599 51 14 : : PUNCT crl-12599 51 15 " " PUNCT crl-12599 51 16 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 51 17 offered offer VERB crl-12599 51 18 should should AUX crl-12599 51 19 never never ADV crl-12599 51 20 be be AUX crl-12599 51 21 interpreted interpret VERB crl-12599 51 22 to to PART crl-12599 51 23 apply apply VERB crl-12599 51 24 to to ADP crl-12599 51 25 all all DET crl-12599 51 26 the the DET crl-12599 51 27 materials material NOUN crl-12599 51 28 you you PRON crl-12599 51 29 want want VERB crl-12599 51 30 ; ; PUNCT crl-12599 51 31 rather rather ADV crl-12599 51 32 , , PUNCT crl-12599 51 33 the the DET crl-12599 51 34 interpretation interpretation NOUN crl-12599 51 35 should should AUX crl-12599 51 36 include include VERB crl-12599 51 37 only only ADV crl-12599 51 38 those those DET crl-12599 51 39 materials material NOUN crl-12599 51 40 which which PRON crl-12599 51 41 you you PRON crl-12599 51 42 want want VERB crl-12599 51 43 which which PRON crl-12599 51 44 the the DET crl-12599 51 45 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 51 46 can can AUX crl-12599 51 47 and and CCONJ crl-12599 51 48 will will AUX crl-12599 51 49 supply supply VERB crl-12599 51 50 . . PUNCT crl-12599 52 1 "7 "7 NOUN crl-12599 52 2 m. m. PROPN crl-12599 52 3 a. a. PROPN crl-12599 52 4 kinley kinley PROPN crl-12599 52 5 , , PUNCT crl-12599 52 6 chief chief NOUN crl-12599 52 7 , , PUNCT crl-12599 52 8 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 52 9 and and CCONJ crl-12599 52 10 supply supply NOUN crl-12599 52 11 division division NOUN crl-12599 52 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 52 13 state state NOUN crl-12599 52 14 of of ADP crl-12599 52 15 hawaii hawaii NOUN crl-12599 52 16 also also ADV crl-12599 52 17 cautions caution VERB crl-12599 52 18 : : PUNCT crl-12599 52 19 " " PUNCT crl-12599 52 20 ... ... PUNCT crl-12599 53 1 some some DET crl-12599 53 2 dealers dealer NOUN crl-12599 53 3 tend tend VERB crl-12599 53 4 to to PART crl-12599 53 5 supply supply VERB crl-12599 53 6 only only ADV crl-12599 53 7 what what PRON crl-12599 53 8 is be AUX crl-12599 53 9 convenient convenient ADJ crl-12599 53 10 and and CCONJ crl-12599 53 11 profitable profitable ADJ crl-12599 53 12 to to ADP crl-12599 53 13 them they PRON crl-12599 53 14 in in ADP crl-12599 53 15 spite spite NOUN crl-12599 53 16 of of ADP crl-12599 53 17 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 53 18 intent intent NOUN crl-12599 53 19 , , PUNCT crl-12599 53 20 and and CCONJ crl-12599 53 21 it it PRON crl-12599 53 22 is be AUX crl-12599 53 23 extremely extremely ADV crl-12599 53 24 difficult difficult ADJ crl-12599 53 25 to to PART crl-12599 53 26 prove prove VERB crl-12599 53 27 that that SCONJ crl-12599 53 28 the the DET crl-12599 53 29 supplier supplier NOUN crl-12599 53 30 deliberately deliberately ADV crl-12599 53 31 failed fail VERB crl-12599 53 32 to to PART crl-12599 53 33 perform perform VERB crl-12599 53 34 . . PUNCT crl-12599 54 1 "8 "8 NOUN crl-12599 54 2 in in ADP crl-12599 54 3 some some DET crl-12599 54 4 cases case NOUN crl-12599 54 5 , , PUNCT crl-12599 54 6 the the DET crl-12599 54 7 high high ADJ crl-12599 54 8 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 54 9 dealer dealer NOUN crl-12599 54 10 blatantly blatantly ADV crl-12599 54 11 refuses refuse VERB crl-12599 54 12 to to PART crl-12599 54 13 handle handle VERB crl-12599 54 14 certain certain ADJ crl-12599 54 15 types type NOUN crl-12599 54 16 of of ADP crl-12599 54 17 materials material NOUN crl-12599 54 18 needful needful ADJ crl-12599 54 19 to to ADP crl-12599 54 20 college college NOUN crl-12599 54 21 and and CCONJ crl-12599 54 22 university university NOUN crl-12599 54 23 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 54 24 . . PUNCT crl-12599 55 1 many many ADJ crl-12599 55 2 purchases purchase NOUN crl-12599 55 3 of of ADP crl-12599 55 4 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 55 5 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 55 6 consist consist NOUN crl-12599 55 7 of of ADP crl-12599 55 8 materials material NOUN crl-12599 55 9 published publish VERB crl-12599 55 10 by by ADP crl-12599 55 11 associations association NOUN crl-12599 55 12 and and CCONJ crl-12599 55 13 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-12599 55 14 organizations organization NOUN crl-12599 55 15 . . PUNCT crl-12599 56 1 these these DET crl-12599 56 2 materials material NOUN crl-12599 56 3 carry carry VERB crl-12599 56 4 no no DET crl-12599 56 5 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 56 6 to to ADP crl-12599 56 7 dealer dealer NOUN crl-12599 56 8 or or CCONJ crl-12599 56 9 library library NOUN crl-12599 56 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 56 11 i i PRON crl-12599 56 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 56 13 can can AUX crl-12599 56 14 be be AUX crl-12599 56 15 ordered order VERB crl-12599 56 16 directly directly ADV crl-12599 56 17 from from ADP crl-12599 56 18 the the DET crl-12599 56 19 source source NOUN crl-12599 56 20 , , PUNCT crl-12599 56 21 but but CCONJ crl-12599 56 22 entail entail VERB crl-12599 56 23 tremendous tremendous ADJ crl-12599 56 24 paper paper NOUN crl-12599 56 25 work work NOUN crl-12599 56 26 in in ADP crl-12599 56 27 handling handle VERB crl-12599 56 28 individual individual ADJ crl-12599 56 29 small small ADJ crl-12599 56 30 orders order NOUN crl-12599 56 31 and and CCONJ crl-12599 56 32 payments payment NOUN crl-12599 56 33 . . PUNCT crl-12599 57 1 a a DET crl-12599 57 2 good good ADJ crl-12599 57 3 dealer dealer NOUN crl-12599 57 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 57 5 though though SCONJ crl-12599 57 6 of of ADP crl-12599 57 7 necessity necessity NOUN crl-12599 57 8 offering offer VERB crl-12599 57 9 a a DET crl-12599 57 10 low low ADJ crl-12599 57 11 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 57 12 schedule schedule NOUN crl-12599 57 13 , , PUNCT crl-12599 57 14 will will AUX crl-12599 57 15 obtain obtain VERB crl-12599 57 16 a a DET crl-12599 57 17 large large ADJ crl-12599 57 18 proportion proportion NOUN crl-12599 57 19 of of ADP crl-12599 57 20 these these DET crl-12599 57 21 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-12599 57 22 materials material NOUN crl-12599 57 23 for for ADP crl-12599 57 24 a a DET crl-12599 57 25 library library NOUN crl-12599 57 26 , , PUNCT crl-12599 57 27 thereby thereby ADV crl-12599 57 28 saving save VERB crl-12599 57 29 the the DET crl-12599 57 30 library library NOUN crl-12599 57 31 considerable considerable ADJ crl-12599 57 32 time time NOUN crl-12599 57 33 and and CCONJ crl-12599 57 34 trouble trouble NOUN crl-12599 57 35 , , PUNCT crl-12599 57 36 whereas whereas SCONJ crl-12599 57 37 the the DET crl-12599 57 38 high high ADJ crl-12599 57 39 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 57 40 dealer dealer NOUN crl-12599 57 41 makes make VERB crl-12599 57 42 no no DET crl-12599 57 43 pretense pretense NOUN crl-12599 57 44 of of ADP crl-12599 57 45 handling handle VERB crl-12599 57 46 these these DET crl-12599 57 47 types type NOUN crl-12599 57 48 of of ADP crl-12599 57 49 materials material NOUN crl-12599 57 50 - - PUNCT crl-12599 57 51 he he PRON crl-12599 57 52 simply simply ADV crl-12599 57 53 refuses refuse VERB crl-12599 57 54 outright outright ADV crl-12599 57 55 . . PUNCT crl-12599 58 1 9 9 NUM crl-12599 58 2 too too ADV crl-12599 58 3 often often ADV crl-12599 58 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 58 5 due due ADP crl-12599 58 6 to to ADP crl-12599 58 7 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-12599 58 8 of of ADP crl-12599 58 9 measuring measure VERB crl-12599 58 10 levels level NOUN crl-12599 58 11 of of ADP crl-12599 58 12 service service NOUN crl-12599 58 13 , , PUNCT crl-12599 58 14 undue undue ADJ crl-12599 58 15 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-12599 58 16 is be AUX crl-12599 58 17 placed place VERB crl-12599 58 18 upon upon SCONJ crl-12599 58 19 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 58 20 . . PUNCT crl-12599 59 1 nevertheless nevertheless ADV crl-12599 59 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 59 3 in in ADP crl-12599 59 4 spite spite NOUN crl-12599 59 5 of of ADP crl-12599 59 6 this this DET crl-12599 59 7 continued continue VERB crl-12599 59 8 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-12599 59 9 upon upon SCONJ crl-12599 59 10 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 59 11 in in ADP crl-12599 59 12 many many ADJ crl-12599 59 13 quarters quarter NOUN crl-12599 59 14 , , PUNCT crl-12599 59 15 some some DET crl-12599 59 16 library library NOUN crl-12599 59 17 agencies agency NOUN crl-12599 59 18 have have AUX crl-12599 59 19 negotiated negotiate VERB crl-12599 59 20 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 59 21 on on ADP crl-12599 59 22 an an DET crl-12599 59 23 entirely entirely ADV crl-12599 59 24 different different ADJ crl-12599 59 25 basis basis NOUN crl-12599 59 26 . . PUNCT crl-12599 60 1 one one NUM crl-12599 60 2 alternative alternative NOUN crl-12599 60 3 is be AUX crl-12599 60 4 the the DET crl-12599 60 5 master master NOUN crl-12599 60 6 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 60 7 . . PUNCT crl-12599 61 1 as as SCONJ crl-12599 61 2 defined define VERB crl-12599 61 3 in in ADP crl-12599 61 4 publisherl publisherl NOUN crl-12599 61 5 weekly weekly NOUN crl-12599 61 6 : : PUNCT crl-12599 61 7 . . PUNCT crl-12599 62 1 . . PUNCT crl-12599 62 2 . . PUNCT crl-12599 63 1 the the DET crl-12599 63 2 master master NOUN crl-12599 63 3 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 63 4 defines define VERB crl-12599 63 5 a a DET crl-12599 63 6 new new ADJ crl-12599 63 7 way way NOUN crl-12599 63 8 of of ADP crl-12599 63 9 paying pay VERB crl-12599 63 10 book book NOUN crl-12599 63 11 jobbers jobber NOUN crl-12599 63 12 . . PUNCT crl-12599 64 1 instead instead ADV crl-12599 64 2 of of ADP crl-12599 64 3 trying try VERB crl-12599 64 4 to to PART crl-12599 64 5 set set VERB crl-12599 64 6 up up ADP crl-12599 64 7 a a DET crl-12599 64 8 complicated complicated ADJ crl-12599 64 9 series series NOUN crl-12599 64 10 of of ADP crl-12599 64 11 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 64 12 from from ADP crl-12599 64 13 list list NOUN crl-12599 64 14 price price NOUN crl-12599 64 15 depending depend VERB crl-12599 64 16 upon upon SCONJ crl-12599 64 17 whether whether SCONJ crl-12599 64 18 a a DET crl-12599 64 19 book book NOUN crl-12599 64 20 is be AUX crl-12599 64 21 a a DET crl-12599 64 22 trade trade NOUN crl-12599 64 23 book book NOUN crl-12599 64 24 , , PUNCT crl-12599 64 25 a a DET crl-12599 64 26 textbook textbook NOUN crl-12599 64 27 , , PUNCT crl-12599 64 28 a a DET crl-12599 64 29 foreign foreign ADV crl-12599 64 30 - - PUNCT crl-12599 64 31 published publish VERB crl-12599 64 32 book book NOUN crl-12599 64 33 or or CCONJ crl-12599 64 34 a a DET crl-12599 64 35 book book NOUN crl-12599 64 36 from from ADP crl-12599 64 37 an an DET crl-12599 64 38 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 64 39 press press NOUN crl-12599 64 40 , , PUNCT crl-12599 64 41 this this DET crl-12599 64 42 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 64 43 states state VERB crl-12599 64 44 that that SCONJ crl-12599 64 45 the the DET crl-12599 64 46 buyer buyer NOUN crl-12599 64 47 shall shall AUX crl-12599 64 48 pay pay VERB crl-12599 64 49 the the DET crl-12599 64 50 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 64 51 's 's PART crl-12599 64 52 cost cost NOUN crl-12599 64 53 for for ADP crl-12599 64 54 the the DET crl-12599 64 55 book book NOUN crl-12599 64 56 , , PUNCT crl-12599 64 57 plus plus CCONJ crl-12599 64 58 a a DET crl-12599 64 59 flat flat ADJ crl-12599 64 60 fee fee NOUN crl-12599 64 61 which which PRON crl-12599 64 62 is be AUX crl-12599 64 63 designed design VERB crl-12599 64 64 to to PART crl-12599 64 65 pay pay VERB crl-12599 64 66 for for ADP crl-12599 64 67 jobber jobber PROPN crl-12599 64 68 's 's PART crl-12599 64 69 services service NOUN crl-12599 64 70 and and CCONJ crl-12599 64 71 give give VERB crl-12599 64 72 him he PRON crl-12599 64 73 a a DET crl-12599 64 74 reasonable reasonable ADJ crl-12599 64 75 profit.1o profit.1o NOUN crl-12599 64 76 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 64 77 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-12599 64 78 added add VERB crl-12599 64 79 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 64 80 the the DET crl-12599 64 81 most most ADV crl-12599 64 82 cogent cogent ADJ crl-12599 64 83 argument argument NOUN crl-12599 64 84 of of ADP crl-12599 64 85 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 64 86 advocates advocate NOUN crl-12599 64 87 for for ADP crl-12599 64 88 economic economic ADJ crl-12599 64 89 justification justification NOUN crl-12599 64 90 of of ADP crl-12599 64 91 such such ADJ crl-12599 64 92 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 64 93 appears appear VERB crl-12599 64 94 to to PART crl-12599 64 95 be be AUX crl-12599 64 96 partially partially ADV crl-12599 64 97 , , PUNCT crl-12599 64 98 if if SCONJ crl-12599 64 99 not not PART crl-12599 64 100 wholly wholly ADV crl-12599 64 101 , , PUNCT crl-12599 64 102 unsubstantiated unsubstantiate VERB crl-12599 64 103 if if SCONJ crl-12599 64 104 one one PRON crl-12599 64 105 carefully carefully ADV crl-12599 64 106 examines examine VERB crl-12599 64 107 the the DET crl-12599 64 108 variables variable NOUN crl-12599 64 109 involved involve VERB crl-12599 64 110 by by ADP crl-12599 64 111 the the DET crl-12599 64 112 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 64 113 in in ADP crl-12599 64 114 determining determine VERB crl-12599 64 115 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 64 116 offered offer VERB crl-12599 64 117 . . PUNCT crl-12599 65 1 those those PRON crl-12599 65 2 who who PRON crl-12599 65 3 contend contend VERB crl-12599 65 4 that that SCONJ crl-12599 65 5 better well ADJ crl-12599 65 6 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 65 7 are be AUX crl-12599 65 8 secured secure VERB crl-12599 65 9 by by ADP crl-12599 65 10 emphasizing emphasize VERB crl-12599 65 11 the the DET crl-12599 65 12 collective collective ADJ crl-12599 65 13 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 65 14 power power NOUN crl-12599 65 15 of of ADP crl-12599 65 16 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 65 17 of of ADP crl-12599 65 18 state state NOUN crl-12599 65 19 - - PUNCT crl-12599 65 20 supported support VERB crl-12599 65 21 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 65 22 institutions institution NOUN crl-12599 65 23 erroneously erroneously ADV crl-12599 65 24 emphasize emphasize VERB crl-12599 65 25 the the DET crl-12599 65 26 importance importance NOUN crl-12599 65 27 of of ADP crl-12599 65 28 the the DET crl-12599 65 29 amount amount NOUN crl-12599 65 30 involved involve VERB crl-12599 65 31 in in ADP crl-12599 65 32 the the DET crl-12599 65 33 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 65 34 as as ADP crl-12599 65 35 . . PUNCT crl-12599 66 1 a a DET crl-12599 66 2 primary primary ADJ crl-12599 66 3 variable variable NOUN crl-12599 66 4 . . PUNCT crl-12599 67 1 robert robert PROPN crl-12599 67 2 jones jones PROPN crl-12599 67 3 , , PUNCT crl-12599 67 4 vice vice NOUN crl-12599 67 5 - - NOUN crl-12599 67 6 president president NOUN crl-12599 67 7 , , PUNCT crl-12599 67 8 josten josten PROPN crl-12599 67 9 's 's PART crl-12599 67 10 has have AUX crl-12599 67 11 successfully successfully ADV crl-12599 67 12 summarized summarize VERB crl-12599 67 13 the the DET crl-12599 67 14 dilemma dilemma NOUN crl-12599 67 15 of of ADP crl-12599 67 16 jobbers jobber NOUN crl-12599 67 17 : : PUNCT crl-12599 67 18 state state NOUN crl-12599 67 19 - - PUNCT crl-12599 67 20 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 67 21 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 67 22 i i PRON crl-12599 67 23 89 89 VERB crl-12599 67 24 a a DET crl-12599 67 25 combine combine NOUN crl-12599 67 26 of of ADP crl-12599 67 27 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 67 28 ordering order VERB crl-12599 67 29 one one NUM crl-12599 67 30 each each PRON crl-12599 67 31 of of ADP crl-12599 67 32 20,000 20,000 NUM crl-12599 67 33 titles title NOUN crl-12599 67 34 per per ADP crl-12599 67 35 year year NOUN crl-12599 67 36 to to PART crl-12599 67 37 be be AUX crl-12599 67 38 shipped ship VERB crl-12599 67 39 and and CCONJ crl-12599 67 40 billed bill VERB crl-12599 67 41 to to ADP crl-12599 67 42 ten ten NUM crl-12599 67 43 locations location NOUN crl-12599 67 44 is be AUX crl-12599 67 45 no no PRON crl-12599 67 46 more more ADV crl-12599 67 47 valuable valuable ADJ crl-12599 67 48 an an DET crl-12599 67 49 account account NOUN crl-12599 67 50 , , PUNCT crl-12599 67 51 in in ADP crl-12599 67 52 terms term NOUN crl-12599 67 53 of of ADP crl-12599 67 54 profit profit NOUN crl-12599 67 55 to to ADP crl-12599 67 56 the the DET crl-12599 67 57 jobber jobber NOUN crl-12599 67 58 , , PUNCT crl-12599 67 59 than than ADP crl-12599 67 60 a a DET crl-12599 67 61 single single ADJ crl-12599 67 62 library library NOUN crl-12599 67 63 ordering order VERB crl-12599 67 64 one one NUM crl-12599 67 65 each each PRON crl-12599 67 66 of of ADP crl-12599 67 67 2,000 2,000 NUM crl-12599 67 68 titles title NOUN crl-12599 67 69 per per ADP crl-12599 67 70 year year NOUN crl-12599 67 71 . . PUNCT crl-12599 68 1 the the DET crl-12599 68 2 only only ADJ crl-12599 68 3 savings saving NOUN crl-12599 68 4 accrual accrual ADJ crl-12599 68 5 to to ADP crl-12599 68 6 the the DET crl-12599 68 7 jobber jobber NOUN crl-12599 68 8 which which PRON crl-12599 68 9 can can AUX crl-12599 68 10 reasonably reasonably ADV crl-12599 68 11 be be AUX crl-12599 68 12 expected expect VERB crl-12599 68 13 to to PART crl-12599 68 14 be be AUX crl-12599 68 15 passed pass VERB crl-12599 68 16 on on ADP crl-12599 68 17 to to ADP crl-12599 68 18 the the DET crl-12599 68 19 library library NOUN crl-12599 68 20 occurs occur VERB crl-12599 68 21 when when SCONJ crl-12599 68 22 a a DET crl-12599 68 23 central central ADJ crl-12599 68 24 agency agency NOUN crl-12599 68 25 combines combine VERB crl-12599 68 26 orders order NOUN crl-12599 68 27 for for ADP crl-12599 68 28 the the DET crl-12599 68 29 same same ADJ crl-12599 68 30 title title NOUN crl-12599 68 31 from from ADP crl-12599 68 32 various various ADJ crl-12599 68 33 branches branch NOUN crl-12599 68 34 and and CCONJ crl-12599 68 35 then then ADV crl-12599 68 36 orders order NOUN crl-12599 68 37 in in ADP crl-12599 68 38 quantities quantity NOUN crl-12599 68 39 for for ADP crl-12599 68 40 shipment shipment NOUN crl-12599 68 41 to to ADP crl-12599 68 42 one one NUM crl-12599 68 43 location location NOUN crl-12599 68 44 and and CCONJ crl-12599 68 45 pays pay VERB crl-12599 68 46 promptly promptly ADV crl-12599 68 47 . . PUNCT crl-12599 69 1 for for SCONJ crl-12599 69 2 all all DET crl-12599 69 3 colleges college NOUN crl-12599 69 4 in in ADP crl-12599 69 5 one one NUM crl-12599 69 6 state state NOUN crl-12599 69 7 to to PART crl-12599 69 8 bind bind VERB crl-12599 69 9 together together ADV crl-12599 69 10 for for ADP crl-12599 69 11 the the DET crl-12599 69 12 purpose purpose NOUN crl-12599 69 13 of of ADP crl-12599 69 14 awarding award VERB crl-12599 69 15 all all DET crl-12599 69 16 their their PRON crl-12599 69 17 book book NOUN crl-12599 69 18 business business NOUN crl-12599 69 19 to to ADP crl-12599 69 20 one one NUM crl-12599 69 21 jobber jobber NOUN crl-12599 69 22 without without ADP crl-12599 69 23 combining combine VERB crl-12599 69 24 their their PRON crl-12599 69 25 orders order NOUN crl-12599 69 26 or or CCONJ crl-12599 69 27 having have VERB crl-12599 69 28 shipments shipment NOUN crl-12599 69 29 and and CCONJ crl-12599 69 30 billings billing NOUN crl-12599 69 31 made make VERB crl-12599 69 32 to to ADP crl-12599 69 33 one one NUM crl-12599 69 34 place place NOUN crl-12599 69 35 is be AUX crl-12599 69 36 simply simply ADV crl-12599 69 37 a a DET crl-12599 69 38 display display NOUN crl-12599 69 39 of of ADP crl-12599 69 40 clout clout NOUN crl-12599 69 41 . . PUNCT crl-12599 70 1 although although SCONJ crl-12599 70 2 there there PRON crl-12599 70 3 is be VERB crl-12599 70 4 no no DET crl-12599 70 5 saving saving NOUN crl-12599 70 6 to to ADP crl-12599 70 7 the the DET crl-12599 70 8 jobber jobber NOUN crl-12599 70 9 , , PUNCT crl-12599 70 10 he he PRON crl-12599 70 11 will will AUX crl-12599 70 12 undoubtedly undoubtedly ADV crl-12599 70 13 offer offer VERB crl-12599 70 14 a a DET crl-12599 70 15 larger large ADJ crl-12599 70 16 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 70 17 on on ADP crl-12599 70 18 a a DET crl-12599 70 19 statewide statewide ADJ crl-12599 70 20 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 70 21 out out ADP crl-12599 70 22 of of ADP crl-12599 70 23 fear fear NOUN crl-12599 70 24 of of ADP crl-12599 70 25 losing lose VERB crl-12599 70 26 some some DET crl-12599 70 27 customers customer NOUN crl-12599 70 28 and/ and/ PROPN crl-12599 70 29 or or CCONJ crl-12599 70 30 a a DET crl-12599 70 31 competitor competitor NOUN crl-12599 70 32 getting get VERB crl-12599 70 33 them they PRON crl-12599 70 34 . . PUNCT crl-12599 71 1 that that PRON crl-12599 71 2 may may AUX crl-12599 71 3 sound sound VERB crl-12599 71 4 insane insane ADJ crl-12599 71 5 , , PUNCT crl-12599 71 6 but but CCONJ crl-12599 71 7 unfortunately unfortunately ADV crl-12599 71 8 it it PRON crl-12599 71 9 is be AUX crl-12599 71 10 true true ADJ crl-12599 71 11 , , PUNCT crl-12599 71 12 as as SCONJ crl-12599 71 13 witness witness VERB crl-12599 71 14 the the DET crl-12599 71 15 demise demise NOUN crl-12599 71 16 of of ADP crl-12599 71 17 a a DET crl-12599 71 18 number number NOUN crl-12599 71 19 of of ADP crl-12599 71 20 jobbers jobber NOUN crl-12599 71 21 , , PUNCT crl-12599 71 22 paradoxically paradoxically ADV crl-12599 71 23 , , PUNCT crl-12599 71 24 during during ADP crl-12599 71 25 a a DET crl-12599 71 26 period period NOUN crl-12599 71 27 of of ADP crl-12599 71 28 unprecedented unprecedented ADJ crl-12599 71 29 growth growth NOUN crl-12599 71 30 in in ADP crl-12599 71 31 the the DET crl-12599 71 32 library library NOUN crl-12599 71 33 field field NOUN crl-12599 71 34 . . PUNCT crl-12599 72 1 mcclurg mcclurg PROPN crl-12599 72 2 's 's PART crl-12599 72 3 is be AUX crl-12599 72 4 gone go VERB crl-12599 72 5 . . PUNCT crl-12599 73 1 campbell campbell NOUN crl-12599 73 2 and and CCONJ crl-12599 73 3 hall hall NOUN crl-12599 73 4 is be AUX crl-12599 73 5 in in ADP crl-12599 73 6 semireceivership semireceivership NOUN crl-12599 73 7 . . PUNCT crl-12599 74 1 bro bro PROPN crl-12599 74 2 - - PUNCT crl-12599 74 3 dart dart PROPN crl-12599 74 4 lost lose VERB crl-12599 74 5 money money NOUN crl-12599 74 6 in in ADP crl-12599 74 7 1971 1971 NUM crl-12599 74 8 and and CCONJ crl-12599 74 9 made make VERB crl-12599 74 10 a a DET crl-12599 74 11 tiny tiny ADJ crl-12599 74 12 profit profit NOUN crl-12599 74 13 in in ADP crl-12599 74 14 1972 1972 NUM crl-12599 74 15 . . PUNCT crl-12599 75 1 h. h. PROPN crl-12599 75 2 r. r. PROPN crl-12599 75 3 huntting huntting PROPN crl-12599 75 4 company company PROPN crl-12599 75 5 is be AUX crl-12599 75 6 just just ADV crl-12599 75 7 not not PART crl-12599 75 8 doing do VERB crl-12599 75 9 well well ADV crl-12599 75 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 75 11 xerox xerox PROPN crl-12599 75 12 is be AUX crl-12599 75 13 getting get VERB crl-12599 75 14 out out ADP crl-12599 75 15 of of ADP crl-12599 75 16 the the DET crl-12599 75 17 business business NOUN crl-12599 75 18 , , PUNCT crl-12599 75 19 and and CCONJ crl-12599 75 20 about about ADV crl-12599 75 21 a a DET crl-12599 75 22 half half ADJ crl-12599 75 23 dozen dozen NOUN crl-12599 75 24 other other ADJ crl-12599 75 25 smaller small ADJ crl-12599 75 26 jobbers jobber NOUN crl-12599 75 27 have have AUX crl-12599 75 28 just just ADV crl-12599 75 29 gone go VERB crl-12599 75 30 out out ADP crl-12599 75 31 of of ADP crl-12599 75 32 business.n business.n PROPN crl-12599 75 33 what what PRON crl-12599 75 34 is be AUX crl-12599 75 35 misleading misleading ADJ crl-12599 75 36 to to ADP crl-12599 75 37 many many ADJ crl-12599 75 38 observers observer NOUN crl-12599 75 39 is be AUX crl-12599 75 40 that that SCONJ crl-12599 75 41 the the DET crl-12599 75 42 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 75 43 amount amount NOUN crl-12599 75 44 is be AUX crl-12599 75 45 not not PART crl-12599 75 46 a a DET crl-12599 75 47 principal principal ADJ crl-12599 75 48 variable variable NOUN crl-12599 75 49 - - PUNCT crl-12599 75 50 rather rather ADV crl-12599 75 51 , , PUNCT crl-12599 75 52 it it PRON crl-12599 75 53 is be AUX crl-12599 75 54 a a DET crl-12599 75 55 secondary secondary ADJ crl-12599 75 56 one one NOUN crl-12599 75 57 ! ! PUNCT crl-12599 76 1 the the DET crl-12599 76 2 uniqueness uniqueness NOUN crl-12599 76 3 of of ADP crl-12599 76 4 the the DET crl-12599 76 5 book book NOUN crl-12599 76 6 and and CCONJ crl-12599 76 7 other other ADJ crl-12599 76 8 library library NOUN crl-12599 76 9 materials material NOUN crl-12599 76 10 as as SCONJ crl-12599 76 11 commodities commodity NOUN crl-12599 76 12 and and CCONJ crl-12599 76 13 the the DET crl-12599 76 14 purchasing purchase VERB crl-12599 76 15 patterns pattern NOUN crl-12599 76 16 of of ADP crl-12599 76 17 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 76 18 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 76 19 largely largely ADV crl-12599 76 20 relegate relegate VERB crl-12599 76 21 the the DET crl-12599 76 22 dollar dollar NOUN crl-12599 76 23 volume volume NOUN crl-12599 76 24 of of ADP crl-12599 76 25 the the DET crl-12599 76 26 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 76 27 to to ADP crl-12599 76 28 a a DET crl-12599 76 29 place place NOUN crl-12599 76 30 of of ADP crl-12599 76 31 secondary secondary ADJ crl-12599 76 32 importance importance NOUN crl-12599 76 33 . . PUNCT crl-12599 77 1 primary primary ADJ crl-12599 77 2 variables variable NOUN crl-12599 77 3 used use VERB crl-12599 77 4 by by ADP crl-12599 77 5 wholesalers wholesaler NOUN crl-12599 77 6 of of ADP crl-12599 77 7 library library NOUN crl-12599 77 8 materials material NOUN crl-12599 77 9 to to PART crl-12599 77 10 determine determine VERB crl-12599 77 11 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 77 12 rates rate NOUN crl-12599 77 13 are be AUX crl-12599 77 14 : : PUNCT crl-12599 77 15 1 1 X crl-12599 77 16 . . X crl-12599 77 17 the the DET crl-12599 77 18 mix mix NOUN crl-12599 77 19 of of ADP crl-12599 77 20 orders order NOUN crl-12599 77 21 for for ADP crl-12599 77 22 stock stock NOUN crl-12599 77 23 vs. vs. X crl-12599 77 24 nonstock nonstock NOUN crl-12599 77 25 items item NOUN crl-12599 77 26 . . PUNCT crl-12599 78 1 2 2 X crl-12599 78 2 . . X crl-12599 78 3 the the DET crl-12599 78 4 average average ADJ crl-12599 78 5 price price NOUN crl-12599 78 6 of of ADP crl-12599 78 7 materials material NOUN crl-12599 78 8 ordered order VERB crl-12599 78 9 . . PUNCT crl-12599 79 1 90 90 NUM crl-12599 79 2 i i PROPN crl-12599 79 3 college college PROPN crl-12599 79 4 & & CCONJ crl-12599 79 5 research research PROPN crl-12599 79 6 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 79 7 • • ADJ crl-12599 79 8 march march PROPN crl-12599 79 9 1974 1974 NUM crl-12599 79 10 3 3 NUM crl-12599 79 11 . . PUNCT crl-12599 80 1 the the DET crl-12599 80 2 prevalence prevalence NOUN crl-12599 80 3 of of ADP crl-12599 80 4 orders order NOUN crl-12599 80 5 for for ADP crl-12599 80 6 multiple multiple ADJ crl-12599 80 7 copies copy NOUN crl-12599 80 8 . . PUNCT crl-12599 81 1 4 4 X crl-12599 81 2 . . X crl-12599 81 3 the the DET crl-12599 81 4 reporting reporting NOUN crl-12599 81 5 and and CCONJ crl-12599 81 6 invoicing invoicing NOUN crl-12599 81 7 requirements requirement NOUN crl-12599 81 8 set set VERB crl-12599 81 9 by by ADP crl-12599 81 10 the the DET crl-12599 81 11 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 81 12 . . PUNCT crl-12599 82 1 5 5 X crl-12599 82 2 . . X crl-12599 82 3 payment payment NOUN crl-12599 82 4 rapidity.1 rapidity.1 X crl-12599 82 5 2 2 NUM crl-12599 82 6 even even ADV crl-12599 82 7 the the DET crl-12599 82 8 · · PUNCT crl-12599 82 9 casual casual ADJ crl-12599 82 10 observer observer NOUN crl-12599 82 11 will will AUX crl-12599 82 12 note note VERB crl-12599 82 13 that that SCONJ crl-12599 82 14 such such ADJ crl-12599 82 15 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 82 16 do do AUX crl-12599 82 17 not not PART crl-12599 82 18 materially materially ADV crl-12599 82 19 improve improve VERB crl-12599 82 20 the the DET crl-12599 82 21 competitive competitive ADJ crl-12599 82 22 advantage advantage NOUN crl-12599 82 23 of of ADP crl-12599 82 24 the the DET crl-12599 82 25 state state NOUN crl-12599 82 26 in in SCONJ crl-12599 82 27 that that SCONJ crl-12599 82 28 the the DET crl-12599 82 29 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-12599 82 30 patterns pattern NOUN crl-12599 82 31 of of ADP crl-12599 82 32 materials material NOUN crl-12599 82 33 ordered order VERB crl-12599 82 34 by by ADP crl-12599 82 35 individual individual ADJ crl-12599 82 36 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 82 37 bound bind VERB crl-12599 82 38 by by ADP crl-12599 82 39 such such ADJ crl-12599 82 40 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 82 41 remain remain VERB crl-12599 82 42 unchanged unchanged ADJ crl-12599 82 43 . . PUNCT crl-12599 83 1 a a DET crl-12599 83 2 portion portion NOUN crl-12599 83 3 of of ADP crl-12599 83 4 fault fault NOUN crl-12599 83 5 li€)s li€)s NOUN crl-12599 83 6 with with ADP crl-12599 83 7 the the DET crl-12599 83 8 state state NOUN crl-12599 83 9 in in ADP crl-12599 83 10 this this DET crl-12599 83 11 respect respect NOUN crl-12599 83 12 . . PUNCT crl-12599 84 1 under under ADP crl-12599 84 2 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 84 3 provisions provision NOUN crl-12599 84 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 84 5 the the DET crl-12599 84 6 state state NOUN crl-12599 84 7 approaches approach VERB crl-12599 84 8 prospective prospective ADJ crl-12599 84 9 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 84 10 as as SCONJ crl-12599 84 11 if if SCONJ crl-12599 84 12 the the DET crl-12599 84 13 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 84 14 involved involve VERB crl-12599 84 15 were be AUX crl-12599 84 16 a a DET crl-12599 84 17 single single ADJ crl-12599 84 18 entity entity NOUN crl-12599 84 19 with with ADP crl-12599 84 20 which which PRON crl-12599 84 21 the the DET crl-12599 84 22 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 84 23 must must AUX crl-12599 84 24 interact interact VERB crl-12599 84 25 . . PUNCT crl-12599 85 1 in in ADP crl-12599 85 2 most most ADJ crl-12599 85 3 states state NOUN crl-12599 85 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 85 5 the the DET crl-12599 85 6 great great ADJ crl-12599 85 7 gamut gamut NOUN crl-12599 85 8 of of ADP crl-12599 85 9 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 85 10 of of ADP crl-12599 85 11 state state NOUN crl-12599 85 12 - - PUNCT crl-12599 85 13 supported support VERB crl-12599 85 14 institutions institution NOUN crl-12599 85 15 indicates indicate VERB crl-12599 85 16 that that SCONJ crl-12599 85 17 a a DET crl-12599 85 18 single single ADJ crl-12599 85 19 , , PUNCT crl-12599 85 20 even even ADV crl-12599 85 21 cursory cursory NOUN crl-12599 85 22 examination examination NOUN crl-12599 85 23 will will AUX crl-12599 85 24 readily readily ADV crl-12599 85 25 yield yield VERB crl-12599 85 26 an an DET crl-12599 85 27 understanding understanding NOUN crl-12599 85 28 of of ADP crl-12599 85 29 dissimilar dissimilar ADJ crl-12599 85 30 needs need NOUN crl-12599 85 31 for for ADP crl-12599 85 32 materials material NOUN crl-12599 85 33 and and CCONJ crl-12599 85 34 services service NOUN crl-12599 85 35 among among ADP crl-12599 85 36 institutions institution NOUN crl-12599 85 37 . . PUNCT crl-12599 86 1 the the DET crl-12599 86 2 point point NOUN crl-12599 86 3 is be AUX crl-12599 86 4 underlined underline VERB crl-12599 86 5 by by ADP crl-12599 86 6 contrasting contrast VERB crl-12599 86 7 the the DET crl-12599 86 8 library library NOUN crl-12599 86 9 system system NOUN crl-12599 86 10 of of ADP crl-12599 86 11 the the DET crl-12599 86 12 multiversity multiversity NOUN crl-12599 86 13 requiring require VERB crl-12599 86 14 the the DET crl-12599 86 15 services service NOUN crl-12599 86 16 of of ADP crl-12599 86 17 several several ADJ crl-12599 86 18 hundred hundred NUM crl-12599 86 19 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 86 20 to to PART crl-12599 86 21 meet meet VERB crl-12599 86 22 the the DET crl-12599 86 23 needs need NOUN crl-12599 86 24 of of ADP crl-12599 86 25 a a DET crl-12599 86 26 voracious voracious ADJ crl-12599 86 27 acquisitions acquisition NOUN crl-12599 86 28 program program NOUN crl-12599 86 29 with with ADP crl-12599 86 30 the the DET crl-12599 86 31 library library NOUN crl-12599 86 32 of of ADP crl-12599 86 33 a a DET crl-12599 86 34 college college NOUN crl-12599 86 35 or or CCONJ crl-12599 86 36 small small ADJ crl-12599 86 37 university university NOUN crl-12599 86 38 judiciously judiciously ADV crl-12599 86 39 selecting select VERB crl-12599 86 40 only only ADV crl-12599 86 41 a a DET crl-12599 86 42 fraction fraction NOUN crl-12599 86 43 of of ADP crl-12599 86 44 available available ADJ crl-12599 86 45 materials material NOUN crl-12599 86 46 , , PUNCT crl-12599 86 47 most most ADJ crl-12599 86 48 of of ADP crl-12599 86 49 which which PRON crl-12599 86 50 are be AUX crl-12599 86 51 easily easily ADV crl-12599 86 52 obtainable obtainable ADJ crl-12599 86 53 from from ADP crl-12599 86 54 reputable reputable ADJ crl-12599 86 55 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 86 56 . . PUNCT crl-12599 87 1 if if SCONJ crl-12599 87 2 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 87 3 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 87 4 offered offer VERB crl-12599 87 5 by by ADP crl-12599 87 6 a a DET crl-12599 87 7 wholesaler wholesaler NOUN crl-12599 87 8 do do AUX crl-12599 87 9 not not PART crl-12599 87 10 differ differ VERB crl-12599 87 11 appreciably appreciably ADV crl-12599 87 12 between between ADP crl-12599 87 13 a a DET crl-12599 87 14 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 87 15 negotiated negotiate VERB crl-12599 87 16 by by ADP crl-12599 87 17 an an DET crl-12599 87 18 individual individual NOUN crl-12599 87 19 and and CCONJ crl-12599 87 20 a a DET crl-12599 87 21 collective collective ADJ crl-12599 87 22 one one NOUN crl-12599 87 23 negotiated negotiate VERB crl-12599 87 24 by by ADP crl-12599 87 25 the the DET crl-12599 87 26 state state NOUN crl-12599 87 27 , , PUNCT crl-12599 87 28 is be AUX crl-12599 87 29 there there ADV crl-12599 87 30 . . PUNCT crl-12599 88 1 reasonable reasonable ADJ crl-12599 88 2 cause cause NOUN crl-12599 88 3 for for ADP crl-12599 88 4 rejecting reject VERB crl-12599 88 5 state state NOUN crl-12599 88 6 - - PUNCT crl-12599 88 7 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 88 8 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 88 9 as as ADP crl-12599 88 10 a a DET crl-12599 88 11 viable viable ADJ crl-12599 88 12 alternative alternative NOUN crl-12599 88 13 ? ? PUNCT crl-12599 89 1 overwhelming overwhelming ADJ crl-12599 89 2 evidence evidence NOUN crl-12599 89 3 demonstrates demonstrate VERB crl-12599 89 4 that that DET crl-12599 89 5 concomitant concomitant ADJ crl-12599 89 6 dysfunctional dysfunctional ADJ crl-12599 89 7 economic economic ADJ crl-12599 89 8 consequences consequence NOUN crl-12599 89 9 far far ADV crl-12599 89 10 outweigh outweigh VERB crl-12599 89 11 any any DET crl-12599 89 12 demonstrated demonstrate VERB crl-12599 89 13 benefits benefit NOUN crl-12599 89 14 . . PUNCT crl-12599 90 1 the the DET crl-12599 90 2 inferior inferior ADJ crl-12599 90 3 status status NOUN crl-12599 90 4 of of ADP crl-12599 90 5 the the DET crl-12599 90 6 traditional traditional ADJ crl-12599 90 7 state state NOUN crl-12599 90 8 - - PUNCT crl-12599 90 9 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 90 10 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 90 11 is be AUX crl-12599 90 12 most most ADV crl-12599 90 13 clearly clearly ADV crl-12599 90 14 seen see VERB crl-12599 90 15 in in ADP crl-12599 90 16 four four NUM crl-12599 90 17 situations situation NOUN crl-12599 90 18 : : PUNCT crl-12599 90 19 1 1 X crl-12599 90 20 . . X crl-12599 90 21 a a DET crl-12599 90 22 change change NOUN crl-12599 90 23 of of ADP crl-12599 90 24 contractors contractor NOUN crl-12599 90 25 . . PUNCT crl-12599 91 1 2 2 X crl-12599 91 2 . . X crl-12599 91 3 inferior inferior ADJ crl-12599 91 4 service service NOUN crl-12599 91 5 offered offer VERB crl-12599 91 6 by by ADP crl-12599 91 7 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 91 8 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 91 9 . . PUNCT crl-12599 92 1 3 3 X crl-12599 92 2 . . X crl-12599 92 3 a a DET crl-12599 92 4 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 92 5 dropping drop VERB crl-12599 92 6 the the DET crl-12599 92 7 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 92 8 midway midway VERB crl-12599 92 9 through through ADP crl-12599 92 10 the the DET crl-12599 92 11 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 92 12 period period NOUN crl-12599 92 13 . . PUNCT crl-12599 93 1 4 4 X crl-12599 93 2 . . X crl-12599 93 3 limited limited ADJ crl-12599 93 4 variety variety NOUN crl-12599 93 5 and/ and/ PROPN crl-12599 93 6 or or CCONJ crl-12599 93 7 varied varied ADJ crl-12599 93 8 quality quality NOUN crl-12599 93 9 of of ADP crl-12599 93 10 services service NOUN crl-12599 93 11 offered offer VERB crl-12599 93 12 by by ADP crl-12599 93 13 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 93 14 . . PUNCT crl-12599 94 1 while while SCONJ crl-12599 94 2 these these DET crl-12599 94 3 difficulties difficulty NOUN crl-12599 94 4 may may AUX crl-12599 94 5 be be AUX crl-12599 94 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 94 7 experienced experience VERB crl-12599 94 8 by by ADP crl-12599 94 9 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 94 10 operating operate VERB crl-12599 94 11 under under ADP crl-12599 94 12 individually individually ADV crl-12599 94 13 negotiated negotiate VERB crl-12599 94 14 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 94 15 , , PUNCT crl-12599 94 16 the the DET crl-12599 94 17 difficulties difficulty NOUN crl-12599 94 18 need need AUX crl-12599 94 19 not not PART crl-12599 94 20 be be AUX crl-12599 94 21 simultaneously simultaneously ADV crl-12599 94 22 experienced experience VERB crl-12599 94 23 by by ADP crl-12599 94 24 all all PRON crl-12599 94 25 within within ADP crl-12599 94 26 the the DET crl-12599 94 27 respective respective ADJ crl-12599 94 28 state state NOUN crl-12599 94 29 as as SCONJ crl-12599 94 30 is be AUX crl-12599 94 31 the the DET crl-12599 94 32 case case NOUN crl-12599 94 33 of of ADP crl-12599 94 34 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 94 35 bound bind VERB crl-12599 94 36 by by ADP crl-12599 94 37 state state NOUN crl-12599 94 38 - - PUNCT crl-12599 94 39 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 94 40 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 94 41 . . PUNCT crl-12599 95 1 a a DET crl-12599 95 2 brief brief ADJ crl-12599 95 3 review review NOUN crl-12599 95 4 of of ADP crl-12599 95 5 the the DET crl-12599 95 6 unique unique ADJ crl-12599 95 7 qualities quality NOUN crl-12599 95 8 of of ADP crl-12599 95 9 library library NOUN crl-12599 95 10 materials material NOUN crl-12599 95 11 as as SCONJ crl-12599 95 12 commodities commodity NOUN crl-12599 95 13 will will AUX crl-12599 95 14 promote promote VERB crl-12599 95 15 an an DET crl-12599 95 16 understanding understanding NOUN crl-12599 95 17 of of ADP crl-12599 95 18 the the DET crl-12599 95 19 causes cause NOUN crl-12599 95 20 and and CCONJ crl-12599 95 21 consequences consequence NOUN crl-12599 95 22 of of ADP crl-12599 95 23 such such ADJ crl-12599 95 24 difficulties difficulty NOUN crl-12599 95 25 . . PUNCT crl-12599 96 1 each each DET crl-12599 96 2 title title NOUN crl-12599 96 3 , , PUNCT crl-12599 96 4 whether whether SCONJ crl-12599 96 5 of of ADP crl-12599 96 6 a a DET crl-12599 96 7 book book NOUN crl-12599 96 8 , , PUNCT crl-12599 96 9 journal journal NOUN crl-12599 96 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 96 11 film film NOUN crl-12599 96 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 96 13 or or CCONJ crl-12599 96 14 recording recording NOUN crl-12599 96 15 is be AUX crl-12599 96 16 a a DET crl-12599 96 17 unique unique ADJ crl-12599 96 18 entity entity NOUN crl-12599 96 19 . . PUNCT crl-12599 97 1 titles title NOUN crl-12599 97 2 are be AUX crl-12599 97 3 not not PART crl-12599 97 4 interchangeable interchangeable ADJ crl-12599 97 5 in in ADP crl-12599 97 6 spite spite NOUN crl-12599 97 7 of of ADP crl-12599 97 8 similar similar ADJ crl-12599 97 9 topic topic NOUN crl-12599 97 10 coverage coverage NOUN crl-12599 97 11 . . PUNCT crl-12599 98 1 each each DET crl-12599 98 2 item item NOUN crl-12599 98 3 is be AUX crl-12599 98 4 originally originally ADV crl-12599 98 5 available available ADJ crl-12599 98 6 from from ADP crl-12599 98 7 a a DET crl-12599 98 8 single single ADJ crl-12599 98 9 source source NOUN crl-12599 98 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 98 11 the the DET crl-12599 98 12 publisher publisher NOUN crl-12599 98 13 . . PUNCT crl-12599 99 1 unlike unlike ADP crl-12599 99 2 myriad myriad ADJ crl-12599 99 3 other other ADJ crl-12599 99 4 commodities commodity NOUN crl-12599 99 5 purchased purchase VERB crl-12599 99 6 by by ADP crl-12599 99 7 the the DET crl-12599 99 8 state state NOUN crl-12599 99 9 , , PUNCT crl-12599 99 10 library library NOUN crl-12599 99 11 materials material NOUN crl-12599 99 12 can can AUX crl-12599 99 13 not not PART crl-12599 99 14 be be AUX crl-12599 99 15 periodically periodically ADV crl-12599 99 16 purchased purchase VERB crl-12599 99 17 in in ADP crl-12599 99 18 quantity quantity NOUN crl-12599 99 19 lots lot NOUN crl-12599 99 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 99 21 exceptions exception NOUN crl-12599 99 22 are be AUX crl-12599 99 23 block block NOUN crl-12599 99 24 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 99 25 of of ADP crl-12599 99 26 secondhand secondhand ADJ crl-12599 99 27 collections collection NOUN crl-12599 99 28 , , PUNCT crl-12599 99 29 opening opening NOUN crl-12599 99 30 - - PUNCT crl-12599 99 31 day day NOUN crl-12599 99 32 collections collection NOUN crl-12599 99 33 , , PUNCT crl-12599 99 34 etc etc X crl-12599 99 35 . . X crl-12599 99 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 99 37 to to PART crl-12599 99 38 be be AUX crl-12599 99 39 stockpiled stockpile VERB crl-12599 99 40 for for ADP crl-12599 99 41 subsequent subsequent ADJ crl-12599 99 42 need need NOUN crl-12599 99 43 . . PUNCT crl-12599 100 1 rather rather ADV crl-12599 100 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 100 3 library library NOUN crl-12599 100 4 materials material NOUN crl-12599 100 5 must must AUX crl-12599 100 6 be be AUX crl-12599 100 7 processed process VERB crl-12599 100 8 title title NOUN crl-12599 100 9 by by ADP crl-12599 100 10 title title NOUN crl-12599 100 11 . . PUNCT crl-12599 101 1 foreign foreign ADJ crl-12599 101 2 to to ADP crl-12599 101 3 the the DET crl-12599 101 4 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-12599 101 5 routines routine NOUN crl-12599 101 6 of of ADP crl-12599 101 7 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 101 8 are be AUX crl-12599 101 9 such such ADJ crl-12599 101 10 common common ADJ crl-12599 101 11 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 101 12 concepts concept NOUN crl-12599 101 13 as as ADP crl-12599 101 14 ream ream NOUN crl-12599 101 15 , , PUNCT crl-12599 101 16 gross gross ADJ crl-12599 101 17 , , PUNCT crl-12599 101 18 carload carload NOUN crl-12599 101 19 lot lot NOUN crl-12599 101 20 , , PUNCT crl-12599 101 21 hundred hundred NUM crl-12599 101 22 · · NUM crl-12599 101 23 weight weight NOUN crl-12599 101 24 , , PUNCT crl-12599 101 25 assortment assortment NOUN crl-12599 101 26 , , PUNCT crl-12599 101 27 etc etc X crl-12599 101 28 . . X crl-12599 102 1 the the DET crl-12599 102 2 item item NOUN crl-12599 102 3 - - PUNCT crl-12599 102 4 by by ADP crl-12599 102 5 - - PUNCT crl-12599 102 6 item item NOUN crl-12599 102 7 acquisitions acquisition NOUN crl-12599 102 8 process process NOUN crl-12599 102 9 has have VERB crl-12599 102 10 special special ADJ crl-12599 102 11 import import NOUN crl-12599 102 12 when when SCONJ crl-12599 102 13 considering consider VERB crl-12599 102 14 the the DET crl-12599 102 15 economic economic ADJ crl-12599 102 16 issues issue NOUN crl-12599 102 17 of of ADP crl-12599 102 18 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 102 19 . . PUNCT crl-12599 103 1 traditionally traditionally ADV crl-12599 103 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 103 3 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 103 4 have have AUX crl-12599 103 5 been be AUX crl-12599 103 6 built build VERB crl-12599 103 7 title title NOUN crl-12599 103 8 by by ADP crl-12599 103 9 title title NOUN crl-12599 103 10 . . PUNCT crl-12599 104 1 any any DET crl-12599 104 2 attention attention NOUN crl-12599 104 3 to to ADP crl-12599 104 4 orders order NOUN crl-12599 104 5 outstanding outstanding ADJ crl-12599 104 6 or or CCONJ crl-12599 104 7 canceled cancel VERB crl-12599 104 8 must must AUX crl-12599 104 9 be be AUX crl-12599 104 10 an an DET crl-12599 104 11 item item NOUN crl-12599 104 12 - - PUNCT crl-12599 104 13 by by ADP crl-12599 104 14 - - PUNCT crl-12599 104 15 item item NOUN crl-12599 104 16 process process NOUN crl-12599 104 17 . . PUNCT crl-12599 105 1 replacement replacement NOUN crl-12599 105 2 of of ADP crl-12599 105 3 unfilled unfilled ADJ crl-12599 105 4 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 105 5 orders order NOUN crl-12599 105 6 with with ADP crl-12599 105 7 a a DET crl-12599 105 8 second second ADJ crl-12599 105 9 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 105 10 potentially potentially ADV crl-12599 105 11 doubles double VERB crl-12599 105 12 the the DET crl-12599 105 13 cost cost NOUN crl-12599 105 14 of of ADP crl-12599 105 15 acquiring acquire VERB crl-12599 105 16 the the DET crl-12599 105 17 title title NOUN crl-12599 105 18 . . PUNCT crl-12599 106 1 the the DET crl-12599 106 2 most most ADV crl-12599 106 3 critical critical ADJ crl-12599 106 4 situation situation NOUN crl-12599 106 5 in in ADP crl-12599 106 6 which which PRON crl-12599 106 7 libraries librarie VERB crl-12599 106 8 under under ADP crl-12599 106 9 a a DET crl-12599 106 10 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 106 11 find find VERB crl-12599 106 12 themselves themselves PRON crl-12599 106 13 is be AUX crl-12599 106 14 one one NUM crl-12599 106 15 in in ADP crl-12599 106 16 which which PRON crl-12599 106 17 the the DET crl-12599 106 18 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 106 19 reneges renege VERB crl-12599 106 20 on on ADP crl-12599 106 21 his his PRON crl-12599 106 22 pledge pledge NOUN crl-12599 106 23 to to PART crl-12599 106 24 complete complete VERB crl-12599 106 25 the the DET crl-12599 106 26 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 106 27 . . PUNCT crl-12599 107 1 although although SCONJ crl-12599 107 2 -not -not PUNCT crl-12599 107 3 a a DET crl-12599 107 4 common common ADJ crl-12599 107 5 occurrence occurrence NOUN crl-12599 107 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 107 7 the the DET crl-12599 107 8 i i PROPN crl-12599 107 9 devastating devastating ADJ crl-12599 107 10 effects effect NOUN crl-12599 107 11 of of ADP crl-12599 107 12 a a DET crl-12599 107 13 single single ADJ crl-12599 107 14 occurrence occurrence NOUN crl-12599 107 15 offset offset VERB crl-12599 107 16 by by ADP crl-12599 107 17 manyfold manyfold ADJ crl-12599 107 18 past past NOUN crl-12599 107 19 and and CCONJ crl-12599 107 20 future future ADJ crl-12599 107 21 savings saving NOUN crl-12599 107 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 107 23 if if SCONJ crl-12599 107 24 , , PUNCT crl-12599 107 25 indeed indeed ADV crl-12599 107 26 , , PUNCT crl-12599 107 27 there there PRON crl-12599 107 28 are be VERB crl-12599 107 29 such such ADJ crl-12599 107 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 107 31 which which PRON crl-12599 107 32 advocates advocate NOUN crl-12599 107 33 propose propose VERB crl-12599 107 34 such such ADJ crl-12599 107 35 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 107 36 achieve achieve VERB crl-12599 107 37 through through ADP crl-12599 107 38 improved improved ADJ crl-12599 107 39 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 107 40 . . PUNCT crl-12599 108 1 like like ADP crl-12599 108 2 individual individual ADJ crl-12599 108 3 institutions institution NOUN crl-12599 108 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 108 5 states state NOUN crl-12599 108 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 108 7 in in ADP crl-12599 108 8 awarding award VERB crl-12599 108 9 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 108 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 108 11 may may AUX crl-12599 108 12 err err VERB crl-12599 108 13 in in ADP crl-12599 108 14 spite spite NOUN crl-12599 108 15 of of ADP crl-12599 108 16 careful careful ADJ crl-12599 108 17 inquiry inquiry NOUN crl-12599 108 18 into into ADP crl-12599 108 19 past past ADJ crl-12599 108 20 performance performance NOUN crl-12599 108 21 and and CCONJ crl-12599 108 22 present present ADJ crl-12599 108 23 fiscal fiscal ADJ crl-12599 108 24 condition condition NOUN crl-12599 108 25 of of ADP crl-12599 108 26 the the DET crl-12599 108 27 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 108 28 . . PUNCT crl-12599 109 1 state state NOUN crl-12599 109 2 - - PUNCT crl-12599 109 3 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 109 4 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 109 5 insure insure VERB crl-12599 109 6 that that SCONJ crl-12599 109 7 all all DET crl-12599 109 8 institutions institution NOUN crl-12599 109 9 are be AUX crl-12599 109 10 involved involve VERB crl-12599 109 11 - - PUNCT crl-12599 109 12 a a DET crl-12599 109 13 situation situation NOUN crl-12599 109 14 most most ADV crl-12599 109 15 unlikely unlikely ADJ crl-12599 109 16 under under ADP crl-12599 109 17 local local ADJ crl-12599 109 18 autonomy autonomy NOUN crl-12599 109 19 if if SCONJ crl-12599 109 20 one one PRON crl-12599 109 21 observes observe VERB crl-12599 109 22 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 109 23 - - PUNCT crl-12599 109 24 preference preference NOUN crl-12599 109 25 patterns pattern NOUN crl-12599 109 26 of of ADP crl-12599 109 27 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 109 28 throughout throughout ADP crl-12599 109 29 the the DET crl-12599 109 30 country country NOUN crl-12599 109 31 . . PUNCT crl-12599 110 1 a a DET crl-12599 110 2 prime prime ADJ crl-12599 110 3 example example NOUN crl-12599 110 4 of of ADP crl-12599 110 5 the the DET crl-12599 110 6 disastrous disastrous ADJ crl-12599 110 7 effects effect NOUN crl-12599 110 8 of of ADP crl-12599 110 9 a a DET crl-12599 110 10 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 110 11 dropping drop VERB crl-12599 110 12 a a DET crl-12599 110 13 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 110 14 midway midway NOUN crl-12599 110 15 through through ADP crl-12599 110 16 the the DET crl-12599 110 17 award award NOUN crl-12599 110 18 period period NOUN crl-12599 110 19 occurred occur VERB crl-12599 110 20 recently recently ADV crl-12599 110 21 in in ADP crl-12599 110 22 texas texas PROPN crl-12599 110 23 . . PUNCT crl-12599 111 1 a a DET crl-12599 111 2 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 111 3 holding hold VERB crl-12599 111 4 the the DET crl-12599 111 5 state state NOUN crl-12599 111 6 - - PUNCT crl-12599 111 7 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 111 8 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 111 9 for for ADP crl-12599 111 10 journals journal NOUN crl-12599 111 11 was be AUX crl-12599 111 12 unable unable ADJ crl-12599 111 13 to to PART crl-12599 111 14 fulfill fulfill VERB crl-12599 111 15 the the DET crl-12599 111 16 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 111 17 . . PUNCT crl-12599 112 1 the the DET crl-12599 112 2 expenditure expenditure NOUN crl-12599 112 3 of of ADP crl-12599 112 4 time time NOUN crl-12599 112 5 and and CCONJ crl-12599 112 6 money money NOUN crl-12599 112 7 needed need VERB crl-12599 112 8 to to PART crl-12599 112 9 overcome overcome VERB crl-12599 112 10 the the DET crl-12599 112 11 confusion confusion NOUN crl-12599 112 12 of of ADP crl-12599 112 13 thousands thousand NOUN crl-12599 112 14 of of ADP crl-12599 112 15 unclear unclear ADJ crl-12599 112 16 journal journal PROPN crl-12599 112 17 records record NOUN crl-12599 112 18 in in ADP crl-12599 112 19 a a DET crl-12599 112 20 title title NOUN crl-12599 112 21 - - PUNCT crl-12599 112 22 bytitle bytitle NOUN crl-12599 112 23 process process NOUN crl-12599 112 24 involving involve VERB crl-12599 112 25 more more ADJ crl-12599 112 26 than than ADP crl-12599 112 27 twenty twenty NUM crl-12599 112 28 university university NOUN crl-12599 112 29 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 112 30 , , PUNCT crl-12599 112 31 all all PRON crl-12599 112 32 of of ADP crl-12599 112 33 them they PRON crl-12599 112 34 attempting attempt VERB crl-12599 112 35 to to PART crl-12599 112 36 cope cope VERB crl-12599 112 37 with with ADP crl-12599 112 38 duplicate duplicate ADJ crl-12599 112 39 journal journal NOUN crl-12599 112 40 subscriptions subscription NOUN crl-12599 112 41 , , PUNCT crl-12599 112 42 lapsed lapse VERB crl-12599 112 43 journal journal NOUN crl-12599 112 44 subscriptions subscription NOUN crl-12599 112 45 , , PUNCT crl-12599 112 46 missing miss VERB crl-12599 112 47 issues issue NOUN crl-12599 112 48 , , PUNCT crl-12599 112 49 and and CCONJ crl-12599 112 50 permanently permanently ADV crl-12599 112 51 incomplete incomplete ADJ crl-12599 112 52 volumes volume NOUN crl-12599 112 53 , , PUNCT crl-12599 112 54 though though SCONJ crl-12599 112 55 calculable calculable ADJ crl-12599 112 56 , , PUNCT crl-12599 112 57 is be AUX crl-12599 112 58 staggering staggering ADJ crl-12599 112 59 . . PUNCT crl-12599 113 1 incalculable incalculable ADJ crl-12599 113 2 and and CCONJ crl-12599 113 3 irreparable irreparable ADJ crl-12599 113 4 is be AUX crl-12599 113 5 the the DET crl-12599 113 6 extent extent NOUN crl-12599 113 7 of of ADP crl-12599 113 8 damage damage NOUN crl-12599 113 9 to to ADP crl-12599 113 10 services service NOUN crl-12599 113 11 that that PRON crl-12599 113 12 normally normally ADV crl-12599 113 13 would would AUX crl-12599 113 14 have have AUX crl-12599 113 15 been be AUX crl-12599 113 16 extended extend VERB crl-12599 113 17 to to ADP crl-12599 113 18 library library NOUN crl-12599 113 19 patrons patron NOUN crl-12599 113 20 during during ADP crl-12599 113 21 this this DET crl-12599 113 22 period period NOUN crl-12599 113 23 . . PUNCT crl-12599 114 1 as as SCONJ crl-12599 114 2 observed observe VERB crl-12599 114 3 earlier early ADV crl-12599 114 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 114 5 the the DET crl-12599 114 6 diverse diverse ADJ crl-12599 114 7 needs need NOUN crl-12599 114 8 of of ADP crl-12599 114 9 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 114 10 - - PUNCT crl-12599 114 11 the the DET crl-12599 114 12 multiversity multiversity NOUN crl-12599 114 13 library library NOUN crl-12599 114 14 system system NOUN crl-12599 114 15 vs. vs. ADP crl-12599 114 16 the the DET crl-12599 114 17 college college NOUN crl-12599 114 18 library library NOUN crl-12599 114 19 -- -- PUNCT crl-12599 114 20 create create VERB crl-12599 114 21 a a DET crl-12599 114 22 situation situation NOUN crl-12599 114 23 in in ADP crl-12599 114 24 which which PRON crl-12599 114 25 acceptable acceptable ADJ crl-12599 114 26 service service NOUN crl-12599 114 27 to to ADP crl-12599 114 28 one one NUM crl-12599 114 29 library library NOUN crl-12599 114 30 may may AUX crl-12599 114 31 be be AUX crl-12599 114 32 totally totally ADV crl-12599 114 33 unacceptable unacceptable ADJ crl-12599 114 34 to to ADP crl-12599 114 35 another another PRON crl-12599 114 36 . . PUNCT crl-12599 115 1 a a DET crl-12599 115 2 20 20 NUM crl-12599 115 3 percent percent NOUN crl-12599 115 4 unfilled unfilled ADJ crl-12599 115 5 orderrequest orderrequ ADJ crl-12599 115 6 rate rate NOUN crl-12599 115 7 to to ADP crl-12599 115 8 a a DET crl-12599 115 9 library library NOUN crl-12599 115 10 ordering order VERB crl-12599 115 11 2,000 2,000 NUM crl-12599 115 12 times time NOUN crl-12599 115 13 per per ADP crl-12599 115 14 year year NOUN crl-12599 115 15 may may AUX crl-12599 115 16 be be AUX crl-12599 115 17 acceptable acceptable ADJ crl-12599 115 18 . . PUNCT crl-12599 116 1 the the DET crl-12599 116 2 identical identical ADJ crl-12599 116 3 rate rate NOUN crl-12599 116 4 to to ADP crl-12599 116 5 a a DET crl-12599 116 6 library library NOUN crl-12599 116 7 ordering order VERB crl-12599 116 8 50,000 50,000 NUM crl-12599 116 9 items item NOUN crl-12599 116 10 per per ADP crl-12599 116 11 year year NOUN crl-12599 116 12 may may AUX crl-12599 116 13 not not PART crl-12599 116 14 be be AUX crl-12599 116 15 acceptable acceptable ADJ crl-12599 116 16 . . PUNCT crl-12599 117 1 under under ADP crl-12599 117 2 state state NOUN crl-12599 117 3 - - PUNCT crl-12599 117 4 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 117 5 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 117 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 117 7 seldom seldom ADV crl-12599 117 8 if if SCONJ crl-12599 117 9 ever ever ADV crl-12599 117 10 will will AUX crl-12599 117 11 all all DET crl-12599 117 12 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 117 13 be be AUX crl-12599 117 14 equally equally ADV crl-12599 117 15 served serve VERB crl-12599 117 16 . . PUNCT crl-12599 118 1 yet yet ADV crl-12599 118 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 118 3 such such ADJ crl-12599 118 4 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 118 5 preclude preclude VERB crl-12599 118 6 those those DET crl-12599 118 7 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 118 8 incurring incur VERB crl-12599 118 9 inadequate inadequate ADJ crl-12599 118 10 service service NOUN crl-12599 118 11 from from ADP crl-12599 118 12 contracting contract VERB crl-12599 118 13 with with ADP crl-12599 118 14 a a DET crl-12599 118 15 different different ADJ crl-12599 118 16 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 118 17 . . PUNCT crl-12599 119 1 in in ADP crl-12599 119 2 this this DET crl-12599 119 3 circumstance circumstance NOUN crl-12599 119 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 119 5 to to PART crl-12599 119 6 continue continue VERB crl-12599 119 7 the the DET crl-12599 119 8 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 119 9 is be AUX crl-12599 119 10 a a DET crl-12599 119 11 disservice disservice NOUN crl-12599 119 12 to to ADP crl-12599 119 13 some some PRON crl-12599 119 14 ; ; PUNCT crl-12599 119 15 state state NOUN crl-12599 119 16 - - PUNCT crl-12599 119 17 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 119 18 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 119 19 i i PRON crl-12599 119 20 91 91 NUM crl-12599 119 21 to to PART crl-12599 119 22 terminate terminate VERB crl-12599 119 23 the the DET crl-12599 119 24 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 119 25 is be AUX crl-12599 119 26 a a DET crl-12599 119 27 disservice disservice NOUN crl-12599 119 28 to to ADP crl-12599 119 29 others other NOUN crl-12599 119 30 . . PUNCT crl-12599 120 1 as as SCONJ crl-12599 120 2 robert robert PROPN crl-12599 120 3 jones jones PROPN crl-12599 120 4 of of ADP crl-12599 120 5 josten josten PROPN crl-12599 120 6 's 's PART crl-12599 120 7 observed observe VERB crl-12599 120 8 : : PUNCT crl-12599 120 9 " " PUNCT crl-12599 120 10 the the DET crl-12599 120 11 point point NOUN crl-12599 120 12 is be AUX crl-12599 120 13 that that SCONJ crl-12599 120 14 service service NOUN crl-12599 120 15 must must AUX crl-12599 120 16 have have VERB crl-12599 120 17 a a DET crl-12599 120 18 value value NOUN crl-12599 120 19 and and CCONJ crl-12599 120 20 the the DET crl-12599 120 21 person person NOUN crl-12599 120 22 best well ADV crl-12599 120 23 able able ADJ crl-12599 120 24 to to PART crl-12599 120 25 judge judge VERB crl-12599 120 26 is be AUX crl-12599 120 27 the the DET crl-12599 120 28 person person NOUN crl-12599 120 29 receiving receive VERB crl-12599 120 30 the the DET crl-12599 120 31 service service NOUN crl-12599 120 32 . . PUNCT crl-12599 121 1 also also ADV crl-12599 121 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 121 3 the the DET crl-12599 121 4 value value NOUN crl-12599 121 5 of of ADP crl-12599 121 6 service service NOUN crl-12599 121 7 is be AUX crl-12599 121 8 in in ADP crl-12599 121 9 the the DET crl-12599 121 10 eyes eye NOUN crl-12599 121 11 of of ADP crl-12599 121 12 the the DET crl-12599 121 13 beholder beholder NOUN crl-12599 121 14 . . PUNCT crl-12599 122 1 what what PRON crl-12599 122 2 is be AUX crl-12599 122 3 good good ADJ crl-12599 122 4 service service NOUN crl-12599 122 5 to to ADP crl-12599 122 6 one one NUM crl-12599 122 7 may may AUX crl-12599 122 8 be be AUX crl-12599 122 9 abominable abominable ADJ crl-12599 122 10 to to ADP crl-12599 122 11 another another PRON crl-12599 122 12 . . PUNCT crl-12599 123 1 "13 "13 X crl-12599 123 2 it it PRON crl-12599 123 3 is be AUX crl-12599 123 4 nearly nearly ADV crl-12599 123 5 inevitable inevitable ADJ crl-12599 123 6 under under ADP crl-12599 123 7 such such ADJ crl-12599 123 8 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 123 9 that that PRON crl-12599 123 10 all all DET crl-12599 123 11 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 123 12 within within ADP crl-12599 123 13 a a DET crl-12599 123 14 state state NOUN crl-12599 123 15 must must AUX crl-12599 123 16 frequently frequently ADV crl-12599 123 17 labor labor VERB crl-12599 123 18 unnecessarily unnecessarily ADV crl-12599 123 19 under under ADP crl-12599 123 20 less less ADJ crl-12599 123 21 than than ADP crl-12599 123 22 satisfactory satisfactory ADJ crl-12599 123 23 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 123 24 performance performance NOUN crl-12599 123 25 because because SCONJ crl-12599 123 26 of of ADP crl-12599 123 27 hesitancy hesitancy NOUN crl-12599 123 28 on on ADP crl-12599 123 29 the the DET crl-12599 123 30 part part NOUN crl-12599 123 31 of of ADP crl-12599 123 32 the the DET crl-12599 123 33 state state NOUN crl-12599 123 34 to to PART crl-12599 123 35 cancel cancel VERB crl-12599 123 36 the the DET crl-12599 123 37 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 123 38 . . PUNCT crl-12599 124 1 too too ADV crl-12599 124 2 many many ADJ crl-12599 124 3 such such ADJ crl-12599 124 4 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 124 5 have have AUX crl-12599 124 6 been be AUX crl-12599 124 7 allowed allow VERB crl-12599 124 8 to to PART crl-12599 124 9 lapse lapse VERB crl-12599 124 10 at at ADP crl-12599 124 11 the the DET crl-12599 124 12 end end NOUN crl-12599 124 13 of of ADP crl-12599 124 14 the the DET crl-12599 124 15 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 124 16 period period NOUN crl-12599 124 17 rather rather ADV crl-12599 124 18 than than ADP crl-12599 124 19 terminated terminate VERB crl-12599 124 20 to to PART crl-12599 124 21 alleviate alleviate VERB crl-12599 124 22 the the DET crl-12599 124 23 adverse adverse ADJ crl-12599 124 24 situation situation NOUN crl-12599 124 25 in in ADP crl-12599 124 26 which which PRON crl-12599 124 27 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 124 28 found find VERB crl-12599 124 29 themselves themselves PRON crl-12599 124 30 . . PUNCT crl-12599 125 1 too too ADV crl-12599 125 2 few few ADJ crl-12599 125 3 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 125 4 have have AUX crl-12599 125 5 been be AUX crl-12599 125 6 canceled cancel VERB crl-12599 125 7 in in ADP crl-12599 125 8 spite spite NOUN crl-12599 125 9 of of ADP crl-12599 125 10 just just ADJ crl-12599 125 11 cause cause NOUN crl-12599 125 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 125 13 as as SCONJ crl-12599 125 14 is be AUX crl-12599 125 15 amply amply ADV crl-12599 125 16 demonstrated demonstrate VERB crl-12599 125 17 by by ADP crl-12599 125 18 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 125 19 . . PUNCT crl-12599 126 1 unfortunately unfortunately ADV crl-12599 126 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 126 3 as as SCONJ crl-12599 126 4 many many ADJ crl-12599 126 5 states state NOUN crl-12599 126 6 have have AUX crl-12599 126 7 concluded conclude VERB crl-12599 126 8 , , PUNCT crl-12599 126 9 changing change VERB crl-12599 126 10 contractors contractor NOUN crl-12599 126 11 too too ADV crl-12599 126 12 often often ADV crl-12599 126 13 merely merely ADV crl-12599 126 14 shifts shift VERB crl-12599 126 15 dissatisfaction dissatisfaction NOUN crl-12599 126 16 from from ADP crl-12599 126 17 one one NUM crl-12599 126 18 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 126 19 to to ADP crl-12599 126 20 another another PRON crl-12599 126 21 . . PUNCT crl-12599 127 1 the the DET crl-12599 127 2 change change NOUN crl-12599 127 3 does do AUX crl-12599 127 4 not not PART crl-12599 127 5 attack attack VERB crl-12599 127 6 the the DET crl-12599 127 7 cause cause NOUN crl-12599 127 8 of of ADP crl-12599 127 9 dissatisfaction dissatisfaction NOUN crl-12599 127 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 127 11 i.e. i.e. X crl-12599 127 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 127 13 the the DET crl-12599 127 14 inability inability NOUN crl-12599 127 15 of of ADP crl-12599 127 16 a a DET crl-12599 127 17 single single ADJ crl-12599 127 18 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 127 19 to to PART crl-12599 127 20 provide provide VERB crl-12599 127 21 equally equally ADV crl-12599 127 22 acceptable acceptable ADJ crl-12599 127 23 levels level NOUN crl-12599 127 24 of of ADP crl-12599 127 25 service service NOUN crl-12599 127 26 to to ADP crl-12599 127 27 a a DET crl-12599 127 28 heterogeneous heterogeneous ADJ crl-12599 127 29 group group NOUN crl-12599 127 30 of of ADP crl-12599 127 31 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 127 32 bound bind VERB crl-12599 127 33 by by ADP crl-12599 127 34 a a DET crl-12599 127 35 state state NOUN crl-12599 127 36 - - PUNCT crl-12599 127 37 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 127 38 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 127 39 . . PUNCT crl-12599 128 1 changing change VERB crl-12599 128 2 contractors contractor NOUN crl-12599 128 3 adds add VERB crl-12599 128 4 an an DET crl-12599 128 5 increased increase VERB crl-12599 128 6 burden burden NOUN crl-12599 128 7 universally universally ADV crl-12599 128 8 to to ADP crl-12599 128 9 state state NOUN crl-12599 128 10 - - PUNCT crl-12599 128 11 supported support VERB crl-12599 128 12 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 128 13 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 128 14 . . PUNCT crl-12599 129 1 once once SCONJ crl-12599 129 2 the the DET crl-12599 129 3 contractor contractor NOUN crl-12599 129 4 becomes become VERB crl-12599 129 5 aware aware ADJ crl-12599 129 6 of of ADP crl-12599 129 7 the the DET crl-12599 129 8 loss loss NOUN crl-12599 129 9 of of ADP crl-12599 129 10 the the DET crl-12599 129 11 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 129 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 129 13 the the DET crl-12599 129 14 incentive incentive NOUN crl-12599 129 15 to to PART crl-12599 129 16 fill fill VERB crl-12599 129 17 outstanding outstanding ADJ crl-12599 129 18 orders order NOUN crl-12599 129 19 becomes become VERB crl-12599 129 20 solely solely ADV crl-12599 129 21 one one NUM crl-12599 129 22 of of ADP crl-12599 129 23 economic economic ADJ crl-12599 129 24 considerations consideration NOUN crl-12599 129 25 . . PUNCT crl-12599 130 1 special special ADJ crl-12599 130 2 attention attention NOUN crl-12599 130 3 is be AUX crl-12599 130 4 reserved reserve VERB crl-12599 130 5 for for ADP crl-12599 130 6 those those DET crl-12599 130 7 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 130 8 which which PRON crl-12599 130 9 will will AUX crl-12599 130 10 be be AUX crl-12599 130 11 continuing continue VERB crl-12599 130 12 customers customer NOUN crl-12599 130 13 . . PUNCT crl-12599 131 1 the the DET crl-12599 131 2 reordering reordering NOUN crl-12599 131 3 of of ADP crl-12599 131 4 needlessly needlessly ADV crl-12599 131 5 canceled cancel VERB crl-12599 131 6 less less ADV crl-12599 131 7 profitable profitable ADJ crl-12599 131 8 items item NOUN crl-12599 131 9 which which PRON crl-12599 131 10 might might AUX crl-12599 131 11 have have AUX crl-12599 131 12 been be AUX crl-12599 131 13 fulfilled fulfil VERB crl-12599 131 14 if if SCONJ crl-12599 131 15 the the DET crl-12599 131 16 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 131 17 were be AUX crl-12599 131 18 to to PART crl-12599 131 19 be be AUX crl-12599 131 20 renewed renew VERB crl-12599 131 21 is be AUX crl-12599 131 22 a a DET crl-12599 131 23 burden burden NOUN crl-12599 131 24 placed place VERB crl-12599 131 25 upon upon SCONJ crl-12599 131 26 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 131 27 as as ADP crl-12599 131 28 one one NUM crl-12599 131 29 more more ADV crl-12599 131 30 dysfunctional dysfunctional ADJ crl-12599 131 31 consequence consequence NOUN crl-12599 131 32 of of ADP crl-12599 131 33 such such ADJ crl-12599 131 34 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 131 35 . . PUNCT crl-12599 132 1 astute astute NOUN crl-12599 132 2 librarians librarians PROPN crl-12599 132 3 have have AUX crl-12599 132 4 been be AUX crl-12599 132 5 quick quick ADJ crl-12599 132 6 to to PART crl-12599 132 7 assimilate assimilate VERB crl-12599 132 8 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ crl-12599 132 9 services service NOUN crl-12599 132 10 offered offer VERB crl-12599 132 11 by by ADP crl-12599 132 12 various various ADJ crl-12599 132 13 , , PUNCT crl-12599 132 14 but but CCONJ crl-12599 132 15 not not PART crl-12599 132 16 all all PRON crl-12599 132 17 , , PUNCT crl-12599 132 18 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 132 19 . . PUNCT crl-12599 133 1 such such ADJ crl-12599 133 2 92 92 NUM crl-12599 133 3 i i PROPN crl-12599 133 4 college college PROPN crl-12599 133 5 & & CCONJ crl-12599 133 6 research research PROPN crl-12599 133 7 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 133 8 • • ADJ crl-12599 133 9 march march PROPN crl-12599 133 10 197 197 NUM crl-12599 133 11 4 4 NUM crl-12599 133 12 services service NOUN crl-12599 133 13 have have AUX crl-12599 133 14 been be AUX crl-12599 133 15 used use VERB crl-12599 133 16 to to PART crl-12599 133 17 supplement supplement VERB crl-12599 133 18 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-12599 133 19 routines routine NOUN crl-12599 133 20 of of ADP crl-12599 133 21 the the DET crl-12599 133 22 library library NOUN crl-12599 133 23 as as ADP crl-12599 133 24 a a DET crl-12599 133 25 means means NOUN crl-12599 133 26 of of ADP crl-12599 133 27 significantly significantly ADV crl-12599 133 28 stretching stretch VERB crl-12599 133 29 limited limited ADJ crl-12599 133 30 budgets budget NOUN crl-12599 133 31 . . PUNCT crl-12599 134 1 fortunately fortunately ADV crl-12599 134 2 for for ADP crl-12599 134 3 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 134 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 134 5 the the DET crl-12599 134 6 array array NOUN crl-12599 134 7 of of ADP crl-12599 134 8 services service NOUN crl-12599 134 9 is be AUX crl-12599 134 10 ever ever ADV crl-12599 134 11 - - PUNCT crl-12599 134 12 increasing increase VERB crl-12599 134 13 . . PUNCT crl-12599 135 1 primary primary ADJ crl-12599 135 2 examples example NOUN crl-12599 135 3 are be AUX crl-12599 135 4 : : PUNCT crl-12599 135 5 standing stand VERB crl-12599 135 6 orders order NOUN crl-12599 135 7 , , PUNCT crl-12599 135 8 approval approval NOUN crl-12599 135 9 plans plan NOUN crl-12599 135 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 135 11 preprocessed preprocesse VERB crl-12599 135 12 materials material NOUN crl-12599 135 13 , , PUNCT crl-12599 135 14 and and CCONJ crl-12599 135 15 machine machine NOUN crl-12599 135 16 - - PUNCT crl-12599 135 17 readable readable ADJ crl-12599 135 18 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ crl-12599 135 19 data datum NOUN crl-12599 135 20 . . PUNCT crl-12599 136 1 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 136 2 which which PRON crl-12599 136 3 have have AUX crl-12599 136 4 integrated integrate VERB crl-12599 136 5 these these DET crl-12599 136 6 services service NOUN crl-12599 136 7 into into ADP crl-12599 136 8 their their PRON crl-12599 136 9 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-12599 136 10 routines routine NOUN crl-12599 136 11 must must AUX crl-12599 136 12 exercise exercise VERB crl-12599 136 13 great great ADJ crl-12599 136 14 care care NOUN crl-12599 136 15 to to PART crl-12599 136 16 insure insure VERB crl-12599 136 17 that that SCONJ crl-12599 136 18 they they PRON crl-12599 136 19 continue continue VERB crl-12599 136 20 without without ADP crl-12599 136 21 interruption interruption NOUN crl-12599 136 22 . . PUNCT crl-12599 137 1 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 137 2 which which PRON crl-12599 137 3 have have AUX crl-12599 137 4 concentrated concentrate VERB crl-12599 137 5 or or CCONJ crl-12599 137 6 shifted shift VERB crl-12599 137 7 a a DET crl-12599 137 8 major major ADJ crl-12599 137 9 portion portion NOUN crl-12599 137 10 of of ADP crl-12599 137 11 the the DET crl-12599 137 12 technical technical ADJ crl-12599 137 13 services service NOUN crl-12599 137 14 processing processing NOUN crl-12599 137 15 functions function NOUN crl-12599 137 16 to to ADP crl-12599 137 17 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 137 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 137 19 a a DET crl-12599 137 20 prime prime ADJ crl-12599 137 21 example example NOUN crl-12599 137 22 is be AUX crl-12599 137 23 the the DET crl-12599 137 24 newly newly ADV crl-12599 137 25 established establish VERB crl-12599 137 26 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 137 27 library library NOUN crl-12599 137 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 137 29 are be AUX crl-12599 137 30 particularly particularly ADV crl-12599 137 31 vulnerable vulnerable ADJ crl-12599 137 32 to to ADP crl-12599 137 33 the the DET crl-12599 137 34 undesirable undesirable ADJ crl-12599 137 35 , , PUNCT crl-12599 137 36 often often ADV crl-12599 137 37 disastrous disastrous ADJ crl-12599 137 38 , , PUNCT crl-12599 137 39 consequences consequence NOUN crl-12599 137 40 of of ADP crl-12599 137 41 statewide statewide ADJ crl-12599 137 42 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 137 43 . . PUNCT crl-12599 138 1 ample ample ADJ crl-12599 138 2 evidence evidence NOUN crl-12599 138 3 gained gain VERB crl-12599 138 4 through through ADP crl-12599 138 5 experience experience NOUN crl-12599 138 6 illustrates illustrate VERB crl-12599 138 7 that that SCONJ crl-12599 138 8 the the DET crl-12599 138 9 quality quality NOUN crl-12599 138 10 of of ADP crl-12599 138 11 services service NOUN crl-12599 138 12 offered offer VERB crl-12599 138 13 by by ADP crl-12599 138 14 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 138 15 varies vary VERB crl-12599 138 16 significantly significantly ADV crl-12599 138 17 in in ADP crl-12599 138 18 character character NOUN crl-12599 138 19 and and CCONJ crl-12599 138 20 quality quality NOUN crl-12599 138 21 . . PUNCT crl-12599 139 1 such such ADJ crl-12599 139 2 variations variation NOUN crl-12599 139 3 preclude preclude VERB crl-12599 139 4 the the DET crl-12599 139 5 use use NOUN crl-12599 139 6 of of ADP crl-12599 139 7 some some DET crl-12599 139 8 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 139 9 by by ADP crl-12599 139 10 a a DET crl-12599 139 11 library library NOUN crl-12599 139 12 dependent dependent ADJ crl-12599 139 13 upon upon SCONJ crl-12599 139 14 a a DET crl-12599 139 15 particular particular ADJ crl-12599 139 16 service service NOUN crl-12599 139 17 . . PUNCT crl-12599 140 1 in in ADP crl-12599 140 2 this this DET crl-12599 140 3 instance instance NOUN crl-12599 140 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 140 5 the the DET crl-12599 140 6 diverse diverse ADJ crl-12599 140 7 needs need NOUN crl-12599 140 8 of of ADP crl-12599 140 9 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 140 10 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 140 11 coupled couple VERB crl-12599 140 12 with with ADP crl-12599 140 13 the the DET crl-12599 140 14 diverse diverse ADJ crl-12599 140 15 capabilities capability NOUN crl-12599 140 16 of of ADP crl-12599 140 17 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 140 18 highlights highlight NOUN crl-12599 140 19 yet yet ADV crl-12599 140 20 another another DET crl-12599 140 21 limitation limitation NOUN crl-12599 140 22 of of ADP crl-12599 140 23 state state NOUN crl-12599 140 24 - - PUNCT crl-12599 140 25 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 140 26 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 140 27 . . PUNCT crl-12599 141 1 the the DET crl-12599 141 2 proposition proposition NOUN crl-12599 141 3 that that SCONJ crl-12599 141 4 the the DET crl-12599 141 5 needs need NOUN crl-12599 141 6 of of ADP crl-12599 141 7 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 141 8 · · NUM crl-12599 141 9 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 141 10 differ differ VERB crl-12599 141 11 significantly significantly ADV crl-12599 141 12 is be AUX crl-12599 141 13 probably probably ADV crl-12599 141 14 best well ADV crl-12599 141 15 illustrated illustrate VERB crl-12599 141 16 by by ADP crl-12599 141 17 the the DET crl-12599 141 18 actions action NOUN crl-12599 141 19 of of ADP crl-12599 141 20 those those DET crl-12599 141 21 states state NOUN crl-12599 141 22 which which PRON crl-12599 141 23 exclude exclude VERB crl-12599 141 24 such such ADJ crl-12599 141 25 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 141 26 from from ADP crl-12599 141 27 the the DET crl-12599 141 28 provisions provision NOUN crl-12599 141 29 of of ADP crl-12599 141 30 centralized centralized ADJ crl-12599 141 31 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 141 32 altogether altogether ADV crl-12599 141 33 - - PUNCT crl-12599 141 34 the the DET crl-12599 141 35 present present ADJ crl-12599 141 36 position position NOUN crl-12599 141 37 of of ADP crl-12599 141 38 a a DET crl-12599 141 39 great great ADJ crl-12599 141 40 majority majority NOUN crl-12599 141 41 of of ADP crl-12599 141 42 the the DET crl-12599 141 43 states state NOUN crl-12599 141 44 - - PUNCT crl-12599 141 45 and and CCONJ crl-12599 141 46 to to ADP crl-12599 141 47 a a DET crl-12599 141 48 lesser less ADJ crl-12599 141 49 extent extent NOUN crl-12599 141 50 by by ADP crl-12599 141 51 those those DET crl-12599 141 52 states state NOUN crl-12599 141 53 which which PRON crl-12599 141 54 : : PUNCT crl-12599 141 55 i. i. PROPN crl-12599 141 56 offer offer NOUN crl-12599 141 57 libraries librarie VERB crl-12599 141 58 access access NOUN crl-12599 141 59 to to ADP crl-12599 141 60 multiple multiple ADJ crl-12599 141 61 contractors contractor NOUN crl-12599 141 62 , , PUNCT crl-12599 141 63 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-12599 141 64 , , PUNCT crl-12599 141 65 new new PROPN crl-12599 141 66 york york PROPN crl-12599 141 67 . . PUNCT crl-12599 142 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 142 2 uriless uriless VERB crl-12599 142 3 the the DET crl-12599 142 4 state state NOUN crl-12599 142 5 insures insure VERB crl-12599 142 6 that that SCONJ crl-12599 142 7 acceptable acceptable ADJ crl-12599 142 8 services service NOUN crl-12599 142 9 are be AUX crl-12599 142 10 available available ADJ crl-12599 142 11 to to ADP crl-12599 142 12 all all DET crl-12599 142 13 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 142 14 bound bind VERB crl-12599 142 15 by by ADP crl-12599 142 16 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 142 17 provisions provision NOUN crl-12599 142 18 , , PUNCT crl-12599 142 19 multiple multiple ADJ crl-12599 142 20 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 142 21 may may AUX crl-12599 142 22 be be AUX crl-12599 142 23 little little ADV crl-12599 142 24 better well ADJ crl-12599 142 25 than than ADP crl-12599 142 26 the the DET crl-12599 142 27 single single ADJ crl-12599 142 28 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 142 29 . . PUNCT crl-12599 142 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 143 1 2 2 X crl-12599 143 2 . . X crl-12599 143 3 permit permit PROPN crl-12599 143 4 libraries librarie VERB crl-12599 143 5 discretionary discretionary ADJ crl-12599 143 6 use use NOUN crl-12599 143 7 of of ADP crl-12599 143 8 existing exist VERB crl-12599 143 9 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 143 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 143 11 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-12599 143 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 143 13 connecticut connecticut PROPN crl-12599 143 14 . . PUNCT crl-12599 144 1 3 3 X crl-12599 144 2 . . X crl-12599 144 3 exempt exempt VERB crl-12599 144 4 certain certain ADJ crl-12599 144 5 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 144 6 from from ADP crl-12599 144 7 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 144 8 provisions provision NOUN crl-12599 144 9 , , PUNCT crl-12599 144 10 often often ADV crl-12599 144 11 major major ADJ crl-12599 144 12 university university NOUN crl-12599 144 13 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 144 14 , , PUNCT crl-12599 144 15 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-12599 144 16 , , PUNCT crl-12599 144 17 minnesota minnesota PROPN crl-12599 144 18 . . PUNCT crl-12599 145 1 no no DET crl-12599 145 2 summary summary NOUN crl-12599 145 3 of of ADP crl-12599 145 4 principal principal ADJ crl-12599 145 5 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-12599 145 6 would would AUX crl-12599 145 7 be be AUX crl-12599 145 8 complete complete ADJ crl-12599 145 9 without without ADP crl-12599 145 10 some some DET crl-12599 145 11 consideration consideration NOUN crl-12599 145 12 of of ADP crl-12599 145 13 the the DET crl-12599 145 14 effects effect NOUN crl-12599 145 15 of of ADP crl-12599 145 16 state state NOUN crl-12599 145 17 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 145 18 upon upon SCONJ crl-12599 145 19 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 145 20 . . PUNCT crl-12599 146 1 such such ADJ crl-12599 146 2 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 146 3 in in ADP crl-12599 146 4 effect effect NOUN crl-12599 146 5 lock lock VERB crl-12599 146 6 out out ADP crl-12599 146 7 those those DET crl-12599 146 8 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 146 9 whose whose DET crl-12599 146 10 philosophy philosophy NOUN crl-12599 146 11 of of ADP crl-12599 146 12 service service NOUN crl-12599 146 13 emphasizes emphasize VERB crl-12599 146 14 extensive extensive ADJ crl-12599 146 15 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ crl-12599 146 16 services service NOUN crl-12599 146 17 , , PUNCT crl-12599 146 18 including include VERB crl-12599 146 19 speed speed NOUN crl-12599 146 20 of of ADP crl-12599 146 21 delivery delivery NOUN crl-12599 146 22 ; ; PUNCT crl-12599 146 23 willingness willingness NOUN crl-12599 146 24 to to PART crl-12599 146 25 obtain obtain VERB crl-12599 146 26 publications publication NOUN crl-12599 146 27 from from ADP crl-12599 146 28 minor minor ADJ crl-12599 146 29 publishers publisher NOUN crl-12599 146 30 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 146 31 associations association NOUN crl-12599 146 32 · · NUM crl-12599 146 33 and and CCONJ crl-12599 146 34 other other ADJ crl-12599 146 35 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-12599 146 36 publishers publisher NOUN crl-12599 146 37 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 146 38 which which PRON crl-12599 146 39 offer offer VERB crl-12599 146 40 little little ADJ crl-12599 146 41 or or CCONJ crl-12599 146 42 no no PRON crl-12599 146 43 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 146 44 ; ; PUNCT crl-12599 146 45 accepting accept VERB crl-12599 146 46 local local ADJ crl-12599 146 47 requirements requirement NOUN crl-12599 146 48 for for ADP crl-12599 146 49 invoicing invoicing NOUN crl-12599 146 50 and and CCONJ crl-12599 146 51 reporting reporting NOUN crl-12599 146 52 , , PUNCT crl-12599 146 53 etc etc X crl-12599 146 54 . . X crl-12599 147 1 some some DET crl-12599 147 2 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 147 3 which which PRON crl-12599 147 4 enjoy enjoy VERB crl-12599 147 5 a a DET crl-12599 147 6 national national ADJ crl-12599 147 7 reputation reputation NOUN crl-12599 147 8 for for ADP crl-12599 147 9 excellent excellent ADJ crl-12599 147 10 services service NOUN crl-12599 147 11 simply simply ADV crl-12599 147 12 never never ADV crl-12599 147 13 bid bid VERB crl-12599 147 14 on on ADP crl-12599 147 15 such such ADJ crl-12599 147 16 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 147 17 , , PUNCT crl-12599 147 18 an an DET crl-12599 147 19 action action NOUN crl-12599 147 20 clearly clearly ADV crl-12599 147 21 indicating indicate VERB crl-12599 147 22 the the DET crl-12599 147 23 direct direct ADJ crl-12599 147 24 relationship relationship NOUN crl-12599 147 25 between between ADP crl-12599 147 26 service service NOUN crl-12599 147 27 and and CCONJ crl-12599 147 28 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 147 29 . . PUNCT crl-12599 148 1 other other ADJ crl-12599 148 2 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 148 3 periodically periodically ADV crl-12599 148 4 offer offer VERB crl-12599 148 5 bids bid NOUN crl-12599 148 6 that that PRON crl-12599 148 7 are be AUX crl-12599 148 8 rejected reject VERB crl-12599 148 9 primarily primarily ADV crl-12599 148 10 because because SCONJ crl-12599 148 11 service service NOUN crl-12599 148 12 is be AUX crl-12599 148 13 difficult difficult ADJ crl-12599 148 14 to to PART crl-12599 148 15 measure measure VERB crl-12599 148 16 . . PUNCT crl-12599 149 1 while while SCONJ crl-12599 149 2 discount discount NOUN crl-12599 149 3 rates rate NOUN crl-12599 149 4 are be AUX crl-12599 149 5 simple simple ADJ crl-12599 149 6 to to PART crl-12599 149 7 comprehend comprehend VERB crl-12599 149 8 as as ADP crl-12599 149 9 isolated isolate VERB crl-12599 149 10 entities entity NOUN crl-12599 149 11 , , PUNCT crl-12599 149 12 they they PRON crl-12599 149 13 may may AUX crl-12599 149 14 be be AUX crl-12599 149 15 deceptive deceptive ADJ crl-12599 149 16 to to ADP crl-12599 149 17 the the DET crl-12599 149 18 observer observer NOUN crl-12599 149 19 not not PART crl-12599 149 20 familiar familiar ADJ crl-12599 149 21 with with ADP crl-12599 149 22 the the DET crl-12599 149 23 unique unique ADJ crl-12599 149 24 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-12599 149 25 of of ADP crl-12599 149 26 library library NOUN crl-12599 149 27 materials material NOUN crl-12599 149 28 and and CCONJ crl-12599 149 29 their their PRON crl-12599 149 30 supply supply NOUN crl-12599 149 31 systems system NOUN crl-12599 149 32 . . PUNCT crl-12599 150 1 few few ADJ crl-12599 150 2 will will AUX crl-12599 150 3 debate debate VERB crl-12599 150 4 the the DET crl-12599 150 5 proposition proposition NOUN crl-12599 150 6 that that SCONJ crl-12599 150 7 the the DET crl-12599 150 8 extent extent NOUN crl-12599 150 9 and and CCONJ crl-12599 150 10 quality quality NOUN crl-12599 150 11 of of ADP crl-12599 150 12 services service NOUN crl-12599 150 13 offered offer VERB crl-12599 150 14 by by ADP crl-12599 150 15 the the DET crl-12599 150 16 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 150 17 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 150 18 upon upon SCONJ crl-12599 150 19 which which PRON crl-12599 150 20 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 150 21 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 150 22 are be AUX crl-12599 150 23 becoming become VERB crl-12599 150 24 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-12599 150 25 dependent dependent ADJ crl-12599 150 26 as as SCONJ crl-12599 150 27 a a DET crl-12599 150 28 means means NOUN crl-12599 150 29 of of ADP crl-12599 150 30 greater great ADJ crl-12599 150 31 economy economy NOUN crl-12599 150 32 are be AUX crl-12599 150 33 directly directly ADV crl-12599 150 34 related relate VERB crl-12599 150 35 to to ADP crl-12599 150 36 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 150 37 offered offer VERB crl-12599 150 38 . . PUNCT crl-12599 151 1 as as SCONJ crl-12599 151 2 discussed discuss VERB crl-12599 151 3 previously previously ADV crl-12599 151 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 151 5 state state NOUN crl-12599 151 6 - - PUNCT crl-12599 151 7 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 151 8 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 151 9 force force VERB crl-12599 151 10 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 151 11 to to PART crl-12599 151 12 accept accept VERB crl-12599 151 13 portions portion NOUN crl-12599 151 14 of of ADP crl-12599 151 15 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 151 16 which which PRON crl-12599 151 17 they they PRON crl-12599 151 18 neither neither CCONJ crl-12599 151 19 want want VERB crl-12599 151 20 nor nor CCONJ crl-12599 151 21 can can AUX crl-12599 151 22 handle handle VERB crl-12599 151 23 adequately adequately ADV crl-12599 151 24 . . PUNCT crl-12599 152 1 too too ADV crl-12599 152 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 152 3 such such ADJ crl-12599 152 4 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 152 5 may may AUX crl-12599 152 6 defeat defeat VERB crl-12599 152 7 the the DET crl-12599 152 8 very very ADJ crl-12599 152 9 purpose purpose NOUN crl-12599 152 10 for for ADP crl-12599 152 11 which which PRON crl-12599 152 12 they they PRON crl-12599 152 13 were be AUX crl-12599 152 14 intendedto intendedto PROPN crl-12599 152 15 provide provide VERB crl-12599 152 16 competition competition NOUN crl-12599 152 17 among among ADP crl-12599 152 18 jobbers jobber NOUN crl-12599 152 19 to to PART crl-12599 152 20 insure insure VERB crl-12599 152 21 the the DET crl-12599 152 22 best good ADJ crl-12599 152 23 possible possible ADJ crl-12599 152 24 price price NOUN crl-12599 152 25 to to ADP crl-12599 152 26 the the DET crl-12599 152 27 state state NOUN crl-12599 152 28 - - PUNCT crl-12599 152 29 as as ADV crl-12599 152 30 mentioned mention VERB crl-12599 152 31 earlier early ADV crl-12599 152 32 by by ADP crl-12599 152 33 jones jones PROPN crl-12599 152 34 and and CCONJ crl-12599 152 35 in in ADP crl-12599 152 36 the the DET crl-12599 152 37 following follow VERB crl-12599 152 38 observation observation NOUN crl-12599 152 39 by by ADP crl-12599 152 40 a a DET crl-12599 152 41 librarian librarian NOUN crl-12599 152 42 : : PUNCT crl-12599 152 43 it it PRON crl-12599 152 44 seems seem VERB crl-12599 152 45 to to PART crl-12599 152 46 ' ' PUNCT crl-12599 152 47 me i PRON crl-12599 152 48 that that SCONJ crl-12599 152 49 a a DET crl-12599 152 50 very very ADV crl-12599 152 51 unhealthy unhealthy ADJ crl-12599 152 52 business business NOUN crl-12599 152 53 situation situation NOUN crl-12599 152 54 is be AUX crl-12599 152 55 created create VERB crl-12599 152 56 . . PUNCT crl-12599 153 1 i i PRON crl-12599 153 2 will will AUX crl-12599 153 3 illustrate illustrate VERB crl-12599 153 4 by by ADP crl-12599 153 5 my my PRON crl-12599 153 6 own own ADJ crl-12599 153 7 experience experience NOUN crl-12599 153 8 . . PUNCT crl-12599 154 1 when when SCONJ crl-12599 154 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 154 3 ever ever ADV crl-12599 154 4 the the DET crl-12599 154 5 time time NOUN crl-12599 154 6 approaches approach VERB crl-12599 154 7 to to PART crl-12599 154 8 publish publish VERB crl-12599 154 9 the the DET crl-12599 154 10 new new ADJ crl-12599 154 11 invitation invitation NOUN crl-12599 154 12 to to PART crl-12599 154 13 bid bid VERB crl-12599 154 14 , , PUNCT crl-12599 154 15 the the DET crl-12599 154 16 texas texas PROPN crl-12599 154 17 state state PROPN crl-12599 154 18 college college PROPN crl-12599 154 19 librarians librarian NOUN crl-12599 154 20 look look VERB crl-12599 154 21 for for ADP crl-12599 154 22 ways way NOUN crl-12599 154 23 to to PART crl-12599 154 24 retain retain VERB crl-12599 154 25 the the DET crl-12599 154 26 present present ADJ crl-12599 154 27 state state NOUN crl-12599 154 28 contractor contractor NOUN crl-12599 154 29 . . PUNCT crl-12599 155 1 we we PRON crl-12599 155 2 have have AUX crl-12599 155 3 already already ADV crl-12599 155 4 experienced experience VERB crl-12599 155 5 at at ADV crl-12599 155 6 least least ADV crl-12599 155 7 two two NUM crl-12599 155 8 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 155 9 breakdowns breakdown NOUN crl-12599 155 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 155 11 and and CCONJ crl-12599 155 12 want want VERB crl-12599 155 13 no no DET crl-12599 155 14 more more ADJ crl-12599 155 15 . . PUNCT crl-12599 156 1 therefore therefore ADV crl-12599 156 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 156 3 we we PRON crl-12599 156 4 are be AUX crl-12599 156 5 aiding aid VERB crl-12599 156 6 in in ADP crl-12599 156 7 the the DET crl-12599 156 8 creation creation NOUN crl-12599 156 9 of of ADP crl-12599 156 10 a a DET crl-12599 156 11 monopolistic monopolistic ADJ crl-12599 156 12 contractor contractor NOUN crl-12599 156 13 . . PUNCT crl-12599 156 14 . . PUNCT crl-12599 156 15 . . PUNCT crl-12599 156 16 . . PUNCT crl-12599 157 1 presumably presumably ADV crl-12599 157 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 157 3 the the DET crl-12599 157 4 law law NOUN crl-12599 157 5 was be AUX crl-12599 157 6 intended intend VERB crl-12599 157 7 to to PART crl-12599 157 8 obtain obtain VERB crl-12599 157 9 the the DET crl-12599 157 10 best good ADJ crl-12599 157 11 price price NOUN crl-12599 157 12 for for ADP crl-12599 157 13 the the DET crl-12599 157 14 participating participate VERB crl-12599 157 15 library library NOUN crl-12599 157 16 . . PUNCT crl-12599 158 1 as as SCONJ crl-12599 158 2 the the DET crl-12599 158 3 monopoly monopoly NOUN crl-12599 158 4 grows grow VERB crl-12599 158 5 , , PUNCT crl-12599 158 6 the the DET crl-12599 158 7 participating participate VERB crl-12599 158 8 library library NOUN crl-12599 158 9 will will AUX crl-12599 158 10 obtain obtain VERB crl-12599 158 11 a a DET crl-12599 158 12 progressively progressively ADV crl-12599 158 13 less less ADV crl-12599 158 14 favorable favorable ADJ crl-12599 158 15 price.14 price.14 NOUN crl-12599 158 16 summary summary NOUN crl-12599 158 17 amassed amass VERB crl-12599 158 18 throughout throughout ADP crl-12599 158 19 the the DET crl-12599 158 20 inquiry inquiry NOUN crl-12599 158 21 was be AUX crl-12599 158 22 evidence evidence NOUN crl-12599 158 23 that that SCONJ crl-12599 158 24 few few ADJ crl-12599 158 25 , , PUNCT crl-12599 158 26 if if SCONJ crl-12599 158 27 any any PRON crl-12599 158 28 , , PUNCT crl-12599 158 29 advantages advantage NOUN crl-12599 158 30 accrue accrue VERB crl-12599 158 31 to to ADP crl-12599 158 32 the the DET crl-12599 158 33 state state NOUN crl-12599 158 34 , , PUNCT crl-12599 158 35 the the DET crl-12599 158 36 library library NOUN crl-12599 158 37 , , PUNCT crl-12599 158 38 or or CCONJ crl-12599 158 39 the the DET crl-12599 158 40 vendor vendor NOUN crl-12599 158 41 through through ADP crl-12599 158 42 utilization utilization NOUN crl-12599 158 43 of of ADP crl-12599 158 44 state state NOUN crl-12599 158 45 - - PUNCT crl-12599 158 46 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 158 47 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 158 48 . . PUNCT crl-12599 159 1 though though SCONJ crl-12599 159 2 theoretically theoretically ADV crl-12599 159 3 negligible negligible ADJ crl-12599 159 4 savings saving NOUN crl-12599 159 5 are be AUX crl-12599 159 6 possible possible ADJ crl-12599 159 7 through through ADP crl-12599 159 8 the the DET crl-12599 159 9 utilization utilization NOUN crl-12599 159 10 of of ADP crl-12599 159 11 such such ADJ crl-12599 159 12 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 159 13 , , PUNCT crl-12599 159 14 actual actual ADJ crl-12599 159 15 practice practice NOUN crl-12599 159 16 indicates indicate VERB crl-12599 159 17 that that SCONJ crl-12599 159 18 concomitant concomitant ADJ crl-12599 159 19 dysfunctional dysfunctional ADJ crl-12599 159 20 consequences consequence NOUN crl-12599 159 21 of of ADP crl-12599 159 22 state state NOUN crl-12599 159 23 - - PUNCT crl-12599 159 24 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 159 25 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 159 26 result result VERB crl-12599 159 27 in in ADP crl-12599 159 28 needless needless ADJ crl-12599 159 29 expenditures expenditure NOUN crl-12599 159 30 annually annually ADV crl-12599 159 31 which which PRON crl-12599 159 32 outstrip outstrip VERB crl-12599 159 33 manifoldly manifoldly ADV crl-12599 159 34 any any DET crl-12599 159 35 suggested suggest VERB crl-12599 159 36 savings saving NOUN crl-12599 159 37 achieved achieve VERB crl-12599 159 38 through through ADP crl-12599 159 39 discounts discount NOUN crl-12599 159 40 derived derive VERB crl-12599 159 41 from from ADP crl-12599 159 42 competitive competitive ADJ crl-12599 159 43 bidding bidding NOUN crl-12599 159 44 . . PUNCT crl-12599 160 1 state state NOUN crl-12599 160 2 - - PUNCT crl-12599 160 3 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 160 4 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 160 5 i i PRON crl-12599 160 6 93 93 NUM crl-12599 160 7 as as SCONJ crl-12599 160 8 observed observe VERB crl-12599 160 9 by by ADP crl-12599 160 10 purchasing purchase VERB crl-12599 160 11 agents agent NOUN crl-12599 160 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 160 13 librarians librarian NOUN crl-12599 160 14 , , PUNCT crl-12599 160 15 and and CCONJ crl-12599 160 16 library library NOUN crl-12599 160 17 vendors vendor NOUN crl-12599 160 18 , , PUNCT crl-12599 160 19 the the DET crl-12599 160 20 library library NOUN crl-12599 160 21 may may AUX crl-12599 160 22 enjoy enjoy VERB crl-12599 160 23 equal equal ADJ crl-12599 160 24 benefits benefit NOUN crl-12599 160 25 through through ADP crl-12599 160 26 individually individually ADV crl-12599 160 27 - - PUNCT crl-12599 160 28 negotiated negotiate VERB crl-12599 160 29 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 160 30 and and CCONJ crl-12599 160 31 integration integration NOUN crl-12599 160 32 of of ADP crl-12599 160 33 other other ADJ crl-12599 160 34 sound sound NOUN crl-12599 160 35 business business NOUN crl-12599 160 36 practices practice NOUN crl-12599 160 37 into into ADP crl-12599 160 38 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-12599 160 39 procedures procedure NOUN crl-12599 160 40 as as SCONJ crl-12599 160 41 the the DET crl-12599 160 42 state state NOUN crl-12599 160 43 can can AUX crl-12599 160 44 gain gain VERB crl-12599 160 45 by by ADP crl-12599 160 46 the the DET crl-12599 160 47 collective collective ADJ crl-12599 160 48 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 160 49 . . PUNCT crl-12599 161 1 moreover moreover ADV crl-12599 161 2 , , PUNCT crl-12599 161 3 the the DET crl-12599 161 4 library library NOUN crl-12599 161 5 under under ADP crl-12599 161 6 the the DET crl-12599 161 7 individually individually ADV crl-12599 161 8 negotiated negotiate VERB crl-12599 161 9 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 161 10 is be AUX crl-12599 161 11 not not PART crl-12599 161 12 subject subject ADJ crl-12599 161 13 to to ADP crl-12599 161 14 the the DET crl-12599 161 15 diverse diverse ADJ crl-12599 161 16 and and CCONJ crl-12599 161 17 destructive destructive ADJ crl-12599 161 18 dysfunctional dysfunctional ADJ crl-12599 161 19 consequences consequence NOUN crl-12599 161 20 inherent inherent ADJ crl-12599 161 21 in in ADP crl-12599 161 22 state state NOUN crl-12599 161 23 - - PUNCT crl-12599 161 24 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 161 25 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 161 26 . . PUNCT crl-12599 162 1 these these DET crl-12599 162 2 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-12599 162 3 are be AUX crl-12599 162 4 not not PART crl-12599 162 5 unique unique ADJ crl-12599 162 6 to to ADP crl-12599 162 7 this this DET crl-12599 162 8 investigation investigation NOUN crl-12599 162 9 . . PUNCT crl-12599 163 1 the the DET crl-12599 163 2 states state NOUN crl-12599 163 3 of of ADP crl-12599 163 4 california california PROPN crl-12599 163 5 and and CCONJ crl-12599 163 6 oregon oregon PROPN crl-12599 163 7 , , PUNCT crl-12599 163 8 after after ADP crl-12599 163 9 extensive extensive ADJ crl-12599 163 10 formal formal ADJ crl-12599 163 11 inquiry inquiry NOUN crl-12599 163 12 into into ADP crl-12599 163 13 the the DET crl-12599 163 14 potential potential ADJ crl-12599 163 15 applicability applicability NOUN crl-12599 163 16 of of ADP crl-12599 163 17 such such ADJ crl-12599 163 18 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 163 19 provisions provision NOUN crl-12599 163 20 , , PUNCT crl-12599 163 21 rejected reject VERB crl-12599 163 22 such such ADJ crl-12599 163 23 provisions provision NOUN crl-12599 163 24 as as ADP crl-12599 163 25 detrimental detrimental ADJ crl-12599 163 26 to to ADP crl-12599 163 27 the the DET crl-12599 163 28 interests interest NOUN crl-12599 163 29 of of ADP crl-12599 163 30 both both CCONJ crl-12599 163 31 the the DET crl-12599 163 32 state state NOUN crl-12599 163 33 and and CCONJ crl-12599 163 34 its its PRON crl-12599 163 35 lib, lib, NOUN crl-12599 163 36 . . PUNCT crl-12599 163 37 'aries.15 'aries.15 PUNCT crl-12599 164 1 informal informal ADJ crl-12599 164 2 inquiries inquiry NOUN crl-12599 164 3 in in ADP crl-12599 164 4 other other ADJ crl-12599 164 5 states state NOUN crl-12599 164 6 conducted conduct VERB crl-12599 164 7 by by ADP crl-12599 164 8 librarians librarian NOUN crl-12599 164 9 have have AUX crl-12599 164 10 rejected reject VERB crl-12599 164 11 state state NOUN crl-12599 164 12 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 164 13 citing cite VERB crl-12599 164 14 the the DET crl-12599 164 15 same same ADJ crl-12599 164 16 dysfunctional dysfunctional ADJ crl-12599 164 17 consequences consequence NOUN crl-12599 164 18 . . PUNCT crl-12599 165 1 16 16 NUM crl-12599 165 2 in in ADP crl-12599 165 3 summation summation NOUN crl-12599 165 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 165 5 the the DET crl-12599 165 6 state state NOUN crl-12599 165 7 and and CCONJ crl-12599 165 8 its its PRON crl-12599 165 9 state state NOUN crl-12599 165 10 - - PUNCT crl-12599 165 11 supported support VERB crl-12599 165 12 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 165 13 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 165 14 can can AUX crl-12599 165 15 be be AUX crl-12599 165 16 better well ADV crl-12599 165 17 served serve VERB crl-12599 165 18 by by ADP crl-12599 165 19 allowing allow VERB crl-12599 165 20 each each DET crl-12599 165 21 individual individual ADJ crl-12599 165 22 library library NOUN crl-12599 165 23 to to PART crl-12599 165 24 select select VERB crl-12599 165 25 the the DET crl-12599 165 26 optimum optimum ADJ crl-12599 165 27 method method NOUN crl-12599 165 28 of of ADP crl-12599 165 29 meeting meet VERB crl-12599 165 30 its;own its;own PROPN crl-12599 165 31 unique unique ADJ crl-12599 165 32 set set NOUN crl-12599 165 33 of of ADP crl-12599 165 34 needs need NOUN crl-12599 165 35 . . PUNCT crl-12599 166 1 references reference NOUN crl-12599 166 2 1 1 NUM crl-12599 166 3 . . PUNCT crl-12599 167 1 throughout throughout ADP crl-12599 167 2 the the DET crl-12599 167 3 remainder remainder NOUN crl-12599 167 4 of of ADP crl-12599 167 5 this this DET crl-12599 167 6 paper paper NOUN crl-12599 167 7 , , PUNCT crl-12599 167 8 the the DET crl-12599 167 9 use use NOUN crl-12599 167 10 of of ADP crl-12599 167 11 the the DET crl-12599 167 12 term term NOUN crl-12599 167 13 " " PUNCT crl-12599 167 14 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 167 15 " " PUNCT crl-12599 167 16 or or CCONJ crl-12599 167 17 a a DET crl-12599 167 18 variant variant ADJ crl-12599 167 19 form form NOUN crl-12599 167 20 connotes connote VERB crl-12599 167 21 state state NOUN crl-12599 167 22 - - PUNCT crl-12599 167 23 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 167 24 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 167 25 for for ADP crl-12599 167 26 library library NOUN crl-12599 167 27 reading reading NOUN crl-12599 167 28 materials material NOUN crl-12599 167 29 negotiated negotiate VERB crl-12599 167 30 by by ADP crl-12599 167 31 the the DET crl-12599 167 32 state state NOUN crl-12599 167 33 in in ADP crl-12599 167 34 behalf behalf NOUN crl-12599 167 35 of of ADP crl-12599 167 36 all all DET crl-12599 167 37 state state NOUN crl-12599 167 38 - - PUNCT crl-12599 167 39 supported support VERB crl-12599 167 40 acaderpic acaderpic ADJ crl-12599 167 41 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 167 42 within within ADP crl-12599 167 43 the the DET crl-12599 167 44 state state NOUN crl-12599 167 45 . . PUNCT crl-12599 168 1 while while SCONJ crl-12599 168 2 many many ADJ crl-12599 168 3 of of ADP crl-12599 168 4 the the DET crl-12599 168 5 observations observation NOUN crl-12599 168 6 in in ADP crl-12599 168 7 this this DET crl-12599 168 8 paper paper NOUN crl-12599 168 9 may may AUX crl-12599 168 10 be be AUX crl-12599 168 11 applicable applicable ADJ crl-12599 168 12 to to ADP crl-12599 168 13 circumstances circumstance NOUN crl-12599 168 14 in in ADP crl-12599 168 15 which which PRON crl-12599 168 16 state state NOUN crl-12599 168 17 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 168 18 cover cover VERB crl-12599 168 19 only only ADV crl-12599 168 20 a a DET crl-12599 168 21 portion portion NOUN crl-12599 168 22 of of ADP crl-12599 168 23 statesupported statesupported ADJ crl-12599 168 24 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 168 25 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 168 26 or or CCONJ crl-12599 168 27 other other ADJ crl-12599 168 28 circumstances circumstance NOUN crl-12599 168 29 in in ADP crl-12599 168 30 which which PRON crl-12599 168 31 libraries librarie VERB crl-12599 168 32 retain retain VERB crl-12599 168 33 the the DET crl-12599 168 34 option option NOUN crl-12599 168 35 of of ADP crl-12599 168 36 whether whether SCONJ crl-12599 168 37 or or CCONJ crl-12599 168 38 not not PART crl-12599 168 39 to to PART crl-12599 168 40 utilize utilize VERB crl-12599 168 41 existing exist VERB crl-12599 168 42 state state NOUN crl-12599 168 43 - - PUNCT crl-12599 168 44 wide wide ADJ crl-12599 168 45 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 168 46 , , PUNCT crl-12599 168 47 the the DET crl-12599 168 48 focus focus NOUN crl-12599 168 49 of of ADP crl-12599 168 50 the the DET crl-12599 168 51 investigation investigation NOUN crl-12599 168 52 was be AUX crl-12599 168 53 upon upon SCONJ crl-12599 168 54 circumstances circumstance NOUN crl-12599 168 55 in in ADP crl-12599 168 56 which which PRON crl-12599 168 57 all all DET crl-12599 168 58 academic academic ADJ crl-12599 168 59 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 168 60 of of ADP crl-12599 168 61 state state NOUN crl-12599 168 62 - - PUNCT crl-12599 168 63 supported support VERB crl-12599 168 64 institutions institution NOUN crl-12599 168 65 are be AUX crl-12599 168 66 bound bind VERB crl-12599 168 67 by by ADP crl-12599 168 68 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 168 69 negotiated negotiate VERB crl-12599 168 70 by by ADP crl-12599 168 71 the the DET crl-12599 168 72 state state NOUN crl-12599 168 73 . . PUNCT crl-12599 169 1 2 2 X crl-12599 169 2 . . X crl-12599 169 3 one one NUM crl-12599 169 4 of of ADP crl-12599 169 5 the the DET crl-12599 169 6 most most ADV crl-12599 169 7 perceptive perceptive ADJ crl-12599 169 8 accounts account NOUN crl-12599 169 9 of of ADP crl-12599 169 10 the the DET crl-12599 169 11 interactions interaction NOUN crl-12599 169 12 between between ADP crl-12599 169 13 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 169 14 and and CCONJ crl-12599 169 15 library library NOUN crl-12599 169 16 suppliers supplier NOUN crl-12599 169 17 is be AUX crl-12599 169 18 : : PUNCT crl-12599 169 19 daniel daniel PROPN crl-12599 169 20 melcher melcher PROPN crl-12599 169 21 with with ADP crl-12599 169 22 margaret margaret PROPN crl-12599 169 23 saul saul PROPN crl-12599 169 24 , , PUNCT crl-12599 169 25 melcher melcher PROPN crl-12599 169 26 on on ADP crl-12599 169 27 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-12599 169 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 169 29 chicago chicago PROPN crl-12599 169 30 : : PUNCT crl-12599 169 31 american american PROPN crl-12599 169 32 library library PROPN crl-12599 169 33 association association PROPN crl-12599 169 34 , , PUNCT crl-12599 169 35 1971 1971 NUM crl-12599 169 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 169 37 . . PUNCT crl-12599 170 1 while while SCONJ crl-12599 170 2 melcher melcher NOUN crl-12599 170 3 's 's PART crl-12599 170 4 focus focus NOUN crl-12599 170 5 is be AUX crl-12599 170 6 larger large ADJ crl-12599 170 7 than than ADP crl-12599 170 8 the the DET crl-12599 170 9 focus focus NOUN crl-12599 170 10 of of ADP crl-12599 170 11 this this DET crl-12599 170 12 paper paper NOUN crl-12599 170 13 , , PUNCT crl-12599 170 14 many many ADJ crl-12599 170 15 of of ADP crl-12599 170 16 the the DET crl-12599 170 17 insights insight NOUN crl-12599 170 18 offered offer VERB crl-12599 170 19 are be AUX crl-12599 170 20 wholly wholly ADV crl-12599 170 21 applicable applicable ADJ crl-12599 170 22 . . PUNCT crl-12599 171 1 the the DET crl-12599 171 2 title title NOUN crl-12599 171 3 ought ought AUX crl-12599 171 4 to to PART crl-12599 171 5 be be AUX crl-12599 171 6 perused peruse VERB crl-12599 171 7 thoroughly thoroughly ADV crl-12599 171 8 by by ADP crl-12599 171 9 anyone anyone PRON crl-12599 171 10 interested interested ADJ crl-12599 171 11 in in ADP crl-12599 171 12 the the DET crl-12599 171 13 topic topic NOUN crl-12599 171 14 of of ADP crl-12599 171 15 contracts contract NOUN crl-12599 171 16 . . PUNCT crl-12599 172 1 3 3 X crl-12599 172 2 . . X crl-12599 172 3 more more ADJ crl-12599 172 4 than than ADP crl-12599 172 5 three three NUM crl-12599 172 6 - - PUNCT crl-12599 172 7 quarters quarter NOUN crl-12599 172 8 of of ADP crl-12599 172 9 the the DET crl-12599 172 10 states state NOUN crl-12599 172 11 surveyed survey VERB crl-12599 172 12 exempt exempt ADJ crl-12599 172 13 library library NOUN crl-12599 172 14 materials material NOUN crl-12599 172 15 from from ADP crl-12599 172 16 such such ADJ crl-12599 172 17 contract contract NOUN crl-12599 172 18 provisions provision NOUN crl-12599 172 19 . . PUNCT crl-12599 173 1 4 4 X crl-12599 173 2 . . X crl-12599 173 3 personal personal ADJ crl-12599 173 4 letter letter NOUN crl-12599 173 5 written write VERB crl-12599 173 6 by by ADP crl-12599 173 7 frank frank ADJ crl-12599 173 8 rogers roger NOUN crl-12599 173 9 , , PUNCT crl-12599 173 10 director director NOUN crl-12599 173 11 of of ADP crl-12599 173 12 the the DET crl-12599 173 13 library library NOUN crl-12599 173 14 , , PUNCT crl-12599 173 15 portland portland PROPN crl-12599 173 16 state state PROPN crl-12599 173 17 university university PROPN crl-12599 173 18 , , PUNCT crl-12599 173 19 oregon oregon PROPN crl-12599 173 20 , , PUNCT crl-12599 173 21 to to ADP crl-12599 173 22 the the DET crl-12599 173 23 author author NOUN crl-12599 173 24 on on ADP crl-12599 173 25 13 13 NUM crl-12599 173 26 nov nov PROPN crl-12599 173 27 . . PROPN crl-12599 173 28 1972 1972 NUM crl-12599 173 29 . . PUNCT crl-12599 174 1 5 5 X crl-12599 174 2 . . X crl-12599 174 3 personal personal ADJ crl-12599 174 4 letter letter NOUN crl-12599 174 5 written write VERB crl-12599 174 6 by by ADP crl-12599 174 7 henry henry PROPN crl-12599 174 8 h. h. PROPN crl-12599 174 9 knouft knouft PROPN crl-12599 174 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 174 11 director director NOUN crl-12599 174 12 of of ADP crl-12599 174 13 purchases purchase NOUN crl-12599 174 14 , , PUNCT crl-12599 174 15 state state NOUN crl-12599 174 16 of of ADP crl-12599 174 17 kansas kansas PROPN crl-12599 174 18 , , PUNCT crl-12599 174 19 to to ADP crl-12599 174 20 the the DET crl-12599 174 21 author author NOUN crl-12599 174 22 on on ADP crl-12599 174 23 30 30 NUM crl-12599 174 24 oct oct PROPN crl-12599 174 25 . . PROPN crl-12599 174 26 1972 1972 NUM crl-12599 174 27 . . PUNCT crl-12599 175 1 6 6 X crl-12599 175 2 . . X crl-12599 175 3 observation observation NOUN crl-12599 175 4 by by ADP crl-12599 175 5 don don PROPN crl-12599 175 6 chvatal chvatal PROPN crl-12599 175 7 , , PUNCT crl-12599 175 8 representative representative PROPN crl-12599 175 9 richard richard PROPN crl-12599 175 10 abel abel PROPN crl-12599 175 11 and and CCONJ crl-12599 175 12 co. co. PROPN crl-12599 175 13 , , PUNCT crl-12599 175 14 inc inc PROPN crl-12599 175 15 . . PROPN crl-12599 175 16 7 7 NUM crl-12599 175 17 . . X crl-12599 175 18 melcher melcher PROPN crl-12599 175 19 , , PUNCT crl-12599 175 20 melcher melcher VERB crl-12599 175 21 on on ADP crl-12599 175 22 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-12599 175 23 . . PUNCT crl-12599 176 1 8 8 X crl-12599 176 2 . . X crl-12599 176 3 personal personal ADJ crl-12599 176 4 letter letter NOUN crl-12599 176 5 written write VERB crl-12599 176 6 by by ADP crl-12599 176 7 m. m. PROPN crl-12599 176 8 a. a. PROPN crl-12599 176 9 kinley kinley PROPN crl-12599 176 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 176 11 chief chief NOUN crl-12599 176 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 176 13 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 176 14 and and CCONJ crl-12599 176 15 supply supply NOUN crl-12599 176 16 division division NOUN crl-12599 176 17 , , PUNCT crl-12599 176 18 94 94 NUM crl-12599 176 19 i i PROPN crl-12599 176 20 college college PROPN crl-12599 176 21 & & CCONJ crl-12599 176 22 research research PROPN crl-12599 176 23 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 176 24 • • ADJ crl-12599 176 25 march march PROPN crl-12599 176 26 1974 1974 NUM crl-12599 176 27 state state NOUN crl-12599 176 28 of of ADP crl-12599 176 29 hawaii hawaii NOUN crl-12599 176 30 , , PUNCT crl-12599 176 31 to to ADP crl-12599 176 32 the the DET crl-12599 176 33 author author NOUN crl-12599 176 34 on on ADP crl-12599 176 35 14 14 NUM crl-12599 176 36 nov nov PROPN crl-12599 176 37 . . PROPN crl-12599 176 38 1972 1972 NUM crl-12599 176 39 . . PUNCT crl-12599 177 1 9 9 NUM crl-12599 177 2 . . X crl-12599 177 3 library library PROPN crl-12599 177 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 177 5 sacramento sacramento PROPN crl-12599 177 6 state state PROPN crl-12599 177 7 college college PROPN crl-12599 177 8 , , PUNCT crl-12599 177 9 california california PROPN crl-12599 177 10 . . PUNCT crl-12599 178 1 " " PUNCT crl-12599 178 2 some some DET crl-12599 178 3 comments comment NOUN crl-12599 178 4 on on ADP crl-12599 178 5 the the DET crl-12599 178 6 matter matter NOUN crl-12599 178 7 of of ADP crl-12599 178 8 centralized centralized ADJ crl-12599 178 9 purchasing purchasing NOUN crl-12599 178 10 of of ADP crl-12599 178 11 library library NOUN crl-12599 178 12 books book NOUN crl-12599 178 13 , , PUNCT crl-12599 178 14 " " PUNCT crl-12599 178 15 1965 1965 NUM crl-12599 178 16 . . PUNCT crl-12599 179 1 10 10 NUM crl-12599 179 2 . . PUNCT crl-12599 180 1 publishers publisher NOUN crl-12599 180 2 ' ' PART crl-12599 180 3 weekly weekly NOUN crl-12599 180 4 , , PUNCT crl-12599 180 5 196:23 196:23 NUM crl-12599 180 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-12599 180 7 1 1 NUM crl-12599 180 8 dec dec PROPN crl-12599 180 9 . . PROPN crl-12599 180 10 1969 1969 NUM crl-12599 180 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-12599 180 12 . . PUNCT crl-12599 181 1 11 11 NUM crl-12599 181 2 . . PUNCT crl-12599 181 3 personal personal ADJ crl-12599 181 4 letter letter NOUN crl-12599 181 5 written write VERB crl-12599 181 6 by by ADP crl-12599 181 7 robert robert PROPN crl-12599 181 8 a. a. PROPN crl-12599 181 9 jones jones PROPN crl-12599 181 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 181 11 vice vice NOUN crl-12599 181 12 - - NOUN crl-12599 181 13 president president NOUN crl-12599 181 14 , , PUNCT crl-12599 181 15 library library NOUN crl-12599 181 16 services services PROPN crl-12599 181 17 , , PUNCT crl-12599 181 18 josten josten PROPN crl-12599 181 19 's 's PART crl-12599 181 20 to to ADP crl-12599 181 21 the the DET crl-12599 181 22 author author NOUN crl-12599 181 23 on on ADP crl-12599 181 24 28 28 NUM crl-12599 181 25 nov nov PROPN crl-12599 181 26 . . PROPN crl-12599 181 27 1972 1972 NUM crl-12599 181 28 . . PUNCT crl-12599 182 1 12 12 NUM crl-12599 182 2 . . PUNCT crl-12599 183 1 telephone telephone NOUN crl-12599 183 2 conversation conversation NOUN crl-12599 183 3 between between ADP crl-12599 183 4 arthur arthur PROPN crl-12599 183 5 brody brody PROPN crl-12599 183 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 183 7 president president NOUN crl-12599 183 8 , , PUNCT crl-12599 183 9 bro bro PROPN crl-12599 183 10 - - PUNCT crl-12599 183 11 dart dart PROPN crl-12599 183 12 company company NOUN crl-12599 183 13 , , PUNCT crl-12599 183 14 and and CCONJ crl-12599 183 15 the the DET crl-12599 183 16 author author NOUN crl-12599 183 17 , , PUNCT crl-12599 183 18 8 8 NUM crl-12599 183 19 nov nov PROPN crl-12599 183 20 . . PROPN crl-12599 183 21 1972 1972 NUM crl-12599 183 22 . . PUNCT crl-12599 184 1 13 13 NUM crl-12599 184 2 . . PUNCT crl-12599 185 1 personal personal ADJ crl-12599 185 2 letter letter NOUN crl-12599 185 3 written write VERB crl-12599 185 4 by by ADP crl-12599 185 5 robert robert PROPN crl-12599 185 6 a. a. PROPN crl-12599 185 7 jones jones PROPN crl-12599 185 8 , , PUNCT crl-12599 185 9 op op NOUN crl-12599 185 10 . . PUNCT crl-12599 186 1 cit cit PROPN crl-12599 186 2 . . PROPN crl-12599 186 3 14 14 NUM crl-12599 186 4 . . PUNCT crl-12599 187 1 personal personal ADJ crl-12599 187 2 letter letter NOUN crl-12599 187 3 written write VERB crl-12599 187 4 by by ADP crl-12599 187 5 louis louis PROPN crl-12599 187 6 maloney maloney PROPN crl-12599 187 7 , , PUNCT crl-12599 187 8 librarian librarian PROPN crl-12599 187 9 , , PUNCT crl-12599 187 10 southwest southwest PROPN crl-12599 187 11 texas texas PROPN crl-12599 187 12 state state PROPN crl-12599 187 13 university university PROPN crl-12599 187 14 , , PUNCT crl-12599 187 15 texas texas PROPN crl-12599 187 16 , , PUNCT crl-12599 187 17 to to ADP crl-12599 187 18 the the DET crl-12599 187 19 author author NOUN crl-12599 187 20 on on ADP crl-12599 187 21 6 6 NUM crl-12599 187 22 dec dec PROPN crl-12599 187 23 . . PROPN crl-12599 187 24 1972 1972 NUM crl-12599 187 25 . . PUNCT crl-12599 188 1 15 15 NUM crl-12599 188 2 . . PUNCT crl-12599 188 3 personal personal ADJ crl-12599 188 4 letter letter NOUN crl-12599 188 5 written write VERB crl-12599 188 6 by by ADP crl-12599 188 7 john john PROPN crl-12599 188 8 s. s. PROPN crl-12599 188 9 babich babich PROPN crl-12599 188 10 , , PUNCT crl-12599 188 11 chief chief NOUN crl-12599 188 12 of of ADP crl-12599 188 13 procurement procurement NOUN crl-12599 188 14 , , PUNCT crl-12599 188 15 department department NOUN crl-12599 188 16 of of ADP crl-12599 188 17 general general ADJ crl-12599 188 18 services service NOUN crl-12599 188 19 , , PUNCT crl-12599 188 20 state state NOUN crl-12599 188 21 of of ADP crl-12599 188 22 california california PROPN crl-12599 188 23 , , PUNCT crl-12599 188 24 to to ADP crl-12599 188 25 the the DET crl-12599 188 26 author author NOUN crl-12599 188 27 on on ADP crl-12599 188 28 3 3 NUM crl-12599 188 29 nov nov PROPN crl-12599 188 30 . . PROPN crl-12599 188 31 1972 1972 NUM crl-12599 188 32 ; ; PUNCT crl-12599 188 33 educational educational ADJ crl-12599 188 34 coordinating coordinate VERB crl-12599 188 35 council council PROPN crl-12599 188 36 , , PUNCT crl-12599 188 37 oregon oregon PROPN crl-12599 188 38 . . PUNCT crl-12599 189 1 ] ] PUNCT crl-12599 189 2 oint oint PROPN crl-12599 189 3 library library PROPN crl-12599 189 4 committee committee PROPN crl-12599 189 5 report report NOUN crl-12599 189 6 , , PUNCT crl-12599 189 7 . . PUNCT crl-12599 190 1 1972 1972 NUM crl-12599 190 2 . . PUNCT crl-12599 191 1 16 16 NUM crl-12599 191 2 . . PUNCT crl-12599 192 1 personal personal ADJ crl-12599 192 2 letter letter NOUN crl-12599 192 3 written write VERB crl-12599 192 4 by by ADP crl-12599 192 5 dewey dewey PROPN crl-12599 192 6 e. e. PROPN crl-12599 192 7 carroll carroll PROPN crl-12599 192 8 , , PUNCT crl-12599 192 9 director director NOUN crl-12599 192 10 of of ADP crl-12599 192 11 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 192 12 , , PUNCT crl-12599 192 13 the the DET crl-12599 192 14 university university PROPN crl-12599 192 15 of of ADP crl-12599 192 16 tennessee tennessee PROPN crl-12599 192 17 at at ADP crl-12599 192 18 chattanooga chattanooga NOUN crl-12599 192 19 , , PUNCT crl-12599 192 20 tennessee tennessee PROPN crl-12599 192 21 , , PUNCT crl-12599 192 22 to to ADP crl-12599 192 23 the the DET crl-12599 192 24 author author NOUN crl-12599 192 25 on on ADP crl-12599 192 26 2 2 NUM crl-12599 192 27 nov nov PROPN crl-12599 192 28 . . PROPN crl-12599 192 29 1972 1972 NUM crl-12599 192 30 ; ; PUNCT crl-12599 192 31 personal personal ADJ crl-12599 192 32 letter letter NOUN crl-12599 192 33 written write VERB crl-12599 192 34 by by ADP crl-12599 192 35 dan dan PROPN crl-12599 192 36 w. w. PROPN crl-12599 192 37 graves graves PROPN crl-12599 192 38 , , PUNCT crl-12599 192 39 director director NOUN crl-12599 192 40 of of ADP crl-12599 192 41 libraries library NOUN crl-12599 192 42 , , PUNCT crl-12599 192 43 clarion clarion NOUN crl-12599 192 44 state state NOUN crl-12599 192 45 college college PROPN crl-12599 192 46 , , PUNCT crl-12599 192 47 pennsylvania pennsylvania PROPN crl-12599 192 48 , , PUNCT crl-12599 192 49 to to ADP crl-12599 192 50 the the DET crl-12599 192 51 author author NOUN crl-12599 192 52 on on ADP crl-12599 192 53 3 3 NUM crl-12599 192 54 nov nov PROPN crl-12599 192 55 . . PROPN crl-12599 192 56 1972 1972 NUM crl-12599 192 57 . . PUNCT