id author title date pages extension mime words sentence flesch summary cache txt crl-24330 Pierard, Cindy; Svihla, Vanessa; Clement, Susanne K.; Fazio, Bing-Shan Undesirable Difficulties: Investigating Barriers to Students’ Learning with Ebooks in a Semester-length Course 2020-03-05 23 .pdf application/pdf 10863 465 51 Students who annotated their ebooks tended to receive higher grades.61 The instructor’s use of the eb- ook can shape student use; when instructors annotated an ebook, students tended to use the tools more.62 New tools, such as visual timelines that make working with annotations easier, can also improve recall.63 However, we also caution that research on learning has clarified that some actions produce “deceptive clarity.”64 This may explain students’ tendency to be inaccurate when judging whether they learned from ebook reading, compared to print.66 To support student learning, rather than focusing on making the learning more efficient, we should introduce “desirable difficulties.”67 cache/crl-24330.pdf txt/crl-24330.txt