id sid tid token lemma pos crln-25137 1 1 c&rl c&rl PROPN crln-25137 1 2 news news PROPN crln-25137 1 3 september september PROPN crln-25137 1 4 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 1 5 400 400 NUM crln-25137 1 6 gary gary PROPN crln-25137 1 7 pattillo pattillo PROPN crln-25137 1 8 is be AUX crln-25137 1 9 reference reference NOUN crln-25137 1 10 librarian librarian NOUN crln-25137 1 11 at at ADP crln-25137 1 12 the the DET crln-25137 1 13 university university PROPN crln-25137 1 14 of of ADP crln-25137 1 15 north north PROPN crln-25137 1 16 carolina carolina PROPN crln-25137 1 17 - - PUNCT crln-25137 1 18 chapel chapel PROPN crln-25137 1 19 hill hill PROPN crln-25137 1 20 , , PUNCT crln-25137 1 21 e e NOUN crln-25137 1 22 - - NOUN crln-25137 1 23 mail mail NOUN crln-25137 1 24 : : PUNCT crln-25137 1 25 pattillo@email.unc.edu pattillo@email.unc.edu PROPN crln-25137 1 26 disinformation disinformation NOUN crln-25137 1 27 campaigns campaign NOUN crln-25137 1 28 “ " PUNCT crln-25137 1 29 of of ADP crln-25137 1 30 the the DET crln-25137 1 31 150 150 NUM crln-25137 1 32 disinformation disinformation NOUN crln-25137 1 33 campaigns campaign NOUN crln-25137 1 34 that that PRON crln-25137 1 35 facebook facebook NOUN crln-25137 1 36 has have AUX crln-25137 1 37 caught catch VERB crln-25137 1 38 and and CCONJ crln-25137 1 39 removed remove VERB crln-25137 1 40 in in ADP crln-25137 1 41 the the DET crln-25137 1 42 past past ADJ crln-25137 1 43 four four NUM crln-25137 1 44 years year NOUN crln-25137 1 45 , , PUNCT crln-25137 1 46 the the DET crln-25137 1 47 u.s u.s PROPN crln-25137 1 48 . . PROPN crln-25137 1 49 has have AUX crln-25137 1 50 been be AUX crln-25137 1 51 the the DET crln-25137 1 52 most most ADV crln-25137 1 53 frequent frequent ADJ crln-25137 1 54 target target NOUN crln-25137 1 55 by by ADP crln-25137 1 56 far far ADV crln-25137 1 57 , , PUNCT crln-25137 1 58 according accord VERB crln-25137 1 59 to to ADP crln-25137 1 60 a a DET crln-25137 1 61 new new ADJ crln-25137 1 62 threat threat NOUN crln-25137 1 63 intelligence intelligence NOUN crln-25137 1 64 report report NOUN crln-25137 1 65 from from ADP crln-25137 1 66 facebook facebook PROPN crln-25137 1 67 . . PUNCT crln-25137 2 1 in in ADP crln-25137 2 2 total total PROPN crln-25137 2 3 , , PUNCT crln-25137 2 4 the the DET crln-25137 2 5 company company NOUN crln-25137 2 6 said say VERB crln-25137 2 7 there there PRON crln-25137 2 8 were be VERB crln-25137 2 9 16 16 NUM crln-25137 2 10 takedowns takedown NOUN crln-25137 2 11 of of ADP crln-25137 2 12 coordinated coordinate VERB crln-25137 2 13 inauthentic inauthentic ADJ crln-25137 2 14 behavior behavior NOUN crln-25137 2 15 networks network NOUN crln-25137 2 16 , , PUNCT crln-25137 2 17 or or CCONJ crln-25137 2 18 disinformation disinformation NOUN crln-25137 2 19 campaigns campaign NOUN crln-25137 2 20 , , PUNCT crln-25137 2 21 ahead ahead ADV crln-25137 2 22 of of ADP crln-25137 2 23 the the DET crln-25137 2 24 2020 2020 NUM crln-25137 2 25 elections election NOUN crln-25137 2 26 . . PUNCT crln-25137 3 1 of of ADP crln-25137 3 2 those those DET crln-25137 3 3 16 16 NUM crln-25137 3 4 networks network NOUN crln-25137 3 5 , , PUNCT crln-25137 3 6 five five NUM crln-25137 3 7 originated originate VERB crln-25137 3 8 in in ADP crln-25137 3 9 russia russia PROPN crln-25137 3 10 , , PUNCT crln-25137 3 11 five five NUM crln-25137 3 12 originated originate VERB crln-25137 3 13 in in ADP crln-25137 3 14 iran iran PROPN crln-25137 3 15 , , PUNCT crln-25137 3 16 and and CCONJ crln-25137 3 17 five five NUM crln-25137 3 18 originated originate VERB crln-25137 3 19 in in ADP crln-25137 3 20 the the DET crln-25137 3 21 u.s u.s PROPN crln-25137 3 22 . . PROPN crln-25137 3 23 one one NUM crln-25137 3 24 originated originate VERB crln-25137 3 25 in in ADP crln-25137 3 26 china china PROPN crln-25137 3 27 . . PUNCT crln-25137 3 28 ” " PUNCT crln-25137 4 1 sara sara PROPN crln-25137 4 2 fischer fischer PROPN crln-25137 4 3 , , PUNCT crln-25137 4 4 “ " PUNCT crln-25137 4 5 facebook facebook PROPN crln-25137 4 6 says say VERB crln-25137 4 7 u.s u.s PROPN crln-25137 4 8 . . PROPN crln-25137 4 9 is be AUX crln-25137 4 10 the the DET crln-25137 4 11 top top ADJ crln-25137 4 12 target target NOUN crln-25137 4 13 of of ADP crln-25137 4 14 disinformation disinformation NOUN crln-25137 4 15 campaigns campaign NOUN crln-25137 4 16 , , PUNCT crln-25137 4 17 ” " PUNCT crln-25137 4 18 axios axio NOUN crln-25137 4 19 , , PUNCT crln-25137 4 20 https://www.axios.com/facebookdisinformation-campaigns-globally-8859f7a8-f846-4899-93cb-dab635461c87.html https://www.axios.com/facebookdisinformation-campaigns-globally-8859f7a8-f846-4899-93cb-dab635461c87.html PROPN crln-25137 4 21 ( ( PUNCT crln-25137 4 22 retrieved retrieve VERB crln-25137 4 23 august august PROPN crln-25137 4 24 9 9 NUM crln-25137 4 25 , , PUNCT crln-25137 4 26 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 4 27 ) ) PUNCT crln-25137 4 28 . . PUNCT crln-25137 5 1 online online PROPN crln-25137 5 2 college college NOUN crln-25137 5 3 enrollment enrollment NOUN crln-25137 5 4 growth growth NOUN crln-25137 5 5 “ " PUNCT crln-25137 5 6 online online NOUN crln-25137 5 7 higher high ADJ crln-25137 5 8 education education NOUN crln-25137 5 9 institutions institution NOUN crln-25137 5 10 continue continue VERB crln-25137 5 11 to to PART crln-25137 5 12 see see VERB crln-25137 5 13 enrollment enrollment NOUN crln-25137 5 14 gains gain NOUN crln-25137 5 15 during during ADP crln-25137 5 16 the the DET crln-25137 5 17 coronavirus coronavirus NOUN crln-25137 5 18 pandemic pandemic ADJ crln-25137 5 19 , , PUNCT crln-25137 5 20 rising rise VERB crln-25137 5 21 another another DET crln-25137 5 22 2.2 2.2 NUM crln-25137 5 23 percent percent NOUN crln-25137 5 24 in in ADP crln-25137 5 25 the the DET crln-25137 5 26 spring spring NOUN crln-25137 5 27 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 5 28 semester semester NOUN crln-25137 5 29 . . PUNCT crln-25137 6 1 full full ADJ crln-25137 6 2 - - PUNCT crln-25137 6 3 time time NOUN crln-25137 6 4 enrollment enrollment NOUN crln-25137 6 5 at at ADP crln-25137 6 6 online online ADJ crln-25137 6 7 schools school NOUN crln-25137 6 8 rose rise VERB crln-25137 6 9 less less ADJ crln-25137 6 10 than than ADP crln-25137 6 11 a a DET crln-25137 6 12 percentage percentage NOUN crln-25137 6 13 point point NOUN crln-25137 6 14 this this DET crln-25137 6 15 spring spring NOUN crln-25137 6 16 , , PUNCT crln-25137 6 17 but but CCONJ crln-25137 6 18 part part ADJ crln-25137 6 19 - - PUNCT crln-25137 6 20 time time NOUN crln-25137 6 21 enrollment enrollment NOUN crln-25137 6 22 grew grow VERB crln-25137 6 23 5.1 5.1 NUM crln-25137 6 24 percent percent NOUN crln-25137 6 25 . . PUNCT crln-25137 7 1 older old ADJ crln-25137 7 2 students student NOUN crln-25137 7 3 , , PUNCT crln-25137 7 4 between between ADP crln-25137 7 5 21 21 NUM crln-25137 7 6 and and CCONJ crln-25137 7 7 24 24 NUM crln-25137 7 8 years year NOUN crln-25137 7 9 , , PUNCT crln-25137 7 10 also also ADV crln-25137 7 11 drove drive VERB crln-25137 7 12 the the DET crln-25137 7 13 growth growth NOUN crln-25137 7 14 , , PUNCT crln-25137 7 15 with with ADP crln-25137 7 16 their their PRON crln-25137 7 17 enrollment enrollment NOUN crln-25137 7 18 rising rise VERB crln-25137 7 19 7.1 7.1 NUM crln-25137 7 20 percent percent NOUN crln-25137 7 21 . . PUNCT crln-25137 7 22 ” " PUNCT crln-25137 8 1 emily emily ADV crln-25137 8 2 bamforth bamforth NOUN crln-25137 8 3 , , PUNCT crln-25137 8 4 “ " PUNCT crln-25137 8 5 online online ADJ crln-25137 8 6 college college NOUN crln-25137 8 7 enrollment enrollment NOUN crln-25137 8 8 growth growth NOUN crln-25137 8 9 outpaces outpace VERB crln-25137 8 10 real real ADJ crln-25137 8 11 - - PUNCT crln-25137 8 12 world world NOUN crln-25137 8 13 institutions institution NOUN crln-25137 8 14 , , PUNCT crln-25137 8 15 ” " PUNCT crln-25137 8 16 edscoop edscoop NOUN crln-25137 8 17 , , PUNCT crln-25137 8 18 april april PROPN crln-25137 8 19 29 29 NUM crln-25137 8 20 , , PUNCT crln-25137 8 21 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 8 22 , , PUNCT crln-25137 8 23 https://edscoop.com/online-institutions-enrollment-outpaces-real-world-college-thanks-part-time-students https://edscoop.com/online-institutions-enrollment-outpaces-real-world-college-thanks-part-time-student NOUN crln-25137 8 24 ( ( PUNCT crln-25137 8 25 retrieved retrieve VERB crln-25137 8 26 august august PROPN crln-25137 8 27 9 9 NUM crln-25137 8 28 , , PUNCT crln-25137 8 29 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 8 30 ) ) PUNCT crln-25137 8 31 . . PUNCT crln-25137 9 1 mobile mobile ADJ crln-25137 9 2 internet internet NOUN crln-25137 9 3 views view NOUN crln-25137 9 4 in in ADP crln-25137 9 5 central central PROPN crln-25137 9 6 asia asia PROPN crln-25137 9 7 , , PUNCT crln-25137 9 8 87 87 NUM crln-25137 9 9 percent percent NOUN crln-25137 9 10 of of ADP crln-25137 9 11 all all DET crln-25137 9 12 page page NOUN crln-25137 9 13 views view NOUN crln-25137 9 14 on on ADP crln-25137 9 15 the the DET crln-25137 9 16 internet internet NOUN crln-25137 9 17 are be AUX crln-25137 9 18 via via ADP crln-25137 9 19 mobile mobile ADJ crln-25137 9 20 devices device NOUN crln-25137 9 21 . . PUNCT crln-25137 10 1 mobile mobile ADJ crln-25137 10 2 page page NOUN crln-25137 10 3 views view NOUN crln-25137 10 4 represent represent VERB crln-25137 10 5 64 64 NUM crln-25137 10 6 percent percent NOUN crln-25137 10 7 of of ADP crln-25137 10 8 traffic traffic NOUN crln-25137 10 9 in in ADP crln-25137 10 10 north north PROPN crln-25137 10 11 america america PROPN crln-25137 10 12 . . PUNCT crln-25137 11 1 only only ADV crln-25137 11 2 central central ADJ crln-25137 11 3 and and CCONJ crln-25137 11 4 eastern eastern PROPN crln-25137 11 5 europe europe PROPN crln-25137 11 6 experience experience VERB crln-25137 11 7 lower low ADJ crln-25137 11 8 percentages percentage NOUN crln-25137 11 9 at at ADP crln-25137 11 10 63 63 NUM crln-25137 11 11 percent percent NOUN crln-25137 11 12 . . PUNCT crln-25137 12 1 nick nick PROPN crln-25137 12 2 lioudis lioudis PROPN crln-25137 12 3 , , PUNCT crln-25137 12 4 “ " PUNCT crln-25137 12 5 search search NOUN crln-25137 12 6 traffic traffic NOUN crln-25137 12 7 , , PUNCT crln-25137 12 8 engagement engagement NOUN crln-25137 12 9 growth growth NOUN crln-25137 12 10 : : PUNCT crln-25137 12 11 data datum NOUN crln-25137 12 12 for for ADP crln-25137 12 13 q1 q1 PROPN crln-25137 12 14 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 12 15 , , PUNCT crln-25137 12 16 ” " PUNCT crln-25137 12 17 chartbeat chartbeat ADJ crln-25137 12 18 blog blog NOUN crln-25137 12 19 , , PUNCT crln-25137 12 20 april april PROPN crln-25137 12 21 15 15 NUM crln-25137 12 22 , , PUNCT crln-25137 12 23 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 12 24 , , PUNCT crln-25137 12 25 https://blog.chartbeat https://blog.chartbeat NOUN crln-25137 12 26 . . PUNCT crln-25137 13 1 com/2021/04/15 com/2021/04/15 PUNCT crln-25137 13 2 / / SYM crln-25137 13 3 global global ADJ crln-25137 13 4 - - PUNCT crln-25137 13 5 search search NOUN crln-25137 13 6 - - PUNCT crln-25137 13 7 traffic traffic NOUN crln-25137 13 8 - - PUNCT crln-25137 13 9 data data NOUN crln-25137 13 10 - - PUNCT crln-25137 13 11 q1 q1 NOUN crln-25137 13 12 - - PUNCT crln-25137 13 13 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 13 14 ( ( PUNCT crln-25137 13 15 retrieved retrieve VERB crln-25137 13 16 august august PROPN crln-25137 13 17 10 10 NUM crln-25137 13 18 , , PUNCT crln-25137 13 19 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 13 20 ) ) PUNCT crln-25137 13 21 . . PUNCT crln-25137 14 1 postsecondary postsecondary ADJ crln-25137 14 2 institutions institution NOUN crln-25137 14 3 in in ADP crln-25137 14 4 2019–20 2019–20 NUM crln-25137 14 5 there there PRON crln-25137 14 6 were be VERB crln-25137 14 7 6,086 6,086 NUM crln-25137 14 8 title title NOUN crln-25137 14 9 iv iv NOUN crln-25137 14 10 institutions institution NOUN crln-25137 14 11 in in ADP crln-25137 14 12 the the DET crln-25137 14 13 united united PROPN crln-25137 14 14 states states PROPN crln-25137 14 15 and and CCONJ crln-25137 14 16 other other ADJ crln-25137 14 17 u.s u.s PROPN crln-25137 14 18 . . PROPN crln-25137 14 19 jurisdictions—2,731 jurisdictions—2,731 PROPN crln-25137 14 20 were be AUX crln-25137 14 21 classified classify VERB crln-25137 14 22 as as ADP crln-25137 14 23 4 4 NUM crln-25137 14 24 - - PUNCT crln-25137 14 25 year year NOUN crln-25137 14 26 institutions institution NOUN crln-25137 14 27 ; ; PUNCT crln-25137 14 28 1,632 1,632 NUM crln-25137 14 29 were be AUX crln-25137 14 30 2 2 NUM crln-25137 14 31 - - PUNCT crln-25137 14 32 year year NOUN crln-25137 14 33 institutions institution NOUN crln-25137 14 34 ; ; PUNCT crln-25137 14 35 and and CCONJ crln-25137 14 36 the the DET crln-25137 14 37 remaining remain VERB crln-25137 14 38 1,723 1,723 NUM crln-25137 14 39 were be AUX crln-25137 14 40 less less ADJ crln-25137 14 41 - - PUNCT crln-25137 14 42 than-2 than-2 SPACE crln-25137 14 43 - - PUNCT crln-25137 14 44 year year NOUN crln-25137 14 45 institutions institution NOUN crln-25137 14 46 . . PUNCT crln-25137 15 1 of of ADP crln-25137 15 2 the the DET crln-25137 15 3 roughly roughly ADV crln-25137 15 4 3.5 3.5 NUM crln-25137 15 5 million million NUM crln-25137 15 6 students student NOUN crln-25137 15 7 receiving receive VERB crln-25137 15 8 degrees degree NOUN crln-25137 15 9 or or CCONJ crln-25137 15 10 certificates certificate NOUN crln-25137 15 11 at at ADP crln-25137 15 12 4 4 NUM crln-25137 15 13 - - PUNCT crln-25137 15 14 year year NOUN crln-25137 15 15 title title NOUN crln-25137 15 16 iv iv VERB crln-25137 15 17 degree degree NOUN crln-25137 15 18 - - PUNCT crln-25137 15 19 granting grant VERB crln-25137 15 20 institutions institution NOUN crln-25137 15 21 , , PUNCT crln-25137 15 22 about about ADV crln-25137 15 23 57 57 NUM crln-25137 15 24 percent percent NOUN crln-25137 15 25 received receive VERB crln-25137 15 26 a a DET crln-25137 15 27 bachelor bachelor NOUN crln-25137 15 28 ’s ’s NOUN crln-25137 15 29 degree degree NOUN crln-25137 15 30 . . PUNCT crln-25137 16 1 ipeds iped NOUN crln-25137 16 2 ( ( PUNCT crln-25137 16 3 integrated integrate VERB crln-25137 16 4 postsecondary postsecondary ADJ crln-25137 16 5 education education NOUN crln-25137 16 6 data data NOUN crln-25137 16 7 system system NOUN crln-25137 16 8 ) ) PUNCT crln-25137 16 9 , , PUNCT crln-25137 16 10 “ " PUNCT crln-25137 16 11 survey survey NOUN crln-25137 16 12 components component NOUN crln-25137 16 13 , , PUNCT crln-25137 16 14 ” " PUNCT crln-25137 16 15 https://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/use-the-data/ https://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/use-the-data/ NOUN crln-25137 16 16 survey survey NOUN crln-25137 16 17 - - PUNCT crln-25137 16 18 components component NOUN crln-25137 16 19 ( ( PUNCT crln-25137 16 20 retrieved retrieve VERB crln-25137 16 21 august august PROPN crln-25137 16 22 10 10 NUM crln-25137 16 23 , , PUNCT crln-25137 16 24 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 16 25 ) ) PUNCT crln-25137 16 26 . . PUNCT crln-25137 17 1 link link VERB crln-25137 17 2 rot rot VERB crln-25137 17 3 “ " PUNCT crln-25137 17 4 more more ADJ crln-25137 17 5 than than ADP crln-25137 17 6 half half NOUN crln-25137 17 7 of of ADP crln-25137 17 8 all all DET crln-25137 17 9 articles article NOUN crln-25137 17 10 in in ADP crln-25137 17 11 the the DET crln-25137 17 12 new new PROPN crln-25137 17 13 york york PROPN crln-25137 17 14 times times PROPN crln-25137 17 15 that that PRON crln-25137 17 16 contain contain VERB crln-25137 17 17 ( ( PUNCT crln-25137 17 18 links link NOUN crln-25137 17 19 to to ADP crln-25137 17 20 specific specific ADJ crln-25137 17 21 content content NOUN crln-25137 17 22 on on ADP crln-25137 17 23 the the DET crln-25137 17 24 internet internet NOUN crln-25137 17 25 ) ) PUNCT crln-25137 17 26 have have VERB crln-25137 17 27 at at ADV crln-25137 17 28 least least ADV crln-25137 17 29 one one NUM crln-25137 17 30 rotted rot VERB crln-25137 17 31 link link NOUN crln-25137 17 32 . . PUNCT crln-25137 17 33 ” " PUNCT crln-25137 18 1 jonathan jonathan PROPN crln-25137 18 2 zittrain zittrain PROPN crln-25137 18 3 , , PUNCT crln-25137 18 4 “ " PUNCT crln-25137 18 5 the the DET crln-25137 18 6 internet internet NOUN crln-25137 18 7 is be AUX crln-25137 18 8 rotting rot VERB crln-25137 18 9 , , PUNCT crln-25137 18 10 ” " PUNCT crln-25137 18 11 the the DET crln-25137 18 12 atlantic atlantic PROPN crln-25137 18 13 , , PUNCT crln-25137 18 14 june june PROPN crln-25137 18 15 30 30 NUM crln-25137 18 16 , , PUNCT crln-25137 18 17 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 18 18 , , PUNCT crln-25137 18 19 https://www.theatlantic.com/technology https://www.theatlantic.com/technology PROPN crln-25137 18 20 /archive/2021/06 /archive/2021/06 PROPN crln-25137 18 21 / / SYM crln-25137 18 22 the the DET crln-25137 18 23 - - PUNCT crln-25137 18 24 internet internet NOUN crln-25137 18 25 - - PUNCT crln-25137 18 26 is be AUX crln-25137 18 27 - - PUNCT crln-25137 18 28 a a DET crln-25137 18 29 - - PUNCT crln-25137 18 30 collective collective NOUN crln-25137 18 31 - - PUNCT crln-25137 18 32 hallucination/619320/ hallucination/619320/ PROPN crln-25137 18 33 ( ( PUNCT crln-25137 18 34 retrieved retrieve VERB crln-25137 18 35 august august PROPN crln-25137 18 36 10 10 NUM crln-25137 18 37 , , PUNCT crln-25137 18 38 2021 2021 NUM crln-25137 18 39 ) ) PUNCT crln-25137 18 40 . . PUNCT