id sid tid token lemma pos crln-24195 1 1 c&rl c&rl PROPN crln-24195 1 2 news news PROPN crln-24195 1 3 december december PROPN crln-24195 1 4 2019 2019 NUM crln-24195 1 5 620 620 NUM crln-24195 1 6 for for ADP crln-24195 1 7 over over ADP crln-24195 1 8 two two NUM crln-24195 1 9 decades decade NOUN crln-24195 1 10 , , PUNCT crln-24195 1 11 librarians librarians PROPN crln-24195 1 12 have have AUX crln-24195 1 13 been be AUX crln-24195 1 14 at at ADP crln-24195 1 15 the the DET crln-24195 1 16 forefront forefront NOUN crln-24195 1 17 of of ADP crln-24195 1 18 helping help VERB crln-24195 1 19 their their PRON crln-24195 1 20 patrons patron NOUN crln-24195 1 21 and and CCONJ crln-24195 1 22 students student NOUN crln-24195 1 23 discern discern VERB crln-24195 1 24 what what PRON crln-24195 1 25 online online ADJ crln-24195 1 26 information information NOUN crln-24195 1 27 is be AUX crln-24195 1 28 reliable reliable ADJ crln-24195 1 29 , , PUNCT crln-24195 1 30 and and CCONJ crln-24195 1 31 what what PRON crln-24195 1 32 may may AUX crln-24195 1 33 be be AUX crln-24195 1 34 biased biased ADJ crln-24195 1 35 or or CCONJ crln-24195 1 36 outright outright ADV crln-24195 1 37 false false ADJ crln-24195 1 38 . . PUNCT crln-24195 2 1 particularly particularly ADV crln-24195 2 2 as as ADP crln-24195 2 3 more more ADV crln-24195 2 4 formal formal ADJ crln-24195 2 5 information information NOUN crln-24195 2 6 literacy literacy NOUN crln-24195 2 7 programs program NOUN crln-24195 2 8 developed develop VERB crln-24195 2 9 at at ADP crln-24195 2 10 the the DET crln-24195 2 11 college college NOUN crln-24195 2 12 and and CCONJ crln-24195 2 13 university university NOUN crln-24195 2 14 level level NOUN crln-24195 2 15 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 2 16 and and CCONJ crln-24195 2 17 the the DET crln-24195 2 18 attendant attendant ADJ crln-24195 2 19 inclusion inclusion NOUN crln-24195 2 20 of of ADP crln-24195 2 21 information information NOUN crln-24195 2 22 literacy literacy NOUN crln-24195 2 23 in in ADP crln-24195 2 24 many many ADJ crln-24195 2 25 general general ADJ crln-24195 2 26 education education NOUN crln-24195 2 27 programs program NOUN crln-24195 2 28 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 2 29 , , PUNCT crln-24195 2 30 academic academic ADJ crln-24195 2 31 librarians librarians PROPN crln-24195 2 32 have have AUX crln-24195 2 33 developed develop VERB crln-24195 2 34 curricula curricula NOUN crln-24195 2 35 and and CCONJ crln-24195 2 36 taught teach VERB crln-24195 2 37 students student NOUN crln-24195 2 38 how how SCONJ crln-24195 2 39 to to PART crln-24195 2 40 evaluate evaluate VERB crln-24195 2 41 web web NOUN crln-24195 2 42 sources source NOUN crln-24195 2 43 for for ADP crln-24195 2 44 credibility credibility NOUN crln-24195 2 45 . . PUNCT crln-24195 3 1 in in ADP crln-24195 3 2 many many ADJ crln-24195 3 3 institutions institution NOUN crln-24195 3 4 , , PUNCT crln-24195 3 5 this this PRON crln-24195 3 6 has have AUX crln-24195 3 7 frequently frequently ADV crln-24195 3 8 been be AUX crln-24195 3 9 achieved achieve VERB crln-24195 3 10 via via ADP crln-24195 3 11 a a DET crln-24195 3 12 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 3 13 one one NUM crln-24195 3 14 - - PUNCT crln-24195 3 15 shot shot NOUN crln-24195 3 16 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 3 17 session session NOUN crln-24195 3 18 with with ADP crln-24195 3 19 a a DET crln-24195 3 20 checklist checklist NOUN crln-24195 3 21 of of ADP crln-24195 3 22 sorts sort NOUN crln-24195 3 23 , , PUNCT crln-24195 3 24 often often ADV crln-24195 3 25 some some DET crln-24195 3 26 variation variation NOUN crln-24195 3 27 of of ADP crln-24195 3 28 the the DET crln-24195 3 29 craap craap PROPN crln-24195 3 30 method method NOUN crln-24195 3 31 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 3 32 currency currency NOUN crln-24195 3 33 , , PUNCT crln-24195 3 34 reliability reliability NOUN crln-24195 3 35 , , PUNCT crln-24195 3 36 authority authority NOUN crln-24195 3 37 , , PUNCT crln-24195 3 38 accuracy accuracy NOUN crln-24195 3 39 , , PUNCT crln-24195 3 40 and and CCONJ crln-24195 3 41 purpose purpose NOUN crln-24195 3 42 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 3 43 developed develop VERB crln-24195 3 44 nearly nearly ADV crln-24195 3 45 15 15 NUM crln-24195 3 46 years year NOUN crln-24195 3 47 ago ago ADV crln-24195 3 48 at at ADP crln-24195 3 49 california california PROPN crln-24195 3 50 state state PROPN crln-24195 3 51 university university PROPN crln-24195 3 52 - - PUNCT crln-24195 3 53 chico.1 chico.1 PROPN crln-24195 3 54 the the DET crln-24195 3 55 craap craap PROPN crln-24195 3 56 method method NOUN crln-24195 3 57 encourages encourage VERB crln-24195 3 58 the the DET crln-24195 3 59 user user NOUN crln-24195 3 60 to to PART crln-24195 3 61 perform perform VERB crln-24195 3 62 an an DET crln-24195 3 63 in in ADP crln-24195 3 64 - - PUNCT crln-24195 3 65 depth depth NOUN crln-24195 3 66 analysis analysis NOUN crln-24195 3 67 of of ADP crln-24195 3 68 the the DET crln-24195 3 69 website website NOUN crln-24195 3 70 to to PART crln-24195 3 71 determine determine VERB crln-24195 3 72 its its PRON crln-24195 3 73 credibility credibility NOUN crln-24195 3 74 , , PUNCT crln-24195 3 75 often often ADV crln-24195 3 76 by by ADP crln-24195 3 77 finding find VERB crln-24195 3 78 and and CCONJ crln-24195 3 79 analyzing analyze VERB crln-24195 3 80 the the DET crln-24195 3 81 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 3 82 about about ADP crln-24195 3 83 us we PRON crln-24195 3 84 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 3 85 section section NOUN crln-24195 3 86 , , PUNCT crln-24195 3 87 and and CCONJ crln-24195 3 88 thoroughly thoroughly ADV crln-24195 3 89 exploring explore VERB crln-24195 3 90 the the DET crln-24195 3 91 site site NOUN crln-24195 3 92 to to PART crln-24195 3 93 determine determine VERB crln-24195 3 94 if if SCONJ crln-24195 3 95 there there PRON crln-24195 3 96 are be VERB crln-24195 3 97 named name VERB crln-24195 3 98 authors author NOUN crln-24195 3 99 , , PUNCT crln-24195 3 100 what what PRON crln-24195 3 101 their their PRON crln-24195 3 102 credentials credential NOUN crln-24195 3 103 may may AUX crln-24195 3 104 be be AUX crln-24195 3 105 , , PUNCT crln-24195 3 106 and and CCONJ crln-24195 3 107 the the DET crln-24195 3 108 stated stated ADJ crln-24195 3 109 purpose purpose NOUN crln-24195 3 110 or or CCONJ crln-24195 3 111 mission mission NOUN crln-24195 3 112 of of ADP crln-24195 3 113 the the DET crln-24195 3 114 publishing publishing NOUN crln-24195 3 115 organization organization NOUN crln-24195 3 116 . . PUNCT crln-24195 4 1 additional additional ADJ crln-24195 4 2 craap craap PROPN crln-24195 4 3 assessments assessment NOUN crln-24195 4 4 include include VERB crln-24195 4 5 how how SCONJ crln-24195 4 6 recently recently ADV crln-24195 4 7 the the DET crln-24195 4 8 site site NOUN crln-24195 4 9 has have AUX crln-24195 4 10 been be AUX crln-24195 4 11 updated update VERB crln-24195 4 12 , , PUNCT crln-24195 4 13 whether whether SCONJ crln-24195 4 14 page page NOUN crln-24195 4 15 links link NOUN crln-24195 4 16 are be AUX crln-24195 4 17 working work VERB crln-24195 4 18 and and CCONJ crln-24195 4 19 lead lead VERB crln-24195 4 20 to to ADP crln-24195 4 21 other other ADJ crln-24195 4 22 reliable reliable ADJ crln-24195 4 23 information information NOUN crln-24195 4 24 , , PUNCT crln-24195 4 25 and and CCONJ crln-24195 4 26 whether whether SCONJ crln-24195 4 27 the the DET crln-24195 4 28 site site NOUN crln-24195 4 29 is be AUX crln-24195 4 30 a a DET crln-24195 4 31 commercial commercial ADJ crln-24195 4 32 , , PUNCT crln-24195 4 33 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crln-24195 4 34 , , PUNCT crln-24195 4 35 or or CCONJ crln-24195 4 36 educational educational ADJ crln-24195 4 37 site site NOUN crln-24195 4 38 . . PUNCT crln-24195 5 1 students student NOUN crln-24195 5 2 focus focus VERB crln-24195 5 3 on on ADP crln-24195 5 4 the the DET crln-24195 5 5 site site NOUN crln-24195 5 6 itself itself PRON crln-24195 5 7 , , PUNCT crln-24195 5 8 performing perform VERB crln-24195 5 9 a a DET crln-24195 5 10 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 5 11 deep deep ADJ crln-24195 5 12 dive dive NOUN crln-24195 5 13 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 5 14 into into ADP crln-24195 5 15 what what PRON crln-24195 5 16 they they PRON crln-24195 5 17 find find VERB crln-24195 5 18 at at ADP crln-24195 5 19 a a DET crln-24195 5 20 particular particular ADJ crln-24195 5 21 url url NOUN crln-24195 5 22 . . PUNCT crln-24195 6 1 as as SCONJ crln-24195 6 2 currently currently ADV crln-24195 6 3 employed employ VERB crln-24195 6 4 , , PUNCT crln-24195 6 5 the the DET crln-24195 6 6 craap craap PROPN crln-24195 6 7 method method NOUN crln-24195 6 8 does do AUX crln-24195 6 9 not not PART crln-24195 6 10 explicitly explicitly ADV crln-24195 6 11 encourage encourage VERB crln-24195 6 12 leaving leave VERB crln-24195 6 13 the the DET crln-24195 6 14 site site NOUN crln-24195 6 15 to to PART crln-24195 6 16 place place VERB crln-24195 6 17 any any DET crln-24195 6 18 content content NOUN crln-24195 6 19 found find VERB crln-24195 6 20 there there ADV crln-24195 6 21 in in ADP crln-24195 6 22 a a DET crln-24195 6 23 wider wide ADJ crln-24195 6 24 context context NOUN crln-24195 6 25 . . PUNCT crln-24195 7 1 however however ADV crln-24195 7 2 , , PUNCT crln-24195 7 3 in in ADP crln-24195 7 4 recent recent ADJ crln-24195 7 5 years year NOUN crln-24195 7 6 , , PUNCT crln-24195 7 7 the the DET crln-24195 7 8 dissemination dissemination NOUN crln-24195 7 9 of of ADP crln-24195 7 10 misand misand NOUN crln-24195 7 11 disinformation disinformation NOUN crln-24195 7 12 online online ADV crln-24195 7 13 has have AUX crln-24195 7 14 become become VERB crln-24195 7 15 increasingly increasingly ADV crln-24195 7 16 sophisticated sophisticated ADJ crln-24195 7 17 and and CCONJ crln-24195 7 18 prolific prolific ADJ crln-24195 7 19 , , PUNCT crln-24195 7 20 so so ADV crln-24195 7 21 restricting restrict VERB crln-24195 7 22 analysis analysis NOUN crln-24195 7 23 to to ADP crln-24195 7 24 a a DET crln-24195 7 25 single single ADJ crln-24195 7 26 website website NOUN crln-24195 7 27 ’s ’s PART crln-24195 7 28 content content NOUN crln-24195 7 29 without without ADP crln-24195 7 30 understanding understand VERB crln-24195 7 31 how how SCONJ crln-24195 7 32 that that DET crln-24195 7 33 site site NOUN crln-24195 7 34 relates relate VERB crln-24195 7 35 to to ADP crln-24195 7 36 a a DET crln-24195 7 37 wider wide ADJ crln-24195 7 38 scope scope NOUN crln-24195 7 39 now now ADV crln-24195 7 40 has have VERB crln-24195 7 41 the the DET crln-24195 7 42 potential potential NOUN crln-24195 7 43 to to PART crln-24195 7 44 facilitate facilitate VERB crln-24195 7 45 the the DET crln-24195 7 46 acceptance acceptance NOUN crln-24195 7 47 of of ADP crln-24195 7 48 misinformation misinformation NOUN crln-24195 7 49 as as ADP crln-24195 7 50 fact fact NOUN crln-24195 7 51 . . PUNCT crln-24195 8 1 once once ADV crln-24195 8 2 a a DET crln-24195 8 3 site site NOUN crln-24195 8 4 is be AUX crln-24195 8 5 deemed deem VERB crln-24195 8 6 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 8 7 credible credible ADJ crln-24195 8 8 , , PUNCT crln-24195 8 9 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 8 10 all all DET crln-24195 8 11 information information NOUN crln-24195 8 12 on on ADP crln-24195 8 13 it it PRON crln-24195 8 14 is be AUX crln-24195 8 15 frequently frequently ADV crln-24195 8 16 trusted trust VERB crln-24195 8 17 and and CCONJ crln-24195 8 18 taken take VERB crln-24195 8 19 at at ADP crln-24195 8 20 face face NOUN crln-24195 8 21 value value NOUN crln-24195 8 22 . . PUNCT crln-24195 9 1 this this PRON crln-24195 9 2 is be AUX crln-24195 9 3 clearly clearly ADV crln-24195 9 4 problematic problematic ADJ crln-24195 9 5 , , PUNCT crln-24195 9 6 since since SCONJ crln-24195 9 7 studies study NOUN crln-24195 9 8 show show VERB crln-24195 9 9 that that SCONJ crln-24195 9 10 once once SCONJ crln-24195 9 11 information information NOUN crln-24195 9 12 has have AUX crln-24195 9 13 been be AUX crln-24195 9 14 accepted accept VERB crln-24195 9 15 as as ADP crln-24195 9 16 valid valid ADJ crln-24195 9 17 and and CCONJ crln-24195 9 18 assimilated assimilate VERB crln-24195 9 19 by by ADP crln-24195 9 20 the the DET crln-24195 9 21 user user NOUN crln-24195 9 22 , , PUNCT crln-24195 9 23 it it PRON crln-24195 9 24 becomes become VERB crln-24195 9 25 far far ADV crln-24195 9 26 more more ADV crln-24195 9 27 difficult difficult ADJ crln-24195 9 28 to to PART crln-24195 9 29 counter counter VERB crln-24195 9 30 , , PUNCT crln-24195 9 31 even even ADV crln-24195 9 32 with with ADP crln-24195 9 33 accurate accurate ADJ crln-24195 9 34 facts.2,3,4 facts.2,3,4 NOUN crln-24195 9 35 in in ADP crln-24195 9 36 addition addition NOUN crln-24195 9 37 , , PUNCT crln-24195 9 38 considering consider VERB crln-24195 9 39 the the DET crln-24195 9 40 disciplinary disciplinary ADJ crln-24195 9 41 shift shift NOUN crln-24195 9 42 away away ADV crln-24195 9 43 from from ADP crln-24195 9 44 static static ADJ crln-24195 9 45 information information NOUN crln-24195 9 46 competency competency NOUN crln-24195 9 47 standards standard NOUN crln-24195 9 48 for for ADP crln-24195 9 49 higher high ADJ crln-24195 9 50 education education NOUN crln-24195 9 51 to to ADP crln-24195 9 52 the the DET crln-24195 9 53 more more ADV crln-24195 9 54 organic organic ADJ crln-24195 9 55 and and CCONJ crln-24195 9 56 contextual contextual ADJ crln-24195 9 57 approach approach NOUN crln-24195 9 58 of of ADP crln-24195 9 59 the the DET crln-24195 9 60 framework framework NOUN crln-24195 9 61 for for ADP crln-24195 9 62 information information NOUN crln-24195 9 63 literacy literacy NOUN crln-24195 9 64 for for ADP crln-24195 9 65 higher high ADJ crln-24195 9 66 education education NOUN crln-24195 9 67 , , PUNCT crln-24195 9 68 it it PRON crln-24195 9 69 would would AUX crln-24195 9 70 seem seem VERB crln-24195 9 71 apparent apparent ADJ crln-24195 9 72 that that SCONJ crln-24195 9 73 the the DET crln-24195 9 74 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN crln-24195 9 75 surrounding surround VERB crln-24195 9 76 the the DET crln-24195 9 77 critical critical ADJ crln-24195 9 78 assessment assessment NOUN crln-24195 9 79 of of ADP crln-24195 9 80 web web NOUN crln-24195 9 81 sources source NOUN crln-24195 9 82 must must AUX crln-24195 9 83 also also ADV crln-24195 9 84 evolve evolve VERB crln-24195 9 85 . . PUNCT crln-24195 10 1 the the DET crln-24195 10 2 stanford stanford PROPN crln-24195 10 3 study study VERB crln-24195 10 4 a a DET crln-24195 10 5 2017 2017 NUM crln-24195 10 6 stanford stanford PROPN crln-24195 10 7 working work VERB crln-24195 10 8 paper paper NOUN crln-24195 10 9 by by ADP crln-24195 10 10 sam sam PROPN crln-24195 10 11 wineburg wineburg PROPN crln-24195 10 12 and and CCONJ crln-24195 10 13 sara sara PROPN crln-24195 10 14 mcgrew mcgrew NOUN crln-24195 10 15 highlights highlight VERB crln-24195 10 16 this this DET crln-24195 10 17 evolution evolution NOUN crln-24195 10 18 in in ADP crln-24195 10 19 stark stark ADJ crln-24195 10 20 relief relief NOUN crln-24195 10 21 , , PUNCT crln-24195 10 22 assessing assess VERB crln-24195 10 23 the the DET crln-24195 10 24 critical critical ADJ crln-24195 10 25 evaluation evaluation NOUN crln-24195 10 26 skills skill NOUN crln-24195 10 27 for for ADP crln-24195 10 28 web web NOUN crln-24195 10 29 content content NOUN crln-24195 10 30 between between ADP crln-24195 10 31 students student NOUN crln-24195 10 32 , , PUNCT crln-24195 10 33 faculty faculty NOUN crln-24195 10 34 , , PUNCT crln-24195 10 35 and and CCONJ crln-24195 10 36 professional professional ADJ crln-24195 10 37 fact fact NOUN crln-24195 10 38 - - PUNCT crln-24195 10 39 checkers checker NOUN crln-24195 10 40 . . PUNCT crln-24195 11 1 they they PRON crln-24195 11 2 found find VERB crln-24195 11 3 that that SCONJ crln-24195 11 4 faculty faculty NOUN crln-24195 11 5 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 11 6 arguably arguably ADV crln-24195 11 7 information information NOUN crln-24195 11 8 - - PUNCT crln-24195 11 9 savvy savvy ADJ crln-24195 11 10 critical critical ADJ crln-24195 11 11 thinkers thinker NOUN crln-24195 11 12 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 11 13 performed perform VERB crln-24195 11 14 barely barely ADV crln-24195 11 15 better well ADJ crln-24195 11 16 than than ADP crln-24195 11 17 undergraduates undergraduate NOUN crln-24195 11 18 in in ADP crln-24195 11 19 assessing assess VERB crln-24195 11 20 the the DET crln-24195 11 21 credibility credibility NOUN crln-24195 11 22 of of ADP crln-24195 11 23 web web NOUN crln-24195 11 24 content content NOUN crln-24195 11 25 , , PUNCT crln-24195 11 26 primarily primarily ADV crln-24195 11 27 because because SCONJ crln-24195 11 28 they they PRON crln-24195 11 29 used use VERB crln-24195 11 30 the the DET crln-24195 11 31 deepdive deepdive ADJ crln-24195 11 32 type type NOUN crln-24195 11 33 of of ADP crln-24195 11 34 assessment assessment NOUN crln-24195 11 35 endorsed endorse VERB crln-24195 11 36 by by ADP crln-24195 11 37 methods method NOUN crln-24195 11 38 like like ADP crln-24195 11 39 craap craap PROPN crln-24195 11 40 — — PUNCT crln-24195 11 41 thoroughly thoroughly ADV crln-24195 11 42 examining examine VERB crln-24195 11 43 the the DET crln-24195 11 44 site site NOUN crln-24195 11 45 itself itself PRON crln-24195 11 46 . . PUNCT crln-24195 12 1 fact fact NOUN crln-24195 12 2 - - PUNCT crln-24195 12 3 checkers checker NOUN crln-24195 12 4 , , PUNCT crln-24195 12 5 on on ADP crln-24195 12 6 the the DET crln-24195 12 7 other other ADJ crln-24195 12 8 hand hand NOUN crln-24195 12 9 , , PUNCT crln-24195 12 10 almost almost ADV crln-24195 12 11 immediately immediately ADV crln-24195 12 12 began begin VERB crln-24195 12 13 an an DET crln-24195 12 14 independent independent ADJ crln-24195 12 15 verification verification NOUN crln-24195 12 16 jennifer jennifer NOUN crln-24195 12 17 a. a. PROPN crln-24195 12 18 fielding fielding NOUN crln-24195 12 19 rethinking rethink VERB crln-24195 12 20 craap craap NOUN crln-24195 12 21 getting get VERB crln-24195 12 22 students student NOUN crln-24195 12 23 thinking think VERB crln-24195 12 24 like like ADP crln-24195 12 25 fact fact NOUN crln-24195 12 26 - - PUNCT crln-24195 12 27 checkers checker NOUN crln-24195 12 28 in in ADP crln-24195 12 29 evaluating evaluate VERB crln-24195 12 30 web web NOUN crln-24195 12 31 sources source NOUN crln-24195 12 32 jennifer jennifer PROPN crln-24195 12 33 a. a. PROPN crln-24195 12 34 fielding fielding PROPN crln-24195 12 35 is be AUX crln-24195 12 36 coordinator coordinator NOUN crln-24195 12 37 of of ADP crln-24195 12 38 library library NOUN crln-24195 12 39 services service NOUN crln-24195 12 40 at at ADP crln-24195 12 41 northern northern ADJ crln-24195 12 42 essex essex PROPN crln-24195 12 43 community community NOUN crln-24195 12 44 college college NOUN crln-24195 12 45 - - PUNCT crln-24195 12 46 lawrence lawrence NOUN crln-24195 12 47 campus campus NOUN crln-24195 12 48 , , PUNCT crln-24195 12 49 email email NOUN crln-24195 12 50 : : PUNCT crln-24195 12 51 jfielding@necc.mass.edu jfielding@necc.mass.edu PROPN crln-24195 12 52 © © ADJ crln-24195 12 53 2019 2019 NUM crln-24195 13 1 jennifer jennifer PROPN crln-24195 13 2 a. a. PROPN crln-24195 13 3 fielding fielding PROPN crln-24195 13 4 mailto:jfielding@necc.mass.edu mailto:jfielding@necc.mass.edu PROPN crln-24195 13 5 december december PROPN crln-24195 13 6 2019 2019 NUM crln-24195 13 7 621 621 NUM crln-24195 13 8 c&rl c&rl PROPN crln-24195 13 9 news news NOUN crln-24195 13 10 process process NOUN crln-24195 13 11 , , PUNCT crln-24195 13 12 a a DET crln-24195 13 13 strategy strategy NOUN crln-24195 13 14 the the DET crln-24195 13 15 researchers researcher NOUN crln-24195 13 16 dubbed dub VERB crln-24195 13 17 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 13 18 lateral lateral ADJ crln-24195 13 19 reading”—opening reading”—opene VERB crln-24195 13 20 multiple multiple ADJ crln-24195 13 21 tabs tab NOUN crln-24195 13 22 , , PUNCT crln-24195 13 23 and and CCONJ crln-24195 13 24 searching search VERB crln-24195 13 25 for for ADP crln-24195 13 26 independent independent ADJ crln-24195 13 27 information information NOUN crln-24195 13 28 on on ADP crln-24195 13 29 the the DET crln-24195 13 30 publishing publishing NOUN crln-24195 13 31 organization organization NOUN crln-24195 13 32 , , PUNCT crln-24195 13 33 funding funding NOUN crln-24195 13 34 sources source NOUN crln-24195 13 35 , , PUNCT crln-24195 13 36 and and CCONJ crln-24195 13 37 other other ADJ crln-24195 13 38 factors factor NOUN crln-24195 13 39 that that PRON crln-24195 13 40 might might AUX crln-24195 13 41 indicate indicate VERB crln-24195 13 42 the the DET crln-24195 13 43 reliability reliability NOUN crln-24195 13 44 and and CCONJ crln-24195 13 45 perspective perspective NOUN crln-24195 13 46 of of ADP crln-24195 13 47 the the DET crln-24195 13 48 site site NOUN crln-24195 13 49 and and CCONJ crln-24195 13 50 its its PRON crln-24195 13 51 authors author NOUN crln-24195 13 52 or or CCONJ crln-24195 13 53 sponsors sponsor NOUN crln-24195 13 54 . . PUNCT crln-24195 14 1 this this DET crln-24195 14 2 lateral lateral ADJ crln-24195 14 3 reading reading NOUN crln-24195 14 4 approach approach NOUN crln-24195 14 5 produced produce VERB crln-24195 14 6 significantly significantly ADV crln-24195 14 7 better well ADJ crln-24195 14 8 results result NOUN crln-24195 14 9 for for ADP crln-24195 14 10 the the DET crln-24195 14 11 fact fact NOUN crln-24195 14 12 - - PUNCT crln-24195 14 13 checkers checker NOUN crln-24195 14 14 — — PUNCT crln-24195 14 15 both both PRON crln-24195 14 16 in in ADP crln-24195 14 17 critical critical ADJ crln-24195 14 18 assessment assessment NOUN crln-24195 14 19 and and CCONJ crln-24195 14 20 in in ADP crln-24195 14 21 the the DET crln-24195 14 22 speed speed NOUN crln-24195 14 23 of of ADP crln-24195 14 24 their their PRON crln-24195 14 25 conclusions conclusion NOUN crln-24195 14 26 — — PUNCT crln-24195 14 27 than than ADP crln-24195 14 28 the the DET crln-24195 14 29 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 14 30 vertical vertical ADJ crln-24195 14 31 reading reading NOUN crln-24195 14 32 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 14 33 deep deep ADJ crln-24195 14 34 dive dive NOUN crln-24195 14 35 did do AUX crln-24195 14 36 for for ADP crln-24195 14 37 both both CCONJ crln-24195 14 38 the the DET crln-24195 14 39 student student NOUN crln-24195 14 40 group group NOUN crln-24195 14 41 and and CCONJ crln-24195 14 42 the the DET crln-24195 14 43 faculty faculty NOUN crln-24195 14 44 group.5 group.5 VERB crln-24195 14 45 informal informal ADJ crln-24195 14 46 trials trial NOUN crln-24195 14 47 with with ADP crln-24195 14 48 lateral lateral ADJ crln-24195 14 49 searching search VERB crln-24195 14 50 in in ADP crln-24195 14 51 an an DET crln-24195 14 52 effort effort NOUN crln-24195 14 53 to to ADP crln-24195 14 54 trial trial NOUN crln-24195 14 55 and and CCONJ crln-24195 14 56 potentially potentially ADV crln-24195 14 57 incorporate incorporate VERB crln-24195 14 58 this this DET crln-24195 14 59 new new ADJ crln-24195 14 60 research research NOUN crln-24195 14 61 finding finding NOUN crln-24195 14 62 in in ADP crln-24195 14 63 teaching teaching NOUN crln-24195 14 64 methods method NOUN crln-24195 14 65 , , PUNCT crln-24195 14 66 a a DET crln-24195 14 67 group group NOUN crln-24195 14 68 of of ADP crln-24195 14 69 community community NOUN crln-24195 14 70 college college NOUN crln-24195 14 71 librarians librarian NOUN crln-24195 14 72 revised revise VERB crln-24195 14 73 their their PRON crln-24195 14 74 basic basic ADJ crln-24195 14 75 one one NUM crln-24195 14 76 - - PUNCT crln-24195 14 77 shot shot NOUN crln-24195 14 78 content content NOUN crln-24195 14 79 to to PART crln-24195 14 80 include include VERB crln-24195 14 81 a a DET crln-24195 14 82 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 14 83 lateral lateral ADJ crln-24195 14 84 reading reading NOUN crln-24195 14 85 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 14 86 assessment assessment NOUN crln-24195 14 87 with with ADP crln-24195 14 88 their their PRON crln-24195 14 89 first first ADJ crln-24195 14 90 - - PUNCT crln-24195 14 91 year year NOUN crln-24195 14 92 students student NOUN crln-24195 14 93 . . PUNCT crln-24195 15 1 northern northern ADJ crln-24195 15 2 essex essex PROPN crln-24195 15 3 community community NOUN crln-24195 15 4 college college PROPN crln-24195 15 5 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 15 6 necc necc PROPN crln-24195 15 7 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 15 8 is be AUX crln-24195 15 9 a a DET crln-24195 15 10 two two NUM crln-24195 15 11 - - PUNCT crln-24195 15 12 year year NOUN crln-24195 15 13 associates associate NOUN crln-24195 15 14 degreegranting degreegrante VERB crln-24195 15 15 institution institution NOUN crln-24195 15 16 30 30 NUM crln-24195 15 17 miles mile NOUN crln-24195 15 18 north north ADV crln-24195 15 19 of of ADP crln-24195 15 20 boston boston PROPN crln-24195 15 21 , , PUNCT crln-24195 15 22 massachusetts massachusetts PROPN crln-24195 15 23 . . PUNCT crln-24195 16 1 almost almost ADV crln-24195 16 2 all all PRON crln-24195 16 3 students student NOUN crln-24195 16 4 in in ADP crln-24195 16 5 every every DET crln-24195 16 6 program program NOUN crln-24195 16 7 take take VERB crln-24195 16 8 an an DET crln-24195 16 9 english english PROPN crln-24195 16 10 101 101 NUM crln-24195 16 11 and/or and/or CCONJ crln-24195 16 12 english english PROPN crln-24195 16 13 102 102 NUM crln-24195 16 14 course course NOUN crln-24195 16 15 , , PUNCT crln-24195 16 16 during during ADP crln-24195 16 17 which which PRON crln-24195 16 18 research research NOUN crln-24195 16 19 and and CCONJ crln-24195 16 20 information information NOUN crln-24195 16 21 literacy literacy NOUN crln-24195 16 22 skills skill NOUN crln-24195 16 23 are be AUX crln-24195 16 24 frequently frequently ADV crln-24195 16 25 addressed address VERB crln-24195 16 26 in in ADP crln-24195 16 27 both both CCONJ crln-24195 16 28 the the DET crln-24195 16 29 content content NOUN crln-24195 16 30 and/ and/ PROPN crln-24195 16 31 or or CCONJ crln-24195 16 32 with with ADP crln-24195 16 33 a a DET crln-24195 16 34 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 16 35 one one NUM crln-24195 16 36 - - PUNCT crln-24195 16 37 shot shot NOUN crln-24195 16 38 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 16 39 library library NOUN crln-24195 16 40 visit visit NOUN crln-24195 16 41 . . PUNCT crln-24195 17 1 in in ADP crln-24195 17 2 addition addition NOUN crln-24195 17 3 , , PUNCT crln-24195 17 4 as as ADP crln-24195 17 5 part part NOUN crln-24195 17 6 of of ADP crln-24195 17 7 the the DET crln-24195 17 8 college college NOUN crln-24195 17 9 ’s ’s PART crln-24195 17 10 core core NOUN crln-24195 17 11 academic academic ADJ crln-24195 17 12 skills skill NOUN crln-24195 17 13 requirements requirement NOUN crln-24195 17 14 , , PUNCT crln-24195 17 15 all all DET crln-24195 17 16 students student NOUN crln-24195 17 17 graduating graduate VERB crln-24195 17 18 with with ADP crln-24195 17 19 an an DET crln-24195 17 20 associate associate NOUN crln-24195 17 21 ’s ’s NOUN crln-24195 17 22 degree degree NOUN crln-24195 17 23 must must AUX crln-24195 17 24 also also ADV crln-24195 17 25 complete complete VERB crln-24195 17 26 a a DET crln-24195 17 27 course course NOUN crln-24195 17 28 designated designate VERB crln-24195 17 29 as as ADP crln-24195 17 30 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 17 31 intensive intensive ADJ crln-24195 17 32 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 17 33 in in ADP crln-24195 17 34 information information NOUN crln-24195 17 35 literacy literacy NOUN crln-24195 17 36 within within ADP crln-24195 17 37 their their PRON crln-24195 17 38 discipline discipline NOUN crln-24195 17 39 . . PUNCT crln-24195 18 1 in in ADP crln-24195 18 2 the the DET crln-24195 18 3 fall fall NOUN crln-24195 18 4 2018 2018 NUM crln-24195 18 5 semester semester NOUN crln-24195 18 6 , , PUNCT crln-24195 18 7 several several ADJ crln-24195 18 8 necc necc NOUN crln-24195 18 9 librarians librarians PROPN crln-24195 18 10 adapted adapt VERB crln-24195 18 11 the the DET crln-24195 18 12 portion portion NOUN crln-24195 18 13 of of ADP crln-24195 18 14 some some DET crln-24195 18 15 one one NUM crln-24195 18 16 - - PUNCT crln-24195 18 17 shot shot NOUN crln-24195 18 18 sessions session NOUN crln-24195 18 19 where where SCONJ crln-24195 18 20 the the DET crln-24195 18 21 craap craap PROPN crln-24195 18 22 method method NOUN crln-24195 18 23 would would AUX crln-24195 18 24 have have AUX crln-24195 18 25 been be AUX crln-24195 18 26 used use VERB crln-24195 18 27 to to PART crln-24195 18 28 assess assess VERB crln-24195 18 29 the the DET crln-24195 18 30 credibility credibility NOUN crln-24195 18 31 of of ADP crln-24195 18 32 a a DET crln-24195 18 33 website website NOUN crln-24195 18 34 . . PUNCT crln-24195 19 1 in in ADP crln-24195 19 2 one one NUM crln-24195 19 3 example example NOUN crln-24195 19 4 of of ADP crln-24195 19 5 this this DET crln-24195 19 6 alternative alternative ADJ crln-24195 19 7 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 19 8 lateral lateral ADJ crln-24195 19 9 reading reading NOUN crln-24195 19 10 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 19 11 activity activity NOUN crln-24195 19 12 , , PUNCT crln-24195 19 13 students student NOUN crln-24195 19 14 analyzed analyze VERB crln-24195 19 15 two two NUM crln-24195 19 16 results result NOUN crln-24195 19 17 from from ADP crln-24195 19 18 a a DET crln-24195 19 19 google google PROPN crln-24195 19 20 search search NOUN crln-24195 19 21 on on ADP crln-24195 19 22 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 19 23 asthma asthma NOUN crln-24195 19 24 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 19 25 and and CCONJ crln-24195 19 26 compared compare VERB crln-24195 19 27 sites site NOUN crln-24195 19 28 for for ADP crln-24195 19 29 two two NUM crln-24195 19 30 of of ADP crln-24195 19 31 the the DET crln-24195 19 32 top top ADJ crln-24195 19 33 ten ten NUM crln-24195 19 34 results result NOUN crln-24195 19 35 : : PUNCT crln-24195 19 36 asthma.com asthma.com X crln-24195 19 37 versus versus ADP crln-24195 19 38 medlineplus.gov/asthma.html medlineplus.gov/asthma.html PROPN crln-24195 19 39 . . PUNCT crln-24195 20 1 while while SCONJ crln-24195 20 2 the the DET crln-24195 20 3 instructor instructor NOUN crln-24195 20 4 did do AUX crln-24195 20 5 note note VERB crln-24195 20 6 the the DET crln-24195 20 7 difference difference NOUN crln-24195 20 8 in in ADP crln-24195 20 9 the the DET crln-24195 20 10 domain domain NOUN crln-24195 20 11 names name NOUN crln-24195 20 12 as as ADP crln-24195 20 13 a a DET crln-24195 20 14 likely likely ADJ crln-24195 20 15 indicator indicator NOUN crln-24195 20 16 of of ADP crln-24195 20 17 the the DET crln-24195 20 18 purpose purpose NOUN crln-24195 20 19 of of ADP crln-24195 20 20 each each DET crln-24195 20 21 site site NOUN crln-24195 20 22 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 20 23 part part NOUN crln-24195 20 24 of of ADP crln-24195 20 25 the the DET crln-24195 20 26 craap craap PROPN crln-24195 20 27 method method NOUN crln-24195 20 28 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 20 29 , , PUNCT crln-24195 20 30 students student NOUN crln-24195 20 31 were be AUX crln-24195 20 32 then then ADV crln-24195 20 33 encouraged encourage VERB crln-24195 20 34 to to PART crln-24195 20 35 open open VERB crln-24195 20 36 new new ADJ crln-24195 20 37 tabs tab NOUN crln-24195 20 38 and and CCONJ crln-24195 20 39 search search VERB crln-24195 20 40 for for ADP crln-24195 20 41 information information NOUN crln-24195 20 42 on on ADP crln-24195 20 43 both both DET crln-24195 20 44 gsk gsk NOUN crln-24195 20 45 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 20 46 which which PRON crln-24195 20 47 students student NOUN crln-24195 20 48 had have AUX crln-24195 20 49 identified identify VERB crln-24195 20 50 as as ADP crln-24195 20 51 the the DET crln-24195 20 52 publisher publisher NOUN crln-24195 20 53 of of ADP crln-24195 20 54 asthma asthma NOUN crln-24195 20 55 . . PUNCT crln-24195 21 1 com com NOUN crln-24195 21 2 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 21 3 and and CCONJ crln-24195 21 4 medline medline NOUN crln-24195 21 5 . . PUNCT crln-24195 22 1 students student NOUN crln-24195 22 2 quickly quickly ADV crln-24195 22 3 discovered discover VERB crln-24195 22 4 that that SCONJ crln-24195 22 5 gsk gsk NOUN crln-24195 22 6 is be AUX crln-24195 22 7 the the DET crln-24195 22 8 pharmaceutical pharmaceutical ADJ crln-24195 22 9 company company NOUN crln-24195 22 10 glaxosmithkline glaxosmithkline NOUN crln-24195 22 11 , , PUNCT crln-24195 22 12 while while SCONJ crln-24195 22 13 the the DET crln-24195 22 14 publisher publisher NOUN crln-24195 22 15 of of ADP crln-24195 22 16 medline medline NOUN crln-24195 22 17 is be AUX crln-24195 22 18 the the DET crln-24195 22 19 national national ADJ crln-24195 22 20 library library NOUN crln-24195 22 21 of of ADP crln-24195 22 22 medicine medicine NOUN crln-24195 22 23 . . PUNCT crln-24195 23 1 students student NOUN crln-24195 23 2 then then ADV crln-24195 23 3 skimmed skim VERB crln-24195 23 4 information information NOUN crln-24195 23 5 on on ADP crln-24195 23 6 both both PRON crln-24195 23 7 of of ADP crln-24195 23 8 these these DET crln-24195 23 9 organizations organization NOUN crln-24195 23 10 on on ADP crln-24195 23 11 sites site NOUN crln-24195 23 12 like like ADP crln-24195 23 13 wikipedia wikipedia NOUN crln-24195 23 14 and and CCONJ crln-24195 23 15 news news NOUN crln-24195 23 16 sites site NOUN crln-24195 23 17 , , PUNCT crln-24195 23 18 and and CCONJ crln-24195 23 19 were be AUX crln-24195 23 20 asked ask VERB crln-24195 23 21 for for ADP crln-24195 23 22 their their PRON crln-24195 23 23 assessment assessment NOUN crln-24195 23 24 on on ADP crln-24195 23 25 which which PRON crln-24195 23 26 would would AUX crln-24195 23 27 deliver deliver VERB crln-24195 23 28 more more ADV crln-24195 23 29 trustworthy trustworthy ADJ crln-24195 23 30 information information NOUN crln-24195 23 31 regarding regard VERB crln-24195 23 32 asthma asthma NOUN crln-24195 23 33 diagnosis diagnosis NOUN crln-24195 23 34 , , PUNCT crln-24195 23 35 prognosis prognosis NOUN crln-24195 23 36 , , PUNCT crln-24195 23 37 and and CCONJ crln-24195 23 38 treatments treatment NOUN crln-24195 23 39 . . PUNCT crln-24195 24 1 frequently frequently ADV crln-24195 24 2 at at ADP crln-24195 24 3 this this DET crln-24195 24 4 point point NOUN crln-24195 24 5 , , PUNCT crln-24195 24 6 students student NOUN crln-24195 24 7 would would AUX crln-24195 24 8 spontaneously spontaneously ADV crln-24195 24 9 start start VERB crln-24195 24 10 discussing discuss VERB crln-24195 24 11 the the DET crln-24195 24 12 information information NOUN crln-24195 24 13 they they PRON crln-24195 24 14 found find VERB crln-24195 24 15 regarding regard VERB crln-24195 24 16 gsk gsk NOUN crln-24195 24 17 ’s ’s PART crln-24195 24 18 legal legal ADJ crln-24195 24 19 battles battle NOUN crln-24195 24 20 , , PUNCT crln-24195 24 21 and and CCONJ crln-24195 24 22 the the DET crln-24195 24 23 ethical ethical ADJ crln-24195 24 24 implications implication NOUN crln-24195 24 25 of of ADP crln-24195 24 26 drug drug NOUN crln-24195 24 27 companies company NOUN crln-24195 24 28 giving give VERB crln-24195 24 29 health health NOUN crln-24195 24 30 advice advice NOUN crln-24195 24 31 , , PUNCT crln-24195 24 32 which which PRON crln-24195 24 33 then then ADV crln-24195 24 34 often often ADV crln-24195 24 35 led lead VERB crln-24195 24 36 to to ADP crln-24195 24 37 animated animate VERB crln-24195 24 38 discussions discussion NOUN crln-24195 24 39 regarding regard VERB crln-24195 24 40 the the DET crln-24195 24 41 responsibilities responsibility NOUN crln-24195 24 42 of of ADP crln-24195 24 43 information information NOUN crln-24195 24 44 creators creator NOUN crln-24195 24 45 . . PUNCT crln-24195 25 1 the the DET crln-24195 25 2 simple simple ADJ crln-24195 25 3 shift shift NOUN crln-24195 25 4 to to ADP crln-24195 25 5 a a DET crln-24195 25 6 lateral lateral ADJ crln-24195 25 7 reading reading NOUN crln-24195 25 8 method method NOUN crln-24195 25 9 not not PART crln-24195 25 10 only only ADV crln-24195 25 11 visibly visibly ADV crln-24195 25 12 engaged engage VERB crln-24195 25 13 students student NOUN crln-24195 25 14 more more ADV crln-24195 25 15 thoroughly thoroughly ADV crln-24195 25 16 in in ADP crln-24195 25 17 the the DET crln-24195 25 18 process process NOUN crln-24195 25 19 , , PUNCT crln-24195 25 20 but but CCONJ crln-24195 25 21 also also ADV crln-24195 25 22 directly directly ADV crln-24195 25 23 applied apply VERB crln-24195 25 24 several several ADJ crln-24195 25 25 of of ADP crln-24195 25 26 the the DET crln-24195 25 27 acrl acrl ADJ crln-24195 25 28 framework framework NOUN crln-24195 25 29 for for ADP crln-24195 25 30 information information NOUN crln-24195 25 31 literacy literacy NOUN crln-24195 25 32 for for ADP crln-24195 25 33 higher high ADJ crln-24195 25 34 education education NOUN crln-24195 25 35 principles principle NOUN crln-24195 25 36 : : PUNCT crln-24195 25 37 searching search VERB crln-24195 25 38 as as ADP crln-24195 25 39 strategic strategic ADJ crln-24195 25 40 exploration exploration NOUN crln-24195 25 41 , , PUNCT crln-24195 25 42 information information NOUN crln-24195 25 43 has have VERB crln-24195 25 44 value value NOUN crln-24195 25 45 , , PUNCT crln-24195 25 46 and and CCONJ crln-24195 25 47 authority authority NOUN crln-24195 25 48 is be AUX crln-24195 25 49 constructed construct VERB crln-24195 25 50 and and CCONJ crln-24195 25 51 contextual contextual ADJ crln-24195 25 52 . . PUNCT crln-24195 26 1 in in ADP crln-24195 26 2 - - PUNCT crln-24195 26 3 class class NOUN crln-24195 26 4 discussions discussion NOUN crln-24195 26 5 around around ADP crln-24195 26 6 these these DET crln-24195 26 7 concepts concept NOUN crln-24195 26 8 were be AUX crln-24195 26 9 often often ADV crln-24195 26 10 robust robust ADJ crln-24195 26 11 and and CCONJ crln-24195 26 12 student student NOUN crln-24195 26 13 - - PUNCT crln-24195 26 14 driven drive VERB crln-24195 26 15 , , PUNCT crln-24195 26 16 and and CCONJ crln-24195 26 17 frequently frequently ADV crln-24195 26 18 led lead VERB crln-24195 26 19 to to ADP crln-24195 26 20 additional additional ADJ crln-24195 26 21 explorations exploration NOUN crln-24195 26 22 of of ADP crln-24195 26 23 various various ADJ crln-24195 26 24 websites website NOUN crln-24195 26 25 . . PUNCT crln-24195 27 1 one one NUM crln-24195 27 2 student student NOUN crln-24195 27 3 remarked remark VERB crln-24195 27 4 they they PRON crln-24195 27 5 saw see VERB crln-24195 27 6 the the DET crln-24195 27 7 activity activity NOUN crln-24195 27 8 like like ADP crln-24195 27 9 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 27 10 detective detective VERB crln-24195 27 11 work work NOUN crln-24195 27 12 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 27 13 and and CCONJ crln-24195 27 14 enjoyed enjoy VERB crln-24195 27 15 that that DET crln-24195 27 16 aspect aspect NOUN crln-24195 27 17 of of ADP crln-24195 27 18 it it PRON crln-24195 27 19 . . PUNCT crln-24195 28 1 while while SCONJ crln-24195 28 2 this this DET crln-24195 28 3 feedback feedback NOUN crln-24195 28 4 is be AUX crln-24195 28 5 certainly certainly ADV crln-24195 28 6 anecdotal anecdotal ADJ crln-24195 28 7 , , PUNCT crln-24195 28 8 it it PRON crln-24195 28 9 demonstrates demonstrate VERB crln-24195 28 10 the the DET crln-24195 28 11 difference difference NOUN crln-24195 28 12 in in ADP crln-24195 28 13 framing framing NOUN crln-24195 28 14 that that PRON crln-24195 28 15 helped helped AUX crln-24195 28 16 engage engage VERB crln-24195 28 17 students student NOUN crln-24195 28 18 more more ADV crln-24195 28 19 actively actively ADV crln-24195 28 20 in in ADP crln-24195 28 21 the the DET crln-24195 28 22 evaluation evaluation NOUN crln-24195 28 23 process process NOUN crln-24195 28 24 . . PUNCT crln-24195 29 1 future future ADJ crln-24195 29 2 classroom classroom NOUN crln-24195 29 3 exercises exercise NOUN crln-24195 29 4 are be AUX crln-24195 29 5 anticipated anticipate VERB crln-24195 29 6 to to PART crln-24195 29 7 focus focus VERB crln-24195 29 8 on on ADP crln-24195 29 9 specific specific ADJ crln-24195 29 10 outcomes outcome NOUN crln-24195 29 11 and and CCONJ crln-24195 29 12 behaviors behavior NOUN crln-24195 29 13 articulated articulate VERB crln-24195 29 14 in in ADP crln-24195 29 15 the the DET crln-24195 29 16 framework framework NOUN crln-24195 29 17 , , PUNCT crln-24195 29 18 particularly particularly ADV crln-24195 29 19 exhibiting exhibit VERB crln-24195 29 20 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 29 21 mental mental ADJ crln-24195 29 22 flexibility flexibility NOUN crln-24195 29 23 and and CCONJ crln-24195 29 24 creativity creativity NOUN crln-24195 29 25 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 29 26 and and CCONJ crln-24195 29 27 developing develop VERB crln-24195 29 28 an an DET crln-24195 29 29 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 29 30 awareness awareness NOUN crln-24195 29 31 of of ADP crln-24195 29 32 the the DET crln-24195 29 33 importance importance NOUN crln-24195 29 34 of of ADP crln-24195 29 35 assessing assess VERB crln-24195 29 36 content content NOUN crln-24195 29 37 with with ADP crln-24195 29 38 a a DET crln-24195 29 39 skeptical skeptical ADJ crln-24195 29 40 stance stance NOUN crln-24195 29 41 and and CCONJ crln-24195 29 42 with with ADP crln-24195 29 43 a a DET crln-24195 29 44 selfawareness selfawareness NOUN crln-24195 29 45 of of ADP crln-24195 29 46 their their PRON crln-24195 29 47 own own ADJ crln-24195 29 48 biases bias NOUN crln-24195 29 49 and and CCONJ crln-24195 29 50 worldview worldview NOUN crln-24195 29 51 . . PUNCT crln-24195 29 52 ”6 ”6 SPACE crln-24195 30 1 since since SCONJ crln-24195 30 2 these these DET crln-24195 30 3 early early ADJ crln-24195 30 4 , , PUNCT crln-24195 30 5 unstructured unstructured ADJ crln-24195 30 6 efforts effort NOUN crln-24195 30 7 have have AUX crln-24195 30 8 been be AUX crln-24195 30 9 so so ADV crln-24195 30 10 promising promising ADJ crln-24195 30 11 , , PUNCT crln-24195 30 12 discussions discussion NOUN crln-24195 30 13 by by ADP crln-24195 30 14 the the DET crln-24195 30 15 librarians librarians PROPN crln-24195 30 16 around around ADP crln-24195 30 17 next next ADJ crln-24195 30 18 steps step NOUN crln-24195 30 19 in in ADP crln-24195 30 20 applying apply VERB crln-24195 30 21 these these DET crln-24195 30 22 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ crln-24195 30 23 changes change NOUN crln-24195 30 24 have have AUX crln-24195 30 25 been be AUX crln-24195 30 26 focused focus VERB crln-24195 30 27 on on ADP crln-24195 30 28 adapting adapt VERB crln-24195 30 29 the the DET crln-24195 30 30 approach approach NOUN crln-24195 30 31 to to ADP crln-24195 30 32 differing differ VERB crln-24195 30 33 disciplinary disciplinary ADJ crln-24195 30 34 perspectives perspective NOUN crln-24195 30 35 across across ADP crln-24195 30 36 the the DET crln-24195 30 37 curriculum curriculum NOUN crln-24195 30 38 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 30 39 i.e. i.e. X crln-24195 30 40 , , PUNCT crln-24195 30 41 incorporating incorporate VERB crln-24195 30 42 student student NOUN crln-24195 30 43 activities activity NOUN crln-24195 30 44 evaluating evaluate VERB crln-24195 30 45 sites site NOUN crln-24195 30 46 specific specific ADJ crln-24195 30 47 to to ADP crln-24195 30 48 history history NOUN crln-24195 30 49 , , PUNCT crln-24195 30 50 psychology psychology NOUN crln-24195 30 51 , , PUNCT crln-24195 30 52 criminal criminal ADJ crln-24195 30 53 justice justice NOUN crln-24195 30 54 , , PUNCT crln-24195 30 55 etc etc X crln-24195 30 56 . . X crln-24195 30 57 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 30 58 , , PUNCT crln-24195 30 59 and and CCONJ crln-24195 30 60 development development NOUN crln-24195 30 61 of of ADP crln-24195 30 62 an an DET crln-24195 30 63 assessment assessment NOUN crln-24195 30 64 method method NOUN crln-24195 30 65 to to PART crln-24195 30 66 verify verify VERB crln-24195 30 67 lateral lateral ADJ crln-24195 30 68 searching search VERB crln-24195 30 69 ’s ’s NOUN crln-24195 30 70 efficacy efficacy NOUN crln-24195 30 71 versus versus ADP crln-24195 30 72 traditional traditional ADJ crln-24195 30 73 methods method NOUN crln-24195 30 74 for for ADP crln-24195 30 75 necc necc PROPN crln-24195 30 76 ’s ’s PART crln-24195 30 77 students student NOUN crln-24195 30 78 . . PUNCT crln-24195 31 1 should should AUX crln-24195 31 2 the the DET crln-24195 31 3 shift shift NOUN crln-24195 31 4 be be AUX crln-24195 31 5 incorporated incorporate VERB crln-24195 31 6 into into ADP crln-24195 31 7 c&rl c&rl PROPN crln-24195 31 8 news news NOUN crln-24195 31 9 december december PROPN crln-24195 31 10 2019 2019 NUM crln-24195 31 11 622 622 NUM crln-24195 31 12 ongoing ongoing ADJ crln-24195 31 13 teaching teaching NOUN crln-24195 31 14 , , PUNCT crln-24195 31 15 communication communication NOUN crln-24195 31 16 with with ADP crln-24195 31 17 faculty faculty NOUN crln-24195 31 18 will will AUX crln-24195 31 19 also also ADV crln-24195 31 20 be be AUX crln-24195 31 21 important important ADJ crln-24195 31 22 , , PUNCT crln-24195 31 23 as as ADP crln-24195 31 24 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 31 25 ironically ironically ADV crln-24195 31 26 due due ADJ crln-24195 31 27 to to ADP crln-24195 31 28 the the DET crln-24195 31 29 diligent diligent ADJ crln-24195 31 30 efforts effort NOUN crln-24195 31 31 of of ADP crln-24195 31 32 librarians librarian NOUN crln-24195 31 33 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 31 34 many many ADJ crln-24195 31 35 faculty faculty NOUN crln-24195 31 36 use use NOUN crln-24195 31 37 craap craap NOUN crln-24195 31 38 as as SCONJ crln-24195 31 39 the the DET crln-24195 31 40 website website NOUN crln-24195 31 41 assessment assessment NOUN crln-24195 31 42 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 31 43 standard standard NOUN crln-24195 31 44 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 31 45 in in ADP crln-24195 31 46 their their PRON crln-24195 31 47 courses course NOUN crln-24195 31 48 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 31 49 librarians librarian NOUN crln-24195 31 50 frequently frequently ADV crln-24195 31 51 receive receive VERB crln-24195 31 52 requests request NOUN crln-24195 31 53 from from ADP crln-24195 31 54 faculty faculty NOUN crln-24195 31 55 to to PART crln-24195 31 56 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 31 57 teach teach VERB crln-24195 31 58 the the DET crln-24195 31 59 session session NOUN crln-24195 31 60 on on ADP crln-24195 31 61 craap craap NOUN crln-24195 31 62 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 31 63 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 31 64 . . PUNCT crln-24195 32 1 it it PRON crln-24195 32 2 is be AUX crln-24195 32 3 important important ADJ crln-24195 32 4 to to PART crln-24195 32 5 note note VERB crln-24195 32 6 here here ADV crln-24195 32 7 , , PUNCT crln-24195 32 8 however however ADV crln-24195 32 9 , , PUNCT crln-24195 32 10 that that SCONJ crln-24195 32 11 the the DET crln-24195 32 12 stanford stanford PROPN crln-24195 32 13 study study PROPN crln-24195 32 14 attributed attribute VERB crln-24195 32 15 the the DET crln-24195 32 16 success success NOUN crln-24195 32 17 of of ADP crln-24195 32 18 the the DET crln-24195 32 19 fact fact NOUN crln-24195 32 20 - - PUNCT crln-24195 32 21 checkers checker NOUN crln-24195 32 22 to to ADP crln-24195 32 23 both both CCONJ crln-24195 32 24 the the DET crln-24195 32 25 lateral lateral ADJ crln-24195 32 26 reading reading NOUN crln-24195 32 27 strategy strategy NOUN crln-24195 32 28 described describe VERB crln-24195 32 29 above above ADP crln-24195 32 30 , , PUNCT crln-24195 32 31 but but CCONJ crln-24195 32 32 also also ADV crln-24195 32 33 their their PRON crln-24195 32 34 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 32 35 robust robust ADJ crln-24195 32 36 knowledge knowledge NOUN crln-24195 32 37 of of ADP crln-24195 32 38 sources source NOUN crln-24195 32 39 to to PART crln-24195 32 40 inform inform VERB crln-24195 32 41 their their PRON crln-24195 32 42 decisions,”7 decisions,”7 NOUN crln-24195 32 43 for for ADP crln-24195 32 44 instance instance NOUN crln-24195 32 45 , , PUNCT crln-24195 32 46 understanding understand VERB crln-24195 32 47 that that SCONJ crln-24195 32 48 a a DET crln-24195 32 49 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crln-24195 32 50 site site NOUN crln-24195 32 51 does do AUX crln-24195 32 52 not not PART crln-24195 32 53 necessarily necessarily ADV crln-24195 32 54 connote connote VERB crln-24195 32 55 altruism altruism NOUN crln-24195 32 56 , , PUNCT crln-24195 32 57 and and CCONJ crln-24195 32 58 that that PRON crln-24195 32 59 purported purport VERB crln-24195 32 60 news news NOUN crln-24195 32 61 sites site NOUN crln-24195 32 62 can can AUX crln-24195 32 63 lean lean VERB crln-24195 32 64 heavily heavily ADV crln-24195 32 65 left left ADJ crln-24195 32 66 or or CCONJ crln-24195 32 67 right right ADJ crln-24195 32 68 in in ADP crln-24195 32 69 their their PRON crln-24195 32 70 reporting reporting NOUN crln-24195 32 71 . . PUNCT crln-24195 33 1 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 33 2 fact fact NOUN crln-24195 33 3 checkers checker NOUN crln-24195 33 4 also also ADV crln-24195 33 5 possessed possess VERB crln-24195 33 6 knowledge knowledge NOUN crln-24195 33 7 of of ADP crln-24195 33 8 online online ADJ crln-24195 33 9 structures structure NOUN crln-24195 33 10 , , PUNCT crln-24195 33 11 particularly particularly ADV crln-24195 33 12 how how SCONJ crln-24195 33 13 search search NOUN crln-24195 33 14 results result NOUN crln-24195 33 15 are be AUX crln-24195 33 16 organized organize VERB crln-24195 33 17 and and CCONJ crln-24195 33 18 presented present VERB crln-24195 33 19 . . PUNCT crln-24195 34 1 they they PRON crln-24195 34 2 knew know VERB crln-24195 34 3 that that SCONJ crln-24195 34 4 the the DET crln-24195 34 5 first first ADJ crln-24195 34 6 result result NOUN crln-24195 34 7 was be AUX crln-24195 34 8 not not PART crln-24195 34 9 necessarily necessarily ADV crln-24195 34 10 the the DET crln-24195 34 11 most most ADV crln-24195 34 12 authoritative authoritative ADJ crln-24195 34 13 . . PUNCT crln-24195 34 14 ”8 ”8 SPACE crln-24195 35 1 these these DET crln-24195 35 2 findings finding NOUN crln-24195 35 3 indicate indicate VERB crln-24195 35 4 that that SCONJ crln-24195 35 5 any any DET crln-24195 35 6 strategies strategy NOUN crln-24195 35 7 taught teach VERB crln-24195 35 8 regarding regard VERB crln-24195 35 9 information information NOUN crln-24195 35 10 evaluation evaluation NOUN crln-24195 35 11 must must AUX crln-24195 35 12 also also ADV crln-24195 35 13 be be AUX crln-24195 35 14 paired pair VERB crln-24195 35 15 with with ADP crln-24195 35 16 content content NOUN crln-24195 35 17 on on ADP crln-24195 35 18 search search NOUN crln-24195 35 19 engine engine NOUN crln-24195 35 20 ranking ranking NOUN crln-24195 35 21 , , PUNCT crln-24195 35 22 personalization personalization NOUN crln-24195 35 23 , , PUNCT crln-24195 35 24 and and CCONJ crln-24195 35 25 eli eli PROPN crln-24195 35 26 pariser pariser NOUN crln-24195 35 27 ’s ’s PART crln-24195 35 28 now now ADV crln-24195 35 29 well well ADV crln-24195 35 30 - - PUNCT crln-24195 35 31 known know VERB crln-24195 35 32 filter filter NOUN crln-24195 35 33 bubble bubble NOUN crln-24195 35 34 effect.9 effect.9 PRON crln-24195 35 35 conclusions conclusion NOUN crln-24195 35 36 it it PRON crln-24195 35 37 is be AUX crln-24195 35 38 widely widely ADV crln-24195 35 39 acknowledged acknowledge VERB crln-24195 35 40 that that SCONJ crln-24195 35 41 the the DET crln-24195 35 42 current current ADJ crln-24195 35 43 information information NOUN crln-24195 35 44 landscape landscape NOUN crln-24195 35 45 places place VERB crln-24195 35 46 an an DET crln-24195 35 47 increasing increase VERB crln-24195 35 48 burden burden NOUN crln-24195 35 49 on on ADP crln-24195 35 50 the the DET crln-24195 35 51 information information NOUN crln-24195 35 52 consumer consumer NOUN crln-24195 35 53 . . PUNCT crln-24195 36 1 the the DET crln-24195 36 2 lack lack NOUN crln-24195 36 3 of of ADP crln-24195 36 4 editorial editorial ADJ crln-24195 36 5 control control NOUN crln-24195 36 6 in in ADP crln-24195 36 7 a a DET crln-24195 36 8 web web NOUN crln-24195 36 9 environment environment NOUN crln-24195 36 10 , , PUNCT crln-24195 36 11 coupled couple VERB crln-24195 36 12 with with ADP crln-24195 36 13 personalized personalized ADJ crln-24195 36 14 search search NOUN crln-24195 36 15 engine engine NOUN crln-24195 36 16 results result NOUN crln-24195 36 17 and and CCONJ crln-24195 36 18 filter filter NOUN crln-24195 36 19 bubbles bubble NOUN crln-24195 36 20 of of ADP crln-24195 36 21 mis mis PROPN crln-24195 36 22 / / SYM crln-24195 36 23 disformation disformation NOUN crln-24195 36 24 on on ADP crln-24195 36 25 social social ADJ crln-24195 36 26 media medium NOUN crln-24195 36 27 and and CCONJ crln-24195 36 28 other other ADJ crln-24195 36 29 platforms10,11,12 platforms10,11,12 NOUN crln-24195 36 30 makes make VERB crln-24195 36 31 obvious obvious ADJ crln-24195 36 32 the the DET crln-24195 36 33 need need NOUN crln-24195 36 34 for for SCONJ crln-24195 36 35 librarians librarian NOUN crln-24195 36 36 to to PART crln-24195 36 37 evolve evolve VERB crln-24195 36 38 our our PRON crln-24195 36 39 pedagogy pedagogy NOUN crln-24195 36 40 to to PART crln-24195 36 41 teach teach VERB crln-24195 36 42 and and CCONJ crln-24195 36 43 encourage encourage VERB crln-24195 36 44 lateral lateral ADJ crln-24195 36 45 , , PUNCT crln-24195 36 46 fact fact NOUN crln-24195 36 47 - - PUNCT crln-24195 36 48 checking check VERB crln-24195 36 49 behaviors behavior NOUN crln-24195 36 50 and and CCONJ crln-24195 36 51 dispositions disposition NOUN crln-24195 36 52 . . PUNCT crln-24195 37 1 as as ADP crln-24195 37 2 such such ADJ crln-24195 37 3 , , PUNCT crln-24195 37 4 while while SCONJ crln-24195 37 5 very very ADV crln-24195 37 6 useful useful ADJ crln-24195 37 7 for for ADP crln-24195 37 8 many many ADJ crln-24195 37 9 early early ADJ crln-24195 37 10 manifestations manifestation NOUN crln-24195 37 11 of of ADP crln-24195 37 12 web web NOUN crln-24195 37 13 content content NOUN crln-24195 37 14 , , PUNCT crln-24195 37 15 i i PRON crln-24195 37 16 would would AUX crln-24195 37 17 argue argue VERB crln-24195 37 18 that that SCONJ crln-24195 37 19 the the DET crln-24195 37 20 craap craap NOUN crln-24195 37 21 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 37 22 deep deep ADJ crln-24195 37 23 - - PUNCT crln-24195 37 24 dive dive NOUN crln-24195 37 25 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 37 26 examination examination NOUN crln-24195 37 27 of of ADP crln-24195 37 28 a a DET crln-24195 37 29 specific specific ADJ crln-24195 37 30 web web NOUN crln-24195 37 31 source source NOUN crln-24195 37 32 is be AUX crln-24195 37 33 no no ADV crln-24195 37 34 longer long ADV crln-24195 37 35 wholly wholly ADV crln-24195 37 36 adequate adequate ADJ crln-24195 37 37 in in ADP crln-24195 37 38 light light NOUN crln-24195 37 39 of of ADP crln-24195 37 40 the the DET crln-24195 37 41 increasing increase VERB crln-24195 37 42 sophistication sophistication NOUN crln-24195 37 43 of of ADP crln-24195 37 44 the the DET crln-24195 37 45 web web NOUN crln-24195 37 46 , , PUNCT crln-24195 37 47 nonexistent nonexistent ADJ crln-24195 37 48 barriers barrier NOUN crln-24195 37 49 to to ADP crln-24195 37 50 content content NOUN crln-24195 37 51 creation creation NOUN crln-24195 37 52 , , PUNCT crln-24195 37 53 and and CCONJ crln-24195 37 54 the the DET crln-24195 37 55 muddling muddling NOUN crln-24195 37 56 effect effect NOUN crln-24195 37 57 of of ADP crln-24195 37 58 social social ADJ crln-24195 37 59 media medium NOUN crln-24195 37 60 on on ADP crln-24195 37 61 information information NOUN crln-24195 37 62 consumption consumption NOUN crln-24195 37 63 and and CCONJ crln-24195 37 64 sharing sharing NOUN crln-24195 37 65 . . PUNCT crln-24195 38 1 while while SCONJ crln-24195 38 2 it it PRON crln-24195 38 3 is be AUX crln-24195 38 4 clear clear ADJ crln-24195 38 5 that that SCONJ crln-24195 38 6 each each DET crln-24195 38 7 of of ADP crln-24195 38 8 craap craap PROPN crln-24195 38 9 ’s ’s PART crln-24195 38 10 individual individual ADJ crln-24195 38 11 assessments assessment NOUN crln-24195 38 12 have have VERB crln-24195 38 13 ongoing ongoing ADJ crln-24195 38 14 value value NOUN crln-24195 38 15 , , PUNCT crln-24195 38 16 it it PRON crln-24195 38 17 has have AUX crln-24195 38 18 become become VERB crln-24195 38 19 vitally vitally ADV crln-24195 38 20 important important ADJ crln-24195 38 21 to to PART crln-24195 38 22 place place VERB crln-24195 38 23 information information NOUN crln-24195 38 24 into into ADP crln-24195 38 25 a a DET crln-24195 38 26 wider wide ADJ crln-24195 38 27 context context NOUN crln-24195 38 28 to to PART crln-24195 38 29 adequately adequately ADV crln-24195 38 30 evaluate evaluate VERB crln-24195 38 31 its its PRON crln-24195 38 32 credibility credibility NOUN crln-24195 38 33 , , PUNCT crln-24195 38 34 as as ADV crln-24195 38 35 well well ADV crln-24195 38 36 as as ADP crln-24195 38 37 teach teach VERB crln-24195 38 38 how how SCONJ crln-24195 38 39 information information NOUN crln-24195 38 40 is be AUX crln-24195 38 41 ranked rank VERB crln-24195 38 42 and and CCONJ crln-24195 38 43 presented present VERB crln-24195 38 44 on on ADP crln-24195 38 45 search search NOUN crln-24195 38 46 engines engine NOUN crln-24195 38 47 and and CCONJ crln-24195 38 48 social social ADJ crln-24195 38 49 media medium NOUN crln-24195 38 50 . . PUNCT crln-24195 39 1 as as SCONJ crln-24195 39 2 consumers consumer NOUN crln-24195 39 3 are be AUX crln-24195 39 4 able able ADJ crln-24195 39 5 to to PART crln-24195 39 6 both both PRON crln-24195 39 7 curate curate VERB crln-24195 39 8 their their PRON crln-24195 39 9 information information NOUN crln-24195 39 10 to to PART crln-24195 39 11 suit suit VERB crln-24195 39 12 their their PRON crln-24195 39 13 interests interest NOUN crln-24195 39 14 and and CCONJ crln-24195 39 15 propagate propagate VERB crln-24195 39 16 information information NOUN crln-24195 39 17 nearly nearly ADV crln-24195 39 18 instantaneously instantaneously ADV crln-24195 39 19 , , PUNCT crln-24195 39 20 evolving evolve VERB crln-24195 39 21 information information NOUN crln-24195 39 22 literacy literacy NOUN crln-24195 39 23 instruction instruction NOUN crln-24195 39 24 across across ADP crln-24195 39 25 the the DET crln-24195 39 26 curriculum curriculum NOUN crln-24195 39 27 has have VERB crln-24195 39 28 broad broad ADJ crln-24195 39 29 implications implication NOUN crln-24195 39 30 not not PART crln-24195 39 31 just just ADV crln-24195 39 32 for for ADP crln-24195 39 33 the the DET crln-24195 39 34 research research NOUN crln-24195 39 35 process process NOUN crln-24195 39 36 , , PUNCT crln-24195 39 37 but but CCONJ crln-24195 39 38 for for ADP crln-24195 39 39 issues issue NOUN crln-24195 39 40 such such ADJ crln-24195 39 41 as as ADP crln-24195 39 42 citizenship citizenship NOUN crln-24195 39 43 , , PUNCT crln-24195 39 44 democracy democracy NOUN crln-24195 39 45 , , PUNCT crln-24195 39 46 and and CCONJ crln-24195 39 47 social social ADJ crln-24195 39 48 responsibility responsibility NOUN crln-24195 39 49 . . PUNCT crln-24195 40 1 notes note NOUN crln-24195 40 2 1 1 NUM crln-24195 40 3 . . PROPN crln-24195 40 4 sarah sarah PROPN crln-24195 40 5 blakeslee blakeslee PROPN crln-24195 40 6 , , PUNCT crln-24195 40 7 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 40 8 the the DET crln-24195 40 9 craap craap PROPN crln-24195 40 10 test test NOUN crln-24195 40 11 , , PUNCT crln-24195 40 12 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 40 13 loex loex X crln-24195 40 14 quarterly quarterly ADV crln-24195 40 15 31 31 NUM crln-24195 40 16 , , PUNCT crln-24195 40 17 no no NOUN crln-24195 40 18 . . NOUN crln-24195 40 19 3 3 NUM crln-24195 40 20 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 40 21 2004 2004 NUM crln-24195 40 22 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 40 23 . . PUNCT crln-24195 41 1 2 2 X crln-24195 41 2 . . X crln-24195 41 3 john john PROPN crln-24195 41 4 cook cook PROPN crln-24195 41 5 and and CCONJ crln-24195 41 6 stephan stephan PROPN crln-24195 41 7 lewandowsky lewandowsky PROPN crln-24195 41 8 , , PUNCT crln-24195 41 9 the the DET crln-24195 41 10 debunking debunking NOUN crln-24195 41 11 handbook handbook NOUN crln-24195 41 12 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 41 13 st st PROPN crln-24195 41 14 . . PROPN crln-24195 41 15 lucia lucia PROPN crln-24195 41 16 , , PUNCT crln-24195 41 17 australia australia PROPN crln-24195 41 18 : : PUNCT crln-24195 41 19 university university PROPN crln-24195 41 20 of of ADP crln-24195 41 21 queensland queensland PROPN crln-24195 41 22 , , PUNCT crln-24195 41 23 2011 2011 NUM crln-24195 41 24 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 41 25 , , PUNCT crln-24195 41 26 http://sks.to/ http://sks.to/ VERB crln-24195 41 27 debunk debunk ADJ crln-24195 41 28 . . PUNCT crln-24195 42 1 3 3 X crln-24195 42 2 . . PROPN crln-24195 42 3 elizabeth elizabeth PROPN crln-24195 42 4 kolbert kolbert PROPN crln-24195 42 5 , , PUNCT crln-24195 42 6 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 42 7 why why SCONJ crln-24195 42 8 facts fact NOUN crln-24195 42 9 do do AUX crln-24195 42 10 n’t not PART crln-24195 42 11 change change VERB crln-24195 42 12 our our PRON crln-24195 42 13 minds mind NOUN crln-24195 42 14 , , PUNCT crln-24195 42 15 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 42 16 the the DET crln-24195 42 17 new new ADJ crln-24195 42 18 yorker yorker PROPN crln-24195 42 19 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 42 20 february february PROPN crln-24195 42 21 27 27 NUM crln-24195 42 22 , , PUNCT crln-24195 42 23 2017 2017 NUM crln-24195 42 24 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 42 25 . . PUNCT crln-24195 43 1 4 4 X crln-24195 43 2 . . X crln-24195 43 3 alice alice VERB crln-24195 43 4 marwick marwick NOUN crln-24195 43 5 and and CCONJ crln-24195 43 6 rebecca rebecca VERB crln-24195 43 7 lewis lewis NOUN crln-24195 43 8 , , PUNCT crln-24195 43 9 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 43 10 media medium NOUN crln-24195 43 11 manipulation manipulation NOUN crln-24195 43 12 and and CCONJ crln-24195 43 13 disinformation disinformation NOUN crln-24195 43 14 online online NOUN crln-24195 43 15 , , PUNCT crln-24195 43 16 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 43 17 data datum NOUN crln-24195 43 18 & & CCONJ crln-24195 43 19 society society NOUN crln-24195 43 20 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 43 21 may may AUX crln-24195 43 22 15 15 NUM crln-24195 43 23 , , PUNCT crln-24195 43 24 2017 2017 NUM crln-24195 43 25 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 43 26 , , PUNCT crln-24195 43 27 https:// https:// PROPN crln-24195 43 28 datasociety.net/output/media-manipulation datasociety.net/output/media-manipulation NOUN crln-24195 43 29 -and -and PUNCT crln-24195 43 30 - - PUNCT crln-24195 43 31 disinfo disinfo NOUN crln-24195 43 32 - - PUNCT crln-24195 43 33 online/. online/. NOUN crln-24195 43 34 5 5 NUM crln-24195 43 35 . . PUNCT crln-24195 43 36 sam sam PROPN crln-24195 43 37 wineburg wineburg PROPN crln-24195 43 38 and and CCONJ crln-24195 43 39 sarah sarah PROPN crln-24195 43 40 mcgrew mcgrew PROPN crln-24195 43 41 , , PUNCT crln-24195 43 42 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 43 43 lateral lateral ADJ crln-24195 43 44 reading reading NOUN crln-24195 43 45 : : PUNCT crln-24195 43 46 reading read VERB crln-24195 43 47 less less ADV crln-24195 43 48 and and CCONJ crln-24195 43 49 learning learn VERB crln-24195 43 50 more more ADJ crln-24195 43 51 when when SCONJ crln-24195 43 52 evaluating evaluate VERB crln-24195 43 53 digital digital ADJ crln-24195 43 54 information information NOUN crln-24195 43 55 , , PUNCT crln-24195 43 56 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 43 57 stanford stanford PROPN crln-24195 43 58 history history NOUN crln-24195 43 59 education education NOUN crln-24195 43 60 group group NOUN crln-24195 43 61 - - PUNCT crln-24195 43 62 working work VERB crln-24195 43 63 paper paper NOUN crln-24195 43 64 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 43 65 september september PROPN crln-24195 43 66 2017 2017 NUM crln-24195 43 67 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 43 68 , , PUNCT crln-24195 43 69 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers PROPN crln-24195 43 70 . . PUNCT crln-24195 44 1 cfm?abstract_id=3048994 cfm?abstract_id=3048994 PROPN crln-24195 44 2 . . PUNCT crln-24195 45 1 6 6 X crln-24195 45 2 . . X crln-24195 45 3 acrl acrl ADJ crln-24195 45 4 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 45 5 framework framework NOUN crln-24195 45 6 for for ADP crln-24195 45 7 information information NOUN crln-24195 45 8 literacy literacy NOUN crln-24195 45 9 for for ADP crln-24195 45 10 higher high ADJ crln-24195 45 11 education education NOUN crln-24195 45 12 , , PUNCT crln-24195 45 13 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 45 14 2015 2015 NUM crln-24195 45 15 , , PUNCT crln-24195 45 16 www.ala.org/acrl/ www.ala.org/acrl/ NOUN crln-24195 45 17 standards standard NOUN crln-24195 45 18 / / SYM crln-24195 45 19 ilframework ilframework NOUN crln-24195 45 20 . . PUNCT crln-24195 46 1 7 7 X crln-24195 46 2 . . X crln-24195 46 3 wineburg wineburg NOUN crln-24195 46 4 and and CCONJ crln-24195 46 5 mcgrew mcgrew PROPN crln-24195 46 6 , , PUNCT crln-24195 46 7 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 46 8 lateral lateral ADJ crln-24195 46 9 reading reading NOUN crln-24195 46 10 . . PUNCT crln-24195 46 11 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 47 1 8 8 PROPN crln-24195 47 2 . . PROPN crln-24195 47 3 ibid ibid NOUN crln-24195 47 4 . . PUNCT crln-24195 48 1 9 9 X crln-24195 48 2 . . X crln-24195 48 3 eli eli PROPN crln-24195 48 4 pariser pariser NOUN crln-24195 48 5 , , PUNCT crln-24195 48 6 the the DET crln-24195 48 7 filter filter NOUN crln-24195 48 8 bubble bubble NOUN crln-24195 48 9 : : PUNCT crln-24195 48 10 what what PRON crln-24195 48 11 the the DET crln-24195 48 12 internet internet NOUN crln-24195 48 13 is be AUX crln-24195 48 14 hiding hide VERB crln-24195 48 15 from from ADP crln-24195 48 16 you you PRON crln-24195 48 17 ( ( PUNCT crln-24195 48 18 new new PROPN crln-24195 48 19 york york PROPN crln-24195 48 20 : : PUNCT crln-24195 48 21 penguin penguin PROPN crln-24195 48 22 press press NOUN crln-24195 48 23 , , PUNCT crln-24195 48 24 2011 2011 NUM crln-24195 48 25 ) ) PUNCT crln-24195 48 26 . . PUNCT crln-24195 49 1 10 10 NUM crln-24195 49 2 . . X crln-24195 49 3 ibid ibid NOUN crln-24195 49 4 . . PUNCT crln-24195 50 1 11 11 NUM crln-24195 50 2 . . PROPN crln-24195 50 3 amy amy PROPN crln-24195 50 4 mitchell mitchell PROPN crln-24195 50 5 , , PUNCT crln-24195 50 6 elisa elisa PROPN crln-24195 50 7 shearer shearer PROPN crln-24195 50 8 , , PUNCT crln-24195 50 9 jeffrey jeffrey PROPN crln-24195 50 10 gottfried gottfrie VERB crln-24195 50 11 , , PUNCT crln-24195 50 12 and and CCONJ crln-24195 50 13 michael michael PROPN crln-24195 50 14 barthel barthel PROPN crln-24195 50 15 , , PUNCT crln-24195 50 16 “ " PUNCT crln-24195 50 17 pathways pathway NOUN crln-24195 50 18 to to ADP crln-24195 50 19 news news NOUN crln-24195 50 20 , , PUNCT crln-24195 50 21 ” " PUNCT crln-24195 50 22 pew pew NOUN crln-24195 50 23 research research NOUN crln-24195 50 24 center center NOUN crln-24195 50 25 , , PUNCT crln-24195 50 26 july july PROPN crln-24195 50 27 7 7 NUM crln-24195 50 28 , , PUNCT crln-24195 50 29 2016 2016 NUM crln-24195 50 30 , , PUNCT crln-24195 50 31 www.journalism.org/2016/07/07/pathways www.journalism.org/2016/07/07/pathway VERB crln-24195 50 32 -to -to SPACE crln-24195 50 33 - - PUNCT crln-24195 50 34 news/. news/. NOUN crln-24195 50 35 12 12 NUM crln-24195 50 36 . . 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X crln-24195 51 60 http://sks.to/debunk http://sks.to/debunk PART crln-24195 51 61 http://sks.to/debunk http://sks.to/debunk PART crln-24195 52 1 https://datasociety.net/output/media-manipulation-and-disinfo-online/ https://datasociety.net/output/media-manipulation-and-disinfo-online/ NOUN crln-24195 52 2 https://datasociety.net/output/media-manipulation-and-disinfo-online/ https://datasociety.net/output/media-manipulation-and-disinfo-online/ PROPN crln-24195 52 3 https://datasociety.net/output/media-manipulation-and-disinfo-online/ https://datasociety.net/output/media-manipulation-and-disinfo-online/ PROPN crln-24195 52 4 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3048994 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3048994 PROPN crln-24195 52 5 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3048994 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3048994 PROPN crln-24195 52 6 http://www.ala.org/acrl/standards/ilframework http://www.ala.org/acrl/standards/ilframework PROPN crln-24195 52 7 http://www.ala.org/acrl/standards/ilframework http://www.ala.org/acrl/standards/ilframework PROPN crln-24195 53 1 http://www.journalism.org/2016/07/07/pathways-to-news/ http://www.journalism.org/2016/07/07/pathways-to-news/ PROPN crln-24195 53 2 http://www.journalism.org/2016/07/07/pathways-to-news/ http://www.journalism.org/2016/07/07/pathways-to-news/ PROPN crln-24195 53 3 https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2018/05/09/how-misinformation-spreads-on-social-media-and-what-to-do-about-it https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2018/05/09/how-misinformation-spreads-on-social-media-and-what-to-do-about-it PROPN crln-24195 54 1 https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2018/05/09/how-misinformation-spreads-on-social-media-and-what-to-do-about-it https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2018/05/09/how-misinformation-spreads-on-social-media-and-what-to-do-about-it PROPN crln-24195 54 2 https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2018/05/09/how-misinformation-spreads-on-social-media-and-what-to-do-about-it https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2018/05/09/how-misinformation-spreads-on-social-media-and-what-to-do-about-it NOUN crln-24195 54 3 https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2018/05/09/how-misinformation-spreads-on-social-media-and-what-to-do-about-it https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2018/05/09/how-misinformation-spreads-on-social-media-and-what-to-do-about-it NOUN