Articles of visitation and enquiry concerning matters ecclesiastical exhibited to the ministers, church-wardens, and side-men of every parish within the Diocess of Lincoln, in the first episcopal visitation of the Right Reverend Father in God, Robert ... Lord Bishop of Lincoln. Church of England. Diocese of Lincoln. Bishop (1660-1663 : Sanderson) 1662 Approx. 25 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 8 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2004-08 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A32956 Wing C4054 ESTC R6104 12416637 ocm 12416637 61684 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A32956) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 61684) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1641-1700 ; 864:12 or 324:1i) Articles of visitation and enquiry concerning matters ecclesiastical exhibited to the ministers, church-wardens, and side-men of every parish within the Diocess of Lincoln, in the first episcopal visitation of the Right Reverend Father in God, Robert ... Lord Bishop of Lincoln. Church of England. Diocese of Lincoln. Bishop (1660-1663 : Sanderson) Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. [2], 13 p. Printed for A. Seile, London : 1662. On reel 324:1 ninth title in a filmed collection of visitation articles. Reproduction of originals in Union Theological Seminary Library, New York and Bodleian Library. Created by converting TCP files to TEI P5 using tcp2tei.xsl, TEI @ Oxford. Re-processed by University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Northwestern, with changes to facilitate morpho-syntactic tagging. 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Keying and markup guidelines are available at the Text Creation Partnership web site . eng Visitations, Ecclesiastical -- England. 2004-02 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2004-03 SPi Global Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2004-04 Mona Logarbo Sampled and proofread 2004-04 Mona Logarbo Text and markup reviewed and edited 2004-07 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion ARTICLES OF Visitation and Enquiry Concerning MATTERS Ecclesiastical : EXHIBITED To the Ministers , Church-Wardens , and Side-men of every Parish within the DIOCESS of LINCOLN . In the first EPISCOPAL VISITATION OF THE Right Reverend Father in God ROBERT By Divine Providence Lord Bishop of LINCOLN . LONDON ▪ Printed for A. Seile . M.DC.LXII . The Tenor of the Oath to be Administred to the Church-wardens , and Sidemen , of every Parish . YOu shall Swear to enquire with your best diligence , and to make a true Answer unto every Article in this Book now given you in Charge ; and to Present every Person that now is , or of late was , inhabiting within your Parish , that hath done any Offence , or omitted any Duty , therein mentioned . And this you shall do , as in the sight of God , uprightly and truly , without Favour or Malice , Hope of Reward , or fear of Displeasure . So help you God. ARTICLES OF Visitation and Enquiry Within the DIOCESS of LINCOLN . TITUL. I. Concerning Churches and Chappels , with the Ornaments and Furniture thereunto belonging . I. IS your Parish Church or Chappel kept in good and sufficient repair ? Are the Roofs thereof well covered with Lead , Tile or Slate ; the Windows well Glazed , the Floors well Paved , the Seats well fastned , and conveniently placed ; and all things so decently ordered , as becometh the house of God ? II. HATH the Steeple or Tower of your Church or Chappel , or any part thereof , been pulled down , or any of the Lead or Bells formerly belonging thereunto , been imbezelled , sold or made away ? In whose hands or Custody doth the same , or any part thereof remain ? Declare what you know , or have heard herein . III. IS there a Font of Stone , with a good Cover thereunto , standing in a convenient place towards the lower part of your Church , for the Administration of Baptism ? And is there in your Chancel , a decent Communion Table , for the Administration of the Lords Supper ; with a Carpet of Silk , Stuff , or fine Woollen cloth , and another Covering of white and pure Linnen , to spread thereupon ? And have you a fair Communion-Cup , or Chalice , with a Cover of silver , and one or more Flagons of silver , or pewter , thereunto belonging ? IV. HAVE you in your said Church , or Chappel , a convenient Seat , or Pew , for your Minister to read Divine Service in ? A Pulpit , with a comely Cloth or Cushion for the same ? A Bible , of the last Translation , in a large Uolum , and the Book of Common Prayer ; both well and substantially bound ? Have you likewise the Book of Homilies , set forth by Authority ? A Book of Canons and Constitutions Ecclesiastical ? And a Printed Table of the Degrees wherein Marriage is prohibited ? V. HAVE you a comely large Surplice for the Minister to wear at all times of his Publick Ministration , in the Church ; provided , and to be duly washed at the Charge of the Parish ? VI. HAVE you a Register Book of Parchment , wherein to Register the Names and Surnames of all such persons as are Married , Christned , or Buried , within your Parish ? together with the Names and Surnames of both the Parents of the Children so Christned , expressing the day , month , and year of all such Christenings , Marriages , and Burials ? And is the transcript thereof yearly , within one Month next after the 25 of March , brought into the Bishops Registry ? VII . HAVE you likewise another Book of Paper , wherein to record the Names and Licences of all such Strangers as are admitted at any time to Preach in your Church or Chappel ? As also a third Book wherein to write down the Church-wardens Accounts : together with a strong Chest with Locks and Keys , wherein to keep the aforesaid Books , and all other the aforementioned Furniture in safe Custody ? And lastly , have you a Bier , with a black Hears-cloth , for the Burial of the Dead ? TIT. II. Concerning the Church-yard , the Houses , Gleabs , and Tithes , belonging to the Church . I. IS your Church-yard sufficiently fenced with Walls , Rails , or Pales ; and decently kept from the annoyance of Swine , Horses , and other Cattel ? Hath any person encroached upon the same ? or made any dore into it , out of his own ground or habitation , without allowance from the Ordinary ? Have any Trees there growing been cut down ? how long since ? by whom ? and to whose use and benefit ? II. IS the House of your Parson , Uicar , or Curate , ( with all the out-houses thereunto belonging ) kept in good and sufficient repair ? Or , have any of the said Houses , or Out-houses , been defaced or pulled down without licence from the Ordinary ? and by whom ? Hath any person encroached upon any Garden , Yard , or Close , belonging to your Parsonage or Uicarage house ? or cut up any Trees growing thereon ? or changed or removed the ancient Marks and Bounds of the same ? III HAVE you a true and perfect Terrier of all the Glebe-lands , Gardens , Orchards , Tenements , or Cottages , belonging to your Parsonage or Uicarage ? As also a note of such Pensions , Rate-tithes , and Portions of Tithes , or other yearly Profits ( either within or without your Parish ) as belong thereunto ? Have any of the same been withheld from your Minister ? and by whom ; as you know or have heard ? VI. HAVE any of the Antient Glebe-lands belonging to your Parsonage or Uicarage , been taken away or exchanged for other , without the free consent of the Incumbent , and licence from the Ordinary ? Have any Inclosures been made in your Parish , to the detriment of the Church , by the decay of Tillage , and converting Arable-Land into Pasture ? by whom hath the same been made ? and how many years since ? and how much is your Parsonage or Uicarage damnified thereby in the yearly value thereof ; as you know , believe , or have heard ? TIT. III. Concerning Ministers . I. IS your Minister a Priest or Deacon , Episcopally Ordained , according to the Laws of the Church of England ? II. IS he defamed or suspected to have obtained either his Benefice or Orders , by any Simonaical compact ? III. HATH he been legally Instituted and Inducted into his Benefice ? and did he within two months after his Induction , publickly in the Church , upon some Sunday or Holy-day , in the time of Divine Service , read the 39 Articles of the Church of England , established by Authority , and there publickly declare his assent thereunto ? IV. HATH he any other Ecclesiastical Benefice , Prebend , or Dignity ? Is he constantly resident upon his Benefice amongst you ? How many weeks in any one year hath he been absent from it , without urgent necessity ? V. HATH your Minister a Curate to assist him ? Is the said Curate in Holy Orders ? an able and discreet person , and conformable to the Laws and Orders of the Church of England ? Is he allowed by the Bishop to serve in your Church or Chappel ? and doth he serve in any other Church beside ? and what yearly Stipend doth your Minister allow him ? VI. DOTH your Parson , Uicar , or Curate , in reading the dayly Morning and Evening Service , Administration of the holy Sacraments , celebration of Marriage , Churching of Women after Childbirth , Uisitation of the Sick , Burial of the Dead , and pronouncing Gods Commination against impenitent Sinners , use the form and words prescribed in the Book of Common-Prayer , without any addition , omission , or alteration of the same ? And doth he use all such Rites and Ceremonies in all parts of Divine Service , as are appointed in the said Book ? VII . DOTH your Minister at the Reading or Celebrating any Divine Office in your Church or Chappel , wear the Surplice , together with such other Scholastical Habit as is suitable to his Degree ? VIII . DOTH he observe the Holy-dayes and Fasting-dayes , as also the Ember weeks , and the yearly Perambulation in Rogation-week , as in the Common-Prayer-book , or by the Ecclesiastical Canons , is appointed ? giving notice to the Parishioners of every of the same in the Church , in the time of Divine Service upon the Sunday next before ? IX . HATH your Minister been licenced to preach by the Bishop , or either of the two Universities ? If so ; Doth he then constantly ( unless in case of Sickness , necessary absence , or other reasonable impediment ) himself preach in your Church or Chappel , one Sermon every Sunday ? Or if he be not a Licensed Preacher , or being so Licensed be hindred by Sickness , or otherwise , as aforesaid ; doth he procure a Sermon to be so preached by some other Minister , a Licensed Preacher ? or one of the Homilies set forth by Authority to be there read by a Priest or Deacon lawfully Ordained ? X. DOTH your Minister diligently instruct the youth of your Parish , in the Church Catechism ? and doth he prepare and present them , being so instructed , to be Confirmed by the Bishop ? And doth he endeavour to reclaim all Popish Recusants and other Sectaries ( if any such be inhabiting within your Parish ) to the true Religion established in the Church of England , and to their bounden duty in obeying the Laws , and submitting to the Government thereof ? XI . DOTH he neglect to visit the Sick , or delay the Baptism of any Infant that is in danger of death ? Is there any Child past Infancy , or other person of more years , through your Ministers default , yet remaining unbaptized in your Parish ? Doth he baptize any without Godfathers and Godmothers , or admit either of the Parents to be Godfather or Godmother to their own Children ? XII . DOTH he in his Sermons preach sound Doctrine tending to the edification of the people in the knowledge and faith of Iesus Christ , and obedience to Gods holy Commandements ? or hath he at any time ( as you know or have heard ) preached any False , Heretical , Seditious , or Schismatical Doctrine , thereby to seduce the people into parties and factions , to the disturbance of the publick peace and unity either of Church or State ? XIII . HATH he presumed to Marry any persons in private houses ? or such as , being under age , have not the consent of their Parents , or without the Banes first published on three Sundays or Holy-days in the Church ? or at any other hours then between Eight and Twelve in the Morning ; unless he had a License or Dispensation so to do ? XIV . DOTH any person preach in your Parish as a Lecturer ? Hath he allowance from the Bishop for so doing ? Doth he before his Lecture , read Divine Service , according to the Book pf Common Prayer ? and is he in all respects conformable to the Laws and Orders of the Church of England ? XV. Hath your Minister taken upon him to appoint any publick or private Fasts , Prophecyings or Exercises , not appointed by Authority ? or doth he , or any other , either Minister or Lay person , hold any Conventicles or Meetings in private houses within your Parish for people of several Families to resort unto , under the pretense of Preaching , Praying , Thanksgiving or Humiliation , contrary to the Laws and Canons in that case provided ? XVI . IS your Parson , Uicar , Curate or Lecturer , a man of a sober , unblamable , and exemplary life ? Doth he familiarly converse with ungodly , vicious , and excommunicate persons ? Is he a frequenter of Taverns , or Ale-houses ? a common Gamester ? a prophane or obscene Iester ? a Swearer , Railer , Scoffer , or Quarreller ? Doth he set Neighbours at variance one with another ? or encourage them to Suits and Contention ? Is he noted to be an intemperate Drinker ? or vehemently suspected of Incontinency with any person , either within your Parish , or without ? Doth he wear his hair of an immoderate or uncomely length ? Is his apparel grave and decent , both for fashion and colour , as the Canons of the Church require ? Or is his Carriage and Conversation , in any kind whatsoever , Disorderly or Scandalous , and unbeseeming a Minister of Iesus Christ ? TIT. IV. Concerning the Parishioners . I. IS there in your Parish any person a known or reputed Heretick or Schismatick ? any Papist , Familist , Anabaptist , Quaker or other Sectary that refuse to come unto the publick assemblies , prayers or services of the Church , or that make profession of any other Religion then what is established in the Church of England ? and if there be any such , what are their Names ? II. IS there any person in your Parish , that lyeth under a common fame , or vehement suspicion of Adultery , Fornication or Incest ? Are there any common drunkards within your Parish , or common swearers , or blasphemers of Gods name , or any that are noted to be railers , unclean or filthy talkers , or sowers of sedition , faction , and discord amongst their neighbours ? III. DO any of your Parish upon the Sundays or Holy-dayes , follow their bodily and ordinary labour ? or permit their servants so to do ? are any shops kept open or wares sold ? or do any Uintners , Inne-keepers , or other victuallers and sellers of Beat or Ale , suffer any persons to tiple or game in their houses upon those dayes ? IV. DOTH every person inhabiting or sojourning within your Parish , duly resort unto your Church or Chappel , upon every Sunday and Holyday appointed for divine service ? Do they then and there abide quietly with reverence , order and decency , during all the whole time of Common-Prayer , Preaching , or other service of God there used ? and are there any among you that come only to the Preaching , and not to the Common-Prayers of the Church ? V. DOTH every person reverently uncover his head , and so continue all the time of Divine Service and Sermon in the Church ? Do they all reverently kneel at the Prayers , and stand up when the Creed and Gospel are read , making due reverence when the name of our Lord Iesus is mentioned ? VI. ARE there any in your Parish that refuse to send their Infant-children to be baptized publickly in the Church , unless in case of urgent danger ; in which case , the child may be baptized at home by a lawful Minister , after the form and rites appointed in the Liturgy ? Or do they send them to be baptized in any other Parishes , or after other form than is appointed ? Or do they keep them unbaptized any longer time then the Church alloweth ? And are there any Infants or more aged persons in your Parish as yet unbaptized ? VII . DOTH every Housholder in your Parish cause their children and servants to learn their Catechism , and to give an account thereof unto your Minister , as he shall require it of them openly in the Church upon Sundayes and Holydayes , as in the Book of Common-Prayer is appointed : that when they are well Instructed in the same , they may be confirmed by the Bishop . VIII . IS there any person in your Parish who being 16. years of age , and well instructed in Religion , doth not receive the Sacrament of the Lords Supper , at least three times in the year , of which Easter is alwayes to be one ? Doth any in your Parish refuse to receive the same kneeling ? or from the hands of your own Minister , repairing for it to other Parishes and Ministers abroad ? Or are there any strangers not of your Parish , that forsake their own Churches , and usually repair to yours for it ? IX . HAVE you any among you that be denounced and declared excommunicate for any crime committed ? How long have they been so excommunicated ? And do any of your Parish keep society with them before they he reconciled to the Church , and absolved ? X. ARE there any living in your Parish who have been unlawfully married contrary to the laws of God ? Or any that being lawfully divorced have marryed again ? Or any that being lawfully marryed , and not separated or divorced by course of law , do not cohabit together ? XI . ARE there any marryed-women in your Parish , who after their delivery from the peril of Child-birth , refuse to make their publick thanksgiving to God in the Church ? And when they come so to do , do they come decently apparelled , and make their offerings according to custom ? XII . ARE there any belonging to your Parish , who refuse to pay their duty for Easter offerings to your Minister ? Or any that refuse to contribute , and pay the rate assessed upon them , for the repair of your Church or Chappel , and for the providing of such books , furniture and ornaments , as be requisite for the performance of all Divine offices there ? XIII . DO any refuse to bury their dead according to the Rites of the Church of England ? And are there any Wills or Testaments , of persons dead in your Parish , that be yet unproved ? Or any goods administred , without a due grant from the Ordinary ? Did any dying in your Parish or else where , leave any Legacy to your Church or Chappel , or to the use of the poor , or to any other pious and charitable purposes ? What were those Legacies , and how have they been bestowed ? XIV . DO you know , or have you heard , of any Patron or other person in your Parish , having the presentation or gift of any Ecclesiastical benefice , who hath made gain thereof by presenting a Clerk or Minister to it upon any bargain , either for money or pension , or lease , reserve of Tithes or Elebe , or any part thereof , or upon other Simoniacal compact whatsoever ? XV. IS there any strife and contention among any of your Parish for their Pews or Seats in your Church ? Have any new Pews been erected in your Chancel , or in the Body of your Church or Chappel without leave from the Ordinary ? TIT. V. Concerning Parish-Clerks , and Sextons . I. HAVE you belonging to your Church or Chappelry a Parish Clerk , aged 21 years ar the least ? Is he of honest life and conversation ? and sufficient or able to perform his duty in reading , writing , and singing ? Is he chosen by your Minister , and doth he duly attend him in all Divine Services at the Church ? Are his wages duly paid unto him ? or who with-holdeth the same from him ? II. DOTH he or your Sexton ( if there be any such appointed in your Parish ) diligently look to the doors of your Church , that they be locked and opened at due time ? And doth he keep your Church or Chappel clean from dust , cobwebs , and other annoyance ? Doth he toll or ring the Bels at the due accustomed hours before the beginning of Divine Service , Morning and Evening , that the people may be warned to come unto the Church ? And when any person is passing out of this life , doth he upon notice given him thereof , toll a Bell , as hath been accustomed , that the neighbours may thereby be warned to recommend the dying person to the grace and favour of God ? TIT. VI. Concerning Hospitals , Schools , School-masters , Physitians , Chirurgeons , and Midwives . I. IS there any Hospital , Almes house , or Free-School founded in your Parish ? Who was the Founder , or is now the Patron thereof ? And what is the yearly Revenue , or Stipend , belonging to the Governours , or Masters , of the same ? Is the same ordered and governed in every respect as it ought to be ? and are the Revenues thereof rightly employed , according to the intention of the Founder , and of such grants and ordinances as have been made concerning the same ? II. DOTH any man keep a publick or private School in your Parish , who is not allowed thereunto by the Bishop or his Chancellor ? Doth your School-master teach his Scholars the Catechism of Religion , set forth by Authority ? Doth he cause them upon Sundayes and Holy-dayes , orderly to repair to your Church or Chappel ? and see that they behave themselves there quietly and reverently , during the time of Divine Service and Sermon ? III. DOTH any man in your Parish , practise Physick , or Chirurgery , or any Woman take upon her to exercise the Office of Midwife , without approbation and license from the Ordinary ? TIT. VII . Concerning Church-wardens and Side-men . I. ARE the Church-wardens of your Parish yearly and duly chosen by the joynt consent of your Minister and Parishioners ; or one of them by your Minister , and the other by the Parishioners ? II. HAVE the former and last Church-wardens given up their due Accompts to the Parish , and delivered up to the succeeding Church-wardens the Moneys remaining in their hands , together with all other things belonging to your Church or Chappel ? III. DO you the Church-wardens and Side-men take diligent care , and see who of your Parishioners be absent from the Divine Service and Sermon in your Church or Chappel , upon Sundayes and Holydayes ? And if you find any to have absented themselves without a sufficient cause , do you by Warrant from some of the Iustices of Peace , levy of them , by way of distress upon their goods , the sum of 12 pence for every such day of their absence , according to the Act of Parliament in that case provided : And do you distribute the several sums so levied , among the poor of your Parish , according to the law ? IV. DO you note them that come late to Church after Divine Service is begun , or depart before it be ended ? Do you suffer none to stand idle or talk together in the Church-porch , or to walk in the Church , or Church-yard , during the time of Prayers , Preaching , or other Sacred Offices ? V. DO you suffer no mis-behaviour or disorder to be done by men , women , or servants , or children in your Church or Chappel ? Are you careful that none of them sit , lean , or lay their Hats upon the Communion-Table ? Do you permit no Minstrels , no Moris-dancers , no Dogs , Hawks , or Hounds to be brought or come into your Church , to the disturbance of the Congregation ? VI. DO you against every Communion appointed in your Church or Chappel , provide a sufficient quantity of fine white Bread , and of good Wine , according to the number of Communicants ? VII . DO you cause all Strangers that preach in your Church or Chappel , to subscribe their names the same day in a Book provided for that purpose , together with the name of the Bishop that licensed them to preach in this Diocess ? and do you permit no other to preach ? VIII . Have you ( the Church-wardens and Side-men ) now sworn to give in a true answer unto all these Articles of Inquiry in all their several Titles , taken sufficient time to draw up your presentments , and therein consulted with your Minister for his faithful assistance ? FOR know you assuredly , that as the true discharging of your Office is the chief means whereby publick Disorders , Sins , and Offences in your Parish may be reformed and punished : So if you wilfully refuse to present such crimes and faults as either you know to have been committed , or otherwise have heard of by publick fame ; That in such cases , the Bishop and his Officers are to proceed against you , in their Ecclesiastical Courts , as in Cases of wilful Omission and Perjury . ROB. LINCOLN . THE Ministers of every Parish are desired to give in the Names of such of the younger sort , in their several Parishes , as they judge fit to receive Confirmation from the Bishop , and to present them to be confirmed : especially such as having competently learned their Catechism , have not yet received the Holy Communion . Also the Clergy within the County of Lincoln are desired to bring with them , in writing , a note of all such Coats of Armes as are in the Church windows , and of all such Monuments , Gravestones , and Inscriptions , whether of ancient or later times , as are yet remaining in their several respective Churches or Chappels , or the Chancels thereof .