The present estate of Spayne, or A true relation of some remarkable things touching the court, and gouernment of Spayne with a catalogue of all the nobility, with their reuenues. Composed by Iames Wadsworth, Gent. late pensioner to his Maiesty of Spayne, and nominated his captaine in Flanders.
         Wadsworth, James, 1604-1656?
      
       
         
           1630
        
      
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         A14621
         STC 24929A
         ESTC S119416
         99854623
         99854623
         20050
         
           
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             The present estate of Spayne, or A true relation of some remarkable things touching the court, and gouernment of Spayne with a catalogue of all the nobility, with their reuenues. Composed by Iames Wadsworth, Gent. late pensioner to his Maiesty of Spayne, and nominated his captaine in Flanders.
             Wadsworth, James, 1604-1656?
          
           [6], 84 p.
           
             By A[ugustine] M[athewes] for Ambrose Ritherdon, at his shop, at the signe of the Bull head in Pauls-Church-Yard,
             Imprinted at London :
             1630.
          
           
             Printer's name from STC.
             A variant of the edition with imprint giving Richard Thrale and Ambrose Ritherdon as publishers.
             Reproduction of the original in the Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery.
             Some print faded and show-through; some pages stained.
          
        
      
    
     
       
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         eng
      
       
         
           Spain -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800.
           Spain -- Nobility -- Early works to 1800.
           Spain -- Court and courtiers -- Early works to 1800.
        
      
    
     
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           THE
           PRESENT
           ESTATE
           OF
           SPAYNE
           ,
           OR
           A
           true
           relation
           of
           some
           remarkable
           things
           touching
           the
           Court
           ,
           and
           Gouernment
           of
           Spayne
           ,
           with
           a
           Catalogue
           of
           all
           the
           Nobility
           ,
           with
           their
           Reuenues
           .
        
         
           Composed
           by
           
             Iames
             Wadsworth
          
           ,
           Gent.
           Late
           Pensioner
           to
           his
           Maiesty
           of
           Spayne
           ,
           and
           nominated
           his
           Captaine
           in
           Flanders
           .
        
         
           Imprinted
           at
           London
           by
           
             A.
             M.
          
           for
           
             Ambrose
             Ritherdon
          
           ,
           at
           his
           Shop
           ,
           at
           the
           signe
           of
           the
           Bull
           head
           in
           Pauls-Church-Yard
           .
           1630.
           
        
      
       
         
         
         
           TO
           THE
           RIGHT
           HOnourable
           the
           NOBILITY
           ,
           and
           GENTRIE
           of
           ENGLAND
           ,
           addicted
           to
           History
           ,
           or
           Trauaile
           .
        
         
           IT
           is
           not
           the
           worth
           of
           the
           Booke
           ,
           that
           hath
           made
           mee
           presume
           so
           far
           ,
           as
           to
           dedicate
           it
           to
           Your
           Honours
           seruice
           ,
           supposing
           it
           a
           worke
           ,
           worthy
           of
           Your
           patronage
           :
           for
           it
           is
           Your
           strong
           defence
           that
           can
           ouersway
           the
           calumnious
           obloquies
           of
           detractors
           ,
           as
           also
           the
           worlds
           malignitie
           ,
           so
           as
           it
           may
           take
           no
           iniury
           .
           That
           hath
           made
           mee
           beseech
           you
           ,
           to
           shadow
           it
           vnder
           your
           wings
           ,
           not
           esteeming
           the
           value
           of
           the
           thing
           ,
           but
           the
           good
           mind
           ,
           and
           meaning
           of
           the
           giuer
           ,
           who
           is
           willing
           to
           doe
           as
           Eschines
           did
           to
           Socrates
           ,
           who
           hauing
           
           nothing
           meete
           to
           gratifie
           him
           withall
           ,
           gaue
           euen
           himselfe
           ,
           whom
           you
           shall
           alwayes
           finde
           ready
           ,
        
         
           
             Your
             deuoted
             Seruant
             ,
             IAMES
             WADSVVORTH
             .
          
        
      
       
         
         
           The
           Index
           .
        
         
           
             A
             Relation
             of
             all
             the
             
               Dukes
               Grandes
            
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             Page
             1.
             
          
           
             The
             Grandes
             of
             Italy
             .
          
           
             p.
             11.
             
          
           
             Marquesses
             Grandes
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             14.
             
          
           
             Earles
             Grandes
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             15.
             
          
           
             Marquesses
             of
             Spayne
             which
             are
             not
             Grandes
             .
          
           
             p.
             16.
             
          
           
             Earles
             of
             Spayne
             which
             are
             not
             Grandes
             .
          
           
             p.
             22.
             
          
           
             The
             high
             Counstables
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             30.
             
          
           
             The
             Admiralls
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             30.
             
          
           
             The
             Lords
             Lieutenants
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             31.
             
          
           
             Vicounts
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             32.
             
          
           
             Archbishops
             and
             Bishops
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             33.
             
          
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Noble
             Order
             of
             the
             Golden-Fleece
             in
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             39.
             
          
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Saint
             Iames
             in
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             40.
             
          
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Calatraua
             .
          
           
             p.
             42.
             
          
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Alcantara
             .
          
           
             p.
             43.
             
          
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Christ
             in
             Portugall
             .
          
           
             p.
             44.
             
          
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Montesa
             in
             Valentia
             .
          
           
             p.
             45.
             
          
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Saint
             Iohn
             .
          
           
             p.
             45.
             
          
           
             A
             Scedule
             of
             the
             Offices
             of
             which
             the
             King
             of
             Spayne
             allowes
             his
             Priuie
             Councell
             to
             dispose
             of
             as
             in
             their
             owne
             Donation
             .
          
           
             p.
             46.
             
          
           
             His
             Embassadours
             abroad
             .
          
           
             p.
             48.
             
          
           
             Councels
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             49.
             
          
           
             Priuiledges
             of
             the
             Nobility
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             5●
             .
          
           
             Priuiledges
             of
             the
             Constables
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             54.
             
          
           
             The
             Order
             which
             the
             King
             of
             Spayne
             obserues
             in
             his
             Chappell
             ,
             and
             the
             gouernment
             thereof
             .
          
           
             p.
             56.
             
          
           
             
             The
             State
             of
             the
             King
             and
             Queene
             at
             Meales
             .
          
           
             p.
             60.
             
          
           
             The
             Order
             and
             manner
             of
             the
             Kings
             and
             Queenes
             going
             abroad
             in
             their
             Coach.
             
          
           
             p.
             65.
             
          
           
             The
             Manner
             of
             the
             Kings
             riding
             foorth
             on
             Horse-backe
             ,
             to
             any
             Publicke
             Actes
             .
          
           
             p.
             67.
             
          
           
             A
             Scedule
             of
             the
             Parish
             Churches
             ,
             and
             Monasteries
             of
             Friars
             in
             Madrid
             .
          
           
             p.
             69.
             
          
           
             Certaine
             other
             speciall
             briefe
             Obseruations
             concerning
             the
             King
             and
             State
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             71.
             
          
           
             The
             Kings
             audience
             to
             Embassadours
             .
          
           
             p.
             72.
             
          
           
             The
             Demeanor
             of
             the
             Spaniards
             in
             these
             times
             .
          
           
             p.
             73.
             
          
           
             The
             King
             of
             Spaynes
             Reuenues
             ,
             and
             his
             forces
             at
             Sea
             and
             Land.
             
          
           
             p.
             75.
             
          
           
             Cities
             in
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             p.
             80.
             
          
           
             Ports
             and
             Circuit
             .
          
           
             p.
             82.
             
          
           
             The
             Brasse-Coynes
             .
          
           
             p.
             84.
             
          
        
      
       
         
           Errata
           .
        
         
           Pag
           2.
           line
           25.
           read
           GAcasa
           for
           
             Gacara
             .
             Barrameda
          
           for
           Barameda
           .
        
         
           Pag
           5.
           line
           26.
           read
           Velascos
           for
           Vecascos
           .
        
         
           Pag
           8.
           line
           22.
           read
           Pentaranda
           for
           Peniferanda
           .
        
         
           Pag
           no.
           read
           ●elues
           for
           Lelues
           .
        
         
           For
           other
           faults
           I
           int●eat
           the
           Reader
           to
           correct
           .
        
      
    
     
       
         
         
           A
           RELATION
           OF
           ALL
           THE
           DVKES
           ,
           GRANdes
           of
           Spayne
           ,
           Marquesses
           ,
           Earles
           ,
           Knights
           of
           seuerall
           Orders
           ,
           together
           with
           the
           Arch-bishops
           ,
           and
           Bishops
           ,
           their
           seuerall
           Titles
           ,
           Dignities
           ,
           Offices
           ,
           Priuiledges
           and
           yeerely
           Reuenues
           .
        
         
           ATedious
           preamble
           or
           a
           prolix
           exordium
           is
           oftentimes
           rather
           offensiue
           ,
           then
           any
           way
           delectable
           to
           the
           Reader
           :
           therefore
           to
           auoyde
           occasion
           of
           distaste
           in
           this
           kinde
           ,
           I
           will
           briefely
           betake
           my selfe
           to
           the
           relation
           of
           those
           particulars
           which
           shall
           in
           due
           order
           present
           themselues
           to
           the
           Readers
           view
           and
           aspect
           ,
           and
           first
           .
        
         
           
           
             Of
             the
             Dukes
             Grandes
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             THe
             first
             is
             the
             Duke
             of
             
               San
               Lucar
            
             the
             Maior
             ,
             or
             of
             Alpechin
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Oliuares
             ,
             Lord
             high
             Steward
             to
             his
             Maiesty
             of
             
               Spaine
               ,
               Sumiller
               du
               Corps
            
             ,
             or
             chiefe
             Squire
             to
             his
             body
             ;
             the
             said
             Office
             belongs
             to
             the
             house
             of
             Burgundie
             ,
             of
             which
             the
             King
             himselfe
             is
             chiefe
             .
             The
             said
             Dukes
             Mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             Siuill
             ,
             his
             estate
             and
             reuenues
             are
             in
             Andalusia
             ,
             
             valued
             at
             sixescore
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             ,
             besides
             offices
             .
             He
             is
             lineally
             descended
             from
             the
             house
             of
             the
             Guzmanes
             ,
             whose
             sonne
             in
             law
             (
             the
             Marques
             of
             Torall
             )
             is
             head
             of
             the
             said
             house
             ,
             and
             also
             one
             of
             the
             Grandes
             of
             Spaine
             ,
             and
             master
             of
             the
             Kings
             horse
             .
          
           
             This
             said
             Marques
             of
             Torall
             his
             ancestors
             did
             always
             heretofore
             refuse
             all
             offices
             ,
             and
             places
             of
             dignity
             in
             Court
             ,
             being
             expressely
             forbidden
             by
             their
             progenitors
             success●iely
             ,
             holding
             and
             accounting
             it
             an
             indignity
             to
             their
             Noble
             pedegree
             ;
             this
             being
             their
             motto
             in
             their
             scutcheons
             .
             
               Reyes
               de
               nos
               ,
               y
               nos
               node
               Reyes
               ,
               (
               Kings
               come
               from
               us
               ,
               wee
               not
               from
               Kings
            
             )
             His
             house
             or
             mansion
             of
             antiquity
             ,
             is
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Leon
             ;
             his
             reuenues
             ,
             in
             former
             times
             were
             not
             aboue
             eight
             thousand
             ,
             but
             now
             valued
             at
             sixty
             foure
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             beside
             offices
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             
               Medina
               Sidonia
            
             ,
             Marques
             of
             
               San
               Lucar
            
             of
             Basrameda
             ,
             of
             Cacara
             in
             Affrica
             ,
             and
             Earle
             
             of
             Niebla
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             are
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Siuill
             ,
             his
             yeerely
             reuenues
             with
             his
             fishing
             of
             Tunnie
             ,
             are
             valued
             at
             three
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
             He
             is
             one
             of
             the
             prime
             branches
             of
             the
             house
             and
             family
             of
             Gusmanes
             .
          
           
             This
             Duke
             (
             being
             once
             enstalled
             in
             his
             Dukedome
             )
             frequents
             not
             the
             Kings
             Court
             ,
             but
             liues
             in
             Courtlike
             state
             within
             his
             owne
             precinct
             at
             
               San
               Lucar
            
             of
             Barrameda
             :
             his
             Father
             was
             Generall
             of
             the
             Fleete
             ,
             
               Anno
               Dom.
            
             1588.
             
             The
             sonne
             of
             this
             great
             Duke
             (
             by
             vertue
             of
             a
             dispensation
             from
             the
             Pope
             )
             hath
             married
             his
             Aunt
             ,
             both
             by
             father
             and
             mother
             ,
             and
             t
             is
             doubtfull
             ,
             whether
             her
             beauty
             or
             riches
             had
             greatest
             power
             in
             this
             vnnaturall
             coniunction
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             
               Medina
               Caeli
            
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Cogolludo
             ,
             Earle
             of
             the
             port
             of
             Saint
             Mary
             :
             Is
             chiefe
             of
             the
             familie
             of
             Cerdas
             :
             his
             Mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             Cogolludo
             :
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Toledo
             ,
             and
             Siuill
             ;
             and
             by
             estimation
             worth
             foure
             and
             forty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             This
             Duke
             is
             of
             the
             blood
             Royall
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             and
             layes
             claime
             to
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             and
             his
             accustomed
             manner
             is
             euery
             yeere
             vpon
             Twelfe-day
             to
             deliuer
             a
             petition
             to
             his
             Maiesty
             by
             right
             of
             priuiledge
             in
             that
             behalfe
             ,
             which
             petition
             the
             King
             fauourably
             receiues
             ,
             and
             withall
             answeres
             in
             these
             words
             ,
             
               Nos
               lo
               oymos
               ,
               We
               heare
               you
            
             :
             and
             so
             referres
             it
             to
             the
             Councell
             royall
             where
             it
             ceaseth
             for
             the
             present
             without
             any
             further
             proceedings
             in
             this
             Case
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Lerma
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Deniae
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Ampudia
             ,
             Lord
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Sandubal
             ,
             and
             Rojas
             ;
             His
             houses
             and
             Mansions
             are
             in
             Lerma
             and
             Denia
             ,
             his
             estate
             and
             reuennewes
             in
             Castilla
             and
             Valentia
             ,
             and
             are
             worth
             two
             hundred
             and
             threescore
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             This
             said
             Duke
             and
             his
             eldest
             sonne
             ,
             (
             the
             Duke
             of
             Vceda
             ,
             )
             Heire
             apparant
             to
             the
             Dukedome
             aforesaid
             ,
             are
             both
             dead
             and
             the
             Duke
             of
             Cea
             (
             grandchild
             to
             the
             Duke
             of
             Lerma
             aforesaid
             ,
             and
             Lord
             Lieutenant
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             enioyeth
             all
             the
             aforesayd
             estate
             which
             (
             with
             his
             owne
             )
             amounteth
             to
             three
             hundred
             and
             fourty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             said
             Lerma
             ,
             perceiuing
             himselfe
             disfauoured
             by
             the
             King
             ,
             procured
             a
             Cardinals
             hat
             for
             his
             owne
             safety
             .
          
           
             And
             the
             said
             Dukes
             fauourite
             ,
             Marques
             of
             
               Siete
               ,
               Yglesias
               ,
               Don
               Rodrigo
               Calderon
            
             (
             Captaine
             of
             his
             Maiesties
             Guard
             )
             being
             attainted
             of
             high
             Treason
             ;
             (
             according
             to
             the
             accustomed
             manner
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             for
             execution
             of
             such
             malefactors
             )
             had
             his
             throat
             cut
             in
             the
             open
             Market
             place
             at
             Madrid
             ,
             and
             all
             his
             goods
             confiscated
             to
             the
             King
             :
             amounting
             to
             the
             summe
             of
             three
             millions
             of
             Duckets
             ,
             or
             rather
             more
             .
             Moreouer
             his
             children
             and
             successors
             of
             his
             Linage
             were
             proclaimed
             ignoble
             ,
             and
             neuer
             afterwards
             hereditarie
             to
             the
             aforesaid
             demeanes
             .
          
           
             This
             Marques
             as
             hee
             was
             going
             to
             the
             place
             of
             execution
             ,
             had
             one
             going
             before
             him
             with
             a
             Bell
             and
             a
             dish
             in
             his
             hand
             ,
             begging
             Money
             for
             Masses
             to
             be
             said
             for
             his
             soule
             ;
             saying
             these
             words
             .
             
               Doc
               
               good
               for
               the
               Soule
               of
               this
               man
               ,
               who
               the
               other
               day
               was
               so
               rich
               ,
               and
               now
               in
               so
               poore
               and
               lamentable
               estate
               .
            
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Feria
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Safra
             ,
             Earle
             of
             
               Villa
               Alba
            
             ,
             Chiefe
             of
             the
             family
             of
             Feigueroas
             ;
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Safra
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             Estremadura
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             fifty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             This
             Dukes
             Grandmother
             was
             of
             the
             house
             of
             the
             Dormars
             ,
             heere
             in
             England
             ,
             and
             a
             Lady
             of
             Honour
             to
             Queene
             Mary
             ,
             who
             was
             married
             to
             King
             Philip
             ,
             the
             second
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             and
             the
             sayd
             Lady
             was
             married
             to
             this
             Dukes
             Grandfather
             ,
             at
             that
             same
             time
             and
             so
             went
             ouer
             into
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Infantado
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Cenete
             and
             Santillana
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Saldana
             ,
             Lord
             of
             the
             Royalty
             of
             Mansanares
             ,
             Chiefe
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Mendosas
             ;
             his
             Mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             the
             Citty
             called
             Guadalaxara
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             lies
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Toledo
             ,
             and
             the
             mountaines
             of
             old
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             a
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             The
             old
             Duke
             is
             dead
             and
             now
             the
             young
             heire
             enioyes
             the
             Dukedome
             ,
             being
             some
             twenty
             yeeres
             of
             age
             ,
             this
             is
             one
             of
             the
             prime
             Dukes
             of
             Spaine
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Frias
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Berlanga
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Haro
             ,
             and
             Lord
             of
             the
             house
             of
             the
             seuen
             Infantes
             of
             Lara
             ,
             Constable
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             and
             Iustice
             Maior
             of
             Spayne
             :
             Hee
             is
             Chiefe
             of
             the
             House
             of
             Velascos
             :
             His
             house
             is
             in
             the
             Citty
             Burgos
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             ,
             in
             the
             mountaines
             of
             Biscay
             ,
             and
             the
             Hilles
             of
             Soria
             ,
             His
             rents
             are
             fourescore
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             
               Medina
               Riosecco
            
             Marques
             of
             Modica
             ,
             Earle
             of
             
               Melgar
               ,
               Vicount
               Cabrera
            
             ,
             in
             Catalunia
             and
             Esterlin
             ;
             Admirall
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             and
             chiefe
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Enriques
             .
             His
             Mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             Vallodolid
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             province
             of
             
               Campos
               ,
               Catalunia
            
             ;
             and
             Sicilia
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             sixescore
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             
             The
             Duke
             of
             Alba
             and
             Guesca
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Cori●
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Saluatierra
             ,
             Vicount
             of
             Saldices
             ,
             and
             Lord
             of
             
               Valde
               Corneja
            
             ,
             of
             the
             family
             of
             the
             Toledos
             ,
             Counstable
             of
             Nauarre
             by
             inheritance
             ,
             his
             Mansions
             or
             dwelling
             houses
             are
             in
             Salamanca
             ,
             and
             Alba
             :
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             
               Castilla
               ,
               Nauarre
            
             and
             Andalusia
             :
             His
             rents
             are
             a
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Alcada
             ,
             (
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Gansules
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Tarifa
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Hornos
             ,
             Lieutenant
             or
             Lord
             president
             of
             Andalusia
             ,
             and
             Lord
             chiefe
             Notarie
             of
             the
             same
             .
             He
             is
             chiefe
             of
             the
             family
             of
             Riueras
             ,
             His
             Mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             the
             Citty
             of
             Siuill
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             same
             Kingdome
             ;
             His
             rents
             are
             fourescore
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Alburquerque
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Guelma
             ,
             and
             Culiar
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Ledesma
             ,
             Chiefe
             of
             the
             family
             of
             the
             Cueuas
             .
             His
             house
             is
             in
             Culiar
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             ,
             His
             rents
             are
             fifty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Escalona
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Villena
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Santistc●an
             ,
             Lord
             Garganta
             ,
             Chiefe
             of
             the
             family
             of
             Pachecos
             ,
             His
             houses
             are
             in
             Toledo
             and
             Escaloni●
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Prouince
             of
             the
             M●ncha
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Tolledo
             .
             His
             rents
             are
             worth
             a
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Osuna
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Penafiel
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Vrenia
             ,
             head
             of
             the
             family
             of
             Girones
             ,
             Lord
             chiefe
             Notarie
             of
             Castilla
             :
             His
             house
             is
             in
             Osuna
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             Andolusia
             and
             old
             Castilla
             :
             His
             rents
             are
             fourescore
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Arcos
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Cades
             and
             Lara
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Marchena
             ,
             chiefe
             of
             the
             family
             of
             the
             Ponces
             of
             Leon
             :
             His
             house
             in
             Seuill
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             said
             Kingdome
             ;
             His
             rents
             are
             fifty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Bei●r
             ,
             Marques
             Gibraleon
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Benalcasar
             ▪
             Chiefe
             of
             the
             house
             of
             the
             Sunigas
             and
             Soto
             Maior
             ▪
             His
             Mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             Seuill
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             said
             Kingdome
             :
             His
             rents
             are
             threescore
             and
             ten
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             ,
             this
             Duke
             is
             of
             the
             blood
             Royall
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Gandia
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Lombay
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Oliba
             ,
             head
             of
             the
             family
             of
             the
             Borjas
             :
             His
             house
             is
             in
             Valentia
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             same
             Kingdome
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fifty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             
               Cesa
               ,
               Balna
            
             and
             Soma
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Poca
             ,
             Earle
             of
             
               Cabra
               ,
               Palamos
            
             ,
             and
             Oliueto
             ,
             Vicount
             of
             Disnacar
             ,
             Admirall
             of
             Naples
             ;
             High
             Constable
             of
             the
             Castle
             of
             Ferxo
             :
             He
             is
             head
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cordobas
             ;
             His
             Mansion
             or
             chiefe
             dwelling
             house
             ,
             is
             in
             Cordoba
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Naples
             ,
             and
             Catalunia
             .
             His
             rents
             are
             sixescore
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Maqueda
             and
             Naxera
             Marques
             of
             Elche
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Valentia
             and
             Triuinio
             ,
             chiefe
             of
             the
             house
             of
             the
             
               Manrriques
               de
               lara
            
             ,
             and
             Cardenas
             .
             His
             houses
             are
             in
             Toledo
             ,
             and
             Naxera
             :
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Leon
             and
             Estremadura
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fourescore
             and
             ten
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Segorbe
             and
             Cardona
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Comares
             ,
             Lord
             of
             Lucena
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Pradas
             ,
             Constable
             of
             Arragon
             ,
             head
             of
             the
             Arragones
             and
             Cardonas
             ;
             of
             the
             blood
             Royall
             of
             Arragon
             :
             His
             house
             is
             in
             Valentia
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             said
             Kingdome
             Catalunia
             and
             Andalusia
             :
             His
             rents
             are
             sixescore
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             Peniaranda
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Banesia
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Miranda
             ,
             chiefe
             of
             the
             family
             of
             the
             Auellanedas
             ,
             and
             likewise
             allied
             vnto
             the
             house
             of
             S●niga
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Peniaranda
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             His
             rents
             are
             yeerely
             fourty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Yjar
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Saragosa
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Arragon
             ;
             his
             rents
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             
               Villa
               Hermosa
            
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Ribagosa
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             Arragones
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Saragosa
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Arragon
             :
             His
             rents
             are
             foure
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Beraguas
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Iamayca
             ,
             Admirall
             of
             the
             Indies
             ,
             allied
             to
             the
             house
             of
             Toledo
             :
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Saragosa
             :
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Arragon
             ,
             and
             the
             Indies
             ,
             estimated
             to
             be
             worth
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             besides
             his
             Admiralls
             place
             ,
             which
             is
             worth
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             more
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Pastrana
             ,
             Prince
             of
             Eboli
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             and
             family
             of
             Siluas
             in
             Portugall
             :
             this
             house
             is
             in
             Pastrana
             ;
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Prouince
             of
             Alcarria
             ,
             his
             reuenues
             are
             worth
             forty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             
               Villa
               Franca
            
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Tolledo
             ,
             but
             being
             not
             desirous
             to
             reteine
             the
             title
             of
             a
             Duke
             ,
             assignes
             it
             to
             his
             sonne
             ,
             and
             is
             only
             contented
             with
             the
             name
             
               Don
               Pedro
            
             of
             Toledo
             .
             His
             sonne
             is
             Duke
             of
             Fernandina
             ,
             Marques
             of
             
               Villa
               Franca
            
             ,
             Prince
             of
             Montalban
             ▪
             and
             Earle
             of
             Peniramiro
             .
          
           
             This
             
               Don
               Pedro
            
             ,
             was
             he
             that
             was
             taken
             Prisoner
             comming
             for
             England
             ,
             in
             the
             yeare
             1588.
             and
             his
             
             sonne
             did
             lately
             take
             Saint
             Christophers
             Iland
             .
             Their
             Mansions
             or
             chief
             dwelling
             houses
             are
             in
             Toledo
             and
             
               Villa
               Franca
            
             :
             and
             their
             estates
             in
             Naples
             and
             Galisia
             ,
             valued
             at
             sixecore
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             
             All
             these
             are
             Dukes
             Grandees
             in
             Spayne
             ,
             and
             hold
             their
             priuiledges
             and
             dignities
             successiuely
             by
             inheritance
             ,
             and
             so
             doe
             the
             Constables
             and
             Admirals
             ,
             within
             the
             King
             of
             Spaynes
             dominions
             .
          
           
             Now
             for
             their
             estates
             &
             yerely
             reuenues
             ,
             none
             of
             them
             can
             sell
             ,
             but
             may
             (
             if
             necessity
             and
             occasion
             require
             )
             Morgage
             the
             same
             for
             the
             payments
             of
             their
             debts
             (
             by
             yearely
             portions
             )
             till
             satisfaction
             bee
             made
             ,
             and
             then
             the
             right
             owner
             ,
             or
             his
             suruiuing
             heire
             ,
             must
             repossesse
             the
             same
             without
             any
             impediment
             or
             contradiction
             .
          
           
             Another
             obseruation
             Concerning
             these
             Grandees
             is
             ,
             that
             none
             of
             them
             must
             be
             married
             without
             the
             Kings
             leaue
             and
             licence
             :
             which
             if
             they
             doe
             obtaine
             ,
             and
             are
             married
             ,
             their
             espoused
             Ladies
             must
             not
             loose
             their
             virginity
             within
             sixe
             miles
             of
             the
             Kings
             Court
             ,
             the
             first
             night
             after
             they
             are
             Married
             .
          
           
             Furthermore
             no
             Grandee
             ,
             Nobleman
             or
             Gentleman
             of
             worth
             ,
             may
             be
             arrested
             for
             debt
             ,
             but
             must
             pay
             their
             debts
             as
             the
             abouesaid
             Grandees
             .
          
           
             Neitheir
             can
             any
             stranger
             be
             arrested
             for
             debt
             if
             he
             can
             but
             produce
             two
             witnesses
             ,
             that
             will
             be
             deposed
             and
             take
             their
             oath
             ,
             that
             he
             is
             descended
             from
             the
             loynes
             of
             Gentle-parents
             in
             his
             natiue
             Countrey
             .
             Also
             no
             Souldiers
             can
             be
             billeted
             vpon
             any
             of
             the
             Nobility
             ,
             nor
             Gentry
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             The
             Grandees
             of
             Italy
             which
             may
             at
             their
             owne
             pleasure
             bee
             covered
             before
             the
             King.
             
          
           
             THe
             Duke
             of
             Paliano
             ,
             Prince
             of
             Sonino
             ,
             Counstable
             of
             Naples
             ;
             of
             the
             house
             and
             linage
             of
             
               Colona
               Romana
            
             :
             His
             mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             Rome
             ,
             his
             estate
             and
             reuenewes
             are
             in
             the
             adiacent
             borders
             called
             
               Campana
               Roma
            
             ,
             and
             are
             valued
             at
             a
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             Marques
             Spinola
             ,
             
             chiefe
             Campmaster
             of
             the
             armies
             in
             Flaunders
             and
             Generall
             in
             the
             Palatinate
             ;
             Now
             gouernour
             of
             Millain
             :
             Generall
             of
             the
             King
             of
             Spaynes
             forces
             there
             ,
             Knight
             of
             the
             Noble
             order
             of
             the
             Golden
             Fleece
             :
             his
             house
             is
             at
             Gen●ua
             ,
             some
             estate
             of
             land
             he
             hath
             in
             Spayne
             ,
             but
             his
             gre●test
             reuenewes
             are
             in
             money
             ;
             by
             relation
             two
             or
             three
             millions
             ;
             but
             not
             certainely
             know●n
             .
             His
             sonne
             for
             the
             reward
             of
             his
             ser●ice
             at
             the
             Palatinate
             ,
             was
             made
             a
             Cardinall
             commonly
             called
             Cardinall
             Spinola
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Braciano
             ,
             Lord
             of
             the
             house
             of
             
               Vrc●●●
               Romana
            
             His
             house
             is
             in
             Rome
             ;
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             aforesaid
             
               ●ampana
               Roma●ia
            
             and
             Tuscana
             :
             and
             is
             worth
             fourescore
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             The
             Prince
             of
             Bisiniano
             ,
             had
             a
             faire
             estate
             and
             many
             
             titles
             ,
             but
             now
             all
             are
             come
             to
             nothing
             but
             a
             bare
             title
             ;
             although
             hee
             was
             heretofore
             head
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Saint
             Seberina
             :
             he
             is
             called
             by
             the
             name
             of
             
               Don
               Tiberio
               Carasa
            
             .
          
           
             The
             Prince
             of
             Malfeta
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Gonsaga
             ,
             graund
             Iusticer
             of
             Naples
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Guastala
             ,
             and
             
               Campo
               Bassa
            
             :
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Guastala
             ;
             his
             estate
             in
             Naples
             and
             Lombardie
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             seuenty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Prince
             of
             Melsi
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Oria
             ,
             great
             Protonotario
             or
             Pronotarie
             of
             Naples
             ;
             His
             house
             is
             at
             Genoua
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             lyeth
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Naples
             :
             His
             rents
             are
             two
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Prince
             of
             Asinly
             ,
             Lord
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Leyba
             ;
             his
             house
             is
             at
             Naples
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             said
             Kingdome
             :
             His
             rents
             are
             fourty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Montalto
             ,
             Prince
             of
             Paterno
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             family
             of
             Moncada
             and
             Arragon
             :
             His
             house
             is
             at
             Palermo
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             lyes
             in
             the
             Kingdomes
             of
             Naples
             and
             Scicilie
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             a
             hundred
             and
             fourty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             
               Terra
               noua
            
             ,
             Prince
             of
             Gastelbitrano
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             and
             family
             of
             Zallauia
             and
             Arragon
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             at
             Palermo
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Scicilie
             :
             His
             rents
             are
             seuenty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Pescara
             and
             Vasto
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             and
             family
             of
             A●alus
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             at
             Naples
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             same
             kingdome
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Sexto
             ,
             of
             the
             family
             of
             Spinola
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             at
             Genoua
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Naples
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             seuenty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Monteleon
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             and
             family
             of
             Pinatelo
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             the
             City
             of
             Naples
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             same
             Kingdome
             and
             Calabria
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fourty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yere
             .
          
           
             The
             Prince
             of
             Castillon
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             and
             family
             of
             Gonsaga
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             at
             Castillon
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Lombardie
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Salmoneta
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             family
             of
             Gaetana
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Rome
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             neere
             thereunto
             adioyning
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Prince
             of
             Butera
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             House
             of
             Brangifort
             ,
             His
             house
             is
             in
             Palermo
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             not
             farre
             distant
             from
             it
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fourescore
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Prince
             of
             Sulmona
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Burgense
             ;
             His
             house
             is
             at
             Rome
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Naples
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             Marquesses
             Grandes
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             THe
             Marques
             of
             Astorga
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Trastamara
             and
             
               Santa
               Maria
            
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             
               Villa
               Lobos
            
             ,
             head
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             Osorios
             ,
             hee
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Astorga
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             kingdome
             of
             Leon
             ,
             and
             in
             the
             Prouince
             of
             Campos
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fourty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Aguilar
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Casteneda
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Manrriques
             of
             Lara
             :
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Aguilar
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             Leon
             ;
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             foure
             and
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Mondesar
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Tendilla
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             Mendosas
             ;
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Mondesar
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Prouince
             of
             Alcarria
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Pliego
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Aguilar
             ,
             hee
             holdes
             his
             mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             in
             Cordoba
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             is
             in
             Alcarria
             and
             Andal●si●
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             a
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Veles
             and
             
               Molina
               Adolantado
            
             ,
             or
             Lieutenant
             of
             Murcia
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Fajardos
             ;
             His
             house
             and
             his
             estate
             are
             in
             Murcia
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             sixe
             and
             fourty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             
               Santa
               Cruz
            
             or
             the
             Holy-Crosse
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Bacan
             :
             His
             Mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             the
             Viso
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             Andalusia
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Velada
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             and
             house
             of
             Toledo
             and
             Auila
             ,
             His
             house
             is
             in
             Auila
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Toledo
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
        
         
           
             Of
             the
             Earles
             Grandes
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             THe
             Earle
             of
             Benauente
             ,
             Duke
             of
             Villaon
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Luna
             and
             Mayorga
             .
             He
             is
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Pimentele
             and
             holds
             his
             mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             in
             Valladel●d
             ;
             his
             estate
             is
             in
             Campos
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Estremadura
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             a
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Lemus
             and
             Andrada
             Marques
             of
             Sarria
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Villalba
             of
             the
             house
             of
             the
             Castres
             :
             His
             mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             
               Monforte
               Delemus
            
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             Galisia
             :
             His
             rents
             are
             fifty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Oropesa
             ,
             and
             Deloptosa
             Marques
             Garandilla
             Lord
             of
             Cebolla
             :
             hee
             is
             of
             the
             house
             and
             linage
             of
             Toledo
             ,
             His
             Mansion
             or
             chiefe
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             Oropesa
             ,
             his
             estate
             lyeth
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             ,
             of
             Toledo
             ,
             His
             rents
             are
             seuentie
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Albadelista
             is
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             the
             Enriques
             ▪
             His
             mansion
             house
             is
             in
             Camora
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             ,
             His
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Altamira
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             and
             linage
             of
             Moscoso
             :
             his
             mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             Altamira
             :
             his
             estate
             in
             Galisia
             ,
             his
             rents
             two
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Monterry
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Sunigas
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Salamanca
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             Galisia
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
        
         
           
             Marquesses
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             which
             are
             not
             Grandees
             .
          
           
             
             THe
             Marques
             of
             Ayamonte
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             Sunigas
             ,
             and
             
               Soto
               Maior
            
             ;
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             are
             in
             Siuill
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             six
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Tauara
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Pimenteles
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Valladolid
             ;
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Carpio
             Earle
             of
             Armuz
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Haro
             ;
             his
             mansion
             or
             dwelling
             house
             is
             in
             Carmona
             :
             his
             estate
             in
             Andalusia
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             foure
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Camarasa
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Ricla
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cobos
             ;
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Valladolid
             ,
             and
             estate
             in
             Arragon
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             fiue
             and
             fourty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Cortes
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             and
             house
             of
             Toledo
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Cortes
             ,
             his
             estate
             is
             in
             
               Navarra
               ▪
            
             his
             rents
             are
             fifteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Montemayor
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             and
             stocke
             of
             Silhas
             ,
             he
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Monte-mayor
             ;
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Toledo
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             eighteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Montesclaros
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             Mendosas
             he
             holds
             his
             chiefe
             house
             for
             residencie
             in
             Guadalaxara
             :
             his
             estate
             lyeth
             in
             the
             Prouince
             of
             Alcarria
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Nauas
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Risco
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             house
             and
             linage
             of
             Auilas
             ,
             hee
             hath
             his
             mansion
             or
             chiefe
             dwelling
             house
             in
             Auila
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             is
             in
             
               Aquella
               Comarca
            
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             sixe
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Stepa
             ,
             of
             the
             centurions
             of
             Genoua
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Siuill
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             same
             Kingdome
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fifty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Caracena
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             Carillos
             and
             Toledo
             ;
             holds
             his
             house
             in
             Caracena
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Malpica
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             the
             Riveras
             ,
             holdes
             his
             house
             in
             Madrid
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Toledo
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fourty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Ladrada
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             and
             house
             of
             Cuebas
             ,
             holdes
             his
             house
             in
             Ladrada
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Murcia
             :
             His
             rents
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             Caniete
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             and
             house
             of
             Mendosas
             ;
             holds
             his
             house
             in
             Cuenca
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             
               Aquella
               Comarra
            
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             foure
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Falces
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Peralta
             ,
             hath
             his
             Mansion
             house
             in
             Mansilla
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Nauarra
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             eight
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Aytona
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Moneada
             and
             Cardona
             ;
             holdeth
             his
             chiefe
             mansion
             in
             Valentia
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             said
             Kingdome
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Delualle
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             and
             family
             of
             
               Fernan
               cortes
            
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Mesico
             ,
             in
             the
             West
             Indies
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             lyeth
             in
             
               Noua
               Hispania
            
             ,
             new
             Spaine
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             seuenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Fromista
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             Enrriques
             ;
             his
             house
             is
             in
             
               Fromista
               ▪
            
             his
             estate
             in
             Campos
             ;
             His
             rents
             are
             ten
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Cerralbo
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Toledo
             ,
             and
             Pachecos
             ,
             hath
             his
             mansion
             house
             in
             Cerralbo
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             ten
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Ardales
             and
             Algaua
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Guzmanes
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             Seuill
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             fixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             P●obera
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Sandas
             ,
             hath
             his
             mansion
             house
             in
             Salamanca
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Veteta
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cardenas
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Lerena
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Estremadora
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fifte●ne
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Alcanisas
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Manrriques
             and
             Almansas
             ;
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Alcanises
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fifteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Auila-Fuente
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cunigat
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Auila-Fuente
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             ▪
             his
             rents
             are
             eighteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Mota
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             V●●oas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             Toro
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             sixteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             
               Villa
               Manrriques
            
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Sunig●s
             ,
             his
             whole
             estate
             is
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             ,
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Lansarote
             ,
             Lord
             of
             Fuerte-Ventura
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Roj●as
             and
             Herreras
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             are
             in
             the
             Canarias
             :
             his
             rents
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Aum●n
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Velascos
             and
             Herrer●●
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Aunion
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Castilla
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             two
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Guadalcazar
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cordouas
             ,
             hath
             both
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             Andalusia
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             ten
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             
             The
             Marques
             of
             Ynojosa
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             the
             Mendosas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Madrid
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Gastilla
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Villar
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             Pimenteles
             and
             Suniga
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             Gast●lla
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             sixe
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Iodar
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             
               Carana
               jales
            
             ,
             he
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Iodar
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Andalusias
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             ten
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Salinas
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Velascos
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Madrid
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Indies
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fifty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             the
             Valles
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             Acunia
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             
               Flores
               de
               Auila
            
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cunigas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Salamanca
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             eight
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Pobar
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Auilas
             and
             Guzmanes
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             
               Andalusia
               ▪
            
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             sixteene
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Pardos
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cerdas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Toledo
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             Castilla
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Mirabel
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Auilas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Placencia
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Placencia
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             foureteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Guardia
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Meijas
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Guardia
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Andalusia
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Almacan
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Monteagudo
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Almacan
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             olde
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Moya
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Pachecos
             ,
             and
             Lord
             of
             the
             houses
             of
             the
             Soid
             ▪
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Valentia
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Cuenca
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Fuente
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Sandobal
             ,
             hath
             his
             whole
             estate
             in
             Andalusia
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             ten
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Laguna
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cerdas
             ,
             hath
             his
             whole
             estate
             in
             Leon
             ;
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             Calanda
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Alasones
             ,
             in
             Arragon
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             foure
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Nauarres
             ,
             
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Borjas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             Valentia
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Almenara
             ,
             Earle
             of
             Cocentana
             ,
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             are
             in
             Valentia
             and
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Villamicar
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Rojas
             ,
             and
             Sandobal
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Loriana
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Auila
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Castilla
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             worth
             ten
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Orani
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             Silu●●
             ,
             his
             whole
             estate
             is
             in
             Cardena
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             tenne
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Tabara
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Pimenteles
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Valladolid
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             worth
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Ielbes
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Pimenteles
             ,
             his
             whole
             estate
             is
             in
             Castilla
             ▪
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Malagon
             ,
             Earle
             of
             
               Villa
               Lonso
            
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Vlloas
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Zero
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Castilla
             ▪
             his
             rents
             are
             sixe
             and
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeere
             .
          
        
         
           
             The
             Earles
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             which
             are
             Grandes
             .
          
           
             THe
             Earle
             of
             Salinas
             and
             Ribadeo
             ,
             Duke
             of
             
               Villa
               ,
               Franca
            
             ,
             of
             the
             linage
             of
             Silbas
             :
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Madrid
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             
               Galicia
               ,
               Vizcaya
            
             and
             Naples
             :
             his
             rentes
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Aguilar
             ,
             Lord
             of
             Cameros
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Arelanos
             :
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Aguilar
             ,
             his
             
             estate
             in
             Rioja
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             fifteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             Aranda
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Burrcas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Saragosa
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Aragon
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Almenara
             ,
             in
             Valentia
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Alcaudete
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cordouas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Alcaudete
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Cordoua
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             eighteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Alba●da
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Milanes
             ,
             in
             Valentia
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Aymon
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cordouas
             and
             Leon
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Cordoua
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Granada
             :
             his
             rentes
             are
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Debelchite
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Ysares
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Valentia
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Arragon
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             eight
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Castellar
             ,
             head
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Sahabedras
             ,
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             are
             in
             Seuill
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Castro
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Mendosas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Castro
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Cifuentes
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Siluas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Toledo
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Alcarria
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             eight
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Chi●chion
             ,
             head
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Bouadillas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             Tolledo
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             forty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Corunina
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Mendosas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Guadalaxara
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Alcarria
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             tenne
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Fuensalida
             ,
             Marques
             of
             Val●arrota
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Ayalas
             ,
             hee
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Toledo
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             that
             Kingdome
             Estremadura
             and
             Andalusia
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             seuenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Gelbes
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Portugals
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Seuill
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             ten
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Gomera
             of
             
               Ayales
               ,
               Suares
            
             ,
             and
             Castilla
             ,
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             are
             in
             the
             Canaries
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fourteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Guirra
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Pachecos
             and
             Castillas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             new
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             
             The
             Earle
             of
             Villamediana
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             
               Tarsis
               ,
               Correo
               Mayor
            
             .
             Hath
             his
             house
             in
             Valladolid
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             Andalusia
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             fourescore
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             with
             his
             office
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Fuentes
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Heredias
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Caragosa
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Arragon
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             eight
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Medillen
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Portocarreros
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Medillen
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Estremadura
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Ciruela
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Velascos
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Rea
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             ,
             and
             Andalucia
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             foureteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yere
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Morata
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Lunas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Caragosa
             ,
             his
             estate
             in
             Arragon
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             eight
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Casarubios
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Chazones
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             Toledo
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Onate
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Guebaras
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Onate
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Guipuzcoa
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             eighteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Puebl●
             ,
             of
             Maestre
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cordonas
             ,
             his
             house
             is
             in
             Lerena
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Estremadura
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             sixteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Orgaz
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Ayalas
             and
             Mendosas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             San-tollala
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             kingdome
             of
             Toledo
             and
             Vizcaya
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             eighteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Palma
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Portocarreros
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Hecija
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Cordeba
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fourteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Pliego
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Carrillos
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Guadalaxara
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Cuenca
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             eight
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             
               Punio
               en
               rostro
            
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Arias
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Madrid
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Toledo
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Paredes
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Manrriques
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Paredes
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yere
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Salazar
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Relascos
             ,
             hath
             his
             whole
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             ;
             and
             his
             rents
             
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Ribadabia
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Mendosas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Valladolid
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Galicia
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             ten
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Sastago
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Arragon
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Caragosa
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Arragon
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Santisteuan
             ,
             chiefe
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Venauides
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Vbeda
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Gaen
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             fifteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Galues
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Cerda●
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Galicia
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Varajas
             ,
             head
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Sapatas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Madrid
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Aquella-Comarca
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Nieua
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Enrriquez
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Nieua
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rentes
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Ayamor
             and
             Fernandina
             ,
             Duke
             of
             
               Villa
               Real
            
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Naples
             :
             and
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Diaquez
             :
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Vizcaya
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Lodosa
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Mendozas
             and
             Nauarros
             ,
             hath
             his
             whole
             estate
             in
             Nauarra
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             nine
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Cantillana
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Vicentelos
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Ceuill
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Andalusia
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             twentie
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Aninober
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Leyuas
             ,
             hath
             his
             mansion
             or
             chiefe
             dwelling
             house
             in
             Toledo
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             eight
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Castrillo
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Abellanedas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Aranda
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             ten
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Villa-nueua
             of
             Anuedo
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Vlloas
             ,
             hath
             his
             whole
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             eight
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Arcos
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Figueroas
             and
             Mendosa
             ,
             hath
             his
             whose
             estate
             in
             that
             Kingdomes
             of
             Toledo
             and
             Andalusia
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Puebla
             and
             Montalban
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Telles
             and
             Girones
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Puebla
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Toledo
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Baylen
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Ponces
             of
             Leon
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Baylen
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Andalusia
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Osor●●
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Manrriques
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Osorno
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Graxal
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Vegas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Graxal
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Campos
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Villamor
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Albarados
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Madrid
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             two
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Villauor
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Guzmanes
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             Castilla
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Villaflor
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Enriques
             ,
             hath
             his
             whole
             estate
             in
             Castilla
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             eight
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Fuenti-duenia
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Lunas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Fuenti-duenia
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             olde
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Fuensaldana
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Viueros
             and
             Lunas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Valladolid
             :
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             ten
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             
             The
             Earle
             of
             Mayalden
             ,
             Prince
             of
             Esquilache
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Borjas
             ,
             hath
             his
             whole
             estate
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Naples
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             
               Fuente
               elsauco
            
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Dezas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             Toro
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             twelue
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Salba-tierra
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Ayalas
             and
             Sarmientos
             ;
             hath
             his
             whole
             estate
             in
             Galicia
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             sixeteene
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Villa-alba
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Ayalas
             ,
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             Toledo
             :
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Gondomar
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Sarmientos
             and
             Acunia
             :
             hath
             his
             house
             and
             estate
             in
             Galicia
             ,
             and
             his
             rents
             are
             nine
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Penaranda
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             Bracamonte
             ;
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Penaranda
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             ,
             his
             rents
             are
             eight
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Villa-longa
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Franquesa
             ;
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Villa-longa
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             old
             Castilla
             ;
             his
             rents
             are
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Villar
             ,
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Torres
             ,
             and
             Portugall
             :
             hath
             his
             house
             in
             Ia●n
             ,
             and
             his
             estate
             in
             the
             same
             Prouince
             :
             his
             rents
             are
             nine
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
           
           
           
        
         
           
           
             The
             Constables
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             
               1.
               
               THE
               Constable
               of
               Castilla
               ,
               the
               Duke
               of
               Frias
               .
            
             
               2.
               
               The
               Constable
               of
               Arragon
               ,
               the
               Duke
               of
               Cardona
               .
            
             
               3.
               
               The
               Constable
               of
               Nauarra
               ,
               the
               Duke
               of
               Alba.
               
            
             
               4.
               
               The
               Constable
               of
               Naples
               ,
               Earle
               of
               Paliano
               .
            
          
           
             The
             certainty
             of
             their
             meanes
             ,
             in
             respect
             of
             their
             offices
             and
             priuiledges
             is
             not
             knowne
             and
             therefore
             cannot
             well
             bee
             truely
             determined
             ;
             but
             they
             are
             thought
             to
             exceed
             the
             Admiralls
             in
             all
             respects
             both
             of
             Dignities
             ,
             Priuiledges
             and
             reuenewes
             of
             their
             offices
             .
          
        
         
           
             The
             Admiralls
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             THe
             Duke
             of
             Medina
             of
             Rioseco
             ,
             Admirall
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             his
             reuenewes
             of
             office
             are
             fiue
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             The
             brother
             to
             the
             Duke
             of
             Infantado
             ,
             Bishop
             of
             
             Siguen●a
             ,
             is
             Admirall
             of
             Aragon
             ,
             his
             office
             is
             valued
             at
             eighteene
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             3
             The
             Admirall
             of
             Valentia
             ,
             his
             estate
             and
             reuenues
             by
             office
             are
             valued
             at
             sixteene
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             4
             The
             Duke
             of
             Beraguas
             ,
             Admirall
             of
             the
             Indies
             ,
             his
             estate
             and
             reuenues
             by
             office
             are
             valued
             at
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
        
         
           
             The
             Lords
             Lieutenants
             or
             Presidents
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             commonly
             called
             Adelantados
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             THe
             Duke
             of
             Lerma
             and
             
               Zea
               Adelantado
            
             ,
             or
             Lord
             Lieutenant
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             his
             reuenues
             of
             office
             are
             worth
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             The
             Duke
             of
             Alcala-Adelantado
             of
             Andalusia
             ,
             his
             office
             is
             valued
             at
             eight
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Velez-Adelantado
             of
             Murcia
             ,
             his
             office
             is
             worth
             seauen
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Cardinall
             and
             Arch
             bishop
             of
             Toledo-Adalantado
             of
             Cacorla
             ,
             his
             reuenues
             are
             included
             in
             his
             Arch-Bishoppricke
             ,
             as
             appertaining
             to
             the
             same
             .
          
           
             The
             Adelantado
             of
             Galicia
             ,
             his
             reuenues
             by
             office
             are
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             Prince
             of
             Asculi
             ,
             Adelantado
             of
             Canuria
             his
             place
             by
             office
             is
             valued
             at
             foure
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             Vicountes
             of
             Spayne
             and
             the
             value
             of
             their
             Lordships
             ,
             of
             which
             they
             are
             Vicounts
             .
          
           
             
               OF
               Toriza
               ,
               at
               foure
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Peralta
               ,
               at
               foure
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Rosa
               ,
               and
               Earle
               of
               Aranda
               ,
               at
               sixe
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Sol
               ,
               Vicount
               of
               Castros
               ,
               at
               eight
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Disnajar
               ,
               and
               Duke
               of
               Sesar
               ,
               at
               eight
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
          
        
         
           
             Archbishops
             and
             Bishops
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             and
             their
             yearely
             Demeanes
             .
          
           
             FIrst
             ,
             the
             
               Infanto
               Don
               Ferdinando
            
             ;
             third
             brother
             to
             the
             King
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             is
             Cardinall
             of
             Toledo
             ,
             Primate
             and
             Metropolitane
             of
             all
             Spayne
             ,
             and
             next
             vnto
             the
             Pope
             ,
             thought
             to
             bee
             the
             greatest
             Prelate
             in
             all
             Christendome
             for
             wealth
             and
             Dignities
             :
             insomuch
             that
             his
             Reuenues
             are
             thought
             to
             bee
             worth
             not
             so
             little
             ,
             as
             foure
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
           
             
               Don
               Alphonso
            
             ,
             in
             his
             time
             of
             reigning
             did
             Conquer
             Toledo
             ,
             with
             the
             sword
             from
             the
             Moores
             ,
             in
             the
             yeare
             1083
             ,
             and
             was
             the
             first
             King
             that
             established
             this
             A●ch-Bishoprick
             ,
             in
             this
             great
             state
             and
             estate
             ;
             and
             since
             his
             time
             ,
             it
             hath
             beene
             much
             inriched
             by
             the
             large
             bounty
             of
             Kings
             and
             many
             Noble
             men
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             insomuch
             that
             now
             besides
             the
             Primacie
             ,
             and
             Chauncery
             of
             Castilla
             ;
             it
             hath
             beene
             in
             great
             Credite
             and
             authority
             throughout
             all
             Europe
             ,
             and
             is
             serued
             with
             foureteene
             Dignities
             and
             Channons
             ,
             with
             Prebends
             :
             Fifty
             Portionists
             and
             other
             extraordinary
             Channons
             ,
             besides
             Chaplaines
             ,
             Priests
             ,
             Clearks
             ,
             Chaunters
             ,
             and
             other
             Officers
             that
             haue
             stipends
             or
             fees
             ,
             at
             the
             least
             sixe
             hundred
             .
             Besides
             it
             is
             exceeding
             rich
             in
             Plate
             .
          
           
             
               The
               Archbishop
               of
               Seuill
               ,
               his
               estate
               is
               valued
               at
               a
               hundred
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Sant-Iago
               ,
               at
               fourescore
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Valentia
               at
               fifty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Granada
               ,
               at
               seuen
               and
               twenty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Burgos
               ,
               at
               forty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Saragosa
               ,
               at
               thirty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Taragona
               ,
               at
               fiue
               and
               thirty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
          
        
         
           
           
             Bishops
             within
             the
             Precincts
             and
             Iurisdiction
             of
             Toledo
             ,
             Their
             yearely
             Reuenues
             .
          
           
             THE
             Bishop
             of
             Guenca
             is
             worth
             in
             estate
             fifty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yea●e
             .
          
           
             
               Of
               Siguenta
               ,
               at
               fifty
               thousand
               Duckets
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Osma
               ,
               at
               thirty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Cordoba
               ,
               at
               fourty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Iaen
               ,
               at
               twenty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Segou●a
               ,
               at
               sixe
               and
               twenty
               thousand
               Duckets
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Auila
               ,
               at
               foure
               and
               twenty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
          
        
         
           
             Of
             Seuill
             .
          
           
             THe
             Bishop
             of
             Malaga
             ,
             his
             estate
             is
             worth
             thirty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             
               Of
               Cadiz
               ,
               at
               fifteene
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Canar●a
               ,
               at
               twelue
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
          
        
         
           
           
             Of
             Granada
             .
          
           
             THE
             Bishop
             of
             Almeria
             ,
             is
             worth
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             
               Of
               Guadix
               ,
               at
               eight
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
          
        
         
           
             Of
             Valentia
             .
          
           
             THe
             Bishop
             of
             Cartagena
             ,
             is
             worth
             tenne
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             
               Of
               Origuela
               ,
               at
               eight
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Segorbe
               ,
               at
               tenne
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Balbastro
               ,
               at
               sixe
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
          
        
         
           
             Of
             Burgos
             .
          
           
             THe
             Bishop
             of
             Caloborra
             ,
             is
             worth
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             
               Of
               Palentia
               ,
               at
               sixeteene
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Pamplona
               ,
               at
               thirty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
          
        
         
           
           
             Bishops
             within
             the
             Precincts
             and
             Iurisdiction
             of
             San-Diago
             ,
             Their
             yearely
             Reuenues
             .
          
           
             THE
             Bishop
             of
             Coria
             ,
             is
             worth
             foure
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             
               Of
               Astorga
               ,
               at
               twelue
               thousand
               Duckets
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Samora
               ,
               at
               twenty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Salamanca
               ,
               at
               twenty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Oriense
               ,
               at
               eight
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Tuy
               ,
               at
               foure
               thousand
               Duckets
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Vadajoz
               ,
               at
               sixe
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Lugo
               ,
               at
               eight
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Ciudad-Rodrigo
               ,
               at
               twelue
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
          
        
         
           
             Of
             Taragona
             .
          
           
             THe
             Bishop
             of
             Lerida
             ,
             is
             worth
             tenne
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeere
             .
          
           
             
             
               Of
               Tortosa
               ,
               at
               foureteene
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Barcelona
               ,
               at
               eight
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Girona
               ,
               at
               twelue
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Vrgel
               ,
               at
               seuen
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Viqui
               ,
               at
               fiue
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
          
        
         
           
             Of
             Caragosa
             .
          
           
             THe
             Bishop
             of
             Taragona
             ,
             is
             worth
             sixe
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             
               Of
               Iaca
               ,
               at
               eight
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Guesca
               ,
               at
               ten
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Valuastro
               ,
               at
               nine
               thousand
               Duckets
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Albacarin
               ,
               at
               sixe
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
          
        
         
           
             These
             following
             are
             exempted
             and
             free
             of
             themselues
             .
          
           
             THe
             Bishop
             of
             Leon
             ,
             is
             worth
             fourteene
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             
               Of
               Obiedo
               ,
               foure
               and
               twenty
               thousand
               Duckats
               a
               yeare
               .
            
             
               Of
               Vallodelid
               ,
               at
               foureteene
               thousand
               Duckets
               a
               yeare
               .
            
          
           
           
             The
             Bishoppricke
             of
             Placentia
             although
             it
             fall
             vacant
             in
             the
             Popes
             moneth
             of
             Election
             ,
             yet
             not
             withstanding
             it
             is
             at
             the
             Kings
             disposure
             :
             where
             yee
             are
             to
             note
             that
             the
             King
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             and
             the
             Pope
             ,
             doe
             diuide
             the
             yeare
             b●tweene
             them
             by
             Monethly
             course
             ,
             for
             the
             donation
             of
             Bishoppricks
             and
             other
             Spirituall
             liuings
             :
             but
             yet
             this
             of
             all
             the
             rest
             is
             excepted
             to
             bee
             only
             in
             the
             Kings
             gift
             ,
             although
             it
             happen
             to
             fall
             voyd
             in
             the
             Popes
             moneth
             .
          
           
             Now
             vpon
             the
             election
             of
             any
             Bishop
             ,
             either
             by
             the
             King
             or
             the
             Pope
             ,
             the
             sayd
             Bishop
             must
             enter
             into
             bond
             to
             pay
             such
             yeerely
             pensions
             as
             hee
             shall
             be
             appointed
             by
             the
             King
             or
             the
             Pope
             ,
             which
             of
             themsoeuer
             giue
             his
             Bishoppricke
             .
          
           
             These
             Pensions
             doe
             most
             commonly
             amount
             vnto
             a
             third
             part
             of
             the
             Bishops
             yerely
             reuenues
             ,
             and
             must
             bee
             payd
             to
             such
             persons
             as
             they
             shall
             thinke
             fitting
             to
             receiue
             the
             same
             .
          
           
             These
             Pensioners
             must
             be
             apparrelled
             in
             blacke
             ,
             and
             vnmarried
             ,
             and
             so
             must
             continue
             :
             some
             of
             them
             are
             of
             Gentle
             birth
             ,
             and
             education
             ,
             and
             must
             ●e
             well
             disposed
             to
             Pie●y
             ,
             and
             Religion
             ,
             vpon
             which
             approbation
             they
             are
             admitted
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Noble
             Order
             of
             the
             Golden-Fleece
             .
          
           
             PHilip
             ,
             Duke
             of
             Burgundie
             ,
             and
             Earle
             of
             Flaunders
             ,
             was
             the
             first
             Institutor
             of
             this
             order
             ,
             in
             the
             tenth
             yeare
             of
             his
             Dukedome
             ,
             vpon
             an
             oath
             which
             he
             had
             taken
             to
             wage
             war
             with
             the
             Infidells
             of
             Siria
             ,
             and
             to
             conquer
             Iury.
             
          
           
             This
             said
             order
             had
             (
             for
             Patron
             and
             Protectour
             )
             Saint
             Andrew
             ;
             and
             the
             remembrance
             of
             this
             Order
             was
             and
             is
             to
             bee
             solemnized
             for
             the
             space
             of
             three
             dayes
             together
             once
             euery
             yeare
             .
          
           
             The
             first
             day
             of
             which
             solemnity
             the
             Knights
             of
             that
             order
             were
             to
             be
             apparelled
             with
             Scarlet
             ,
             or
             red
             coloured
             Robes
             ,
             in
             token
             that
             Heauen
             is
             purchased
             by
             effusion
             of
             blood
             and
             Martyrdome
             .
          
           
             The
             second
             day
             they
             were
             to
             bee
             clothed
             in
             blacke
             ,
             representing
             mourning
             for
             the
             defunct
             ,
             which
             haue
             dyed
             in
             the
             warres
             .
          
           
             The
             third
             day
             they
             were
             to
             be
             clad
             with
             White
             Vestures
             ,
             in
             honour
             of
             the
             purity
             of
             the
             Virgine
             Mary
             .
          
           
           
             These
             Knights
             (
             to
             shew
             that
             they
             are
             distinguished
             from
             other
             orders
             of
             Knighthood
             )
             doe
             weare
             a
             Chayne
             of
             Gold
             made
             after
             the
             fashion
             of
             Fuzells
             ,
             with
             a
             Fleece
             Ramme
             ,
             hanging
             at
             it
             .
          
           
             The
             King
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             is
             chiefe
             of
             this
             Order
             ,
             as
             he
             is
             head
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Burgundie
             .
          
           
             There
             are
             foure
             and
             twenty
             Knights
             in
             number
             of
             the
             said
             order
             ,
             which
             are
             Princes
             of
             the
             most
             Noble
             families
             ,
             in
             
               Burgundie
               ,
               Spaine
               ,
               Flaunders
            
             and
             Netherlands
             .
          
           
             In
             
               Spaine
               ,
               Charles
            
             the
             Kings
             Brother
             and
             the
             Duke
             of
             Alba
             ,
             The
             Duke
             of
             Osuna
             ,
             the
             Duke
             of
             Arcos
             ,
             The
             Duke
             of
             Escalona
             ,
             The
             Duke
             of
             
               Medina
               ,
               Sidonia
            
             ,
             The
             Duke
             of
             B●jar
             ,
             the
             Duke
             of
             Cardona
             ,
             and
             the
             Marques
             of
             Pescara
             and
             Bastos
             .
          
           
             In
             Italy
             ,
             Marques
             Spinola
             ,
             and
             other
             noble
             Princes
             .
          
           
             In
             Germanie
             ,
             Diuerse
             of
             the
             house
             of
             Austria
             ,
             and
             other
             Princes
             ,
             as
             the
             Duke
             of
             Bauaria
             ,
             and
             the
             Duke
             of
             Nubourke
             .
          
           
             In
             Flaunders
             ,
             the
             Duke
             of
             Ascott
             ,
             and
             some
             others
             .
          
        
         
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Saine
             Iames.
             
          
           
             THe
             Master
             and
             chiefe
             of
             this
             Order
             ,
             is
             the
             King
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             as
             annexed
             to
             his
             Crowne
             ,
             and
             hee
             
             is
             the
             onely
             perpetuall
             Gouernour
             and
             administrator
             of
             the
             same
             order
             .
          
           
             The
             originall
             cause
             of
             the
             institution
             of
             this
             Order
             ,
             was
             ,
             to
             secure
             those
             which
             went
             in
             Pilgrimage
             to
             Santiago
             in
             Galicia
             ,
             who
             in
             former
             times
             had
             beene
             much
             oppressed
             and
             molested
             by
             the
             Moores
             .
             Also
             the
             Nobility
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             did
             ioyne
             with
             the
             Monkes
             of
             Saint
             Augustine
             ,
             for
             the
             establishing
             of
             that
             Order
             :
             and
             they
             did
             get
             it
             Confirmed
             by
             Pope
             
               Alexander
               ,
               Anno.
            
             1175.
             
             The
             principall
             agent
             for
             the
             obteining
             of
             this
             Confirmation
             was
             
               Pedro
               Fernandes
               de
               Puente
               O
               Fuente
               Calada
               ,
            
             who
             afterwards
             was
             Master
             of
             the
             said
             Order
             .
          
           
             This
             order
             hath
             ninety
             foure
             Lord-ships
             ,
             or
             Dignities
             belonging
             to
             it
             of
             different
             reueneues
             ,
             but
             in
             all
             they
             are
             worth
             three
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             .
          
           
             These
             Dignities
             are
             bestowed
             (
             vpon
             certaine
             Knights
             of
             the
             said
             Order
             )
             (
             by
             the
             King
             )
             according
             to
             his
             fauour
             ,
             and
             their
             desertes
             .
          
           
             The
             Patron
             of
             this
             Order
             is
             Santiago
             ,
             and
             they
             are
             gouerned
             by
             the
             rule
             of
             Saint
             Augustine
             .
          
           
             The
             badge
             by
             which
             the
             Knights
             of
             this
             Order
             are
             knowne
             ,
             is
             a
             Crosse
             made
             of
             red
             Veluet
             in
             the
             fashion
             of
             a
             sword
             .
          
           
             When
             any
             Knight
             of
             this
             Order
             ,
             is
             Enstalled
             ,
             it
             is
             performed
             with
             great
             solemnity
             ;
             the
             Master
             of
             the
             Order
             ,
             inuesting
             him
             with
             a
             white
             Robe
             (
             or
             his
             deputy
             in
             his
             absence
             )
             and
             giuing
             vnto
             him
             a
             Sword
             ,
             the
             rest
             of
             the
             Knights
             alwayes
             giuing
             their
             attendance
             at
             the
             performance
             of
             such
             actes
             .
          
           
           
             This
             is
             done
             at
             some
             Church
             or
             religious
             House
             ,
             belonging
             to
             the
             Patron
             of
             the
             same
             Order
             .
          
           
             These
             Knights
             (
             in
             case
             of
             necessity
             )
             are
             bound
             to
             serue
             their
             King
             in
             the
             Warres
             seuen
             yeares
             ,
             vpon
             his
             Maiesties
             commaund
             ,
             and
             so
             are
             the
             Knights
             of
             all
             other
             Orders
             .
          
        
         
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Calatraua
             .
          
           
             OF
             this
             Order
             his
             Maiesty
             of
             Spayne
             is
             head
             ,
             as
             he
             is
             of
             the
             Order
             aforesaid
             .
          
           
             To
             this
             Order
             ,
             doe
             belong
             fifty
             Lordships
             or
             dignities
             :
             but
             in
             regard
             some
             of
             them
             are
             but
             of
             small
             alowance
             ,
             two
             of
             them
             are
             ioyned
             together
             ,
             so
             that
             now
             they
             are
             bestowed
             but
             vpon
             fiue
             and
             thirty
             persons
             :
             the
             yearely
             reuenewes
             of
             all
             doe
             amount
             vnto
             a
             hundred
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckets
             a
             yeare
             ;
             and
             they
             obserue
             the
             rule
             of
             Saint
             Benedict
             as
             their
             Patron
             .
             This
             order
             had
             its
             beginning
             ,
             Anno
             ,
             1158
             in
             the
             time
             of
             the
             King
             
               Don
               Sancho
            
             the
             desired
             .
          
           
             The
             badge
             whereby
             these
             Knights
             are
             knowen
             ,
             is
             a
             red
             Crosse
             with
             a
             wauing
             or
             cheuerne
             circle
             about
             it
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Alcantara
             .
          
           
             THE
             King
             is
             likewise
             Master
             of
             this
             Order
             and
             vnto
             it
             are
             belonging
             eight
             and
             fifty
             Lordshippes
             and
             Dignities
             :
             but
             because
             some
             of
             them
             are
             vnited
             two
             in
             one
             ,
             there
             are
             but
             one
             and
             fourty
             of
             them
             :
             they
             are
             worth
             a
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeere
             :
             and
             they
             doe
             also
             obserue
             the
             Order
             of
             Saint
             Benedict
             as
             their
             Patron
             .
          
           
             This
             Order
             had
             its
             beginning
             in
             the
             yeare
             ,
             1212.
             
             When
             the
             King
             of
             Leon
             ,
             did
             win
             the
             City
             of
             Alcantara
             ,
             from
             the
             Moores
             ,
             he
             gaue
             it
             to
             the
             Knights
             of
             this
             Order
             to
             defend
             the
             same
             .
          
           
             This
             Order
             had
             its
             adoption
             or
             filiation
             from
             that
             of
             Calatraua
             ,
             but
             since
             they
             were
             exempt
             from
             it
             by
             a
             Bull
             ,
             from
             Po●e
             Iulio
             the
             second
             .
          
           
             The
             badge
             whereby
             these
             Knights
             are
             distinguished
             from
             them
             of
             Calatraua
             ,
             is
             ,
             in
             that
             these
             weare
             a
             greene
             Crosse
             in
             fashion
             ,
             but
             not
             in
             colour
             like
             to
             that
             of
             Calatraua
             ,
             because
             that
             is
             red
             .
          
           
             His
             Maiesty
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             is
             perpetuall
             administratour
             of
             these
             three
             aforesaid
             Orders
             .
             Now
             the
             benefit
             of
             these
             three
             Mastershipps
             of
             the
             aforesaid
             Orders
             ,
             the
             King
             often
             lets
             them
             to
             the
             Fucares
             ,
             (
             the
             great
             Marchants
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             )
             for
             three
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             ,
             which
             goes
             into
             his
             
             owne
             purse
             .
             Moreouer
             ,
             these
             said
             Fucares
             ,
             are
             to
             pay
             vnto
             those
             which
             are
             professed
             Knights
             of
             these
             Orders
             and
             haue
             no
             dignity
             ,
             to
             each
             of
             them
             twelue
             thousand
             Marauedis
             yearely
             ,
             to
             buy
             them
             bread
             and
             water
             .
             This
             authority
             is
             confirmed
             to
             the
             King
             by
             the
             
               Popes
               Apostolicall
               Bull.
            
             
          
        
         
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Christ
          
           
             THe
             King
             himselfe
             and
             the
             Duke
             of
             Beragansa
             ,
             are
             the
             Chiefe
             heads
             of
             this
             Order
             ,
             vnto
             which
             belong
             fourteene
             Lordships
             or
             Dignities
             ,
             by
             estimation
             worth
             foure
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             and
             more
             .
          
           
             This
             order
             had
             its
             beginning
             in
             the
             yeare
             1320.
             and
             was
             both
             approoued
             of
             ,
             and
             established
             by
             the
             authority
             of
             
               Pope
               Iohns
               Bull
            
             ,
             and
             in
             the
             yeare
             1323.
             the
             demeanes
             and
             reuenues
             thereof
             were
             increased
             and
             bettered
             by
             the
             King
             
               Don
               Manuel
            
             .
          
           
             The
             Knights
             of
             this
             Order
             ,
             doe
             acknowledge
             onely
             Christ
             ,
             to
             be
             their
             supreame
             Patron
             and
             Protector
             :
             but
             vnder
             him
             the
             Pope
             ,
             and
             the
             King
             as
             his
             Vicegerent
             .
          
           
             The
             Badge
             these
             Knights
             weare
             ,
             is
             a
             red
             Crosse
             ,
             with
             a
             white
             line
             ,
             drawne
             through
             the
             middle
             of
             both
             parts
             of
             it
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Montesa
             in
             Valentia
             .
          
           
             THE
             Chiefe
             of
             this
             Order
             ,
             is
             the
             Marques
             of
             Nauarres
             :
             and
             vnto
             this
             Order
             belong
             thirteene
             Lordships
             or
             Dignities
             ,
             which
             are
             estimated
             to
             be
             worth
             twenty
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
             This
             Order
             is
             much
             decayed
             in
             respect
             of
             what
             it
             hath
             beene
             :
             thy
             follow
             the
             rule
             of
             Saint
             Benedict
             ,
             and
             it
             was
             confirmed
             by
             Pope
             Benedict
             the
             thirteenth
             .
          
        
         
           
             Knights
             of
             the
             Order
             of
             Saint
             Iohn
             .
          
           
             THe
             Chiefe
             of
             this
             Order
             ,
             is
             the
             great
             Master
             of
             the
             Iland
             of
             Malta
             ,
             and
             the
             Knights
             of
             this
             Order
             haue
             for
             their
             Reuenues
             (
             with
             the
             Priorates
             )
             eight
             hundred
             thousand
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             ,
             in
             demeanes
             vnto
             them
             apperteining
             ,
             their
             Lordshipps
             are
             ,
             134.
             
          
        
         
           
           
             A
             Scedule
             of
             the
             Offices
             of
             which
             the
             King
             of
             Spayne
             allowes
             his
             Priuie
             Counsell
             to
             dispose
             of
             ,
             as
             in
             their
             owne
             Donation
             .
          
           
             
               THE
               Viceroy
               of
               Naples
               .
            
             
               The
               Viceroy
               of
               Sicilia
               .
            
             
               The
               Viceroy
               of
               Arragon
               .
            
             
               The
               Viceroy
               of
               Valentia
               .
            
             
               The
               Viceroy
               of
               Portugall
               .
            
             
               The
               Viceroy
               of
               Nauarra
               .
            
             
               The
               Viceroy
               of
               Sardinia
               .
            
             
               The
               Viceroy
               of
               Peru.
               
            
             
               The
               Viceroy
               of
               Mexico
               .
            
             
               The
               Viceroy
               of
               the
               East
               Indies
               .
            
             
               The
               viceroy
               of
               Catalunia
               .
            
             
               Generalissimo
               of
               the
               Sea.
               
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               Gallies
               of
               Naples
               .
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               Gallies
               of
               Genoua
               .
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               Horse
               of
               Spayne
               .
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               Artillery
               of
               Spayne
               .
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               Horse
               of
               Flaunders
               .
            
             
               
               Generall
               of
               the
               Artillery
               of
               Flaunders
               .
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               Horse
               of
               Millan
               .
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               Hombres
               ,
               or
               Men
               at
               Armes
               of
               Millan
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               plate
               Galleones
               .
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               Fleetes
               .
            
             
               Admirall
               of
               the
               Fleets
               .
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               gallies
               of
               Sicilie
               .
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               gallies
               of
               Portugall
               .
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               gallies
               of
               Catalunia
               .
            
             
               Campmaster
               generall
               of
               Spayne
               .
            
             
               Campmaster
               generall
               of
               Flaunders
               .
            
             
               Campmaster
               generall
               of
               Portugall
               .
            
             
               Gouernour
               of
               Millain
               ,
               with
               the
               title
               of
               Generalissimo
               .
            
             
               Gouernour
               of
               Galicia
               ,
               with
               the
               title
               of
               Generall
               .
            
             
               Generall
               of
               the
               forces
               of
               the
               lower
               Palatinate
               .
            
             
               Gouernour
               of
               Oran
               ,
               in
               Affrick
               .
            
             
               Gouernour
               of
               Alarache
               .
            
             
               Gouernour
               of
               Mammora
               .
            
             
               Gouernour
               of
               Brasi●l
               .
            
          
           
             Gouernours
             of
             diuers
             places
             in
             the
             East
             and
             West
             Indies
             ,
             and
             Ilands
             ,
             in
             the
             Ocean
             and
             
             
               Mediterranean
               Sea
            
             ,
             and
             other
             Frontiers
             in
             Barbarie
             .
          
           
             Gouernours
             of
             the
             strong
             Castles
             of
             the
             Spaniards
             in
             Flaunders
             viz.
             
               Antwerp
               ,
               Gaunt
            
             ,
             and
             Cambray
             ,
             with
             diuers
             other
             petty
             gouernments
             throughout
             the
             King
             of
             Spayne
             his
             Dominions
             .
          
        
         
           
             Embassadours
             .
          
           
             THe
             King
             of
             Spayne
             his
             Embassadour
             at
             Rome
             .
          
           
             
               The
               Embassadour
               in
               Germany
               .
            
             
               The
               Embassadour
               in
               England
               .
            
             
               The
               Embassadour
               in
               Fraunce
               .
            
             
               The
               Embassadour
               in
               Flaunders
               .
            
             
               The
               Embassadour
               in
               Venice
               .
            
             
               The
               Embassadour
               in
               Genoua
               .
            
             
               The
               Embassadour
               in
               Sauoy
               .
            
             
               The
               Embassadour
               in
               Florence
               .
            
          
           
             Besides
             these
             Embassadours
             hee
             hath
             diuers
             others
             Agents
             in
             Germany
             ,
             and
             elsewhere
             .
          
           
             Also
             the
             Councell
             haue
             the
             choosing
             of
             
               Spia
               Maior
            
             ,
             or
             grand
             Spie
             ,
             which
             is
             a
             place
             of
             Dignitie
             in
             Spayne
             .
          
           
           
             All
             these
             places
             and
             offices
             of
             worth
             ,
             Dignity
             ,
             and
             eminence
             ,
             are
             (
             by
             the
             Kings
             permission
             )
             in
             the
             power
             and
             donation
             ,
             (
             vpon
             Consultation
             )
             of
             the
             Councell
             of
             State
             :
             but
             the
             rest
             which
             doe
             not
             principally
             concerne
             the
             State
             ,
             they
             are
             referred
             to
             the
             Councell
             of
             Warre
             ,
             to
             the
             Councell
             of
             Italy
             ,
             the
             Councell
             of
             the
             Indies
             ,
             the
             Councel
             of
             Portugall
             ,
             the
             Councell
             of
             Nauarre
             ,
             the
             Councell
             of
             Arragon
             ,
             the
             Councell
             of
             Galicia
             ,
             which
             are
             all
             depending
             on
             the
             Councell
             of
             State.
             
          
           
             There
             are
             certaine
             other
             Councels
             ,
             which
             are
             not
             subordinate
             to
             the
             Councell
             of
             State
             ,
             but
             are
             absolutely
             subsisting
             of
             themselues
             ,
             by
             vertue
             of
             their
             owne
             authority
             ,
             as
          
           
             First
             ,
             the
             Councell
             of
             Inquisition
             .
             The
             President
             of
             which
             is
             called
             the
             grand
             Inquisitor
             ,
             and
             most
             commonly
             is
             the
             Kings
             Confessor
             ,
             and
             by
             his
             order
             a
             Dominican
             Friar
             .
          
           
             This
             Councell
             is
             rather
             superior
             then
             inferiour
             ,
             to
             the
             Councell
             of
             State
             for
             they
             determine
             matters
             of
             themselues
             (
             Concerning
             matters
             of
             Religion
             )
             without
             imploring
             the
             assistance
             of
             the
             Kings
             prerogatiue
             )
             only
             acknowledging
             the
             Popes
             supremacie
             as
             Christs
             Vicar-generall
             .
          
           
             Next
             vnto
             this
             is
             the
             Councell
             royall
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             on
             Court
             Royall
             of
             Iustice
             :
             The
             President
             of
             which
             Court
             in
             many
             respects
             (
             as
             the
             equity
             of
             Causes
             requires
             )
             is
             equall
             with
             the
             King.
             
          
           
             He
             hath
             continuall
             insight
             ,
             into
             the
             gouernment
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             and
             hath
             full
             power
             and
             authority
             in
             himselfe
             to
             rectifie
             and
             reforme
             by
             Iustitiary
             correction
             ,
             any
             delinquent
             that
             shall
             transgresse
             against
             the
             
             lawes
             of
             the
             Kingdome
             .
          
           
             Moreouer
             if
             any
             Magistrate
             ,
             or
             any
             others
             that
             beare
             office
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             (
             vpon
             Complaint
             made
             vnto
             him
             ,
             and
             sent
             for
             by
             vertue
             of
             his
             warrant
             )
             bee
             found
             faulty
             in
             the
             administration
             of
             Iustice
             ;
             it
             is
             in
             his
             power
             to
             punish
             the
             Magistrate
             ,
             or
             Officer
             according
             to
             his
             delict
             and
             offence
             in
             that
             behalfe
             .
          
           
             There
             are
             subordinate
             to
             this
             Counsell
             ,
             the
             Chaunceries
             of
             Valladolid
             and
             Granada
             ,
             and
             the
             Audi●ncia
             ,
             or
             Court
             of
             Iustice
             in
             Seuill
             :
             and
             moreouer
             it
             hath
             the
             ordination
             of
             threescore
             and
             odde
             Corrigidores
             ,
             or
             gouernours
             of
             Prouinces
             ,
             Cities
             ,
             and
             Townes
             in
             Spayne
             .
             In
             a
             word
             ,
             it
             is
             a
             Councell
             of
             the
             greatest
             priuiledge
             and
             authority
             in
             Spayne
             ,
             and
             therefore
             the
             King
             preferres
             none
             to
             bee
             President
             of
             that
             Councell
             ,
             but
             such
             a
             one
             as
             he
             is
             well
             assured
             of
             his
             Loyall
             allegiance
             to
             himselfe
             ;
             and
             his
             fidelity
             and
             vprightnesse
             of
             Conscience
             in
             the
             Administration
             of
             Iustice
             ,
             for
             the
             good
             and
             tranquillity
             of
             his
             Common
             weale
             .
          
           
             The
             next
             is
             the
             Councell
             of
             Camera
             ,
             or
             the
             Kings
             Priuie-Chamber
             ,
             which
             Councell
             by
             the
             Kings
             speciall
             direction
             and
             licence
             withall
             ,
             haue
             the
             priuiledge
             to
             dispose
             of
             ,
             and
             bestow
             all
             Church-liuings
             ,
             which
             are
             in
             the
             Kings
             gift
             ,
             as
             Arch-Bishopricks
             ,
             Bishopricks
             ,
             Denaries
             ,
             Rectories
             ,
             &c.
             
             The
             King
             himselfe
             hauing
             the
             same
             authority
             from
             the
             Pope
             of
             Rome
             .
          
           
             Also
             the
             Councell
             of
             Orders
             ,
             which
             doe
             onely
             treate
             of
             the
             seuerall
             orders
             of
             Knighthood
             ,
             and
             their
             Priuiledges
             ,
             and
             likewise
             haue
             power
             and
             authority
             
             to
             question
             and
             decide
             Controuersies
             ,
             if
             there
             bee
             any
             such
             occurrences
             betweene
             the
             said
             Knights
             of
             Orders
             .
          
           
             Next
             is
             the
             Councell
             of
             Hacienda
             ,
             commonly
             called
             the
             Kings
             Exchequer
             .
          
           
             Next
             the
             Councell
             of
             accompts
             ,
             which
             doe
             onely
             meddle
             with
             the
             Kings
             R●uenues
             ,
             Rents
             ,
             and
             Subsidies
             .
          
           
             Also
             the
             Councell
             of
             Crusada
             ,
             commonly
             called
             the
             Popes
             Bull
             ,
             by
             vertue
             of
             authority
             whereof
             ,
             in
             the
             Popes
             name
             the
             King
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             do●h
             yearely
             send
             out
             a
             priuiledge
             throughout
             his
             kingdome
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             that
             the
             inhabitants
             therein
             from
             the
             age
             of
             seauen
             yeares
             to
             threescore
             ,
             shall
             haue
             free
             leaue
             and
             liberty
             to
             eate
             grossura
             ,
             that
             is
             grosse
             meates
             ,
             viz.
             liuers
             ,
             lights
             ,
             necks
             ,
             and
             such
             like
             partes
             of
             any
             kinde
             of
             flesh
             ;
             on
             Saterdayes
             all
             the
             yeare
             long
             ,
             and
             likewise
             Whitemeates
             in
             Lent
             ,
             as
             butter
             ,
             Cheese
             ,
             Milke
             ,
             Egges
             ,
             and
             the
             like
             ;
             and
             vpon
             all
             fasting
             dayes
             throughout
             the
             yeare
             :
             Also
             by
             vertue
             of
             the
             said
             Bull
             they
             obteine
             diuerse
             Pardons
             ,
             Indulgences
             ,
             ●nd
             grace●
             from
             the
             Pope
             ,
             for
             one
             whole
             yeare
             :
             and
             so
             from
             yeare
             to
             yeare
             :
             paying
             for
             the
             same
             dispensation
             yearely
             to
             the
             King
             ,
             one
             shilling
             in
             siluer
             :
             all
             this
             the
             Pope
             giues
             to
             the
             King
             ,
             as
             an
             extraordinary
             token
             of
             his
             louing
             fauour
             to
             him
             :
             the
             summe
             in
             all
             amounting
             to
             aboue
             two
             Millions
             of
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             .
             All
             this
             the
             aforesaid
             Councell
             doth
             order
             ;
             and
             receiue
             the
             sayd
             Moneys
             from
             the
             Collectors
             thereof
             to
             the
             Kings
             vse
             .
          
           
             Lastly
             ,
             the
             Councell
             of
             Descargos
             called
             the
             Councell
             of
             discharge
             ,
             doth
             at
             the
             death
             of
             any
             
             King
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             treate
             of
             the
             Kings
             debts
             (
             if
             hee
             oweth
             any
             )
             and
             likewise
             ,
             they
             doe
             take
             care
             to
             see
             the
             last
             Will
             and
             Testament
             of
             the
             said
             deceased
             King
             performed
             .
          
        
         
           
             Priuiledges
             of
             some
             of
             the
             Nobility
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             THe
             Duke
             of
             Igar
             ,
             doth
             euery
             New-yeares
             day
             dine
             with
             the
             King
             ,
             by
             vertue
             of
             his
             priuiledge
             graunted
             to
             that
             Posterity
             ,
             by
             the
             former
             Kings
             of
             Castilla
             ;
             as
             a
             requitall
             of
             their
             good
             seruice
             done
             in
             the
             Warres
             against
             the
             Moores
             :
             and
             likewise
             hee
             is
             to
             haue
             the
             same
             sute
             of
             apparrell
             that
             the
             King
             weares
             the
             same
             day
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Arcos
             ,
             is
             to
             haue
             the
             same
             sute
             the
             King
             weares
             vpon
             our
             Lady
             day
             in
             September
             ,
             although
             he
             be
             not
             that
             day
             at
             the
             Court.
             
          
           
             The
             Marques
             of
             Villena
             ,
             is
             to
             haue
             the
             Cup
             the
             King
             drinkes
             in
             euery
             twelfe
             day
             ,
             if
             he
             be
             then
             at
             Court.
             
          
           
             The
             Countesse
             of
             Cabra
             ,
             as
             customary
             and
             by
             right
             of
             priuiledge
             due
             vnto
             her
             ,
             is
             to
             haue
             yearely
             the
             same
             apparell
             that
             the
             Queene
             weares
             vpon
             Easter
             day
             :
             
             or
             else
             fifty
             thousand
             Marauedis
             in
             lue
             of
             it
             .
          
           
             The
             Countesse
             of
             Palma
             ,
             hath
             the
             same
             priuiledge
             vpon
             our
             Lady
             day
             in
             September
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             of
             Oropesa
             ,
             by
             his
             place
             is
             to
             beare
             the
             
             Kings
             naked
             sword
             before
             him
             throughout
             all
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             vpon
             occasion
             of
             Parllaments
             ,
             publique
             actes
             or
             meetings
             :
             and
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Arragon
             ,
             the
             Earle
             of
             Sastago
             enioyes
             the
             same
             priuiledge
             :
             but
             in
             their
             absence
             ,
             the
             Master
             of
             the
             Kings
             Horse
             is
             to
             performe
             the
             same
             office
             .
          
           
             Amongst
             the
             Grandes
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             
             there
             is
             no
             precedency
             of
             place
             in
             publique
             actes
             ,
             but
             only
             the
             Constable
             of
             Spayne
             is
             to
             haue
             the
             first
             place
             ,
             and
             next
             vnto
             him
             the
             Admirall
             ,
             and
             the
             rest
             (
             according
             to
             our
             English
             Prouerbe
             )
             first
             come
             ,
             first
             serued
             .
          
           
             The
             Admirall
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             (
             when
             he
             hath
             any
             occasion
             to
             goe
             to
             the
             Councell
             Royall
             )
             hath
             his
             sword
             by
             his
             side
             ;
             which
             is
             not
             lawfull
             for
             any
             of
             the
             Grandes
             to
             doe
             besides
             himselfe
             ,
             and
             the
             President
             of
             the
             said
             Councell
             placeth
             him
             on
             his
             left
             hand
             .
          
           
             The
             Duke
             of
             Medina-Coeli
             ,
             his
             priuiledge
             is
             euery
             yeare
             vpon
             Twelfe
             day
             to
             petition
             to
             the
             King
             by
             way
             of
             clayming
             right
             and
             title
             to
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             as
             heire
             apparant
             to
             the
             same
             ,
             which
             his
             Maiestie
             gratiously
             receiues
             ,
             and
             giues
             answere
             in
             these
             words
             ,
             
               Wee
               heare
               you
            
             :
             and
             so
             referres
             it
             to
             the
             Councell
             Royall
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             where
             it
             rests
             without
             any
             further
             proceedings
             .
          
           
             The
             libertyes
             of
             the
             Prouince
             of
             Biscaj
             ,
             haue
             this
             priuiledge
             that
             when
             the
             King
             in
             progresse
             ,
             or
             vpon
             any
             other
             occasion
             commeth
             into
             the
             same
             ,
             he
             is
             to
             haue
             one
             foote
             bare
             ,
             and
             his
             only
             stile
             of
             that
             Prouince
             is
             Lord
             of
             Biscaj
             ,
             and
             not
             King.
             
          
           
             Likewise
             the
             Nobility
             and
             Gentry
             ,
             of
             the
             said
             
             Prouince
             ,
             are
             not
             to
             be
             a●tainted
             nor
             attached
             vpon
             any
             crime
             ,
             or
             default
             ,
             but
             by
             vertue
             of
             a
             warrant
             vnder
             his
             Maiesties
             owne
             hand
             .
          
        
         
           
             The
             Priuiledges
             of
             the
             Constables
             of
             Spayne
             are
             these
             .
          
           
             IF
             in
             former
             times
             there
             happened
             any
             difference
             betwixt
             party
             and
             party
             ,
             either
             concerning
             Religion
             ,
             or
             Publique
             affaires
             ,
             the
             parties
             at
             Controuersie
             were
             to
             try
             themselues
             in
             the
             cause
             by
             dint
             of
             Sword
             (
             the
             King
             himselfe
             being
             present
             )
             and
             the
             Constable
             was
             only
             to
             bee
             Iudge
             in
             the
             cause
             ,
             as
             it
             happened
             in
             Seuill
             ,
             in
             the
             time
             of
             the
             Catholicke
             King
             Ferdinando
             and
             Elizabeth
             his
             Queene
             ,
             betwixt
             two
             in
             Combate
             :
             of
             which
             
               Don
               Ferdinandes
            
             of
             Vellasco
             was
             Iudge
             .
          
           
             Also
             when
             there
             is
             any
             open
             warre
             in
             Spayne
             ,
             and
             that
             the
             King
             giues
             battaile
             ,
             the
             Constable
             in
             his
             owne
             person
             is
             to
             bee
             in
             the
             for
             front
             of
             the
             armie
             ,
             and
             to
             lead
             them
             in
             the
             field
             ,
             and
             vpon
             a
             retreat
             hee
             is
             to
             bring
             off
             the
             reare
             ,
             although
             in
             former
             times
             the
             Lords
             of
             Biscaj
             had
             the
             same
             place
             :
             and
             after
             them
             the
             Masters
             of
             Santiago
             ,
             bu●
             now
             it
             only
             and
             properly
             belongs
             to
             the
             Constables
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             Moreouer
             the
             Constable
             in
             time
             of
             Warre
             is
             to
             quarter
             the
             armie
             for
             their
             lodging
             ,
             and
             likewise
             to
             prize
             the
             victualls
             for
             the
             Campe
             ;
             for
             assistance
             wherein
             hee
             is
             to
             appoint
             certaine
             Marshalls
             and
             
             other
             officers
             to
             see
             the
             same
             performed
             .
          
           
             Also
             all
             Proclamations
             doe
             issue
             foorth
             in
             the
             name
             of
             the
             King
             and
             his
             Constable
             ,
             which
             priuiledge
             none
             of
             the
             Nobility
             haue
             but
             himselfe
             .
          
           
             Also
             the
             said
             Constable
             in
             time
             of
             Warre
             hath
             his
             Kings
             at
             Armes
             ,
             Heraulds
             ,
             and
             Sargeans
             at
             Armes
             ;
             and
             he
             himselfe
             may
             weare
             an
             Estoque
             or
             Tucke
             ,
             which
             none
             else
             weare
             but
             the
             King
             :
             and
             for
             his
             fee
             he
             is
             to
             haue
             one
             dayes
             pay
             in
             a
             Moneth
             throughout
             the
             whole
             Armie
             of
             Souldiers
             :
             and
             this
             Money
             is
             payd
             by
             the
             King
             out
             of
             his
             owne
             purse
             ,
             and
             not
             by
             the
             Souldiers
             .
          
           
             Also
             ▪
             the
             Constable
             although
             hee
             bee
             neither
             Duke
             nor
             Earle
             ,
             yet
             he
             may
             weare
             a
             Coronet
             in
             his
             Scutcheon
             of
             armes
             ,
             by
             vertue
             of
             the
             priuiledge
             of
             his
             place
             .
          
           
             Lastly
             ,
             
             Oliuares
             the
             Kings
             Fauourite
             hath
             this
             by
             right
             of
             priuiledge
             from
             the
             King
             ,
             that
             if
             any
             of
             his
             Maiesties
             seruants
             haue
             any
             occasion
             to
             speake
             with
             him
             ,
             they
             must
             kneele
             ;
             and
             most
             commonly
             they
             haue
             accesse
             to
             him
             as
             hee
             lyeth
             in
             his
             bedde
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             The
             Order
             which
             the
             King
             obserues
             in
             his
             Chappell
             ,
             and
             the
             Gouernement
             thereof
             .
          
           
             NOne
             are
             to
             sit
             with
             their
             Hatts
             on
             in
             the
             Kings
             Chappell
             but
             Grandes
             ,
             Bishops
             ,
             Embassadours
             of
             Kings
             :
             and
             of
             Sauoy
             and
             Venice
             ;
             together
             with
             the
             Chaplaines
             of
             Honour
             ,
             and
             his
             Maiesties
             Preachers
             .
          
           
             At
             the
             right
             hand
             of
             the
             High-Altar
             ,
             there
             is
             a
             Bench
             couered
             with
             Carpets
             ,
             standing
             close
             to
             the
             wall
             ,
             which
             affronts
             the
             body
             of
             the
             Church
             ,
             vpon
             which
             forme
             or
             bench
             the
             Bishops
             haue
             their
             places
             when
             they
             are
             present
             at
             Seruice
             .
          
           
             Neere
             vnto
             the
             Altar
             (
             on
             the
             same
             side
             )
             is
             placed
             a
             faire
             Cannopie
             with
             Curtaines
             ,
             in
             which
             the
             Kings
             Chayre
             is
             set
             ,
             hauing
             a
             short
             forme
             or
             stoole
             before
             him
             ,
             with
             a
             Cusheon
             to
             leane
             vpon
             ,
             as
             also
             vpon
             the
             ground
             to
             kneele
             vpon
             ,
             but
             first
             there
             is
             a
             Carpet
             spread
             vpon
             the
             ground
             ,
             which
             are
             all
             sutable
             to
             the
             colour
             ,
             of
             the
             colour
             of
             the
             Altar
             ,
             vnlesse
             the
             King
             mourneth
             .
          
           
             Next
             to
             the
             Kings
             curtaine
             is
             set
             a
             stoole
             couered
             with
             Veluet
             ,
             whereon
             the
             Lord
             high
             Steward
             of
             the
             Kings
             house
             sits
             ,
             (
             with
             his
             hat
             on
             )
             although
             he
             be
             no
             Grande
             :
             and
             behind
             him
             doe
             stand
             two
             archers
             of
             the
             Guard.
             
          
           
           
             A
             little
             lower
             on
             the
             same
             side
             is
             a
             long
             bench
             couered
             with
             veluet
             or
             tapestrie
             for
             the
             Grandes
             to
             sit
             vpon
             .
          
           
             On
             the
             left
             hand
             of
             the
             High-Altar
             standeth
             a
             Cathedrall
             chayre
             for
             the
             Kings
             chiefe
             Chaplayne
             ,
             which
             chayre
             also
             serues
             for
             ●he
             Bishopps
             (
             which
             celebrate
             Masse
             )
             to
             be
             inuested
             in
             .
          
           
             Right
             ouer
             against
             the
             Kings
             feate
             is
             a
             rich
             chayre
             of
             State
             ,
             placed
             for
             the
             Popes
             Nuncio
             if
             hee
             be
             a
             Cardinall
             :
             if
             he
             be
             none
             then
             either
             Cardinall
             Sapata
             ,
             or
             Cardinall
             Spinola
             ,
             possesse
             that
             place
             being
             present
             .
          
           
             Next
             vnto
             this
             is
             a
             long
             forme
             couered
             with
             veluet
             for
             the
             Popes
             Nu●tio
             ,
             (
             if
             he
             be
             not
             a
             Cardinall
             )
             and
             the
             Embassadours
             from
             other
             Countreys
             ,
             and
             before
             them
             is
             set
             another
             forme
             couered
             with
             veluet
             for
             them
             to
             leane
             vpon
             when
             they
             kneele
             .
          
           
             Below
             this
             are
             two
             long
             formes
             standing
             one
             before
             another
             ,
             and
             reaching
             almost
             to
             the
             end
             of
             the
             Chappell
             ;
             and
             these
             are
             also
             couered
             with
             veluet
             for
             the
             Chaplaines
             of
             Honour
             to
             sit
             vpon
             with
             their
             Surplesses
             ,
             and
             the
             Kings
             Preachers
             to
             sit
             vpon
             with
             their
             heads
             couered
             .
          
           
             Behind
             these
             formes
             next
             to
             the
             wall
             stand
             the
             Nobility
             (
             which
             are
             not
             Grandes
             )
             and
             Gentry
             with
             their
             heads
             vncouered
             ,
             amongst
             whom
             do
             stand
             the
             reteiners
             to
             the
             Embassadours
             .
          
           
             Neere
             vnto
             the
             Kings
             Canopie
             ,
             doe
             stand
             two
             Deanes
             of
             the
             Chappell
             ,
             and
             Masters
             of
             Ceremonies
             ;
             who
             are
             to
             giue
             notice
             to
             the
             Dignity
             that
             celebrates
             Masse
             ;
             to
             carry
             the
             Gospell
             and
             Pax
             to
             the
             King
             to
             kisse
             ,
             which
             when
             they
             are
             brought
             ,
             the
             
             curtaines
             are
             drawne
             :
             and
             before
             the
             Dignitie
             (
             which
             bringeth
             these
             to
             the
             King
             )
             doe
             walke
             foure
             Stewards
             or
             Controulers
             ,
             with
             their
             staues
             in
             their
             hands
             ,
             and
             so
             conducting
             him
             in
             the
             same
             maner
             to
             the
             Altar
             againe
             ,
             returne
             to
             their
             places
             behinde
             the
             Embassadours
             where
             they
             stand
             .
          
           
             The
             King
             doeth
             oftentimes
             giue
             way
             to
             his
             Brother
             to
             sit
             with
             him
             vnder
             the
             Canopie
             :
             and
             also
             to
             some
             one
             of
             the
             Bloud-Royall
             ,
             who
             is
             neere
             allied
             vnto
             him
             to
             sit
             in
             a
             backe
             chayre
             behind
             his
             :
             who
             also
             hath
             the
             honour
             of
             kissing
             the
             Gospell
             and
             Pax
             ,
             with
             the
             King
             and
             his
             brother
             .
          
           
             At
             the
             lower
             end
             of
             the
             Chappell
             ●ight
             against
             the
             High-Altar
             are
             foure
             tribunalls
             or
             casements
             one
             aboue
             another
             in
             order
             .
          
           
             In
             the
             lowest
             the
             Queene
             sits
             to
             heare
             Masse
             being
             accompanied
             with
             her
             children
             ,
             Infantes
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             the
             Ladies
             of
             Honour
             ,
             and
             others
             her
             attendants
             .
          
           
             This
             her
             Casement
             or
             Tribunall
             is
             made
             so
             close
             that
             shee
             may
             see
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             bee
             seene
             as
             shee
             sits
             in
             it
             .
          
           
             In
             the
             second
             Tribunall
             next
             aboue
             the
             Queenes
             ,
             made
             in
             forme
             and
             fashion
             like
             to
             the
             first
             ,
             there
             are
             certaine
             formes
             on
             which
             the
             Nobility
             and
             Gentry
             take
             their
             places
             ,
             where
             they
             may
             sit
             couered
             ,
             because
             it
             is
             not
             accounted
             as
             part
             of
             the
             Chappell
             .
          
           
             In
             the
             other
             two
             aboue
             these
             ,
             doe
             sit
             the
             Ladies
             and
             others
             of
             the
             Queenes
             seruants
             ,
             where
             also
             strange
             Ladies
             and
             Gentlewomen
             ,
             which
             come
             to
             heare
             Masse
             may
             take
             their
             places
             .
          
           
           
             There
             is
             no
             passage
             to
             the
             two
             vppermost
             Tribunalls
             ,
             but
             through
             the
             Queenes
             quarter
             .
          
           
             Yearely
             vpon
             Twelfe
             day
             (
             in
             Memoriall
             of
             the
             three
             Kings
             of
             the
             East
             )
             the
             King
             offers
             at
             the
             High-Altar
             ,
             three
             siluer
             Challices
             gilt
             with
             gold
             :
             of
             which
             one
             is
             dedicated
             to
             the
             Escuriall
             ,
             the
             second
             remaines
             in
             the
             Chappell
             ,
             and
             the
             third
             is
             giuen
             to
             some
             poore
             Parish
             Church
             at
             his
             Maiesties
             pleasure
             and
             direction
             .
          
           
             Likewise
             it
             is
             a
             Custome
             in
             Spayne
             ,
             for
             the
             King
             after
             the
             first
             yeare
             of
             his
             Coronation
             ,
             yearely
             to
             offer
             at
             the
             High-Altar
             so
             many
             Crownes
             as
             he
             is
             yeares
             old
             ,
             which
             money
             is
             distributed
             to
             the
             poore
             by
             his
             Maiesties
             Almesmoner
             .
          
           
             When
             the
             King
             goes
             to
             the
             Chappell
             ,
             his
             guard
             of
             Spaniardes
             ,
             and
             Germanes
             ▪
             with
             their
             Holberts
             in
             their
             hands
             do
             make
             a
             Guard
             for
             his
             person
             ,
             from
             the
             Presence
             to
             the
             Chappell
             :
             the
             Spaniards
             taking
             the
             right
             hand
             file
             as
             the
             King
             goes
             to
             the
             Chappell
             ,
             and
             the
             Germanes
             at
             his
             returne
             backe
             .
          
           
             Now
             for
             his
             order
             of
             going
             to
             the
             Chappell
             ,
             first
             goe
             the
             Deanes
             of
             the
             Chappell
             ,
             and
             Masters
             of
             the
             Ceremonies
             :
             next
             vnto
             them
             the
             Gentrey
             of
             the
             Court
             :
             then
             the
             titulars
             ,
             and
             after
             them
             the
             stewards
             and
             Controwlers
             with
             staues
             in
             their
             hands
             ,
             next
             againe
             vnto
             them
             goe
             the
             Grandes
             two
             and
             two
             together
             ,
             then
             next
             (
             if
             there
             be
             any
             )
             some
             of
             the
             bloud
             Royall
             ,
             then
             the
             King
             and
             his
             Brother
             ,
             or
             if
             his
             brother
             be
             absent
             ,
             and
             a
             Cardinall
             present
             ,
             hee
             goes
             on
             his
             left
             hand
             .
             Now
             in
             order
             follow
             the
             Popes
             Nuntio
             ,
             and
             the
             Embassadours
             :
             and
             
             after
             them
             the
             Master
             of
             the
             Horse
             ,
             the
             Lord
             high
             Steward
             ,
             and
             Captaine
             of
             the
             Guard
             :
             and
             last
             of
             all
             the
             Guard
             of
             Archers
             ,
             or
             pentioners
             ,
             follow
             without
             obseruing
             any
             order
             .
          
           
             In
             the
             same
             manner
             likewise
             the
             King
             commeth
             from
             the
             Chappell
             ,
             only
             the
             King
             (
             as
             hee
             comes
             out
             )
             hath
             his
             hat
             in
             his
             hand
             ,
             till
             hee
             commeth
             to
             the
             middest
             of
             the
             Chappell
             ,
             and
             then
             puts
             it
             on
             :
             which
             done
             stepping
             two
             paces
             forward
             ,
             speakes
             to
             those
             of
             the
             bloud
             Royall
             (
             immediately
             going
             before
             him
             )
             to
             be
             couered
             ,
             and
             going
             forward
             two
             paces
             more
             ,
             turnes
             about
             and
             biddeth
             the
             Embassadours
             be
             couered
             ,
             so
             going
             to
             the
             Chappell
             doore
             beckens
             to
             the
             next
             Grande
             vnto
             him
             ,
             to
             be
             couered
             ;
             which
             Grande
             beeing
             obseruant
             with
             low
             obeysance
             puts
             on
             his
             hatt
             ,
             and
             after
             him
             all
             the
             rest
             of
             the
             Grandees
             .
             And
             so
             the
             King
             goes
             to
             Dinner
             .
          
        
         
           
             The
             State
             of
             the
             King
             ,
             and
             Queene
             ,
             at
             Meales
             .
          
           
             ALwayes
             at
             Festiuall
             times
             they
             vse
             to
             Dine
             in
             publicke
             .
          
           
             First
             ,
             for
             the
             Queenes
             Seruice
             ,
             her
             Table
             is
             placed
             at
             the
             vpper
             end
             of
             the
             presence
             ,
             the
             place
             being
             a
             Boarded
             ascent
             a
             foote
             higher
             ,
             then
             the
             other
             part
             of
             the
             floore
             ;
             and
             ouer
             the
             Table
             hangs
             a
             rich
             Cannopie
             of
             State.
             
          
           
           
             This
             Table
             is
             couered
             with
             a
             Carpet
             ,
             vpon
             which
             a
             Cloath
             is
             layd
             ,
             and
             vpon
             this
             a
             Leather
             Carpet
             ,
             and
             also
             a
             Cloath
             vpon
             that
             :
             at
             the
             vpper
             end
             of
             the
             Table
             a
             seruice
             is
             layd
             for
             her
             Maiestie
             ,
             vpon
             the
             first
             napkin
             are
             two
             loaues
             set
             ,
             one
             white
             ,
             and
             another
             somewhat
             courser
             ,
             which
             most
             Commonly
             she
             eates
             of
             .
          
           
             These
             two
             loaues
             are
             couered
             with
             a
             napkin
             ,
             and
             a
             Plate
             dish
             vpon
             that
             ,
             and
             then
             all
             is
             againe
             couered
             with
             a
             wrought
             Tablecloath
             of
             needleworke
             ,
             her
             Meate
             is
             brought
             vp
             in
             this
             manner
             ;
          
           
             First
             ,
             goe
             before
             three
             Corporalls
             of
             the
             three
             Guards
             of
             the
             Spaniards
             ,
             Germanes
             and
             Burgundians
             :
             after
             them
             two
             Seargeants
             at
             Armes
             ,
             with
             their
             Mases
             of
             siluer
             ,
             and
             gilt
             ,
             in
             which
             are
             ingraued
             the
             Armes
             of
             Castilla
             and
             Leon
             :
             next
             vnto
             them
             goe
             foure
             Stewards
             or
             Controulers
             with
             staues
             in
             their
             hands
             ,
             and
             then
             the
             Lord
             High-Steward
             with
             his
             hatt
             on
             ;
             now
             the
             first
             course
             is
             brought
             vp
             by
             the
             Guard
             ,
             and
             being
             brought
             to
             the
             Queenes
             Table
             the
             Lord
             High-Steward
             placeth
             it
             thereon
             :
             which
             done
             the
             Queene
             commeth
             out
             herselfe
             ,
             and
             sitting
             downe
             one
             of
             the
             Chaplaines
             sayes
             grace
             ,
             and
             heereupon
             there
             is
             accesse
             graunted
             to
             all
             strangers
             into
             the
             presence
             ,
             to
             see
             her
             dine
             ,
             whilest
             shee
             is
             at
             dinner
             there
             are
             three
             Ladies
             of
             Honour
             attending
             vpon
             her
             person
             ,
             as
             they
             all
             doe
             in
             their
             dayly
             courses
             .
          
           
             One
             of
             these
             Ladies
             vncouering
             of
             the
             meate
             dishes
             ,
             deliuers
             them
             to
             a
             second
             ,
             who
             presents
             them
             to
             the
             Queene
             ,
             and
             if
             the
             Queene
             bee
             silent
             thereat
             ,
             the
             second
             Layd
             deliuers
             the
             dish
             of
             Meate
             
             (
             and
             so
             one
             after
             another
             in
             due
             order
             )
             vnto
             the
             third
             who
             carues
             thereof
             to
             the
             Queene
             ,
             and
             so
             giues
             it
             to
             a
             Minino
             a
             Noblemans
             sonne
             ,
             though
             somewhat
             lesse
             in
             person
             ,
             yet
             in
             degree
             aboue
             the
             Pages
             ,
             who
             carrieth
             away
             the
             same
             out
             of
             the
             Presence
             ,
             which
             first
             and
             second
             dishes
             are
             most
             commonly
             for
             the
             Chaplaine
             of
             Honour
             ,
             who
             doeth
             weekely
             waite
             in
             his
             turne
             .
          
           
             These
             Ladies
             are
             richly
             attired
             ,
             with
             towells
             vpon
             their
             shoulders
             .
             Now
             if
             the
             Lady
             aforesaid
             presenteth
             a
             dish
             of
             meate
             to
             her
             Maiestie
             ,
             which
             she
             doeth
             not
             desire
             to
             eate
             of
             ,
             shee
             lifteth
             vp
             her
             head
             ,
             in
             token
             she
             likes
             it
             not
             ,
             and
             thereupon
             it
             is
             taken
             away
             .
          
           
             For
             euery
             dish
             of
             meate
             that
             the
             Queene
             doth
             taste
             of
             ,
             she
             hath
             a
             cleane
             trencher
             and
             napkin
             deliuered
             vnto
             her
             :
             and
             the
             number
             of
             dishes
             doth
             not
             exceede
             aboue
             twenty
             vpon
             a
             feastiuall
             day
             .
          
           
             When
             her
             Maiestie
             hath
             any
             desire
             to
             drinke
             ,
             she
             beckeneth
             with
             her
             head
             to
             one
             of
             the
             three
             Ladies
             then
             attending
             ,
             who
             (
             vnderstanding
             her
             meaning
             by
             the
             signe
             )
             beckens
             to
             one
             of
             the
             Mininos
             to
             goe
             for
             it
             :
             who
             presently
             goes
             ,
             being
             conducted
             by
             one
             of
             the
             Controulers
             ,
             or
             Stewards
             ,
             to
             the
             presence
             doore
             ,
             where
             hee
             departs
             from
             him
             ;
             and
             then
             a
             Yeoman-vsher
             attends
             him
             to
             the
             Plate-cubboard
             ,
             where
             he
             takes
             a
             Glasse
             or
             Cup
             of
             Water
             ,
             (
             with
             a
             bearing
             plate
             whereon
             it
             stands
             )
             and
             returnes
             backe
             to
             the
             aforesaid
             Lady
             in
             the
             same
             maner
             that
             hee
             went
             from
             her
             ;
             and
             then
             the
             Lady
             and
             he
             doe
             both
             kneele
             downe
             to
             the
             Queene
             ;
             and
             the
             Lady
             taking
             the
             bearing
             plate
             and
             Cup
             in
             her
             right
             hand
             ,
             and
             
             vncouering
             the
             Cup
             with
             her
             two
             middle
             fingers
             of
             her
             left
             hand
             :
             and
             the
             bearing
             plate
             with
             her
             fore-finger
             and
             thumbe
             of
             the
             same
             hand
             ,
             holds
             the
             Cup
             or
             Glasse
             still
             in
             her
             right
             hand
             ,
             powring
             foorth
             a
             little
             water
             out
             of
             the
             Cup
             into
             the
             bearing
             plate
             ;
             which
             she
             doth
             taste
             of
             ,
             and
             then
             presents
             it
             to
             the
             Que●ne
             ,
             who
             drinkes
             thereof
             which
             done
             the
             Lady
             with
             due
             obey
             san●●
             rising
             ,
             takes
             the
             Cup
             from
             the
             Queene
             ,
             couering
             it
             in
             the
             same
             manner
             as
             before
             she
             did
             vncouer
             it
             ,
             and
             she
             so
             d●liuereth
             it
             to
             the
             Minino
             ,
             who
             carrieth
             it
             backe
             in
             the
             same
             manner
             hee
             brought
             it
             .
          
           
             The
             second
             Course
             is
             brought
             in
             as
             the
             first
             ;
             with
             which
             when
             the
             Queene
             hath
             ended
             ,
             her
             fruite
             and
             banquet
             is
             in
             like
             manner
             serued
             in
             by
             the
             Mininos
             ,
             who
             deliuer
             it
             into
             the
             Ladies
             hands
             to
             place
             vpon
             the
             Table
             ,
             of
             which
             when
             the
             Queene
             hath
             with
             content
             tasted
             ,
             the
             Mininos
             take
             it
             away
             .
          
           
             Then
             the
             Ladies
             and
             Mininos
             take
             away
             all
             but
             the
             first
             cloth
             that
             was
             layed
             ,
             and
             then
             a
             Bason
             and
             Ewre
             is
             brought
             by
             one
             of
             the
             Ladies
             ,
             who
             powreth
             out
             the
             water
             while
             the
             Queene
             washeth
             ,
             and
             one
             of
             the
             Grandes
             attending
             with
             a
             Towell
             ,
             doth
             cast
             one
             end
             of
             it
             to
             the
             Queene
             ,
             and
             so
             departes
             ,
             and
             thus
             Dinner
             being
             ended
             ,
             all
             depart
             to
             their
             owne
             repasts
             ,
             or
             Dinners
             .
          
           
             But
             we
             must
             note
             that
             all
             the
             while
             the
             Queene
             is
             at
             Dinner
             all
             the
             Grandes
             (
             then
             present
             )
             do
             stand
             couered
             with
             their
             backes
             against
             the
             wall
             ,
             and
             so
             doe
             the
             Ladies
             on
             the
             other
             side
             ,
             which
             doe
             not
             for
             the
             present
             attend
             the
             Queenes
             person
             ,
             each
             Lord
             in
             
             the
             meane
             time
             courting
             and
             conferring
             with
             his
             beloued
             Ladies
             :
             and
             likewise
             the
             Ladies
             with
             their
             affected
             Lords
             ;
             and
             so
             the
             Ladies
             that
             waite
             ,
             doe
             sometimes
             take
             occasion
             to
             greet
             and
             salute
             their
             louers
             ,
             whom
             they
             intend
             to
             make
             their
             Lords
             and
             Husbands
             .
          
           
             Now
             all
             this
             while
             Drummes
             are
             beating
             ,
             Trumpets
             Sounding
             ,
             and
             lowd
             Musicke
             playing
             below
             in
             the
             great
             Court.
             
          
           
             The
             King
             is
             serued
             in
             the
             same
             manner
             of
             State
             ,
             Ladies
             attendants
             only
             excepted
             ,
             in
             whose
             place
             
               the
               Gentiles
               hombres
               de
               La
               Boca
               ,
            
             or
             Gentlemen-tasters
             ,
             doe
             performe
             their
             offices
             :
             but
             if
             the
             King
             and
             Queene
             dine
             together
             then
             the
             attendants
             waite
             on
             both
             sides
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             The
             order
             and
             manner
             of
             the
             Kings
             and
             Queenes
             ,
             going
             abroad
             in
             their
             Coach.
             
          
           
             FIrst
             a
             little
             before
             they
             goe
             to
             their
             Coach
             ,
             the
             Drummes
             beate
             and
             Trumpets
             sound
             to
             giue
             notice
             to
             the
             Nobility
             ,
             and
             Gentrey
             at
             Court
             ,
             to
             be
             ready
             with
             their
             attendance
             ,
             then
             not
             long
             after
             the
             King
             and
             Queene
             goe
             to
             their
             Coach
             in
             this
             manner
             .
          
           
             The
             Queene
             goes
             on
             the
             Kings
             right
             hand
             ,
             and
             before
             them
             go
             the
             Groomes
             of
             his
             Maiesties
             Bed-chamber
             ,
             and
             the
             Gentiles
             
               hombres
               de
               la
               Boca
            
             ,
             or
             tasters
             to
             the
             King
             ,
             with
             the
             Stewards
             ,
             Controulers
             ,
             and
             the
             rest
             of
             the
             officers
             of
             his
             Maiesties
             House-hold
             with
             the
             Mininoes
             and
             Pages
             .
          
           
             After
             them
             ,
             next
             follow
             the
             Lord
             and
             Lady
             hie
             Chamberlaines
             ,
             and
             the
             Ladies
             and
             Maides
             of
             Honour
             ,
             and
             at
             their
             going
             into
             the
             Coach
             ,
             one
             of
             the
             Quirries
             puts
             down
             the
             Boote
             ,
             &
             then
             going
             to
             the
             Coach
             side
             ,
             the
             King
             himselfe
             armes
             the
             Queene
             into
             the
             Coach
             ,
             and
             placeth
             her
             on
             his
             right
             hand
             ;
             and
             after
             going
             in
             himselfe
             ,
             is
             helped
             in
             by
             the
             Chiefe
             
               Sumillier
               du
               Corpes
            
             ,
             Gentleman
             ,
             or
             Squire
             of
             his
             body
             .
             Sometimes
             the
             Kings
             Brothers
             &
             Sisters
             
             
             
             
             
             (
             being
             present
             )
             and
             the
             Kings
             chiefe
             Fauourite
             doe
             ride
             in
             the
             Coach
             with
             them
             :
             and
             the
             boote
             of
             the
             Kings
             Coach
             being
             put
             vp
             againe
             by
             one
             of
             the
             Quirries
             :
             They
             which
             before
             did
             attend
             the
             King
             and
             Queene
             (
             going
             into
             their
             Coach
             )
             take
             another
             Coach
             by
             themselues
             and
             ride
             next
             before
             the
             King
             ;
             and
             after
             the
             Kings
             Coach
             ,
             doth
             ride
             the
             Ladie
             High-Chamberlaine
             ,
             and
             other
             Ladies
             ,
             and
             Maides
             of
             Honour
             in
             other
             Coaches
             ,
             those
             Noblemen
             which
             are
             the
             best
             beloued
             friends
             affording
             them
             their
             willing
             and
             ready
             assi●●ance
             vpon
             such
             occasions
             ,
             which
             at
             other
             times
             is
             not
             vsuall
             with
             them
             ,
             neither
             permitted
             :
             After
             they
             are
             all
             setled
             in
             their
             Coaches
             ,
             this
             order
             is
             obserued
             .
          
           
             First
             ,
             rides
             the
             Captaine
             of
             the
             Guard
             ,
             with
             a
             truncheon
             in
             his
             hand
             and
             often
             without
             his
             cloake
             .
          
           
             Then
             follow
             the
             two
             Guardes
             of
             Spaniards
             and
             Germanes
             ,
             after
             them
             the
             Stewards
             ,
             and
             Masters
             of
             the
             Horse
             in
             their
             Coaches
             :
             and
             next
             to
             them
             the
             Kings
             Coach
             with
             sixe
             Horses
             ,
             and
             his
             footemen
             on
             both
             sides
             ;
             and
             his
             Pages
             with
             their
             hats
             in
             their
             hands
             ,
             
               en
               querpo
            
             or
             without
             cloakes
             next
             to
             the
             Boote
             of
             the
             Coach
             of
             each
             side
             :
             and
             oftentimes
             with
             their
             hands
             vpon
             the
             same
             .
          
           
             After
             the
             Kings
             Coach
             ride
             some
             of
             the
             Mininoes
             on
             Horsebacke
             without
             Cloakes
             also
             ,
             some
             two
             of
             them
             each
             carrying
             a
             piece
             of
             Taffata
             for
             the
             Kings
             hat
             ,
             and
             some
             things
             of
             the
             Queenes
             .
          
           
             After
             these
             follow
             the
             Lady
             Chamberlaines
             and
             other
             Coaches
             of
             Ladies
             ,
             with
             their
             Guardians
             or
             Keepers
             (
             which
             are
             old
             men
             on
             horseback
             by
             them
             )
             and
             so
             the
             rest
             of
             the
             attendants
             as
             they
             follow
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             The
             Manner
             of
             the
             Kings
             Riding
             foorth
             on
             Horsebacke
             ,
             to
             any
             Publicke
             
               Actes
               ,
               Meetings
            
             and
             Assemblies
             .
          
           
             FIrst
             ,
             warning
             giuen
             of
             his
             going
             abroad
             as
             before
             ,
             his
             horse
             is
             brought
             from
             his
             stable
             to
             the
             Court
             gate
             in
             this
             manner
             .
          
           
             First
             of
             all
             before
             the
             Horse
             ,
             goe
             all
             the
             Masters
             ,
             Groomes
             ,
             Lackies
             and
             other
             officers
             of
             the
             Stable
             on
             foote
             ,
             and
             vncouered
             ,
             in
             number
             about
             a
             hundred
             persons
             .
          
           
             Next
             is
             the
             Kings
             horse
             led
             by
             a
             lackie
             ,
             and
             on
             each
             side
             two
             Quirries
             bare
             headed
             .
          
           
             After
             the
             horse
             next
             followes
             the
             Master
             of
             the
             Kings
             horse
             ,
             well
             mounted
             ,
             and
             hauing
             his
             head
             couered
             :
             and
             after
             him
             followeth
             his
             Lieutenant
             with
             his
             hatt
             off
             ,
             and
             then
             the
             three
             Guardes
             ,
             of
             Spaniards
             ,
             Germanes
             ,
             and
             Burgundians
             .
          
           
             When
             his
             Maiestie
             is
             on
             horsebacke
             he
             goeth
             out
             of
             the
             Court
             in
             this
             manner
             .
          
           
             Formost
             of
             the
             company
             goe
             all
             the
             subordinate
             or
             inferiour
             officers
             on
             foote
             ,
             and
             vncouered
             ;
             and
             if
             it
             bee
             to
             any
             Feasts
             (
             as
             
               Iuego
               de
               Zor●s
            
             and
             
               Iuego
               de
               Cauias
            
             ,
             
             as
             the
             baiting
             of
             Bulls
             ,
             and
             dar●ing
             of
             reeds
             (
             on
             horseback
             )
             there
             ride
             before
             him
             Trumpeters
             and
             Drummers
             ,
             with
             kettle
             drums
             vpon
             Mules
             .
          
           
           
             At
             such
             times
             and
             vpon
             such
             occasions
             the
             Queene
             rides
             abroad
             with
             him
             :
             both
             of
             them
             being
             royally
             a●tended
             with
             the
             P●●●es
             and
             Gentrey
             belonging
             to
             the
             Court.
             
          
           
             But
             if
             hee
             goeth
             to
             any
             other
             Publicke
             meetings
             ,
             then
             attend
             vpon
             him
             all
             the
             Gentlemen
             of
             his
             House
             and
             Court.
             
          
           
             
             The
             Magist●●●e
             of
             the
             Town●●●th●ll
             the
             Titulars
             ,
             Burgesses
             of
             Parliament
             ▪
             (
             w●i●●
             in
             Castilla
             ,
             are
             but
             sixe
             and
             thirty
             )
             Kings
             at
             Armes
             ,
             Mace-bearers
             ,
             with
             the
             Armes
             of
             Castilla
             and
             Leon
             :
             the
             Lords
             Stewards
             or
             Controulers
             ,
             next
             after
             all
             these
             the
             Lord-high-steward
             with
             his
             Ensignes
             :
             next
             to
             him
             the
             Earle
             of
             Aropesa
             ▪
             (
             who
             still
             beares
             the
             naked
             sword
             before
             the
             King
             )
             last
             of
             all
             follow
             the
             Grandes
             accompanying
             his
             Maiestie
             ,
             his
             Querries
             going
             along
             by
             his
             stirrope
             vncouered
             .
          
           
             After
             the
             King
             ,
             rides
             the
             Master
             of
             the
             Horse
             ,
             then
             next
             the
             Councell
             royall
             of
             Castilla
             ,
             and
             if
             there
             are
             any
             more
             Councells
             (
             then
             present
             )
             they
             ride
             before
             amongst
             them
             of
             the
             Nobility
             ,
             according
             to
             their
             places
             .
          
           
             Also
             at
             this
             time
             two
             of
             the
             Guards
             ,
             viz.
             the
             Spanish
             and
             Germans
             ,
             do
             walke
             with
             their
             ●alberts
             on
             both
             sides
             of
             the
             Kings
             Coach
             ,
             and
             the
             Guard
             of
             Burgundians
             on
             Horsebacke
             with
             ●hei●
             Petternels
             .
          
           
             When
             the
             King
             goeth
             not
             to
             any
             of
             these
             P●blicke
             actes
             or
             meetings
             ,
             he
             rides
             more
             priuately
             and
             lesse
             attended
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             A
             SCEDVLE
             OF
             THE
             Parish-Churches
             ,
             and
             Monasteries
             of
             Friars
             ,
             in
             MADRID
             .
          
           
             
               SAint
               Maries
               the
               prime
               Church
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Saluador
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Iohns
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Nicholas
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Michell
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Iuste
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Fines
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Lewis
               Chappell
               of
               ease
               to
               Saint
               Fines
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Martins
               a
               Parish
               and
               Conuenticle
               of
               Benedictine
               Friars
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Placedo
               a
               Chappell
               of
               ease
               to
               it
               .
            
             
               Santa
               Cruza
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Seb●stians
            
             
               
               Saint
               Andrewes
               .
            
             
               The
               Parish
               of
               the
               Passion
               ,
               Chappell
               of
               ease
               to
               the
               same
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Peter
               .
            
          
        
         
           
             The
             Conuenticles
             of
             Friars
             ,
             or
             Monasteries
             .
          
           
             
               SAint
               Ierems
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Bernards
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Martines
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Nonuerto
               .
            
             
               Our
               Ladies
               of
               Atochia
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Thomas
               his
               Colledge
               .
            
             
               The
               Colledge
               of
               
                 Donia
                 Maria
                 of
                 Arragon
              
               .
            
             
               The
               Colledge
               of
               the
               
                 Iesuites
                 ,
                 Casa
              
               Professa
               of
               the
               Iesuites
               .
            
             
               The
               Nouiciade
               of
               the
               Iesuites
               .
            
             
               The
               Monastery
               of
               Saint
               Philip.
               
            
             
               The
               Monastery
               of
               Saint
               Frauncis
               .
            
             
               The
               Caputchins
               .
               
                 
                   
                   Sandiego
                   .
                
                 
                   
                     De
                     Mercede
                  
                   .
                
                 
                   Santa
                   Barbara
                   .
                
                 
                   The
                   Recolets
                   .
                
              
            
             
               The
               Carmen
               which
               goe
               not
               barefooted
               .
            
             
               The
               Carmen
               which
               goe
               barefooted
               .
            
             
               Saint
               Basil.
               
            
             
               The
               Holy-Trinity
               .
            
             
               The
               Recolett
               Trinitarians
               .
            
             
               The
               Victoria
               .
            
          
           
             Besides
             diuers
             Chappels
             or
             Cells
             ,
             and
             almost
             as
             many
             Monasteries
             of
             Nunnes
             .
          
        
         
           
             Certaine
             other
             speciall
             briefe
             Obseruations
             concerning
             the
             King
             and
             state
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             FIrst
             the
             King
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             (
             for
             his
             Priuacie
             and
             secret
             ouerseeing
             the
             Councell
             ,
             and
             hearing
             of
             their
             particular
             Allegations
             ,
             Determinations
             ,
             and
             Censures
             ,
             concerning
             matters
             in
             causes
             brought
             and
             discussed
             before
             them
             )
             hath
             his
             priuate
             Window
             where
             he
             may
             see
             and
             heare
             ,
             yet
             neither
             be
             seene
             nor
             heard
             ,
             the
             cause
             of
             which
             first
             inuention
             was
             imagined
             ,
             and
             likely
             to
             be
             in
             the
             King
             for
             the
             vpright
             
             administration
             of
             Iustice.
             
          
           
             Also
             his
             Maiestie
             reserueth
             two
             dayes
             in
             the
             weeke
             ,
             to
             receiue
             petitions
             with
             his
             owne
             hands
             ,
             from
             the
             petitioners
             in
             his
             chamber
             of
             presence
             :
             and
             on
             those
             dayes
             any
             one
             may
             more
             freely
             haue
             accesse
             to
             his
             royall
             person
             then
             to
             his
             fauorite
             .
          
           
             Also
             there
             are
             petitions
             to
             bee
             deliuered
             to
             the
             Councell
             of
             state
             ,
             which
             are
             not
             first
             deliuered
             to
             the
             King
             :
             but
             receiued
             by
             the
             Secretary
             of
             State
             ,
             and
             so
             read
             to
             the
             Councell
             to
             consider
             of
             :
             but
             if
             any
             petitions
             concern
             a
             weighty
             cause
             ,
             appealing
             to
             the
             Kings
             examination
             and
             censure
             ,
             then
             the
             Councell
             make
             referment
             therof
             to
             his
             Maiestie
             ,
             who
             calleth
             vnto
             himself
             foure
             more
             (
             with
             his
             fauourite
             )
             &
             so
             giue
             satisfaction
             to
             the
             petitioners
             as
             the
             equity
             of
             their
             causes
             requireth
             .
             Now
             the
             Councell
             themselues
             seldome
             giue
             an
             absolute
             deniall
             to
             any
             petitioners
             but
             hold
             them
             in
             suspence
             with
             demurres
             and
             procrastinations
             .
          
        
         
           
             The
             Kings
             audience
             to
             Embassadours
             .
          
           
             VVHen
             any
             Embassadour
             commeth
             with
             an
             Embassage
             to
             the
             King
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             hee
             is
             brought
             to
             the
             Court
             by
             some
             Noblemen
             ,
             (
             as
             it
             shall
             please
             the
             King
             to
             giue
             direction
             )
             and
             so
             to
             haue
             accesse
             to
             his
             presence
             where
             he
             sits
             in
             his
             Chayre
             of
             State
             ,
             and
             his
             Grandes
             only
             standing
             on
             
             both
             sides
             of
             him
             :
             now
             vpon
             the
             deliuery
             of
             the
             Embassage
             and
             the
             Kings
             approbation
             thereof
             ,
             his
             Maiestie
             graceth
             the
             Embassadour
             with
             a
             seate
             neere
             himselfe
             ,
             or
             some
             such
             like
             not
             ordinary
             fauour
             .
             Now
             the
             consideration
             of
             the
             Embassage
             is
             referred
             to
             the
             Councell
             of
             State
             ,
             or
             to
             such
             amongst
             them
             as
             his
             Maiestie
             shal
             be
             pleased
             to
             nominate
             and
             appoint
             ,
             and
             vpon
             his
             dispatch
             ,
             the
             king
             gratifies
             him
             either
             with
             a
             Chayne
             of
             Gold
             ,
             or
             some
             such
             like
             free
             gift
             .
          
        
         
           
             The
             demeanour
             of
             the
             Spaniards
             in
             these
             Times
             .
          
           
             THese
             generally
             are
             of
             an
             apt
             and
             quicke
             apprehension
             ,
             soone
             comming
             to
             maturity
             of
             pollicie
             :
             their
             allegiance
             to
             their
             King
             is
             faithfull
             ;
             are
             sober
             and
             vigillant
             ,
             but
             miserable
             and
             couerous
             :
             yet
             both
             temperate
             and
             hardie
             in
             time
             of
             warre
             .
          
           
             They
             desire
             much
             to
             be
             curiously
             apparelled
             in
             blacke
             ,
             and
             their
             chiefest
             delights
             for
             recreation
             and
             pleasure
             are
             feates
             of
             Armes
             and
             Horses
             for
             seruice
             .
          
           
             They
             vse
             often
             to
             stand
             much
             vpon
             and
             boast
             more
             of
             their
             Gentilitie
             ,
             and
             Pedegree
             ,
             otherwayes
             very
             ciuill
             in
             their
             Conuersation
             .
          
           
             They
             in
             no
             wise
             affect
             a
             Countrey
             life
             ,
             but
             are
             much
             addicted
             to
             Courtlike
             re●idency
             and
             habitation
             .
          
           
           
             Also
             they
             are
             full
             fraught
             with
             Complementall
             Verbositie
             :
          
           
             They
             hate
             Duells
             ,
             but
             often
             vse
             priuate
             quarrelling
             in
             the
             st●eets
             ,
             and
             are
             much
             giuen
             to
             suddaine
             desperate
             stabbing
             :
             as
             also
             to
             Venery
             and
             Women
             .
          
           
             Nothing
             is
             more
             fearefull
             to
             them
             then
             the
             terror
             of
             the
             Inquisition
             ,
             and
             nothing
             almost
             more
             desired
             by
             them
             then
             a
             King
             of
             a
             blacke
             complexion
             .
          
           
             Their
             Women
             are
             sober
             ,
             and
             of
             a
             decent
             proportion
             ,
             but
             of
             a
             swarthie
             complection
             :
             amiable
             ,
             and
             louing
             to
             their
             husbands
             ,
             and
             kinde
             to
             their
             friends
             ,
             in
             doing
             good
             vnto
             them
             ,
             according
             to
             their
             ability
             .
          
           
             They
             are
             stately
             in
             carriage
             ,
             and
             much
             addicted
             to
             painting
             and
             perfuming
             of
             themselues
             .
          
           
             Neither
             they
             ,
             nor
             their
             children
             ,
             drinke
             any
             wine
             ,
             but
             water
             .
          
           
             The
             purest
             and
             best
             language
             is
             in
             Castilla
             ,
             which
             comes
             very
             neere
             to
             the
             Latine
             .
          
           
             They
             of
             the
             Prouince
             of
             Biscaj
             ,
             doe
             still
             retaine
             their
             old
             accustomed
             language
             or
             speech
             :
             so
             doth
             
               Portugall
               ,
               Galisia
            
             and
             Catalunia
             .
          
           
             The
             Language
             of
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             
               Seuill
               ,
               Murcia
               ,
               Valentia
            
             ,
             and
             Granada
             are
             much
             corrupted
             with
             the
             Atabian
             ,
             and
             Moriscos
             speech
             ,
             but
             chiefely
             ,
             by
             the
             common
             sort
          
        
         
           
           
             The
             King
             of
             Spaynes
             reuenues
             ,
             and
             his
             Forces
             at
             Sea
             ,
             and
             on
             Land.
             
          
           
             THe
             King
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             his
             reuenues
             (
             within
             his
             Dominions
             )
             are
             esteemed
             to
             be
             no
             lesse
             worth
             then
             twenty
             Millions
             of
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             :
             but
             in
             regard
             of
             the
             long
             continuance
             of
             Warre
             in
             Flaunders
             ,
             (
             which
             since
             the
             beginning
             thereof
             hath
             cost
             the
             King
             more
             then
             threescore
             Millions
             )
             and
             the
             continuall
             charge
             he
             is
             at
             of
             Garrisons
             in
             Affrica
             ,
             besides
             his
             Sea
             forces
             and
             sundry
             great
             enterprizes
             ,
             hee
             is
             much
             impouerished
             and
             indebted
             :
             for
             hee
             oweth
             aboue
             twenty
             Millions
             of
             Duckats
             to
             the
             Genouesses
             ,
             besides
             diuers
             other
             seuerall
             ingagements
             ,
             for
             which
             he
             payeth
             yearely
             interest
             :
             so
             that
             most
             commonly
             hee
             is
             so
             much
             behind
             hand
             as
             the
             full
             value
             of
             his
             Plate-fleete
             comes
             to
             ,
             if
             it
             returne
             safe
             home
             to
             him
             ,
             now
             the
             Kings
             part
             of
             that
             fleete
             commeth
             not
             to
             aboue
             seuen
             Millions
             ,
             or
             thereabouts
             ,
             the
             rest
             being
             the
             Merchants
             ,
             amounting
             to
             so
             much
             as
             the
             Kings
             Share
             or
             rather
             more
             .
          
           
             The
             Kings
             part
             is
             most
             commonly
             transported
             for
             payment
             of
             his
             debts
             to
             Genoua
             ,
             so
             soone
             as
             it
             is
             brought
             home
             .
          
           
             His
             reuenues
             of
             estate
             doth
             more
             consist
             of
             Customes
             
             and
             taxes
             ,
             then
             Crowne
             land
             or
             proper
             meanes
             of
             his
             owne
             .
          
           
             The
             taxes
             and
             impos●s
             ,
             are
             more
             heauy
             leuied
             vpon
             Castilla
             ,
             then
             any
             other
             part
             of
             his
             Dominions
             ,
             and
             some
             Prouinces
             are
             free
             by
             right
             of
             priuiledge
             ,
             as
             
               Biscay
               ,
               Valentia
               ,
               Arragon
            
             and
             Catalunia
             .
          
           
             In
             Portugall
             the
             King
             hath
             giuen
             (
             for
             tearme
             of
             some
             liues
             )
             most
             part
             of
             his
             reuenues
             to
             reteine
             their
             fidelity
             to
             his
             Crowne
             .
          
           
             For
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Naples
             ,
             the
             King
             doeth
             yearely
             giue
             vnto
             the
             Pope
             on
             good
             Friday
             (
             for
             his
             absolution
             from
             excommunication
             (
             on
             the
             same
             day
             )
             which
             is
             Customarie
             )
             a
             Iennet
             (
             most
             commonly
             of
             Colour
             white
             )
             which
             is
             taught
             to
             kneele
             downe
             ,
             and
             the
             same
             Ienner
             in
             the
             same
             manner
             vpon
             the
             said
             day
             is
             presented
             to
             the
             Pope
             with
             a
             purse
             of
             gold
             about
             his
             necke
             :
             which
             the
             Pope
             accepts
             as
             a
             token
             of
             his
             Maiesties
             .
             Fealty
             to
             his
             holynesse
             :
             but
             the
             King
             of
             Fraunce
             doth
             not
             acknowledge
             any
             such
             matter
             ,
             but
             do●h
             lay
             clayme
             to
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Naples
             ,
             as
             heredi●ary
             to
             his
             Crowne
             .
          
           
             This
             Kingdome
             of
             Naples
             for
             wealth
             (
             in
             respect
             of
             the
             continent
             do●h
             exceede
             most
             Kingdomes
             of
             Christendome
             .
             For
             this
             Kingdome
             with
             
               Sicilie
               ,
               Millane
               ,
               Sardinia
               ,
               Majorca
               ,
               Minorca
               ,
               ●launders
            
             and
             Burgundie
             doe
             yeeld
             the
             King
             aboue
             eight
             Millions
             a
             yeare
             ,
             none
             of
             which
             is
             put
             into
             the
             Kings
             Cofers
             except
             a
             little
             from
             Naples
             and
             Sicilie●
             the
             rest
             and
             more
             is
             disbursed
             for
             the
             maintenance
             of
             his
             Viceroys
             ,
             Gouernours
             ,
             Captaine●
             ,
             Garrisons
             ,
             Officers
             ,
             and
             other
             charges
             in
             th●t
             behalfe
             .
          
           
             The
             Kingdome
             of
             Spayne
             in
             imposts
             ,
             Bulls
             of
             
             Crusada
             ,
             and
             Ecclesiasticall
             first
             fruits
             ,
             doth
             yeeld
             vnto
             the
             King
             at
             the
             least
             sixe
             Millions
             of
             Duckats
             a
             yeare
             :
             which
             are
             disbursed
             for
             the
             maintenance
             of
             his
             Court
             ,
             payment
             of
             Pentions
             ,
             and
             defraying
             of
             Charges
             in
             Martiall
             affaires
             .
          
           
             For
             men
             at
             Armes
             the
             King
             is
             able
             to
             furnish
             ,
             and
             hath
             ready
             vpon
             very
             short
             warning
             (
             if
             there
             should
             happen
             any
             suddaine
             inuasion
             )
             fifty
             thousand
             foote
             ,
             and
             twenty
             thousand
             Horse
             or
             rather
             more
             ,
             all
             which
             haue
             continually
             compleate
             Armes
             in
             a
             readinesse
             as
             they
             themselues
             are
             ,
             to
             serue
             the
             King
             in
             land
             seruice
             .
          
           
             For
             Sea
             forces
             besides
             the
             Plate
             fleete
             (
             which
             most
             commonly
             with
             Merchants
             Shipps
             are
             threescore
             sayle
             )
             he
             hath
             at
             Cales
             and
             Gibraltar
             ,
             sixeteene
             stoute
             men
             of
             Warre
             to
             maintaine
             the
             Streights
             and
             cleare
             the
             Coasts
             .
          
           
             Also
             at
             Lisborne
             ,
             for
             the
             maintainance
             of
             the
             Coast
             of
             Portugall
             ,
             he
             hath
             twelue
             men
             of
             Warre
             ,
             the
             Admirall
             of
             which
             is
             of
             a
             thousand
             Tunne
             burthen
             .
          
           
             Likewise
             in
             Biscaj
             ,
             he
             maintaines
             ten
             men
             of
             War
             more
             ,
             for
             the
             safegard
             of
             those
             parts
             and
             Galicia
             .
          
           
             Now
             besides
             all
             these
             hee
             hath
             some
             foure
             and
             thirty
             Gallyes
             for
             clearing
             of
             his
             Coasts
             ,
             in
             the
             summer
             time
             especially
             .
          
           
             In
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Naples
             ,
             his
             Maiestie
             hath
             nine
             or
             tenne
             great
             Shipps
             for
             Sea
             seruice
             ,
             besides
             foure
             and
             twenty
             Gallies
             ,
             and
             fifteene
             more
             in
             the
             Kingdome
             of
             Sicilie
             ,
             besides
             those
             of
             Genoua
             .
          
           
             Now
             as
             the
             Marriners
             are
             not
             very
             skilfull
             so
             they
             most
             commonly
             take
             with
             them
             no
             more
             prouision
             
             for
             Anchors
             ,
             Cables
             ,
             and
             Tacklings
             ,
             then
             need
             requires
             for
             the
             present
             ,
             and
             few
             good
             Gunners
             they
             haue
             of
             their
             owne
             Nation
             ,
             but
             are
             beholding
             to
             English
             ,
             and
             other
             strangers
             .
          
           
             Indeed
             few
             doe
             desire
             to
             be
             Saylers
             or
             Mariners
             ,
             in
             regard
             the
             land
             Souldiers
             ,
             haue
             alwayes
             the
             preheminence
             ouer
             them
             ,
             and
             their
             Shipps
             are
             full
             furnished
             wi●h
             them
             .
          
           
             Now
             when
             there
             is
             any
             doubt
             of
             the
             safety
             of
             the
             Plate
             fleete
             ,
             most
             of
             the
             aboue
             said
             Kings
             Shipps
             goe
             to
             meete
             them
             for
             their
             safe
             Conduct
             ,
             and
             Conuoy
             home
             .
          
           
             The
             seuerall
             Kingdomes
             or
             Prouinces
             in
             Spayne
             ,
             are
             these
             ,
             
               Toledo
               ,
               Seuill
               ,
               Cordoua
               ,
               Iaen
               ,
               Leon
               ,
               Nauarre
               ,
               Valentia
               ,
               Gibraltar
               ,
               Granada
               ,
               Murcia
               ,
               Castilla
               ,
               Galicia
               ,
               Arragon
               ,
               Catalunia
               ,
               Portugall
            
             the
             Segniory
             of
             Biscaj
             ,
             the
             Algarues
             of
             Algezira
             .
          
           
             When
             any
             Proclamation
             issueth
             from
             his
             Maiestie
             vpon
             any
             publique
             occasion
             ,
             his
             titles
             prefixed
             are
             these
             .
             Philip
             by
             the
             grace
             of
             God
             ,
             King
             of
             
               Castilla
               ,
               Leon
               ,
               Arragon
            
             ,
             the
             two
             
               Sicilies
               ,
               Ierusalem
               ,
               Portugall
               ,
               Nauarre
               ,
               Granada
               ,
               Toledo
               ,
               Valentia
               ,
               Galisia
               ,
               Majorca
               ,
               Seuill
               ,
               Sardinia
               ,
               Cordoua
               ,
               Corcica
               ,
               Murcia
               ,
               Iaen
               ,
            
             the
             
               Alga
               ues
            
             of
             
               Algezira
               ,
               Gibraltar
            
             the
             Canarie-Ilands
             ,
             the
             East
             and
             
               West
               Indies
            
             ,
             and
             all
             the
             ilands
             ,
             and
             firme
             Land
             of
             the
             
               Ocean
               Sea
            
             ;
             Arch-Duke
             of
             Austria
             ,
             Duke
             of
             
               Burgandie
               ,
               Brabant
            
             ,
             and
             Millane
             ,
             Earle
             of
             
               Asbourg
               ,
               Flaunders
               ,
               Tiroll
            
             and
             Barcelona
             ,
             Lord
             of
             
               Biscaj
               ,
               Molina
            
             ,
             else
             now
             after
             these
             Titles
             ,
             and
             Proclamation
             expressed
             ,
             he
             in
             Spayne
             ,
             only
             vseth
             ,
             
               I
               the
               King.
            
             But
             when
             vpon
             any
             occasion
             hee
             writeth
             to
             the
             States
             of
             Flaunders
             ,
             he
             writes
             ,
             I
             Philip
             Earle
             of
             Flaunders
             .
          
           
           
             The
             Cities
             in
             Spayne
             are
             these
             ,
             
             
               Seuill
               ,
               Granada
               ,
               Guenca
               ,
               Soria
               ,
               Auila
               ,
               Cordoua
               ,
               Iaen
               ,
               Toledo
               ,
               Guadalajara
               ,
               Segouia
               ,
               Salamanca
               ,
               Camora
               ,
               Vallodolid
               ,
               Burgos
               ,
               Toro
               ,
               Leon
               ,
               Murcia
               ,
            
             all
             these
             are
             to
             tender
             their
             seruice
             to
             his
             Maiestie
             vpon
             any
             occasion
             of
             Parliament
             ,
             being
             thereunto
             called
             ,
             and
             also
             Madrid
             ,
             although
             it
             bee
             no
             Citty
             ,
             but
             the
             only
             place
             of
             the
             Kings
             residence
             in
             Court.
             
          
           
             
               Cities
               in
               Galisia
               .
            
             
               Compostella
               .
            
             
               Tuie
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Austria
               of
               Ouiedo
               .
            
             
               Mondenedo
               .
            
             
               Leon.
               
            
             
               Pomperado
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Austria
               S.
               Ellene
               .
            
             
               S.
               Ellene
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Biscaj
               .
            
             
               Victoria
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Nauarre
               .
            
             
               Pampelone
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Catalunia
               .
            
             
               Barcelona
               .
            
             
               Tarragone
               .
            
             
               Mouson
               .
            
             
               Seguenca
               .
            
          
           
             
             
               In
               Andalusia
               .
            
             
               Seuill
               .
            
             
               Cadiz
               .
            
             
               Medina
               Sidonia
               .
            
             
               Esica
               .
            
             
               Iaen
               .
            
             
               Mallega
               .
            
             
               Zxeres
               .
            
             
               Cordoua
               .
            
             
               Vbeda
               .
            
             
               Bacca
               .
            
             
               Adujar
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               the
               Countie
               .
            
             
               Aymonte
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Castilla
               .
            
             
               Burgos
               .
            
             
               Taragone
               .
            
             
               Guadalajara
               .
            
             
               Segouia
               .
            
             
               Calohorra
               .
            
             
               Zamora
               .
            
             
               Toro
               .
            
             
               Medina
               del
               Campo
               .
            
             
               Salamanca
               .
            
          
           
             
             
               In
               Arragon
               .
            
             
               Saragosa
               .
            
             
               Tarrell
               .
            
             
               Durago
               .
            
             
               Valentia
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Valentia
               .
            
             
               Cuenca
               .
            
             
               Segoruia
               .
            
             
               Oraguella
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Mancha
               .
            
             
               Alacantie
               .
            
             
               Segure
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Granado
               .
            
             
               Granado
               .
            
             
               Almerie
               .
            
             
               Carthagena
               .
            
             
               Murcia
               .
            
             
               Gudix
               .
            
          
           
             
             
               In
               Toledo
               .
            
             
               Cuidad
               Royall
               .
            
             
               Alcala
               de
               He●ares
               .
            
             
               Toledo
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Estremadura
               .
            
             
               Placenta
               .
            
             
               Auyla
               .
            
             
               Badajos
               .
            
             
               Merida
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Portugall
               .
            
             
               Lisbone
               .
            
             
               Euora
               .
            
             
               Coimbra
               .
            
             
               Porto
               .
            
             
               Braga
               .
            
             
               Bragance
               .
            
             
               Cuidad
               Roderigo
               .
            
             
               Beiria
               .
            
             
               Cono.
               
            
             
               Oliuensa
               .
            
             
               Eluas
               .
            
             
               Guarda
               .
            
             
               Settuuall
               .
            
             
               Lelues
               .
            
             
               Leria
               .
            
          
        
         
           
           
             A
             note
             of
             all
             the
             
               Hauens
               ,
               Portes
            
             and
             Fishing
             Townes
             ,
             vpon
             the
             Coast
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             from
             Fontarabie
             in
             Biscaj
             ,
             to
             Barcelona
             in
             the
             Mediterranian
             Sea.
             
          
           
             
               In
               Biscai
               .
            
             
               Fontarabie
               ,
               a
               bard
               Hauen
               .
            
             
               Passage
               and
               Rend●rie
               ,
               an
               open
               Hauen
               .
            
             
               S.
               Sebastians
               ,
               a
               bay
               Hauen
               .
            
             
               Suinaj
               and
               Guittari●
               ,
               bard
               .
            
             
               Montrica
               and
               
                 Deua
                 ,
                 Fishing
                 townes
              
               .
            
             
               Mondac
               and
               
                 Alequito
                 ,
                 Fishers
              
               .
            
             
               Vermeo
               and
               
                 Placentia
                 ,
                 Fishers
              
               .
            
             
               Bilbao
               and
               Portugalete
               ,
               bard
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Asturies
               .
            
             
               Aluredo
               a
               Key
               Hauen
               .
            
             
               S.
               Ander
               an
               open
               Hauen
               .
            
             
               S.
               
                 Vincent
                 de
                 la
                 Barkera
                 Fishers
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Ariba
                 de
                 Sella
                 Fishers
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Villa
                 vitiosa
                 Fishers
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Chinchon
                 a
                 Key
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Torre
                 Fishers
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Peua
                 Fishers
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Loarca
                 bard
              
               .
            
             
               Auiles
               bard
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Galicia
               .
            
             
               
                 Riba
                 deo
                 bard
              
               .
            
             
               Vuiero
               and
               Sidera
               Fishers
               .
            
             
               Farroll
               open
               .
            
             
               
                 The
                 Gr●yne
              
               open
               .
            
             
               M●ngea
               bard
               .
            
             
               
               Corcauiaua
               bard
               .
            
             
               Muros
               bard
               .
            
             
               
                 Porta
                 Vietra
              
               bard
               .
            
             
               Vigo
               and
               Bajone
               open
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               the
               Countie
               .
            
             
               Aymonte
               a
               bard
               hauen
               .
            
             
               Selua
               and
               Palos
               Fishers
            
          
           
             
               In
               Andaluzia
               .
            
             
               S.
               
                 Lucar
                 de
                 Barameda
              
               ,
               stands
               in
               the
               entrance
               of
               the
               riuer
               Guadalquiuir
               ,
               which
               goes
               vp
               to
               Seuill
               ,
               and
               doth
               consist
               most
               of
               Fishers
               .
            
             
               Seuill
               a
               bard
               hauen
               .
            
             
               Rota
               a
               key
               .
            
             
               Cadiz
               open
               .
            
             
               S.
               Marie
               port
               bard
               .
            
          
           
             
               Streits
               toward
               Barcelona
               .
            
             
               Gibraltar
               an
               open
               Rode
               and
               Key
               .
            
             
               
                 Grand
                 Malega
              
               a
               Key
               Rode.
               
            
             
               Maruela
               an
               open
               Rode.
               
            
             
               
                 Velez
                 Malega
              
               a
               key
               Rode.
               
            
             
               
                 Almerie
                 Fishers
              
               .
            
             
               Carthagena
               a
               Hauen
               .
            
          
           
             
               In
               Valentia
               .
            
             
               Alicante
               the
               port
               of
               Valentia
               a
               Hauen
               .
            
             
               Velentia
               a
               Creeke
               .
            
             
               Empullas
               .
            
             
               Taragona
               .
               all
               Fishers
               .
            
             
               Palamos
               .
               all
               Fishers
               .
            
             
               Empurias
               .
               all
               Fishers
               .
            
             
               Rosas
               .
            
             
               Barcelona
               an
               open
               Hauen
               .
            
          
           
             
             
               In
               Portugall
               .
            
             
               
                 Camina
                 bard
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Viana
                 bard
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Villa
                 de
                 Gonde
                 bard
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Auero
                 bard
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Porto
                 de
                 Portugall
                 bard
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Caso●is
                 Fishers
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Lisbone
                 open
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Sensembrie
                 ●ard
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Setun
                 open
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Lagos
                 a
                 Key
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Villa-nouas
                 bard
              
               .
            
             
               
                 Farouillas
                 bard
              
               .
            
             
               Figera
               .
               Fishers
               .
            
             
               Tauilla
               .
               Fishers
               .
            
             
               Castromariti
               .
               Fishers
               .
            
          
           
             I
             onely
             touch
             the
             great
             inconuenience
             that
             Bra●●e
             Coynes
             ,
             
             hath
             and
             doeth
             daily
             produce
             in
             
               Spayne
               .
               Philip
            
             the
             second
             being
             straitned
             in
             Moneys
             ,
             to
             supply
             his
             present
             necessities
             in
             Warre
             ,
             gaue
             birth
             to
             this
             Monster
             ,
             in
             Coyning
             fiue
             Millions
             of
             Brasse
             in
             seuerall
             pieces
             ,
             the
             greatest
             peeces
             are
             called
             Quartillos
             ,
             of
             the
             which
             eight
             and
             a
             halfe
             make
             two
             Royalls
             ,
             which
             is
             tweluepence
             English
             ,
             one
             pound
             of
             Brasse
             makes
             threescore
             and
             odde
             of
             them
             .
             Since
             which
             time
             they
             haue
             beene
             Coyned
             by
             Philip
             the
             third
             ,
             and
             Philip
             the
             fourth
             now
             reigning
             ,
             aboue
             eight
             M●llians
             more
             .
             The
             Easterlings
             discouering
             the
             benefit
             and
             profit
             thereof
             ,
             haue
             at
             seuerall
             times
             fraughted
             the
             king
             of
             Spaynes
             Dominions
             with
             thirty
             Millions
             more
             being
             brought
             in
             vnder
             hand
             .
             At
             
             the
             first
             it
             past
             as
             currant
             as
             their
             siluer
             ,
             onely
             one
             Royall
             in
             a
             hundred
             Royalls
             abared
             :
             but
             since
             (
             to
             the
             great
             detriment
             of
             the
             Subiects
             )
             it
             hath
             raysed
             to
             two
             ,
             and
             so
             to
             sixty
             in
             the
             hundred
             exchange
             ,
             which
             occasioned
             the
             State
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             to
             search
             into
             the
             secret
             ,
             and
             to
             redresse
             the
             error
             ,
             the
             care
             as
             dangerous
             as
             the
             sore
             .
             For
             the
             better
             sort
             of
             people
             hauing
             go●ten
             (
             through
             the
             scarcity
             of
             Siluer
             which
             hath
             beene
             in
             Spayne
             this
             seauen
             yeares
             )
             the
             most
             part
             of
             this
             Brasse
             coyne
             into
             their
             hands
             ,
             which
             caused
             his
             Maiesties
             Treasury
             to
             receiue
             their
             rents
             in
             Brasse
             in
             stead
             of
             Siluer
             .
             Now
             for
             the
             preuention
             of
             future
             inconueniences
             ,
             and
             to
             frustrate
             the
             Easterlings
             ,
             the
             State
             of
             Spayne
             haue
             decreed
             that
             this
             Coyne
             shall
             passe
             currant
             but
             for
             halfe
             the
             value
             ,
             which
             losse
             falling
             vpon
             the
             better
             sort
             of
             people
             ,
             they
             to
             saue
             themselues
             haue
             inhaunsed
             their
             Commodities
             to
             the
             double
             value
             thereof
             ,
             so
             that
             the
             poorer
             sort
             of
             people
             are
             not
             onely
             depriued
             of
             all
             commerce
             ,
             but
             straytned
             in
             their
             prouision
             of
             dayly
             sustenance
             ,
             to
             the
             hazard
             of
             their
             liues
             ,
             the
             Exchange
             holding
             still
             to
             twenty
             in
             the
             hundred
             .
          
           
             The
             circuite
             of
             Spayne
             ,
             is
             fiue
             hundred
             and
             forty
             Leagues
             by
             Sea
             ,
             and
             fourescore
             by
             land
             ,
             in
             all
             aboue
             eighteene
             hundred
             English
             Miles
             ,
             many
             more
             particulars
             I
             could
             heere
             recite
             ,
             as
             of
             their
             Customes
             ,
             and
             transportable
             commodities
             which
             the
             Kingdome
             affords
             ,
             but
             I
             presume
             they
             are
             already
             divulged
             ,
             and
             therefore
             I
             will
             not
             trouble
             the
             Readers
             patience
             with
             any
             more
             at
             this
             time
             .
          
           
             FINIS
             .
          
           
        
      
    
     
       
         Notes, typically marginal, from the original text
         
           Notes for div A14621-e1830
           
             A
             Duccate
             
               is
               fiue
               shillings
               sixepence
               of
               our
               money
               .
            
          
           
             This
             Duke
             of
             Alba
             ,
             riding
             a
             hawking
             in
             the
             mountaines
             of
             Toledo
             ,
             by
             Salamanca
             discouered
             a
             Valley
             amongst
             the
             Hills
             ,
             inhabited
             by
             heathenish
             people
             ,
             called
             Patuecos
             and
             before
             not
             knowne
             which
             Valley
             was
             given
             to
             him
             by
             the
             King
             ,
             about
             twenty
             yeares
             since
             ,
             and
             these
             people
             did
             adore
             the
             Sunne-rising
             .
          
           
             
               The
               reuenues
               of
               the
               Nobil●tie
               were
               greater
               in
               substance
               vntill
            
             Philip
             ,
             
               the
               third
               banished
               the
            
             Moriscoes
             
               out
               of
            
             Spayne
             ,
             which
             Moriscoes
             
               were
               the
               most
               industrious
               people
               in
            
             Spayne
             ,
             
               and
               by
               reason
               of
               their
               banishment
               the
               Kingdome
               is
               much
               dispeopled
               they
               being
               in
               number
               above
               a
               hundred
               thousand
               .
            
          
           
             This
             Marques
             is
             Commander
             maior
             of
             the
             Knights
             of
             Santiago
             in
             Castilla
             :
             〈◊〉
             of
             the
             Counsell
             of
             state
             and
             warre
             .
          
           
             
               This
               Marques
               was
               lately
               made
               a
               Grand●
            
          
           
             
               Late
               Ambassador
               in
            
             England
             
               lately
               dead
            
             .
          
           
             
               This
               Marques
               is
               now
               a
               Grande
               and
               the
               cheife
               of
               the
               order
               of
            
             Montessa
             .
          
           
             
               Or
               chiefe
               post
               Master
            
             .
          
           
             The
             Earle
             is
             now
             a
             Grande
             of
             Spayne
             .
          
           
             
               Thirty
               foure
            
             Marauedis
             ,
             
               makes
               Sixepen●●
               English.
            
             
          
           
             
               Next
               vnto
               the
               President
               of
            
             Castilla
             ,
             
               who
               takes
               his
               place
               alwayes
               next
               to
               the
               King.
               
            
          
           
             
               Which
               none
               hath
               but
               himselfe
            
             .
          
           
             
               Viz
               :
               Wild
            
             Bulls
             .
          
           
             
               There
               are
               other
               houses
               of
               Pa●●●ament
            
             viz
             ,
             Arragon
             ,
             Portugall
             ,
             Valentia
             and
             Catalunia
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             
               There
               are
               onely
               two
               Parliment
               men
               chosen
               in
               euery
               City
               which
               stand
               for
               the
               whole
               Pr●uences
               .
            
          
           
             
               The
               Brasse
               Coynes
               of
            
             Spayne
             .