The Quakers plainness detecting fallacy in two short treatises : I. The first in answer to an abusive epistle, styl'd, The Quakers quibbles, and the comparison therein between the Muggletonians and the Quakers, proved absurd and unjust, II. The second, being a brief impeachment of the forger's compurgators (in their Quakers appeal answered) whose injustice, partiality and false glosses have given the chief occasion of these late contests / by George Whitehead. Whitehead, George, 1636?-1723. 1674 Approx. 109 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 45 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2005-12 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A65881 Wing W1949 ESTC R38608 17807055 ocm 17807055 106644 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. 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Muggletonians -- Controversial literature. 2005-02 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2005-05 SPi Global Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2005-07 Jonathan Blaney Sampled and proofread 2005-07 Jonathan Blaney Text and markup reviewed and edited 2005-10 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion THE Quakers Plainness DETECTING FALLACY IN Two Short Treatises : I. The First in Answer to an Abusive Epistle , styl'd , The Quakers Quibbles ; and the Comparison therein between the Muggletonians and Quakers , proved Absurd and Vnjust . II. The Second , being a brief Impeachment of the Forger's Compurgators [ in their Quakers Appeal Answered ] whose Injustice , Partiality and false Glosses have given the chief Occasion of these late Contests . By George Whitehead . Ye have eaten the Fruit of Lyes , Hos. 10.13 . Printed in the Year 1674. Unprejudiced Reader , IF the TRUTH could have been overcome by Falshood , or buried under Reproaches , or stopt with Popular Clamours , or undermined by the secret Combinations of its Adversaries , or supprest by Injustice and Partiality ; I confess , these implacable and envious Men , who are chiefly concerned against us , would have the Day , and their Iniquity been triumphant and remained uncontroulable : But such their Weapons and Engines ●●ve not prevailed , nor ever shall effect the Enemies Designs against God's Cause or Heritage . Had they been Men of Tender Conscience , or respected the Honour of Religion more then Interest and Popular-Fame , they would not have given us Occasion for these publick Contests , neither by abetting a manifest Forger , nor by lying Pamphlets or false Relations that they so frequently bring forth , and cause to be spread against us : But their hard Hearts , their fretful striving Spirits vent forth their Envy , and declare their Spleen and Ill-will towards us , only that they want Power to effect their Revenge upon us ; to evince this I could give divers Instances , that an Inveterate Persecuting Spirit hath long been , and yet lives and works in divers of these Baptist-Teachers and Leaders ; such as cannot suffer Persecution themselves for their Religion , but a little Storm or small Gust would blow them into their Holes and Obscurities again , and yet they seem to envy the Liberty , and grudge the Prosperity of others ; we have Cause to think , that even Ours is as an Eye-Sore to them : If they urge me herein , I doubt not but I can particularly demonstrate it , and in some Measure shew the Antiquity of their persecuting Envy ; and of late their Outrage is ominous of their Decrease , Confusion and Ruin : I am sensible the secret Hand of God hath been , and is at Work against this Perverse Generation , because of their Hypocrisie and Envy against us his People : And how do they Revile , Infamize , Baite and Bark at that Sincere-hearted and Zealous Man William Penn ? What Libels , Pamphlets , Books , Squibs , Cantings , Jeers , Silly Drolls and Railing have his Adversaries ( Baptists and their Assistents ) let fly at him , as Men full freight with Envy , by all which both He and many more are but the more confirmed against them and their Way , resolving ( if they were otherwise to seek ) they would never be Dipt by these Baptists into their Spirit , Religion or Church . Of late I have met with a very partial and scornful Pamphlet , styled , The Quakers Quibbles , said to be set forth in an Expostulatory Epistle to W. Penn ; unto which I thought meet to write this following brief Tract ; though it be not directed to me , I am concerned for the Truth and People of God , being both abused through the Envy and Folly of their Confused Adversaries : We find the said Pamphlet subscribed with the Name , Thomas Thompson , p. 26. And in Conclusion , Thomas Thompson , whether this be the Real Author's Name some question ; however , some of the Baptists have commended and promoted his Work , as an Ingenuous Piece , who have pretended themselves ignorant of the Author of it : but whatever he be , he writes like a Confident Controuler of W. P. and the Quakers , and would seem to be somebody ; but his Complement of Sir , and thou Sir , and thou , &c. as also , Mountebank , Fool , &c. with much more such Language to W. P. looks but oddly ; a strange Way of complementing from such a Person as would be thought a Moderator and Indifferent Pen ! But whoever the Author be , his Work will further declare what dark Spirit it came from , and that it much resembles that of a Prejudiced , Angry Anabaptist , only disguised and mixed with a little of different Style and silly Drollery : However , he and these Baptists that so much envy us , and out of their Pride and Emulation would be smiting at W. Penn , because of his Testimony for the Truth among us , and his Zeal against Truth 's Adversaries , they do but strive and quarrel in vain ; and I must tell them , there was a Hand of the Lord in raising him up ( as also will appear in many more ) to bear Witness against such a stingy Generation of Hypocrites and Apostates , as of late do busy themselves and take Counsel together like malicious Incendiaries against us , and their Counsel God will bring to nought , and scatter the Proud in their Imaginations ; yet I have a secret Sadness and Sorrow of Spirit because of the great Loss , Declension & Apostacy that divers , even of these Baptists are fallen into . On the former Zeal for Religion , Tenderness of Conscience and Desires after an Experimental and Inward Knowledge of the Spirit , Power and Work of God that were stirring in many ( when they were in a Low and Suffering Condition ) which now they have lost , and the Zeal of several turned into Enmity , and they grown Cold and Dead in the Earth and Spirit of the World ! yet there is a Remnant among them , whom the Lord will visit and gather out , as those other Sheep that desire to return to the great Shepherd and Sheepfold , from off those Barren Hills , and out of those Empty Professions , and Dead Forms , and Shadowy Observations under which the Souls of many yet lye starving and pining , for want of the True and Heavenly Bread , which is in the Father's House . G. W. THE Quakers Plainness DETECTING FALLACY . Section I. Of the Partiality and Confusion of the Pamphlet , styled , The Quakers Quibles , and the Authors Hypocrisie and Envy . WHereas the Author of the Pamphlet ( whoever he be ) styles himself , an Indifferent Penn , and would appear to be a very meek & moderate man , assuring us he is neither Baptist nor Quaker , p. 37. implying that he is an Impartial Person between both : But now , let the serious Reader consider and judge of this Man's Moderation and Ingenuity , who instead of impartially relating Matters of Fact ( for others to judge of ) all along bears upon the Quakers with hard Language , Jeers , Taunts and Canting Quibles comparing W.P. with a Jesuite in his Oration , and to a Mountebank or Stage-Player , accusing him with Shuffles , Railing , Clamour , less Railing at Billingsgate ; the Author of a Lye , not only a Fool , his unjust ; and us , his Friends , with Foll , Immoderation , Rancor , Malice , Obstinacy , Vnreasonableness , not to say Madness , Passion , ●●gling , Refractoriness , Ridiculous Fanc●●s , Weak●●ss , Q●●bling , base old Way of Evasion and Sh●f●ing , perverse Generation , obstinately confident , and confidently obstinate , without Order or Rule , Rime or Reason , Fools fit for n● Man to dispute with except some of Muggleton 's Disc●ples , Billingsgate Rhetorick , misterious Subtit●●es , &c. Unjustly and wickedly comparing Muggleton and the Quak●rs , or the Quakers and Muggletonians , insinuating , that both of them may be Impostors ; for its possible , saith he , and all this to render us as odious as may be . How now Baptists ! is this your indifferent Penn and ingenuous Writer ? Can you think he hath well palliated Matters , either with Indifferency , Moderation or Impartiality between us ? Or that such Work will make a Pacification , or end the Controversie ? No , no ; such deceitful Dealing and hypocritical critical Pretences will stand you in no stead . And pray further observe how inconsistent your indifferent Pen is with himself in his self-Contradictions ; as , 1. Between his commending W.P. for an excellent Rhetorician and fluent Tongue ; and so was Cicero , p. 6. And his telling us , You give Occasion to Persons to think and judge you a perverse Generation , without Order or Rule , Rime or Reason , p. 25. Was Cicero such an one then ? 2. Between his proposing , that if W. P. had this Gift of a fluent Tongue and good Voice meerly by turning Quaker , and not partly natural , and partly acquired at Schools , that would more convince him of the Truth of W. P ' s Christianity , &c. p. 7. And his confessing , That good Saint Paul saith , Though I speak with the Tongues of Men and Angels , and have not Charity I am become as sounding Brass or a tinkling Cymbal , p. 9. So then it is Charity , not the Gift of Tongues , that is a certain Proof of Christianity . 3. Between his saying , Thou madest thy self the Author of a Lye , and shewdst thy self not only a Fool , but Vnjust , p. 13. And saying , To say it is a Lye , that is neither Answer nor Argument ; therefore in Love I should advise thee to leave off all such Billins-gate Rhetorick and gross Language . See here how he hath condemned that as Billings-gate Rhetorick and gross Language which himself hath used . 4. Between his saying to W.P. Perhaps thou art of a different mind from some of thy Friends as it is reported , thou hast brought them off from some ridiculous Fancies , p. 20. And speaking of W. P.'s being engaged with such a People , and having received their Principles , thereby thinking himself oblieged now to maintain them , p. 26. How should he so differ with us ( his Friends ) being engaged with us , and oblieged to maintain our Principles ? Which we doubt not of his Sincerity in , whatsoever be here insinuated to the contrary . Now after the great Noise these Baptists have made against us , as being no Christians , and the several Attempts made to prove us none ; as also their begging Questions , and calling for an Evidence to prove our selves Christians , and not telling us what Evidence ; the Author of the Quakers Quibles proposeth something as Evidence , in order to convince him of W. P's Christianity ; and what must that be ? but the Gift of Tongues immediately inspired , which he saith , the Members of the true Church in the Apostles Time had , and that if he can shew any one in our Church that hath such a Gift or Gifts given him upon his Conversion to our Way , it would put a clear Difference betwixt him and the Baptists , &c. p. 7. Also he asketh , Where is the Demonstration of the Spirit with thee in Power and mighty Signs ? p. 9. What say you Baptists to this Proposal ? Must this conclude the Controversie between you and us , that if we can produce such a Sign or Evidence , it shall be taken as a Proof of our Christianity ; but if not , then no Christians ? And who then shall escape your Censure in this Case that have not the Gift of Tongues immediately inspired ? Have not the Jesuites in this wise argued against the Protestants and reformed Churches , calling for some such Sign or Miracle to ascertain them of their being the true Church , or led by the Spirit , otherwise have urged them to return to the Church of Rome ? And at this rate how will you Baptists escape your own Condemnation of being no Christians or Members of Christ's Church , if you cannot exhibit such an Evidence as the Gift of Tongues inspired among you ? But to say , the Members of the true Church ( that is , in general without Exception ) had that Gift , is a great Mistake ( though some had ) see 1 Cor. 12.28 , 29 , 30. And what if God will not bestow such Gifts and Signs now ; must we therefore be no Christians ? But for ought he can learn , our Friends and Church is as low , poor , naked and destitute herein as the Baptists Church ( viz. as to such former Signs and Wonders ) p. 8. And what follows ? Are we not therefore the true Church ? Are the Baptists willing to be thus concluded on this Ground ? By that Accusation ( viz. Whilst you are both in the dark , you wrangle and fight , confute and confound one another to little Purpose , p. 8. ) He hath condemned the Baptists as well as us for wrangling and fighting in the dark , &c. It were well , they would as well see themselves thus reproveable herein , as promote the said Pamphlet as such an ingenuous excellent Piece , whereby however they intimate to the World , that they are not come into the Light , but are wrangling and fighting in the dark . But what Clamour ? what Noise ? what Tautologies ? what Disorder ? what Discord ? what Confusion — your Vnchristian Carriage , &c. p. 10. Oh partial Man ! many hundreds can testifie , that this Disorder , unchristian , yea , and uncivil Carriage , and frequent Interruptions ( to divert us from our Charge against T. H. ) were stirred up against us by our Adversaries , as I never met with Disorder and unfair Dealing from Priests or others , mall the Disputes I have been concerned in . Touching the Complaint of our giving Occasion by a solemn Offer for Thousands of People to meet together and that to the Hazard of their Limbs and Lives , &c. p. 10. He tells us not who gave the Occasion of that Solemn Offer ; was it not the Baptists by their publick Meeting at Barbican before for T. H. his Purgation , and possessing the People against us , Boasting in our Absence , aggravated with several apparent Lyes spread the City and Countryes by the Baptists and their Agents against us , as purposely leaving the City , shifting the Meeting , being afraid to meet them , & c ? And why did not W. K. and the rest seriously consider , and prudently foresee the Danger of the Meeting at that Place , as also the Trouble that would follow upon them by such injurious and base Attempts against us in our Absence ? And indeed it was not prudently done in them to occasion and appoint point such a Meeting to be in such a slight and weak Meeting House as theirs at Barbican : Is it not well known that we proffered them a Meeting-House more secure , wherein there was no such Danger ? For two of us speaking at a Time , and crying hear , hear ( that was to hear him that was to speak ) p. 11. And what if many at once cryed , hear , hear ? that was intelligible , and there was need enough ; this was sometimes , when it was supposed that nighan hundred of the Anabaptists would clamor together , and make a hideous Noise and Bawling , to stop him that was about to speak ; and in such wise were we Beset , Interrupted , and Hector'd by their Companies in the Galleries , and near us , upon their Leaders Example , insomuch , that we must wait a considerable time ere we could be heard . The Charge of Shuffling and Bogling at one single Question , being afraid , &c. pag. 12. is unjust , and scornfully aggravated ; for though there was some Intermission before an Answer was given , it was not at all out of any Fear , or to Shuffle about it , but because 1 st , It was not W. P's place then to Answer Interrogatories and unscriptural Questions , when his Adversaries had given a Charge that we were no Christians , and upon the Proof , as they pretended , instead whereof they fell to Catechising us . 2 dly , And if we had not at that Time answered one Word to the Question , but held them to the Proof of their Charge , judicious Auditors would have held us excusable . To that of T. H's saying , Most of the Particulars he would prove from our Principles , and the rest by Testimonies , p. 13. he said , the rest by Consequence . Though here T. H. made a Stop , yet W. P. is charged with an Interruption , a Lye , a Fool and Vnjust , when he did not insist on the Matter ; see their disingenuous Carping and Reviling . Whereas many gross things were instanc'd and laid against him , wherein he had most falsly and abusively personated us , as so speaking and being our own Answers and VVords , and our Method and Manner of Reasoning * even in many Particulars , which he had neither Testimony for , nor are they deducible either from our Words or Principles . However if he say , He will prove them by Consequence ; this bewrayes his own Falseness in saying , They were the Quakers Answers ; when they were but T. Hicks's Forgeries sta●●d in our Name and Person . Sect. II. Of the Christ of God , &c. THat we have denyed Distinctions , p. 15. is false ; for true and reasonable ones we deny not . But if our Friends Words have not deceived this Man ( he saith ) we own nothing but the Divine Nature to be Christ , p. 16. Where proves he these Words to be ours ? Have we not plainly and often confest also , that the Divine , Nature or Word , cloathed with the most holy Manhood , and as having taken Flesh of the Seed of Abraham , was and is the Christ ? Yet we must own that if he was the Son of God before he took Flesh , he was Christ with respect to his Divine Nature , as proceeding from the Father ; and that he was the Son of God before , is not denyed that we know of , in which Respect he was not seen with Carnal Eyes , but with Respect to the Body which he took upon him in Time. And as for two Natures , viz. the Divine and Human united in one Person , being the Christ , p. 16. Then how consistent with this is it to say , that the Human Nature ( or Christ's Body of Flesh and Blood ) is Christ ? p. 17 , 18. Which is all one , as one while to say , that Christ is made up of a Divine and Human Nature ; another while of a Human Nature or Body , and yet that Body the Body of Christ. I must confess , that if you impose upon us a Creed in such Impropriety of Speech , and besides Scripture-Language and Phrase , or otherwise unchristian us , we must tell you , that untill you bring us plain Scripture that saith , the Human Nature is the Christ ( which Phrase some do conscientiously Scruple , at least , as being too low to entitle to the Christ of God ) we must rather patiently bear your Censure or Damnation , then deviate from Scripture-Language ( in our Creed ) which is , that Jesus Christ is come in the Flesh , that he is God , Man , the Son of God ; yea , and God manifest in Flesh , " that as Mediator betwixt God and Man , he is THE MAN Christ Jesus ; that Christ's Body of Flesh and Blood that was born of the Virgin - Mary , and that suffered , was crucified , dyed and rose again the Third Day , is called , The Body of Jesus , this Temple , and a Body hast thou prepared me ; was not this the Son speaking to the Father ? As for J. Ives's great Question so much insisted on , Whether Christ's Human Nature was a Part of Christ ? p 17. As it was not a Question in Scripture Phrase or Language , so it was as abruptly and sillily obtruded & begged instead of proving the Charge of our being no Christians : As also thus to divine Christ into Parts , is a Contradiction to the Human Nature being Christ. Pray you Baptists , before you conclude a final Sentence upon us , agree upon a consistent Creed that you intend to stand by , if you will impose upon us to believe as you believe in Matter and Form upon Pain of Excommunication , as Ethnicks or Heathens , and finally of Damnation , and then we may answer you further as we see Occasion , you having already attempted to excommunicate us from among all Christians chiefly about Words , * wherein as yet you have not stated a plain and congruous Form among your selves . And we need not think our selves oblieged further to answer you or defend our selves from your bare Charge of being no Christians , until you have given us such a formal Creed , and withal explain ; prove and reconcile these your Terms which you impose , question and strive about , & some of you have endeavourd to tye us up to answer Aye or No unto ; as about your Expressions , viz. Two Natures in one Person , the Christ. Christ's Human Nature Part of Christ. The Body that was seen with carnal Eyes , the Christ. Christ's Body of Flesh & Blood to be Christ , or Christ's Person . The true Christ a Person without us , or a Personal Being without us . But let it be further observed , that your Brother H. Grigg * confesseth [ of Jesus Christ the Son of God ] thus , viz. That he was of the same Essence or Substance with the Father & the holy Spirit , and that he had a PERSONAL EXISTENCE or Subsistence before he did assume our Nature , &c. See here they own a Personal Being of Christ before he assumed our Nature ; they should have agreed upon the Definition of Words Person , and Personal Existence , and Subsistence , and clearly explain them to us in their Nature and Property ; as also the Nature and Extent of the Word Human , both as they apply it to Body , to Nature , and as it relates to Man , and not darkly and dubiously to impose them upon us in their ●uestions , but rather be content with plain Scripture-Language , and Words which the Holy Ghost hath taught , which it seems these Men are not content with , as also appears , where W. Penn confest his Belief of Christ to be of the Seed of Abraham , yet God over all , blessed forever , &c. This was and is excepted against , as not direct to the Question , p. 18. Therefore upon their variable Terms about Christ , I Propose these few plain Questions , seriously asking them : 1. If the Son of God was not in Being in the Beginning , and from Everlasting ? 2. If he was not truly the Christ of God ( being the Son of God ) before he took Flesh upon him , or was born of the Virgin Mary ? 3. If Carnal Eyes could see him simply as the Eternal Son of God , or his Glory , as of the only begotten of the Father ? 4. Where doth the Scripture say , that the Human Nature is the Christ ? 5. Or that Christ is a Person or Personal Being , consisting of Human Flesh and Blood without us ? 6. Or that his Glorious Body in Heaven is a human Body ? 7. Whether the Man Christ Jesus , the Mediator , be really separate and remote from his Church or Members , so as not to be present in his Church here on Earth ? 8. If Christ be separate , remote or divided from his Church , how is he the Head thereof , or his Church a living Body without ( or divided from the Head ? ) If you profess you know Christ , do not impose your implicite Notions , unscriptural and uncouth Terms about him , but declare your Experience of him . Farther as to what we hold concerning the Christ of God , in Answer to his 20th Page . 1. Christ ( who was the Word in the Beginning ) in due Time came in the Flesh. 2. That though the meer Body of Jesus was not the entire Christ , yet the Name Christ , is sometimes given to the Body , though not so properly as to the whole Man Christ. 3. That God was in Christ , and the Father and Son are inseparable . 4. That the Distinction of Father and Son , is not only nominal ( as this Opposer implies against us ) but real in the divine Relation of Father and Son , the Son as being the only-begotten of the Father , and also known as Co-Workers in the Order and Degrees of Manifestation and Discovery . 5. The Man 's accusing the Quakers with this Doctrine , That the Father is the Son , and the Son the Father ; and so God the Christ of himself , and Christ the God of himself ; Somewhat like as Muggleton does in this Particular , p. 20. Though these are none of our Words , yet this favours of meer Ignorance and Envy ; we do not own any such Separation between God and Christ as these Words [ The Christ of himself , and the God of himself ] do imply , Socinian-like ; but that the Father is in the Son , and the Son is in the Father ; as also that the Son is the mighty God , the everlasting Father , the Prince of Peace ; see how plain it is , Isa. 9.6 . 6. That Christ is not a Person without us , p. 21. is not our Doctrine or Phrase that I know of or remember ; only that the Title is thought too low and unscriptural , to give to the Christ of God , many Men having Gross Apprehensions about the Phrase [ PERSON WITHOUT ] . But Christ is confest by us , both as without us , and within us . 7. We are charged that we must hold , That Christ dyed not , but only the Body that he assumed , that was prepared for him , p. 21. Now you Promoters of this Q. Quibbles , for an Ingenuous Pamphlet , I ask you if any more of Christ properly dyed then the Body ? Do you hold that his Soul , Spirit or his Divinity dyed ? If not , the Charge is foolish and silly ; if you do , then are you like Reeve and Muggleton , who have bla●phemously said , that Christ's Soul and Godhead-Life dyed , When as Christ's dying and being buried , 1 Cor. 15. was properly , that the Body dyed and was buried , to wit , the Body of Jesus : See Mat. 27.58 . Mark 15.43 , 45. Luke 23.52 , 46. and 24.3 . John 20.21 . As to what we say about seeing the Son of God spiritually and not carnally [ Or between the seeing him savingly , and not so seeing him , &c. ] The Man is hugely taken with J. Ives's Answer to our Distinction , That he cannot but own it to be very good and pertinent : Jeremy ' s Words were ( saith he ) That then I , or any man might say by the same Reason , that W. Penn or G. Whitehead was never seen with bodily or carnal Eyes , because the Excellency & better Part of them , viz. their Souls , was never seen , though their Bodies be seen , which is not the Man , p. 23. To which I reply ; It 's not improbable , that if we had made such a Comparison , you Baptists would have cryed out , O Blasphemy ! 1. To compare the Names W. Penn and G. Whitehead with the Name Christ. 2. To compare the seeing G.W. & W.P. with the seeing the Christ of God. 3. It implies , the Name of Christ to be no more excellent then the Name George or William ; Oh Ignorance in the Abstract ! 4. Did not the Name of Christ as well concern the more excellent Part or Divine Nature as the Manhood , and far Excell those fleshly or outward Names of Distinction given to us as meer Men and Creatures ? and that by Earthly Parents or Relations , and not from a Spirit of Prophecy , as to respect some divine Qualification or new Nature ? for that must have a new Name ; therefore I must look upon J. Ives's Answer and Similitude to be both impertinent and irrational . Sect. III. Our Opposer self-condemned ; his irreverent Quibbling about Christ ; and their Ignorance of the Spirit 's Evidence , who seek for Signs , &c. AS for your standing Gaping well nigh an Hour for an Answer , p. 24. If many of you had not gaped and hidiously bawled often to hinder our Answers , but had been civil , you had been more answer'd then you were . His Charge , That we are fit for no man to dispute with except some of Mugleton's Disciples , p. 25. is far enough from approving himself an indifferent Penn : But will the Baptists own this , that they are such as Muggleton's Disciples , when they propose for ( or admit of ) Disputation with us ? As for W. Penn's using the Words Lying and Forgery , and Lyar and Forger in his Books against Thomas Hicks ; this the Man accounts gros Language , that will hard●y stand with good Manners , nor suit with a civiliz'd man , much less with a good Christian ; and to say it is a Lye , is Billings-gate Rhetorick , more fit for Scoulds that are duck'd , &c. p. 25. This is made a very capital Crime with this Author , who bids us speak Evil of no man , but be gentle , shewing all Meekness , &c. And yet he himself calls W.P. the Author of a Lye , a Fool , unjust , p. 13. and calls us Fools , Obstinate , &c. and so hath condemned himself , both as a partial and a self-contradictory Pen. But why is W.P. the Author of a Lye ? The Pretence is for taking the Words out of T.H. 's Mouth before he had made an End of his Sentence ; as when he said , most of the Particulars he would prove ; W.P. then saying , most of them ? then not all ; which was upon a Stop that T.H. made there , as he and many others apprehended : Howbeit , when T.H. added , The rest he would prove by Consequence , W.P. insisted not on the first Words , but refused to admit of his Consequences , be having told the World in his Dialogue , that they were the Quakers Answers , &c. but this Writer against us , carps and traduces on every slight Occasions . Would the Baptists think it fair to be publisht in Print for Lyars , Fools and unjust on such an Account ? But for W.P. his accusing T. Hicks with being both a Lyar and Forger ; he hath both proved him such an one in his Books , and further urged to prove his Charge against him publickly , since his Abettors have endeavoured to cover and uphold him . But it seems it is the Language [ Lying and Forgery , and Lyar and Forger ] that is found Fault with here , and not the Application thereof , when as the Scriptures prove such Language ; as , Thou lovest Lying rather then to speak Righteousness ; ye are Forgers of Lyes , &c. See Psal. 52.3 . Job 13.4 . Joh. 8.55 . Rev. 2.2 . & 3.9 . & 21.8 . Tit. 1.12 . His accusing some of the Quakers with quibling as much about the Word Body , as about the Word Christ ; I look upon it as no better then quibbling against us , instead of proving us guilty by plain Scripture ; for to say , the Church of Christ is his Body , and that there is one Body and one Spirit , and that they that are joyn'd to Christ are Members of his Body ; this is according to Scripture-Language ; as also , that the Body is one , and hath may Members , so also is Christ ; and are not the Saints spiritually united into Christ , and unto his spiritual and glorious Body ? Is Christ Head of his Church in any other Body , then that whereof they are Members , and united to him ? And will this admit of Christ's being Head of two separate Bodies ; or of Three Christs ? as his stating the Distinction upon G. Keith , That Christ was most properly taken for the Divine Nature , less properly for the human Nature , & least properly for the Carkas● , pag. 28. whereas this is so far from G. Keith's proving Three Christs , that the words Human Nature and Carkass , were J. Ives's , not G. K's , as the first is herein granted , though G. Keith owns the words Divine Nature , Manhood and Body of Christ , and confess'd the Name Christ , to be given to the Body when crucified and dead , though less properly then to the Divine Nature and intire Manhood ; since that the Son of God was the Christ of God , before he took upon him the Body prepared for him , as J.I. hath granted in his Book , Inocency above Impudency , p. 37. By his Argument , That Christ is the Son of God , Ergo , the Son of God is Christ : & as I answer'd , though I could not be heard , that the Name Christ was mutually and reciprocally given in Scripture to the Body and Spi●it of Christ ; as , Christ dyed and was buried , when it was properly the Body of Jesus ; for his Soul or Spirit was immortal & did not dye , but was in Paradyse when his Body was buried ; and that Spiritual Rock which ●ll Israel drank of , was Christ. Doth the Scripture herein make Two Christs ? No sure ; No more will G.K. his Distinction bear Three Christs in Three d●stinct Persons , as the Man unscripturally and quibblingly words it , pag. 28. And further , It is very strange that W. P. in correcting the Baptists and others , to set up his own as the True Church , must be impos'd upon to produce some of those Gifts or Visible Demonstrations , or Eminent Signs , as were in the Church in the Apostles Dayes , pag. 29. and 9. when as he never made that a Reason , or Ground , to correct others for want of such Signs , as the Gift of Tongues , Miracles , &c. but for some Un-Christian Principle or Practice ; however in this Case our present Opposers do argue as exactly like the Jesuits & Papists against the Protestants , for correcting them , as if they had serv'd seaven Years at Rome . But let it be remember'd how the Baptists themselves were in this manner excepted against after their first Separation from other Churches , and gathering into a Church of their own : It was objected against them , If the Lord be with us , where be all those Miracles which our Fathers told us of ? Where be the Gifts of working Miracles which were in the primitive time , & c ? And what Defence did the Baptists make for themselves herein ? but that the seeking after , and Working Miracles in that outward way ( that is sometimes in Scripture spoaken of and that these men intend ) is not essential to a Believer , and so not to a Church , nor an Administrator . See p. 69. of their Book , entitul'd A Way to Sion , by D. King ; printed at London , & reprinted at Edinburgh , 1656. Also , That Miracles did not prove them Disciples ; That Miracles do not now distinguish a true Church from a false , Ibid. p. 135 , 136. Yet , as if they had quite forgotten these things , and the Oppositions and Sufferings which they formerly met withal , they bring their Adversaries Objections against us . And seeing if we should only tell men , We are in the Truth , the Light within them will testifie to our Way , it is demonstrable by the Effects ; & that we have the Spirit , and are in the Power of God , and that it is within , while the Baptists so say they have it ; as he saith p. 31 , 32. and that all this will not decide the Controversie , or manifest to our Opposer a real Discrimination between us , to demonstrate us to be in the Truth . Now as we have not this way imposed a Faith upon our Opposers , so we shall not thus impose upon either this man , or the Baptists ; but desire he and they may without Prejudice seek and try further , and Try all things , and hold fast that which is Good , and we doubt not , but where or in whom the Spirit of Christ lives and rules , it will manifest it self by its Fruits , for it is Self-Evidencing , and will discover who are the Lord 's peculiar People , and who not . But this Quibbler imposeth upon W. P. to bring something for Proof of his Church which the Baptists nor no False Church can pretend to and produce , pag. 30. Though this seems to be a hard Task , especially as to what may be pretended ; yet it is no difficult mater for W. P. and many more to produce or demonstrate some such Effects of that Living Testimony , Presence and Power of God among us , as no false Church can produce ; although herein neither W. P. nor any of us , will admit of Prejudiced & Envious Spirits to be our Judges or Witnesses in these matters ; but we have a Record in Heaven , and also in many Consciences of the blessed Power and Presence of God with us & amongst us , Turning many from Darkness to Light , and from Satan's Power to God : And many there are among us , gathered out from Baptists , and other Churches and Peoples , who are Living Witnesses both of the blessed Operation and Effects of the Power and Ministry of Christ Jesus among us , which yet if the Baptists should object and say , They see no such thing , I answer , That is , because they have not Honestly made Tryal , but stood in Prejudice and Gainsaying , as many did against Christ , the Apostles and Primitive Church of old : However it is very Uncharitable for them , to conclude us No Christians ; Either because They will not see us to be such , or because that at their faithless Demands , We do not produce such mighty Signs , as they call for in their own Wills and Times ; But a Foolish & Adulterous Generation seeks a Sign — being in the Unbelief , not acknowledging the Sufficiency of the Spirit 's Teaching and Evidence , in that they own not the SPIRIT to be their RULE . Sect. IV. The Quakers clear from L. Muggleton's Principles , and the Baptists Agent 's comparing them together , proved Scandalous and Wicked , &c. TOuching the Comparison that is made between the Quakers and Muggletonians , it 's both Idle Quibbling and Envious Canting to traduce and scandalize us ; what if W. P. does not pretend to more then Muggleton does ( nor to so much in some things ) does it therefore follow , the Quakers are Impostors , or like him , who holds apparent Blasphemies in many Things , wherein W. P. and others of us have given publick Testimonies against him ? The Baptists may be ashamed of such gross and abusive Insinuations as this , comparing the Quakers and Muggletonians ; yea , and that in some Things wherein the Baptists and Muggletonians might as well , yea , and more truly be compared : As where it is said , Muggleton sayes , He is one of the two Witnesses spoaken of in Rev. 11. that God hath given Power to prophesie ; and the Quakers say , they are the true VVitnesses to the Light , and have received Power to preach the Everlasting Gospel , &c. And I may as well add , do not the Baptists profess themselves both to be true Witnesses of the Christ of God , and Preachers of him too ? Muggleton hath several Disciples and Followers that believe him , and so have the Baptists . Muggleton curses and damns the Quakers ; and what do Baptists less to Quakers and all others that will not be dipt by them , or do oppose them . But 1. Muggleton sayes , He has received Commission from Heaven . 2. That he had it by divine Revelation . 3. That he is inspired by the Spirit of God. 4. That he pretends to Infallibility . And what if Quakers pretend to these , as led by the Spirit of Truth ? The Apostles and true Church did not only pretend to , but experience the same , does it therefore follow that they must be compared with the Muggletonians , and be deemed Impostors ; And the Baptists the true Ministry and Church , and yet have no Commission from Heaven , either to dip or damn People ; but deny divine Revelation , immediate Inspiration and Infallibility ? Let them answer for themselves . It 's said , Muggleton denyes that the Father and Son are two distinct Persons : And have not the Baptists done as much in these Words ; Jesus Christ , God , Man , a Person without you ? See Dial. 1. p. 9. wherein they imply the Father and the Son , or God and the Man Christ , to be but one Person without us ; whereas we tell them 't is not a Scripture-Phrase . But seeing Muggleton pretends some Things that both the Baptists and Quakers hold ; would the Baptists be therefore included in the Comparison with the Muggletonians ? Might they not at this rate as well make all Protestants to be Papists ; yea , Jews , Mahometans , &c. because all agree in some Truths ? But the Comparison-Maker was not so honest as to shew wherein the Quakers differ with and oppose Muggleton , as a Blasphemer and Impostor : As Muggleton holds these false and Blasphemous Doctrines , which the Quakers utterly deny . 1. That the Breath of Life God breathed into Adam ( which made his Soul to live ) is mortal and doth dye . 2. That Adam ' s Soul did dye , viz. with the Body . 3. That the Soul of Man is mortal . Do not some of the Baptists hold the same ? 4. That to say , the Soul departs from , or slips out of the Body , when it dyes , is an ignorant , dark Opinion of most People , contrary to Sense , Reason or Faith. 5. That Death took Christ's Soul into it . 6. That Lazarus his Soul was dead in the Grave , where his Body was those four Dayes . 7. That not only Adam ' s Soul did dye , but also that the Soul of Christ did dye . 8. That all mens Souls ever since are dead being mortal . Thus far all the Baptists , who hold the Mortality of the Soul , agree with Muggleton . 9. That Solomon was ignorant in this Point ( in saying ) the Body to the Dust , and the Spirit returns to God that gave it . 10. That God was born of Mary . 11. That God is not an Infinite Spirit filling all Places . 12. That the Godhead - Life dyed , that when Christ dyed , God dyed . 13. That Christ , being God embodyed with Flesh and Bone ( one Person without us ) cannot be in the Quakers . 14. That there are many vast Places in the Earth where God is not at all . 15. That God himself is a single Person , in Form of a Man , and no bigger in Compass and Bulk ( and was so from Eternity ) then a Man , even of the same Stature as the first Adam was . 16. That Reason is the Devil . 17. That all Men have received the Seed ( or Spirit of Reason ) from the Devil or raprobate Angel. 18. That the Devil became Flesh , Blood and Bone. 19. That Cain was none of Adam ' s Son or Begetting , but the first Devil in Flesh. 20. That Eve was with Child of Cain by the Serpent-Angel before Adam knew her . 21. That then the Condition of Eve was much like the Condition of Mary the Virgin , being with Child by the Holy Ghost before Joseph knew her . 22. That the Devil that tempted Christ , was a Man. Thus far of Muggleton in his Looking-Glass for G. Fox ; and other Books of his and John Reeve's , are replenisht with such absurd and blasphemous Stuff which we never were guilty of , but alwayes abhorred , and often testified against , as we have had Occasion ; therefore let the World judge how grosly and wickedly we are dealt with and scandalized in the Baptists or their Abettors , comparing us with Muggleton , between whom there is as much Distance and Opposition , as betwixt Heaven and Hell , Light and Darkness . Sect. V. The Quakers furher unjustly compared , and Baptists proved to Deny the Divinity of Christ. Pag. 36. BUt we are further catechised : If our Ministers ought to be believed on easier Terms then Christ and ●is Ministers were ( that is , on such Signs , and Wonders , and Miracles , and Gifts of the Holy Ghost , as God did bear them witness with , Acts 2.22 . Heb. 2.3 , 4. ) And why must we be put upon this Proof , or else be judg'd not only No Christians , but Impostors ? but because we bring New Doctrines and New Revelations ( as we are accused ) But what these New ones are , and wherein contrary to the ancient Christian Apostolical Doctrines , we are not yet convinc'd by all the Oppositions we have met withal . It is further added , That some of which are not such New Discoveries from Heaven manifest by the Light within , as pretended , being in Truth but the Old Fancies of Sabellius revived and new vampt , not heard of till long after Christ , and then quickly exploded the Church about 1400. Years ago , pag. 36. I must needs say , that as this Accuser's smiting at us is in the dark herein ; for he does not lay down these old exploded Fancies of Sabellius , or tell us particularly what they are , but thus in dark & general Terms is smiting and squibbing at us , and abusing his Readers , as if they were all bound to believe his Accusations on his bare Word : But what were those Fancies or Opinions of Sabellius , and such others that were exploded as Heterodox or Heretical ? It 's reported , That their Books contain many Blasphemies against the Almighty God , and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ , and withal , much Incredulity touching his only-begotten Son and First begotten of all Creatures , and the word Incarnate , and senseless Ignorance of the Holy Ghost , Euseb. lib. 7. fol. 125. ch . 5. As also those that denyed Christ to have been God from Everlasting , and affirm'd , that by Nature he was but only a bare Man ; as it is said the Followers of Paulus Samosatenus did : Such disapprov'd the Essence and Divinity of Christ , which hath been before all Worlds ; and such as confound the Father , the Son and Holy Ghost , imagining Three Names in One Thing and in One Person , Soc. Schol. l. 2. ch . 15. But we are sure that we are clear from all such Opinions , as Denying the Deity or Divinity of the Son of God , or his being that Word that became Flesh , and so from affirming him to be butonly a bare Man : As also we never went about to confound the Father and Son , truly con●●der'd according to Scripture-Testimony ; or to deny either the Property , Relation , Manifestation or Operation of Father or Son ; though the one Divine Being of Father , Son and Holy Spirit from Everlasting , we have and must confess ; Let it suffice , that as we confess to the Father's bringing or sending forth the Son , both from his own Being and Substance ; as also to his taking Flesh and the perfect Manhood upon him in due time ; and that we really believe his Sonship ( and all this according to Scripture ) so that he was and is the Christ of God , the same yesterday , to day and for ever ; And therefore to compare us with Sabellius , or such as before mention'd , is very Envious and Unjust . But that Baptists have done no less then denyed the Deity of the Son of God , or Divinity of Christ , appears in what follows . John Newman's Argument : If Christ as Christ , was not from the Beginning ; then Christ was not the Word from ●he Beginning : But Christ as Christ , was not from the Beginning ; Therefore , Christ was not the Word from the Beginning , pag. 52. of his Book , entitul'd The Light Within . Mark here , Though he grants Christ and the Word to be one and the same ; yet this Argument denyes him to be either Christ , or the Word from the Beginning : What was he then ? He tells us not . Doth not this oppose the Divinity of Christ , or Deity of the Son of God ? to affirm , that He was neither as Christ , nor the Word from the Beginning ; for , The Word was with God , and the Word was God. And T. Hicks , among much more of his idle Quibbling and Opposition , thus queries , viz. I ask thee , if Christ signifie Anointed , and God be Christ , as thou [ Quaker ] affirmest , Whether God himself e anointed ? Dial. 3. pag. 32. Mark here who is the Quibbler irreverently reflecting upon Scripture-Language , But unto the Son he saith , Thy Throne , O God! is for ever ; a Scepter of Righteousness is the Scepter of thy Kingdom ; Thou hast loved Righteousness and hated Iniquity ; Therefore God , even thy God , hath anointed thee with the Oyl of Gladness above thy Fellows , Hebr. 1.8 , 9. Psal. 45.6 , 7. But these Baptists are willing to throw off God being Christ , with [ as thou affirmest ] which is not , as they affirm them ; I ask then , If they own that Christ is God ? Or that as the Son ( who is God ) he be anointed as he is the Son ? And If He was the Son of God , and so Christ , before his Incarnation or assuming Flesh ? However these men appear Socinianized now , and boggle at this Pre-Existence of Christ , and seem to define or limit him , only as a Person without us in Flesh ; yet formerly some of their Brethren have confessed , That Christ is God , That Christ is call'd the Spirit , 2 Cor. 3.17 yea , that The Father hath put his Name upon him , Exod. 23.21 . And that it is the Christ that is there spoaken of , is manifest , That the Father hath put his Name upon him , so far as He is call'd the Father , Isa. 9.6 . See their Book , entitul'd , A Way to Zion , p. 102. I pass by several Falshoods , traducing and canting Language in the said Qu. Quibbles ; and grant that at length , that the Author hath shewn himself more ingenious then in all the Book besides , where he concludes thus , viz. If I have mistaken thee , or any of thy Friends , it is not willingly ; and if thou shewst me honestly wherein , I will beg thy Excuse ; I not pretending to Infallibility , my Opinion being still so long as we are men , in this Condition , Humanum est errare . But he should have consider'd this at the Beginning of his Book , and have been more submissive and gentle in his Work , beeing so subject to Mistake . THE Second Treatise , Wherein the Forgers Compurgators Are IMPEACHED , In a strict Examination of divers Citations and Doctrinal Matters in their Book , entituled , The Quakers Appeal answered , or a full Relation of the Occasion , Progress and Issue of a Meeting held in Barbican the 28th of August last past ( as their Style is . ) Which Meeting was held by the Baptists to clear T. Hicks , to charge and insult over the Quakers in their Absence , as the Mannagement and Issue thereof hath manifested This is published not only for want of Justice from them , but because of the Injustice of those Baptists so deeply concerned for their Brother Tho. Hicks , against the People of God called Quakers George Whitehead . He looked for Iudgment , but behold Oppression ; for Righteousness , but behold a Cry Under Falshood have they hid themselves . THE Second Treatise , Wherein the Forger's Compurgators are Impeached . A Brief Introduction . THat these Men , who have undertaken to answer our Appeal against Tho. Hicks , have pretended very fair in Words , is undeniable ; but how they have performed and answered is already manifest , and will further appear in divers Particulars , wherein I do complain against them both of their Injustice , Partiality and false Testimony , and affirm that they have neither approv'd themselves Just Judges , nor faithful Witnesses , in matters plain , and obvious ( nor yet clear'd T. Hicks ) In their Title-Page they say , Wherein the Allegations of William Penn in two Books lately published by him against T. Hicks , were answer'd and disproved . This is a manifest Vntruth as any Impartial Eye may see who is willing but to compare this their Barbican Relation , styl'd The Quakers Appeal answered , with W. Penn's two Books , the one entitul'd Reason against Railing , and the other , The Counterfit Christian detected ; wherein many things are alledged and charged against T Hicks , both of vile Forgeries , black Slanders , gross Perversions , self-Contradictions , &c. which are not so much as particulary mention'd , or touch'd in their said Relation ; and some of those things they have medled with , were never so charg'd upon him , as under the Notion of vile Forgeries , &c. nor in such things wherein he had truly cited our Words : We have not charg'd him for True Citations , nor for meer Mistakes ; but , for plain Forgeries , Falshoods , and Slanders wilfully contrived by himself ( about which , and not to judge of Doctrine , the Appeal was made ) as doth appear in the two Books , and our late Charge exhibited agaist him , which we could never obtain a fair Tryal of T. Hicks upon , from these his Abettors & Compurgators , but Diversions and Interruptions , as the late Meetings with them , at Barbican and near Spitlefields , did witness , contrary to their fair and smooth Pretences following , viz. Now forasmuch as T. Hicks is a Member with us , having so heavy a Charge exhibited against him , viz. a FORGER and LYAR , we could do no less then desire T.H. to give us a Publick Meeting , that we might hear * what he could say hereunto ; and if he had done them ANY WRONG , either by Misquoting of them in any of their Books , or Slandering of them in any thing he had charged them with , that we might , if any such thing appear'd , discharge that Duty towards him as becomes us , viz. Either to bring him to acknowledge his Evil as publickly as he had wrong'd them ; or to have disown'd him as a Person unworthy of Countenance among us , in case he should refuse so to do , it being altogether contrary to our Principle and Practice to allow any among us , that shall either in WORD or DEED wrong any sort of Men. To their Letter annexed thereunto these Names are subscribed . William Kiffin , Thomas Paul , Henry Forty , Hanson Knowls , Laurence Wyse , James Jones . And further in their Epistle they proceed , viz. According to the Time appointed we did meet ; T. Hicks charg'd them with several Opinions , and produced the Books of such as have been and now are chief Leaders among the Quakers , for his own Discharge from Forgery ; and that all Plainness might appear , we ordered another Person in the Meeting to read the said Books according as they were cited by T. Hicks : Vpon the reading of which we found them to agree with what he had laid to the Quakers Charge , which the following Narrative will give you a more full Account of ; So that hitherto we see no Cause of just Blame to be laid upon T. Hicks . [ And further they add ] That if W. Penn , or G. Whitehead , or any other leading Quaker have any New Matter to object against T. Hicks , of which he hath not clear'd himself publickly : If they please to signifie the Particulars thereof to us in Writing , with their Hands to it , we shall return such Answer thereunto , either by a Publick Meeting , or otherwise , as to us may seem just , and that may be to the Satisfaction of all indifferent and unprejudiced Minds ; for we hope that nothing shall lye upon us in point of Duty towards T.H. but that by the Grace of God we shall be ready to do it . William Kissin , Thomas Paul , Daniel Dyke , Hanson Knowls , Henry Forty . From all which it may be observ'd their fair Pretence in the first place , That if T.H. had done us any Wrong , either by Misquoting or Slandering us , their Duty had been cut her to bring him to acknowledge his Evil as publickly as he had wronged us , or to have disowned him , &c. 1. Neither of which They have done , though his Slanders are made appear in W.P. and my Answers ; as also when we prest for a further hearing thereof in publick , we were by them diverted ; and since , they proposed for a private Meeting , to go through the Particulars of our Charge ; but some of their Proposals we could not yield to , and our particular Answer thereunto , with our Reasons how far we could comply , they would not be so moderate as to treat about when it was read , but parted in a Huff , and after sent us an Angry Letter not at all tending to a Compliance , or further Treating for a Meeting . 2. And it is further to be observed , that these men take it for granted , that for those Opinions T. Hicks charged us with , he produced the Books of such as have been and now are CHIEFLY LEADERS among us , for his own Discharge from Forgery , and therefore that hitherto they see no Cause of just Blame to be laid upon him ; Whereas it will further appear , that as to those Opinions he hath particularly charged upon us in their said Relation , divers are Unfairly and Falsly cited ; others that concerned matter of Fact , not cited out of any of our Books , or any one 's that either is , or ever was Eminent among us as Leaders , or otherwise , but Apostates and Adversaries ; Other things also for which he produceth no Citations ; others charged and cited out of his own Books , which his pretended Proofs therein do not at all make good . 3. That concerning the late Tryals that we have had of these Baptists in Publick , their Carriage towards us hath not been to the Satisfaction of any indifferent or unprejudiced Minds , who beheld them and their Injustice : But however , this Good hath been brought forth , That many are awakened , and the Eyes of many are opened through these Bussels and Contests , to take notice and s●e these men's Unfairness and Partiality ; and also to enquire more after Truth and Religion then heretofore . After T. Hicks hath gone through the 12. Particulars of his Charge that concern Doctrine , and his 19. that concern Fact , together with those Quotations he pretends for Proof , we have this Testimony given on his behalf : viz. We whose Names are here underwritten , do certifie , that the afore-said Quotations are truly recited out of those Books to which they refer , witness our Hands , Daniel Dyke Hanson Knowlls , John Gosnel , Thomas Paul , Henry Forty , John Norcot , Thomas Wilcock , Robert Snelling , Maurice King , Jonathan Jenings , John Singleton , Dr. Thomas Plant , Joseph Morton , Owen Davis , John Hunter John Snelling , William Dix , John Vernon , Edward Noble , Robert Mason , James Barton . My Occasion calling me from the Meeting before the End thereof ; But since having perused the Proofs , by Comparing them with the Quakers Books whence they are cited , I find them to agree ; witness my Hand , William Kiffin . Observe here how all these Men have engaged themselves for the clearing of T. H. and how they have espousd his Work against us , so that they are now accountable for those his Miscarriages and Abuses in his Dialogues , which we have charged upon him : And further see , how he & they had laid and fitted their Matter for such a Publick Meeting , mannaged on his Behalf in our Absence , when W.P. and I were ( as we had been some Time ) remote from the City : And although W. Kiffin left the Meeting before the End thereof , he could both be Judge and Witness ( as well as the rest ) for him , from the Perusal and comparing of his Proofs with the Quakers Books ( which the rest might have done privately as well ) now my present Business is , to prove them both Vnfair & False Witnesses , as well as Vnjust Judges , even as to Citations , as will appear plainly ( although they would fain have had us acquiesced with their Judgments , as being Infallible Judges , because appealed to ) but here it s proved , That the Quakers Books do not agree with what T.H. hath laid to their Charge , and that all his Quotations are not truly recited out of their Books ; take these following Instances ( being compared out of their own Relation aforesaid , with what is briefly noted thereupon . Sect. I. About the Soul. BEcause T. H. hath made a great a doe divers Times about the Soul , as charging it as the Quakers Opinion ; one white , that the Soul is God ; another while , that the Soul is Part of God , and of God's Being , without Beginning and Infinite . Dial. 1. p. 16. Dial. 3. p. 2. I shall begin with this ; where , after he hath cited W.P. as charging T.H. with Perversion , Iujustice , Misciting and Abusing the true Meaning of what is truly cited : he here breaks off W. P.'s Words , and then faith to his Auditors , You hear what W. Penn , hath said touching this Charge , p. 8. Whereas he hath but cited the Preamble of W. Penn's Answer , and left out the very Substance thereof : See Reas. ag . Rail . p. 65. Is this fair Dealing , or true ; to say , You have heard WHAT W.P. hath said ? when they have not heard the very Substance and chief Part of what he hath said in this Case , which follows after T. H.'s Citation ; W. P. thus , viz. G. Fox saith thus ; God breathed into Man the Breath of Life , and he became a living Soul , and is not this of God , of his Being ? &c. and is not This that came out from God , Part of God , and from God ? Where nothing can well be clearer , then that G. F. intends that Divine Life , Power and Virtue , by which Adam in Soul and Body came to live to God ( with other Passages about the Words Breathed , Inspired ; after which he addeth ) But this Ungodly Person would infer from our asserting , That the Breath God breathed into Adam's Soul whereby it liv'd to God , was of God's Divine Life , That the Soul of Man , as a meer Creature or created Capacity , is of God's own Being and Substance , &c. See further Reas. against Rail . pag. 66 , 67. And further let it be observed , wherein T. Hicks hath dealt Unfairly by G. F. in this matter [ Though it be true that G. F. saith , That God breathed into Man the Breath of Life and he became a living Soul ; and askt , Is not this which cometh out from God , of God , being without Beginning , Infinis in itself , & c ? Gr. Myst. fol. 29 , 68 , 90 , 100. ] But then T. Hicks having left out those Passages that chiefly explain G. F's Sense in this matter , takes it for granted , without Distinction , that it is our Opinion , That the Soul is God ( as he hath charg'd us ) and this he hath made one main Reason for his accusing us with Denying all future & distinct Beings or Rewards of Men after Death ( which must procede either from his Mistake , or wilful Perversion ) he taking G. F's Question about the Soul , to intend the meer Spirit of Man that God form'd in him , or the Soul , that is , a Reasonable Creature ; which could not be intended in G. F's Question , which concerns that Immediate Breath , or Spirit of Life , which came out from God , by which Man became a living Soul ; wherein what is more evident then that G.F. doth not at all confound the Being of Man with the Being of his Maker [ though God may be truly said to be the Being of Beings , the Life of Lives , & so the Soul ( or Life ) of Souls , even of all Mankind ] with respect unto this G. F's words appear very plain , where he saith , God breathed into Man the Breath of Life , and he became a living Soul ; for that which came out from God , was the Cause that MAN became ALIVE , a living Soul ; and is not this of God ? Gr. Myst. pag. 68. See how plain and distinct these words are , between That which came out from God , and Man himself ; and whether it was not an Abuse in T. Hicks , to leave out those G. F's explanatory words , which are in the very same Page that he quotes , and misconstrue his Question and Words to another Intention then they will bear ; while G. F's words relating to that which came out from God , do not at all mention Man's Soul or Spirit , that I do or can find . Although T. H. and his Brethren take Soul ( in G. F's Question ) for the Spirit of Man , or the Reasonable Creature , so far as I can gather ; as W. Kiffin and the rest do in their Epistle , entituled Heart-Bleedings for Professors , Abominations , and annext unto their Confession of Faith , printed 1651. where they have these Phrases , viz. The Spirit which God formeth in Man ; Our Spirit or Soul ; a Creature ; The reasonable Soul , &c. Here they grant man's Spirit or Soul to be the same ; whereas when G. F. speaks of the Soul in that sense , he hath this Phrase , The Soul being in Death , in Transgression , man's Spirit there is not sanctified , Gr. Myst. p. 91. These plain words T. H. also hath left out though in the very next page to what he quotes : What is more plain then that G.F. could not intend that Soul or Spirit of Man ( which could be in Death , in Transgression ) to be either God , his Divine Life , Being , or Part of God , but of Man only ; for the Being of God can never be either in Transgression , or Corrupted ; because God is Incorruptible : And now from the Understanding that I have of G. F's words about the Soul , as in divers places of his said Book ; He speaks of the Soul as under a two fold Consideration ; 1st , with respect unto that Breath of Life , which God breathed into man , by which MAN became a living Soul , 2 dly , with the respect to Man himself , as being thereby made a living Soul : And of Man , as under a three fold Consideration ; 1. As Man was in the Beginning ( before the Fall ) being made Alive , a Living Soul , by the Breath or Spirit of God. 2. To Man faln , and in the Fall , from God ; wherein his Soul or Spirit is brought under Death in Sin and Transgression , and so is polluted with Sin while Unsanctified . 3. To Man as restored , and his Soul quickned to God again by the Spirit of Life , and so saved by and in Christ Jesus , who is the Bishop of the Soul. This I do understand and plainly gather from the Tenour of G. F's Words and Answers . But sith Thomas Hicks's Charge against the Quakers was , that they are No Christians , and that one of his principal Allegations for Proof is , that their Opinion is , That the Soul is God , or part of God , and of God's Being without Beginning and Infinite , which perversly and darkly he hath drawn from G. F's meer Question ( as plainly appears before ) we had need to look the more strictly into the matter ; Upon which I ask , If to put this Question [ Is not THAT of God , and of his Being , which came out from God , by which Man became a living Soul ? ] be an Opinion sufficient to prove Us No Christians ? Then , Whether or no they are Christians , who say , that the Soul of Man is a Spirit of the NATURE of God , which returns to God that gave it ? And whether this be not as high an Assertion of the Soul of Man , as can be supposed G. F. ever asserted ? And that some Baptists have thus asserted of the Soul , see what they say in their own Instances and Words , viz. That this is a known Truth , that every thing at its Dissolution dissolveth into its first Principles : 1. The Springs & Rivers run into the Sea from whence they came out , Eccles. 1.7 . 2. The Ice , Snow , Hail , that are congeal'd of Water , dissolve into Water , and out of Water they are congeal'd again . 3. The Light centereth into the Sun , which is the Fountain of Light , therefore in the Night time it is dark , and Moon and Stars give Light , as they are aspected to the Sun. 4. For Man at his Dissolution ; 1. The SOUL being a Spirit , of the NATURE of God , is said to return to him that gave it ; and the Body being made of the Dust , returns to the Dust again , Eccle. 12.7 . & Gen. 3.19 . saith God , Thou shalt return to the Ground ; for out of it thou wast taken . Thus far Dan. King in his Book , entitul'd , A way to Sion , p. 92. printed at London , & reprinted at Edenburgh Anno 1656. and highly approved and commended by T. Patient , J. Spilsbury , W. Kiffin and J. Pierson who in their Epistle dedicatory give this Commendation , viz. It hath pleased God , to stir up the Spirit of our Brother Dan. King , whom we judge a faithful and painful Minister of Jesus Christ , to take this Work in hand before us ; and we judge that he hath been much assisted of God in the Work in which he hath been very painful . Observe here , how it is affirmed , that the Soul is of the NATURE of God ; and that according to the Instances before , of these things that return into their first Principles . See now Baptists your own Doctrine about the Soul or Spirit of Man ! Were you well advised to suffer your Brother so highly to charge and taunt at us about the Soul , because of G. F s Question which concern'd the Breath or Spirit of Life from God , by which Man became a Living Soul ; when you tell us plainly , that the Soul is a Spirit of the NATURE OF GOD ? You would take it ill , if any should scornfully Dialogue upon you for this , as your Brother Hicks hath done upon us for G. F's Question ; Is not That of God , which came out from God ? &c. to wit , the Breath or Spirit of Life : with whose Words also about the Soul , agreeth Wisd. 15.11 . Forasmuch as he knew not his Maker , and him that ●NSPIRED unto him an active Soul , and BREATHED in a Living Spirit . See also VAVASOR POWEL'S Concordance about the Soul , viz. The Soul is put for the whole Person , Acts 2.41 . & 7.14 . it is put for Life , Isa. 53.12 . it is put for Breath , Acts 20.10 . marg . it is put for a Reasonable Creature , Gen. 2.7 . it is put for GOD HIMSELF , Prov. 6.16 . marg . Hebr. 10.38 . I suppose these men are not ignorant , both how this Concordance is approved , and the Author of it esteemed by them . Sect. I. About the Person of Christ. WHereas T.H. to prove the Quakers deny Jesus Christ to be a distinct Person without us , quotes these words , viz. Jesus Christ a Person without us , is not Scripture Language , & for it quotes Dip. Pl. p. 13. Whereas the Words there are , Jesus Christ , God-man , a Person without thee ( as in his Dia. 1. p. 9. ) is not Scripture-Language , &c. Mark , he hath left out the Words [ GOD MAN ] in the Citation ; and in his two last Dialogues likewise , Dial. 2. p. 10. Dial. 3. p. 7. So that it appears these Witnesses have either taken this defective Citation upon trust from T. H. and not from their own Sight and Knowledge , or else they have knowingly born Witness to this Abuse , & owned this defective & false Citation for a Blind . But how comes his Charge now to be so Low against us , as only denying Jesus Christ to be a distinct Person without us , and he so hard put to it to prove this , when before he charged us in these Words , viz You reprobate the Scriptures and the Person of Jesus Christ without you , Dial. 1. p. 62. O wonderful Impudence and Falshood ! The Reason of my Answer in this Case before to T.H. as also my owning the Man , Christ Jesus as to his Being without us as well as within us , is plainly shewn in my Appendix to Reas. against Rail . p. 17. my Words being thus , viz. Jesus Christ , God-man , a PERSON without thee ; which Phrase I did , and do say , is not Scripture Language ; but the Anthropomorphites who profess a Personal God , denying him to be an Infinite Spirit ; doth it therefore follow that I deny the Man Christ Jesus in his being either without or within us ? But T. H's Words , God-man , a Person without thee , equally excluding God under the Limitation of Man and Person without us ; he is pleased now to leave out the word God-man , & to accuse us of denying the Person of Christ without us : He should have explained what he means by the Word Person ; for though we are not satisfied with the Words before ( being unscriptural ) this is no denying of Jesus Christ in his being either as without us , or within us ; we confessing , that he is ascended into Glory far above all Heavens , and that he is at the Father's right Hand of Power in his Glorious Being — which yet doth not exclude or limit him from being within us . And its false that we deny Christ to be a Man. — His Exaltation and Glory ( into which he is ascended not only into the Heavens , but far above all Heavens ) transcends that Degree attained in these suffering earthly Tabernacles ; his inaccessible Glory is above Men and Angels , &c. Again T. H. hath very unfairly cited but the Beginning of a Sentence of mine , leaving out the latter and chief Part thereof , viz. at [ 'T is a Design of Satan to keep Men in carnal Imaginations and dark Thoughts of a Human Personal Christ ] And here they break off , leaving out the following Words of the same Sentence , which are [ Consisting , * either of Flesh , Blood and Bones LIKE THEIRS , or of Flesh and Bones without Blood , and so of God's right Hand , as limited to that Remoteness That they * neglect to wait for Christ's inward and spiritual Appearance , and the Knowledge of God's right Hand near them , to save and preserve them from Sin and Death : See my Appendix to Reason against Railing , p. 27. Now you that are T. H. his Compurgators , Abettors and Witnesses , See here how he and you have left out the very principal and explanative Part of the same Sentence ; is this your Care and Justice ? Would you be thus served , both to wrong me , and abuse the World or your Readers , to tell them , The Quotations are truly recited out of our Books ? But if you take this kind of unfair curtailing ( which destroyes the Sense ) to be significant , to give the whole Sense of the Clause or Sentence before , and all this to prove us No Christians ; Then it must be contrarywise given as your Opinion for Christianity , That 't is not a Design of Satan , to keep Men in carnal Imaginations of a human personal Christ , consisting of Flesh , Blood and Bones LIKE YOURS ; but a Christian Opinion so to think of Christ and of God's right Hand , as limited to such Remoteness , as that you thereupon neglect to wait for Christ's inward and spiritual Appearance , or the Knowledge of God's right Hand near you to save you from Sin and Death ; but that you may be good Christians , and yet guilty of such carnal Imaginations and sinful Neglect : If this be your Christianity , I hope , through the Grace of God , never to own it , any more then your unjust and partial Proceedings against us , to uphold and cover a Forger , to keep back Judgment from passing upon , contrary to your fair Pretences before cited : But T. H. hath declared , That he no where accuseth us for denying Christ's bodily Appearance ; How then do we deny his Person ? What was his Person , if not his Body ? Sect. III. About the Bible and Scriptures . AGain you give this Passage , as truly recited among the rest , viz. G. W. accounts it Idolatry to call the Bible a Means of our knowing God , for which you quote Dip. plung . p. 13. Wherein is a manifest Untruth and Abuse ; for in Answer to T. Hicks affirming , That the Bible is THE Means of our knowing God , Dial. 1. p. 41. My Words were , He idolatrously sets up the Bible in the Place of Christ ; for no man knows the Father but the Son , and he to whom the Son reveals him , Mat. 11.27 . Dip. plung . p. 13. Mark the Difference betwixt A Means and THE Means , as between the BIBLE , and CHRIST : That may be A Means which is not THE Means , Christ being the absolute Way and Means by Way of Eminency ( for Man to come to & know God ) & not the Bible , though it may be a Means instrumentally , as God bestows a Blessing upon ( or acpanies ) the serious Reading thereof , as it directs to Christ Jesus , or to his Light and Spirit , which openeth the Understanding in the holy Scriptures . Again , about my owning the Speaking of the Spirit in any to be of greater Authority then the Scriptures or Chapters [ you unfairly leave out my following words , which explain my Sense and Intention , which are ] viz. as receiv'd , and proceeding from that Spirit and spoaken in the Senee thereof ; as , Christ's words were of greater Authority when he Spoak , then the Pharisees Reading the Letter , Ser. Apol. pag. 49. And we might farther add , that the same words of the holy Scripture are of more Authority and Efficacy , when the Spirit in any speaks them , or sets them home to the Conscience , then when any one Reads or Speaks them without the Spirit ; and this not at all to undervalue the Truth of what is written : Nor did we ever prefer our Books before the Bible , as unjustly we are charg'd , but do prefer the Bible before all other Books extant in the World , as we can sufficiently evince out of our Friends Writings . And as for Titles given upon some of our Books , which is alledged as Proof against us , viz. Voice of Wisdom ; Breathings of True Love ; A Shield of Truth ; Light risen out of Darkness , &c. but , saith T. Hicks , The Scriptures are call'd , Dead Letter ; Paper , Ink , and Writing ; Carnal Letter , &c. and all this to prove , That we give the Preference to our own Books ; but he giveth us not any Quotation for all these Words or Titles , nor shews us , on what Occasion any of them were spoken ; however his Brethren undertake to be Witnesses for him in these Things with the rest : But herein he hath grosly abused us , and our Intention and Principle , which never was to bring our Books in Comparison with the Scriptures ; nor have we given any such Titles , so to prefer our Books , but with respect unto the secret Breathings of True Love , and the Arising of the Light , or Signification of God's Voice in our Souls ; Such Titles therefore have been not strictly , but figuratively placed upon some Books , and the Letter only made mention of in the Sense of the Apostle , in Distinction between the Law and the Gospel , or as between the Letter and the Spirit , Circumcision in the Letter , & Circumcision in the Spirit ; and so between Baptism in the Letter , and Baptism in the Spirit ; and between Carnal Commands or Ordinances , and Spiritual ; and this chiefly to those , whose Minds have been too much in the Shadows and Letter thereof , neglecting the Substance . Power & Spirit . We knowing also that in the New Covenant we must serve the Lord in the Newness of the Spirit , and not in the Oldness of the Letter : But more over , would T. Hicks and you his Witnesses , take it well , if you and the World should be told , that the Baptists prefer their own Books before the Scriptures , when they entitle their own Books , Light from the Sun of Righteousness ; The Light within ; The Marrow of Christianity ; A Way to Sion ; Some Beams of Light , & c. ? But the Scriptures they have calld the Letter , or the Oldness of the Letter , Marrow of Christianity , pag. 35.44 . And say , The Scriptures may be and is corrupted by Man , having been in the hands of corrupted Men ; and the Spirit in the Rule of more Efficacy then the Letter , St. John Newman's Light within , p. 19 , 20 , 104 , 105 , 106 , 108 , 110 , 112. Judge Reader , how these Baptists are faln into the Pit which they have dig'd for others , and how they are more highly concern'd in the same thing that they alledge against us , to prove us No Christians ; But should any hereupon make a Comparison between the Titles they give to their own Books , and those they have given to the Scriptures , and thereupon should positively charge them with giving their own Pamphlets the Preference , they would take it very hardly ; But if they can find any reasonable Allegations to bring themselves off from this ensnaring Objection that is retorted upon them , according to their own Method , they might in Charity have reserved a better Construction for us in the Case . Sect. IV. Of the Light within . I May not well omit one Passage which is cast upon me , as an Absurdity in their fourth Page , viz. If the Life be the Divine Essence , the Light must be so also ; for such as the Cause is , such the Effect must be : Thus G. W. in a Manuscript . Whereas it is not thus laid down , either in this Method or Form of Argument in any Manuscript of mine that I know of , or an remember , or find out ; and yet I do own , That the Life which is the Light of Men ( that true Light wherewith every ma● is enlightened , Joh. 1.4.9 . ) in its own Being is God and Christ , and not a meer Effect of Power , as a made or created Thing , but Divine and Increated : It appears that these Witnesses have received divers Things on the Credit of their Brother T. Hicks ( who in like Manner layes down the Argument in his first Dialogue ) yet they have the Confidence to subscribe thereto ; though I confess I laid down my Reason to prove that Life ( which is the Light of , and in Men ) Divine ; thus far , viz. If that Life , which is the Light of Men , be of the divine . Being , then the Light must be so also [ Unto which I may now add the following Proposition ] But that Life is of the Divine Being ( or of a Divine Nature ) therefore the Light of Men ( spoaken of Joh. 1.4 , 9. ) must be so also . I also grant that the Cause and Effect were spoaken of , upon T. H. his esteeming the Light within but an Effect , &c. to explain my Sense of the Cause and Effect ( though not laid down in such an inconsistent Argument is placed upon me ) It was only admitted a● between that Divine Life and its immediate Illumination or Lightning in Man , which naturally flows or proceeds from the Life ; So that if I should go meerly in the Form of Argument , there being different Causes and Effects , I should first distinguish between them : As there are Causes and Effects or Products of one Kind or Nature ; so there are of different Kinds : As , the Sun and the Shining or Beams thereof are of one Kind , and the Fountain and Streams thereof are of one Kind or Nature ; but so are not the Carpenter and the House that he makes , &c. as I plainly signified my Intention and Sense about that Immediate Light in Man , being Divine & Supernatural ; by a Reason of the contrary ; As the Light or Immediate Shining of the Sun in the Firmament is Natural , because the Sun it self is a Natural Light ; so the Immediate Illumination or Shining of God in Man's Heart or Conscience , must needs be Divine and Supernatural , because he himself is so , who is the Fountain of Light ; That Eternal Life which was with the Father , 1 Joh. 1.2 . is Divine , and that Life was and is the Light of Men , Joh. 1.4 , And so 't is God who hath shined in our Hearts to give the Light of the Knowledge of the Glory of God in the Face of Jesus Christ , 2 Cor. 4.6 . And his shining ( we hope ) will not now be denyed to be Divine , being immediately of and from himself ; and he so shined in their Hearts before they were come to the Knowledge of the Glory of God in the Face of Christ Jesus , in Order to give them that Knowledge : And I further add , let it therefore suffice that it is my Principle , That the Life , which is the Light of Men , mentioned Joh. 1.4.9 . is Divine , Supernatural , and so Increa●●d ; and it was never my Judgment or Words , that it was but a mere Effect ( as a Thing made ) but that in its own Being 't is no other then the Life of God , and so himself ; and that every Measure or Degree of his Immediate Light , Inshining or Illumination in Man is Divine and Spiritual , and able to direct the Soul to God & Christ from whence it cometh , knowing also that God's Love and Grace in Christ is universal and free to all Mankind . And why we should be Vnchristian'd for confessing , Christ to be that Light which enlightneth every Man that comes into the World , or for saying , that the Light in Men is Divine , I do not understand , since T.H. himself hath confessed , That Christ is the Life and Light of men , Dial. 1. p. 22. Though this he hath often contradicted , and since made it an Article against us to prove us No Christians , that we hold , That the Light wherewith every Man is enlightned , is God , when he himself hath confessed , that it is Christ ; as namely , That Christ is the Life and Light of Men. Sect. V. A slanderous Accusation of T. Hicks's against the Quakers , removed . AS to Matter of Fact. Whereas we are charg'd to say , That it concerns us to render our Adversaries as ridiculous as we can , and to make our Friends believe they do nothing but contradict themselves ; and if this fail , that we will insinuate by way of Question something that may be a Slander to them , Dial. 1. pag. 72. and Qu. Ap. answ . pag. 22. To prove this Charge T. Hicks saith , that G. W. in his Answer to Mr Danson insinuates a Slander upon him by way of Question ( by saying ) That he styleth himself Minister of the Gospel at Sandwich ; but is not rather that Report of him true , That he is given to Gaming and Bowls , &c ? And again , T. H. addeth , This Question was put meerly to slander him . A notorious Untruth ! It was not put with any such Intent as meerly to slander him ; for it is true that such a Report was given to me of him , and seem'd not improbable , or then incredible to me , such Recreations ( so call'd ) being common to men of his Coat . It is true that by the Question before , I did oppose a Gamster or Player at Bowls , to a Minister of the Gospel ; but that I neither made the Report , nor design'd to slander T.D. by way of Question , or otherwise , as I am slanderously accused , see the following Certificate : As concerning the Report that hath been made Question of , touching T. Danson ' s exercising himself at Bowls , &c. when Minister at Sandwich ; I can certifie that I had this Report from an Independent who was an Inhabitant at Sandwich , and who , if Occasion require , I question not but will evidence it ; and accordingly I made mention of this Report to George Whitehead , witness my Hand , Isaac Chatwode . Now judge , serious Reader , how unjustly T.H. hath represented me , as putting the Question meerly to slander T. D. ( whether he be concern'd , or not , I determine not ) which thing hath been perversly hinted in several Pamphlets against us : And whether or no , the said Question doth prove it our Answer , Words or Principle , to say , That it concerns us to render our Adversaries as ridiculous as we can ; or that we will insinuate by way of Question something that may be a Slander to them , as T.H. hath Dialogued the Matter in our Name after a most abusive sort beyond all Bounds of Honesty or Civility ; who farther attempts to prove that my Question before was put , meerl● to slander him , from what W. P. alledges in this very thing , which is , Who knows not that the Priests give themselves a Liberty in more than that ? What Game do they almost scruple to play at ? which is so far from proving that the Question was askt , meerly to slander him , that it rather renders the Report credible , or at least that we might suppose , there was some Ground for it ; and to be sure , this Instance is far enough from making good T. Hicks's Charge against the Quakers , as before ; but sufficient to shew his great Malice & Falsehood ; and these Coverings will not hide him : It is his own Sin , to insinuate by way of Question , to slander us ; for thus he hath done by us and our Sufferings , witness his base and Deceitful Questions , insinuating , that the Satisfaction of our Wills and Lusts , the promoting our Carnal Interests , is , or may be our chief Motive or Inducement , to suffer as we use to do , Dial. 1. pag. 75. This he hath made no Scruple to insinuate by Way of Question against us , and yet maketh it a great Crime , to ask a Question that seem'd probable about a Report of a Parish Priest's Playing at Bowls . And be it noted also , that for a further Proof of his Charge against us , he brings this Instance , pag. 24. viz. If any Persons write or speak their Grief that the publick take notice of it , they will represent them under such Terms as may render them Odious ; and the more effectually to weaken their Testimonies , they will fix upon them scurrilous and contemptible Appellations , and to prevent any Inquisition into the Truth of the Matter they would make People believe that they are Envious , Malicious , Dirty , Factious and Ranting Spirits . And for these general Accusations ( which we may say , are very Abusive and False ) he quotes Spir. of the Hat , pag. 36 , 37. which is so far from being any of our Books , or any one 's Eminent among us , that it was an Envious Apostate's , a Libellous Pamphlet , yet promoted and spread by some Baptists against us , who are beholding to Apostates and Back-sliders for their Engines to work against the People of God call'd Quakers , who have retained their Integrity in the Truth ; But the said Lying Pamphlet styl'd The Spirit of the Hat , was plainly opposed and seriously answer'd by our Friends in their Book , entitul'd The Spirit of Alexander the Coppersmith , &c. yet these Baptists in their Preface , would make the World believe , That the Books ( produced and cited by T. Hicks for his Discharge from Forgery ) were the Books of such as have been and now are Chief Leaders among the Quakers ; but neither tell us Who , nor What Chief Leader the Author of the Spirit of the Hat ever was or is among us . Now you that have concern'd your selves for T. Hicks , Do you think to acquit him from Forgery by such Proceding ? Have you approv'd your selves either Just or Impartial Men , to admit of our Adversary's Accusations for Proof , to Clear your Brother T. Hicks , and Blemish us ? No , No ; Such Work will neither clear you nor him , while Justice and Truth is faln in your Streets , and you have not suffer'd Equity to enter : You are Witnesses on behalf of a Forger , and your Confederacy therein is Impious , and God will break it and bring you to Judgment . Sect. VI. About our Ministers & our owning the Scriptures . ANd also Thomas Hicks having falsly accused us , That we appoint our Ministers aforehand to speak in such a Place at such a Time , Dial , 2. p. 66. For Proof of this he again citeth that lying Pamphlet , Spir. of Hat , in these Words ; What meaneth ( saith he of the Quakers ) that certain Persons are appointed to spend the whole Time in speaking in every Meeting , and all the rest to come as Hearers , neglecting the Gift in themselves , only waiting upon their Lips , Spirit of the Hat , p. 29. Which is also as arrant a Falshood as his Charge before ; for 1 st , we do not so appoint our Ministers or certain Persons before hand to speak in such a Place and Time , or to spend the whole Time in speaking . 2 dly , Neither do the rest of the Hearers neglect their Gift , or only wait upon their Lips , but upon the Lord , and all are referred to the Guidance of God's free Spirit in themselves , having a free Liberty therein to improve and make Use of their Gifts , as God shall call , there being both Gospel Liberty and Order among us , and the Spirit of the Prophets subject to the Prophets ; and Gospel-Ministers have Unity in the Spirit , and with one anothers Testimony , which is not of Man , nor by the Will of Man : However , these Baptists seek to clear their Brother by such false Stories as before , scraped out of an Apostate and Enemies Pamphlet . Another Charge , falsly insinuating , That we do not really or fully own the Holy Scriptures , is this , viz. That the Quakers own the Scripture as far as it agrees to the Light in them : And for Proof of this T. Hicks saith , This is proved in their asserting the Scriptures to be given forth from the Light within . Whereas this is a Proof , that we fully own the Scriptures without any such Exception or Reservation , as is implyed in the Charge before ; for it is apparent , that we fully own the Light within to be Infallible , and therefore the Scriptures which came from it to be really true : However , the Dialogueman would be accounted a very exact Drawer of Consequences , even such an one as would not abate a Word of his Dialogues , but would have them be believed as Real Truths , though they be no Real Discourses , as he hath since confessed , in Answer to T. R's Objection , That the Dialogue is presented to the World , as a Real Discourse ; to which he answers , I do assure him it was not so understood or intended by me in the publishing of it ( he should then have told the World so ) but then he adds , though it be as True and Real , as though it had been a Verbal Discourse ; whenas much of his Dialogues is made up of Consequences of his own framing , yet he hath sought to make the World believe , that the Answers given are no other then what the Quakers give ; and that the Matters he had objected were Real Truths and no Factions : But doth not his Charge and Consequence before imply such Untruth as this his unjust Charge , That the Quakers undervalue or slight the Holy Scriptures , or account them of no more Authority then Esop ' s Fables ? And that all this follows from their asserting the Scriptures to be given forth from the Light within , which they so highly esteem of and own to be Infallible ? Yea , and he has procur●d many Witnesses and Abettors also to subscribe his Work ; but they should more strictly have examined his Proofs and Consequences . Sect. VII . How T. H. begun his second Dialogue with a Forgery and his Deceitful Shift for it . WHeareas T. Hicks in his second Dialogue begun with this Charge and Question , viz. I have formerly detected you of several pernicious Opinions concerning the Scriptures , the Light within , the Person of Christ , and the Resurrection of the Dead , &c. which I presume by this time you have consider'd , what say you thereunto ? To which he gives this Answer in the Quakers Name , viz. I say tho Plagues and Judgments of God will follow thee [ and to this subscribeth ] George Whitehead . But T. Hicks's Abuse and Falshood herein was detected in W. P's Answer to his last Dialogue , Counterf . Christian , pag. 19 , 20 , 21. As also his Forgery herein laid upon him in my Appendix to Reason ag . Railing , p. 13. Howbeit , he is not ashamed in the Barbican Relation to say , The Truth of this Answer see attested under Mr John Gladman ' s hand , Dial. 3. pag. 85. I do not think that T. Hicks can be ignorant of his wittingly wronging both me and John Gladman in this case ; for observe , doth Jo. Gladman in the place quoted attest , that this was G. W's Answer to the Question to which it is annexed by T. H. in G. W's Name ? No. But that G.W. spoak the Words in Discourse with him , that is , with John Gladman ; Not to T. H. in Answer to his Question : If J. Gladman speak his Conscience , he dare not attest that this was G. W's Answer to this Question to which it is here adjoyned as his Answer or saying thereunto ; Therefore T.H. is a Forger , and hath cheated his Witnesses , and drawn in J. Gladman for a Cover to his Deceit ; which shews his Spirit and Work to be in the Dark , like that of an Impostor and Jugler in these matters ; And Men fearing God , would be ashamed either to be his Witnesses , or to countenance , or encourage him therein . Although I deny not , that I spake any such Words against T. H. at any time , as J. G. hath unfairly represented me , in telling the World , That G. W. denyeth he said so ( against T. Hicks ) Dial. 3. pag. 85. for my Answer shows the contrary in my said Appendix , p. 13. though still I deny that to be my Answer unto T. H's Question before ; however , as I did not question ( as in my Appendix ) but that the Judgments of God would follow T. Hicks for his Forgeries & Slanders ; so I am of the same mind still , and my so speaking I neither did give , nor do give for an Answer to his particular Questions : But in his fictitiously placing it , as my saying to that one Question before , he might as well have made it serve to every Question in all his Dialogues , which was never so intended nor spoaken by me ; but with reference to his Forgeries and Slanders in general . There are divers other things in their Relation aforesaid , which concern Geo. Keith , W. Penn and others , that we might justly except against , but they are answered elsewhere , and we could have wish'd , that you who are T. H's Witnesses , would have seriously perus'd our former Answers to T. H. wherein his Forgeries , Slanders , Perversions and plain self-Contradictions are laid open , particularly in those Books , entitul'd , Reason against Railing , and Counterfit Christian detected , from page 6. to p. 54. this might both have prevented that Disgrace & Trouble that is since befaln you , by engaging for such an Agent ; and that you would be pleas'd yet seriously to view all the Controversies , you may perceive many Particulars charg'd against T. Hicks , which neither himself , nor you have either answer'd , or in the least clear'd him of : And further consider those Particulars charg'd against him out of his fictitious Dialogues , printed in our Friends late Account of the Meeting with you at Barbican , the 9th of the 8th Month , 1674. as in Pag. 8 , 9 , 10 , 11. & 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39. pages of the said Account ; also George Keith's late Vindication . I hope you have consider'd that moderate Account , which your Friend and Brother , W. L. hath given in his Book , entitul'd , The Twelve Pagan Principles or Opinions , &c. and what a Serious Check it containeth to Thomas Hicks , for his Immoderation and Unfair Dealing . George Whitehead . Page 17. Line 13. there should be a noted stop ( or this ‖ direction ) after [ Proved ] to which the Margent refers . p 28 , l. 25. for every read very . p. 4● . l. 5. for for 1. so . Notes, typically marginal, from the original text Notes for div A65881-e1150 * Dial. p. 63. & Title-Page . Mat. 27.58 . Joh. 2.19 & 20.12 . Luke 24.3 . Heb. 10.5 . * Which having various Significations , their being imposed hath caused Divisions and fruitless Contests . * In his Book entit . Light from the Sun of Righteousness , p. 94. Notes for div A65881-e7780 * when it is probable , they had heard that before the Meeting . Dial. 1. p. 62 , 75. Append. p. 17. Appendix , p. 20 , 21 , 23. * See Hen. Grigg's Light from the Sun , p. 30. 31 , 33 , 34. * See J. Newman's Light within , p. 55 , 66 , 72. answered by me in my Book , Christ ascended , p. 18 , 19 , 20 , 21. Dial. 3. p. 33. P. 17. P. 26. Rom. 2.29 . & 7.6 . 2 Cor. 3.6 . Hebr. 9.10 . Rom. 7.6 . On Joh. 1.4 .