id sid tid token lemma pos 30889 1 1 THE the DT 30889 1 2 MECHANISM MECHANISM NNP 30889 1 3 OF of IN 30889 1 4 THE the DT 30889 1 5 HUMAN HUMAN NNP 30889 1 6 VOICE VOICE NNP 30889 1 7 . . . 30889 2 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 2 2 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 2 3 'S 'S NNP 30889 2 4 EDITION EDITION NNP 30889 2 5 , , , 30889 2 6 5263 5263 CD 30889 2 7 . . . 30889 2 8 ) ) -RRB- 30889 3 1 BY by IN 30889 3 2 EMIL EMIL NNP 30889 3 3 BEHNKE BEHNKE NNP 30889 3 4 , , , 30889 3 5 _ _ NNP 30889 3 6 Late Late NNP 30889 3 7 Lecturer Lecturer NNP 30889 3 8 on on IN 30889 3 9 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 3 10 Physiology Physiology NNP 30889 3 11 at at IN 30889 3 12 the the DT 30889 3 13 Tonic Tonic NNP 30889 3 14 Sol Sol NNP 30889 3 15 - - HYPH 30889 3 16 fa fa NNP 30889 3 17 College College NNP 30889 3 18 , , , 30889 3 19 Teacher Teacher NNP 30889 3 20 of of IN 30889 3 21 Voice Voice NNP 30889 3 22 Production Production NNP 30889 3 23 . . . 30889 3 24 _ _ NNP 30889 3 25 EDITED EDITED NNP 30889 3 26 , , , 30889 3 27 WITH with IN 30889 3 28 A a DT 30889 3 29 NEW new JJ 30889 3 30 CHAPTER chapter NN 30889 3 31 ON on IN 30889 3 32 " " `` 30889 3 33 VOICE voice NN 30889 3 34 FAILURE FAILURE NNS 30889 3 35 , , , 30889 3 36 " " '' 30889 3 37 BY by IN 30889 3 38 MRS MRS NNP 30889 3 39 . . . 30889 3 40 EMIL emil NN 30889 3 41 BEHNKE BEHNKE NNP 30889 3 42 . . . 30889 4 1 FIFTEENTH FIFTEENTH NNP 30889 4 2 EDITION EDITION NNP 30889 4 3 . . . 30889 5 1 LONDON LONDON NNP 30889 5 2 : : : 30889 5 3 J. J. NNP 30889 5 4 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 5 5 & & CC 30889 5 6 SONS SONS NNP 30889 5 7 LTD LTD NNP 30889 5 8 . . NNP 30889 5 9 , , , 30889 5 10 24 24 CD 30889 5 11 BERNERS BERNERS NNP 30889 5 12 STREET STREET NNP 30889 5 13 , , , 30889 5 14 W. W. NNP 30889 5 15 Price Price NNP 30889 5 16 1s 1 NNS 30889 5 17 . . . 30889 6 1 6d 6d NNP 30889 6 2 . . . 30889 7 1 ; ; : 30889 7 2 CLOTH CLOTH NNP 30889 7 3 2s 2s CD 30889 7 4 . . . 30889 8 1 6d 6d NNP 30889 8 2 . . . 30889 9 1 PREFACE preface VB 30889 9 2 TO to IN 30889 9 3 THE THE NNP 30889 9 4 NINTH NINTH NNP 30889 9 5 EDITION EDITION NNP 30889 9 6 . . . 30889 10 1 PREFACE preface VB 30889 10 2 TO to IN 30889 10 3 THE the DT 30889 10 4 THIRD THIRD NNP 30889 10 5 EDITION edition NN 30889 10 6 . . . 30889 11 1 PREFACE preface VB 30889 11 2 TO to IN 30889 11 3 THE the DT 30889 11 4 SECOND second JJ 30889 11 5 EDITION edition NN 30889 11 6 . . . 30889 12 1 PREFACE preface VB 30889 12 2 TO to IN 30889 12 3 THE the DT 30889 12 4 FIRST FIRST NNP 30889 12 5 EDITION EDITION NNP 30889 12 6 . . . 30889 13 1 CONTENTS content NNS 30889 13 2 . . . 30889 14 1 PLATES plate NNS 30889 14 2 . . . 30889 15 1 INDEX index NN 30889 15 2 . . . 30889 16 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 30889 16 2 . . . 30889 17 1 TO to IN 30889 17 2 MY my PRP$ 30889 17 3 DEAR dear NN 30889 17 4 WIFE WIFE NNP 30889 17 5 THIS this DT 30889 17 6 ESSAY essay NN 30889 17 7 IS be VBZ 30889 17 8 AFFECTIONATELY affectionately JJ 30889 17 9 DEDICATED dedicated JJ 30889 17 10 PREFACE preface NN 30889 17 11 TO to IN 30889 17 12 THE THE NNP 30889 17 13 NINTH NINTH NNP 30889 17 14 EDITION EDITION NNP 30889 17 15 . . . 30889 18 1 A a DT 30889 18 2 ninth ninth JJ 30889 18 3 edition edition NN 30889 18 4 of of IN 30889 18 5 this this DT 30889 18 6 book book NN 30889 18 7 having have VBG 30889 18 8 been be VBN 30889 18 9 called call VBN 30889 18 10 for for IN 30889 18 11 , , , 30889 18 12 I -PRON- PRP 30889 18 13 take take VBP 30889 18 14 the the DT 30889 18 15 opportunity opportunity NN 30889 18 16 to to TO 30889 18 17 return return VB 30889 18 18 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 18 19 sincere sincere JJ 30889 18 20 thanks thank NNS 30889 18 21 for for IN 30889 18 22 the the DT 30889 18 23 many many JJ 30889 18 24 kind kind JJ 30889 18 25 expressions expression NNS 30889 18 26 concerning concern VBG 30889 18 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 18 28 usefulness usefulness NN 30889 18 29 which which WDT 30889 18 30 have have VBP 30889 18 31 reached reach VBN 30889 18 32 me -PRON- PRP 30889 18 33 since since IN 30889 18 34 the the DT 30889 18 35 lamented lament VBN 30889 18 36 death death NN 30889 18 37 of of IN 30889 18 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 18 39 author author NN 30889 18 40 , , , 30889 18 41 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 18 42 dear dear JJ 30889 18 43 husband husband NN 30889 18 44 . . . 30889 19 1 In in IN 30889 19 2 carrying carry VBG 30889 19 3 on on IN 30889 19 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 19 5 work work NN 30889 19 6 , , , 30889 19 7 both both CC 30889 19 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 19 9 daughter daughter NN 30889 19 10 and and CC 30889 19 11 myself -PRON- PRP 30889 19 12 have have VBP 30889 19 13 felt feel VBN 30889 19 14 the the DT 30889 19 15 benefit benefit NN 30889 19 16 of of IN 30889 19 17 the the DT 30889 19 18 clear clear JJ 30889 19 19 and and CC 30889 19 20 concise concise JJ 30889 19 21 instructions instruction NNS 30889 19 22 the the DT 30889 19 23 book book NN 30889 19 24 contains contain VBZ 30889 19 25 . . . 30889 20 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 20 2 have have VBP 30889 20 3 also also RB 30889 20 4 proved prove VBN 30889 20 5 with with IN 30889 20 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 20 7 pupils pupil NNS 30889 20 8 the the DT 30889 20 9 absolute absolute JJ 30889 20 10 truth truth NN 30889 20 11 and and CC 30889 20 12 value value NN 30889 20 13 of of IN 30889 20 14 the the DT 30889 20 15 BEHNKE BEHNKE NNP 30889 20 16 SYSTEM system NN 30889 20 17 OF of IN 30889 20 18 VOICE voice NN 30889 20 19 TRAINING training NN 30889 20 20 , , , 30889 20 21 by by IN 30889 20 22 means mean NNS 30889 20 23 of of IN 30889 20 24 which which WDT 30889 20 25 we -PRON- PRP 30889 20 26 have have VBP 30889 20 27 obtained obtain VBN 30889 20 28 results result NNS 30889 20 29 most most RBS 30889 20 30 gratifying gratify VBG 30889 20 31 to to IN 30889 20 32 ourselves -PRON- PRP 30889 20 33 , , , 30889 20 34 and and CC 30889 20 35 surprising surprising JJ 30889 20 36 to to IN 30889 20 37 the the DT 30889 20 38 pupils pupil NNS 30889 20 39 , , , 30889 20 40 whether whether IN 30889 20 41 speakers speaker NNS 30889 20 42 or or CC 30889 20 43 singers singer NNS 30889 20 44 . . . 30889 21 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 21 2 hope hope VBP 30889 21 3 that that IN 30889 21 4 the the DT 30889 21 5 new new JJ 30889 21 6 chapter chapter NN 30889 21 7 on on IN 30889 21 8 " " `` 30889 21 9 Voice Voice NNP 30889 21 10 Failure Failure NNP 30889 21 11 , , , 30889 21 12 " " '' 30889 21 13 which which WDT 30889 21 14 I -PRON- PRP 30889 21 15 have have VBP 30889 21 16 added add VBN 30889 21 17 by by IN 30889 21 18 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 21 19 Curwen Curwen NNP 30889 21 20 's 's POS 30889 21 21 desire desire NN 30889 21 22 , , , 30889 21 23 may may MD 30889 21 24 be be VB 30889 21 25 of of IN 30889 21 26 some some DT 30889 21 27 use use NN 30889 21 28 in in IN 30889 21 29 preventing prevent VBG 30889 21 30 breakdown breakdown NN 30889 21 31 of of IN 30889 21 32 voice voice NN 30889 21 33 , , , 30889 21 34 from from IN 30889 21 35 which which WDT 30889 21 36 so so RB 30889 21 37 many many JJ 30889 21 38 students student NNS 30889 21 39 suffer suffer VBP 30889 21 40 . . . 30889 22 1 K. K. NNP 30889 22 2 BEHNKE BEHNKE NNP 30889 22 3 . . . 30889 23 1 18 18 CD 30889 23 2 , , , 30889 23 3 EARL EARL NNP 30889 23 4 'S 's POS 30889 23 5 COURT COURT NNP 30889 23 6 SQUARE SQUARE NNP 30889 23 7 , , , 30889 23 8 S.W. S.W. NNP 30889 24 1 PREFACE preface VB 30889 24 2 TO to IN 30889 24 3 THE the DT 30889 24 4 THIRD THIRD NNP 30889 24 5 EDITION edition NN 30889 24 6 . . . 30889 25 1 A a DT 30889 25 2 THIRD third JJ 30889 25 3 edition edition NN 30889 25 4 of of IN 30889 25 5 this this DT 30889 25 6 little little JJ 30889 25 7 book book NN 30889 25 8 has have VBZ 30889 25 9 now now RB 30889 25 10 become become VBN 30889 25 11 necessary necessary JJ 30889 25 12 , , , 30889 25 13 and and CC 30889 25 14 I -PRON- PRP 30889 25 15 must must MD 30889 25 16 again again RB 30889 25 17 express express VB 30889 25 18 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 25 19 gratitude gratitude NN 30889 25 20 for for IN 30889 25 21 the the DT 30889 25 22 continued continue VBN 30889 25 23 commendations commendation NNS 30889 25 24 bestowed bestow VBN 30889 25 25 upon upon IN 30889 25 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 25 27 work work NN 30889 25 28 both both CC 30889 25 29 in in IN 30889 25 30 the the DT 30889 25 31 press press NN 30889 25 32 and and CC 30889 25 33 in in IN 30889 25 34 private private JJ 30889 25 35 letters letter NNS 30889 25 36 . . . 30889 26 1 In in IN 30889 26 2 response response NN 30889 26 3 to to IN 30889 26 4 many many JJ 30889 26 5 solicitations solicitation NNS 30889 26 6 , , , 30889 26 7 I -PRON- PRP 30889 26 8 have have VBP 30889 26 9 added add VBN 30889 26 10 to to IN 30889 26 11 this this DT 30889 26 12 edition edition NN 30889 26 13 a a DT 30889 26 14 few few JJ 30889 26 15 hints hint NNS 30889 26 16 on on IN 30889 26 17 teaching teaching NN 30889 26 18 , , , 30889 26 19 deduced deduce VBN 30889 26 20 from from IN 30889 26 21 physiological physiological JJ 30889 26 22 facts fact NNS 30889 26 23 , , , 30889 26 24 which which WDT 30889 26 25 may may MD 30889 26 26 prove prove VB 30889 26 27 useful useful JJ 30889 26 28 by by IN 30889 26 29 stimulating stimulate VBG 30889 26 30 the the DT 30889 26 31 advance advance NN 30889 26 32 of of IN 30889 26 33 thought thought NN 30889 26 34 in in IN 30889 26 35 a a DT 30889 26 36 new new JJ 30889 26 37 direction direction NN 30889 26 38 . . . 30889 27 1 These these DT 30889 27 2 hints hint NNS 30889 27 3 are be VBP 30889 27 4 extracts extract NNS 30889 27 5 from from IN 30889 27 6 a a DT 30889 27 7 series series NN 30889 27 8 of of IN 30889 27 9 articles article NNS 30889 27 10 on on IN 30889 27 11 " " `` 30889 27 12 Science Science NNP 30889 27 13 and and CC 30889 27 14 Singing Singing NNP 30889 27 15 " " '' 30889 27 16 which which WDT 30889 27 17 I -PRON- PRP 30889 27 18 had have VBD 30889 27 19 the the DT 30889 27 20 pleasure pleasure NN 30889 27 21 of of IN 30889 27 22 writing writing NN 30889 27 23 in in IN 30889 27 24 the the DT 30889 27 25 _ _ NNP 30889 27 26 Edinburgh Edinburgh NNP 30889 27 27 St. St. NNP 30889 27 28 Cecilia Cecilia NNP 30889 27 29 Magazine Magazine NNP 30889 27 30 _ _ NNP 30889 27 31 ; ; : 30889 27 32 and and CC 30889 27 33 I -PRON- PRP 30889 27 34 am be VBP 30889 27 35 indebted indebted JJ 30889 27 36 to to IN 30889 27 37 the the DT 30889 27 38 Editor Editor NNP 30889 27 39 , , , 30889 27 40 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 27 41 A. A. NNP 30889 27 42 C. C. NNP 30889 27 43 Miller Miller NNP 30889 27 44 , , , 30889 27 45 for for IN 30889 27 46 kindly kindly RB 30889 27 47 permitting permit VBG 30889 27 48 me -PRON- PRP 30889 27 49 to to TO 30889 27 50 reproduce reproduce VB 30889 27 51 them -PRON- PRP 30889 27 52 here here RB 30889 27 53 . . . 30889 28 1 PREFACE preface VB 30889 28 2 TO to IN 30889 28 3 THE the DT 30889 28 4 SECOND second JJ 30889 28 5 EDITION edition NN 30889 28 6 . . . 30889 29 1 The the DT 30889 29 2 favourable favourable JJ 30889 29 3 reception reception NN 30889 29 4 and and CC 30889 29 5 rapid rapid JJ 30889 29 6 sale sale NN 30889 29 7 of of IN 30889 29 8 a a DT 30889 29 9 large large JJ 30889 29 10 first first JJ 30889 29 11 edition edition NN 30889 29 12 has have VBZ 30889 29 13 stimulated stimulate VBN 30889 29 14 me -PRON- PRP 30889 29 15 to to TO 30889 29 16 revise revise VB 30889 29 17 this this DT 30889 29 18 little little JJ 30889 29 19 book book NN 30889 29 20 , , , 30889 29 21 and and CC 30889 29 22 without without IN 30889 29 23 alteration alteration NN 30889 29 24 of of IN 30889 29 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 29 26 original original JJ 30889 29 27 scheme scheme NN 30889 29 28 of of IN 30889 29 29 practical practical JJ 30889 29 30 utility utility NN 30889 29 31 , , , 30889 29 32 to to TO 30889 29 33 somewhat somewhat RB 30889 29 34 enlarge enlarge VB 30889 29 35 on on IN 30889 29 36 one one CD 30889 29 37 or or CC 30889 29 38 two two CD 30889 29 39 points point NNS 30889 29 40 which which WDT 30889 29 41 appeared appear VBD 30889 29 42 to to TO 30889 29 43 demand demand VB 30889 29 44 further further JJ 30889 29 45 elucidation elucidation NN 30889 29 46 . . . 30889 30 1 In in IN 30889 30 2 this this DT 30889 30 3 , , , 30889 30 4 as as IN 30889 30 5 in in IN 30889 30 6 the the DT 30889 30 7 former former JJ 30889 30 8 edition edition NN 30889 30 9 , , , 30889 30 10 I -PRON- PRP 30889 30 11 have have VBP 30889 30 12 received receive VBN 30889 30 13 great great JJ 30889 30 14 assistance assistance NN 30889 30 15 from from IN 30889 30 16 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 30 17 friend friend NN 30889 30 18 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 30 19 Lennox Lennox NNP 30889 30 20 Browne Browne NNP 30889 30 21 , , , 30889 30 22 the the DT 30889 30 23 eminent eminent JJ 30889 30 24 throat throat NN 30889 30 25 surgeon surgeon NN 30889 30 26 , , , 30889 30 27 who who WP 30889 30 28 , , , 30889 30 29 by by IN 30889 30 30 ever ever RB 30889 30 31 patiently patiently RB 30889 30 32 discussing discuss VBG 30889 30 33 with with IN 30889 30 34 me -PRON- PRP 30889 30 35 debatable debatable JJ 30889 30 36 points point NNS 30889 30 37 , , , 30889 30 38 and and CC 30889 30 39 by by IN 30889 30 40 giving give VBG 30889 30 41 me -PRON- PRP 30889 30 42 access access NN 30889 30 43 to to IN 30889 30 44 cases case NNS 30889 30 45 , , , 30889 30 46 interesting interesting JJ 30889 30 47 from from IN 30889 30 48 a a DT 30889 30 49 physiological physiological JJ 30889 30 50 point point NN 30889 30 51 of of IN 30889 30 52 view view NN 30889 30 53 , , , 30889 30 54 both both CC 30889 30 55 at at IN 30889 30 56 the the DT 30889 30 57 Central Central NNP 30889 30 58 Throat Throat NNP 30889 30 59 and and CC 30889 30 60 Ear Ear NNP 30889 30 61 Hospital Hospital NNP 30889 30 62 , , , 30889 30 63 Gray Gray NNP 30889 30 64 's 's POS 30889 30 65 Inn Inn NNP 30889 30 66 Road Road NNP 30889 30 67 , , , 30889 30 68 and and CC 30889 30 69 in in IN 30889 30 70 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 30 71 extensive extensive JJ 30889 30 72 private private JJ 30889 30 73 practice practice NN 30889 30 74 , , , 30889 30 75 has have VBZ 30889 30 76 afforded afford VBN 30889 30 77 me -PRON- PRP 30889 30 78 opportunities opportunity NNS 30889 30 79 of of IN 30889 30 80 increasing increase VBG 30889 30 81 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 30 82 knowledge knowledge NN 30889 30 83 and and CC 30889 30 84 experience experience NN 30889 30 85 which which WDT 30889 30 86 would would MD 30889 30 87 not not RB 30889 30 88 have have VB 30889 30 89 arisen arise VBN 30889 30 90 otherwise otherwise RB 30889 30 91 . . . 30889 31 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 31 2 feel feel VBP 30889 31 3 it -PRON- PRP 30889 31 4 a a DT 30889 31 5 pleasure pleasure NN 30889 31 6 as as RB 30889 31 7 well well RB 30889 31 8 as as IN 30889 31 9 a a DT 30889 31 10 duty duty NN 30889 31 11 publicly publicly RB 30889 31 12 to to TO 30889 31 13 acknowledge acknowledge VB 30889 31 14 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 31 15 indebtedness indebtedness NN 30889 31 16 to to IN 30889 31 17 him -PRON- PRP 30889 31 18 , , , 30889 31 19 which which WDT 30889 31 20 I -PRON- PRP 30889 31 21 have have VBP 30889 31 22 , , , 30889 31 23 many many JJ 30889 31 24 times time NNS 30889 31 25 before before RB 30889 31 26 , , , 30889 31 27 expressed express VBN 30889 31 28 in in IN 30889 31 29 private private JJ 30889 31 30 . . . 30889 32 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 32 2 best good JJS 30889 32 3 thanks thank NNS 30889 32 4 are be VBP 30889 32 5 also also RB 30889 32 6 due due JJ 30889 32 7 to to IN 30889 32 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 32 9 J. J. NNP 30889 32 10 Spencer Spencer NNP 30889 32 11 Curwen Curwen NNP 30889 32 12 , , , 30889 32 13 for for IN 30889 32 14 the the DT 30889 32 15 help help NN 30889 32 16 he -PRON- PRP 30889 32 17 has have VBZ 30889 32 18 rendered render VBN 30889 32 19 me -PRON- PRP 30889 32 20 in in IN 30889 32 21 many many JJ 30889 32 22 ways way NNS 30889 32 23 . . . 30889 33 1 And and CC 30889 33 2 finally finally RB 30889 33 3 , , , 30889 33 4 it -PRON- PRP 30889 33 5 would would MD 30889 33 6 indeed indeed RB 30889 33 7 be be VB 30889 33 8 ungrateful ungrateful JJ 30889 33 9 on on IN 30889 33 10 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 33 11 part part NN 30889 33 12 , , , 30889 33 13 if if IN 30889 33 14 I -PRON- PRP 30889 33 15 did do VBD 30889 33 16 not not RB 30889 33 17 place place VB 30889 33 18 on on IN 30889 33 19 record record NN 30889 33 20 the the DT 30889 33 21 obligation obligation NN 30889 33 22 under under IN 30889 33 23 which which WDT 30889 33 24 I -PRON- PRP 30889 33 25 consider consider VBP 30889 33 26 myself -PRON- PRP 30889 33 27 to to IN 30889 33 28 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 33 29 reviewers reviewer NNS 30889 33 30 for for IN 30889 33 31 the the DT 30889 33 32 uniformly uniformly JJ 30889 33 33 favourable favourable JJ 30889 33 34 notice notice NN 30889 33 35 they -PRON- PRP 30889 33 36 have have VBP 30889 33 37 so so RB 30889 33 38 kindly kindly RB 30889 33 39 taken take VBN 30889 33 40 of of IN 30889 33 41 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 33 42 first first JJ 30889 33 43 effort effort NN 30889 33 44 , , , 30889 33 45 and and CC 30889 33 46 for for IN 30889 33 47 several several JJ 30889 33 48 useful useful JJ 30889 33 49 hints hint NNS 30889 33 50 of of IN 30889 33 51 which which WDT 30889 33 52 I -PRON- PRP 30889 33 53 have have VBP 30889 33 54 duly duly RB 30889 33 55 taken take VBN 30889 33 56 advantage advantage NN 30889 33 57 . . . 30889 34 1 One one CD 30889 34 2 objection objection NN 30889 34 3 has have VBZ 30889 34 4 been be VBN 30889 34 5 made make VBN 30889 34 6 which which WDT 30889 34 7 strikes strike NNS 30889 34 8 at at IN 30889 34 9 the the DT 30889 34 10 very very JJ 30889 34 11 root root NN 30889 34 12 of of IN 30889 34 13 the the DT 30889 34 14 plan plan NN 30889 34 15 upon upon IN 30889 34 16 which which WDT 30889 34 17 I -PRON- PRP 30889 34 18 have have VBP 30889 34 19 proceeded proceed VBN 30889 34 20 in in IN 30889 34 21 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 34 22 little little JJ 30889 34 23 volume volume NN 30889 34 24 , , , 30889 34 25 and and CC 30889 34 26 to to TO 30889 34 27 which which WDT 30889 34 28 , , , 30889 34 29 therefore therefore RB 30889 34 30 , , , 30889 34 31 I -PRON- PRP 30889 34 32 beg beg VBP 30889 34 33 leave leave VBP 30889 34 34 to to TO 30889 34 35 say say VB 30889 34 36 a a DT 30889 34 37 few few JJ 30889 34 38 words word NNS 30889 34 39 in in IN 30889 34 40 reply reply NN 30889 34 41 . . . 30889 35 1 A a DT 30889 35 2 learned learn VBN 30889 35 3 writer writer NN 30889 35 4 in in IN 30889 35 5 the the DT 30889 35 6 _ _ NNP 30889 35 7 Athenæum Athenæum NNP 30889 35 8 _ _ NNP 30889 35 9 finds find VBZ 30889 35 10 fault fault NN 30889 35 11 with with IN 30889 35 12 me -PRON- PRP 30889 35 13 for for IN 30889 35 14 making make VBG 30889 35 15 use use NN 30889 35 16 of of IN 30889 35 17 popular popular JJ 30889 35 18 instead instead RB 30889 35 19 of of IN 30889 35 20 scientific scientific JJ 30889 35 21 terms term NNS 30889 35 22 , , , 30889 35 23 which which WDT 30889 35 24 , , , 30889 35 25 he -PRON- PRP 30889 35 26 says say VBZ 30889 35 27 , , , 30889 35 28 may may MD 30889 35 29 be be VB 30889 35 30 the the DT 30889 35 31 cause cause NN 30889 35 32 to to IN 30889 35 33 the the DT 30889 35 34 reader reader NN 30889 35 35 of of IN 30889 35 36 great great JJ 30889 35 37 confusion confusion NN 30889 35 38 if if IN 30889 35 39 he -PRON- PRP 30889 35 40 refers refer VBZ 30889 35 41 to to IN 30889 35 42 other other JJ 30889 35 43 works work NNS 30889 35 44 , , , 30889 35 45 and and CC 30889 35 46 he -PRON- PRP 30889 35 47 adds add VBZ 30889 35 48 that that IN 30889 35 49 " " `` 30889 35 50 Back back RB 30889 35 51 Ring Ring NNP 30889 35 52 - - HYPH 30889 35 53 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 35 54 Muscle Muscle NNP 30889 35 55 " " '' 30889 35 56 is be VBZ 30889 35 57 almost almost RB 30889 35 58 as as RB 30889 35 59 hard hard JJ 30889 35 60 a a DT 30889 35 61 mouthful mouthful NN 30889 35 62 as as IN 30889 35 63 " " `` 30889 35 64 Crico Crico NNP 30889 35 65 - - HYPH 30889 35 66 Arytenoideus Arytenoideus NNP 30889 35 67 posticus posticus NN 30889 35 68 . . . 30889 35 69 " " '' 30889 36 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 36 2 have have VBP 30889 36 3 asked ask VBN 30889 36 4 several several JJ 30889 36 5 non non JJ 30889 36 6 - - JJ 30889 36 7 scientific scientific JJ 30889 36 8 friends friend NNS 30889 36 9 of of IN 30889 36 10 good good JJ 30889 36 11 general general JJ 30889 36 12 education education NN 30889 36 13 to to TO 30889 36 14 read read VB 30889 36 15 this this DT 30889 36 16 sentence sentence NN 30889 36 17 to to IN 30889 36 18 me -PRON- PRP 30889 36 19 , , , 30889 36 20 and and CC 30889 36 21 they -PRON- PRP 30889 36 22 succeeded succeed VBD 30889 36 23 very very RB 30889 36 24 well well RB 30889 36 25 with with IN 30889 36 26 " " `` 30889 36 27 Back Back NNP 30889 36 28 Ring Ring NNP 30889 36 29 - - HYPH 30889 36 30 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 36 31 Muscle Muscle NNP 30889 36 32 , , , 30889 36 33 " " '' 30889 36 34 while while IN 30889 36 35 they -PRON- PRP 30889 36 36 utterly utterly RB 30889 36 37 collapsed collapse VBD 30889 36 38 when when WRB 30889 36 39 coming come VBG 30889 36 40 to to IN 30889 36 41 " " `` 30889 36 42 Crico Crico NNP 30889 36 43 - - HYPH 30889 36 44 Arytenoideus Arytenoideus NNP 30889 36 45 posticus posticus NN 30889 36 46 . . . 30889 36 47 " " '' 30889 37 1 This this DT 30889 37 2 is be VBZ 30889 37 3 , , , 30889 37 4 however however RB 30889 37 5 , , , 30889 37 6 in in IN 30889 37 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 37 8 humble humble JJ 30889 37 9 opinion opinion NN 30889 37 10 , , , 30889 37 11 of of IN 30889 37 12 minor minor JJ 30889 37 13 importance importance NN 30889 37 14 . . . 30889 38 1 The the DT 30889 38 2 great great JJ 30889 38 3 point point NN 30889 38 4 is be VBZ 30889 38 5 , , , 30889 38 6 that that IN 30889 38 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 38 8 terms term NNS 30889 38 9 -- -- : 30889 38 10 which which WDT 30889 38 11 by by IN 30889 38 12 the the DT 30889 38 13 way way NN 30889 38 14 are be VBP 30889 38 15 not not RB 30889 38 16 inventions invention NNS 30889 38 17 , , , 30889 38 18 but but CC 30889 38 19 simply simply RB 30889 38 20 translations translation NNS 30889 38 21 -- -- : 30889 38 22 convey convey VB 30889 38 23 a a DT 30889 38 24 meaning meaning NN 30889 38 25 to to IN 30889 38 26 the the DT 30889 38 27 general general JJ 30889 38 28 reader reader NN 30889 38 29 , , , 30889 38 30 and and CC 30889 38 31 the the DT 30889 38 32 originals original NNS 30889 38 33 do do VBP 30889 38 34 not not RB 30889 38 35 . . . 30889 39 1 This this DT 30889 39 2 is be VBZ 30889 39 3 a a DT 30889 39 4 fact fact NN 30889 39 5 which which WDT 30889 39 6 I -PRON- PRP 30889 39 7 dared dare VBD 30889 39 8 not not RB 30889 39 9 ignore ignore VB 30889 39 10 , , , 30889 39 11 because because IN 30889 39 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 39 13 essay essay NN 30889 39 14 is be VBZ 30889 39 15 intended intend VBN 30889 39 16 for for IN 30889 39 17 the the DT 30889 39 18 people people NNS 30889 39 19 and and CC 30889 39 20 not not RB 30889 39 21 for for IN 30889 39 22 men man NNS 30889 39 23 of of IN 30889 39 24 science science NN 30889 39 25 . . . 30889 40 1 As as IN 30889 40 2 I -PRON- PRP 30889 40 3 have have VBP 30889 40 4 taken take VBN 30889 40 5 care care NN 30889 40 6 also also RB 30889 40 7 , , , 30889 40 8 for for IN 30889 40 9 the the DT 30889 40 10 sake sake NN 30889 40 11 of of IN 30889 40 12 those those DT 30889 40 13 who who WP 30889 40 14 might may MD 30889 40 15 wish wish VB 30889 40 16 to to TO 30889 40 17 consult consult VB 30889 40 18 other other JJ 30889 40 19 and and CC 30889 40 20 more more RBR 30889 40 21 learned learned JJ 30889 40 22 books book NNS 30889 40 23 than than IN 30889 40 24 mine mine NN 30889 40 25 , , , 30889 40 26 to to TO 30889 40 27 give give VB 30889 40 28 the the DT 30889 40 29 terms term NNS 30889 40 30 generally generally RB 30889 40 31 used use VBN 30889 40 32 by by IN 30889 40 33 physiologists physiologist NNS 30889 40 34 by by IN 30889 40 35 the the DT 30889 40 36 side side NN 30889 40 37 of of IN 30889 40 38 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 40 39 translations translation NNS 30889 40 40 , , , 30889 40 41 I -PRON- PRP 30889 40 42 do do VBP 30889 40 43 not not RB 30889 40 44 think think VB 30889 40 45 there there EX 30889 40 46 is be VBZ 30889 40 47 anything anything NN 30889 40 48 that that WDT 30889 40 49 could could MD 30889 40 50 ever ever RB 30889 40 51 confuse confuse VB 30889 40 52 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 40 53 readers reader NNS 30889 40 54 . . . 30889 41 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 41 2 conscientiously conscientiously RB 30889 41 3 believe believe VBP 30889 41 4 that that IN 30889 41 5 these these DT 30889 41 6 are be VBP 30889 41 7 good good JJ 30889 41 8 and and CC 30889 41 9 weighty weighty JJ 30889 41 10 reasons reason NNS 30889 41 11 for for IN 30889 41 12 the the DT 30889 41 13 plan plan NN 30889 41 14 I -PRON- PRP 30889 41 15 adopted adopt VBD 30889 41 16 in in IN 30889 41 17 the the DT 30889 41 18 first first JJ 30889 41 19 edition edition NN 30889 41 20 , , , 30889 41 21 and and CC 30889 41 22 trust trust VB 30889 41 23 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 41 24 reviewers reviewer NNS 30889 41 25 , , , 30889 41 26 as as RB 30889 41 27 well well RB 30889 41 28 as as IN 30889 41 29 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 41 30 readers reader NNS 30889 41 31 , , , 30889 41 32 will will MD 30889 41 33 accept accept VB 30889 41 34 them -PRON- PRP 30889 41 35 as as IN 30889 41 36 a a DT 30889 41 37 sufficient sufficient JJ 30889 41 38 justification justification NN 30889 41 39 of of IN 30889 41 40 the the DT 30889 41 41 same same JJ 30889 41 42 practice practice NN 30889 41 43 in in IN 30889 41 44 the the DT 30889 41 45 present present JJ 30889 41 46 volume volume NN 30889 41 47 . . . 30889 42 1 E. E. NNP 30889 42 2 B. B. NNP 30889 43 1 _ _ NNP 30889 43 2 February February NNP 30889 43 3 , , , 30889 43 4 1881 1881 CD 30889 43 5 . . . 30889 43 6 _ _ IN 30889 43 7 PREFACE PREFACE NNP 30889 43 8 TO to IN 30889 43 9 THE the DT 30889 43 10 FIRST FIRST NNP 30889 43 11 EDITION EDITION NNP 30889 43 12 . . . 30889 44 1 The the DT 30889 44 2 number number NN 30889 44 3 of of IN 30889 44 4 books book NNS 30889 44 5 bearing bear VBG 30889 44 6 more more RBR 30889 44 7 or or CC 30889 44 8 less less RBR 30889 44 9 directly directly RB 30889 44 10 on on IN 30889 44 11 the the DT 30889 44 12 Theory Theory NNP 30889 44 13 of of IN 30889 44 14 Voice Voice NNP 30889 44 15 Production Production NNP 30889 44 16 which which WDT 30889 44 17 have have VBP 30889 44 18 been be VBN 30889 44 19 published publish VBN 30889 44 20 during during IN 30889 44 21 the the DT 30889 44 22 last last JJ 30889 44 23 few few JJ 30889 44 24 years year NNS 30889 44 25 is be VBZ 30889 44 26 very very RB 30889 44 27 large large JJ 30889 44 28 , , , 30889 44 29 and and CC 30889 44 30 shows show VBZ 30889 44 31 clearly clearly RB 30889 44 32 the the DT 30889 44 33 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 30889 44 34 interest interest NN 30889 44 35 taken take VBN 30889 44 36 in in IN 30889 44 37 this this DT 30889 44 38 subject subject NN 30889 44 39 , , , 30889 44 40 not not RB 30889 44 41 only only RB 30889 44 42 by by IN 30889 44 43 professional professional JJ 30889 44 44 singers singer NNS 30889 44 45 and and CC 30889 44 46 speakers speaker NNS 30889 44 47 , , , 30889 44 48 but but CC 30889 44 49 also also RB 30889 44 50 by by IN 30889 44 51 the the DT 30889 44 52 general general JJ 30889 44 53 public public NN 30889 44 54 . . . 30889 45 1 If if IN 30889 45 2 I -PRON- PRP 30889 45 3 am be VBP 30889 45 4 now now RB 30889 45 5 about about JJ 30889 45 6 to to TO 30889 45 7 add add VB 30889 45 8 another another DT 30889 45 9 contribution contribution NN 30889 45 10 to to IN 30889 45 11 this this DT 30889 45 12 already already RB 30889 45 13 extensive extensive JJ 30889 45 14 literature literature NN 30889 45 15 , , , 30889 45 16 it -PRON- PRP 30889 45 17 is be VBZ 30889 45 18 simply simply RB 30889 45 19 because because IN 30889 45 20 amongst amongst IN 30889 45 21 all all PDT 30889 45 22 the the DT 30889 45 23 many many JJ 30889 45 24 excellent excellent JJ 30889 45 25 works work NNS 30889 45 26 on on IN 30889 45 27 the the DT 30889 45 28 Human Human NNP 30889 45 29 Voice Voice NNP 30889 45 30 there there EX 30889 45 31 is be VBZ 30889 45 32 not not RB 30889 45 33 one one CD 30889 45 34 which which WDT 30889 45 35 brings bring VBZ 30889 45 36 before before IN 30889 45 37 the the DT 30889 45 38 reader reader NN 30889 45 39 the the DT 30889 45 40 whole whole JJ 30889 45 41 subject subject NN 30889 45 42 from from IN 30889 45 43 beginning beginning NN 30889 45 44 to to IN 30889 45 45 end end NN 30889 45 46 . . . 30889 46 1 The the DT 30889 46 2 student student NN 30889 46 3 who who WP 30889 46 4 really really RB 30889 46 5 wishes wish VBZ 30889 46 6 to to TO 30889 46 7 get get VB 30889 46 8 a a DT 30889 46 9 clear clear JJ 30889 46 10 understanding understanding NN 30889 46 11 of of IN 30889 46 12 the the DT 30889 46 13 matter matter NN 30889 46 14 is be VBZ 30889 46 15 obliged oblige VBN 30889 46 16 to to TO 30889 46 17 wade wade VB 30889 46 18 through through IN 30889 46 19 a a DT 30889 46 20 variety variety NN 30889 46 21 of of IN 30889 46 22 scientific scientific JJ 30889 46 23 books book NNS 30889 46 24 , , , 30889 46 25 and and CC 30889 46 26 to to TO 30889 46 27 pick pick VB 30889 46 28 up up RP 30889 46 29 here here RB 30889 46 30 and and CC 30889 46 31 there there RB 30889 46 32 , , , 30889 46 33 by by IN 30889 46 34 means mean NNS 30889 46 35 of of IN 30889 46 36 very very RB 30889 46 37 hard hard JJ 30889 46 38 reading reading NN 30889 46 39 , , , 30889 46 40 such such JJ 30889 46 41 little little JJ 30889 46 42 scraps scrap NNS 30889 46 43 of of IN 30889 46 44 information information NN 30889 46 45 as as IN 30889 46 46 , , , 30889 46 47 with with IN 30889 46 48 much much JJ 30889 46 49 labour labour NN 30889 46 50 and and CC 30889 46 51 waste waste NN 30889 46 52 of of IN 30889 46 53 time time NN 30889 46 54 , , , 30889 46 55 he -PRON- PRP 30889 46 56 can can MD 30889 46 57 extract extract VB 30889 46 58 from from IN 30889 46 59 books book NNS 30889 46 60 which which WDT 30889 46 61 were be VBD 30889 46 62 , , , 30889 46 63 in in IN 30889 46 64 most most JJS 30889 46 65 instances instance NNS 30889 46 66 , , , 30889 46 67 never never RB 30889 46 68 written write VBN 30889 46 69 for for IN 30889 46 70 the the DT 30889 46 71 purpose purpose NN 30889 46 72 for for IN 30889 46 73 which which WDT 30889 46 74 he -PRON- PRP 30889 46 75 consults consult VBZ 30889 46 76 them -PRON- PRP 30889 46 77 . . . 30889 47 1 * * NFP 30889 47 2 * * NFP 30889 47 3 * * NFP 30889 47 4 * * NFP 30889 47 5 * * NFP 30889 47 6 To to TO 30889 47 7 supply supply VB 30889 47 8 this this DT 30889 47 9 generally generally RB 30889 47 10 - - HYPH 30889 47 11 admitted admit VBN 30889 47 12 want want VBP 30889 47 13 I -PRON- PRP 30889 47 14 have have VBP 30889 47 15 written write VBN 30889 47 16 these these DT 30889 47 17 pages page NNS 30889 47 18 , , , 30889 47 19 in in IN 30889 47 20 which which WDT 30889 47 21 I -PRON- PRP 30889 47 22 have have VBP 30889 47 23 endeavoured endeavour VBN 30889 47 24 , , , 30889 47 25 to to IN 30889 47 26 the the DT 30889 47 27 best good JJS 30889 47 28 of of IN 30889 47 29 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 47 30 ability ability NN 30889 47 31 , , , 30889 47 32 to to TO 30889 47 33 place place VB 30889 47 34 before before IN 30889 47 35 the the DT 30889 47 36 reader reader NN 30889 47 37 in in IN 30889 47 38 a a DT 30889 47 39 simple simple JJ 30889 47 40 and and CC 30889 47 41 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 30889 47 42 form form NN 30889 47 43 the the DT 30889 47 44 Physiology Physiology NNP 30889 47 45 of of IN 30889 47 46 the the DT 30889 47 47 Human Human NNP 30889 47 48 Voice Voice NNP 30889 47 49 . . . 30889 48 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 48 2 have have VBP 30889 48 3 , , , 30889 48 4 as as RB 30889 48 5 far far RB 30889 48 6 as as IN 30889 48 7 possible possible JJ 30889 48 8 , , , 30889 48 9 discarded discard VBN 30889 48 10 all all DT 30889 48 11 scientific scientific JJ 30889 48 12 terms term NNS 30889 48 13 , , , 30889 48 14 and and CC 30889 48 15 it -PRON- PRP 30889 48 16 has have VBZ 30889 48 17 been be VBN 30889 48 18 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 48 19 aim aim NN 30889 48 20 to to TO 30889 48 21 treat treat VB 30889 48 22 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 48 23 subject subject NN 30889 48 24 in in IN 30889 48 25 so so RB 30889 48 26 simple simple JJ 30889 48 27 and and CC 30889 48 28 direct direct VB 30889 48 29 a a DT 30889 48 30 manner manner NN 30889 48 31 as as IN 30889 48 32 really really RB 30889 48 33 to to TO 30889 48 34 enlighten enlighten VB 30889 48 35 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 48 36 readers reader NNS 30889 48 37 instead instead RB 30889 48 38 of of IN 30889 48 39 bewildering bewilder VBG 30889 48 40 them -PRON- PRP 30889 48 41 . . . 30889 49 1 A a DT 30889 49 2 treatise treatise NN 30889 49 3 like like IN 30889 49 4 this this DT 30889 49 5 can can MD 30889 49 6 , , , 30889 49 7 under under IN 30889 49 8 no no DT 30889 49 9 circumstances circumstance NNS 30889 49 10 , , , 30889 49 11 be be VB 30889 49 12 light light JJ 30889 49 13 reading read VBG 30889 49 14 ; ; : 30889 49 15 and and CC 30889 49 16 I -PRON- PRP 30889 49 17 ask ask VBP 30889 49 18 those those DT 30889 49 19 who who WP 30889 49 20 are be VBP 30889 49 21 truly truly RB 30889 49 22 anxious anxious JJ 30889 49 23 for for IN 30889 49 24 information information NN 30889 49 25 to to TO 30889 49 26 give give VB 30889 49 27 me -PRON- PRP 30889 49 28 patient patient JJ 30889 49 29 study study NN 30889 49 30 , , , 30889 49 31 accompanied accompany VBN 30889 49 32 by by IN 30889 49 33 careful careful JJ 30889 49 34 reference reference NN 30889 49 35 to to IN 30889 49 36 the the DT 30889 49 37 diagrams diagram NNS 30889 49 38 . . . 30889 50 1 For for IN 30889 50 2 students student NNS 30889 50 3 who who WP 30889 50 4 enter enter VBP 30889 50 5 upon upon IN 30889 50 6 a a DT 30889 50 7 perusal perusal NN 30889 50 8 of of IN 30889 50 9 these these DT 30889 50 10 pages page NNS 30889 50 11 in in IN 30889 50 12 such such PDT 30889 50 13 a a DT 30889 50 14 spirit spirit NN 30889 50 15 , , , 30889 50 16 this this DT 30889 50 17 essay essay NN 30889 50 18 is be VBZ 30889 50 19 specially specially RB 30889 50 20 intended intend VBN 30889 50 21 ; ; : 30889 50 22 and and CC 30889 50 23 if if IN 30889 50 24 I -PRON- PRP 30889 50 25 have have VBP 30889 50 26 succeeded succeed VBN 30889 50 27 in in IN 30889 50 28 making make VBG 30889 50 29 plain plain JJ 30889 50 30 to to IN 30889 50 31 such such JJ 30889 50 32 as as IN 30889 50 33 these these DT 30889 50 34 a a DT 30889 50 35 really really RB 30889 50 36 complicated complicated JJ 30889 50 37 subject subject NN 30889 50 38 , , , 30889 50 39 then then RB 30889 50 40 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 50 41 highest high JJS 30889 50 42 ambition ambition NN 30889 50 43 will will MD 30889 50 44 be be VB 30889 50 45 satisfied satisfied JJ 30889 50 46 . . . 30889 51 1 E. E. NNP 30889 51 2 B. B. NNP 30889 52 1 _ _ NNP 30889 52 2 April April NNP 30889 52 3 , , , 30889 52 4 1880 1880 CD 30889 52 5 . . . 30889 52 6 _ _ NNP 30889 52 7 CONTENTS CONTENTS NNP 30889 52 8 . . . 30889 53 1 PAGES pages NN 30889 53 2 Introduction introduction NN 30889 53 3 1 1 CD 30889 53 4 - - SYM 30889 53 5 7 7 CD 30889 53 6 The the DT 30889 53 7 vocal vocal JJ 30889 53 8 organ organ NN 30889 53 9 as as IN 30889 53 10 a a DT 30889 53 11 musical musical JJ 30889 53 12 instrument instrument NN 30889 53 13 8 8 CD 30889 53 14 - - SYM 30889 53 15 61 61 CD 30889 53 16 Differences difference NNS 30889 53 17 of of IN 30889 53 18 the the DT 30889 53 19 voice voice NN 30889 53 20 - - HYPH 30889 53 21 box box NN 30889 53 22 , , , 30889 53 23 or or CC 30889 53 24 larynx larynx NNP 30889 53 25 , , , 30889 53 26 in in IN 30889 53 27 children child NNS 30889 53 28 , , , 30889 53 29 women woman NNS 30889 53 30 , , , 30889 53 31 and and CC 30889 53 32 men man NNS 30889 53 33 62 62 CD 30889 53 34 - - SYM 30889 53 35 68 68 CD 30889 53 36 Movements movement NNS 30889 53 37 of of IN 30889 53 38 the the DT 30889 53 39 voice voice NN 30889 53 40 - - HYPH 30889 53 41 box box NN 30889 53 42 , , , 30889 53 43 or or CC 30889 53 44 larynx larynx NNP 30889 53 45 , , , 30889 53 46 which which WDT 30889 53 47 can can MD 30889 53 48 be be VB 30889 53 49 seen see VBN 30889 53 50 or or CC 30889 53 51 felt feel VBN 30889 53 52 69 69 CD 30889 53 53 - - SYM 30889 53 54 72 72 CD 30889 53 55 The the DT 30889 53 56 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 53 57 , , , 30889 53 58 and and CC 30889 53 59 how how WRB 30889 53 60 to to TO 30889 53 61 use use VB 30889 53 62 it -PRON- PRP 30889 53 63 73 73 CD 30889 53 64 - - SYM 30889 53 65 79 79 CD 30889 53 66 The the DT 30889 53 67 teachings teaching NNS 30889 53 68 of of IN 30889 53 69 the the DT 30889 53 70 laryngoscope laryngoscope JJ 30889 53 71 80 80 CD 30889 53 72 - - SYM 30889 53 73 105 105 CD 30889 53 74 Appendix Appendix NNP 30889 53 75 -- -- : 30889 53 76 Hints hint NNS 30889 53 77 on on IN 30889 53 78 teaching teach VBG 30889 53 79 106 106 CD 30889 53 80 - - SYM 30889 53 81 125 125 CD 30889 53 82 Appendix Appendix NNP 30889 53 83 To to IN 30889 53 84 The the DT 30889 53 85 Ninth Ninth NNP 30889 53 86 Edition Edition NNP 30889 53 87 -- -- : 30889 53 88 Voice Voice NNP 30889 53 89 Failure Failure NNP 30889 53 90 126 126 CD 30889 53 91 Appendix Appendix NNP 30889 53 92 To to IN 30889 53 93 The the DT 30889 53 94 Tenth Tenth NNP 30889 53 95 Edition Edition NNP 30889 53 96 -- -- : 30889 53 97 Does do VBZ 30889 53 98 Diaphragmatic diaphragmatic JJ 30889 53 99 Breathing breathing NN 30889 53 100 Apply apply VB 30889 53 101 Equally equally RB 30889 53 102 To to IN 30889 53 103 Women woman NNS 30889 53 104 As as IN 30889 53 105 To to IN 30889 53 106 Men man NNS 30889 53 107 ? ? . 30889 54 1 141 141 CD 30889 54 2 Index index NN 30889 54 3 143 143 CD 30889 54 4 Index index NN 30889 54 5 To to IN 30889 54 6 " " '' 30889 54 7 Voice Voice NNP 30889 54 8 Failure Failure NNP 30889 54 9 146 146 CD 30889 54 10 Footnotes Footnotes NNPS 30889 54 11 . . . 30889 55 1 PLATES plate NNS 30889 55 2 . . . 30889 56 1 PAGES PAGES NNP 30889 56 2 I. I. NNP 30889 57 1 General general JJ 30889 57 2 view view NN 30889 57 3 of of IN 30889 57 4 vocal vocal JJ 30889 57 5 organ organ NN 30889 57 6 _ _ NNP 30889 57 7 facing face VBG 30889 57 8 title title NN 30889 57 9 _ _ NNP 30889 57 10 II II NNP 30889 57 11 . . . 30889 58 1 The the DT 30889 58 2 Lungs Lungs NNPS 30889 58 3 10 10 CD 30889 58 4 III iii CD 30889 58 5 . . . 30889 59 1 The the DT 30889 59 2 Chest Chest NNP 30889 59 3 11 11 CD 30889 59 4 IV IV NNP 30889 59 5 . . . 30889 60 1 Chest chest NN 30889 60 2 capacity capacity NN 30889 60 3 -- -- : 30889 60 4 Methods method NNS 30889 60 5 of of IN 30889 60 6 breathing breathe VBG 30889 60 7 16 16 CD 30889 60 8 V. V. NNP 30889 60 9 Side side JJ 30889 60 10 view view NN 30889 60 11 of of IN 30889 60 12 the the DT 30889 60 13 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 60 14 32 32 CD 30889 60 15 VI VI NNP 30889 60 16 . . . 30889 61 1 Front front JJ 30889 61 2 view view NN 30889 61 3 of of IN 30889 61 4 the the DT 30889 61 5 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 61 6 33 33 CD 30889 61 7 VII VII NNP 30889 61 8 . . . 30889 62 1 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 62 2 , , , 30889 62 3 Side side JJ 30889 62 4 view view NN 30889 62 5 showing show VBG 30889 62 6 interior interior JJ 30889 62 7 37 37 CD 30889 62 8 VIII viii NN 30889 62 9 . . . 30889 63 1 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 63 2 , , , 30889 63 3 Side side JJ 30889 63 4 view view NN 30889 63 5 , , , 30889 63 6 muscles muscle NNS 30889 63 7 , , , 30889 63 8 & & CC 30889 63 9 c. c. NNP 30889 63 10 42 42 CD 30889 63 11 IX IX NNP 30889 63 12 . . . 30889 64 1 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 64 2 , , , 30889 64 3 Side side JJ 30889 64 4 view view NN 30889 64 5 , , , 30889 64 6 interior interior JJ 30889 64 7 of of IN 30889 64 8 left left JJ 30889 64 9 half half NN 30889 64 10 43 43 CD 30889 64 11 X. x. NN 30889 65 1 The the DT 30889 65 2 Glottis Glottis NNP 30889 65 3 in in IN 30889 65 4 three three CD 30889 65 5 states state NNS 30889 65 6 46 46 CD 30889 65 7 XI XI NNS 30889 65 8 . . . 30889 66 1 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 66 2 , , , 30889 66 3 Section Section NNP 30889 66 4 viewed view VBD 30889 66 5 from from IN 30889 66 6 above above IN 30889 66 7 48 48 CD 30889 66 8 XII XII NNS 30889 66 9 . . . 30889 67 1 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 67 2 , , , 30889 67 3 Section Section NNP 30889 67 4 viewed view VBD 30889 67 5 from from IN 30889 67 6 behind behind IN 30889 67 7 51 51 CD 30889 67 8 Sketch Sketch NNP 30889 67 9 of of IN 30889 67 10 Laryngoscope Laryngoscope NNP 30889 67 11 designed design VBN 30889 67 12 by by IN 30889 67 13 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 67 14 Foulis Foulis NNP 30889 67 15 78 78 CD 30889 67 16 XIII XIII NNP 30889 67 17 . . . 30889 68 1 Laryngoscopic Laryngoscopic NNP 30889 68 2 Image Image NNP 30889 68 3 -- -- : 30889 68 4 Breathing breathe VBG 30889 68 5 84 84 CD 30889 68 6 XIV xiv NN 30889 68 7 . . . 30889 68 8 " " '' 30889 69 1 " " `` 30889 69 2 Upper upper JJ 30889 69 3 thick thick JJ 30889 69 4 register register NN 30889 69 5 84 84 CD 30889 69 6 XV XV NNP 30889 69 7 . . . 30889 69 8 " " '' 30889 70 1 " " `` 30889 70 2 Upper upper JJ 30889 70 3 thin thin JJ 30889 70 4 register register NN 30889 70 5 85 85 CD 30889 70 6 XVI XVI NNP 30889 70 7 . . . 30889 70 8 " " '' 30889 71 1 " " `` 30889 71 2 Small small JJ 30889 71 3 register register NN 30889 71 4 85 85 CD 30889 71 5 Diagram diagram NN 30889 71 6 of of IN 30889 71 7 compass compass NN 30889 71 8 of of IN 30889 71 9 the the DT 30889 71 10 registers register NNS 30889 71 11 93 93 CD 30889 71 12 INTRODUCTION introduction NN 30889 71 13 . . . 30889 72 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 72 2 are be VBP 30889 72 3 living live VBG 30889 72 4 in in IN 30889 72 5 an an DT 30889 72 6 age age NN 30889 72 7 which which WDT 30889 72 8 is be VBZ 30889 72 9 singularly singularly RB 30889 72 10 poor poor JJ 30889 72 11 in in IN 30889 72 12 fine fine JJ 30889 72 13 voices voice NNS 30889 72 14 , , , 30889 72 15 both both CC 30889 72 16 male male JJ 30889 72 17 and and CC 30889 72 18 female female JJ 30889 72 19 , , , 30889 72 20 and and CC 30889 72 21 with with IN 30889 72 22 regard regard NN 30889 72 23 to to IN 30889 72 24 the the DT 30889 72 25 tenors tenor NNS 30889 72 26 of of IN 30889 72 27 the the DT 30889 72 28 present present JJ 30889 72 29 time time NN 30889 72 30 there there EX 30889 72 31 is be VBZ 30889 72 32 this this DT 30889 72 33 additional additional JJ 30889 72 34 misfortune misfortune NN 30889 72 35 , , , 30889 72 36 that that IN 30889 72 37 , , , 30889 72 38 as as IN 30889 72 39 a a DT 30889 72 40 rule rule NN 30889 72 41 , , , 30889 72 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 72 43 voices voice NNS 30889 72 44 do do VBP 30889 72 45 not not RB 30889 72 46 last last VB 30889 72 47 , , , 30889 72 48 but but CC 30889 72 49 are be VBP 30889 72 50 often often RB 30889 72 51 worn wear VBN 30889 72 52 out out RP 30889 72 53 in in IN 30889 72 54 a a DT 30889 72 55 very very RB 30889 72 56 few few JJ 30889 72 57 years year NNS 30889 72 58 ; ; : 30889 72 59 in in IN 30889 72 60 many many JJ 30889 72 61 instances instance NNS 30889 72 62 while while IN 30889 72 63 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 72 64 owners owner NNS 30889 72 65 are be VBP 30889 72 66 still still RB 30889 72 67 under under IN 30889 72 68 training training NN 30889 72 69 , , , 30889 72 70 and and CC 30889 72 71 before before IN 30889 72 72 they -PRON- PRP 30889 72 73 have have VBP 30889 72 74 had have VBN 30889 72 75 an an DT 30889 72 76 opportunity opportunity NN 30889 72 77 of of IN 30889 72 78 making make VBG 30889 72 79 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 72 80 appearance appearance NN 30889 72 81 in in IN 30889 72 82 public public NN 30889 72 83 . . . 30889 73 1 If if IN 30889 73 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 73 3 remember remember VBP 30889 73 4 that that IN 30889 73 5 there there EX 30889 73 6 was be VBD 30889 73 7 a a DT 30889 73 8 time time NN 30889 73 9 when when WRB 30889 73 10 most most RBS 30889 73 11 beautiful beautiful JJ 30889 73 12 and and CC 30889 73 13 highly highly RB 30889 73 14 cultivated cultivate VBN 30889 73 15 voices voice NNS 30889 73 16 were be VBD 30889 73 17 so so RB 30889 73 18 plentiful plentiful JJ 30889 73 19 that that IN 30889 73 20 even even RB 30889 73 21 in in IN 30889 73 22 comparatively comparatively RB 30889 73 23 small small JJ 30889 73 24 towns town NNS 30889 73 25 there there EX 30889 73 26 were be VBD 30889 73 27 to to TO 30889 73 28 be be VB 30889 73 29 found find VBN 30889 73 30 Opera Opera NNP 30889 73 31 Companies Companies NNP 30889 73 32 consisting consist VBG 30889 73 33 of of IN 30889 73 34 excellent excellent JJ 30889 73 35 singers singer NNS 30889 73 36 , , , 30889 73 37 we -PRON- PRP 30889 73 38 may may MD 30889 73 39 well well RB 30889 73 40 ask ask VB 30889 73 41 ourselves -PRON- PRP 30889 73 42 how how WRB 30889 73 43 this this DT 30889 73 44 remarkable remarkable JJ 30889 73 45 change change NN 30889 73 46 for for IN 30889 73 47 the the DT 30889 73 48 worse bad JJR 30889 73 49 has have VBZ 30889 73 50 come come VBN 30889 73 51 about about IN 30889 73 52 . . . 30889 74 1 People People NNS 30889 74 2 have have VBP 30889 74 3 attempted attempt VBN 30889 74 4 to to TO 30889 74 5 account account VB 30889 74 6 for for IN 30889 74 7 it -PRON- PRP 30889 74 8 in in IN 30889 74 9 various various JJ 30889 74 10 ways way NNS 30889 74 11 . . . 30889 75 1 Up up IN 30889 75 2 to to IN 30889 75 3 the the DT 30889 75 4 middle middle NN 30889 75 5 of of IN 30889 75 6 the the DT 30889 75 7 last last JJ 30889 75 8 century century NN 30889 75 9 women woman NNS 30889 75 10 were be VBD 30889 75 11 forbidden forbid VBN 30889 75 12 by by IN 30889 75 13 Ecclesiastical Ecclesiastical NNP 30889 75 14 Law Law NNP 30889 75 15 to to TO 30889 75 16 take take VB 30889 75 17 part part NN 30889 75 18 in in IN 30889 75 19 Church Church NNP 30889 75 20 music music NN 30889 75 21 . . . 30889 76 1 The the DT 30889 76 2 voices voice NNS 30889 76 3 of of IN 30889 76 4 boys boy NNS 30889 76 5 being be VBG 30889 76 6 available available JJ 30889 76 7 only only RB 30889 76 8 for for IN 30889 76 9 a a DT 30889 76 10 very very RB 30889 76 11 short short JJ 30889 76 12 time time NN 30889 76 13 , , , 30889 76 14 means mean NNS 30889 76 15 were be VBD 30889 76 16 taken take VBN 30889 76 17 to to TO 30889 76 18 prevent prevent VB 30889 76 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 76 20 voices voice NNS 30889 76 21 from from IN 30889 76 22 breaking break VBG 30889 76 23 , , , 30889 76 24 and and CC 30889 76 25 thus thus RB 30889 76 26 a a DT 30889 76 27 class class NN 30889 76 28 of of IN 30889 76 29 male male NNP 30889 76 30 soprani soprani NNP 30889 76 31 and and CC 30889 76 32 contralti contralti NNP 30889 76 33 was be VBD 30889 76 34 created create VBN 30889 76 35 , , , 30889 76 36 who who WP 30889 76 37 made make VBD 30889 76 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 76 39 first first JJ 30889 76 40 appearance appearance NN 30889 76 41 in in IN 30889 76 42 Rome Rome NNP 30889 76 43 in in IN 30889 76 44 the the DT 30889 76 45 beginning beginning NN 30889 76 46 of of IN 30889 76 47 the the DT 30889 76 48 17th 17th JJ 30889 76 49 century century NN 30889 76 50 , , , 30889 76 51 and and CC 30889 76 52 to to IN 30889 76 53 these these DT 30889 76 54 singers singer NNS 30889 76 55 the the DT 30889 76 56 education education NN 30889 76 57 of of IN 30889 76 58 the the DT 30889 76 59 female female JJ 30889 76 60 voices voice NNS 30889 76 61 was be VBD 30889 76 62 soon soon RB 30889 76 63 almost almost RB 30889 76 64 exclusively exclusively RB 30889 76 65 entrusted entrust VBN 30889 76 66 . . . 30889 77 1 In in IN 30889 77 2 the the DT 30889 77 3 middle middle NN 30889 77 4 of of IN 30889 77 5 the the DT 30889 77 6 last last JJ 30889 77 7 century century NN 30889 77 8 , , , 30889 77 9 however however RB 30889 77 10 , , , 30889 77 11 when when WRB 30889 77 12 women woman NNS 30889 77 13 were be VBD 30889 77 14 permitted permit VBN 30889 77 15 to to TO 30889 77 16 participate participate VB 30889 77 17 in in IN 30889 77 18 Church Church NNP 30889 77 19 music music NN 30889 77 20 , , , 30889 77 21 there there EX 30889 77 22 was be VBD 30889 77 23 no no RB 30889 77 24 longer long RBR 30889 77 25 any any DT 30889 77 26 occasion occasion NN 30889 77 27 to to TO 30889 77 28 procure procure VB 30889 77 29 artificial artificial JJ 30889 77 30 female female JJ 30889 77 31 voices voice NNS 30889 77 32 , , , 30889 77 33 and and CC 30889 77 34 these these DT 30889 77 35 singers singer NNS 30889 77 36 gradually gradually RB 30889 77 37 died die VBD 30889 77 38 out out RP 30889 77 39 , , , 30889 77 40 though though IN 30889 77 41 there there EX 30889 77 42 were be VBD 30889 77 43 still still RB 30889 77 44 some some DT 30889 77 45 of of IN 30889 77 46 them -PRON- PRP 30889 77 47 living live VBG 30889 77 48 and and CC 30889 77 49 teaching teaching NN 30889 77 50 in in IN 30889 77 51 the the DT 30889 77 52 beginning beginning NN 30889 77 53 of of IN 30889 77 54 the the DT 30889 77 55 present present JJ 30889 77 56 century century NN 30889 77 57 . . . 30889 78 1 According accord VBG 30889 78 2 to to IN 30889 78 3 Rossini Rossini NNP 30889 78 4 , , , 30889 78 5 who who WP 30889 78 6 certainly certainly RB 30889 78 7 was be VBD 30889 78 8 eminently eminently RB 30889 78 9 qualified qualified JJ 30889 78 10 to to TO 30889 78 11 give give VB 30889 78 12 an an DT 30889 78 13 opinion opinion NN 30889 78 14 on on IN 30889 78 15 the the DT 30889 78 16 subject subject NN 30889 78 17 , , , 30889 78 18 the the DT 30889 78 19 decline decline NN 30889 78 20 of of IN 30889 78 21 vocal vocal JJ 30889 78 22 art art NN 30889 78 23 in in IN 30889 78 24 these these DT 30889 78 25 latter latter JJ 30889 78 26 years year NNS 30889 78 27 is be VBZ 30889 78 28 mainly mainly RB 30889 78 29 due due JJ 30889 78 30 to to IN 30889 78 31 the the DT 30889 78 32 disappearance disappearance NN 30889 78 33 of of IN 30889 78 34 this this DT 30889 78 35 class class NN 30889 78 36 of of IN 30889 78 37 singers singer NNS 30889 78 38 , , , 30889 78 39 and and CC 30889 78 40 if if IN 30889 78 41 it -PRON- PRP 30889 78 42 be be VB 30889 78 43 true true JJ 30889 78 44 that that IN 30889 78 45 henceforth henceforth RB 30889 78 46 the the DT 30889 78 47 training training NN 30889 78 48 of of IN 30889 78 49 female female JJ 30889 78 50 voices voice NNS 30889 78 51 was be VBD 30889 78 52 undertaken undertake VBN 30889 78 53 by by IN 30889 78 54 tenors tenor NNS 30889 78 55 , , , 30889 78 56 who who WP 30889 78 57 , , , 30889 78 58 being be VBG 30889 78 59 of of IN 30889 78 60 course course NN 30889 78 61 unable unable JJ 30889 78 62 to to TO 30889 78 63 give give VB 30889 78 64 a a DT 30889 78 65 true true JJ 30889 78 66 pattern pattern NN 30889 78 67 to to IN 30889 78 68 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 78 69 pupils pupil NNS 30889 78 70 , , , 30889 78 71 treated treat VBD 30889 78 72 the the DT 30889 78 73 female female JJ 30889 78 74 organ organ NN 30889 78 75 according accord VBG 30889 78 76 to to IN 30889 78 77 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 78 78 own own JJ 30889 78 79 very very RB 30889 78 80 different different JJ 30889 78 81 registers register NNS 30889 78 82 , , , 30889 78 83 then then RB 30889 78 84 it -PRON- PRP 30889 78 85 can can MD 30889 78 86 easily easily RB 30889 78 87 be be VB 30889 78 88 understood understand VBN 30889 78 89 that that IN 30889 78 90 many many JJ 30889 78 91 voices voice NNS 30889 78 92 must must MD 30889 78 93 have have VB 30889 78 94 been be VBN 30889 78 95 ruined ruin VBN 30889 78 96 by by IN 30889 78 97 the the DT 30889 78 98 process process NN 30889 78 99 , , , 30889 78 100 and and CC 30889 78 101 the the DT 30889 78 102 scarcity scarcity NN 30889 78 103 of of IN 30889 78 104 distinguished distinguished JJ 30889 78 105 female female JJ 30889 78 106 singers singer NNS 30889 78 107 would would MD 30889 78 108 thus thus RB 30889 78 109 be be VB 30889 78 110 satisfactorily satisfactorily RB 30889 78 111 accounted account VBN 30889 78 112 for for IN 30889 78 113 . . . 30889 79 1 But but CC 30889 79 2 I -PRON- PRP 30889 79 3 fail fail VBP 30889 79 4 to to TO 30889 79 5 see see VB 30889 79 6 in in IN 30889 79 7 what what WDT 30889 79 8 way way NN 30889 79 9 the the DT 30889 79 10 disappearance disappearance NN 30889 79 11 of of IN 30889 79 12 male male NNP 30889 79 13 soprani soprani NNP 30889 79 14 and and CC 30889 79 15 contralti contralti NNP 30889 79 16 could could MD 30889 79 17 possibly possibly RB 30889 79 18 have have VB 30889 79 19 affected affect VBN 30889 79 20 tenors tenor NNS 30889 79 21 and and CC 30889 79 22 basses bass NNS 30889 79 23 . . . 30889 80 1 Again again RB 30889 80 2 , , , 30889 80 3 it -PRON- PRP 30889 80 4 is be VBZ 30889 80 5 asserted assert VBN 30889 80 6 that that IN 30889 80 7 the the DT 30889 80 8 way way NN 30889 80 9 in in IN 30889 80 10 which which WDT 30889 80 11 modern modern JJ 30889 80 12 composers composer NNS 30889 80 13 write write VBP 30889 80 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 80 15 music music NN 30889 80 16 is be VBZ 30889 80 17 the the DT 30889 80 18 cause cause NN 30889 80 19 of of IN 30889 80 20 the the DT 30889 80 21 evil evil NN 30889 80 22 . . . 30889 81 1 Certain certain JJ 30889 81 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 81 3 is be VBZ 30889 81 4 that that IN 30889 81 5 in in IN 30889 81 6 the the DT 30889 81 7 compositions composition NNS 30889 81 8 of of IN 30889 81 9 the the DT 30889 81 10 old old JJ 30889 81 11 Italian italian JJ 30889 81 12 masters master NNS 30889 81 13 the the DT 30889 81 14 voice voice NN 30889 81 15 is be VBZ 30889 81 16 studied study VBN 30889 81 17 , , , 30889 81 18 and and CC 30889 81 19 nothing nothing NN 30889 81 20 introduced introduce VBN 30889 81 21 which which WDT 30889 81 22 is be VBZ 30889 81 23 hurtful hurtful JJ 30889 81 24 or or CC 30889 81 25 disadvantageous disadvantageous JJ 30889 81 26 . . . 30889 82 1 Awkward awkward JJ 30889 82 2 intervals interval NNS 30889 82 3 are be VBP 30889 82 4 avoided avoid VBN 30889 82 5 , , , 30889 82 6 no no DT 30889 82 7 fatigue fatigue NN 30889 82 8 is be VBZ 30889 82 9 caused cause VBN 30889 82 10 , , , 30889 82 11 and and CC 30889 82 12 everything everything NN 30889 82 13 is be VBZ 30889 82 14 eminently eminently RB 30889 82 15 _ _ NNP 30889 82 16 singable singable NN 30889 82 17 _ _ NNP 30889 82 18 ; ; : 30889 82 19 but but CC 30889 82 20 the the DT 30889 82 21 music music NN 30889 82 22 is be VBZ 30889 82 23 not not RB 30889 82 24 always always RB 30889 82 25 expressive expressive JJ 30889 82 26 of of IN 30889 82 27 the the DT 30889 82 28 sense sense NN 30889 82 29 of of IN 30889 82 30 the the DT 30889 82 31 words word NNS 30889 82 32 , , , 30889 82 33 which which WDT 30889 82 34 were be VBD 30889 82 35 clearly clearly RB 30889 82 36 considered consider VBN 30889 82 37 to to TO 30889 82 38 be be VB 30889 82 39 of of IN 30889 82 40 minor minor JJ 30889 82 41 importance importance NN 30889 82 42 . . . 30889 83 1 With with IN 30889 83 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 83 3 modern modern JJ 30889 83 4 ( ( -LRB- 30889 83 5 and and CC 30889 83 6 especially especially RB 30889 83 7 with with IN 30889 83 8 the the DT 30889 83 9 German german JJ 30889 83 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 83 11 composers composer NNS 30889 83 12 , , , 30889 83 13 it -PRON- PRP 30889 83 14 is be VBZ 30889 83 15 just just RB 30889 83 16 the the DT 30889 83 17 opposite opposite NN 30889 83 18 , , , 30889 83 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 83 20 chief chief JJ 30889 83 21 aim aim NN 30889 83 22 being be VBG 30889 83 23 thoroughly thoroughly RB 30889 83 24 to to TO 30889 83 25 enter enter VB 30889 83 26 , , , 30889 83 27 not not RB 30889 83 28 only only RB 30889 83 29 into into IN 30889 83 30 the the DT 30889 83 31 spirit spirit NN 30889 83 32 of of IN 30889 83 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 83 34 text text NN 30889 83 35 , , , 30889 83 36 but but CC 30889 83 37 even even RB 30889 83 38 into into IN 30889 83 39 the the DT 30889 83 40 slightest slight JJS 30889 83 41 shade shade NN 30889 83 42 , , , 30889 83 43 the the DT 30889 83 44 minutest minute JJS 30889 83 45 detail detail NN 30889 83 46 of of IN 30889 83 47 it -PRON- PRP 30889 83 48 , , , 30889 83 49 so so IN 30889 83 50 as as IN 30889 83 51 to to TO 30889 83 52 make make VB 30889 83 53 the the DT 30889 83 54 music music NN 30889 83 55 , , , 30889 83 56 as as IN 30889 83 57 it -PRON- PRP 30889 83 58 were be VBD 30889 83 59 , , , 30889 83 60 a a DT 30889 83 61 translation translation NN 30889 83 62 of of IN 30889 83 63 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 83 64 words word NNS 30889 83 65 into into IN 30889 83 66 a a DT 30889 83 67 higher high JJR 30889 83 68 kind kind NN 30889 83 69 of of IN 30889 83 70 language language NN 30889 83 71 . . . 30889 84 1 What what WP 30889 84 2 , , , 30889 84 3 on on IN 30889 84 4 the the DT 30889 84 5 other other JJ 30889 84 6 hand hand NN 30889 84 7 , , , 30889 84 8 is be VBZ 30889 84 9 possible possible JJ 30889 84 10 or or CC 30889 84 11 impossible impossible JJ 30889 84 12 for for IN 30889 84 13 the the DT 30889 84 14 voice voice NN 30889 84 15 is be VBZ 30889 84 16 , , , 30889 84 17 since since IN 30889 84 18 the the DT 30889 84 19 time time NN 30889 84 20 of of IN 30889 84 21 Beethoven Beethoven NNP 30889 84 22 , , , 30889 84 23 but but CC 30889 84 24 rarely rarely RB 30889 84 25 considered consider VBD 30889 84 26 ; ; : 30889 84 27 many many JJ 30889 84 28 composers composer NNS 30889 84 29 , , , 30889 84 30 even even RB 30889 84 31 the the DT 30889 84 32 most most RBS 30889 84 33 distinguished distinguished JJ 30889 84 34 ones one NNS 30889 84 35 , , , 30889 84 36 having have VBG 30889 84 37 evidently evidently RB 30889 84 38 little little JJ 30889 84 39 knowledge knowledge NN 30889 84 40 of of IN 30889 84 41 the the DT 30889 84 42 most most RBS 30889 84 43 beautiful beautiful JJ 30889 84 44 of of IN 30889 84 45 instruments instrument NNS 30889 84 46 , , , 30889 84 47 for for IN 30889 84 48 which which WDT 30889 84 49 they -PRON- PRP 30889 84 50 are be VBP 30889 84 51 nevertheless nevertheless RB 30889 84 52 continually continually RB 30889 84 53 writing write VBG 30889 84 54 . . . 30889 85 1 When when WRB 30889 85 2 one one CD 30889 85 3 of of IN 30889 85 4 the the DT 30889 85 5 greatest great JJS 30889 85 6 living living NN 30889 85 7 masters master NNS 30889 85 8 introduced introduce VBD 30889 85 9 the the DT 30889 85 10 harp harp NN 30889 85 11 into into IN 30889 85 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 85 13 works work NNS 30889 85 14 , , , 30889 85 15 he -PRON- PRP 30889 85 16 wrote write VBD 30889 85 17 for for IN 30889 85 18 it -PRON- PRP 30889 85 19 just just RB 30889 85 20 as as IN 30889 85 21 though though IN 30889 85 22 it -PRON- PRP 30889 85 23 were be VBD 30889 85 24 a a DT 30889 85 25 piano--_i.e piano--_i.e NNP 30889 85 26 . . . 30889 85 27 _ _ NNP 30889 85 28 , , , 30889 85 29 as as IN 30889 85 30 though though IN 30889 85 31 it -PRON- PRP 30889 85 32 were be VBD 30889 85 33 to to TO 30889 85 34 be be VB 30889 85 35 played play VBN 30889 85 36 upon upon IN 30889 85 37 with with IN 30889 85 38 the the DT 30889 85 39 thumb thumb NN 30889 85 40 and and CC 30889 85 41 four four CD 30889 85 42 fingers finger NNS 30889 85 43 . . . 30889 86 1 But but CC 30889 86 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 86 3 so so RB 30889 86 4 happens happen VBZ 30889 86 5 that that DT 30889 86 6 on on IN 30889 86 7 that that DT 30889 86 8 instrument instrument NN 30889 86 9 the the DT 30889 86 10 fourth fourth JJ 30889 86 11 finger finger NN 30889 86 12 is be VBZ 30889 86 13 never never RB 30889 86 14 used use VBN 30889 86 15 . . . 30889 87 1 Consequently consequently RB 30889 87 2 , , , 30889 87 3 when when WRB 30889 87 4 it -PRON- PRP 30889 87 5 came come VBD 30889 87 6 to to IN 30889 87 7 the the DT 30889 87 8 point point NN 30889 87 9 harpists harpist NNS 30889 87 10 could could MD 30889 87 11 not not RB 30889 87 12 play play VB 30889 87 13 that that IN 30889 87 14 gentleman gentleman NNP 30889 87 15 's 's POS 30889 87 16 compositions composition NNS 30889 87 17 : : : 30889 87 18 they -PRON- PRP 30889 87 19 had have VBD 30889 87 20 first first RB 30889 87 21 to to TO 30889 87 22 re re VB 30889 87 23 - - VB 30889 87 24 write write VB 30889 87 25 them -PRON- PRP 30889 87 26 . . . 30889 88 1 Here here RB 30889 88 2 the the DT 30889 88 3 composer composer NN 30889 88 4 , , , 30889 88 5 of of IN 30889 88 6 course course NN 30889 88 7 , , , 30889 88 8 was be VBD 30889 88 9 found find VBN 30889 88 10 out out RP 30889 88 11 immediately immediately RB 30889 88 12 , , , 30889 88 13 and and CC 30889 88 14 he -PRON- PRP 30889 88 15 or or CC 30889 88 16 any any DT 30889 88 17 other other JJ 30889 88 18 man man NN 30889 88 19 would would MD 30889 88 20 have have VB 30889 88 21 the the DT 30889 88 22 same same JJ 30889 88 23 fate fate NN 30889 88 24 if if IN 30889 88 25 he -PRON- PRP 30889 88 26 attempted attempt VBD 30889 88 27 to to TO 30889 88 28 write write VB 30889 88 29 for for IN 30889 88 30 an an DT 30889 88 31 instrument instrument NN 30889 88 32 the the DT 30889 88 33 properties property NNS 30889 88 34 of of IN 30889 88 35 which which WDT 30889 88 36 he -PRON- PRP 30889 88 37 did do VBD 30889 88 38 not not RB 30889 88 39 fully fully RB 30889 88 40 understand understand VB 30889 88 41 . . . 30889 89 1 But but CC 30889 89 2 with with IN 30889 89 3 the the DT 30889 89 4 human human JJ 30889 89 5 voice voice NN 30889 89 6 the the DT 30889 89 7 case case NN 30889 89 8 is be VBZ 30889 89 9 different different JJ 30889 89 10 . . . 30889 90 1 Every every DT 30889 90 2 musician musician NN 30889 90 3 believes believe VBZ 30889 90 4 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 90 5 to to TO 30889 90 6 be be VB 30889 90 7 competent competent JJ 30889 90 8 to to TO 30889 90 9 write write VB 30889 90 10 for for IN 30889 90 11 it -PRON- PRP 30889 90 12 , , , 30889 90 13 though though IN 30889 90 14 he -PRON- PRP 30889 90 15 may may MD 30889 90 16 possibly possibly RB 30889 90 17 be be VB 30889 90 18 wholly wholly RB 30889 90 19 unacquainted unacquainted JJ 30889 90 20 with with IN 30889 90 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 90 22 many many JJ 30889 90 23 peculiarities peculiarity NNS 30889 90 24 . . . 30889 91 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 91 2 is be VBZ 30889 91 3 to to TO 30889 91 4 be be VB 30889 91 5 feared fear VBN 30889 91 6 , , , 30889 91 7 therefore therefore RB 30889 91 8 , , , 30889 91 9 that that IN 30889 91 10 modern modern JJ 30889 91 11 composers composer NNS 30889 91 12 must must MD 30889 91 13 be be VB 30889 91 14 held hold VBN 30889 91 15 largely largely RB 30889 91 16 responsible responsible JJ 30889 91 17 for for IN 30889 91 18 the the DT 30889 91 19 sad sad JJ 30889 91 20 state state NN 30889 91 21 of of IN 30889 91 22 affairs affair NNS 30889 91 23 concerning concern VBG 30889 91 24 vocal vocal JJ 30889 91 25 art art NN 30889 91 26 at at IN 30889 91 27 the the DT 30889 91 28 present present JJ 30889 91 29 time time NN 30889 91 30 , , , 30889 91 31 and and CC 30889 91 32 well well RB 30889 91 33 might may MD 30889 91 34 they -PRON- PRP 30889 91 35 learn learn VB 30889 91 36 a a DT 30889 91 37 lesson lesson NN 30889 91 38 from from IN 30889 91 39 Mozart Mozart NNP 30889 91 40 , , , 30889 91 41 who who WP 30889 91 42 , , , 30889 91 43 in in IN 30889 91 44 spite spite NN 30889 91 45 of of IN 30889 91 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 91 47 genius genius NN 30889 91 48 , , , 30889 91 49 first first RB 30889 91 50 carefully carefully RB 30889 91 51 studied study VBD 30889 91 52 the the DT 30889 91 53 human human JJ 30889 91 54 voice voice NN 30889 91 55 , , , 30889 91 56 and and CC 30889 91 57 then then RB 30889 91 58 wrote write VBD 30889 91 59 for for IN 30889 91 60 it -PRON- PRP 30889 91 61 . . . 30889 92 1 Another another DT 30889 92 2 explanation explanation NN 30889 92 3 of of IN 30889 92 4 the the DT 30889 92 5 decline decline NN 30889 92 6 of of IN 30889 92 7 singing singing NN 30889 92 8 is be VBZ 30889 92 9 this this DT 30889 92 10 , , , 30889 92 11 that that IN 30889 92 12 the the DT 30889 92 13 gradual gradual JJ 30889 92 14 and and CC 30889 92 15 very very RB 30889 92 16 considerable considerable JJ 30889 92 17 rise rise NN 30889 92 18 of of IN 30889 92 19 pitch pitch NN 30889 92 20 during during IN 30889 92 21 the the DT 30889 92 22 last last JJ 30889 92 23 150 150 CD 30889 92 24 years year NNS 30889 92 25 is be VBZ 30889 92 26 at at IN 30889 92 27 the the DT 30889 92 28 bottom bottom NN 30889 92 29 of of IN 30889 92 30 all all PDT 30889 92 31 the the DT 30889 92 32 mischief mischief NN 30889 92 33 , , , 30889 92 34 as as IN 30889 92 35 the the DT 30889 92 36 vocal vocal JJ 30889 92 37 organ organ NN 30889 92 38 is be VBZ 30889 92 39 unable unable JJ 30889 92 40 to to TO 30889 92 41 bear bear VB 30889 92 42 the the DT 30889 92 43 strain strain NN 30889 92 44 to to TO 30889 92 45 which which WDT 30889 92 46 it -PRON- PRP 30889 92 47 is be VBZ 30889 92 48 subjected subject VBN 30889 92 49 . . . 30889 93 1 With with IN 30889 93 2 regard regard NN 30889 93 3 to to IN 30889 93 4 tenors tenor NNS 30889 93 5 , , , 30889 93 6 however however RB 30889 93 7 , , , 30889 93 8 the the DT 30889 93 9 great great JJ 30889 93 10 evil evil NN 30889 93 11 is be VBZ 30889 93 12 , , , 30889 93 13 that that IN 30889 93 14 with with IN 30889 93 15 very very RB 30889 93 16 few few JJ 30889 93 17 exceptions exception NNS 30889 93 18 , , , 30889 93 19 such such JJ 30889 93 20 as as IN 30889 93 21 the the DT 30889 93 22 celebrated celebrate VBN 30889 93 23 Frenchman Frenchman NNP 30889 93 24 , , , 30889 93 25 Roger Roger NNP 30889 93 26 , , , 30889 93 27 they -PRON- PRP 30889 93 28 disregard disregard VBP 30889 93 29 , , , 30889 93 30 or or CC 30889 93 31 at at IN 30889 93 32 any any DT 30889 93 33 rate rate NN 30889 93 34 did do VBD 30889 93 35 disregard disregard NN 30889 93 36 for for IN 30889 93 37 a a DT 30889 93 38 considerable considerable JJ 30889 93 39 period period NN 30889 93 40 , , , 30889 93 41 the the DT 30889 93 42 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 93 43 register register NN 30889 93 44 , , , 30889 93 45 singing singe VBG 30889 93 46 everything everything NN 30889 93 47 , , , 30889 93 48 however however RB 30889 93 49 high high JJ 30889 93 50 , , , 30889 93 51 in in IN 30889 93 52 chest chest NN 30889 93 53 voice voice NN 30889 93 54 . . . 30889 94 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 94 2 am be VBP 30889 94 3 afraid afraid JJ 30889 94 4 it -PRON- PRP 30889 94 5 can can MD 30889 94 6 not not RB 30889 94 7 be be VB 30889 94 8 said say VBN 30889 94 9 even even RB 30889 94 10 that that IN 30889 94 11 they -PRON- PRP 30889 94 12 have have VBP 30889 94 13 been be VBN 30889 94 14 beguiled beguile VBN 30889 94 15 into into IN 30889 94 16 this this DT 30889 94 17 serious serious JJ 30889 94 18 mistake mistake NN 30889 94 19 by by IN 30889 94 20 the the DT 30889 94 21 imperceptible imperceptible JJ 30889 94 22 rise rise NN 30889 94 23 of of IN 30889 94 24 pitch pitch NN 30889 94 25 just just RB 30889 94 26 mentioned mention VBN 30889 94 27 , , , 30889 94 28 but but CC 30889 94 29 the the DT 30889 94 30 truth truth NN 30889 94 31 is be VBZ 30889 94 32 that that IN 30889 94 33 they -PRON- PRP 30889 94 34 have have VBP 30889 94 35 committed commit VBN 30889 94 36 this this DT 30889 94 37 fatal fatal JJ 30889 94 38 blunder blunder NN 30889 94 39 knowingly knowingly RB 30889 94 40 and and CC 30889 94 41 wilfully wilfully RB 30889 94 42 , , , 30889 94 43 because because IN 30889 94 44 they -PRON- PRP 30889 94 45 saw see VBD 30889 94 46 that that IN 30889 94 47 it -PRON- PRP 30889 94 48 would would MD 30889 94 49 pay pay VB 30889 94 50 . . . 30889 95 1 In in IN 30889 95 2 support support NN 30889 95 3 of of IN 30889 95 4 this this DT 30889 95 5 statement statement NN 30889 95 6 I -PRON- PRP 30889 95 7 will will MD 30889 95 8 quote quote VB 30889 95 9 a a DT 30889 95 10 few few JJ 30889 95 11 lines line NNS 30889 95 12 from from IN 30889 95 13 the the DT 30889 95 14 publication publication NN 30889 95 15 called call VBN 30889 95 16 " " `` 30889 95 17 The the DT 30889 95 18 Opera Opera NNP 30889 95 19 and and CC 30889 95 20 the the DT 30889 95 21 Art art NN 30889 95 22 of of IN 30889 95 23 Singing singing NN 30889 95 24 , , , 30889 95 25 " " '' 30889 95 26 by by IN 30889 95 27 Glogg Glogg NNP 30889 95 28 - - HYPH 30889 95 29 ner ner NNP 30889 95 30 - - JJ 30889 95 31 Castelli Castelli NNP 30889 95 32 : : : 30889 95 33 " " `` 30889 95 34 In in IN 30889 95 35 the the DT 30889 95 36 field field NN 30889 95 37 of of IN 30889 95 38 singing singe VBG 30889 95 39 a a DT 30889 95 40 new new JJ 30889 95 41 man man NN 30889 95 42 arose arise VBD 30889 95 43 , , , 30889 95 44 who who WP 30889 95 45 , , , 30889 95 46 in in IN 30889 95 47 spite spite NN 30889 95 48 of of IN 30889 95 49 great great JJ 30889 95 50 personal personal JJ 30889 95 51 attributes attribute NNS 30889 95 52 , , , 30889 95 53 worked work VBD 30889 95 54 destructively destructively RB 30889 95 55 for for IN 30889 95 56 the the DT 30889 95 57 future future NN 30889 95 58 , , , 30889 95 59 and and CC 30889 95 60 whose whose WP$ 30889 95 61 influence influence NN 30889 95 62 upon upon IN 30889 95 63 the the DT 30889 95 64 later later JJ 30889 95 65 manner manner NN 30889 95 66 of of IN 30889 95 67 singing singing NN 30889 95 68 is be VBZ 30889 95 69 seldom seldom RB 30889 95 70 truly truly RB 30889 95 71 recognized recognize VBN 30889 95 72 . . . 30889 96 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 96 2 mean mean VBP 30889 96 3 the the DT 30889 96 4 singer singer NN 30889 96 5 Duprez Duprez NNP 30889 96 6 . . . 30889 97 1 Hissed hiss VBN 30889 97 2 off off RP 30889 97 3 at at IN 30889 97 4 first first RB 30889 97 5 in in IN 30889 97 6 Paris Paris NNP 30889 97 7 , , , 30889 97 8 he -PRON- PRP 30889 97 9 turned turn VBD 30889 97 10 to to IN 30889 97 11 Italy Italy NNP 30889 97 12 , , , 30889 97 13 where where WRB 30889 97 14 he -PRON- PRP 30889 97 15 stayed stay VBD 30889 97 16 several several JJ 30889 97 17 years year NNS 30889 97 18 , , , 30889 97 19 and and CC 30889 97 20 then then RB 30889 97 21 returned return VBD 30889 97 22 to to IN 30889 97 23 the the DT 30889 97 24 French french JJ 30889 97 25 capital capital NN 30889 97 26 . . . 30889 98 1 When when WRB 30889 98 2 he -PRON- PRP 30889 98 3 came come VBD 30889 98 4 to to TO 30889 98 5 use use VB 30889 98 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 98 7 magnificent magnificent JJ 30889 98 8 vocal vocal JJ 30889 98 9 resources resource NNS 30889 98 10 , , , 30889 98 11 as as IN 30889 98 12 he -PRON- PRP 30889 98 13 did do VBD 30889 98 14 in in IN 30889 98 15 the the DT 30889 98 16 Fourth Fourth NNP 30889 98 17 Act Act NNP 30889 98 18 of of IN 30889 98 19 _ _ NNP 30889 98 20 Tell Tell NNP 30889 98 21 _ _ NNP 30889 98 22 , , , 30889 98 23 where where WRB 30889 98 24 he -PRON- PRP 30889 98 25 brought bring VBD 30889 98 26 out out RP 30889 98 27 the the DT 30889 98 28 high high JJ 30889 98 29 C c NN 30889 98 30 in in IN 30889 98 31 the the DT 30889 98 32 chest chest NN 30889 98 33 voice voice NN 30889 98 34 with with IN 30889 98 35 all all PDT 30889 98 36 the the DT 30889 98 37 might might NN 30889 98 38 of of IN 30889 98 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 98 40 colossal colossal JJ 30889 98 41 organ organ NN 30889 98 42 , , , 30889 98 43 it -PRON- PRP 30889 98 44 was be VBD 30889 98 45 all all RB 30889 98 46 over over RB 30889 98 47 with with IN 30889 98 48 the the DT 30889 98 49 fame fame NN 30889 98 50 of of IN 30889 98 51 all all DT 30889 98 52 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 98 53 predecessors predecessor NNS 30889 98 54 . . . 30889 99 1 Nourrit Nourrit NNP 30889 99 2 , , , 30889 99 3 till till IN 30889 99 4 then then RB 30889 99 5 the the DT 30889 99 6 favourite favourite NN 30889 99 7 of of IN 30889 99 8 the the DT 30889 99 9 Parisians Parisians NNPS 30889 99 10 , , , 30889 99 11 a a DT 30889 99 12 distinguished distinguished JJ 30889 99 13 tenor tenor NN 30889 99 14 singer singer NN 30889 99 15 , , , 30889 99 16 recognized recognize VBD 30889 99 17 the the DT 30889 99 18 rival rival NN 30889 99 19 's 's POS 30889 99 20 power power NN 30889 99 21 . . . 30889 100 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 30889 100 2 day day NN 30889 100 3 was be VBD 30889 100 4 over over RB 30889 100 5 , , , 30889 100 6 and and CC 30889 100 7 in in IN 30889 100 8 despair despair NN 30889 100 9 over over IN 30889 100 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 100 11 lost lost JJ 30889 100 12 and and CC 30889 100 13 irrecoverable irrecoverable JJ 30889 100 14 glory glory NN 30889 100 15 , , , 30889 100 16 he -PRON- PRP 30889 100 17 flung fling VBD 30889 100 18 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 100 19 from from IN 30889 100 20 an an DT 30889 100 21 upper upper JJ 30889 100 22 window window NN 30889 100 23 upon upon IN 30889 100 24 the the DT 30889 100 25 pavement pavement NN 30889 100 26 , , , 30889 100 27 and and CC 30889 100 28 so so RB 30889 100 29 made make VBD 30889 100 30 an an DT 30889 100 31 end end NN 30889 100 32 of of IN 30889 100 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 100 34 life life NN 30889 100 35 . . . 30889 101 1 Duprez Duprez NNP 30889 101 2 may may MD 30889 101 3 justly justly RB 30889 101 4 be be VB 30889 101 5 considered consider VBN 30889 101 6 one one CD 30889 101 7 of of IN 30889 101 8 the the DT 30889 101 9 greatest great JJS 30889 101 10 dramatic dramatic JJ 30889 101 11 singers singer NNS 30889 101 12 of of IN 30889 101 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 101 14 time time NN 30889 101 15 , , , 30889 101 16 and and CC 30889 101 17 the the DT 30889 101 18 main main JJ 30889 101 19 features feature NNS 30889 101 20 of of IN 30889 101 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 101 22 method method NN 30889 101 23 soon soon RB 30889 101 24 spread spread VBD 30889 101 25 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 101 26 all all DT 30889 101 27 over over IN 30889 101 28 Europe Europe NNP 30889 101 29 . . . 30889 102 1 After after IN 30889 102 2 hearing hearing NN 30889 102 3 of of IN 30889 102 4 Duprez Duprez NNP 30889 102 5 , , , 30889 102 6 and and CC 30889 102 7 how how WRB 30889 102 8 the the DT 30889 102 9 chest chest NN 30889 102 10 register register NN 30889 102 11 could could MD 30889 102 12 be be VB 30889 102 13 cultivated cultivate VBN 30889 102 14 even even RB 30889 102 15 into into IN 30889 102 16 the the DT 30889 102 17 highest high JJS 30889 102 18 regions region NNS 30889 102 19 of of IN 30889 102 20 the the DT 30889 102 21 voice voice NN 30889 102 22 , , , 30889 102 23 the the DT 30889 102 24 public public NN 30889 102 25 were be VBD 30889 102 26 no no RB 30889 102 27 longer long RBR 30889 102 28 contented content VBN 30889 102 29 with with IN 30889 102 30 the the DT 30889 102 31 use use NN 30889 102 32 of of IN 30889 102 33 the the DT 30889 102 34 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 102 35 . . . 30889 103 1 Soon soon RB 30889 103 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 103 3 became become VBD 30889 103 4 impossible impossible JJ 30889 103 5 to to TO 30889 103 6 be be VB 30889 103 7 engaged engage VBN 30889 103 8 as as IN 30889 103 9 an an DT 30889 103 10 " " `` 30889 103 11 heroic heroic JJ 30889 103 12 tenor tenor NN 30889 103 13 " " '' 30889 103 14 without without IN 30889 103 15 at at IN 30889 103 16 least least JJS 30889 103 17 possessing possess VBG 30889 103 18 the the DT 30889 103 19 high high JJ 30889 103 20 B[b B[b NNP 30889 103 21 ] ] -RRB- 30889 103 22 in in IN 30889 103 23 the the DT 30889 103 24 chest chest NN 30889 103 25 tone tone NN 30889 103 26 . . . 30889 104 1 The the DT 30889 104 2 singers singer NNS 30889 104 3 found find VBD 30889 104 4 it -PRON- PRP 30889 104 5 a a DT 30889 104 6 more more RBR 30889 104 7 thankful thankful JJ 30889 104 8 task task NN 30889 104 9 to to IN 30889 104 10 humour humour NN 30889 104 11 the the DT 30889 104 12 taste taste NN 30889 104 13 of of IN 30889 104 14 the the DT 30889 104 15 public public NN 30889 104 16 than than IN 30889 104 17 to to TO 30889 104 18 pay pay VB 30889 104 19 extra extra JJ 30889 104 20 regard regard NN 30889 104 21 to to IN 30889 104 22 the the DT 30889 104 23 intentions intention NNS 30889 104 24 of of IN 30889 104 25 the the DT 30889 104 26 composer composer NN 30889 104 27 ; ; : 30889 104 28 for for IN 30889 104 29 often often RB 30889 104 30 Meyerbeer Meyerbeer NNP 30889 104 31 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 104 32 indicates indicate VBZ 30889 104 33 , , , 30889 104 34 by by IN 30889 104 35 a a DT 30889 104 36 _ _ NNP 30889 104 37 pp pp NNP 30889 104 38 _ _ NNP 30889 104 39 , , , 30889 104 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 104 41 design design NN 30889 104 42 that that IN 30889 104 43 the the DT 30889 104 44 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 104 45 and and CC 30889 104 46 not not RB 30889 104 47 the the DT 30889 104 48 chest chest NN 30889 104 49 tone tone NN 30889 104 50 should should MD 30889 104 51 be be VB 30889 104 52 employed employ VBN 30889 104 53 . . . 30889 105 1 That that IN 30889 105 2 every every DT 30889 105 3 tenor tenor NN 30889 105 4 singer singer NN 30889 105 5 , , , 30889 105 6 whether whether IN 30889 105 7 such such JJ 30889 105 8 high high JJ 30889 105 9 pressure pressure NN 30889 105 10 suited suit VBD 30889 105 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 105 12 natural natural JJ 30889 105 13 compass compass NN 30889 105 14 or or CC 30889 105 15 not not RB 30889 105 16 , , , 30889 105 17 strove strove VB 30889 105 18 to to TO 30889 105 19 screw screw VB 30889 105 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 105 21 voice voice NN 30889 105 22 up up RB 30889 105 23 and and CC 30889 105 24 ' ' `` 30889 105 25 make make VB 30889 105 26 effect effect NN 30889 105 27 ' ' '' 30889 105 28 was be VBD 30889 105 29 very very RB 30889 105 30 natural natural JJ 30889 105 31 ; ; : 30889 105 32 for for IN 30889 105 33 art art NN 30889 105 34 goes go VBZ 30889 105 35 after after IN 30889 105 36 bread bread NN 30889 105 37 , , , 30889 105 38 and and CC 30889 105 39 a a DT 30889 105 40 high high JJ 30889 105 41 C c NN 30889 105 42 with with IN 30889 105 43 the the DT 30889 105 44 chest chest NN 30889 105 45 voice voice NN 30889 105 46 often often RB 30889 105 47 realizes realize VBZ 30889 105 48 an an DT 30889 105 49 income income NN 30889 105 50 of of IN 30889 105 51 thousands thousand NNS 30889 105 52 to to IN 30889 105 53 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 105 54 fortunate fortunate JJ 30889 105 55 possessor possessor NN 30889 105 56 . . . 30889 106 1 Roger Roger NNP 30889 106 2 has have VBZ 30889 106 3 made make VBN 30889 106 4 a a DT 30889 106 5 laudable laudable JJ 30889 106 6 exception exception NN 30889 106 7 ; ; : 30889 106 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 106 9 beautiful beautiful JJ 30889 106 10 use use NN 30889 106 11 of of IN 30889 106 12 the the DT 30889 106 13 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 106 14 certainly certainly RB 30889 106 15 produces produce VBZ 30889 106 16 a a DT 30889 106 17 more more RBR 30889 106 18 agreeable agreeable JJ 30889 106 19 effect effect NN 30889 106 20 than than IN 30889 106 21 the the DT 30889 106 22 forced force VBN 30889 106 23 chest chest NN 30889 106 24 tones tone NNS 30889 106 25 so so RB 30889 106 26 unnatural unnatural JJ 30889 106 27 to to IN 30889 106 28 the the DT 30889 106 29 organ organ NN 30889 106 30 of of IN 30889 106 31 many many PDT 30889 106 32 a a DT 30889 106 33 singer singer NN 30889 106 34 . . . 30889 107 1 How how WRB 30889 107 2 widespread widespread JJ 30889 107 3 is be VBZ 30889 107 4 this this DT 30889 107 5 mistaken mistaken JJ 30889 107 6 notion notion NN 30889 107 7 , , , 30889 107 8 that that IN 30889 107 9 the the DT 30889 107 10 use use NN 30889 107 11 of of IN 30889 107 12 the the DT 30889 107 13 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 107 14 is be VBZ 30889 107 15 entirely entirely RB 30889 107 16 contrary contrary JJ 30889 107 17 to to IN 30889 107 18 art art NN 30889 107 19 , , , 30889 107 20 we -PRON- PRP 30889 107 21 hear hear VBP 30889 107 22 frequently frequently RB 30889 107 23 enough enough RB 30889 107 24 in in IN 30889 107 25 the the DT 30889 107 26 expressions expression NNS 30889 107 27 of of IN 30889 107 28 individuals individual NNS 30889 107 29 when when WRB 30889 107 30 some some DT 30889 107 31 unlucky unlucky JJ 30889 107 32 tenor tenor NN 30889 107 33 happens happen VBZ 30889 107 34 to to TO 30889 107 35 get get VB 30889 107 36 caught catch VBN 30889 107 37 on on IN 30889 107 38 one one CD 30889 107 39 of of IN 30889 107 40 these these DT 30889 107 41 tabooed tabooed NNP 30889 107 42 falsetto falsetto NNP 30889 107 43 tones tones NNP 30889 107 44 . . . 30889 108 1 Thus thus RB 30889 108 2 the the DT 30889 108 3 school school NN 30889 108 4 founded found VBN 30889 108 5 by by IN 30889 108 6 Duprez Duprez NNP 30889 108 7 , , , 30889 108 8 important important JJ 30889 108 9 in in IN 30889 108 10 itself -PRON- PRP 30889 108 11 , , , 30889 108 12 has have VBZ 30889 108 13 called call VBN 30889 108 14 into into IN 30889 108 15 life life NN 30889 108 16 a a DT 30889 108 17 manner manner NN 30889 108 18 of of IN 30889 108 19 singing singing NN 30889 108 20 , , , 30889 108 21 the the DT 30889 108 22 ruinous ruinous JJ 30889 108 23 consequences consequence NNS 30889 108 24 of of IN 30889 108 25 which which WDT 30889 108 26 we -PRON- PRP 30889 108 27 can can MD 30889 108 28 see see VB 30889 108 29 daily daily RB 30889 108 30 . . . 30889 108 31 " " '' 30889 109 1 But but CC 30889 109 2 whatever whatever WDT 30889 109 3 may may MD 30889 109 4 be be VB 30889 109 5 the the DT 30889 109 6 true true JJ 30889 109 7 reason reason NN 30889 109 8 or or CC 30889 109 9 reasons reason NNS 30889 109 10 , , , 30889 109 11 the the DT 30889 109 12 fact fact NN 30889 109 13 that that IN 30889 109 14 we -PRON- PRP 30889 109 15 have have VBP 30889 109 16 very very RB 30889 109 17 few few JJ 30889 109 18 singers singer NNS 30889 109 19 of of IN 30889 109 20 eminence eminence NN 30889 109 21 as as IN 30889 109 22 compared compare VBN 30889 109 23 with with IN 30889 109 24 former former JJ 30889 109 25 ages age NNS 30889 109 26 , , , 30889 109 27 and and CC 30889 109 28 that that IN 30889 109 29 vocal vocal JJ 30889 109 30 art art NN 30889 109 31 in in IN 30889 109 32 general general JJ 30889 109 33 has have VBZ 30889 109 34 gone go VBN 30889 109 35 down down RB 30889 109 36 , , , 30889 109 37 is be VBZ 30889 109 38 undisputed undisputed JJ 30889 109 39 , , , 30889 109 40 and and CC 30889 109 41 men man NNS 30889 109 42 have have VBP 30889 109 43 set set VBN 30889 109 44 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 109 45 to to TO 30889 109 46 remedy remedy VB 30889 109 47 the the DT 30889 109 48 evil evil NN 30889 109 49 by by IN 30889 109 50 trying try VBG 30889 109 51 to to TO 30889 109 52 ascertain ascertain VB 30889 109 53 the the DT 30889 109 54 actual actual JJ 30889 109 55 process process NN 30889 109 56 by by IN 30889 109 57 which which WDT 30889 109 58 the the DT 30889 109 59 voice voice NN 30889 109 60 is be VBZ 30889 109 61 produced produce VBN 30889 109 62 , , , 30889 109 63 thinking think VBG 30889 109 64 that that IN 30889 109 65 if if IN 30889 109 66 they -PRON- PRP 30889 109 67 could could MD 30889 109 68 but but CC 30889 109 69 find find VB 30889 109 70 this this DT 30889 109 71 out out RP 30889 109 72 there there EX 30889 109 73 would would MD 30889 109 74 be be VB 30889 109 75 a a DT 30889 109 76 true true JJ 30889 109 77 scientific scientific JJ 30889 109 78 basis basis NN 30889 109 79 upon upon IN 30889 109 80 which which WDT 30889 109 81 to to TO 30889 109 82 found find VBN 30889 109 83 a a DT 30889 109 84 way way NN 30889 109 85 of of IN 30889 109 86 teaching teaching NN 30889 109 87 singing singing NN 30889 109 88 -- -- : 30889 109 89 or or CC 30889 109 90 as as IN 30889 109 91 I -PRON- PRP 30889 109 92 should should MD 30889 109 93 rather rather RB 30889 109 94 say say VB 30889 109 95 , , , 30889 109 96 of of IN 30889 109 97 training training NN 30889 109 98 voices voice NNS 30889 109 99 -- -- : 30889 109 100 which which WDT 30889 109 101 would would MD 30889 109 102 be be VB 30889 109 103 sure sure JJ 30889 109 104 and and CC 30889 109 105 unerring unerring JJ 30889 109 106 . . . 30889 110 1 * * NFP 30889 110 2 * * NFP 30889 110 3 * * NFP 30889 110 4 * * NFP 30889 110 5 * * NFP 30889 110 6 The the DT 30889 110 7 experiments experiment NNS 30889 110 8 of of IN 30889 110 9 the the DT 30889 110 10 great great JJ 30889 110 11 physiologist physiologist NN 30889 110 12 Johannes Johannes NNP 30889 110 13 Müller Müller NNP 30889 110 14 are be VBP 30889 110 15 well well RB 30889 110 16 known known JJ 30889 110 17 , , , 30889 110 18 and and CC 30889 110 19 they -PRON- PRP 30889 110 20 have have VBP 30889 110 21 been be VBN 30889 110 22 followed follow VBN 30889 110 23 up up RP 30889 110 24 by by IN 30889 110 25 others other NNS 30889 110 26 . . . 30889 111 1 But but CC 30889 111 2 they -PRON- PRP 30889 111 3 were be VBD 30889 111 4 made make VBN 30889 111 5 upon upon IN 30889 111 6 dissected dissected JJ 30889 111 7 larynges larynx NNS 30889 111 8 , , , 30889 111 9 and and CC 30889 111 10 as as IN 30889 111 11 various various JJ 30889 111 12 teachers teacher NNS 30889 111 13 of of IN 30889 111 14 singing singing NN 30889 111 15 started start VBD 30889 111 16 the the DT 30889 111 17 most most RBS 30889 111 18 conflicting conflicting JJ 30889 111 19 theories theory NNS 30889 111 20 as as IN 30889 111 21 to to IN 30889 111 22 how how WRB 30889 111 23 the the DT 30889 111 24 process process NN 30889 111 25 shown show VBN 30889 111 26 by by IN 30889 111 27 Müller Müller NNP 30889 111 28 was be VBD 30889 111 29 carried carry VBN 30889 111 30 on on RP 30889 111 31 in in IN 30889 111 32 the the DT 30889 111 33 living living NN 30889 111 34 subject subject NN 30889 111 35 , , , 30889 111 36 and and CC 30889 111 37 treated treat VBD 30889 111 38 the the DT 30889 111 39 voices voice NNS 30889 111 40 of of IN 30889 111 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 111 42 pupils pupil NNS 30889 111 43 accordingly accordingly RB 30889 111 44 , , , 30889 111 45 these these DT 30889 111 46 investigations investigation NNS 30889 111 47 have have VBP 30889 111 48 perhaps perhaps RB 30889 111 49 on on IN 30889 111 50 the the DT 30889 111 51 whole whole JJ 30889 111 52 done do VBN 30889 111 53 more more JJR 30889 111 54 harm harm NN 30889 111 55 than than IN 30889 111 56 good good JJ 30889 111 57 . . . 30889 112 1 Science science NN 30889 112 2 was be VBD 30889 112 3 made make VBN 30889 112 4 responsible responsible JJ 30889 112 5 for for IN 30889 112 6 the the DT 30889 112 7 blunders blunder NNS 30889 112 8 of of IN 30889 112 9 those those DT 30889 112 10 who who WP 30889 112 11 attempted attempt VBD 30889 112 12 to to TO 30889 112 13 be be VB 30889 112 14 guided guide VBN 30889 112 15 by by IN 30889 112 16 it -PRON- PRP 30889 112 17 . . . 30889 113 1 And and CC 30889 113 2 thus thus RB 30889 113 3 it -PRON- PRP 30889 113 4 has have VBZ 30889 113 5 happened happen VBN 30889 113 6 that that IN 30889 113 7 when when WRB 30889 113 8 at at IN 30889 113 9 a a DT 30889 113 10 later later JJ 30889 113 11 period period NN 30889 113 12 further further JJ 30889 113 13 trials trial NNS 30889 113 14 were be VBD 30889 113 15 made make VBN 30889 113 16 , , , 30889 113 17 but but CC 30889 113 18 this this DT 30889 113 19 time time NN 30889 113 20 upon upon IN 30889 113 21 the the DT 30889 113 22 living live VBG 30889 113 23 subject subject NN 30889 113 24 , , , 30889 113 25 and and CC 30889 113 26 in in IN 30889 113 27 the the DT 30889 113 28 act act NN 30889 113 29 of of IN 30889 113 30 singing singing NN 30889 113 31 , , , 30889 113 32 they -PRON- PRP 30889 113 33 were be VBD 30889 113 34 received receive VBN 30889 113 35 with with IN 30889 113 36 indifference indifference NN 30889 113 37 and and CC 30889 113 38 distrust distrust NN 30889 113 39 . . . 30889 114 1 Only only RB 30889 114 2 very very RB 30889 114 3 lately lately RB 30889 114 4 teachers teacher NNS 30889 114 5 of of IN 30889 114 6 vocal vocal JJ 30889 114 7 music music NN 30889 114 8 have have VBP 30889 114 9 begun begin VBN 30889 114 10 to to TO 30889 114 11 find find VB 30889 114 12 out out RP 30889 114 13 that that IN 30889 114 14 here here RB 30889 114 15 are be VBP 30889 114 16 facts fact NNS 30889 114 17 put put VBN 30889 114 18 before before IN 30889 114 19 them -PRON- PRP 30889 114 20 which which WDT 30889 114 21 can can MD 30889 114 22 not not RB 30889 114 23 be be VB 30889 114 24 gainsaid gainsaid JJ 30889 114 25 , , , 30889 114 26 and and CC 30889 114 27 that that IN 30889 114 28 if if IN 30889 114 29 these these DT 30889 114 30 investigations investigation NNS 30889 114 31 do do VBP 30889 114 32 nothing nothing NN 30889 114 33 else else RB 30889 114 34 , , , 30889 114 35 they -PRON- PRP 30889 114 36 at at IN 30889 114 37 any any DT 30889 114 38 rate rate NN 30889 114 39 make make VB 30889 114 40 them -PRON- PRP 30889 114 41 acquainted acquaint VBN 30889 114 42 with with IN 30889 114 43 the the DT 30889 114 44 exact exact JJ 30889 114 45 nature nature NN 30889 114 46 of of IN 30889 114 47 the the DT 30889 114 48 vocal vocal JJ 30889 114 49 organ organ NN 30889 114 50 , , , 30889 114 51 and and CC 30889 114 52 what what WP 30889 114 53 it -PRON- PRP 30889 114 54 will will MD 30889 114 55 bear bear VB 30889 114 56 and and CC 30889 114 57 what what WP 30889 114 58 it -PRON- PRP 30889 114 59 will will MD 30889 114 60 not not RB 30889 114 61 bear bear VB 30889 114 62 . . . 30889 115 1 THE the DT 30889 115 2 VOCAL vocal NN 30889 115 3 ORGAN organ VBP 30889 115 4 AS as IN 30889 115 5 A a DT 30889 115 6 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNS 30889 115 7 INSTRUMENT instrument NN 30889 115 8 . . . 30889 116 1 " " `` 30889 116 2 Physiologists Physiologists NNPS 30889 116 3 , , , 30889 116 4 " " '' 30889 116 5 says say VBZ 30889 116 6 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 116 7 Witkowski,[A Witkowski,[A NNP 30889 116 8 ] ] -RRB- 30889 116 9 " " `` 30889 116 10 are be VBP 30889 116 11 quite quite RB 30889 116 12 at at IN 30889 116 13 issue issue NN 30889 116 14 when when WRB 30889 116 15 they -PRON- PRP 30889 116 16 endeavour endeavour VBP 30889 116 17 to to TO 30889 116 18 determine determine VB 30889 116 19 what what WDT 30889 116 20 kind kind NN 30889 116 21 of of IN 30889 116 22 instrument instrument NN 30889 116 23 the the DT 30889 116 24 vocal vocal JJ 30889 116 25 organ organ NN 30889 116 26 resembles resemble VBZ 30889 116 27 ; ; : 30889 116 28 indeed indeed RB 30889 116 29 , , , 30889 116 30 Galien Galien NNP 30889 116 31 compares compare VBZ 30889 116 32 it -PRON- PRP 30889 116 33 to to IN 30889 116 34 a a DT 30889 116 35 flute flute NN 30889 116 36 , , , 30889 116 37 Magendie Magendie NNP 30889 116 38 to to IN 30889 116 39 a a DT 30889 116 40 hautboy hautboy NN 30889 116 41 , , , 30889 116 42 Despiney Despiney NNP 30889 116 43 to to IN 30889 116 44 a a DT 30889 116 45 trombone trombone NN 30889 116 46 , , , 30889 116 47 Diday Diday NNP 30889 116 48 to to IN 30889 116 49 a a DT 30889 116 50 hunting hunting NN 30889 116 51 - - HYPH 30889 116 52 horn horn NN 30889 116 53 , , , 30889 116 54 Savart Savart NNP 30889 116 55 to to IN 30889 116 56 a a DT 30889 116 57 bird bird NN 30889 116 58 - - HYPH 30889 116 59 catcher catcher NN 30889 116 60 's 's POS 30889 116 61 call call NN 30889 116 62 , , , 30889 116 63 Biot Biot NNP 30889 116 64 to to IN 30889 116 65 an an DT 30889 116 66 organ organ NN 30889 116 67 - - HYPH 30889 116 68 pipe pipe NN 30889 116 69 , , , 30889 116 70 Malgaigne Malgaigne NNP 30889 116 71 to to IN 30889 116 72 the the DT 30889 116 73 little little JJ 30889 116 74 instrument instrument NN 30889 116 75 used use VBN 30889 116 76 by by IN 30889 116 77 the the DT 30889 116 78 exhibitors exhibitor NNS 30889 116 79 of of IN 30889 116 80 Punch Punch NNP 30889 116 81 , , , 30889 116 82 and and CC 30889 116 83 Ferrein Ferrein NNP 30889 116 84 to to IN 30889 116 85 a a DT 30889 116 86 spinet spinet NN 30889 116 87 or or CC 30889 116 88 harpsichord harpsichord NN 30889 116 89 . . . 30889 117 1 The the DT 30889 117 2 last last RB 30889 117 3 - - HYPH 30889 117 4 named name VBN 30889 117 5 compared compare VBN 30889 117 6 the the DT 30889 117 7 lips lip NNS 30889 117 8 of of IN 30889 117 9 the the DT 30889 117 10 glottis glottis NN 30889 117 11 to to IN 30889 117 12 the the DT 30889 117 13 strings string NNS 30889 117 14 of of IN 30889 117 15 a a DT 30889 117 16 violin violin NN 30889 117 17 ; ; : 30889 117 18 hence hence RB 30889 117 19 was be VBD 30889 117 20 given give VBN 30889 117 21 the the DT 30889 117 22 name name NN 30889 117 23 _ _ NNP 30889 117 24 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 117 25 Cords Cords NNP 30889 117 26 _ _ NNP 30889 117 27 , , , 30889 117 28 which which WDT 30889 117 29 they -PRON- PRP 30889 117 30 have have VBP 30889 117 31 since since IN 30889 117 32 retained retain VBN 30889 117 33 . . . 30889 118 1 The the DT 30889 118 2 current current NN 30889 118 3 of of IN 30889 118 4 air air NN 30889 118 5 was be VBD 30889 118 6 the the DT 30889 118 7 bow bow NN 30889 118 8 , , , 30889 118 9 the the DT 30889 118 10 exertion exertion NN 30889 118 11 of of IN 30889 118 12 the the DT 30889 118 13 chest chest NN 30889 118 14 and and CC 30889 118 15 lungs lung VBZ 30889 118 16 the the DT 30889 118 17 hand hand NN 30889 118 18 which which WDT 30889 118 19 carried carry VBD 30889 118 20 the the DT 30889 118 21 bow bow NN 30889 118 22 , , , 30889 118 23 the the DT 30889 118 24 thyroid thyroid NN 30889 118 25 cartilages cartilage VBZ 30889 118 26 the the DT 30889 118 27 _ _ NNP 30889 118 28 points point NNS 30889 118 29 d'appui d'appui NNP 30889 118 30 _ _ NNP 30889 118 31 , , , 30889 118 32 the the DT 30889 118 33 arytenoids arytenoid NNS 30889 118 34 the the DT 30889 118 35 pegs peg NNS 30889 118 36 , , , 30889 118 37 and and CC 30889 118 38 lastly lastly RB 30889 118 39 , , , 30889 118 40 the the DT 30889 118 41 muscles muscle NNS 30889 118 42 inserted insert VBN 30889 118 43 in in IN 30889 118 44 them -PRON- PRP 30889 118 45 the the DT 30889 118 46 power power NN 30889 118 47 which which WDT 30889 118 48 tensed tense VBD 30889 118 49 or or CC 30889 118 50 relaxed relax VBD 30889 118 51 the the DT 30889 118 52 cords cord NNS 30889 118 53 . . . 30889 118 54 " " '' 30889 119 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 119 2 must must MD 30889 119 3 be be VB 30889 119 4 admitted admit VBN 30889 119 5 that that IN 30889 119 6 the the DT 30889 119 7 human human JJ 30889 119 8 voice voice NN 30889 119 9 bears bear VBZ 30889 119 10 more more JJR 30889 119 11 resemblance resemblance NN 30889 119 12 to to IN 30889 119 13 a a DT 30889 119 14 reed reed NN 30889 119 15 instrument instrument NN 30889 119 16 than than IN 30889 119 17 to to IN 30889 119 18 any any DT 30889 119 19 other other JJ 30889 119 20 ; ; : 30889 119 21 but but CC 30889 119 22 when when WRB 30889 119 23 the the DT 30889 119 24 comparison comparison NN 30889 119 25 is be VBZ 30889 119 26 pushed push VBN 30889 119 27 to to IN 30889 119 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 119 29 legitimate legitimate JJ 30889 119 30 consequences consequence NNS 30889 119 31 it -PRON- PRP 30889 119 32 is be VBZ 30889 119 33 found find VBN 30889 119 34 to to TO 30889 119 35 break break VB 30889 119 36 down down RP 30889 119 37 . . . 30889 120 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 120 2 can can MD 30889 120 3 not not RB 30889 120 4 resist resist VB 30889 120 5 the the DT 30889 120 6 conclusion conclusion NN 30889 120 7 that that IN 30889 120 8 the the DT 30889 120 9 vocal vocal JJ 30889 120 10 organ organ NN 30889 120 11 is be VBZ 30889 120 12 infinitely infinitely RB 30889 120 13 superior superior JJ 30889 120 14 to to IN 30889 120 15 any any DT 30889 120 16 instrument instrument NN 30889 120 17 made make VBN 30889 120 18 by by IN 30889 120 19 human human JJ 30889 120 20 hands hand NNS 30889 120 21 . . . 30889 121 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 121 2 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 121 3 is be VBZ 30889 121 4 so so RB 30889 121 5 wonderful wonderful JJ 30889 121 6 as as IN 30889 121 7 to to TO 30889 121 8 excite excite VB 30889 121 9 the the DT 30889 121 10 profoundest profoundest NN 30889 121 11 admiration admiration NN 30889 121 12 , , , 30889 121 13 and and CC 30889 121 14 the the DT 30889 121 15 more more RBR 30889 121 16 we -PRON- PRP 30889 121 17 continue continue VBP 30889 121 18 to to TO 30889 121 19 study study VB 30889 121 20 it -PRON- PRP 30889 121 21 the the DT 30889 121 22 more more RBR 30889 121 23 we -PRON- PRP 30889 121 24 marvel marvel VBP 30889 121 25 at at IN 30889 121 26 the the DT 30889 121 27 wisdom wisdom NN 30889 121 28 of of IN 30889 121 29 the the DT 30889 121 30 Divine Divine NNP 30889 121 31 Maker Maker NNP 30889 121 32 who who WP 30889 121 33 planned plan VBD 30889 121 34 it -PRON- PRP 30889 121 35 . . . 30889 122 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 122 2 shall shall MD 30889 122 3 , , , 30889 122 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 122 5 , , , 30889 122 6 speak speak VB 30889 122 7 of of IN 30889 122 8 it -PRON- PRP 30889 122 9 simply simply RB 30889 122 10 as as IN 30889 122 11 a a DT 30889 122 12 wind wind NN 30889 122 13 instrument instrument NN 30889 122 14 composed compose VBN 30889 122 15 of-- of-- NNP 30889 122 16 1.--THE 1.--the CD 30889 122 17 BELLOWS BELLOWS NNP 30889 122 18 . . . 30889 123 1 Represented represent VBN 30889 123 2 by by IN 30889 123 3 the the DT 30889 123 4 LUNGS LUNGS NNP 30889 123 5 . . . 30889 124 1 Pl Pl NNP 30889 124 2 . . . 30889 125 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 125 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 125 3 Frontispiece Frontispiece NNP 30889 125 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 125 5 , , , 30889 125 6 L. L. NNP 30889 126 1 2.--THE 2.--the CD 30889 126 2 WINDPIPE WINDPIPE NNP 30889 126 3 . . . 30889 127 1 Pl Pl NNP 30889 127 2 . . . 30889 128 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 128 2 , , , 30889 128 3 w. w. NNP 30889 129 1 3.--THE 3.--the LS 30889 129 2 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 129 3 OR or CC 30889 129 4 LARYNX LARYNX NNP 30889 129 5 . . . 30889 130 1 Pl Pl NNP 30889 130 2 . . . 30889 131 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 131 2 , , , 30889 131 3 v. v. IN 30889 132 1 4.--THE 4.--the CD 30889 132 2 RESONATOR RESONATOR NNP 30889 132 3 . . . 30889 133 1 Represented represent VBN 30889 133 2 by by IN 30889 133 3 ( ( -LRB- 30889 133 4 _ _ NNP 30889 133 5 a a DT 30889 133 6 _ _ NNP 30889 133 7 ) ) -RRB- 30889 133 8 THE the DT 30889 133 9 UPPER upper NN 30889 133 10 PART part NN 30889 133 11 OF of IN 30889 133 12 THE the DT 30889 133 13 THROAT THROAT NNP 30889 133 14 , , , 30889 133 15 or or CC 30889 133 16 PHARYNX PHARYNX NNP 30889 133 17 , , , 30889 133 18 pl pl NNP 30889 133 19 . . . 30889 134 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 134 2 , , , 30889 134 3 P p NN 30889 134 4 ; ; : 30889 134 5 ( ( -LRB- 30889 134 6 _ _ NNP 30889 134 7 b b NNP 30889 134 8 _ _ NNP 30889 134 9 ) ) -RRB- 30889 134 10 THE the DT 30889 134 11 MOUTH MOUTH NNP 30889 134 12 , , , 30889 134 13 pl pl NNP 30889 134 14 . . . 30889 135 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 135 2 , , , 30889 135 3 M m NN 30889 135 4 ; ; : 30889 135 5 ( ( -LRB- 30889 135 6 _ _ NNP 30889 135 7 c c NNP 30889 135 8 _ _ NNP 30889 135 9 ) ) -RRB- 30889 135 10 THE the DT 30889 135 11 NOSE NOSE NNP 30889 135 12 , , , 30889 135 13 pl pl NNP 30889 135 14 . . . 30889 136 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 136 2 , , , 30889 136 3 N. N. NNP 30889 136 4 [ [ -LRB- 30889 136 5 Illustration illustration NN 30889 136 6 : : : 30889 136 7 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 136 8 II ii CD 30889 136 9 . . . 30889 137 1 THE the DT 30889 137 2 LUNGS LUNGS NNP 30889 137 3 R. R. NNP 30889 137 4 RIGHT RIGHT NNP 30889 137 5 LUNG LUNG NNP 30889 137 6 . . . 30889 138 1 L. L. NNP 30889 138 2 LEFT LEFT NNP 30889 138 3 LUNG LUNG NNP 30889 138 4 . . . 30889 139 1 W. W. NNP 30889 139 2 WINDPIPE WINDPIPE NNP 30889 139 3 ( ( -LRB- 30889 139 4 TRACHEA TRACHEA NNP 30889 139 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 139 6 . . . 30889 140 1 V. V. NNP 30889 140 2 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 140 3 ( ( -LRB- 30889 140 4 LARNYX LARNYX NNP 30889 140 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 140 6 . . . 30889 141 1 The the DT 30889 141 2 top top JJ 30889 141 3 part part NN 30889 141 4 of of IN 30889 141 5 the the DT 30889 141 6 left left JJ 30889 141 7 Lung Lung NNP 30889 141 8 is be VBZ 30889 141 9 represented represent VBN 30889 141 10 as as RB 30889 141 11 partly partly RB 30889 141 12 cut cut VBN 30889 141 13 away away RP 30889 141 14 in in IN 30889 141 15 order order NN 30889 141 16 to to TO 30889 141 17 show show VB 30889 141 18 the the DT 30889 141 19 ramifications ramification NNS 30889 141 20 of of IN 30889 141 21 the the DT 30889 141 22 Bronchial Bronchial NNP 30889 141 23 Tubes Tubes NNPS 30889 141 24 . . . 30889 141 25 ] ] -RRB- 30889 142 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 142 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 142 3 : : : 30889 142 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 142 5 III iii CD 30889 142 6 . . . 30889 143 1 THE the DT 30889 143 2 CHEST CHEST NNP 30889 143 3 . . . 30889 144 1 B B NNP 30889 144 2 B. B. NNP 30889 145 1 BREAST breast NN 30889 145 2 BONE BONE NNP 30889 145 3 . . . 30889 146 1 C C NNP 30889 146 2 C. C. NNP 30889 146 3 COLLAR COLLAR NNP 30889 146 4 BONES BONES NNP 30889 146 5 . . . 30889 147 1 1 1 CD 30889 147 2 TO to IN 30889 147 3 11 11 CD 30889 147 4 . . . 30889 148 1 RIBS RIBS NNP 30889 148 2 . . . 30889 149 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 149 2 The the DT 30889 149 3 twelfth twelfth JJ 30889 149 4 not not RB 30889 149 5 visible visible JJ 30889 149 6 . . . 30889 149 7 ) ) -RRB- 30889 150 1 M M NNP 30889 150 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 150 3 curved curved JJ 30889 150 4 dotted dotted JJ 30889 150 5 line line NN 30889 150 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 150 7 . . . 30889 151 1 MIDRIFF MIDRIFF NNP 30889 151 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 151 3 DIAPHRAGM DIAPHRAGM NNP 30889 151 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 151 5 . . . 30889 152 1 L L NNP 30889 152 2 L. L. NNP 30889 152 3 LUNGS LUNGS NNP 30889 152 4 . . . 30889 153 1 H. H. NNP 30889 153 2 HEART HEART NNP 30889 153 3 . . . 30889 154 1 W. W. NNP 30889 154 2 WINDPIPE WINDPIPE NNP 30889 154 3 ( ( -LRB- 30889 154 4 TRACHEA TRACHEA NNP 30889 154 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 154 6 . . . 30889 154 7 ] ] -RRB- 30889 155 1 The the DT 30889 155 2 Lungs lung NNS 30889 155 3 are be VBP 30889 155 4 enclosed enclose VBN 30889 155 5 in in IN 30889 155 6 the the DT 30889 155 7 chest chest NN 30889 155 8 , , , 30889 155 9 which which WDT 30889 155 10 they -PRON- PRP 30889 155 11 fit fit VBP 30889 155 12 exactly exactly RB 30889 155 13 , , , 30889 155 14 and and CC 30889 155 15 of of IN 30889 155 16 which which WDT 30889 155 17 they -PRON- PRP 30889 155 18 occupy occupy VBP 30889 155 19 by by IN 30889 155 20 far far RB 30889 155 21 the the DT 30889 155 22 largest large JJS 30889 155 23 portion portion NN 30889 155 24 , , , 30889 155 25 leaving leave VBG 30889 155 26 but but CC 30889 155 27 a a DT 30889 155 28 small small JJ 30889 155 29 space space NN 30889 155 30 for for IN 30889 155 31 the the DT 30889 155 32 heart heart NN 30889 155 33 . . . 30889 156 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 156 2 consist consist VBP 30889 156 3 of of IN 30889 156 4 two two CD 30889 156 5 halves half NNS 30889 156 6 ( ( -LRB- 30889 156 7 pl pl NN 30889 156 8 . . . 30889 157 1 II II NNP 30889 157 2 , , , 30889 157 3 R r NN 30889 157 4 , , , 30889 157 5 L L NNP 30889 157 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 157 7 , , , 30889 157 8 each each DT 30889 157 9 roughly roughly RB 30889 157 10 resembling resemble VBG 30889 157 11 the the DT 30889 157 12 upper upper JJ 30889 157 13 part part NN 30889 157 14 of of IN 30889 157 15 a a DT 30889 157 16 sugar sugar NN 30889 157 17 - - HYPH 30889 157 18 loaf loaf NN 30889 157 19 somewhat somewhat RB 30889 157 20 flattened flatten VBD 30889 157 21 and and CC 30889 157 22 hollowed hollow VBD 30889 157 23 out out RP 30889 157 24 at at IN 30889 157 25 the the DT 30889 157 26 bottom bottom NN 30889 157 27 . . . 30889 158 1 The the DT 30889 158 2 left left NN 30889 158 3 shows show VBZ 30889 158 4 two two CD 30889 158 5 and and CC 30889 158 6 the the DT 30889 158 7 right right JJ 30889 158 8 three three CD 30889 158 9 distinct distinct JJ 30889 158 10 flaps flap NNS 30889 158 11 or or CC 30889 158 12 lobes lobe NNS 30889 158 13 . . . 30889 159 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 159 2 are be VBP 30889 159 3 only only RB 30889 159 4 connected connect VBN 30889 159 5 by by IN 30889 159 6 means mean NNS 30889 159 7 of of IN 30889 159 8 the the DT 30889 159 9 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 159 10 ( ( -LRB- 30889 159 11 pl pl UH 30889 159 12 . . . 30889 160 1 II II NNP 30889 160 2 , , , 30889 160 3 W W NNP 30889 160 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 160 5 and and CC 30889 160 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 160 7 branches branch NNS 30889 160 8 . . . 30889 161 1 = = NFP 30889 161 2 The the DT 30889 161 3 Chest= chest= NN 30889 161 4 ( ( -LRB- 30889 161 5 pl pl UH 30889 161 6 . . . 30889 162 1 III III NNP 30889 162 2 ) ) -RRB- 30889 162 3 is be VBZ 30889 162 4 an an DT 30889 162 5 air air NN 30889 162 6 - - HYPH 30889 162 7 tight tight NN 30889 162 8 chamber chamber NN 30889 162 9 , , , 30889 162 10 which which WDT 30889 162 11 is be VBZ 30889 162 12 narrower narrow JJR 30889 162 13 above above IN 30889 162 14 than than IN 30889 162 15 below below RB 30889 162 16 . . . 30889 163 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 163 2 is be VBZ 30889 163 3 formed form VBN 30889 163 4 by by IN 30889 163 5 the the DT 30889 163 6 spine spine NN 30889 163 7 at at IN 30889 163 8 the the DT 30889 163 9 back back NN 30889 163 10 , , , 30889 163 11 twelve twelve CD 30889 163 12 ribs rib NNS 30889 163 13 ( ( -LRB- 30889 163 14 pl pl NNP 30889 163 15 . . . 30889 164 1 III III NNP 30889 164 2 , , , 30889 164 3 1 1 CD 30889 164 4 to to IN 30889 164 5 11 11 CD 30889 164 6 , , , 30889 164 7 the the DT 30889 164 8 twelfth twelfth JJ 30889 164 9 not not RB 30889 164 10 visible visible JJ 30889 164 11 on on IN 30889 164 12 the the DT 30889 164 13 drawing drawing NN 30889 164 14 ) ) -RRB- 30889 164 15 , , , 30889 164 16 with with IN 30889 164 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 164 18 inner inner JJ 30889 164 19 and and CC 30889 164 20 outer outer JJ 30889 164 21 muscles muscle NNS 30889 164 22 on on IN 30889 164 23 either either DT 30889 164 24 side side NN 30889 164 25 , , , 30889 164 26 the the DT 30889 164 27 breast breast NN 30889 164 28 - - HYPH 30889 164 29 bone bone NN 30889 164 30 ( ( -LRB- 30889 164 31 pl pl UH 30889 164 32 . . . 30889 165 1 III iii CD 30889 165 2 , , , 30889 165 3 B B NNP 30889 165 4 B B NNP 30889 165 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 165 6 in in IN 30889 165 7 front front NN 30889 165 8 , , , 30889 165 9 the the DT 30889 165 10 root root NN 30889 165 11 of of IN 30889 165 12 the the DT 30889 165 13 neck neck NN 30889 165 14 at at IN 30889 165 15 the the DT 30889 165 16 top top NN 30889 165 17 , , , 30889 165 18 and and CC 30889 165 19 the the DT 30889 165 20 midriff midriff NN 30889 165 21 or or CC 30889 165 22 diaphragm diaphragm NNP 30889 165 23 ( ( -LRB- 30889 165 24 pl pl UH 30889 165 25 . . . 30889 166 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 166 2 , , , 30889 166 3 M m NN 30889 166 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 166 5 at at IN 30889 166 6 the the DT 30889 166 7 bottom bottom NN 30889 166 8 . . . 30889 167 1 = = NFP 30889 167 2 The the DT 30889 167 3 Midriff= Midriff= NNS 30889 167 4 ( ( -LRB- 30889 167 5 pl pl UH 30889 167 6 . . . 30889 168 1 III III NNP 30889 168 2 , , , 30889 168 3 M m NN 30889 168 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 168 5 is be VBZ 30889 168 6 a a DT 30889 168 7 muscular muscular JJ 30889 168 8 and and CC 30889 168 9 movable movable JJ 30889 168 10 partition partition NN 30889 168 11 by by IN 30889 168 12 which which WDT 30889 168 13 the the DT 30889 168 14 lungs lung NNS 30889 168 15 are be VBP 30889 168 16 separated separate VBN 30889 168 17 from from IN 30889 168 18 the the DT 30889 168 19 abdomen abdomen NNP 30889 168 20 . . . 30889 169 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 169 2 is be VBZ 30889 169 3 arched arch VBN 30889 169 4 upwards upwards RB 30889 169 5 like like IN 30889 169 6 an an DT 30889 169 7 inverted invert VBN 30889 169 8 basin basin NN 30889 169 9 , , , 30889 169 10 but but CC 30889 169 11 when when WRB 30889 169 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 169 13 muscular muscular JJ 30889 169 14 fibres fibre NNS 30889 169 15 contract contract VBP 30889 169 16 it -PRON- PRP 30889 169 17 flattens flatten VBZ 30889 169 18 and and CC 30889 169 19 descends descend NNS 30889 169 20 , , , 30889 169 21 thus thus RB 30889 169 22 increasing increase VBG 30889 169 23 the the DT 30889 169 24 capacity capacity NN 30889 169 25 of of IN 30889 169 26 the the DT 30889 169 27 chest chest NN 30889 169 28 at at IN 30889 169 29 the the DT 30889 169 30 expense expense NN 30889 169 31 of of IN 30889 169 32 that that DT 30889 169 33 of of IN 30889 169 34 the the DT 30889 169 35 abdomen abdomen NNP 30889 169 36 . . . 30889 170 1 = = NFP 30889 170 2 The the DT 30889 170 3 Function function NN 30889 170 4 of of IN 30889 170 5 the the DT 30889 170 6 Lungs= lungs= NN 30889 170 7 is be VBZ 30889 170 8 , , , 30889 170 9 as as IN 30889 170 10 everybody everybody NN 30889 170 11 knows know VBZ 30889 170 12 , , , 30889 170 13 respiration respiration NN 30889 170 14 , , , 30889 170 15 which which WDT 30889 170 16 may may MD 30889 170 17 be be VB 30889 170 18 considered consider VBN 30889 170 19 from from IN 30889 170 20 a a DT 30889 170 21 mechanical mechanical JJ 30889 170 22 or or CC 30889 170 23 a a DT 30889 170 24 chemical chemical NN 30889 170 25 point point NN 30889 170 26 of of IN 30889 170 27 view view NN 30889 170 28 . . . 30889 171 1 In in IN 30889 171 2 this this DT 30889 171 3 little little JJ 30889 171 4 work work NN 30889 171 5 we -PRON- PRP 30889 171 6 are be VBP 30889 171 7 only only RB 30889 171 8 concerned concerned JJ 30889 171 9 with with IN 30889 171 10 the the DT 30889 171 11 mechanical mechanical JJ 30889 171 12 part part NN 30889 171 13 of of IN 30889 171 14 the the DT 30889 171 15 subject subject NN 30889 171 16 . . . 30889 172 1 If if IN 30889 172 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 172 3 examine examine VBP 30889 172 4 the the DT 30889 172 5 lungs lung NNS 30889 172 6 of of IN 30889 172 7 a a DT 30889 172 8 calf calf NN 30889 172 9 , , , 30889 172 10 which which WDT 30889 172 11 are be VBP 30889 172 12 very very RB 30889 172 13 similar similar JJ 30889 172 14 to to IN 30889 172 15 those those DT 30889 172 16 of of IN 30889 172 17 a a DT 30889 172 18 human human JJ 30889 172 19 being being NN 30889 172 20 , , , 30889 172 21 we -PRON- PRP 30889 172 22 find find VBP 30889 172 23 that that IN 30889 172 24 they -PRON- PRP 30889 172 25 are be VBP 30889 172 26 soft soft JJ 30889 172 27 and and CC 30889 172 28 elastic elastic JJ 30889 172 29 to to IN 30889 172 30 the the DT 30889 172 31 touch touch NN 30889 172 32 , , , 30889 172 33 giving give VBG 30889 172 34 out out RP 30889 172 35 when when WRB 30889 172 36 pressed press VBD 30889 172 37 a a DT 30889 172 38 peculiar peculiar JJ 30889 172 39 whizzing whizzing NN 30889 172 40 sound sound NN 30889 172 41 . . . 30889 173 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 173 2 may may MD 30889 173 3 increase increase VB 30889 173 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 173 5 volume volume NN 30889 173 6 by by IN 30889 173 7 blowing blow VBG 30889 173 8 into into IN 30889 173 9 them -PRON- PRP 30889 173 10 through through IN 30889 173 11 the the DT 30889 173 12 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 173 13 , , , 30889 173 14 so so IN 30889 173 15 as as IN 30889 173 16 to to TO 30889 173 17 make make VB 30889 173 18 them -PRON- PRP 30889 173 19 double double VB 30889 173 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 173 21 original original JJ 30889 173 22 size size NN 30889 173 23 , , , 30889 173 24 and and CC 30889 173 25 then then RB 30889 173 26 tie tie VB 30889 173 27 up up RP 30889 173 28 the the DT 30889 173 29 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 173 30 . . . 30889 174 1 On on IN 30889 174 2 re re JJ 30889 174 3 - - VB 30889 174 4 opening open VBG 30889 174 5 the the DT 30889 174 6 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 174 7 the the DT 30889 174 8 air air NN 30889 174 9 escapes escape NNS 30889 174 10 , , , 30889 174 11 and and CC 30889 174 12 the the DT 30889 174 13 lungs lung NNS 30889 174 14 are be VBP 30889 174 15 gradually gradually RB 30889 174 16 reduced reduce VBN 30889 174 17 to to IN 30889 174 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 174 19 former former JJ 30889 174 20 bulk bulk NN 30889 174 21 . . . 30889 175 1 Now now RB 30889 175 2 , , , 30889 175 3 by by IN 30889 175 4 drawing draw VBG 30889 175 5 a a DT 30889 175 6 deep deep JJ 30889 175 7 breath breath NN 30889 175 8 we -PRON- PRP 30889 175 9 produce produce VBP 30889 175 10 the the DT 30889 175 11 same same JJ 30889 175 12 result result NN 30889 175 13 in in IN 30889 175 14 ourselves -PRON- PRP 30889 175 15 as as IN 30889 175 16 by by IN 30889 175 17 blowing blow VBG 30889 175 18 into into IN 30889 175 19 the the DT 30889 175 20 lungs lung NNS 30889 175 21 of of IN 30889 175 22 the the DT 30889 175 23 calf calf NN 30889 175 24 ; ; : 30889 175 25 by by IN 30889 175 26 holding hold VBG 30889 175 27 the the DT 30889 175 28 breath breath NN 30889 175 29 we -PRON- PRP 30889 175 30 produce produce VBP 30889 175 31 the the DT 30889 175 32 same same JJ 30889 175 33 result result NN 30889 175 34 as as IN 30889 175 35 by by IN 30889 175 36 tying tie VBG 30889 175 37 up up RP 30889 175 38 the the DT 30889 175 39 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 175 40 -- -- : 30889 175 41 that that DT 30889 175 42 is be VBZ 30889 175 43 to to TO 30889 175 44 say say VB 30889 175 45 , , , 30889 175 46 we -PRON- PRP 30889 175 47 keep keep VBP 30889 175 48 the the DT 30889 175 49 lungs lung NNS 30889 175 50 in in IN 30889 175 51 a a DT 30889 175 52 state state NN 30889 175 53 of of IN 30889 175 54 expansion expansion NN 30889 175 55 ; ; : 30889 175 56 and and CC 30889 175 57 by by IN 30889 175 58 releasing release VBG 30889 175 59 the the DT 30889 175 60 breath breath NN 30889 175 61 we -PRON- PRP 30889 175 62 are be VBP 30889 175 63 , , , 30889 175 64 as as IN 30889 175 65 it -PRON- PRP 30889 175 66 were be VBD 30889 175 67 , , , 30889 175 68 untying untie VBG 30889 175 69 the the DT 30889 175 70 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 175 71 , , , 30889 175 72 leaving leave VBG 30889 175 73 the the DT 30889 175 74 lungs lung NNS 30889 175 75 to to TO 30889 175 76 dwindle dwindle VB 30889 175 77 down down RP 30889 175 78 gradually gradually RB 30889 175 79 to to IN 30889 175 80 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 175 81 former former JJ 30889 175 82 size size NN 30889 175 83 . . . 30889 176 1 There there EX 30889 176 2 is be VBZ 30889 176 3 one one CD 30889 176 4 very very RB 30889 176 5 material material JJ 30889 176 6 point point NN 30889 176 7 , , , 30889 176 8 however however RB 30889 176 9 , , , 30889 176 10 in in IN 30889 176 11 which which WDT 30889 176 12 the the DT 30889 176 13 analogy analogy NN 30889 176 14 ceases cease VBZ 30889 176 15 . . . 30889 177 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 177 2 is be VBZ 30889 177 3 this this DT 30889 177 4 : : : 30889 177 5 we -PRON- PRP 30889 177 6 keep keep VBP 30889 177 7 the the DT 30889 177 8 air air NN 30889 177 9 in in IN 30889 177 10 the the DT 30889 177 11 inflated inflate VBN 30889 177 12 calf calf NN 30889 177 13 's 's POS 30889 177 14 lungs lung NNS 30889 177 15 by by IN 30889 177 16 tying tie VBG 30889 177 17 up up RP 30889 177 18 the the DT 30889 177 19 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 177 20 , , , 30889 177 21 and and CC 30889 177 22 the the DT 30889 177 23 corresponding corresponding JJ 30889 177 24 act act NN 30889 177 25 in in IN 30889 177 26 ourselves -PRON- PRP 30889 177 27 would would MD 30889 177 28 be be VB 30889 177 29 to to TO 30889 177 30 hold hold VB 30889 177 31 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 177 32 breath breath NN 30889 177 33 by by IN 30889 177 34 muscular muscular JJ 30889 177 35 contraction contraction NN 30889 177 36 of of IN 30889 177 37 the the DT 30889 177 38 outlet outlet NN 30889 177 39 in in IN 30889 177 40 the the DT 30889 177 41 throat throat NN 30889 177 42 . . . 30889 178 1 This this DT 30889 178 2 is be VBZ 30889 178 3 precisely precisely RB 30889 178 4 what what WP 30889 178 5 we -PRON- PRP 30889 178 6 do do VBP 30889 178 7 in in IN 30889 178 8 straining strain VBG 30889 178 9 , , , 30889 178 10 and and CC 30889 178 11 in in IN 30889 178 12 lifting lift VBG 30889 178 13 heavy heavy JJ 30889 178 14 weights weight NNS 30889 178 15 , , , 30889 178 16 & & CC 30889 178 17 c. c. NNP 30889 178 18 ; ; : 30889 178 19 but but CC 30889 178 20 it -PRON- PRP 30889 178 21 should should MD 30889 178 22 _ _ NNP 30889 178 23 never never RB 30889 178 24 _ _ NNP 30889 178 25 be be VB 30889 178 26 done do VBN 30889 178 27 in in IN 30889 178 28 breathing breathe VBG 30889 178 29 for for IN 30889 178 30 vocal vocal JJ 30889 178 31 purposes purpose NNS 30889 178 32 . . . 30889 179 1 Here here RB 30889 179 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 179 3 must must MD 30889 179 4 , , , 30889 179 5 on on IN 30889 179 6 the the DT 30889 179 7 contrary contrary NN 30889 179 8 , , , 30889 179 9 be be VB 30889 179 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 179 11 endeavour endeavour NN 30889 179 12 to to TO 30889 179 13 train train VB 30889 179 14 , , , 30889 179 15 to to IN 30889 179 16 the the DT 30889 179 17 highest high JJS 30889 179 18 possible possible JJ 30889 179 19 degree degree NN 30889 179 20 , , , 30889 179 21 the the DT 30889 179 22 powerful powerful JJ 30889 179 23 muscles muscle NNS 30889 179 24 of of IN 30889 179 25 the the DT 30889 179 26 chest chest NN 30889 179 27 and and CC 30889 179 28 of of IN 30889 179 29 the the DT 30889 179 30 abdomen abdoman NNS 30889 179 31 , , , 30889 179 32 instead instead RB 30889 179 33 of of IN 30889 179 34 throwing throw VBG 30889 179 35 the the DT 30889 179 36 labour labour NN 30889 179 37 intended intend VBN 30889 179 38 for for IN 30889 179 39 them -PRON- PRP 30889 179 40 upon upon IN 30889 179 41 the the DT 30889 179 42 comparatively comparatively RB 30889 179 43 weak weak JJ 30889 179 44 and and CC 30889 179 45 delicate delicate JJ 30889 179 46 muscles muscle NNS 30889 179 47 governing govern VBG 30889 179 48 the the DT 30889 179 49 outlet outlet NN 30889 179 50 of of IN 30889 179 51 the the DT 30889 179 52 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 179 53 . . . 30889 180 1 To to TO 30889 180 2 make make VB 30889 180 3 the the DT 30889 180 4 way way NN 30889 180 5 in in IN 30889 180 6 which which WDT 30889 180 7 respiration respiration NN 30889 180 8 is be VBZ 30889 180 9 carried carry VBN 30889 180 10 on on IN 30889 180 11 clearer clear JJR 30889 180 12 still still RB 30889 180 13 , , , 30889 180 14 I -PRON- PRP 30889 180 15 quote quote VBP 30889 180 16 the the DT 30889 180 17 following follow VBG 30889 180 18 interesting interesting JJ 30889 180 19 and and CC 30889 180 20 lucid lucid JJ 30889 180 21 account account NN 30889 180 22 from from IN 30889 180 23 Huxley Huxley NNP 30889 180 24 's 's POS 30889 180 25 " " `` 30889 180 26 Elementary Elementary NNP 30889 180 27 Physiology Physiology NNP 30889 180 28 , , , 30889 180 29 " " `` 30889 180 30 fourth fourth JJ 30889 180 31 edition edition NN 30889 180 32 , , , 30889 180 33 p. p. NN 30889 180 34 104 104 CD 30889 180 35 . . . 30889 181 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 181 2 compares compare VBZ 30889 181 3 the the DT 30889 181 4 breathing breathing NN 30889 181 5 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 181 6 to to IN 30889 181 7 " " `` 30889 181 8 a a DT 30889 181 9 sort sort NN 30889 181 10 of of IN 30889 181 11 bellows bellow NNS 30889 181 12 without without IN 30889 181 13 a a DT 30889 181 14 valve valve NN 30889 181 15 , , , 30889 181 16 " " '' 30889 181 17 in in IN 30889 181 18 which which WDT 30889 181 19 the the DT 30889 181 20 chest chest NN 30889 181 21 and and CC 30889 181 22 the the DT 30889 181 23 lungs lung NNS 30889 181 24 represent represent VBP 30889 181 25 the the DT 30889 181 26 body body NN 30889 181 27 of of IN 30889 181 28 the the DT 30889 181 29 bellows bellow NNS 30889 181 30 , , , 30889 181 31 while while IN 30889 181 32 the the DT 30889 181 33 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 181 34 is be VBZ 30889 181 35 the the DT 30889 181 36 pipe pipe NN 30889 181 37 ; ; : 30889 181 38 " " '' 30889 181 39 and and CC 30889 181 40 the the DT 30889 181 41 effect effect NN 30889 181 42 of of IN 30889 181 43 the the DT 30889 181 44 respiratory respiratory JJ 30889 181 45 movement movement NN 30889 181 46 is be VBZ 30889 181 47 just just RB 30889 181 48 the the DT 30889 181 49 same same JJ 30889 181 50 as as IN 30889 181 51 that that DT 30889 181 52 of of IN 30889 181 53 the the DT 30889 181 54 approximation approximation NN 30889 181 55 and and CC 30889 181 56 separation separation NN 30889 181 57 of of IN 30889 181 58 the the DT 30889 181 59 handles handle NNS 30889 181 60 of of IN 30889 181 61 the the DT 30889 181 62 bellows bellow NNS 30889 181 63 , , , 30889 181 64 which which WDT 30889 181 65 drive drive VBP 30889 181 66 out out RP 30889 181 67 and and CC 30889 181 68 draw draw VB 30889 181 69 in in IN 30889 181 70 the the DT 30889 181 71 air air NN 30889 181 72 through through IN 30889 181 73 the the DT 30889 181 74 pipe pipe NN 30889 181 75 . . . 30889 182 1 There there EX 30889 182 2 is be VBZ 30889 182 3 , , , 30889 182 4 however however RB 30889 182 5 , , , 30889 182 6 one one CD 30889 182 7 difference difference NN 30889 182 8 between between IN 30889 182 9 the the DT 30889 182 10 bellows bellow NNS 30889 182 11 and and CC 30889 182 12 the the DT 30889 182 13 respiratory respiratory JJ 30889 182 14 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 182 15 , , , 30889 182 16 of of IN 30889 182 17 great great JJ 30889 182 18 importance importance NN 30889 182 19 in in IN 30889 182 20 the the DT 30889 182 21 theory theory NN 30889 182 22 of of IN 30889 182 23 respiration respiration NN 30889 182 24 , , , 30889 182 25 though though IN 30889 182 26 frequently frequently RB 30889 182 27 overlooked overlook VBN 30889 182 28 , , , 30889 182 29 and and CC 30889 182 30 that that DT 30889 182 31 is is RB 30889 182 32 , , , 30889 182 33 that that IN 30889 182 34 the the DT 30889 182 35 sides side NNS 30889 182 36 of of IN 30889 182 37 the the DT 30889 182 38 bellows bellow NNS 30889 182 39 can can MD 30889 182 40 be be VB 30889 182 41 brought bring VBN 30889 182 42 close close RB 30889 182 43 together together RB 30889 182 44 so so IN 30889 182 45 as as IN 30889 182 46 to to TO 30889 182 47 force force VB 30889 182 48 out out RP 30889 182 49 all all DT 30889 182 50 , , , 30889 182 51 or or CC 30889 182 52 nearly nearly RB 30889 182 53 all all DT 30889 182 54 , , , 30889 182 55 the the DT 30889 182 56 air air NN 30889 182 57 which which WDT 30889 182 58 they -PRON- PRP 30889 182 59 contain contain VBP 30889 182 60 , , , 30889 182 61 while while IN 30889 182 62 the the DT 30889 182 63 walls wall NNS 30889 182 64 of of IN 30889 182 65 the the DT 30889 182 66 chest chest NN 30889 182 67 , , , 30889 182 68 when when WRB 30889 182 69 approximated approximate VBN 30889 182 70 as as RB 30889 182 71 much much RB 30889 182 72 as as IN 30889 182 73 possible possible JJ 30889 182 74 , , , 30889 182 75 still still RB 30889 182 76 enclose enclose VB 30889 182 77 a a DT 30889 182 78 very very RB 30889 182 79 considerable considerable JJ 30889 182 80 cavity cavity NN 30889 182 81 ; ; : 30889 182 82 so so CC 30889 182 83 that that IN 30889 182 84 even even RB 30889 182 85 after after IN 30889 182 86 the the DT 30889 182 87 most most RBS 30889 182 88 violent violent JJ 30889 182 89 expiratory expiratory NN 30889 182 90 effort effort NN 30889 182 91 , , , 30889 182 92 a a DT 30889 182 93 very very RB 30889 182 94 large large JJ 30889 182 95 quantity quantity NN 30889 182 96 of of IN 30889 182 97 air air NN 30889 182 98 is be VBZ 30889 182 99 left leave VBN 30889 182 100 in in IN 30889 182 101 the the DT 30889 182 102 lungs lung NNS 30889 182 103 . . . 30889 182 104 " " '' 30889 183 1 = = NFP 30889 183 2 Respiration= respiration= ADD 30889 183 3 , , , 30889 183 4 consequently consequently RB 30889 183 5 , , , 30889 183 6 consists consist VBZ 30889 183 7 of of IN 30889 183 8 two two CD 30889 183 9 acts act NNS 30889 183 10 -- -- : 30889 183 11 namely namely RB 30889 183 12 , , , 30889 183 13 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 183 14 and and CC 30889 183 15 expiration expiration NN 30889 183 16 . . . 30889 184 1 Inspiration inspiration NN 30889 184 2 may may MD 30889 184 3 be be VB 30889 184 4 produced produce VBN 30889 184 5 in in IN 30889 184 6 three three CD 30889 184 7 different different JJ 30889 184 8 ways--(1 ways--(1 NN 30889 184 9 ) ) -RRB- 30889 184 10 By by IN 30889 184 11 pushing push VBG 30889 184 12 the the DT 30889 184 13 chest chest NN 30889 184 14 forward forward RB 30889 184 15 and and CC 30889 184 16 flattening flatten VBG 30889 184 17 the the DT 30889 184 18 midriff midriff NN 30889 184 19 , , , 30889 184 20 so so IN 30889 184 21 as as IN 30889 184 22 to to TO 30889 184 23 compel compel VB 30889 184 24 the the DT 30889 184 25 lungs lung NNS 30889 184 26 to to IN 30889 184 27 _ _ NNP 30889 184 28 descend descend NN 30889 184 29 _ _ NNP 30889 184 30 and and CC 30889 184 31 to to TO 30889 184 32 increase increase VB 30889 184 33 in in IN 30889 184 34 volume volume NN 30889 184 35 in in IN 30889 184 36 order order NN 30889 184 37 to to TO 30889 184 38 fill fill VB 30889 184 39 the the DT 30889 184 40 empty empty JJ 30889 184 41 space space NN 30889 184 42 created create VBN 30889 184 43 by by IN 30889 184 44 this this DT 30889 184 45 movement movement NN 30889 184 46 ; ; : 30889 184 47 ( ( -LRB- 30889 184 48 2 2 LS 30889 184 49 ) ) -RRB- 30889 184 50 by by IN 30889 184 51 extending extend VBG 30889 184 52 the the DT 30889 184 53 ribs rib NNS 30889 184 54 _ _ NNP 30889 184 55 sideways sideways RB 30889 184 56 _ _ NNP 30889 184 57 ; ; : 30889 184 58 and and CC 30889 184 59 ( ( -LRB- 30889 184 60 3 3 LS 30889 184 61 ) ) -RRB- 30889 184 62 by by IN 30889 184 63 _ _ NNP 30889 184 64 drawing draw VBG 30889 184 65 up up RP 30889 184 66 _ _ NNP 30889 184 67 the the DT 30889 184 68 upper upper JJ 30889 184 69 parts part NNS 30889 184 70 of of IN 30889 184 71 the the DT 30889 184 72 chest chest NN 30889 184 73 -- -- : 30889 184 74 namely namely RB 30889 184 75 , , , 30889 184 76 the the DT 30889 184 77 collar collar NN 30889 184 78 bones bone NNS 30889 184 79 ( ( -LRB- 30889 184 80 pl pl UH 30889 184 81 . . . 30889 185 1 III III NNP 30889 185 2 , , , 30889 185 3 C C NNP 30889 185 4 C C NNP 30889 185 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 185 6 and and CC 30889 185 7 the the DT 30889 185 8 shoulder shoulder NN 30889 185 9 blades blade NNS 30889 185 10 . . . 30889 186 1 In in IN 30889 186 2 scientific scientific JJ 30889 186 3 works work NNS 30889 186 4 the the DT 30889 186 5 first first JJ 30889 186 6 is be VBZ 30889 186 7 called call VBN 30889 186 8 diaphragmatic diaphragmatic JJ 30889 186 9 or or CC 30889 186 10 abdominal,[B abdominal,[B NNPS 30889 186 11 ] ] -RRB- 30889 186 12 the the DT 30889 186 13 second second JJ 30889 186 14 lateral lateral JJ 30889 186 15 or or CC 30889 186 16 costal costal JJ 30889 186 17 , , , 30889 186 18 and and CC 30889 186 19 the the DT 30889 186 20 third third JJ 30889 186 21 clavicular clavicular JJ 30889 186 22 or or CC 30889 186 23 scapular scapular JJ 30889 186 24 breathing breathing NN 30889 186 25 . . . 30889 187 1 As as IN 30889 187 2 , , , 30889 187 3 however however RB 30889 187 4 , , , 30889 187 5 these these DT 30889 187 6 terms term NNS 30889 187 7 convey convey VBP 30889 187 8 no no DT 30889 187 9 meaning meaning NN 30889 187 10 to to IN 30889 187 11 the the DT 30889 187 12 general general JJ 30889 187 13 reader reader NN 30889 187 14 , , , 30889 187 15 I -PRON- PRP 30889 187 16 prefer prefer VBP 30889 187 17 to to TO 30889 187 18 speak speak VB 30889 187 19 of--(1 of--(1 IN 30889 187 20 ) ) -RRB- 30889 187 21 Midriff Midriff NNP 30889 187 22 Breathing Breathing NNP 30889 187 23 ; ; : 30889 187 24 ( ( -LRB- 30889 187 25 2 2 LS 30889 187 26 ) ) -RRB- 30889 187 27 Rib Rib NNP 30889 187 28 Breathing Breathing NNP 30889 187 29 ; ; : 30889 187 30 ( ( -LRB- 30889 187 31 3 3 LS 30889 187 32 ) ) -RRB- 30889 187 33 Collar collar NN 30889 187 34 - - HYPH 30889 187 35 bone bone NN 30889 187 36 Breathing breathing NN 30889 187 37 . . . 30889 188 1 In in IN 30889 188 2 taking take VBG 30889 188 3 a a DT 30889 188 4 full full JJ 30889 188 5 , , , 30889 188 6 deep deep JJ 30889 188 7 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 188 8 , , , 30889 188 9 midriff midriff NNP 30889 188 10 breathing breathing NNP 30889 188 11 and and CC 30889 188 12 rib rib NN 30889 188 13 breathing breathe VBG 30889 188 14 take take VB 30889 188 15 place place NN 30889 188 16 almost almost RB 30889 188 17 together together RB 30889 188 18 and and CC 30889 188 19 assist assist VB 30889 188 20 each each DT 30889 188 21 other other JJ 30889 188 22 -- -- : 30889 188 23 that that DT 30889 188 24 is be VBZ 30889 188 25 to to TO 30889 188 26 say say VB 30889 188 27 , , , 30889 188 28 the the DT 30889 188 29 midriff midriff NNP 30889 188 30 contracts contract NNS 30889 188 31 and and CC 30889 188 32 flattens flattens NNPS 30889 188 33 , , , 30889 188 34 and and CC 30889 188 35 immediately immediately RB 30889 188 36 afterwards afterwards RB 30889 188 37 the the DT 30889 188 38 ribs rib NNS 30889 188 39 extend extend VBP 30889 188 40 sideways sideways RB 30889 188 41 ; ; : 30889 188 42 with with IN 30889 188 43 this this DT 30889 188 44 difference difference NN 30889 188 45 , , , 30889 188 46 however however RB 30889 188 47 , , , 30889 188 48 that that IN 30889 188 49 in in IN 30889 188 50 men man NNS 30889 188 51 the the DT 30889 188 52 action action NN 30889 188 53 of of IN 30889 188 54 the the DT 30889 188 55 midriff midriff NN 30889 188 56 takes take VBZ 30889 188 57 a a DT 30889 188 58 larger large JJR 30889 188 59 share share NN 30889 188 60 in in IN 30889 188 61 the the DT 30889 188 62 work work NN 30889 188 63 than than IN 30889 188 64 the the DT 30889 188 65 ribs rib NNS 30889 188 66 , , , 30889 188 67 while while IN 30889 188 68 in in IN 30889 188 69 woman woman NN 30889 188 70 , , , 30889 188 71 on on IN 30889 188 72 the the DT 30889 188 73 contrary contrary NN 30889 188 74 , , , 30889 188 75 the the DT 30889 188 76 movement movement NN 30889 188 77 of of IN 30889 188 78 the the DT 30889 188 79 ribs rib NNS 30889 188 80 is be VBZ 30889 188 81 greater great JJR 30889 188 82 than than IN 30889 188 83 that that DT 30889 188 84 of of IN 30889 188 85 the the DT 30889 188 86 midriff midriff NN 30889 188 87 . . . 30889 189 1 By by IN 30889 189 2 way way NN 30889 189 3 of of IN 30889 189 4 illustrating illustrate VBG 30889 189 5 this this DT 30889 189 6 curious curious JJ 30889 189 7 difference difference NN 30889 189 8 of of IN 30889 189 9 breathing breathe VBG 30889 189 10 in in IN 30889 189 11 men man NNS 30889 189 12 and and CC 30889 189 13 women woman NNS 30889 189 14 , , , 30889 189 15 the the DT 30889 189 16 following follow VBG 30889 189 17 anecdote anecdote NN 30889 189 18 , , , 30889 189 19 which which WDT 30889 189 20 has have VBZ 30889 189 21 the the DT 30889 189 22 recommendation recommendation NN 30889 189 23 of of IN 30889 189 24 being be VBG 30889 189 25 strictly strictly RB 30889 189 26 true true JJ 30889 189 27 , , , 30889 189 28 may may MD 30889 189 29 perhaps perhaps RB 30889 189 30 amuse amuse VB 30889 189 31 the the DT 30889 189 32 reader reader NN 30889 189 33 . . . 30889 190 1 Some some DT 30889 190 2 time time NN 30889 190 3 ago ago IN 30889 190 4 a a DT 30889 190 5 troupe troupe NN 30889 190 6 of of IN 30889 190 7 " " `` 30889 190 8 Female Female NNP 30889 190 9 Minstrels Minstrels NNPS 30889 190 10 , , , 30889 190 11 " " '' 30889 190 12 calling call VBG 30889 190 13 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 190 14 , , , 30889 190 15 I -PRON- PRP 30889 190 16 believe believe VBP 30889 190 17 , , , 30889 190 18 " " `` 30889 190 19 The the DT 30889 190 20 American American NNP 30889 190 21 Amazons Amazons NNPS 30889 190 22 , , , 30889 190 23 " " '' 30889 190 24 made make VBD 30889 190 25 a a DT 30889 190 26 tour tour NN 30889 190 27 through through IN 30889 190 28 this this DT 30889 190 29 country country NN 30889 190 30 . . . 30889 191 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 191 2 faces face NNS 30889 191 3 were be VBD 30889 191 4 blackened blacken VBN 30889 191 5 in in IN 30889 191 6 the the DT 30889 191 7 orthodox orthodox JJ 30889 191 8 fashion fashion NN 30889 191 9 , , , 30889 191 10 and and CC 30889 191 11 they -PRON- PRP 30889 191 12 were be VBD 30889 191 13 in in IN 30889 191 14 male male JJ 30889 191 15 attire attire NN 30889 191 16 , , , 30889 191 17 wearing wear VBG 30889 191 18 tight tight RB 30889 191 19 - - HYPH 30889 191 20 fitting fit VBG 30889 191 21 garments garment NNS 30889 191 22 of of IN 30889 191 23 a a DT 30889 191 24 peculiar peculiar JJ 30889 191 25 kind kind NN 30889 191 26 . . . 30889 192 1 Two two CD 30889 192 2 friends friend NNS 30889 192 3 , , , 30889 192 4 both both DT 30889 192 5 medical medical JJ 30889 192 6 men man NNS 30889 192 7 , , , 30889 192 8 went go VBD 30889 192 9 to to TO 30889 192 10 hear hear VB 30889 192 11 them -PRON- PRP 30889 192 12 ( ( -LRB- 30889 192 13 or or CC 30889 192 14 perhaps perhaps RB 30889 192 15 to to TO 30889 192 16 see see VB 30889 192 17 them -PRON- PRP 30889 192 18 , , , 30889 192 19 I -PRON- PRP 30889 192 20 am be VBP 30889 192 21 not not RB 30889 192 22 sure sure JJ 30889 192 23 which which WDT 30889 192 24 ) ) -RRB- 30889 192 25 , , , 30889 192 26 when when WRB 30889 192 27 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 192 28 A A NNP 30889 192 29 remarked remark VBD 30889 192 30 that that IN 30889 192 31 two two CD 30889 192 32 of of IN 30889 192 33 the the DT 30889 192 34 performers performer NNS 30889 192 35 were be VBD 30889 192 36 men man NNS 30889 192 37 . . . 30889 193 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 193 2 B B NNP 30889 193 3 did do VBD 30889 193 4 not not RB 30889 193 5 see see VB 30889 193 6 it -PRON- PRP 30889 193 7 , , , 30889 193 8 even even RB 30889 193 9 when when WRB 30889 193 10 the the DT 30889 193 11 individuals individual NNS 30889 193 12 were be VBD 30889 193 13 pointed point VBN 30889 193 14 out out RP 30889 193 15 to to IN 30889 193 16 him -PRON- PRP 30889 193 17 , , , 30889 193 18 and and CC 30889 193 19 asked ask VBD 30889 193 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 193 21 friend friend NN 30889 193 22 for for IN 30889 193 23 the the DT 30889 193 24 reasons reason NNS 30889 193 25 for for IN 30889 193 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 193 27 opinion opinion NN 30889 193 28 . . . 30889 194 1 " " `` 30889 194 2 Why why WRB 30889 194 3 , , , 30889 194 4 " " '' 30889 194 5 said say VBD 30889 194 6 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 194 7 A A NNP 30889 194 8 , , , 30889 194 9 " " `` 30889 194 10 I -PRON- PRP 30889 194 11 see see VBP 30889 194 12 it -PRON- PRP 30889 194 13 by by IN 30889 194 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 194 15 abdominal abdominal JJ 30889 194 16 breathing breathing NN 30889 194 17 ! ! . 30889 194 18 " " '' 30889 195 1 And and CC 30889 195 2 sure sure RB 30889 195 3 enough enough RB 30889 195 4 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 195 5 B B NNP 30889 195 6 now now RB 30889 195 7 saw see VBD 30889 195 8 it -PRON- PRP 30889 195 9 too too RB 30889 195 10 , , , 30889 195 11 and and CC 30889 195 12 there there EX 30889 195 13 was be VBD 30889 195 14 no no DT 30889 195 15 mistake mistake NN 30889 195 16 about about IN 30889 195 17 it -PRON- PRP 30889 195 18 ; ; : 30889 195 19 for for IN 30889 195 20 in in IN 30889 195 21 the the DT 30889 195 22 two two CD 30889 195 23 suspected suspect VBN 30889 195 24 individuals individual NNS 30889 195 25 the the DT 30889 195 26 abdomen abdomen NNP 30889 195 27 was be VBD 30889 195 28 evidently evidently RB 30889 195 29 moving move VBG 30889 195 30 in in IN 30889 195 31 respiration respiration NN 30889 195 32 , , , 30889 195 33 while while IN 30889 195 34 in in IN 30889 195 35 all all PDT 30889 195 36 the the DT 30889 195 37 others other NNS 30889 195 38 no no DT 30889 195 39 movement movement NN 30889 195 40 was be VBD 30889 195 41 perceptible perceptible JJ 30889 195 42 excepting except VBG 30889 195 43 that that DT 30889 195 44 of of IN 30889 195 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 195 46 chests chest NNS 30889 195 47 . . . 30889 196 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 196 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 196 3 : : : 30889 196 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 196 5 IV IV NNP 30889 196 6 . . . 30889 197 1 DIAGRAMS diagram NNS 30889 197 2 ILLUSTRATING illustrate VBG 30889 197 3 THE the DT 30889 197 4 VARYING varying NN 30889 197 5 CAPACITY capacity NN 30889 197 6 OF of IN 30889 197 7 THE the DT 30889 197 8 CHEST CHEST NNP 30889 197 9 , , , 30889 197 10 ACCORDING accord VBG 30889 197 11 TO to IN 30889 197 12 THE the DT 30889 197 13 METHOD METHOD NNP 30889 197 14 IN in IN 30889 197 15 WHICH which WDT 30889 197 16 THE the DT 30889 197 17 LUNG LUNG NNP 30889 197 18 IS be VBZ 30889 197 19 INFLATED INFLATED NNP 30889 197 20 . . . 30889 198 1 From from IN 30889 198 2 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 198 3 Lennox Lennox NNP 30889 198 4 Browne Browne NNP 30889 198 5 's 's POS 30889 198 6 " " `` 30889 198 7 Medical medical JJ 30889 198 8 Hints Hints NNPS 30889 198 9 on on IN 30889 198 10 the the DT 30889 198 11 Production Production NNP 30889 198 12 and and CC 30889 198 13 Management Management NNP 30889 198 14 of of IN 30889 198 15 the the DT 30889 198 16 Singing Singing NNP 30889 198 17 Voice Voice NNP 30889 198 18 , , , 30889 198 19 " " '' 30889 198 20 by by IN 30889 198 21 permission permission NN 30889 198 22 of of IN 30889 198 23 Messrs Messrs NNP 30889 198 24 Chappell Chappell NNP 30889 198 25 and and CC 30889 198 26 Co. Co. NNP 30889 199 1 The the DT 30889 199 2 front front JJ 30889 199 3 outline outline NN 30889 199 4 A a DT 30889 199 5 of of IN 30889 199 6 the the DT 30889 199 7 shaded shaded JJ 30889 199 8 figure figure NN 30889 199 9 represents represent VBZ 30889 199 10 the the DT 30889 199 11 chest chest NN 30889 199 12 after after IN 30889 199 13 full full JJ 30889 199 14 expiration expiration NN 30889 199 15 ; ; : 30889 199 16 the the DT 30889 199 17 black black JJ 30889 199 18 continuous continuous JJ 30889 199 19 line line NN 30889 199 20 A a DT 30889 199 21 gives give VBZ 30889 199 22 the the DT 30889 199 23 increase increase NN 30889 199 24 in in IN 30889 199 25 size size NN 30889 199 26 of of IN 30889 199 27 the the DT 30889 199 28 chest chest NN 30889 199 29 , , , 30889 199 30 and and CC 30889 199 31 the the DT 30889 199 32 descent descent NN 30889 199 33 of of IN 30889 199 34 the the DT 30889 199 35 diaphragm diaphragm NN 30889 199 36 , , , 30889 199 37 indicated indicate VBN 30889 199 38 by by IN 30889 199 39 the the DT 30889 199 40 curved curved JJ 30889 199 41 transverse transverse JJ 30889 199 42 lines line NNS 30889 199 43 , , , 30889 199 44 in in IN 30889 199 45 full full JJ 30889 199 46 abdominal abdominal JJ 30889 199 47 respiration respiration NN 30889 199 48 . . . 30889 200 1 The the DT 30889 200 2 dotted dotted JJ 30889 200 3 line line NN 30889 200 4 C C NNP 30889 200 5 shows show VBZ 30889 200 6 the the DT 30889 200 7 retraction retraction NN 30889 200 8 of of IN 30889 200 9 the the DT 30889 200 10 diaphragm diaphragm NN 30889 200 11 and and CC 30889 200 12 of of IN 30889 200 13 the the DT 30889 200 14 abdominal abdominal JJ 30889 200 15 muscles muscle NNS 30889 200 16 in in IN 30889 200 17 forced force VBN 30889 200 18 clavicular clavicular JJ 30889 200 19 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 200 20 . . . 30889 201 1 The the DT 30889 201 2 varying varying NN 30889 201 3 thickness thickness NN 30889 201 4 of of IN 30889 201 5 the the DT 30889 201 6 line line NN 30889 201 7 B b NN 30889 201 8 indicates indicate VBZ 30889 201 9 the the DT 30889 201 10 fact fact NN 30889 201 11 of of IN 30889 201 12 healthy healthy JJ 30889 201 13 breathing breathing NN 30889 201 14 in in IN 30889 201 15 a a DT 30889 201 16 man man NN 30889 201 17 being be VBG 30889 201 18 more more RBR 30889 201 19 abdominal abdominal JJ 30889 201 20 than than IN 30889 201 21 in in IN 30889 201 22 woman woman NN 30889 201 23 . . . 30889 202 1 The the DT 30889 202 2 outlines outline NNS 30889 202 3 of of IN 30889 202 4 forced force VBN 30889 202 5 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 202 6 in in IN 30889 202 7 both both DT 30889 202 8 sexes sex NNS 30889 202 9 are be VBP 30889 202 10 remarkably remarkably RB 30889 202 11 similar similar JJ 30889 202 12 . . . 30889 202 13 ] ] -RRB- 30889 203 1 The the DT 30889 203 2 combined combined JJ 30889 203 3 forms form NNS 30889 203 4 of of IN 30889 203 5 midriff midriff NNP 30889 203 6 and and CC 30889 203 7 rib rib NNP 30889 203 8 breathing breathing NN 30889 203 9 are be VBP 30889 203 10 the the DT 30889 203 11 right right JJ 30889 203 12 method method NN 30889 203 13 of of IN 30889 203 14 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 203 15 , , , 30889 203 16 while while IN 30889 203 17 collar collar NN 30889 203 18 - - HYPH 30889 203 19 bone bone NN 30889 203 20 breathing breathing NN 30889 203 21 is be VBZ 30889 203 22 absolutely absolutely RB 30889 203 23 wrong wrong JJ 30889 203 24 , , , 30889 203 25 and and CC 30889 203 26 should should MD 30889 203 27 never never RB 30889 203 28 be be VB 30889 203 29 made make VBN 30889 203 30 use use NN 30889 203 31 of of IN 30889 203 32 . . . 30889 204 1 The the DT 30889 204 2 reasons reason NNS 30889 204 3 of of IN 30889 204 4 this this DT 30889 204 5 are be VBP 30889 204 6 not not RB 30889 204 7 far far JJ 30889 204 8 to to TO 30889 204 9 seek seek VB 30889 204 10 . . . 30889 205 1 The the DT 30889 205 2 lower low JJR 30889 205 3 part part NN 30889 205 4 of of IN 30889 205 5 each each DT 30889 205 6 lung lung NN 30889 205 7 is be VBZ 30889 205 8 large large JJ 30889 205 9 and and CC 30889 205 10 broad broad JJ 30889 205 11 , , , 30889 205 12 while while IN 30889 205 13 the the DT 30889 205 14 upper upper JJ 30889 205 15 part part NN 30889 205 16 is be VBZ 30889 205 17 cone cone NN 30889 205 18 - - HYPH 30889 205 19 shaped shape VBN 30889 205 20 , , , 30889 205 21 and and CC 30889 205 22 very very RB 30889 205 23 much much RB 30889 205 24 smaller small JJR 30889 205 25 . . . 30889 206 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 206 2 is be VBZ 30889 206 3 self self NN 30889 206 4 - - HYPH 30889 206 5 evident evident JJ 30889 206 6 , , , 30889 206 7 therefore therefore RB 30889 206 8 , , , 30889 206 9 that that IN 30889 206 10 by by IN 30889 206 11 downward downward NN 30889 206 12 and and CC 30889 206 13 sideways sideways RB 30889 206 14 expansion expansion NN 30889 206 15 ( ( -LRB- 30889 206 16 enlarging enlarge VBG 30889 206 17 the the DT 30889 206 18 _ _ NNP 30889 206 19 lower low JJR 30889 206 20 _ _ NNP 30889 206 21 part part NN 30889 206 22 of of IN 30889 206 23 the the DT 30889 206 24 lungs lung NNS 30889 206 25 ) ) -RRB- 30889 206 26 you -PRON- PRP 30889 206 27 will will MD 30889 206 28 inhale inhale VB 30889 206 29 a a DT 30889 206 30 much much RB 30889 206 31 greater great JJR 30889 206 32 quantity quantity NN 30889 206 33 of of IN 30889 206 34 air air NN 30889 206 35 than than IN 30889 206 36 by by IN 30889 206 37 drawing draw VBG 30889 206 38 up up RP 30889 206 39 the the DT 30889 206 40 collar collar NN 30889 206 41 - - HYPH 30889 206 42 bones bone NNS 30889 206 43 . . . 30889 207 1 This this DT 30889 207 2 consideration consideration NN 30889 207 3 alone alone RB 30889 207 4 should should MD 30889 207 5 suffice suffice VB 30889 207 6 to to TO 30889 207 7 prove prove VB 30889 207 8 the the DT 30889 207 9 utter utter JJ 30889 207 10 falseness falseness NN 30889 207 11 of of IN 30889 207 12 collar collar NN 30889 207 13 - - HYPH 30889 207 14 bone bone NN 30889 207 15 breathing breathing NN 30889 207 16 . . . 30889 208 1 Collar collar NN 30889 208 2 - - HYPH 30889 208 3 bone bone NN 30889 208 4 breathing breathing NN 30889 208 5 has have VBZ 30889 208 6 also also RB 30889 208 7 the the DT 30889 208 8 additional additional JJ 30889 208 9 disadvantage disadvantage NN 30889 208 10 of of IN 30889 208 11 causing cause VBG 30889 208 12 much much JJ 30889 208 13 fatigue fatigue NN 30889 208 14 , , , 30889 208 15 because because IN 30889 208 16 all all PDT 30889 208 17 the the DT 30889 208 18 parts part NNS 30889 208 19 surrounding surround VBG 30889 208 20 the the DT 30889 208 21 upper upper JJ 30889 208 22 region region NN 30889 208 23 of of IN 30889 208 24 the the DT 30889 208 25 lungs lung NNS 30889 208 26 are be VBP 30889 208 27 hard hard JJ 30889 208 28 and and CC 30889 208 29 unyielding unyielding JJ 30889 208 30 , , , 30889 208 31 so so IN 30889 208 32 that that IN 30889 208 33 a a DT 30889 208 34 great great JJ 30889 208 35 amount amount NN 30889 208 36 of of IN 30889 208 37 resistance resistance NN 30889 208 38 has have VBZ 30889 208 39 to to TO 30889 208 40 be be VB 30889 208 41 overcome overcome VBN 30889 208 42 ( ( -LRB- 30889 208 43 the the DT 30889 208 44 " " `` 30889 208 45 _ _ NNP 30889 208 46 lutte lutte NNP 30889 208 47 vocale vocale NNP 30889 208 48 _ _ NNP 30889 208 49 " " '' 30889 208 50 of of IN 30889 208 51 French french JJ 30889 208 52 authors author NNS 30889 208 53 ) ) -RRB- 30889 208 54 , , , 30889 208 55 while while IN 30889 208 56 the the DT 30889 208 57 very very JJ 30889 208 58 opposite opposite JJ 30889 208 59 is be VBZ 30889 208 60 the the DT 30889 208 61 case case NN 30889 208 62 with with IN 30889 208 63 the the DT 30889 208 64 lower low JJR 30889 208 65 part part NN 30889 208 66 of of IN 30889 208 67 the the DT 30889 208 68 lungs lung NNS 30889 208 69 . . . 30889 209 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 209 2 Lennox Lennox NNP 30889 209 3 Browne Browne NNP 30889 209 4 , , , 30889 209 5 who who WP 30889 209 6 was be VBD 30889 209 7 , , , 30889 209 8 I -PRON- PRP 30889 209 9 believe believe VBP 30889 209 10 , , , 30889 209 11 the the DT 30889 209 12 first first JJ 30889 209 13 to to TO 30889 209 14 direct direct VB 30889 209 15 the the DT 30889 209 16 attention attention NN 30889 209 17 of of IN 30889 209 18 English english JJ 30889 209 19 readers reader NNS 30889 209 20 to to IN 30889 209 21 this this DT 30889 209 22 matter matter NN 30889 209 23 , , , 30889 209 24 says,[C says,[c NN 30889 209 25 ] ] -RRB- 30889 209 26 " " `` 30889 209 27 Clavicular clavicular JJ 30889 209 28 [ [ -LRB- 30889 209 29 collar collar NN 30889 209 30 - - HYPH 30889 209 31 bone bone NN 30889 209 32 ] ] -RRB- 30889 209 33 breathing breathing NN 30889 209 34 is be VBZ 30889 209 35 a a DT 30889 209 36 method method NN 30889 209 37 of of IN 30889 209 38 respiration respiration NN 30889 209 39 totally totally RB 30889 209 40 vicious vicious JJ 30889 209 41 , , , 30889 209 42 and and CC 30889 209 43 to to TO 30889 209 44 be be VB 30889 209 45 avoided avoid VBN 30889 209 46 . . . 30889 210 1 By by IN 30889 210 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 210 3 the the DT 30889 210 4 whole whole JJ 30889 210 5 lower low JJR 30889 210 6 part part NN 30889 210 7 of of IN 30889 210 8 the the DT 30889 210 9 chest chest NN 30889 210 10 is be VBZ 30889 210 11 flattened flatten VBN 30889 210 12 and and CC 30889 210 13 drawn draw VBN 30889 210 14 in in RB 30889 210 15 , , , 30889 210 16 instead instead RB 30889 210 17 of of IN 30889 210 18 being be VBG 30889 210 19 distended distend VBN 30889 210 20 ; ; : 30889 210 21 consequently consequently RB 30889 210 22 the the DT 30889 210 23 lower low JJR 30889 210 24 or or CC 30889 210 25 larger large JJR 30889 210 26 part part NN 30889 210 27 of of IN 30889 210 28 the the DT 30889 210 29 lungs lung NNS 30889 210 30 is be VBZ 30889 210 31 not not RB 30889 210 32 inflated inflate VBN 30889 210 33 . . . 30889 211 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 211 2 is be VBZ 30889 211 3 a a DT 30889 211 4 method method NN 30889 211 5 never never RB 30889 211 6 exercised exercise VBN 30889 211 7 by by IN 30889 211 8 nature nature NN 30889 211 9 in in IN 30889 211 10 a a DT 30889 211 11 state state NN 30889 211 12 of of IN 30889 211 13 health health NN 30889 211 14 , , , 30889 211 15 but but CC 30889 211 16 only only RB 30889 211 17 when when WRB 30889 211 18 , , , 30889 211 19 from from IN 30889 211 20 disease disease NN 30889 211 21 , , , 30889 211 22 either either CC 30889 211 23 the the DT 30889 211 24 abdominal abdominal JJ 30889 211 25 or or CC 30889 211 26 chest chest NN 30889 211 27 muscles muscle NNS 30889 211 28 can can MD 30889 211 29 not not RB 30889 211 30 act act VB 30889 211 31 ; ; : 30889 211 32 and and CC 30889 211 33 it -PRON- PRP 30889 211 34 is be VBZ 30889 211 35 the the DT 30889 211 36 method method NN 30889 211 37 least least RBS 30889 211 38 efficacious efficacious JJ 30889 211 39 in in IN 30889 211 40 filling filling NN 30889 211 41 , , , 30889 211 42 as as IN 30889 211 43 it -PRON- PRP 30889 211 44 is be VBZ 30889 211 45 the the DT 30889 211 46 one one CD 30889 211 47 calculated calculate VBN 30889 211 48 to to IN 30889 211 49 most most JJS 30889 211 50 fatigue fatigue NN 30889 211 51 the the DT 30889 211 52 chest chest NN 30889 211 53 ; ; , 30889 211 54 for for IN 30889 211 55 it -PRON- PRP 30889 211 56 compresses compress VBZ 30889 211 57 the the DT 30889 211 58 vessels vessel NNS 30889 211 59 and and CC 30889 211 60 nerves nerve NNS 30889 211 61 of of IN 30889 211 62 the the DT 30889 211 63 throat throat NN 30889 211 64 , , , 30889 211 65 and and CC 30889 211 66 this this DT 30889 211 67 leads lead VBZ 30889 211 68 to to IN 30889 211 69 engorgement engorgement NN 30889 211 70 and and CC 30889 211 71 spasmodic spasmodic JJ 30889 211 72 action action NN 30889 211 73 of of IN 30889 211 74 the the DT 30889 211 75 muscles muscle NNS 30889 211 76 . . . 30889 211 77 " " '' 30889 212 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 212 2 may may MD 30889 212 3 well well RB 30889 212 4 pause pause VB 30889 212 5 here here RB 30889 212 6 and and CC 30889 212 7 give give VB 30889 212 8 another another DT 30889 212 9 moment moment NN 30889 212 10 to to IN 30889 212 11 the the DT 30889 212 12 consideration consideration NN 30889 212 13 of of IN 30889 212 14 this this DT 30889 212 15 most most RBS 30889 212 16 important important JJ 30889 212 17 subject subject NN 30889 212 18 . . . 30889 213 1 The the DT 30889 213 2 lungs lung NNS 30889 213 3 , , , 30889 213 4 as as IN 30889 213 5 we -PRON- PRP 30889 213 6 have have VBP 30889 213 7 seen see VBN 30889 213 8 , , , 30889 213 9 are be VBP 30889 213 10 the the DT 30889 213 11 bellows bellow NNS 30889 213 12 of of IN 30889 213 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 213 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 213 15 organ organ NN 30889 213 16 ; ; : 30889 213 17 they -PRON- PRP 30889 213 18 supply supply VBP 30889 213 19 the the DT 30889 213 20 air air NN 30889 213 21 which which WDT 30889 213 22 is be VBZ 30889 213 23 the the DT 30889 213 24 motive motive JJ 30889 213 25 power power NN 30889 213 26 on on IN 30889 213 27 which which WDT 30889 213 28 the the DT 30889 213 29 voice voice NN 30889 213 30 depends depend VBZ 30889 213 31 . . . 30889 214 1 Without without IN 30889 214 2 air air NN 30889 214 3 no no DT 30889 214 4 tone tone NN 30889 214 5 can can MD 30889 214 6 be be VB 30889 214 7 produced produce VBN 30889 214 8 . . . 30889 215 1 Nay nay UH 30889 215 2 , , , 30889 215 3 more more JJR 30889 215 4 , , , 30889 215 5 life life NN 30889 215 6 itself -PRON- PRP 30889 215 7 must must MD 30889 215 8 cease cease VB 30889 215 9 without without IN 30889 215 10 it -PRON- PRP 30889 215 11 . . . 30889 216 1 Breathing breathing NN 30889 216 2 goes go VBZ 30889 216 3 on on RP 30889 216 4 regularly regularly RB 30889 216 5 while while IN 30889 216 6 the the DT 30889 216 7 voice voice NN 30889 216 8 is be VBZ 30889 216 9 silent silent JJ 30889 216 10 ; ; : 30889 216 11 but but CC 30889 216 12 in in IN 30889 216 13 speaking speak VBG 30889 216 14 and and CC 30889 216 15 singing singe VBG 30889 216 16 both both CC 30889 216 17 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 216 18 and and CC 30889 216 19 expiration expiration NN 30889 216 20 have have VBP 30889 216 21 to to TO 30889 216 22 be be VB 30889 216 23 regulated regulate VBN 30889 216 24 according accord VBG 30889 216 25 to to IN 30889 216 26 the the DT 30889 216 27 nature nature NN 30889 216 28 of of IN 30889 216 29 the the DT 30889 216 30 phrases phrase NNS 30889 216 31 to to TO 30889 216 32 be be VB 30889 216 33 spoken speak VBN 30889 216 34 or or CC 30889 216 35 sung sing VBN 30889 216 36 . . . 30889 217 1 If if IN 30889 217 2 the the DT 30889 217 3 speaker speaker NN 30889 217 4 does do VBZ 30889 217 5 not not RB 30889 217 6 know know VB 30889 217 7 how how WRB 30889 217 8 to to TO 30889 217 9 take take VB 30889 217 10 breath breath NN 30889 217 11 and and CC 30889 217 12 how how WRB 30889 217 13 to to TO 30889 217 14 control control VB 30889 217 15 the the DT 30889 217 16 expiration expiration NN 30889 217 17 , , , 30889 217 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 217 19 delivery delivery NN 30889 217 20 will will MD 30889 217 21 of of IN 30889 217 22 necessity necessity NN 30889 217 23 be be VB 30889 217 24 jerky jerky NNP 30889 217 25 and and CC 30889 217 26 uncertain uncertain JJ 30889 217 27 . . . 30889 218 1 But but CC 30889 218 2 in in IN 30889 218 3 the the DT 30889 218 4 singer singer NN 30889 218 5 it -PRON- PRP 30889 218 6 is be VBZ 30889 218 7 even even RB 30889 218 8 more more RBR 30889 218 9 important important JJ 30889 218 10 that that IN 30889 218 11 he -PRON- PRP 30889 218 12 should should MD 30889 218 13 be be VB 30889 218 14 able able JJ 30889 218 15 to to TO 30889 218 16 fill fill VB 30889 218 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 218 18 lungs lung NNS 30889 218 19 well well RB 30889 218 20 , , , 30889 218 21 and and CC 30889 218 22 , , , 30889 218 23 having have VBG 30889 218 24 done do VBN 30889 218 25 this this DT 30889 218 26 , , , 30889 218 27 to to TO 30889 218 28 have have VB 30889 218 29 absolute absolute JJ 30889 218 30 command command NN 30889 218 31 over over IN 30889 218 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 218 33 expiration expiration NN 30889 218 34 ; ; : 30889 218 35 because because IN 30889 218 36 while while IN 30889 218 37 the the DT 30889 218 38 speaker speaker NN 30889 218 39 can can MD 30889 218 40 arrange arrange VB 30889 218 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 218 42 sentences sentence NNS 30889 218 43 , , , 30889 218 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 218 45 speed speed NN 30889 218 46 , , , 30889 218 47 and and CC 30889 218 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 218 49 breathing breathing NN 30889 218 50 - - HYPH 30889 218 51 places place NNS 30889 218 52 very very RB 30889 218 53 much much RB 30889 218 54 at at IN 30889 218 55 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 218 56 own own JJ 30889 218 57 pleasure pleasure NN 30889 218 58 , , , 30889 218 59 the the DT 30889 218 60 singer singer NN 30889 218 61 is be VBZ 30889 218 62 bound bind VBN 30889 218 63 by by IN 30889 218 64 the the DT 30889 218 65 music music NN 30889 218 66 before before IN 30889 218 67 him -PRON- PRP 30889 218 68 . . . 30889 219 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 219 2 must must MD 30889 219 3 , , , 30889 219 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 219 5 , , , 30889 219 6 be be VB 30889 219 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 219 8 aim aim NN 30889 219 9 to to TO 30889 219 10 cultivate cultivate VB 30889 219 11 a a DT 30889 219 12 proper proper JJ 30889 219 13 method method NN 30889 219 14 of of IN 30889 219 15 breathing breathe VBG 30889 219 16 with with IN 30889 219 17 the the DT 30889 219 18 object object NN 30889 219 19 of of IN 30889 219 20 first first JJ 30889 219 21 getting getting NN 30889 219 22 , , , 30889 219 23 with with IN 30889 219 24 the the DT 30889 219 25 least least JJS 30889 219 26 possible possible JJ 30889 219 27 fatigue fatigue NN 30889 219 28 , , , 30889 219 29 the the DT 30889 219 30 largest large JJS 30889 219 31 possible possible JJ 30889 219 32 amount amount NN 30889 219 33 of of IN 30889 219 34 air air NN 30889 219 35 in in IN 30889 219 36 the the DT 30889 219 37 most most RBS 30889 219 38 scrupulously scrupulously RB 30889 219 39 careful careful JJ 30889 219 40 manner manner NN 30889 219 41 , , , 30889 219 42 so so IN 30889 219 43 as as IN 30889 219 44 to to TO 30889 219 45 prevent prevent VB 30889 219 46 even even RB 30889 219 47 the the DT 30889 219 48 smallest small JJS 30889 219 49 fraction fraction NN 30889 219 50 of of IN 30889 219 51 it -PRON- PRP 30889 219 52 from from IN 30889 219 53 being be VBG 30889 219 54 wasted waste VBN 30889 219 55 . . . 30889 220 1 Yet yet CC 30889 220 2 how how WRB 30889 220 3 seldom seldom RB 30889 220 4 is be VBZ 30889 220 5 breathing breathe VBG 30889 220 6 systematically systematically RB 30889 220 7 practised practise VBN 30889 220 8 as as IN 30889 220 9 an an DT 30889 220 10 indispensable indispensable JJ 30889 220 11 preliminary preliminary JJ 30889 220 12 to to IN 30889 220 13 the the DT 30889 220 14 production production NN 30889 220 15 of of IN 30889 220 16 tone tone NN 30889 220 17 ! ! . 30889 221 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 221 2 have have VBP 30889 221 3 no no DT 30889 221 4 hesitation hesitation NN 30889 221 5 in in IN 30889 221 6 saying say VBG 30889 221 7 that that IN 30889 221 8 the the DT 30889 221 9 subject subject NN 30889 221 10 is be VBZ 30889 221 11 , , , 30889 221 12 in in IN 30889 221 13 many many JJ 30889 221 14 instances instance NNS 30889 221 15 , , , 30889 221 16 dismissed dismiss VBN 30889 221 17 with with IN 30889 221 18 a a DT 30889 221 19 few few JJ 30889 221 20 general general JJ 30889 221 21 observations observation NNS 30889 221 22 . . . 30889 222 1 Pupils pupil NNS 30889 222 2 , , , 30889 222 3 of of IN 30889 222 4 course course NN 30889 222 5 , , , 30889 222 6 take take VB 30889 222 7 breath breath NN 30889 222 8 somehow somehow RB 30889 222 9 , , , 30889 222 10 and and CC 30889 222 11 teachers teacher NNS 30889 222 12 are be VBP 30889 222 13 glad glad JJ 30889 222 14 to to TO 30889 222 15 leave leave VB 30889 222 16 this this DT 30889 222 17 uninteresting uninteresting JJ 30889 222 18 part part NN 30889 222 19 of of IN 30889 222 20 the the DT 30889 222 21 business business NN 30889 222 22 , , , 30889 222 23 and and CC 30889 222 24 to to TO 30889 222 25 proceed proceed VB 30889 222 26 to to IN 30889 222 27 the the DT 30889 222 28 cultivation cultivation NN 30889 222 29 of of IN 30889 222 30 the the DT 30889 222 31 voice voice NN 30889 222 32 . . . 30889 223 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 223 2 may may MD 30889 223 3 be be VB 30889 223 4 as as RB 30889 223 5 well well RB 30889 223 6 to to TO 30889 223 7 add add VB 30889 223 8 that that IN 30889 223 9 what what WP 30889 223 10 has have VBZ 30889 223 11 been be VBN 30889 223 12 said say VBN 30889 223 13 so so RB 30889 223 14 far far RB 30889 223 15 about about IN 30889 223 16 right right JJ 30889 223 17 and and CC 30889 223 18 wrong wrong JJ 30889 223 19 methods method NNS 30889 223 20 of of IN 30889 223 21 breathing breathing NN 30889 223 22 is be VBZ 30889 223 23 not not RB 30889 223 24 by by IN 30889 223 25 any any DT 30889 223 26 means mean NNS 30889 223 27 mere mere JJ 30889 223 28 theory theory NN 30889 223 29 , , , 30889 223 30 but but CC 30889 223 31 that that IN 30889 223 32 any any DT 30889 223 33 one one NN 30889 223 34 can can MD 30889 223 35 convince convince VB 30889 223 36 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 223 37 of of IN 30889 223 38 the the DT 30889 223 39 truth truth NN 30889 223 40 of of IN 30889 223 41 the the DT 30889 223 42 rules rule NNS 30889 223 43 laid lay VBN 30889 223 44 down down RP 30889 223 45 by by IN 30889 223 46 making make VBG 30889 223 47 a a DT 30889 223 48 few few JJ 30889 223 49 experiments experiment NNS 30889 223 50 with with IN 30889 223 51 the the DT 30889 223 52 spirometer spirometer NNPS 30889 223 53 , , , 30889 223 54 an an DT 30889 223 55 instrument instrument NN 30889 223 56 for for IN 30889 223 57 measuring measure VBG 30889 223 58 the the DT 30889 223 59 breathing breathing NN 30889 223 60 power power NN 30889 223 61 of of IN 30889 223 62 the the DT 30889 223 63 chest chest NN 30889 223 64 by by IN 30889 223 65 indicating indicate VBG 30889 223 66 on on IN 30889 223 67 a a DT 30889 223 68 dial dial NN 30889 223 69 the the DT 30889 223 70 exact exact JJ 30889 223 71 number number NN 30889 223 72 of of IN 30889 223 73 cubic cubic JJ 30889 223 74 inches inch NNS 30889 223 75 of of IN 30889 223 76 air air NN 30889 223 77 expelled expel VBN 30889 223 78 from from IN 30889 223 79 the the DT 30889 223 80 lungs lung NNS 30889 223 81 . . . 30889 224 1 This this DT 30889 224 2 breathing breathing NN 30889 224 3 power power NN 30889 224 4 will will MD 30889 224 5 be be VB 30889 224 6 found find VBN 30889 224 7 to to TO 30889 224 8 vary vary VB 30889 224 9 according accord VBG 30889 224 10 to to IN 30889 224 11 the the DT 30889 224 12 way way NN 30889 224 13 in in IN 30889 224 14 which which WDT 30889 224 15 the the DT 30889 224 16 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 224 17 has have VBZ 30889 224 18 been be VBN 30889 224 19 accomplished accomplish VBN 30889 224 20 . . . 30889 225 1 In in IN 30889 225 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 225 3 own own JJ 30889 225 4 case case NN 30889 225 5 , , , 30889 225 6 for for IN 30889 225 7 instance instance NN 30889 225 8 , , , 30889 225 9 the the DT 30889 225 10 spirometer spirometer NNPS 30889 225 11 should should MD 30889 225 12 register register VB 30889 225 13 , , , 30889 225 14 according accord VBG 30889 225 15 to to IN 30889 225 16 the the DT 30889 225 17 table table NN 30889 225 18 of of IN 30889 225 19 comparative comparative JJ 30889 225 20 height height NN 30889 225 21 and and CC 30889 225 22 breathing breathing NN 30889 225 23 power power NN 30889 225 24 compiled compile VBN 30889 225 25 by by IN 30889 225 26 John John NNP 30889 225 27 Hutchinson Hutchinson NNP 30889 225 28 , , , 30889 225 29 230 230 CD 30889 225 30 cubic cubic JJ 30889 225 31 inches inch NNS 30889 225 32 . . . 30889 226 1 Having have VBG 30889 226 2 suffered suffer VBN 30889 226 3 from from IN 30889 226 4 severe severe JJ 30889 226 5 attacks attack NNS 30889 226 6 of of IN 30889 226 7 bleeding bleed VBG 30889 226 8 from from IN 30889 226 9 the the DT 30889 226 10 lungs lung NNS 30889 226 11 , , , 30889 226 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 226 13 maximum maximum NN 30889 226 14 with with IN 30889 226 15 midriff midriff NNP 30889 226 16 and and CC 30889 226 17 rib rib NNP 30889 226 18 breathing breathing NN 30889 226 19 is be VBZ 30889 226 20 only only RB 30889 226 21 220 220 CD 30889 226 22 , , , 30889 226 23 but but CC 30889 226 24 with with IN 30889 226 25 collar collar NN 30889 226 26 - - HYPH 30889 226 27 bone bone NN 30889 226 28 breathing breathing NN 30889 226 29 I -PRON- PRP 30889 226 30 barely barely RB 30889 226 31 reach reach VBP 30889 226 32 180 180 CD 30889 226 33 ! ! . 30889 227 1 During during IN 30889 227 2 the the DT 30889 227 3 Summer Summer NNP 30889 227 4 Session Session NNP 30889 227 5 of of IN 30889 227 6 the the DT 30889 227 7 Tonic Tonic NNP 30889 227 8 Sol Sol NNP 30889 227 9 - - HYPH 30889 227 10 fa fa NNP 30889 227 11 College College NNP 30889 227 12 I -PRON- PRP 30889 227 13 carefully carefully RB 30889 227 14 tested test VBD 30889 227 15 the the DT 30889 227 16 breathing breathing NN 30889 227 17 capacity capacity NN 30889 227 18 of of IN 30889 227 19 ten ten CD 30889 227 20 students student NNS 30889 227 21 , , , 30889 227 22 and and CC 30889 227 23 found find VBD 30889 227 24 that that IN 30889 227 25 there there EX 30889 227 26 was be VBD 30889 227 27 an an DT 30889 227 28 average average JJ 30889 227 29 excess excess NN 30889 227 30 of of IN 30889 227 31 midriff midriff NNP 30889 227 32 and and CC 30889 227 33 rib rib NN 30889 227 34 breathing breathe VBG 30889 227 35 over over IN 30889 227 36 collar collar NN 30889 227 37 - - HYPH 30889 227 38 bone bone NN 30889 227 39 breathing breathing NN 30889 227 40 to to IN 30889 227 41 the the DT 30889 227 42 extent extent NN 30889 227 43 of of IN 30889 227 44 25 25 CD 30889 227 45 cubic cubic JJ 30889 227 46 inches inch NNS 30889 227 47 : : : 30889 227 48 the the DT 30889 227 49 least least JJS 30889 227 50 amount amount NN 30889 227 51 of of IN 30889 227 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 227 53 increased increase VBN 30889 227 54 power power NN 30889 227 55 was be VBD 30889 227 56 12 12 CD 30889 227 57 cubic cubic JJ 30889 227 58 inches inch NNS 30889 227 59 , , , 30889 227 60 and and CC 30889 227 61 the the DT 30889 227 62 greatest great JJS 30889 227 63 was be VBD 30889 227 64 45 45 CD 30889 227 65 ! ! . 30889 228 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 228 2 imagine imagine VBP 30889 228 3 that that IN 30889 228 4 these these DT 30889 228 5 figures figure NNS 30889 228 6 are be VBP 30889 228 7 more more RBR 30889 228 8 eloquent eloquent JJ 30889 228 9 than than IN 30889 228 10 any any DT 30889 228 11 words word NNS 30889 228 12 , , , 30889 228 13 and and CC 30889 228 14 I -PRON- PRP 30889 228 15 think think VBP 30889 228 16 it -PRON- PRP 30889 228 17 superfluous superfluous JJ 30889 228 18 to to TO 30889 228 19 make make VB 30889 228 20 any any DT 30889 228 21 further further JJ 30889 228 22 comment comment NN 30889 228 23 on on IN 30889 228 24 them -PRON- PRP 30889 228 25 . . . 30889 229 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 229 2 am be VBP 30889 229 3 strongly strongly RB 30889 229 4 of of IN 30889 229 5 opinion opinion NN 30889 229 6 that that IN 30889 229 7 breathing breathing NN 30889 229 8 exercises exercise NNS 30889 229 9 , , , 30889 229 10 especially especially RB 30889 229 11 in in IN 30889 229 12 the the DT 30889 229 13 case case NN 30889 229 14 of of IN 30889 229 15 intending intend VBG 30889 229 16 public public JJ 30889 229 17 singers singer NNS 30889 229 18 , , , 30889 229 19 should should MD 30889 229 20 always always RB 30889 229 21 be be VB 30889 229 22 carried carry VBN 30889 229 23 on on RP 30889 229 24 with with IN 30889 229 25 a a DT 30889 229 26 spirometer,[D spirometer,[d NN 30889 229 27 ] ] -RRB- 30889 229 28 because because IN 30889 229 29 that that DT 30889 229 30 instrument instrument NN 30889 229 31 enables enable VBZ 30889 229 32 us -PRON- PRP 30889 229 33 with with IN 30889 229 34 the the DT 30889 229 35 greatest great JJS 30889 229 36 accuracy accuracy NN 30889 229 37 to to TO 30889 229 38 check check VB 30889 229 39 results result NNS 30889 229 40 which which WDT 30889 229 41 otherwise otherwise RB 30889 229 42 can can MD 30889 229 43 only only RB 30889 229 44 be be VB 30889 229 45 guessed guess VBN 30889 229 46 at at IN 30889 229 47 . . . 30889 230 1 If if IN 30889 230 2 this this DT 30889 230 3 suggestion suggestion NN 30889 230 4 were be VBD 30889 230 5 acted act VBN 30889 230 6 upon upon IN 30889 230 7 we -PRON- PRP 30889 230 8 should should MD 30889 230 9 certainly certainly RB 30889 230 10 no no RB 30889 230 11 longer longer RB 30889 230 12 be be VB 30889 230 13 distressed distress VBN 30889 230 14 by by IN 30889 230 15 that that DT 30889 230 16 intolerable intolerable JJ 30889 230 17 and and CC 30889 230 18 never never RB 30889 230 19 - - HYPH 30889 230 20 ceasing cease VBG 30889 230 21 tremolo tremolo NNS 30889 230 22 which which WDT 30889 230 23 now now RB 30889 230 24 so so RB 30889 230 25 frequently frequently RB 30889 230 26 mars mar VBZ 30889 230 27 many many JJ 30889 230 28 , , , 30889 230 29 in in IN 30889 230 30 other other JJ 30889 230 31 respects respect NNS 30889 230 32 , , , 30889 230 33 fine fine JJ 30889 230 34 voices voice NNS 30889 230 35 . . . 30889 231 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 231 2 is be VBZ 30889 231 3 a a DT 30889 231 4 curious curious JJ 30889 231 5 , , , 30889 231 6 and and CC 30889 231 7 at at IN 30889 231 8 first first JJ 30889 231 9 sight sight NN 30889 231 10 unaccountable unaccountable NN 30889 231 11 , , , 30889 231 12 circumstance circumstance NN 30889 231 13 that that IN 30889 231 14 this this DT 30889 231 15 great great JJ 30889 231 16 fault fault NN 30889 231 17 is be VBZ 30889 231 18 specially specially RB 30889 231 19 noticeable noticeable JJ 30889 231 20 amongst amongst IN 30889 231 21 French french JJ 30889 231 22 singers singer NNS 30889 231 23 . . . 30889 232 1 But but CC 30889 232 2 at at IN 30889 232 3 the the DT 30889 232 4 Conservatoire Conservatoire NNP 30889 232 5 de de IN 30889 232 6 Musique Musique NNP 30889 232 7 in in IN 30889 232 8 Paris Paris NNP 30889 232 9 students student NNS 30889 232 10 are be VBP 30889 232 11 deliberately deliberately RB 30889 232 12 taught teach VBN 30889 232 13 the the DT 30889 232 14 wrong wrong JJ 30889 232 15 method method NN 30889 232 16 of of IN 30889 232 17 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 232 18 ; ; : 30889 232 19 for for IN 30889 232 20 , , , 30889 232 21 as as IN 30889 232 22 we -PRON- PRP 30889 232 23 gather gather VBP 30889 232 24 from from IN 30889 232 25 the the DT 30889 232 26 " " `` 30889 232 27 Méthode Méthode NNP 30889 232 28 de de NNP 30889 232 29 Chant Chant NNP 30889 232 30 du du VB 30889 232 31 Conservatoire Conservatoire NNP 30889 232 32 de de IN 30889 232 33 Musique Musique NNP 30889 232 34 , , , 30889 232 35 " " `` 30889 232 36 they -PRON- PRP 30889 232 37 are be VBP 30889 232 38 told tell VBN 30889 232 39 to to TO 30889 232 40 " " `` 30889 232 41 flatten flatten VB 30889 232 42 [ [ -LRB- 30889 232 43 or or CC 30889 232 44 draw draw VB 30889 232 45 in in RP 30889 232 46 ] ] -RRB- 30889 232 47 the the DT 30889 232 48 abdomen abdomen NNP 30889 232 49 " " '' 30889 232 50 and and CC 30889 232 51 to to TO 30889 232 52 " " `` 30889 232 53 bulge bulge VB 30889 232 54 out out RP 30889 232 55 the the DT 30889 232 56 chest chest NN 30889 232 57 . . . 30889 232 58 " " '' 30889 233 1 Thus thus RB 30889 233 2 the the DT 30889 233 3 mystery mystery NN 30889 233 4 is be VBZ 30889 233 5 at at IN 30889 233 6 once once RB 30889 233 7 cleared clear VBN 30889 233 8 up up RP 30889 233 9 , , , 30889 233 10 because because IN 30889 233 11 the the DT 30889 233 12 tremolo tremolo NN 30889 233 13 arises arise VBZ 30889 233 14 almost almost RB 30889 233 15 invariably invariably RB 30889 233 16 from from IN 30889 233 17 a a DT 30889 233 18 weakness weakness NN 30889 233 19 of of IN 30889 233 20 the the DT 30889 233 21 muscles muscle NNS 30889 233 22 of of IN 30889 233 23 the the DT 30889 233 24 midriff midriff NN 30889 233 25 or or CC 30889 233 26 diaphragm diaphragm NNP 30889 233 27 , , , 30889 233 28 to to TO 30889 233 29 which which WDT 30889 233 30 attention attention NN 30889 233 31 has have VBZ 30889 233 32 already already RB 30889 233 33 been be VBN 30889 233 34 called call VBN 30889 233 35 in in IN 30889 233 36 these these DT 30889 233 37 pages page NNS 30889 233 38 . . . 30889 234 1 Owing owe VBG 30889 234 2 to to IN 30889 234 3 the the DT 30889 234 4 abdomen abdoman NNS 30889 234 5 being be VBG 30889 234 6 drawn draw VBN 30889 234 7 in in RB 30889 234 8 , , , 30889 234 9 the the DT 30889 234 10 midriff midriff NN 30889 234 11 never never RB 30889 234 12 properly properly RB 30889 234 13 contracts contract VBZ 30889 234 14 ; ; : 30889 234 15 the the DT 30889 234 16 muscles muscle NNS 30889 234 17 are be VBP 30889 234 18 not not RB 30889 234 19 sufficiently sufficiently RB 30889 234 20 exercised exercise VBN 30889 234 21 , , , 30889 234 22 and and CC 30889 234 23 consequently consequently RB 30889 234 24 have have VBP 30889 234 25 not not RB 30889 234 26 power power NN 30889 234 27 enough enough RB 30889 234 28 to to TO 30889 234 29 resist resist VB 30889 234 30 the the DT 30889 234 31 pressure pressure NN 30889 234 32 that that WDT 30889 234 33 is be VBZ 30889 234 34 brought bring VBN 30889 234 35 to to TO 30889 234 36 bear bear VB 30889 234 37 upon upon IN 30889 234 38 them -PRON- PRP 30889 234 39 in in IN 30889 234 40 singing singe VBG 30889 234 41 . . . 30889 235 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 235 2 tremble tremble VBP 30889 235 3 , , , 30889 235 4 and and CC 30889 235 5 this this DT 30889 235 6 trembling tremble VBG 30889 235 7 being be VBG 30889 235 8 communicated communicate VBN 30889 235 9 to to IN 30889 235 10 the the DT 30889 235 11 lungs lung NNS 30889 235 12 , , , 30889 235 13 which which WDT 30889 235 14 are be VBP 30889 235 15 resting rest VBG 30889 235 16 upon upon IN 30889 235 17 them -PRON- PRP 30889 235 18 , , , 30889 235 19 the the DT 30889 235 20 stream stream NN 30889 235 21 of of IN 30889 235 22 air air NN 30889 235 23 they -PRON- PRP 30889 235 24 give give VBP 30889 235 25 forth forth RP 30889 235 26 , , , 30889 235 27 loses lose VBZ 30889 235 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 235 29 evenness evenness NN 30889 235 30 and and CC 30889 235 31 continuity continuity NN 30889 235 32 , , , 30889 235 33 with with IN 30889 235 34 the the DT 30889 235 35 result result NN 30889 235 36 I -PRON- PRP 30889 235 37 have have VBP 30889 235 38 just just RB 30889 235 39 stated state VBN 30889 235 40 . . . 30889 236 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 236 2 will will MD 30889 236 3 be be VB 30889 236 4 seen see VBN 30889 236 5 from from IN 30889 236 6 the the DT 30889 236 7 above above JJ 30889 236 8 explanation explanation NN 30889 236 9 that that IN 30889 236 10 this this DT 30889 236 11 tremolo tremolo NN 30889 236 12 , , , 30889 236 13 one one CD 30889 236 14 of of IN 30889 236 15 the the DT 30889 236 16 greatest great JJS 30889 236 17 vices vice NNS 30889 236 18 besetting beset VBG 30889 236 19 modern modern JJ 30889 236 20 singing singing NN 30889 236 21 , , , 30889 236 22 and and CC 30889 236 23 which which WDT 30889 236 24 has have VBZ 30889 236 25 hitherto hitherto VBN 30889 236 26 been be VBN 30889 236 27 held hold VBN 30889 236 28 by by IN 30889 236 29 many many JJ 30889 236 30 to to TO 30889 236 31 be be VB 30889 236 32 incurable incurable JJ 30889 236 33 , , , 30889 236 34 may may MD 30889 236 35 be be VB 30889 236 36 got get VBN 30889 236 37 rid rid JJ 30889 236 38 of of IN 30889 236 39 completely completely RB 30889 236 40 , , , 30889 236 41 though though IN 30889 236 42 perhaps perhaps RB 30889 236 43 not not RB 30889 236 44 very very RB 30889 236 45 quickly quickly RB 30889 236 46 , , , 30889 236 47 by by IN 30889 236 48 the the DT 30889 236 49 simple simple JJ 30889 236 50 remedy remedy NN 30889 236 51 of of IN 30889 236 52 lung lung NN 30889 236 53 gymnastics gymnastic NNS 30889 236 54 on on IN 30889 236 55 the the DT 30889 236 56 right right JJ 30889 236 57 principle principle NN 30889 236 58 . . . 30889 237 1 The the DT 30889 237 2 tremolo tremolo NN 30889 237 3 may may MD 30889 237 4 certainly certainly RB 30889 237 5 also also RB 30889 237 6 arise arise VB 30889 237 7 from from IN 30889 237 8 weakness weakness NN 30889 237 9 of of IN 30889 237 10 some some DT 30889 237 11 muscles muscle NNS 30889 237 12 in in IN 30889 237 13 the the DT 30889 237 14 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 237 15 or or CC 30889 237 16 larynx larynx NN 30889 237 17 , , , 30889 237 18 by by IN 30889 237 19 which which WDT 30889 237 20 the the DT 30889 237 21 tension tension NN 30889 237 22 of of IN 30889 237 23 the the DT 30889 237 24 vocal vocal JJ 30889 237 25 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 237 26 is be VBZ 30889 237 27 diminished diminish VBN 30889 237 28 and and CC 30889 237 29 increased increase VBN 30889 237 30 in in IN 30889 237 31 rapid rapid JJ 30889 237 32 alternation alternation NN 30889 237 33 . . . 30889 238 1 But but CC 30889 238 2 this this DT 30889 238 3 is be VBZ 30889 238 4 a a DT 30889 238 5 case case NN 30889 238 6 for for IN 30889 238 7 a a DT 30889 238 8 medical medical JJ 30889 238 9 man man NN 30889 238 10 , , , 30889 238 11 which which WDT 30889 238 12 does do VBZ 30889 238 13 not not RB 30889 238 14 fall fall VB 30889 238 15 within within IN 30889 238 16 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 238 17 province province NN 30889 238 18 to to TO 30889 238 19 discuss discuss VB 30889 238 20 , , , 30889 238 21 though though IN 30889 238 22 I -PRON- PRP 30889 238 23 am be VBP 30889 238 24 justified justify VBN 30889 238 25 in in IN 30889 238 26 saying say VBG 30889 238 27 , , , 30889 238 28 on on IN 30889 238 29 the the DT 30889 238 30 authority authority NN 30889 238 31 of of IN 30889 238 32 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 238 33 Lennox Lennox NNP 30889 238 34 Browne,[E Browne,[E NNP 30889 238 35 ] ] -RRB- 30889 238 36 that that IN 30889 238 37 even even RB 30889 238 38 in in IN 30889 238 39 many many JJ 30889 238 40 of of IN 30889 238 41 these these DT 30889 238 42 cases case NNS 30889 238 43 the the DT 30889 238 44 effect effect NN 30889 238 45 is be VBZ 30889 238 46 clearly clearly RB 30889 238 47 attributable attributable JJ 30889 238 48 to to IN 30889 238 49 faulty faulty JJ 30889 238 50 breathing breathing NN 30889 238 51 , , , 30889 238 52 since since IN 30889 238 53 there there EX 30889 238 54 is be VBZ 30889 238 55 seldom seldom RB 30889 238 56 any any DT 30889 238 57 local local JJ 30889 238 58 disease disease NN 30889 238 59 of of IN 30889 238 60 the the DT 30889 238 61 larynx larynx NN 30889 238 62 ; ; : 30889 238 63 while while IN 30889 238 64 exercise exercise NN 30889 238 65 on on IN 30889 238 66 a a DT 30889 238 67 right right JJ 30889 238 68 method method NN 30889 238 69 of of IN 30889 238 70 breathing breathing NN 30889 238 71 will will MD 30889 238 72 cure cure VB 30889 238 73 the the DT 30889 238 74 spasmodic spasmodic JJ 30889 238 75 action action NN 30889 238 76 of of IN 30889 238 77 the the DT 30889 238 78 laryngeal laryngeal NN 30889 238 79 muscles muscle NNS 30889 238 80 with with IN 30889 238 81 but but CC 30889 238 82 little little JJ 30889 238 83 or or CC 30889 238 84 no no DT 30889 238 85 medical medical JJ 30889 238 86 treatment treatment NN 30889 238 87 . . . 30889 239 1 * * NFP 30889 239 2 * * NFP 30889 239 3 * * NFP 30889 239 4 * * NFP 30889 239 5 * * NFP 30889 239 6 I -PRON- PRP 30889 239 7 need need VBP 30889 239 8 scarcely scarcely RB 30889 239 9 add add VB 30889 239 10 that that IN 30889 239 11 there there EX 30889 239 12 is be VBZ 30889 239 13 yet yet RB 30889 239 14 another another DT 30889 239 15 kind kind NN 30889 239 16 of of IN 30889 239 17 tremolo tremolo NNS 30889 239 18 , , , 30889 239 19 which which WDT 30889 239 20 , , , 30889 239 21 being be VBG 30889 239 22 absolutely absolutely RB 30889 239 23 under under IN 30889 239 24 the the DT 30889 239 25 control control NN 30889 239 26 of of IN 30889 239 27 the the DT 30889 239 28 performer performer NN 30889 239 29 , , , 30889 239 30 is be VBZ 30889 239 31 one one CD 30889 239 32 of of IN 30889 239 33 the the DT 30889 239 34 chief chief JJ 30889 239 35 ornaments ornament NNS 30889 239 36 of of IN 30889 239 37 song song NN 30889 239 38 , , , 30889 239 39 and and CC 30889 239 40 to to TO 30889 239 41 which which WDT 30889 239 42 the the DT 30889 239 43 observations observation NNS 30889 239 44 just just RB 30889 239 45 made make VBN 30889 239 46 in in IN 30889 239 47 no no DT 30889 239 48 way way NN 30889 239 49 apply apply VB 30889 239 50 . . . 30889 240 1 * * NFP 30889 240 2 * * NFP 30889 240 3 * * NFP 30889 240 4 * * NFP 30889 240 5 * * NFP 30889 240 6 In in IN 30889 240 7 addition addition NN 30889 240 8 to to IN 30889 240 9 the the DT 30889 240 10 involuntary involuntary JJ 30889 240 11 tremolo tremolo NNS 30889 240 12 there there EX 30889 240 13 are be VBP 30889 240 14 a a DT 30889 240 15 number number NN 30889 240 16 of of IN 30889 240 17 other other JJ 30889 240 18 afflictions affliction NNS 30889 240 19 , , , 30889 240 20 " " '' 30889 240 21 Clergymen Clergymen NNP 30889 240 22 's 's POS 30889 240 23 sore sore JJ 30889 240 24 throat throat NN 30889 240 25 " " '' 30889 240 26 amongst amongst IN 30889 240 27 them -PRON- PRP 30889 240 28 , , , 30889 240 29 which which WDT 30889 240 30 are be VBP 30889 240 31 admitted admit VBN 30889 240 32 by by IN 30889 240 33 eminent eminent JJ 30889 240 34 medical medical JJ 30889 240 35 authorities authority NNS 30889 240 36 to to TO 30889 240 37 be be VB 30889 240 38 due due IN 30889 240 39 to to IN 30889 240 40 collar collar NN 30889 240 41 - - HYPH 30889 240 42 bone bone NN 30889 240 43 breathing breathing NN 30889 240 44 , , , 30889 240 45 and and CC 30889 240 46 which which WDT 30889 240 47 may may MD 30889 240 48 be be VB 30889 240 49 entirely entirely RB 30889 240 50 cured cure VBN 30889 240 51 by by IN 30889 240 52 proper proper JJ 30889 240 53 lung lung NN 30889 240 54 gymnastics gymnastic NNS 30889 240 55 , , , 30889 240 56 or or CC 30889 240 57 , , , 30889 240 58 in in IN 30889 240 59 other other JJ 30889 240 60 words word NNS 30889 240 61 , , , 30889 240 62 by by IN 30889 240 63 breathing breathe VBG 30889 240 64 exercises exercise NNS 30889 240 65 on on IN 30889 240 66 the the DT 30889 240 67 right right JJ 30889 240 68 principle principle NN 30889 240 69 ; ; : 30889 240 70 that that DT 30889 240 71 is be VBZ 30889 240 72 to to TO 30889 240 73 say say VB 30889 240 74 , , , 30889 240 75 by by IN 30889 240 76 calling call VBG 30889 240 77 into into IN 30889 240 78 play play NN 30889 240 79 the the DT 30889 240 80 muscles muscle NNS 30889 240 81 of of IN 30889 240 82 the the DT 30889 240 83 abdomen abdomen NNP 30889 240 84 and and CC 30889 240 85 of of IN 30889 240 86 the the DT 30889 240 87 lower low JJR 30889 240 88 part part NN 30889 240 89 of of IN 30889 240 90 the the DT 30889 240 91 chest chest NN 30889 240 92 . . . 30889 241 1 This this DT 30889 241 2 is be VBZ 30889 241 3 a a DT 30889 241 4 subject subject NN 30889 241 5 which which WDT 30889 241 6 is be VBZ 30889 241 7 little little RB 30889 241 8 understood understand VBN 30889 241 9 by by IN 30889 241 10 singers singer NNS 30889 241 11 and and CC 30889 241 12 public public JJ 30889 241 13 speakers speaker NNS 30889 241 14 , , , 30889 241 15 many many DT 30889 241 16 of of IN 30889 241 17 whom whom WP 30889 241 18 would would MD 30889 241 19 be be VB 30889 241 20 amazed amazed JJ 30889 241 21 at at IN 30889 241 22 the the DT 30889 241 23 sometimes sometimes RB 30889 241 24 most most RBS 30889 241 25 wonderful wonderful JJ 30889 241 26 results result NNS 30889 241 27 produced produce VBN 30889 241 28 by by IN 30889 241 29 such such JJ 30889 241 30 simple simple JJ 30889 241 31 means mean NNS 30889 241 32 . . . 30889 242 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 242 2 will will MD 30889 242 3 therefore therefore RB 30889 242 4 quote quote VB 30889 242 5 a a DT 30889 242 6 case case NN 30889 242 7 in in IN 30889 242 8 point point NN 30889 242 9 which which WDT 30889 242 10 came come VBD 30889 242 11 under under IN 30889 242 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 242 13 notice notice NN 30889 242 14 quite quite RB 30889 242 15 recently recently RB 30889 242 16 , , , 30889 242 17 and and CC 30889 242 18 which which WDT 30889 242 19 will will MD 30889 242 20 give give VB 30889 242 21 the the DT 30889 242 22 reader reader NN 30889 242 23 an an DT 30889 242 24 idea idea NN 30889 242 25 of of IN 30889 242 26 the the DT 30889 242 27 importance importance NN 30889 242 28 of of IN 30889 242 29 proper proper JJ 30889 242 30 breathing breathing NN 30889 242 31 : : : 30889 242 32 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 242 33 X X NNP 30889 242 34 , , , 30889 242 35 a a DT 30889 242 36 tall tall JJ 30889 242 37 thin thin JJ 30889 242 38 young young JJ 30889 242 39 man man NN 30889 242 40 , , , 30889 242 41 engaged engage VBN 30889 242 42 in in IN 30889 242 43 evangelistic evangelistic JJ 30889 242 44 work work NN 30889 242 45 , , , 30889 242 46 suffered suffer VBD 30889 242 47 from from IN 30889 242 48 a a DT 30889 242 49 " " `` 30889 242 50 weakness weakness NN 30889 242 51 of of IN 30889 242 52 voice voice NN 30889 242 53 , , , 30889 242 54 " " '' 30889 242 55 which which WDT 30889 242 56 he -PRON- PRP 30889 242 57 found find VBD 30889 242 58 a a DT 30889 242 59 great great JJ 30889 242 60 hindrance hindrance NN 30889 242 61 to to IN 30889 242 62 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 242 63 success success NN 30889 242 64 . . . 30889 243 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 243 2 therefore therefore RB 30889 243 3 consulted consult VBD 30889 243 4 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 243 5 Lennox Lennox NNP 30889 243 6 Browne Browne NNP 30889 243 7 , , , 30889 243 8 who who WP 30889 243 9 at at IN 30889 243 10 once once RB 30889 243 11 told tell VBD 30889 243 12 him -PRON- PRP 30889 243 13 that that IN 30889 243 14 he -PRON- PRP 30889 243 15 had have VBD 30889 243 16 no no DT 30889 243 17 disease disease NN 30889 243 18 of of IN 30889 243 19 any any DT 30889 243 20 kind kind NN 30889 243 21 , , , 30889 243 22 and and CC 30889 243 23 sent send VBD 30889 243 24 him -PRON- PRP 30889 243 25 to to IN 30889 243 26 me -PRON- PRP 30889 243 27 for for IN 30889 243 28 a a DT 30889 243 29 course course NN 30889 243 30 of of IN 30889 243 31 breathing breathe VBG 30889 243 32 exercises exercise NNS 30889 243 33 . . . 30889 244 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 244 2 found find VBD 30889 244 3 that that IN 30889 244 4 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 244 5 X X NNP 30889 244 6 chiefly chiefly RB 30889 244 7 spoke speak VBD 30889 244 8 in in IN 30889 244 9 a a DT 30889 244 10 child child NN 30889 244 11 's 's POS 30889 244 12 voice voice NN 30889 244 13 , , , 30889 244 14 over over IN 30889 244 15 which which WDT 30889 244 16 , , , 30889 244 17 moreover moreover RB 30889 244 18 , , , 30889 244 19 he -PRON- PRP 30889 244 20 had have VBD 30889 244 21 very very RB 30889 244 22 little little JJ 30889 244 23 control control NN 30889 244 24 ; ; : 30889 244 25 and and CC 30889 244 26 when when WRB 30889 244 27 I -PRON- PRP 30889 244 28 requested request VBD 30889 244 29 him -PRON- PRP 30889 244 30 to to TO 30889 244 31 take take VB 30889 244 32 a a DT 30889 244 33 deep deep JJ 30889 244 34 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 244 35 , , , 30889 244 36 he -PRON- PRP 30889 244 37 drew draw VBD 30889 244 38 in in IN 30889 244 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 244 40 abdomen abdoman NNS 30889 244 41 , , , 30889 244 42 bulged bulge VBD 30889 244 43 out out RP 30889 244 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 244 45 chest chest NN 30889 244 46 , , , 30889 244 47 and and CC 30889 244 48 raised raise VBD 30889 244 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 244 50 collar collar NN 30889 244 51 - - HYPH 30889 244 52 bones bone NNS 30889 244 53 . . . 30889 245 1 The the DT 30889 245 2 spirometer spiromet JJR 30889 245 3 only only RB 30889 245 4 registered register VBD 30889 245 5 200 200 CD 30889 245 6 cubic cubic JJ 30889 245 7 inches inch NNS 30889 245 8 instead instead RB 30889 245 9 of of IN 30889 245 10 260 260 CD 30889 245 11 , , , 30889 245 12 which which WDT 30889 245 13 , , , 30889 245 14 according accord VBG 30889 245 15 to to IN 30889 245 16 Hutchinson Hutchinson NNP 30889 245 17 's 's POS 30889 245 18 table table NN 30889 245 19 , , , 30889 245 20 was be VBD 30889 245 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 245 22 mean mean NN 30889 245 23 . . . 30889 246 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 246 2 course course NN 30889 246 3 was be VBD 30889 246 4 , , , 30889 246 5 therefore therefore RB 30889 246 6 , , , 30889 246 7 plain plain JJ 30889 246 8 . . . 30889 247 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 247 2 made make VBD 30889 247 3 him -PRON- PRP 30889 247 4 stand stand VB 30889 247 5 in in IN 30889 247 6 an an DT 30889 247 7 easy easy JJ 30889 247 8 natural natural JJ 30889 247 9 position position NN 30889 247 10 , , , 30889 247 11 neither neither CC 30889 247 12 allowing allow VBG 30889 247 13 him -PRON- PRP 30889 247 14 to to TO 30889 247 15 bulge bulge VB 30889 247 16 out out RP 30889 247 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 247 18 chest chest NN 30889 247 19 , , , 30889 247 20 nor nor CC 30889 247 21 to to TO 30889 247 22 draw draw VB 30889 247 23 in in IN 30889 247 24 the the DT 30889 247 25 abdomen abdomen NNP 30889 247 26 , , , 30889 247 27 and and CC 30889 247 28 then then RB 30889 247 29 instructed instruct VBD 30889 247 30 him -PRON- PRP 30889 247 31 how how WRB 30889 247 32 to to TO 30889 247 33 acquire acquire VB 30889 247 34 some some DT 30889 247 35 control control NN 30889 247 36 over over IN 30889 247 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 247 38 midriff midriff NN 30889 247 39 and and CC 30889 247 40 the the DT 30889 247 41 lower low JJR 30889 247 42 muscles muscle NNS 30889 247 43 of of IN 30889 247 44 the the DT 30889 247 45 chest chest NN 30889 247 46 . . . 30889 248 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 248 2 may may MD 30889 248 3 be be VB 30889 248 4 observed observe VBN 30889 248 5 here here RB 30889 248 6 , , , 30889 248 7 in in IN 30889 248 8 passing pass VBG 30889 248 9 , , , 30889 248 10 that that IN 30889 248 11 we -PRON- PRP 30889 248 12 can can MD 30889 248 13 , , , 30889 248 14 in in IN 30889 248 15 a a DT 30889 248 16 state state NN 30889 248 17 of of IN 30889 248 18 health health NN 30889 248 19 , , , 30889 248 20 contract contract NN 30889 248 21 and and CC 30889 248 22 relax relax VB 30889 248 23 these these DT 30889 248 24 muscles muscle NNS 30889 248 25 at at IN 30889 248 26 will will NN 30889 248 27 , , , 30889 248 28 just just RB 30889 248 29 as as RB 30889 248 30 easily easily RB 30889 248 31 as as IN 30889 248 32 we -PRON- PRP 30889 248 33 can can MD 30889 248 34 bend bend VB 30889 248 35 a a DT 30889 248 36 finger finger NN 30889 248 37 , , , 30889 248 38 and and CC 30889 248 39 that that IN 30889 248 40 this this DT 30889 248 41 power power NN 30889 248 42 , , , 30889 248 43 when when WRB 30889 248 44 lost lose VBN 30889 248 45 through through IN 30889 248 46 disuse disuse NN 30889 248 47 , , , 30889 248 48 can can MD 30889 248 49 be be VB 30889 248 50 regained regain VBN 30889 248 51 with with IN 30889 248 52 little little JJ 30889 248 53 difficulty difficulty NN 30889 248 54 . . . 30889 249 1 In in IN 30889 249 2 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 249 3 X X NNP 30889 249 4 's 's POS 30889 249 5 case case NN 30889 249 6 this this DT 30889 249 7 process process NN 30889 249 8 was be VBD 30889 249 9 particularly particularly RB 30889 249 10 speedy speedy JJ 30889 249 11 , , , 30889 249 12 with with IN 30889 249 13 the the DT 30889 249 14 result result NN 30889 249 15 of of IN 30889 249 16 increasing increase VBG 30889 249 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 249 18 breathing breathing NN 30889 249 19 power power NN 30889 249 20 in in IN 30889 249 21 two two CD 30889 249 22 lessons lesson NNS 30889 249 23 by by IN 30889 249 24 60 60 CD 30889 249 25 cubic cubic JJ 30889 249 26 inches inch NNS 30889 249 27 . . . 30889 250 1 In in IN 30889 250 2 one one CD 30889 250 3 additional additional JJ 30889 250 4 week week NN 30889 250 5 I -PRON- PRP 30889 250 6 could could MD 30889 250 7 dismiss dismiss VB 30889 250 8 him -PRON- PRP 30889 250 9 with with IN 30889 250 10 a a DT 30889 250 11 full full JJ 30889 250 12 sonorous sonorous JJ 30889 250 13 man man NN 30889 250 14 's 's POS 30889 250 15 voice voice NN 30889 250 16 , , , 30889 250 17 in in IN 30889 250 18 place place NN 30889 250 19 of of IN 30889 250 20 the the DT 30889 250 21 uncertain uncertain JJ 30889 250 22 child child NN 30889 250 23 's 's POS 30889 250 24 squeak squeak NN 30889 250 25 with with IN 30889 250 26 which which WDT 30889 250 27 he -PRON- PRP 30889 250 28 came come VBD 30889 250 29 to to IN 30889 250 30 me -PRON- PRP 30889 250 31 . . . 30889 251 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 251 2 is be VBZ 30889 251 3 no no DT 30889 251 4 exaggeration exaggeration NN 30889 251 5 to to TO 30889 251 6 say say VB 30889 251 7 that that IN 30889 251 8 this this DT 30889 251 9 young young JJ 30889 251 10 man man NN 30889 251 11 left leave VBD 30889 251 12 me -PRON- PRP 30889 251 13 with with IN 30889 251 14 a a DT 30889 251 15 _ _ NNP 30889 251 16 new new JJ 30889 251 17 _ _ NNP 30889 251 18 voice voice NN 30889 251 19 , , , 30889 251 20 and and CC 30889 251 21 if if IN 30889 251 22 people people NNS 30889 251 23 had have VBD 30889 251 24 heard hear VBN 30889 251 25 him -PRON- PRP 30889 251 26 when when WRB 30889 251 27 he -PRON- PRP 30889 251 28 first first RB 30889 251 29 came come VBD 30889 251 30 to to IN 30889 251 31 me -PRON- PRP 30889 251 32 , , , 30889 251 33 behind behind IN 30889 251 34 a a DT 30889 251 35 screen screen NN 30889 251 36 , , , 30889 251 37 and and CC 30889 251 38 again again RB 30889 251 39 after after IN 30889 251 40 the the DT 30889 251 41 last last JJ 30889 251 42 lesson lesson NN 30889 251 43 , , , 30889 251 44 they -PRON- PRP 30889 251 45 would would MD 30889 251 46 certainly certainly RB 30889 251 47 not not RB 30889 251 48 have have VB 30889 251 49 believed believe VBN 30889 251 50 that that IN 30889 251 51 they -PRON- PRP 30889 251 52 were be VBD 30889 251 53 listening listen VBG 30889 251 54 to to IN 30889 251 55 the the DT 30889 251 56 same same JJ 30889 251 57 person person NN 30889 251 58 . . . 30889 252 1 What what WP 30889 252 2 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 252 3 X X NNP 30889 252 4 and and CC 30889 252 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 252 6 friends friend NNS 30889 252 7 think think VBP 30889 252 8 of of IN 30889 252 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 252 10 case case NN 30889 252 11 may may MD 30889 252 12 be be VB 30889 252 13 seen see VBN 30889 252 14 from from IN 30889 252 15 the the DT 30889 252 16 following following JJ 30889 252 17 letter letter NN 30889 252 18 which which WDT 30889 252 19 he -PRON- PRP 30889 252 20 wrote write VBD 30889 252 21 me -PRON- PRP 30889 252 22 on on IN 30889 252 23 July July NNP 30889 252 24 6th 6th NN 30889 252 25 , , , 30889 252 26 1880:--"Now 1880:--"now CD 30889 252 27 that that IN 30889 252 28 a a DT 30889 252 29 week week NN 30889 252 30 has have VBZ 30889 252 31 passed pass VBN 30889 252 32 since since IN 30889 252 33 the the DT 30889 252 34 last last JJ 30889 252 35 lesson lesson NN 30889 252 36 I -PRON- PRP 30889 252 37 had have VBD 30889 252 38 from from IN 30889 252 39 you -PRON- PRP 30889 252 40 , , , 30889 252 41 I -PRON- PRP 30889 252 42 write write VBP 30889 252 43 to to TO 30889 252 44 bear bear VB 30889 252 45 testimony testimony NN 30889 252 46 to to IN 30889 252 47 the the DT 30889 252 48 wonderful wonderful JJ 30889 252 49 benefit benefit NN 30889 252 50 to to IN 30889 252 51 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 252 52 voice voice NN 30889 252 53 obtained obtain VBN 30889 252 54 through through IN 30889 252 55 the the DT 30889 252 56 very very RB 30889 252 57 short short JJ 30889 252 58 course course NN 30889 252 59 I -PRON- PRP 30889 252 60 took take VBD 30889 252 61 . . . 30889 253 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 253 2 friends friend NNS 30889 253 3 are be VBP 30889 253 4 quite quite RB 30889 253 5 astonished astonished JJ 30889 253 6 at at IN 30889 253 7 the the DT 30889 253 8 marked mark VBN 30889 253 9 difference difference NN 30889 253 10 , , , 30889 253 11 and and CC 30889 253 12 I -PRON- PRP 30889 253 13 beg beg VBP 30889 253 14 you -PRON- PRP 30889 253 15 will will MD 30889 253 16 accept accept VB 30889 253 17 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 253 18 most most RBS 30889 253 19 sincere sincere JJ 30889 253 20 thanks thank NNS 30889 253 21 , , , 30889 253 22 " " '' 30889 253 23 & & CC 30889 253 24 c. c. NNP 30889 253 25 Many many JJ 30889 253 26 similar similar JJ 30889 253 27 cases case NNS 30889 253 28 might may MD 30889 253 29 be be VB 30889 253 30 mentioned mention VBN 30889 253 31 , , , 30889 253 32 but but CC 30889 253 33 the the DT 30889 253 34 one one NN 30889 253 35 just just RB 30889 253 36 quoted quote VBN 30889 253 37 is be VBZ 30889 253 38 sufficient sufficient JJ 30889 253 39 , , , 30889 253 40 and and CC 30889 253 41 I -PRON- PRP 30889 253 42 will will MD 30889 253 43 sum sum VB 30889 253 44 the the DT 30889 253 45 matter matter NN 30889 253 46 up up RP 30889 253 47 with with IN 30889 253 48 a a DT 30889 253 49 few few JJ 30889 253 50 remarks remark NNS 30889 253 51 which which WDT 30889 253 52 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 253 53 Lennox Lennox NNP 30889 253 54 Browne Browne NNP 30889 253 55 made make VBD 30889 253 56 as as IN 30889 253 57 chairman chairman NN 30889 253 58 at at IN 30889 253 59 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 253 60 lecture lecture NN 30889 253 61 at at IN 30889 253 62 the the DT 30889 253 63 Aldersgate Aldersgate NNP 30889 253 64 Street Street NNP 30889 253 65 Literary Literary NNP 30889 253 66 Institution Institution NNP 30889 253 67 , , , 30889 253 68 on on IN 30889 253 69 October October NNP 30889 253 70 9th 9th NN 30889 253 71 , , , 30889 253 72 1880 1880 CD 30889 253 73 . . . 30889 254 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 254 2 then then RB 30889 254 3 said say VBD 30889 254 4 that that IN 30889 254 5 , , , 30889 254 6 in in IN 30889 254 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 254 8 medical medical JJ 30889 254 9 experience experience NN 30889 254 10 , , , 30889 254 11 he -PRON- PRP 30889 254 12 found find VBD 30889 254 13 that that IN 30889 254 14 persons person NNS 30889 254 15 who who WP 30889 254 16 suffered suffer VBD 30889 254 17 from from IN 30889 254 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 254 19 voices voice NNS 30889 254 20 generally generally RB 30889 254 21 owed owe VBD 30889 254 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 254 23 ailments ailment NNS 30889 254 24 to to IN 30889 254 25 bad bad JJ 30889 254 26 habits habit NNS 30889 254 27 of of IN 30889 254 28 using use VBG 30889 254 29 the the DT 30889 254 30 voice voice NN 30889 254 31 , , , 30889 254 32 and and CC 30889 254 33 not not RB 30889 254 34 to to IN 30889 254 35 any any DT 30889 254 36 defect defect NN 30889 254 37 in in IN 30889 254 38 the the DT 30889 254 39 larynx larynx NN 30889 254 40 or or CC 30889 254 41 resonance resonance NN 30889 254 42 chamber chamber NN 30889 254 43 . . . 30889 255 1 In in IN 30889 255 2 several several JJ 30889 255 3 cases case NNS 30889 255 4 lately lately RB 30889 255 5 he -PRON- PRP 30889 255 6 had have VBD 30889 255 7 sent send VBN 30889 255 8 such such JJ 30889 255 9 patients patient NNS 30889 255 10 to to IN 30889 255 11 Herr Herr NNP 30889 255 12 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 255 13 , , , 30889 255 14 who who WP 30889 255 15 had have VBD 30889 255 16 given give VBN 30889 255 17 them -PRON- PRP 30889 255 18 lessons lesson NNS 30889 255 19 in in IN 30889 255 20 correct correct JJ 30889 255 21 breathing breathing NN 30889 255 22 , , , 30889 255 23 and and CC 30889 255 24 who who WP 30889 255 25 had have VBD 30889 255 26 thereby thereby RB 30889 255 27 , , , 30889 255 28 and and CC 30889 255 29 without without IN 30889 255 30 any any DT 30889 255 31 medicine medicine NN 30889 255 32 , , , 30889 255 33 galvanism galvanism NN 30889 255 34 , , , 30889 255 35 or or CC 30889 255 36 other other JJ 30889 255 37 aid aid NN 30889 255 38 , , , 30889 255 39 restored restore VBD 30889 255 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 255 41 voices voice NNS 30889 255 42 in in IN 30889 255 43 a a DT 30889 255 44 remarkably remarkably RB 30889 255 45 short short JJ 30889 255 46 time time NN 30889 255 47 . . . 30889 256 1 From from IN 30889 256 2 what what WP 30889 256 3 has have VBZ 30889 256 4 been be VBN 30889 256 5 said say VBN 30889 256 6 above above IN 30889 256 7 about about IN 30889 256 8 midriff midriff NNP 30889 256 9 and and CC 30889 256 10 rib rib NNP 30889 256 11 breathing breathing NNP 30889 256 12 _ _ NNP 30889 256 13 versus versus FW 30889 256 14 _ _ NNP 30889 256 15 collar collar NN 30889 256 16 - - HYPH 30889 256 17 bone bone NN 30889 256 18 breathing breathing NN 30889 256 19 , , , 30889 256 20 the the DT 30889 256 21 folly folly NN 30889 256 22 of of IN 30889 256 23 tight tight NN 30889 256 24 - - HYPH 30889 256 25 lacing lacing NN 30889 256 26 , , , 30889 256 27 or or CC 30889 256 28 , , , 30889 256 29 indeed indeed RB 30889 256 30 , , , 30889 256 31 of of IN 30889 256 32 in in IN 30889 256 33 any any DT 30889 256 34 way way NN 30889 256 35 interfering interfere VBG 30889 256 36 with with IN 30889 256 37 the the DT 30889 256 38 freedom freedom NN 30889 256 39 of of IN 30889 256 40 the the DT 30889 256 41 waist waist NN 30889 256 42 , , , 30889 256 43 will will MD 30889 256 44 be be VB 30889 256 45 at at IN 30889 256 46 once once RB 30889 256 47 apparent apparent JJ 30889 256 48 . . . 30889 257 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 257 2 pride pride VBP 30889 257 3 ourselves -PRON- PRP 30889 257 4 upon upon IN 30889 257 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 257 6 civilization civilization NN 30889 257 7 ; ; : 30889 257 8 we -PRON- PRP 30889 257 9 make make VBP 30889 257 10 a a DT 30889 257 11 boast boast NN 30889 257 12 of of IN 30889 257 13 living live VBG 30889 257 14 in in IN 30889 257 15 the the DT 30889 257 16 age age NN 30889 257 17 of of IN 30889 257 18 science science NN 30889 257 19 ; ; : 30889 257 20 physiology physiology NN 30889 257 21 is be VBZ 30889 257 22 now now RB 30889 257 23 taught teach VBN 30889 257 24 , , , 30889 257 25 or or CC 30889 257 26 at at IN 30889 257 27 least least JJS 30889 257 28 talked talk VBN 30889 257 29 of of IN 30889 257 30 , , , 30889 257 31 in in IN 30889 257 32 almost almost RB 30889 257 33 every every DT 30889 257 34 school school NN 30889 257 35 ; ; : 30889 257 36 the the DT 30889 257 37 laws law NNS 30889 257 38 of of IN 30889 257 39 health health NN 30889 257 40 are be VBP 30889 257 41 proclaimed proclaim VBN 30889 257 42 in in IN 30889 257 43 lectures lecture NNS 30889 257 44 and and CC 30889 257 45 lessons lesson NNS 30889 257 46 innumerable innumerable VBP 30889 257 47 all all RB 30889 257 48 over over IN 30889 257 49 the the DT 30889 257 50 country country NN 30889 257 51 , , , 30889 257 52 and and CC 30889 257 53 we -PRON- PRP 30889 257 54 laugh laugh VBP 30889 257 55 at at IN 30889 257 56 barbarous barbarous JJ 30889 257 57 customs custom NNS 30889 257 58 of of IN 30889 257 59 other other JJ 30889 257 60 nations nation NNS 30889 257 61 , , , 30889 257 62 such such JJ 30889 257 63 , , , 30889 257 64 for for IN 30889 257 65 instance instance NN 30889 257 66 , , , 30889 257 67 as as IN 30889 257 68 that that DT 30889 257 69 of of IN 30889 257 70 Chinese chinese JJ 30889 257 71 women woman NNS 30889 257 72 preventing prevent VBG 30889 257 73 the the DT 30889 257 74 growth growth NN 30889 257 75 of of IN 30889 257 76 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 257 77 feet foot NNS 30889 257 78 by by IN 30889 257 79 forcing force VBG 30889 257 80 them -PRON- PRP 30889 257 81 into into IN 30889 257 82 boots boot NNS 30889 257 83 of of IN 30889 257 84 only only RB 30889 257 85 half half PDT 30889 257 86 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 257 87 proper proper JJ 30889 257 88 size size NN 30889 257 89 . . . 30889 258 1 And and CC 30889 258 2 yet yet RB 30889 258 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 258 4 ladies lady NNS 30889 258 5 wear wear VBP 30889 258 6 instruments instrument NNS 30889 258 7 of of IN 30889 258 8 torture torture NN 30889 258 9 called call VBN 30889 258 10 corsets corset NNS 30889 258 11 , , , 30889 258 12 altering alter VBG 30889 258 13 the the DT 30889 258 14 shape shape NN 30889 258 15 of of IN 30889 258 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 258 17 bodies body NNS 30889 258 18 , , , 30889 258 19 and and CC 30889 258 20 positively positively RB 30889 258 21 driving drive VBG 30889 258 22 the the DT 30889 258 23 lower low JJR 30889 258 24 ribs rib NNS 30889 258 25 _ _ NNP 30889 258 26 into into IN 30889 258 27 the the DT 30889 258 28 lungs lung NNS 30889 258 29 _ _ NNP 30889 258 30 ! ! . 30889 259 1 Now now RB 30889 259 2 which which WDT 30889 259 3 folly folly NN 30889 259 4 is be VBZ 30889 259 5 the the DT 30889 259 6 greater great JJR 30889 259 7 -- -- : 30889 259 8 that that DT 30889 259 9 of of IN 30889 259 10 doubling double VBG 30889 259 11 up up RP 30889 259 12 the the DT 30889 259 13 toes toe NNS 30889 259 14 , , , 30889 259 15 or or CC 30889 259 16 of of IN 30889 259 17 crippling cripple VBG 30889 259 18 the the DT 30889 259 19 body body NN 30889 259 20 in in IN 30889 259 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 259 22 most most RBS 30889 259 23 vital vital JJ 30889 259 24 parts part NNS 30889 259 25 ? ? . 30889 260 1 Let let VB 30889 260 2 ladies lady NNS 30889 260 3 answer answer VB 30889 260 4 the the DT 30889 260 5 question question NN 30889 260 6 , , , 30889 260 7 and and CC 30889 260 8 let let VB 30889 260 9 them -PRON- PRP 30889 260 10 further further RB 30889 260 11 most most RBS 30889 260 12 solemnly solemnly RB 30889 260 13 consider consider VBP 30889 260 14 that that IN 30889 260 15 the the DT 30889 260 16 girls girl NNS 30889 260 17 of of IN 30889 260 18 to to IN 30889 260 19 - - HYPH 30889 260 20 day day NN 30889 260 21 are be VBP 30889 260 22 the the DT 30889 260 23 mothers mother NNS 30889 260 24 of of IN 30889 260 25 to to IN 30889 260 26 - - HYPH 30889 260 27 morrow morrow NN 30889 260 28 , , , 30889 260 29 and and CC 30889 260 30 that that IN 30889 260 31 upon upon IN 30889 260 32 the the DT 30889 260 33 measure measure NN 30889 260 34 of of IN 30889 260 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 260 36 own own JJ 30889 260 37 health health NN 30889 260 38 and and CC 30889 260 39 strength strength NN 30889 260 40 depends depend VBZ 30889 260 41 the the DT 30889 260 42 well well NN 30889 260 43 - - HYPH 30889 260 44 being being NN 30889 260 45 of of IN 30889 260 46 coming come VBG 30889 260 47 generations generation NNS 30889 260 48 . . . 30889 261 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 261 2 is be VBZ 30889 261 3 only only RB 30889 261 4 fair fair JJ 30889 261 5 to to TO 30889 261 6 add add VB 30889 261 7 , , , 30889 261 8 that that IN 30889 261 9 if if IN 30889 261 10 the the DT 30889 261 11 practice practice NN 30889 261 12 of of IN 30889 261 13 interfering interfere VBG 30889 261 14 with with IN 30889 261 15 the the DT 30889 261 16 freedom freedom NN 30889 261 17 of of IN 30889 261 18 the the DT 30889 261 19 waist waist NN 30889 261 20 is be VBZ 30889 261 21 reprehensible reprehensible JJ 30889 261 22 in in IN 30889 261 23 the the DT 30889 261 24 case case NN 30889 261 25 of of IN 30889 261 26 ladies lady NNS 30889 261 27 , , , 30889 261 28 it -PRON- PRP 30889 261 29 is be VBZ 30889 261 30 , , , 30889 261 31 in in IN 30889 261 32 one one CD 30889 261 33 sense sense NN 30889 261 34 , , , 30889 261 35 still still RB 30889 261 36 more more RBR 30889 261 37 so so RB 30889 261 38 in in IN 30889 261 39 the the DT 30889 261 40 case case NN 30889 261 41 of of IN 30889 261 42 the the DT 30889 261 43 male male JJ 30889 261 44 sex sex NN 30889 261 45 , , , 30889 261 46 because because IN 30889 261 47 , , , 30889 261 48 as as IN 30889 261 49 has have VBZ 30889 261 50 been be VBN 30889 261 51 shown show VBN 30889 261 52 before before IN 30889 261 53 , , , 30889 261 54 men man NNS 30889 261 55 depend depend VBP 30889 261 56 more more JJR 30889 261 57 for for IN 30889 261 58 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 261 59 breathing breathing NN 30889 261 60 upon upon IN 30889 261 61 the the DT 30889 261 62 action action NN 30889 261 63 of of IN 30889 261 64 the the DT 30889 261 65 abdominal abdominal JJ 30889 261 66 muscle muscle NN 30889 261 67 than than IN 30889 261 68 women woman NNS 30889 261 69 . . . 30889 262 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 262 2 should should MD 30889 262 3 , , , 30889 262 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 262 5 , , , 30889 262 6 neither neither CC 30889 262 7 wear wear VBP 30889 262 8 tight tight RB 30889 262 9 - - HYPH 30889 262 10 fitting fit VBG 30889 262 11 vests vest NNS 30889 262 12 , , , 30889 262 13 nor nor CC 30889 262 14 suspend suspend VB 30889 262 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 262 16 pantaloons pantaloon NNS 30889 262 17 by by IN 30889 262 18 means mean NNS 30889 262 19 of of IN 30889 262 20 waistbands waistband NNS 30889 262 21 , , , 30889 262 22 belts belt NNS 30889 262 23 , , , 30889 262 24 or or CC 30889 262 25 buckles buckle NNS 30889 262 26 . . . 30889 263 1 Loose loose JJ 30889 263 2 garments garment NNS 30889 263 3 and and CC 30889 263 4 braces brace NNS 30889 263 5 are be VBP 30889 263 6 the the DT 30889 263 7 proper proper JJ 30889 263 8 thing thing NN 30889 263 9 , , , 30889 263 10 though though IN 30889 263 11 the the DT 30889 263 12 latter latter JJ 30889 263 13 are be VBP 30889 263 14 commonly commonly RB 30889 263 15 , , , 30889 263 16 but but CC 30889 263 17 erroneously erroneously RB 30889 263 18 , , , 30889 263 19 considered consider VBN 30889 263 20 to to TO 30889 263 21 be be VB 30889 263 22 injurious injurious JJ 30889 263 23 . . . 30889 264 1 _ _ NNP 30889 264 2 Abdominal Abdominal NNP 30889 264 3 _ _ NNP 30889 264 4 belts belt NNS 30889 264 5 may may MD 30889 264 6 be be VB 30889 264 7 worn wear VBN 30889 264 8 with with IN 30889 264 9 advantage advantage NN 30889 264 10 by by IN 30889 264 11 persons person NNS 30889 264 12 of of IN 30889 264 13 either either DT 30889 264 14 sex sex NN 30889 264 15 requiring require VBG 30889 264 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 264 17 support support NN 30889 264 18 ; ; : 30889 264 19 but but CC 30889 264 20 these these DT 30889 264 21 are be VBP 30889 264 22 very very RB 30889 264 23 different different JJ 30889 264 24 from from IN 30889 264 25 stays stay NNS 30889 264 26 or or CC 30889 264 27 waist waist NN 30889 264 28 - - HYPH 30889 264 29 bands band NNS 30889 264 30 . . . 30889 265 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 265 2 find find VBP 30889 265 3 that that IN 30889 265 4 an an DT 30889 265 5 enterprising enterprise VBG 30889 265 6 firm firm NN 30889 265 7 is be VBZ 30889 265 8 advertising advertise VBG 30889 265 9 corsets corset NNS 30889 265 10 for for IN 30889 265 11 gentlemen gentleman NNS 30889 265 12 ( ( -LRB- 30889 265 13 ! ! . 30889 266 1 ) ) -RRB- 30889 266 2 , , , 30889 266 3 and and CC 30889 266 4 a a DT 30889 266 5 woodcut woodcut NN 30889 266 6 may may MD 30889 266 7 be be VB 30889 266 8 seen see VBN 30889 266 9 in in IN 30889 266 10 some some DT 30889 266 11 papers paper NNS 30889 266 12 representing represent VBG 30889 266 13 a a DT 30889 266 14 young young JJ 30889 266 15 Adonis Adonis NNPS 30889 266 16 laced lace VBD 30889 266 17 up up RP 30889 266 18 in in IN 30889 266 19 regular regular JJ 30889 266 20 ladies lady NNS 30889 266 21 ' ' POS 30889 266 22 fashion fashion NN 30889 266 23 , , , 30889 266 24 so so IN 30889 266 25 that that IN 30889 266 26 , , , 30889 266 27 if if IN 30889 266 28 it -PRON- PRP 30889 266 29 were be VBD 30889 266 30 not not RB 30889 266 31 for for IN 30889 266 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 266 33 luxurious luxurious JJ 30889 266 34 moustache moustache NN 30889 266 35 , , , 30889 266 36 one one PRP 30889 266 37 would would MD 30889 266 38 certainly certainly RB 30889 266 39 take take VB 30889 266 40 the the DT 30889 266 41 drawing drawing NN 30889 266 42 to to TO 30889 266 43 be be VB 30889 266 44 meant mean VBN 30889 266 45 for for IN 30889 266 46 a a DT 30889 266 47 woman woman NN 30889 266 48 . . . 30889 267 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 267 2 is be VBZ 30889 267 3 almost almost RB 30889 267 4 impossible impossible JJ 30889 267 5 to to TO 30889 267 6 imagine imagine VB 30889 267 7 that that IN 30889 267 8 a a DT 30889 267 9 man man NN 30889 267 10 could could MD 30889 267 11 ever ever RB 30889 267 12 make make VB 30889 267 13 such such PDT 30889 267 14 a a DT 30889 267 15 fool fool NN 30889 267 16 of of IN 30889 267 17 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 267 18 ; ; : 30889 267 19 on on IN 30889 267 20 the the DT 30889 267 21 other other JJ 30889 267 22 hand hand NN 30889 267 23 , , , 30889 267 24 it -PRON- PRP 30889 267 25 is be VBZ 30889 267 26 clear clear JJ 30889 267 27 that that IN 30889 267 28 these these DT 30889 267 29 advertisements advertisement NNS 30889 267 30 would would MD 30889 267 31 not not RB 30889 267 32 continue continue VB 30889 267 33 to to TO 30889 267 34 appear appear VB 30889 267 35 if if IN 30889 267 36 they -PRON- PRP 30889 267 37 did do VBD 30889 267 38 not not RB 30889 267 39 bring bring VB 30889 267 40 customers customer NNS 30889 267 41 . . . 30889 268 1 But but CC 30889 268 2 these these DT 30889 268 3 poor poor JJ 30889 268 4 creatures creature NNS 30889 268 5 do do VBP 30889 268 6 not not RB 30889 268 7 deserve deserve VB 30889 268 8 to to TO 30889 268 9 be be VB 30889 268 10 called call VBN 30889 268 11 men man NNS 30889 268 12 , , , 30889 268 13 and and CC 30889 268 14 I -PRON- PRP 30889 268 15 am be VBP 30889 268 16 sincerely sincerely RB 30889 268 17 sorry sorry JJ 30889 268 18 for for IN 30889 268 19 them -PRON- PRP 30889 268 20 . . . 30889 269 1 With with IN 30889 269 2 regard regard NN 30889 269 3 to to IN 30889 269 4 the the DT 30889 269 5 question question NN 30889 269 6 whether whether IN 30889 269 7 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 269 8 should should MD 30889 269 9 take take VB 30889 269 10 place place NN 30889 269 11 through through IN 30889 269 12 the the DT 30889 269 13 mouth mouth NN 30889 269 14 or or CC 30889 269 15 through through IN 30889 269 16 the the DT 30889 269 17 nostrils nostril NNS 30889 269 18 , , , 30889 269 19 I -PRON- PRP 30889 269 20 must must MD 30889 269 21 enter enter VB 30889 269 22 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 269 23 most most RBS 30889 269 24 decided decided JJ 30889 269 25 protest protest NN 30889 269 26 against against IN 30889 269 27 making make VBG 30889 269 28 it -PRON- PRP 30889 269 29 a a DT 30889 269 30 practice practice NN 30889 269 31 to to TO 30889 269 32 inhale inhale VB 30889 269 33 through through IN 30889 269 34 the the DT 30889 269 35 mouth mouth NN 30889 269 36 . . . 30889 270 1 There there EX 30889 270 2 are be VBP 30889 270 3 , , , 30889 270 4 of of IN 30889 270 5 course course NN 30889 270 6 , , , 30889 270 7 occasions occasion NNS 30889 270 8 when when WRB 30889 270 9 this this DT 30889 270 10 is be VBZ 30889 270 11 unavoidable unavoidable JJ 30889 270 12 , , , 30889 270 13 as as IN 30889 270 14 , , , 30889 270 15 for for IN 30889 270 16 instance instance NN 30889 270 17 , , , 30889 270 18 where where WRB 30889 270 19 the the DT 30889 270 20 singer singer NN 30889 270 21 has have VBZ 30889 270 22 rapidly rapidly RB 30889 270 23 to to TO 30889 270 24 take take VB 30889 270 25 what what WP 30889 270 26 is be VBZ 30889 270 27 called call VBN 30889 270 28 a a DT 30889 270 29 " " `` 30889 270 30 half half NN 30889 270 31 breath breath NN 30889 270 32 . . . 30889 270 33 " " '' 30889 271 1 But but CC 30889 271 2 complete complete JJ 30889 271 3 inflation inflation NN 30889 271 4 , , , 30889 271 5 or or CC 30889 271 6 , , , 30889 271 7 " " `` 30889 271 8 full full JJ 30889 271 9 breath breath NN 30889 271 10 , , , 30889 271 11 " " '' 30889 271 12 is be VBZ 30889 271 13 not not RB 30889 271 14 the the DT 30889 271 15 work work NN 30889 271 16 of of IN 30889 271 17 a a DT 30889 271 18 moment moment NN 30889 271 19 ; ; : 30889 271 20 it -PRON- PRP 30889 271 21 takes take VBZ 30889 271 22 time time NN 30889 271 23 , , , 30889 271 24 and and CC 30889 271 25 must must MD 30889 271 26 be be VB 30889 271 27 done do VBN 30889 271 28 gradually gradually RB 30889 271 29 , , , 30889 271 30 steadily steadily RB 30889 271 31 , , , 30889 271 32 and and CC 30889 271 33 without without IN 30889 271 34 the the DT 30889 271 35 slightest slight JJS 30889 271 36 interruption interruption NN 30889 271 37 . . . 30889 272 1 This this DT 30889 272 2 should should MD 30889 272 3 _ _ NNP 30889 272 4 always always RB 30889 272 5 _ _ NNP 30889 272 6 be be VB 30889 272 7 done do VBN 30889 272 8 through through IN 30889 272 9 the the DT 30889 272 10 nostrils nostril NNS 30889 272 11 . . . 30889 273 1 The the DT 30889 273 2 mouth mouth NN 30889 273 3 was be VBD 30889 273 4 never never RB 30889 273 5 intended intend VBN 30889 273 6 for for IN 30889 273 7 breathing breathing NN 30889 273 8 , , , 30889 273 9 while while IN 30889 273 10 the the DT 30889 273 11 nose nose NN 30889 273 12 is be VBZ 30889 273 13 specially specially RB 30889 273 14 and and CC 30889 273 15 admirably admirably RB 30889 273 16 adapted adapt VBN 30889 273 17 for for IN 30889 273 18 this this DT 30889 273 19 purpose purpose NN 30889 273 20 . . . 30889 274 1 Not not RB 30889 274 2 only only RB 30889 274 3 can can MD 30889 274 4 the the DT 30889 274 5 lungs lung NNS 30889 274 6 be be VB 30889 274 7 well well JJ 30889 274 8 and and CC 30889 274 9 quickly quickly RB 30889 274 10 filled fill VBD 30889 274 11 through through IN 30889 274 12 this this DT 30889 274 13 channel channel NN 30889 274 14 , , , 30889 274 15 but but CC 30889 274 16 it -PRON- PRP 30889 274 17 is be VBZ 30889 274 18 so so RB 30889 274 19 cunningly cunningly RB 30889 274 20 devised devise VBN 30889 274 21 that that IN 30889 274 22 it -PRON- PRP 30889 274 23 acts act VBZ 30889 274 24 at at IN 30889 274 25 the the DT 30889 274 26 same same JJ 30889 274 27 time time NN 30889 274 28 as as IN 30889 274 29 a a DT 30889 274 30 " " `` 30889 274 31 respirator respirator NN 30889 274 32 , , , 30889 274 33 " " '' 30889 274 34 both both CC 30889 274 35 purifying purifying NN 30889 274 36 and and CC 30889 274 37 warming warm VBG 30889 274 38 the the DT 30889 274 39 air air NN 30889 274 40 before before IN 30889 274 41 it -PRON- PRP 30889 274 42 touches touch VBZ 30889 274 43 the the DT 30889 274 44 more more RBR 30889 274 45 delicate delicate JJ 30889 274 46 parts part NNS 30889 274 47 of of IN 30889 274 48 the the DT 30889 274 49 vocal vocal JJ 30889 274 50 organ organ NN 30889 274 51 . . . 30889 275 1 On on IN 30889 275 2 the the DT 30889 275 3 other other JJ 30889 275 4 hand hand NN 30889 275 5 , , , 30889 275 6 when when WRB 30889 275 7 inhaled inhale VBD 30889 275 8 through through IN 30889 275 9 the the DT 30889 275 10 mouth mouth NN 30889 275 11 , , , 30889 275 12 the the DT 30889 275 13 air air NN 30889 275 14 carries carry VBZ 30889 275 15 with with IN 30889 275 16 it -PRON- PRP 30889 275 17 , , , 30889 275 18 sometimes sometimes RB 30889 275 19 right right RB 30889 275 20 into into IN 30889 275 21 the the DT 30889 275 22 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 275 23 , , , 30889 275 24 dust dust NN 30889 275 25 and and CC 30889 275 26 other other JJ 30889 275 27 impurities impurity NNS 30889 275 28 , , , 30889 275 29 and and CC 30889 275 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 275 31 temperature temperature NN 30889 275 32 is be VBZ 30889 275 33 not not RB 30889 275 34 materially materially RB 30889 275 35 altered alter VBN 30889 275 36 . . . 30889 276 1 The the DT 30889 276 2 consequence consequence NN 30889 276 3 is be VBZ 30889 276 4 that that IN 30889 276 5 the the DT 30889 276 6 throat throat NN 30889 276 7 and and CC 30889 276 8 voicebox voicebox NNP 30889 276 9 , , , 30889 276 10 when when WRB 30889 276 11 heated heat VBN 30889 276 12 by by IN 30889 276 13 singing singe VBG 30889 276 14 or or CC 30889 276 15 talking talking NN 30889 276 16 , , , 30889 276 17 or or CC 30889 276 18 by by IN 30889 276 19 hot hot JJ 30889 276 20 rooms room NNS 30889 276 21 , , , 30889 276 22 are be VBP 30889 276 23 often often RB 30889 276 24 exposed expose VBN 30889 276 25 to to IN 30889 276 26 cold cold JJ 30889 276 27 , , , 30889 276 28 raw raw JJ 30889 276 29 , , , 30889 276 30 and and CC 30889 276 31 foggy foggy JJ 30889 276 32 winter winter NNP 30889 276 33 air air NN 30889 276 34 , , , 30889 276 35 and and CC 30889 276 36 serious serious JJ 30889 276 37 derangements derangement NNS 30889 276 38 of of IN 30889 276 39 the the DT 30889 276 40 respiratory respiratory JJ 30889 276 41 organs organ NNS 30889 276 42 are be VBP 30889 276 43 the the DT 30889 276 44 natural natural JJ 30889 276 45 consequence consequence NN 30889 276 46 . . . 30889 277 1 If if IN 30889 277 2 , , , 30889 277 3 moreover moreover RB 30889 277 4 , , , 30889 277 5 this this DT 30889 277 6 pernicious pernicious JJ 30889 277 7 habit habit NN 30889 277 8 of of IN 30889 277 9 breathing breathing NN 30889 277 10 be be VBP 30889 277 11 once once RB 30889 277 12 contracted contract VBN 30889 277 13 , , , 30889 277 14 we -PRON- PRP 30889 277 15 shall shall MD 30889 277 16 soon soon RB 30889 277 17 also also RB 30889 277 18 sleep sleep VB 30889 277 19 with with IN 30889 277 20 open open JJ 30889 277 21 mouths mouth NNS 30889 277 22 , , , 30889 277 23 thus thus RB 30889 277 24 parching parch VBG 30889 277 25 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 277 26 throats throat NNS 30889 277 27 , , , 30889 277 28 and and CC 30889 277 29 sowing sow VBG 30889 277 30 the the DT 30889 277 31 seeds seed NNS 30889 277 32 of of IN 30889 277 33 many many JJ 30889 277 34 a a DT 30889 277 35 serious serious JJ 30889 277 36 disorder disorder NN 30889 277 37 . . . 30889 278 1 On on IN 30889 278 2 this this DT 30889 278 3 point point NN 30889 278 4 I -PRON- PRP 30889 278 5 quote quote VBP 30889 278 6 a a DT 30889 278 7 few few JJ 30889 278 8 lines line NNS 30889 278 9 from from IN 30889 278 10 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 278 11 Louis Louis NNP 30889 278 12 Elsberg,[F Elsberg,[F NNP 30889 278 13 ] ] -RRB- 30889 278 14 professor professor NN 30889 278 15 of of IN 30889 278 16 laryngology laryngology NN 30889 278 17 in in IN 30889 278 18 the the DT 30889 278 19 University University NNP 30889 278 20 of of IN 30889 278 21 New New NNP 30889 278 22 York York NNP 30889 278 23 : : : 30889 278 24 " " `` 30889 278 25 The the DT 30889 278 26 natural natural JJ 30889 278 27 mode mode NN 30889 278 28 of of IN 30889 278 29 quiet quiet JJ 30889 278 30 breathing breathing NN 30889 278 31 is be VBZ 30889 278 32 through through IN 30889 278 33 the the DT 30889 278 34 nose nose NN 30889 278 35 ; ; : 30889 278 36 mouth mouth NN 30889 278 37 - - HYPH 30889 278 38 breathing breathing NN 30889 278 39 is be VBZ 30889 278 40 an an DT 30889 278 41 acquirement acquirement NN 30889 278 42 . . . 30889 279 1 A a DT 30889 279 2 new new RB 30889 279 3 - - HYPH 30889 279 4 born bear VBN 30889 279 5 infant infant NN 30889 279 6 would would MD 30889 279 7 choke choke VB 30889 279 8 to to IN 30889 279 9 death death NN 30889 279 10 if if IN 30889 279 11 you -PRON- PRP 30889 279 12 closed close VBD 30889 279 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 279 14 nose nose NN 30889 279 15 ; ; : 30889 279 16 it -PRON- PRP 30889 279 17 does do VBZ 30889 279 18 not not RB 30889 279 19 immediately immediately RB 30889 279 20 know know VB 30889 279 21 how how WRB 30889 279 22 to to TO 30889 279 23 get get VB 30889 279 24 air air NN 30889 279 25 into into IN 30889 279 26 the the DT 30889 279 27 lungs lung NNS 30889 279 28 through through IN 30889 279 29 the the DT 30889 279 30 mouth mouth NN 30889 279 31 until until IN 30889 279 32 after after RB 30889 279 33 , , , 30889 279 34 by by IN 30889 279 35 depressing depress VBG 30889 279 36 the the DT 30889 279 37 tongue tongue NN 30889 279 38 , , , 30889 279 39 you -PRON- PRP 30889 279 40 have have VBP 30889 279 41 once once RB 30889 279 42 made make VBN 30889 279 43 a a DT 30889 279 44 passage passage NN 30889 279 45 for for IN 30889 279 46 it -PRON- PRP 30889 279 47 . . . 30889 279 48 " " '' 30889 280 1 George George NNP 30889 280 2 Catlin Catlin NNP 30889 280 3 , , , 30889 280 4 the the DT 30889 280 5 celebrated celebrated JJ 30889 280 6 traveller traveller NN 30889 280 7 among among IN 30889 280 8 American American NNP 30889 280 9 Indians Indians NNPS 30889 280 10 , , , 30889 280 11 became become VBD 30889 280 12 so so RB 30889 280 13 thoroughly thoroughly RB 30889 280 14 convinced convince VBN 30889 280 15 that that IN 30889 280 16 the the DT 30889 280 17 difference difference NN 30889 280 18 between between IN 30889 280 19 the the DT 30889 280 20 healthy healthy JJ 30889 280 21 condition condition NN 30889 280 22 and and CC 30889 280 23 physical physical JJ 30889 280 24 perfection perfection NN 30889 280 25 of of IN 30889 280 26 these these DT 30889 280 27 people people NNS 30889 280 28 in in IN 30889 280 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 280 30 primitive primitive JJ 30889 280 31 state state NN 30889 280 32 , , , 30889 280 33 especially especially RB 30889 280 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 280 35 sound sound JJ 30889 280 36 teeth tooth NNS 30889 280 37 and and CC 30889 280 38 good good JJ 30889 280 39 lungs lung NNS 30889 280 40 , , , 30889 280 41 and and CC 30889 280 42 the the DT 30889 280 43 deplorable deplorable JJ 30889 280 44 mortality mortality NN 30889 280 45 , , , 30889 280 46 the the DT 30889 280 47 numerous numerous JJ 30889 280 48 diseases disease NNS 30889 280 49 and and CC 30889 280 50 deformities deformity NNS 30889 280 51 in in IN 30889 280 52 _ _ NNP 30889 280 53 civilized civilize VBD 30889 280 54 _ _ NNP 30889 280 55 communities community NNS 30889 280 56 , , , 30889 280 57 is be VBZ 30889 280 58 mainly mainly RB 30889 280 59 due due JJ 30889 280 60 to to IN 30889 280 61 the the DT 30889 280 62 habit habit NN 30889 280 63 , , , 30889 280 64 common common JJ 30889 280 65 among among IN 30889 280 66 the the DT 30889 280 67 latter latter JJ 30889 280 68 , , , 30889 280 69 of of IN 30889 280 70 breathing breathe VBG 30889 280 71 through through IN 30889 280 72 the the DT 30889 280 73 mouth mouth NN 30889 280 74 , , , 30889 280 75 especially especially RB 30889 280 76 during during IN 30889 280 77 sleep sleep NN 30889 280 78 , , , 30889 280 79 that that IN 30889 280 80 he -PRON- PRP 30889 280 81 wrote write VBD 30889 280 82 a a DT 30889 280 83 book book NN 30889 280 84 entitled entitle VBN 30889 280 85 " " `` 30889 280 86 Malrespiration Malrespiration NNP 30889 280 87 and and CC 30889 280 88 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 280 89 Effects effect NNS 30889 280 90 upon upon IN 30889 280 91 the the DT 30889 280 92 Enjoyment Enjoyment NNP 30889 280 93 and and CC 30889 280 94 Life Life NNP 30889 280 95 of of IN 30889 280 96 Man Man NNP 30889 280 97 . . . 30889 280 98 " " '' 30889 281 1 In in IN 30889 281 2 this this DT 30889 281 3 book book NN 30889 281 4 he -PRON- PRP 30889 281 5 says say VBZ 30889 281 6 , , , 30889 281 7 " " `` 30889 281 8 If if IN 30889 281 9 I -PRON- PRP 30889 281 10 were be VBD 30889 281 11 to to TO 30889 281 12 endeavour endeavour VB 30889 281 13 to to TO 30889 281 14 bequeath bequeath VB 30889 281 15 to to IN 30889 281 16 posterity posterity NN 30889 281 17 the the DT 30889 281 18 most most RBS 30889 281 19 important important JJ 30889 281 20 motto motto NN 30889 281 21 which which WDT 30889 281 22 human human JJ 30889 281 23 language language NN 30889 281 24 can can MD 30889 281 25 convey convey VB 30889 281 26 , , , 30889 281 27 it -PRON- PRP 30889 281 28 should should MD 30889 281 29 be be VB 30889 281 30 in in IN 30889 281 31 three three CD 30889 281 32 words word NNS 30889 281 33 , , , 30889 281 34 ' ' '' 30889 281 35 Shut shut VB 30889 281 36 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 281 37 mouth mouth NN 30889 281 38 . . . 30889 281 39 ' ' '' 30889 282 1 In in IN 30889 282 2 the the DT 30889 282 3 social social JJ 30889 282 4 transactions transaction NNS 30889 282 5 of of IN 30889 282 6 life life NN 30889 282 7 this this DT 30889 282 8 might may MD 30889 282 9 have have VB 30889 282 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 282 11 beneficial beneficial JJ 30889 282 12 results result NNS 30889 282 13 as as IN 30889 282 14 the the DT 30889 282 15 most most RBS 30889 282 16 friendly friendly JJ 30889 282 17 cautionary cautionary JJ 30889 282 18 advice advice NN 30889 282 19 , , , 30889 282 20 or or CC 30889 282 21 be be VB 30889 282 22 received receive VBN 30889 282 23 as as IN 30889 282 24 the the DT 30889 282 25 grossest gross JJS 30889 282 26 of of IN 30889 282 27 insults insult NNS 30889 282 28 ; ; : 30889 282 29 but but CC 30889 282 30 where where WRB 30889 282 31 I -PRON- PRP 30889 282 32 would would MD 30889 282 33 print print VB 30889 282 34 and and CC 30889 282 35 engrave engrave VB 30889 282 36 it -PRON- PRP 30889 282 37 , , , 30889 282 38 in in IN 30889 282 39 every every DT 30889 282 40 nursery nursery NN 30889 282 41 and and CC 30889 282 42 on on IN 30889 282 43 every every DT 30889 282 44 bedpost bedpost NN 30889 282 45 in in IN 30889 282 46 the the DT 30889 282 47 universe universe NN 30889 282 48 , , , 30889 282 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 282 50 meaning meaning NN 30889 282 51 could could MD 30889 282 52 not not RB 30889 282 53 be be VB 30889 282 54 mistaken mistaken JJ 30889 282 55 , , , 30889 282 56 and and CC 30889 282 57 obeyed obey VBD 30889 282 58 , , , 30889 282 59 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 282 60 importance importance NN 30889 282 61 would would MD 30889 282 62 soon soon RB 30889 282 63 be be VB 30889 282 64 realized realize VBN 30889 282 65 . . . 30889 282 66 " " '' 30889 283 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 283 2 also also RB 30889 283 3 says say VBZ 30889 283 4 , , , 30889 283 5 " " `` 30889 283 6 It -PRON- PRP 30889 283 7 is be VBZ 30889 283 8 one one CD 30889 283 9 of of IN 30889 283 10 the the DT 30889 283 11 misfortunes misfortune NNS 30889 283 12 of of IN 30889 283 13 civilization civilization NN 30889 283 14 that that IN 30889 283 15 it -PRON- PRP 30889 283 16 has have VBZ 30889 283 17 too too RB 30889 283 18 many many JJ 30889 283 19 amusing amusing JJ 30889 283 20 and and CC 30889 283 21 exciting exciting JJ 30889 283 22 things thing NNS 30889 283 23 for for IN 30889 283 24 the the DT 30889 283 25 mouth mouth NN 30889 283 26 to to TO 30889 283 27 say say VB 30889 283 28 , , , 30889 283 29 and and CC 30889 283 30 too too RB 30889 283 31 many many JJ 30889 283 32 delicious delicious JJ 30889 283 33 things thing NNS 30889 283 34 for for IN 30889 283 35 it -PRON- PRP 30889 283 36 to to TO 30889 283 37 taste taste VB 30889 283 38 , , , 30889 283 39 to to TO 30889 283 40 allow allow VB 30889 283 41 of of IN 30889 283 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 283 43 being be VBG 30889 283 44 closed close VBN 30889 283 45 during during IN 30889 283 46 the the DT 30889 283 47 day day NN 30889 283 48 . . . 30889 284 1 The the DT 30889 284 2 mouth mouth NN 30889 284 3 therefore therefore RB 30889 284 4 has have VBZ 30889 284 5 too too RB 30889 284 6 little little JJ 30889 284 7 reserve reserve NN 30889 284 8 for for IN 30889 284 9 the the DT 30889 284 10 protection protection NN 30889 284 11 of of IN 30889 284 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 284 13 natural natural JJ 30889 284 14 purity purity NN 30889 284 15 of of IN 30889 284 16 expression expression NN 30889 284 17 , , , 30889 284 18 and and CC 30889 284 19 too too RB 30889 284 20 much much JJ 30889 284 21 exposure exposure NN 30889 284 22 for for IN 30889 284 23 the the DT 30889 284 24 protection protection NN 30889 284 25 of of IN 30889 284 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 284 27 garniture garniture NN 30889 284 28 ; ; : 30889 284 29 but but CC 30889 284 30 , , , 30889 284 31 _ _ NNP 30889 284 32 do do VBP 30889 284 33 keep keep VB 30889 284 34 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 284 35 mouth mouth NN 30889 284 36 shut shut VBN 30889 284 37 _ _ NNP 30889 284 38 when when WRB 30889 284 39 you -PRON- PRP 30889 284 40 _ _ NNP 30889 284 41 read read VBD 30889 284 42 _ _ NNP 30889 284 43 , , , 30889 284 44 when when WRB 30889 284 45 you -PRON- PRP 30889 284 46 _ _ NNP 30889 284 47 write write VBP 30889 284 48 _ _ NNP 30889 284 49 , , , 30889 284 50 when when WRB 30889 284 51 you -PRON- PRP 30889 284 52 _ _ NNP 30889 284 53 listen listen VBP 30889 284 54 _ _ NNP 30889 284 55 , , , 30889 284 56 when when WRB 30889 284 57 you -PRON- PRP 30889 284 58 _ _ NNP 30889 284 59 are be VBP 30889 284 60 in in IN 30889 284 61 pain pain NN 30889 284 62 _ _ NNP 30889 284 63 , , , 30889 284 64 when when WRB 30889 284 65 you -PRON- PRP 30889 284 66 are be VBP 30889 284 67 _ _ NNP 30889 284 68 walking walk VBG 30889 284 69 _ _ NNP 30889 284 70 , , , 30889 284 71 when when WRB 30889 284 72 you -PRON- PRP 30889 284 73 are be VBP 30889 284 74 _ _ NNP 30889 284 75 running run VBG 30889 284 76 _ _ NNP 30889 284 77 , , , 30889 284 78 when when WRB 30889 284 79 you -PRON- PRP 30889 284 80 are be VBP 30889 284 81 _ _ NNP 30889 284 82 riding ride VBG 30889 284 83 _ _ NNP 30889 284 84 , , , 30889 284 85 and and CC 30889 284 86 _ _ NNP 30889 284 87 by by IN 30889 284 88 all all DT 30889 284 89 means mean NNS 30889 284 90 when when WRB 30889 284 91 you -PRON- PRP 30889 284 92 are be VBP 30889 284 93 angry angry JJ 30889 284 94 _ _ NNP 30889 284 95 ! ! . 30889 285 1 There there EX 30889 285 2 is be VBZ 30889 285 3 _ _ NNP 30889 285 4 no no DT 30889 285 5 person person NN 30889 285 6 _ _ NNP 30889 285 7 but but CC 30889 285 8 who who WP 30889 285 9 will will MD 30889 285 10 find find VB 30889 285 11 and and CC 30889 285 12 acknowledge acknowledge VB 30889 285 13 _ _ NNP 30889 285 14 improvement improvement NN 30889 285 15 _ _ NNP 30889 285 16 in in IN 30889 285 17 _ _ NNP 30889 285 18 health health NN 30889 285 19 _ _ NNP 30889 285 20 and and CC 30889 285 21 _ _ NNP 30889 285 22 enjoyment enjoyment NN 30889 285 23 _ _ NNP 30889 285 24 from from IN 30889 285 25 even even RB 30889 285 26 a a DT 30889 285 27 temporary temporary JJ 30889 285 28 attention attention NN 30889 285 29 to to IN 30889 285 30 this this DT 30889 285 31 advice advice NN 30889 285 32 . . . 30889 285 33 " " '' 30889 286 1 Again again RB 30889 286 2 he -PRON- PRP 30889 286 3 says say VBZ 30889 286 4 , , , 30889 286 5 " " `` 30889 286 6 There there EX 30889 286 7 is be VBZ 30889 286 8 a a DT 30889 286 9 proverb proverb NN 30889 286 10 , , , 30889 286 11 as as IN 30889 286 12 old old JJ 30889 286 13 and and CC 30889 286 14 unchangeable unchangeable JJ 30889 286 15 as as IN 30889 286 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 286 17 hills hill NNS 30889 286 18 , , , 30889 286 19 amongst amongst IN 30889 286 20 North North NNP 30889 286 21 American American NNP 30889 286 22 Indians Indians NNPS 30889 286 23 , , , 30889 286 24 ' ' '' 30889 286 25 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 286 26 son son NN 30889 286 27 , , , 30889 286 28 if if IN 30889 286 29 thou thou NNP 30889 286 30 wouldst wouldst NNP 30889 286 31 be be VB 30889 286 32 wise wise JJ 30889 286 33 , , , 30889 286 34 open open JJ 30889 286 35 first first JJ 30889 286 36 thy thy PRP$ 30889 286 37 eyes eye NNS 30889 286 38 ; ; : 30889 286 39 thy thy PRP$ 30889 286 40 ears ear NNS 30889 286 41 next next RB 30889 286 42 , , , 30889 286 43 and and CC 30889 286 44 last last JJ 30889 286 45 of of IN 30889 286 46 all all DT 30889 286 47 thy thy PRP$ 30889 286 48 mouth mouth NN 30889 286 49 , , , 30889 286 50 that that IN 30889 286 51 thy thy PRP$ 30889 286 52 words word NNS 30889 286 53 may may MD 30889 286 54 be be VB 30889 286 55 words word NNS 30889 286 56 of of IN 30889 286 57 wisdom wisdom NN 30889 286 58 , , , 30889 286 59 and and CC 30889 286 60 give give VBP 30889 286 61 no no DT 30889 286 62 advantage advantage NN 30889 286 63 to to IN 30889 286 64 thine thine VB 30889 286 65 adversary adversary NNP 30889 286 66 . . . 30889 286 67 ' ' '' 30889 287 1 This this DT 30889 287 2 might may MD 30889 287 3 be be VB 30889 287 4 adopted adopt VBN 30889 287 5 with with IN 30889 287 6 good good JJ 30889 287 7 effect effect NN 30889 287 8 in in IN 30889 287 9 _ _ NNP 30889 287 10 civilized civilized JJ 30889 287 11 _ _ NNP 30889 287 12 life life NN 30889 287 13 ; ; : 30889 287 14 he -PRON- PRP 30889 287 15 who who WP 30889 287 16 would would MD 30889 287 17 _ _ NNP 30889 287 18 strictly strictly RB 30889 287 19 adhere adhere VB 30889 287 20 _ _ NNP 30889 287 21 to to IN 30889 287 22 it -PRON- PRP 30889 287 23 would would MD 30889 287 24 be be VB 30889 287 25 sure sure JJ 30889 287 26 to to TO 30889 287 27 reap reap VB 30889 287 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 287 29 benefits benefit NNS 30889 287 30 in in IN 30889 287 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 287 32 _ _ NNP 30889 287 33 waking wake VBG 30889 287 34 _ _ NNP 30889 287 35 hours hour NNS 30889 287 36 , , , 30889 287 37 and and CC 30889 287 38 would would MD 30889 287 39 _ _ NNP 30889 287 40 soon soon RB 30889 287 41 find find VB 30889 287 42 _ _ NNP 30889 287 43 the the DT 30889 287 44 habit habit NN 30889 287 45 running run VBG 30889 287 46 into into IN 30889 287 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 287 48 hours hour NNS 30889 287 49 of of IN 30889 287 50 _ _ NNP 30889 287 51 rest rest NNP 30889 287 52 _ _ NNP 30889 287 53 , , , 30889 287 54 into into IN 30889 287 55 which which WDT 30889 287 56 he -PRON- PRP 30889 287 57 would would MD 30889 287 58 _ _ NNP 30889 287 59 calmly calmly RB 30889 287 60 _ _ NNP 30889 287 61 enter enter VB 30889 287 62 ; ; : 30889 287 63 dismissing dismiss VBG 30889 287 64 the the DT 30889 287 65 nervous nervous JJ 30889 287 66 anxieties anxiety NNS 30889 287 67 of of IN 30889 287 68 the the DT 30889 287 69 day day NN 30889 287 70 , , , 30889 287 71 as as IN 30889 287 72 he -PRON- PRP 30889 287 73 firmly firmly RB 30889 287 74 closed close VBD 30889 287 75 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 287 76 teeth tooth NNS 30889 287 77 and and CC 30889 287 78 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 287 79 lips lip NNS 30889 287 80 , , , 30889 287 81 only only RB 30889 287 82 to to TO 30889 287 83 be be VB 30889 287 84 opened open VBN 30889 287 85 _ _ NNP 30889 287 86 after after IN 30889 287 87 _ _ NNP 30889 287 88 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 287 89 eyes eye NNS 30889 287 90 and and CC 30889 287 91 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 287 92 ears ear NNS 30889 287 93 in in IN 30889 287 94 the the DT 30889 287 95 morning morning NN 30889 287 96 , , , 30889 287 97 the the DT 30889 287 98 rest rest NN 30889 287 99 of of IN 30889 287 100 _ _ NNP 30889 287 101 such such JJ 30889 287 102 _ _ NNP 30889 287 103 sleep sleep NN 30889 287 104 would would MD 30889 287 105 bear bear VB 30889 287 106 him -PRON- PRP 30889 287 107 daily daily RB 30889 287 108 and and CC 30889 287 109 hourly hourly JJ 30889 287 110 proof proof NN 30889 287 111 of of IN 30889 287 112 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 287 113 value value NN 30889 287 114 . . . 30889 287 115 " " '' 30889 288 1 Catlin Catlin NNP 30889 288 2 regards regard VBZ 30889 288 3 the the DT 30889 288 4 habit habit NN 30889 288 5 of of IN 30889 288 6 sleeping sleep VBG 30889 288 7 with with IN 30889 288 8 the the DT 30889 288 9 mouth mouth NN 30889 288 10 open open VB 30889 288 11 the the DT 30889 288 12 most most RBS 30889 288 13 pernicious pernicious JJ 30889 288 14 of of IN 30889 288 15 _ _ NNP 30889 288 16 all all DT 30889 288 17 bad bad JJ 30889 288 18 habits habit NNS 30889 288 19 _ _ NNP 30889 288 20 . . . 30889 289 1 The the DT 30889 289 2 horrors horror NNS 30889 289 3 of of IN 30889 289 4 nightmare nightmare NN 30889 289 5 and and CC 30889 289 6 snoring snoring NN 30889 289 7 are be VBP 30889 289 8 , , , 30889 289 9 according accord VBG 30889 289 10 to to IN 30889 289 11 him -PRON- PRP 30889 289 12 , , , 30889 289 13 but but CC 30889 289 14 the the DT 30889 289 15 _ _ NNP 30889 289 16 least least JJS 30889 289 17 _ _ NNP 30889 289 18 of of IN 30889 289 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 289 20 evil evil JJ 30889 289 21 effects effect NNS 30889 289 22 . . . 30889 290 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 290 2 thinks think VBZ 30889 290 3 " " `` 30889 290 4 for for IN 30889 290 5 the the DT 30889 290 6 greater great JJR 30889 290 7 portion portion NN 30889 290 8 of of IN 30889 290 9 the the DT 30889 290 10 thousands thousand NNS 30889 290 11 and and CC 30889 290 12 tens ten NNS 30889 290 13 of of IN 30889 290 14 thousands thousand NNS 30889 290 15 of of IN 30889 290 16 persons person NNS 30889 290 17 suffering suffer VBG 30889 290 18 with with IN 30889 290 19 weakness weakness NN 30889 290 20 of of IN 30889 290 21 lungs lung NNS 30889 290 22 , , , 30889 290 23 with with IN 30889 290 24 bronchitis bronchitis NN 30889 290 25 , , , 30889 290 26 asthma asthma NN 30889 290 27 , , , 30889 290 28 indigestion indigestion NN 30889 290 29 , , , 30889 290 30 and and CC 30889 290 31 other other JJ 30889 290 32 affections affection NNS 30889 290 33 of of IN 30889 290 34 the the DT 30889 290 35 digestive digestive JJ 30889 290 36 and and CC 30889 290 37 respiratory respiratory JJ 30889 290 38 organs organ NNS 30889 290 39 , , , 30889 290 40 " " '' 30889 290 41 the the DT 30889 290 42 correction correction NN 30889 290 43 of of IN 30889 290 44 this this DT 30889 290 45 habit habit NN 30889 290 46 is be VBZ 30889 290 47 a a DT 30889 290 48 _ _ NNP 30889 290 49 panacea panacea NN 30889 290 50 _ _ NNP 30889 290 51 for for IN 30889 290 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 290 53 ills ill NNS 30889 290 54 ! ! . 30889 291 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 291 2 insists insist VBZ 30889 291 3 that that IN 30889 291 4 " " `` 30889 291 5 _ _ NNP 30889 291 6 mothers mother NNS 30889 291 7 _ _ NNP 30889 291 8 should should MD 30889 291 9 be be VB 30889 291 10 looked look VBN 30889 291 11 to to IN 30889 291 12 as as IN 30889 291 13 the the DT 30889 291 14 first first JJ 30889 291 15 and and CC 30889 291 16 principal principal NN 30889 291 17 _ _ NNP 30889 291 18 correctors corrector NNS 30889 291 19 _ _ NNP 30889 291 20 of of IN 30889 291 21 this this DT 30889 291 22 most most RBS 30889 291 23 destructive destructive JJ 30889 291 24 of of IN 30889 291 25 human human JJ 30889 291 26 habits habit NNS 30889 291 27 ; ; , 30889 291 28 ... ... : 30889 291 29 and and CC 30889 291 30 the the DT 30889 291 31 united united JJ 30889 291 32 and and CC 30889 291 33 simultaneous simultaneous JJ 30889 291 34 efforts effort NNS 30889 291 35 of of IN 30889 291 36 the the DT 30889 291 37 civilized civilized JJ 30889 291 38 world world NN 30889 291 39 should should MD 30889 291 40 be be VB 30889 291 41 exerted exert VBN 30889 291 42 in in IN 30889 291 43 the the DT 30889 291 44 overthrow overthrow NN 30889 291 45 of of IN 30889 291 46 a a DT 30889 291 47 monster monster NN 30889 291 48 so so RB 30889 291 49 destructive destructive JJ 30889 291 50 to to IN 30889 291 51 the the DT 30889 291 52 good good JJ 30889 291 53 looks look NNS 30889 291 54 and and CC 30889 291 55 life life NN 30889 291 56 of of IN 30889 291 57 man man NN 30889 291 58 . . . 30889 292 1 Every every DT 30889 292 2 physician physician NN 30889 292 3 should should MD 30889 292 4 advise advise VB 30889 292 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 292 6 patients patient NNS 30889 292 7 , , , 30889 292 8 and and CC 30889 292 9 every every DT 30889 292 10 boarding boarding NN 30889 292 11 - - HYPH 30889 292 12 school school NN 30889 292 13 in in IN 30889 292 14 existence existence NN 30889 292 15 and and CC 30889 292 16 every every DT 30889 292 17 hospital hospital NN 30889 292 18 should should MD 30889 292 19 have have VB 30889 292 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 292 21 surgeon surgeon NN 30889 292 22 or or CC 30889 292 23 matron matron NN 30889 292 24 , , , 30889 292 25 and and CC 30889 292 26 every every DT 30889 292 27 regiment regiment VB 30889 292 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 292 29 officer officer NN 30889 292 30 , , , 30889 292 31 to to TO 30889 292 32 make make VB 30889 292 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 292 34 nightly nightly JJ 30889 292 35 and and CC 30889 292 36 hourly hourly JJ 30889 292 37 ' ' `` 30889 292 38 rounds round NNS 30889 292 39 , , , 30889 292 40 ' ' '' 30889 292 41 to to TO 30889 292 42 force force VB 30889 292 43 a a DT 30889 292 44 _ _ NNP 30889 292 45 stop stop VB 30889 292 46 _ _ NNP 30889 292 47 to to IN 30889 292 48 so so RB 30889 292 49 unnatural unnatural JJ 30889 292 50 , , , 30889 292 51 disgusting disgusting JJ 30889 292 52 , , , 30889 292 53 and and CC 30889 292 54 dangerous dangerous JJ 30889 292 55 a a DT 30889 292 56 habit habit NN 30889 292 57 ! ! . 30889 293 1 Under under IN 30889 293 2 the the DT 30889 293 3 working working NN 30889 293 4 of of IN 30889 293 5 such such PDT 30889 293 6 a a DT 30889 293 7 system system NN 30889 293 8 , , , 30889 293 9 mothers mother NNS 30889 293 10 guarding guard VBG 30889 293 11 and and CC 30889 293 12 helping help VBG 30889 293 13 the the DT 30889 293 14 helpless helpless NN 30889 293 15 , , , 30889 293 16 schoolmasters schoolmaster VBZ 30889 293 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 293 18 scholars scholar NNS 30889 293 19 , , , 30889 293 20 hospital hospital NN 30889 293 21 surgeons surgeon VBZ 30889 293 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 293 23 patients patient NNS 30889 293 24 , , , 30889 293 25 generals general NNS 30889 293 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 293 27 soldiers soldier NNS 30889 293 28 , , , 30889 293 29 and and CC 30889 293 30 the the DT 30889 293 31 rest rest NN 30889 293 32 of of IN 30889 293 33 the the DT 30889 293 34 world world NN 30889 293 35 protecting protect VBG 30889 293 36 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 293 37 , , , 30889 293 38 a a DT 30889 293 39 few few JJ 30889 293 40 years year NNS 30889 293 41 would would MD 30889 293 42 show show VB 30889 293 43 the the DT 30889 293 44 glorious glorious JJ 30889 293 45 results result NNS 30889 293 46 in in IN 30889 293 47 the the DT 30889 293 48 bills bill NNS 30889 293 49 of of IN 30889 293 50 mortality mortality NN 30889 293 51 , , , 30889 293 52 and and CC 30889 293 53 the the DT 30889 293 54 next next JJ 30889 293 55 generation generation NN 30889 293 56 would would MD 30889 293 57 be be VB 30889 293 58 a a DT 30889 293 59 _ _ NNP 30889 293 60 regeneration regeneration NN 30889 293 61 _ _ NNP 30889 293 62 of of IN 30889 293 63 the the DT 30889 293 64 human human JJ 30889 293 65 race race NN 30889 293 66 . . . 30889 293 67 " " '' 30889 294 1 = = NFP 30889 294 2 The the DT 30889 294 3 Windpipe= Windpipe= NNS 30889 294 4 ( ( -LRB- 30889 294 5 pl pl NN 30889 294 6 . . . 30889 295 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 295 2 , , , 30889 295 3 W).--Having W).--Having NNP 30889 295 4 examined examine VBD 30889 295 5 the the DT 30889 295 6 bellows bellow NNS 30889 295 7 of of IN 30889 295 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 295 9 vocal vocal JJ 30889 295 10 organ organ NN 30889 295 11 , , , 30889 295 12 we -PRON- PRP 30889 295 13 next next IN 30889 295 14 notice notice NN 30889 295 15 the the DT 30889 295 16 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 295 17 , , , 30889 295 18 by by IN 30889 295 19 means mean NNS 30889 295 20 of of IN 30889 295 21 which which WDT 30889 295 22 the the DT 30889 295 23 air air NN 30889 295 24 is be VBZ 30889 295 25 carried carry VBN 30889 295 26 into into IN 30889 295 27 and and CC 30889 295 28 out out IN 30889 295 29 of of IN 30889 295 30 the the DT 30889 295 31 lungs lung NNS 30889 295 32 . . . 30889 296 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 296 2 is be VBZ 30889 296 3 an an DT 30889 296 4 elastic elastic JJ 30889 296 5 tube tube NN 30889 296 6 kept keep VBD 30889 296 7 open open JJ 30889 296 8 by by IN 30889 296 9 18 18 CD 30889 296 10 or or CC 30889 296 11 20 20 CD 30889 296 12 rings ring NNS 30889 296 13 which which WDT 30889 296 14 do do VBP 30889 296 15 not not RB 30889 296 16 quite quite RB 30889 296 17 meet meet VB 30889 296 18 at at IN 30889 296 19 the the DT 30889 296 20 back back NN 30889 296 21 . . . 30889 297 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 297 2 enters enter VBZ 30889 297 3 the the DT 30889 297 4 lungs lung NNS 30889 297 5 by by IN 30889 297 6 means mean NNS 30889 297 7 of of IN 30889 297 8 two two CD 30889 297 9 smaller small JJR 30889 297 10 tubes tube NNS 30889 297 11 , , , 30889 297 12 which which WDT 30889 297 13 in in IN 30889 297 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 297 15 turn turn NN 30889 297 16 branch branch NN 30889 297 17 out out RP 30889 297 18 very very RB 30889 297 19 much much RB 30889 297 20 like like IN 30889 297 21 the the DT 30889 297 22 roots root NNS 30889 297 23 of of IN 30889 297 24 a a DT 30889 297 25 tree tree NN 30889 297 26 , , , 30889 297 27 until until IN 30889 297 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 297 29 ramifications ramification NNS 30889 297 30 end end VBP 30889 297 31 in in IN 30889 297 32 the the DT 30889 297 33 microscopic microscopic JJ 30889 297 34 cells cell NNS 30889 297 35 of of IN 30889 297 36 the the DT 30889 297 37 lungs lung NNS 30889 297 38 . . . 30889 298 1 The the DT 30889 298 2 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 298 3 is be VBZ 30889 298 4 capable capable JJ 30889 298 5 of of IN 30889 298 6 being be VBG 30889 298 7 slightly slightly RB 30889 298 8 elongated elongate VBN 30889 298 9 or or CC 30889 298 10 shortened shorten VBN 30889 298 11 , , , 30889 298 12 and and CC 30889 298 13 narrowed narrow VBD 30889 298 14 or or CC 30889 298 15 widened widen VBD 30889 298 16 , , , 30889 298 17 and and CC 30889 298 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 298 19 interior interior NN 30889 298 20 is be VBZ 30889 298 21 covered cover VBN 30889 298 22 with with IN 30889 298 23 a a DT 30889 298 24 mucous mucous JJ 30889 298 25 membrane membrane NN 30889 298 26 , , , 30889 298 27 which which WDT 30889 298 28 , , , 30889 298 29 as as IN 30889 298 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 298 31 name name NN 30889 298 32 implies imply VBZ 30889 298 33 , , , 30889 298 34 is be VBZ 30889 298 35 continually continually RB 30889 298 36 kept keep VBN 30889 298 37 in in IN 30889 298 38 a a DT 30889 298 39 moist moist JJ 30889 298 40 state state NN 30889 298 41 . . . 30889 299 1 = = NFP 30889 299 2 The the DT 30889 299 3 Voicebox Voicebox NNP 30889 299 4 , , , 30889 299 5 or or CC 30889 299 6 Larynx= Larynx= NNP 30889 299 7 ( ( -LRB- 30889 299 8 pl pl UH 30889 299 9 . . . 30889 300 1 V v NN 30889 300 2 ) ) -RRB- 30889 300 3 may may MD 30889 300 4 be be VB 30889 300 5 described describe VBN 30889 300 6 as as IN 30889 300 7 resembling resemble VBG 30889 300 8 a a DT 30889 300 9 funnel funnel NN 30889 300 10 , , , 30889 300 11 the the DT 30889 300 12 upper upper JJ 30889 300 13 part part NN 30889 300 14 of of IN 30889 300 15 which which WDT 30889 300 16 has have VBZ 30889 300 17 been be VBN 30889 300 18 bent bend VBN 30889 300 19 into into IN 30889 300 20 a a DT 30889 300 21 triangular triangular JJ 30889 300 22 shape shape NN 30889 300 23 . . . 30889 301 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 301 2 front front JJ 30889 301 3 corner corner NN 30889 301 4 ( ( -LRB- 30889 301 5 pl pl UH 30889 301 6 . . . 30889 302 1 V V NNP 30889 302 2 , , , 30889 302 3 1 1 CD 30889 302 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 302 5 may may MD 30889 302 6 be be VB 30889 302 7 both both DT 30889 302 8 seen see VBN 30889 302 9 and and CC 30889 302 10 felt feel VBD 30889 302 11 in in IN 30889 302 12 the the DT 30889 302 13 throat throat NN 30889 302 14 , , , 30889 302 15 and and CC 30889 302 16 the the DT 30889 302 17 general general JJ 30889 302 18 position position NN 30889 302 19 of of IN 30889 302 20 the the DT 30889 302 21 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 302 22 is be VBZ 30889 302 23 thereby thereby RB 30889 302 24 at at RB 30889 302 25 once once RB 30889 302 26 indicated indicate VBN 30889 302 27 . . . 30889 303 1 The the DT 30889 303 2 framework framework NN 30889 303 3 of of IN 30889 303 4 the the DT 30889 303 5 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 303 6 consists consist VBZ 30889 303 7 of of IN 30889 303 8 five five CD 30889 303 9 parts part NNS 30889 303 10 . . . 30889 304 1 1st 1st NNP 30889 304 2 . . . 30889 305 1 The the DT 30889 305 2 Ring Ring NNP 30889 305 3 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 305 4 ( ( -LRB- 30889 305 5 pl pl UH 30889 305 6 . . . 30889 306 1 V V NNP 30889 306 2 , , , 30889 306 3 2 2 CD 30889 306 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 306 5 is be VBZ 30889 306 6 so so RB 30889 306 7 named name VBN 30889 306 8 on on IN 30889 306 9 account account NN 30889 306 10 of of IN 30889 306 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 306 12 general general JJ 30889 306 13 resemblance resemblance NN 30889 306 14 to to IN 30889 306 15 a a DT 30889 306 16 signet signet NN 30889 306 17 ring ring NN 30889 306 18 . . . 30889 307 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 307 2 is be VBZ 30889 307 3 narrow narrow JJ 30889 307 4 in in IN 30889 307 5 front front NN 30889 307 6 , , , 30889 307 7 and and CC 30889 307 8 has have VBZ 30889 307 9 the the DT 30889 307 10 part part NN 30889 307 11 corresponding correspond VBG 30889 307 12 to to IN 30889 307 13 the the DT 30889 307 14 seal seal NN 30889 307 15 behind behind RB 30889 307 16 ; ; : 30889 307 17 the the DT 30889 307 18 upper upper JJ 30889 307 19 border border NN 30889 307 20 ( ( -LRB- 30889 307 21 pl pl NNP 30889 307 22 . . . 30889 308 1 V V NNP 30889 308 2 , , , 30889 308 3 8 8 CD 30889 308 4 , , , 30889 308 5 4 4 CD 30889 308 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 308 7 rises rise VBZ 30889 308 8 very very RB 30889 308 9 considerably considerably RB 30889 308 10 towards towards IN 30889 308 11 the the DT 30889 308 12 back back NN 30889 308 13 , , , 30889 308 14 where where WRB 30889 308 15 it -PRON- PRP 30889 308 16 is be VBZ 30889 308 17 about about RB 30889 308 18 an an DT 30889 308 19 inch inch NN 30889 308 20 high high JJ 30889 308 21 . . . 30889 309 1 2nd 2nd NNP 30889 309 2 . . . 30889 310 1 Riding ride VBG 30889 310 2 upon upon IN 30889 310 3 this this DT 30889 310 4 , , , 30889 310 5 as as IN 30889 310 6 it -PRON- PRP 30889 310 7 were be VBD 30889 310 8 , , , 30889 310 9 with with IN 30889 310 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 310 11 hollow hollow JJ 30889 310 12 part part NN 30889 310 13 towards towards IN 30889 310 14 the the DT 30889 310 15 back back NN 30889 310 16 , , , 30889 310 17 is be VBZ 30889 310 18 the the DT 30889 310 19 Shield Shield NNP 30889 310 20 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 310 21 ( ( -LRB- 30889 310 22 pl pl UH 30889 310 23 . . . 30889 311 1 V V NNP 30889 311 2 , , , 30889 311 3 5 5 CD 30889 311 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 311 5 , , , 30889 311 6 which which WDT 30889 311 7 consists consist VBZ 30889 311 8 of of IN 30889 311 9 two two CD 30889 311 10 plates plate NNS 30889 311 11 united unite VBN 30889 311 12 in in IN 30889 311 13 front front NN 30889 311 14 at at IN 30889 311 15 an an DT 30889 311 16 angle angle NN 30889 311 17 which which WDT 30889 311 18 forms form VBZ 30889 311 19 the the DT 30889 311 20 prominence prominence NN 30889 311 21 referred refer VBD 30889 311 22 to to IN 30889 311 23 just just RB 30889 311 24 now now RB 30889 311 25 as as IN 30889 311 26 that that DT 30889 311 27 corner corner NN 30889 311 28 of of IN 30889 311 29 the the DT 30889 311 30 triangular triangular JJ 30889 311 31 funnel funnel NN 30889 311 32 ( ( -LRB- 30889 311 33 pl pl UH 30889 311 34 . . . 30889 312 1 V V NNP 30889 312 2 , , , 30889 312 3 1 1 CD 30889 312 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 312 5 which which WDT 30889 312 6 may may MD 30889 312 7 be be VB 30889 312 8 both both DT 30889 312 9 seen see VBN 30889 312 10 and and CC 30889 312 11 felt feel VBD 30889 312 12 in in IN 30889 312 13 the the DT 30889 312 14 throat throat NN 30889 312 15 , , , 30889 312 16 and and CC 30889 312 17 which which WDT 30889 312 18 is be VBZ 30889 312 19 commonly commonly RB 30889 312 20 called call VBN 30889 312 21 the the DT 30889 312 22 Adam Adam NNP 30889 312 23 's 's POS 30889 312 24 Apple Apple NNP 30889 312 25 . . . 30889 313 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 313 2 protects protect VBZ 30889 313 3 the the DT 30889 313 4 interior interior NN 30889 313 5 and and CC 30889 313 6 more more RBR 30889 313 7 delicate delicate JJ 30889 313 8 parts part NNS 30889 313 9 of of IN 30889 313 10 the the DT 30889 313 11 voice voice NN 30889 313 12 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 313 13 , , , 30889 313 14 from from IN 30889 313 15 which which WDT 30889 313 16 circumstance circumstance NN 30889 313 17 it -PRON- PRP 30889 313 18 derives derive VBZ 30889 313 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 313 20 name name NN 30889 313 21 of of IN 30889 313 22 shield shield NN 30889 313 23 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 313 24 . . . 30889 314 1 The the DT 30889 314 2 plates plate NNS 30889 314 3 of of IN 30889 314 4 the the DT 30889 314 5 shield shield NN 30889 314 6 have have VBP 30889 314 7 each each DT 30889 314 8 at at IN 30889 314 9 the the DT 30889 314 10 back back JJ 30889 314 11 two two CD 30889 314 12 horns horn NNS 30889 314 13 , , , 30889 314 14 the the DT 30889 314 15 upper upper JJ 30889 314 16 and and CC 30889 314 17 the the DT 30889 314 18 lower low JJR 30889 314 19 . . . 30889 315 1 With with IN 30889 315 2 the the DT 30889 315 3 upper upper JJ 30889 315 4 horns horn NNS 30889 315 5 ( ( -LRB- 30889 315 6 pl pl NNP 30889 315 7 . . . 30889 316 1 VI VI NNP 30889 316 2 , , , 30889 316 3 1 1 CD 30889 316 4 , , , 30889 316 5 2 2 LS 30889 316 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 316 7 the the DT 30889 316 8 shield shield NN 30889 316 9 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 316 10 is be VBZ 30889 316 11 attached attach VBN 30889 316 12 by by IN 30889 316 13 means mean NNS 30889 316 14 of of IN 30889 316 15 bands band NNS 30889 316 16 ( ( -LRB- 30889 316 17 pl pl UH 30889 316 18 . . . 30889 317 1 VI VI NNP 30889 317 2 , , , 30889 317 3 6 6 CD 30889 317 4 , , , 30889 317 5 7 7 CD 30889 317 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 317 7 to to IN 30889 317 8 the the DT 30889 317 9 corresponding correspond VBG 30889 317 10 projections projection NNS 30889 317 11 ( ( -LRB- 30889 317 12 pl pl UH 30889 317 13 . . . 30889 318 1 VI VI NNP 30889 318 2 , , , 30889 318 3 4 4 CD 30889 318 4 , , , 30889 318 5 5 5 CD 30889 318 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 318 7 of of IN 30889 318 8 the the DT 30889 318 9 tongue tongue NN 30889 318 10 - - HYPH 30889 318 11 bone bone NN 30889 318 12 ( ( -LRB- 30889 318 13 pl pl UH 30889 318 14 . . . 30889 319 1 VI VI NNP 30889 319 2 , , , 30889 319 3 3 3 CD 30889 319 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 319 5 , , , 30889 319 6 which which WDT 30889 319 7 has have VBZ 30889 319 8 the the DT 30889 319 9 shape shape NN 30889 319 10 of of IN 30889 319 11 a a DT 30889 319 12 horseshoe horseshoe NN 30889 319 13 . . . 30889 320 1 With with IN 30889 320 2 the the DT 30889 320 3 lower low JJR 30889 320 4 horns horn NNS 30889 320 5 ( ( -LRB- 30889 320 6 pl pl UH 30889 320 7 . . . 30889 321 1 V V NNP 30889 321 2 , , , 30889 321 3 8) 8) CD 30889 321 4 , , , 30889 321 5 of of IN 30889 321 6 which which WDT 30889 321 7 on on IN 30889 321 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 321 9 diagram diagram NN 30889 321 10 we -PRON- PRP 30889 321 11 can can MD 30889 321 12 only only RB 30889 321 13 see see VB 30889 321 14 one one CD 30889 321 15 , , , 30889 321 16 it -PRON- PRP 30889 321 17 moves move VBZ 30889 321 18 upon upon IN 30889 321 19 the the DT 30889 321 20 ring ring NN 30889 321 21 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 321 22 as as IN 30889 321 23 upon upon IN 30889 321 24 a a DT 30889 321 25 hinge hinge NN 30889 321 26 ( ( -LRB- 30889 321 27 pl pl UH 30889 321 28 . . . 30889 322 1 V V NNP 30889 322 2 , , , 30889 322 3 9 9 CD 30889 322 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 322 5 . . . 30889 323 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 323 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 323 3 : : : 30889 323 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 323 5 V. V. NNP 30889 323 6 SIDE SIDE NNP 30889 323 7 VIEW VIEW NNP 30889 323 8 OF of IN 30889 323 9 THE the DT 30889 323 10 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 323 11 , , , 30889 323 12 OR or CC 30889 323 13 LARYNX LARYNX NNP 30889 323 14 . . . 30889 324 1 1 1 LS 30889 324 2 . . . 30889 325 1 FRONT front JJ 30889 325 2 CORNER CORNER NNS 30889 325 3 OF of IN 30889 325 4 THE the DT 30889 325 5 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 325 6 ( ( -LRB- 30889 325 7 LARYNX LARYNX NNP 30889 325 8 ) ) -RRB- 30889 325 9 . . . 30889 326 1 2 2 LS 30889 326 2 . . . 30889 327 1 RING RING NNP 30889 327 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 327 3 CRICOID CRICOID NNP 30889 327 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 327 5 CARTILAGE CARTILAGE NNP 30889 327 6 . . . 30889 328 1 3 3 CD 30889 328 2 , , , 30889 328 3 4 4 CD 30889 328 4 . . . 30889 329 1 UPPER upper JJ 30889 329 2 BORDER BORDER NNS 30889 329 3 OF of IN 30889 329 4 THE the DT 30889 329 5 RING ring NN 30889 329 6 . . . 30889 330 1 5 5 CD 30889 330 2 . . . 30889 331 1 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 331 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 331 3 THYROID THYROID NNP 30889 331 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 331 5 CARTILAGE CARTILAGE NNP 30889 331 6 . . . 30889 332 1 6 6 CD 30889 332 2 , , , 30889 332 3 7 7 CD 30889 332 4 . . . 30889 333 1 UPPER upper JJ 30889 333 2 HORNS horns RB 30889 333 3 OF of IN 30889 333 4 THE the DT 30889 333 5 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 333 6 . . . 30889 334 1 8 8 LS 30889 334 2 . . . 30889 335 1 RIGHT RIGHT NNP 30889 335 2 LOWER LOWER NNP 30889 335 3 HORN HORN NNS 30889 335 4 OF of IN 30889 335 5 THE the DT 30889 335 6 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 335 7 . . . 30889 336 1 9 9 CD 30889 336 2 . . . 30889 337 1 POINT POINT NNP 30889 337 2 WHERE where WRB 30889 337 3 THE the DT 30889 337 4 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 337 5 MOVES move VBZ 30889 337 6 UPON upon IN 30889 337 7 THE the DT 30889 337 8 RING ring NN 30889 337 9 . . . 30889 338 1 10 10 CD 30889 338 2 . . . 30889 339 1 RING RING NNP 30889 339 2 - - HYPH 30889 339 3 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 339 4 ( ( -LRB- 30889 339 5 CRICO CRICO NNP 30889 339 6 - - HYPH 30889 339 7 THYROID THYROID NNP 30889 339 8 ) ) -RRB- 30889 339 9 APERTURE APERTURE NNP 30889 339 10 COVERED COVERED NNS 30889 339 11 BY by IN 30889 339 12 MEMBRANE MEMBRANE NNP 30889 339 13 . . . 30889 340 1 11 11 CD 30889 340 2 . . . 30889 341 1 LID LID NNP 30889 341 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 341 3 EPIGLOTTIS EPIGLOTTIS NNP 30889 341 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 341 5 . . . 30889 342 1 12 12 CD 30889 342 2 . . . 30889 343 1 WINDPIPE WINDPIPE NNP 30889 343 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 343 3 TRACHEA TRACHEA NNP 30889 343 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 343 5 . . . 30889 343 6 ] ] -RRB- 30889 344 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 344 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 344 3 : : : 30889 344 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 344 5 VI VI NNP 30889 344 6 . . . 30889 345 1 FRONT front JJ 30889 345 2 VIEW view NN 30889 345 3 OF of IN 30889 345 4 THE the DT 30889 345 5 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 345 6 , , , 30889 345 7 OR or CC 30889 345 8 LARYNX LARYNX NNP 30889 345 9 . . . 30889 346 1 1 1 CD 30889 346 2 , , , 30889 346 3 2 2 CD 30889 346 4 . . . 30889 347 1 UPPER upper JJ 30889 347 2 HORNS horns RB 30889 347 3 OF of IN 30889 347 4 THE the DT 30889 347 5 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 347 6 . . . 30889 348 1 3 3 LS 30889 348 2 . . . 30889 349 1 TONGUE TONGUE NNP 30889 349 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 349 3 HYOID hyoid NN 30889 349 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 349 5 BONE BONE NNP 30889 349 6 . . . 30889 350 1 4 4 CD 30889 350 2 , , , 30889 350 3 5 5 CD 30889 350 4 . . . 30889 351 1 HORNS horns RB 30889 351 2 OF of IN 30889 351 3 THE the DT 30889 351 4 TONGUE TONGUE NNP 30889 351 5 - - HYPH 30889 351 6 BONE BONE NNP 30889 351 7 . . . 30889 352 1 6 6 CD 30889 352 2 , , , 30889 352 3 7 7 CD 30889 352 4 . . . 30889 353 1 BANDS band NNS 30889 353 2 UNITING unite VBG 30889 353 3 THE the DT 30889 353 4 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 353 5 WITH with IN 30889 353 6 THE the DT 30889 353 7 TONGUE TONGUE NNP 30889 353 8 - - HYPH 30889 353 9 BONE BONE NNP 30889 353 10 . . . 30889 354 1 8 8 CD 30889 354 2 , , , 30889 354 3 9 9 CD 30889 354 4 . . . 30889 355 1 LID lid NN 30889 355 2 . . . 30889 356 1 10 10 CD 30889 356 2 , , , 30889 356 3 11 11 CD 30889 356 4 . . . 30889 357 1 PLATES plate NNS 30889 357 2 OF of IN 30889 357 3 THE the DT 30889 357 4 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 357 5 . . . 30889 358 1 12 12 CD 30889 358 2 . . . 30889 359 1 RING RING NNP 30889 359 2 . . . 30889 360 1 13 13 CD 30889 360 2 . . . 30889 361 1 ELASTIC elastic JJ 30889 361 2 BAND BAND NNP 30889 361 3 UNITING unite VBG 30889 361 4 THE the DT 30889 361 5 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 361 6 WITH with IN 30889 361 7 THE the DT 30889 361 8 RING ring NN 30889 361 9 . . . 30889 362 1 14 14 CD 30889 362 2 . . . 30889 363 1 WINDPIPE windpipe UH 30889 363 2 . . . 30889 363 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 364 1 This this DT 30889 364 2 is be VBZ 30889 364 3 a a DT 30889 364 4 very very RB 30889 364 5 particular particular JJ 30889 364 6 point point NN 30889 364 7 , , , 30889 364 8 and and CC 30889 364 9 I -PRON- PRP 30889 364 10 beg beg VBP 30889 364 11 the the DT 30889 364 12 reader reader NN 30889 364 13 particularly particularly RB 30889 364 14 to to TO 30889 364 15 notice notice VB 30889 364 16 that that IN 30889 364 17 if if IN 30889 364 18 the the DT 30889 364 19 shield shield NN 30889 364 20 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 364 21 ( ( -LRB- 30889 364 22 pl pl UH 30889 364 23 . . . 30889 365 1 V V NNP 30889 365 2 , , , 30889 365 3 5 5 CD 30889 365 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 365 5 were be VBD 30889 365 6 gradually gradually RB 30889 365 7 drawn draw VBN 30889 365 8 downwards downwards RB 30889 365 9 and and CC 30889 365 10 forwards forwards RB 30889 365 11 , , , 30889 365 12 the the DT 30889 365 13 space space NN 30889 365 14 which which WDT 30889 365 15 we -PRON- PRP 30889 365 16 now now RB 30889 365 17 see see VBP 30889 365 18 between between IN 30889 365 19 the the DT 30889 365 20 shield shield NN 30889 365 21 and and CC 30889 365 22 the the DT 30889 365 23 ring ring NN 30889 365 24 ( ( -LRB- 30889 365 25 pl pl UH 30889 365 26 . . . 30889 366 1 V V NNP 30889 366 2 , , , 30889 366 3 10 10 CD 30889 366 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 366 5 would would MD 30889 366 6 get get VB 30889 366 7 smaller small JJR 30889 366 8 and and CC 30889 366 9 smaller small JJR 30889 366 10 , , , 30889 366 11 until until IN 30889 366 12 at at IN 30889 366 13 last last JJ 30889 366 14 it -PRON- PRP 30889 366 15 quite quite RB 30889 366 16 disappeared disappear VBD 30889 366 17 ; ; : 30889 366 18 and and CC 30889 366 19 the the DT 30889 366 20 distance distance NN 30889 366 21 between between IN 30889 366 22 the the DT 30889 366 23 front front NN 30889 366 24 of of IN 30889 366 25 the the DT 30889 366 26 shield shield NN 30889 366 27 ( ( -LRB- 30889 366 28 pl pl NNP 30889 366 29 . . . 30889 367 1 V V NNP 30889 367 2 , , , 30889 367 3 1 1 CD 30889 367 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 367 5 and and CC 30889 367 6 the the DT 30889 367 7 highest high JJS 30889 367 8 part part NN 30889 367 9 of of IN 30889 367 10 the the DT 30889 367 11 back back NN 30889 367 12 of of IN 30889 367 13 the the DT 30889 367 14 ring ring NN 30889 367 15 ( ( -LRB- 30889 367 16 pl pl UH 30889 367 17 . . . 30889 368 1 V V NNP 30889 368 2 , , , 30889 368 3 4 4 CD 30889 368 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 368 5 would would MD 30889 368 6 be be VB 30889 368 7 increased increase VBN 30889 368 8 . . . 30889 369 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 369 2 may may MD 30889 369 3 observe observe VB 30889 369 4 here here RB 30889 369 5 that that IN 30889 369 6 authorities authority NNS 30889 369 7 differ differ VBP 30889 369 8 as as IN 30889 369 9 to to IN 30889 369 10 whether whether IN 30889 369 11 the the DT 30889 369 12 shield shield NN 30889 369 13 moves move VBZ 30889 369 14 upon upon IN 30889 369 15 the the DT 30889 369 16 ring ring NN 30889 369 17 , , , 30889 369 18 or or CC 30889 369 19 the the DT 30889 369 20 ring ring NN 30889 369 21 upon upon IN 30889 369 22 the the DT 30889 369 23 shield shield NN 30889 369 24 , , , 30889 369 25 and and CC 30889 369 26 that that IN 30889 369 27 some some DT 30889 369 28 maintain maintain VBP 30889 369 29 the the DT 30889 369 30 one one NN 30889 369 31 is be VBZ 30889 369 32 drawn draw VBN 30889 369 33 down down RP 30889 369 34 while while IN 30889 369 35 the the DT 30889 369 36 other other JJ 30889 369 37 is be VBZ 30889 369 38 tipped tip VBN 30889 369 39 upward upward RB 30889 369 40 . . . 30889 370 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 370 2 is be VBZ 30889 370 3 sufficient sufficient JJ 30889 370 4 for for IN 30889 370 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 370 6 purpose purpose NN 30889 370 7 , , , 30889 370 8 however however RB 30889 370 9 , , , 30889 370 10 that that IN 30889 370 11 a a DT 30889 370 12 movement movement NN 30889 370 13 as as IN 30889 370 14 upon upon IN 30889 370 15 a a DT 30889 370 16 hinge hinge NN 30889 370 17 takes take VBZ 30889 370 18 place place NN 30889 370 19 , , , 30889 370 20 whereby whereby WRB 30889 370 21 , , , 30889 370 22 as as IN 30889 370 23 explained explain VBN 30889 370 24 just just RB 30889 370 25 now now RB 30889 370 26 , , , 30889 370 27 the the DT 30889 370 28 distance distance NN 30889 370 29 between between IN 30889 370 30 the the DT 30889 370 31 front front NN 30889 370 32 of of IN 30889 370 33 the the DT 30889 370 34 shield shield NN 30889 370 35 and and CC 30889 370 36 the the DT 30889 370 37 highest high JJS 30889 370 38 part part NN 30889 370 39 of of IN 30889 370 40 the the DT 30889 370 41 back back NN 30889 370 42 of of IN 30889 370 43 the the DT 30889 370 44 ring ring NN 30889 370 45 is be VBZ 30889 370 46 increased increase VBN 30889 370 47 . . . 30889 371 1 3rd 3rd NNP 30889 371 2 . . . 30889 372 1 = = NFP 30889 372 2 The the DT 30889 372 3 Lid= lid= NN 30889 372 4 ( ( -LRB- 30889 372 5 pl pl UH 30889 372 6 . . . 30889 373 1 V V NNP 30889 373 2 , , , 30889 373 3 11 11 CD 30889 373 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 373 5 is be VBZ 30889 373 6 an an DT 30889 373 7 elastic elastic JJ 30889 373 8 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 373 9 which which WDT 30889 373 10 serves serve VBZ 30889 373 11 to to TO 30889 373 12 close close VB 30889 373 13 the the DT 30889 373 14 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 373 15 in in IN 30889 373 16 the the DT 30889 373 17 act act NN 30889 373 18 of of IN 30889 373 19 swallowing swallow VBG 30889 373 20 , , , 30889 373 21 in in IN 30889 373 22 order order NN 30889 373 23 to to TO 30889 373 24 protect protect VB 30889 373 25 it -PRON- PRP 30889 373 26 against against IN 30889 373 27 any any DT 30889 373 28 intruding intrude VBG 30889 373 29 foreign foreign JJ 30889 373 30 substances substance NNS 30889 373 31 . . . 30889 374 1 The the DT 30889 374 2 food food NN 30889 374 3 we -PRON- PRP 30889 374 4 take take VBP 30889 374 5 has have VBZ 30889 374 6 to to TO 30889 374 7 pass pass VB 30889 374 8 over over RP 30889 374 9 it -PRON- PRP 30889 374 10 , , , 30889 374 11 and and CC 30889 374 12 it -PRON- PRP 30889 374 13 sometimes sometimes RB 30889 374 14 happens happen VBZ 30889 374 15 , , , 30889 374 16 when when WRB 30889 374 17 the the DT 30889 374 18 lid lid NN 30889 374 19 has have VBZ 30889 374 20 not not RB 30889 374 21 been be VBN 30889 374 22 pulled pull VBN 30889 374 23 down down RP 30889 374 24 tight tight RB 30889 374 25 enough enough RB 30889 374 26 , , , 30889 374 27 that that IN 30889 374 28 a a DT 30889 374 29 particle particle NN 30889 374 30 of of IN 30889 374 31 food food NN 30889 374 32 enters enter VBZ 30889 374 33 the the DT 30889 374 34 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 374 35 , , , 30889 374 36 in in IN 30889 374 37 which which WDT 30889 374 38 case case NN 30889 374 39 we -PRON- PRP 30889 374 40 say say VBP 30889 374 41 it -PRON- PRP 30889 374 42 has have VBZ 30889 374 43 " " `` 30889 374 44 gone go VBN 30889 374 45 the the DT 30889 374 46 wrong wrong JJ 30889 374 47 way way NN 30889 374 48 , , , 30889 374 49 " " '' 30889 374 50 and and CC 30889 374 51 there there EX 30889 374 52 is be VBZ 30889 374 53 then then RB 30889 374 54 no no DT 30889 374 55 peace peace NN 30889 374 56 until until IN 30889 374 57 the the DT 30889 374 58 intruder intruder NN 30889 374 59 has have VBZ 30889 374 60 been be VBN 30889 374 61 got get VBN 30889 374 62 rid rid VBN 30889 374 63 of of IN 30889 374 64 , , , 30889 374 65 generally generally RB 30889 374 66 by by IN 30889 374 67 a a DT 30889 374 68 violent violent JJ 30889 374 69 fit fit NN 30889 374 70 of of IN 30889 374 71 coughing coughing NN 30889 374 72 . . . 30889 375 1 The the DT 30889 375 2 lid lid NN 30889 375 3 , , , 30889 375 4 it -PRON- PRP 30889 375 5 is be VBZ 30889 375 6 true true JJ 30889 375 7 , , , 30889 375 8 is be VBZ 30889 375 9 not not RB 30889 375 10 the the DT 30889 375 11 only only JJ 30889 375 12 means mean NNS 30889 375 13 of of IN 30889 375 14 protection protection NN 30889 375 15 which which WDT 30889 375 16 the the DT 30889 375 17 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 375 18 possesses possess VBZ 30889 375 19 . . . 30889 376 1 Professor Professor NNP 30889 376 2 C. C. NNP 30889 376 3 J. J. NNP 30889 376 4 Eberth Eberth NNP 30889 376 5 , , , 30889 376 6 for for IN 30889 376 7 instance instance NN 30889 376 8 , , , 30889 376 9 mentions mention NNS 30889 376 10 ( ( -LRB- 30889 376 11 Archiv Archiv NNP 30889 376 12 für für NN 30889 376 13 pathol pathol NN 30889 376 14 : : : 30889 376 15 Anatomie Anatomie NNP 30889 376 16 , , , 30889 376 17 vol vol NNP 30889 376 18 . . . 30889 377 1 lxiii lxiii NNP 30889 377 2 . . . 30889 377 3 , , , 30889 377 4 p. p. NN 30889 377 5 135 135 CD 30889 377 6 , , , 30889 377 7 Berlin Berlin NNP 30889 377 8 , , , 30889 377 9 1868 1868 CD 30889 377 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 377 11 the the DT 30889 377 12 case case NN 30889 377 13 of of IN 30889 377 14 a a DT 30889 377 15 woman woman NN 30889 377 16 who who WP 30889 377 17 , , , 30889 377 18 upon upon IN 30889 377 19 dissection dissection NN 30889 377 20 , , , 30889 377 21 was be VBD 30889 377 22 found find VBN 30889 377 23 to to TO 30889 377 24 be be VB 30889 377 25 entirely entirely RB 30889 377 26 without without IN 30889 377 27 the the DT 30889 377 28 free free JJ 30889 377 29 upper upper JJ 30889 377 30 part part NN 30889 377 31 of of IN 30889 377 32 the the DT 30889 377 33 lid lid NN 30889 377 34 , , , 30889 377 35 which which WDT 30889 377 36 could could MD 30889 377 37 alone alone RB 30889 377 38 cover cover VB 30889 377 39 the the DT 30889 377 40 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 377 41 . . . 30889 378 1 She -PRON- PRP 30889 378 2 had have VBD 30889 378 3 never never RB 30889 378 4 experienced experience VBN 30889 378 5 any any DT 30889 378 6 difficulty difficulty NN 30889 378 7 in in IN 30889 378 8 swallowing swallow VBG 30889 378 9 , , , 30889 378 10 and and CC 30889 378 11 it -PRON- PRP 30889 378 12 is be VBZ 30889 378 13 therefore therefore RB 30889 378 14 clear clear JJ 30889 378 15 that that IN 30889 378 16 with with IN 30889 378 17 her -PRON- PRP 30889 378 18 the the DT 30889 378 19 closing closing NN 30889 378 20 of of IN 30889 378 21 some some DT 30889 378 22 of of IN 30889 378 23 the the DT 30889 378 24 parts part NNS 30889 378 25 immediately immediately RB 30889 378 26 below below RB 30889 378 27 was be VBD 30889 378 28 sufficient sufficient JJ 30889 378 29 to to TO 30889 378 30 prevent prevent VB 30889 378 31 the the DT 30889 378 32 food food NN 30889 378 33 from from IN 30889 378 34 getting get VBG 30889 378 35 into into IN 30889 378 36 the the DT 30889 378 37 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 378 38 . . . 30889 379 1 But but CC 30889 379 2 " " `` 30889 379 3 the the DT 30889 379 4 exception exception NN 30889 379 5 proves prove VBZ 30889 379 6 the the DT 30889 379 7 rule rule NN 30889 379 8 , , , 30889 379 9 " " '' 30889 379 10 and and CC 30889 379 11 in in IN 30889 379 12 spite spite NN 30889 379 13 of of IN 30889 379 14 this this DT 30889 379 15 and and CC 30889 379 16 other other JJ 30889 379 17 similar similar JJ 30889 379 18 cases case NNS 30889 379 19 , , , 30889 379 20 the the DT 30889 379 21 fact fact NN 30889 379 22 remains remain VBZ 30889 379 23 that that IN 30889 379 24 the the DT 30889 379 25 lid lid NN 30889 379 26 is be VBZ 30889 379 27 obviously obviously RB 30889 379 28 the the DT 30889 379 29 first first JJ 30889 379 30 and and CC 30889 379 31 most most RBS 30889 379 32 natural natural JJ 30889 379 33 protector protector NN 30889 379 34 of of IN 30889 379 35 the the DT 30889 379 36 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 379 37 . . . 30889 380 1 4th 4th JJ 30889 380 2 and and CC 30889 380 3 5th 5th JJ 30889 380 4 . . . 30889 381 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 381 2 have have VBP 30889 381 3 thus thus RB 30889 381 4 far far RB 30889 381 5 become become VBN 30889 381 6 acquainted acquaint VBN 30889 381 7 with with IN 30889 381 8 three three CD 30889 381 9 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 381 10 out out IN 30889 381 11 of of IN 30889 381 12 the the DT 30889 381 13 five five CD 30889 381 14 . . . 30889 382 1 Let let VB 30889 382 2 us -PRON- PRP 30889 382 3 now now RB 30889 382 4 remove remove VB 30889 382 5 one one CD 30889 382 6 plate plate NN 30889 382 7 of of IN 30889 382 8 the the DT 30889 382 9 shield shield NN 30889 382 10 , , , 30889 382 11 as as IN 30889 382 12 though though IN 30889 382 13 cutting cut VBG 30889 382 14 it -PRON- PRP 30889 382 15 off off RP 30889 382 16 with with IN 30889 382 17 a a DT 30889 382 18 knife knife NN 30889 382 19 ( ( -LRB- 30889 382 20 pl pl UH 30889 382 21 . . . 30889 383 1 VII VII NNP 30889 383 2 , , , 30889 383 3 1 1 CD 30889 383 4 and and CC 30889 383 5 2 2 CD 30889 383 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 383 7 , , , 30889 383 8 in in IN 30889 383 9 order order NN 30889 383 10 that that IN 30889 383 11 we -PRON- PRP 30889 383 12 may may MD 30889 383 13 look look VB 30889 383 14 inside inside RB 30889 383 15 and and CC 30889 383 16 see see VB 30889 383 17 the the DT 30889 383 18 remaining remain VBG 30889 383 19 two two CD 30889 383 20 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 383 21 which which WDT 30889 383 22 have have VBP 30889 383 23 hitherto hitherto VBN 30889 383 24 been be VBN 30889 383 25 hidden hide VBN 30889 383 26 by by IN 30889 383 27 it -PRON- PRP 30889 383 28 . . . 30889 384 1 These these DT 30889 384 2 are-- are-- NNP 30889 384 3 = = NFP 30889 384 4 The the DT 30889 384 5 Pyramids= Pyramids= NNS 30889 384 6 ( ( -LRB- 30889 384 7 pl pl UH 30889 384 8 . . . 30889 385 1 VII VII NNP 30889 385 2 , , , 30889 385 3 1 1 CD 30889 385 4 and and CC 30889 385 5 2 2 CD 30889 385 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 385 7 , , , 30889 385 8 so so RB 30889 385 9 called call VBD 30889 385 10 because because IN 30889 385 11 of of IN 30889 385 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 385 13 shape shape NN 30889 385 14 . . . 30889 386 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 386 2 bases basis NNS 30889 386 3 are be VBP 30889 386 4 triangular triangular JJ 30889 386 5 and and CC 30889 386 6 hollowed hollow VBN 30889 386 7 out out RP 30889 386 8 ; ; : 30889 386 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 386 10 sides side NNS 30889 386 11 taper taper NN 30889 386 12 upwards upward NNS 30889 386 13 and and CC 30889 386 14 terminate terminate VB 30889 386 15 in in IN 30889 386 16 points point NNS 30889 386 17 which which WDT 30889 386 18 are be VBP 30889 386 19 bent bent JJ 30889 386 20 slightly slightly RB 30889 386 21 backwards backwards RB 30889 386 22 , , , 30889 386 23 and and CC 30889 386 24 they -PRON- PRP 30889 386 25 have have VBP 30889 386 26 each each DT 30889 386 27 two two CD 30889 386 28 projections projection NNS 30889 386 29 , , , 30889 386 30 one one CD 30889 386 31 pointing pointing NN 30889 386 32 forwards forwards RB 30889 386 33 ( ( -LRB- 30889 386 34 pl pl UH 30889 386 35 . . . 30889 387 1 VII VII NNP 30889 387 2 , , , 30889 387 3 3 3 CD 30889 387 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 387 5 and and CC 30889 387 6 the the DT 30889 387 7 other other JJ 30889 387 8 outwards outward NNS 30889 387 9 and and CC 30889 387 10 backwards backwards RB 30889 387 11 ( ( -LRB- 30889 387 12 pl pl UH 30889 387 13 . . . 30889 388 1 VII VII NNP 30889 388 2 , , , 30889 388 3 4 4 CD 30889 388 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 388 5 . . . 30889 389 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 389 2 will will MD 30889 389 3 be be VB 30889 389 4 convenient convenient JJ 30889 389 5 to to TO 30889 389 6 have have VB 30889 389 7 a a DT 30889 389 8 special special JJ 30889 389 9 name name NN 30889 389 10 for for IN 30889 389 11 the the DT 30889 389 12 projections projection NNS 30889 389 13 pointing point VBG 30889 389 14 outwards outward NNS 30889 389 15 and and CC 30889 389 16 backwards backwards RB 30889 389 17 , , , 30889 389 18 which which WDT 30889 389 19 we -PRON- PRP 30889 389 20 will will MD 30889 389 21 therefore therefore RB 30889 389 22 call call VB 30889 389 23 the the DT 30889 389 24 Levers Levers NNPS 30889 389 25 . . . 30889 390 1 The the DT 30889 390 2 Pyramids Pyramids NNPS 30889 390 3 are be VBP 30889 390 4 attached attach VBN 30889 390 5 with with IN 30889 390 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 390 7 hollow hollow JJ 30889 390 8 bases basis NNS 30889 390 9 to to IN 30889 390 10 the the DT 30889 390 11 borders border NNS 30889 390 12 of of IN 30889 390 13 the the DT 30889 390 14 ring ring NN 30889 390 15 ( ( -LRB- 30889 390 16 pl pl UH 30889 390 17 . . . 30889 391 1 VII VII NNP 30889 391 2 , , , 30889 391 3 5 5 CD 30889 391 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 391 5 , , , 30889 391 6 and and CC 30889 391 7 they -PRON- PRP 30889 391 8 are be VBP 30889 391 9 capable capable JJ 30889 391 10 of of IN 30889 391 11 executing execute VBG 30889 391 12 rotary rotary JJ 30889 391 13 movements movement NNS 30889 391 14 with with IN 30889 391 15 surprising surprising JJ 30889 391 16 freedom freedom NN 30889 391 17 and and CC 30889 391 18 rapidity rapidity NN 30889 391 19 . . . 30889 392 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 392 2 inner inner JJ 30889 392 3 sides side NNS 30889 392 4 may may MD 30889 392 5 be be VB 30889 392 6 made make VBN 30889 392 7 to to TO 30889 392 8 run run VB 30889 392 9 parallel parallel RB 30889 392 10 or or CC 30889 392 11 to to TO 30889 392 12 diverge diverge VB 30889 392 13 . . . 30889 393 1 In in IN 30889 393 2 addition addition NN 30889 393 3 to to IN 30889 393 4 this this DT 30889 393 5 they -PRON- PRP 30889 393 6 can can MD 30889 393 7 be be VB 30889 393 8 drawn draw VBN 30889 393 9 towards towards IN 30889 393 10 each each DT 30889 393 11 other other JJ 30889 393 12 , , , 30889 393 13 or or CC 30889 393 14 away away RB 30889 393 15 from from IN 30889 393 16 each each DT 30889 393 17 other other JJ 30889 393 18 , , , 30889 393 19 so so IN 30889 393 20 that that IN 30889 393 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 393 22 summits summit NNS 30889 393 23 may may MD 30889 393 24 either either CC 30889 393 25 be be VB 30889 393 26 widely widely RB 30889 393 27 separated separate VBN 30889 393 28 or or CC 30889 393 29 brought bring VBN 30889 393 30 close close RB 30889 393 31 together together RB 30889 393 32 . . . 30889 394 1 = = NFP 30889 394 2 The the DT 30889 394 3 Vocal vocal JJ 30889 394 4 Ligaments= ligaments= NN 30889 394 5 are be VBP 30889 394 6 two two CD 30889 394 7 ledges ledge NNS 30889 394 8 of of IN 30889 394 9 elastic elastic JJ 30889 394 10 tissue tissue NN 30889 394 11 covered cover VBN 30889 394 12 with with IN 30889 394 13 a a DT 30889 394 14 very very RB 30889 394 15 delicate delicate JJ 30889 394 16 membrane membrane NN 30889 394 17 . . . 30889 395 1 Each each DT 30889 395 2 one one NN 30889 395 3 of of IN 30889 395 4 them -PRON- PRP 30889 395 5 is be VBZ 30889 395 6 connected connect VBN 30889 395 7 along along IN 30889 395 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 395 9 whole whole JJ 30889 395 10 length length NN 30889 395 11 , , , 30889 395 12 on on IN 30889 395 13 one one CD 30889 395 14 side side NN 30889 395 15 , , , 30889 395 16 with with IN 30889 395 17 the the DT 30889 395 18 shield shield NN 30889 395 19 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 395 20 . . . 30889 396 1 The the DT 30889 396 2 vocal vocal JJ 30889 396 3 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 396 4 are be VBP 30889 396 5 attached attach VBN 30889 396 6 by by IN 30889 396 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 396 8 hinder hinder NN 30889 396 9 ends end NNS 30889 396 10 to to IN 30889 396 11 those those DT 30889 396 12 little little JJ 30889 396 13 projections projection NNS 30889 396 14 of of IN 30889 396 15 the the DT 30889 396 16 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 396 17 which which WDT 30889 396 18 point point VBP 30889 396 19 forwards forwards RB 30889 396 20 ( ( -LRB- 30889 396 21 pl pl UH 30889 396 22 . . . 30889 397 1 VII VII NNP 30889 397 2 , , , 30889 397 3 3 3 CD 30889 397 4 , , , 30889 397 5 3 3 CD 30889 397 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 397 7 , , , 30889 397 8 and and CC 30889 397 9 by by IN 30889 397 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 397 11 front front JJ 30889 397 12 ends end NNS 30889 397 13 to to IN 30889 397 14 the the DT 30889 397 15 centre centre NN 30889 397 16 of of IN 30889 397 17 the the DT 30889 397 18 shield shield NN 30889 397 19 ( ( -LRB- 30889 397 20 pl pl NNP 30889 397 21 . . . 30889 398 1 VII VII NNP 30889 398 2 , , , 30889 398 3 6 6 CD 30889 398 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 398 5 , , , 30889 398 6 where where WRB 30889 398 7 the the DT 30889 398 8 two two CD 30889 398 9 plates plate NNS 30889 398 10 meet meet VBP 30889 398 11 under under IN 30889 398 12 a a DT 30889 398 13 more more RBR 30889 398 14 or or CC 30889 398 15 less less RBR 30889 398 16 acute acute JJ 30889 398 17 angle angle NN 30889 398 18 . . . 30889 399 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 399 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 399 3 : : : 30889 399 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 399 5 VII vii NN 30889 399 6 . . . 30889 400 1 SIDE SIDE NNP 30889 400 2 VIEW VIEW NNP 30889 400 3 OF of IN 30889 400 4 THE the DT 30889 400 5 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 400 6 , , , 30889 400 7 OR or CC 30889 400 8 LARYNX LARYNX NNP 30889 400 9 , , , 30889 400 10 SHOWING show VBG 30889 400 11 THE the DT 30889 400 12 INTERIOR INTERIOR NNP 30889 400 13 OF of IN 30889 400 14 IT it NN 30889 400 15 , , , 30889 400 16 THE the DT 30889 400 17 RIGHT right NN 30889 400 18 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 400 19 BEING be VBG 30889 400 20 REMOVED remove VBN 30889 400 21 . . . 30889 401 1 1 1 CD 30889 401 2 , , , 30889 401 3 2 2 CD 30889 401 4 . . . 30889 402 1 PYRAMIDS PYRAMIDS NNP 30889 402 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 402 3 ARYTENOID ARYTENOID NNP 30889 402 4 CARTILAGES CARTILAGES NNP 30889 402 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 402 6 . . . 30889 403 1 3 3 CD 30889 403 2 , , , 30889 403 3 3 3 CD 30889 403 4 . . . 30889 404 1 FRONT front JJ 30889 404 2 PROJECTIONS projection NNS 30889 404 3 OF of IN 30889 404 4 THE the DT 30889 404 5 PYRAMIDS PYRAMIDS NNP 30889 404 6 . . . 30889 405 1 4 4 LS 30889 405 2 . . . 30889 406 1 LEVER lever NN 30889 406 2 OF of IN 30889 406 3 THE the DT 30889 406 4 RIGHT RIGHT NNP 30889 406 5 PYRAMID PYRAMID NNP 30889 406 6 . . . 30889 407 1 5 5 CD 30889 407 2 . . . 30889 408 1 UPPER upper JJ 30889 408 2 BORDER BORDER NNS 30889 408 3 OF of IN 30889 408 4 THE the DT 30889 408 5 RING ring NN 30889 408 6 . . . 30889 409 1 6 6 CD 30889 409 2 , , , 30889 409 3 3 3 CD 30889 409 4 , , , 30889 409 5 3 3 CD 30889 409 6 . . . 30889 410 1 VOCAL VOCAL NNP 30889 410 2 LIGAMENTS LIGAMENTS NNP 30889 410 3 . . . 30889 411 1 7 7 LS 30889 411 2 . . . 30889 412 1 LID lid NN 30889 412 2 . . . 30889 413 1 8 8 LS 30889 413 2 . . . 30889 414 1 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 414 2 . . . 30889 415 1 9 9 CD 30889 415 2 . . . 30889 416 1 LEFT left JJ 30889 416 2 UPPER upper NN 30889 416 3 HORN HORN NNS 30889 416 4 OF of IN 30889 416 5 THE the DT 30889 416 6 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 416 7 . . . 30889 417 1 10 10 CD 30889 417 2 . . . 30889 418 1 RING RING NNP 30889 418 2 . . . 30889 419 1 11 11 CD 30889 419 2 . . . 30889 420 1 WINDPIPE windpipe UH 30889 420 2 . . . 30889 420 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 421 1 These these DT 30889 421 2 vocal vocal JJ 30889 421 3 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 421 4 are be VBP 30889 421 5 generally generally RB 30889 421 6 called call VBN 30889 421 7 the the DT 30889 421 8 vocal vocal JJ 30889 421 9 cords cord NNS 30889 421 10 , , , 30889 421 11 but but CC 30889 421 12 this this DT 30889 421 13 term term NN 30889 421 14 is be VBZ 30889 421 15 misleading misleading JJ 30889 421 16 , , , 30889 421 17 as as IN 30889 421 18 it -PRON- PRP 30889 421 19 implies imply VBZ 30889 421 20 strings string NNS 30889 421 21 like like IN 30889 421 22 those those DT 30889 421 23 , , , 30889 421 24 for for IN 30889 421 25 instance instance NN 30889 421 26 , , , 30889 421 27 of of IN 30889 421 28 the the DT 30889 421 29 violin violin NN 30889 421 30 , , , 30889 421 31 which which WDT 30889 421 32 are be VBP 30889 421 33 attached attach VBN 30889 421 34 only only RB 30889 421 35 at at IN 30889 421 36 either either DT 30889 421 37 end end NN 30889 421 38 and and CC 30889 421 39 are be VBP 30889 421 40 free free JJ 30889 421 41 at at IN 30889 421 42 every every DT 30889 421 43 other other JJ 30889 421 44 point point NN 30889 421 45 . . . 30889 422 1 This this DT 30889 422 2 , , , 30889 422 3 however however RB 30889 422 4 , , , 30889 422 5 as as IN 30889 422 6 we -PRON- PRP 30889 422 7 have have VBP 30889 422 8 just just RB 30889 422 9 seen see VBN 30889 422 10 , , , 30889 422 11 is be VBZ 30889 422 12 not not RB 30889 422 13 the the DT 30889 422 14 case case NN 30889 422 15 , , , 30889 422 16 the the DT 30889 422 17 " " `` 30889 422 18 Cords Cords NNPS 30889 422 19 " " '' 30889 422 20 being be VBG 30889 422 21 free free JJ 30889 422 22 only only RB 30889 422 23 along along IN 30889 422 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 422 25 inner inner JJ 30889 422 26 edges edge NNS 30889 422 27 . . . 30889 423 1 The the DT 30889 423 2 name name NN 30889 423 3 " " `` 30889 423 4 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 423 5 Bands Bands NNPS 30889 423 6 , , , 30889 423 7 " " '' 30889 423 8 which which WDT 30889 423 9 German german JJ 30889 423 10 physiologists physiologist NNS 30889 423 11 have have VBP 30889 423 12 substituted substitute VBN 30889 423 13 for for IN 30889 423 14 " " `` 30889 423 15 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 423 16 Cords Cords NNPS 30889 423 17 , , , 30889 423 18 " " `` 30889 423 19 does do VBZ 30889 423 20 not not RB 30889 423 21 mend mend VB 30889 423 22 the the DT 30889 423 23 matter matter NN 30889 423 24 , , , 30889 423 25 as as IN 30889 423 26 it -PRON- PRP 30889 423 27 is be VBZ 30889 423 28 open open JJ 30889 423 29 to to IN 30889 423 30 exactly exactly RB 30889 423 31 the the DT 30889 423 32 same same JJ 30889 423 33 objections objection NNS 30889 423 34 . . . 30889 424 1 The the DT 30889 424 2 term term NN 30889 424 3 " " `` 30889 424 4 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 424 5 Lips Lips NNPS 30889 424 6 , , , 30889 424 7 " " '' 30889 424 8 also also RB 30889 424 9 used use VBN 30889 424 10 by by IN 30889 424 11 some some DT 30889 424 12 writers writer NNS 30889 424 13 , , , 30889 424 14 is be VBZ 30889 424 15 , , , 30889 424 16 in in IN 30889 424 17 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 424 18 judgment judgment NN 30889 424 19 , , , 30889 424 20 the the DT 30889 424 21 most most RBS 30889 424 22 unfortunate unfortunate JJ 30889 424 23 of of IN 30889 424 24 all all DT 30889 424 25 , , , 30889 424 26 because because IN 30889 424 27 it -PRON- PRP 30889 424 28 conveys convey VBZ 30889 424 29 a a DT 30889 424 30 totally totally RB 30889 424 31 wrong wrong JJ 30889 424 32 idea idea NN 30889 424 33 of of IN 30889 424 34 these these DT 30889 424 35 parts part NNS 30889 424 36 , , , 30889 424 37 as as IN 30889 424 38 will will MD 30889 424 39 be be VB 30889 424 40 seen see VBN 30889 424 41 from from IN 30889 424 42 a a DT 30889 424 43 description description NN 30889 424 44 in in IN 30889 424 45 another another DT 30889 424 46 chapter chapter NN 30889 424 47 of of IN 30889 424 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 424 49 movements movement NNS 30889 424 50 in in IN 30889 424 51 the the DT 30889 424 52 act act NN 30889 424 53 of of IN 30889 424 54 singing singing NN 30889 424 55 . . . 30889 425 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 425 2 have have VBP 30889 425 3 , , , 30889 425 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 425 5 , , , 30889 425 6 sought seek VBD 30889 425 7 for for IN 30889 425 8 a a DT 30889 425 9 word word NN 30889 425 10 which which WDT 30889 425 11 , , , 30889 425 12 as as IN 30889 425 13 a a DT 30889 425 14 proper proper JJ 30889 425 15 description description NN 30889 425 16 of of IN 30889 425 17 the the DT 30889 425 18 thing thing NN 30889 425 19 it -PRON- PRP 30889 425 20 is be VBZ 30889 425 21 to to TO 30889 425 22 designate designate VB 30889 425 23 , , , 30889 425 24 shall shall MD 30889 425 25 always always RB 30889 425 26 call call VB 30889 425 27 a a DT 30889 425 28 correct correct JJ 30889 425 29 image image NN 30889 425 30 to to IN 30889 425 31 the the DT 30889 425 32 reader reader NN 30889 425 33 's 's POS 30889 425 34 mind mind NN 30889 425 35 , , , 30889 425 36 and and CC 30889 425 37 as as IN 30889 425 38 I -PRON- PRP 30889 425 39 can can MD 30889 425 40 not not RB 30889 425 41 find find VB 30889 425 42 a a DT 30889 425 43 better well JJR 30889 425 44 one one CD 30889 425 45 than than IN 30889 425 46 " " `` 30889 425 47 Ligament ligament JJ 30889 425 48 , , , 30889 425 49 " " '' 30889 425 50 I -PRON- PRP 30889 425 51 have have VBP 30889 425 52 adopted adopt VBN 30889 425 53 it -PRON- PRP 30889 425 54 . . . 30889 426 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 426 2 shall shall MD 30889 426 3 consequently consequently RB 30889 426 4 in in IN 30889 426 5 these these DT 30889 426 6 pages page NNS 30889 426 7 always always RB 30889 426 8 speak speak VBP 30889 426 9 of of IN 30889 426 10 the the DT 30889 426 11 tone tone NN 30889 426 12 - - HYPH 30889 426 13 producing produce VBG 30889 426 14 element element NN 30889 426 15 as as IN 30889 426 16 the the DT 30889 426 17 " " `` 30889 426 18 Vocal vocal JJ 30889 426 19 Ligaments Ligaments NNPS 30889 426 20 . . . 30889 426 21 " " '' 30889 427 1 The the DT 30889 427 2 vocal vocal JJ 30889 427 3 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 427 4 , , , 30889 427 5 having have VBG 30889 427 6 met meet VBN 30889 427 7 , , , 30889 427 8 are be VBP 30889 427 9 struck strike VBN 30889 427 10 by by IN 30889 427 11 the the DT 30889 427 12 air air NN 30889 427 13 blown blow VBN 30889 427 14 against against IN 30889 427 15 them -PRON- PRP 30889 427 16 from from IN 30889 427 17 below below RB 30889 427 18 , , , 30889 427 19 and and CC 30889 427 20 being be VBG 30889 427 21 elastic elastic JJ 30889 427 22 they -PRON- PRP 30889 427 23 yield yield VBP 30889 427 24 , , , 30889 427 25 allowing allow VBG 30889 427 26 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 427 27 to to TO 30889 427 28 be be VB 30889 427 29 forced force VBN 30889 427 30 upwards upwards RB 30889 427 31 . . . 30889 428 1 A a DT 30889 428 2 little little JJ 30889 428 3 air air NN 30889 428 4 is be VBZ 30889 428 5 thereby thereby RB 30889 428 6 set set VBN 30889 428 7 free free JJ 30889 428 8 , , , 30889 428 9 and and CC 30889 428 10 the the DT 30889 428 11 pressure pressure NN 30889 428 12 from from IN 30889 428 13 below below IN 30889 428 14 diminished diminish VBN 30889 428 15 , , , 30889 428 16 in in IN 30889 428 17 consequence consequence NN 30889 428 18 of of IN 30889 428 19 which which WDT 30889 428 20 the the DT 30889 428 21 vocal vocal JJ 30889 428 22 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 428 23 resume resume VBP 30889 428 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 428 25 former former JJ 30889 428 26 position position NN 30889 428 27 , , , 30889 428 28 and and CC 30889 428 29 even even RB 30889 428 30 move move VB 30889 428 31 a a DT 30889 428 32 little little RB 30889 428 33 more more RBR 30889 428 34 downwards downwards RB 30889 428 35 . . . 30889 429 1 The the DT 30889 429 2 renewed renew VBN 30889 429 3 pressure pressure NN 30889 429 4 of of IN 30889 429 5 the the DT 30889 429 6 air air NN 30889 429 7 once once RB 30889 429 8 more more RBR 30889 429 9 overcomes overcome VBZ 30889 429 10 the the DT 30889 429 11 resistance resistance NN 30889 429 12 of of IN 30889 429 13 the the DT 30889 429 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 429 15 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 429 16 , , , 30889 429 17 which which WDT 30889 429 18 again again RB 30889 429 19 recede recede VBZ 30889 429 20 as as RB 30889 429 21 soon soon RB 30889 429 22 as as IN 30889 429 23 another another DT 30889 429 24 escape escape NN 30889 429 25 of of IN 30889 429 26 air air NN 30889 429 27 has have VBZ 30889 429 28 taken take VBN 30889 429 29 place place NN 30889 429 30 , , , 30889 429 31 and and CC 30889 429 32 this this DT 30889 429 33 process process NN 30889 429 34 is be VBZ 30889 429 35 repeated repeat VBN 30889 429 36 in in IN 30889 429 37 rapid rapid JJ 30889 429 38 and and CC 30889 429 39 regular regular JJ 30889 429 40 succession succession NN 30889 429 41 . . . 30889 430 1 In in IN 30889 430 2 this this DT 30889 430 3 manner manner NN 30889 430 4 , , , 30889 430 5 and and CC 30889 430 6 in in IN 30889 430 7 this this DT 30889 430 8 manner manner NN 30889 430 9 alone alone RB 30889 430 10 , , , 30889 430 11 is be VBZ 30889 430 12 vocal vocal JJ 30889 430 13 tone tone NN 30889 430 14 produced produce VBN 30889 430 15 , , , 30889 430 16 whether whether IN 30889 430 17 it -PRON- PRP 30889 430 18 be be VB 30889 430 19 called call VBN 30889 430 20 chest chest NN 30889 430 21 , , , 30889 430 22 falsetto falsetto NNS 30889 430 23 , , , 30889 430 24 head head NN 30889 430 25 , , , 30889 430 26 or or CC 30889 430 27 by by IN 30889 430 28 any any DT 30889 430 29 other other JJ 30889 430 30 name name NN 30889 430 31 . . . 30889 431 1 There there EX 30889 431 2 are be VBP 30889 431 3 still still RB 30889 431 4 some some DT 30889 431 5 writers writer NNS 30889 431 6 who who WP 30889 431 7 teach teach VBP 30889 431 8 a a DT 30889 431 9 different different JJ 30889 431 10 doctrine doctrine NN 30889 431 11 . . . 30889 432 1 For for IN 30889 432 2 instance instance NN 30889 432 3 , , , 30889 432 4 Miss Miss NNP 30889 432 5 Sabilla Sabilla NNP 30889 432 6 Novello Novello NNP 30889 432 7 , , , 30889 432 8 in in IN 30889 432 9 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 432 10 " " `` 30889 432 11 Voice Voice NNP 30889 432 12 and and CC 30889 432 13 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 432 14 Art Art NNP 30889 432 15 , , , 30889 432 16 " " '' 30889 432 17 embodied embody VBN 30889 432 18 in in IN 30889 432 19 the the DT 30889 432 20 " " `` 30889 432 21 Collegiate Collegiate NNP 30889 432 22 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 432 23 Tutor tutor NN 30889 432 24 , , , 30889 432 25 " " '' 30889 432 26 published publish VBN 30889 432 27 by by IN 30889 432 28 Novello Novello NNP 30889 432 29 , , , 30889 432 30 Ewer ew JJR 30889 432 31 , , , 30889 432 32 and and CC 30889 432 33 Co. Co. NNP 30889 432 34 , , , 30889 432 35 says say VBZ 30889 432 36 on on IN 30889 432 37 p. p. NN 30889 432 38 9 9 CD 30889 432 39 , , , 30889 432 40 that that IN 30889 432 41 " " `` 30889 432 42 The the DT 30889 432 43 head head NN 30889 432 44 voice voice NN 30889 432 45 results result VBZ 30889 432 46 from from IN 30889 432 47 the the DT 30889 432 48 upper upper JJ 30889 432 49 [ [ -LRB- 30889 432 50 _ _ NNP 30889 432 51 i.e. i.e. FW 30889 432 52 _ _ NNP 30889 432 53 , , , 30889 432 54 the the DT 30889 432 55 false false JJ 30889 432 56 ] ] -RRB- 30889 432 57 vocal vocal JJ 30889 432 58 cords cord NNS 30889 432 59 " " '' 30889 432 60 ( ( -LRB- 30889 432 61 these these DT 30889 432 62 we -PRON- PRP 30889 432 63 shall shall MD 30889 432 64 see see VB 30889 432 65 presently presently RB 30889 432 66 ) ) -RRB- 30889 432 67 , , , 30889 432 68 and and CC 30889 432 69 on on IN 30889 432 70 page page NN 30889 432 71 13 13 CD 30889 432 72 , , , 30889 432 73 that that IN 30889 432 74 the the DT 30889 432 75 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 432 76 tones tone NNS 30889 432 77 " " `` 30889 432 78 are be VBP 30889 432 79 created create VBN 30889 432 80 principally principally RB 30889 432 81 by by IN 30889 432 82 the the DT 30889 432 83 action action NN 30889 432 84 of of IN 30889 432 85 the the DT 30889 432 86 trachea trachea NN 30889 432 87 [ [ -LRB- 30889 432 88 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 432 89 ] ] -RRB- 30889 432 90 and and CC 30889 432 91 not not RB 30889 432 92 by by IN 30889 432 93 that that DT 30889 432 94 of of IN 30889 432 95 the the DT 30889 432 96 vocal vocal JJ 30889 432 97 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 432 98 . . . 30889 432 99 " " '' 30889 433 1 Another another DT 30889 433 2 writer writer NN 30889 433 3 , , , 30889 433 4 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 433 5 Rumney Rumney NNP 30889 433 6 Illingworth Illingworth NNP 30889 433 7 , , , 30889 433 8 in in IN 30889 433 9 a a DT 30889 433 10 paper paper NN 30889 433 11 " " `` 30889 433 12 On on IN 30889 433 13 the the DT 30889 433 14 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 433 15 and and CC 30889 433 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 433 17 Physiology Physiology NNP 30889 433 18 , , , 30889 433 19 " " `` 30889 433 20 read read VBN 30889 433 21 before before IN 30889 433 22 the the DT 30889 433 23 Royal Royal NNP 30889 433 24 Medical Medical NNP 30889 433 25 Society Society NNP 30889 433 26 of of IN 30889 433 27 Edinburgh Edinburgh NNP 30889 433 28 , , , 30889 433 29 on on IN 30889 433 30 March March NNP 30889 433 31 3rd 3rd NN 30889 433 32 , , , 30889 433 33 1879 1879 CD 30889 433 34 , , , 30889 433 35 and and CC 30889 433 36 communicated communicate VBN 30889 433 37 to to IN 30889 433 38 " " `` 30889 433 39 The the DT 30889 433 40 Students Students NNPS 30889 433 41 ' ' POS 30889 433 42 Journal Journal NNP 30889 433 43 and and CC 30889 433 44 Hospital Hospital NNP 30889 433 45 Gazette Gazette NNP 30889 433 46 " " '' 30889 433 47 ( ( -LRB- 30889 433 48 Vol Vol NNP 30889 433 49 . . . 30889 434 1 IV IV NNP 30889 434 2 . . NNP 30889 434 3 , , , 30889 434 4 No no UH 30889 434 5 . . . 30889 435 1 91 91 CD 30889 435 2 , , , 30889 435 3 p. p. NN 30889 435 4 151 151 CD 30889 435 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 435 6 , , , 30889 435 7 says say VBZ 30889 435 8 that that IN 30889 435 9 " " `` 30889 435 10 The the DT 30889 435 11 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 435 12 voice voice NN 30889 435 13 is be VBZ 30889 435 14 produced produce VBN 30889 435 15 by by IN 30889 435 16 the the DT 30889 435 17 laryngeal laryngeal NN 30889 435 18 sacculi sacculi NN 30889 435 19 [ [ -LRB- 30889 435 20 the the DT 30889 435 21 pockets pocket NNS 30889 435 22 of of IN 30889 435 23 the the DT 30889 435 24 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 435 25 , , , 30889 435 26 which which WDT 30889 435 27 will will MD 30889 435 28 be be VB 30889 435 29 described describe VBN 30889 435 30 further further RB 30889 435 31 on on RB 30889 435 32 ] ] -RRB- 30889 435 33 acting act VBG 30889 435 34 in in IN 30889 435 35 the the DT 30889 435 36 same same JJ 30889 435 37 way way NN 30889 435 38 as as IN 30889 435 39 a a DT 30889 435 40 hazel hazel NN 30889 435 41 - - HYPH 30889 435 42 nut nut NN 30889 435 43 can can MD 30889 435 44 be be VB 30889 435 45 made make VBN 30889 435 46 to to TO 30889 435 47 act act VB 30889 435 48 as as IN 30889 435 49 a a DT 30889 435 50 whistle whistle NN 30889 435 51 , , , 30889 435 52 when when WRB 30889 435 53 the the DT 30889 435 54 kernel kernel NN 30889 435 55 has have VBZ 30889 435 56 been be VBN 30889 435 57 extracted extract VBN 30889 435 58 through through IN 30889 435 59 a a DT 30889 435 60 small small JJ 30889 435 61 hole hole NN 30889 435 62 in in IN 30889 435 63 the the DT 30889 435 64 shell shell NN 30889 435 65 ; ; : 30889 435 66 or or CC 30889 435 67 as as IN 30889 435 68 part part NN 30889 435 69 of of IN 30889 435 70 the the DT 30889 435 71 cavity cavity NN 30889 435 72 of of IN 30889 435 73 the the DT 30889 435 74 mouth mouth NN 30889 435 75 acts act NNS 30889 435 76 in in IN 30889 435 77 whistling whistle VBG 30889 435 78 . . . 30889 435 79 " " '' 30889 436 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 436 2 shall shall MD 30889 436 3 refer refer VB 30889 436 4 to to IN 30889 436 5 these these DT 30889 436 6 theories theory NNS 30889 436 7 again again RB 30889 436 8 as as IN 30889 436 9 the the DT 30889 436 10 opportunity opportunity NN 30889 436 11 for for IN 30889 436 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 436 13 proper proper JJ 30889 436 14 discussion discussion NN 30889 436 15 arises arise VBZ 30889 436 16 ; ; : 30889 436 17 for for IN 30889 436 18 the the DT 30889 436 19 present present NN 30889 436 20 I -PRON- PRP 30889 436 21 will will MD 30889 436 22 quote quote VB 30889 436 23 a a DT 30889 436 24 few few JJ 30889 436 25 authorities authority NNS 30889 436 26 on on IN 30889 436 27 the the DT 30889 436 28 subject subject NN 30889 436 29 . . . 30889 437 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 437 2 CARPENTER CARPENTER NNP 30889 437 3 , , , 30889 437 4 in in IN 30889 437 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 437 6 " " `` 30889 437 7 Human Human NNP 30889 437 8 Physiology Physiology NNP 30889 437 9 , , , 30889 437 10 " " '' 30889 437 11 eighth eighth JJ 30889 437 12 edition edition NN 30889 437 13 , , , 30889 437 14 page page NN 30889 437 15 914 914 CD 30889 437 16 , , , 30889 437 17 says say VBZ 30889 437 18 , , , 30889 437 19 " " `` 30889 437 20 The the DT 30889 437 21 true true JJ 30889 437 22 theory theory NN 30889 437 23 of of IN 30889 437 24 the the DT 30889 437 25 voice voice NN 30889 437 26 may may MD 30889 437 27 now now RB 30889 437 28 be be VB 30889 437 29 considered consider VBN 30889 437 30 as as RB 30889 437 31 well well RB 30889 437 32 established establish VBN 30889 437 33 in in IN 30889 437 34 regard regard NN 30889 437 35 to to IN 30889 437 36 this this DT 30889 437 37 essential essential JJ 30889 437 38 particular particular JJ 30889 437 39 that that IN 30889 437 40 the the DT 30889 437 41 sound sound NN 30889 437 42 is be VBZ 30889 437 43 the the DT 30889 437 44 result result NN 30889 437 45 of of IN 30889 437 46 the the DT 30889 437 47 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 437 48 of of IN 30889 437 49 the the DT 30889 437 50 vocal vocal JJ 30889 437 51 cords cord NNS 30889 437 52 , , , 30889 437 53 " " '' 30889 437 54 & & CC 30889 437 55 c. c. NNP 30889 437 56 Professor Professor NNP 30889 437 57 MARSHALL MARSHALL NNP 30889 437 58 , , , 30889 437 59 in in IN 30889 437 60 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 437 61 " " `` 30889 437 62 Outlines Outlines NNP 30889 437 63 of of IN 30889 437 64 Physiology Physiology NNP 30889 437 65 , , , 30889 437 66 " " `` 30889 437 67 page page NN 30889 437 68 255 255 CD 30889 437 69 , , , 30889 437 70 says say VBZ 30889 437 71 : : : 30889 437 72 " " `` 30889 437 73 Experiments experiment NNS 30889 437 74 on on IN 30889 437 75 living live VBG 30889 437 76 animals animal NNS 30889 437 77 show show VBP 30889 437 78 that that IN 30889 437 79 the the DT 30889 437 80 vocal vocal JJ 30889 437 81 cords cord NNS 30889 437 82 are be VBP 30889 437 83 alone alone JJ 30889 437 84 the the DT 30889 437 85 essential essential JJ 30889 437 86 organs organ NNS 30889 437 87 for for IN 30889 437 88 the the DT 30889 437 89 production production NN 30889 437 90 of of IN 30889 437 91 voice voice NN 30889 437 92 , , , 30889 437 93 for for IN 30889 437 94 so so RB 30889 437 95 long long RB 30889 437 96 as as IN 30889 437 97 these these DT 30889 437 98 remain remain VBP 30889 437 99 untouched untouched JJ 30889 437 100 , , , 30889 437 101 although although IN 30889 437 102 all all PDT 30889 437 103 the the DT 30889 437 104 other other JJ 30889 437 105 parts part NNS 30889 437 106 in in IN 30889 437 107 the the DT 30889 437 108 interior interior NN 30889 437 109 of of IN 30889 437 110 the the DT 30889 437 111 larynx larynx NN 30889 437 112 be be VB 30889 437 113 destroyed destroy VBN 30889 437 114 , , , 30889 437 115 the the DT 30889 437 116 animal animal NN 30889 437 117 is be VBZ 30889 437 118 able able JJ 30889 437 119 to to TO 30889 437 120 emit emit VB 30889 437 121 vocal vocal JJ 30889 437 122 sounds sound NNS 30889 437 123 .... .... . 30889 438 1 The the DT 30889 438 2 existence existence NN 30889 438 3 of of IN 30889 438 4 an an DT 30889 438 5 opening opening NN 30889 438 6 in in IN 30889 438 7 the the DT 30889 438 8 larynx larynx NN 30889 438 9 of of IN 30889 438 10 a a DT 30889 438 11 living live VBG 30889 438 12 animal animal NN 30889 438 13 , , , 30889 438 14 or or CC 30889 438 15 of of IN 30889 438 16 man man NN 30889 438 17 , , , 30889 438 18 _ _ NNP 30889 438 19 above above IN 30889 438 20 _ _ NNP 30889 438 21 the the DT 30889 438 22 glottis glottis NN 30889 438 23 [ [ -LRB- 30889 438 24 glottis glottis NNP 30889 438 25 means mean VBZ 30889 438 26 the the DT 30889 438 27 vibrating vibrate VBG 30889 438 28 element element NN 30889 438 29 of of IN 30889 438 30 the the DT 30889 438 31 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 438 32 ] ] -RRB- 30889 438 33 in in IN 30889 438 34 no no DT 30889 438 35 way way NN 30889 438 36 prevents prevent VBZ 30889 438 37 the the DT 30889 438 38 formation formation NN 30889 438 39 of of IN 30889 438 40 vocal vocal JJ 30889 438 41 sound sound NN 30889 438 42 ; ; : 30889 438 43 such such PDT 30889 438 44 an an DT 30889 438 45 opening opening NN 30889 438 46 if if IN 30889 438 47 situated situate VBN 30889 438 48 in in IN 30889 438 49 the the DT 30889 438 50 trachea trachea NN 30889 438 51 [ [ -LRB- 30889 438 52 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 438 53 ] ] -RRB- 30889 438 54 causes cause VBZ 30889 438 55 total total JJ 30889 438 56 loss loss NN 30889 438 57 of of IN 30889 438 58 voice voice NN 30889 438 59 , , , 30889 438 60 but but CC 30889 438 61 by by IN 30889 438 62 simply simply RB 30889 438 63 closing close VBG 30889 438 64 it -PRON- PRP 30889 438 65 , , , 30889 438 66 vocal vocal JJ 30889 438 67 sounds sound NNS 30889 438 68 can can MD 30889 438 69 again again RB 30889 438 70 be be VB 30889 438 71 produced produce VBN 30889 438 72 . . . 30889 439 1 Such such JJ 30889 439 2 openings opening NNS 30889 439 3 , , , 30889 439 4 in in IN 30889 439 5 man man NN 30889 439 6 , , , 30889 439 7 are be VBP 30889 439 8 met meet VBN 30889 439 9 with with IN 30889 439 10 , , , 30889 439 11 either either CC 30889 439 12 as as IN 30889 439 13 the the DT 30889 439 14 results result NNS 30889 439 15 of of IN 30889 439 16 accidents accident NNS 30889 439 17 , , , 30889 439 18 of of IN 30889 439 19 suicidal suicidal JJ 30889 439 20 attempts attempt NNS 30889 439 21 , , , 30889 439 22 or or CC 30889 439 23 of of IN 30889 439 24 operations operation NNS 30889 439 25 performed perform VBN 30889 439 26 on on IN 30889 439 27 the the DT 30889 439 28 larynx larynx NN 30889 439 29 or or CC 30889 439 30 trachea trachea NN 30889 439 31 for for IN 30889 439 32 the the DT 30889 439 33 relief relief NN 30889 439 34 of of IN 30889 439 35 disease disease NN 30889 439 36 . . . 30889 439 37 " " '' 30889 440 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 440 2 TOBOLD TOBOLD NNP 30889 440 3 , , , 30889 440 4 Professor Professor NNP 30889 440 5 in in IN 30889 440 6 the the DT 30889 440 7 University University NNP 30889 440 8 of of IN 30889 440 9 Berlin Berlin NNP 30889 440 10 , , , 30889 440 11 in in IN 30889 440 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 440 13 " " `` 30889 440 14 Laryngoscopie Laryngoscopie NNP 30889 440 15 and and CC 30889 440 16 Kehlkopf Kehlkopf NNP 30889 440 17 Krankheiten Krankheiten NNP 30889 440 18 " " '' 30889 440 19 ( ( -LRB- 30889 440 20 Laryngoscopy Laryngoscopy NNP 30889 440 21 and and CC 30889 440 22 Diseases Diseases NNPS 30889 440 23 of of IN 30889 440 24 the the DT 30889 440 25 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 440 26 ) ) -RRB- 30889 440 27 , , , 30889 440 28 p. p. NN 30889 440 29 131 131 CD 30889 440 30 , , , 30889 440 31 says say VBZ 30889 440 32 , , , 30889 440 33 " " `` 30889 440 34 Soft soft JJ 30889 440 35 palate palate NN 30889 440 36 , , , 30889 440 37 lid lid NN 30889 440 38 , , , 30889 440 39 pockets pocket NNS 30889 440 40 , , , 30889 440 41 and and CC 30889 440 42 pocket pocket NN 30889 440 43 - - HYPH 30889 440 44 bands band NNS 30889 440 45 are be VBP 30889 440 46 not not RB 30889 440 47 directly directly RB 30889 440 48 active active JJ 30889 440 49 in in IN 30889 440 50 the the DT 30889 440 51 production production NN 30889 440 52 of of IN 30889 440 53 either either DT 30889 440 54 chest chest NN 30889 440 55 or or CC 30889 440 56 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 440 57 tones tone NNS 30889 440 58 ; ; : 30889 440 59 they -PRON- PRP 30889 440 60 only only RB 30889 440 61 modify modify VBP 30889 440 62 the the DT 30889 440 63 tone tone NN 30889 440 64 produced produce VBN 30889 440 65 in in IN 30889 440 66 the the DT 30889 440 67 glottis glottis NN 30889 440 68 . . . 30889 440 69 " " '' 30889 441 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 441 2 LUSCHKA LUSCHKA NNP 30889 441 3 , , , 30889 441 4 Professor Professor NNP 30889 441 5 in in IN 30889 441 6 the the DT 30889 441 7 University University NNP 30889 441 8 of of IN 30889 441 9 Tubingen Tubingen NNP 30889 441 10 , , , 30889 441 11 in in IN 30889 441 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 441 13 great great JJ 30889 441 14 work work NN 30889 441 15 " " '' 30889 441 16 Der Der NNP 30889 441 17 Kehlkopf Kehlkopf NNP 30889 441 18 des des FW 30889 441 19 Menschen Menschen NNP 30889 441 20 " " '' 30889 441 21 ( ( -LRB- 30889 441 22 The the DT 30889 441 23 Human Human NNP 30889 441 24 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 441 25 ) ) -RRB- 30889 441 26 , , , 30889 441 27 says say VBZ 30889 441 28 in in IN 30889 441 29 the the DT 30889 441 30 introduction introduction NN 30889 441 31 : : : 30889 441 32 " " `` 30889 441 33 Only only RB 30889 441 34 the the DT 30889 441 35 vocal vocal JJ 30889 441 36 cords cord NNS 30889 441 37 , , , 30889 441 38 with with IN 30889 441 39 the the DT 30889 441 40 slit slit NN 30889 441 41 they -PRON- PRP 30889 441 42 form form VBP 30889 441 43 , , , 30889 441 44 have have VBP 30889 441 45 specifically specifically RB 30889 441 46 functional functional JJ 30889 441 47 signification signification NN 30889 441 48 , , , 30889 441 49 in in IN 30889 441 50 a a DT 30889 441 51 narrower narrow JJR 30889 441 52 sense sense NN 30889 441 53 , , , 30889 441 54 of of IN 30889 441 55 a a DT 30889 441 56 voice voice NN 30889 441 57 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 441 58 , , , 30889 441 59 as as IN 30889 441 60 the the DT 30889 441 61 parts part NNS 30889 441 62 of of IN 30889 441 63 the the DT 30889 441 64 larynx larynx NN 30889 441 65 which which WDT 30889 441 66 lie lie VBP 30889 441 67 under under IN 30889 441 68 and and CC 30889 441 69 over over IN 30889 441 70 them -PRON- PRP 30889 441 71 have have VBP 30889 441 72 no no DT 30889 441 73 material material NN 30889 441 74 and and CC 30889 441 75 deciding decide VBG 30889 441 76 influence influence NN 30889 441 77 on on IN 30889 441 78 the the DT 30889 441 79 production production NN 30889 441 80 of of IN 30889 441 81 sound sound NN 30889 441 82 . . . 30889 441 83 " " '' 30889 442 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 442 2 will will MD 30889 442 3 bring bring VB 30889 442 4 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 442 5 quotations quotation NNS 30889 442 6 to to IN 30889 442 7 a a DT 30889 442 8 close close NN 30889 442 9 with with IN 30889 442 10 the the DT 30889 442 11 following following NN 30889 442 12 , , , 30889 442 13 which which WDT 30889 442 14 seeks seek VBZ 30889 442 15 to to TO 30889 442 16 prove prove VB 30889 442 17 the the DT 30889 442 18 contrary contrary NN 30889 442 19 . . . 30889 443 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 443 2 C. C. NNP 30889 443 3 B. B. NNP 30889 443 4 GARRETT GARRETT NNP 30889 443 5 ( ( -LRB- 30889 443 6 " " `` 30889 443 7 The The NNP 30889 443 8 Human Human NNP 30889 443 9 Voice Voice NNP 30889 443 10 , , , 30889 443 11 " " '' 30889 443 12 J. J. NNP 30889 443 13 and and CC 30889 443 14 J. J. NNP 30889 443 15 Churchill Churchill NNP 30889 443 16 , , , 30889 443 17 London London NNP 30889 443 18 , , , 30889 443 19 1875 1875 CD 30889 443 20 , , , 30889 443 21 p. p. NN 30889 443 22 17 17 CD 30889 443 23 ) ) -RRB- 30889 443 24 says say VBZ 30889 443 25 , , , 30889 443 26 " " `` 30889 443 27 It -PRON- PRP 30889 443 28 is be VBZ 30889 443 29 recorded record VBN 30889 443 30 that that IN 30889 443 31 the the DT 30889 443 32 larynx larynx NN 30889 443 33 of of IN 30889 443 34 a a DT 30889 443 35 blackbird blackbird NN 30889 443 36 was be VBD 30889 443 37 removed remove VBN 30889 443 38 by by IN 30889 443 39 severing sever VBG 30889 443 40 the the DT 30889 443 41 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 443 42 just just RB 30889 443 43 below below IN 30889 443 44 it -PRON- PRP 30889 443 45 ; ; : 30889 443 46 that that IN 30889 443 47 the the DT 30889 443 48 poor poor JJ 30889 443 49 ' ' POS 30889 443 50 thing thing NN 30889 443 51 continued continue VBD 30889 443 52 to to IN 30889 443 53 _ _ NNP 30889 443 54 sing sing NN 30889 443 55 _ _ NNP 30889 443 56 , , , 30889 443 57 though though IN 30889 443 58 in in IN 30889 443 59 a a DT 30889 443 60 feebler feebler NN 30889 443 61 tone tone NN 30889 443 62 . . . 30889 443 63 ' ' '' 30889 444 1 This this DT 30889 444 2 proves prove VBZ 30889 444 3 that that IN 30889 444 4 notes note NNS 30889 444 5 can can MD 30889 444 6 be be VB 30889 444 7 formed form VBN 30889 444 8 _ _ NNP 30889 444 9 behind behind IN 30889 444 10 the the DT 30889 444 11 instrument instrument NN 30889 444 12 _ _ NNP 30889 444 13 and and CC 30889 444 14 before before IN 30889 444 15 the the DT 30889 444 16 air air NN 30889 444 17 reaches reach VBZ 30889 444 18 it -PRON- PRP 30889 444 19 . . . 30889 444 20 " " '' 30889 445 1 This this DT 30889 445 2 argument argument NN 30889 445 3 , , , 30889 445 4 however however RB 30889 445 5 , , , 30889 445 6 is be VBZ 30889 445 7 of of IN 30889 445 8 no no DT 30889 445 9 value value NN 30889 445 10 , , , 30889 445 11 because because IN 30889 445 12 it -PRON- PRP 30889 445 13 so so RB 30889 445 14 happens happen VBZ 30889 445 15 that that IN 30889 445 16 birds bird NNS 30889 445 17 have have VBP 30889 445 18 two two CD 30889 445 19 larynges larynx NNS 30889 445 20 , , , 30889 445 21 one one CD 30889 445 22 at at IN 30889 445 23 the the DT 30889 445 24 bottom bottom NN 30889 445 25 and and CC 30889 445 26 the the DT 30889 445 27 other other JJ 30889 445 28 at at IN 30889 445 29 the the DT 30889 445 30 top top NN 30889 445 31 of of IN 30889 445 32 the the DT 30889 445 33 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 445 34 . . . 30889 446 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 446 2 Garrett Garrett NNP 30889 446 3 seems seem VBZ 30889 446 4 not not RB 30889 446 5 to to TO 30889 446 6 have have VB 30889 446 7 been be VBN 30889 446 8 aware aware JJ 30889 446 9 of of IN 30889 446 10 this this DT 30889 446 11 fact fact NN 30889 446 12 . . . 30889 447 1 The the DT 30889 447 2 vocal vocal JJ 30889 447 3 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 447 4 in in IN 30889 447 5 the the DT 30889 447 6 adult adult NN 30889 447 7 male male NN 30889 447 8 are be VBP 30889 447 9 , , , 30889 447 10 in in IN 30889 447 11 a a DT 30889 447 12 state state NN 30889 447 13 of of IN 30889 447 14 rest rest NN 30889 447 15 , , , 30889 447 16 about about RB 30889 447 17 three three CD 30889 447 18 - - HYPH 30889 447 19 quarters quarter NNS 30889 447 20 of of IN 30889 447 21 an an DT 30889 447 22 inch inch NN 30889 447 23 long long JJ 30889 447 24 , , , 30889 447 25 and and CC 30889 447 26 in in IN 30889 447 27 the the DT 30889 447 28 female female NN 30889 447 29 about about RB 30889 447 30 half half PDT 30889 447 31 an an DT 30889 447 32 inch inch NN 30889 447 33 . . . 30889 448 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 448 2 pointed point VBD 30889 448 3 out out RP 30889 448 4 before before IN 30889 448 5 that that IN 30889 448 6 the the DT 30889 448 7 vocal vocal JJ 30889 448 8 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 448 9 are be VBP 30889 448 10 attached attach VBN 30889 448 11 in in IN 30889 448 12 front front NN 30889 448 13 to to IN 30889 448 14 the the DT 30889 448 15 shield shield NN 30889 448 16 ( ( -LRB- 30889 448 17 pl pl NNP 30889 448 18 . . . 30889 449 1 VII VII NNP 30889 449 2 , , , 30889 449 3 6 6 CD 30889 449 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 449 5 and and CC 30889 449 6 behind behind RB 30889 449 7 to to IN 30889 449 8 the the DT 30889 449 9 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 449 10 ( ( -LRB- 30889 449 11 pl pl NNP 30889 449 12 . . . 30889 450 1 VII VII NNP 30889 450 2 , , , 30889 450 3 3 3 CD 30889 450 4 , , , 30889 450 5 3 3 CD 30889 450 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 450 7 . . . 30889 451 1 Let let VB 30889 451 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 451 3 now now RB 30889 451 4 be be VB 30889 451 5 borne bear VBN 30889 451 6 in in IN 30889 451 7 mind--1st mind--1st NNP 30889 451 8 , , , 30889 451 9 That that IN 30889 451 10 the the DT 30889 451 11 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 451 12 , , , 30889 451 13 in in IN 30889 451 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 451 15 turn turn NN 30889 451 16 , , , 30889 451 17 are be VBP 30889 451 18 fastened fasten VBN 30889 451 19 to to IN 30889 451 20 the the DT 30889 451 21 upper upper JJ 30889 451 22 border border NN 30889 451 23 of of IN 30889 451 24 the the DT 30889 451 25 ring ring NN 30889 451 26 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 451 27 ; ; : 30889 451 28 and and CC 30889 451 29 2nd 2nd LS 30889 451 30 , , , 30889 451 31 That that IN 30889 451 32 by by IN 30889 451 33 drawing draw VBG 30889 451 34 the the DT 30889 451 35 shield shield NN 30889 451 36 downwards downwards RB 30889 451 37 and and CC 30889 451 38 forwards forwards RB 30889 451 39 upon upon IN 30889 451 40 the the DT 30889 451 41 ring ring NN 30889 451 42 , , , 30889 451 43 the the DT 30889 451 44 distance distance NN 30889 451 45 between between IN 30889 451 46 the the DT 30889 451 47 upper upper JJ 30889 451 48 border border NN 30889 451 49 of of IN 30889 451 50 the the DT 30889 451 51 ring ring NN 30889 451 52 ( ( -LRB- 30889 451 53 pl pl UH 30889 451 54 . . . 30889 452 1 VII VII NNP 30889 452 2 , , , 30889 452 3 5 5 CD 30889 452 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 452 5 and and CC 30889 452 6 the the DT 30889 452 7 front front NN 30889 452 8 of of IN 30889 452 9 the the DT 30889 452 10 shield shield NN 30889 452 11 ( ( -LRB- 30889 452 12 pl pl NNP 30889 452 13 . . . 30889 453 1 VII VII NNP 30889 453 2 , , , 30889 453 3 6 6 CD 30889 453 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 453 5 is be VBZ 30889 453 6 increased increase VBN 30889 453 7 , , , 30889 453 8 and and CC 30889 453 9 it -PRON- PRP 30889 453 10 will will MD 30889 453 11 be be VB 30889 453 12 easily easily RB 30889 453 13 seen see VBN 30889 453 14 that that IN 30889 453 15 this this DT 30889 453 16 movement movement NN 30889 453 17 must must MD 30889 453 18 of of IN 30889 453 19 necessity necessity NN 30889 453 20 have have VB 30889 453 21 the the DT 30889 453 22 effect effect NN 30889 453 23 of of IN 30889 453 24 stretching stretch VBG 30889 453 25 the the DT 30889 453 26 vocal vocal JJ 30889 453 27 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 453 28 . . . 30889 454 1 This this DT 30889 454 2 drawing drawing NN 30889 454 3 of of IN 30889 454 4 the the DT 30889 454 5 shield shield NN 30889 454 6 downwards downwards RB 30889 454 7 and and CC 30889 454 8 forwards forwards RB 30889 454 9 upon upon IN 30889 454 10 the the DT 30889 454 11 ring ring NN 30889 454 12 is be VBZ 30889 454 13 brought bring VBN 30889 454 14 about about RP 30889 454 15 by by IN 30889 454 16 a a DT 30889 454 17 pair pair NN 30889 454 18 of of IN 30889 454 19 muscles muscle NNS 30889 454 20 ascending ascend VBG 30889 454 21 on on IN 30889 454 22 either either DT 30889 454 23 side side NN 30889 454 24 , , , 30889 454 25 in in IN 30889 454 26 the the DT 30889 454 27 shape shape NN 30889 454 28 of of IN 30889 454 29 a a DT 30889 454 30 fan fan NN 30889 454 31 , , , 30889 454 32 from from IN 30889 454 33 the the DT 30889 454 34 ring ring NN 30889 454 35 to to IN 30889 454 36 the the DT 30889 454 37 shield shield NN 30889 454 38 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 454 39 ( ( -LRB- 30889 454 40 pl pl UH 30889 454 41 . . . 30889 455 1 VIII VIII NNP 30889 455 2 , , , 30889 455 3 1 1 CD 30889 455 4 , , , 30889 455 5 2 2 CD 30889 455 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 455 7 . . . 30889 456 1 These these DT 30889 456 2 muscles muscle NNS 30889 456 3 we -PRON- PRP 30889 456 4 name name VBP 30889 456 5 the the DT 30889 456 6 " " `` 30889 456 7 Ring Ring NNP 30889 456 8 - - HYPH 30889 456 9 Shield Shield NNP 30889 456 10 Muscles muscle NNS 30889 456 11 . . . 30889 456 12 " " '' 30889 457 1 In in IN 30889 457 2 opposition opposition NN 30889 457 3 to to IN 30889 457 4 them -PRON- PRP 30889 457 5 there there EX 30889 457 6 is be VBZ 30889 457 7 another another DT 30889 457 8 pair pair NN 30889 457 9 inside inside IN 30889 457 10 the the DT 30889 457 11 shield shield NN 30889 457 12 , , , 30889 457 13 running run VBG 30889 457 14 parallel parallel NN 30889 457 15 with with IN 30889 457 16 the the DT 30889 457 17 vocal vocal JJ 30889 457 18 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 457 19 ( ( -LRB- 30889 457 20 pl pl NNP 30889 457 21 . . . 30889 458 1 IX ix NN 30889 458 2 , , , 30889 458 3 1 1 CD 30889 458 4 , , , 30889 458 5 2 2 CD 30889 458 6 , , , 30889 458 7 3 3 CD 30889 458 8 ) ) -RRB- 30889 458 9 . . . 30889 459 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 459 2 are be VBP 30889 459 3 attached attach VBN 30889 459 4 ( ( -LRB- 30889 459 5 like like IN 30889 459 6 the the DT 30889 459 7 vocal vocal JJ 30889 459 8 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 459 9 ) ) -RRB- 30889 459 10 in in IN 30889 459 11 front front NN 30889 459 12 to to IN 30889 459 13 the the DT 30889 459 14 shield shield NN 30889 459 15 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 459 16 and and CC 30889 459 17 behind behind RB 30889 459 18 to to IN 30889 459 19 the the DT 30889 459 20 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 459 21 . . . 30889 460 1 These these DT 30889 460 2 muscles muscle NNS 30889 460 3 we -PRON- PRP 30889 460 4 will will MD 30889 460 5 call call VB 30889 460 6 the the DT 30889 460 7 " " `` 30889 460 8 Shield Shield NNP 30889 460 9 - - HYPH 30889 460 10 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 460 11 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 460 12 . . . 30889 460 13 " " '' 30889 461 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 461 2 counteract counteract VBP 30889 461 3 the the DT 30889 461 4 ring ring NN 30889 461 5 - - HYPH 30889 461 6 shield shield NN 30889 461 7 muscles muscle NNS 30889 461 8 , , , 30889 461 9 and and CC 30889 461 10 having have VBG 30889 461 11 overcome overcome VBN 30889 461 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 461 13 resistance resistance NN 30889 461 14 , , , 30889 461 15 pull pull VB 30889 461 16 the the DT 30889 461 17 shield shield NN 30889 461 18 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 461 19 up up RB 30889 461 20 again again RB 30889 461 21 , , , 30889 461 22 thereby thereby RB 30889 461 23 , , , 30889 461 24 of of IN 30889 461 25 course course NN 30889 461 26 , , , 30889 461 27 relaxing relax VBG 30889 461 28 the the DT 30889 461 29 vocal vocal JJ 30889 461 30 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 461 31 . . . 30889 462 1 The the DT 30889 462 2 ring ring NN 30889 462 3 - - HYPH 30889 462 4 shield shield NN 30889 462 5 muscles muscle NNS 30889 462 6 , , , 30889 462 7 therefore therefore RB 30889 462 8 , , , 30889 462 9 _ _ NNP 30889 462 10 stretch stretch NN 30889 462 11 _ _ NNP 30889 462 12 the the DT 30889 462 13 vocal vocal JJ 30889 462 14 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 462 15 and and CC 30889 462 16 the the DT 30889 462 17 shield shield NN 30889 462 18 - - HYPH 30889 462 19 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 462 20 muscles muscle NNS 30889 462 21 _ _ NNP 30889 462 22 relax relax NN 30889 462 23 _ _ IN 30889 462 24 them -PRON- PRP 30889 462 25 . . . 30889 463 1 The the DT 30889 463 2 shield shield NN 30889 463 3 - - HYPH 30889 463 4 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 463 5 muscles muscle NNS 30889 463 6 have have VBP 30889 463 7 an an DT 30889 463 8 additional additional JJ 30889 463 9 function function NN 30889 463 10 -- -- : 30889 463 11 that that IN 30889 463 12 of of IN 30889 463 13 pressing press VBG 30889 463 14 together together RB 30889 463 15 the the DT 30889 463 16 vocal vocal JJ 30889 463 17 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 463 18 , , , 30889 463 19 under under IN 30889 463 20 certain certain JJ 30889 463 21 circumstances circumstance NNS 30889 463 22 , , , 30889 463 23 thereby thereby RB 30889 463 24 narrowing narrow VBG 30889 463 25 the the DT 30889 463 26 opening opening NN 30889 463 27 between between IN 30889 463 28 them -PRON- PRP 30889 463 29 . . . 30889 464 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 464 2 have have VBP 30889 464 3 therefore therefore RB 30889 464 4 been be VBN 30889 464 5 , , , 30889 464 6 in in IN 30889 464 7 these these DT 30889 464 8 later later JJ 30889 464 9 days day NNS 30889 464 10 , , , 30889 464 11 called call VBD 30889 464 12 the the DT 30889 464 13 Sphincter[G Sphincter[G NNP 30889 464 14 ] ] -RRB- 30889 464 15 muscle muscle NN 30889 464 16 of of IN 30889 464 17 the the DT 30889 464 18 glottis glottis NN 30889 464 19 . . . 30889 465 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 465 2 have have VBP 30889 465 3 also also RB 30889 465 4 been be VBN 30889 465 5 called call VBN 30889 465 6 the the DT 30889 465 7 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 465 8 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 465 9 , , , 30889 465 10 since since IN 30889 465 11 they -PRON- PRP 30889 465 12 play play VBP 30889 465 13 so so RB 30889 465 14 important important JJ 30889 465 15 a a DT 30889 465 16 part part NN 30889 465 17 in in IN 30889 465 18 the the DT 30889 465 19 formation formation NN 30889 465 20 of of IN 30889 465 21 all all DT 30889 465 22 vocal vocal JJ 30889 465 23 tone tone NN 30889 465 24 that that IN 30889 465 25 a a DT 30889 465 26 paralysis paralysis NN 30889 465 27 of of IN 30889 465 28 them -PRON- PRP 30889 465 29 causes cause VBZ 30889 465 30 total total JJ 30889 465 31 loss loss NN 30889 465 32 of of IN 30889 465 33 voice voice NN 30889 465 34 . . . 30889 466 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 466 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 466 3 : : : 30889 466 4 PLATE plate NN 30889 466 5 VIII viii NN 30889 466 6 . . . 30889 467 1 SIDE SIDE NNP 30889 467 2 VIEW VIEW NNP 30889 467 3 OF of IN 30889 467 4 THE the DT 30889 467 5 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 467 6 , , , 30889 467 7 OR or CC 30889 467 8 LARYNX LARYNX NNP 30889 467 9 . . . 30889 468 1 1 1 CD 30889 468 2 , , , 30889 468 3 2 2 CD 30889 468 4 . . . 30889 469 1 RING RING NNP 30889 469 2 - - HYPH 30889 469 3 SHIELD shield NN 30889 469 4 MUSCLE muscle NN 30889 469 5 ( ( -LRB- 30889 469 6 CRICO CRICO NNP 30889 469 7 - - HYPH 30889 469 8 THYROIDEUS THYROIDEUS NNP 30889 469 9 ) ) -RRB- 30889 469 10 . . . 30889 470 1 3 3 LS 30889 470 2 . . . 30889 471 1 LID lid NN 30889 471 2 . . . 30889 472 1 4 4 LS 30889 472 2 . . . 30889 473 1 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 473 2 . . . 30889 474 1 5 5 CD 30889 474 2 , , , 30889 474 3 6 6 CD 30889 474 4 . . . 30889 475 1 UPPER upper JJ 30889 475 2 HORNS horns RB 30889 475 3 OF of IN 30889 475 4 THE the DT 30889 475 5 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 475 6 . . . 30889 476 1 7 7 LS 30889 476 2 . . . 30889 477 1 RING RING NNP 30889 477 2 . . . 30889 478 1 8 8 LS 30889 478 2 . . . 30889 479 1 WINDPIPE windpipe UH 30889 479 2 . . . 30889 479 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 480 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 480 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 480 3 : : : 30889 480 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 480 5 IX IX NNP 30889 480 6 . . . 30889 481 1 SIDE SIDE NNP 30889 481 2 VIEW VIEW NNP 30889 481 3 OF of IN 30889 481 4 THE the DT 30889 481 5 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 481 6 , , , 30889 481 7 OR or CC 30889 481 8 LARYNX LARYNX NNP 30889 481 9 , , , 30889 481 10 SHOWING show VBG 30889 481 11 THE the DT 30889 481 12 INTERIOR INTERIOR NNP 30889 481 13 OF of IN 30889 481 14 THE the DT 30889 481 15 LEFT left JJ 30889 481 16 HALF HALF NNP 30889 481 17 . . . 30889 482 1 1 1 CD 30889 482 2 , , , 30889 482 3 2 2 CD 30889 482 4 , , , 30889 482 5 3 3 CD 30889 482 6 . . . 30889 483 1 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 483 2 - - HYPH 30889 483 3 PYRAMID PYRAMID NNP 30889 483 4 MUSCLE muscle NN 30889 483 5 ( ( -LRB- 30889 483 6 THYRO THYRO NNP 30889 483 7 - - HYPH 30889 483 8 ARYTENOIDEUS arytenoideus NN 30889 483 9 ) ) -RRB- 30889 483 10 . . . 30889 484 1 4 4 CD 30889 484 2 , , , 30889 484 3 5 5 CD 30889 484 4 . . . 30889 485 1 RING RING NNP 30889 485 2 - - HYPH 30889 485 3 PYRAMID PYRAMID NNP 30889 485 4 MUSCLE muscle NN 30889 485 5 ( ( -LRB- 30889 485 6 CRICO CRICO NNP 30889 485 7 - - HYPH 30889 485 8 ARYTENOIDEUS ARYTENOIDEUS NNP 30889 485 9 ) ) -RRB- 30889 485 10 . . . 30889 486 1 6 6 CD 30889 486 2 . . . 30889 487 1 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 487 2 . . . 30889 488 1 7 7 LS 30889 488 2 . . . 30889 489 1 LEFT left JJ 30889 489 2 UPPER upper NN 30889 489 3 HORN HORN NNS 30889 489 4 . . . 30889 490 1 8 8 LS 30889 490 2 . . . 30889 491 1 PYRAMID PYRAMID NNP 30889 491 2 . . . 30889 492 1 9 9 CD 30889 492 2 . . . 30889 493 1 RING RING NNP 30889 493 2 . . . 30889 494 1 10 10 CD 30889 494 2 . . . 30889 495 1 WINDPIPE windpipe UH 30889 495 2 . . . 30889 495 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 496 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 496 2 may may MD 30889 496 3 be be VB 30889 496 4 observed observe VBN 30889 496 5 here here RB 30889 496 6 that that IN 30889 496 7 it -PRON- PRP 30889 496 8 is be VBZ 30889 496 9 impossible impossible JJ 30889 496 10 to to TO 30889 496 11 imitate imitate VB 30889 496 12 , , , 30889 496 13 in in IN 30889 496 14 the the DT 30889 496 15 dead dead JJ 30889 496 16 subject subject NN 30889 496 17 , , , 30889 496 18 the the DT 30889 496 19 contraction contraction NN 30889 496 20 of of IN 30889 496 21 the the DT 30889 496 22 vocal vocal JJ 30889 496 23 muscles muscle NNS 30889 496 24 . . . 30889 497 1 All all DT 30889 497 2 conclusions conclusion NNS 30889 497 3 , , , 30889 497 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 497 5 , , , 30889 497 6 drawn draw VBN 30889 497 7 from from IN 30889 497 8 experiments experiment NNS 30889 497 9 upon upon IN 30889 497 10 exsected exsected JJ 30889 497 11 larynges larynx NNS 30889 497 12 , , , 30889 497 13 with with IN 30889 497 14 regard regard NN 30889 497 15 to to IN 30889 497 16 tone tone NN 30889 497 17 - - HYPH 30889 497 18 production production NN 30889 497 19 in in IN 30889 497 20 living living NN 30889 497 21 man man NN 30889 497 22 are be VBP 30889 497 23 necessarily necessarily RB 30889 497 24 quite quite RB 30889 497 25 untrustworthy untrustworthy JJ 30889 497 26 , , , 30889 497 27 and and CC 30889 497 28 can can MD 30889 497 29 not not RB 30889 497 30 for for IN 30889 497 31 one one CD 30889 497 32 moment moment NN 30889 497 33 be be VB 30889 497 34 admitted admit VBN 30889 497 35 as as IN 30889 497 36 evidence evidence NN 30889 497 37 against against IN 30889 497 38 observations observation NNS 30889 497 39 made make VBN 30889 497 40 upon upon IN 30889 497 41 singers singer NNS 30889 497 42 with with IN 30889 497 43 the the DT 30889 497 44 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 497 45 . . . 30889 498 1 These these DT 30889 498 2 two two CD 30889 498 3 pairs pair NNS 30889 498 4 of of IN 30889 498 5 muscles muscle NNS 30889 498 6 , , , 30889 498 7 then then RB 30889 498 8 , , , 30889 498 9 namely namely RB 30889 498 10 the the DT 30889 498 11 ring ring NN 30889 498 12 - - HYPH 30889 498 13 shield shield NN 30889 498 14 muscles muscle NNS 30889 498 15 ( ( -LRB- 30889 498 16 pl pl NNP 30889 498 17 . . . 30889 499 1 VIII VIII NNP 30889 499 2 , , , 30889 499 3 1 1 CD 30889 499 4 , , , 30889 499 5 2 2 CD 30889 499 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 499 7 and and CC 30889 499 8 the the DT 30889 499 9 shield shield NN 30889 499 10 - - HYPH 30889 499 11 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 499 12 muscles muscle NNS 30889 499 13 ( ( -LRB- 30889 499 14 pl pl UH 30889 499 15 . . . 30889 500 1 IX ix NN 30889 500 2 , , , 30889 500 3 1 1 CD 30889 500 4 , , , 30889 500 5 2 2 CD 30889 500 6 , , , 30889 500 7 3 3 CD 30889 500 8 ) ) -RRB- 30889 500 9 by by IN 30889 500 10 stretching stretch VBG 30889 500 11 , , , 30889 500 12 slackening slackening NN 30889 500 13 , , , 30889 500 14 and and CC 30889 500 15 compressing compress VBG 30889 500 16 the the DT 30889 500 17 vocal vocal JJ 30889 500 18 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 500 19 , , , 30889 500 20 mainly mainly RB 30889 500 21 govern govern VBP 30889 500 22 the the DT 30889 500 23 pitch pitch NN 30889 500 24 of of IN 30889 500 25 the the DT 30889 500 26 tones tone NNS 30889 500 27 produced produce VBN 30889 500 28 by by IN 30889 500 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 500 30 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 500 31 . . . 30889 501 1 The the DT 30889 501 2 ring ring NN 30889 501 3 - - HYPH 30889 501 4 shield shield NN 30889 501 5 muscles muscle NNS 30889 501 6 receive receive VBP 30889 501 7 some some DT 30889 501 8 assistance assistance NN 30889 501 9 in in IN 30889 501 10 stretching stretch VBG 30889 501 11 the the DT 30889 501 12 vocal vocal JJ 30889 501 13 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 501 14 from from IN 30889 501 15 another another DT 30889 501 16 quarter quarter NN 30889 501 17 , , , 30889 501 18 of of IN 30889 501 19 which which WDT 30889 501 20 we -PRON- PRP 30889 501 21 shall shall MD 30889 501 22 speak speak VB 30889 501 23 later later RB 30889 501 24 on on RB 30889 501 25 . . . 30889 502 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 502 2 have have VBP 30889 502 3 now now RB 30889 502 4 had have VBN 30889 502 5 a a DT 30889 502 6 look look NN 30889 502 7 at at IN 30889 502 8 the the DT 30889 502 9 vocal vocal JJ 30889 502 10 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 502 11 , , , 30889 502 12 and and CC 30889 502 13 we -PRON- PRP 30889 502 14 have have VBP 30889 502 15 seen see VBN 30889 502 16 by by IN 30889 502 17 what what WP 30889 502 18 means mean VBZ 30889 502 19 they -PRON- PRP 30889 502 20 are be VBP 30889 502 21 put put VBN 30889 502 22 on on IN 30889 502 23 the the DT 30889 502 24 stretch stretch NN 30889 502 25 . . . 30889 503 1 As as IN 30889 503 2 , , , 30889 503 3 however however RB 30889 503 4 , , , 30889 503 5 in in IN 30889 503 6 a a DT 30889 503 7 state state NN 30889 503 8 of of IN 30889 503 9 repose repose PDT 30889 503 10 these these DT 30889 503 11 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 503 12 diverge diverge VBP 30889 503 13 behind behind RB 30889 503 14 , , , 30889 503 15 they -PRON- PRP 30889 503 16 must must MD 30889 503 17 be be VB 30889 503 18 brought bring VBN 30889 503 19 parallel parallel JJ 30889 503 20 to to IN 30889 503 21 each each DT 30889 503 22 other other JJ 30889 503 23 before before IN 30889 503 24 they -PRON- PRP 30889 503 25 are be VBP 30889 503 26 ready ready JJ 30889 503 27 for for IN 30889 503 28 the the DT 30889 503 29 production production NN 30889 503 30 of of IN 30889 503 31 sound sound NN 30889 503 32 . . . 30889 504 1 Let let VB 30889 504 2 us -PRON- PRP 30889 504 3 , , , 30889 504 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 504 5 , , , 30889 504 6 in in IN 30889 504 7 order order NN 30889 504 8 to to TO 30889 504 9 explain explain VB 30889 504 10 how how WRB 30889 504 11 this this DT 30889 504 12 is be VBZ 30889 504 13 done do VBN 30889 504 14 , , , 30889 504 15 imagine imagine VB 30889 504 16 that that IN 30889 504 17 we -PRON- PRP 30889 504 18 have have VBP 30889 504 19 cut cut VBN 30889 504 20 off off RP 30889 504 21 that that DT 30889 504 22 part part NN 30889 504 23 of of IN 30889 504 24 the the DT 30889 504 25 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 504 26 which which WDT 30889 504 27 is be VBZ 30889 504 28 standing stand VBG 30889 504 29 out out RP 30889 504 30 above above IN 30889 504 31 the the DT 30889 504 32 vocal vocal JJ 30889 504 33 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 504 34 ( ( -LRB- 30889 504 35 pl pl NNP 30889 504 36 . . . 30889 505 1 VII VII NNP 30889 505 2 ) ) -RRB- 30889 505 3 , , , 30889 505 4 and and CC 30889 505 5 let let VB 30889 505 6 us -PRON- PRP 30889 505 7 now now RB 30889 505 8 have have VB 30889 505 9 a a DT 30889 505 10 look look NN 30889 505 11 at at IN 30889 505 12 these these DT 30889 505 13 parts part NNS 30889 505 14 from from IN 30889 505 15 above above RB 30889 505 16 . . . 30889 506 1 You -PRON- PRP 30889 506 2 see see VBP 30889 506 3 the the DT 30889 506 4 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 506 5 ( ( -LRB- 30889 506 6 pl pl NNP 30889 506 7 . . . 30889 507 1 XA XA NNP 30889 507 2 , , , 30889 507 3 1 1 CD 30889 507 4 , , , 30889 507 5 2 2 CD 30889 507 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 507 7 , , , 30889 507 8 a a DT 30889 507 9 section section NN 30889 507 10 of of IN 30889 507 11 the the DT 30889 507 12 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 507 13 ( ( -LRB- 30889 507 14 pl pl NNP 30889 507 15 . . . 30889 508 1 XA XA NNP 30889 508 2 , , , 30889 508 3 3 3 CD 30889 508 4 , , , 30889 508 5 4 4 CD 30889 508 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 508 7 , , , 30889 508 8 and and CC 30889 508 9 uniting unite VBG 30889 508 10 these these DT 30889 508 11 an an DT 30889 508 12 elastic elastic JJ 30889 508 13 band band NN 30889 508 14 ( ( -LRB- 30889 508 15 pl pl UH 30889 508 16 . . . 30889 509 1 XA XA NNP 30889 509 2 , , , 30889 509 3 5 5 CD 30889 509 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 509 5 . . . 30889 510 1 The the DT 30889 510 2 space space NN 30889 510 3 between between IN 30889 510 4 these these DT 30889 510 5 parts part NNS 30889 510 6 is be VBZ 30889 510 7 commonly commonly RB 30889 510 8 called call VBN 30889 510 9 the the DT 30889 510 10 Glottis Glottis NNP 30889 510 11 , , , 30889 510 12 but but CC 30889 510 13 as as IN 30889 510 14 this this DT 30889 510 15 appellation appellation NN 30889 510 16 belongs belong VBZ 30889 510 17 more more RBR 30889 510 18 properly properly RB 30889 510 19 to to IN 30889 510 20 the the DT 30889 510 21 vocal vocal JJ 30889 510 22 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 510 23 , , , 30889 510 24 it -PRON- PRP 30889 510 25 is be VBZ 30889 510 26 manifestly manifestly RB 30889 510 27 wrong wrong JJ 30889 510 28 to to TO 30889 510 29 give give VB 30889 510 30 the the DT 30889 510 31 same same JJ 30889 510 32 name name NN 30889 510 33 to to IN 30889 510 34 the the DT 30889 510 35 _ _ NNP 30889 510 36 space space NN 30889 510 37 _ _ NN 30889 510 38 which which WDT 30889 510 39 they -PRON- PRP 30889 510 40 inclose inclose VBP 30889 510 41 . . . 30889 511 1 This this DT 30889 511 2 space space NN 30889 511 3 should should MD 30889 511 4 be be VB 30889 511 5 distinguished distinguish VBN 30889 511 6 as as IN 30889 511 7 the the DT 30889 511 8 " " `` 30889 511 9 _ _ NNP 30889 511 10 Chink Chink NNP 30889 511 11 _ _ NNP 30889 511 12 of of IN 30889 511 13 the the DT 30889 511 14 Glottis Glottis NNP 30889 511 15 " " '' 30889 511 16 or or CC 30889 511 17 the the DT 30889 511 18 " " `` 30889 511 19 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 511 20 Chink Chink NNP 30889 511 21 . . . 30889 511 22 " " '' 30889 512 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 512 2 have have VBP 30889 512 3 been be VBN 30889 512 4 blamed blame VBN 30889 512 5 for for IN 30889 512 6 making make VBG 30889 512 7 this this DT 30889 512 8 distinction distinction NN 30889 512 9 in in IN 30889 512 10 the the DT 30889 512 11 face face NN 30889 512 12 of of IN 30889 512 13 almost almost RB 30889 512 14 universal universal JJ 30889 512 15 usage usage NN 30889 512 16 . . . 30889 513 1 But but CC 30889 513 2 I -PRON- PRP 30889 513 3 can can MD 30889 513 4 point point VB 30889 513 5 to to IN 30889 513 6 the the DT 30889 513 7 great great JJ 30889 513 8 anatomist anatomist NN 30889 513 9 Professor Professor NNP 30889 513 10 Luschka Luschka NNP 30889 513 11 as as IN 30889 513 12 having have VBG 30889 513 13 set set VBN 30889 513 14 the the DT 30889 513 15 example example NN 30889 513 16 , , , 30889 513 17 and and CC 30889 513 18 while while IN 30889 513 19 it -PRON- PRP 30889 513 20 is be VBZ 30889 513 21 true true JJ 30889 513 22 that that IN 30889 513 23 in in IN 30889 513 24 most most JJS 30889 513 25 physiological physiological JJ 30889 513 26 works work NNS 30889 513 27 " " `` 30889 513 28 Glottis Glottis NNP 30889 513 29 " " '' 30889 513 30 is be VBZ 30889 513 31 used use VBN 30889 513 32 for for IN 30889 513 33 the the DT 30889 513 34 _ _ NNP 30889 513 35 slit slit NN 30889 513 36 _ _ NNP 30889 513 37 between between IN 30889 513 38 the the DT 30889 513 39 vocal vocal JJ 30889 513 40 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 513 41 , , , 30889 513 42 yet yet CC 30889 513 43 the the DT 30889 513 44 appellations appellation NNS 30889 513 45 " " `` 30889 513 46 Rima Rima NNP 30889 513 47 glottidis glottidis NN 30889 513 48 " " '' 30889 513 49 and and CC 30889 513 50 " " `` 30889 513 51 Aperture aperture NN 30889 513 52 of of IN 30889 513 53 the the DT 30889 513 54 glottis glottis NN 30889 513 55 " " '' 30889 513 56 are be VBP 30889 513 57 also also RB 30889 513 58 employed employ VBN 30889 513 59 for for IN 30889 513 60 the the DT 30889 513 61 same same JJ 30889 513 62 thing thing NN 30889 513 63 . . . 30889 514 1 Medical medical JJ 30889 514 2 men man NNS 30889 514 3 , , , 30889 514 4 moreover moreover RB 30889 514 5 , , , 30889 514 6 speak speak VBP 30889 514 7 of of IN 30889 514 8 " " `` 30889 514 9 Spasm Spasm NNP 30889 514 10 of of IN 30889 514 11 the the DT 30889 514 12 glottis glottis NN 30889 514 13 , , , 30889 514 14 " " '' 30889 514 15 and and CC 30889 514 16 singing singe VBG 30889 514 17 masters master NNS 30889 514 18 of of IN 30889 514 19 the the DT 30889 514 20 " " `` 30889 514 21 Shock Shock NNP 30889 514 22 of of IN 30889 514 23 the the DT 30889 514 24 glottis glottis NN 30889 514 25 , , , 30889 514 26 " " '' 30889 514 27 which which WDT 30889 514 28 terms term NNS 30889 514 29 are be VBP 30889 514 30 clearly clearly RB 30889 514 31 quite quite RB 30889 514 32 meaningless meaningless JJ 30889 514 33 when when WRB 30889 514 34 applied apply VBN 30889 514 35 to to IN 30889 514 36 a a DT 30889 514 37 space space NN 30889 514 38 . . . 30889 515 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 515 2 Garrett Garrett NNP 30889 515 3 says say VBZ 30889 515 4 , , , 30889 515 5 on on IN 30889 515 6 page page NN 30889 515 7 12 12 CD 30889 515 8 of of IN 30889 515 9 the the DT 30889 515 10 book book NN 30889 515 11 quoted quote VBN 30889 515 12 before before RB 30889 515 13 , , , 30889 515 14 that that IN 30889 515 15 " " `` 30889 515 16 The the DT 30889 515 17 upper upper JJ 30889 515 18 portion portion NN 30889 515 19 of of IN 30889 515 20 the the DT 30889 515 21 larynx larynx NN 30889 515 22 above above IN 30889 515 23 the the DT 30889 515 24 false false JJ 30889 515 25 vocal vocal JJ 30889 515 26 cords cord NNS 30889 515 27 is be VBZ 30889 515 28 termed term VBN 30889 515 29 the the DT 30889 515 30 glottis glottis NN 30889 515 31 . . . 30889 515 32 " " '' 30889 516 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 516 2 might may MD 30889 516 3 as as RB 30889 516 4 well well RB 30889 516 5 say say VB 30889 516 6 , , , 30889 516 7 " " `` 30889 516 8 The the DT 30889 516 9 upper upper JJ 30889 516 10 portion portion NN 30889 516 11 of of IN 30889 516 12 the the DT 30889 516 13 face face NN 30889 516 14 above above IN 30889 516 15 the the DT 30889 516 16 nose nose NN 30889 516 17 is be VBZ 30889 516 18 termed term VBN 30889 516 19 the the DT 30889 516 20 mouth mouth NN 30889 516 21 . . . 30889 516 22 " " '' 30889 517 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 517 2 really really RB 30889 517 3 should should MD 30889 517 4 not not RB 30889 517 5 notice notice VB 30889 517 6 so so RB 30889 517 7 astounding astound VBG 30889 517 8 a a DT 30889 517 9 statement statement NN 30889 517 10 were be VBD 30889 517 11 it -PRON- PRP 30889 517 12 not not RB 30889 517 13 made make VBN 30889 517 14 by by IN 30889 517 15 one one CD 30889 517 16 signing sign VBG 30889 517 17 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 517 18 an an DT 30889 517 19 M.D. M.D. NNP 30889 517 20 , , , 30889 517 21 and and CC 30889 517 22 published publish VBN 30889 517 23 by by IN 30889 517 24 so so RB 30889 517 25 eminent eminent JJ 30889 517 26 a a DT 30889 517 27 firm firm NN 30889 517 28 of of IN 30889 517 29 Medical medical JJ 30889 517 30 publishers publisher NNS 30889 517 31 as as IN 30889 517 32 Messrs. Messrs. NNP 30889 517 33 J. J. NNP 30889 517 34 and and CC 30889 517 35 A. A. NNP 30889 517 36 Churchill Churchill NNP 30889 517 37 . . . 30889 518 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 518 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 518 3 : : : 30889 518 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 518 5 X. X. NNP 30889 519 1 A. a. JJ 30889 519 2 GLOTTIS GLOTTIS NNP 30889 519 3 IN in IN 30889 519 4 REPOSE REPOSE NNP 30889 519 5 . . . 30889 520 1 B. B. NNP 30889 520 2 GLOTTIS GLOTTIS NNP 30889 520 3 IN in IN 30889 520 4 RESPIRATION RESPIRATION NNP 30889 520 5 . . . 30889 521 1 C. C. NNP 30889 521 2 GLOTTIS GLOTTIS NNP 30889 521 3 IN in IN 30889 521 4 THE the DT 30889 521 5 PRODUCTION PRODUCTION NNP 30889 521 6 OF of IN 30889 521 7 SOUND SOUND NNP 30889 521 8 . . . 30889 522 1 A. A. NNP 30889 523 1 1 1 CD 30889 523 2 , , , 30889 523 3 2 2 CD 30889 523 4 . . . 30889 524 1 VOCAL VOCAL NNP 30889 524 2 LIGAMENTS LIGAMENTS NNP 30889 524 3 . . . 30889 525 1 3 3 CD 30889 525 2 , , , 30889 525 3 4 4 CD 30889 525 4 . . . 30889 526 1 SECTION section NN 30889 526 2 OF of IN 30889 526 3 THE the DT 30889 526 4 PYRAMIDS PYRAMIDS NNP 30889 526 5 . . . 30889 527 1 5 5 CD 30889 527 2 . . . 30889 528 1 ELASTIC elastic JJ 30889 528 2 BAND BAND NNP 30889 528 3 . . . 30889 529 1 6 6 CD 30889 529 2 , , , 30889 529 3 7 7 CD 30889 529 4 . . . 30889 530 1 LEVERS lever NNS 30889 530 2 OF of IN 30889 530 3 THE the DT 30889 530 4 PYRAMIDS PYRAMIDS NNP 30889 530 5 . . . 30889 530 6 ] ] -RRB- 30889 531 1 On on IN 30889 531 2 plate plate NN 30889 531 3 XI XI NNP 30889 531 4 you -PRON- PRP 30889 531 5 see see VBP 30889 531 6 all all DT 30889 531 7 parts part NNS 30889 531 8 in in IN 30889 531 9 a a DT 30889 531 10 state state NN 30889 531 11 of of IN 30889 531 12 rest rest NN 30889 531 13 . . . 30889 532 1 To to IN 30889 532 2 the the DT 30889 532 3 levers lever NNS 30889 532 4 of of IN 30889 532 5 the the DT 30889 532 6 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 532 7 ( ( -LRB- 30889 532 8 pl pl NNP 30889 532 9 . . . 30889 533 1 XI XI NNP 30889 533 2 , , , 30889 533 3 1 1 CD 30889 533 4 , , , 30889 533 5 2 2 LS 30889 533 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 533 7 a a DT 30889 533 8 pair pair NN 30889 533 9 of of IN 30889 533 10 muscles muscle NNS 30889 533 11 is be VBZ 30889 533 12 attached attach VBN 30889 533 13 , , , 30889 533 14 the the DT 30889 533 15 bases basis NNS 30889 533 16 of of IN 30889 533 17 which which WDT 30889 533 18 are be VBP 30889 533 19 fixed fix VBN 30889 533 20 upon upon IN 30889 533 21 the the DT 30889 533 22 back back NN 30889 533 23 of of IN 30889 533 24 the the DT 30889 533 25 ring ring NN 30889 533 26 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 533 27 below below IN 30889 533 28 ( ( -LRB- 30889 533 29 pl pl NNP 30889 533 30 . . . 30889 534 1 XI XI NNP 30889 534 2 , , , 30889 534 3 3 3 CD 30889 534 4 , , , 30889 534 5 6 6 CD 30889 534 6 , , , 30889 534 7 3 3 CD 30889 534 8 ) ) -RRB- 30889 534 9 . . . 30889 535 1 The the DT 30889 535 2 action action NN 30889 535 3 of of IN 30889 535 4 these these DT 30889 535 5 " " `` 30889 535 6 Back back RB 30889 535 7 Ring Ring NNP 30889 535 8 - - HYPH 30889 535 9 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 535 10 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 535 11 " " '' 30889 535 12 ( ( -LRB- 30889 535 13 pl pl UH 30889 535 14 . . . 30889 536 1 XI XI NNP 30889 536 2 , , , 30889 536 3 4 4 CD 30889 536 4 , , , 30889 536 5 1 1 CD 30889 536 6 and and CC 30889 536 7 5 5 CD 30889 536 8 , , , 30889 536 9 2 2 CD 30889 536 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 536 11 is be VBZ 30889 536 12 to to TO 30889 536 13 contract contract VB 30889 536 14 as as RB 30889 536 15 soon soon RB 30889 536 16 as as IN 30889 536 17 we -PRON- PRP 30889 536 18 take take VBP 30889 536 19 breath breath NN 30889 536 20 , , , 30889 536 21 thereby thereby RB 30889 536 22 drawing draw VBG 30889 536 23 together together RB 30889 536 24 the the DT 30889 536 25 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 536 26 _ _ NNP 30889 536 27 behind behind IN 30889 536 28 _ _ NNP 30889 536 29 and and CC 30889 536 30 separating separate VBG 30889 536 31 them -PRON- PRP 30889 536 32 _ _ NNP 30889 536 33 in in IN 30889 536 34 front front JJ 30889 536 35 _ _ NNP 30889 536 36 , , , 30889 536 37 at at IN 30889 536 38 the the DT 30889 536 39 same same JJ 30889 536 40 time time NN 30889 536 41 stretching stretch VBG 30889 536 42 the the DT 30889 536 43 elastic elastic JJ 30889 536 44 band band NN 30889 536 45 behind behind IN 30889 536 46 ( ( -LRB- 30889 536 47 pl pl UH 30889 536 48 . . . 30889 537 1 X X NNP 30889 537 2 , , , 30889 537 3 A a NN 30889 537 4 , , , 30889 537 5 5 5 CD 30889 537 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 537 7 . . . 30889 538 1 By by IN 30889 538 2 this this DT 30889 538 3 movement movement NN 30889 538 4 the the DT 30889 538 5 chink chink NN 30889 538 6 of of IN 30889 538 7 the the DT 30889 538 8 glottis glottis NN 30889 538 9 is be VBZ 30889 538 10 thrown throw VBN 30889 538 11 _ _ NNP 30889 538 12 wide wide RB 30889 538 13 open open JJ 30889 538 14 _ _ NNP 30889 538 15 into into IN 30889 538 16 the the DT 30889 538 17 shape shape NN 30889 538 18 depicted depict VBN 30889 538 19 on on IN 30889 538 20 pl pl NNP 30889 538 21 . . . 30889 539 1 X X NNP 30889 539 2 , , , 30889 539 3 B. B. NNP 30889 540 1 During during IN 30889 540 2 expiration expiration NN 30889 540 3 these these DT 30889 540 4 relax relax NN 30889 540 5 , , , 30889 540 6 the the DT 30889 540 7 elastic elastic JJ 30889 540 8 band band NN 30889 540 9 contracts contract NNS 30889 540 10 , , , 30889 540 11 and and CC 30889 540 12 the the DT 30889 540 13 vocal vocal JJ 30889 540 14 chink chink NN 30889 540 15 resumes resume VBZ 30889 540 16 the the DT 30889 540 17 shape shape NN 30889 540 18 as as IN 30889 540 19 on on IN 30889 540 20 pl pl NNP 30889 540 21 . . . 30889 541 1 XI XI NNP 30889 541 2 . . . 30889 542 1 These these DT 30889 542 2 movements movement NNS 30889 542 3 go go VBP 30889 542 4 on on RP 30889 542 5 from from IN 30889 542 6 the the DT 30889 542 7 beginning beginning NN 30889 542 8 of of IN 30889 542 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 542 10 lives life NNS 30889 542 11 to to IN 30889 542 12 the the DT 30889 542 13 end end NN 30889 542 14 , , , 30889 542 15 whether whether IN 30889 542 16 we -PRON- PRP 30889 542 17 are be VBP 30889 542 18 asleep asleep JJ 30889 542 19 or or CC 30889 542 20 awake awake JJ 30889 542 21 , , , 30889 542 22 with with IN 30889 542 23 more more JJR 30889 542 24 or or CC 30889 542 25 less less RBR 30889 542 26 vigour vigour NN 30889 542 27 , , , 30889 542 28 according accord VBG 30889 542 29 as as IN 30889 542 30 we -PRON- PRP 30889 542 31 take take VBP 30889 542 32 a a DT 30889 542 33 slight slight JJ 30889 542 34 or or CC 30889 542 35 a a DT 30889 542 36 deep deep JJ 30889 542 37 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 542 38 . . . 30889 543 1 The the DT 30889 543 2 back back JJ 30889 543 3 ring ring NN 30889 543 4 - - HYPH 30889 543 5 pyramid pyramid JJ 30889 543 6 muscles muscle NNS 30889 543 7 ( ( -LRB- 30889 543 8 pl pl UH 30889 543 9 . . . 30889 544 1 XI XI NNP 30889 544 2 , , , 30889 544 3 4 4 CD 30889 544 4 , , , 30889 544 5 1 1 CD 30889 544 6 and and CC 30889 544 7 5 5 CD 30889 544 8 , , , 30889 544 9 2 2 CD 30889 544 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 544 11 , , , 30889 544 12 have have VBP 30889 544 13 consequently consequently RB 30889 544 14 the the DT 30889 544 15 all all RB 30889 544 16 - - HYPH 30889 544 17 important important JJ 30889 544 18 function function NN 30889 544 19 of of IN 30889 544 20 keeping keep VBG 30889 544 21 open open VB 30889 544 22 the the DT 30889 544 23 gate gate NN 30889 544 24 through through IN 30889 544 25 which which WDT 30889 544 26 the the DT 30889 544 27 air air NN 30889 544 28 we -PRON- PRP 30889 544 29 breathe breathe VBP 30889 544 30 enters enter VBZ 30889 544 31 the the DT 30889 544 32 lungs lung NNS 30889 544 33 . . . 30889 545 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 545 2 have have VBP 30889 545 3 , , , 30889 545 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 545 5 , , , 30889 545 6 been be VBN 30889 545 7 poetically poetically RB 30889 545 8 called call VBN 30889 545 9 the the DT 30889 545 10 " " `` 30889 545 11 Guardians Guardians NNPS 30889 545 12 of of IN 30889 545 13 the the DT 30889 545 14 Portal Portal NNP 30889 545 15 of of IN 30889 545 16 Life Life NNP 30889 545 17 . . . 30889 545 18 " " '' 30889 546 1 By by IN 30889 546 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 546 3 action action NN 30889 546 4 of of IN 30889 546 5 pulling pull VBG 30889 546 6 the the DT 30889 546 7 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 546 8 backwards backwards RB 30889 546 9 , , , 30889 546 10 they -PRON- PRP 30889 546 11 also also RB 30889 546 12 assist assist VBP 30889 546 13 the the DT 30889 546 14 ring ring NN 30889 546 15 - - HYPH 30889 546 16 shield shield NN 30889 546 17 muscles muscle NNS 30889 546 18 ( ( -LRB- 30889 546 19 pl pl NNP 30889 546 20 . . . 30889 547 1 VIII VIII NNP 30889 547 2 , , , 30889 547 3 1 1 CD 30889 547 4 , , , 30889 547 5 2 2 CD 30889 547 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 547 7 in in IN 30889 547 8 stretching stretch VBG 30889 547 9 the the DT 30889 547 10 vocal vocal JJ 30889 547 11 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 547 12 . . . 30889 548 1 * * NFP 30889 548 2 * * NFP 30889 548 3 * * NFP 30889 548 4 * * NFP 30889 548 5 * * NFP 30889 548 6 In in IN 30889 548 7 opposition opposition NN 30889 548 8 to to IN 30889 548 9 these these DT 30889 548 10 " " `` 30889 548 11 Opening Opening NNP 30889 548 12 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 548 13 " " '' 30889 548 14 there there EX 30889 548 15 is be VBZ 30889 548 16 another another DT 30889 548 17 pair pair NN 30889 548 18 rising rise VBG 30889 548 19 from from IN 30889 548 20 the the DT 30889 548 21 side side NN 30889 548 22 borders border NNS 30889 548 23 of of IN 30889 548 24 the the DT 30889 548 25 ring ring NN 30889 548 26 ( ( -LRB- 30889 548 27 pl pl UH 30889 548 28 . . . 30889 549 1 XI XI NNP 30889 549 2 , , , 30889 549 3 3 3 CD 30889 549 4 , , , 30889 549 5 3 3 CD 30889 549 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 549 7 which which WDT 30889 549 8 are be VBP 30889 549 9 fastened fasten VBN 30889 549 10 to to IN 30889 549 11 the the DT 30889 549 12 front front JJ 30889 549 13 part part NN 30889 549 14 of of IN 30889 549 15 the the DT 30889 549 16 levers lever NNS 30889 549 17 of of IN 30889 549 18 the the DT 30889 549 19 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 549 20 ( ( -LRB- 30889 549 21 pl pl NNP 30889 549 22 . . . 30889 550 1 XI XI NNP 30889 550 2 , , , 30889 550 3 1 1 CD 30889 550 4 , , , 30889 550 5 2 2 CD 30889 550 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 550 7 , , , 30889 550 8 serving serve VBG 30889 550 9 to to TO 30889 550 10 draw draw VB 30889 550 11 together together RB 30889 550 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 550 13 front front JJ 30889 550 14 projections projection NNS 30889 550 15 to to TO 30889 550 16 which which WDT 30889 550 17 the the DT 30889 550 18 vocal vocal JJ 30889 550 19 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 550 20 are be VBP 30889 550 21 attached attach VBN 30889 550 22 , , , 30889 550 23 and and CC 30889 550 24 which which WDT 30889 550 25 are be VBP 30889 550 26 thereby thereby RB 30889 550 27 brought bring VBN 30889 550 28 parallel parallel JJ 30889 550 29 with with IN 30889 550 30 each each DT 30889 550 31 other other JJ 30889 550 32 . . . 30889 551 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 551 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 551 3 : : : 30889 551 4 PLATE plate NN 30889 551 5 XI XI NNP 30889 551 6 . . . 30889 552 1 VIEW VIEW NNP 30889 552 2 OF of IN 30889 552 3 A a DT 30889 552 4 SECTION section NN 30889 552 5 OF of IN 30889 552 6 THE the DT 30889 552 7 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 552 8 , , , 30889 552 9 OR or CC 30889 552 10 LARYNX LARYNX NNP 30889 552 11 , , , 30889 552 12 FROM from IN 30889 552 13 ABOVE ABOVE NNP 30889 552 14 . . . 30889 553 1 1 1 CD 30889 553 2 , , , 30889 553 3 2 2 CD 30889 553 4 . . . 30889 554 1 SECTION section NN 30889 554 2 OF of IN 30889 554 3 THE the DT 30889 554 4 PYRAMIDS PYRAMIDS NNP 30889 554 5 WITH with IN 30889 554 6 VOCAL vocal NN 30889 554 7 LIGAMENTS ligament NNS 30889 554 8 AND and CC 30889 554 9 ELASTIC elastic NN 30889 554 10 BAND BAND NNP 30889 554 11 . . . 30889 555 1 3 3 CD 30889 555 2 , , , 30889 555 3 6 6 CD 30889 555 4 , , , 30889 555 5 3 3 CD 30889 555 6 . . . 30889 556 1 RING RING NNP 30889 556 2 . . . 30889 557 1 7 7 LS 30889 557 2 . . . 30889 558 1 PYRAMID PYRAMID NNP 30889 558 2 MUSCLE MUSCLE NNP 30889 558 3 ( ( -LRB- 30889 558 4 ARYTENOIDEUS ARYTENOIDEUS NNP 30889 558 5 TRANSVERSUS TRANSVERSUS NNP 30889 558 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 558 7 . . . 30889 559 1 8 8 CD 30889 559 2 , , , 30889 559 3 9 9 CD 30889 559 4 , , , 30889 559 5 10 10 CD 30889 559 6 . . . 30889 560 1 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 560 2 . . . 30889 561 1 11 11 CD 30889 561 2 . . . 30889 562 1 BANDS band NNS 30889 562 2 BY by IN 30889 562 3 MEANS mean NNS 30889 562 4 OF of IN 30889 562 5 WHICH which WDT 30889 562 6 THE the DT 30889 562 7 PYRAMIDS pyramid NNS 30889 562 8 ARE are VBP 30889 562 9 ATTACHED attach VBN 30889 562 10 TO to IN 30889 562 11 THE the DT 30889 562 12 RING ring NN 30889 562 13 . . . 30889 563 1 4 4 CD 30889 563 2 & & CC 30889 563 3 5 5 CD 30889 563 4 . . . 30889 564 1 BACK BACK NNP 30889 564 2 RING RING NNP 30889 564 3 - - HYPH 30889 564 4 PYRAMID pyramid NN 30889 564 5 MUSCLES muscle NNS 30889 564 6 ( ( -LRB- 30889 564 7 POSTERIOR POSTERIOR NNP 30889 564 8 CRICO CRICO NNP 30889 564 9 - - HYPH 30889 564 10 ARYTENOIDEI ARYTENOIDEI NNP 30889 564 11 ) ) -RRB- 30889 564 12 . . . 30889 565 1 1 1 CD 30889 565 2 , , , 30889 565 3 3 3 CD 30889 565 4 & & CC 30889 565 5 2 2 CD 30889 565 6 , , , 30889 565 7 3 3 CD 30889 565 8 . . . 30889 566 1 SIDE SIDE NNP 30889 566 2 RING RING NNP 30889 566 3 - - HYPH 30889 566 4 PYRAMID pyramid NN 30889 566 5 MUSCLES muscle NNS 30889 566 6 ( ( -LRB- 30889 566 7 LATERAL lateral JJ 30889 566 8 CRICO CRICO NNP 30889 566 9 - - HYPH 30889 566 10 ARYTENOIDEI ARYTENOIDEI NNP 30889 566 11 ) ) -RRB- 30889 566 12 . . . 30889 567 1 NOTE.--The NOTE.--The NNP 30889 567 2 shield shield NN 30889 567 3 - - HYPH 30889 567 4 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 567 5 muscles muscle NNS 30889 567 6 ( ( -LRB- 30889 567 7 Thyro Thyro NNP 30889 567 8 - - HYPH 30889 567 9 Arytenoidei Arytenoidei NNP 30889 567 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 567 11 which which WDT 30889 567 12 run run VBP 30889 567 13 parallel parallel NN 30889 567 14 with with IN 30889 567 15 the the DT 30889 567 16 vocal vocal JJ 30889 567 17 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 567 18 are be VBP 30889 567 19 , , , 30889 567 20 for for IN 30889 567 21 the the DT 30889 567 22 sake sake NN 30889 567 23 of of IN 30889 567 24 clearness clearness NN 30889 567 25 , , , 30889 567 26 omitted omit VBN 30889 567 27 from from IN 30889 567 28 this this DT 30889 567 29 diagram diagram NN 30889 567 30 . . . 30889 567 31 ] ] -RRB- 30889 568 1 These these DT 30889 568 2 " " `` 30889 568 3 Side Side NNP 30889 568 4 Ring Ring NNP 30889 568 5 - - HYPH 30889 568 6 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 568 7 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 568 8 " " '' 30889 568 9 ( ( -LRB- 30889 568 10 pl pl UH 30889 568 11 . . . 30889 569 1 XI XI NNP 30889 569 2 , , , 30889 569 3 3 3 CD 30889 569 4 , , , 30889 569 5 1 1 CD 30889 569 6 and and CC 30889 569 7 3 3 CD 30889 569 8 , , , 30889 569 9 2 2 CD 30889 569 10 ; ; : 30889 569 11 see see VB 30889 569 12 also also RB 30889 569 13 pl pl PRP 30889 569 14 . . . 30889 570 1 IX ix NN 30889 570 2 , , , 30889 570 3 5 5 CD 30889 570 4 , , , 30889 570 5 4 4 CD 30889 570 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 570 7 are be VBP 30889 570 8 assisted assist VBN 30889 570 9 by by IN 30889 570 10 a a DT 30889 570 11 single single JJ 30889 570 12 muscle muscle NN 30889 570 13 uniting unite VBG 30889 570 14 the the DT 30889 570 15 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 570 16 behind behind IN 30889 570 17 the the DT 30889 570 18 elastic elastic JJ 30889 570 19 band band NN 30889 570 20 which which WDT 30889 570 21 we -PRON- PRP 30889 570 22 have have VBP 30889 570 23 already already RB 30889 570 24 noticed notice VBN 30889 570 25 . . . 30889 571 1 This this DT 30889 571 2 muscle muscle NN 30889 571 3 we -PRON- PRP 30889 571 4 will will MD 30889 571 5 call call VB 30889 571 6 the the DT 30889 571 7 " " `` 30889 571 8 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 571 9 Muscle Muscle NNP 30889 571 10 " " '' 30889 571 11 ( ( -LRB- 30889 571 12 pl pl UH 30889 571 13 . . . 30889 572 1 XI XI NNP 30889 572 2 , , , 30889 572 3 7 7 CD 30889 572 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 572 5 . . . 30889 573 1 By by IN 30889 573 2 the the DT 30889 573 3 united united NNP 30889 573 4 action action NN 30889 573 5 of of IN 30889 573 6 the the DT 30889 573 7 muscles muscle NNS 30889 573 8 which which WDT 30889 573 9 have have VBP 30889 573 10 just just RB 30889 573 11 been be VBN 30889 573 12 described describe VBN 30889 573 13 the the DT 30889 573 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 573 15 chink chink NN 30889 573 16 is be VBZ 30889 573 17 thrown throw VBN 30889 573 18 in in IN 30889 573 19 the the DT 30889 573 20 shape shape NN 30889 573 21 shown show VBN 30889 573 22 on on IN 30889 573 23 pl pl NNP 30889 573 24 . . . 30889 574 1 X X NNP 30889 574 2 , , , 30889 574 3 C C NNP 30889 574 4 , , , 30889 574 5 and and CC 30889 574 6 the the DT 30889 574 7 vocal vocal JJ 30889 574 8 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 574 9 are be VBP 30889 574 10 now now RB 30889 574 11 in in IN 30889 574 12 a a DT 30889 574 13 proper proper JJ 30889 574 14 position position NN 30889 574 15 for for IN 30889 574 16 the the DT 30889 574 17 production production NN 30889 574 18 of of IN 30889 574 19 tone tone NN 30889 574 20 . . . 30889 575 1 * * NFP 30889 575 2 * * NFP 30889 575 3 * * NFP 30889 575 4 * * NFP 30889 575 5 * * NFP 30889 575 6 Before before IN 30889 575 7 proceeding proceed VBG 30889 575 8 any any DT 30889 575 9 farther farther RB 30889 575 10 it -PRON- PRP 30889 575 11 will will MD 30889 575 12 be be VB 30889 575 13 well well JJ 30889 575 14 if if IN 30889 575 15 we -PRON- PRP 30889 575 16 once once RB 30889 575 17 more more JJR 30889 575 18 glance glance NN 30889 575 19 at at IN 30889 575 20 the the DT 30889 575 21 muscles muscle NNS 30889 575 22 with with IN 30889 575 23 which which WDT 30889 575 24 we -PRON- PRP 30889 575 25 have have VBP 30889 575 26 become become VBN 30889 575 27 acquainted acquaint VBN 30889 575 28 , , , 30889 575 29 so so IN 30889 575 30 that that IN 30889 575 31 we -PRON- PRP 30889 575 32 may may MD 30889 575 33 be be VB 30889 575 34 quite quite RB 30889 575 35 sure sure JJ 30889 575 36 about about IN 30889 575 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 575 38 functions function NNS 30889 575 39 . . . 30889 576 1 MUSCLES muscle NNS 30889 576 2 : : : 30889 576 3 I. i. NN 30889 577 1 GOVERNING govern VBG 30889 577 2 THE the DT 30889 577 3 SHAPE shape NN 30889 577 4 OF of IN 30889 577 5 THE the DT 30889 577 6 VOCAL VOCAL NNP 30889 577 7 CHINK CHINK NNP 30889 577 8 . . . 30889 578 1 The the DT 30889 578 2 Back Back NNP 30889 578 3 Ring Ring NNP 30889 578 4 - - HYPH 30889 578 5 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 578 6 } } -RRB- 30889 578 7 OPENING OPENING NNP 30889 578 8 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 578 9 } } -RRB- 30889 578 10 THE the DT 30889 578 11 VOCAL vocal NN 30889 578 12 CHINK chink NN 30889 578 13 . . . 30889 579 1 THESE these DT 30889 579 2 ARE are VBP 30889 579 3 OPPOSED oppose VBN 30889 579 4 BY-- BY-- VBD 30889 579 5 The the DT 30889 579 6 Side Side NNP 30889 579 7 Ring Ring NNP 30889 579 8 - - HYPH 30889 579 9 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 579 10 } } -RRB- 30889 579 11 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 579 12 , , , 30889 579 13 and and CC 30889 579 14 the the DT 30889 579 15 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 579 16 } } -RRB- 30889 579 17 CLOSING CLOSING NNP 30889 579 18 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 579 19 , , , 30889 579 20 assisted assist VBN 30889 579 21 by by IN 30889 579 22 the the DT 30889 579 23 } } -RRB- 30889 579 24 THE the DT 30889 579 25 VOCAL vocal NN 30889 579 26 CHINK chink NN 30889 579 27 . . . 30889 580 1 Shield Shield NNP 30889 580 2 - - HYPH 30889 580 3 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 580 4 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 580 5 } } -RRB- 30889 580 6 II II NNP 30889 580 7 . . . 30889 581 1 GOVERNING govern VBG 30889 581 2 THE the DT 30889 581 3 PITCH PITCH NNP 30889 581 4 OF of IN 30889 581 5 THE the DT 30889 581 6 TONES TONES NNP 30889 581 7 . . . 30889 582 1 The the DT 30889 582 2 Ring Ring NNP 30889 582 3 - - HYPH 30889 582 4 Shield Shield NNP 30889 582 5 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 582 6 , , , 30889 582 7 } } -RRB- 30889 582 8 STRETCHING stretching NN 30889 582 9 assisted assist VBN 30889 582 10 by by IN 30889 582 11 the the DT 30889 582 12 Back Back NNP 30889 582 13 Ring Ring NNP 30889 582 14 - - HYPH 30889 582 15 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 582 16 } } -RRB- 30889 582 17 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 582 18 } } -RRB- 30889 582 19 THE the DT 30889 582 20 VOCAL vocal NN 30889 582 21 LIGAMENTS ligament NNS 30889 582 22 . . . 30889 583 1 THESE these DT 30889 583 2 ARE are VBP 30889 583 3 OPPOSED oppose VBN 30889 583 4 BY-- BY-- VBD 30889 583 5 The the DT 30889 583 6 Shield Shield NNP 30889 583 7 - - HYPH 30889 583 8 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 583 9 } } -RRB- 30889 583 10 SLACKENING SLACKENING NNP 30889 583 11 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 583 12 } } -RRB- 30889 583 13 THE the DT 30889 583 14 VOCAL vocal NN 30889 583 15 LIGAMENTS ligament NNS 30889 583 16 . . . 30889 584 1 = = NFP 30889 584 2 The the DT 30889 584 3 Pocket Pocket NNP 30889 584 4 Ligaments= ligaments= NN 30889 584 5 ( ( -LRB- 30889 584 6 called call VBN 30889 584 7 " " `` 30889 584 8 False False NNP 30889 584 9 Vocal vocal JJ 30889 584 10 Cords cord NNS 30889 584 11 , , , 30889 584 12 " " '' 30889 584 13 pl pl XX 30889 584 14 . . . 30889 585 1 XII XII NNP 30889 585 2 , , , 30889 585 3 1 1 CD 30889 585 4 and and CC 30889 585 5 2 2 CD 30889 585 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 585 7 are be VBP 30889 585 8 a a DT 30889 585 9 pair pair NN 30889 585 10 of of IN 30889 585 11 horizontal horizontal JJ 30889 585 12 projections projection NNS 30889 585 13 running run VBG 30889 585 14 above above IN 30889 585 15 and and CC 30889 585 16 parallel parallel VB 30889 585 17 with with IN 30889 585 18 the the DT 30889 585 19 vocal vocal JJ 30889 585 20 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 585 21 ( ( -LRB- 30889 585 22 pl pl NNP 30889 585 23 . . . 30889 586 1 XII XII NNP 30889 586 2 , , , 30889 586 3 3 3 CD 30889 586 4 and and CC 30889 586 5 4 4 CD 30889 586 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 586 7 . . . 30889 587 1 The the DT 30889 587 2 pocket pocket NN 30889 587 3 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 587 4 are be VBP 30889 587 5 , , , 30889 587 6 like like IN 30889 587 7 the the DT 30889 587 8 vocal vocal JJ 30889 587 9 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 587 10 , , , 30889 587 11 attached attach VBN 30889 587 12 in in IN 30889 587 13 front front NN 30889 587 14 to to IN 30889 587 15 the the DT 30889 587 16 shield shield NN 30889 587 17 and and CC 30889 587 18 behind behind RB 30889 587 19 to to IN 30889 587 20 the the DT 30889 587 21 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 587 22 . . . 30889 588 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 588 2 may may MD 30889 588 3 be be VB 30889 588 4 described describe VBN 30889 588 5 as as IN 30889 588 6 two two CD 30889 588 7 ledge ledge NN 30889 588 8 - - HYPH 30889 588 9 shaped shape VBN 30889 588 10 pads pad NNS 30889 588 11 mainly mainly RB 30889 588 12 formed form VBN 30889 588 13 of of IN 30889 588 14 glands gland NNS 30889 588 15 . . . 30889 589 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 589 2 are be VBP 30889 589 3 very very RB 30889 589 4 sensitive sensitive JJ 30889 589 5 and and CC 30889 589 6 movable movable JJ 30889 589 7 , , , 30889 589 8 and and CC 30889 589 9 ready ready JJ 30889 589 10 on on IN 30889 589 11 the the DT 30889 589 12 smallest small JJS 30889 589 13 incitement incitement NN 30889 589 14 to to TO 30889 589 15 meet meet VB 30889 589 16 with with IN 30889 589 17 great great JJ 30889 589 18 rapidity rapidity NN 30889 589 19 in in IN 30889 589 20 order order NN 30889 589 21 to to TO 30889 589 22 protect protect VB 30889 589 23 the the DT 30889 589 24 vocal vocal JJ 30889 589 25 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 589 26 from from IN 30889 589 27 any any DT 30889 589 28 harm harm NN 30889 589 29 . . . 30889 590 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 590 2 must must MD 30889 590 3 , , , 30889 590 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 590 5 , , , 30889 590 6 be be VB 30889 590 7 chiefly chiefly RB 30889 590 8 regarded regard VBN 30889 590 9 as as IN 30889 590 10 safeguards safeguard NNS 30889 590 11 of of IN 30889 590 12 the the DT 30889 590 13 vocal vocal JJ 30889 590 14 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 590 15 , , , 30889 590 16 though though IN 30889 590 17 it -PRON- PRP 30889 590 18 is be VBZ 30889 590 19 probable probable JJ 30889 590 20 that that IN 30889 590 21 by by IN 30889 590 22 breaking break VBG 30889 590 23 the the DT 30889 590 24 stream stream NN 30889 590 25 of of IN 30889 590 26 air air NN 30889 590 27 passing pass VBG 30889 590 28 through through IN 30889 590 29 the the DT 30889 590 30 chink chink NN 30889 590 31 of of IN 30889 590 32 the the DT 30889 590 33 glottis glottis NN 30889 590 34 , , , 30889 590 35 they -PRON- PRP 30889 590 36 also also RB 30889 590 37 exercise exercise VBP 30889 590 38 considerable considerable JJ 30889 590 39 influence influence NN 30889 590 40 upon upon IN 30889 590 41 the the DT 30889 590 42 _ _ NNP 30889 590 43 quality quality NN 30889 590 44 _ _ NNP 30889 590 45 of of IN 30889 590 46 the the DT 30889 590 47 tone tone NN 30889 590 48 emitted emit VBD 30889 590 49 . . . 30889 591 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 591 2 may may MD 30889 591 3 be be VB 30889 591 4 affirmed affirm VBN 30889 591 5 , , , 30889 591 6 however however RB 30889 591 7 , , , 30889 591 8 without without IN 30889 591 9 the the DT 30889 591 10 slightest slight JJS 30889 591 11 hesitation hesitation NN 30889 591 12 , , , 30889 591 13 that that IN 30889 591 14 they -PRON- PRP 30889 591 15 have have VBP 30889 591 16 absolutely absolutely RB 30889 591 17 nothing nothing NN 30889 591 18 to to TO 30889 591 19 do do VB 30889 591 20 with with IN 30889 591 21 the the DT 30889 591 22 _ _ NNP 30889 591 23 production production NN 30889 591 24 _ _ NNP 30889 591 25 of of IN 30889 591 26 tone tone NN 30889 591 27 . . . 30889 592 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 592 2 shall shall MD 30889 592 3 see see VB 30889 592 4 these these DT 30889 592 5 glandular glandular JJ 30889 592 6 ledges ledge NNS 30889 592 7 again again RB 30889 592 8 during during IN 30889 592 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 592 10 observations observation NNS 30889 592 11 upon upon IN 30889 592 12 the the DT 30889 592 13 living live VBG 30889 592 14 subject subject NN 30889 592 15 , , , 30889 592 16 and and CC 30889 592 17 I -PRON- PRP 30889 592 18 shall shall MD 30889 592 19 therefore therefore RB 30889 592 20 say say VB 30889 592 21 no no DT 30889 592 22 more more JJR 30889 592 23 about about IN 30889 592 24 them -PRON- PRP 30889 592 25 at at IN 30889 592 26 present present JJ 30889 592 27 . . . 30889 593 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 593 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 593 3 : : : 30889 593 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 593 5 XII XII NNP 30889 593 6 . . . 30889 594 1 VIEW VIEW NNP 30889 594 2 OF of IN 30889 594 3 THE the DT 30889 594 4 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 594 5 , , , 30889 594 6 OR or CC 30889 594 7 LARYNX LARYNX NNP 30889 594 8 , , , 30889 594 9 WHICH which WDT 30889 594 10 HAS have VBZ 30889 594 11 BEEN be VBN 30889 594 12 CUT CUT VBN 30889 594 13 OPEN open NN 30889 594 14 FROM from IN 30889 594 15 BEHIND behind RB 30889 594 16 . . . 30889 595 1 1 1 CD 30889 595 2 , , , 30889 595 3 2 2 CD 30889 595 4 . . . 30889 596 1 POCKET POCKET NNP 30889 596 2 LIGAMENTS ligament NNS 30889 596 3 ( ( -LRB- 30889 596 4 FALSE FALSE NNP 30889 596 5 VOCAL VOCAL NNP 30889 596 6 CORDS cord NNS 30889 596 7 ) ) -RRB- 30889 596 8 . . . 30889 597 1 3 3 CD 30889 597 2 , , , 30889 597 3 4 4 CD 30889 597 4 . . . 30889 598 1 VOCAL VOCAL NNP 30889 598 2 LIGAMENTS LIGAMENTS NNP 30889 598 3 ( ( -LRB- 30889 598 4 VOCAL VOCAL NNP 30889 598 5 CORDS CORDS NNP 30889 598 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 598 7 . . . 30889 599 1 5 5 CD 30889 599 2 , , , 30889 599 3 6 6 CD 30889 599 4 . . . 30889 600 1 SHIELD SHIELD NNP 30889 600 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 600 3 THYROID THYROID NNP 30889 600 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 600 5 CARTILAGE CARTILAGE NNP 30889 600 6 . . . 30889 601 1 7 7 CD 30889 601 2 , , , 30889 601 3 8 8 CD 30889 601 4 . . . 30889 602 1 CARTILAGES cartilages NN 30889 602 2 OF of IN 30889 602 3 SANTORINI SANTORINI NNP 30889 602 4 . . . 30889 603 1 9 9 CD 30889 603 2 . . . 30889 604 1 LID LID NNP 30889 604 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 604 3 EPIGLOTTIS EPIGLOTTIS NNP 30889 604 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 604 5 . . . 30889 605 1 14 14 CD 30889 605 2 , , , 30889 605 3 10 10 CD 30889 605 4 & & CC 30889 605 5 15 15 CD 30889 605 6 , , , 30889 605 7 11 11 CD 30889 605 8 . . . 30889 606 1 FOLDS folds NN 30889 606 2 OF of IN 30889 606 3 MUCOUS MUCOUS NNP 30889 606 4 MEMBRANE MEMBRANE NNP 30889 606 5 ( ( -LRB- 30889 606 6 ARYTENO ARYTENO NNP 30889 606 7 - - HYPH 30889 606 8 EPIGLOTTIC epiglottic JJ 30889 606 9 FOLDS FOLDS NNP 30889 606 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 606 11 . . . 30889 607 1 12 12 CD 30889 607 2 , , , 30889 607 3 13 13 CD 30889 607 4 . . . 30889 608 1 WEDGES WEDGES NNP 30889 608 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 608 3 CUNEIFORM cuneiform NN 30889 608 4 CARTILAGES CARTILAGES NNP 30889 608 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 608 6 . . . 30889 609 1 14 14 CD 30889 609 2 , , , 30889 609 3 15 15 CD 30889 609 4 . . . 30889 610 1 CARTILAGES cartilages NN 30889 610 2 OF of IN 30889 610 3 WRISBERG WRISBERG NNP 30889 610 4 . . . 30889 611 1 16 16 CD 30889 611 2 , , , 30889 611 3 17 17 CD 30889 611 4 . . . 30889 612 1 PYRAMID PYRAMID NNP 30889 612 2 MUSCLE MUSCLE NNP 30889 612 3 ( ( -LRB- 30889 612 4 ARYTENOIDEUS ARYTENOIDEUS NNP 30889 612 5 TRANSVERSUS TRANSVERSUS NNP 30889 612 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 612 7 . . . 30889 613 1 18 18 CD 30889 613 2 , , , 30889 613 3 19 19 CD 30889 613 4 . . . 30889 614 1 RING RING NNP 30889 614 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 614 3 CRICOID CRICOID NNP 30889 614 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 614 5 CARTILAGE CARTILAGE NNP 30889 614 6 . . . 30889 615 1 20 20 CD 30889 615 2 , , , 30889 615 3 21 21 CD 30889 615 4 . . . 30889 616 1 TONGUE TONGUE NNP 30889 616 2 ( ( -LRB- 30889 616 3 HYOID hyoid NN 30889 616 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 616 5 BONE BONE NNP 30889 616 6 . . . 30889 616 7 ] ] -RRB- 30889 617 1 The the DT 30889 617 2 space space NN 30889 617 3 between between IN 30889 617 4 the the DT 30889 617 5 pocket pocket NN 30889 617 6 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 617 7 and and CC 30889 617 8 the the DT 30889 617 9 vocal vocal JJ 30889 617 10 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 617 11 ( ( -LRB- 30889 617 12 pl pl NNP 30889 617 13 . . . 30889 618 1 XII XII NNP 30889 618 2 , , , 30889 618 3 1 1 CD 30889 618 4 , , , 30889 618 5 2 2 CD 30889 618 6 , , , 30889 618 7 3 3 CD 30889 618 8 , , , 30889 618 9 4 4 CD 30889 618 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 618 11 is be VBZ 30889 618 12 the the DT 30889 618 13 entrance entrance NN 30889 618 14 to to IN 30889 618 15 two two CD 30889 618 16 pouches pouch NNS 30889 618 17 or or CC 30889 618 18 pockets pocket NNS 30889 618 19 which which WDT 30889 618 20 extend extend VBP 30889 618 21 outwards outward NNS 30889 618 22 and and CC 30889 618 23 upwards upward NNS 30889 618 24 . . . 30889 619 1 The the DT 30889 619 2 dimensions dimension NNS 30889 619 3 of of IN 30889 619 4 these these DT 30889 619 5 pockets pocket NNS 30889 619 6 vary vary VBP 30889 619 7 very very RB 30889 619 8 much much RB 30889 619 9 in in IN 30889 619 10 different different JJ 30889 619 11 individuals individual NNS 30889 619 12 . . . 30889 620 1 As as IN 30889 620 2 a a DT 30889 620 3 rule rule NN 30889 620 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 620 5 height height NN 30889 620 6 does do VBZ 30889 620 7 not not RB 30889 620 8 exceed exceed VB 30889 620 9 two two CD 30889 620 10 - - HYPH 30889 620 11 fifths fifth NNS 30889 620 12 of of IN 30889 620 13 an an DT 30889 620 14 inch inch NN 30889 620 15 , , , 30889 620 16 so so IN 30889 620 17 that that IN 30889 620 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 620 19 terminations termination NNS 30889 620 20 do do VBP 30889 620 21 not not RB 30889 620 22 reach reach VB 30889 620 23 the the DT 30889 620 24 upper upper JJ 30889 620 25 borders border NNS 30889 620 26 of of IN 30889 620 27 the the DT 30889 620 28 shield shield NN 30889 620 29 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 620 30 ( ( -LRB- 30889 620 31 pl pl UH 30889 620 32 . . . 30889 621 1 XII XII NNP 30889 621 2 , , , 30889 621 3 5 5 CD 30889 621 4 and and CC 30889 621 5 6 6 CD 30889 621 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 621 7 . . . 30889 622 1 But but CC 30889 622 2 there there EX 30889 622 3 are be VBP 30889 622 4 instances instance NNS 30889 622 5 in in IN 30889 622 6 which which WDT 30889 622 7 the the DT 30889 622 8 pockets pocket NNS 30889 622 9 are be VBP 30889 622 10 nearly nearly RB 30889 622 11 three three CD 30889 622 12 - - HYPH 30889 622 13 quarters quarter NNS 30889 622 14 of of IN 30889 622 15 an an DT 30889 622 16 inch inch NN 30889 622 17 high high JJ 30889 622 18 , , , 30889 622 19 and and CC 30889 622 20 where where WRB 30889 622 21 such such JJ 30889 622 22 is be VBZ 30889 622 23 the the DT 30889 622 24 case case NN 30889 622 25 they -PRON- PRP 30889 622 26 , , , 30889 622 27 as as IN 30889 622 28 a a DT 30889 622 29 necessary necessary JJ 30889 622 30 consequence consequence NN 30889 622 31 , , , 30889 622 32 reach reach VB 30889 622 33 beyond beyond IN 30889 622 34 the the DT 30889 622 35 shield shield NN 30889 622 36 . . . 30889 623 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 30889 623 2 they -PRON- PRP 30889 623 3 are be VBP 30889 623 4 so so RB 30889 623 5 high high JJ 30889 623 6 as as IN 30889 623 7 nearly nearly RB 30889 623 8 to to TO 30889 623 9 touch touch VB 30889 623 10 the the DT 30889 623 11 root root NN 30889 623 12 of of IN 30889 623 13 the the DT 30889 623 14 tongue tongue NN 30889 623 15 . . . 30889 624 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 624 2 outer outer JJ 30889 624 3 walls wall NNS 30889 624 4 are be VBP 30889 624 5 chiefly chiefly RB 30889 624 6 formed form VBN 30889 624 7 of of IN 30889 624 8 loose loose JJ 30889 624 9 fatty fatty NN 30889 624 10 cellular cellular JJ 30889 624 11 tissue tissue NN 30889 624 12 , , , 30889 624 13 and and CC 30889 624 14 the the DT 30889 624 15 pockets pocket NNS 30889 624 16 are be VBP 30889 624 17 almost almost RB 30889 624 18 entirely entirely RB 30889 624 19 surrounded surround VBN 30889 624 20 by by IN 30889 624 21 a a DT 30889 624 22 large large JJ 30889 624 23 number number NN 30889 624 24 of of IN 30889 624 25 small small JJ 30889 624 26 glands gland NNS 30889 624 27 . . . 30889 625 1 Now now RB 30889 625 2 these these DT 30889 625 3 are be VBP 30889 625 4 the the DT 30889 625 5 " " `` 30889 625 6 Laryngeal Laryngeal NNP 30889 625 7 sacculi sacculi NN 30889 625 8 " " '' 30889 625 9 which which WDT 30889 625 10 , , , 30889 625 11 according accord VBG 30889 625 12 to to IN 30889 625 13 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 625 14 Illingworth Illingworth NNP 30889 625 15 , , , 30889 625 16 produce produce VB 30889 625 17 the the DT 30889 625 18 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 625 19 voice voice NN 30889 625 20 by by IN 30889 625 21 " " `` 30889 625 22 acting act VBG 30889 625 23 in in IN 30889 625 24 the the DT 30889 625 25 same same JJ 30889 625 26 way way NN 30889 625 27 as as IN 30889 625 28 a a DT 30889 625 29 hazel hazel NN 30889 625 30 - - HYPH 30889 625 31 nut nut NN 30889 625 32 can can MD 30889 625 33 be be VB 30889 625 34 made make VBN 30889 625 35 to to TO 30889 625 36 act act VB 30889 625 37 as as IN 30889 625 38 a a DT 30889 625 39 whistle whistle NN 30889 625 40 , , , 30889 625 41 when when WRB 30889 625 42 the the DT 30889 625 43 kernel kernel NN 30889 625 44 has have VBZ 30889 625 45 been be VBN 30889 625 46 extracted extract VBN 30889 625 47 through through IN 30889 625 48 a a DT 30889 625 49 small small JJ 30889 625 50 hole hole NN 30889 625 51 in in IN 30889 625 52 the the DT 30889 625 53 shell shell NN 30889 625 54 , , , 30889 625 55 " " '' 30889 625 56 & & CC 30889 625 57 c. c. NNP 30889 625 58 I -PRON- PRP 30889 625 59 think think VBP 30889 625 60 , , , 30889 625 61 however however RB 30889 625 62 , , , 30889 625 63 that that IN 30889 625 64 the the DT 30889 625 65 reader reader NN 30889 625 66 will will MD 30889 625 67 , , , 30889 625 68 from from IN 30889 625 69 the the DT 30889 625 70 description description NN 30889 625 71 given give VBN 30889 625 72 above above RB 30889 625 73 , , , 30889 625 74 agree agree VB 30889 625 75 with with IN 30889 625 76 me -PRON- PRP 30889 625 77 that that IN 30889 625 78 the the DT 30889 625 79 acoustic acoustic JJ 30889 625 80 properties property NNS 30889 625 81 of of IN 30889 625 82 the the DT 30889 625 83 pockets pocket NNS 30889 625 84 of of IN 30889 625 85 the the DT 30889 625 86 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 625 87 can can MD 30889 625 88 not not RB 30889 625 89 be be VB 30889 625 90 very very RB 30889 625 91 great great JJ 30889 625 92 , , , 30889 625 93 and and CC 30889 625 94 that that IN 30889 625 95 , , , 30889 625 96 at at IN 30889 625 97 all all DT 30889 625 98 events event NNS 30889 625 99 , , , 30889 625 100 there there EX 30889 625 101 is be VBZ 30889 625 102 a a DT 30889 625 103 vast vast JJ 30889 625 104 difference difference NN 30889 625 105 between between IN 30889 625 106 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 625 107 construction construction NN 30889 625 108 and and CC 30889 625 109 that that DT 30889 625 110 of of IN 30889 625 111 a a DT 30889 625 112 hazel hazel NNP 30889 625 113 - - HYPH 30889 625 114 nut nut NNP 30889 625 115 , , , 30889 625 116 either either CC 30889 625 117 with with IN 30889 625 118 or or CC 30889 625 119 without without IN 30889 625 120 the the DT 30889 625 121 kernel kernel NN 30889 625 122 . . . 30889 626 1 Then then RB 30889 626 2 there there EX 30889 626 3 is be VBZ 30889 626 4 this this DT 30889 626 5 additional additional JJ 30889 626 6 difficulty difficulty NN 30889 626 7 , , , 30889 626 8 that that IN 30889 626 9 even even RB 30889 626 10 if if IN 30889 626 11 one one PRP 30889 626 12 could could MD 30889 626 13 whistle whistle VB 30889 626 14 upon upon IN 30889 626 15 the the DT 30889 626 16 pockets pocket NNS 30889 626 17 in in IN 30889 626 18 the the DT 30889 626 19 manner manner NN 30889 626 20 suggested suggest VBD 30889 626 21 , , , 30889 626 22 there there EX 30889 626 23 are be VBP 30889 626 24 two two CD 30889 626 25 of of IN 30889 626 26 them -PRON- PRP 30889 626 27 , , , 30889 626 28 covered cover VBN 30889 626 29 , , , 30889 626 30 let let VB 30889 626 31 it -PRON- PRP 30889 626 32 be be VB 30889 626 33 remembered remember VBN 30889 626 34 , , , 30889 626 35 with with IN 30889 626 36 a a DT 30889 626 37 multitude multitude NN 30889 626 38 of of IN 30889 626 39 glands gland NNS 30889 626 40 , , , 30889 626 41 continually continually RB 30889 626 42 producing produce VBG 30889 626 43 moisture moisture NN 30889 626 44 , , , 30889 626 45 and and CC 30889 626 46 liable liable JJ 30889 626 47 to to TO 30889 626 48 enlarge enlarge VB 30889 626 49 or or CC 30889 626 50 to to TO 30889 626 51 diminish diminish VB 30889 626 52 . . . 30889 627 1 How how WRB 30889 627 2 , , , 30889 627 3 I -PRON- PRP 30889 627 4 should should MD 30889 627 5 like like VB 30889 627 6 to to TO 30889 627 7 know know VB 30889 627 8 , , , 30889 627 9 could could MD 30889 627 10 two two CD 30889 627 11 such such JJ 30889 627 12 cavities cavity NNS 30889 627 13 be be VB 30889 627 14 so so RB 30889 627 15 tuned tune VBN 30889 627 16 as as IN 30889 627 17 under under IN 30889 627 18 any any DT 30889 627 19 circumstances circumstance NNS 30889 627 20 to to TO 30889 627 21 produce produce VB 30889 627 22 exactly exactly RB 30889 627 23 the the DT 30889 627 24 same same JJ 30889 627 25 tones tone NNS 30889 627 26 ? ? . 30889 628 1 Would Would MD 30889 628 2 not not RB 30889 628 3 rather rather RB 30889 628 4 frightful frightful JJ 30889 628 5 discords discord NNS 30889 628 6 be be VB 30889 628 7 the the DT 30889 628 8 inevitable inevitable JJ 30889 628 9 result result NN 30889 628 10 ? ? . 30889 629 1 And and CC 30889 629 2 again again RB 30889 629 3 , , , 30889 629 4 what what WDT 30889 629 5 provision provision NN 30889 629 6 is be VBZ 30889 629 7 there there RB 30889 629 8 in in IN 30889 629 9 the the DT 30889 629 10 pockets pocket NNS 30889 629 11 for for IN 30889 629 12 the the DT 30889 629 13 gradations gradation NNS 30889 629 14 of of IN 30889 629 15 pitch pitch NN 30889 629 16 ? ? . 30889 630 1 But but CC 30889 630 2 quite quite RB 30889 630 3 apart apart RB 30889 630 4 from from IN 30889 630 5 these these DT 30889 630 6 considerations consideration NNS 30889 630 7 , , , 30889 630 8 this this DT 30889 630 9 and and CC 30889 630 10 other other JJ 30889 630 11 similar similar JJ 30889 630 12 theories theory NNS 30889 630 13 are be VBP 30889 630 14 completely completely RB 30889 630 15 disproved disprove VBN 30889 630 16 by by IN 30889 630 17 the the DT 30889 630 18 fact fact NN 30889 630 19 that that IN 30889 630 20 every every DT 30889 630 21 tone tone NN 30889 630 22 which which WDT 30889 630 23 the the DT 30889 630 24 human human JJ 30889 630 25 voice voice NN 30889 630 26 is be VBZ 30889 630 27 capable capable JJ 30889 630 28 of of IN 30889 630 29 producing produce VBG 30889 630 30 can can MD 30889 630 31 be be VB 30889 630 32 produced produce VBN 30889 630 33 by by IN 30889 630 34 _ _ NNP 30889 630 35 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 630 36 as as RB 30889 630 37 well well RB 30889 630 38 as as IN 30889 630 39 by by IN 30889 630 40 expiration expiration NN 30889 630 41 _ _ NNP 30889 630 42 . . . 30889 631 1 The the DT 30889 631 2 tones tone NNS 30889 631 3 sung sing VBN 30889 631 4 by by IN 30889 631 5 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 631 6 are be VBP 30889 631 7 , , , 30889 631 8 as as IN 30889 631 9 might may MD 30889 631 10 be be VB 30889 631 11 expected expect VBN 30889 631 12 , , , 30889 631 13 wholly wholly RB 30889 631 14 devoid devoid JJ 30889 631 15 of of IN 30889 631 16 beauty beauty NN 30889 631 17 , , , 30889 631 18 because because IN 30889 631 19 the the DT 30889 631 20 vocal vocal JJ 30889 631 21 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 631 22 is be VBZ 30889 631 23 , , , 30889 631 24 as as IN 30889 631 25 it -PRON- PRP 30889 631 26 were be VBD 30889 631 27 , , , 30889 631 28 put put VBN 30889 631 29 upside upside RB 30889 631 30 down down RB 30889 631 31 , , , 30889 631 32 and and CC 30889 631 33 the the DT 30889 631 34 position position NN 30889 631 35 of of IN 30889 631 36 bellows bellow NNS 30889 631 37 and and CC 30889 631 38 resonator resonator NN 30889 631 39 reversed reverse VBD 30889 631 40 . . . 30889 632 1 But but CC 30889 632 2 that that DT 30889 632 3 does do VBZ 30889 632 4 not not RB 30889 632 5 alter alter VB 30889 632 6 the the DT 30889 632 7 question question NN 30889 632 8 . . . 30889 633 1 The the DT 30889 633 2 fact fact NN 30889 633 3 remains remain VBZ 30889 633 4 , , , 30889 633 5 and and CC 30889 633 6 clearly clearly RB 30889 633 7 proves prove VBZ 30889 633 8 that that IN 30889 633 9 the the DT 30889 633 10 pockets pocket NNS 30889 633 11 have have VBP 30889 633 12 no no DT 30889 633 13 more more JJR 30889 633 14 to to TO 30889 633 15 do do VB 30889 633 16 with with IN 30889 633 17 the the DT 30889 633 18 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 633 19 than than IN 30889 633 20 with with IN 30889 633 21 the the DT 30889 633 22 chest chest NN 30889 633 23 voice voice NN 30889 633 24 , , , 30889 633 25 because because IN 30889 633 26 in in IN 30889 633 27 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 633 28 the the DT 30889 633 29 air air NN 30889 633 30 strikes strike VBZ 30889 633 31 the the DT 30889 633 32 vocal vocal JJ 30889 633 33 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 633 34 _ _ NNP 30889 633 35 after after IN 30889 633 36 it -PRON- PRP 30889 633 37 has have VBZ 30889 633 38 passed pass VBN 30889 633 39 _ _ NNP 30889 633 40 the the DT 30889 633 41 pockets pocket NNS 30889 633 42 , , , 30889 633 43 and and CC 30889 633 44 yet yet RB 30889 633 45 the the DT 30889 633 46 result result NN 30889 633 47 is be VBZ 30889 633 48 , , , 30889 633 49 beauty beauty NN 30889 633 50 of of IN 30889 633 51 tone tone NN 30889 633 52 apart apart RB 30889 633 53 , , , 30889 633 54 exactly exactly RB 30889 633 55 the the DT 30889 633 56 same same JJ 30889 633 57 . . . 30889 634 1 The the DT 30889 634 2 function function NN 30889 634 3 of of IN 30889 634 4 the the DT 30889 634 5 pockets pocket NNS 30889 634 6 , , , 30889 634 7 in in IN 30889 634 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 634 9 opinion opinion NN 30889 634 10 , , , 30889 634 11 is be VBZ 30889 634 12 this this DT 30889 634 13 : : : 30889 634 14 They -PRON- PRP 30889 634 15 are be VBP 30889 634 16 the the DT 30889 634 17 means mean NNS 30889 634 18 of of IN 30889 634 19 isolating isolate VBG 30889 634 20 the the DT 30889 634 21 vocal vocal JJ 30889 634 22 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 634 23 , , , 30889 634 24 thus thus RB 30889 634 25 enabling enable VBG 30889 634 26 them -PRON- PRP 30889 634 27 to to TO 30889 634 28 vibrate vibrate VB 30889 634 29 freely freely RB 30889 634 30 and and CC 30889 634 31 without without IN 30889 634 32 hindrance hindrance NN 30889 634 33 . . . 30889 635 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 635 2 also also RB 30889 635 3 allow allow VBP 30889 635 4 the the DT 30889 635 5 sound sound NN 30889 635 6 - - HYPH 30889 635 7 waves wave NNS 30889 635 8 to to TO 30889 635 9 expand expand VB 30889 635 10 sideways sideway NNS 30889 635 11 , , , 30889 635 12 thereby thereby RB 30889 635 13 materially materially RB 30889 635 14 adding add VBG 30889 635 15 to to IN 30889 635 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 635 17 resonance resonance NN 30889 635 18 . . . 30889 636 1 Lastly lastly RB 30889 636 2 , , , 30889 636 3 they -PRON- PRP 30889 636 4 with with IN 30889 636 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 636 6 many many JJ 30889 636 7 little little JJ 30889 636 8 glands gland NNS 30889 636 9 produce produce VBP 30889 636 10 and and CC 30889 636 11 supply supply VBP 30889 636 12 the the DT 30889 636 13 vocal vocal JJ 30889 636 14 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 636 15 with with IN 30889 636 16 that that DT 30889 636 17 moisture moisture NN 30889 636 18 without without IN 30889 636 19 which which WDT 30889 636 20 , , , 30889 636 21 according accord VBG 30889 636 22 to to IN 30889 636 23 the the DT 30889 636 24 investigations investigation NNS 30889 636 25 of of IN 30889 636 26 J. J. NNP 30889 636 27 Müller,[H Müller,[H NNP 30889 636 28 ] ] -RRB- 30889 636 29 the the DT 30889 636 30 production production NN 30889 636 31 of of IN 30889 636 32 tone tone NN 30889 636 33 can can MD 30889 636 34 not not RB 30889 636 35 be be VB 30889 636 36 carried carry VBN 30889 636 37 on on IN 30889 636 38 . . . 30889 637 1 Above above IN 30889 637 2 the the DT 30889 637 3 pocket pocket NN 30889 637 4 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 637 5 there there EX 30889 637 6 is be VBZ 30889 637 7 a a DT 30889 637 8 kind kind NN 30889 637 9 of of IN 30889 637 10 tube tube NN 30889 637 11 which which WDT 30889 637 12 is be VBZ 30889 637 13 formed form VBN 30889 637 14 by by IN 30889 637 15 the the DT 30889 637 16 upper upper JJ 30889 637 17 part part NN 30889 637 18 of of IN 30889 637 19 the the DT 30889 637 20 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 637 21 ( ( -LRB- 30889 637 22 surmounted surmount VBN 30889 637 23 by by IN 30889 637 24 two two CD 30889 637 25 little little JJ 30889 637 26 bodies body NNS 30889 637 27 called call VBD 30889 637 28 the the DT 30889 637 29 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 637 30 of of IN 30889 637 31 Santorini Santorini NNP 30889 637 32 , , , 30889 637 33 pl pl NNP 30889 637 34 . . . 30889 638 1 XII XII NNP 30889 638 2 , , , 30889 638 3 7 7 CD 30889 638 4 , , , 30889 638 5 8) 8) CD 30889 638 6 behind behind RB 30889 638 7 ; ; : 30889 638 8 the the DT 30889 638 9 lid lid NN 30889 638 10 or or CC 30889 638 11 epiglottis epiglottis NN 30889 638 12 ( ( -LRB- 30889 638 13 pl pl UH 30889 638 14 . . . 30889 639 1 XII XII NNP 30889 639 2 , , , 30889 639 3 9 9 CD 30889 639 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 639 5 in in IN 30889 639 6 front front NN 30889 639 7 , , , 30889 639 8 and and CC 30889 639 9 sideways sideways RB 30889 639 10 by by IN 30889 639 11 two two CD 30889 639 12 folds fold NNS 30889 639 13 of of IN 30889 639 14 mucous mucous JJ 30889 639 15 membrane membrane NN 30889 639 16 running run VBG 30889 639 17 up up RB 30889 639 18 from from IN 30889 639 19 the the DT 30889 639 20 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 639 21 to to IN 30889 639 22 the the DT 30889 639 23 lid lid NN 30889 639 24 ( ( -LRB- 30889 639 25 pl pl UH 30889 639 26 . . . 30889 640 1 XII XII NNP 30889 640 2 , , , 30889 640 3 14 14 CD 30889 640 4 , , , 30889 640 5 10 10 CD 30889 640 6 and and CC 30889 640 7 15 15 CD 30889 640 8 , , , 30889 640 9 11 11 CD 30889 640 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 640 11 . . . 30889 641 1 These these DT 30889 641 2 folds fold NNS 30889 641 3 are be VBP 30889 641 4 in in IN 30889 641 5 many many JJ 30889 641 6 cases case NNS 30889 641 7 supported support VBN 30889 641 8 by by IN 30889 641 9 two two CD 30889 641 10 small small JJ 30889 641 11 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 641 12 , , , 30889 641 13 which which WDT 30889 641 14 we -PRON- PRP 30889 641 15 will will MD 30889 641 16 call call VB 30889 641 17 the the DT 30889 641 18 Wedges Wedges NNPS 30889 641 19 ( ( -LRB- 30889 641 20 pl pl UH 30889 641 21 . . . 30889 642 1 XII XII NNP 30889 642 2 , , , 30889 642 3 12 12 CD 30889 642 4 , , , 30889 642 5 13 13 CD 30889 642 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 642 7 . . . 30889 643 1 These these DT 30889 643 2 , , , 30889 643 3 according accord VBG 30889 643 4 to to IN 30889 643 5 Madame Madame NNP 30889 643 6 Emma Emma NNP 30889 643 7 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 643 8 , , , 30889 643 9 are be VBP 30889 643 10 the the DT 30889 643 11 chief chief JJ 30889 643 12 factors factor NNS 30889 643 13 in in IN 30889 643 14 the the DT 30889 643 15 formation formation NN 30889 643 16 of of IN 30889 643 17 the the DT 30889 643 18 highest high JJS 30889 643 19 register register NN 30889 643 20 of of IN 30889 643 21 the the DT 30889 643 22 female female JJ 30889 643 23 voice voice NN 30889 643 24 . . . 30889 644 1 In in IN 30889 644 2 some some DT 30889 644 3 physiological physiological JJ 30889 644 4 works work NNS 30889 644 5 they -PRON- PRP 30889 644 6 are be VBP 30889 644 7 treated treat VBN 30889 644 8 as as IN 30889 644 9 of of IN 30889 644 10 very very RB 30889 644 11 little little JJ 30889 644 12 consequence consequence NN 30889 644 13 , , , 30889 644 14 and and CC 30889 644 15 in in IN 30889 644 16 others other NNS 30889 644 17 they -PRON- PRP 30889 644 18 are be VBP 30889 644 19 not not RB 30889 644 20 mentioned mention VBN 30889 644 21 at at RB 30889 644 22 all all RB 30889 644 23 . . . 30889 645 1 These these DT 30889 645 2 wedges wedge NNS 30889 645 3 are be VBP 30889 645 4 two two CD 30889 645 5 thin thin JJ 30889 645 6 strips strip NNS 30889 645 7 of of IN 30889 645 8 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 645 9 running run VBG 30889 645 10 in in IN 30889 645 11 front front NN 30889 645 12 of of IN 30889 645 13 the the DT 30889 645 14 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 645 15 ( ( -LRB- 30889 645 16 pl pl NNP 30889 645 17 . . . 30889 646 1 XII XII NNP 30889 646 2 , , , 30889 646 3 12 12 CD 30889 646 4 and and CC 30889 646 5 13 13 CD 30889 646 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 646 7 where where WRB 30889 646 8 they -PRON- PRP 30889 646 9 are be VBP 30889 646 10 embedded embed VBN 30889 646 11 in in IN 30889 646 12 a a DT 30889 646 13 number number NN 30889 646 14 of of IN 30889 646 15 glands gland NNS 30889 646 16 . . . 30889 647 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 647 2 upper upper JJ 30889 647 3 ends end NNS 30889 647 4 terminate terminate VBP 30889 647 5 in in IN 30889 647 6 the the DT 30889 647 7 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 647 8 of of IN 30889 647 9 Wrisberg Wrisberg NNP 30889 647 10 ( ( -LRB- 30889 647 11 pl pl NNP 30889 647 12 . . . 30889 648 1 XII XII NNP 30889 648 2 , , , 30889 648 3 14 14 CD 30889 648 4 , , , 30889 648 5 15 15 CD 30889 648 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 648 7 , , , 30889 648 8 and and CC 30889 648 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 648 10 lower low JJR 30889 648 11 ends end NNS 30889 648 12 gradually gradually RB 30889 648 13 dwindle dwindle VBP 30889 648 14 away away RB 30889 648 15 in in IN 30889 648 16 the the DT 30889 648 17 direction direction NN 30889 648 18 of of IN 30889 648 19 the the DT 30889 648 20 vocal vocal JJ 30889 648 21 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 648 22 . . . 30889 649 1 Madame Madame NNP 30889 649 2 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 649 3 says say VBZ 30889 649 4 that that IN 30889 649 5 they -PRON- PRP 30889 649 6 " " `` 30889 649 7 reach reach VBP 30889 649 8 to to IN 30889 649 9 the the DT 30889 649 10 middle middle NN 30889 649 11 of of IN 30889 649 12 the the DT 30889 649 13 vocal vocal JJ 30889 649 14 chords chord NNS 30889 649 15 , , , 30889 649 16 by by IN 30889 649 17 which which WDT 30889 649 18 they -PRON- PRP 30889 649 19 are be VBP 30889 649 20 enveloped envelop VBN 30889 649 21 . . . 30889 650 1 " " `` 30889 650 2 [ [ -LRB- 30889 650 3 I i NN 30889 650 4 ] ] -RRB- 30889 650 5 She -PRON- PRP 30889 650 6 comments comment VBZ 30889 650 7 in in IN 30889 650 8 the the DT 30889 650 9 same same JJ 30889 650 10 book book NN 30889 650 11 on on IN 30889 650 12 the the DT 30889 650 13 fact fact NN 30889 650 14 that that IN 30889 650 15 German german JJ 30889 650 16 anatomists anatomist NNS 30889 650 17 have have VBP 30889 650 18 been be VBN 30889 650 19 reluctant reluctant JJ 30889 650 20 to to TO 30889 650 21 admit admit VB 30889 650 22 the the DT 30889 650 23 existence existence NN 30889 650 24 of of IN 30889 650 25 these these DT 30889 650 26 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 650 27 ; ; : 30889 650 28 and and CC 30889 650 29 she -PRON- PRP 30889 650 30 adds add VBZ 30889 650 31 on on IN 30889 650 32 page page NN 30889 650 33 61 61 CD 30889 650 34 , , , 30889 650 35 " " `` 30889 650 36 It -PRON- PRP 30889 650 37 was be VBD 30889 650 38 , , , 30889 650 39 therefore therefore RB 30889 650 40 , , , 30889 650 41 a a DT 30889 650 42 great great JJ 30889 650 43 satisfaction satisfaction NN 30889 650 44 to to IN 30889 650 45 me -PRON- PRP 30889 650 46 to to TO 30889 650 47 find find VB 30889 650 48 them -PRON- PRP 30889 650 49 described describe VBN 30889 650 50 under under IN 30889 650 51 the the DT 30889 650 52 name name NN 30889 650 53 of of IN 30889 650 54 the the DT 30889 650 55 cuneiform cuneiform NN 30889 650 56 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 650 57 in in IN 30889 650 58 Wilson Wilson NNP 30889 650 59 's 's POS 30889 650 60 ' ' `` 30889 650 61 Human Human NNP 30889 650 62 Anatomy Anatomy NNP 30889 650 63 . . . 30889 650 64 ' ' '' 30889 650 65 " " '' 30889 651 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 651 2 must must MD 30889 651 3 be be VB 30889 651 4 confessed confess VBN 30889 651 5 , , , 30889 651 6 however however RB 30889 651 7 , , , 30889 651 8 that that IN 30889 651 9 Wilson Wilson NNP 30889 651 10 's 's POS 30889 651 11 description description NN 30889 651 12 of of IN 30889 651 13 them -PRON- PRP 30889 651 14 is be VBZ 30889 651 15 totally totally RB 30889 651 16 different different JJ 30889 651 17 from from IN 30889 651 18 Madame Madame NNP 30889 651 19 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 651 20 's 's POS 30889 651 21 . . . 30889 652 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 652 2 says say VBZ 30889 652 3 , , , 30889 652 4 " " `` 30889 652 5 The the DT 30889 652 6 cuneiform cuneiform NN 30889 652 7 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 652 8 are be VBP 30889 652 9 two two CD 30889 652 10 small small JJ 30889 652 11 cylinders cylinder NNS 30889 652 12 of of IN 30889 652 13 yellow yellow JJ 30889 652 14 fibro fibro NN 30889 652 15 - - HYPH 30889 652 16 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 652 17 , , , 30889 652 18 about about RB 30889 652 19 seven seven CD 30889 652 20 lines line NNS 30889 652 21 in in IN 30889 652 22 length length NN 30889 652 23 and and CC 30889 652 24 enlarged enlarge VBD 30889 652 25 at at IN 30889 652 26 each each DT 30889 652 27 extremity extremity NN 30889 652 28 . . . 30889 653 1 _ _ NNP 30889 653 2 By by IN 30889 653 3 the the DT 30889 653 4 lower low JJR 30889 653 5 end end NN 30889 653 6 or or CC 30889 653 7 base base NN 30889 653 8 _ _ IN 30889 653 9 the the DT 30889 653 10 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 653 11 is be VBZ 30889 653 12 attached attach VBN 30889 653 13 _ _ NNP 30889 653 14 to to IN 30889 653 15 the the DT 30889 653 16 middle middle NN 30889 653 17 of of IN 30889 653 18 the the DT 30889 653 19 external external JJ 30889 653 20 surface surface NN 30889 653 21 _ _ NNP 30889 653 22 of of IN 30889 653 23 the the DT 30889 653 24 arytenoid arytenoid NN 30889 653 25 ( ( -LRB- 30889 653 26 the the DT 30889 653 27 pyramid pyramid NNP 30889 653 28 ) ) -RRB- 30889 653 29 , , , 30889 653 30 and and CC 30889 653 31 by by IN 30889 653 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 653 33 upper upper JJ 30889 653 34 extremity extremity NN 30889 653 35 forms form VBZ 30889 653 36 a a DT 30889 653 37 prominence prominence NN 30889 653 38 in in IN 30889 653 39 the the DT 30889 653 40 border border NN 30889 653 41 of of IN 30889 653 42 the the DT 30889 653 43 aryteno aryteno NNP 30889 653 44 - - HYPH 30889 653 45 epiglottidean epiglottidean NN 30889 653 46 fold fold NN 30889 653 47 of of IN 30889 653 48 membrane"[J membrane"[J NNP 30889 653 49 ] ] -RRB- 30889 653 50 ( ( -LRB- 30889 653 51 _ _ NNP 30889 653 52 i.e. i.e. FW 30889 653 53 _ _ NNP 30889 653 54 , , , 30889 653 55 the the DT 30889 653 56 fold fold NN 30889 653 57 running run VBG 30889 653 58 up up RP 30889 653 59 to to IN 30889 653 60 the the DT 30889 653 61 lid lid NN 30889 653 62 ) ) -RRB- 30889 653 63 . . . 30889 654 1 According accord VBG 30889 654 2 to to IN 30889 654 3 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 654 4 , , , 30889 654 5 therefore therefore RB 30889 654 6 , , , 30889 654 7 the the DT 30889 654 8 wedges wedge NNS 30889 654 9 reach reach VBP 30889 654 10 from from IN 30889 654 11 the the DT 30889 654 12 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 654 13 to to IN 30889 654 14 the the DT 30889 654 15 middle middle NN 30889 654 16 of of IN 30889 654 17 the the DT 30889 654 18 vocal vocal JJ 30889 654 19 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 654 20 , , , 30889 654 21 but but CC 30889 654 22 according accord VBG 30889 654 23 to to IN 30889 654 24 Wilson Wilson NNP 30889 654 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 654 26 bases basis NNS 30889 654 27 are be VBP 30889 654 28 attached attach VBN 30889 654 29 to to IN 30889 654 30 the the DT 30889 654 31 middle middle NN 30889 654 32 of of IN 30889 654 33 the the DT 30889 654 34 outer outer JJ 30889 654 35 surface surface NN 30889 654 36 of of IN 30889 654 37 the the DT 30889 654 38 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 654 39 , , , 30889 654 40 so so IN 30889 654 41 that that IN 30889 654 42 they -PRON- PRP 30889 654 43 can can MD 30889 654 44 not not RB 30889 654 45 even even RB 30889 654 46 touch touch VB 30889 654 47 the the DT 30889 654 48 vocal vocal JJ 30889 654 49 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 654 50 . . . 30889 655 1 As as IN 30889 655 2 Madame Madame NNP 30889 655 3 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 655 4 assigns assign VBZ 30889 655 5 very very RB 30889 655 6 important important JJ 30889 655 7 functions function NNS 30889 655 8 to to IN 30889 655 9 these these DT 30889 655 10 wedges wedge NNS 30889 655 11 in in IN 30889 655 12 the the DT 30889 655 13 formation formation NN 30889 655 14 of of IN 30889 655 15 the the DT 30889 655 16 highest high JJS 30889 655 17 register register NN 30889 655 18 of of IN 30889 655 19 the the DT 30889 655 20 female female JJ 30889 655 21 voice voice NN 30889 655 22 , , , 30889 655 23 and and CC 30889 655 24 as as IN 30889 655 25 she -PRON- PRP 30889 655 26 quotes quote VBZ 30889 655 27 Wilson Wilson NNP 30889 655 28 in in IN 30889 655 29 a a DT 30889 655 30 manner manner NN 30889 655 31 that that WDT 30889 655 32 must must MD 30889 655 33 lead lead VB 30889 655 34 the the DT 30889 655 35 reader reader NN 30889 655 36 to to TO 30889 655 37 suppose suppose VB 30889 655 38 he -PRON- PRP 30889 655 39 gave give VBD 30889 655 40 a a DT 30889 655 41 similar similar JJ 30889 655 42 description description NN 30889 655 43 to to IN 30889 655 44 hers her NNS 30889 655 45 of of IN 30889 655 46 these these DT 30889 655 47 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 655 48 , , , 30889 655 49 I -PRON- PRP 30889 655 50 have have VBP 30889 655 51 thought think VBN 30889 655 52 it -PRON- PRP 30889 655 53 right right JJ 30889 655 54 to to TO 30889 655 55 give give VB 30889 655 56 Wilson Wilson NNP 30889 655 57 's 's POS 30889 655 58 statement statement NN 30889 655 59 in in IN 30889 655 60 full full JJ 30889 655 61 . . . 30889 656 1 But but CC 30889 656 2 there there EX 30889 656 3 is be VBZ 30889 656 4 a a DT 30889 656 5 description description NN 30889 656 6 of of IN 30889 656 7 these these DT 30889 656 8 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 656 9 by by IN 30889 656 10 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 656 11 Witkowski Witkowski NNP 30889 656 12 which which WDT 30889 656 13 corresponds correspond VBZ 30889 656 14 very very RB 30889 656 15 closely closely RB 30889 656 16 with with IN 30889 656 17 Madame Madame NNP 30889 656 18 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 656 19 's 's POS 30889 656 20 . . . 30889 657 1 Speaking speak VBG 30889 657 2 of of IN 30889 657 3 some some DT 30889 657 4 of of IN 30889 657 5 the the DT 30889 657 6 glands gland NNS 30889 657 7 of of IN 30889 657 8 the the DT 30889 657 9 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 657 10 , , , 30889 657 11 he -PRON- PRP 30889 657 12 says say VBZ 30889 657 13 in in IN 30889 657 14 the the DT 30889 657 15 work work NN 30889 657 16 mentioned mention VBN 30889 657 17 before before RB 30889 657 18 , , , 30889 657 19 on on IN 30889 657 20 p. p. NN 30889 657 21 12 12 CD 30889 657 22 - - SYM 30889 657 23 -"They -"they CD 30889 657 24 are be VBP 30889 657 25 arranged arrange VBN 30889 657 26 in in IN 30889 657 27 the the DT 30889 657 28 form form NN 30889 657 29 of of IN 30889 657 30 an an DT 30889 657 31 L l NN 30889 657 32 , , , 30889 657 33 whose whose WP$ 30889 657 34 vertical vertical JJ 30889 657 35 branch branch NN 30889 657 36 goes go VBZ 30889 657 37 along along IN 30889 657 38 the the DT 30889 657 39 arytenoid arytenoid JJ 30889 657 40 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 657 41 ( ( -LRB- 30889 657 42 the the DT 30889 657 43 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 657 44 ) ) -RRB- 30889 657 45 , , , 30889 657 46 _ _ NNP 30889 657 47 the the DT 30889 657 48 horizontal horizontal JJ 30889 657 49 branch branch NN 30889 657 50 following follow VBG 30889 657 51 the the DT 30889 657 52 direction direction NN 30889 657 53 of of IN 30889 657 54 the the DT 30889 657 55 vocal vocal JJ 30889 657 56 cords cord NNS 30889 657 57 _ _ NNP 30889 657 58 . . . 30889 658 1 _ _ NNP 30889 658 2 There there EX 30889 658 3 is be VBZ 30889 658 4 often often RB 30889 658 5 found find VBN 30889 658 6 situated situate VBN 30889 658 7 in in IN 30889 658 8 the the DT 30889 658 9 midst midst NN 30889 658 10 of of IN 30889 658 11 this this DT 30889 658 12 group group NN 30889 658 13 of of IN 30889 658 14 glands gland VBZ 30889 658 15 the the DT 30889 658 16 cuneiform cuneiform NN 30889 658 17 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 658 18 of of IN 30889 658 19 Wrisberg Wrisberg NNP 30889 658 20 _ _ NNP 30889 658 21 , , , 30889 658 22 sometimes sometimes RB 30889 658 23 reduced reduce VBN 30889 658 24 to to IN 30889 658 25 a a DT 30889 658 26 mere mere JJ 30889 658 27 cartilaginous cartilaginous JJ 30889 658 28 granule granule NN 30889 658 29 . . . 30889 658 30 " " '' 30889 659 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 659 2 Elsberg Elsberg NNP 30889 659 3 also also RB 30889 659 4 describes describe VBZ 30889 659 5 them -PRON- PRP 30889 659 6 on on IN 30889 659 7 p. p. NN 30889 659 8 37 37 CD 30889 659 9 of of IN 30889 659 10 the the DT 30889 659 11 treatise treatise NN 30889 659 12 before before RB 30889 659 13 mentioned mention VBD 30889 659 14 as as IN 30889 659 15 " " `` 30889 659 16 elongated elongated JJ 30889 659 17 nodules nodule NNS 30889 659 18 " " '' 30889 659 19 in in IN 30889 659 20 the the DT 30889 659 21 hinder hinder NN 30889 659 22 portion portion NN 30889 659 23 of of IN 30889 659 24 the the DT 30889 659 25 vocal vocal JJ 30889 659 26 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 659 27 , , , 30889 659 28 and and CC 30889 659 29 says say VBZ 30889 659 30 they -PRON- PRP 30889 659 31 are be VBP 30889 659 32 found find VBN 30889 659 33 " " `` 30889 659 34 more more RBR 30889 659 35 often often RB 30889 659 36 in in IN 30889 659 37 the the DT 30889 659 38 female female NN 30889 659 39 than than IN 30889 659 40 in in IN 30889 659 41 the the DT 30889 659 42 male male JJ 30889 659 43 sex sex NN 30889 659 44 . . . 30889 659 45 " " '' 30889 660 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 660 2 calls call VBZ 30889 660 3 them -PRON- PRP 30889 660 4 the the DT 30889 660 5 " " `` 30889 660 6 posterior posterior NNP 30889 660 7 vocal vocal JJ 30889 660 8 nodules nodule NNS 30889 660 9 , , , 30889 660 10 " " '' 30889 660 11 and and CC 30889 660 12 gives give VBZ 30889 660 13 on on IN 30889 660 14 p. p. NN 30889 660 15 36 36 CD 30889 660 16 a a DT 30889 660 17 diagram diagram NN 30889 660 18 which which WDT 30889 660 19 shows show VBZ 30889 660 20 them -PRON- PRP 30889 660 21 most most RBS 30889 660 22 clearly clearly RB 30889 660 23 and and CC 30889 660 24 unmistakably unmistakably RB 30889 660 25 . . . 30889 661 1 This this DT 30889 661 2 point point NN 30889 661 3 would would MD 30889 661 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 661 5 seem seem VB 30889 661 6 to to TO 30889 661 7 be be VB 30889 661 8 settled settle VBN 30889 661 9 . . . 30889 662 1 = = NFP 30889 662 2 The the DT 30889 662 3 Resonator.=--We Resonator.=--We NNP 30889 662 4 now now RB 30889 662 5 come come VBP 30889 662 6 to to IN 30889 662 7 the the DT 30889 662 8 last last JJ 30889 662 9 part part NN 30889 662 10 of of IN 30889 662 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 662 12 instrument instrument NN 30889 662 13 , , , 30889 662 14 namely namely RB 30889 662 15 , , , 30889 662 16 the the DT 30889 662 17 resonator resonator NN 30889 662 18 , , , 30889 662 19 which which WDT 30889 662 20 is be VBZ 30889 662 21 formed form VBN 30889 662 22 of of IN 30889 662 23 ( ( -LRB- 30889 662 24 1 1 LS 30889 662 25 ) ) -RRB- 30889 662 26 the the DT 30889 662 27 pockets pocket NNS 30889 662 28 of of IN 30889 662 29 the the DT 30889 662 30 larynx larynx NN 30889 662 31 ; ; , 30889 662 32 ( ( -LRB- 30889 662 33 2 2 LS 30889 662 34 ) ) -RRB- 30889 662 35 the the DT 30889 662 36 tube tube NN 30889 662 37 above above IN 30889 662 38 the the DT 30889 662 39 pocket pocket NN 30889 662 40 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 662 41 ; ; , 30889 662 42 ( ( -LRB- 30889 662 43 3 3 LS 30889 662 44 ) ) -RRB- 30889 662 45 the the DT 30889 662 46 upper upper JJ 30889 662 47 part part NN 30889 662 48 of of IN 30889 662 49 the the DT 30889 662 50 throat throat NN 30889 662 51 ; ; : 30889 662 52 ( ( -LRB- 30889 662 53 4 4 LS 30889 662 54 ) ) -RRB- 30889 662 55 the the DT 30889 662 56 mouth mouth NN 30889 662 57 ; ; , 30889 662 58 and and CC 30889 662 59 ( ( -LRB- 30889 662 60 5 5 LS 30889 662 61 ) ) -RRB- 30889 662 62 the the DT 30889 662 63 nose nose NN 30889 662 64 . . . 30889 663 1 Before before IN 30889 663 2 giving give VBG 30889 663 3 a a DT 30889 663 4 description description NN 30889 663 5 of of IN 30889 663 6 the the DT 30889 663 7 resonator resonator NN 30889 663 8 , , , 30889 663 9 it -PRON- PRP 30889 663 10 will will MD 30889 663 11 be be VB 30889 663 12 necessary necessary JJ 30889 663 13 to to TO 30889 663 14 make make VB 30889 663 15 a a DT 30889 663 16 few few JJ 30889 663 17 introductory introductory JJ 30889 663 18 remarks remark NNS 30889 663 19 on on IN 30889 663 20 certain certain JJ 30889 663 21 laws law NNS 30889 663 22 of of IN 30889 663 23 the the DT 30889 663 24 philosophy philosophy NN 30889 663 25 of of IN 30889 663 26 sound sound NN 30889 663 27 , , , 30889 663 28 which which WDT 30889 663 29 have have VBP 30889 663 30 been be VBN 30889 663 31 so so RB 30889 663 32 clearly clearly RB 30889 663 33 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 30889 663 34 that that IN 30889 663 35 they -PRON- PRP 30889 663 36 admit admit VBP 30889 663 37 of of IN 30889 663 38 no no DT 30889 663 39 contradiction contradiction NN 30889 663 40 . . . 30889 664 1 = = SYM 30889 664 2 Tone= tone= NN 30889 664 3 , , , 30889 664 4 as as IN 30889 664 5 we -PRON- PRP 30889 664 6 have have VBP 30889 664 7 seen see VBN 30889 664 8 , , , 30889 664 9 is be VBZ 30889 664 10 the the DT 30889 664 11 result result NN 30889 664 12 of of IN 30889 664 13 rapid rapid JJ 30889 664 14 periodic periodic JJ 30889 664 15 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 664 16 . . . 30889 665 1 The the DT 30889 665 2 = = SYM 30889 665 3 Loudness= loudness= NN 30889 665 4 of of IN 30889 665 5 tone tone NN 30889 665 6 depends depend VBZ 30889 665 7 upon upon IN 30889 665 8 the the DT 30889 665 9 _ _ NNP 30889 665 10 amplitude amplitude NN 30889 665 11 _ _ NNP 30889 665 12 of of IN 30889 665 13 the the DT 30889 665 14 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 665 15 . . . 30889 666 1 This this DT 30889 666 2 is be VBZ 30889 666 3 easily easily RB 30889 666 4 shown show VBN 30889 666 5 by by IN 30889 666 6 drawing draw VBG 30889 666 7 a a DT 30889 666 8 bow bow NN 30889 666 9 over over IN 30889 666 10 the the DT 30889 666 11 string string NN 30889 666 12 of of IN 30889 666 13 a a DT 30889 666 14 violin violin NN 30889 666 15 : : : 30889 666 16 while while IN 30889 666 17 the the DT 30889 666 18 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 666 19 of of IN 30889 666 20 the the DT 30889 666 21 string string NN 30889 666 22 are be VBP 30889 666 23 largest large JJS 30889 666 24 , , , 30889 666 25 the the DT 30889 666 26 tone tone NN 30889 666 27 produced produce VBN 30889 666 28 is be VBZ 30889 666 29 loudest loud JJS 30889 666 30 , , , 30889 666 31 and and CC 30889 666 32 as as IN 30889 666 33 the the DT 30889 666 34 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 666 35 get get VBP 30889 666 36 smaller small JJR 30889 666 37 , , , 30889 666 38 so so IN 30889 666 39 the the DT 30889 666 40 tone tone NN 30889 666 41 becomes become VBZ 30889 666 42 fainter fainter NN 30889 666 43 . . . 30889 667 1 The the DT 30889 667 2 = = SYM 30889 667 3 Pitch= pitch= NN 30889 667 4 of of IN 30889 667 5 tone tone NN 30889 667 6 depends depend VBZ 30889 667 7 upon upon IN 30889 667 8 the the DT 30889 667 9 _ _ NNP 30889 667 10 number number NN 30889 667 11 _ _ NNP 30889 667 12 of of IN 30889 667 13 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 667 14 in in IN 30889 667 15 a a DT 30889 667 16 given give VBN 30889 667 17 period period NN 30889 667 18 of of IN 30889 667 19 time time NN 30889 667 20 . . . 30889 668 1 The the DT 30889 668 2 greater great JJR 30889 668 3 the the DT 30889 668 4 number number NN 30889 668 5 of of IN 30889 668 6 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 668 7 the the DT 30889 668 8 higher high JJR 30889 668 9 the the DT 30889 668 10 pitch pitch NN 30889 668 11 , , , 30889 668 12 and and CC 30889 668 13 _ _ NNP 30889 668 14 vice vice NNP 30889 668 15 versâ versâ NNP 30889 668 16 _ _ NNP 30889 668 17 . . . 30889 669 1 The the DT 30889 669 2 = = SYM 30889 669 3 Quality= quality= NN 30889 669 4 of of IN 30889 669 5 tone tone NN 30889 669 6 depends depend VBZ 30889 669 7 on on IN 30889 669 8 the the DT 30889 669 9 _ _ NNP 30889 669 10 form form NN 30889 669 11 _ _ NNP 30889 669 12 of of IN 30889 669 13 the the DT 30889 669 14 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 669 15 , , , 30889 669 16 " " '' 30889 669 17 which which WDT 30889 669 18 also also RB 30889 669 19 determines determine VBZ 30889 669 20 the the DT 30889 669 21 occurrence occurrence NN 30889 669 22 of of IN 30889 669 23 upper upper JJ 30889 669 24 partial partial JJ 30889 669 25 tones tone NNS 30889 669 26 . . . 30889 670 1 " " `` 30889 670 2 [ [ -LRB- 30889 670 3 K K NNP 30889 670 4 ] ] -RRB- 30889 670 5 Now now RB 30889 670 6 , , , 30889 670 7 to to TO 30889 670 8 make make VB 30889 670 9 the the DT 30889 670 10 sound sound NN 30889 670 11 of of IN 30889 670 12 any any DT 30889 670 13 tone tone NN 30889 670 14 - - HYPH 30889 670 15 producing produce VBG 30889 670 16 element element NN 30889 670 17 more more RBR 30889 670 18 intense intense JJ 30889 670 19 , , , 30889 670 20 and and CC 30889 670 21 to to TO 30889 670 22 give give VB 30889 670 23 it -PRON- PRP 30889 670 24 some some DT 30889 670 25 special special JJ 30889 670 26 quality quality NN 30889 670 27 , , , 30889 670 28 is be VBZ 30889 670 29 the the DT 30889 670 30 work work NN 30889 670 31 of of IN 30889 670 32 the the DT 30889 670 33 resonator resonator NN 30889 670 34 . . . 30889 671 1 If if IN 30889 671 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 671 3 simply simply RB 30889 671 4 fix fix VBP 30889 671 5 a a DT 30889 671 6 fiddle fiddle NN 30889 671 7 string string NN 30889 671 8 at at IN 30889 671 9 either either DT 30889 671 10 end end NN 30889 671 11 , , , 30889 671 12 and and CC 30889 671 13 , , , 30889 671 14 after after IN 30889 671 15 giving give VBG 30889 671 16 it -PRON- PRP 30889 671 17 a a DT 30889 671 18 certain certain JJ 30889 671 19 amount amount NN 30889 671 20 of of IN 30889 671 21 tension tension NN 30889 671 22 , , , 30889 671 23 draw draw VB 30889 671 24 a a DT 30889 671 25 bow bow NN 30889 671 26 across across IN 30889 671 27 it -PRON- PRP 30889 671 28 , , , 30889 671 29 we -PRON- PRP 30889 671 30 shall shall MD 30889 671 31 certainly certainly RB 30889 671 32 produce produce VB 30889 671 33 a a DT 30889 671 34 tone tone NN 30889 671 35 , , , 30889 671 36 but but CC 30889 671 37 a a DT 30889 671 38 very very RB 30889 671 39 poor poor JJ 30889 671 40 and and CC 30889 671 41 faint faint JJ 30889 671 42 one one CD 30889 671 43 . . . 30889 672 1 Put put VB 30889 672 2 the the DT 30889 672 3 same same JJ 30889 672 4 string string NN 30889 672 5 with with IN 30889 672 6 the the DT 30889 672 7 same same JJ 30889 672 8 amount amount NN 30889 672 9 of of IN 30889 672 10 tension tension NN 30889 672 11 upon upon IN 30889 672 12 a a DT 30889 672 13 cheap cheap JJ 30889 672 14 violin violin NN 30889 672 15 , , , 30889 672 16 and and CC 30889 672 17 the the DT 30889 672 18 tone tone NN 30889 672 19 will will MD 30889 672 20 be be VB 30889 672 21 intensified intensify VBN 30889 672 22 , , , 30889 672 23 and and CC 30889 672 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 672 25 quality quality NN 30889 672 26 changed change VBN 30889 672 27 , , , 30889 672 28 though though IN 30889 672 29 that that DT 30889 672 30 quality quality NN 30889 672 31 may may MD 30889 672 32 be be VB 30889 672 33 of of IN 30889 672 34 a a DT 30889 672 35 very very RB 30889 672 36 unpleasant unpleasant JJ 30889 672 37 kind kind NN 30889 672 38 . . . 30889 673 1 Repeat repeat VB 30889 673 2 the the DT 30889 673 3 experiment experiment NN 30889 673 4 upon upon IN 30889 673 5 an an DT 30889 673 6 Amati Amati NNP 30889 673 7 or or CC 30889 673 8 a a DT 30889 673 9 Straduarius Straduarius NNP 30889 673 10 , , , 30889 673 11 and and CC 30889 673 12 not not RB 30889 673 13 only only RB 30889 673 14 will will MD 30889 673 15 the the DT 30889 673 16 tone tone NN 30889 673 17 be be VB 30889 673 18 more more RBR 30889 673 19 powerful powerful JJ 30889 673 20 still still RB 30889 673 21 , , , 30889 673 22 but but CC 30889 673 23 it -PRON- PRP 30889 673 24 will will MD 30889 673 25 also also RB 30889 673 26 have have VB 30889 673 27 a a DT 30889 673 28 full full JJ 30889 673 29 , , , 30889 673 30 round round JJ 30889 673 31 , , , 30889 673 32 and and CC 30889 673 33 beautiful beautiful JJ 30889 673 34 quality quality NN 30889 673 35 . . . 30889 674 1 Something something NN 30889 674 2 , , , 30889 674 3 it -PRON- PRP 30889 674 4 is be VBZ 30889 674 5 true true JJ 30889 674 6 , , , 30889 674 7 depends depend VBZ 30889 674 8 upon upon IN 30889 674 9 the the DT 30889 674 10 string string NN 30889 674 11 and and CC 30889 674 12 upon upon IN 30889 674 13 the the DT 30889 674 14 bowing bowing NN 30889 674 15 , , , 30889 674 16 but but CC 30889 674 17 we -PRON- PRP 30889 674 18 are be VBP 30889 674 19 here here RB 30889 674 20 supposing suppose VBG 30889 674 21 the the DT 30889 674 22 same same JJ 30889 674 23 string string NN 30889 674 24 and and CC 30889 674 25 the the DT 30889 674 26 same same JJ 30889 674 27 player player NN 30889 674 28 , , , 30889 674 29 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 674 30 object object NN 30889 674 31 being be VBG 30889 674 32 to to TO 30889 674 33 show show VB 30889 674 34 how how WRB 30889 674 35 the the DT 30889 674 36 _ _ NNP 30889 674 37 resonator resonator NN 30889 674 38 _ _ NNP 30889 674 39 , , , 30889 674 40 which which WDT 30889 674 41 , , , 30889 674 42 in in IN 30889 674 43 this this DT 30889 674 44 case case NN 30889 674 45 , , , 30889 674 46 is be VBZ 30889 674 47 the the DT 30889 674 48 body body NN 30889 674 49 of of IN 30889 674 50 the the DT 30889 674 51 violin violin NN 30889 674 52 , , , 30889 674 53 intensifies intensify VBZ 30889 674 54 the the DT 30889 674 55 tone tone NN 30889 674 56 of of IN 30889 674 57 the the DT 30889 674 58 string string NN 30889 674 59 , , , 30889 674 60 and and CC 30889 674 61 affects affect VBZ 30889 674 62 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 674 63 quality quality NN 30889 674 64 . . . 30889 675 1 Illustrations illustration NNS 30889 675 2 exemplifying exemplify VBG 30889 675 3 the the DT 30889 675 4 same same JJ 30889 675 5 thing thing NN 30889 675 6 might may MD 30889 675 7 be be VB 30889 675 8 multiplied multiply VBN 30889 675 9 to to IN 30889 675 10 any any DT 30889 675 11 extent extent NN 30889 675 12 , , , 30889 675 13 but but CC 30889 675 14 the the DT 30889 675 15 one one NN 30889 675 16 I -PRON- PRP 30889 675 17 have have VBP 30889 675 18 just just RB 30889 675 19 given give VBN 30889 675 20 will will MD 30889 675 21 suffice suffice VB 30889 675 22 . . . 30889 676 1 As as IN 30889 676 2 with with IN 30889 676 3 the the DT 30889 676 4 string string NN 30889 676 5 , , , 30889 676 6 so so CC 30889 676 7 with with IN 30889 676 8 the the DT 30889 676 9 vocal vocal JJ 30889 676 10 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 676 11 . . . 30889 677 1 Cut cut VB 30889 677 2 a a DT 30889 677 3 larynx larynx NN 30889 677 4 out out IN 30889 677 5 of of IN 30889 677 6 a a DT 30889 677 7 dead dead JJ 30889 677 8 body body NN 30889 677 9 , , , 30889 677 10 put put VB 30889 677 11 it -PRON- PRP 30889 677 12 in in IN 30889 677 13 proper proper JJ 30889 677 14 position position NN 30889 677 15 on on IN 30889 677 16 the the DT 30889 677 17 top top NN 30889 677 18 of of IN 30889 677 19 a a DT 30889 677 20 bellows bellow NNS 30889 677 21 , , , 30889 677 22 and and CC 30889 677 23 force force VB 30889 677 24 the the DT 30889 677 25 air air NN 30889 677 26 through through IN 30889 677 27 it -PRON- PRP 30889 677 28 , , , 30889 677 29 and and CC 30889 677 30 you -PRON- PRP 30889 677 31 will will MD 30889 677 32 produce produce VB 30889 677 33 tone tone NN 30889 677 34 , , , 30889 677 35 but but CC 30889 677 36 faint faint JJ 30889 677 37 and and CC 30889 677 38 poor poor JJ 30889 677 39 tone tone NN 30889 677 40 . . . 30889 678 1 Now now RB 30889 678 2 add add VB 30889 678 3 a a DT 30889 678 4 resonator resonator NN 30889 678 5 to to IN 30889 678 6 the the DT 30889 678 7 larynx larynx NN 30889 678 8 , , , 30889 678 9 and and CC 30889 678 10 the the DT 30889 678 11 tone tone NN 30889 678 12 of of IN 30889 678 13 the the DT 30889 678 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 678 15 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 678 16 will will MD 30889 678 17 be be VB 30889 678 18 intensified intensify VBN 30889 678 19 , , , 30889 678 20 and and CC 30889 678 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 678 22 quality quality NN 30889 678 23 altered alter VBD 30889 678 24 according accord VBG 30889 678 25 to to IN 30889 678 26 the the DT 30889 678 27 kind kind NN 30889 678 28 of of IN 30889 678 29 resonator resonator NN 30889 678 30 you -PRON- PRP 30889 678 31 make make VBP 30889 678 32 use use NN 30889 678 33 of of IN 30889 678 34 . . . 30889 679 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 679 2 is be VBZ 30889 679 3 clear clear JJ 30889 679 4 , , , 30889 679 5 therefore therefore RB 30889 679 6 , , , 30889 679 7 that that IN 30889 679 8 the the DT 30889 679 9 human human JJ 30889 679 10 voice voice NN 30889 679 11 does do VBZ 30889 679 12 not not RB 30889 679 13 only only RB 30889 679 14 depend depend VB 30889 679 15 upon upon IN 30889 679 16 the the DT 30889 679 17 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 679 18 of of IN 30889 679 19 the the DT 30889 679 20 vocal vocal JJ 30889 679 21 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 679 22 , , , 30889 679 23 and and CC 30889 679 24 the the DT 30889 679 25 corresponding correspond VBG 30889 679 26 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 679 27 of of IN 30889 679 28 the the DT 30889 679 29 air air NN 30889 679 30 passing pass VBG 30889 679 31 between between IN 30889 679 32 them -PRON- PRP 30889 679 33 , , , 30889 679 34 but but CC 30889 679 35 also also RB 30889 679 36 upon upon IN 30889 679 37 the the DT 30889 679 38 resonator resonator NN 30889 679 39 as as IN 30889 679 40 defined define VBN 30889 679 41 on on IN 30889 679 42 p. p. NN 30889 679 43 9 9 CD 30889 679 44 . . . 30889 680 1 According accord VBG 30889 680 2 to to IN 30889 680 3 the the DT 30889 680 4 natural natural JJ 30889 680 5 formation formation NN 30889 680 6 of of IN 30889 680 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 680 8 resonator resonator NN 30889 680 9 , , , 30889 680 10 and and CC 30889 680 11 according accord VBG 30889 680 12 to to IN 30889 680 13 the the DT 30889 680 14 infinite infinite JJ 30889 680 15 variety variety NN 30889 680 16 of of IN 30889 680 17 shapes shape NNS 30889 680 18 which which WDT 30889 680 19 every every DT 30889 680 20 one one NN 30889 680 21 has have VBZ 30889 680 22 it -PRON- PRP 30889 680 23 in in IN 30889 680 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 680 25 power power NN 30889 680 26 to to TO 30889 680 27 give give VB 30889 680 28 to to IN 30889 680 29 it -PRON- PRP 30889 680 30 , , , 30889 680 31 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 680 32 voices voice NNS 30889 680 33 will will MD 30889 680 34 be be VB 30889 680 35 , , , 30889 680 36 always always RB 30889 680 37 supposing suppose VBG 30889 680 38 the the DT 30889 680 39 conditions condition NNS 30889 680 40 of of IN 30889 680 41 the the DT 30889 680 42 vocal vocal JJ 30889 680 43 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 680 44 to to TO 30889 680 45 be be VB 30889 680 46 the the DT 30889 680 47 same same JJ 30889 680 48 , , , 30889 680 49 either either CC 30889 680 50 full full JJ 30889 680 51 , , , 30889 680 52 round round JJ 30889 680 53 , , , 30889 680 54 sonorous sonorous JJ 30889 680 55 , , , 30889 680 56 and and CC 30889 680 57 _ _ NNP 30889 680 58 beautiful beautiful JJ 30889 680 59 _ _ NNP 30889 680 60 , , , 30889 680 61 or or CC 30889 680 62 they -PRON- PRP 30889 680 63 will will MD 30889 680 64 be be VB 30889 680 65 poor poor JJ 30889 680 66 , , , 30889 680 67 cutting cut VBG 30889 680 68 , , , 30889 680 69 muffled muffle VBN 30889 680 70 , , , 30889 680 71 guttural guttural JJ 30889 680 72 , , , 30889 680 73 nasal nasal NN 30889 680 74 , , , 30889 680 75 and and CC 30889 680 76 _ _ NNP 30889 680 77 ugly ugly RB 30889 680 78 _ _ NNP 30889 680 79 . . . 30889 681 1 As as IN 30889 681 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 681 3 have have VBP 30889 681 4 , , , 30889 681 5 or or CC 30889 681 6 may may MD 30889 681 7 easily easily RB 30889 681 8 acquire acquire VB 30889 681 9 , , , 30889 681 10 absolute absolute JJ 30889 681 11 command command NN 30889 681 12 over over IN 30889 681 13 the the DT 30889 681 14 resonator resonator NN 30889 681 15 , , , 30889 681 16 or or CC 30889 681 17 , , , 30889 681 18 at at IN 30889 681 19 least least JJS 30889 681 20 , , , 30889 681 21 over over IN 30889 681 22 the the DT 30889 681 23 greatest great JJS 30889 681 24 part part NN 30889 681 25 of of IN 30889 681 26 it -PRON- PRP 30889 681 27 , , , 30889 681 28 it -PRON- PRP 30889 681 29 is be VBZ 30889 681 30 a a DT 30889 681 31 comfort comfort NN 30889 681 32 to to TO 30889 681 33 know know VB 30889 681 34 that that DT 30889 681 35 so so RB 30889 681 36 very very RB 30889 681 37 much much JJ 30889 681 38 depends depend VBZ 30889 681 39 upon upon IN 30889 681 40 it -PRON- PRP 30889 681 41 , , , 30889 681 42 and and CC 30889 681 43 I -PRON- PRP 30889 681 44 trust trust VBP 30889 681 45 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 681 46 readers reader NNS 30889 681 47 will will MD 30889 681 48 now now RB 30889 681 49 , , , 30889 681 50 with with IN 30889 681 51 some some DT 30889 681 52 amount amount NN 30889 681 53 of of IN 30889 681 54 pleasure pleasure NN 30889 681 55 , , , 30889 681 56 look look VB 30889 681 57 with with IN 30889 681 58 me -PRON- PRP 30889 681 59 at at IN 30889 681 60 this this DT 30889 681 61 part part NN 30889 681 62 of of IN 30889 681 63 the the DT 30889 681 64 vocal vocal JJ 30889 681 65 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 681 66 . . . 30889 682 1 The the DT 30889 682 2 1st 1st JJ 30889 682 3 and and CC 30889 682 4 2nd 2nd JJ 30889 682 5 divisions division NNS 30889 682 6 of of IN 30889 682 7 the the DT 30889 682 8 resonator resonator NN 30889 682 9 -- -- : 30889 682 10 namely namely RB 30889 682 11 , , , 30889 682 12 the the DT 30889 682 13 pockets pocket NNS 30889 682 14 of of IN 30889 682 15 the the DT 30889 682 16 larynx larynx NNP 30889 682 17 and and CC 30889 682 18 the the DT 30889 682 19 tube tube NN 30889 682 20 above above IN 30889 682 21 the the DT 30889 682 22 pocket pocket NN 30889 682 23 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 682 24 -- -- : 30889 682 25 have have VBP 30889 682 26 been be VBN 30889 682 27 fully fully RB 30889 682 28 described describe VBN 30889 682 29 on on IN 30889 682 30 pp pp NNP 30889 682 31 . . . 30889 683 1 52 52 CD 30889 683 2 , , , 30889 683 3 53 53 CD 30889 683 4 , , , 30889 683 5 and and CC 30889 683 6 no no DT 30889 683 7 more more JJR 30889 683 8 need need NN 30889 683 9 be be VB 30889 683 10 said say VBN 30889 683 11 on on IN 30889 683 12 the the DT 30889 683 13 subject subject NN 30889 683 14 here here RB 30889 683 15 . . . 30889 684 1 The the DT 30889 684 2 upper upper JJ 30889 684 3 part part NN 30889 684 4 of of IN 30889 684 5 the the DT 30889 684 6 throat throat NN 30889 684 7 , , , 30889 684 8 called call VBD 30889 684 9 in in IN 30889 684 10 scientific scientific JJ 30889 684 11 works work NNS 30889 684 12 the the DT 30889 684 13 " " `` 30889 684 14 Pharynx Pharynx NNP 30889 684 15 " " '' 30889 684 16 ( ( -LRB- 30889 684 17 pl pl NNP 30889 684 18 . . . 30889 685 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 685 2 , , , 30889 685 3 P p NN 30889 685 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 685 5 , , , 30889 685 6 is be VBZ 30889 685 7 a a DT 30889 685 8 cavity cavity NN 30889 685 9 , , , 30889 685 10 the the DT 30889 685 11 largest large JJS 30889 685 12 part part NN 30889 685 13 of of IN 30889 685 14 which which WDT 30889 685 15 may may MD 30889 685 16 be be VB 30889 685 17 seen see VBN 30889 685 18 through through IN 30889 685 19 the the DT 30889 685 20 arch arch NN 30889 685 21 at at IN 30889 685 22 the the DT 30889 685 23 back back NN 30889 685 24 of of IN 30889 685 25 the the DT 30889 685 26 open open JJ 30889 685 27 mouth mouth NN 30889 685 28 . . . 30889 686 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 686 2 hinder hinder NN 30889 686 3 wall wall NN 30889 686 4 is be VBZ 30889 686 5 formed form VBN 30889 686 6 by by IN 30889 686 7 the the DT 30889 686 8 spinal spinal JJ 30889 686 9 column column NN 30889 686 10 , , , 30889 686 11 and and CC 30889 686 12 it -PRON- PRP 30889 686 13 extends extend VBZ 30889 686 14 upwards upwards RB 30889 686 15 as as RB 30889 686 16 far far RB 30889 686 17 as as IN 30889 686 18 the the DT 30889 686 19 Eustachian eustachian JJ 30889 686 20 tubes tube NNS 30889 686 21 ( ( -LRB- 30889 686 22 pl pl NNP 30889 686 23 . . . 30889 687 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 687 2 , , , 30889 687 3 E e NN 30889 687 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 687 5 which which WDT 30889 687 6 communicate communicate VBP 30889 687 7 with with IN 30889 687 8 the the DT 30889 687 9 middle middle JJ 30889 687 10 part part NN 30889 687 11 of of IN 30889 687 12 the the DT 30889 687 13 ear ear NN 30889 687 14 . . . 30889 688 1 Here here RB 30889 688 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 688 3 joins-- joins-- VBP 30889 688 4 The the DT 30889 688 5 = = SYM 30889 688 6 Cavities cavity NNS 30889 688 7 of of IN 30889 688 8 the the DT 30889 688 9 Nose= nose= NN 30889 688 10 ( ( -LRB- 30889 688 11 pl pl UH 30889 688 12 . . . 30889 689 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 689 2 , , , 30889 689 3 N n NN 30889 689 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 689 5 , , , 30889 689 6 which which WDT 30889 689 7 have have VBP 30889 689 8 for for IN 30889 689 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 689 10 base base NN 30889 689 11 the the DT 30889 689 12 hard hard JJ 30889 689 13 and and CC 30889 689 14 soft soft JJ 30889 689 15 palate palate NN 30889 689 16 ( ( -LRB- 30889 689 17 pl pl UH 30889 689 18 . . . 30889 690 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 690 2 , , , 30889 690 3 H h NN 30889 690 4 and and CC 30889 690 5 S S NNP 30889 690 6 ) ) -RRB- 30889 690 7 , , , 30889 690 8 and and CC 30889 690 9 which which WDT 30889 690 10 are be VBP 30889 690 11 divided divide VBN 30889 690 12 by by IN 30889 690 13 a a DT 30889 690 14 bone bone NN 30889 690 15 partition partition NN 30889 690 16 . . . 30889 691 1 The the DT 30889 691 2 only only JJ 30889 691 3 part part NN 30889 691 4 of of IN 30889 691 5 the the DT 30889 691 6 = = SYM 30889 691 7 Mouth= mouth= NN 30889 691 8 which which WDT 30889 691 9 requires require VBZ 30889 691 10 a a DT 30889 691 11 particular particular JJ 30889 691 12 description description NN 30889 691 13 is be VBZ 30889 691 14 the the DT 30889 691 15 soft soft JJ 30889 691 16 palate palate NN 30889 691 17 . . . 30889 692 1 This this DT 30889 692 2 is be VBZ 30889 692 3 a a DT 30889 692 4 movable movable JJ 30889 692 5 partition partition NN 30889 692 6 by by IN 30889 692 7 means mean NNS 30889 692 8 of of IN 30889 692 9 which which WDT 30889 692 10 either either CC 30889 692 11 the the DT 30889 692 12 mouth mouth NN 30889 692 13 or or CC 30889 692 14 the the DT 30889 692 15 nose nose NN 30889 692 16 can can MD 30889 692 17 be be VB 30889 692 18 completely completely RB 30889 692 19 separated separate VBN 30889 692 20 from from IN 30889 692 21 the the DT 30889 692 22 throat throat NN 30889 692 23 . . . 30889 693 1 If if IN 30889 693 2 the the DT 30889 693 3 nose nose NN 30889 693 4 is be VBZ 30889 693 5 to to TO 30889 693 6 be be VB 30889 693 7 shut shut VBN 30889 693 8 off off RP 30889 693 9 from from IN 30889 693 10 the the DT 30889 693 11 throat throat NN 30889 693 12 the the DT 30889 693 13 soft soft JJ 30889 693 14 palate palate NN 30889 693 15 is be VBZ 30889 693 16 _ _ NNP 30889 693 17 raised raise VBD 30889 693 18 _ _ NNP 30889 693 19 , , , 30889 693 20 and and CC 30889 693 21 pressed press VBD 30889 693 22 against against IN 30889 693 23 the the DT 30889 693 24 back back NN 30889 693 25 of of IN 30889 693 26 the the DT 30889 693 27 pharynx pharynx NN 30889 693 28 . . . 30889 694 1 If if IN 30889 694 2 the the DT 30889 694 3 mouth mouth NN 30889 694 4 is be VBZ 30889 694 5 to to TO 30889 694 6 be be VB 30889 694 7 shut shut VBN 30889 694 8 off off RP 30889 694 9 the the DT 30889 694 10 soft soft JJ 30889 694 11 palate palate NN 30889 694 12 is be VBZ 30889 694 13 _ _ NNP 30889 694 14 lowered lower VBD 30889 694 15 _ _ NNP 30889 694 16 , , , 30889 694 17 and and CC 30889 694 18 rests rest VBZ 30889 694 19 closely closely RB 30889 694 20 upon upon IN 30889 694 21 the the DT 30889 694 22 back back NN 30889 694 23 of of IN 30889 694 24 the the DT 30889 694 25 tongue tongue NN 30889 694 26 . . . 30889 695 1 This this DT 30889 695 2 partition partition NN 30889 695 3 plays play VBZ 30889 695 4 a a DT 30889 695 5 most most RBS 30889 695 6 important important JJ 30889 695 7 part part NN 30889 695 8 in in IN 30889 695 9 vocalization vocalization NN 30889 695 10 . . . 30889 696 1 In in IN 30889 696 2 the the DT 30889 696 3 formation formation NN 30889 696 4 of of IN 30889 696 5 all all DT 30889 696 6 pure pure JJ 30889 696 7 vowel vowel NN 30889 696 8 sounds sound VBZ 30889 696 9 it -PRON- PRP 30889 696 10 is be VBZ 30889 696 11 _ _ NNP 30889 696 12 raised raise VBD 30889 696 13 _ _ NNP 30889 696 14 , , , 30889 696 15 thereby thereby RB 30889 696 16 closing close VBG 30889 696 17 the the DT 30889 696 18 nasal nasal NN 30889 696 19 cavities cavity NNS 30889 696 20 , , , 30889 696 21 and and CC 30889 696 22 it -PRON- PRP 30889 696 23 has have VBZ 30889 696 24 been be VBN 30889 696 25 found find VBN 30889 696 26 that that IN 30889 696 27 the the DT 30889 696 28 closure closure NN 30889 696 29 is be VBZ 30889 696 30 loosest loose JJS 30889 696 31 for for IN 30889 696 32 " " `` 30889 696 33 ah ah UH 30889 696 34 " " '' 30889 696 35 ( ( -LRB- 30889 696 36 as as IN 30889 696 37 in in IN 30889 696 38 " " `` 30889 696 39 father father NN 30889 696 40 " " '' 30889 696 41 ) ) -RRB- 30889 696 42 and and CC 30889 696 43 tightest tight JJS 30889 696 44 for for IN 30889 696 45 " " `` 30889 696 46 e e NN 30889 696 47 " " '' 30889 696 48 ( ( -LRB- 30889 696 49 as as IN 30889 696 50 in in IN 30889 696 51 " " `` 30889 696 52 bee bee NN 30889 696 53 " " '' 30889 696 54 ) ) -RRB- 30889 696 55 , , , 30889 696 56 the the DT 30889 696 57 intermediate intermediate JJ 30889 696 58 vowels vowel NNS 30889 696 59 being be VBG 30889 696 60 " " `` 30889 696 61 a a DT 30889 696 62 " " '' 30889 696 63 ( ( -LRB- 30889 696 64 as as IN 30889 696 65 in in IN 30889 696 66 " " `` 30889 696 67 name name NN 30889 696 68 " " '' 30889 696 69 ) ) -RRB- 30889 696 70 , , , 30889 696 71 " " `` 30889 696 72 oh oh UH 30889 696 73 " " '' 30889 696 74 and and CC 30889 696 75 " " `` 30889 696 76 oo oo JJ 30889 696 77 " " '' 30889 696 78 ( ( -LRB- 30889 696 79 as as IN 30889 696 80 in in IN 30889 696 81 " " `` 30889 696 82 food food NN 30889 696 83 " " '' 30889 696 84 ) ) -RRB- 30889 696 85 . . . 30889 697 1 This this DT 30889 697 2 has have VBZ 30889 697 3 been be VBN 30889 697 4 clearly clearly RB 30889 697 5 shown show VBN 30889 697 6 by by IN 30889 697 7 Czermak Czermak NNP 30889 697 8 in in IN 30889 697 9 the the DT 30889 697 10 following follow VBG 30889 697 11 manner manner NN 30889 697 12 . . . 30889 698 1 Lying lie VBG 30889 698 2 down down RP 30889 698 3 on on IN 30889 698 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 698 5 back back NN 30889 698 6 , , , 30889 698 7 he -PRON- PRP 30889 698 8 had have VBD 30889 698 9 the the DT 30889 698 10 nasal nasal NN 30889 698 11 cavities cavity NNS 30889 698 12 filled fill VBN 30889 698 13 with with IN 30889 698 14 tepid tepid NN 30889 698 15 water water NN 30889 698 16 . . . 30889 699 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 699 2 then then RB 30889 699 3 uttered utter VBD 30889 699 4 the the DT 30889 699 5 various various JJ 30889 699 6 vowel vowel NN 30889 699 7 sounds sound NNS 30889 699 8 , , , 30889 699 9 and and CC 30889 699 10 ascertained ascertain VBN 30889 699 11 from from IN 30889 699 12 the the DT 30889 699 13 quantity quantity NN 30889 699 14 of of IN 30889 699 15 water water NN 30889 699 16 required require VBN 30889 699 17 to to TO 30889 699 18 force force VB 30889 699 19 open open VB 30889 699 20 the the DT 30889 699 21 closure closure NN 30889 699 22 formed form VBN 30889 699 23 by by IN 30889 699 24 the the DT 30889 699 25 soft soft JJ 30889 699 26 palate palate NN 30889 699 27 the the DT 30889 699 28 degree degree NN 30889 699 29 of of IN 30889 699 30 tightness tightness NN 30889 699 31 for for IN 30889 699 32 each each DT 30889 699 33 vowel vowel NN 30889 699 34 . . . 30889 700 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 700 2 afterwards afterwards RB 30889 700 3 constructed construct VBD 30889 700 4 a a DT 30889 700 5 very very RB 30889 700 6 ingenious ingenious JJ 30889 700 7 little little JJ 30889 700 8 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 700 9 , , , 30889 700 10 by by IN 30889 700 11 means mean NNS 30889 700 12 of of IN 30889 700 13 which which WDT 30889 700 14 , , , 30889 700 15 in in IN 30889 700 16 one one CD 30889 700 17 of of IN 30889 700 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 700 19 lectures lecture NNS 30889 700 20 , , , 30889 700 21 he -PRON- PRP 30889 700 22 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 30889 700 23 this this DT 30889 700 24 fact fact NN 30889 700 25 to to IN 30889 700 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 700 27 audience audience NN 30889 700 28 . . . 30889 701 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 701 2 will will MD 30889 701 3 be be VB 30889 701 4 easily easily RB 30889 701 5 understood understand VBN 30889 701 6 from from IN 30889 701 7 the the DT 30889 701 8 above above JJ 30889 701 9 explanation explanation NN 30889 701 10 that that IN 30889 701 11 , , , 30889 701 12 if if IN 30889 701 13 the the DT 30889 701 14 closure closure NN 30889 701 15 of of IN 30889 701 16 the the DT 30889 701 17 nasal nasal NN 30889 701 18 cavities cavity NNS 30889 701 19 is be VBZ 30889 701 20 sufficiently sufficiently RB 30889 701 21 imperfect imperfect JJ 30889 701 22 to to TO 30889 701 23 allow allow VB 30889 701 24 any any DT 30889 701 25 considerable considerable JJ 30889 701 26 amount amount NN 30889 701 27 of of IN 30889 701 28 air air NN 30889 701 29 to to TO 30889 701 30 pass pass VB 30889 701 31 through through IN 30889 701 32 the the DT 30889 701 33 nose nose NN 30889 701 34 , , , 30889 701 35 the the DT 30889 701 36 result result NN 30889 701 37 will will MD 30889 701 38 be be VB 30889 701 39 a a DT 30889 701 40 nasal nasal NN 30889 701 41 tone tone NN 30889 701 42 . . . 30889 702 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 702 2 am be VBP 30889 702 3 aware aware JJ 30889 702 4 that that IN 30889 702 5 the the DT 30889 702 6 very very JJ 30889 702 7 opposite opposite NN 30889 702 8 is be VBZ 30889 702 9 taught teach VBN 30889 702 10 by by IN 30889 702 11 some some DT 30889 702 12 . . . 30889 703 1 There there EX 30889 703 2 are be VBP 30889 703 3 those those DT 30889 703 4 who who WP 30889 703 5 maintain maintain VBP 30889 703 6 that that IN 30889 703 7 nasal nasal NN 30889 703 8 tone tone NN 30889 703 9 arises arise VBZ 30889 703 10 from from IN 30889 703 11 the the DT 30889 703 12 air air NN 30889 703 13 _ _ NNP 30889 703 14 not not RB 30889 703 15 _ _ NNP 30889 703 16 being be VBG 30889 703 17 able able JJ 30889 703 18 to to TO 30889 703 19 get get VB 30889 703 20 through through IN 30889 703 21 the the DT 30889 703 22 nose nose NN 30889 703 23 . . . 30889 704 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 704 2 am be VBP 30889 704 3 even even RB 30889 704 4 informed inform VBN 30889 704 5 that that IN 30889 704 6 in in IN 30889 704 7 some some DT 30889 704 8 parts part NNS 30889 704 9 of of IN 30889 704 10 England England NNP 30889 704 11 where where WRB 30889 704 12 nasal nasal NN 30889 704 13 tone tone NN 30889 704 14 seems seem VBZ 30889 704 15 to to TO 30889 704 16 be be VB 30889 704 17 a a DT 30889 704 18 general general JJ 30889 704 19 affliction affliction NN 30889 704 20 , , , 30889 704 21 it -PRON- PRP 30889 704 22 is be VBZ 30889 704 23 the the DT 30889 704 24 practice practice NN 30889 704 25 of of IN 30889 704 26 teachers teacher NNS 30889 704 27 of of IN 30889 704 28 singing singing NN 30889 704 29 to to TO 30889 704 30 cause cause VB 30889 704 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 704 32 pupils pupil NNS 30889 704 33 to to TO 30889 704 34 bathe bathe VB 30889 704 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 704 36 noses nose NNS 30889 704 37 in in IN 30889 704 38 hot hot JJ 30889 704 39 water water NN 30889 704 40 in in IN 30889 704 41 order order NN 30889 704 42 to to TO 30889 704 43 relax relax VB 30889 704 44 the the DT 30889 704 45 muscles muscle NNS 30889 704 46 which which WDT 30889 704 47 are be VBP 30889 704 48 supposed suppose VBN 30889 704 49 by by IN 30889 704 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 704 51 contraction contraction NN 30889 704 52 to to TO 30889 704 53 produce produce VB 30889 704 54 nasal nasal NN 30889 704 55 tone tone NN 30889 704 56 . . . 30889 705 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 705 2 would would MD 30889 705 3 , , , 30889 705 4 however however RB 30889 705 5 , , , 30889 705 6 in in IN 30889 705 7 support support NN 30889 705 8 of of IN 30889 705 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 705 10 statement statement NN 30889 705 11 , , , 30889 705 12 draw draw VB 30889 705 13 attention attention NN 30889 705 14 to to IN 30889 705 15 the the DT 30889 705 16 following follow VBG 30889 705 17 indisputable indisputable JJ 30889 705 18 facts:--(1 facts:--(1 NN 30889 705 19 ) ) -RRB- 30889 705 20 It -PRON- PRP 30889 705 21 is be VBZ 30889 705 22 quite quite RB 30889 705 23 possible possible JJ 30889 705 24 to to TO 30889 705 25 completely completely RB 30889 705 26 close close VB 30889 705 27 the the DT 30889 705 28 nostrils nostril NNS 30889 705 29 , , , 30889 705 30 and and CC 30889 705 31 yet yet RB 30889 705 32 to to TO 30889 705 33 produce produce VB 30889 705 34 pure pure JJ 30889 705 35 vocal vocal JJ 30889 705 36 tone tone NN 30889 705 37 . . . 30889 706 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 706 2 2 2 LS 30889 706 3 ) ) -RRB- 30889 706 4 Persons person NNS 30889 706 5 who who WP 30889 706 6 are be VBP 30889 706 7 either either RB 30889 706 8 partly partly RB 30889 706 9 or or CC 30889 706 10 entirely entirely RB 30889 706 11 without without IN 30889 706 12 the the DT 30889 706 13 soft soft JJ 30889 706 14 palate palate NN 30889 706 15 can can MD 30889 706 16 _ _ IN 30889 706 17 under under IN 30889 706 18 no no DT 30889 706 19 circumstances circumstance NNS 30889 706 20 _ _ NNP 30889 706 21 utter utter VB 30889 706 22 a a DT 30889 706 23 single single JJ 30889 706 24 sound sound NN 30889 706 25 without without IN 30889 706 26 the the DT 30889 706 27 most most RBS 30889 706 28 pronounced pronounced JJ 30889 706 29 nasal nasal NN 30889 706 30 quality quality NN 30889 706 31 . . . 30889 707 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 707 2 seems seem VBZ 30889 707 3 to to IN 30889 707 4 me -PRON- PRP 30889 707 5 that that IN 30889 707 6 these these DT 30889 707 7 facts fact NNS 30889 707 8 sufficiently sufficiently RB 30889 707 9 speak speak VBP 30889 707 10 for for IN 30889 707 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 707 12 ; ; : 30889 707 13 but but CC 30889 707 14 if if IN 30889 707 15 any any DT 30889 707 16 of of IN 30889 707 17 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 707 18 readers reader NNS 30889 707 19 are be VBP 30889 707 20 not not RB 30889 707 21 convinced convince VBN 30889 707 22 by by IN 30889 707 23 them -PRON- PRP 30889 707 24 , , , 30889 707 25 let let VB 30889 707 26 them -PRON- PRP 30889 707 27 try try VB 30889 707 28 this this DT 30889 707 29 experiment experiment NN 30889 707 30 : : : 30889 707 31 Take take VB 30889 707 32 a a DT 30889 707 33 thin thin JJ 30889 707 34 mirror mirror NN 30889 707 35 and and CC 30889 707 36 hold hold VB 30889 707 37 it -PRON- PRP 30889 707 38 flat flat JJ 30889 707 39 against against IN 30889 707 40 the the DT 30889 707 41 upper upper JJ 30889 707 42 lip lip NN 30889 707 43 , , , 30889 707 44 with with IN 30889 707 45 the the DT 30889 707 46 glass glass NN 30889 707 47 upwards upwards RB 30889 707 48 . . . 30889 708 1 Now now RB 30889 708 2 sing sing VB 30889 708 3 a a DT 30889 708 4 pure pure JJ 30889 708 5 vocal vocal JJ 30889 708 6 tone tone NN 30889 708 7 , , , 30889 708 8 and and CC 30889 708 9 the the DT 30889 708 10 mirror mirror NN 30889 708 11 will will MD 30889 708 12 remain remain VB 30889 708 13 perfectly perfectly RB 30889 708 14 bright bright JJ 30889 708 15 . . . 30889 709 1 Sing sing VB 30889 709 2 , , , 30889 709 3 on on IN 30889 709 4 the the DT 30889 709 5 contrary contrary NN 30889 709 6 , , , 30889 709 7 with with IN 30889 709 8 nasal nasal NN 30889 709 9 quality quality NN 30889 709 10 , , , 30889 709 11 and and CC 30889 709 12 the the DT 30889 709 13 mirror mirror NN 30889 709 14 will will MD 30889 709 15 at at IN 30889 709 16 once once RB 30889 709 17 be be VB 30889 709 18 completely completely RB 30889 709 19 dimmed dim VBN 30889 709 20 . . . 30889 710 1 This this DT 30889 710 2 shows show VBZ 30889 710 3 conclusively conclusively RB 30889 710 4 that that IN 30889 710 5 nasal nasal NN 30889 710 6 sound sound NN 30889 710 7 is be VBZ 30889 710 8 produced produce VBN 30889 710 9 by by IN 30889 710 10 singing singe VBG 30889 710 11 _ _ NNP 30889 710 12 through through IN 30889 710 13 _ _ NNP 30889 710 14 the the DT 30889 710 15 nose nose NN 30889 710 16 , , , 30889 710 17 and and CC 30889 710 18 this this DT 30889 710 19 can can MD 30889 710 20 not not RB 30889 710 21 be be VB 30889 710 22 done do VBN 30889 710 23 without without IN 30889 710 24 lowering lower VBG 30889 710 25 the the DT 30889 710 26 soft soft JJ 30889 710 27 palate palate NN 30889 710 28 . . . 30889 711 1 Teachers teacher NNS 30889 711 2 of of IN 30889 711 3 singing singing NN 30889 711 4 know know VBP 30889 711 5 well well RB 30889 711 6 enough enough RB 30889 711 7 that that IN 30889 711 8 guttural guttural JJ 30889 711 9 tone tone NN 30889 711 10 is be VBZ 30889 711 11 caused cause VBN 30889 711 12 by by IN 30889 711 13 the the DT 30889 711 14 obstinate obstinate NN 30889 711 15 arching arch VBG 30889 711 16 up up IN 30889 711 17 of of IN 30889 711 18 the the DT 30889 711 19 tongue tongue NN 30889 711 20 , , , 30889 711 21 and and CC 30889 711 22 if if IN 30889 711 23 they -PRON- PRP 30889 711 24 understand understand VBP 30889 711 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 711 26 business business NN 30889 711 27 they -PRON- PRP 30889 711 28 eventually eventually RB 30889 711 29 succeed succeed VBP 30889 711 30 in in IN 30889 711 31 teaching teach VBG 30889 711 32 a a DT 30889 711 33 pupil pupil NN 30889 711 34 labouring labour VBG 30889 711 35 under under IN 30889 711 36 this this DT 30889 711 37 disadvantage disadvantage NN 30889 711 38 to to TO 30889 711 39 get get VB 30889 711 40 perfect perfect JJ 30889 711 41 control control NN 30889 711 42 over over IN 30889 711 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 711 44 tongue tongue NN 30889 711 45 . . . 30889 712 1 But but CC 30889 712 2 nobody nobody NN 30889 712 3 thinks think VBZ 30889 712 4 of of IN 30889 712 5 the the DT 30889 712 6 soft soft JJ 30889 712 7 palate palate NN 30889 712 8 , , , 30889 712 9 though though IN 30889 712 10 that that DT 30889 712 11 can can MD 30889 712 12 be be VB 30889 712 13 brought bring VBN 30889 712 14 under under IN 30889 712 15 subjection subjection NN 30889 712 16 just just RB 30889 712 17 as as RB 30889 712 18 well well RB 30889 712 19 as as IN 30889 712 20 the the DT 30889 712 21 tongue tongue NN 30889 712 22 . . . 30889 713 1 Let let VB 30889 713 2 singing singing NN 30889 713 3 masters master NNS 30889 713 4 see see VB 30889 713 5 to to IN 30889 713 6 it -PRON- PRP 30889 713 7 , , , 30889 713 8 and and CC 30889 713 9 young young JJ 30889 713 10 ladies lady NNS 30889 713 11 will will MD 30889 713 12 no no RB 30889 713 13 longer longer RB 30889 713 14 be be VB 30889 713 15 laughed laugh VBN 30889 713 16 at at IN 30889 713 17 for for IN 30889 713 18 having have VBG 30889 713 19 to to TO 30889 713 20 put put VB 30889 713 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 713 22 noses nose NNS 30889 713 23 into into IN 30889 713 24 hot hot JJ 30889 713 25 water water NN 30889 713 26 before before IN 30889 713 27 charming charm VBG 30889 713 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 713 29 friends friend NNS 30889 713 30 with with IN 30889 713 31 a a DT 30889 713 32 song song NN 30889 713 33 . . . 30889 714 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 714 2 now now RB 30889 714 3 only only RB 30889 714 4 remains remain VBZ 30889 714 5 to to TO 30889 714 6 be be VB 30889 714 7 added add VBN 30889 714 8 that that IN 30889 714 9 the the DT 30889 714 10 interior interior NN 30889 714 11 of of IN 30889 714 12 the the DT 30889 714 13 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 714 14 and and CC 30889 714 15 of of IN 30889 714 16 the the DT 30889 714 17 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 714 18 , , , 30889 714 19 as as RB 30889 714 20 well well RB 30889 714 21 as as IN 30889 714 22 that that DT 30889 714 23 of of IN 30889 714 24 the the DT 30889 714 25 throat throat NN 30889 714 26 , , , 30889 714 27 the the DT 30889 714 28 mouth mouth NN 30889 714 29 , , , 30889 714 30 and and CC 30889 714 31 the the DT 30889 714 32 nose nose NN 30889 714 33 , , , 30889 714 34 is be VBZ 30889 714 35 lined line VBN 30889 714 36 with with IN 30889 714 37 a a DT 30889 714 38 thin thin JJ 30889 714 39 mucous mucous JJ 30889 714 40 membrane membrane NN 30889 714 41 of of IN 30889 714 42 a a DT 30889 714 43 pinkish pinkish JJ 30889 714 44 colour colour NN 30889 714 45 . . . 30889 715 1 This this DT 30889 715 2 concludes conclude VBZ 30889 715 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 715 4 description description NN 30889 715 5 of of IN 30889 715 6 the the DT 30889 715 7 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 715 8 Organ Organ NNP 30889 715 9 as as IN 30889 715 10 a a DT 30889 715 11 musical musical JJ 30889 715 12 instrument instrument NN 30889 715 13 . . . 30889 716 1 DIFFERENCES differences NN 30889 716 2 OF of IN 30889 716 3 THE the DT 30889 716 4 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 716 5 , , , 30889 716 6 OR or CC 30889 716 7 LARYNX LARYNX NNP 30889 716 8 , , , 30889 716 9 IN in IN 30889 716 10 CHILDREN child NNS 30889 716 11 , , , 30889 716 12 WOMEN WOMEN NNPS 30889 716 13 , , , 30889 716 14 AND and CC 30889 716 15 MEN man NNS 30889 716 16 . . . 30889 717 1 The the DT 30889 717 2 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 717 3 of of IN 30889 717 4 a a DT 30889 717 5 newly newly RB 30889 717 6 - - HYPH 30889 717 7 born bear VBN 30889 717 8 baby baby NN 30889 717 9 is be VBZ 30889 717 10 about about RB 30889 717 11 one one CD 30889 717 12 - - HYPH 30889 717 13 third third NN 30889 717 14 the the DT 30889 717 15 size size NN 30889 717 16 of of IN 30889 717 17 that that DT 30889 717 18 of of IN 30889 717 19 a a DT 30889 717 20 grown grown JJ 30889 717 21 woman woman NN 30889 717 22 . . . 30889 718 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 718 2 is be VBZ 30889 718 3 therefore therefore RB 30889 718 4 rather rather RB 30889 718 5 large large JJ 30889 718 6 in in IN 30889 718 7 proportion proportion NN 30889 718 8 to to IN 30889 718 9 other other JJ 30889 718 10 parts part NNS 30889 718 11 of of IN 30889 718 12 the the DT 30889 718 13 body body NN 30889 718 14 , , , 30889 718 15 with with IN 30889 718 16 the the DT 30889 718 17 exception exception NN 30889 718 18 of of IN 30889 718 19 the the DT 30889 718 20 head head NN 30889 718 21 , , , 30889 718 22 which which WDT 30889 718 23 comparatively comparatively RB 30889 718 24 is be VBZ 30889 718 25 larger large JJR 30889 718 26 still still RB 30889 718 27 . . . 30889 719 1 The the DT 30889 719 2 horizontal horizontal JJ 30889 719 3 outline outline NN 30889 719 4 of of IN 30889 719 5 the the DT 30889 719 6 shield shield NN 30889 719 7 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 719 8 is be VBZ 30889 719 9 a a DT 30889 719 10 very very RB 30889 719 11 gentle gentle JJ 30889 719 12 curve curve NN 30889 719 13 , , , 30889 719 14 and and CC 30889 719 15 the the DT 30889 719 16 upper upper JJ 30889 719 17 horns horn NNS 30889 719 18 are be VBP 30889 719 19 short short JJ 30889 719 20 , , , 30889 719 21 in in IN 30889 719 22 consequence consequence NN 30889 719 23 of of IN 30889 719 24 which which WDT 30889 719 25 the the DT 30889 719 26 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 719 27 is be VBZ 30889 719 28 close close JJ 30889 719 29 to to IN 30889 719 30 the the DT 30889 719 31 tongue tongue NN 30889 719 32 . . . 30889 720 1 The the DT 30889 720 2 wedges wedge NNS 30889 720 3 , , , 30889 720 4 according accord VBG 30889 720 5 to to IN 30889 720 6 Merkel Merkel NNP 30889 720 7 , , , 30889 720 8 are be VBP 30889 720 9 strongly strongly RB 30889 720 10 developed develop VBN 30889 720 11 ; ; : 30889 720 12 the the DT 30889 720 13 vocal vocal JJ 30889 720 14 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 720 15 are be VBP 30889 720 16 short short JJ 30889 720 17 and and CC 30889 720 18 thick thick JJ 30889 720 19 , , , 30889 720 20 and and CC 30889 720 21 the the DT 30889 720 22 pockets pocket NNS 30889 720 23 deep deep RB 30889 720 24 . . . 30889 721 1 Up up IN 30889 721 2 to to IN 30889 721 3 the the DT 30889 721 4 third third JJ 30889 721 5 year year NN 30889 721 6 the the DT 30889 721 7 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 721 8 grows grow VBZ 30889 721 9 very very RB 30889 721 10 considerably considerably RB 30889 721 11 , , , 30889 721 12 but but CC 30889 721 13 no no DT 30889 721 14 particular particular JJ 30889 721 15 alterations alteration NNS 30889 721 16 take take VB 30889 721 17 place place NN 30889 721 18 from from IN 30889 721 19 that that DT 30889 721 20 time time NN 30889 721 21 to to IN 30889 721 22 the the DT 30889 721 23 period period NN 30889 721 24 of of IN 30889 721 25 puberty puberty NN 30889 721 26 , , , 30889 721 27 which which WDT 30889 721 28 generally generally RB 30889 721 29 occurs occur VBZ 30889 721 30 at at IN 30889 721 31 the the DT 30889 721 32 age age NN 30889 721 33 of of IN 30889 721 34 14 14 CD 30889 721 35 or or CC 30889 721 36 15 15 CD 30889 721 37 , , , 30889 721 38 rather rather RB 30889 721 39 earlier early RBR 30889 721 40 in in IN 30889 721 41 girls girl NNS 30889 721 42 than than IN 30889 721 43 in in IN 30889 721 44 boys boy NNS 30889 721 45 . . . 30889 722 1 This this DT 30889 722 2 period period NN 30889 722 3 of of IN 30889 722 4 change change NN 30889 722 5 lasts last VBZ 30889 722 6 from from IN 30889 722 7 six six CD 30889 722 8 to to TO 30889 722 9 twelve twelve CD 30889 722 10 months month NNS 30889 722 11 , , , 30889 722 12 or or CC 30889 722 13 sometimes sometimes RB 30889 722 14 even even RB 30889 722 15 two two CD 30889 722 16 or or CC 30889 722 17 three three CD 30889 722 18 years year NNS 30889 722 19 . . . 30889 723 1 During during IN 30889 723 2 this this DT 30889 723 3 time time NN 30889 723 4 the the DT 30889 723 5 vocal vocal JJ 30889 723 6 organs organ NNS 30889 723 7 undergo undergo VBP 30889 723 8 a a DT 30889 723 9 marked marked JJ 30889 723 10 change change NN 30889 723 11 . . . 30889 724 1 In in IN 30889 724 2 boys boy NNS 30889 724 3 , , , 30889 724 4 the the DT 30889 724 5 angle angle NN 30889 724 6 at at IN 30889 724 7 which which WDT 30889 724 8 the the DT 30889 724 9 two two CD 30889 724 10 plates plate NNS 30889 724 11 of of IN 30889 724 12 the the DT 30889 724 13 shield shield NN 30889 724 14 meet meet NN 30889 724 15 becomes become VBZ 30889 724 16 more more JJR 30889 724 17 and and CC 30889 724 18 more more RBR 30889 724 19 acute acute JJ 30889 724 20 , , , 30889 724 21 and and CC 30889 724 22 the the DT 30889 724 23 length length NN 30889 724 24 of of IN 30889 724 25 the the DT 30889 724 26 vocal vocal JJ 30889 724 27 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 724 28 increases increase VBZ 30889 724 29 only only RB 30889 724 30 in in IN 30889 724 31 the the DT 30889 724 32 proportion proportion NN 30889 724 33 of of IN 30889 724 34 five five CD 30889 724 35 to to TO 30889 724 36 ten ten CD 30889 724 37 . . . 30889 725 1 In in IN 30889 725 2 girls girl NNS 30889 725 3 , , , 30889 725 4 on on IN 30889 725 5 the the DT 30889 725 6 other other JJ 30889 725 7 hand hand NN 30889 725 8 , , , 30889 725 9 the the DT 30889 725 10 horizontal horizontal JJ 30889 725 11 outline outline NN 30889 725 12 of of IN 30889 725 13 the the DT 30889 725 14 shield shield NN 30889 725 15 does do VBZ 30889 725 16 not not RB 30889 725 17 lose lose VB 30889 725 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 725 19 evenness evenness NN 30889 725 20 , , , 30889 725 21 and and CC 30889 725 22 the the DT 30889 725 23 length length NN 30889 725 24 of of IN 30889 725 25 the the DT 30889 725 26 vocal vocal JJ 30889 725 27 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 725 28 increases increase VBZ 30889 725 29 only only RB 30889 725 30 in in IN 30889 725 31 the the DT 30889 725 32 proportion proportion NN 30889 725 33 of of IN 30889 725 34 five five CD 30889 725 35 to to IN 30889 725 36 seven seven CD 30889 725 37 . . . 30889 726 1 The the DT 30889 726 2 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 726 3 would would MD 30889 726 4 seem seem VB 30889 726 5 , , , 30889 726 6 especially especially RB 30889 726 7 in in IN 30889 726 8 boys boy NNS 30889 726 9 , , , 30889 726 10 to to TO 30889 726 11 grow grow VB 30889 726 12 more more RBR 30889 726 13 rapidly rapidly RB 30889 726 14 than than IN 30889 726 15 the the DT 30889 726 16 muscles muscle NNS 30889 726 17 , , , 30889 726 18 so so IN 30889 726 19 that that IN 30889 726 20 the the DT 30889 726 21 slowly slowly RB 30889 726 22 - - HYPH 30889 726 23 growing grow VBG 30889 726 24 muscles muscle NNS 30889 726 25 do do VBP 30889 726 26 not not RB 30889 726 27 , , , 30889 726 28 at at IN 30889 726 29 first first RB 30889 726 30 , , , 30889 726 31 control control VB 30889 726 32 the the DT 30889 726 33 newly newly RB 30889 726 34 - - HYPH 30889 726 35 developed develop VBN 30889 726 36 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 726 37 . . . 30889 727 1 This this DT 30889 727 2 accounts account VBZ 30889 727 3 for for IN 30889 727 4 the the DT 30889 727 5 unmanageable unmanageable JJ 30889 727 6 state state NN 30889 727 7 of of IN 30889 727 8 the the DT 30889 727 9 voice voice NN 30889 727 10 at at IN 30889 727 11 this this DT 30889 727 12 period period NN 30889 727 13 . . . 30889 728 1 The the DT 30889 728 2 changes change NNS 30889 728 3 which which WDT 30889 728 4 take take VBP 30889 728 5 place place NN 30889 728 6 in in IN 30889 728 7 the the DT 30889 728 8 female female JJ 30889 728 9 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 728 10 are be VBP 30889 728 11 very very RB 30889 728 12 imperceptible imperceptible JJ 30889 728 13 , , , 30889 728 14 so so IN 30889 728 15 that that IN 30889 728 16 they -PRON- PRP 30889 728 17 do do VBP 30889 728 18 not not RB 30889 728 19 materially materially RB 30889 728 20 affect affect VB 30889 728 21 the the DT 30889 728 22 character character NN 30889 728 23 of of IN 30889 728 24 the the DT 30889 728 25 voice voice NN 30889 728 26 . . . 30889 729 1 In in IN 30889 729 2 the the DT 30889 729 3 male male JJ 30889 729 4 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 729 5 , , , 30889 729 6 on on IN 30889 729 7 the the DT 30889 729 8 contrary contrary NN 30889 729 9 , , , 30889 729 10 the the DT 30889 729 11 alterations alteration NNS 30889 729 12 are be VBP 30889 729 13 very very RB 30889 729 14 marked marked JJ 30889 729 15 , , , 30889 729 16 and and CC 30889 729 17 the the DT 30889 729 18 result result NN 30889 729 19 is be VBZ 30889 729 20 that that IN 30889 729 21 the the DT 30889 729 22 high high JJ 30889 729 23 voice voice NN 30889 729 24 of of IN 30889 729 25 the the DT 30889 729 26 boy boy NN 30889 729 27 is be VBZ 30889 729 28 changed change VBN 30889 729 29 into into IN 30889 729 30 the the DT 30889 729 31 tenor tenor NN 30889 729 32 or or CC 30889 729 33 the the DT 30889 729 34 bass bass NN 30889 729 35 of of IN 30889 729 36 the the DT 30889 729 37 man man NN 30889 729 38 . . . 30889 730 1 While while IN 30889 730 2 , , , 30889 730 3 therefore therefore RB 30889 730 4 , , , 30889 730 5 before before IN 30889 730 6 the the DT 30889 730 7 period period NN 30889 730 8 of of IN 30889 730 9 puberty puberty NN 30889 730 10 the the DT 30889 730 11 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 730 12 is be VBZ 30889 730 13 materially materially RB 30889 730 14 the the DT 30889 730 15 same same JJ 30889 730 16 in in IN 30889 730 17 both both DT 30889 730 18 sexes sex NNS 30889 730 19 , , , 30889 730 20 there there EX 30889 730 21 are be VBP 30889 730 22 , , , 30889 730 23 afterwards afterwards RB 30889 730 24 , , , 30889 730 25 considerable considerable JJ 30889 730 26 differences difference NNS 30889 730 27 noticeable noticeable JJ 30889 730 28 , , , 30889 730 29 not not RB 30889 730 30 only only RB 30889 730 31 with with IN 30889 730 32 regard regard NN 30889 730 33 to to IN 30889 730 34 size size NN 30889 730 35 , , , 30889 730 36 but but CC 30889 730 37 also also RB 30889 730 38 with with IN 30889 730 39 regard regard NN 30889 730 40 to to IN 30889 730 41 shape shape NN 30889 730 42 . . . 30889 731 1 This this DT 30889 731 2 seems seem VBZ 30889 731 3 , , , 30889 731 4 indeed indeed RB 30889 731 5 , , , 30889 731 6 sufficiently sufficiently RB 30889 731 7 obvious obvious JJ 30889 731 8 , , , 30889 731 9 and and CC 30889 731 10 any any DT 30889 731 11 one one NN 30889 731 12 can can MD 30889 731 13 see see VB 30889 731 14 it -PRON- PRP 30889 731 15 by by IN 30889 731 16 simply simply RB 30889 731 17 comparing compare VBG 30889 731 18 the the DT 30889 731 19 outside outside NN 30889 731 20 of of IN 30889 731 21 the the DT 30889 731 22 throat throat NN 30889 731 23 of of IN 30889 731 24 a a DT 30889 731 25 man man NN 30889 731 26 with with IN 30889 731 27 that that DT 30889 731 28 of of IN 30889 731 29 a a DT 30889 731 30 woman woman NN 30889 731 31 . . . 30889 732 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 30889 732 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 732 3 are be VBP 30889 732 4 told tell VBN 30889 732 5 by by IN 30889 732 6 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 732 7 Lunn[L Lunn[L NNP 30889 732 8 ] ] -RRB- 30889 732 9 that that IN 30889 732 10 " " `` 30889 732 11 Anatomy Anatomy NNP 30889 732 12 teaches teach VBZ 30889 732 13 us -PRON- PRP 30889 732 14 that that IN 30889 732 15 there there EX 30889 732 16 is be VBZ 30889 732 17 no no DT 30889 732 18 difference difference NN 30889 732 19 between between IN 30889 732 20 the the DT 30889 732 21 male male JJ 30889 732 22 and and CC 30889 732 23 female female JJ 30889 732 24 larynx larynx NNP 30889 732 25 save save VBP 30889 732 26 in in IN 30889 732 27 size size NN 30889 732 28 ; ; : 30889 732 29 " " '' 30889 732 30 and and CC 30889 732 31 by by IN 30889 732 32 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 732 33 Garrett Garrett NNP 30889 732 34 ( ( -LRB- 30889 732 35 on on IN 30889 732 36 page page NN 30889 732 37 13 13 CD 30889 732 38 of of IN 30889 732 39 the the DT 30889 732 40 book book NN 30889 732 41 quoted quote VBN 30889 732 42 before before RB 30889 732 43 ) ) -RRB- 30889 732 44 that that IN 30889 732 45 " " `` 30889 732 46 The the DT 30889 732 47 male male JJ 30889 732 48 larynx larynx NN 30889 732 49 does do VBZ 30889 732 50 not not RB 30889 732 51 differ differ VB 30889 732 52 anatomically anatomically RB 30889 732 53 in in IN 30889 732 54 the the DT 30889 732 55 least least JJS 30889 732 56 from from IN 30889 732 57 that that DT 30889 732 58 of of IN 30889 732 59 the the DT 30889 732 60 female female NN 30889 732 61 , , , 30889 732 62 except except IN 30889 732 63 in in IN 30889 732 64 size size NN 30889 732 65 . . . 30889 732 66 " " '' 30889 733 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 733 2 readers reader NNS 30889 733 3 may may MD 30889 733 4 judge judge VB 30889 733 5 for for IN 30889 733 6 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 733 7 whether whether IN 30889 733 8 these these DT 30889 733 9 statements statement NNS 30889 733 10 are be VBP 30889 733 11 borne bear VBN 30889 733 12 out out RP 30889 733 13 by by IN 30889 733 14 facts fact NNS 30889 733 15 or or CC 30889 733 16 not not RB 30889 733 17 . . . 30889 734 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 734 2 must must MD 30889 734 3 further further RB 30889 734 4 be be VB 30889 734 5 observed observe VBN 30889 734 6 that that IN 30889 734 7 the the DT 30889 734 8 whole whole JJ 30889 734 9 upper upper JJ 30889 734 10 part part NN 30889 734 11 of of IN 30889 734 12 the the DT 30889 734 13 shield shield NN 30889 734 14 in in IN 30889 734 15 the the DT 30889 734 16 female female JJ 30889 734 17 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 734 18 is be VBZ 30889 734 19 less less RBR 30889 734 20 developed developed JJ 30889 734 21 than than IN 30889 734 22 in in IN 30889 734 23 the the DT 30889 734 24 male male NN 30889 734 25 . . . 30889 735 1 The the DT 30889 735 2 upper upper JJ 30889 735 3 horns horn NNS 30889 735 4 are be VBP 30889 735 5 short short JJ 30889 735 6 , , , 30889 735 7 so so IN 30889 735 8 that that IN 30889 735 9 the the DT 30889 735 10 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 735 11 is be VBZ 30889 735 12 more more RBR 30889 735 13 closely closely RB 30889 735 14 attached attach VBN 30889 735 15 to to IN 30889 735 16 the the DT 30889 735 17 tongue tongue NN 30889 735 18 - - HYPH 30889 735 19 bone bone NN 30889 735 20 , , , 30889 735 21 and and CC 30889 735 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 735 23 position position NN 30889 735 24 in in IN 30889 735 25 the the DT 30889 735 26 throat throat NN 30889 735 27 is be VBZ 30889 735 28 altogether altogether RB 30889 735 29 higher high JJR 30889 735 30 in in IN 30889 735 31 woman woman NN 30889 735 32 than than IN 30889 735 33 in in IN 30889 735 34 man man NN 30889 735 35 . . . 30889 736 1 To to TO 30889 736 2 show show VB 30889 736 3 more more RBR 30889 736 4 clearly clearly RB 30889 736 5 still still RB 30889 736 6 the the DT 30889 736 7 difference difference NN 30889 736 8 in in IN 30889 736 9 the the DT 30889 736 10 proportions proportion NNS 30889 736 11 of of IN 30889 736 12 the the DT 30889 736 13 male male NN 30889 736 14 and and CC 30889 736 15 the the DT 30889 736 16 female female JJ 30889 736 17 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 736 18 , , , 30889 736 19 I -PRON- PRP 30889 736 20 give give VBP 30889 736 21 below below IN 30889 736 22 some some DT 30889 736 23 average average JJ 30889 736 24 measurements measurement NNS 30889 736 25 ( ( -LRB- 30889 736 26 taken take VBN 30889 736 27 from from IN 30889 736 28 Luschka Luschka NNP 30889 736 29 's 's POS 30889 736 30 great great JJ 30889 736 31 work work NN 30889 736 32 on on IN 30889 736 33 the the DT 30889 736 34 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 736 35 ) ) -RRB- 30889 736 36 which which WDT 30889 736 37 I -PRON- PRP 30889 736 38 have have VBP 30889 736 39 , , , 30889 736 40 for for IN 30889 736 41 the the DT 30889 736 42 convenience convenience NN 30889 736 43 of of IN 30889 736 44 English english JJ 30889 736 45 readers reader NNS 30889 736 46 , , , 30889 736 47 reduced reduce VBN 30889 736 48 , , , 30889 736 49 as as RB 30889 736 50 nearly nearly RB 30889 736 51 as as IN 30889 736 52 possible possible JJ 30889 736 53 , , , 30889 736 54 from from IN 30889 736 55 centimetres centimetre NNS 30889 736 56 and and CC 30889 736 57 millimetres millimetre NNS 30889 736 58 to to IN 30889 736 59 inches inch NNS 30889 736 60 . . . 30889 737 1 MALE MALE NNP 30889 737 2 . . . 30889 738 1 FEMALE FEMALE NNP 30889 738 2 . . . 30889 739 1 Height height NN 30889 739 2 of of IN 30889 739 3 the the DT 30889 739 4 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 739 5 in in IN 30889 739 6 } } -RRB- 30889 739 7 2 2 CD 30889 739 8 - - SYM 30889 739 9 4/5 4/5 CD 30889 739 10 in in IN 30889 739 11 . . . 30889 740 1 1 1 LS 30889 740 2 - - SYM 30889 740 3 9/10 9/10 CD 30889 740 4 in in IN 30889 740 5 . . . 30889 741 1 front front RB 30889 741 2 , , , 30889 741 3 with with IN 30889 741 4 the the DT 30889 741 5 lid lid NN 30889 741 6 raised raise VBN 30889 741 7 } } -RRB- 30889 741 8 ( ( -LRB- 30889 741 9 7 7 CD 30889 741 10 cent cent NN 30889 741 11 . . . 30889 741 12 ) ) -RRB- 30889 742 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 742 2 4.8 4.8 CD 30889 742 3 cent cent NN 30889 742 4 . . . 30889 742 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 743 1 Greatest great JJS 30889 743 2 width width NN 30889 743 3 between between IN 30889 743 4 the the DT 30889 743 5 } } -RRB- 30889 743 6 1 1 CD 30889 743 7 - - SYM 30889 743 8 3/5 3/5 CD 30889 743 9 in in IN 30889 743 10 . . . 30889 744 1 1 1 LS 30889 744 2 - - SYM 30889 744 3 2/5 2/5 CD 30889 744 4 in in IN 30889 744 5 . . . 30889 745 1 plates plate NNS 30889 745 2 of of IN 30889 745 3 the the DT 30889 745 4 shield shield NN 30889 745 5 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 745 6 } } -RRB- 30889 745 7 ( ( -LRB- 30889 745 8 4 4 CD 30889 745 9 cent cent NN 30889 745 10 . . . 30889 745 11 ) ) -RRB- 30889 746 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 746 2 3.5 3.5 CD 30889 746 3 cent cent NN 30889 746 4 . . . 30889 746 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 747 1 Depth depth NN 30889 747 2 between between IN 30889 747 3 the the DT 30889 747 4 lower low JJR 30889 747 5 } } -RRB- 30889 747 6 border border NN 30889 747 7 of of IN 30889 747 8 the the DT 30889 747 9 shield shield NN 30889 747 10 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 747 11 , , , 30889 747 12 } } -RRB- 30889 747 13 1 1 CD 30889 747 14 - - SYM 30889 747 15 1/5 1/5 CD 30889 747 16 in in IN 30889 747 17 . . . 30889 748 1 1 1 CD 30889 748 2 in in IN 30889 748 3 . . . 30889 749 1 and and CC 30889 749 2 the the DT 30889 749 3 opposite opposite JJ 30889 749 4 point point NN 30889 749 5 } } -RRB- 30889 749 6 ( ( -LRB- 30889 749 7 3 3 CD 30889 749 8 cent cent NN 30889 749 9 . . . 30889 749 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 750 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 750 2 2.4 2.4 CD 30889 750 3 cent cent NN 30889 750 4 . . . 30889 750 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 751 1 of of IN 30889 751 2 the the DT 30889 751 3 ring ring NN 30889 751 4 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 751 5 . . . 30889 751 6 } } -RRB- 30889 752 1 Length length NN 30889 752 2 of of IN 30889 752 3 the the DT 30889 752 4 vocal vocal JJ 30889 752 5 chink chink NN 30889 752 6 ... ... : 30889 752 7 1 1 CD 30889 752 8 in in IN 30889 752 9 . . . 30889 753 1 3/5 3/5 CD 30889 753 2 in in IN 30889 753 3 . . . 30889 754 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 754 2 25 25 CD 30889 754 3 mm mm CD 30889 754 4 . . . 30889 754 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 755 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 755 2 15 15 CD 30889 755 3 mm mm NN 30889 755 4 . . . 30889 755 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 756 1 According accord VBG 30889 756 2 to to IN 30889 756 3 this this DT 30889 756 4 eminent eminent JJ 30889 756 5 anatomist anatomist NN 30889 756 6 , , , 30889 756 7 therefore therefore RB 30889 756 8 , , , 30889 756 9 the the DT 30889 756 10 differences difference NNS 30889 756 11 between between IN 30889 756 12 male male JJ 30889 756 13 and and CC 30889 756 14 female female JJ 30889 756 15 larynges larynx NNS 30889 756 16 are be VBP 30889 756 17 as as IN 30889 756 18 follows follow VBZ 30889 756 19 : : : 30889 756 20 In in IN 30889 756 21 height height NN 30889 756 22 , , , 30889 756 23 9/10 9/10 CD 30889 756 24 ; ; : 30889 756 25 in in IN 30889 756 26 width width NN 30889 756 27 , , , 30889 756 28 1/5 1/5 CD 30889 756 29 ; ; : 30889 756 30 in in IN 30889 756 31 depth depth NN 30889 756 32 , , , 30889 756 33 1/5 1/5 CD 30889 756 34 ; ; : 30889 756 35 in in IN 30889 756 36 the the DT 30889 756 37 length length NN 30889 756 38 of of IN 30889 756 39 the the DT 30889 756 40 vocal vocal JJ 30889 756 41 chink chink NN 30889 756 42 , , , 30889 756 43 2/5 2/5 CD 30889 756 44 of of IN 30889 756 45 an an DT 30889 756 46 inch inch NN 30889 756 47 . . . 30889 757 1 As as IN 30889 757 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 757 3 is be VBZ 30889 757 4 plain plain JJ 30889 757 5 that that IN 30889 757 6 if if IN 30889 757 7 there there EX 30889 757 8 were be VBD 30889 757 9 " " `` 30889 757 10 no no DT 30889 757 11 difference difference NN 30889 757 12 between between IN 30889 757 13 the the DT 30889 757 14 male male NN 30889 757 15 and and CC 30889 757 16 the the DT 30889 757 17 female female JJ 30889 757 18 larynx larynx NN 30889 757 19 save save VBP 30889 757 20 in in IN 30889 757 21 size size NN 30889 757 22 , , , 30889 757 23 " " '' 30889 757 24 all all DT 30889 757 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 757 26 proportions proportion NNS 30889 757 27 would would MD 30889 757 28 be be VB 30889 757 29 alike alike RB 30889 757 30 , , , 30889 757 31 I -PRON- PRP 30889 757 32 think think VBP 30889 757 33 I -PRON- PRP 30889 757 34 may may MD 30889 757 35 safely safely RB 30889 757 36 assume assume VB 30889 757 37 that that IN 30889 757 38 I -PRON- PRP 30889 757 39 have have VBP 30889 757 40 proved prove VBN 30889 757 41 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 757 42 point point NN 30889 757 43 , , , 30889 757 44 which which WDT 30889 757 45 is be VBZ 30889 757 46 a a DT 30889 757 47 rather rather RB 30889 757 48 important important JJ 30889 757 49 one one NN 30889 757 50 , , , 30889 757 51 as as IN 30889 757 52 the the DT 30889 757 53 reader reader NN 30889 757 54 will will MD 30889 757 55 see see VB 30889 757 56 when when WRB 30889 757 57 the the DT 30889 757 58 registers register NNS 30889 757 59 in in IN 30889 757 60 the the DT 30889 757 61 male male JJ 30889 757 62 and and CC 30889 757 63 female female JJ 30889 757 64 voice voice NN 30889 757 65 come come VBP 30889 757 66 up up RP 30889 757 67 for for IN 30889 757 68 discussion discussion NN 30889 757 69 . . . 30889 758 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 758 2 will will MD 30889 758 3 now now RB 30889 758 4 consider consider VB 30889 758 5 the the DT 30889 758 6 question question NN 30889 758 7 how how WRB 30889 758 8 the the DT 30889 758 9 various various JJ 30889 758 10 classes class NNS 30889 758 11 of of IN 30889 758 12 voice--_i.e voice--_i.e NNP 30889 758 13 . . . 30889 758 14 _ _ NNP 30889 758 15 , , , 30889 758 16 Sopranos Sopranos NNP 30889 758 17 , , , 30889 758 18 Contraltos Contraltos NNPS 30889 758 19 , , , 30889 758 20 Tenors Tenors NNPS 30889 758 21 , , , 30889 758 22 and and CC 30889 758 23 Basses Basses NNP 30889 758 24 -- -- : 30889 758 25 are be VBP 30889 758 26 to to TO 30889 758 27 be be VB 30889 758 28 accounted account VBN 30889 758 29 for for IN 30889 758 30 by by IN 30889 758 31 corresponding correspond VBG 30889 758 32 differences difference NNS 30889 758 33 in in IN 30889 758 34 the the DT 30889 758 35 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 758 36 . . . 30889 759 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 759 2 know know VBP 30889 759 3 that that IN 30889 759 4 tone tone NN 30889 759 5 is be VBZ 30889 759 6 produced produce VBN 30889 759 7 by by IN 30889 759 8 the the DT 30889 759 9 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 759 10 of of IN 30889 759 11 the the DT 30889 759 12 vocal vocal JJ 30889 759 13 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 759 14 . . . 30889 760 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 760 2 is be VBZ 30889 760 3 clear clear JJ 30889 760 4 , , , 30889 760 5 therefore therefore RB 30889 760 6 , , , 30889 760 7 that that IN 30889 760 8 a a DT 30889 760 9 voice voice NN 30889 760 10 will will MD 30889 760 11 be be VB 30889 760 12 high high JJ 30889 760 13 or or CC 30889 760 14 low low JJ 30889 760 15 according accord VBG 30889 760 16 to to IN 30889 760 17 the the DT 30889 760 18 number number NN 30889 760 19 of of IN 30889 760 20 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 760 21 which which WDT 30889 760 22 the the DT 30889 760 23 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 760 24 are be VBP 30889 760 25 capable capable JJ 30889 760 26 of of IN 30889 760 27 producing produce VBG 30889 760 28 , , , 30889 760 29 or or CC 30889 760 30 in in IN 30889 760 31 other other JJ 30889 760 32 words word NNS 30889 760 33 , , , 30889 760 34 according accord VBG 30889 760 35 to to IN 30889 760 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 760 37 dimensions dimension NNS 30889 760 38 and and CC 30889 760 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 760 40 tension tension NN 30889 760 41 . . . 30889 761 1 This this DT 30889 761 2 difference difference NN 30889 761 3 is be VBZ 30889 761 4 easily easily RB 30889 761 5 seen see VBN 30889 761 6 by by IN 30889 761 7 comparing compare VBG 30889 761 8 the the DT 30889 761 9 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 761 10 of of IN 30889 761 11 a a DT 30889 761 12 soprano soprano NN 30889 761 13 with with IN 30889 761 14 that that DT 30889 761 15 of of IN 30889 761 16 a a DT 30889 761 17 bass bass NN 30889 761 18 , , , 30889 761 19 because because IN 30889 761 20 there there RB 30889 761 21 the the DT 30889 761 22 proportions proportion NNS 30889 761 23 are be VBP 30889 761 24 so so RB 30889 761 25 manifestly manifestly RB 30889 761 26 smaller small JJR 30889 761 27 in in IN 30889 761 28 the the DT 30889 761 29 one one CD 30889 761 30 than than IN 30889 761 31 in in IN 30889 761 32 the the DT 30889 761 33 other other JJ 30889 761 34 . . . 30889 762 1 There there EX 30889 762 2 are be VBP 30889 762 3 similar similar JJ 30889 762 4 distinctions distinction NNS 30889 762 5 between between IN 30889 762 6 soprano soprano NN 30889 762 7 and and CC 30889 762 8 contralto contralto NN 30889 762 9 on on IN 30889 762 10 the the DT 30889 762 11 one one CD 30889 762 12 hand hand NN 30889 762 13 , , , 30889 762 14 and and CC 30889 762 15 between between IN 30889 762 16 tenor tenor NN 30889 762 17 and and CC 30889 762 18 bass bass NN 30889 762 19 on on IN 30889 762 20 the the DT 30889 762 21 other other JJ 30889 762 22 , , , 30889 762 23 but but CC 30889 762 24 they -PRON- PRP 30889 762 25 are be VBP 30889 762 26 not not RB 30889 762 27 so so RB 30889 762 28 striking striking JJ 30889 762 29 . . . 30889 763 1 Neither neither CC 30889 763 2 can can MD 30889 763 3 they -PRON- PRP 30889 763 4 , , , 30889 763 5 for for IN 30889 763 6 various various JJ 30889 763 7 reasons reason NNS 30889 763 8 , , , 30889 763 9 be be VB 30889 763 10 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 30889 763 11 with with IN 30889 763 12 the the DT 30889 763 13 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 763 14 ; ; : 30889 763 15 but but CC 30889 763 16 they -PRON- PRP 30889 763 17 exist exist VBP 30889 763 18 nevertheless nevertheless RB 30889 763 19 . . . 30889 764 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 764 2 is be VBZ 30889 764 3 true true JJ 30889 764 4 that that IN 30889 764 5 the the DT 30889 764 6 vocal vocal JJ 30889 764 7 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 764 8 of of IN 30889 764 9 a a DT 30889 764 10 soprano soprano NN 30889 764 11 are be VBP 30889 764 12 sometimes sometimes RB 30889 764 13 longer long JJR 30889 764 14 than than IN 30889 764 15 those those DT 30889 764 16 of of IN 30889 764 17 a a DT 30889 764 18 contralto contralto NN 30889 764 19 , , , 30889 764 20 just just RB 30889 764 21 as as IN 30889 764 22 the the DT 30889 764 23 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 764 24 of of IN 30889 764 25 a a DT 30889 764 26 tenor tenor NN 30889 764 27 are be VBP 30889 764 28 occasionally occasionally RB 30889 764 29 longer long JJR 30889 764 30 than than IN 30889 764 31 those those DT 30889 764 32 of of IN 30889 764 33 a a DT 30889 764 34 bass bass NN 30889 764 35 . . . 30889 765 1 But but CC 30889 765 2 I -PRON- PRP 30889 765 3 maintain maintain VBP 30889 765 4 that that IN 30889 765 5 the the DT 30889 765 6 longer long JJR 30889 765 7 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 765 8 of of IN 30889 765 9 sopranos soprano NNS 30889 765 10 and and CC 30889 765 11 tenors tenor NNS 30889 765 12 are be VBP 30889 765 13 correspondingly correspondingly RB 30889 765 14 thinner thin JJR 30889 765 15 , , , 30889 765 16 and and CC 30889 765 17 that that IN 30889 765 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 765 19 tension tension NN 30889 765 20 is be VBZ 30889 765 21 greater great JJR 30889 765 22 , , , 30889 765 23 owing owe VBG 30889 765 24 to to IN 30889 765 25 the the DT 30889 765 26 ring ring NN 30889 765 27 - - HYPH 30889 765 28 shield shield NN 30889 765 29 or or CC 30889 765 30 stretching stretch VBG 30889 765 31 muscles muscle NNS 30889 765 32 being be VBG 30889 765 33 more more RBR 30889 765 34 powerful powerful JJ 30889 765 35 than than IN 30889 765 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 765 37 opponents opponent NNS 30889 765 38 -- -- : 30889 765 39 the the DT 30889 765 40 shield shield NN 30889 765 41 - - HYPH 30889 765 42 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 765 43 muscles muscle NNS 30889 765 44 . . . 30889 766 1 Where where WRB 30889 766 2 this this DT 30889 766 3 is be VBZ 30889 766 4 the the DT 30889 766 5 case case NN 30889 766 6 the the DT 30889 766 7 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 766 8 are be VBP 30889 766 9 more more RBR 30889 766 10 slanting slanting JJ 30889 766 11 than than IN 30889 766 12 they -PRON- PRP 30889 766 13 would would MD 30889 766 14 be be VB 30889 766 15 otherwise otherwise RB 30889 766 16 , , , 30889 766 17 and and CC 30889 766 18 the the DT 30889 766 19 consequence consequence NN 30889 766 20 of of IN 30889 766 21 this this DT 30889 766 22 is be VBZ 30889 766 23 that that IN 30889 766 24 less less JJR 30889 766 25 power power NN 30889 766 26 of of IN 30889 766 27 blast blast NN 30889 766 28 is be VBZ 30889 766 29 required require VBN 30889 766 30 to to TO 30889 766 31 make make VB 30889 766 32 them -PRON- PRP 30889 766 33 speak speak VB 30889 766 34 . . . 30889 767 1 With with IN 30889 767 2 this this DT 30889 767 3 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 767 4 the the DT 30889 767 5 higher high JJR 30889 767 6 registers register NNS 30889 767 7 are be VBP 30889 767 8 very very RB 30889 767 9 readily readily RB 30889 767 10 united united JJ 30889 767 11 with with IN 30889 767 12 the the DT 30889 767 13 lower low JJR 30889 767 14 ones one NNS 30889 767 15 , , , 30889 767 16 and and CC 30889 767 17 the the DT 30889 767 18 voices voice NNS 30889 767 19 so so RB 30889 767 20 produced produce VBN 30889 767 21 are be VBP 30889 767 22 of of IN 30889 767 23 a a DT 30889 767 24 light light JJ 30889 767 25 and and CC 30889 767 26 flexible flexible JJ 30889 767 27 kind kind NN 30889 767 28 . . . 30889 768 1 Where where WRB 30889 768 2 , , , 30889 768 3 on on IN 30889 768 4 the the DT 30889 768 5 contrary contrary NN 30889 768 6 , , , 30889 768 7 the the DT 30889 768 8 vocal vocal JJ 30889 768 9 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 768 10 of of IN 30889 768 11 contraltos contralto NNS 30889 768 12 and and CC 30889 768 13 basses bass NNS 30889 768 14 are be VBP 30889 768 15 comparatively comparatively RB 30889 768 16 short short JJ 30889 768 17 , , , 30889 768 18 they -PRON- PRP 30889 768 19 are be VBP 30889 768 20 also also RB 30889 768 21 thick thick JJ 30889 768 22 in in IN 30889 768 23 proportion proportion NN 30889 768 24 , , , 30889 768 25 and and CC 30889 768 26 the the DT 30889 768 27 shield shield NN 30889 768 28 - - HYPH 30889 768 29 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 768 30 muscles muscle NNS 30889 768 31 are be VBP 30889 768 32 more more RBR 30889 768 33 powerful powerful JJ 30889 768 34 than than IN 30889 768 35 the the DT 30889 768 36 opposing oppose VBG 30889 768 37 ring ring NN 30889 768 38 - - HYPH 30889 768 39 shield shield NN 30889 768 40 muscles muscle NNS 30889 768 41 , , , 30889 768 42 so so IN 30889 768 43 that that IN 30889 768 44 there there EX 30889 768 45 is be VBZ 30889 768 46 less less JJR 30889 768 47 tension tension NN 30889 768 48 . . . 30889 769 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 769 2 shall shall MD 30889 769 3 be be VB 30889 769 4 asked ask VBN 30889 769 5 how how WRB 30889 769 6 I -PRON- PRP 30889 769 7 can can MD 30889 769 8 prove prove VB 30889 769 9 this this DT 30889 769 10 tension tension NN 30889 769 11 theory theory NN 30889 769 12 , , , 30889 769 13 and and CC 30889 769 14 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 769 15 reply reply NN 30889 769 16 is be VBZ 30889 769 17 this this DT 30889 769 18 : : : 30889 769 19 The the DT 30889 769 20 diameter diameter NN 30889 769 21 of of IN 30889 769 22 the the DT 30889 769 23 vocal vocal JJ 30889 769 24 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 769 25 depends depend VBZ 30889 769 26 in in IN 30889 769 27 a a DT 30889 769 28 large large JJ 30889 769 29 measure measure NN 30889 769 30 on on IN 30889 769 31 the the DT 30889 769 32 magnitude magnitude NN 30889 769 33 of of IN 30889 769 34 the the DT 30889 769 35 shield shield NN 30889 769 36 - - HYPH 30889 769 37 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 769 38 muscles muscle NNS 30889 769 39 . . . 30889 770 1 If if IN 30889 770 2 , , , 30889 770 3 therefore therefore RB 30889 770 4 , , , 30889 770 5 the the DT 30889 770 6 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 770 7 are be VBP 30889 770 8 exceptionally exceptionally RB 30889 770 9 thick thick JJ 30889 770 10 , , , 30889 770 11 the the DT 30889 770 12 muscles muscle NNS 30889 770 13 just just RB 30889 770 14 named name VBN 30889 770 15 must must NN 30889 770 16 of of IN 30889 770 17 necessity necessity NN 30889 770 18 be be VB 30889 770 19 very very RB 30889 770 20 powerful powerful JJ 30889 770 21 , , , 30889 770 22 and and CC 30889 770 23 can can MD 30889 770 24 easily easily RB 30889 770 25 resist resist VB 30889 770 26 the the DT 30889 770 27 pulling pulling NN 30889 770 28 of of IN 30889 770 29 the the DT 30889 770 30 ring ring NN 30889 770 31 - - HYPH 30889 770 32 shield shield NN 30889 770 33 muscles muscle NNS 30889 770 34 . . . 30889 771 1 If if IN 30889 771 2 , , , 30889 771 3 on on IN 30889 771 4 the the DT 30889 771 5 contrary contrary NN 30889 771 6 , , , 30889 771 7 the the DT 30889 771 8 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 771 9 are be VBP 30889 771 10 exceptionally exceptionally RB 30889 771 11 thin thin JJ 30889 771 12 , , , 30889 771 13 it -PRON- PRP 30889 771 14 is be VBZ 30889 771 15 equally equally RB 30889 771 16 certain certain JJ 30889 771 17 that that IN 30889 771 18 the the DT 30889 771 19 shield shield NN 30889 771 20 - - HYPH 30889 771 21 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 771 22 muscles muscle NNS 30889 771 23 are be VBP 30889 771 24 weak weak JJ 30889 771 25 in in IN 30889 771 26 proportion proportion NN 30889 771 27 , , , 30889 771 28 and and CC 30889 771 29 then then RB 30889 771 30 the the DT 30889 771 31 stretching stretch VBG 30889 771 32 muscles muscle NNS 30889 771 33 can can MD 30889 771 34 easily easily RB 30889 771 35 overcome overcome VB 30889 771 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 771 37 resistance resistance NN 30889 771 38 . . . 30889 772 1 * * NFP 30889 772 2 * * NFP 30889 772 3 * * NFP 30889 772 4 * * NFP 30889 772 5 * * NFP 30889 772 6 I -PRON- PRP 30889 772 7 may may MD 30889 772 8 add add VB 30889 772 9 that that IN 30889 772 10 I -PRON- PRP 30889 772 11 came come VBD 30889 772 12 to to IN 30889 772 13 the the DT 30889 772 14 above above JJ 30889 772 15 conclusions conclusion NNS 30889 772 16 about about IN 30889 772 17 the the DT 30889 772 18 various various JJ 30889 772 19 classes class NNS 30889 772 20 of of IN 30889 772 21 voices voice NNS 30889 772 22 years year NNS 30889 772 23 ago ago RB 30889 772 24 , , , 30889 772 25 when when WRB 30889 772 26 commencing commence VBG 30889 772 27 the the DT 30889 772 28 study study NN 30889 772 29 of of IN 30889 772 30 this this DT 30889 772 31 subject subject NN 30889 772 32 . . . 30889 773 1 Not not RB 30889 773 2 only only RB 30889 773 3 have have VBP 30889 773 4 I -PRON- PRP 30889 773 5 never never RB 30889 773 6 since since IN 30889 773 7 seen see VBN 30889 773 8 any any DT 30889 773 9 reason reason NN 30889 773 10 to to TO 30889 773 11 alter alter VB 30889 773 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 773 13 views view NNS 30889 773 14 -- -- : 30889 773 15 although although IN 30889 773 16 I -PRON- PRP 30889 773 17 have have VBP 30889 773 18 not not RB 30889 773 19 failed fail VBN 30889 773 20 to to TO 30889 773 21 notice notice VB 30889 773 22 and and CC 30889 773 23 carefully carefully RB 30889 773 24 examine examine VB 30889 773 25 the the DT 30889 773 26 theories theory NNS 30889 773 27 of of IN 30889 773 28 others other NNS 30889 773 29 denying deny VBG 30889 773 30 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 773 31 doctrine doctrine NN 30889 773 32 -- -- : 30889 773 33 but but CC 30889 773 34 I -PRON- PRP 30889 773 35 am be VBP 30889 773 36 more more JJR 30889 773 37 than than IN 30889 773 38 ever ever RB 30889 773 39 convinced convince VBN 30889 773 40 that that IN 30889 773 41 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 773 42 explanations explanation NNS 30889 773 43 are be VBP 30889 773 44 correct correct JJ 30889 773 45 . . . 30889 774 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 774 2 have have VBP 30889 774 3 now now RB 30889 774 4 the the DT 30889 774 5 gratification gratification NN 30889 774 6 of of IN 30889 774 7 seeing see VBG 30889 774 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 774 9 theory theory NN 30889 774 10 confirmed confirm VBN 30889 774 11 by by IN 30889 774 12 so so RB 30889 774 13 great great JJ 30889 774 14 an an DT 30889 774 15 authority authority NN 30889 774 16 as as IN 30889 774 17 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 774 18 Merkel Merkel NNP 30889 774 19 , , , 30889 774 20 of of IN 30889 774 21 Leipzig Leipzig NNP 30889 774 22 , , , 30889 774 23 who who WP 30889 774 24 most most RBS 30889 774 25 elaborately elaborately RB 30889 774 26 explains explain VBZ 30889 774 27 the the DT 30889 774 28 subject subject NN 30889 774 29 in in IN 30889 774 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 774 31 latest late JJS 30889 774 32 work work NN 30889 774 33 on on IN 30889 774 34 the the DT 30889 774 35 larynx larynx NN 30889 774 36 , , , 30889 774 37 to to TO 30889 774 38 which which WDT 30889 774 39 I -PRON- PRP 30889 774 40 have have VBP 30889 774 41 already already RB 30889 774 42 alluded allude VBN 30889 774 43 in in IN 30889 774 44 these these DT 30889 774 45 pages page NNS 30889 774 46 . . . 30889 775 1 * * NFP 30889 775 2 * * NFP 30889 775 3 * * NFP 30889 775 4 * * NFP 30889 775 5 * * NFP 30889 775 6 Besides besides IN 30889 775 7 the the DT 30889 775 8 factors factor NNS 30889 775 9 enumerated enumerate VBD 30889 775 10 above above RB 30889 775 11 , , , 30889 775 12 there there EX 30889 775 13 are be VBP 30889 775 14 , , , 30889 775 15 no no RB 30889 775 16 doubt doubt RB 30889 775 17 , , , 30889 775 18 others other NNS 30889 775 19 which which WDT 30889 775 20 are be VBP 30889 775 21 also also RB 30889 775 22 of of IN 30889 775 23 consequence consequence NN 30889 775 24 in in IN 30889 775 25 determining determine VBG 30889 775 26 the the DT 30889 775 27 particular particular JJ 30889 775 28 kind kind NN 30889 775 29 of of IN 30889 775 30 voice voice NN 30889 775 31 to to TO 30889 775 32 be be VB 30889 775 33 produced produce VBN 30889 775 34 by by IN 30889 775 35 this this DT 30889 775 36 vocal vocal JJ 30889 775 37 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 775 38 or or CC 30889 775 39 by by IN 30889 775 40 that that DT 30889 775 41 ; ; : 30889 775 42 as as IN 30889 775 43 , , , 30889 775 44 for for IN 30889 775 45 instance instance NN 30889 775 46 , , , 30889 775 47 the the DT 30889 775 48 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 775 49 , , , 30889 775 50 or or CC 30889 775 51 the the DT 30889 775 52 resonator resonator NN 30889 775 53 , , , 30889 775 54 or or CC 30889 775 55 both both DT 30889 775 56 . . . 30889 776 1 The the DT 30889 776 2 capacity capacity NN 30889 776 3 of of IN 30889 776 4 the the DT 30889 776 5 chest chest NN 30889 776 6 -- -- : 30889 776 7 nay nay NN 30889 776 8 , , , 30889 776 9 the the DT 30889 776 10 structure structure NN 30889 776 11 of of IN 30889 776 12 the the DT 30889 776 13 whole whole JJ 30889 776 14 body body NN 30889 776 15 , , , 30889 776 16 may may MD 30889 776 17 have have VB 30889 776 18 a a DT 30889 776 19 more more RBR 30889 776 20 or or CC 30889 776 21 less less RBR 30889 776 22 direct direct JJ 30889 776 23 influence influence NN 30889 776 24 upon upon IN 30889 776 25 it -PRON- PRP 30889 776 26 . . . 30889 777 1 But but CC 30889 777 2 there there EX 30889 777 3 are be VBP 30889 777 4 absolutely absolutely RB 30889 777 5 no no DT 30889 777 6 statistics statistic NNS 30889 777 7 to to TO 30889 777 8 proceed proceed VB 30889 777 9 upon upon IN 30889 777 10 , , , 30889 777 11 and and CC 30889 777 12 in in IN 30889 777 13 the the DT 30889 777 14 absence absence NN 30889 777 15 of of IN 30889 777 16 these these DT 30889 777 17 it -PRON- PRP 30889 777 18 is be VBZ 30889 777 19 vain vain JJ 30889 777 20 to to TO 30889 777 21 indulge indulge VB 30889 777 22 in in IN 30889 777 23 any any DT 30889 777 24 speculations speculation NNS 30889 777 25 on on IN 30889 777 26 the the DT 30889 777 27 subject subject NN 30889 777 28 . . . 30889 778 1 MOVEMENTS movement NNS 30889 778 2 OF of IN 30889 778 3 THE the DT 30889 778 4 VOICEBOX VOICEBOX NNP 30889 778 5 , , , 30889 778 6 OR or CC 30889 778 7 LARYNX LARYNX NNP 30889 778 8 , , , 30889 778 9 WHICH which WDT 30889 778 10 CAN CAN MD 30889 778 11 BE be VB 30889 778 12 SEEN see VBN 30889 778 13 OR or CC 30889 778 14 FELT FELT NNP 30889 778 15 . . . 30889 779 1 The the DT 30889 779 2 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 779 3 in in IN 30889 779 4 a a DT 30889 779 5 man man NN 30889 779 6 is be VBZ 30889 779 7 situated situate VBN 30889 779 8 almost almost RB 30889 779 9 exactly exactly RB 30889 779 10 in in IN 30889 779 11 the the DT 30889 779 12 middle middle NN 30889 779 13 of of IN 30889 779 14 the the DT 30889 779 15 throat throat NN 30889 779 16 ; ; : 30889 779 17 in in IN 30889 779 18 woman woman NN 30889 779 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 779 20 position position NN 30889 779 21 is be VBZ 30889 779 22 , , , 30889 779 23 for for IN 30889 779 24 reasons reason NNS 30889 779 25 partly partly RB 30889 779 26 explained explain VBD 30889 779 27 on on IN 30889 779 28 page page NN 30889 779 29 64 64 CD 30889 779 30 , , , 30889 779 31 considerably considerably RB 30889 779 32 higher high JJR 30889 779 33 . . . 30889 780 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 780 2 moves move VBZ 30889 780 3 downwards downwards RB 30889 780 4 in in IN 30889 780 5 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 780 6 , , , 30889 780 7 and and CC 30889 780 8 upwards upward NNS 30889 780 9 in in IN 30889 780 10 expiration expiration NN 30889 780 11 ; ; : 30889 780 12 and and CC 30889 780 13 the the DT 30889 780 14 more more RBR 30889 780 15 vigorously vigorously RB 30889 780 16 we -PRON- PRP 30889 780 17 breathe breathe VBP 30889 780 18 , , , 30889 780 19 the the DT 30889 780 20 more more RBR 30889 780 21 marked marked JJ 30889 780 22 are be VBP 30889 780 23 these these DT 30889 780 24 movements movement NNS 30889 780 25 . . . 30889 781 1 In in IN 30889 781 2 the the DT 30889 781 3 act act NN 30889 781 4 of of IN 30889 781 5 swallowing swallow VBG 30889 781 6 the the DT 30889 781 7 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 781 8 rises rise VBZ 30889 781 9 quickly quickly RB 30889 781 10 , , , 30889 781 11 and and CC 30889 781 12 in in IN 30889 781 13 yawning yawn VBG 30889 781 14 it -PRON- PRP 30889 781 15 goes go VBZ 30889 781 16 down down RP 30889 781 17 so so RB 30889 781 18 completely completely RB 30889 781 19 that that IN 30889 781 20 the the DT 30889 781 21 whole whole JJ 30889 781 22 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 781 23 may may MD 30889 781 24 vanish vanish VB 30889 781 25 into into IN 30889 781 26 the the DT 30889 781 27 chest chest NN 30889 781 28 , , , 30889 781 29 and and CC 30889 781 30 even even RB 30889 781 31 the the DT 30889 781 32 part part NN 30889 781 33 of of IN 30889 781 34 the the DT 30889 781 35 ring ring NN 30889 781 36 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 781 37 may may MD 30889 781 38 disappear disappear VB 30889 781 39 . . . 30889 782 1 When when WRB 30889 782 2 singing singe VBG 30889 782 3 in in RP 30889 782 4 what what WP 30889 782 5 is be VBZ 30889 782 6 called call VBN 30889 782 7 chest chest NN 30889 782 8 - - HYPH 30889 782 9 voice voice NN 30889 782 10 the the DT 30889 782 11 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 782 12 rises rise VBZ 30889 782 13 gradually gradually RB 30889 782 14 with with IN 30889 782 15 each each DT 30889 782 16 higher high JJR 30889 782 17 tone tone NN 30889 782 18 . . . 30889 783 1 Changing change VBG 30889 783 2 the the DT 30889 783 3 mode mode NN 30889 783 4 of of IN 30889 783 5 tone tone NN 30889 783 6 production production NN 30889 783 7 , , , 30889 783 8 and and CC 30889 783 9 singing singing NN 30889 783 10 -- -- : 30889 783 11 say say VBP 30889 783 12 an an DT 30889 783 13 octave octave NN 30889 783 14 higher high JJR 30889 783 15 -- -- : 30889 783 16 in in IN 30889 783 17 falsetto falsetto NNP 30889 783 18 , , , 30889 783 19 the the DT 30889 783 20 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 783 21 makes make VBZ 30889 783 22 quite quite PDT 30889 783 23 a a DT 30889 783 24 leap leap NN 30889 783 25 upwards upwards RB 30889 783 26 , , , 30889 783 27 and and CC 30889 783 28 then then RB 30889 783 29 again again RB 30889 783 30 rises rise VBZ 30889 783 31 gradually gradually RB 30889 783 32 with with IN 30889 783 33 each each DT 30889 783 34 higher high JJR 30889 783 35 tone tone NN 30889 783 36 , , , 30889 783 37 just just RB 30889 783 38 as as IN 30889 783 39 in in IN 30889 783 40 chest chest NN 30889 783 41 - - HYPH 30889 783 42 voice voice NN 30889 783 43 , , , 30889 783 44 but but CC 30889 783 45 in in IN 30889 783 46 a a DT 30889 783 47 lesser less JJR 30889 783 48 degree degree NN 30889 783 49 . . . 30889 784 1 The the DT 30889 784 2 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 784 3 , , , 30889 784 4 however however RB 30889 784 5 , , , 30889 784 6 does do VBZ 30889 784 7 not not RB 30889 784 8 stand stand VB 30889 784 9 so so RB 30889 784 10 high high JJ 30889 784 11 for for IN 30889 784 12 the the DT 30889 784 13 lowest low JJS 30889 784 14 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 784 15 as as IN 30889 784 16 for for IN 30889 784 17 the the DT 30889 784 18 highest high JJS 30889 784 19 chest chest NN 30889 784 20 tones tone NNS 30889 784 21 . . . 30889 785 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 785 2 is be VBZ 30889 785 3 possible possible JJ 30889 785 4 , , , 30889 785 5 of of IN 30889 785 6 course course NN 30889 785 7 , , , 30889 785 8 to to TO 30889 785 9 limit limit VB 30889 785 10 these these DT 30889 785 11 movements movement NNS 30889 785 12 to to IN 30889 785 13 a a DT 30889 785 14 minimum minimum NN 30889 785 15 , , , 30889 785 16 but but CC 30889 785 17 a a DT 30889 785 18 teacher teacher NN 30889 785 19 who who WP 30889 785 20 insists insist VBZ 30889 785 21 upon upon IN 30889 785 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 785 23 pupils pupil NNS 30889 785 24 keeping keep VBG 30889 785 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 785 26 voice voice NN 30889 785 27 - - HYPH 30889 785 28 boxes box NNS 30889 785 29 perfectly perfectly RB 30889 785 30 still still RB 30889 785 31 commits commit VBZ 30889 785 32 a a DT 30889 785 33 serious serious JJ 30889 785 34 mistake mistake NN 30889 785 35 , , , 30889 785 36 because because IN 30889 785 37 it -PRON- PRP 30889 785 38 is be VBZ 30889 785 39 always always RB 30889 785 40 injurious injurious JJ 30889 785 41 to to TO 30889 785 42 do do VB 30889 785 43 violence violence NN 30889 785 44 to to IN 30889 785 45 nature nature NN 30889 785 46 . . . 30889 786 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 786 2 is be VBZ 30889 786 3 one one CD 30889 786 4 thing thing NN 30889 786 5 to to TO 30889 786 6 keep keep VB 30889 786 7 the the DT 30889 786 8 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 786 9 steady steady JJ 30889 786 10 , , , 30889 786 11 thereby thereby RB 30889 786 12 facilitating facilitate VBG 30889 786 13 the the DT 30889 786 14 working working NN 30889 786 15 of of IN 30889 786 16 some some DT 30889 786 17 of of IN 30889 786 18 those those DT 30889 786 19 muscles muscle NNS 30889 786 20 which which WDT 30889 786 21 act act VBP 30889 786 22 immediately immediately RB 30889 786 23 upon upon IN 30889 786 24 the the DT 30889 786 25 vocal vocal JJ 30889 786 26 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 786 27 ; ; : 30889 786 28 it -PRON- PRP 30889 786 29 is be VBZ 30889 786 30 quite quite PDT 30889 786 31 another another DT 30889 786 32 thing thing NN 30889 786 33 , , , 30889 786 34 as as IN 30889 786 35 will will MD 30889 786 36 be be VB 30889 786 37 seen see VBN 30889 786 38 below below RB 30889 786 39 , , , 30889 786 40 to to TO 30889 786 41 attempt attempt VB 30889 786 42 to to TO 30889 786 43 prevent prevent VB 30889 786 44 movements movement NNS 30889 786 45 which which WDT 30889 786 46 have have VBP 30889 786 47 to to TO 30889 786 48 serve serve VB 30889 786 49 a a DT 30889 786 50 great great JJ 30889 786 51 purpose purpose NN 30889 786 52 . . . 30889 787 1 In in IN 30889 787 2 _ _ NNP 30889 787 3 whispering whispering NNP 30889 787 4 _ _ NNP 30889 787 5 , , , 30889 787 6 the the DT 30889 787 7 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 787 8 occupies occupy VBZ 30889 787 9 a a DT 30889 787 10 different different JJ 30889 787 11 position position NN 30889 787 12 in in IN 30889 787 13 the the DT 30889 787 14 throat throat NN 30889 787 15 for for IN 30889 787 16 each each DT 30889 787 17 vowel vowel NN 30889 787 18 . . . 30889 788 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 788 2 invite invite VBP 30889 788 3 the the DT 30889 788 4 reader reader NN 30889 788 5 to to TO 30889 788 6 try try VB 30889 788 7 the the DT 30889 788 8 following follow VBG 30889 788 9 curious curious JJ 30889 788 10 experiment experiment NN 30889 788 11 . . . 30889 789 1 Let let VB 30889 789 2 him -PRON- PRP 30889 789 3 take take VB 30889 789 4 the the DT 30889 789 5 larynx larynx NN 30889 789 6 gently gently RB 30889 789 7 between between IN 30889 789 8 the the DT 30889 789 9 thumb thumb NN 30889 789 10 and and CC 30889 789 11 the the DT 30889 789 12 first first JJ 30889 789 13 finger finger NN 30889 789 14 , , , 30889 789 15 and and CC 30889 789 16 then then RB 30889 789 17 _ _ NNP 30889 789 18 whisper whisper NN 30889 789 19 _ _ NNP 30889 789 20 OO OO NNP 30889 789 21 ( ( -LRB- 30889 789 22 as as IN 30889 789 23 in in IN 30889 789 24 " " `` 30889 789 25 food food NN 30889 789 26 , , , 30889 789 27 " " '' 30889 789 28 ) ) -RRB- 30889 789 29 OH oh UH 30889 789 30 , , , 30889 789 31 AH AH NNP 30889 789 32 , , , 30889 789 33 A a NN 30889 789 34 ( ( -LRB- 30889 789 35 as as IN 30889 789 36 in in IN 30889 789 37 " " `` 30889 789 38 name name NN 30889 789 39 , , , 30889 789 40 " " '' 30889 789 41 ) ) -RRB- 30889 789 42 and and CC 30889 789 43 E E NNS 30889 789 44 ( ( -LRB- 30889 789 45 as as IN 30889 789 46 in in IN 30889 789 47 " " `` 30889 789 48 bee bee NN 30889 789 49 " " '' 30889 789 50 ) ) -RRB- 30889 789 51 . . . 30889 790 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 790 2 will will MD 30889 790 3 find find VB 30889 790 4 that that IN 30889 790 5 the the DT 30889 790 6 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 790 7 rises rise VBZ 30889 790 8 with with IN 30889 790 9 every every DT 30889 790 10 succeeding succeed VBG 30889 790 11 vowel vowel NN 30889 790 12 until until IN 30889 790 13 at at IN 30889 790 14 last last JJ 30889 790 15 it -PRON- PRP 30889 790 16 has have VBZ 30889 790 17 completely completely RB 30889 790 18 slipped slip VBN 30889 790 19 away away RB 30889 790 20 from from IN 30889 790 21 between between IN 30889 790 22 the the DT 30889 790 23 finger finger NN 30889 790 24 and and CC 30889 790 25 thumb thumb NN 30889 790 26 . . . 30889 791 1 Each each DT 30889 791 2 one one NN 30889 791 3 of of IN 30889 791 4 these these DT 30889 791 5 _ _ NNP 30889 791 6 whispered whisper VBD 30889 791 7 _ _ NNP 30889 791 8 vowels vowels NNP 30889 791 9 has have VBZ 30889 791 10 , , , 30889 791 11 as as IN 30889 791 12 first first RB 30889 791 13 ascertained ascertain VBN 30889 791 14 by by IN 30889 791 15 Helmholtz Helmholtz NNP 30889 791 16 , , , 30889 791 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 791 18 exact exact JJ 30889 791 19 pitch pitch NN 30889 791 20 , , , 30889 791 21 whether whether IN 30889 791 22 uttered utter VBN 30889 791 23 by by IN 30889 791 24 a a DT 30889 791 25 little little JJ 30889 791 26 child child NN 30889 791 27 or or CC 30889 791 28 by by IN 30889 791 29 an an DT 30889 791 30 old old JJ 30889 791 31 man man NN 30889 791 32 , , , 30889 791 33 and and CC 30889 791 34 the the DT 30889 791 35 effect effect NN 30889 791 36 of of IN 30889 791 37 the the DT 30889 791 38 rising rise VBG 30889 791 39 of of IN 30889 791 40 the the DT 30889 791 41 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 791 42 is be VBZ 30889 791 43 to to TO 30889 791 44 shorten shorten VB 30889 791 45 the the DT 30889 791 46 resonator resonator NN 30889 791 47 , , , 30889 791 48 whereby whereby WRB 30889 791 49 the the DT 30889 791 50 raising raising NN 30889 791 51 of of IN 30889 791 52 the the DT 30889 791 53 pitch pitch NN 30889 791 54 is be VBZ 30889 791 55 produced produce VBN 30889 791 56 . . . 30889 792 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 792 2 stated state VBD 30889 792 3 on on IN 30889 792 4 page page NN 30889 792 5 41 41 CD 30889 792 6 that that IN 30889 792 7 the the DT 30889 792 8 vocal vocal JJ 30889 792 9 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 792 10 were be VBD 30889 792 11 capable capable JJ 30889 792 12 of of IN 30889 792 13 being be VBG 30889 792 14 stretched stretch VBN 30889 792 15 by by IN 30889 792 16 the the DT 30889 792 17 ring ring NN 30889 792 18 - - HYPH 30889 792 19 shield shield NN 30889 792 20 muscles muscle NNS 30889 792 21 , , , 30889 792 22 and and CC 30889 792 23 that that IN 30889 792 24 the the DT 30889 792 25 pitch pitch NN 30889 792 26 of of IN 30889 792 27 the the DT 30889 792 28 tones tone NNS 30889 792 29 produced produce VBN 30889 792 30 by by IN 30889 792 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 792 32 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 792 33 depended depend VBD 30889 792 34 mainly mainly RB 30889 792 35 on on IN 30889 792 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 792 37 tension tension NN 30889 792 38 . . . 30889 793 1 As as IN 30889 793 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 793 3 are be VBP 30889 793 4 now now RB 30889 793 5 taking take VBG 30889 793 6 note note NN 30889 793 7 of of IN 30889 793 8 such such JJ 30889 793 9 movements movement NNS 30889 793 10 of of IN 30889 793 11 the the DT 30889 793 12 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 793 13 as as IN 30889 793 14 may may MD 30889 793 15 be be VB 30889 793 16 either either CC 30889 793 17 seen see VBN 30889 793 18 or or CC 30889 793 19 felt feel VBN 30889 793 20 in in IN 30889 793 21 the the DT 30889 793 22 throat throat NN 30889 793 23 , , , 30889 793 24 we -PRON- PRP 30889 793 25 will will MD 30889 793 26 take take VB 30889 793 27 the the DT 30889 793 28 opportunity opportunity NN 30889 793 29 of of IN 30889 793 30 trying try VBG 30889 793 31 whether whether IN 30889 793 32 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 793 33 statement statement NN 30889 793 34 can can MD 30889 793 35 be be VB 30889 793 36 verified verify VBN 30889 793 37 . . . 30889 794 1 Let let VB 30889 794 2 the the DT 30889 794 3 reader reader NN 30889 794 4 , , , 30889 794 5 therefore therefore RB 30889 794 6 , , , 30889 794 7 do do VBP 30889 794 8 as as IN 30889 794 9 follows:--(1 follows:--(1 NN 30889 794 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 794 11 Place place VB 30889 794 12 the the DT 30889 794 13 finger finger NN 30889 794 14 on on IN 30889 794 15 the the DT 30889 794 16 shield shield NN 30889 794 17 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 794 18 , , , 30889 794 19 and and CC 30889 794 20 press press VB 30889 794 21 it -PRON- PRP 30889 794 22 vigorously vigorously RB 30889 794 23 backward backward RB 30889 794 24 . . . 30889 795 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 795 2 2 2 LS 30889 795 3 ) ) -RRB- 30889 795 4 Sing sing VB 30889 795 5 loudly loudly RB 30889 795 6 any any DT 30889 795 7 high high JJ 30889 795 8 tone tone NN 30889 795 9 that that WDT 30889 795 10 is be VBZ 30889 795 11 well well RB 30889 795 12 within within IN 30889 795 13 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 795 14 compass compass NN 30889 795 15 . . . 30889 796 1 Hold hold VB 30889 796 2 this this DT 30889 796 3 tone tone NN 30889 796 4 steadily steadily RB 30889 796 5 , , , 30889 796 6 and and CC 30889 796 7 _ _ NNP 30889 796 8 be be VB 30889 796 9 quite quite RB 30889 796 10 sure sure JJ 30889 796 11 you -PRON- PRP 30889 796 12 do do VBP 30889 796 13 not not RB 30889 796 14 alter alter VB 30889 796 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 796 16 pitch pitch NN 30889 796 17 _ _ NNP 30889 796 18 . . . 30889 797 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 797 2 3 3 LS 30889 797 3 ) ) -RRB- 30889 797 4 Now now RB 30889 797 5 suddenly suddenly RB 30889 797 6 remove remove VB 30889 797 7 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 797 8 finger finger NN 30889 797 9 , , , 30889 797 10 continuing continue VBG 30889 797 11 to to TO 30889 797 12 sing sing VB 30889 797 13 as as IN 30889 797 14 before before RB 30889 797 15 . . . 30889 798 1 What what WP 30889 798 2 is be VBZ 30889 798 3 the the DT 30889 798 4 result result NN 30889 798 5 ? ? . 30889 799 1 Your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 799 2 tone tone NN 30889 799 3 is be VBZ 30889 799 4 raised raise VBN 30889 799 5 by by IN 30889 799 6 a a DT 30889 799 7 third third JJ 30889 799 8 , , , 30889 799 9 or or CC 30889 799 10 even even RB 30889 799 11 more more RBR 30889 799 12 , , , 30889 799 13 according accord VBG 30889 799 14 to to IN 30889 799 15 the the DT 30889 799 16 amount amount NN 30889 799 17 of of IN 30889 799 18 pressure pressure NN 30889 799 19 you -PRON- PRP 30889 799 20 exercised exercise VBD 30889 799 21 on on IN 30889 799 22 the the DT 30889 799 23 shield shield NN 30889 799 24 . . . 30889 800 1 And and CC 30889 800 2 how how WRB 30889 800 3 did do VBD 30889 800 4 this this DT 30889 800 5 result result NN 30889 800 6 come come VB 30889 800 7 about about IN 30889 800 8 ? ? . 30889 801 1 In in IN 30889 801 2 this this DT 30889 801 3 way way NN 30889 801 4 : : : 30889 801 5 By by IN 30889 801 6 pressing press VBG 30889 801 7 the the DT 30889 801 8 shield shield NN 30889 801 9 backwards backwards IN 30889 801 10 you -PRON- PRP 30889 801 11 elongated elongate VBD 30889 801 12 the the DT 30889 801 13 ring ring NN 30889 801 14 - - HYPH 30889 801 15 shield shield NN 30889 801 16 muscles muscle NNS 30889 801 17 , , , 30889 801 18 thereby thereby RB 30889 801 19 counteracting counteract VBG 30889 801 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 801 21 stretching stretching JJ 30889 801 22 influence influence NN 30889 801 23 , , , 30889 801 24 and and CC 30889 801 25 at at IN 30889 801 26 the the DT 30889 801 27 same same JJ 30889 801 28 time time NN 30889 801 29 slackening slacken VBG 30889 801 30 the the DT 30889 801 31 vocal vocal JJ 30889 801 32 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 801 33 . . . 30889 802 1 The the DT 30889 802 2 tone tone NN 30889 802 3 you -PRON- PRP 30889 802 4 sang sing VBD 30889 802 5 while while IN 30889 802 6 doing do VBG 30889 802 7 this this DT 30889 802 8 was be VBD 30889 802 9 , , , 30889 802 10 we -PRON- PRP 30889 802 11 will will MD 30889 802 12 say say VB 30889 802 13 C C NNP 30889 802 14 ' ' '' 30889 802 15 . . . 30889 803 1 By by IN 30889 803 2 releasing release VBG 30889 803 3 the the DT 30889 803 4 shield shield NN 30889 803 5 you -PRON- PRP 30889 803 6 enabled enable VBD 30889 803 7 the the DT 30889 803 8 ring ring NN 30889 803 9 - - HYPH 30889 803 10 shield shield NN 30889 803 11 muscles muscle NNS 30889 803 12 to to TO 30889 803 13 contract contract VB 30889 803 14 again again RB 30889 803 15 , , , 30889 803 16 thereby thereby RB 30889 803 17 putting put VBG 30889 803 18 the the DT 30889 803 19 vocal vocal JJ 30889 803 20 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 803 21 on on IN 30889 803 22 the the DT 30889 803 23 stretch stretch NN 30889 803 24 as as IN 30889 803 25 they -PRON- PRP 30889 803 26 were be VBD 30889 803 27 at at IN 30889 803 28 first first RB 30889 803 29 . . . 30889 804 1 That that DT 30889 804 2 changed change VBD 30889 804 3 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 804 4 C c NN 30889 804 5 ' ' '' 30889 804 6 to to IN 30889 804 7 E e NN 30889 804 8 ' ' '' 30889 804 9 , , , 30889 804 10 or or CC 30889 804 11 higher high JJR 30889 804 12 still still RB 30889 804 13 . . . 30889 805 1 Have have VBP 30889 805 2 I -PRON- PRP 30889 805 3 proved prove VBN 30889 805 4 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 805 5 assertion assertion NN 30889 805 6 ? ? . 30889 806 1 Now now RB 30889 806 2 one one CD 30889 806 3 more more JJR 30889 806 4 test test NN 30889 806 5 , , , 30889 806 6 if if IN 30889 806 7 you -PRON- PRP 30889 806 8 please please VBP 30889 806 9 . . . 30889 807 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 807 2 pointed point VBD 30889 807 3 out out RP 30889 807 4 to to IN 30889 807 5 you -PRON- PRP 30889 807 6 on on IN 30889 807 7 page page NN 30889 807 8 34 34 CD 30889 807 9 an an DT 30889 807 10 opening opening NN 30889 807 11 between between IN 30889 807 12 the the DT 30889 807 13 shield shield NN 30889 807 14 and and CC 30889 807 15 the the DT 30889 807 16 ring ring NN 30889 807 17 . . . 30889 808 1 You -PRON- PRP 30889 808 2 will will MD 30889 808 3 see see VB 30889 808 4 it -PRON- PRP 30889 808 5 on on IN 30889 808 6 plate plate NN 30889 808 7 V v NN 30889 808 8 , , , 30889 808 9 No no UH 30889 808 10 . . . 30889 809 1 10 10 CD 30889 809 2 . . . 30889 810 1 Please please UH 30889 810 2 sing sing VB 30889 810 3 a a DT 30889 810 4 low low JJ 30889 810 5 tone tone NN 30889 810 6 ; ; : 30889 810 7 place place VB 30889 810 8 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 810 9 finger finger NN 30889 810 10 gently gently RB 30889 810 11 on on IN 30889 810 12 the the DT 30889 810 13 shield shield NN 30889 810 14 , , , 30889 810 15 and and CC 30889 810 16 move move VB 30889 810 17 it -PRON- PRP 30889 810 18 downwards downwards RB 30889 810 19 . . . 30889 811 1 You -PRON- PRP 30889 811 2 will will MD 30889 811 3 soon soon RB 30889 811 4 discover discover VB 30889 811 5 a a DT 30889 811 6 little little JJ 30889 811 7 hollow hollow JJ 30889 811 8 which which WDT 30889 811 9 corresponds correspond VBZ 30889 811 10 with with IN 30889 811 11 the the DT 30889 811 12 opening opening NN 30889 811 13 I -PRON- PRP 30889 811 14 just just RB 30889 811 15 mentioned mention VBD 30889 811 16 , , , 30889 811 17 and and CC 30889 811 18 into into IN 30889 811 19 which which WDT 30889 811 20 you -PRON- PRP 30889 811 21 can can MD 30889 811 22 easily easily RB 30889 811 23 put put VB 30889 811 24 part part NN 30889 811 25 of of IN 30889 811 26 the the DT 30889 811 27 tip tip NN 30889 811 28 of of IN 30889 811 29 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 811 30 finger finger NN 30889 811 31 . . . 30889 812 1 Now now RB 30889 812 2 sing sing VB 30889 812 3 up up RP 30889 812 4 the the DT 30889 812 5 scale scale NN 30889 812 6 , , , 30889 812 7 and and CC 30889 812 8 take take VB 30889 812 9 care care NN 30889 812 10 to to TO 30889 812 11 keep keep VB 30889 812 12 the the DT 30889 812 13 tip tip NN 30889 812 14 of of IN 30889 812 15 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 812 16 finger finger NN 30889 812 17 in in IN 30889 812 18 the the DT 30889 812 19 hollow hollow NNP 30889 812 20 . . . 30889 813 1 Remember remember VB 30889 813 2 that that IN 30889 813 3 in in IN 30889 813 4 singing singe VBG 30889 813 5 up up RP 30889 813 6 the the DT 30889 813 7 scale scale NN 30889 813 8 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 813 9 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 813 10 will will MD 30889 813 11 rise rise VB 30889 813 12 , , , 30889 813 13 which which WDT 30889 813 14 movement movement NN 30889 813 15 you -PRON- PRP 30889 813 16 must must MD 30889 813 17 follow follow VB 30889 813 18 , , , 30889 813 19 or or CC 30889 813 20 you -PRON- PRP 30889 813 21 will will MD 30889 813 22 lose lose VB 30889 813 23 the the DT 30889 813 24 place place NN 30889 813 25 . . . 30889 814 1 If if IN 30889 814 2 you -PRON- PRP 30889 814 3 do do VBP 30889 814 4 this this DT 30889 814 5 carefully carefully RB 30889 814 6 , , , 30889 814 7 you -PRON- PRP 30889 814 8 will will MD 30889 814 9 find find VB 30889 814 10 that that IN 30889 814 11 the the DT 30889 814 12 hollow hollow JJ 30889 814 13 gets get VBZ 30889 814 14 smaller small JJR 30889 814 15 and and CC 30889 814 16 smaller small JJR 30889 814 17 by by IN 30889 814 18 degrees degree NNS 30889 814 19 until until IN 30889 814 20 at at IN 30889 814 21 last last JJ 30889 814 22 it -PRON- PRP 30889 814 23 closes close VBZ 30889 814 24 entirely entirely RB 30889 814 25 , , , 30889 814 26 and and CC 30889 814 27 you -PRON- PRP 30889 814 28 can can MD 30889 814 29 no no RB 30889 814 30 longer longer RB 30889 814 31 find find VB 30889 814 32 a a DT 30889 814 33 trace trace NN 30889 814 34 of of IN 30889 814 35 it -PRON- PRP 30889 814 36 . . . 30889 815 1 Now now RB 30889 815 2 sing sing VB 30889 815 3 down down RP 30889 815 4 again again RB 30889 815 5 , , , 30889 815 6 keeping keep VBG 30889 815 7 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 815 8 finger finger NN 30889 815 9 on on IN 30889 815 10 the the DT 30889 815 11 same same JJ 30889 815 12 spot spot NN 30889 815 13 . . . 30889 816 1 You -PRON- PRP 30889 816 2 will will MD 30889 816 3 soon soon RB 30889 816 4 notice notice VB 30889 816 5 the the DT 30889 816 6 hollow hollow JJ 30889 816 7 again again RB 30889 816 8 , , , 30889 816 9 and and CC 30889 816 10 it -PRON- PRP 30889 816 11 will will MD 30889 816 12 continue continue VB 30889 816 13 to to TO 30889 816 14 get get VB 30889 816 15 larger large JJR 30889 816 16 and and CC 30889 816 17 larger large JJR 30889 816 18 until until IN 30889 816 19 you -PRON- PRP 30889 816 20 arrive arrive VBP 30889 816 21 at at IN 30889 816 22 the the DT 30889 816 23 bottom bottom NN 30889 816 24 of of IN 30889 816 25 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 816 26 scale scale NN 30889 816 27 . . . 30889 817 1 This this DT 30889 817 2 , , , 30889 817 3 of of IN 30889 817 4 course course NN 30889 817 5 , , , 30889 817 6 is be VBZ 30889 817 7 but but CC 30889 817 8 another another DT 30889 817 9 way way NN 30889 817 10 of of IN 30889 817 11 showing show VBG 30889 817 12 the the DT 30889 817 13 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 817 14 by by IN 30889 817 15 which which WDT 30889 817 16 the the DT 30889 817 17 pitch pitch NN 30889 817 18 of of IN 30889 817 19 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 817 20 tones tone NNS 30889 817 21 is be VBZ 30889 817 22 raised raise VBN 30889 817 23 or or CC 30889 817 24 lowered lower VBN 30889 817 25 , , , 30889 817 26 and and CC 30889 817 27 we -PRON- PRP 30889 817 28 have have VBP 30889 817 29 proved prove VBN 30889 817 30 the the DT 30889 817 31 same same JJ 30889 817 32 thing thing NN 30889 817 33 by by IN 30889 817 34 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 817 35 preceding precede VBG 30889 817 36 experiment experiment NN 30889 817 37 . . . 30889 818 1 But but CC 30889 818 2 I -PRON- PRP 30889 818 3 asked ask VBD 30889 818 4 you -PRON- PRP 30889 818 5 to to TO 30889 818 6 try try VB 30889 818 7 this this DT 30889 818 8 chiefly chiefly RB 30889 818 9 because because IN 30889 818 10 it -PRON- PRP 30889 818 11 will will MD 30889 818 12 enable enable VB 30889 818 13 you -PRON- PRP 30889 818 14 to to TO 30889 818 15 put put VB 30889 818 16 a a DT 30889 818 17 check check NN 30889 818 18 upon upon IN 30889 818 19 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 818 20 statements statement NNS 30889 818 21 with with IN 30889 818 22 regard regard NN 30889 818 23 to to IN 30889 818 24 the the DT 30889 818 25 registers register NNS 30889 818 26 of of IN 30889 818 27 the the DT 30889 818 28 voice voice NN 30889 818 29 , , , 30889 818 30 a a DT 30889 818 31 subject subject NN 30889 818 32 which which WDT 30889 818 33 I -PRON- PRP 30889 818 34 propose propose VBP 30889 818 35 to to TO 30889 818 36 discuss discuss VB 30889 818 37 in in IN 30889 818 38 another another DT 30889 818 39 chapter chapter NN 30889 818 40 . . . 30889 819 1 THE the DT 30889 819 2 LARYNGOSCOPE LARYNGOSCOPE NNP 30889 819 3 , , , 30889 819 4 AND and CC 30889 819 5 HOW how WRB 30889 819 6 TO to TO 30889 819 7 USE use VB 30889 819 8 IT it PRP 30889 819 9 . . . 30889 820 1 The the DT 30889 820 2 Laryngoscope Laryngoscope NNP 30889 820 3 in in IN 30889 820 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 820 5 simplest simple JJS 30889 820 6 form form NN 30889 820 7 is be VBZ 30889 820 8 a a DT 30889 820 9 thin thin JJ 30889 820 10 circular circular JJ 30889 820 11 mirror mirror NN 30889 820 12 , , , 30889 820 13 about about RB 30889 820 14 three three CD 30889 820 15 - - HYPH 30889 820 16 quarters quarter NNS 30889 820 17 of of IN 30889 820 18 an an DT 30889 820 19 inch inch NN 30889 820 20 in in IN 30889 820 21 diameter diameter NN 30889 820 22 , , , 30889 820 23 set set VBN 30889 820 24 in in IN 30889 820 25 a a DT 30889 820 26 metal metal NN 30889 820 27 frame frame NN 30889 820 28 , , , 30889 820 29 and and CC 30889 820 30 fastened fasten VBD 30889 820 31 at at IN 30889 820 32 an an DT 30889 820 33 angle angle NN 30889 820 34 of of IN 30889 820 35 120 120 CD 30889 820 36 ° ° NNS 30889 820 37 to to IN 30889 820 38 a a DT 30889 820 39 piece piece NN 30889 820 40 of of IN 30889 820 41 wire wire NN 30889 820 42 from from IN 30889 820 43 three three CD 30889 820 44 to to TO 30889 820 45 four four CD 30889 820 46 inches inch NNS 30889 820 47 long long JJ 30889 820 48 , , , 30889 820 49 which which WDT 30889 820 50 is be VBZ 30889 820 51 put put VBN 30889 820 52 into into IN 30889 820 53 a a DT 30889 820 54 small small JJ 30889 820 55 wooden wooden JJ 30889 820 56 handle handle VBP 30889 820 57 not not RB 30889 820 58 much much RB 30889 820 59 thicker thick JJR 30889 820 60 than than IN 30889 820 61 a a DT 30889 820 62 pencil pencil NN 30889 820 63 , , , 30889 820 64 and and CC 30889 820 65 about about IN 30889 820 66 the the DT 30889 820 67 same same JJ 30889 820 68 length length NN 30889 820 69 as as IN 30889 820 70 the the DT 30889 820 71 wire wire NN 30889 820 72 . . . 30889 821 1 By by IN 30889 821 2 help help NN 30889 821 3 of of IN 30889 821 4 the the DT 30889 821 5 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 821 6 we -PRON- PRP 30889 821 7 can can MD 30889 821 8 either either CC 30889 821 9 see see VB 30889 821 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 821 11 own own JJ 30889 821 12 larynx larynx NN 30889 821 13 or or CC 30889 821 14 that that DT 30889 821 15 of of IN 30889 821 16 another another DT 30889 821 17 person person NN 30889 821 18 . . . 30889 822 1 The the DT 30889 822 2 easiest easy JJS 30889 822 3 experiment experiment NN 30889 822 4 is be VBZ 30889 822 5 upon upon IN 30889 822 6 the the DT 30889 822 7 larynx larynx NN 30889 822 8 of of IN 30889 822 9 some some DT 30889 822 10 one one NN 30889 822 11 else else RB 30889 822 12 . . . 30889 823 1 In in IN 30889 823 2 this this DT 30889 823 3 case case NN 30889 823 4 , , , 30889 823 5 the the DT 30889 823 6 person person NN 30889 823 7 to to TO 30889 823 8 be be VB 30889 823 9 operated operate VBN 30889 823 10 upon upon IN 30889 823 11 sits sit NNS 30889 823 12 facing face VBG 30889 823 13 the the DT 30889 823 14 sun sun NN 30889 823 15 , , , 30889 823 16 the the DT 30889 823 17 head head NN 30889 823 18 slightly slightly RB 30889 823 19 bent bent JJ 30889 823 20 backwards backwards RB 30889 823 21 , , , 30889 823 22 and and CC 30889 823 23 the the DT 30889 823 24 mouth mouth NN 30889 823 25 wide wide RB 30889 823 26 open open JJ 30889 823 27 . . . 30889 824 1 If if IN 30889 824 2 he -PRON- PRP 30889 824 3 has have VBZ 30889 824 4 not not RB 30889 824 5 sufficient sufficient JJ 30889 824 6 control control NN 30889 824 7 over over IN 30889 824 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 824 9 tongue tongue NN 30889 824 10 to to TO 30889 824 11 prevent prevent VB 30889 824 12 it -PRON- PRP 30889 824 13 from from IN 30889 824 14 arching arch VBG 30889 824 15 up up RP 30889 824 16 , , , 30889 824 17 he -PRON- PRP 30889 824 18 must must MD 30889 824 19 gently gently RB 30889 824 20 hold hold VB 30889 824 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 824 22 protruding protrude VBG 30889 824 23 tip tip NN 30889 824 24 with with IN 30889 824 25 a a DT 30889 824 26 pocket pocket NN 30889 824 27 handkerchief handkerchief NN 30889 824 28 between between IN 30889 824 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 824 30 thumb thumb NN 30889 824 31 and and CC 30889 824 32 forefinger forefinger NN 30889 824 33 . . . 30889 825 1 The the DT 30889 825 2 mirror mirror NN 30889 825 3 is be VBZ 30889 825 4 now now RB 30889 825 5 slightly slightly RB 30889 825 6 warmed warm VBN 30889 825 7 to to TO 30889 825 8 prevent prevent VB 30889 825 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 825 10 becoming become VBG 30889 825 11 dimmed dim VBN 30889 825 12 by by IN 30889 825 13 the the DT 30889 825 14 moisture moisture NN 30889 825 15 of of IN 30889 825 16 the the DT 30889 825 17 breath breath NN 30889 825 18 , , , 30889 825 19 and and CC 30889 825 20 then then RB 30889 825 21 , , , 30889 825 22 holding hold VBG 30889 825 23 it -PRON- PRP 30889 825 24 like like IN 30889 825 25 a a DT 30889 825 26 pen pen NN 30889 825 27 , , , 30889 825 28 the the DT 30889 825 29 operator operator NN 30889 825 30 introduces introduce VBZ 30889 825 31 it -PRON- PRP 30889 825 32 into into IN 30889 825 33 the the DT 30889 825 34 throat throat NN 30889 825 35 so so IN 30889 825 36 that that IN 30889 825 37 it -PRON- PRP 30889 825 38 touches touch VBZ 30889 825 39 the the DT 30889 825 40 uvula uvula NN 30889 825 41 . . . 30889 826 1 This this DT 30889 826 2 must must MD 30889 826 3 be be VB 30889 826 4 done do VBN 30889 826 5 lightly lightly RB 30889 826 6 yet yet CC 30889 826 7 firmly firmly RB 30889 826 8 , , , 30889 826 9 care care NN 30889 826 10 being being NN 30889 826 11 taken take VBN 30889 826 12 not not RB 30889 826 13 to to TO 30889 826 14 bring bring VB 30889 826 15 the the DT 30889 826 16 mirror mirror NN 30889 826 17 into into IN 30889 826 18 contact contact NN 30889 826 19 with with IN 30889 826 20 the the DT 30889 826 21 base base NN 30889 826 22 of of IN 30889 826 23 the the DT 30889 826 24 tongue tongue NN 30889 826 25 . . . 30889 827 1 The the DT 30889 827 2 rays ray NNS 30889 827 3 of of IN 30889 827 4 the the DT 30889 827 5 sun sun NN 30889 827 6 falling fall VBG 30889 827 7 upon upon IN 30889 827 8 the the DT 30889 827 9 mirror mirror NN 30889 827 10 are be VBP 30889 827 11 reflected reflect VBN 30889 827 12 downwards downwards RB 30889 827 13 into into IN 30889 827 14 the the DT 30889 827 15 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 827 16 , , , 30889 827 17 the the DT 30889 827 18 image image NN 30889 827 19 of of IN 30889 827 20 which which WDT 30889 827 21 is be VBZ 30889 827 22 clearly clearly RB 30889 827 23 visible visible JJ 30889 827 24 in in IN 30889 827 25 the the DT 30889 827 26 mirror mirror NN 30889 827 27 . . . 30889 828 1 In in IN 30889 828 2 making make VBG 30889 828 3 observations observation NNS 30889 828 4 upon upon IN 30889 828 5 oneself oneself PRP 30889 828 6 , , , 30889 828 7 a a DT 30889 828 8 second second JJ 30889 828 9 mirror mirror NN 30889 828 10 in in IN 30889 828 11 the the DT 30889 828 12 shape shape NN 30889 828 13 of of IN 30889 828 14 an an DT 30889 828 15 ordinary ordinary JJ 30889 828 16 hand hand NN 30889 828 17 looking look VBG 30889 828 18 - - HYPH 30889 828 19 glass glass NN 30889 828 20 is be VBZ 30889 828 21 necessary necessary JJ 30889 828 22 to to TO 30889 828 23 reproduce reproduce VB 30889 828 24 the the DT 30889 828 25 image image NN 30889 828 26 in in IN 30889 828 27 the the DT 30889 828 28 small small JJ 30889 828 29 mirror mirror NN 30889 828 30 . . . 30889 829 1 This this DT 30889 829 2 is be VBZ 30889 829 3 the the DT 30889 829 4 way way NN 30889 829 5 in in IN 30889 829 6 which which WDT 30889 829 7 the the DT 30889 829 8 renowned renowned JJ 30889 829 9 professor professor NN 30889 829 10 of of IN 30889 829 11 singing singing NN 30889 829 12 , , , 30889 829 13 Senor Senor NNP 30889 829 14 Manuel Manuel NNP 30889 829 15 Garcia Garcia NNP 30889 829 16 , , , 30889 829 17 made make VBD 30889 829 18 those those DT 30889 829 19 famous famous JJ 30889 829 20 " " '' 30889 829 21 Observations observation NNS 30889 829 22 on on IN 30889 829 23 the the DT 30889 829 24 Human Human NNP 30889 829 25 Voice Voice NNP 30889 829 26 , , , 30889 829 27 " " '' 30889 829 28 communicated communicate VBN 30889 829 29 to to IN 30889 829 30 the the DT 30889 829 31 Royal Royal NNP 30889 829 32 Society Society NNP 30889 829 33 by by IN 30889 829 34 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 829 35 Sharpey Sharpey NNP 30889 829 36 , , , 30889 829 37 on on IN 30889 829 38 May May NNP 30889 829 39 the the DT 30889 829 40 24th 24th NN 30889 829 41 , , , 30889 829 42 1855 1855 CD 30889 829 43 . . . 30889 830 1 Similar similar JJ 30889 830 2 attempts attempt NNS 30889 830 3 had have VBD 30889 830 4 been be VBN 30889 830 5 made make VBN 30889 830 6 before before RB 30889 830 7 ; ; , 30889 830 8 for for IN 30889 830 9 instance instance NN 30889 830 10 , , , 30889 830 11 in in IN 30889 830 12 1827 1827 CD 30889 830 13 by by IN 30889 830 14 Babington Babington NNP 30889 830 15 , , , 30889 830 16 in in IN 30889 830 17 1838 1838 CD 30889 830 18 by by IN 30889 830 19 Baumès Baumès NNP 30889 830 20 , , , 30889 830 21 in in IN 30889 830 22 1840 1840 CD 30889 830 23 by by IN 30889 830 24 Liston Liston NNP 30889 830 25 , , , 30889 830 26 and and CC 30889 830 27 in in IN 30889 830 28 1844 1844 CD 30889 830 29 by by IN 30889 830 30 Warden Warden NNP 30889 830 31 and and CC 30889 830 32 Avery Avery NNP 30889 830 33 . . . 30889 831 1 But but CC 30889 831 2 they -PRON- PRP 30889 831 3 had have VBD 30889 831 4 all all DT 30889 831 5 ended end VBN 30889 831 6 in in IN 30889 831 7 failure failure NN 30889 831 8 , , , 30889 831 9 an an DT 30889 831 10 occasional occasional JJ 30889 831 11 glimpse glimpse NN 30889 831 12 of of IN 30889 831 13 some some DT 30889 831 14 parts part NNS 30889 831 15 of of IN 30889 831 16 the the DT 30889 831 17 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 831 18 being be VBG 30889 831 19 the the DT 30889 831 20 only only JJ 30889 831 21 result result NN 30889 831 22 obtained obtain VBN 30889 831 23 . . . 30889 832 1 Garcia Garcia NNP 30889 832 2 , , , 30889 832 3 however however RB 30889 832 4 , , , 30889 832 5 brilliantly brilliantly RB 30889 832 6 succeeded succeed VBD 30889 832 7 where where WRB 30889 832 8 all all PDT 30889 832 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 832 10 predecessors predecessor NNS 30889 832 11 had have VBD 30889 832 12 failed fail VBN 30889 832 13 , , , 30889 832 14 and and CC 30889 832 15 was be VBD 30889 832 16 the the DT 30889 832 17 first first JJ 30889 832 18 not not RB 30889 832 19 only only RB 30889 832 20 to to TO 30889 832 21 see see VB 30889 832 22 the the DT 30889 832 23 vocal vocal JJ 30889 832 24 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 832 25 , , , 30889 832 26 but but CC 30889 832 27 to to TO 30889 832 28 see see VB 30889 832 29 them -PRON- PRP 30889 832 30 in in IN 30889 832 31 the the DT 30889 832 32 act act NN 30889 832 33 of of IN 30889 832 34 singing singing NN 30889 832 35 , , , 30889 832 36 and and CC 30889 832 37 to to TO 30889 832 38 see see VB 30889 832 39 them -PRON- PRP 30889 832 40 so so RB 30889 832 41 clearly clearly RB 30889 832 42 as as IN 30889 832 43 to to TO 30889 832 44 be be VB 30889 832 45 able able JJ 30889 832 46 to to TO 30889 832 47 give give VB 30889 832 48 an an DT 30889 832 49 account account NN 30889 832 50 of of IN 30889 832 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 832 52 minutest minutest JJ 30889 832 53 movements movement NNS 30889 832 54 . . . 30889 833 1 The the DT 30889 833 2 instrument instrument NN 30889 833 3 has have VBZ 30889 833 4 since since RB 30889 833 5 been be VBN 30889 833 6 greatly greatly RB 30889 833 7 improved improve VBN 30889 833 8 , , , 30889 833 9 and and CC 30889 833 10 the the DT 30889 833 11 process process NN 30889 833 12 of of IN 30889 833 13 investigation investigation NN 30889 833 14 has have VBZ 30889 833 15 become become VBN 30889 833 16 a a DT 30889 833 17 science science NN 30889 833 18 . . . 30889 834 1 Medical medical JJ 30889 834 2 men man NNS 30889 834 3 all all RB 30889 834 4 over over IN 30889 834 5 the the DT 30889 834 6 world world NN 30889 834 7 have have VBP 30889 834 8 laid lay VBN 30889 834 9 hold hold NN 30889 834 10 of of IN 30889 834 11 it -PRON- PRP 30889 834 12 , , , 30889 834 13 and and CC 30889 834 14 suffering suffer VBG 30889 834 15 humanity humanity NN 30889 834 16 is be VBZ 30889 834 17 daily daily RB 30889 834 18 benefited benefit VBN 30889 834 19 by by IN 30889 834 20 it -PRON- PRP 30889 834 21 . . . 30889 835 1 But but CC 30889 835 2 Garcia Garcia NNP 30889 835 3 is be VBZ 30889 835 4 the the DT 30889 835 5 man man NN 30889 835 6 who who WP 30889 835 7 produced produce VBD 30889 835 8 the the DT 30889 835 9 first first JJ 30889 835 10 results result NNS 30889 835 11 , , , 30889 835 12 and and CC 30889 835 13 to to IN 30889 835 14 him -PRON- PRP 30889 835 15 , , , 30889 835 16 therefore therefore RB 30889 835 17 , , , 30889 835 18 is be VBZ 30889 835 19 due due JJ 30889 835 20 the the DT 30889 835 21 credit credit NN 30889 835 22 of of IN 30889 835 23 being be VBG 30889 835 24 practically practically RB 30889 835 25 the the DT 30889 835 26 inventor inventor NN 30889 835 27 of of IN 30889 835 28 the the DT 30889 835 29 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 835 30 . . . 30889 836 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 836 2 is be VBZ 30889 836 3 almost almost RB 30889 836 4 incredible incredible JJ 30889 836 5 , , , 30889 836 6 but but CC 30889 836 7 it -PRON- PRP 30889 836 8 is be VBZ 30889 836 9 true true JJ 30889 836 10 , , , 30889 836 11 that that IN 30889 836 12 this this DT 30889 836 13 splendid splendid JJ 30889 836 14 invention invention NN 30889 836 15 was be VBD 30889 836 16 received receive VBN 30889 836 17 coldly coldly RB 30889 836 18 and and CC 30889 836 19 with with IN 30889 836 20 distrust distrust NN 30889 836 21 in in IN 30889 836 22 this this DT 30889 836 23 country country NN 30889 836 24 , , , 30889 836 25 and and CC 30889 836 26 had have VBD 30889 836 27 it -PRON- PRP 30889 836 28 not not RB 30889 836 29 been be VBN 30889 836 30 for for IN 30889 836 31 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 836 32 Johann Johann NNP 30889 836 33 N. N. NNP 30889 836 34 Czermak Czermak NNP 30889 836 35 , , , 30889 836 36 Professor Professor NNP 30889 836 37 of of IN 30889 836 38 Physiology Physiology NNP 30889 836 39 at at IN 30889 836 40 the the DT 30889 836 41 University University NNP 30889 836 42 of of IN 30889 836 43 Pesth Pesth NNP 30889 836 44 , , , 30889 836 45 the the DT 30889 836 46 matter matter NN 30889 836 47 would would MD 30889 836 48 , , , 30889 836 49 in in IN 30889 836 50 all all DT 30889 836 51 probability probability NN 30889 836 52 , , , 30889 836 53 have have VBP 30889 836 54 been be VBN 30889 836 55 forgotten forget VBN 30889 836 56 . . . 30889 837 1 But but CC 30889 837 2 this this DT 30889 837 3 gentleman gentleman NN 30889 837 4 recognized recognize VBD 30889 837 5 the the DT 30889 837 6 value value NN 30889 837 7 of of IN 30889 837 8 Garcia Garcia NNP 30889 837 9 's 's POS 30889 837 10 invention invention NN 30889 837 11 , , , 30889 837 12 and and CC 30889 837 13 he -PRON- PRP 30889 837 14 at at IN 30889 837 15 once once RB 30889 837 16 went go VBD 30889 837 17 enthusiastically enthusiastically RB 30889 837 18 to to TO 30889 837 19 work work VB 30889 837 20 , , , 30889 837 21 and and CC 30889 837 22 pushed push VBD 30889 837 23 on on RP 30889 837 24 vigorously vigorously RB 30889 837 25 in in IN 30889 837 26 the the DT 30889 837 27 way way NN 30889 837 28 which which WDT 30889 837 29 Garcia Garcia NNP 30889 837 30 had have VBD 30889 837 31 opened open VBN 30889 837 32 for for IN 30889 837 33 him -PRON- PRP 30889 837 34 . . . 30889 838 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 838 2 constructed construct VBD 30889 838 3 an an DT 30889 838 4 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 838 5 which which WDT 30889 838 6 enabled enable VBD 30889 838 7 him -PRON- PRP 30889 838 8 , , , 30889 838 9 by by IN 30889 838 10 making make VBG 30889 838 11 use use NN 30889 838 12 of of IN 30889 838 13 artificial artificial JJ 30889 838 14 light light NN 30889 838 15 , , , 30889 838 16 to to TO 30889 838 17 work work VB 30889 838 18 without without IN 30889 838 19 interruption interruption NN 30889 838 20 and and CC 30889 838 21 without without IN 30889 838 22 waiting wait VBG 30889 838 23 for for IN 30889 838 24 the the DT 30889 838 25 sun sun NN 30889 838 26 to to TO 30889 838 27 shine shine VB 30889 838 28 . . . 30889 839 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 839 2 then then RB 30889 839 3 made make VBD 30889 839 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 839 5 first first JJ 30889 839 6 attempts attempt NNS 30889 839 7 on on IN 30889 839 8 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 839 9 in in IN 30889 839 10 order order NN 30889 839 11 to to TO 30889 839 12 become become VB 30889 839 13 acquainted acquaint VBN 30889 839 14 with with IN 30889 839 15 the the DT 30889 839 16 conditions condition NNS 30889 839 17 which which WDT 30889 839 18 have have VBP 30889 839 19 to to TO 30889 839 20 be be VB 30889 839 21 fulfilled fulfil VBN 30889 839 22 by by IN 30889 839 23 the the DT 30889 839 24 observer observer NN 30889 839 25 as as RB 30889 839 26 well well RB 30889 839 27 as as IN 30889 839 28 by by IN 30889 839 29 the the DT 30889 839 30 person person NN 30889 839 31 to to TO 30889 839 32 be be VB 30889 839 33 operated operate VBN 30889 839 34 upon upon IN 30889 839 35 . . . 30889 840 1 In in IN 30889 840 2 this this DT 30889 840 3 way way NN 30889 840 4 he -PRON- PRP 30889 840 5 soon soon RB 30889 840 6 became become VBD 30889 840 7 a a DT 30889 840 8 master master NN 30889 840 9 of of IN 30889 840 10 the the DT 30889 840 11 new new JJ 30889 840 12 process process NN 30889 840 13 , , , 30889 840 14 which which WDT 30889 840 15 he -PRON- PRP 30889 840 16 immediately immediately RB 30889 840 17 brought bring VBD 30889 840 18 under under IN 30889 840 19 the the DT 30889 840 20 notice notice NN 30889 840 21 of of IN 30889 840 22 the the DT 30889 840 23 profession profession NN 30889 840 24 by by IN 30889 840 25 giving give VBG 30889 840 26 lectures lecture NNS 30889 840 27 and and CC 30889 840 28 demonstrations demonstration NNS 30889 840 29 in in IN 30889 840 30 the the DT 30889 840 31 chief chief JJ 30889 840 32 towns town NNS 30889 840 33 of of IN 30889 840 34 Europe Europe NNP 30889 840 35 . . . 30889 841 1 More More JJR 30889 841 2 than than IN 30889 841 3 twenty twenty CD 30889 841 4 years year NNS 30889 841 5 have have VBP 30889 841 6 passed pass VBN 30889 841 7 since since IN 30889 841 8 then then RB 30889 841 9 , , , 30889 841 10 and and CC 30889 841 11 the the DT 30889 841 12 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 841 13 has have VBZ 30889 841 14 , , , 30889 841 15 during during IN 30889 841 16 that that DT 30889 841 17 time time NN 30889 841 18 , , , 30889 841 19 been be VBN 30889 841 20 made make VBN 30889 841 21 excellent excellent JJ 30889 841 22 use use NN 30889 841 23 of of IN 30889 841 24 , , , 30889 841 25 not not RB 30889 841 26 only only RB 30889 841 27 for for IN 30889 841 28 the the DT 30889 841 29 alleviation alleviation NN 30889 841 30 of of IN 30889 841 31 suffering suffering NN 30889 841 32 , , , 30889 841 33 and and CC 30889 841 34 the the DT 30889 841 35 cure cure NN 30889 841 36 of of IN 30889 841 37 disease disease NN 30889 841 38 , , , 30889 841 39 but but CC 30889 841 40 also also RB 30889 841 41 for for IN 30889 841 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 841 43 original original JJ 30889 841 44 purpose--_i.e purpose--_i.e NN 30889 841 45 . . . 30889 841 46 _ _ NNP 30889 841 47 , , , 30889 841 48 the the DT 30889 841 49 exploration exploration NN 30889 841 50 of of IN 30889 841 51 the the DT 30889 841 52 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 841 53 of of IN 30889 841 54 the the DT 30889 841 55 human human JJ 30889 841 56 voice voice NN 30889 841 57 . . . 30889 842 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 842 2 own own JJ 30889 842 3 connection connection NN 30889 842 4 with with IN 30889 842 5 the the DT 30889 842 6 matter matter NN 30889 842 7 has have VBZ 30889 842 8 arisen arise VBN 30889 842 9 through through IN 30889 842 10 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 842 11 desire desire NN 30889 842 12 to to TO 30889 842 13 sift sift VB 30889 842 14 contradictory contradictory JJ 30889 842 15 statements statement NNS 30889 842 16 made make VBN 30889 842 17 by by IN 30889 842 18 various various JJ 30889 842 19 observers observer NNS 30889 842 20 . . . 30889 843 1 Having have VBG 30889 843 2 read read VBN 30889 843 3 many many JJ 30889 843 4 English english JJ 30889 843 5 , , , 30889 843 6 German german JJ 30889 843 7 , , , 30889 843 8 and and CC 30889 843 9 French french JJ 30889 843 10 books book NNS 30889 843 11 on on IN 30889 843 12 the the DT 30889 843 13 subject subject NN 30889 843 14 , , , 30889 843 15 I -PRON- PRP 30889 843 16 was be VBD 30889 843 17 in in IN 30889 843 18 position position NN 30889 843 19 to to TO 30889 843 20 pick pick VB 30889 843 21 up up RP 30889 843 22 a a DT 30889 843 23 hint hint NN 30889 843 24 here here RB 30889 843 25 , , , 30889 843 26 and and CC 30889 843 27 to to TO 30889 843 28 get get VB 30889 843 29 some some DT 30889 843 30 good good JJ 30889 843 31 advice advice NN 30889 843 32 there there RB 30889 843 33 , , , 30889 843 34 and and CC 30889 843 35 the the DT 30889 843 36 consequence consequence NN 30889 843 37 was be VBD 30889 843 38 that that IN 30889 843 39 I -PRON- PRP 30889 843 40 was be VBD 30889 843 41 able able JJ 30889 843 42 to to TO 30889 843 43 pursue pursue VB 30889 843 44 a a DT 30889 843 45 course course NN 30889 843 46 which which WDT 30889 843 47 made make VBD 30889 843 48 me -PRON- PRP 30889 843 49 familiar familiar JJ 30889 843 50 with with IN 30889 843 51 the the DT 30889 843 52 use use NN 30889 843 53 of of IN 30889 843 54 the the DT 30889 843 55 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 843 56 in in IN 30889 843 57 a a DT 30889 843 58 very very RB 30889 843 59 short short JJ 30889 843 60 time time NN 30889 843 61 . . . 30889 844 1 As as IN 30889 844 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 844 3 experience experience NN 30889 844 4 may may MD 30889 844 5 be be VB 30889 844 6 useful useful JJ 30889 844 7 to to IN 30889 844 8 others other NNS 30889 844 9 , , , 30889 844 10 I -PRON- PRP 30889 844 11 will will MD 30889 844 12 briefly briefly RB 30889 844 13 relate relate VB 30889 844 14 how how WRB 30889 844 15 I -PRON- PRP 30889 844 16 proceeded proceed VBD 30889 844 17 . . . 30889 845 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 845 2 made make VBD 30889 845 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 845 4 first first JJ 30889 845 5 attempts attempt NNS 30889 845 6 upon upon IN 30889 845 7 a a DT 30889 845 8 skull skull NN 30889 845 9 , , , 30889 845 10 to to TO 30889 845 11 which which WDT 30889 845 12 I -PRON- PRP 30889 845 13 attached attach VBD 30889 845 14 a a DT 30889 845 15 plaster plaster NN 30889 845 16 - - HYPH 30889 845 17 of of IN 30889 845 18 - - HYPH 30889 845 19 Paris Paris NNP 30889 845 20 model model NN 30889 845 21 of of IN 30889 845 22 the the DT 30889 845 23 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 845 24 , , , 30889 845 25 the the DT 30889 845 26 whole whole JJ 30889 845 27 being be VBG 30889 845 28 fastened fasten VBN 30889 845 29 to to IN 30889 845 30 an an DT 30889 845 31 iron iron NN 30889 845 32 stand stand NN 30889 845 33 . . . 30889 846 1 The the DT 30889 846 2 instrument instrument NN 30889 846 3 I -PRON- PRP 30889 846 4 used use VBD 30889 846 5 was be VBD 30889 846 6 a a DT 30889 846 7 concave concave NNP 30889 846 8 reflector reflector NN 30889 846 9 on on IN 30889 846 10 a a DT 30889 846 11 spectacle spectacle NN 30889 846 12 frame frame NN 30889 846 13 . . . 30889 847 1 The the DT 30889 847 2 reflector reflector NN 30889 847 3 had have VBD 30889 847 4 a a DT 30889 847 5 hole hole NN 30889 847 6 in in IN 30889 847 7 the the DT 30889 847 8 centre centre NN 30889 847 9 , , , 30889 847 10 and and CC 30889 847 11 was be VBD 30889 847 12 capable capable JJ 30889 847 13 of of IN 30889 847 14 being be VBG 30889 847 15 moved move VBN 30889 847 16 in in IN 30889 847 17 various various JJ 30889 847 18 directions direction NNS 30889 847 19 . . . 30889 848 1 The the DT 30889 848 2 next next JJ 30889 848 3 thing thing NN 30889 848 4 was be VBD 30889 848 5 the the DT 30889 848 6 little little JJ 30889 848 7 mirror mirror NN 30889 848 8 described describe VBN 30889 848 9 on on IN 30889 848 10 page page NN 30889 848 11 73 73 CD 30889 848 12 , , , 30889 848 13 and and CC 30889 848 14 lastly lastly RB 30889 848 15 , , , 30889 848 16 a a DT 30889 848 17 gas gas NN 30889 848 18 lamp lamp NN 30889 848 19 on on IN 30889 848 20 the the DT 30889 848 21 principle principle NN 30889 848 22 of of IN 30889 848 23 the the DT 30889 848 24 well well RB 30889 848 25 - - HYPH 30889 848 26 known know VBN 30889 848 27 " " `` 30889 848 28 Queen Queen NNP 30889 848 29 's 's POS 30889 848 30 " " '' 30889 848 31 reading reading NN 30889 848 32 lamps lamp NNS 30889 848 33 , , , 30889 848 34 which which WDT 30889 848 35 can can MD 30889 848 36 be be VB 30889 848 37 raised raise VBN 30889 848 38 or or CC 30889 848 39 lowered lower VBN 30889 848 40 at at IN 30889 848 41 pleasure pleasure NN 30889 848 42 . . . 30889 849 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 849 2 placed place VBD 30889 849 3 the the DT 30889 849 4 skull skull NN 30889 849 5 to to IN 30889 849 6 the the DT 30889 849 7 left left NN 30889 849 8 of of IN 30889 849 9 the the DT 30889 849 10 lamp lamp NN 30889 849 11 , , , 30889 849 12 and and CC 30889 849 13 looking look VBG 30889 849 14 with with IN 30889 849 15 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 849 16 right right JJ 30889 849 17 eye eye NN 30889 849 18 through through IN 30889 849 19 the the DT 30889 849 20 hole hole NN 30889 849 21 in in IN 30889 849 22 the the DT 30889 849 23 centre centre NN 30889 849 24 of of IN 30889 849 25 the the DT 30889 849 26 reflector reflector NN 30889 849 27 , , , 30889 849 28 practised practise VBD 30889 849 29 throwing throw VBG 30889 849 30 the the DT 30889 849 31 light light NN 30889 849 32 swiftly swiftly RB 30889 849 33 and and CC 30889 849 34 with with IN 30889 849 35 certainty certainty NN 30889 849 36 into into IN 30889 849 37 the the DT 30889 849 38 upper upper JJ 30889 849 39 part part NN 30889 849 40 of of IN 30889 849 41 the the DT 30889 849 42 throat throat NN 30889 849 43 . . . 30889 850 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 850 2 then then RB 30889 850 3 introduced introduce VBD 30889 850 4 the the DT 30889 850 5 little little JJ 30889 850 6 spy spy NN 30889 850 7 mirror mirror NN 30889 850 8 , , , 30889 850 9 and and CC 30889 850 10 tried try VBD 30889 850 11 to to TO 30889 850 12 see see VB 30889 850 13 and and CC 30889 850 14 to to TO 30889 850 15 recognize recognize VB 30889 850 16 the the DT 30889 850 17 various various JJ 30889 850 18 parts part NNS 30889 850 19 of of IN 30889 850 20 the the DT 30889 850 21 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 850 22 , , , 30889 850 23 which which WDT 30889 850 24 , , , 30889 850 25 let let VB 30889 850 26 it -PRON- PRP 30889 850 27 be be VB 30889 850 28 remembered remember VBN 30889 850 29 , , , 30889 850 30 present present VB 30889 850 31 a a DT 30889 850 32 somewhat somewhat RB 30889 850 33 different different JJ 30889 850 34 appearance appearance NN 30889 850 35 in in IN 30889 850 36 the the DT 30889 850 37 looking looking JJ 30889 850 38 - - HYPH 30889 850 39 glass glass NN 30889 850 40 from from IN 30889 850 41 what what WP 30889 850 42 they -PRON- PRP 30889 850 43 do do VBP 30889 850 44 if if IN 30889 850 45 seen see VBN 30889 850 46 without without IN 30889 850 47 it -PRON- PRP 30889 850 48 . . . 30889 851 1 Then then RB 30889 851 2 I -PRON- PRP 30889 851 3 got get VBD 30889 851 4 a a DT 30889 851 5 friend friend NN 30889 851 6 to to TO 30889 851 7 mark mark VB 30889 851 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 851 9 artificial artificial JJ 30889 851 10 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 851 11 , , , 30889 851 12 unknown unknown JJ 30889 851 13 to to IN 30889 851 14 me -PRON- PRP 30889 851 15 , , , 30889 851 16 in in IN 30889 851 17 various various JJ 30889 851 18 ways way NNS 30889 851 19 , , , 30889 851 20 and and CC 30889 851 21 endeavoured endeavour VBD 30889 851 22 quickly quickly RB 30889 851 23 to to TO 30889 851 24 discover discover VB 30889 851 25 what what WP 30889 851 26 he -PRON- PRP 30889 851 27 had have VBD 30889 851 28 done do VBN 30889 851 29 . . . 30889 852 1 In in IN 30889 852 2 this this DT 30889 852 3 way way NN 30889 852 4 I -PRON- PRP 30889 852 5 soon soon RB 30889 852 6 acquired acquire VBD 30889 852 7 a a DT 30889 852 8 considerable considerable JJ 30889 852 9 amount amount NN 30889 852 10 of of IN 30889 852 11 skill skill NN 30889 852 12 in in IN 30889 852 13 handling handle VBG 30889 852 14 the the DT 30889 852 15 instrument instrument NN 30889 852 16 , , , 30889 852 17 and and CC 30889 852 18 also also RB 30889 852 19 became become VBD 30889 852 20 thoroughly thoroughly RB 30889 852 21 familiar familiar JJ 30889 852 22 with with IN 30889 852 23 the the DT 30889 852 24 image image NN 30889 852 25 of of IN 30889 852 26 the the DT 30889 852 27 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 852 28 in in IN 30889 852 29 the the DT 30889 852 30 mirror mirror NN 30889 852 31 . . . 30889 853 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 853 2 M m NN 30889 853 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 853 4 Having have VBG 30889 853 5 thus thus RB 30889 853 6 to to IN 30889 853 7 a a DT 30889 853 8 large large JJ 30889 853 9 extent extent NN 30889 853 10 mastered master VBD 30889 853 11 the the DT 30889 853 12 mechanical mechanical JJ 30889 853 13 part part NN 30889 853 14 of of IN 30889 853 15 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 853 16 work work NN 30889 853 17 , , , 30889 853 18 I -PRON- PRP 30889 853 19 proceeded proceed VBD 30889 853 20 to to TO 30889 853 21 make make VB 30889 853 22 observations observation NNS 30889 853 23 upon upon IN 30889 853 24 myself -PRON- PRP 30889 853 25 . . . 30889 854 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 854 2 placed place VBD 30889 854 3 to to IN 30889 854 4 the the DT 30889 854 5 left left NN 30889 854 6 of of IN 30889 854 7 the the DT 30889 854 8 lamp lamp NN 30889 854 9 an an DT 30889 854 10 ordinary ordinary JJ 30889 854 11 bedroom bedroom NN 30889 854 12 looking look VBG 30889 854 13 - - HYPH 30889 854 14 glass glass NN 30889 854 15 , , , 30889 854 16 in in IN 30889 854 17 which which WDT 30889 854 18 now now RB 30889 854 19 appeared appear VBD 30889 854 20 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 854 21 own own JJ 30889 854 22 face face NN 30889 854 23 instead instead RB 30889 854 24 of of IN 30889 854 25 the the DT 30889 854 26 skull skull NN 30889 854 27 which which WDT 30889 854 28 hitherto hitherto NNP 30889 854 29 occupied occupy VBD 30889 854 30 this this DT 30889 854 31 place place NN 30889 854 32 . . . 30889 855 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 855 2 opened open VBD 30889 855 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 855 4 mouth mouth NN 30889 855 5 , , , 30889 855 6 and and CC 30889 855 7 by by IN 30889 855 8 the the DT 30889 855 9 help help NN 30889 855 10 of of IN 30889 855 11 the the DT 30889 855 12 reflector reflector NN 30889 855 13 directed direct VBD 30889 855 14 the the DT 30889 855 15 light light NN 30889 855 16 into into IN 30889 855 17 the the DT 30889 855 18 image image NN 30889 855 19 of of IN 30889 855 20 it -PRON- PRP 30889 855 21 in in IN 30889 855 22 the the DT 30889 855 23 looking looking JJ 30889 855 24 - - HYPH 30889 855 25 glass glass NN 30889 855 26 . . . 30889 856 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 856 2 then then RB 30889 856 3 continued continue VBD 30889 856 4 in in IN 30889 856 5 every every DT 30889 856 6 way way NN 30889 856 7 as as IN 30889 856 8 I -PRON- PRP 30889 856 9 had have VBD 30889 856 10 done do VBN 30889 856 11 with with IN 30889 856 12 the the DT 30889 856 13 skull skull NN 30889 856 14 , , , 30889 856 15 with with IN 30889 856 16 this this DT 30889 856 17 difference difference NN 30889 856 18 , , , 30889 856 19 however however RB 30889 856 20 , , , 30889 856 21 that that IN 30889 856 22 I -PRON- PRP 30889 856 23 had have VBD 30889 856 24 first first RB 30889 856 25 , , , 30889 856 26 as as IN 30889 856 27 pointed point VBN 30889 856 28 out out RP 30889 856 29 before before RB 30889 856 30 , , , 30889 856 31 to to TO 30889 856 32 warm warm VB 30889 856 33 the the DT 30889 856 34 little little JJ 30889 856 35 spy spy NN 30889 856 36 mirror mirror NN 30889 856 37 in in IN 30889 856 38 order order NN 30889 856 39 to to TO 30889 856 40 prevent prevent VB 30889 856 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 856 42 becoming become VBG 30889 856 43 dimmed dimmed JJ 30889 856 44 in in IN 30889 856 45 the the DT 30889 856 46 throat throat NN 30889 856 47 . . . 30889 857 1 An an DT 30889 857 2 instrument instrument NN 30889 857 3 has have VBZ 30889 857 4 since since RB 30889 857 5 been be VBN 30889 857 6 designed design VBN 30889 857 7 by by IN 30889 857 8 the the DT 30889 857 9 late late JJ 30889 857 10 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 857 11 G. G. NNP 30889 857 12 D. D. NNP 30889 857 13 Foulis Foulis NNP 30889 857 14 , , , 30889 857 15 of of IN 30889 857 16 Glasgow Glasgow NNP 30889 857 17 , , , 30889 857 18 which which WDT 30889 857 19 for for IN 30889 857 20 simplicity simplicity NN 30889 857 21 , , , 30889 857 22 general general JJ 30889 857 23 excellence excellence NN 30889 857 24 , , , 30889 857 25 and and CC 30889 857 26 cheapness cheapness NN 30889 857 27 , , , 30889 857 28 far far RB 30889 857 29 surpasses surpass VBZ 30889 857 30 the the DT 30889 857 31 above above JJ 30889 857 32 contrivance contrivance NN 30889 857 33 , , , 30889 857 34 and and CC 30889 857 35 which which WDT 30889 857 36 I -PRON- PRP 30889 857 37 strongly strongly RB 30889 857 38 recommend recommend VBP 30889 857 39 to to IN 30889 857 40 intending intend VBG 30889 857 41 students student NNS 30889 857 42 of of IN 30889 857 43 laryngoscopy laryngoscopy NN 30889 857 44 . . . 30889 858 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 858 2 consists consist VBZ 30889 858 3 of of IN 30889 858 4 a a DT 30889 858 5 plain plain JJ 30889 858 6 stand stand NN 30889 858 7 on on IN 30889 858 8 which which WDT 30889 858 9 is be VBZ 30889 858 10 placed place VBN 30889 858 11 a a DT 30889 858 12 glass glass NN 30889 858 13 globe globe NN 30889 858 14 filled fill VBN 30889 858 15 with with IN 30889 858 16 water water NN 30889 858 17 , , , 30889 858 18 the the DT 30889 858 19 whole whole JJ 30889 858 20 being be VBG 30889 858 21 surmounted surmount VBN 30889 858 22 by by IN 30889 858 23 a a DT 30889 858 24 small small JJ 30889 858 25 square square JJ 30889 858 26 mirror mirror NN 30889 858 27 . . . 30889 859 1 The the DT 30889 859 2 rays ray NNS 30889 859 3 from from IN 30889 859 4 a a DT 30889 859 5 lamp lamp NN 30889 859 6 or or CC 30889 859 7 candle candle NN 30889 859 8 , , , 30889 859 9 placed place VBN 30889 859 10 behind behind IN 30889 859 11 the the DT 30889 859 12 globe globe NN 30889 859 13 , , , 30889 859 14 are be VBP 30889 859 15 concentrated concentrate VBN 30889 859 16 into into IN 30889 859 17 the the DT 30889 859 18 open open JJ 30889 859 19 mouth mouth NN 30889 859 20 of of IN 30889 859 21 the the DT 30889 859 22 observer observer NN 30889 859 23 , , , 30889 859 24 who who WP 30889 859 25 is be VBZ 30889 859 26 seated seat VBN 30889 859 27 in in IN 30889 859 28 front front NN 30889 859 29 of of IN 30889 859 30 it -PRON- PRP 30889 859 31 , , , 30889 859 32 enabling enable VBG 30889 859 33 him -PRON- PRP 30889 859 34 , , , 30889 859 35 by by IN 30889 859 36 the the DT 30889 859 37 use use NN 30889 859 38 of of IN 30889 859 39 an an DT 30889 859 40 ordinary ordinary JJ 30889 859 41 throat throat NN 30889 859 42 mirror mirror NN 30889 859 43 , , , 30889 859 44 to to TO 30889 859 45 inspect inspect VB 30889 859 46 the the DT 30889 859 47 movements movement NNS 30889 859 48 of of IN 30889 859 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 859 50 own own JJ 30889 859 51 vocal vocal JJ 30889 859 52 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 859 53 . . . 30889 860 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 860 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 860 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 860 4 This this DT 30889 860 5 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 860 6 , , , 30889 860 7 as as IN 30889 860 8 shown show VBN 30889 860 9 in in IN 30889 860 10 the the DT 30889 860 11 annexed annexed NN 30889 860 12 drawing drawing NN 30889 860 13 , , , 30889 860 14 including include VBG 30889 860 15 a a DT 30889 860 16 throat throat NN 30889 860 17 mirror mirror NN 30889 860 18 , , , 30889 860 19 and and CC 30889 860 20 safely safely RB 30889 860 21 packed pack VBN 30889 860 22 for for IN 30889 860 23 transmission transmission NN 30889 860 24 , , , 30889 860 25 may may MD 30889 860 26 be be VB 30889 860 27 had have VBN 30889 860 28 from from IN 30889 860 29 Messrs. Messrs. NNP 30889 860 30 W. W. NNP 30889 860 31 B. B. NNP 30889 860 32 Hilliard Hilliard NNP 30889 860 33 & & CC 30889 860 34 Sons Sons NNPS 30889 860 35 , , , 30889 860 36 65 65 CD 30889 860 37 , , , 30889 860 38 Renfield Renfield NNP 30889 860 39 Street Street NNP 30889 860 40 , , , 30889 860 41 Glasgow Glasgow NNP 30889 860 42 , , , 30889 860 43 for for IN 30889 860 44 the the DT 30889 860 45 very very RB 30889 860 46 small small JJ 30889 860 47 sum sum NN 30889 860 48 of of IN 30889 860 49 7s 7s CD 30889 860 50 . . . 30889 861 1 6d 6d NNP 30889 861 2 . . . 30889 862 1 Let let VB 30889 862 2 not not RB 30889 862 3 the the DT 30889 862 4 reader reader NN 30889 862 5 who who WP 30889 862 6 tries try VBZ 30889 862 7 laryngoscopic laryngoscopic NN 30889 862 8 investigations investigation NNS 30889 862 9 be be VB 30889 862 10 discouraged discourage VBN 30889 862 11 if if IN 30889 862 12 , , , 30889 862 13 at at IN 30889 862 14 first first RB 30889 862 15 , , , 30889 862 16 violent violent JJ 30889 862 17 retching retching NN 30889 862 18 is be VBZ 30889 862 19 the the DT 30889 862 20 result result NN 30889 862 21 . . . 30889 863 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 863 2 does do VBZ 30889 863 3 not not RB 30889 863 4 so so RB 30889 863 5 much much JJ 30889 863 6 arise arise NN 30889 863 7 from from IN 30889 863 8 sensitiveness sensitiveness NN 30889 863 9 of of IN 30889 863 10 the the DT 30889 863 11 parts part NNS 30889 863 12 touched touch VBD 30889 863 13 , , , 30889 863 14 as as IN 30889 863 15 from from IN 30889 863 16 awkwardness awkwardness NN 30889 863 17 in in IN 30889 863 18 introducing introduce VBG 30889 863 19 the the DT 30889 863 20 mirror mirror NN 30889 863 21 . . . 30889 864 1 If if IN 30889 864 2 he -PRON- PRP 30889 864 3 perseveres persevere VBZ 30889 864 4 he -PRON- PRP 30889 864 5 will will MD 30889 864 6 soon soon RB 30889 864 7 be be VB 30889 864 8 rewarded reward VBN 30889 864 9 by by IN 30889 864 10 a a DT 30889 864 11 view view NN 30889 864 12 of of IN 30889 864 13 the the DT 30889 864 14 pearly pearly RB 30889 864 15 white white JJ 30889 864 16 vocal vocal JJ 30889 864 17 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 864 18 , , , 30889 864 19 and and CC 30889 864 20 a a DT 30889 864 21 little little RB 30889 864 22 repeated repeat VBN 30889 864 23 practice practice NN 30889 864 24 upon upon IN 30889 864 25 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 864 26 will will MD 30889 864 27 enable enable VB 30889 864 28 him -PRON- PRP 30889 864 29 also also RB 30889 864 30 to to TO 30889 864 31 operate operate VB 30889 864 32 upon upon IN 30889 864 33 others other NNS 30889 864 34 without without IN 30889 864 35 causing cause VBG 30889 864 36 them -PRON- PRP 30889 864 37 discomfort discomfort RB 30889 864 38 . . . 30889 865 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 865 2 close close VBP 30889 865 3 this this DT 30889 865 4 chapter chapter NN 30889 865 5 by by IN 30889 865 6 again again RB 30889 865 7 reminding remind VBG 30889 865 8 amateur amateur JJ 30889 865 9 laryngoscopists laryngoscopist NNS 30889 865 10 that that WDT 30889 865 11 in in IN 30889 865 12 the the DT 30889 865 13 vast vast JJ 30889 865 14 majority majority NN 30889 865 15 of of IN 30889 865 16 cases case NNS 30889 865 17 where where WRB 30889 865 18 the the DT 30889 865 19 touch touch NN 30889 865 20 of of IN 30889 865 21 the the DT 30889 865 22 mirror mirror NN 30889 865 23 causes cause VBZ 30889 865 24 retching retch VBG 30889 865 25 and and CC 30889 865 26 gagging gag VBG 30889 865 27 , , , 30889 865 28 it -PRON- PRP 30889 865 29 is be VBZ 30889 865 30 due due JJ 30889 865 31 less less JJR 30889 865 32 to to IN 30889 865 33 the the DT 30889 865 34 sensitiveness sensitiveness NN 30889 865 35 of of IN 30889 865 36 the the DT 30889 865 37 person person NN 30889 865 38 operated operate VBN 30889 865 39 upon upon IN 30889 865 40 than than IN 30889 865 41 to to IN 30889 865 42 the the DT 30889 865 43 want want NN 30889 865 44 of of IN 30889 865 45 skill skill NN 30889 865 46 on on IN 30889 865 47 the the DT 30889 865 48 part part NN 30889 865 49 of of IN 30889 865 50 the the DT 30889 865 51 operator operator NN 30889 865 52 . . . 30889 866 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 866 2 should should MD 30889 866 3 in in IN 30889 866 4 that that DT 30889 866 5 case case NN 30889 866 6 renew renew VB 30889 866 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 866 8 experiments experiment NNS 30889 866 9 upon upon IN 30889 866 10 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 866 11 , , , 30889 866 12 and and CC 30889 866 13 continue continue VB 30889 866 14 them -PRON- PRP 30889 866 15 until until IN 30889 866 16 he -PRON- PRP 30889 866 17 has have VBZ 30889 866 18 fully fully RB 30889 866 19 mastered master VBN 30889 866 20 the the DT 30889 866 21 use use NN 30889 866 22 of of IN 30889 866 23 the the DT 30889 866 24 instrument instrument NN 30889 866 25 , , , 30889 866 26 as as IN 30889 866 27 it -PRON- PRP 30889 866 28 is be VBZ 30889 866 29 not not RB 30889 866 30 fair fair JJ 30889 866 31 to to TO 30889 866 32 make make VB 30889 866 33 others other NNS 30889 866 34 suffer suffer VB 30889 866 35 for for IN 30889 866 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 866 37 own own JJ 30889 866 38 clumsiness clumsiness NN 30889 866 39 . . . 30889 867 1 THE the DT 30889 867 2 TEACHINGS teaching NNS 30889 867 3 OF of IN 30889 867 4 THE the DT 30889 867 5 LARYNGOSCOPE LARYNGOSCOPE NNP 30889 867 6 . . . 30889 868 1 On on IN 30889 868 2 introducing introduce VBG 30889 868 3 the the DT 30889 868 4 mirror mirror NN 30889 868 5 into into IN 30889 868 6 the the DT 30889 868 7 throat throat NN 30889 868 8 we -PRON- PRP 30889 868 9 first first RB 30889 868 10 see see VBP 30889 868 11 the the DT 30889 868 12 back back JJ 30889 868 13 part part NN 30889 868 14 of of IN 30889 868 15 the the DT 30889 868 16 tongue tongue NN 30889 868 17 , , , 30889 868 18 which which WDT 30889 868 19 has have VBZ 30889 868 20 a a DT 30889 868 21 very very RB 30889 868 22 uneven uneven JJ 30889 868 23 surface surface NN 30889 868 24 , , , 30889 868 25 and and CC 30889 868 26 which which WDT 30889 868 27 is be VBZ 30889 868 28 , , , 30889 868 29 as as IN 30889 868 30 a a DT 30889 868 31 rule rule NN 30889 868 32 , , , 30889 868 33 covered cover VBN 30889 868 34 with with IN 30889 868 35 greyish greyish NNP 30889 868 36 phlegm phlegm NNP 30889 868 37 . . . 30889 869 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 869 2 next next JJ 30889 869 3 notice notice NN 30889 869 4 a a DT 30889 869 5 hollow hollow JJ 30889 869 6 space space NN 30889 869 7 between between IN 30889 869 8 the the DT 30889 869 9 tongue tongue NN 30889 869 10 and and CC 30889 869 11 the the DT 30889 869 12 lid lid NN 30889 869 13 , , , 30889 869 14 which which WDT 30889 869 15 is be VBZ 30889 869 16 divided divide VBN 30889 869 17 by by IN 30889 869 18 an an DT 30889 869 19 elastic elastic JJ 30889 869 20 band band NN 30889 869 21 forming form VBG 30889 869 22 a a DT 30889 869 23 little little JJ 30889 869 24 bridge bridge NN 30889 869 25 between between IN 30889 869 26 the the DT 30889 869 27 two two CD 30889 869 28 . . . 30889 870 1 Next next RB 30889 870 2 comes come VBZ 30889 870 3 the the DT 30889 870 4 upper upper JJ 30889 870 5 free free JJ 30889 870 6 part part NN 30889 870 7 of of IN 30889 870 8 the the DT 30889 870 9 lid lid NN 30889 870 10 , , , 30889 870 11 the the DT 30889 870 12 shape shape NN 30889 870 13 of of IN 30889 870 14 which which WDT 30889 870 15 greatly greatly RB 30889 870 16 varies vary VBZ 30889 870 17 in in IN 30889 870 18 different different JJ 30889 870 19 individuals individual NNS 30889 870 20 . . . 30889 871 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 871 2 hangs hang VBZ 30889 871 3 over over IN 30889 871 4 the the DT 30889 871 5 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 871 6 , , , 30889 871 7 which which WDT 30889 871 8 it -PRON- PRP 30889 871 9 almost almost RB 30889 871 10 completely completely RB 30889 871 11 hides hide VBZ 30889 871 12 from from IN 30889 871 13 view view NN 30889 871 14 ; ; : 30889 871 15 but but CC 30889 871 16 during during IN 30889 871 17 the the DT 30889 871 18 production production NN 30889 871 19 of of IN 30889 871 20 a a DT 30889 871 21 high high JJ 30889 871 22 tone tone NN 30889 871 23 on on IN 30889 871 24 the the DT 30889 871 25 vowel vowel NN 30889 871 26 A a NN 30889 871 27 , , , 30889 871 28 as as IN 30889 871 29 in in IN 30889 871 30 " " `` 30889 871 31 sad sad JJ 30889 871 32 , , , 30889 871 33 " " '' 30889 871 34 it -PRON- PRP 30889 871 35 takes take VBZ 30889 871 36 an an DT 30889 871 37 almost almost RB 30889 871 38 perpendicular perpendicular JJ 30889 871 39 position position NN 30889 871 40 . . . 30889 872 1 When when WRB 30889 872 2 the the DT 30889 872 3 lid lid NN 30889 872 4 is be VBZ 30889 872 5 so so RB 30889 872 6 raised raise VBN 30889 872 7 ( ( -LRB- 30889 872 8 pl pl PRP 30889 872 9 . . . 30889 873 1 XIV XIV NNP 30889 873 2 , , , 30889 873 3 L L NNP 30889 873 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 873 5 we -PRON- PRP 30889 873 6 can can MD 30889 873 7 see see VB 30889 873 8 right right RB 30889 873 9 down down IN 30889 873 10 to to IN 30889 873 11 the the DT 30889 873 12 bottom bottom NN 30889 873 13 of of IN 30889 873 14 it -PRON- PRP 30889 873 15 , , , 30889 873 16 where where WRB 30889 873 17 we -PRON- PRP 30889 873 18 observe observe VBP 30889 873 19 that that IN 30889 873 20 it -PRON- PRP 30889 873 21 bulges bulge VBZ 30889 873 22 out out RP 30889 873 23 a a DT 30889 873 24 little little JJ 30889 873 25 . . . 30889 874 1 Extending extend VBG 30889 874 2 from from IN 30889 874 3 either either DT 30889 874 4 side side NN 30889 874 5 of of IN 30889 874 6 the the DT 30889 874 7 lid lid NN 30889 874 8 to to IN 30889 874 9 the the DT 30889 874 10 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 874 11 are be VBP 30889 874 12 two two CD 30889 874 13 folds fold NNS 30889 874 14 of of IN 30889 874 15 mucous mucous JJ 30889 874 16 membrane membrane NN 30889 874 17 , , , 30889 874 18 in in IN 30889 874 19 the the DT 30889 874 20 hinder hinder NN 30889 874 21 part part NN 30889 874 22 of of IN 30889 874 23 either either DT 30889 874 24 of of IN 30889 874 25 which which WDT 30889 874 26 are be VBP 30889 874 27 to to TO 30889 874 28 be be VB 30889 874 29 observed observe VBN 30889 874 30 two two CD 30889 874 31 little little JJ 30889 874 32 elevations elevation NNS 30889 874 33 representing represent VBG 30889 874 34 the the DT 30889 874 35 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 874 36 of of IN 30889 874 37 Santorini Santorini NNP 30889 874 38 ( ( -LRB- 30889 874 39 pl pl UH 30889 874 40 . . . 30889 875 1 XIV XIV NNP 30889 875 2 , , , 30889 875 3 S S NNP 30889 875 4 S S NNP 30889 875 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 875 6 , , , 30889 875 7 and and CC 30889 875 8 the the DT 30889 875 9 upper upper JJ 30889 875 10 points point NNS 30889 875 11 of of IN 30889 875 12 the the DT 30889 875 13 wedges wedge NNS 30889 875 14 , , , 30889 875 15 called call VBD 30889 875 16 the the DT 30889 875 17 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 875 18 of of IN 30889 875 19 Wrisberg Wrisberg NNP 30889 875 20 ( ( -LRB- 30889 875 21 pl pl NNP 30889 875 22 . . . 30889 876 1 XIV XIV NNP 30889 876 2 , , , 30889 876 3 W W NNP 30889 876 4 W W NNP 30889 876 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 876 6 . . . 30889 877 1 Looking look VBG 30889 877 2 down down IN 30889 877 3 the the DT 30889 877 4 kind kind NN 30889 877 5 of of IN 30889 877 6 tube tube NN 30889 877 7 which which WDT 30889 877 8 is be VBZ 30889 877 9 formed form VBN 30889 877 10 by by IN 30889 877 11 the the DT 30889 877 12 parts part NNS 30889 877 13 just just RB 30889 877 14 enumerated enumerate VBD 30889 877 15 , , , 30889 877 16 we -PRON- PRP 30889 877 17 next next JJ 30889 877 18 notice notice NN 30889 877 19 two two CD 30889 877 20 horizontal horizontal JJ 30889 877 21 projections projection NNS 30889 877 22 running run VBG 30889 877 23 from from IN 30889 877 24 front front NN 30889 877 25 to to IN 30889 877 26 back back NN 30889 877 27 , , , 30889 877 28 which which WDT 30889 877 29 are be VBP 30889 877 30 the the DT 30889 877 31 pocket pocket NN 30889 877 32 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 877 33 ( ( -LRB- 30889 877 34 pl pl NNP 30889 877 35 . . . 30889 878 1 XIV XIV NNP 30889 878 2 , , , 30889 878 3 P p NN 30889 878 4 P p NN 30889 878 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 878 6 . . . 30889 879 1 Everything everything NN 30889 879 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 879 3 have have VBP 30889 879 4 seen see VBN 30889 879 5 so so RB 30889 879 6 far far RB 30889 879 7 is be VBZ 30889 879 8 of of IN 30889 879 9 a a DT 30889 879 10 pinkish pinkish JJ 30889 879 11 colour colour NN 30889 879 12 . . . 30889 880 1 Below below IN 30889 880 2 the the DT 30889 880 3 pocket pocket NN 30889 880 4 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 880 5 , , , 30889 880 6 right right RB 30889 880 7 at at IN 30889 880 8 the the DT 30889 880 9 bottom bottom NN 30889 880 10 of of IN 30889 880 11 the the DT 30889 880 12 tube tube NN 30889 880 13 described describe VBN 30889 880 14 above above RB 30889 880 15 , , , 30889 880 16 we -PRON- PRP 30889 880 17 see see VBP 30889 880 18 the the DT 30889 880 19 main main JJ 30889 880 20 object object NN 30889 880 21 of of IN 30889 880 22 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 880 23 investigation investigation NN 30889 880 24 , , , 30889 880 25 namely namely RB 30889 880 26 , , , 30889 880 27 the the DT 30889 880 28 vocal vocal JJ 30889 880 29 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 880 30 ( ( -LRB- 30889 880 31 pl pl NNP 30889 880 32 . . . 30889 881 1 XIV XIV NNP 30889 881 2 , , , 30889 881 3 V V NNP 30889 881 4 V v NN 30889 881 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 881 6 . . . 30889 882 1 These these DT 30889 882 2 , , , 30889 882 3 being be VBG 30889 882 4 almost almost RB 30889 882 5 of of IN 30889 882 6 a a DT 30889 882 7 pearly pearly RB 30889 882 8 white white JJ 30889 882 9 , , , 30889 882 10 form form VB 30889 882 11 a a DT 30889 882 12 strong strong JJ 30889 882 13 contrast contrast NN 30889 882 14 to to IN 30889 882 15 all all DT 30889 882 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 882 17 surroundings surrounding NNS 30889 882 18 , , , 30889 882 19 and and CC 30889 882 20 it -PRON- PRP 30889 882 21 is be VBZ 30889 882 22 quite quite RB 30889 882 23 impossible impossible JJ 30889 882 24 to to TO 30889 882 25 mistake mistake VB 30889 882 26 them -PRON- PRP 30889 882 27 . . . 30889 883 1 * * NFP 30889 883 2 * * NFP 30889 883 3 * * NFP 30889 883 4 * * NFP 30889 883 5 * * NFP 30889 883 6 In in IN 30889 883 7 quiet quiet JJ 30889 883 8 breathing breathing NN 30889 883 9 the the DT 30889 883 10 vocal vocal JJ 30889 883 11 chink chink NN 30889 883 12 is be VBZ 30889 883 13 of of IN 30889 883 14 a a DT 30889 883 15 triangular triangular JJ 30889 883 16 shape shape NN 30889 883 17 , , , 30889 883 18 of of IN 30889 883 19 which which WDT 30889 883 20 , , , 30889 883 21 however however RB 30889 883 22 , , , 30889 883 23 we -PRON- PRP 30889 883 24 can can MD 30889 883 25 only only RB 30889 883 26 see see VB 30889 883 27 the the DT 30889 883 28 hinder hinder NN 30889 883 29 part part NN 30889 883 30 , , , 30889 883 31 the the DT 30889 883 32 front front JJ 30889 883 33 part part NN 30889 883 34 being be VBG 30889 883 35 hidden hide VBN 30889 883 36 by by IN 30889 883 37 the the DT 30889 883 38 lid lid NN 30889 883 39 ( ( -LRB- 30889 883 40 pl pl UH 30889 883 41 . . . 30889 884 1 XIII XIII NNP 30889 884 2 ) ) -RRB- 30889 884 3 . . . 30889 885 1 In in IN 30889 885 2 exaggerated exaggerated JJ 30889 885 3 efforts effort NNS 30889 885 4 at at IN 30889 885 5 breathing breathe VBG 30889 885 6 this this DT 30889 885 7 space space NN 30889 885 8 gets get VBZ 30889 885 9 considerably considerably RB 30889 885 10 larger large JJR 30889 885 11 , , , 30889 885 12 so so IN 30889 885 13 that that IN 30889 885 14 , , , 30889 885 15 with with IN 30889 885 16 a a DT 30889 885 17 well well RB 30889 885 18 - - HYPH 30889 885 19 directed direct VBN 30889 885 20 light light NN 30889 885 21 , , , 30889 885 22 we -PRON- PRP 30889 885 23 can can MD 30889 885 24 see see VB 30889 885 25 into into IN 30889 885 26 the the DT 30889 885 27 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 885 28 , , , 30889 885 29 of of IN 30889 885 30 which which WDT 30889 885 31 the the DT 30889 885 32 rings ring NNS 30889 885 33 are be VBP 30889 885 34 plainly plainly RB 30889 885 35 noticeable noticeable JJ 30889 885 36 . . . 30889 886 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 886 2 is be VBZ 30889 886 3 even even RB 30889 886 4 possible possible JJ 30889 886 5 to to TO 30889 886 6 see see VB 30889 886 7 the the DT 30889 886 8 lowest low JJS 30889 886 9 part part NN 30889 886 10 of of IN 30889 886 11 the the DT 30889 886 12 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 886 13 , , , 30889 886 14 where where WRB 30889 886 15 it -PRON- PRP 30889 886 16 is be VBZ 30889 886 17 divided divide VBN 30889 886 18 into into IN 30889 886 19 the the DT 30889 886 20 two two CD 30889 886 21 branches branch NNS 30889 886 22 entering enter VBG 30889 886 23 the the DT 30889 886 24 lungs lung NNS 30889 886 25 . . . 30889 887 1 * * NFP 30889 887 2 * * NFP 30889 887 3 * * NFP 30889 887 4 * * NFP 30889 887 5 * * NFP 30889 887 6 For for IN 30889 887 7 the the DT 30889 887 8 purpose purpose NN 30889 887 9 of of IN 30889 887 10 studying study VBG 30889 887 11 the the DT 30889 887 12 movements movement NNS 30889 887 13 of of IN 30889 887 14 the the DT 30889 887 15 vocal vocal JJ 30889 887 16 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 887 17 in in IN 30889 887 18 the the DT 30889 887 19 act act NN 30889 887 20 of of IN 30889 887 21 singing singing NN 30889 887 22 , , , 30889 887 23 the the DT 30889 887 24 vowel vowel NN 30889 887 25 A A NNP 30889 887 26 , , , 30889 887 27 as as IN 30889 887 28 in in IN 30889 887 29 " " `` 30889 887 30 sad sad JJ 30889 887 31 " " '' 30889 887 32 will will MD 30889 887 33 be be VB 30889 887 34 found find VBN 30889 887 35 the the DT 30889 887 36 most most RBS 30889 887 37 favourable favourable JJ 30889 887 38 , , , 30889 887 39 because because IN 30889 887 40 the the DT 30889 887 41 formation formation NN 30889 887 42 of of IN 30889 887 43 the the DT 30889 887 44 mouth mouth NN 30889 887 45 , , , 30889 887 46 and and CC 30889 887 47 the the DT 30889 887 48 position position NN 30889 887 49 of of IN 30889 887 50 the the DT 30889 887 51 tongue tongue NN 30889 887 52 which which WDT 30889 887 53 it -PRON- PRP 30889 887 54 necessitates necessitate VBZ 30889 887 55 , , , 30889 887 56 enable enable VB 30889 887 57 us -PRON- PRP 30889 887 58 to to TO 30889 887 59 get get VB 30889 887 60 a a DT 30889 887 61 complete complete JJ 30889 887 62 view view NN 30889 887 63 of of IN 30889 887 64 the the DT 30889 887 65 interior interior NN 30889 887 66 of of IN 30889 887 67 the the DT 30889 887 68 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 887 69 , , , 30889 887 70 which which WDT 30889 887 71 during during IN 30889 887 72 the the DT 30889 887 73 emission emission NN 30889 887 74 of of IN 30889 887 75 other other JJ 30889 887 76 vowel vowel NN 30889 887 77 sounds sound NNS 30889 887 78 is be VBZ 30889 887 79 more more RBR 30889 887 80 or or CC 30889 887 81 less less RBR 30889 887 82 hidden hidden JJ 30889 887 83 . . . 30889 888 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 888 2 Lunn Lunn NNP 30889 888 3 objects object VBZ 30889 888 4 that that IN 30889 888 5 all all DT 30889 888 6 investigations investigation NNS 30889 888 7 with with IN 30889 888 8 the the DT 30889 888 9 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 888 10 are be VBP 30889 888 11 valueless valueless JJ 30889 888 12 on on IN 30889 888 13 account account NN 30889 888 14 of of IN 30889 888 15 the the DT 30889 888 16 supposed suppose VBN 30889 888 17 necessity necessity NN 30889 888 18 of of IN 30889 888 19 holding hold VBG 30889 888 20 the the DT 30889 888 21 tip tip NN 30889 888 22 of of IN 30889 888 23 the the DT 30889 888 24 protruding protrude VBG 30889 888 25 tongue tongue NN 30889 888 26 . . . 30889 889 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 889 2 says say VBZ 30889 889 3 , , , 30889 889 4 in in IN 30889 889 5 a a DT 30889 889 6 letter letter NN 30889 889 7 to to IN 30889 889 8 the the DT 30889 889 9 " " `` 30889 889 10 Orchestra Orchestra NNP 30889 889 11 " " '' 30889 889 12 ( ( -LRB- 30889 889 13 January January NNP 30889 889 14 , , , 30889 889 15 1880 1880 CD 30889 889 16 ) ) -RRB- 30889 889 17 : : : 30889 889 18 " " `` 30889 889 19 One one CD 30889 889 20 of of IN 30889 889 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 889 22 most most RBS 30889 889 23 promising promising JJ 30889 889 24 singers singer NNS 30889 889 25 told tell VBD 30889 889 26 me -PRON- PRP 30889 889 27 he -PRON- PRP 30889 889 28 could could MD 30889 889 29 not not RB 30889 889 30 rightly rightly RB 30889 889 31 produce produce VB 30889 889 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 889 33 voice voice NN 30889 889 34 when when WRB 30889 889 35 under under IN 30889 889 36 laryngoscopic laryngoscopic JJ 30889 889 37 investigation investigation NN 30889 889 38 . . . 30889 890 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 890 2 is be VBZ 30889 890 3 a a DT 30889 890 4 moral moral JJ 30889 890 5 impossibility impossibility NN 30889 890 6 for for IN 30889 890 7 all all DT 30889 890 8 ! ! . 30889 890 9 " " '' 30889 891 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 891 2 A a DT 30889 891 3 physical physical JJ 30889 891 4 impossibility impossibility NN 30889 891 5 would would MD 30889 891 6 be be VB 30889 891 7 more more JJR 30889 891 8 to to IN 30889 891 9 the the DT 30889 891 10 purpose purpose NN 30889 891 11 . . . 30889 891 12 ) ) -RRB- 30889 892 1 " " `` 30889 892 2 Let let VB 30889 892 3 the the DT 30889 892 4 reader reader NN 30889 892 5 pull pull VB 30889 892 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 892 7 tongue tongue NN 30889 892 8 out out RP 30889 892 9 with with IN 30889 892 10 a a DT 30889 892 11 napkin napkin NN 30889 892 12 as as RB 30889 892 13 far far RB 30889 892 14 as as IN 30889 892 15 he -PRON- PRP 30889 892 16 can can MD 30889 892 17 , , , 30889 892 18 and and CC 30889 892 19 sing sing VB 30889 892 20 , , , 30889 892 21 and and CC 30889 892 22 he -PRON- PRP 30889 892 23 will will MD 30889 892 24 get get VB 30889 892 25 some some DT 30889 892 26 notion notion NN 30889 892 27 of of IN 30889 892 28 the the DT 30889 892 29 tone tone NN 30889 892 30 producible producible JJ 30889 892 31 . . . 30889 892 32 " " '' 30889 893 1 There there EX 30889 893 2 is be VBZ 30889 893 3 no no DT 30889 893 4 foundation foundation NN 30889 893 5 for for IN 30889 893 6 this this DT 30889 893 7 objection objection NN 30889 893 8 , , , 30889 893 9 because because IN 30889 893 10 if if IN 30889 893 11 a a DT 30889 893 12 singer singer NN 30889 893 13 has have VBZ 30889 893 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 893 15 tongue tongue NN 30889 893 16 under under IN 30889 893 17 proper proper JJ 30889 893 18 control control NN 30889 893 19 there there EX 30889 893 20 is be VBZ 30889 893 21 not not RB 30889 893 22 the the DT 30889 893 23 slightest slight JJS 30889 893 24 occasion occasion NN 30889 893 25 to to TO 30889 893 26 put put VB 30889 893 27 it -PRON- PRP 30889 893 28 out out RP 30889 893 29 and and CC 30889 893 30 to to TO 30889 893 31 hold hold VB 30889 893 32 it -PRON- PRP 30889 893 33 . . . 30889 894 1 As as IN 30889 894 2 to to IN 30889 894 3 pulling pull VBG 30889 894 4 it -PRON- PRP 30889 894 5 out out RP 30889 894 6 as as RB 30889 894 7 far far RB 30889 894 8 as as IN 30889 894 9 one one PRP 30889 894 10 can can MD 30889 894 11 , , , 30889 894 12 that that DT 30889 894 13 should should MD 30889 894 14 not not RB 30889 894 15 be be VB 30889 894 16 done do VBN 30889 894 17 under under IN 30889 894 18 any any DT 30889 894 19 circumstances circumstance NNS 30889 894 20 , , , 30889 894 21 and and CC 30889 894 22 no no DT 30889 894 23 man man NN 30889 894 24 having have VBG 30889 894 25 the the DT 30889 894 26 slightest slight JJS 30889 894 27 knowledge knowledge NN 30889 894 28 of of IN 30889 894 29 laryngoscopy laryngoscopy NN 30889 894 30 would would MD 30889 894 31 suggest suggest VB 30889 894 32 such such PDT 30889 894 33 a a DT 30889 894 34 ridiculous ridiculous JJ 30889 894 35 proceeding proceeding NN 30889 894 36 . . . 30889 895 1 In in IN 30889 895 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 895 3 own own JJ 30889 895 4 case case NN 30889 895 5 the the DT 30889 895 6 vocal vocal JJ 30889 895 7 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 895 8 can can MD 30889 895 9 be be VB 30889 895 10 seen see VBN 30889 895 11 from from IN 30889 895 12 one one CD 30889 895 13 end end NN 30889 895 14 to to IN 30889 895 15 the the DT 30889 895 16 other other JJ 30889 895 17 while while IN 30889 895 18 I -PRON- PRP 30889 895 19 keep keep VBP 30889 895 20 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 895 21 tongue tongue NN 30889 895 22 in in IN 30889 895 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 895 24 natural natural JJ 30889 895 25 position position NN 30889 895 26 , , , 30889 895 27 and and CC 30889 895 28 I -PRON- PRP 30889 895 29 am be VBP 30889 895 30 willing willing JJ 30889 895 31 to to TO 30889 895 32 demonstrate demonstrate VB 30889 895 33 this this DT 30889 895 34 fact fact NN 30889 895 35 to to IN 30889 895 36 any any DT 30889 895 37 one one NN 30889 895 38 who who WP 30889 895 39 has have VBZ 30889 895 40 any any DT 30889 895 41 doubt doubt NN 30889 895 42 in in IN 30889 895 43 the the DT 30889 895 44 matter matter NN 30889 895 45 . . . 30889 896 1 As as RB 30889 896 2 soon soon RB 30889 896 3 as as IN 30889 896 4 we -PRON- PRP 30889 896 5 produce produce VBP 30889 896 6 a a DT 30889 896 7 tone tone NN 30889 896 8 , , , 30889 896 9 the the DT 30889 896 10 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 896 11 , , , 30889 896 12 and and CC 30889 896 13 with with IN 30889 896 14 them -PRON- PRP 30889 896 15 the the DT 30889 896 16 vocal vocal JJ 30889 896 17 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 896 18 , , , 30889 896 19 meet meet VB 30889 896 20 , , , 30889 896 21 so so IN 30889 896 22 as as IN 30889 896 23 to to TO 30889 896 24 touch touch VB 30889 896 25 each each DT 30889 896 26 other other JJ 30889 896 27 more more RBR 30889 896 28 or or CC 30889 896 29 less less RBR 30889 896 30 closely closely RB 30889 896 31 , , , 30889 896 32 while while IN 30889 896 33 there there EX 30889 896 34 still still RB 30889 896 35 remains remain VBZ 30889 896 36 a a DT 30889 896 37 large large JJ 30889 896 38 space space NN 30889 896 39 between between IN 30889 896 40 the the DT 30889 896 41 pocket pocket NN 30889 896 42 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 896 43 above above RB 30889 896 44 . . . 30889 897 1 Every every DT 30889 897 2 time time NN 30889 897 3 we -PRON- PRP 30889 897 4 take take VBP 30889 897 5 breath breath NN 30889 897 6 , , , 30889 897 7 the the DT 30889 897 8 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 897 9 with with IN 30889 897 10 the the DT 30889 897 11 vocal vocal JJ 30889 897 12 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 897 13 recede recede NNP 30889 897 14 , , , 30889 897 15 to to TO 30889 897 16 meet meet VB 30889 897 17 again again RB 30889 897 18 as as IN 30889 897 19 before before RB 30889 897 20 , , , 30889 897 21 every every DT 30889 897 22 time time NN 30889 897 23 we -PRON- PRP 30889 897 24 strike strike VBP 30889 897 25 a a DT 30889 897 26 new new JJ 30889 897 27 tone tone NN 30889 897 28 . . . 30889 898 1 The the DT 30889 898 2 vocal vocal JJ 30889 898 3 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 898 4 , , , 30889 898 5 thrown throw VBN 30889 898 6 into into IN 30889 898 7 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 898 8 by by IN 30889 898 9 the the DT 30889 898 10 stream stream NN 30889 898 11 of of IN 30889 898 12 air air NN 30889 898 13 passing pass VBG 30889 898 14 between between IN 30889 898 15 them -PRON- PRP 30889 898 16 , , , 30889 898 17 cut cut VBN 30889 898 18 , , , 30889 898 19 as as IN 30889 898 20 it -PRON- PRP 30889 898 21 were be VBD 30889 898 22 , , , 30889 898 23 this this DT 30889 898 24 stream stream NN 30889 898 25 of of IN 30889 898 26 air air NN 30889 898 27 into into IN 30889 898 28 regular regular JJ 30889 898 29 waves wave NNS 30889 898 30 , , , 30889 898 31 and and CC 30889 898 32 thus thus RB 30889 898 33 ( ( -LRB- 30889 898 34 as as IN 30889 898 35 more more RBR 30889 898 36 fully fully RB 30889 898 37 explained explain VBN 30889 898 38 on on IN 30889 898 39 p. p. NN 30889 898 40 38 38 CD 30889 898 41 ) ) -RRB- 30889 898 42 tone tone NN 30889 898 43 is be VBZ 30889 898 44 produced produce VBN 30889 898 45 . . . 30889 899 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 899 2 notice notice VBP 30889 899 3 here here RB 30889 899 4 that that IN 30889 899 5 this this DT 30889 899 6 tone tone NN 30889 899 7 - - HYPH 30889 899 8 production production NN 30889 899 9 may may MD 30889 899 10 be be VB 30889 899 11 originated originate VBN 30889 899 12 in in IN 30889 899 13 three three CD 30889 899 14 different different JJ 30889 899 15 ways:--(1 ways:--(1 NN 30889 899 16 ) ) -RRB- 30889 899 17 The the DT 30889 899 18 vocal vocal JJ 30889 899 19 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 899 20 may may MD 30889 899 21 meet meet VB 30889 899 22 _ _ NNP 30889 899 23 after after IN 30889 899 24 _ _ NNP 30889 899 25 the the DT 30889 899 26 air air NN 30889 899 27 has have VBZ 30889 899 28 commenced commence VBN 30889 899 29 to to TO 30889 899 30 pass pass VB 30889 899 31 between between IN 30889 899 32 them -PRON- PRP 30889 899 33 . . . 30889 900 1 Of of IN 30889 900 2 this this DT 30889 900 3 an an DT 30889 900 4 aspirate aspirate NN 30889 900 5 is be VBZ 30889 900 6 the the DT 30889 900 7 result result NN 30889 900 8 . . . 30889 901 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 901 2 2 2 LS 30889 901 3 ) ) -RRB- 30889 901 4 The the DT 30889 901 5 vocal vocal JJ 30889 901 6 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 901 7 may may MD 30889 901 8 meet meet VB 30889 901 9 _ _ NNP 30889 901 10 before before IN 30889 901 11 _ _ NNP 30889 901 12 the the DT 30889 901 13 air air NN 30889 901 14 has have VBZ 30889 901 15 commenced commence VBN 30889 901 16 to to TO 30889 901 17 pass pass VB 30889 901 18 between between IN 30889 901 19 them -PRON- PRP 30889 901 20 . . . 30889 902 1 This this DT 30889 902 2 causes cause VBZ 30889 902 3 a a DT 30889 902 4 check check NN 30889 902 5 or or CC 30889 902 6 a a DT 30889 902 7 click click NN 30889 902 8 at at IN 30889 902 9 the the DT 30889 902 10 beginning beginning NN 30889 902 11 of of IN 30889 902 12 the the DT 30889 902 13 tone tone NN 30889 902 14 . . . 30889 903 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 903 2 3 3 LS 30889 903 3 ) ) -RRB- 30889 903 4 The the DT 30889 903 5 vocal vocal JJ 30889 903 6 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 903 7 may may MD 30889 903 8 meet meet VB 30889 903 9 just just RB 30889 903 10 at at IN 30889 903 11 the the DT 30889 903 12 very very JJ 30889 903 13 moment moment NN 30889 903 14 when when WRB 30889 903 15 the the DT 30889 903 16 air air NN 30889 903 17 passes pass VBZ 30889 903 18 between between IN 30889 903 19 them -PRON- PRP 30889 903 20 . . . 30889 904 1 In in IN 30889 904 2 this this DT 30889 904 3 case case NN 30889 904 4 the the DT 30889 904 5 tone tone NN 30889 904 6 is be VBZ 30889 904 7 properly properly RB 30889 904 8 struck strike VBN 30889 904 9 . . . 30889 905 1 There there EX 30889 905 2 is be VBZ 30889 905 3 nothing nothing NN 30889 905 4 to to TO 30889 905 5 make make VB 30889 905 6 it -PRON- PRP 30889 905 7 indefinite indefinite JJ 30889 905 8 as as IN 30889 905 9 in in IN 30889 905 10 case case NN 30889 905 11 No no UH 30889 905 12 . . . 30889 906 1 1 1 CD 30889 906 2 , , , 30889 906 3 and and CC 30889 906 4 nothing nothing NN 30889 906 5 to to TO 30889 906 6 impede impede VB 30889 906 7 it -PRON- PRP 30889 906 8 as as IN 30889 906 9 in in IN 30889 906 10 case case NN 30889 906 11 No no UH 30889 906 12 . . . 30889 907 1 2 2 LS 30889 907 2 . . . 30889 908 1 Production production NN 30889 908 2 as as IN 30889 908 3 in in IN 30889 908 4 case case NN 30889 908 5 No no UH 30889 908 6 . . . 30889 909 1 3 3 LS 30889 909 2 causes cause VBZ 30889 909 3 the the DT 30889 909 4 tone tone NN 30889 909 5 to to TO 30889 909 6 travel travel VB 30889 909 7 much much RB 30889 909 8 farther far RBR 30889 909 9 than than IN 30889 909 10 production production NN 30889 909 11 as as IN 30889 909 12 in in IN 30889 909 13 cases case NNS 30889 909 14 Nos Nos NNP 30889 909 15 . . . 30889 910 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 910 2 and and CC 30889 910 3 2 2 CD 30889 910 4 , , , 30889 910 5 and and CC 30889 910 6 it -PRON- PRP 30889 910 7 is be VBZ 30889 910 8 this this DT 30889 910 9 way way NN 30889 910 10 of of IN 30889 910 11 striking strike VBG 30889 910 12 a a DT 30889 910 13 tone tone NN 30889 910 14 which which WDT 30889 910 15 is be VBZ 30889 910 16 known know VBN 30889 910 17 under under IN 30889 910 18 the the DT 30889 910 19 name name NN 30889 910 20 of of IN 30889 910 21 " " `` 30889 910 22 Coup Coup NNP 30889 910 23 de de NNP 30889 910 24 Glotte Glotte NNP 30889 910 25 " " '' 30889 910 26 or or CC 30889 910 27 " " `` 30889 910 28 Shock shock NN 30889 910 29 of of IN 30889 910 30 the the DT 30889 910 31 Glottis Glottis NNP 30889 910 32 . . . 30889 910 33 " " '' 30889 911 1 " " `` 30889 911 2 But but CC 30889 911 3 it -PRON- PRP 30889 911 4 is be VBZ 30889 911 5 not not RB 30889 911 6 a a DT 30889 911 7 shock shock NN 30889 911 8 of of IN 30889 911 9 the the DT 30889 911 10 glottis glottis NN 30889 911 11 at at RB 30889 911 12 all all RB 30889 911 13 , , , 30889 911 14 " " '' 30889 911 15 says say VBZ 30889 911 16 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 911 17 Lunn Lunn NNP 30889 911 18 , , , 30889 911 19 on on IN 30889 911 20 page page NN 30889 911 21 68 68 CD 30889 911 22 of of IN 30889 911 23 the the DT 30889 911 24 book book NN 30889 911 25 quoted quote VBN 30889 911 26 before before RB 30889 911 27 . . . 30889 912 1 " " `` 30889 912 2 It -PRON- PRP 30889 912 3 is be VBZ 30889 912 4 an an DT 30889 912 5 audible audible JJ 30889 912 6 result result NN 30889 912 7 arising arise VBG 30889 912 8 from from IN 30889 912 9 the the DT 30889 912 10 false false JJ 30889 912 11 cords cord NNS 30889 912 12 [ [ -LRB- 30889 912 13 pocket pocket NN 30889 912 14 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 912 15 ] ] -RRB- 30889 912 16 releasing release VBG 30889 912 17 condensed condense VBN 30889 912 18 air air NN 30889 912 19 imprisoned imprison VBN 30889 912 20 below below IN 30889 912 21 them -PRON- PRP 30889 912 22 , , , 30889 912 23 which which WDT 30889 912 24 air air NN 30889 912 25 in in IN 30889 912 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 912 27 release release NN 30889 912 28 explodes explode NNS 30889 912 29 . . . 30889 912 30 " " '' 30889 913 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 913 2 beg beg VBP 30889 913 3 leave leave VBP 30889 913 4 to to TO 30889 913 5 observe observe VB 30889 913 6 that that IN 30889 913 7 condensed condense VBN 30889 913 8 imprisoned imprison VBN 30889 913 9 air air NN 30889 913 10 thus thus RB 30889 913 11 released release VBN 30889 913 12 could could MD 30889 913 13 produce produce VB 30889 913 14 a a DT 30889 913 15 puff puff NN 30889 913 16 , , , 30889 913 17 but but CC 30889 913 18 not not RB 30889 913 19 a a DT 30889 913 20 musical musical JJ 30889 913 21 tone tone NN 30889 913 22 . . . 30889 914 1 The the DT 30889 914 2 matter matter NN 30889 914 3 is be VBZ 30889 914 4 , , , 30889 914 5 moreover moreover RB 30889 914 6 , , , 30889 914 7 capable capable JJ 30889 914 8 of of IN 30889 914 9 being be VBG 30889 914 10 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 30889 914 11 to to IN 30889 914 12 the the DT 30889 914 13 eye eye NN 30889 914 14 . . . 30889 915 1 The the DT 30889 915 2 process process NN 30889 915 3 takes take VBZ 30889 915 4 place place NN 30889 915 5 as as IN 30889 915 6 described describe VBN 30889 915 7 above above RB 30889 915 8 , , , 30889 915 9 and and CC 30889 915 10 I -PRON- PRP 30889 915 11 am be VBP 30889 915 12 ready ready JJ 30889 915 13 at at IN 30889 915 14 any any DT 30889 915 15 moment moment NN 30889 915 16 to to TO 30889 915 17 show show VB 30889 915 18 that that IN 30889 915 19 the the DT 30889 915 20 pocket pocket NN 30889 915 21 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 915 22 _ _ NNP 30889 915 23 never never RB 30889 915 24 _ _ NNP 30889 915 25 meet meet NN 30889 915 26 in in IN 30889 915 27 singing singing NN 30889 915 28 . . . 30889 916 1 There there EX 30889 916 2 can can MD 30889 916 3 , , , 30889 916 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 916 5 , , , 30889 916 6 be be VB 30889 916 7 no no DT 30889 916 8 possibility possibility NN 30889 916 9 of of IN 30889 916 10 condensed condense VBN 30889 916 11 air air NN 30889 916 12 being be VBG 30889 916 13 imprisoned imprison VBN 30889 916 14 below below IN 30889 916 15 them -PRON- PRP 30889 916 16 , , , 30889 916 17 and and CC 30889 916 18 we -PRON- PRP 30889 916 19 need need VBP 30889 916 20 not not RB 30889 916 21 enter enter VB 30889 916 22 into into IN 30889 916 23 any any DT 30889 916 24 further further JJ 30889 916 25 argument argument NN 30889 916 26 on on IN 30889 916 27 the the DT 30889 916 28 subject subject NN 30889 916 29 . . . 30889 917 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 917 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 917 3 : : : 30889 917 4 PLATE plate NN 30889 917 5 XIII xiii NN 30889 917 6 . . . 30889 918 1 LARYNGOSCOPIC LARYNGOSCOPIC NNP 30889 918 2 IMAGE IMAGE NNP 30889 918 3 . . . 30889 919 1 BREATHING breathing NN 30889 919 2 . . . 30889 920 1 T. T. NNP 30889 920 2 TONGUE TONGUE NNP 30889 920 3 . . . 30889 921 1 L. L. NNP 30889 921 2 LID LID NNP 30889 921 3 . . . 30889 922 1 V. V. NNP 30889 922 2 V. V. NNP 30889 922 3 VOCAL VOCAL NNP 30889 922 4 LIGAMENTS LIGAMENTS NNP 30889 922 5 . . . 30889 923 1 W. W. NNP 30889 923 2 W. W. NNP 30889 923 3 CARTILAGES CARTILAGES NNP 30889 923 4 OF of IN 30889 923 5 WRISBERG WRISBERG NNP 30889 923 6 . . . 30889 924 1 S. S. NNP 30889 924 2 S. S. NNP 30889 924 3 CARTILAGES CARTILAGES NNP 30889 924 4 OF of IN 30889 924 5 SANTORINI SANTORINI NNP 30889 924 6 . . . 30889 924 7 ] ] -RRB- 30889 925 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 925 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 925 3 : : : 30889 925 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 925 5 XIV XIV NNP 30889 925 6 . . . 30889 926 1 LARYNGOSCOPIC LARYNGOSCOPIC NNP 30889 926 2 IMAGE IMAGE NNP 30889 926 3 . . . 30889 927 1 UPPER UPPER NNP 30889 927 2 THICK THICK NNP 30889 927 3 . . . 30889 928 1 T. T. NNP 30889 928 2 T. T. NNP 30889 928 3 TONGUE TONGUE NNP 30889 928 4 . . . 30889 929 1 L. L. NNP 30889 929 2 LID LID NNP 30889 929 3 . . . 30889 930 1 P. P. NNP 30889 930 2 P. P. NNP 30889 930 3 POCKET POCKET NNP 30889 930 4 LIGAMENTS ligament NNS 30889 930 5 . . . 30889 931 1 V. V. NNP 30889 931 2 V. V. NNP 30889 931 3 VOCAL VOCAL NNP 30889 931 4 LIGAMENTS LIGAMENTS NNP 30889 931 5 . . . 30889 932 1 W. W. NNP 30889 932 2 W. W. NNP 30889 932 3 CARTILAGES CARTILAGES NNP 30889 932 4 OF of IN 30889 932 5 WRISBERG WRISBERG NNP 30889 932 6 . . . 30889 933 1 S. S. NNP 30889 933 2 S. S. NNP 30889 933 3 CARTILAGES CARTILAGES NNP 30889 933 4 OF of IN 30889 933 5 SANTORINI SANTORINI NNP 30889 933 6 . . . 30889 933 7 ] ] -RRB- 30889 934 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 934 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 934 3 : : : 30889 934 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 934 5 XV XV NNP 30889 934 6 . . . 30889 935 1 LARYNGOSCOPIC LARYNGOSCOPIC NNP 30889 935 2 IMAGE IMAGE NNP 30889 935 3 . . . 30889 936 1 UPPER upper JJ 30889 936 2 THIN THIN NNS 30889 936 3 . . . 30889 937 1 T. T. NNP 30889 937 2 T. T. NNP 30889 937 3 TONGUE TONGUE NNP 30889 937 4 . . . 30889 938 1 L. L. NNP 30889 938 2 LID LID NNP 30889 938 3 . . . 30889 939 1 P. P. NNP 30889 939 2 P. P. NNP 30889 939 3 POCKET POCKET NNP 30889 939 4 LIGAMENTS ligament NNS 30889 939 5 . . . 30889 940 1 V. V. NNP 30889 940 2 V. V. NNP 30889 940 3 VOCAL VOCAL NNP 30889 940 4 LIGAMENTS LIGAMENTS NNP 30889 940 5 . . . 30889 941 1 W. W. NNP 30889 941 2 W. W. NNP 30889 941 3 CARTILAGES CARTILAGES NNP 30889 941 4 OF of IN 30889 941 5 WRISBERG WRISBERG NNP 30889 941 6 . . . 30889 942 1 S. S. NNP 30889 942 2 S. S. NNP 30889 942 3 CARTILAGES CARTILAGES NNP 30889 942 4 OF of IN 30889 942 5 SANTORINI SANTORINI NNP 30889 942 6 . . . 30889 942 7 ] ] -RRB- 30889 943 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 943 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 943 3 : : : 30889 943 4 PLATE PLATE NNP 30889 943 5 XVI XVI NNP 30889 943 6 . . . 30889 944 1 LARYNGOSCOPIC LARYNGOSCOPIC NNP 30889 944 2 IMAGE IMAGE NNP 30889 944 3 . . . 30889 945 1 SMALL SMALL NNP 30889 945 2 . . . 30889 946 1 T. T. NNP 30889 946 2 T. T. NNP 30889 946 3 TONGUE TONGUE NNP 30889 946 4 . . . 30889 947 1 L. L. NNP 30889 947 2 LID LID NNP 30889 947 3 . . . 30889 948 1 P. P. NNP 30889 948 2 P. P. NNP 30889 948 3 POCKET POCKET NNP 30889 948 4 LIGAMENTS ligament NNS 30889 948 5 . . . 30889 949 1 V. V. NNP 30889 949 2 V. V. NNP 30889 949 3 VOCAL VOCAL NNP 30889 949 4 LIGAMENTS LIGAMENTS NNP 30889 949 5 . . . 30889 950 1 W. W. NNP 30889 950 2 W. W. NNP 30889 950 3 CARTILAGES CARTILAGES NNP 30889 950 4 OF of IN 30889 950 5 WRISBERG WRISBERG NNP 30889 950 6 . . . 30889 951 1 S. S. NNP 30889 951 2 S. S. NNP 30889 951 3 CARTILAGES CARTILAGES NNP 30889 951 4 OF of IN 30889 951 5 SANTORINI SANTORINI NNP 30889 951 6 . . . 30889 951 7 ] ] -RRB- 30889 952 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 952 2 now now RB 30889 952 3 proceed proceed VBP 30889 952 4 to to TO 30889 952 5 study study VB 30889 952 6 the the DT 30889 952 7 Registers Registers NNPS 30889 952 8 of of IN 30889 952 9 the the DT 30889 952 10 human human JJ 30889 952 11 voice voice NN 30889 952 12 . . . 30889 953 1 A a DT 30889 953 2 very very RB 30889 953 3 Babel babel NN 30889 953 4 of of IN 30889 953 5 confusion confusion NN 30889 953 6 exists exist VBZ 30889 953 7 on on IN 30889 953 8 this this DT 30889 953 9 important important JJ 30889 953 10 subject subject NN 30889 953 11 , , , 30889 953 12 and and CC 30889 953 13 we -PRON- PRP 30889 953 14 are be VBP 30889 953 15 not not RB 30889 953 16 only only RB 30889 953 17 perplexed perplex VBN 30889 953 18 by by IN 30889 953 19 a a DT 30889 953 20 multiplicity multiplicity NN 30889 953 21 of of IN 30889 953 22 terms term NNS 30889 953 23 , , , 30889 953 24 but but CC 30889 953 25 also also RB 30889 953 26 by by IN 30889 953 27 the the DT 30889 953 28 various various JJ 30889 953 29 and and CC 30889 953 30 often often RB 30889 953 31 contradictory contradictory JJ 30889 953 32 meanings meaning NNS 30889 953 33 attached attach VBN 30889 953 34 to to IN 30889 953 35 them -PRON- PRP 30889 953 36 . . . 30889 954 1 Thus thus RB 30889 954 2 people people NNS 30889 954 3 talk talk VBP 30889 954 4 of of IN 30889 954 5 chest chest NN 30889 954 6 , , , 30889 954 7 medium medium NN 30889 954 8 , , , 30889 954 9 mixed mixed JJ 30889 954 10 , , , 30889 954 11 throat throat NN 30889 954 12 , , , 30889 954 13 falsetto falsetto NNS 30889 954 14 , , , 30889 954 15 and and CC 30889 954 16 head head NN 30889 954 17 registers register NNS 30889 954 18 , , , 30889 954 19 and and CC 30889 954 20 these these DT 30889 954 21 terms term NNS 30889 954 22 being be VBG 30889 954 23 utterly utterly RB 30889 954 24 unscientific--_i.e unscientific--_i.e NNP 30889 954 25 . . . 30889 954 26 _ _ NNP 30889 954 27 , , , 30889 954 28 being be VBG 30889 954 29 based base VBN 30889 954 30 upon upon IN 30889 954 31 sensations sensation NNS 30889 954 32 and and CC 30889 954 33 fancies fancy NNS 30889 954 34 instead instead RB 30889 954 35 of of IN 30889 954 36 physiological physiological JJ 30889 954 37 facts fact NNS 30889 954 38 -- -- : 30889 954 39 no no DT 30889 954 40 one one NN 30889 954 41 can can MD 30889 954 42 give give VB 30889 954 43 a a DT 30889 954 44 clear clear JJ 30889 954 45 and and CC 30889 954 46 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 30889 954 47 definition definition NN 30889 954 48 of of IN 30889 954 49 any any DT 30889 954 50 one one CD 30889 954 51 of of IN 30889 954 52 them -PRON- PRP 30889 954 53 . . . 30889 955 1 To to TO 30889 955 2 bring bring VB 30889 955 3 order order NN 30889 955 4 into into IN 30889 955 5 such such JJ 30889 955 6 chaos chaos NN 30889 955 7 is be VBZ 30889 955 8 an an DT 30889 955 9 almost almost RB 30889 955 10 hopeless hopeless JJ 30889 955 11 undertaking undertaking NN 30889 955 12 , , , 30889 955 13 and and CC 30889 955 14 the the DT 30889 955 15 first first JJ 30889 955 16 step step NN 30889 955 17 in in IN 30889 955 18 this this DT 30889 955 19 direction direction NN 30889 955 20 is be VBZ 30889 955 21 obviously obviously RB 30889 955 22 to to TO 30889 955 23 ask ask VB 30889 955 24 ourselves -PRON- PRP 30889 955 25 , , , 30889 955 26 What what WP 30889 955 27 is be VBZ 30889 955 28 the the DT 30889 955 29 meaning meaning NN 30889 955 30 of of IN 30889 955 31 the the DT 30889 955 32 word word NN 30889 955 33 " " `` 30889 955 34 Register register VB 30889 955 35 ? ? . 30889 955 36 " " '' 30889 956 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 956 2 reply reply NN 30889 956 3 is be VBZ 30889 956 4 this this DT 30889 956 5 : : : 30889 956 6 _ _ NNP 30889 956 7 A a DT 30889 956 8 register register NN 30889 956 9 consists consist VBZ 30889 956 10 of of IN 30889 956 11 a a DT 30889 956 12 series series NN 30889 956 13 of of IN 30889 956 14 tones tone NNS 30889 956 15 which which WDT 30889 956 16 are be VBP 30889 956 17 produced produce VBN 30889 956 18 by by IN 30889 956 19 the the DT 30889 956 20 same same JJ 30889 956 21 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 956 22 _ _ NNP 30889 956 23 . . . 30889 957 1 Then then RB 30889 957 2 comes come VBZ 30889 957 3 the the DT 30889 957 4 question question NN 30889 957 5 , , , 30889 957 6 Can Can MD 30889 957 7 any any DT 30889 957 8 such such JJ 30889 957 9 registers register NNS 30889 957 10 be be VB 30889 957 11 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 30889 957 12 in in IN 30889 957 13 the the DT 30889 957 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 957 15 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 957 16 ; ; : 30889 957 17 and and CC 30889 957 18 if if IN 30889 957 19 so so RB 30889 957 20 , , , 30889 957 21 what what WP 30889 957 22 are be VBP 30889 957 23 the the DT 30889 957 24 mechanisms mechanism NNS 30889 957 25 by by IN 30889 957 26 which which WDT 30889 957 27 they -PRON- PRP 30889 957 28 are be VBP 30889 957 29 produced produce VBN 30889 957 30 ? ? . 30889 958 1 The the DT 30889 958 2 answer answer NN 30889 958 3 supplied supply VBN 30889 958 4 by by IN 30889 958 5 the the DT 30889 958 6 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 958 7 is be VBZ 30889 958 8 , , , 30889 958 9 Yes yes UH 30889 958 10 . . . 30889 959 1 There there EX 30889 959 2 are be VBP 30889 959 3 , , , 30889 959 4 broadly broadly RB 30889 959 5 speaking speak VBG 30889 959 6 , , , 30889 959 7 three three CD 30889 959 8 registers register NNS 30889 959 9 in in IN 30889 959 10 the the DT 30889 959 11 human human JJ 30889 959 12 voice voice NN 30889 959 13 , , , 30889 959 14 and and CC 30889 959 15 the the DT 30889 959 16 mechanisms mechanism NNS 30889 959 17 are be VBP 30889 959 18 plainly plainly RB 30889 959 19 visible visible JJ 30889 959 20 , , , 30889 959 21 as as IN 30889 959 22 follows:--(1 follows:--(1 NN 30889 959 23 ) ) -RRB- 30889 959 24 During during IN 30889 959 25 the the DT 30889 959 26 lowest low JJS 30889 959 27 series series NN 30889 959 28 of of IN 30889 959 29 tones tone VBZ 30889 959 30 the the DT 30889 959 31 vocal vocal JJ 30889 959 32 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 959 33 vibrate vibrate VB 30889 959 34 in in IN 30889 959 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 959 36 entire entire JJ 30889 959 37 thickness thickness NN 30889 959 38 ( ( -LRB- 30889 959 39 pl pl UH 30889 959 40 . . . 30889 960 1 XIV XIV NNP 30889 960 2 ) ) -RRB- 30889 960 3 . . . 30889 961 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 961 2 2 2 LS 30889 961 3 ) ) -RRB- 30889 961 4 During during IN 30889 961 5 the the DT 30889 961 6 next next JJ 30889 961 7 series series NN 30889 961 8 of of IN 30889 961 9 tones tone VBZ 30889 961 10 the the DT 30889 961 11 vocal vocal JJ 30889 961 12 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 961 13 vibrate vibrate VB 30889 961 14 only only RB 30889 961 15 with with IN 30889 961 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 961 17 thin thin JJ 30889 961 18 inner inner JJ 30889 961 19 edges edge NNS 30889 961 20 ( ( -LRB- 30889 961 21 pl pl NNP 30889 961 22 . . . 30889 962 1 XV XV NNP 30889 962 2 ) ) -RRB- 30889 962 3 . . . 30889 963 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 963 2 3 3 LS 30889 963 3 ) ) -RRB- 30889 963 4 During during IN 30889 963 5 the the DT 30889 963 6 highest high JJS 30889 963 7 series series NN 30889 963 8 of of IN 30889 963 9 tones tone NNS 30889 963 10 a a DT 30889 963 11 portion portion NN 30889 963 12 of of IN 30889 963 13 the the DT 30889 963 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 963 15 chink chink NN 30889 963 16 is be VBZ 30889 963 17 firmly firmly RB 30889 963 18 closed closed JJ 30889 963 19 , , , 30889 963 20 and and CC 30889 963 21 only only RB 30889 963 22 a a DT 30889 963 23 small small JJ 30889 963 24 part part NN 30889 963 25 of of IN 30889 963 26 the the DT 30889 963 27 vocal vocal JJ 30889 963 28 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 963 29 vibrates vibrate VBZ 30889 963 30 ( ( -LRB- 30889 963 31 pl pl NNP 30889 963 32 . . . 30889 964 1 XVI XVI NNP 30889 964 2 ) ) -RRB- 30889 964 3 . . . 30889 965 1 In in IN 30889 965 2 accordance accordance NN 30889 965 3 with with IN 30889 965 4 these these DT 30889 965 5 physiological physiological JJ 30889 965 6 facts fact NNS 30889 965 7 , , , 30889 965 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 965 9 Curwen Curwen NNP 30889 965 10 , , , 30889 965 11 in in IN 30889 965 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 965 13 admirable admirable JJ 30889 965 14 book book NN 30889 965 15 " " `` 30889 965 16 The the DT 30889 965 17 Teacher teacher NN 30889 965 18 's 's POS 30889 965 19 Manual Manual NNP 30889 965 20 , , , 30889 965 21 " " '' 30889 965 22 calls call VBZ 30889 965 23 the the DT 30889 965 24 registers register NNS 30889 965 25 _ _ NNP 30889 965 26 the the DT 30889 965 27 Thick Thick NNP 30889 965 28 _ _ NNP 30889 965 29 , , , 30889 965 30 _ _ NNP 30889 965 31 the the DT 30889 965 32 Thin Thin NNP 30889 965 33 _ _ NNP 30889 965 34 , , , 30889 965 35 and and CC 30889 965 36 _ _ NNP 30889 965 37 the the DT 30889 965 38 Small Small NNP 30889 965 39 _ _ NNP 30889 965 40 . . . 30889 966 1 These these DT 30889 966 2 names name NNS 30889 966 3 have have VBP 30889 966 4 a a DT 30889 966 5 scientific scientific JJ 30889 966 6 basis basis NN 30889 966 7 , , , 30889 966 8 and and CC 30889 966 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 966 10 meaning meaning NN 30889 966 11 can can MD 30889 966 12 not not RB 30889 966 13 be be VB 30889 966 14 misunderstood misunderstand VBN 30889 966 15 . . . 30889 967 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 967 2 are be VBP 30889 967 3 already already RB 30889 967 4 familiar familiar JJ 30889 967 5 to to IN 30889 967 6 thousands thousand NNS 30889 967 7 who who WP 30889 967 8 study study VBP 30889 967 9 music music NN 30889 967 10 by by IN 30889 967 11 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 967 12 Curwen Curwen NNP 30889 967 13 's 's POS 30889 967 14 method method NN 30889 967 15 , , , 30889 967 16 and and CC 30889 967 17 I -PRON- PRP 30889 967 18 have have VBP 30889 967 19 myself -PRON- PRP 30889 967 20 made make VBN 30889 967 21 use use NN 30889 967 22 of of IN 30889 967 23 them -PRON- PRP 30889 967 24 in in IN 30889 967 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 967 26 lectures lecture NNS 30889 967 27 at at IN 30889 967 28 University University NNP 30889 967 29 College College NNP 30889 967 30 and and CC 30889 967 31 at at IN 30889 967 32 other other JJ 30889 967 33 places place NNS 30889 967 34 . . . 30889 968 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 968 2 shall shall MD 30889 968 3 , , , 30889 968 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 968 5 , , , 30889 968 6 also also RB 30889 968 7 adopt adopt VB 30889 968 8 them -PRON- PRP 30889 968 9 in in IN 30889 968 10 this this DT 30889 968 11 little little JJ 30889 968 12 work work NN 30889 968 13 , , , 30889 968 14 and and CC 30889 968 15 hope hope VBP 30889 968 16 they -PRON- PRP 30889 968 17 will will MD 30889 968 18 soon soon RB 30889 968 19 find find VB 30889 968 20 general general JJ 30889 968 21 acceptance acceptance NN 30889 968 22 among among IN 30889 968 23 teachers teacher NNS 30889 968 24 and and CC 30889 968 25 learners learner NNS 30889 968 26 , , , 30889 968 27 as as IN 30889 968 28 thereby thereby RB 30889 968 29 a a DT 30889 968 30 great great JJ 30889 968 31 many many JJ 30889 968 32 misunderstandings misunderstanding NNS 30889 968 33 will will MD 30889 968 34 be be VB 30889 968 35 avoided avoid VBN 30889 968 36 . . . 30889 969 1 * * NFP 30889 969 2 * * NFP 30889 969 3 * * NFP 30889 969 4 * * NFP 30889 969 5 * * NFP 30889 969 6 Our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 969 7 next next JJ 30889 969 8 business business NN 30889 969 9 will will MD 30889 969 10 be be VB 30889 969 11 to to TO 30889 969 12 ascertain ascertain VB 30889 969 13 how how WRB 30889 969 14 these these DT 30889 969 15 registers register NNS 30889 969 16 are be VBP 30889 969 17 divided divide VBN 30889 969 18 among among IN 30889 969 19 various various JJ 30889 969 20 voices voice NNS 30889 969 21 , , , 30889 969 22 and and CC 30889 969 23 the the DT 30889 969 24 result result NN 30889 969 25 as as IN 30889 969 26 revealed reveal VBN 30889 969 27 by by IN 30889 969 28 the the DT 30889 969 29 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 969 30 is be VBZ 30889 969 31 rather rather RB 30889 969 32 startling startling JJ 30889 969 33 . . . 30889 970 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 970 2 consists consist VBZ 30889 970 3 in in IN 30889 970 4 this this DT 30889 970 5 , , , 30889 970 6 that that IN 30889 970 7 the the DT 30889 970 8 break break NN 30889 970 9 between between IN 30889 970 10 the the DT 30889 970 11 Thick Thick NNP 30889 970 12 and and CC 30889 970 13 Thin Thin NNP 30889 970 14 occurs occur VBZ 30889 970 15 _ _ XX 30889 970 16 in in IN 30889 970 17 both both DT 30889 970 18 sexes sex NNS 30889 970 19 _ _ NNP 30889 970 20 at at IN 30889 970 21 about about IN 30889 970 22 [ [ -LRB- 30889 970 23 Illustration illustration NN 30889 970 24 : : : 30889 970 25 musical musical JJ 30889 970 26 notation notation NN 30889 970 27 ] ] -RRB- 30889 970 28 In in IN 30889 970 29 order order NN 30889 970 30 to to TO 30889 970 31 realize realize VB 30889 970 32 the the DT 30889 970 33 full full JJ 30889 970 34 meaning meaning NN 30889 970 35 of of IN 30889 970 36 this this DT 30889 970 37 , , , 30889 970 38 the the DT 30889 970 39 reader reader NN 30889 970 40 must must MD 30889 970 41 bear bear VB 30889 970 42 in in IN 30889 970 43 mind mind NN 30889 970 44 that that DT 30889 970 45 music music NN 30889 970 46 for for IN 30889 970 47 tenors tenor NNS 30889 970 48 is be VBZ 30889 970 49 generally generally RB 30889 970 50 written write VBN 30889 970 51 an an DT 30889 970 52 octave octave NN 30889 970 53 higher high JJR 30889 970 54 than than IN 30889 970 55 it -PRON- PRP 30889 970 56 is be VBZ 30889 970 57 sung sung JJ 30889 970 58 , , , 30889 970 59 so so IN 30889 970 60 that that IN 30889 970 61 the the DT 30889 970 62 tones tone NNS 30889 970 63 we -PRON- PRP 30889 970 64 are be VBP 30889 970 65 now now RB 30889 970 66 speaking speak VBG 30889 970 67 about about IN 30889 970 68 would would MD 30889 970 69 , , , 30889 970 70 as as IN 30889 970 71 a a DT 30889 970 72 rule rule NN 30889 970 73 , , , 30889 970 74 in in IN 30889 970 75 a a DT 30889 970 76 tenor tenor NN 30889 970 77 part part NN 30889 970 78 be be VB 30889 970 79 expressed express VBN 30889 970 80 by by IN 30889 970 81 [ [ -LRB- 30889 970 82 Illustration illustration NN 30889 970 83 : : : 30889 970 84 musical musical JJ 30889 970 85 notation notation NN 30889 970 86 ] ] -RRB- 30889 970 87 . . . 30889 971 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 971 2 assertion assertion NN 30889 971 3 , , , 30889 971 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 971 5 , , , 30889 971 6 amounts amount VBZ 30889 971 7 to to IN 30889 971 8 this this DT 30889 971 9 , , , 30889 971 10 that that IN 30889 971 11 everything everything NN 30889 971 12 below below IN 30889 971 13 [ [ -LRB- 30889 971 14 Illustration illustration NN 30889 971 15 : : : 30889 971 16 musical musical JJ 30889 971 17 notation notation NN 30889 971 18 ] ] -RRB- 30889 971 19 whether whether IN 30889 971 20 sung sing VBN 30889 971 21 by by IN 30889 971 22 soprano soprano NN 30889 971 23 , , , 30889 971 24 contralto contralto NN 30889 971 25 , , , 30889 971 26 tenor tenor NN 30889 971 27 , , , 30889 971 28 or or CC 30889 971 29 bass bass NN 30889 971 30 , , , 30889 971 31 is be VBZ 30889 971 32 produced produce VBN 30889 971 33 by by IN 30889 971 34 one one CD 30889 971 35 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 971 36 -- -- : 30889 971 37 that that DT 30889 971 38 is be VBZ 30889 971 39 to to TO 30889 971 40 say say VB 30889 971 41 , , , 30889 971 42 by by IN 30889 971 43 the the DT 30889 971 44 vocal vocal JJ 30889 971 45 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 971 46 vibrating vibrate VBG 30889 971 47 in in IN 30889 971 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 971 49 entire entire JJ 30889 971 50 thickness thickness NN 30889 971 51 ; ; : 30889 971 52 and and CC 30889 971 53 that that IN 30889 971 54 the the DT 30889 971 55 series series NN 30889 971 56 of of IN 30889 971 57 tones tone NNS 30889 971 58 above above IN 30889 971 59 [ [ -LRB- 30889 971 60 Illustration illustration NN 30889 971 61 : : : 30889 971 62 musical musical JJ 30889 971 63 notation notation NN 30889 971 64 ] ] -RRB- 30889 971 65 whether whether IN 30889 971 66 sung sing VBN 30889 971 67 by by IN 30889 971 68 bass bass NN 30889 971 69 , , , 30889 971 70 tenor tenor NN 30889 971 71 , , , 30889 971 72 contralto contralto NN 30889 971 73 , , , 30889 971 74 or or CC 30889 971 75 soprano soprano NN 30889 971 76 , , , 30889 971 77 is be VBZ 30889 971 78 again again RB 30889 971 79 produced produce VBN 30889 971 80 by by IN 30889 971 81 one one CD 30889 971 82 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 971 83 ( ( -LRB- 30889 971 84 although although IN 30889 971 85 a a DT 30889 971 86 different different JJ 30889 971 87 one one CD 30889 971 88 from from IN 30889 971 89 the the DT 30889 971 90 last last JJ 30889 971 91 ) ) -RRB- 30889 971 92 , , , 30889 971 93 that that DT 30889 971 94 is be VBZ 30889 971 95 to to TO 30889 971 96 say say VB 30889 971 97 , , , 30889 971 98 by by IN 30889 971 99 the the DT 30889 971 100 vocal vocal JJ 30889 971 101 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 971 102 vibrating vibrate VBG 30889 971 103 only only RB 30889 971 104 with with IN 30889 971 105 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 971 106 thin thin JJ 30889 971 107 inner inner JJ 30889 971 108 edges edge NNS 30889 971 109 . . . 30889 972 1 Then then RB 30889 972 2 there there EX 30889 972 3 remains remain VBZ 30889 972 4 the the DT 30889 972 5 small small JJ 30889 972 6 register register NN 30889 972 7 , , , 30889 972 8 which which WDT 30889 972 9 belongs belong VBZ 30889 972 10 almost almost RB 30889 972 11 exclusively exclusively RB 30889 972 12 to to TO 30889 972 13 sopranos sopranos VB 30889 972 14 , , , 30889 972 15 and and CC 30889 972 16 which which WDT 30889 972 17 represents represent VBZ 30889 972 18 the the DT 30889 972 19 series series NN 30889 972 20 of of IN 30889 972 21 tones tone NNS 30889 972 22 above above IN 30889 972 23 [ [ -LRB- 30889 972 24 Illustration illustration NN 30889 972 25 : : : 30889 972 26 musical musical JJ 30889 972 27 notation notation NN 30889 972 28 ] ] -RRB- 30889 972 29 . . . 30889 973 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 973 2 thus thus RB 30889 973 3 maintain maintain VBP 30889 973 4 , , , 30889 973 5 not not RB 30889 973 6 only only RB 30889 973 7 that that IN 30889 973 8 the the DT 30889 973 9 great great JJ 30889 973 10 break break NN 30889 973 11 between between IN 30889 973 12 the the DT 30889 973 13 thick thick JJ 30889 973 14 and and CC 30889 973 15 the the DT 30889 973 16 thin thin JJ 30889 973 17 occurs occur NNS 30889 973 18 ( ( -LRB- 30889 973 19 individual individual JJ 30889 973 20 differences difference NNS 30889 973 21 apart apart RB 30889 973 22 ) ) -RRB- 30889 973 23 at at IN 30889 973 24 the the DT 30889 973 25 same same JJ 30889 973 26 place place NN 30889 973 27 in in IN 30889 973 28 both both DT 30889 973 29 sexes sex NNS 30889 973 30 , , , 30889 973 31 but but CC 30889 973 32 that that IN 30889 973 33 ( ( -LRB- 30889 973 34 leaving leave VBG 30889 973 35 for for IN 30889 973 36 the the DT 30889 973 37 moment moment NN 30889 973 38 sub sub NN 30889 973 39 - - HYPH 30889 973 40 divisions division NNS 30889 973 41 out out IN 30889 973 42 of of IN 30889 973 43 consideration consideration NN 30889 973 44 ) ) -RRB- 30889 973 45 the the DT 30889 973 46 male male JJ 30889 973 47 voice voice NN 30889 973 48 has have VBZ 30889 973 49 but but CC 30889 973 50 two two CD 30889 973 51 registers--_i.e registers--_i.e NN 30889 973 52 . . . 30889 973 53 _ _ NNP 30889 973 54 , , , 30889 973 55 the the DT 30889 973 56 Thick Thick NNP 30889 973 57 and and CC 30889 973 58 the the DT 30889 973 59 Thin Thin NNP 30889 973 60 , , , 30889 973 61 while while IN 30889 973 62 the the DT 30889 973 63 female female JJ 30889 973 64 voice voice NN 30889 973 65 has have VBZ 30889 973 66 three three CD 30889 973 67 registers--_i.e registers--_i.e NN 30889 973 68 . . . 30889 973 69 _ _ NNP 30889 973 70 , , , 30889 973 71 the the DT 30889 973 72 Thick Thick NNP 30889 973 73 , , , 30889 973 74 the the DT 30889 973 75 Thin Thin NNP 30889 973 76 , , , 30889 973 77 and and CC 30889 973 78 the the DT 30889 973 79 Small small JJ 30889 973 80 . . . 30889 974 1 From from IN 30889 974 2 this this DT 30889 974 3 it -PRON- PRP 30889 974 4 follows follow VBZ 30889 974 5 that that IN 30889 974 6 the the DT 30889 974 7 female female JJ 30889 974 8 voice voice NN 30889 974 9 is be VBZ 30889 974 10 _ _ NNP 30889 974 11 not not RB 30889 974 12 _ _ NNP 30889 974 13 , , , 30889 974 14 as as IN 30889 974 15 supposed suppose VBN 30889 974 16 by by IN 30889 974 17 some some DT 30889 974 18 , , , 30889 974 19 simply simply RB 30889 974 20 a a DT 30889 974 21 reproduction reproduction NN 30889 974 22 of of IN 30889 974 23 the the DT 30889 974 24 male male NN 30889 974 25 an an DT 30889 974 26 octave octave NN 30889 974 27 higher high JJR 30889 974 28 . . . 30889 975 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 975 2 have have VBP 30889 975 3 spoken speak VBN 30889 975 4 of of IN 30889 975 5 the the DT 30889 975 6 above above JJ 30889 975 7 results result NNS 30889 975 8 of of IN 30889 975 9 the the DT 30889 975 10 investigations investigation NNS 30889 975 11 with with IN 30889 975 12 the the DT 30889 975 13 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 975 14 as as IN 30889 975 15 startling startling JJ 30889 975 16 , , , 30889 975 17 because because IN 30889 975 18 the the DT 30889 975 19 female female JJ 30889 975 20 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 975 21 is be VBZ 30889 975 22 generally generally RB 30889 975 23 imagined imagine VBN 30889 975 24 to to TO 30889 975 25 be be VB 30889 975 26 exactly exactly RB 30889 975 27 like like IN 30889 975 28 the the DT 30889 975 29 male male NN 30889 975 30 , , , 30889 975 31 save save VB 30889 975 32 in in IN 30889 975 33 size size NN 30889 975 34 , , , 30889 975 35 and and CC 30889 975 36 the the DT 30889 975 37 inference inference NN 30889 975 38 that that IN 30889 975 39 the the DT 30889 975 40 female female JJ 30889 975 41 voice voice NN 30889 975 42 must must MD 30889 975 43 be be VB 30889 975 44 exactly exactly RB 30889 975 45 like like IN 30889 975 46 the the DT 30889 975 47 male male NN 30889 975 48 , , , 30889 975 49 save save VB 30889 975 50 in in IN 30889 975 51 pitch pitch NN 30889 975 52 , , , 30889 975 53 is be VBZ 30889 975 54 , , , 30889 975 55 therefore therefore RB 30889 975 56 , , , 30889 975 57 a a DT 30889 975 58 very very RB 30889 975 59 natural natural JJ 30889 975 60 one one CD 30889 975 61 . . . 30889 976 1 Neither neither DT 30889 976 2 am be VBP 30889 976 3 I -PRON- PRP 30889 976 4 surprised surprised JJ 30889 976 5 that that IN 30889 976 6 those those DT 30889 976 7 who who WP 30889 976 8 hold hold VBP 30889 976 9 an an DT 30889 976 10 opposite opposite JJ 30889 976 11 view view NN 30889 976 12 to to IN 30889 976 13 mine -PRON- PRP 30889 976 14 are be VBP 30889 976 15 never never RB 30889 976 16 tired tired JJ 30889 976 17 of of IN 30889 976 18 advancing advance VBG 30889 976 19 this this DT 30889 976 20 argument argument NN 30889 976 21 . . . 30889 977 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 977 2 Lunn Lunn NNP 30889 977 3 says say VBZ 30889 977 4 , , , 30889 977 5 in in IN 30889 977 6 the the DT 30889 977 7 book book NN 30889 977 8 quoted quote VBN 30889 977 9 before before RB 30889 977 10 , , , 30889 977 11 on on IN 30889 977 12 page page NN 30889 977 13 24 24 CD 30889 977 14 , , , 30889 977 15 " " `` 30889 977 16 Consequently consequently RB 30889 977 17 it -PRON- PRP 30889 977 18 may may MD 30889 977 19 safely safely RB 30889 977 20 be be VB 30889 977 21 asserted assert VBN 30889 977 22 that that IN 30889 977 23 the the DT 30889 977 24 vocal vocal JJ 30889 977 25 cords cord NNS 30889 977 26 are be VBP 30889 977 27 subject subject JJ 30889 977 28 to to IN 30889 977 29 the the DT 30889 977 30 same same JJ 30889 977 31 laws law NNS 30889 977 32 as as IN 30889 977 33 all all DT 30889 977 34 sounding sound VBG 30889 977 35 bodies body NNS 30889 977 36 , , , 30889 977 37 and and CC 30889 977 38 as as IN 30889 977 39 the the DT 30889 977 40 sole sole JJ 30889 977 41 difference difference NN 30889 977 42 between between IN 30889 977 43 the the DT 30889 977 44 male male NN 30889 977 45 and and CC 30889 977 46 the the DT 30889 977 47 female female JJ 30889 977 48 larynx larynx NN 30889 977 49 is be VBZ 30889 977 50 one one CD 30889 977 51 of of IN 30889 977 52 size size NN 30889 977 53 alone alone RB 30889 977 54 , , , 30889 977 55 the the DT 30889 977 56 voice voice NN 30889 977 57 from from IN 30889 977 58 the the DT 30889 977 59 latter latter JJ 30889 977 60 _ _ NNP 30889 977 61 is be VBZ 30889 977 62 _ _ NNP 30889 977 63 a a DT 30889 977 64 reproduction reproduction NN 30889 977 65 of of IN 30889 977 66 the the DT 30889 977 67 former former JJ 30889 977 68 on on IN 30889 977 69 a a DT 30889 977 70 higher high JJR 30889 977 71 scale scale NN 30889 977 72 . . . 30889 977 73 " " '' 30889 978 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 978 2 have have VBP 30889 978 3 , , , 30889 978 4 however however RB 30889 978 5 , , , 30889 978 6 shown show VBN 30889 978 7 by by IN 30889 978 8 the the DT 30889 978 9 measurements measurement NNS 30889 978 10 of of IN 30889 978 11 Luschka Luschka NNP 30889 978 12 , , , 30889 978 13 on on IN 30889 978 14 p. p. NN 30889 978 15 64 64 CD 30889 978 16 , , , 30889 978 17 that that IN 30889 978 18 the the DT 30889 978 19 proportions proportion NNS 30889 978 20 of of IN 30889 978 21 the the DT 30889 978 22 female female JJ 30889 978 23 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 978 24 are be VBP 30889 978 25 materially materially RB 30889 978 26 different different JJ 30889 978 27 from from IN 30889 978 28 those those DT 30889 978 29 of of IN 30889 978 30 the the DT 30889 978 31 male male NN 30889 978 32 , , , 30889 978 33 and and CC 30889 978 34 I -PRON- PRP 30889 978 35 have have VBP 30889 978 36 also also RB 30889 978 37 pointed point VBN 30889 978 38 out out RP 30889 978 39 differences difference NNS 30889 978 40 in in IN 30889 978 41 shape shape NN 30889 978 42 noticeable noticeable JJ 30889 978 43 to to IN 30889 978 44 any any DT 30889 978 45 observer observer NN 30889 978 46 . . . 30889 979 1 Now now RB 30889 979 2 , , , 30889 979 3 although although IN 30889 979 4 I -PRON- PRP 30889 979 5 do do VBP 30889 979 6 not not RB 30889 979 7 pretend pretend VB 30889 979 8 that that IN 30889 979 9 I -PRON- PRP 30889 979 10 have have VBP 30889 979 11 by by IN 30889 979 12 these these DT 30889 979 13 facts fact NNS 30889 979 14 and and CC 30889 979 15 figures figure NNS 30889 979 16 sufficiently sufficiently RB 30889 979 17 accounted account VBD 30889 979 18 for for IN 30889 979 19 the the DT 30889 979 20 difference difference NN 30889 979 21 in in IN 30889 979 22 the the DT 30889 979 23 registers register NNS 30889 979 24 of of IN 30889 979 25 the the DT 30889 979 26 male male NN 30889 979 27 and and CC 30889 979 28 the the DT 30889 979 29 female female JJ 30889 979 30 voice voice NN 30889 979 31 ; ; : 30889 979 32 yet yet CC 30889 979 33 these these DT 30889 979 34 facts fact NNS 30889 979 35 and and CC 30889 979 36 figures figure NNS 30889 979 37 are be VBP 30889 979 38 nevertheless nevertheless RB 30889 979 39 greatly greatly RB 30889 979 40 in in IN 30889 979 41 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 979 42 favour favour NN 30889 979 43 , , , 30889 979 44 and and CC 30889 979 45 they -PRON- PRP 30889 979 46 are be VBP 30889 979 47 certainly certainly RB 30889 979 48 a a DT 30889 979 49 sufficient sufficient JJ 30889 979 50 answer answer NN 30889 979 51 to to IN 30889 979 52 the the DT 30889 979 53 above above JJ 30889 979 54 argument argument NN 30889 979 55 of of IN 30889 979 56 those those DT 30889 979 57 who who WP 30889 979 58 differ differ VBP 30889 979 59 from from IN 30889 979 60 me -PRON- PRP 30889 979 61 . . . 30889 980 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 980 2 case case NN 30889 980 3 is be VBZ 30889 980 4 further far RBR 30889 980 5 strengthened strengthen VBN 30889 980 6 by by IN 30889 980 7 the the DT 30889 980 8 testimony testimony NN 30889 980 9 of of IN 30889 980 10 that that DT 30889 980 11 eminent eminent JJ 30889 980 12 physiologist physiologist NN 30889 980 13 , , , 30889 980 14 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 980 15 Merkel Merkel NNP 30889 980 16 , , , 30889 980 17 who who WP 30889 980 18 says,[N says,[n VBP 30889 980 19 ] ] -RRB- 30889 980 20 " " `` 30889 980 21 In in IN 30889 980 22 the the DT 30889 980 23 male male JJ 30889 980 24 organ organ NN 30889 980 25 there there EX 30889 980 26 are be VBP 30889 980 27 only only RB 30889 980 28 two two CD 30889 980 29 materially materially RB 30889 980 30 different different JJ 30889 980 31 registers register NNS 30889 980 32 to to TO 30889 980 33 be be VB 30889 980 34 noticed notice VBN 30889 980 35 , , , 30889 980 36 the the DT 30889 980 37 chest chest NN 30889 980 38 and and CC 30889 980 39 the the DT 30889 980 40 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 980 41 , , , 30889 980 42 ... ... : 30889 980 43 on on IN 30889 980 44 the the DT 30889 980 45 other other JJ 30889 980 46 hand hand NN 30889 980 47 , , , 30889 980 48 in in IN 30889 980 49 the the DT 30889 980 50 female female JJ 30889 980 51 organ organ NN 30889 980 52 there there EX 30889 980 53 are be VBP 30889 980 54 clearly clearly RB 30889 980 55 to to TO 30889 980 56 be be VB 30889 980 57 distinguished distinguish VBN 30889 980 58 three three CD 30889 980 59 registers register NNS 30889 980 60 -- -- : 30889 980 61 a a DT 30889 980 62 low low JJ 30889 980 63 , , , 30889 980 64 a a DT 30889 980 65 medium medium NN 30889 980 66 , , , 30889 980 67 and and CC 30889 980 68 a a DT 30889 980 69 high high NN 30889 980 70 . . . 30889 980 71 " " '' 30889 981 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 981 2 From from IN 30889 981 3 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 981 4 Merkel Merkel NNP 30889 981 5 's 's POS 30889 981 6 definitions definition NNS 30889 981 7 on on IN 30889 981 8 pp pp NNP 30889 981 9 . . . 30889 982 1 148 148 CD 30889 982 2 , , , 30889 982 3 149 149 CD 30889 982 4 , , , 30889 982 5 and and CC 30889 982 6 152 152 CD 30889 982 7 , , , 30889 982 8 it -PRON- PRP 30889 982 9 will will MD 30889 982 10 be be VB 30889 982 11 seen see VBN 30889 982 12 that that RB 30889 982 13 low low JJ 30889 982 14 , , , 30889 982 15 medium medium NN 30889 982 16 , , , 30889 982 17 and and CC 30889 982 18 high high JJ 30889 982 19 , , , 30889 982 20 are be VBP 30889 982 21 but but CC 30889 982 22 other other JJ 30889 982 23 names name NNS 30889 982 24 here here RB 30889 982 25 employed employ VBN 30889 982 26 for for IN 30889 982 27 Thick Thick NNP 30889 982 28 , , , 30889 982 29 Thin Thin NNP 30889 982 30 , , , 30889 982 31 and and CC 30889 982 32 Small small JJ 30889 982 33 . . . 30889 982 34 ) ) -RRB- 30889 983 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 983 2 Merkel Merkel NNP 30889 983 3 , , , 30889 983 4 speaking speak VBG 30889 983 5 of of IN 30889 983 6 the the DT 30889 983 7 chest chest NN 30889 983 8 ( ( -LRB- 30889 983 9 thick thick JJ 30889 983 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 983 11 register register NN 30889 983 12 , , , 30889 983 13 goes go VBZ 30889 983 14 on on RP 30889 983 15 to to TO 30889 983 16 observe observe VB 30889 983 17 , , , 30889 983 18 on on IN 30889 983 19 p. p. NN 30889 983 20 148 148 CD 30889 983 21 , , , 30889 983 22 " " `` 30889 983 23 It -PRON- PRP 30889 983 24 ceases cease VBZ 30889 983 25 , , , 30889 983 26 very very RB 30889 983 27 curiously curiously RB 30889 983 28 , , , 30889 983 29 in in IN 30889 983 30 both both DT 30889 983 31 sexes sex NNS 30889 983 32 on on IN 30889 983 33 one one CD 30889 983 34 of of IN 30889 983 35 the the DT 30889 983 36 first first JJ 30889 983 37 four four CD 30889 983 38 tones tone NNS 30889 983 39 of of IN 30889 983 40 the the DT 30889 983 41 one one CD 30889 983 42 - - HYPH 30889 983 43 lined line VBN 30889 983 44 octave octave NN 30889 983 45 ( ( -LRB- 30889 983 46 der der NNP 30889 983 47 ein ein NNP 30889 983 48 - - HYPH 30889 983 49 gestrichenen gestrichenen NNP 30889 983 50 Octave octave NN 30889 983 51 ) ) -RRB- 30889 983 52 [ [ -LRB- 30889 983 53 Illustration illustration NN 30889 983 54 : : : 30889 983 55 musical musical JJ 30889 983 56 notation notation NN 30889 983 57 ] ] -RRB- 30889 983 58 so so IN 30889 983 59 that that IN 30889 983 60 it -PRON- PRP 30889 983 61 is be VBZ 30889 983 62 about about RB 30889 983 63 one one CD 30889 983 64 octave octave NN 30889 983 65 longer long JJR 30889 983 66 [ [ -LRB- 30889 983 67 deeper deep JJR 30889 983 68 ] ] -RRB- 30889 983 69 in in IN 30889 983 70 man man NN 30889 983 71 than than IN 30889 983 72 in in IN 30889 983 73 woman woman NN 30889 983 74 . . . 30889 983 75 " " '' 30889 984 1 Let let VB 30889 984 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 984 3 be be VB 30889 984 4 observed observe VBN 30889 984 5 above above IN 30889 984 6 all all DT 30889 984 7 things thing NNS 30889 984 8 that that WDT 30889 984 9 I -PRON- PRP 30889 984 10 am be VBP 30889 984 11 not not RB 30889 984 12 propounding propound VBG 30889 984 13 a a DT 30889 984 14 theory theory NN 30889 984 15 , , , 30889 984 16 but but CC 30889 984 17 explaining explain VBG 30889 984 18 a a DT 30889 984 19 fact fact NN 30889 984 20 ; ; : 30889 984 21 a a DT 30889 984 22 fact fact NN 30889 984 23 , , , 30889 984 24 moreover moreover RB 30889 984 25 , , , 30889 984 26 which which WDT 30889 984 27 I -PRON- PRP 30889 984 28 have have VBP 30889 984 29 before before RB 30889 984 30 now now RB 30889 984 31 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 30889 984 32 to to IN 30889 984 33 men man NNS 30889 984 34 holding hold VBG 30889 984 35 opposite opposite JJ 30889 984 36 opinions opinion NNS 30889 984 37 , , , 30889 984 38 thereby thereby RB 30889 984 39 convincing convince VBG 30889 984 40 them -PRON- PRP 30889 984 41 , , , 30889 984 42 and and CC 30889 984 43 which which WDT 30889 984 44 I -PRON- PRP 30889 984 45 am be VBP 30889 984 46 willing willing JJ 30889 984 47 at at IN 30889 984 48 any any DT 30889 984 49 moment moment NN 30889 984 50 to to TO 30889 984 51 demonstrate demonstrate VB 30889 984 52 again again RB 30889 984 53 . . . 30889 985 1 A a DT 30889 985 2 very very RB 30889 985 3 striking striking JJ 30889 985 4 proof proof NN 30889 985 5 that that IN 30889 985 6 the the DT 30889 985 7 distribution distribution NN 30889 985 8 of of IN 30889 985 9 the the DT 30889 985 10 registers register NNS 30889 985 11 is be VBZ 30889 985 12 in in IN 30889 985 13 accordance accordance NN 30889 985 14 with with IN 30889 985 15 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 985 16 explanations explanation NNS 30889 985 17 may may MD 30889 985 18 be be VB 30889 985 19 further further RB 30889 985 20 found find VBN 30889 985 21 in in IN 30889 985 22 the the DT 30889 985 23 circumstance circumstance NN 30889 985 24 that that IN 30889 985 25 it -PRON- PRP 30889 985 26 is be VBZ 30889 985 27 often often RB 30889 985 28 impossible impossible JJ 30889 985 29 to to TO 30889 985 30 distinguish distinguish VB 30889 985 31 a a DT 30889 985 32 male male JJ 30889 985 33 voice voice NN 30889 985 34 from from IN 30889 985 35 a a DT 30889 985 36 female female NN 30889 985 37 when when WRB 30889 985 38 ( ( -LRB- 30889 985 39 other other JJ 30889 985 40 things thing NNS 30889 985 41 such such JJ 30889 985 42 as as IN 30889 985 43 power power NN 30889 985 44 and and CC 30889 985 45 quality quality NN 30889 985 46 being be VBG 30889 985 47 equal equal JJ 30889 985 48 ) ) -RRB- 30889 985 49 both both DT 30889 985 50 sing sing VBP 30889 985 51 in in IN 30889 985 52 the the DT 30889 985 53 same same JJ 30889 985 54 registers register NNS 30889 985 55 . . . 30889 986 1 The the DT 30889 986 2 similarity similarity NN 30889 986 3 is be VBZ 30889 986 4 , , , 30889 986 5 of of IN 30889 986 6 course course NN 30889 986 7 , , , 30889 986 8 greatest great JJS 30889 986 9 between between IN 30889 986 10 tenor tenor NN 30889 986 11 and and CC 30889 986 12 contralto contralto NN 30889 986 13 , , , 30889 986 14 and and CC 30889 986 15 in in IN 30889 986 16 case case NN 30889 986 17 of of IN 30889 986 18 a a DT 30889 986 19 trial trial NN 30889 986 20 they -PRON- PRP 30889 986 21 must must MD 30889 986 22 confine confine VB 30889 986 23 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 986 24 to to IN 30889 986 25 the the DT 30889 986 26 compass compass NN 30889 986 27 easily easily RB 30889 986 28 belonging belong VBG 30889 986 29 to to IN 30889 986 30 both both DT 30889 986 31 ; ; : 30889 986 32 neither neither CC 30889 986 33 should should MD 30889 986 34 the the DT 30889 986 35 singers singer NNS 30889 986 36 be be VB 30889 986 37 seen see VBN 30889 986 38 by by IN 30889 986 39 the the DT 30889 986 40 listeners listener NNS 30889 986 41 . . . 30889 987 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 987 2 have have VBP 30889 987 3 frequently frequently RB 30889 987 4 by by IN 30889 987 5 these these DT 30889 987 6 experiments experiment NNS 30889 987 7 convinced convince VBD 30889 987 8 sceptics sceptic NNS 30889 987 9 ; ; : 30889 987 10 and and CC 30889 987 11 it -PRON- PRP 30889 987 12 has have VBZ 30889 987 13 happened happen VBN 30889 987 14 more more RBR 30889 987 15 than than IN 30889 987 16 once once RB 30889 987 17 when when WRB 30889 987 18 the the DT 30889 987 19 female female JJ 30889 987 20 voice voice NN 30889 987 21 was be VBD 30889 987 22 slightly slightly RB 30889 987 23 more more RBR 30889 987 24 robust robust JJ 30889 987 25 than than IN 30889 987 26 the the DT 30889 987 27 male male NN 30889 987 28 , , , 30889 987 29 that that WDT 30889 987 30 , , , 30889 987 31 to to IN 30889 987 32 the the DT 30889 987 33 great great JJ 30889 987 34 amusement amusement NN 30889 987 35 of of IN 30889 987 36 those those DT 30889 987 37 present present JJ 30889 987 38 , , , 30889 987 39 the the DT 30889 987 40 judges judge NNS 30889 987 41 emphatically emphatically RB 30889 987 42 and and CC 30889 987 43 without without IN 30889 987 44 the the DT 30889 987 45 slightest slight JJS 30889 987 46 hesitation hesitation NN 30889 987 47 pronounced pronounce VBD 30889 987 48 the the DT 30889 987 49 lady lady NN 30889 987 50 to to TO 30889 987 51 be be VB 30889 987 52 the the DT 30889 987 53 tenor tenor NN 30889 987 54 and and CC 30889 987 55 the the DT 30889 987 56 gentleman gentleman NNP 30889 987 57 the the DT 30889 987 58 contralto contralto NN 30889 987 59 . . . 30889 988 1 * * NFP 30889 988 2 * * NFP 30889 988 3 * * NFP 30889 988 4 * * NFP 30889 988 5 * * NFP 30889 988 6 We -PRON- PRP 30889 988 7 have have VBP 30889 988 8 so so RB 30889 988 9 far far RB 30889 988 10 only only RB 30889 988 11 spoken speak VBN 30889 988 12 of of IN 30889 988 13 three three CD 30889 988 14 registers register NNS 30889 988 15 , , , 30889 988 16 the the DT 30889 988 17 Thick Thick NNP 30889 988 18 , , , 30889 988 19 below below IN 30889 988 20 [ [ -LRB- 30889 988 21 Illustration illustration NN 30889 988 22 : : : 30889 988 23 musical musical JJ 30889 988 24 notation notation NN 30889 988 25 ] ] -RRB- 30889 988 26 ; ; , 30889 988 27 the the DT 30889 988 28 Thin Thin NNP 30889 988 29 , , , 30889 988 30 between between IN 30889 988 31 [ [ -LRB- 30889 988 32 Illustration illustration NN 30889 988 33 : : : 30889 988 34 Music music NN 30889 988 35 and and CC 30889 988 36 ] ] -RRB- 30889 988 37 ; ; : 30889 988 38 and and CC 30889 988 39 the the DT 30889 988 40 Small small JJ 30889 988 41 , , , 30889 988 42 above above RB 30889 988 43 [ [ -LRB- 30889 988 44 Illustration illustration NN 30889 988 45 : : : 30889 988 46 musical musical JJ 30889 988 47 notation notation NN 30889 988 48 ] ] -RRB- 30889 988 49 . . . 30889 989 1 The the DT 30889 989 2 distinguishing distinguish VBG 30889 989 3 features feature NNS 30889 989 4 of of IN 30889 989 5 these these DT 30889 989 6 are be VBP 30889 989 7 so so RB 30889 989 8 very very RB 30889 989 9 clear clear JJ 30889 989 10 as as IN 30889 989 11 to to TO 30889 989 12 make make VB 30889 989 13 any any DT 30889 989 14 mistake mistake NN 30889 989 15 impossible impossible JJ 30889 989 16 . . . 30889 990 1 But but CC 30889 990 2 now now RB 30889 990 3 we -PRON- PRP 30889 990 4 come come VBP 30889 990 5 to to IN 30889 990 6 sub sub NN 30889 990 7 - - JJ 30889 990 8 divisions division NNS 30889 990 9 , , , 30889 990 10 and and CC 30889 990 11 with with IN 30889 990 12 regard regard NN 30889 990 13 to to IN 30889 990 14 these these DT 30889 990 15 the the DT 30889 990 16 matter matter NN 30889 990 17 is be VBZ 30889 990 18 not not RB 30889 990 19 so so RB 30889 990 20 simple simple JJ 30889 990 21 . . . 30889 991 1 Singers singer NNS 30889 991 2 know know VBP 30889 991 3 very very RB 30889 991 4 well well RB 30889 991 5 that that IN 30889 991 6 other other JJ 30889 991 7 breaks break NNS 30889 991 8 occur occur VBP 30889 991 9 in in IN 30889 991 10 the the DT 30889 991 11 human human JJ 30889 991 12 voice voice NN 30889 991 13 besides besides IN 30889 991 14 those those DT 30889 991 15 hitherto hitherto VBN 30889 991 16 mentioned mention VBD 30889 991 17 , , , 30889 991 18 and and CC 30889 991 19 the the DT 30889 991 20 question question NN 30889 991 21 arises arise VBZ 30889 991 22 how how WRB 30889 991 23 they -PRON- PRP 30889 991 24 are be VBP 30889 991 25 to to TO 30889 991 26 be be VB 30889 991 27 accounted account VBN 30889 991 28 for for IN 30889 991 29 by by IN 30889 991 30 corresponding correspond VBG 30889 991 31 changes change NNS 30889 991 32 in in IN 30889 991 33 the the DT 30889 991 34 vocal vocal JJ 30889 991 35 organ organ NN 30889 991 36 . . . 30889 992 1 The the DT 30889 992 2 evidence evidence NN 30889 992 3 furnished furnish VBD 30889 992 4 on on IN 30889 992 5 this this DT 30889 992 6 point point NN 30889 992 7 by by IN 30889 992 8 the the DT 30889 992 9 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 992 10 is be VBZ 30889 992 11 , , , 30889 992 12 in in IN 30889 992 13 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 992 14 opinion opinion NN 30889 992 15 , , , 30889 992 16 not not RB 30889 992 17 sufficient sufficient JJ 30889 992 18 , , , 30889 992 19 because because IN 30889 992 20 the the DT 30889 992 21 alterations alteration NNS 30889 992 22 in in IN 30889 992 23 the the DT 30889 992 24 vocal vocal JJ 30889 992 25 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 992 26 are be VBP 30889 992 27 so so RB 30889 992 28 exceedingly exceedingly RB 30889 992 29 minute minute JJ 30889 992 30 as as IN 30889 992 31 to to TO 30889 992 32 be be VB 30889 992 33 capable capable JJ 30889 992 34 of of IN 30889 992 35 being be VBG 30889 992 36 differently differently RB 30889 992 37 interpreted interpret VBN 30889 992 38 by by IN 30889 992 39 different different JJ 30889 992 40 observers observer NNS 30889 992 41 . . . 30889 993 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 993 2 have have VBP 30889 993 3 consequently consequently RB 30889 993 4 come come VBN 30889 993 5 to to IN 30889 993 6 the the DT 30889 993 7 conclusion conclusion NN 30889 993 8 that that IN 30889 993 9 they -PRON- PRP 30889 993 10 can can MD 30889 993 11 not not RB 30889 993 12 be be VB 30889 993 13 accepted accept VBN 30889 993 14 as as IN 30889 993 15 indicating indicate VBG 30889 993 16 changes change NNS 30889 993 17 of of IN 30889 993 18 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 993 19 unless unless IN 30889 993 20 corroborated corroborate VBN 30889 993 21 and and CC 30889 993 22 amplified amplify VBN 30889 993 23 by by IN 30889 993 24 other other JJ 30889 993 25 signs sign NNS 30889 993 26 . . . 30889 994 1 In in IN 30889 994 2 order order NN 30889 994 3 to to TO 30889 994 4 place place VB 30889 994 5 the the DT 30889 994 6 whole whole JJ 30889 994 7 subject subject NN 30889 994 8 before before IN 30889 994 9 the the DT 30889 994 10 reader reader NN 30889 994 11 in in IN 30889 994 12 a a DT 30889 994 13 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 30889 994 14 form form NN 30889 994 15 , , , 30889 994 16 I -PRON- PRP 30889 994 17 can can MD 30889 994 18 not not RB 30889 994 19 do do VB 30889 994 20 better well RBR 30889 994 21 than than IN 30889 994 22 quote quote VB 30889 994 23 the the DT 30889 994 24 elaborate elaborate JJ 30889 994 25 description description NN 30889 994 26 which which WDT 30889 994 27 Madame Madame NNP 30889 994 28 Emma Emma NNP 30889 994 29 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 994 30 gives give VBZ 30889 994 31 of of IN 30889 994 32 the the DT 30889 994 33 registers register NNS 30889 994 34 in in IN 30889 994 35 " " `` 30889 994 36 The The NNP 30889 994 37 Human Human NNP 30889 994 38 Voice Voice NNP 30889 994 39 in in IN 30889 994 40 Singing singing NN 30889 994 41 " " '' 30889 994 42 ( ( -LRB- 30889 994 43 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 30889 994 44 , , , 30889 994 45 1875 1875 CD 30889 994 46 ) ) -RRB- 30889 994 47 . . . 30889 995 1 Madame Madame NNP 30889 995 2 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 995 3 , , , 30889 995 4 to to IN 30889 995 5 whom whom WP 30889 995 6 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 995 7 Lunn Lunn NNP 30889 995 8 is be VBZ 30889 995 9 pleased pleased JJ 30889 995 10 to to TO 30889 995 11 refer refer VB 30889 995 12 , , , 30889 995 13 on on IN 30889 995 14 p. p. NN 30889 995 15 65 65 CD 30889 995 16 of of IN 30889 995 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 995 18 treatise treatise NN 30889 995 19 , , , 30889 995 20 as as IN 30889 995 21 an an DT 30889 995 22 " " `` 30889 995 23 ignorant ignorant JJ 30889 995 24 person person NN 30889 995 25 , , , 30889 995 26 " " '' 30889 995 27 assisted assist VBD 30889 995 28 Professor Professor NNP 30889 995 29 Helmholtz Helmholtz NNP 30889 995 30 , , , 30889 995 31 of of IN 30889 995 32 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 30889 995 33 , , , 30889 995 34 in in IN 30889 995 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 995 36 essay essay NN 30889 995 37 upon upon IN 30889 995 38 the the DT 30889 995 39 Formation Formation NNP 30889 995 40 of of IN 30889 995 41 the the DT 30889 995 42 Vowel Vowel NNP 30889 995 43 - - HYPH 30889 995 44 tones tone NNS 30889 995 45 and and CC 30889 995 46 the the DT 30889 995 47 Registers Registers NNPS 30889 995 48 of of IN 30889 995 49 the the DT 30889 995 50 Female Female NNP 30889 995 51 Voice Voice NNP 30889 995 52 . . . 30889 996 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 996 2 says say VBZ 30889 996 3 he -PRON- PRP 30889 996 4 thus thus RB 30889 996 5 had have VBD 30889 996 6 " " `` 30889 996 7 an an DT 30889 996 8 opportunity opportunity NN 30889 996 9 of of IN 30889 996 10 knowing know VBG 30889 996 11 the the DT 30889 996 12 delicacy delicacy NN 30889 996 13 of of IN 30889 996 14 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 996 15 musical musical JJ 30889 996 16 ear ear NN 30889 996 17 , , , 30889 996 18 and and CC 30889 996 19 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 996 20 ability ability NN 30889 996 21 to to TO 30889 996 22 master master VB 30889 996 23 the the DT 30889 996 24 more more RBR 30889 996 25 difficult difficult JJ 30889 996 26 and and CC 30889 996 27 abstract abstract JJ 30889 996 28 parts part NNS 30889 996 29 of of IN 30889 996 30 the the DT 30889 996 31 theory theory NN 30889 996 32 of of IN 30889 996 33 music music NN 30889 996 34 . . . 30889 996 35 " " '' 30889 997 1 The the DT 30889 997 2 Professor Professor NNP 30889 997 3 further further RB 30889 997 4 speaks speak VBZ 30889 997 5 of of IN 30889 997 6 her -PRON- PRP 30889 997 7 as as IN 30889 997 8 " " `` 30889 997 9 a a DT 30889 997 10 very very RB 30889 997 11 careful careful JJ 30889 997 12 , , , 30889 997 13 skilled skilled JJ 30889 997 14 , , , 30889 997 15 and and CC 30889 997 16 learned learn VBD 30889 997 17 teacher teacher NN 30889 997 18 . . . 30889 997 19 " " '' 30889 998 1 Professor Professor NNP 30889 998 2 Du Du NNP 30889 998 3 Bois Bois NNP 30889 998 4 - - HYPH 30889 998 5 Reymond Reymond NNP 30889 998 6 , , , 30889 998 7 of of IN 30889 998 8 Berlin Berlin NNP 30889 998 9 , , , 30889 998 10 also also RB 30889 998 11 describes describe VBZ 30889 998 12 her -PRON- PRP 30889 998 13 as as IN 30889 998 14 " " `` 30889 998 15 a a DT 30889 998 16 lady lady NN 30889 998 17 of of IN 30889 998 18 truly truly RB 30889 998 19 remarkable remarkable JJ 30889 998 20 attainments attainment NNS 30889 998 21 . . . 30889 998 22 " " '' 30889 999 1 With with IN 30889 999 2 such such JJ 30889 999 3 recommendations recommendation NNS 30889 999 4 I -PRON- PRP 30889 999 5 make make VBP 30889 999 6 no no DT 30889 999 7 apology apology NN 30889 999 8 for for IN 30889 999 9 quoting quote VBG 30889 999 10 at at IN 30889 999 11 length length NN 30889 999 12 from from IN 30889 999 13 Madame Madame NNP 30889 999 14 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 999 15 's 's POS 30889 999 16 writings writing NNS 30889 999 17 ; ; , 30889 999 18 and and CC 30889 999 19 it -PRON- PRP 30889 999 20 will will MD 30889 999 21 be be VB 30889 999 22 readily readily RB 30889 999 23 understood understand VBN 30889 999 24 that that IN 30889 999 25 whenever whenever WRB 30889 999 26 I -PRON- PRP 30889 999 27 differ differ VBP 30889 999 28 from from IN 30889 999 29 her -PRON- PRP 30889 999 30 , , , 30889 999 31 I -PRON- PRP 30889 999 32 do do VBP 30889 999 33 so so RB 30889 999 34 with with IN 30889 999 35 some some DT 30889 999 36 diffidence diffidence NN 30889 999 37 , , , 30889 999 38 and and CC 30889 999 39 only only RB 30889 999 40 after after IN 30889 999 41 careful careful JJ 30889 999 42 conviction conviction NN 30889 999 43 of of IN 30889 999 44 the the DT 30889 999 45 accuracy accuracy NN 30889 999 46 of of IN 30889 999 47 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 999 48 own own JJ 30889 999 49 independent independent JJ 30889 999 50 observations observation NNS 30889 999 51 . . . 30889 1000 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1000 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1000 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1000 4 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1000 5 shall shall MD 30889 1000 6 substitute substitute VB 30889 1000 7 the the DT 30889 1000 8 terms term NNS 30889 1000 9 hitherto hitherto NNP 30889 1000 10 used use VBN 30889 1000 11 in in IN 30889 1000 12 these these DT 30889 1000 13 pages page NNS 30889 1000 14 for for IN 30889 1000 15 others other NNS 30889 1000 16 employed employ VBN 30889 1000 17 by by IN 30889 1000 18 Madame Madame NNP 30889 1000 19 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 1000 20 , , , 30889 1000 21 and and CC 30889 1000 22 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1000 23 have have VBP 30889 1000 24 added add VBN 30889 1000 25 a a DT 30889 1000 26 diagram diagram NN 30889 1000 27 of of IN 30889 1000 28 the the DT 30889 1000 29 registers register NNS 30889 1000 30 , , , 30889 1000 31 which which WDT 30889 1000 32 may may MD 30889 1000 33 assist assist VB 30889 1000 34 the the DT 30889 1000 35 reader reader NN 30889 1000 36 in in IN 30889 1000 37 forming form VBG 30889 1000 38 a a DT 30889 1000 39 clear clear JJ 30889 1000 40 idea idea NN 30889 1000 41 of of IN 30889 1000 42 the the DT 30889 1000 43 subject subject NN 30889 1000 44 . . . 30889 1001 1 THE the DT 30889 1001 2 THICK THICK NNP 30889 1001 3 REGISTER register VBP 30889 1001 4 . . . 30889 1002 1 " " `` 30889 1002 2 When when WRB 30889 1002 3 the the DT 30889 1002 4 vowel vowel NN 30889 1002 5 A a NN 30889 1002 6 , , , 30889 1002 7 as as IN 30889 1002 8 in in IN 30889 1002 9 ' ' `` 30889 1002 10 man man NN 30889 1002 11 , , , 30889 1002 12 ' ' '' 30889 1002 13 was be VBD 30889 1002 14 sung sung JJ 30889 1002 15 , , , 30889 1002 16 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1002 17 could could MD 30889 1002 18 , , , 30889 1002 19 after after IN 30889 1002 20 long long RB 30889 1002 21 - - HYPH 30889 1002 22 continued continue VBN 30889 1002 23 practice practice NN 30889 1002 24 , , , 30889 1002 25 plainly plainly RB 30889 1002 26 see see VB 30889 1002 27 how how WRB 30889 1002 28 the the DT 30889 1002 29 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1002 30 quickly quickly RB 30889 1002 31 rose rise VBD 30889 1002 32 with with IN 30889 1002 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1002 34 summits summit NNS 30889 1002 35 in in IN 30889 1002 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1002 37 mucous mucous JJ 30889 1002 38 membranous membranous JJ 30889 1002 39 case case NN 30889 1002 40 and and CC 30889 1002 41 approached approach VBN 30889 1002 42 to to IN 30889 1002 43 mutual mutual JJ 30889 1002 44 contact contact NN 30889 1002 45 . . . 30889 1003 1 In in IN 30889 1003 2 like like DT 30889 1003 3 manner manner NN 30889 1003 4 the the DT 30889 1003 5 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1003 6 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1003 7 approached approach VBD 30889 1003 8 each each DT 30889 1003 9 other other JJ 30889 1003 10 so so RB 30889 1003 11 closely closely RB 30889 1003 12 that that IN 30889 1003 13 scarcely scarcely RB 30889 1003 14 any any DT 30889 1003 15 space space NN 30889 1003 16 between between IN 30889 1003 17 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1003 18 was be VBD 30889 1003 19 observable observable JJ 30889 1003 20 . . . 30889 1004 1 The the DT 30889 1004 2 pocket pocket NN 30889 1004 3 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1004 4 formed form VBD 30889 1004 5 the the DT 30889 1004 6 ellipse ellipse NN 30889 1004 7 described describe VBN 30889 1004 8 by by IN 30889 1004 9 Garcia Garcia NNP 30889 1004 10 in in IN 30889 1004 11 the the DT 30889 1004 12 upper upper JJ 30889 1004 13 part part NN 30889 1004 14 of of IN 30889 1004 15 the the DT 30889 1004 16 glottis glottis NN 30889 1004 17 . . . 30889 1004 18 " " '' 30889 1005 1 The the DT 30889 1005 2 word word NN 30889 1005 3 " " `` 30889 1005 4 glottis glottis NN 30889 1005 5 " " '' 30889 1005 6 really really RB 30889 1005 7 signifies signify VBZ 30889 1005 8 the the DT 30889 1005 9 vibrating vibrate VBG 30889 1005 10 element element NN 30889 1005 11 in in IN 30889 1005 12 the the DT 30889 1005 13 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 1005 14 . . . 30889 1006 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1006 2 suppose suppose VBP 30889 1006 3 , , , 30889 1006 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 1006 5 , , , 30889 1006 6 that that IN 30889 1006 7 by by IN 30889 1006 8 " " `` 30889 1006 9 the the DT 30889 1006 10 upper upper JJ 30889 1006 11 part part NN 30889 1006 12 of of IN 30889 1006 13 the the DT 30889 1006 14 glottis glottis NN 30889 1006 15 " " `` 30889 1006 16 Madame Madame NNP 30889 1006 17 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 1006 18 here here RB 30889 1006 19 means mean VBZ 30889 1006 20 the the DT 30889 1006 21 " " `` 30889 1006 22 part part NN 30889 1006 23 above above IN 30889 1006 24 the the DT 30889 1006 25 glottis glottis NN 30889 1006 26 . . . 30889 1006 27 " " '' 30889 1007 1 " " `` 30889 1007 2 When when WRB 30889 1007 3 , , , 30889 1007 4 in in IN 30889 1007 5 using use VBG 30889 1007 6 the the DT 30889 1007 7 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1007 8 upon upon IN 30889 1007 9 myself -PRON- PRP 30889 1007 10 , , , 30889 1007 11 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1007 12 slowly slowly RB 30889 1007 13 sang sing VBD 30889 1007 14 the the DT 30889 1007 15 ascending ascend VBG 30889 1007 16 scale scale NN 30889 1007 17 , , , 30889 1007 18 this this DT 30889 1007 19 movement movement NN 30889 1007 20 of of IN 30889 1007 21 the the DT 30889 1007 22 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1007 23 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1007 24 and and CC 30889 1007 25 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1007 26 was be VBD 30889 1007 27 repeated repeat VBN 30889 1007 28 at at IN 30889 1007 29 every every DT 30889 1007 30 tone tone NN 30889 1007 31 . . . 30889 1008 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 1008 2 separated separate VBD 30889 1008 3 and and CC 30889 1008 4 appeared appear VBD 30889 1008 5 to to TO 30889 1008 6 retreat retreat VB 30889 1008 7 , , , 30889 1008 8 in in IN 30889 1008 9 order order NN 30889 1008 10 to to TO 30889 1008 11 close close VB 30889 1008 12 again again RB 30889 1008 13 anew anew RB 30889 1008 14 , , , 30889 1008 15 and and CC 30889 1008 16 to to TO 30889 1008 17 rise rise VB 30889 1008 18 somewhat somewhat RB 30889 1008 19 more more RBR 30889 1008 20 than than IN 30889 1008 21 before before RB 30889 1008 22 . . . 30889 1009 1 This this DT 30889 1009 2 movement movement NN 30889 1009 3 of of IN 30889 1009 4 the the DT 30889 1009 5 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1009 6 may may MD 30889 1009 7 best well RBS 30889 1009 8 be be VB 30889 1009 9 compared compare VBN 30889 1009 10 to to IN 30889 1009 11 that that DT 30889 1009 12 of of IN 30889 1009 13 a a DT 30889 1009 14 pair pair NN 30889 1009 15 of of IN 30889 1009 16 scissors scissor NNS 30889 1009 17 . . . 30889 1010 1 With with IN 30889 1010 2 every every DT 30889 1010 3 higher high JJR 30889 1010 4 tone tone NN 30889 1010 5 the the DT 30889 1010 6 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1010 7 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1010 8 seemed seem VBD 30889 1010 9 more more RBR 30889 1010 10 stretched stretched JJ 30889 1010 11 , , , 30889 1010 12 and and CC 30889 1010 13 the the DT 30889 1010 14 vocal vocal NNP 30889 1010 15 chink chink NN 30889 1010 16 somewhat somewhat RB 30889 1010 17 shorter shorter RBR 30889 1010 18 . . . 30889 1011 1 At at IN 30889 1011 2 the the DT 30889 1011 3 same same JJ 30889 1011 4 time time NN 30889 1011 5 , , , 30889 1011 6 when when WRB 30889 1011 7 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1011 8 sang sing VBD 30889 1011 9 the the DT 30889 1011 10 scale scale NN 30889 1011 11 upward upward RB 30889 1011 12 , , , 30889 1011 13 beginning begin VBG 30889 1011 14 with with IN 30889 1011 15 the the DT 30889 1011 16 lowest low JJS 30889 1011 17 tones tone NNS 30889 1011 18 , , , 30889 1011 19 the the DT 30889 1011 20 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1011 21 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1011 22 seemed seem VBD 30889 1011 23 to to TO 30889 1011 24 be be VB 30889 1011 25 moved move VBN 30889 1011 26 in in IN 30889 1011 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1011 28 whole whole JJ 30889 1011 29 length length NN 30889 1011 30 and and CC 30889 1011 31 breadth breadth NN 30889 1011 32 by by IN 30889 1011 33 large large JJ 30889 1011 34 , , , 30889 1011 35 loose loose JJ 30889 1011 36 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 1011 37 , , , 30889 1011 38 which which WDT 30889 1011 39 extended extend VBD 30889 1011 40 even even RB 30889 1011 41 to to IN 30889 1011 42 all all PDT 30889 1011 43 the the DT 30889 1011 44 rest rest NN 30889 1011 45 of of IN 30889 1011 46 the the DT 30889 1011 47 interior interior NN 30889 1011 48 of of IN 30889 1011 49 the the DT 30889 1011 50 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 1011 51 . . . 30889 1012 1 * * NFP 30889 1012 2 * * NFP 30889 1012 3 * * NFP 30889 1012 4 * * NFP 30889 1012 5 * * NFP 30889 1012 6 " " `` 30889 1012 7 The the DT 30889 1012 8 place place NN 30889 1012 9 at at IN 30889 1012 10 which which WDT 30889 1012 11 the the DT 30889 1012 12 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1012 13 , , , 30889 1012 14 almost almost RB 30889 1012 15 closed closed JJ 30889 1012 16 together together RB 30889 1012 17 , , , 30889 1012 18 cease cease VB 30889 1012 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1012 20 action action NN 30889 1012 21 and and CC 30889 1012 22 leave leave VB 30889 1012 23 the the DT 30889 1012 24 formation formation NN 30889 1012 25 of of IN 30889 1012 26 the the DT 30889 1012 27 sound sound NN 30889 1012 28 to to IN 30889 1012 29 the the DT 30889 1012 30 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1012 31 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1012 32 alone alone RB 30889 1012 33 , , , 30889 1012 34 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1012 35 found find VBD 30889 1012 36 in in IN 30889 1012 37 the the DT 30889 1012 38 thick thick JJ 30889 1012 39 register register NN 30889 1012 40 of of IN 30889 1012 41 the the DT 30889 1012 42 female female JJ 30889 1012 43 voice voice NN 30889 1012 44 at at IN 30889 1012 45 C C NNP 30889 1012 46 , , , 30889 1012 47 C C NNP 30889 1012 48 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1012 49 # # NN 30889 1012 50 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1012 51 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1012 52 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1012 53 : : : 30889 1012 54 musical musical JJ 30889 1012 55 notation notation NN 30889 1012 56 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1012 57 , , , 30889 1012 58 more more RBR 30889 1012 59 rarely rarely RB 30889 1012 60 at at IN 30889 1012 61 B b NN 30889 1012 62 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1012 63 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1012 64 : : : 30889 1012 65 musical musical JJ 30889 1012 66 notation notation NN 30889 1012 67 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1012 68 . . . 30889 1013 1 In in IN 30889 1013 2 the the DT 30889 1013 3 thick thick JJ 30889 1013 4 register register NN 30889 1013 5 of of IN 30889 1013 6 the the DT 30889 1013 7 male male JJ 30889 1013 8 voice voice NN 30889 1013 9 this this DT 30889 1013 10 change change NN 30889 1013 11 occurs occur VBZ 30889 1013 12 at at IN 30889 1013 13 A a NN 30889 1013 14 , , , 30889 1013 15 B[b b[b CD 30889 1013 16 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1013 17 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1013 18 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1013 19 : : : 30889 1013 20 musical musical JJ 30889 1013 21 notation notation NN 30889 1013 22 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1013 23 . . . 30889 1014 1 With with IN 30889 1014 2 some some DT 30889 1014 3 effort effort NN 30889 1014 4 the the DT 30889 1014 5 above above RB 30889 1014 6 - - HYPH 30889 1014 7 mentioned mention VBN 30889 1014 8 action action NN 30889 1014 9 of of IN 30889 1014 10 the the DT 30889 1014 11 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1014 12 may may MD 30889 1014 13 be be VB 30889 1014 14 continued continue VBN 30889 1014 15 several several JJ 30889 1014 16 tones tone NNS 30889 1014 17 higher high JJR 30889 1014 18 . . . 30889 1015 1 But but CC 30889 1015 2 such such JJ 30889 1015 3 tones tone NNS 30889 1015 4 , , , 30889 1015 5 especially especially RB 30889 1015 6 in in IN 30889 1015 7 the the DT 30889 1015 8 female female JJ 30889 1015 9 voice voice NN 30889 1015 10 , , , 30889 1015 11 have have VBP 30889 1015 12 that that DT 30889 1015 13 rough rough JJ 30889 1015 14 and and CC 30889 1015 15 common common JJ 30889 1015 16 timbre timbre NN 30889 1015 17 which which WDT 30889 1015 18 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1015 19 are be VBP 30889 1015 20 too too RB 30889 1015 21 often often RB 30889 1015 22 compelled compel VBN 30889 1015 23 to to TO 30889 1015 24 hear hear VB 30889 1015 25 in in IN 30889 1015 26 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1015 27 female female JJ 30889 1015 28 singers singer NNS 30889 1015 29 . . . 30889 1016 1 The the DT 30889 1016 2 glottis glottis NN 30889 1016 3 also also RB 30889 1016 4 , , , 30889 1016 5 in in IN 30889 1016 6 this this DT 30889 1016 7 case case NN 30889 1016 8 , , , 30889 1016 9 as as RB 30889 1016 10 well well RB 30889 1016 11 as as IN 30889 1016 12 the the DT 30889 1016 13 parts part NNS 30889 1016 14 of of IN 30889 1016 15 the the DT 30889 1016 16 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 1016 17 near near IN 30889 1016 18 the the DT 30889 1016 19 glottis glottis NN 30889 1016 20 , , , 30889 1016 21 betrays betray VBZ 30889 1016 22 the the DT 30889 1016 23 effort effort NN 30889 1016 24 very very RB 30889 1016 25 plainly plainly RB 30889 1016 26 ; ; : 30889 1016 27 as as IN 30889 1016 28 the the DT 30889 1016 29 tones tone NNS 30889 1016 30 ascend ascend VBP 30889 1016 31 , , , 30889 1016 32 the the DT 30889 1016 33 glottis glottis NN 30889 1016 34 and and CC 30889 1016 35 the the DT 30889 1016 36 surrounding surround VBG 30889 1016 37 parts part NNS 30889 1016 38 grow grow VBP 30889 1016 39 more more RBR 30889 1016 40 and and CC 30889 1016 41 more more RBR 30889 1016 42 red red JJ 30889 1016 43 . . . 30889 1017 1 _ _ NNP 30889 1017 2 As as IN 30889 1017 3 at at IN 30889 1017 4 this this DT 30889 1017 5 place place NN 30889 1017 6 in in IN 30889 1017 7 the the DT 30889 1017 8 thick thick JJ 30889 1017 9 register register NN 30889 1017 10 there there EX 30889 1017 11 occurs occur VBZ 30889 1017 12 a a DT 30889 1017 13 visible visible JJ 30889 1017 14 and and CC 30889 1017 15 sensible sensible JJ 30889 1017 16 straining straining NN 30889 1017 17 of of IN 30889 1017 18 the the DT 30889 1017 19 organs organ NNS 30889 1017 20 , , , 30889 1017 21 so so RB 30889 1017 22 also also RB 30889 1017 23 is be VBZ 30889 1017 24 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1017 25 in in IN 30889 1017 26 all all PDT 30889 1017 27 the the DT 30889 1017 28 remaining remain VBG 30889 1017 29 transitions transition NNS 30889 1017 30 , , , 30889 1017 31 as as RB 30889 1017 32 soon soon RB 30889 1017 33 as as IN 30889 1017 34 the the DT 30889 1017 35 attempt attempt NN 30889 1017 36 is be VBZ 30889 1017 37 made make VBN 30889 1017 38 to to TO 30889 1017 39 extend extend VB 30889 1017 40 the the DT 30889 1017 41 action action NN 30889 1017 42 by by IN 30889 1017 43 which which WDT 30889 1017 44 the the DT 30889 1017 45 lower low JJR 30889 1017 46 tones tone NNS 30889 1017 47 are be VBP 30889 1017 48 formed form VBN 30889 1017 49 beyond beyond IN 30889 1017 50 the the DT 30889 1017 51 given give VBN 30889 1017 52 limits limit NNS 30889 1017 53 of of IN 30889 1017 54 the the DT 30889 1017 55 same same JJ 30889 1017 56 . . . 30889 1017 57 _ _ IN 30889 1017 58 These these DT 30889 1017 59 transitions transition NNS 30889 1017 60 , , , 30889 1017 61 which which WDT 30889 1017 62 can can MD 30889 1017 63 not not RB 30889 1017 64 be be VB 30889 1017 65 extended extend VBN 30889 1017 66 without without IN 30889 1017 67 effort effort NN 30889 1017 68 , , , 30889 1017 69 coincide coincide VB 30889 1017 70 perfectly perfectly RB 30889 1017 71 with with IN 30889 1017 72 the the DT 30889 1017 73 places place NNS 30889 1017 74 where where WRB 30889 1017 75 J. J. NNP 30889 1017 76 Müller Müller NNP 30889 1017 77 had have VBD 30889 1017 78 to to IN 30889 1017 79 _ _ NNP 30889 1017 80 stretch stretch NN 30889 1017 81 _ _ NNP 30889 1017 82 the the DT 30889 1017 83 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1017 84 of of IN 30889 1017 85 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1017 86 exsected exsected JJ 30889 1017 87 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 1017 88 so so RB 30889 1017 89 powerfully powerfully RB 30889 1017 90 in in IN 30889 1017 91 order order NN 30889 1017 92 to to TO 30889 1017 93 reach reach VB 30889 1017 94 the the DT 30889 1017 95 succeeding succeed VBG 30889 1017 96 half half JJ 30889 1017 97 - - HYPH 30889 1017 98 tone tone NN 30889 1017 99 . . . 30889 1018 1 Garcia Garcia NNP 30889 1018 2 likewise likewise RB 30889 1018 3 finds find VBZ 30889 1018 4 tones tone NNS 30889 1018 5 thus thus RB 30889 1018 6 formed form VBN 30889 1018 7 disagreeable disagreeable JJ 30889 1018 8 and and CC 30889 1018 9 imperfect imperfect JJ 30889 1018 10 in in IN 30889 1018 11 sound sound NN 30889 1018 12 . . . 30889 1019 1 " " `` 30889 1019 2 Usually usually RB 30889 1019 3 , , , 30889 1019 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 1019 5 , , , 30889 1019 6 at at IN 30889 1019 7 the the DT 30889 1019 8 note note NN 30889 1019 9 C C NNP 30889 1019 10 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1019 11 # # NN 30889 1019 12 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1019 13 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1019 14 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1019 15 : : : 30889 1019 16 musical musical JJ 30889 1019 17 notation notation NN 30889 1019 18 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1019 19 in in IN 30889 1019 20 the the DT 30889 1019 21 female female JJ 30889 1019 22 voice voice NN 30889 1019 23 , , , 30889 1019 24 and and CC 30889 1019 25 A a NN 30889 1019 26 , , , 30889 1019 27 B[b b[b CD 30889 1019 28 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1019 29 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1019 30 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1019 31 : : : 30889 1019 32 musical musical JJ 30889 1019 33 notation notation NN 30889 1019 34 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1019 35 in in IN 30889 1019 36 the the DT 30889 1019 37 male male JJ 30889 1019 38 voice voice NN 30889 1019 39 , , , 30889 1019 40 the the DT 30889 1019 41 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1019 42 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1019 43 alone alone RB 30889 1019 44 act act VBP 30889 1019 45 in in IN 30889 1019 46 forming form VBG 30889 1019 47 the the DT 30889 1019 48 sound sound NN 30889 1019 49 , , , 30889 1019 50 and and CC 30889 1019 51 are be VBP 30889 1019 52 throughout throughout IN 30889 1019 53 the the DT 30889 1019 54 register register NN 30889 1019 55 moved move VBN 30889 1019 56 by by IN 30889 1019 57 large large JJ 30889 1019 58 , , , 30889 1019 59 loose loose JJ 30889 1019 60 , , , 30889 1019 61 full full JJ 30889 1019 62 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 1019 63 . . . 30889 1020 1 But but CC 30889 1020 2 the the DT 30889 1020 3 instant instant NN 30889 1020 4 the the DT 30889 1020 5 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1020 6 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1020 7 are be VBP 30889 1020 8 deprived deprive VBN 30889 1020 9 of of IN 30889 1020 10 the the DT 30889 1020 11 assistance assistance NN 30889 1020 12 of of IN 30889 1020 13 the the DT 30889 1020 14 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1020 15 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1020 16 relax relax VBP 30889 1020 17 , , , 30889 1020 18 and and CC 30889 1020 19 appear appear VB 30889 1020 20 longer long RBR 30889 1020 21 than than IN 30889 1020 22 at at IN 30889 1020 23 the the DT 30889 1020 24 last last JJ 30889 1020 25 tone tone NN 30889 1020 26 produced produce VBN 30889 1020 27 by by IN 30889 1020 28 that that DT 30889 1020 29 aid aid NN 30889 1020 30 . . . 30889 1021 1 But but CC 30889 1021 2 with with IN 30889 1021 3 every every DT 30889 1021 4 higher high JJR 30889 1021 5 tone tone NN 30889 1021 6 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1021 7 appear appear VBP 30889 1021 8 again again RB 30889 1021 9 to to TO 30889 1021 10 be be VB 30889 1021 11 stretched stretch VBN 30889 1021 12 shorter short JJR 30889 1021 13 and and CC 30889 1021 14 more more RBR 30889 1021 15 powerfully powerfully RB 30889 1021 16 up up IN 30889 1021 17 to to IN 30889 1021 18 F F NNP 30889 1021 19 , , , 30889 1021 20 F F NNP 30889 1021 21 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1021 22 # # NN 30889 1021 23 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1021 24 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1021 25 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1021 26 : : : 30889 1021 27 musical musical JJ 30889 1021 28 notation notation NN 30889 1021 29 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1021 30 the the DT 30889 1021 31 natural natural JJ 30889 1021 32 transition transition NN 30889 1021 33 from from IN 30889 1021 34 the the DT 30889 1021 35 thick thick JJ 30889 1021 36 to to IN 30889 1021 37 the the DT 30889 1021 38 thin thin JJ 30889 1021 39 register register NN 30889 1021 40 , , , 30889 1021 41 as as RB 30889 1021 42 well well RB 30889 1021 43 in in IN 30889 1021 44 the the DT 30889 1021 45 _ _ NNP 30889 1021 46 male male NN 30889 1021 47 _ _ NNP 30889 1021 48 as as IN 30889 1021 49 in in IN 30889 1021 50 the the DT 30889 1021 51 _ _ NNP 30889 1021 52 female female JJ 30889 1021 53 _ _ NNP 30889 1021 54 . . . 30889 1022 1 The the DT 30889 1022 2 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 1022 3 is be VBZ 30889 1022 4 perceptibly perceptibly RB 30889 1022 5 lower low JJR 30889 1022 6 in in IN 30889 1022 7 all all PDT 30889 1022 8 the the DT 30889 1022 9 tones tone NNS 30889 1022 10 of of IN 30889 1022 11 the the DT 30889 1022 12 thick thick JJ 30889 1022 13 register register NN 30889 1022 14 than than IN 30889 1022 15 in in IN 30889 1022 16 quiet quiet JJ 30889 1022 17 breathing breathing NN 30889 1022 18 . . . 30889 1022 19 " " '' 30889 1023 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1023 2 confess confess VBP 30889 1023 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1023 4 inability inability NN 30889 1023 5 to to TO 30889 1023 6 understand understand VB 30889 1023 7 how how WRB 30889 1023 8 the the DT 30889 1023 9 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1023 10 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1023 11 can can MD 30889 1023 12 get get VB 30889 1023 13 _ _ NNP 30889 1023 14 longer long RBR 30889 1023 15 _ _ NNP 30889 1023 16 by by IN 30889 1023 17 relaxing relax VBG 30889 1023 18 and and CC 30889 1023 19 _ _ NNP 30889 1023 20 shorter short JJR 30889 1023 21 _ _ NNP 30889 1023 22 by by IN 30889 1023 23 stretching stretch VBG 30889 1023 24 . . . 30889 1024 1 But but CC 30889 1024 2 apart apart RB 30889 1024 3 from from IN 30889 1024 4 this this DT 30889 1024 5 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1024 6 assert assert VBP 30889 1024 7 that that IN 30889 1024 8 there there EX 30889 1024 9 is be VBZ 30889 1024 10 no no DT 30889 1024 11 relaxing relaxing NN 30889 1024 12 of of IN 30889 1024 13 the the DT 30889 1024 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1024 15 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1024 16 at at IN 30889 1024 17 the the DT 30889 1024 18 break break NN 30889 1024 19 between between IN 30889 1024 20 the the DT 30889 1024 21 Lower Lower NNP 30889 1024 22 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1024 23 and and CC 30889 1024 24 the the DT 30889 1024 25 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1024 26 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1024 27 at at RB 30889 1024 28 all all RB 30889 1024 29 . . . 30889 1025 1 This this DT 30889 1025 2 is be VBZ 30889 1025 3 clearly clearly RB 30889 1025 4 proved prove VBN 30889 1025 5 by by IN 30889 1025 6 the the DT 30889 1025 7 ring ring NN 30889 1025 8 - - HYPH 30889 1025 9 shield shield NN 30889 1025 10 aperture aperture NN 30889 1025 11 , , , 30889 1025 12 which which WDT 30889 1025 13 would would MD 30889 1025 14 open open VB 30889 1025 15 immediately immediately RB 30889 1025 16 if if IN 30889 1025 17 such such JJ 30889 1025 18 were be VBD 30889 1025 19 the the DT 30889 1025 20 case case NN 30889 1025 21 . . . 30889 1026 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1026 2 also also RB 30889 1026 3 doubt doubt VBP 30889 1026 4 whether whether IN 30889 1026 5 the the DT 30889 1026 6 action action NN 30889 1026 7 or or CC 30889 1026 8 inaction inaction NN 30889 1026 9 of of IN 30889 1026 10 the the DT 30889 1026 11 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1026 12 determines determine VBZ 30889 1026 13 the the DT 30889 1026 14 break break NN 30889 1026 15 between between IN 30889 1026 16 the the DT 30889 1026 17 Lower Lower NNP 30889 1026 18 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1026 19 and and CC 30889 1026 20 the the DT 30889 1026 21 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1026 22 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1026 23 , , , 30889 1026 24 as as IN 30889 1026 25 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1026 26 are be VBP 30889 1026 27 cartilages--_i.e cartilages--_i.e JJ 30889 1026 28 . . . 30889 1026 29 _ _ NNP 30889 1026 30 , , , 30889 1026 31 pieces piece NNS 30889 1026 32 of of IN 30889 1026 33 gristle gristle NN 30889 1026 34 -- -- : 30889 1026 35 and and CC 30889 1026 36 can can MD 30889 1026 37 not not RB 30889 1026 38 , , , 30889 1026 39 therefore therefore RB 30889 1026 40 , , , 30889 1026 41 by by IN 30889 1026 42 any any DT 30889 1026 43 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 1026 44 of of IN 30889 1026 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1026 46 own own JJ 30889 1026 47 assist assist NN 30889 1026 48 in in IN 30889 1026 49 the the DT 30889 1026 50 production production NN 30889 1026 51 of of IN 30889 1026 52 tone tone NN 30889 1026 53 . . . 30889 1027 1 The the DT 30889 1027 2 tension tension NN 30889 1027 3 of of IN 30889 1027 4 the the DT 30889 1027 5 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1027 6 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1027 7 increases increase NNS 30889 1027 8 as as IN 30889 1027 9 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1027 10 sing sing VBP 30889 1027 11 up up RP 30889 1027 12 the the DT 30889 1027 13 scale scale NN 30889 1027 14 until until IN 30889 1027 15 the the DT 30889 1027 16 ring ring NN 30889 1027 17 - - HYPH 30889 1027 18 shield shield NN 30889 1027 19 aperture aperture NN 30889 1027 20 has have VBZ 30889 1027 21 quite quite RB 30889 1027 22 disappeared disappear VBN 30889 1027 23 . . . 30889 1028 1 But but CC 30889 1028 2 while while IN 30889 1028 3 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1028 4 remains remain VBZ 30889 1028 5 so so RB 30889 1028 6 closed closed JJ 30889 1028 7 , , , 30889 1028 8 and and CC 30889 1028 9 without without IN 30889 1028 10 the the DT 30889 1028 11 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1028 12 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1028 13 being be VBG 30889 1028 14 any any DT 30889 1028 15 further further RB 30889 1028 16 stretched stretch VBN 30889 1028 17 , , , 30889 1028 18 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1028 19 can can MD 30889 1028 20 yet yet RB 30889 1028 21 sing sing VB 30889 1028 22 higher higher RBR 30889 1028 23 still still RB 30889 1028 24 . . . 30889 1029 1 The the DT 30889 1029 2 gradations gradation NNS 30889 1029 3 of of IN 30889 1029 4 tone tone NN 30889 1029 5 are be VBP 30889 1029 6 now now RB 30889 1029 7 no no RB 30889 1029 8 longer long RBR 30889 1029 9 formed form VBN 30889 1029 10 by by IN 30889 1029 11 the the DT 30889 1029 12 action action NN 30889 1029 13 of of IN 30889 1029 14 the the DT 30889 1029 15 ring ring NN 30889 1029 16 - - HYPH 30889 1029 17 shield shield NN 30889 1029 18 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1029 19 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1029 20 see see VB 30889 1029 21 p. p. NN 30889 1029 22 34 34 CD 30889 1029 23 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1029 24 , , , 30889 1029 25 but but CC 30889 1029 26 by by IN 30889 1029 27 the the DT 30889 1029 28 shield shield NN 30889 1029 29 - - HYPH 30889 1029 30 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 1029 31 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1029 32 which which WDT 30889 1029 33 press press VBP 30889 1029 34 the the DT 30889 1029 35 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1029 36 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1029 37 more more RBR 30889 1029 38 and and CC 30889 1029 39 more more RBR 30889 1029 40 closely closely RB 30889 1029 41 together together RB 30889 1029 42 , , , 30889 1029 43 until until IN 30889 1029 44 at at IN 30889 1029 45 last last JJ 30889 1029 46 scarcely scarcely RB 30889 1029 47 any any DT 30889 1029 48 trace trace NN 30889 1029 49 of of IN 30889 1029 50 a a DT 30889 1029 51 slit slit NN 30889 1029 52 remains remain VBZ 30889 1029 53 between between IN 30889 1029 54 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1029 55 . . . 30889 1030 1 Another another DT 30889 1030 2 result result NN 30889 1030 3 of of IN 30889 1030 4 this this DT 30889 1030 5 action action NN 30889 1030 6 of of IN 30889 1030 7 the the DT 30889 1030 8 shield shield NN 30889 1030 9 - - HYPH 30889 1030 10 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 1030 11 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1030 12 must must MD 30889 1030 13 also also RB 30889 1030 14 be be VB 30889 1030 15 to to TO 30889 1030 16 narrow narrow VB 30889 1030 17 the the DT 30889 1030 18 space space NN 30889 1030 19 _ _ NNP 30889 1030 20 below below IN 30889 1030 21 _ _ NNP 30889 1030 22 the the DT 30889 1030 23 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1030 24 chink chink NN 30889 1030 25 , , , 30889 1030 26 which which WDT 30889 1030 27 , , , 30889 1030 28 as as IN 30889 1030 29 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1030 30 know know VBP 30889 1030 31 from from IN 30889 1030 32 the the DT 30889 1030 33 experiments experiment NNS 30889 1030 34 of of IN 30889 1030 35 J. J. NNP 30889 1030 36 Müller Müller NNP 30889 1030 37 , , , 30889 1030 38 has have VBZ 30889 1030 39 the the DT 30889 1030 40 effect effect NN 30889 1030 41 of of IN 30889 1030 42 raising raise VBG 30889 1030 43 the the DT 30889 1030 44 pitch pitch NN 30889 1030 45 of of IN 30889 1030 46 tones tone NNS 30889 1030 47 . . . 30889 1031 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1031 2 think think VBP 30889 1031 3 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1031 4 very very RB 30889 1031 5 likely likely RB 30889 1031 6 , , , 30889 1031 7 therefore therefore RB 30889 1031 8 , , , 30889 1031 9 that that IN 30889 1031 10 the the DT 30889 1031 11 change change NN 30889 1031 12 from from IN 30889 1031 13 the the DT 30889 1031 14 lower low JJR 30889 1031 15 to to IN 30889 1031 16 the the DT 30889 1031 17 upper upper JJ 30889 1031 18 thick thick NN 30889 1031 19 is be VBZ 30889 1031 20 really really RB 30889 1031 21 brought bring VBN 30889 1031 22 about about RP 30889 1031 23 by by IN 30889 1031 24 the the DT 30889 1031 25 shield shield NN 30889 1031 26 - - HYPH 30889 1031 27 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 1031 28 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1031 29 coming come VBG 30889 1031 30 into into IN 30889 1031 31 play play NN 30889 1031 32 after after IN 30889 1031 33 the the DT 30889 1031 34 ring ring NN 30889 1031 35 - - HYPH 30889 1031 36 shield shield NN 30889 1031 37 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1031 38 have have VBP 30889 1031 39 done do VBN 30889 1031 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1031 41 share share NN 30889 1031 42 . . . 30889 1032 1 THE the DT 30889 1032 2 THIN THIN NNP 30889 1032 3 REGISTER register NN 30889 1032 4 . . . 30889 1033 1 " " `` 30889 1033 2 All all PDT 30889 1033 3 the the DT 30889 1033 4 tones tone NNS 30889 1033 5 of of IN 30889 1033 6 the the DT 30889 1033 7 thin thin JJ 30889 1033 8 register register NN 30889 1033 9 are be VBP 30889 1033 10 produced produce VBN 30889 1033 11 by by IN 30889 1033 12 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 1033 13 only only RB 30889 1033 14 of of IN 30889 1033 15 the the DT 30889 1033 16 fine fine JJ 30889 1033 17 , , , 30889 1033 18 inner inner JJ 30889 1033 19 , , , 30889 1033 20 slender slend JJR 30889 1033 21 edges edge NNS 30889 1033 22 of of IN 30889 1033 23 the the DT 30889 1033 24 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1033 25 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1033 26 . . . 30889 1034 1 In in IN 30889 1034 2 this this DT 30889 1034 3 action action NN 30889 1034 4 the the DT 30889 1034 5 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1034 6 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1034 7 are be VBP 30889 1034 8 not not RB 30889 1034 9 so so RB 30889 1034 10 near near JJ 30889 1034 11 together together RB 30889 1034 12 , , , 30889 1034 13 but but CC 30889 1034 14 allow allow VB 30889 1034 15 of of IN 30889 1034 16 a a DT 30889 1034 17 fine fine JJ 30889 1034 18 linear linear JJ 30889 1034 19 space space NN 30889 1034 20 between between IN 30889 1034 21 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1034 22 , , , 30889 1034 23 and and CC 30889 1034 24 the the DT 30889 1034 25 pocket pocket NN 30889 1034 26 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1034 27 are be VBP 30889 1034 28 pressed press VBN 30889 1034 29 further further RB 30889 1034 30 back back RB 30889 1034 31 than than IN 30889 1034 32 in in IN 30889 1034 33 the the DT 30889 1034 34 production production NN 30889 1034 35 of of IN 30889 1034 36 the the DT 30889 1034 37 tones tone NNS 30889 1034 38 of of IN 30889 1034 39 the the DT 30889 1034 40 thick thick JJ 30889 1034 41 register register NN 30889 1034 42 . . . 30889 1035 1 The the DT 30889 1035 2 rest rest NN 30889 1035 3 of of IN 30889 1035 4 the the DT 30889 1035 5 action action NN 30889 1035 6 of of IN 30889 1035 7 the the DT 30889 1035 8 glottis glottis NN 30889 1035 9 is be VBZ 30889 1035 10 , , , 30889 1035 11 however however RB 30889 1035 12 , , , 30889 1035 13 entirely entirely RB 30889 1035 14 the the DT 30889 1035 15 same same JJ 30889 1035 16 . . . 30889 1036 1 With with IN 30889 1036 2 the the DT 30889 1036 3 beginning beginning NN 30889 1036 4 of of IN 30889 1036 5 the the DT 30889 1036 6 thin thin JJ 30889 1036 7 register register NN 30889 1036 8 at at IN 30889 1036 9 F f NN 30889 1036 10 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1036 11 # # NN 30889 1036 12 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1036 13 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1036 14 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1036 15 : : : 30889 1036 16 musical musical JJ 30889 1036 17 notation notation NN 30889 1036 18 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1036 19 the the DT 30889 1036 20 whole whole JJ 30889 1036 21 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1036 22 chink chink NN 30889 1036 23 appears appear VBZ 30889 1036 24 again again RB 30889 1036 25 longer long RBR 30889 1036 26 , , , 30889 1036 27 and and CC 30889 1036 28 the the DT 30889 1036 29 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1036 30 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1036 31 are be VBP 30889 1036 32 much much RB 30889 1036 33 looser loose JJR 30889 1036 34 than than IN 30889 1036 35 in in IN 30889 1036 36 the the DT 30889 1036 37 highest high JJS 30889 1036 38 tones tone NNS 30889 1036 39 of of IN 30889 1036 40 the the DT 30889 1036 41 thick thick JJ 30889 1036 42 register register NN 30889 1036 43 . . . 30889 1037 1 The the DT 30889 1037 2 united united JJ 30889 1037 3 action action NN 30889 1037 4 , , , 30889 1037 5 already already RB 30889 1037 6 described describe VBN 30889 1037 7 , , , 30889 1037 8 of of IN 30889 1037 9 the the DT 30889 1037 10 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1037 11 and and CC 30889 1037 12 the the DT 30889 1037 13 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1037 14 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1037 15 in in IN 30889 1037 16 forming form VBG 30889 1037 17 the the DT 30889 1037 18 deeper deep JJR 30889 1037 19 tones tone NNS 30889 1037 20 of of IN 30889 1037 21 the the DT 30889 1037 22 thin thin JJ 30889 1037 23 register register NN 30889 1037 24 , , , 30889 1037 25 extends extend VBZ 30889 1037 26 to to IN 30889 1037 27 C c NN 30889 1037 28 , , , 30889 1037 29 C C NNP 30889 1037 30 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1037 31 # # NN 30889 1037 32 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1037 33 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1037 34 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1037 35 : : : 30889 1037 36 musical musical JJ 30889 1037 37 notation notation NN 30889 1037 38 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1037 39 in in IN 30889 1037 40 the the DT 30889 1037 41 female female JJ 30889 1037 42 voice voice NN 30889 1037 43 , , , 30889 1037 44 and and CC 30889 1037 45 in in IN 30889 1037 46 the the DT 30889 1037 47 male male JJ 30889 1037 48 voice voice NN 30889 1037 49 to to IN 30889 1037 50 E[b E[b NNP 30889 1037 51 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1037 52 , , , 30889 1037 53 E e NN 30889 1037 54 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1037 55 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1037 56 : : : 30889 1037 57 musical musical JJ 30889 1037 58 notation notation NN 30889 1037 59 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1037 60 commonly commonly RB 30889 1037 61 written write VBN 30889 1037 62 thus thus RB 30889 1037 63 , , , 30889 1037 64 E[b E[b NNP 30889 1037 65 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1037 66 , , , 30889 1037 67 E e NN 30889 1037 68 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1037 69 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1037 70 : : : 30889 1037 71 musical musical JJ 30889 1037 72 notation notation NN 30889 1037 73 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1037 74 but but CC 30889 1037 75 which which WDT 30889 1037 76 only only RB 30889 1037 77 rarely rarely RB 30889 1037 78 occurs occur VBZ 30889 1037 79 in in IN 30889 1037 80 composition composition NN 30889 1037 81 , , , 30889 1037 82 and and CC 30889 1037 83 then then RB 30889 1037 84 is be VBZ 30889 1037 85 sung sing VBN 30889 1037 86 by by IN 30889 1037 87 tenors tenor NNS 30889 1037 88 as as IN 30889 1037 89 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1037 90 have have VBP 30889 1037 91 given give VBN 30889 1037 92 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1037 93 ; ; : 30889 1037 94 that that RB 30889 1037 95 is is RB 30889 1037 96 , , , 30889 1037 97 one one CD 30889 1037 98 octave octave NN 30889 1037 99 lower lower RBR 30889 1037 100 . . . 30889 1038 1 " " `` 30889 1038 2 With with IN 30889 1038 3 the the DT 30889 1038 4 C c NN 30889 1038 5 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1038 6 # # NN 30889 1038 7 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1038 8 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1038 9 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1038 10 : : : 30889 1038 11 musical musical JJ 30889 1038 12 notation notation NN 30889 1038 13 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1038 14 in in IN 30889 1038 15 the the DT 30889 1038 16 female female JJ 30889 1038 17 voice voice NN 30889 1038 18 , , , 30889 1038 19 and and CC 30889 1038 20 the the DT 30889 1038 21 E[b E[b NNP 30889 1038 22 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1038 23 , , , 30889 1038 24 E e NN 30889 1038 25 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1038 26 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1038 27 : : : 30889 1038 28 musical musical JJ 30889 1038 29 notation notation NN 30889 1038 30 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1038 31 in in IN 30889 1038 32 the the DT 30889 1038 33 male male JJ 30889 1038 34 voice voice NN 30889 1038 35 , , , 30889 1038 36 the the DT 30889 1038 37 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1038 38 cease cease VB 30889 1038 39 again again RB 30889 1038 40 to to TO 30889 1038 41 act act VB 30889 1038 42 , , , 30889 1038 43 and and CC 30889 1038 44 , , , 30889 1038 45 as as IN 30889 1038 46 before before RB 30889 1038 47 , , , 30889 1038 48 in in IN 30889 1038 49 the the DT 30889 1038 50 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1038 51 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1038 52 , , , 30889 1038 53 leave leave VBP 30889 1038 54 the the DT 30889 1038 55 formation formation NN 30889 1038 56 of of IN 30889 1038 57 the the DT 30889 1038 58 sounds sound NNS 30889 1038 59 to to IN 30889 1038 60 the the DT 30889 1038 61 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1038 62 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1038 63 alone alone RB 30889 1038 64 , , , 30889 1038 65 which which WDT 30889 1038 66 at at IN 30889 1038 67 this this DT 30889 1038 68 change change NN 30889 1038 69 appear appear VB 30889 1038 70 again again RB 30889 1038 71 longer long RBR 30889 1038 72 and and CC 30889 1038 73 looser loose JJR 30889 1038 74 , , , 30889 1038 75 but but CC 30889 1038 76 with with IN 30889 1038 77 every every DT 30889 1038 78 higher high JJR 30889 1038 79 tone tone NN 30889 1038 80 tighten tighten VBP 30889 1038 81 up up RP 30889 1038 82 to to IN 30889 1038 83 F F NNP 30889 1038 84 , , , 30889 1038 85 F F NNP 30889 1038 86 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1038 87 # # NN 30889 1038 88 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1038 89 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1038 90 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1038 91 : : : 30889 1038 92 musical musical JJ 30889 1038 93 notation notation NN 30889 1038 94 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1038 95 in in IN 30889 1038 96 the the DT 30889 1038 97 female female JJ 30889 1038 98 voice voice NN 30889 1038 99 , , , 30889 1038 100 and and CC 30889 1038 101 in in IN 30889 1038 102 the the DT 30889 1038 103 male male JJ 30889 1038 104 voice voice NN 30889 1038 105 to to IN 30889 1038 106 G g NN 30889 1038 107 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1038 108 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1038 109 : : : 30889 1038 110 musical musical JJ 30889 1038 111 notation notation NN 30889 1038 112 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1038 113 or or CC 30889 1038 114 as as IN 30889 1038 115 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1038 116 is be VBZ 30889 1038 117 commonly commonly RB 30889 1038 118 written write VBN 30889 1038 119 , , , 30889 1038 120 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1038 121 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1038 122 : : : 30889 1038 123 musical musical JJ 30889 1038 124 notation notation NN 30889 1038 125 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1038 126 . . . 30889 1039 1 In in IN 30889 1039 2 the the DT 30889 1039 3 thin thin JJ 30889 1039 4 register register NN 30889 1039 5 the the DT 30889 1039 6 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 1039 7 preserves preserve VBZ 30889 1039 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1039 9 natural natural JJ 30889 1039 10 position position NN 30889 1039 11 as as IN 30889 1039 12 in in IN 30889 1039 13 quiet quiet JJ 30889 1039 14 breathing breathing NN 30889 1039 15 . . . 30889 1039 16 " " '' 30889 1040 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1040 2 must must MD 30889 1040 3 say say VB 30889 1040 4 here here RB 30889 1040 5 that that IN 30889 1040 6 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1040 7 have have VBP 30889 1040 8 never never RB 30889 1040 9 had have VBN 30889 1040 10 any any DT 30889 1040 11 very very RB 30889 1040 12 clear clear JJ 30889 1040 13 conception conception NN 30889 1040 14 of of IN 30889 1040 15 Madame Madame NNP 30889 1040 16 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 1040 17 's 's POS 30889 1040 18 meaning meaning NN 30889 1040 19 when when WRB 30889 1040 20 she -PRON- PRP 30889 1040 21 speaks speak VBZ 30889 1040 22 of of IN 30889 1040 23 the the DT 30889 1040 24 action action NN 30889 1040 25 or or CC 30889 1040 26 inaction inaction NN 30889 1040 27 of of IN 30889 1040 28 the the DT 30889 1040 29 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1040 30 in in IN 30889 1040 31 the the DT 30889 1040 32 formation formation NN 30889 1040 33 of of IN 30889 1040 34 the the DT 30889 1040 35 registers register NNS 30889 1040 36 . . . 30889 1041 1 In in IN 30889 1041 2 the the DT 30889 1041 3 lower low JJR 30889 1041 4 thick thick JJ 30889 1041 5 register register NN 30889 1041 6 there there EX 30889 1041 7 is be VBZ 30889 1041 8 , , , 30889 1041 9 as as IN 30889 1041 10 a a DT 30889 1041 11 rule rule NN 30889 1041 12 , , , 30889 1041 13 a a DT 30889 1041 14 small small JJ 30889 1041 15 triangular triangular JJ 30889 1041 16 space space NN 30889 1041 17 between between IN 30889 1041 18 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1041 19 which which WDT 30889 1041 20 gets get VBZ 30889 1041 21 gradually gradually RB 30889 1041 22 smaller small JJR 30889 1041 23 as as IN 30889 1041 24 the the DT 30889 1041 25 tones tone NNS 30889 1041 26 ascend ascend VBP 30889 1041 27 , , , 30889 1041 28 until until IN 30889 1041 29 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1041 30 is be VBZ 30889 1041 31 quite quite RB 30889 1041 32 closed closed JJ 30889 1041 33 in in IN 30889 1041 34 the the DT 30889 1041 35 upper upper JJ 30889 1041 36 thick thick NN 30889 1041 37 . . . 30889 1042 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 1042 2 Merkel Merkel NNP 30889 1042 3 , , , 30889 1042 4 also also RB 30889 1042 5 , , , 30889 1042 6 has have VBZ 30889 1042 7 made make VBN 30889 1042 8 the the DT 30889 1042 9 same same JJ 30889 1042 10 observation observation NN 30889 1042 11 . . . 30889 1043 1 So so RB 30889 1043 2 far far RB 30889 1043 3 , , , 30889 1043 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 1043 5 , , , 30889 1043 6 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1043 7 are be VBP 30889 1043 8 agreed agree VBN 30889 1043 9 . . . 30889 1044 1 But but CC 30889 1044 2 even even RB 30889 1044 3 of of IN 30889 1044 4 this this DT 30889 1044 5 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1044 6 can can MD 30889 1044 7 find find VB 30889 1044 8 no no DT 30889 1044 9 trace trace NN 30889 1044 10 in in IN 30889 1044 11 the the DT 30889 1044 12 thin thin JJ 30889 1044 13 register register NN 30889 1044 14 , , , 30889 1044 15 where where WRB 30889 1044 16 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1044 17 have have VBP 30889 1044 18 always always RB 30889 1044 19 noticed notice VBN 30889 1044 20 that that IN 30889 1044 21 the the DT 30889 1044 22 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1044 23 are be VBP 30889 1044 24 quite quite RB 30889 1044 25 close close JJ 30889 1044 26 together together RB 30889 1044 27 . . . 30889 1045 1 On on IN 30889 1045 2 this this DT 30889 1045 3 point point NN 30889 1045 4 , , , 30889 1045 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1045 6 assertion assertion NN 30889 1045 7 is be VBZ 30889 1045 8 borne bear VBN 30889 1045 9 out out RP 30889 1045 10 by by IN 30889 1045 11 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 1045 12 Merkel Merkel NNP 30889 1045 13 , , , 30889 1045 14 who who WP 30889 1045 15 insists insist VBZ 30889 1045 16 upon upon IN 30889 1045 17 the the DT 30889 1045 18 same same JJ 30889 1045 19 thing thing NN 30889 1045 20 . . . 30889 1046 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1046 2 also also RB 30889 1046 3 demur demur VBP 30889 1046 4 to to IN 30889 1046 5 Madame Madame NNP 30889 1046 6 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 1046 7 's 's POS 30889 1046 8 statement statement NN 30889 1046 9 that that IN 30889 1046 10 in in IN 30889 1046 11 this this DT 30889 1046 12 register register NN 30889 1046 13 again again RB 30889 1046 14 the the DT 30889 1046 15 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1046 16 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1046 17 relax relax VBP 30889 1046 18 at at IN 30889 1046 19 the the DT 30889 1046 20 beginning beginning NN 30889 1046 21 of of IN 30889 1046 22 the the DT 30889 1046 23 upper upper JJ 30889 1046 24 division division NN 30889 1046 25 , , , 30889 1046 26 and and CC 30889 1046 27 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1046 28 invite invite VBP 30889 1046 29 the the DT 30889 1046 30 reader reader NN 30889 1046 31 to to TO 30889 1046 32 test test VB 30889 1046 33 the the DT 30889 1046 34 matter matter NN 30889 1046 35 by by IN 30889 1046 36 reference reference NN 30889 1046 37 to to IN 30889 1046 38 the the DT 30889 1046 39 ring ring NN 30889 1046 40 - - HYPH 30889 1046 41 shield shield NN 30889 1046 42 aperture aperture NN 30889 1046 43 . . . 30889 1047 1 The the DT 30889 1047 2 evidence evidence NN 30889 1047 3 furnished furnish VBN 30889 1047 4 by by IN 30889 1047 5 this this DT 30889 1047 6 experiment experiment NN 30889 1047 7 is be VBZ 30889 1047 8 conclusive conclusive JJ 30889 1047 9 , , , 30889 1047 10 because because IN 30889 1047 11 the the DT 30889 1047 12 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1047 13 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1047 14 can can MD 30889 1047 15 not not RB 30889 1047 16 possibly possibly RB 30889 1047 17 relax relax VB 30889 1047 18 without without IN 30889 1047 19 a a DT 30889 1047 20 corresponding corresponding JJ 30889 1047 21 enlargement enlargement NN 30889 1047 22 of of IN 30889 1047 23 the the DT 30889 1047 24 ring ring NN 30889 1047 25 - - HYPH 30889 1047 26 shield shield NN 30889 1047 27 aperture aperture NN 30889 1047 28 . . . 30889 1048 1 A a DT 30889 1048 2 very very RB 30889 1048 3 striking striking JJ 30889 1048 4 illustration illustration NN 30889 1048 5 of of IN 30889 1048 6 this this DT 30889 1048 7 occurs occur VBZ 30889 1048 8 during during IN 30889 1048 9 the the DT 30889 1048 10 transition transition NN 30889 1048 11 from from IN 30889 1048 12 the the DT 30889 1048 13 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1048 14 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1048 15 to to IN 30889 1048 16 the the DT 30889 1048 17 Lower Lower NNP 30889 1048 18 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1048 19 . . . 30889 1049 1 During during IN 30889 1049 2 the the DT 30889 1049 3 highest high JJS 30889 1049 4 tones tone NNS 30889 1049 5 of of IN 30889 1049 6 the the DT 30889 1049 7 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1049 8 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1049 9 , , , 30889 1049 10 when when WRB 30889 1049 11 the the DT 30889 1049 12 tension tension NN 30889 1049 13 of of IN 30889 1049 14 the the DT 30889 1049 15 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1049 16 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1049 17 is be VBZ 30889 1049 18 greatest great JJS 30889 1049 19 , , , 30889 1049 20 the the DT 30889 1049 21 ring ring NN 30889 1049 22 - - HYPH 30889 1049 23 shield shield NN 30889 1049 24 aperture aperture NN 30889 1049 25 , , , 30889 1049 26 as as IN 30889 1049 27 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1049 28 have have VBP 30889 1049 29 seen see VBN 30889 1049 30 before before RB 30889 1049 31 , , , 30889 1049 32 completely completely RB 30889 1049 33 closes close VBZ 30889 1049 34 , , , 30889 1049 35 while while IN 30889 1049 36 immediately immediately RB 30889 1049 37 opening open VBG 30889 1049 38 very very RB 30889 1049 39 widely widely RB 30889 1049 40 during during IN 30889 1049 41 the the DT 30889 1049 42 lowest low JJS 30889 1049 43 tones tone NNS 30889 1049 44 of of IN 30889 1049 45 the the DT 30889 1049 46 Lower Lower NNP 30889 1049 47 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1049 48 , , , 30889 1049 49 when when WRB 30889 1049 50 the the DT 30889 1049 51 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1049 52 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1049 53 are be VBP 30889 1049 54 quite quite RB 30889 1049 55 relaxed relaxed JJ 30889 1049 56 . . . 30889 1050 1 Nothing nothing NN 30889 1050 2 of of IN 30889 1050 3 the the DT 30889 1050 4 kind kind NN 30889 1050 5 takes take VBZ 30889 1050 6 place place NN 30889 1050 7 during during IN 30889 1050 8 the the DT 30889 1050 9 change change NN 30889 1050 10 either either CC 30889 1050 11 from from IN 30889 1050 12 the the DT 30889 1050 13 Lower Lower NNP 30889 1050 14 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1050 15 to to IN 30889 1050 16 the the DT 30889 1050 17 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1050 18 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1050 19 , , , 30889 1050 20 or or CC 30889 1050 21 from from IN 30889 1050 22 the the DT 30889 1050 23 Lower Lower NNP 30889 1050 24 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1050 25 to to IN 30889 1050 26 the the DT 30889 1050 27 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1050 28 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1050 29 . . . 30889 1051 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1051 2 appears appear VBZ 30889 1051 3 to to IN 30889 1051 4 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1051 5 that that IN 30889 1051 6 Madame Madame NNP 30889 1051 7 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 1051 8 has have VBZ 30889 1051 9 rather rather RB 30889 1051 10 exaggerated exaggerate VBN 30889 1051 11 the the DT 30889 1051 12 importance importance NN 30889 1051 13 of of IN 30889 1051 14 these these DT 30889 1051 15 minor minor JJ 30889 1051 16 breaks break NNS 30889 1051 17 , , , 30889 1051 18 while while IN 30889 1051 19 she -PRON- PRP 30889 1051 20 does do VBZ 30889 1051 21 not not RB 30889 1051 22 make make VB 30889 1051 23 enough enough JJ 30889 1051 24 of of IN 30889 1051 25 the the DT 30889 1051 26 great great JJ 30889 1051 27 break break NN 30889 1051 28 between between IN 30889 1051 29 the the DT 30889 1051 30 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1051 31 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1051 32 and and CC 30889 1051 33 the the DT 30889 1051 34 Lower Lower NNP 30889 1051 35 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1051 36 . . . 30889 1052 1 If if IN 30889 1052 2 there there EX 30889 1052 3 is be VBZ 30889 1052 4 straining strain VBG 30889 1052 5 anywhere anywhere RB 30889 1052 6 , , , 30889 1052 7 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1052 8 is be VBZ 30889 1052 9 during during IN 30889 1052 10 the the DT 30889 1052 11 attempt attempt NN 30889 1052 12 to to TO 30889 1052 13 carry carry VB 30889 1052 14 the the DT 30889 1052 15 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1052 16 of of IN 30889 1052 17 the the DT 30889 1052 18 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1052 19 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1052 20 beyond beyond IN 30889 1052 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1052 22 natural natural JJ 30889 1052 23 limit limit NN 30889 1052 24 . . . 30889 1053 1 In in IN 30889 1053 2 this this DT 30889 1053 3 case case NN 30889 1053 4 the the DT 30889 1053 5 tension tension NN 30889 1053 6 of of IN 30889 1053 7 the the DT 30889 1053 8 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1053 9 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1053 10 , , , 30889 1053 11 as as IN 30889 1053 12 indeed indeed RB 30889 1053 13 of of IN 30889 1053 14 all all DT 30889 1053 15 surrounding surround VBG 30889 1053 16 parts part NNS 30889 1053 17 , , , 30889 1053 18 becomes become VBZ 30889 1053 19 so so RB 30889 1053 20 tremendous tremendous JJ 30889 1053 21 that that IN 30889 1053 22 at at IN 30889 1053 23 last last JJ 30889 1053 24 the the DT 30889 1053 25 whole whole JJ 30889 1053 26 thing thing NN 30889 1053 27 looks look VBZ 30889 1053 28 as as IN 30889 1053 29 though though IN 30889 1053 30 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1053 31 were be VBD 30889 1053 32 literally literally RB 30889 1053 33 going go VBG 30889 1053 34 to to TO 30889 1053 35 fly fly VB 30889 1053 36 to to IN 30889 1053 37 pieces piece NNS 30889 1053 38 in in IN 30889 1053 39 every every DT 30889 1053 40 direction direction NN 30889 1053 41 . . . 30889 1054 1 Now now RB 30889 1054 2 change change VB 30889 1054 3 into into IN 30889 1054 4 the the DT 30889 1054 5 Lower Lower NNP 30889 1054 6 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1054 7 , , , 30889 1054 8 and and CC 30889 1054 9 the the DT 30889 1054 10 relief relief NN 30889 1054 11 is be VBZ 30889 1054 12 wonderful wonderful JJ 30889 1054 13 . . . 30889 1055 1 Let let VB 30889 1055 2 tenors tenor NNS 30889 1055 3 make make VB 30889 1055 4 a a DT 30889 1055 5 note note NN 30889 1055 6 of of IN 30889 1055 7 this this DT 30889 1055 8 . . . 30889 1056 1 If if IN 30889 1056 2 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1056 3 _ _ NNP 30889 1056 4 will will MD 30889 1056 5 _ _ NNP 30889 1056 6 violate violate VB 30889 1056 7 Nature Nature NNP 30889 1056 8 , , , 30889 1056 9 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1056 10 must must MD 30889 1056 11 pay pay VB 30889 1056 12 the the DT 30889 1056 13 penalty penalty NN 30889 1056 14 ! ! . 30889 1057 1 As as IN 30889 1057 2 regards regard VBZ 30889 1057 3 the the DT 30889 1057 4 transition transition NN 30889 1057 5 from from IN 30889 1057 6 the the DT 30889 1057 7 Lower Lower NNP 30889 1057 8 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1057 9 to to IN 30889 1057 10 the the DT 30889 1057 11 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1057 12 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1057 13 , , , 30889 1057 14 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1057 15 would would MD 30889 1057 16 suggest suggest VB 30889 1057 17 the the DT 30889 1057 18 following follow VBG 30889 1057 19 explanation:--The explanation:--The `` 30889 1057 20 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1057 21 chink chink NN 30889 1057 22 is be VBZ 30889 1057 23 at at IN 30889 1057 24 first first RB 30889 1057 25 , , , 30889 1057 26 as as IN 30889 1057 27 Madame Madame NNP 30889 1057 28 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 1057 29 says say VBZ 30889 1057 30 , , , 30889 1057 31 linear linear JJ 30889 1057 32 , , , 30889 1057 33 and and CC 30889 1057 34 the the DT 30889 1057 35 gradations gradation NNS 30889 1057 36 of of IN 30889 1057 37 tone tone NN 30889 1057 38 are be VBP 30889 1057 39 caused cause VBN 30889 1057 40 by by IN 30889 1057 41 simple simple JJ 30889 1057 42 tension tension NN 30889 1057 43 of of IN 30889 1057 44 the the DT 30889 1057 45 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1057 46 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1057 47 , , , 30889 1057 48 which which WDT 30889 1057 49 is be VBZ 30889 1057 50 proved prove VBN 30889 1057 51 by by IN 30889 1057 52 the the DT 30889 1057 53 diminution diminution NN 30889 1057 54 of of IN 30889 1057 55 the the DT 30889 1057 56 ring ring NN 30889 1057 57 - - HYPH 30889 1057 58 shield shield NN 30889 1057 59 aperture aperture NN 30889 1057 60 . . . 30889 1058 1 While while IN 30889 1058 2 this this DT 30889 1058 3 goes go VBZ 30889 1058 4 on on RP 30889 1058 5 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1058 6 are be VBP 30889 1058 7 in in IN 30889 1058 8 the the DT 30889 1058 9 Lower Lower NNP 30889 1058 10 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1058 11 . . . 30889 1059 1 Now now RB 30889 1059 2 the the DT 30889 1059 3 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1059 4 reveals reveal VBZ 30889 1059 5 another another DT 30889 1059 6 method method NN 30889 1059 7 of of IN 30889 1059 8 still still RB 30889 1059 9 further further RB 30889 1059 10 raising raise VBG 30889 1059 11 the the DT 30889 1059 12 pitch pitch NN 30889 1059 13 , , , 30889 1059 14 which which WDT 30889 1059 15 consists consist VBZ 30889 1059 16 in in IN 30889 1059 17 a a DT 30889 1059 18 gradual gradual JJ 30889 1059 19 shortening shortening NN 30889 1059 20 of of IN 30889 1059 21 the the DT 30889 1059 22 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1059 23 chink chink NN 30889 1059 24 . . . 30889 1060 1 This this DT 30889 1060 2 is be VBZ 30889 1060 3 caused cause VBN 30889 1060 4 by by IN 30889 1060 5 the the DT 30889 1060 6 shield shield NN 30889 1060 7 - - HYPH 30889 1060 8 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 1060 9 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1060 10 pressing press VBG 30889 1060 11 together together RB 30889 1060 12 the the DT 30889 1060 13 ends end NNS 30889 1060 14 of of IN 30889 1060 15 the the DT 30889 1060 16 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1060 17 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1060 18 , , , 30889 1060 19 thereby thereby RB 30889 1060 20 giving give VBG 30889 1060 21 the the DT 30889 1060 22 vocal vocal NN 30889 1060 23 chink chink NN 30889 1060 24 a a DT 30889 1060 25 slightly slightly RB 30889 1060 26 elliptic elliptic JJ 30889 1060 27 shape shape NN 30889 1060 28 . . . 30889 1061 1 When when WRB 30889 1061 2 this this DT 30889 1061 3 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1061 4 comes come VBZ 30889 1061 5 into into IN 30889 1061 6 play play NN 30889 1061 7 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1061 8 are be VBP 30889 1061 9 in in IN 30889 1061 10 the the DT 30889 1061 11 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1061 12 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1061 13 . . . 30889 1062 1 THE the DT 30889 1062 2 SMALL SMALL NNP 30889 1062 3 REGISTER REGISTER NNP 30889 1062 4 . . . 30889 1063 1 " " `` 30889 1063 2 When when WRB 30889 1063 3 in in IN 30889 1063 4 the the DT 30889 1063 5 observation observation NN 30889 1063 6 of of IN 30889 1063 7 the the DT 30889 1063 8 thin thin JJ 30889 1063 9 register register NN 30889 1063 10 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1063 11 had have VBD 30889 1063 12 sung sing VBN 30889 1063 13 upwards upwards RB 30889 1063 14 to to IN 30889 1063 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1063 16 highest high JJS 30889 1063 17 tones tone NNS 30889 1063 18 , , , 30889 1063 19 and and CC 30889 1063 20 then then RB 30889 1063 21 sang sing VBD 30889 1063 22 still still RB 30889 1063 23 higher high JJR 30889 1063 24 , , , 30889 1063 25 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1063 26 became become VBD 30889 1063 27 aware aware JJ 30889 1063 28 , , , 30889 1063 29 with with IN 30889 1063 30 the the DT 30889 1063 31 F f NN 30889 1063 32 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1063 33 # # NN 30889 1063 34 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1063 35 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1063 36 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1063 37 : : : 30889 1063 38 musical musical JJ 30889 1063 39 notation notation NN 30889 1063 40 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1063 41 of of IN 30889 1063 42 a a DT 30889 1063 43 change change NN 30889 1063 44 in in IN 30889 1063 45 the the DT 30889 1063 46 motions motion NNS 30889 1063 47 of of IN 30889 1063 48 the the DT 30889 1063 49 organ organ NN 30889 1063 50 of of IN 30889 1063 51 singing singing NN 30889 1063 52 , , , 30889 1063 53 and and CC 30889 1063 54 the the DT 30889 1063 55 tones tone NNS 30889 1063 56 thus thus RB 30889 1063 57 produced produce VBN 30889 1063 58 had have VBD 30889 1063 59 a a DT 30889 1063 60 different different JJ 30889 1063 61 _ _ NNP 30889 1063 62 timbre timbre NN 30889 1063 63 _ _ NNP 30889 1063 64 from from IN 30889 1063 65 those those DT 30889 1063 66 of of IN 30889 1063 67 the the DT 30889 1063 68 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1063 69 . . . 30889 1064 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1064 2 required require VBD 30889 1064 3 long long JJ 30889 1064 4 and and CC 30889 1064 5 patient patient JJ 30889 1064 6 practice practice NN 30889 1064 7 before before IN 30889 1064 8 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1064 9 finally finally RB 30889 1064 10 succeeded succeed VBD 30889 1064 11 in in IN 30889 1064 12 drawing draw VBG 30889 1064 13 forward forward RB 30889 1064 14 the the DT 30889 1064 15 lid lid NN 30889 1064 16 so so IN 30889 1064 17 that that IN 30889 1064 18 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1064 19 could could MD 30889 1064 20 see see VB 30889 1064 21 the the DT 30889 1064 22 glottis glottis NN 30889 1064 23 in in IN 30889 1064 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1064 25 whole whole JJ 30889 1064 26 length length NN 30889 1064 27 . . . 30889 1065 1 Not not RB 30889 1065 2 until until IN 30889 1065 3 then then RB 30889 1065 4 was be VBD 30889 1065 5 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1065 6 able able JJ 30889 1065 7 to to TO 30889 1065 8 observe observe VB 30889 1065 9 the the DT 30889 1065 10 following following NN 30889 1065 11 : : : 30889 1065 12 With with IN 30889 1065 13 the the DT 30889 1065 14 F f NN 30889 1065 15 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1065 16 # # NN 30889 1065 17 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1065 18 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1065 19 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1065 20 : : : 30889 1065 21 musical musical JJ 30889 1065 22 notation notation NN 30889 1065 23 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1065 24 the the DT 30889 1065 25 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1065 26 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1065 27 suddenly suddenly RB 30889 1065 28 closed close VBN 30889 1065 29 firmly firmly RB 30889 1065 30 together together RB 30889 1065 31 to to IN 30889 1065 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1065 33 middle middle NN 30889 1065 34 , , , 30889 1065 35 with with IN 30889 1065 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1065 37 fine fine JJ 30889 1065 38 edges edge NNS 30889 1065 39 one one NN 30889 1065 40 over over IN 30889 1065 41 the the DT 30889 1065 42 other other JJ 30889 1065 43 . . . 30889 1066 1 This this DT 30889 1066 2 closing closing NN 30889 1066 3 appeared appear VBD 30889 1066 4 as as IN 30889 1066 5 a a DT 30889 1066 6 fine fine JJ 30889 1066 7 red red JJ 30889 1066 8 line line NN 30889 1066 9 extending extend VBG 30889 1066 10 , , , 30889 1066 11 from from IN 30889 1066 12 the the DT 30889 1066 13 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1066 14 at at IN 30889 1066 15 the the DT 30889 1066 16 back back NN 30889 1066 17 , , , 30889 1066 18 forward forward RB 30889 1066 19 to to IN 30889 1066 20 the the DT 30889 1066 21 middle middle NN 30889 1066 22 of of IN 30889 1066 23 the the DT 30889 1066 24 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1066 25 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1066 26 , , , 30889 1066 27 and and CC 30889 1066 28 leaving leave VBG 30889 1066 29 free free JJ 30889 1066 30 only only RB 30889 1066 31 a a DT 30889 1066 32 third third JJ 30889 1066 33 part part NN 30889 1066 34 of of IN 30889 1066 35 the the DT 30889 1066 36 whole whole JJ 30889 1066 37 glottis glottis NN 30889 1066 38 , , , 30889 1066 39 immediately immediately RB 30889 1066 40 under under IN 30889 1066 41 the the DT 30889 1066 42 lid lid NN 30889 1066 43 , , , 30889 1066 44 to to IN 30889 1066 45 the the DT 30889 1066 46 front front JJ 30889 1066 47 wall wall NN 30889 1066 48 of of IN 30889 1066 49 the the DT 30889 1066 50 voicebox voicebox NN 30889 1066 51 . . . 30889 1067 1 * * NFP 30889 1067 2 * * NFP 30889 1067 3 * * NFP 30889 1067 4 * * NFP 30889 1067 5 * * NFP 30889 1067 6 " " `` 30889 1067 7 The the DT 30889 1067 8 foremost foremost JJ 30889 1067 9 part part NN 30889 1067 10 of of IN 30889 1067 11 the the DT 30889 1067 12 glottis glottis NN 30889 1067 13 formed form VBD 30889 1067 14 an an DT 30889 1067 15 oval oval JJ 30889 1067 16 orifice orifice NN 30889 1067 17 , , , 30889 1067 18 which which WDT 30889 1067 19 , , , 30889 1067 20 with with IN 30889 1067 21 every every DT 30889 1067 22 higher high JJR 30889 1067 23 tone tone NN 30889 1067 24 , , , 30889 1067 25 seemed seem VBD 30889 1067 26 to to TO 30889 1067 27 contract contract VB 30889 1067 28 more more RBR 30889 1067 29 and and CC 30889 1067 30 more more RBR 30889 1067 31 , , , 30889 1067 32 and and CC 30889 1067 33 so so RB 30889 1067 34 became become VBD 30889 1067 35 smaller small JJR 30889 1067 36 and and CC 30889 1067 37 rounder rounder NN 30889 1067 38 . . . 30889 1068 1 The the DT 30889 1068 2 fine fine JJ 30889 1068 3 edges edge NNS 30889 1068 4 of of IN 30889 1068 5 the the DT 30889 1068 6 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1068 7 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1068 8 which which WDT 30889 1068 9 formed form VBD 30889 1068 10 this this DT 30889 1068 11 orifice orifice NN 30889 1068 12 were be VBD 30889 1068 13 alone alone RB 30889 1068 14 vibrating vibrate VBG 30889 1068 15 , , , 30889 1068 16 and and CC 30889 1068 17 the the DT 30889 1068 18 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 1068 19 seemed seem VBD 30889 1068 20 at at IN 30889 1068 21 first first RB 30889 1068 22 looser looser RBR 30889 1068 23 , , , 30889 1068 24 but but CC 30889 1068 25 , , , 30889 1068 26 with with IN 30889 1068 27 every every DT 30889 1068 28 higher high JJR 30889 1068 29 tone tone NN 30889 1068 30 , , , 30889 1068 31 the the DT 30889 1068 32 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1068 33 were be VBD 30889 1068 34 more more RBR 30889 1068 35 stretched stretched JJ 30889 1068 36 . . . 30889 1068 37 " " '' 30889 1069 1 * * NFP 30889 1069 2 * * NFP 30889 1069 3 * * NFP 30889 1069 4 * * NFP 30889 1069 5 * * NFP 30889 1069 6 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1069 7 have have VBP 30889 1069 8 repeatedly repeatedly RB 30889 1069 9 had have VBN 30889 1069 10 the the DT 30889 1069 11 opportunity opportunity NN 30889 1069 12 of of IN 30889 1069 13 observing observe VBG 30889 1069 14 the the DT 30889 1069 15 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1069 16 of of IN 30889 1069 17 the the DT 30889 1069 18 small small JJ 30889 1069 19 register register NN 30889 1069 20 , , , 30889 1069 21 and and CC 30889 1069 22 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1069 23 only only RB 30889 1069 24 differ differ VBP 30889 1069 25 from from IN 30889 1069 26 Madame Madame NNP 30889 1069 27 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 1069 28 in in IN 30889 1069 29 this this DT 30889 1069 30 , , , 30889 1069 31 that that IN 30889 1069 32 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1069 33 did do VBD 30889 1069 34 not not RB 30889 1069 35 notice notice VB 30889 1069 36 that that IN 30889 1069 37 " " `` 30889 1069 38 with with IN 30889 1069 39 every every DT 30889 1069 40 higher high JJR 30889 1069 41 tone tone NN 30889 1069 42 the the DT 30889 1069 43 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1069 44 were be VBD 30889 1069 45 more more RBR 30889 1069 46 stretched stretched JJ 30889 1069 47 . . . 30889 1069 48 " " '' 30889 1070 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1070 2 appeared appear VBD 30889 1070 3 to to IN 30889 1070 4 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1070 5 , , , 30889 1070 6 on on IN 30889 1070 7 the the DT 30889 1070 8 contrary contrary NN 30889 1070 9 , , , 30889 1070 10 as as IN 30889 1070 11 though though IN 30889 1070 12 the the DT 30889 1070 13 raising raising NN 30889 1070 14 of of IN 30889 1070 15 the the DT 30889 1070 16 pitch pitch NN 30889 1070 17 was be VBD 30889 1070 18 produced produce VBN 30889 1070 19 by by IN 30889 1070 20 a a DT 30889 1070 21 contraction contraction NN 30889 1070 22 of of IN 30889 1070 23 the the DT 30889 1070 24 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1070 25 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1070 26 . . . 30889 1071 1 In in IN 30889 1071 2 all all DT 30889 1071 3 other other JJ 30889 1071 4 respects respect NNS 30889 1071 5 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1071 6 entirely entirely RB 30889 1071 7 agree agree VBP 30889 1071 8 with with IN 30889 1071 9 the the DT 30889 1071 10 above above JJ 30889 1071 11 description description NN 30889 1071 12 . . . 30889 1072 1 According accord VBG 30889 1072 2 to to IN 30889 1072 3 Madame Madame NNP 30889 1072 4 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 1072 5 the the DT 30889 1072 6 small small JJ 30889 1072 7 register register NN 30889 1072 8 is be VBZ 30889 1072 9 formed form VBN 30889 1072 10 by by IN 30889 1072 11 the the DT 30889 1072 12 action action NN 30889 1072 13 of of IN 30889 1072 14 the the DT 30889 1072 15 wedges wedge NNS 30889 1072 16 , , , 30889 1072 17 as as IN 30889 1072 18 described describe VBN 30889 1072 19 on on IN 30889 1072 20 p. p. NN 30889 1072 21 54 54 CD 30889 1072 22 . . . 30889 1073 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 1073 2 have have VBP 30889 1073 3 thus thus RB 30889 1073 4 become become VBN 30889 1073 5 acquainted acquaint VBN 30889 1073 6 with with IN 30889 1073 7 the the DT 30889 1073 8 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1073 9 of of IN 30889 1073 10 the the DT 30889 1073 11 registers register NNS 30889 1073 12 of of IN 30889 1073 13 the the DT 30889 1073 14 human human JJ 30889 1073 15 voice voice NN 30889 1073 16 . . . 30889 1074 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 1074 2 have have VBP 30889 1074 3 also also RB 30889 1074 4 seen see VBN 30889 1074 5 that that IN 30889 1074 6 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1074 7 is be VBZ 30889 1074 8 possible possible JJ 30889 1074 9 to to TO 30889 1074 10 carry carry VB 30889 1074 11 these these DT 30889 1074 12 up up RP 30889 1074 13 beyond beyond IN 30889 1074 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1074 15 natural natural JJ 30889 1074 16 limits limit NNS 30889 1074 17 , , , 30889 1074 18 though though IN 30889 1074 19 the the DT 30889 1074 20 process process NN 30889 1074 21 is be VBZ 30889 1074 22 accompanied accompany VBN 30889 1074 23 by by IN 30889 1074 24 visible visible JJ 30889 1074 25 signs sign NNS 30889 1074 26 of of IN 30889 1074 27 straining strain VBG 30889 1074 28 . . . 30889 1075 1 The the DT 30889 1075 2 practice practice NN 30889 1075 3 of of IN 30889 1075 4 teachers teacher NNS 30889 1075 5 , , , 30889 1075 6 therefore therefore RB 30889 1075 7 , , , 30889 1075 8 whose whose WP$ 30889 1075 9 aim aim NN 30889 1075 10 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1075 11 is be VBZ 30889 1075 12 to to TO 30889 1075 13 " " `` 30889 1075 14 extend extend VB 30889 1075 15 " " '' 30889 1075 16 voices voice NNS 30889 1075 17 upwards upwards RB 30889 1075 18 , , , 30889 1075 19 and and CC 30889 1075 20 who who WP 30889 1075 21 are be VBP 30889 1075 22 very very RB 30889 1075 23 proud proud JJ 30889 1075 24 , , , 30889 1075 25 especially especially RB 30889 1075 26 in in IN 30889 1075 27 tenors tenor NNS 30889 1075 28 , , , 30889 1075 29 of of IN 30889 1075 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1075 31 " " `` 30889 1075 32 made make VBN 30889 1075 33 tones tone NNS 30889 1075 34 , , , 30889 1075 35 " " `` 30889 1075 36 is be VBZ 30889 1075 37 strongly strongly RB 30889 1075 38 to to TO 30889 1075 39 be be VB 30889 1075 40 condemned condemn VBN 30889 1075 41 , , , 30889 1075 42 and and CC 30889 1075 43 is be VBZ 30889 1075 44 sure sure JJ 30889 1075 45 to to TO 30889 1075 46 have have VB 30889 1075 47 disastrous disastrous JJ 30889 1075 48 results result NNS 30889 1075 49 . . . 30889 1076 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1076 2 is be VBZ 30889 1076 3 , , , 30889 1076 4 on on IN 30889 1076 5 the the DT 30889 1076 6 other other JJ 30889 1076 7 hand hand NN 30889 1076 8 , , , 30889 1076 9 equally equally RB 30889 1076 10 possible possible JJ 30889 1076 11 to to TO 30889 1076 12 carry carry VB 30889 1076 13 the the DT 30889 1076 14 registers register NNS 30889 1076 15 down down IN 30889 1076 16 several several JJ 30889 1076 17 tones tone NNS 30889 1076 18 below below IN 30889 1076 19 the the DT 30889 1076 20 places place NNS 30889 1076 21 called call VBD 30889 1076 22 the the DT 30889 1076 23 breaks break NNS 30889 1076 24 , , , 30889 1076 25 so so IN 30889 1076 26 that that IN 30889 1076 27 at at IN 30889 1076 28 the the DT 30889 1076 29 limits limit NNS 30889 1076 30 of of IN 30889 1076 31 each each DT 30889 1076 32 register register NN 30889 1076 33 there there EX 30889 1076 34 are be VBP 30889 1076 35 a a DT 30889 1076 36 number number NN 30889 1076 37 of of IN 30889 1076 38 tones tone NNS 30889 1076 39 which which WDT 30889 1076 40 may may MD 30889 1076 41 be be VB 30889 1076 42 produced produce VBN 30889 1076 43 by by IN 30889 1076 44 two two CD 30889 1076 45 different different JJ 30889 1076 46 mechanisms mechanism NNS 30889 1076 47 . . . 30889 1077 1 The the DT 30889 1077 2 carrying carry VBG 30889 1077 3 down down RP 30889 1077 4 of of IN 30889 1077 5 a a DT 30889 1077 6 register register NN 30889 1077 7 causes cause VBZ 30889 1077 8 no no DT 30889 1077 9 fatigue fatigue NN 30889 1077 10 , , , 30889 1077 11 and and CC 30889 1077 12 though though IN 30889 1077 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1077 14 volume volume NN 30889 1077 15 is be VBZ 30889 1077 16 weak weak JJ 30889 1077 17 as as IN 30889 1077 18 compared compare VBN 30889 1077 19 with with IN 30889 1077 20 the the DT 30889 1077 21 corresponding correspond VBG 30889 1077 22 lower low JJR 30889 1077 23 register register NN 30889 1077 24 , , , 30889 1077 25 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1077 26 is be VBZ 30889 1077 27 surprising surprising JJ 30889 1077 28 how how WRB 30889 1077 29 soon soon RB 30889 1077 30 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1077 31 can can MD 30889 1077 32 , , , 30889 1077 33 by by IN 30889 1077 34 judicious judicious JJ 30889 1077 35 practice practice NN 30889 1077 36 , , , 30889 1077 37 be be VB 30889 1077 38 made make VBN 30889 1077 39 to to TO 30889 1077 40 acquire acquire VB 30889 1077 41 fulness fulness NN 30889 1077 42 and and CC 30889 1077 43 power power NN 30889 1077 44 . . . 30889 1078 1 In in IN 30889 1078 2 order order NN 30889 1078 3 to to TO 30889 1078 4 prevent prevent VB 30889 1078 5 misunderstandings misunderstanding NNS 30889 1078 6 , , , 30889 1078 7 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1078 8 may may MD 30889 1078 9 be be VB 30889 1078 10 well well JJ 30889 1078 11 to to TO 30889 1078 12 add add VB 30889 1078 13 that that IN 30889 1078 14 the the DT 30889 1078 15 breaks break NNS 30889 1078 16 as as IN 30889 1078 17 indicated indicate VBN 30889 1078 18 in in IN 30889 1078 19 the the DT 30889 1078 20 preceding precede VBG 30889 1078 21 pages page NNS 30889 1078 22 are be VBP 30889 1078 23 intended intend VBN 30889 1078 24 only only RB 30889 1078 25 to to TO 30889 1078 26 show show VB 30889 1078 27 the the DT 30889 1078 28 average average JJ 30889 1078 29 compass compass NN 30889 1078 30 in in IN 30889 1078 31 the the DT 30889 1078 32 great great JJ 30889 1078 33 majority majority NN 30889 1078 34 of of IN 30889 1078 35 voices voice NNS 30889 1078 36 . . . 30889 1079 1 As as IN 30889 1079 2 , , , 30889 1079 3 for for IN 30889 1079 4 instance instance NN 30889 1079 5 , , , 30889 1079 6 there there EX 30889 1079 7 are be VBP 30889 1079 8 basses bass NNS 30889 1079 9 who who WP 30889 1079 10 have have VBP 30889 1079 11 an an DT 30889 1079 12 exceptional exceptional JJ 30889 1079 13 extension extension NN 30889 1079 14 of of IN 30889 1079 15 the the DT 30889 1079 16 Lower Lower NNP 30889 1079 17 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1079 18 downwards downward NNS 30889 1079 19 , , , 30889 1079 20 so so CC 30889 1079 21 there there EX 30889 1079 22 are be VBP 30889 1079 23 , , , 30889 1079 24 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 30889 1079 25 , , , 30889 1079 26 tenors tenor NNS 30889 1079 27 who who WP 30889 1079 28 have have VBP 30889 1079 29 an an DT 30889 1079 30 exceptional exceptional JJ 30889 1079 31 extension extension NN 30889 1079 32 of of IN 30889 1079 33 the the DT 30889 1079 34 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1079 35 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1079 36 upwards upward NNS 30889 1079 37 . . . 30889 1080 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1080 2 must must MD 30889 1080 3 , , , 30889 1080 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 1080 5 , , , 30889 1080 6 be be VB 30889 1080 7 the the DT 30889 1080 8 voice voice NN 30889 1080 9 trainer trainer NN 30889 1080 10 's 's POS 30889 1080 11 business business NN 30889 1080 12 very very RB 30889 1080 13 carefully carefully RB 30889 1080 14 to to TO 30889 1080 15 ascertain ascertain VB 30889 1080 16 the the DT 30889 1080 17 exact exact JJ 30889 1080 18 limits limit NNS 30889 1080 19 of of IN 30889 1080 20 the the DT 30889 1080 21 registers register NNS 30889 1080 22 in in IN 30889 1080 23 every every DT 30889 1080 24 single single JJ 30889 1080 25 case case NN 30889 1080 26 . . . 30889 1081 1 In in IN 30889 1081 2 choral choral JJ 30889 1081 3 singing singing NN 30889 1081 4 , , , 30889 1081 5 however however RB 30889 1081 6 , , , 30889 1081 7 where where WRB 30889 1081 8 individual individual JJ 30889 1081 9 attention attention NN 30889 1081 10 is be VBZ 30889 1081 11 impossible impossible JJ 30889 1081 12 , , , 30889 1081 13 the the DT 30889 1081 14 breaks break NNS 30889 1081 15 as as IN 30889 1081 16 given give VBN 30889 1081 17 above above RB 30889 1081 18 may may MD 30889 1081 19 be be VB 30889 1081 20 implicitly implicitly RB 30889 1081 21 relied rely VBN 30889 1081 22 upon upon IN 30889 1081 23 . . . 30889 1082 1 Not not RB 30889 1082 2 only only RB 30889 1082 3 should should MD 30889 1082 4 the the DT 30889 1082 5 registers register NNS 30889 1082 6 never never RB 30889 1082 7 be be VB 30889 1082 8 carried carry VBN 30889 1082 9 above above IN 30889 1082 10 these these DT 30889 1082 11 points point NNS 30889 1082 12 , , , 30889 1082 13 but but CC 30889 1082 14 if if IN 30889 1082 15 the the DT 30889 1082 16 teacher teacher NN 30889 1082 17 is be VBZ 30889 1082 18 wise wise JJ 30889 1082 19 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1082 20 will will MD 30889 1082 21 insist insist VB 30889 1082 22 upon upon IN 30889 1082 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1082 24 pupils pupil NNS 30889 1082 25 forming form VBG 30889 1082 26 the the DT 30889 1082 27 habit habit NN 30889 1082 28 of of IN 30889 1082 29 changing change VBG 30889 1082 30 the the DT 30889 1082 31 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1082 32 a a DT 30889 1082 33 tone tone NN 30889 1082 34 or or CC 30889 1082 35 two two CD 30889 1082 36 below below RB 30889 1082 37 . . . 30889 1083 1 NEVER never RB 30889 1083 2 " " `` 30889 1083 3 EXTEND extend NN 30889 1083 4 " " '' 30889 1083 5 LOWER lower JJ 30889 1083 6 REGISTERS register NNS 30889 1083 7 UPWARDS upward NNS 30889 1083 8 , , , 30889 1083 9 BUT but CC 30889 1083 10 STRENGTHEN strengthen VB 30889 1083 11 THE the DT 30889 1083 12 UPPER upper JJ 30889 1083 13 REGISTERS register NNS 30889 1083 14 , , , 30889 1083 15 AND and CC 30889 1083 16 CARRY carry VB 30889 1083 17 THEM them PRP 30889 1083 18 DOWNWARDS downward NNS 30889 1083 19 , , , 30889 1083 20 THUS thus NN 30889 1083 21 EQUALIZING equalizing NN 30889 1083 22 THE the DT 30889 1083 23 VOICES voices NN 30889 1083 24 FROM from IN 30889 1083 25 TOP top NN 30889 1083 26 TO to IN 30889 1083 27 BOTTOM bottom NN 30889 1083 28 , , , 30889 1083 29 AND and CC 30889 1083 30 ENABLING enable VBG 30889 1083 31 YOUR your PRP$ 30889 1083 32 PUPILS pupils NN 30889 1083 33 TO to IN 30889 1083 34 SING sing VB 30889 1083 35 WITHOUT without IN 30889 1083 36 STRAINING straining NN 30889 1083 37 . . . 30889 1084 1 That that DT 30889 1084 2 is be VBZ 30889 1084 3 the the DT 30889 1084 4 great great JJ 30889 1084 5 lesson lesson NN 30889 1084 6 taught teach VBN 30889 1084 7 by by IN 30889 1084 8 the the DT 30889 1084 9 investigations investigation NNS 30889 1084 10 described describe VBN 30889 1084 11 in in IN 30889 1084 12 these these DT 30889 1084 13 pages page NNS 30889 1084 14 . . . 30889 1085 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1085 2 have have VBP 30889 1085 3 seen see VBN 30889 1085 4 a a DT 30889 1085 5 singer singer NN 30889 1085 6 pull pull VB 30889 1085 7 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 1085 8 together together RB 30889 1085 9 , , , 30889 1085 10 and and CC 30889 1085 11 with with IN 30889 1085 12 a a DT 30889 1085 13 tremendous tremendous JJ 30889 1085 14 effort effort NN 30889 1085 15 shout shout VB 30889 1085 16 a a DT 30889 1085 17 high high JJ 30889 1085 18 A a NN 30889 1085 19 in in IN 30889 1085 20 the the DT 30889 1085 21 thick thick JJ 30889 1085 22 register register NN 30889 1085 23 . . . 30889 1086 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1086 2 neck neck NN 30889 1086 3 swelled swell VBD 30889 1086 4 out out RP 30889 1086 5 , , , 30889 1086 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1086 7 face face NN 30889 1086 8 became become VBD 30889 1086 9 blood blood NN 30889 1086 10 - - HYPH 30889 1086 11 red red JJ 30889 1086 12 , , , 30889 1086 13 and and CC 30889 1086 14 altogether altogether RB 30889 1086 15 the the DT 30889 1086 16 " " `` 30889 1086 17 performance performance NN 30889 1086 18 " " '' 30889 1086 19 was be VBD 30889 1086 20 of of IN 30889 1086 21 an an DT 30889 1086 22 acrobatic acrobatic JJ 30889 1086 23 rather rather RB 30889 1086 24 than than IN 30889 1086 25 of of IN 30889 1086 26 an an DT 30889 1086 27 artistic artistic JJ 30889 1086 28 nature nature NN 30889 1086 29 . . . 30889 1087 1 The the DT 30889 1087 2 general general JJ 30889 1087 3 public public NN 30889 1087 4 , , , 30889 1087 5 of of IN 30889 1087 6 course course NN 30889 1087 7 , , , 30889 1087 8 loudly loudly RB 30889 1087 9 applauded applaud VBN 30889 1087 10 , , , 30889 1087 11 but but CC 30889 1087 12 people people NNS 30889 1087 13 of of IN 30889 1087 14 taste taste NN 30889 1087 15 and and CC 30889 1087 16 refinement refinement NN 30889 1087 17 shuddered shudder VBN 30889 1087 18 . . . 30889 1088 1 Such such JJ 30889 1088 2 exhibitions exhibition NNS 30889 1088 3 are be VBP 30889 1088 4 , , , 30889 1088 5 unfortunately unfortunately RB 30889 1088 6 , , , 30889 1088 7 not not RB 30889 1088 8 rare rare JJ 30889 1088 9 . . . 30889 1089 1 If if IN 30889 1089 2 this this DT 30889 1089 3 little little JJ 30889 1089 4 book book NN 30889 1089 5 should should MD 30889 1089 6 contribute contribute VB 30889 1089 7 , , , 30889 1089 8 however however RB 30889 1089 9 remotely remotely RB 30889 1089 10 , , , 30889 1089 11 to to TO 30889 1089 12 discourage discourage VB 30889 1089 13 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1089 14 , , , 30889 1089 15 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1089 16 will will MD 30889 1089 17 not not RB 30889 1089 18 have have VB 30889 1089 19 been be VBN 30889 1089 20 written write VBN 30889 1089 21 in in IN 30889 1089 22 vain vain JJ 30889 1089 23 . . . 30889 1090 1 APPENDIX APPENDIX NNP 30889 1090 2 TO to IN 30889 1090 3 THE the DT 30889 1090 4 THIRD THIRD NNP 30889 1090 5 EDITION edition NN 30889 1090 6 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1090 7 has have VBZ 30889 1090 8 been be VBN 30889 1090 9 suggested suggest VBN 30889 1090 10 to to IN 30889 1090 11 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1090 12 that that IN 30889 1090 13 the the DT 30889 1090 14 usefulness usefulness NN 30889 1090 15 of of IN 30889 1090 16 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1090 17 little little JJ 30889 1090 18 book book NN 30889 1090 19 would would MD 30889 1090 20 be be VB 30889 1090 21 enlarged enlarge VBN 30889 1090 22 if if IN 30889 1090 23 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1090 24 were be VBD 30889 1090 25 to to TO 30889 1090 26 add add VB 30889 1090 27 an an DT 30889 1090 28 appendix appendix NNP 30889 1090 29 containing contain VBG 30889 1090 30 some some DT 30889 1090 31 application application NN 30889 1090 32 to to IN 30889 1090 33 practical practical JJ 30889 1090 34 work work NN 30889 1090 35 of of IN 30889 1090 36 the the DT 30889 1090 37 physiological physiological JJ 30889 1090 38 laws law NNS 30889 1090 39 already already RB 30889 1090 40 explained explain VBD 30889 1090 41 . . . 30889 1091 1 This this DT 30889 1091 2 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1091 3 have have VBP 30889 1091 4 endeavoured endeavour VBN 30889 1091 5 to to TO 30889 1091 6 do do VB 30889 1091 7 in in IN 30889 1091 8 the the DT 30889 1091 9 following follow VBG 30889 1091 10 chapter chapter NN 30889 1091 11 , , , 30889 1091 12 and and CC 30889 1091 13 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1091 14 trust trust VBP 30889 1091 15 the the DT 30889 1091 16 simplicity simplicity NN 30889 1091 17 of of IN 30889 1091 18 the the DT 30889 1091 19 directions direction NNS 30889 1091 20 will will MD 30889 1091 21 enable enable VB 30889 1091 22 the the DT 30889 1091 23 reader reader NN 30889 1091 24 to to TO 30889 1091 25 carry carry VB 30889 1091 26 out out RP 30889 1091 27 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1091 28 instructions instruction NNS 30889 1091 29 , , , 30889 1091 30 to to TO 30889 1091 31 vary vary VB 30889 1091 32 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1091 33 , , , 30889 1091 34 and and CC 30889 1091 35 to to TO 30889 1091 36 enlarge enlarge VB 30889 1091 37 upon upon IN 30889 1091 38 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1091 39 according accord VBG 30889 1091 40 to to IN 30889 1091 41 circumstances circumstance NNS 30889 1091 42 . . . 30889 1092 1 HINTS hint NNS 30889 1092 2 ON on IN 30889 1092 3 TEACHING teaching NN 30889 1092 4 . . . 30889 1093 1 One one CD 30889 1093 2 of of IN 30889 1093 3 the the DT 30889 1093 4 most most RBS 30889 1093 5 important important JJ 30889 1093 6 lessons lesson NNS 30889 1093 7 taught teach VBD 30889 1093 8 us -PRON- PRP 30889 1093 9 by by IN 30889 1093 10 the the DT 30889 1093 11 study study NN 30889 1093 12 of of IN 30889 1093 13 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 1093 14 Physiology Physiology NNP 30889 1093 15 is be VBZ 30889 1093 16 the the DT 30889 1093 17 correct correct JJ 30889 1093 18 method method NN 30889 1093 19 of of IN 30889 1093 20 breathing breathing NN 30889 1093 21 and and CC 30889 1093 22 of of IN 30889 1093 23 obtaining obtain VBG 30889 1093 24 control control NN 30889 1093 25 over over IN 30889 1093 26 the the DT 30889 1093 27 respiratory respiratory JJ 30889 1093 28 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1093 29 . . . 30889 1094 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1094 2 will will MD 30889 1094 3 now now RB 30889 1094 4 give give VB 30889 1094 5 a a DT 30889 1094 6 few few JJ 30889 1094 7 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1094 8 for for IN 30889 1094 9 this this DT 30889 1094 10 purpose purpose NN 30889 1094 11 . . . 30889 1095 1 Divest divest IN 30889 1095 2 yourself -PRON- PRP 30889 1095 3 of of IN 30889 1095 4 any any DT 30889 1095 5 article article NN 30889 1095 6 of of IN 30889 1095 7 clothing clothing NN 30889 1095 8 which which WDT 30889 1095 9 at at IN 30889 1095 10 all all DT 30889 1095 11 interferes interfere VBZ 30889 1095 12 with with IN 30889 1095 13 the the DT 30889 1095 14 freedom freedom NN 30889 1095 15 of of IN 30889 1095 16 the the DT 30889 1095 17 waist waist NN 30889 1095 18 . . . 30889 1096 1 Lie lie VB 30889 1096 2 down down RB 30889 1096 3 flat flat RB 30889 1096 4 on on IN 30889 1096 5 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1096 6 back back NN 30889 1096 7 . . . 30889 1097 1 Place place VB 30889 1097 2 one one CD 30889 1097 3 hand hand NN 30889 1097 4 lightly lightly RB 30889 1097 5 on on IN 30889 1097 6 the the DT 30889 1097 7 abdomen abdoman NNS 30889 1097 8 and and CC 30889 1097 9 the the DT 30889 1097 10 other other JJ 30889 1097 11 upon upon IN 30889 1097 12 the the DT 30889 1097 13 lower low JJR 30889 1097 14 ribs rib NNS 30889 1097 15 . . . 30889 1098 1 Inhale Inhale NNP 30889 1098 2 , , , 30889 1098 3 through through IN 30889 1098 4 the the DT 30889 1098 5 nostrils nostril NNS 30889 1098 6 , , , 30889 1098 7 slowly slowly RB 30889 1098 8 , , , 30889 1098 9 deeply deeply RB 30889 1098 10 , , , 30889 1098 11 and and CC 30889 1098 12 evenly evenly RB 30889 1098 13 , , , 30889 1098 14 without without IN 30889 1098 15 interruption interruption NN 30889 1098 16 or or CC 30889 1098 17 jerking jerking NN 30889 1098 18 . . . 30889 1099 1 If if IN 30889 1099 2 this this DT 30889 1099 3 is be VBZ 30889 1099 4 done do VBN 30889 1099 5 properly properly RB 30889 1099 6 the the DT 30889 1099 7 abdomen abdomen NNP 30889 1099 8 will will MD 30889 1099 9 , , , 30889 1099 10 gradually gradually RB 30889 1099 11 and and CC 30889 1099 12 without without IN 30889 1099 13 any any DT 30889 1099 14 trembling tremble VBG 30889 1099 15 movement movement NN 30889 1099 16 , , , 30889 1099 17 increase increase NN 30889 1099 18 in in IN 30889 1099 19 size size NN 30889 1099 20 , , , 30889 1099 21 and and CC 30889 1099 22 the the DT 30889 1099 23 lower low JJR 30889 1099 24 ribs rib NNS 30889 1099 25 will will MD 30889 1099 26 expand expand VB 30889 1099 27 sideways sideways RB 30889 1099 28 , , , 30889 1099 29 while while IN 30889 1099 30 the the DT 30889 1099 31 upper upper JJ 30889 1099 32 part part NN 30889 1099 33 of of IN 30889 1099 34 the the DT 30889 1099 35 chest chest NN 30889 1099 36 and and CC 30889 1099 37 the the DT 30889 1099 38 collar collar NN 30889 1099 39 - - HYPH 30889 1099 40 bones bone NNS 30889 1099 41 remain remain VBP 30889 1099 42 undisturbed undisturbed JJ 30889 1099 43 . . . 30889 1100 1 Now now RB 30889 1100 2 hold hold VB 30889 1100 3 the the DT 30889 1100 4 breath breath NN 30889 1100 5 , , , 30889 1100 6 _ _ NNP 30889 1100 7 not not RB 30889 1100 8 _ _ NNP 30889 1100 9 by by IN 30889 1100 10 shutting shut VBG 30889 1100 11 the the DT 30889 1100 12 glottis glottis NN 30889 1100 13 , , , 30889 1100 14 but but CC 30889 1100 15 by by IN 30889 1100 16 keeping keep VBG 30889 1100 17 the the DT 30889 1100 18 midriff midriff NN 30889 1100 19 down down RP 30889 1100 20 and and CC 30889 1100 21 the the DT 30889 1100 22 chest chest NN 30889 1100 23 walls wall NNS 30889 1100 24 extended extend VBD 30889 1100 25 , , , 30889 1100 26 and and CC 30889 1100 27 count count VB 30889 1100 28 four four CD 30889 1100 29 mentally mentally RB 30889 1100 30 , , , 30889 1100 31 at at IN 30889 1100 32 the the DT 30889 1100 33 rate rate NN 30889 1100 34 of of IN 30889 1100 35 sixty sixty CD 30889 1100 36 per per IN 30889 1100 37 minute minute NN 30889 1100 38 . . . 30889 1101 1 Then then RB 30889 1101 2 let let VB 30889 1101 3 the the DT 30889 1101 4 breath breath NN 30889 1101 5 go go VB 30889 1101 6 _ _ NNP 30889 1101 7 suddenly suddenly RB 30889 1101 8 _ _ NNP 30889 1101 9 . . . 30889 1102 1 The the DT 30889 1102 2 result result NN 30889 1102 3 of of IN 30889 1102 4 this this DT 30889 1102 5 will will MD 30889 1102 6 be be VB 30889 1102 7 a a DT 30889 1102 8 flying flying NN 30889 1102 9 up up IN 30889 1102 10 of of IN 30889 1102 11 the the DT 30889 1102 12 midriff midriff NN 30889 1102 13 , , , 30889 1102 14 and and CC 30889 1102 15 a a DT 30889 1102 16 falling fall VBG 30889 1102 17 down down RP 30889 1102 18 of of IN 30889 1102 19 the the DT 30889 1102 20 ribs rib NNS 30889 1102 21 ; ; : 30889 1102 22 in in IN 30889 1102 23 other other JJ 30889 1102 24 words word NNS 30889 1102 25 , , , 30889 1102 26 there there EX 30889 1102 27 will will MD 30889 1102 28 be be VB 30889 1102 29 a a DT 30889 1102 30 collapse collapse NN 30889 1102 31 of of IN 30889 1102 32 the the DT 30889 1102 33 lower low JJR 30889 1102 34 part part NN 30889 1102 35 of of IN 30889 1102 36 the the DT 30889 1102 37 body body NN 30889 1102 38 . . . 30889 1103 1 This this DT 30889 1103 2 collapse collapse NN 30889 1103 3 may may MD 30889 1103 4 not not RB 30889 1103 5 at at IN 30889 1103 6 first first RB 30889 1103 7 be be VB 30889 1103 8 very very RB 30889 1103 9 distinct distinct JJ 30889 1103 10 , , , 30889 1103 11 as as IN 30889 1103 12 the the DT 30889 1103 13 extension extension NN 30889 1103 14 has have VBZ 30889 1103 15 probably probably RB 30889 1103 16 been be VBN 30889 1103 17 insufficient insufficient JJ 30889 1103 18 ; ; : 30889 1103 19 but but CC 30889 1103 20 both both DT 30889 1103 21 will will MD 30889 1103 22 become become VB 30889 1103 23 more more RBR 30889 1103 24 and and CC 30889 1103 25 more more RBR 30889 1103 26 perfect perfect JJ 30889 1103 27 as as IN 30889 1103 28 the the DT 30889 1103 29 result result NN 30889 1103 30 of of IN 30889 1103 31 continued continued JJ 30889 1103 32 practice practice NN 30889 1103 33 . . . 30889 1104 1 Let let VB 30889 1104 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1104 3 be be VB 30889 1104 4 clearly clearly RB 30889 1104 5 understood understand VBN 30889 1104 6 : : : 30889 1104 7 The the DT 30889 1104 8 _ _ NNP 30889 1104 9 in_spiration in_spiration NNP 30889 1104 10 is be VBZ 30889 1104 11 to to TO 30889 1104 12 be be VB 30889 1104 13 slow slow JJ 30889 1104 14 and and CC 30889 1104 15 deep deep JJ 30889 1104 16 , , , 30889 1104 17 the the DT 30889 1104 18 _ _ NNP 30889 1104 19 ex_piration ex_piration NN 30889 1104 20 sudden sudden JJ 30889 1104 21 and and CC 30889 1104 22 complete complete JJ 30889 1104 23 . . . 30889 1105 1 In in IN 30889 1105 2 _ _ NNP 30889 1105 3 in_spiration in_spiration NNP 30889 1105 4 the the DT 30889 1105 5 abdomen abdoman NNS 30889 1105 6 and and CC 30889 1105 7 the the DT 30889 1105 8 lower low JJR 30889 1105 9 part part NN 30889 1105 10 of of IN 30889 1105 11 the the DT 30889 1105 12 chest chest NN 30889 1105 13 expand expand NN 30889 1105 14 , , , 30889 1105 15 and and CC 30889 1105 16 in in IN 30889 1105 17 _ _ NNP 30889 1105 18 ex_piration ex_piration NN 30889 1105 19 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1105 20 collapse collapse VBP 30889 1105 21 . . . 30889 1106 1 The the DT 30889 1106 2 time time NN 30889 1106 3 of of IN 30889 1106 4 holding hold VBG 30889 1106 5 the the DT 30889 1106 6 breath breath NN 30889 1106 7 is be VBZ 30889 1106 8 not not RB 30889 1106 9 , , , 30889 1106 10 at at IN 30889 1106 11 the the DT 30889 1106 12 outset outset NN 30889 1106 13 , , , 30889 1106 14 to to TO 30889 1106 15 exceed exceed VB 30889 1106 16 four four CD 30889 1106 17 seconds second NNS 30889 1106 18 , , , 30889 1106 19 and and CC 30889 1106 20 the the DT 30889 1106 21 student student NN 30889 1106 22 must must MD 30889 1106 23 never never RB 30889 1106 24 , , , 30889 1106 25 on on IN 30889 1106 26 any any DT 30889 1106 27 account account NN 30889 1106 28 , , , 30889 1106 29 fatigue fatigue VB 30889 1106 30 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 1106 31 with with IN 30889 1106 32 these these DT 30889 1106 33 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1106 34 ; ; : 30889 1106 35 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1106 36 may may MD 30889 1106 37 , , , 30889 1106 38 however however RB 30889 1106 39 , , , 30889 1106 40 be be VB 30889 1106 41 frequently frequently RB 30889 1106 42 repeated repeat VBN 30889 1106 43 at at IN 30889 1106 44 intervals interval NNS 30889 1106 45 . . . 30889 1107 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1107 2 will will MD 30889 1107 3 be be VB 30889 1107 4 found find VBN 30889 1107 5 by by IN 30889 1107 6 occasional occasional JJ 30889 1107 7 trials trial NNS 30889 1107 8 upon upon IN 30889 1107 9 the the DT 30889 1107 10 spirometer spirometer NNPS 30889 1107 11 that that WDT 30889 1107 12 the the DT 30889 1107 13 breathing breathing NN 30889 1107 14 capacity capacity NN 30889 1107 15 increases increase VBZ 30889 1107 16 with with IN 30889 1107 17 these these DT 30889 1107 18 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1107 19 . . . 30889 1108 1 The the DT 30889 1108 2 process process NN 30889 1108 3 of of IN 30889 1108 4 abdominal abdominal JJ 30889 1108 5 respiration respiration NN 30889 1108 6 becomes become VBZ 30889 1108 7 easy easy JJ 30889 1108 8 and and CC 30889 1108 9 no no RB 30889 1108 10 longer longer RB 30889 1108 11 requires require VBZ 30889 1108 12 constant constant JJ 30889 1108 13 watchfulness watchfulness NN 30889 1108 14 , , , 30889 1108 15 and and CC 30889 1108 16 the the DT 30889 1108 17 student student NN 30889 1108 18 will will MD 30889 1108 19 soon soon RB 30889 1108 20 be be VB 30889 1108 21 able able JJ 30889 1108 22 to to TO 30889 1108 23 carry carry VB 30889 1108 24 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1108 25 on on RP 30889 1108 26 , , , 30889 1108 27 not not RB 30889 1108 28 only only RB 30889 1108 29 lying lie VBG 30889 1108 30 down down RP 30889 1108 31 , , , 30889 1108 32 but but CC 30889 1108 33 while while IN 30889 1108 34 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1108 35 is be VBZ 30889 1108 36 standing stand VBG 30889 1108 37 or or CC 30889 1108 38 walking walk VBG 30889 1108 39 , , , 30889 1108 40 though though IN 30889 1108 41 not not RB 30889 1108 42 at at IN 30889 1108 43 once once RB 30889 1108 44 with with IN 30889 1108 45 the the DT 30889 1108 46 same same JJ 30889 1108 47 ease ease NN 30889 1108 48 . . . 30889 1109 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 1109 2 must must MD 30889 1109 3 now now RB 30889 1109 4 , , , 30889 1109 5 for for IN 30889 1109 6 a a DT 30889 1109 7 time time NN 30889 1109 8 , , , 30889 1109 9 be be VB 30889 1109 10 careful careful JJ 30889 1109 11 to to TO 30889 1109 12 see see VB 30889 1109 13 that that IN 30889 1109 14 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1109 15 has have VBZ 30889 1109 16 the the DT 30889 1109 17 same same JJ 30889 1109 18 physical physical JJ 30889 1109 19 sensations sensation NNS 30889 1109 20 in in IN 30889 1109 21 breathing breathing NN 30889 1109 22 which which WDT 30889 1109 23 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1109 24 noticed notice VBD 30889 1109 25 while while IN 30889 1109 26 making make VBG 30889 1109 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1109 28 first first JJ 30889 1109 29 experiment experiment NN 30889 1109 30 when when WRB 30889 1109 31 lying lie VBG 30889 1109 32 down down RP 30889 1109 33 ; ; : 30889 1109 34 and and CC 30889 1109 35 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1109 36 must must MD 30889 1109 37 exercise exercise VB 30889 1109 38 special special JJ 30889 1109 39 care care NN 30889 1109 40 when when WRB 30889 1109 41 running run VBG 30889 1109 42 , , , 30889 1109 43 going go VBG 30889 1109 44 upstairs upstairs RB 30889 1109 45 , , , 30889 1109 46 & & CC 30889 1109 47 c. c. NNP 30889 1109 48 , , , 30889 1109 49 and and CC 30889 1109 50 , , , 30889 1109 51 of of IN 30889 1109 52 course course NN 30889 1109 53 , , , 30889 1109 54 in in IN 30889 1109 55 speaking speaking NN 30889 1109 56 or or CC 30889 1109 57 singing singing NN 30889 1109 58 . . . 30889 1110 1 The the DT 30889 1110 2 criterion criterion NN 30889 1110 3 of of IN 30889 1110 4 correct correct JJ 30889 1110 5 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 1110 6 is be VBZ 30889 1110 7 , , , 30889 1110 8 as as IN 30889 1110 9 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1110 10 have have VBP 30889 1110 11 said say VBD 30889 1110 12 before before RB 30889 1110 13 , , , 30889 1110 14 an an DT 30889 1110 15 increase increase NN 30889 1110 16 of of IN 30889 1110 17 size size NN 30889 1110 18 of of IN 30889 1110 19 the the DT 30889 1110 20 abdomen abdomen NNP 30889 1110 21 and and CC 30889 1110 22 of of IN 30889 1110 23 the the DT 30889 1110 24 lower low JJR 30889 1110 25 part part NN 30889 1110 26 of of IN 30889 1110 27 the the DT 30889 1110 28 chest chest NN 30889 1110 29 . . . 30889 1111 1 Whoever whoever WP 30889 1111 2 draws draw VBZ 30889 1111 3 in in IN 30889 1111 4 the the DT 30889 1111 5 abdomen abdoman NNS 30889 1111 6 and and CC 30889 1111 7 raises raise VBZ 30889 1111 8 the the DT 30889 1111 9 upper upper JJ 30889 1111 10 part part NN 30889 1111 11 of of IN 30889 1111 12 the the DT 30889 1111 13 chest chest NN 30889 1111 14 in in IN 30889 1111 15 the the DT 30889 1111 16 act act NN 30889 1111 17 of of IN 30889 1111 18 filling fill VBG 30889 1111 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1111 20 lungs lung NNS 30889 1111 21 does do VBZ 30889 1111 22 wrong wrong NN 30889 1111 23 . . . 30889 1112 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 30889 1112 2 , , , 30889 1112 3 in in IN 30889 1112 4 continuing continue VBG 30889 1112 5 the the DT 30889 1112 6 breathing breathing NN 30889 1112 7 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1112 8 , , , 30889 1112 9 the the DT 30889 1112 10 time time NN 30889 1112 11 of of IN 30889 1112 12 holding hold VBG 30889 1112 13 the the DT 30889 1112 14 breath breath NN 30889 1112 15 may may MD 30889 1112 16 be be VB 30889 1112 17 increased increase VBN 30889 1112 18 at at IN 30889 1112 19 the the DT 30889 1112 20 rate rate NN 30889 1112 21 of of IN 30889 1112 22 two two CD 30889 1112 23 seconds second NNS 30889 1112 24 per per IN 30889 1112 25 week week NN 30889 1112 26 ; ; : 30889 1112 27 so so IN 30889 1112 28 that that IN 30889 1112 29 the the DT 30889 1112 30 student student NN 30889 1112 31 who who WP 30889 1112 32 , , , 30889 1112 33 during during IN 30889 1112 34 the the DT 30889 1112 35 first first JJ 30889 1112 36 fortnight fortnight NN 30889 1112 37 , , , 30889 1112 38 limited limit VBD 30889 1112 39 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 1112 40 to to IN 30889 1112 41 four four CD 30889 1112 42 seconds second NNS 30889 1112 43 will will MD 30889 1112 44 , , , 30889 1112 45 at at IN 30889 1112 46 the the DT 30889 1112 47 end end NN 30889 1112 48 of of IN 30889 1112 49 six six CD 30889 1112 50 weeks week NNS 30889 1112 51 , , , 30889 1112 52 hold hold VB 30889 1112 53 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1112 54 breath breath NN 30889 1112 55 during during IN 30889 1112 56 twelve twelve CD 30889 1112 57 seconds second NNS 30889 1112 58 . . . 30889 1113 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1113 2 have have VBP 30889 1113 3 , , , 30889 1113 4 in in IN 30889 1113 5 some some DT 30889 1113 6 instances instance NNS 30889 1113 7 , , , 30889 1113 8 with with IN 30889 1113 9 students student NNS 30889 1113 10 of of IN 30889 1113 11 mine mine NN 30889 1113 12 , , , 30889 1113 13 gone go VBN 30889 1113 14 as as RB 30889 1113 15 far far RB 30889 1113 16 as as IN 30889 1113 17 twenty twenty CD 30889 1113 18 seconds second NNS 30889 1113 19 ; ; : 30889 1113 20 but but CC 30889 1113 21 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1113 22 desire desire VBP 30889 1113 23 very very RB 30889 1113 24 earnestly earnestly RB 30889 1113 25 to to TO 30889 1113 26 warn warn VB 30889 1113 27 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1113 28 readers reader NNS 30889 1113 29 to to TO 30889 1113 30 be be VB 30889 1113 31 cautious cautious JJ 30889 1113 32 and and CC 30889 1113 33 not not RB 30889 1113 34 to to TO 30889 1113 35 go go VB 30889 1113 36 to to IN 30889 1113 37 extremes extreme NNS 30889 1113 38 . . . 30889 1114 1 Nothing nothing NN 30889 1114 2 will will MD 30889 1114 3 be be VB 30889 1114 4 gained gain VBN 30889 1114 5 , , , 30889 1114 6 but but CC 30889 1114 7 infinite infinite JJ 30889 1114 8 harm harm NN 30889 1114 9 may may MD 30889 1114 10 ensue ensue VB 30889 1114 11 by by IN 30889 1114 12 over over RB 30889 1114 13 - - HYPH 30889 1114 14 doing do VBG 30889 1114 15 these these DT 30889 1114 16 lung lung NN 30889 1114 17 gymnastics gymnastic NNS 30889 1114 18 , , , 30889 1114 19 and and CC 30889 1114 20 persons person NNS 30889 1114 21 at at IN 30889 1114 22 all all RB 30889 1114 23 inclined inclined JJ 30889 1114 24 to to IN 30889 1114 25 bleeding bleed VBG 30889 1114 26 from from IN 30889 1114 27 the the DT 30889 1114 28 lungs lung NNS 30889 1114 29 should should MD 30889 1114 30 not not RB 30889 1114 31 undertake undertake VB 30889 1114 32 the the DT 30889 1114 33 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1114 34 at at RB 30889 1114 35 all all RB 30889 1114 36 , , , 30889 1114 37 except except IN 30889 1114 38 with with IN 30889 1114 39 the the DT 30889 1114 40 sanction sanction NN 30889 1114 41 of of IN 30889 1114 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1114 43 medical medical JJ 30889 1114 44 adviser adviser NN 30889 1114 45 , , , 30889 1114 46 who who WP 30889 1114 47 will will MD 30889 1114 48 limit limit VB 30889 1114 49 the the DT 30889 1114 50 practice practice NN 30889 1114 51 according accord VBG 30889 1114 52 to to IN 30889 1114 53 circumstances circumstance NNS 30889 1114 54 . . . 30889 1115 1 The the DT 30889 1115 2 second second JJ 30889 1115 3 breathing breathing NN 30889 1115 4 exercise exercise NN 30889 1115 5 is be VBZ 30889 1115 6 the the DT 30889 1115 7 exact exact JJ 30889 1115 8 opposite opposite NN 30889 1115 9 of of IN 30889 1115 10 the the DT 30889 1115 11 first first JJ 30889 1115 12 , , , 30889 1115 13 and and CC 30889 1115 14 consists consist VBZ 30889 1115 15 in in IN 30889 1115 16 taking take VBG 30889 1115 17 a a DT 30889 1115 18 rapid rapid JJ 30889 1115 19 _ _ NNP 30889 1115 20 in_spiration in_spiration NNP 30889 1115 21 and and CC 30889 1115 22 making make VBG 30889 1115 23 the the DT 30889 1115 24 _ _ NNP 30889 1115 25 ex_piration ex_piration NN 30889 1115 26 slow slow JJ 30889 1115 27 , , , 30889 1115 28 even even RB 30889 1115 29 , , , 30889 1115 30 uninterrupted uninterrupted JJ 30889 1115 31 and and CC 30889 1115 32 without without IN 30889 1115 33 jerking jerk VBG 30889 1115 34 or or CC 30889 1115 35 trembling tremble VBG 30889 1115 36 . . . 30889 1116 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1116 2 musical musical JJ 30889 1116 3 readers reader NNS 30889 1116 4 will will MD 30889 1116 5 at at IN 30889 1116 6 once once RB 30889 1116 7 see see VB 30889 1116 8 the the DT 30889 1116 9 importance importance NN 30889 1116 10 of of IN 30889 1116 11 this this DT 30889 1116 12 exercise exercise NN 30889 1116 13 for for IN 30889 1116 14 the the DT 30889 1116 15 purpose purpose NN 30889 1116 16 of of IN 30889 1116 17 singing singe VBG 30889 1116 18 sustained sustain VBD 30889 1116 19 tones tone NNS 30889 1116 20 and and CC 30889 1116 21 florid florid NN 30889 1116 22 passages passage NNS 30889 1116 23 ; ; : 30889 1116 24 but but CC 30889 1116 25 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1116 26 would would MD 30889 1116 27 be be VB 30889 1116 28 quite quite RB 30889 1116 29 useless useless JJ 30889 1116 30 to to TO 30889 1116 31 attempt attempt VB 30889 1116 32 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1116 33 before before IN 30889 1116 34 No no UH 30889 1116 35 . . . 30889 1117 1 1 1 CD 30889 1117 2 has have VBZ 30889 1117 3 been be VBN 30889 1117 4 sufficiently sufficiently RB 30889 1117 5 practised practise VBN 30889 1117 6 . . . 30889 1118 1 The the DT 30889 1118 2 third third JJ 30889 1118 3 and and CC 30889 1118 4 last last JJ 30889 1118 5 breathing breathing NN 30889 1118 6 exercise exercise NN 30889 1118 7 consists consist VBZ 30889 1118 8 in in IN 30889 1118 9 taking take VBG 30889 1118 10 the the DT 30889 1118 11 _ _ NNP 30889 1118 12 in_spiration in_spiration NNP 30889 1118 13 as as IN 30889 1118 14 in in IN 30889 1118 15 No no UH 30889 1118 16 . . . 30889 1119 1 1 1 CD 30889 1119 2 , , , 30889 1119 3 and and CC 30889 1119 4 the the DT 30889 1119 5 _ _ NNP 30889 1119 6 ex_piration ex_piration NN 30889 1119 7 as as IN 30889 1119 8 in in IN 30889 1119 9 No no UH 30889 1119 10 . . . 30889 1120 1 2 2 LS 30889 1120 2 . . . 30889 1121 1 After after IN 30889 1121 2 the the DT 30889 1121 3 two two CD 30889 1121 4 preceding precede VBG 30889 1121 5 ones one NNS 30889 1121 6 have have VBP 30889 1121 7 been be VBN 30889 1121 8 fully fully RB 30889 1121 9 mastered master VBN 30889 1121 10 this this DT 30889 1121 11 last last JJ 30889 1121 12 is be VBZ 30889 1121 13 easy easy JJ 30889 1121 14 enough enough RB 30889 1121 15 ; ; : 30889 1121 16 and and CC 30889 1121 17 the the DT 30889 1121 18 student student NN 30889 1121 19 who who WP 30889 1121 20 has have VBZ 30889 1121 21 persevered persevere VBN 30889 1121 22 so so RB 30889 1121 23 far far RB 30889 1121 24 will will MD 30889 1121 25 now now RB 30889 1121 26 have have VB 30889 1121 27 overcome overcome VBN 30889 1121 28 one one CD 30889 1121 29 of of IN 30889 1121 30 the the DT 30889 1121 31 greatest great JJS 30889 1121 32 difficulties difficulty NNS 30889 1121 33 of of IN 30889 1121 34 a a DT 30889 1121 35 vocalist vocalist NN 30889 1121 36 , , , 30889 1121 37 namely namely RB 30889 1121 38 , , , 30889 1121 39 the the DT 30889 1121 40 proper proper JJ 30889 1121 41 management management NN 30889 1121 42 of of IN 30889 1121 43 the the DT 30889 1121 44 breath breath NN 30889 1121 45 , , , 30889 1121 46 an an DT 30889 1121 47 accomplishment accomplishment NN 30889 1121 48 which which WDT 30889 1121 49 seems seem VBZ 30889 1121 50 to to TO 30889 1121 51 become become VB 30889 1121 52 more more RBR 30889 1121 53 and and CC 30889 1121 54 more more RBR 30889 1121 55 rare rare JJ 30889 1121 56 in in IN 30889 1121 57 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1121 58 go go NN 30889 1121 59 - - HYPH 30889 1121 60 ahead ahead NN 30889 1121 61 times time NNS 30889 1121 62 of of IN 30889 1121 63 electricity electricity NN 30889 1121 64 . . . 30889 1122 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1122 2 feel feel VBP 30889 1122 3 that that IN 30889 1122 4 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1122 5 description description NN 30889 1122 6 of of IN 30889 1122 7 these these DT 30889 1122 8 breathing breathing NN 30889 1122 9 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1122 10 is be VBZ 30889 1122 11 far far RB 30889 1122 12 from from IN 30889 1122 13 complete complete JJ 30889 1122 14 , , , 30889 1122 15 and and CC 30889 1122 16 what what WP 30889 1122 17 is be VBZ 30889 1122 18 worse bad JJR 30889 1122 19 , , , 30889 1122 20 that that IN 30889 1122 21 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1122 22 may may MD 30889 1122 23 lead lead VB 30889 1122 24 to to IN 30889 1122 25 misunderstandings misunderstanding NNS 30889 1122 26 , , , 30889 1122 27 the the DT 30889 1122 28 results result NNS 30889 1122 29 of of IN 30889 1122 30 which which WDT 30889 1122 31 will will MD 30889 1122 32 hereafter hereafter RB 30889 1122 33 be be VB 30889 1122 34 laid lay VBN 30889 1122 35 to to IN 30889 1122 36 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1122 37 charge charge NN 30889 1122 38 . . . 30889 1123 1 But but CC 30889 1123 2 writing write VBG 30889 1123 3 , , , 30889 1123 4 however however RB 30889 1123 5 lucid lucid JJ 30889 1123 6 and and CC 30889 1123 7 careful careful JJ 30889 1123 8 , , , 30889 1123 9 can can MD 30889 1123 10 never never RB 30889 1123 11 take take VB 30889 1123 12 the the DT 30889 1123 13 place place NN 30889 1123 14 of of IN 30889 1123 15 _ _ NNP 30889 1123 16 vivâ vivâ NNP 30889 1123 17 voce voce NNP 30889 1123 18 _ _ NNP 30889 1123 19 instruction instruction NN 30889 1123 20 ; ; : 30889 1123 21 and and CC 30889 1123 22 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1123 23 wish wish VBP 30889 1123 24 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1123 25 to to TO 30889 1123 26 be be VB 30889 1123 27 distinctly distinctly RB 30889 1123 28 understood understand VBN 30889 1123 29 that that IN 30889 1123 30 the the DT 30889 1123 31 explanations explanation NNS 30889 1123 32 here here RB 30889 1123 33 given give VBN 30889 1123 34 are be VBP 30889 1123 35 not not RB 30889 1123 36 by by IN 30889 1123 37 any any DT 30889 1123 38 means mean NNS 30889 1123 39 intended intend VBN 30889 1123 40 to to TO 30889 1123 41 supersede supersede VB 30889 1123 42 the the DT 30889 1123 43 aid aid NN 30889 1123 44 of of IN 30889 1123 45 a a DT 30889 1123 46 competent competent JJ 30889 1123 47 and and CC 30889 1123 48 painstaking painstaking JJ 30889 1123 49 teacher teacher NN 30889 1123 50 . . . 30889 1124 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1124 2 will will MD 30889 1124 3 take take VB 30889 1124 4 leave leave NN 30889 1124 5 of of IN 30889 1124 6 this this DT 30889 1124 7 part part NN 30889 1124 8 of of IN 30889 1124 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1124 10 subject subject NN 30889 1124 11 by by IN 30889 1124 12 warning warn VBG 30889 1124 13 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1124 14 readers reader NNS 30889 1124 15 against against IN 30889 1124 16 the the DT 30889 1124 17 mistake mistake NN 30889 1124 18 , , , 30889 1124 19 which which WDT 30889 1124 20 may may MD 30889 1124 21 be be VB 30889 1124 22 caused cause VBN 30889 1124 23 by by IN 30889 1124 24 a a DT 30889 1124 25 superficial superficial JJ 30889 1124 26 perusal perusal NN 30889 1124 27 of of IN 30889 1124 28 these these DT 30889 1124 29 pages page NNS 30889 1124 30 , , , 30889 1124 31 that that IN 30889 1124 32 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1124 33 is be VBZ 30889 1124 34 the the DT 30889 1124 35 chief chief JJ 30889 1124 36 aim aim NN 30889 1124 37 of of IN 30889 1124 38 the the DT 30889 1124 39 above above JJ 30889 1124 40 breathing breathing NN 30889 1124 41 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1124 42 to to TO 30889 1124 43 enable enable VB 30889 1124 44 the the DT 30889 1124 45 singer singer NN 30889 1124 46 or or CC 30889 1124 47 speaker speaker NN 30889 1124 48 to to TO 30889 1124 49 cram cram VB 30889 1124 50 as as RB 30889 1124 51 much much JJ 30889 1124 52 air air NN 30889 1124 53 as as IN 30889 1124 54 possible possible JJ 30889 1124 55 into into IN 30889 1124 56 the the DT 30889 1124 57 lungs lung NNS 30889 1124 58 . . . 30889 1125 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1125 2 have have VBP 30889 1125 3 pointed point VBN 30889 1125 4 out out RP 30889 1125 5 some some DT 30889 1125 6 of of IN 30889 1125 7 the the DT 30889 1125 8 evils evil NNS 30889 1125 9 which which WDT 30889 1125 10 are be VBP 30889 1125 11 likely likely JJ 30889 1125 12 to to TO 30889 1125 13 arise arise VB 30889 1125 14 from from IN 30889 1125 15 exaggerated exaggerated JJ 30889 1125 16 breathing breathing NN 30889 1125 17 efforts effort NNS 30889 1125 18 ; ; : 30889 1125 19 yet yet CC 30889 1125 20 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1125 21 wish wish VBP 30889 1125 22 to to TO 30889 1125 23 say say VB 30889 1125 24 again again RB 30889 1125 25 , , , 30889 1125 26 most most RBS 30889 1125 27 emphatically emphatically RB 30889 1125 28 , , , 30889 1125 29 that that IN 30889 1125 30 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1125 31 is be VBZ 30889 1125 32 quite quite RB 30889 1125 33 possible possible JJ 30889 1125 34 to to IN 30889 1125 35 _ _ NNP 30889 1125 36 overcrowd overcrowd NN 30889 1125 37 _ _ NNP 30889 1125 38 the the DT 30889 1125 39 lungs lung NNS 30889 1125 40 with with IN 30889 1125 41 air air NN 30889 1125 42 . . . 30889 1126 1 This this DT 30889 1126 2 is be VBZ 30889 1126 3 a a DT 30889 1126 4 matter matter NN 30889 1126 5 of of IN 30889 1126 6 every every DT 30889 1126 7 - - HYPH 30889 1126 8 day day NN 30889 1126 9 occurrence occurrence NN 30889 1126 10 , , , 30889 1126 11 which which WDT 30889 1126 12 is be VBZ 30889 1126 13 not not RB 30889 1126 14 , , , 30889 1126 15 however however RB 30889 1126 16 , , , 30889 1126 17 on on IN 30889 1126 18 that that DT 30889 1126 19 account account NN 30889 1126 20 any any DT 30889 1126 21 the the DT 30889 1126 22 less less RBR 30889 1126 23 reprehensible reprehensible JJ 30889 1126 24 ; ; : 30889 1126 25 for for IN 30889 1126 26 , , , 30889 1126 27 as as IN 30889 1126 28 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1126 29 have have VBP 30889 1126 30 already already RB 30889 1126 31 mentioned mention VBN 30889 1126 32 , , , 30889 1126 33 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1126 34 is be VBZ 30889 1126 35 sure sure JJ 30889 1126 36 to to TO 30889 1126 37 lead lead VB 30889 1126 38 , , , 30889 1126 39 sooner sooner RB 30889 1126 40 or or CC 30889 1126 41 later later RB 30889 1126 42 , , , 30889 1126 43 to to IN 30889 1126 44 forcing forcing NN 30889 1126 45 and and CC 30889 1126 46 inequality inequality NN 30889 1126 47 of of IN 30889 1126 48 voice voice NN 30889 1126 49 , , , 30889 1126 50 and and CC 30889 1126 51 to to IN 30889 1126 52 congestion congestion NN 30889 1126 53 of of IN 30889 1126 54 the the DT 30889 1126 55 vessels vessel NNS 30889 1126 56 and and CC 30889 1126 57 tissues tissue NNS 30889 1126 58 of of IN 30889 1126 59 the the DT 30889 1126 60 throat throat NN 30889 1126 61 and and CC 30889 1126 62 of of IN 30889 1126 63 the the DT 30889 1126 64 lungs lung NNS 30889 1126 65 . . . 30889 1127 1 Now now RB 30889 1127 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1127 3 come come VBP 30889 1127 4 to to IN 30889 1127 5 the the DT 30889 1127 6 question question NN 30889 1127 7 of of IN 30889 1127 8 the the DT 30889 1127 9 production production NN 30889 1127 10 and and CC 30889 1127 11 cultivation cultivation NN 30889 1127 12 of of IN 30889 1127 13 the the DT 30889 1127 14 voice voice NN 30889 1127 15 , , , 30889 1127 16 including include VBG 30889 1127 17 the the DT 30889 1127 18 nature nature NN 30889 1127 19 and and CC 30889 1127 20 the the DT 30889 1127 21 proper proper JJ 30889 1127 22 treatment treatment NN 30889 1127 23 of of IN 30889 1127 24 the the DT 30889 1127 25 registers register NNS 30889 1127 26 . . . 30889 1128 1 In in IN 30889 1128 2 this this DT 30889 1128 3 connection connection NN 30889 1128 4 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1128 5 shall shall MD 30889 1128 6 endeavour endeavour VB 30889 1128 7 to to TO 30889 1128 8 explain explain VB 30889 1128 9 a a DT 30889 1128 10 series series NN 30889 1128 11 of of IN 30889 1128 12 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1128 13 based base VBN 30889 1128 14 upon upon IN 30889 1128 15 physiological physiological JJ 30889 1128 16 facts fact NNS 30889 1128 17 , , , 30889 1128 18 which which WDT 30889 1128 19 will will MD 30889 1128 20 enable enable VB 30889 1128 21 the the DT 30889 1128 22 reader reader NN 30889 1128 23 to to TO 30889 1128 24 strike strike VB 30889 1128 25 out out RP 30889 1128 26 a a DT 30889 1128 27 safe safe JJ 30889 1128 28 and and CC 30889 1128 29 direct direct JJ 30889 1128 30 path path NN 30889 1128 31 , , , 30889 1128 32 avoiding avoid VBG 30889 1128 33 much much JJ 30889 1128 34 useless useless JJ 30889 1128 35 drudgery drudgery NN 30889 1128 36 , , , 30889 1128 37 and and CC 30889 1128 38 leading lead VBG 30889 1128 39 to to IN 30889 1128 40 eminently eminently RB 30889 1128 41 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 30889 1128 42 results result NNS 30889 1128 43 . . . 30889 1129 1 As as IN 30889 1129 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1129 3 is be VBZ 30889 1129 4 not not RB 30889 1129 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1129 6 object object NN 30889 1129 7 to to TO 30889 1129 8 supply supply VB 30889 1129 9 a a DT 30889 1129 10 singing singing NN 30889 1129 11 manual manual NN 30889 1129 12 , , , 30889 1129 13 but but CC 30889 1129 14 simply simply RB 30889 1129 15 to to TO 30889 1129 16 point point VB 30889 1129 17 out out RP 30889 1129 18 the the DT 30889 1129 19 way way NN 30889 1129 20 of of IN 30889 1129 21 treating treat VBG 30889 1129 22 the the DT 30889 1129 23 voice voice NN 30889 1129 24 upon upon IN 30889 1129 25 scientific scientific JJ 30889 1129 26 principles principle NNS 30889 1129 27 , , , 30889 1129 28 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1129 29 shall shall MD 30889 1129 30 not not RB 30889 1129 31 attempt attempt VB 30889 1129 32 to to TO 30889 1129 33 deal deal VB 30889 1129 34 separately separately RB 30889 1129 35 with with IN 30889 1129 36 the the DT 30889 1129 37 different different JJ 30889 1129 38 classes class NNS 30889 1129 39 of of IN 30889 1129 40 voices voice NNS 30889 1129 41 , , , 30889 1129 42 or or CC 30889 1129 43 to to TO 30889 1129 44 go go VB 30889 1129 45 into into IN 30889 1129 46 minute minute JJ 30889 1129 47 details detail NNS 30889 1129 48 ; ; : 30889 1129 49 but but CC 30889 1129 50 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1129 51 will will MD 30889 1129 52 rather rather RB 30889 1129 53 be be VB 30889 1129 54 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1129 55 aim aim NN 30889 1129 56 to to TO 30889 1129 57 lay lay VB 30889 1129 58 down down RP 30889 1129 59 general general JJ 30889 1129 60 principles principle NNS 30889 1129 61 , , , 30889 1129 62 leaving leave VBG 30889 1129 63 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1129 64 readers reader NNS 30889 1129 65 to to TO 30889 1129 66 carry carry VB 30889 1129 67 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1129 68 into into IN 30889 1129 69 practice practice NN 30889 1129 70 , , , 30889 1129 71 and and CC 30889 1129 72 to to TO 30889 1129 73 elaborate elaborate VB 30889 1129 74 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1129 75 according accord VBG 30889 1129 76 to to IN 30889 1129 77 individual individual JJ 30889 1129 78 circumstances circumstance NNS 30889 1129 79 . . . 30889 1130 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1130 2 must must MD 30889 1130 3 also also RB 30889 1130 4 be be VB 30889 1130 5 borne bear VBN 30889 1130 6 in in IN 30889 1130 7 mind mind NN 30889 1130 8 that that IN 30889 1130 9 the the DT 30889 1130 10 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1130 11 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1130 12 am be VBP 30889 1130 13 going go VBG 30889 1130 14 to to TO 30889 1130 15 recommend recommend VB 30889 1130 16 will will MD 30889 1130 17 here here RB 30889 1130 18 be be VB 30889 1130 19 taken take VBN 30889 1130 20 as as IN 30889 1130 21 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1130 22 suggest suggest VBP 30889 1130 23 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 1130 24 , , , 30889 1130 25 while while IN 30889 1130 26 passing pass VBG 30889 1130 27 in in IN 30889 1130 28 review review NN 30889 1130 29 the the DT 30889 1130 30 various various JJ 30889 1130 31 parts part NNS 30889 1130 32 which which WDT 30889 1130 33 unitedly unitedly RB 30889 1130 34 form form VBP 30889 1130 35 the the DT 30889 1130 36 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1130 37 of of IN 30889 1130 38 the the DT 30889 1130 39 human human JJ 30889 1130 40 voice voice NN 30889 1130 41 . . . 30889 1131 1 Therefore therefore RB 30889 1131 2 , , , 30889 1131 3 in in IN 30889 1131 4 the the DT 30889 1131 5 actual actual JJ 30889 1131 6 process process NN 30889 1131 7 of of IN 30889 1131 8 training train VBG 30889 1131 9 a a DT 30889 1131 10 voice voice NN 30889 1131 11 , , , 30889 1131 12 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1131 13 will will MD 30889 1131 14 have have VB 30889 1131 15 to to TO 30889 1131 16 be be VB 30889 1131 17 taken take VBN 30889 1131 18 in in IN 30889 1131 19 a a DT 30889 1131 20 different different JJ 30889 1131 21 order order NN 30889 1131 22 from from IN 30889 1131 23 that that DT 30889 1131 24 in in IN 30889 1131 25 which which WDT 30889 1131 26 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1131 27 are be VBP 30889 1131 28 discussed discuss VBN 30889 1131 29 here here RB 30889 1131 30 , , , 30889 1131 31 in in IN 30889 1131 32 accordance accordance NN 30889 1131 33 with with IN 30889 1131 34 the the DT 30889 1131 35 general general JJ 30889 1131 36 plan plan NN 30889 1131 37 of of IN 30889 1131 38 this this DT 30889 1131 39 book book NN 30889 1131 40 . . . 30889 1132 1 The the DT 30889 1132 2 movements movement NNS 30889 1132 3 of of IN 30889 1132 4 the the DT 30889 1132 5 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1132 6 with with IN 30889 1132 7 the the DT 30889 1132 8 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1132 9 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1132 10 attached attach VBN 30889 1132 11 to to IN 30889 1132 12 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1132 13 are be VBP 30889 1132 14 governed govern VBN 30889 1132 15 by by IN 30889 1132 16 two two CD 30889 1132 17 sets set NNS 30889 1132 18 of of IN 30889 1132 19 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1132 20 pulling pull VBG 30889 1132 21 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1132 22 either either CC 30889 1132 23 together together RB 30889 1132 24 or or CC 30889 1132 25 away away RB 30889 1132 26 from from IN 30889 1132 27 each each DT 30889 1132 28 other other JJ 30889 1132 29 . . . 30889 1133 1 These these DT 30889 1133 2 have have VBP 30889 1133 3 been be VBN 30889 1133 4 fully fully RB 30889 1133 5 described describe VBN 30889 1133 6 under under IN 30889 1133 7 the the DT 30889 1133 8 names name NNS 30889 1133 9 of of IN 30889 1133 10 the the DT 30889 1133 11 " " `` 30889 1133 12 Closing Closing NNP 30889 1133 13 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 1133 14 " " '' 30889 1133 15 and and CC 30889 1133 16 the the DT 30889 1133 17 " " `` 30889 1133 18 Opening Opening NNP 30889 1133 19 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 1133 20 ; ; : 30889 1133 21 " " '' 30889 1133 22 and and CC 30889 1133 23 the the DT 30889 1133 24 reader reader NN 30889 1133 25 will will MD 30889 1133 26 at at IN 30889 1133 27 once once RB 30889 1133 28 see see VB 30889 1133 29 the the DT 30889 1133 30 importance importance NN 30889 1133 31 of of IN 30889 1133 32 devising devise VBG 30889 1133 33 a a DT 30889 1133 34 set set NN 30889 1133 35 of of IN 30889 1133 36 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1133 37 which which WDT 30889 1133 38 shall shall MD 30889 1133 39 call call VB 30889 1133 40 these these DT 30889 1133 41 opening opening NN 30889 1133 42 and and CC 30889 1133 43 closing closing NN 30889 1133 44 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1133 45 into into IN 30889 1133 46 play play NN 30889 1133 47 , , , 30889 1133 48 thereby thereby RB 30889 1133 49 making make VBG 30889 1133 50 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1133 51 powerful powerful JJ 30889 1133 52 , , , 30889 1133 53 and and CC 30889 1133 54 bringing bring VBG 30889 1133 55 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1133 56 under under IN 30889 1133 57 the the DT 30889 1133 58 control control NN 30889 1133 59 of of IN 30889 1133 60 the the DT 30889 1133 61 will will NN 30889 1133 62 . . . 30889 1134 1 This this DT 30889 1134 2 is be VBZ 30889 1134 3 , , , 30889 1134 4 fortunately fortunately RB 30889 1134 5 , , , 30889 1134 6 a a DT 30889 1134 7 very very RB 30889 1134 8 simple simple JJ 30889 1134 9 matter matter NN 30889 1134 10 ; ; : 30889 1134 11 for for IN 30889 1134 12 all all DT 30889 1134 13 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1134 14 have have VBP 30889 1134 15 to to TO 30889 1134 16 do do VB 30889 1134 17 is be VBZ 30889 1134 18 to to TO 30889 1134 19 sing sing VB 30889 1134 20 a a DT 30889 1134 21 series series NN 30889 1134 22 of of IN 30889 1134 23 short short JJ 30889 1134 24 tones tone NNS 30889 1134 25 , , , 30889 1134 26 each each DT 30889 1134 27 tone tone NN 30889 1134 28 to to TO 30889 1134 29 be be VB 30889 1134 30 followed follow VBN 30889 1134 31 by by IN 30889 1134 32 a a DT 30889 1134 33 short short JJ 30889 1134 34 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 1134 35 . . . 30889 1135 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 1135 2 have have VBP 30889 1135 3 learnt learn VBN 30889 1135 4 that that IN 30889 1135 5 every every DT 30889 1135 6 time time NN 30889 1135 7 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1135 8 strike strike VBP 30889 1135 9 a a DT 30889 1135 10 tone tone NN 30889 1135 11 the the DT 30889 1135 12 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1135 13 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1135 14 are be VBP 30889 1135 15 made make VBN 30889 1135 16 to to TO 30889 1135 17 approximate approximate VB 30889 1135 18 ; ; : 30889 1135 19 by by IN 30889 1135 20 so so RB 30889 1135 21 doing do VBG 30889 1135 22 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1135 23 therefore therefore RB 30889 1135 24 exercise exercise VB 30889 1135 25 the the DT 30889 1135 26 closing closing NN 30889 1135 27 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1135 28 . . . 30889 1136 1 Every every DT 30889 1136 2 time time NN 30889 1136 3 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1136 4 take take VBP 30889 1136 5 an an DT 30889 1136 6 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 1136 7 the the DT 30889 1136 8 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1136 9 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1136 10 are be VBP 30889 1136 11 separated separate VBN 30889 1136 12 ; ; : 30889 1136 13 by by IN 30889 1136 14 so so RB 30889 1136 15 doing do VBG 30889 1136 16 therefore therefore RB 30889 1136 17 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1136 18 exercise exercise VBP 30889 1136 19 the the DT 30889 1136 20 opening opening NN 30889 1136 21 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1136 22 . . . 30889 1137 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1137 2 is be VBZ 30889 1137 3 plain plain JJ 30889 1137 4 from from IN 30889 1137 5 these these DT 30889 1137 6 explanations explanation NNS 30889 1137 7 that that WDT 30889 1137 8 , , , 30889 1137 9 by by IN 30889 1137 10 practising practise VBG 30889 1137 11 in in IN 30889 1137 12 the the DT 30889 1137 13 manner manner NN 30889 1137 14 just just RB 30889 1137 15 indicated indicate VBN 30889 1137 16 , , , 30889 1137 17 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1137 18 shall shall MD 30889 1137 19 gain gain VB 30889 1137 20 the the DT 30889 1137 21 same same JJ 30889 1137 22 results result NNS 30889 1137 23 in in IN 30889 1137 24 five five CD 30889 1137 25 minutes minute NNS 30889 1137 26 which which WDT 30889 1137 27 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1137 28 would would MD 30889 1137 29 take take VB 30889 1137 30 us -PRON- PRP 30889 1137 31 half half PDT 30889 1137 32 an an DT 30889 1137 33 hour hour NN 30889 1137 34 to to TO 30889 1137 35 obtain obtain VB 30889 1137 36 by by IN 30889 1137 37 singing singe VBG 30889 1137 38 sustained sustained JJ 30889 1137 39 tones tone NNS 30889 1137 40 after after IN 30889 1137 41 the the DT 30889 1137 42 usual usual JJ 30889 1137 43 method method NN 30889 1137 44 of of IN 30889 1137 45 teaching teaching NN 30889 1137 46 . . . 30889 1138 1 Let let VB 30889 1138 2 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1138 3 now now RB 30889 1138 4 give give VB 30889 1138 5 as as RB 30889 1138 6 clear clear JJ 30889 1138 7 a a DT 30889 1138 8 description description NN 30889 1138 9 of of IN 30889 1138 10 the the DT 30889 1138 11 exercise exercise NN 30889 1138 12 as as IN 30889 1138 13 possible possible JJ 30889 1138 14 . . . 30889 1139 1 Find find VB 30889 1139 2 the the DT 30889 1139 3 pitch pitch NN 30889 1139 4 of of IN 30889 1139 5 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1139 6 speaking speak VBG 30889 1139 7 voice voice NN 30889 1139 8 , , , 30889 1139 9 which which WDT 30889 1139 10 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1139 11 will will MD 30889 1139 12 say say VB 30889 1139 13 is be VBZ 30889 1139 14 _ _ NNP 30889 1139 15 F F NNP 30889 1139 16 _ _ NNP 30889 1139 17 . . . 30889 1140 1 Then then RB 30889 1140 2 sing sing VB 30889 1140 3 the the DT 30889 1140 4 following:-- following:-- CD 30889 1140 5 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1140 6 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1140 7 : : : 30889 1140 8 musical musical JJ 30889 1140 9 notation notation NN 30889 1140 10 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 11 o o NNP 30889 1140 12 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 13 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 14 o o XX 30889 1140 15 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 16 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 17 o o XX 30889 1140 18 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 19 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 20 o o XX 30889 1140 21 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 22 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 23 ah ah UH 30889 1140 24 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 25 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 26 ah ah UH 30889 1140 27 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 28 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 29 ah ah UH 30889 1140 30 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 31 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 32 ah ah UH 30889 1140 33 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 34 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 35 ai ai NNP 30889 1140 36 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 37 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 38 ai ai NNP 30889 1140 39 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 40 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 41 ai ai NNP 30889 1140 42 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 43 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 44 ai ai NNP 30889 1140 45 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 46 Strike strike VB 30889 1140 47 the the DT 30889 1140 48 tone tone NN 30889 1140 49 firmly firmly RB 30889 1140 50 and and CC 30889 1140 51 clearly clearly RB 30889 1140 52 , , , 30889 1140 53 avoiding avoid VBG 30889 1140 54 alike alike IN 30889 1140 55 the the DT 30889 1140 56 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 57 check check NN 30889 1140 58 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 59 of of IN 30889 1140 60 the the DT 30889 1140 61 glottis glottis NN 30889 1140 62 and and CC 30889 1140 63 the the DT 30889 1140 64 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 65 glide glide NN 30889 1140 66 _ _ NNP 30889 1140 67 of of IN 30889 1140 68 the the DT 30889 1140 69 glottis glottis NN 30889 1140 70 . . . 30889 1141 1 This this DT 30889 1141 2 is be VBZ 30889 1141 3 often often RB 30889 1141 4 a a DT 30889 1141 5 matter matter NN 30889 1141 6 of of IN 30889 1141 7 great great JJ 30889 1141 8 difficulty difficulty NN 30889 1141 9 , , , 30889 1141 10 requiring require VBG 30889 1141 11 much much JJ 30889 1141 12 patience patience NN 30889 1141 13 and and CC 30889 1141 14 perseverance perseverance NN 30889 1141 15 on on IN 30889 1141 16 the the DT 30889 1141 17 part part NN 30889 1141 18 of of IN 30889 1141 19 the the DT 30889 1141 20 teacher teacher NN 30889 1141 21 as as RB 30889 1141 22 well well RB 30889 1141 23 as as IN 30889 1141 24 on on IN 30889 1141 25 that that DT 30889 1141 26 of of IN 30889 1141 27 the the DT 30889 1141 28 student student NN 30889 1141 29 . . . 30889 1142 1 The the DT 30889 1142 2 _ _ NNP 30889 1142 3 glide glide NN 30889 1142 4 _ _ NNP 30889 1142 5 of of IN 30889 1142 6 the the DT 30889 1142 7 glottis glottis NN 30889 1142 8 is be VBZ 30889 1142 9 particularly particularly RB 30889 1142 10 hard hard JJ 30889 1142 11 to to TO 30889 1142 12 eradicate eradicate VB 30889 1142 13 , , , 30889 1142 14 and and CC 30889 1142 15 in in IN 30889 1142 16 many many JJ 30889 1142 17 instances instance NNS 30889 1142 18 the the DT 30889 1142 19 case case NN 30889 1142 20 seems seem VBZ 30889 1142 21 to to TO 30889 1142 22 be be VB 30889 1142 23 hopeless hopeless JJ 30889 1142 24 . . . 30889 1143 1 Do do VB 30889 1143 2 not not RB 30889 1143 3 , , , 30889 1143 4 however however RB 30889 1143 5 , , , 30889 1143 6 despair despair NN 30889 1143 7 , , , 30889 1143 8 but but CC 30889 1143 9 try try VB 30889 1143 10 this this DT 30889 1143 11 : : : 30889 1143 12 Pronounce pronounce NN 30889 1143 13 vigorously vigorously RB 30889 1143 14 the the DT 30889 1143 15 word word NN 30889 1143 16 " " `` 30889 1143 17 Up up RP 30889 1143 18 . . . 30889 1143 19 " " '' 30889 1144 1 Then then RB 30889 1144 2 _ _ NNP 30889 1144 3 whisper whisper NN 30889 1144 4 _ _ NNP 30889 1144 5 , , , 30889 1144 6 but but CC 30889 1144 7 still still RB 30889 1144 8 very very RB 30889 1144 9 vigorously vigorously RB 30889 1144 10 and and CC 30889 1144 11 distinctly distinctly RB 30889 1144 12 , , , 30889 1144 13 three three CD 30889 1144 14 times time NNS 30889 1144 15 the the DT 30889 1144 16 vowel vowel NN 30889 1144 17 _ _ NNP 30889 1144 18 u u NNP 30889 1144 19 _ _ NNP 30889 1144 20 , , , 30889 1144 21 as as IN 30889 1144 22 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1144 23 just just RB 30889 1144 24 had have VBD 30889 1144 25 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1144 26 in in IN 30889 1144 27 the the DT 30889 1144 28 word word NN 30889 1144 29 " " `` 30889 1144 30 up up RP 30889 1144 31 . . . 30889 1144 32 " " '' 30889 1145 1 Immediately immediately RB 30889 1145 2 afterwards afterwards RB 30889 1145 3 _ _ NNP 30889 1145 4 sing sing NN 30889 1145 5 _ _ NNP 30889 1145 6 " " `` 30889 1145 7 Ah ah UH 30889 1145 8 . . . 30889 1145 9 " " '' 30889 1146 1 Thus-- thus-- VB 30889 1146 2 UP up RP 30889 1146 3 ! ! . 30889 1147 1 _ _ NNP 30889 1147 2 u u NNP 30889 1147 3 _ _ NNP 30889 1147 4 , , , 30889 1147 5 _ _ NNP 30889 1147 6 u u NNP 30889 1147 7 _ _ NNP 30889 1147 8 , , , 30889 1147 9 _ _ NNP 30889 1147 10 u u NNP 30889 1147 11 _ _ NNP 30889 1147 12 , , , 30889 1147 13 Ah ah UH 30889 1147 14 . . . 30889 1148 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1148 2 _ _ NNP 30889 1148 3 spoken speak VBN 30889 1148 4 _ _ NNP 30889 1148 5 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1148 6 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1148 7 _ _ NNP 30889 1148 8 whispered whisper VBD 30889 1148 9 _ _ NNP 30889 1148 10 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1148 11 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1148 12 _ _ NNP 30889 1148 13 sung sing VBN 30889 1148 14 _ _ NNP 30889 1148 15 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1148 16 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1148 17 recommend recommend VBP 30889 1148 18 this this DT 30889 1148 19 device device NN 30889 1148 20 from from IN 30889 1148 21 extended extended JJ 30889 1148 22 personal personal JJ 30889 1148 23 experience experience NN 30889 1148 24 , , , 30889 1148 25 and and CC 30889 1148 26 hope hope VB 30889 1148 27 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1148 28 fellow fellow NN 30889 1148 29 - - HYPH 30889 1148 30 teachers teacher NNS 30889 1148 31 may may MD 30889 1148 32 find find VB 30889 1148 33 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1148 34 as as RB 30889 1148 35 useful useful JJ 30889 1148 36 as as IN 30889 1148 37 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1148 38 have have VBP 30889 1148 39 found find VBN 30889 1148 40 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1148 41 myself -PRON- PRP 30889 1148 42 . . . 30889 1149 1 Another another DT 30889 1149 2 point point NN 30889 1149 3 of of IN 30889 1149 4 importance importance NN 30889 1149 5 in in IN 30889 1149 6 practising practise VBG 30889 1149 7 the the DT 30889 1149 8 exercise exercise NN 30889 1149 9 for for IN 30889 1149 10 strengthening strengthen VBG 30889 1149 11 the the DT 30889 1149 12 opening opening NN 30889 1149 13 and and CC 30889 1149 14 the the DT 30889 1149 15 closing closing NN 30889 1149 16 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1149 17 is be VBZ 30889 1149 18 the the DT 30889 1149 19 breathing breathing NN 30889 1149 20 after after IN 30889 1149 21 every every DT 30889 1149 22 tone tone NN 30889 1149 23 ; ; : 30889 1149 24 and and CC 30889 1149 25 this this DT 30889 1149 26 must must MD 30889 1149 27 be be VB 30889 1149 28 done do VBN 30889 1149 29 gently gently RB 30889 1149 30 and and CC 30889 1149 31 without without IN 30889 1149 32 effort effort NN 30889 1149 33 , , , 30889 1149 34 the the DT 30889 1149 35 only only JJ 30889 1149 36 perception perception NN 30889 1149 37 which which WDT 30889 1149 38 the the DT 30889 1149 39 singer singer NN 30889 1149 40 should should MD 30889 1149 41 have have VB 30889 1149 42 of of IN 30889 1149 43 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1149 44 being be VBG 30889 1149 45 a a DT 30889 1149 46 slight slight JJ 30889 1149 47 movement movement NN 30889 1149 48 of of IN 30889 1149 49 the the DT 30889 1149 50 midriff midriff NN 30889 1149 51 . . . 30889 1150 1 When when WRB 30889 1150 2 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1150 3 can can MD 30889 1150 4 sing sing VB 30889 1150 5 the the DT 30889 1150 6 exercise exercise NN 30889 1150 7 in in IN 30889 1150 8 this this DT 30889 1150 9 manner manner NN 30889 1150 10 on on IN 30889 1150 11 _ _ NNP 30889 1150 12 F F NNP 30889 1150 13 _ _ NNP 30889 1150 14 , , , 30889 1150 15 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1150 16 supposed suppose VBN 30889 1150 17 speaking speak VBG 30889 1150 18 tone tone NN 30889 1150 19 , , , 30889 1150 20 then then RB 30889 1150 21 go go VB 30889 1150 22 up up IN 30889 1150 23 the the DT 30889 1150 24 scale scale NN 30889 1150 25 , , , 30889 1150 26 semitone semitone VBN 30889 1150 27 by by IN 30889 1150 28 semitone semitone NN 30889 1150 29 , , , 30889 1150 30 to to IN 30889 1150 31 _ _ NNP 30889 1150 32 B B NNP 30889 1150 33 _ _ NNP 30889 1150 34 or or CC 30889 1150 35 _ _ NNP 30889 1150 36 C C NNP 30889 1150 37 _ _ NNP 30889 1150 38 above above RB 30889 1150 39 , , , 30889 1150 40 and and CC 30889 1150 41 down down RB 30889 1150 42 again again RB 30889 1150 43 , , , 30889 1150 44 semitone semitone NN 30889 1150 45 by by IN 30889 1150 46 semitone semitone NN 30889 1150 47 , , , 30889 1150 48 to to IN 30889 1150 49 _ _ NNP 30889 1150 50 B B NNP 30889 1150 51 _ _ NNP 30889 1150 52 or or CC 30889 1150 53 _ _ NNP 30889 1150 54 C C NNP 30889 1150 55 _ _ NNP 30889 1150 56 below below RB 30889 1150 57 . . . 30889 1151 1 Of of IN 30889 1151 2 the the DT 30889 1151 3 quality quality NN 30889 1151 4 of of IN 30889 1151 5 tone tone NN 30889 1151 6 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1151 7 will will MD 30889 1151 8 say say VB 30889 1151 9 nothing nothing NN 30889 1151 10 here here RB 30889 1151 11 , , , 30889 1151 12 because because IN 30889 1151 13 that that DT 30889 1151 14 part part NN 30889 1151 15 of of IN 30889 1151 16 the the DT 30889 1151 17 subject subject NN 30889 1151 18 will will MD 30889 1151 19 be be VB 30889 1151 20 discussed discuss VBN 30889 1151 21 later later RB 30889 1151 22 on on RB 30889 1151 23 in in IN 30889 1151 24 connection connection NN 30889 1151 25 with with IN 30889 1151 26 the the DT 30889 1151 27 tongue tongue NN 30889 1151 28 and and CC 30889 1151 29 the the DT 30889 1151 30 soft soft JJ 30889 1151 31 palate palate NN 30889 1151 32 . . . 30889 1152 1 The the DT 30889 1152 2 next next JJ 30889 1152 3 thing thing NN 30889 1152 4 in in IN 30889 1152 5 connection connection NN 30889 1152 6 with with IN 30889 1152 7 the the DT 30889 1152 8 physiology physiology NN 30889 1152 9 of of IN 30889 1152 10 the the DT 30889 1152 11 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1152 12 organ organ NN 30889 1152 13 from from IN 30889 1152 14 which which WDT 30889 1152 15 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1152 16 can can MD 30889 1152 17 deduct deduct VB 30889 1152 18 a a DT 30889 1152 19 practical practical JJ 30889 1152 20 lesson lesson NN 30889 1152 21 is be VBZ 30889 1152 22 the the DT 30889 1152 23 action action NN 30889 1152 24 of of IN 30889 1152 25 the the DT 30889 1152 26 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1152 27 governing govern VBG 30889 1152 28 the the DT 30889 1152 29 pitch pitch NN 30889 1152 30 of of IN 30889 1152 31 the the DT 30889 1152 32 voice voice NN 30889 1152 33 . . . 30889 1153 1 This this DT 30889 1153 2 process process NN 30889 1153 3 is be VBZ 30889 1153 4 a a DT 30889 1153 5 very very RB 30889 1153 6 complex complex JJ 30889 1153 7 one one NN 30889 1153 8 , , , 30889 1153 9 and and CC 30889 1153 10 can can MD 30889 1153 11 be be VB 30889 1153 12 made make VBN 30889 1153 13 clear clear JJ 30889 1153 14 only only RB 30889 1153 15 by by IN 30889 1153 16 _ _ NNP 30889 1153 17 vivâ vivâ NNP 30889 1153 18 voce voce NNP 30889 1153 19 _ _ NNP 30889 1153 20 explanations explanation NNS 30889 1153 21 , , , 30889 1153 22 with with IN 30889 1153 23 the the DT 30889 1153 24 help help NN 30889 1153 25 of of IN 30889 1153 26 good good JJ 30889 1153 27 models model NNS 30889 1153 28 and and CC 30889 1153 29 moving move VBG 30889 1153 30 diagrams diagram NNS 30889 1153 31 , , , 30889 1153 32 by by IN 30889 1153 33 demonstrations demonstration NNS 30889 1153 34 with with IN 30889 1153 35 the the DT 30889 1153 36 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1153 37 , , , 30889 1153 38 and and CC 30889 1153 39 by by IN 30889 1153 40 carefully carefully RB 30889 1153 41 watching watch VBG 30889 1153 42 external external JJ 30889 1153 43 signs sign NNS 30889 1153 44 . . . 30889 1154 1 There there EX 30889 1154 2 is be VBZ 30889 1154 3 no no DT 30889 1154 4 doubt doubt NN 30889 1154 5 , , , 30889 1154 6 however however RB 30889 1154 7 , , , 30889 1154 8 that that IN 30889 1154 9 a a DT 30889 1154 10 set set NN 30889 1154 11 of of IN 30889 1154 12 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1154 13 , , , 30889 1154 14 described describe VBN 30889 1154 15 as as IN 30889 1154 16 the the DT 30889 1154 17 " " `` 30889 1154 18 Stretching stretch VBG 30889 1154 19 and and CC 30889 1154 20 Slackening Slackening NNP 30889 1154 21 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 1154 22 , , , 30889 1154 23 " " `` 30889 1154 24 play play VB 30889 1154 25 the the DT 30889 1154 26 most most RBS 30889 1154 27 important important JJ 30889 1154 28 part part NN 30889 1154 29 in in IN 30889 1154 30 this this DT 30889 1154 31 matter matter NN 30889 1154 32 , , , 30889 1154 33 and and CC 30889 1154 34 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1154 35 advise advise VBP 30889 1154 36 the the DT 30889 1154 37 reader reader NN 30889 1154 38 to to TO 30889 1154 39 study study VB 30889 1154 40 carefully carefully RB 30889 1154 41 the the DT 30889 1154 42 chapter chapter NN 30889 1154 43 on on IN 30889 1154 44 " " `` 30889 1154 45 The the DT 30889 1154 46 Movements movement NNS 30889 1154 47 of of IN 30889 1154 48 the the DT 30889 1154 49 Voicebox Voicebox NNP 30889 1154 50 , , , 30889 1154 51 " " '' 30889 1154 52 and and CC 30889 1154 53 try try VB 30889 1154 54 the the DT 30889 1154 55 experiments experiment NNS 30889 1154 56 mentioned mention VBN 30889 1154 57 in in IN 30889 1154 58 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1154 59 . . . 30889 1155 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1155 2 will will MD 30889 1155 3 thus thus RB 30889 1155 4 be be VB 30889 1155 5 seen see VBN 30889 1155 6 that that IN 30889 1155 7 the the DT 30889 1155 8 flexibility flexibility NN 30889 1155 9 of of IN 30889 1155 10 the the DT 30889 1155 11 voice voice NN 30889 1155 12 depends depend VBZ 30889 1155 13 in in IN 30889 1155 14 a a DT 30889 1155 15 great great JJ 30889 1155 16 measure measure NN 30889 1155 17 upon upon IN 30889 1155 18 the the DT 30889 1155 19 control control NN 30889 1155 20 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1155 21 have have VBP 30889 1155 22 over over IN 30889 1155 23 the the DT 30889 1155 24 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1155 25 governing govern VBG 30889 1155 26 the the DT 30889 1155 27 pitch pitch NN 30889 1155 28 ; ; : 30889 1155 29 that that DT 30889 1155 30 is be VBZ 30889 1155 31 to to TO 30889 1155 32 say say VB 30889 1155 33 , , , 30889 1155 34 upon upon IN 30889 1155 35 the the DT 30889 1155 36 readiness readiness NN 30889 1155 37 and and CC 30889 1155 38 exactness exactness NN 30889 1155 39 with with IN 30889 1155 40 which which WDT 30889 1155 41 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1155 42 are be VBP 30889 1155 43 able able JJ 30889 1155 44 to to TO 30889 1155 45 allow allow VB 30889 1155 46 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1155 47 to to TO 30889 1155 48 contract contract VB 30889 1155 49 or or CC 30889 1155 50 to to TO 30889 1155 51 relax relax VB 30889 1155 52 . . . 30889 1156 1 Performers performer NNS 30889 1156 2 upon upon IN 30889 1156 3 various various JJ 30889 1156 4 instruments instrument NNS 30889 1156 5 , , , 30889 1156 6 as as IN 30889 1156 7 for for IN 30889 1156 8 instance instance NN 30889 1156 9 the the DT 30889 1156 10 piano piano NN 30889 1156 11 and and CC 30889 1156 12 the the DT 30889 1156 13 violin violin NN 30889 1156 14 , , , 30889 1156 15 know know VB 30889 1156 16 that that IN 30889 1156 17 certain certain JJ 30889 1156 18 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1156 19 are be VBP 30889 1156 20 indispensable indispensable JJ 30889 1156 21 to to IN 30889 1156 22 brilliant brilliant JJ 30889 1156 23 execution execution NN 30889 1156 24 , , , 30889 1156 25 because because IN 30889 1156 26 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1156 27 strengthen strengthen VBP 30889 1156 28 the the DT 30889 1156 29 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1156 30 of of IN 30889 1156 31 the the DT 30889 1156 32 wrist wrist NN 30889 1156 33 and and CC 30889 1156 34 of of IN 30889 1156 35 the the DT 30889 1156 36 fingers finger NNS 30889 1156 37 , , , 30889 1156 38 and and CC 30889 1156 39 make make VB 30889 1156 40 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1156 41 obedient obedient JJ 30889 1156 42 to to IN 30889 1156 43 the the DT 30889 1156 44 will will NN 30889 1156 45 . . . 30889 1157 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1157 2 has have VBZ 30889 1157 3 even even RB 30889 1157 4 been be VBN 30889 1157 5 found find VBN 30889 1157 6 that that IN 30889 1157 7 simple simple JJ 30889 1157 8 finger finger NN 30889 1157 9 gymnastics gymnastic NNS 30889 1157 10 , , , 30889 1157 11 exercising exercise VBG 30889 1157 12 separately separately RB 30889 1157 13 different different JJ 30889 1157 14 sets set NNS 30889 1157 15 of of IN 30889 1157 16 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1157 17 , , , 30889 1157 18 and and CC 30889 1157 19 making make VBG 30889 1157 20 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1157 21 independent independent JJ 30889 1157 22 of of IN 30889 1157 23 each each DT 30889 1157 24 other other JJ 30889 1157 25 , , , 30889 1157 26 are be VBP 30889 1157 27 of of IN 30889 1157 28 the the DT 30889 1157 29 greatest great JJS 30889 1157 30 value value NN 30889 1157 31 , , , 30889 1157 32 and and CC 30889 1157 33 save save VB 30889 1157 34 long long JJ 30889 1157 35 hours hour NNS 30889 1157 36 of of IN 30889 1157 37 tedious tedious JJ 30889 1157 38 and and CC 30889 1157 39 wearisome wearisome VBP 30889 1157 40 practising practising NN 30889 1157 41 . . . 30889 1158 1 In in IN 30889 1158 2 a a DT 30889 1158 3 similar similar JJ 30889 1158 4 manner manner NN 30889 1158 5 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1158 6 may may MD 30889 1158 7 spare spare VB 30889 1158 8 ourselves -PRON- PRP 30889 1158 9 much much JJ 30889 1158 10 trouble trouble NN 30889 1158 11 and and CC 30889 1158 12 gain gain VB 30889 1158 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1158 14 end end NN 30889 1158 15 most most RBS 30889 1158 16 readily readily RB 30889 1158 17 by by IN 30889 1158 18 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1158 19 gymnastics gymnastic NNS 30889 1158 20 , , , 30889 1158 21 calculated calculate VBN 30889 1158 22 to to TO 30889 1158 23 bring bring VB 30889 1158 24 into into IN 30889 1158 25 play play NN 30889 1158 26 the the DT 30889 1158 27 stretching stretch VBG 30889 1158 28 and and CC 30889 1158 29 slackening slacken VBG 30889 1158 30 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1158 31 of of IN 30889 1158 32 the the DT 30889 1158 33 larynx larynx NN 30889 1158 34 . . . 30889 1159 1 There there EX 30889 1159 2 is be VBZ 30889 1159 3 no no DT 30889 1159 4 difficulty difficulty NN 30889 1159 5 about about IN 30889 1159 6 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1159 7 . . . 30889 1160 1 Sing sing VB 30889 1160 2 F F NNP 30889 1160 3 , , , 30889 1160 4 the the DT 30889 1160 5 same same JJ 30889 1160 6 tone tone NN 30889 1160 7 from from IN 30889 1160 8 which which WDT 30889 1160 9 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1160 10 started start VBD 30889 1160 11 when when WRB 30889 1160 12 exercising exercise VBG 30889 1160 13 the the DT 30889 1160 14 opening opening NN 30889 1160 15 and and CC 30889 1160 16 the the DT 30889 1160 17 closing closing NN 30889 1160 18 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1160 19 , , , 30889 1160 20 and and CC 30889 1160 21 add add VB 30889 1160 22 to to IN 30889 1160 23 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1160 24 G. G. NNP 30889 1160 25 The the DT 30889 1160 26 alteration alteration NN 30889 1160 27 of of IN 30889 1160 28 the the DT 30889 1160 29 pitch pitch NN 30889 1160 30 is be VBZ 30889 1160 31 brought bring VBN 30889 1160 32 about about RP 30889 1160 33 by by IN 30889 1160 34 a a DT 30889 1160 35 contraction contraction NN 30889 1160 36 of of IN 30889 1160 37 the the DT 30889 1160 38 stretching stretch VBG 30889 1160 39 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1160 40 overcoming overcome VBG 30889 1160 41 the the DT 30889 1160 42 resistance resistance NN 30889 1160 43 of of IN 30889 1160 44 the the DT 30889 1160 45 opposing opposing JJ 30889 1160 46 slackening slackening NN 30889 1160 47 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1160 48 , , , 30889 1160 49 thereby thereby RB 30889 1160 50 _ _ NNP 30889 1160 51 tensing tense VBG 30889 1160 52 _ _ NNP 30889 1160 53 the the DT 30889 1160 54 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1160 55 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1160 56 . . . 30889 1161 1 If if IN 30889 1161 2 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1161 3 again again RB 30889 1161 4 sing sing VBP 30889 1161 5 F F NNP 30889 1161 6 , , , 30889 1161 7 the the DT 30889 1161 8 case case NN 30889 1161 9 is be VBZ 30889 1161 10 reversed reverse VBN 30889 1161 11 , , , 30889 1161 12 and and CC 30889 1161 13 the the DT 30889 1161 14 new new JJ 30889 1161 15 alteration alteration NN 30889 1161 16 in in IN 30889 1161 17 pitch pitch NN 30889 1161 18 is be VBZ 30889 1161 19 brought bring VBN 30889 1161 20 about about RP 30889 1161 21 by by IN 30889 1161 22 a a DT 30889 1161 23 contraction contraction NN 30889 1161 24 of of IN 30889 1161 25 the the DT 30889 1161 26 slackening slackening NN 30889 1161 27 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1161 28 overcoming overcome VBG 30889 1161 29 the the DT 30889 1161 30 resistance resistance NN 30889 1161 31 of of IN 30889 1161 32 the the DT 30889 1161 33 opposing opposing JJ 30889 1161 34 stretching stretch VBG 30889 1161 35 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1161 36 , , , 30889 1161 37 thereby thereby RB 30889 1161 38 _ _ NNP 30889 1161 39 relaxing relax VBG 30889 1161 40 _ _ NNP 30889 1161 41 the the DT 30889 1161 42 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1161 43 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1161 44 . . . 30889 1162 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1162 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1162 3 : : : 30889 1162 4 musical musical JJ 30889 1162 5 notation notation NN 30889 1162 6 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 7 o o NNP 30889 1162 8 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 9 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 10 o o XX 30889 1162 11 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 12 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 13 ah ah UH 30889 1162 14 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 15 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 16 ah ah UH 30889 1162 17 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 18 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 19 ai ai NNP 30889 1162 20 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 21 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 22 ai ai NNP 30889 1162 23 _ _ NNP 30889 1162 24 The the DT 30889 1162 25 above above RB 30889 1162 26 is be VBZ 30889 1162 27 an an DT 30889 1162 28 example example NN 30889 1162 29 . . . 30889 1163 1 Take take VB 30889 1163 2 great great JJ 30889 1163 3 care care NN 30889 1163 4 to to TO 30889 1163 5 render render VB 30889 1163 6 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1163 7 perfectly perfectly RB 30889 1163 8 . . . 30889 1164 1 Sing sing VB 30889 1164 2 every every DT 30889 1164 3 tone tone NN 30889 1164 4 clearly clearly RB 30889 1164 5 and and CC 30889 1164 6 distinctly distinctly RB 30889 1164 7 , , , 30889 1164 8 but but CC 30889 1164 9 without without IN 30889 1164 10 jerking jerk VBG 30889 1164 11 , , , 30889 1164 12 at at IN 30889 1164 13 the the DT 30889 1164 14 same same JJ 30889 1164 15 time time NN 30889 1164 16 _ _ NNP 30889 1164 17 uniting unite VBG 30889 1164 18 _ _ NNP 30889 1164 19 all all PDT 30889 1164 20 the the DT 30889 1164 21 tones tone NNS 30889 1164 22 , , , 30889 1164 23 but but CC 30889 1164 24 without without IN 30889 1164 25 drawling drawl VBG 30889 1164 26 . . . 30889 1165 1 Do do VB 30889 1165 2 not not RB 30889 1165 3 try try VB 30889 1165 4 how how WRB 30889 1165 5 quickly quickly RB 30889 1165 6 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1165 7 can can MD 30889 1165 8 sing sing VB 30889 1165 9 , , , 30889 1165 10 but but CC 30889 1165 11 rather rather RB 30889 1165 12 how how WRB 30889 1165 13 distinctly distinctly RB 30889 1165 14 . . . 30889 1166 1 Commence Commence NNP 30889 1166 2 slowly slowly RB 30889 1166 3 , , , 30889 1166 4 and and CC 30889 1166 5 be be VB 30889 1166 6 in in IN 30889 1166 7 no no DT 30889 1166 8 hurry hurry NN 30889 1166 9 to to TO 30889 1166 10 increase increase VB 30889 1166 11 the the DT 30889 1166 12 speed speed NN 30889 1166 13 . . . 30889 1167 1 Raise raise VB 30889 1167 2 and and CC 30889 1167 3 lower lower VB 30889 1167 4 the the DT 30889 1167 5 exercise exercise NN 30889 1167 6 semitone semitone NN 30889 1167 7 by by IN 30889 1167 8 semitone semitone NN 30889 1167 9 within within IN 30889 1167 10 the the DT 30889 1167 11 medium medium JJ 30889 1167 12 part part NN 30889 1167 13 of of IN 30889 1167 14 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1167 15 voice voice NN 30889 1167 16 . . . 30889 1168 1 A a DT 30889 1168 2 variety variety NN 30889 1168 3 of of IN 30889 1168 4 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1168 5 founded found VBN 30889 1168 6 upon upon IN 30889 1168 7 the the DT 30889 1168 8 same same JJ 30889 1168 9 principles principle NNS 30889 1168 10 may may MD 30889 1168 11 be be VB 30889 1168 12 introduced introduce VBN 30889 1168 13 , , , 30889 1168 14 and and CC 30889 1168 15 will will MD 30889 1168 16 serve serve VB 30889 1168 17 to to TO 30889 1168 18 increase increase VB 30889 1168 19 the the DT 30889 1168 20 flexibility flexibility NN 30889 1168 21 of of IN 30889 1168 22 the the DT 30889 1168 23 voice voice NN 30889 1168 24 in in IN 30889 1168 25 a a DT 30889 1168 26 very very RB 30889 1168 27 short short JJ 30889 1168 28 time time NN 30889 1168 29 . . . 30889 1169 1 Now now RB 30889 1169 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1169 3 come come VBP 30889 1169 4 to to IN 30889 1169 5 the the DT 30889 1169 6 " " `` 30889 1169 7 Registers Registers NNPS 30889 1169 8 " " '' 30889 1169 9 of of IN 30889 1169 10 the the DT 30889 1169 11 voice voice NN 30889 1169 12 . . . 30889 1170 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1170 2 have have VBP 30889 1170 3 defined define VBN 30889 1170 4 a a DT 30889 1170 5 register register NN 30889 1170 6 as as IN 30889 1170 7 " " `` 30889 1170 8 a a DT 30889 1170 9 series series NN 30889 1170 10 of of IN 30889 1170 11 tones tone NNS 30889 1170 12 produced produce VBN 30889 1170 13 by by IN 30889 1170 14 the the DT 30889 1170 15 same same JJ 30889 1170 16 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1170 17 . . . 30889 1170 18 " " '' 30889 1171 1 The the DT 30889 1171 2 five five CD 30889 1171 3 registers register NNS 30889 1171 4 of of IN 30889 1171 5 which which WDT 30889 1171 6 the the DT 30889 1171 7 human human JJ 30889 1171 8 voice voice NN 30889 1171 9 , , , 30889 1171 10 taken take VBN 30889 1171 11 as as IN 30889 1171 12 a a DT 30889 1171 13 whole whole NN 30889 1171 14 , , , 30889 1171 15 consists consist VBZ 30889 1171 16 , , , 30889 1171 17 are be VBP 30889 1171 18 carefully carefully RB 30889 1171 19 described describe VBN 30889 1171 20 , , , 30889 1171 21 and and CC 30889 1171 22 the the DT 30889 1171 23 means mean NNS 30889 1171 24 by by IN 30889 1171 25 which which WDT 30889 1171 26 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1171 27 are be VBP 30889 1171 28 formed form VBN 30889 1171 29 minutely minutely RB 30889 1171 30 explained explain VBN 30889 1171 31 in in IN 30889 1171 32 a a DT 30889 1171 33 former former JJ 30889 1171 34 part part NN 30889 1171 35 of of IN 30889 1171 36 this this DT 30889 1171 37 book book NN 30889 1171 38 . . . 30889 1172 1 These these DT 30889 1172 2 registers register NNS 30889 1172 3 , , , 30889 1172 4 nevertheless nevertheless RB 30889 1172 5 , , , 30889 1172 6 continue continue VB 30889 1172 7 to to TO 30889 1172 8 be be VB 30889 1172 9 a a DT 30889 1172 10 stumbling stumbling NN 30889 1172 11 - - HYPH 30889 1172 12 stone stone NN 30889 1172 13 to to IN 30889 1172 14 many many JJ 30889 1172 15 , , , 30889 1172 16 and and CC 30889 1172 17 the the DT 30889 1172 18 fact fact NN 30889 1172 19 of of IN 30889 1172 20 the the DT 30889 1172 21 existence existence NN 30889 1172 22 in in IN 30889 1172 23 the the DT 30889 1172 24 throat throat NN 30889 1172 25 of of IN 30889 1172 26 different different JJ 30889 1172 27 actions action NNS 30889 1172 28 for for IN 30889 1172 29 the the DT 30889 1172 30 production production NN 30889 1172 31 of of IN 30889 1172 32 different different JJ 30889 1172 33 series series NN 30889 1172 34 of of IN 30889 1172 35 tones tone NNS 30889 1172 36 has have VBZ 30889 1172 37 led lead VBN 30889 1172 38 some some DT 30889 1172 39 teachers teacher NNS 30889 1172 40 into into IN 30889 1172 41 the the DT 30889 1172 42 deplorable deplorable JJ 30889 1172 43 mistake mistake NN 30889 1172 44 of of IN 30889 1172 45 developing develop VBG 30889 1172 46 and and CC 30889 1172 47 exaggerating exaggerate VBG 30889 1172 48 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1172 49 , , , 30889 1172 50 instead instead RB 30889 1172 51 of of IN 30889 1172 52 , , , 30889 1172 53 on on IN 30889 1172 54 the the DT 30889 1172 55 contrary contrary NN 30889 1172 56 , , , 30889 1172 57 smoothing smooth VBG 30889 1172 58 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1172 59 over over RP 30889 1172 60 and and CC 30889 1172 61 equalizing equalize VBG 30889 1172 62 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1172 63 . . . 30889 1173 1 The the DT 30889 1173 2 result result NN 30889 1173 3 is be VBZ 30889 1173 4 that that IN 30889 1173 5 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1173 6 often often RB 30889 1173 7 hear hear VBP 30889 1173 8 singers singer NNS 30889 1173 9 who who WP 30889 1173 10 seem seem VBP 30889 1173 11 to to TO 30889 1173 12 have have VB 30889 1173 13 two two CD 30889 1173 14 or or CC 30889 1173 15 three three CD 30889 1173 16 different different JJ 30889 1173 17 _ _ NNP 30889 1173 18 voices voice NNS 30889 1173 19 _ _ NNP 30889 1173 20 . . . 30889 1174 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 1174 2 are be VBP 30889 1174 3 growling growl VBG 30889 1174 4 in in IN 30889 1174 5 the the DT 30889 1174 6 one one NN 30889 1174 7 , , , 30889 1174 8 moaning moan VBG 30889 1174 9 in in IN 30889 1174 10 the the DT 30889 1174 11 second second JJ 30889 1174 12 , , , 30889 1174 13 and and CC 30889 1174 14 shrieking shriek VBG 30889 1174 15 in in IN 30889 1174 16 the the DT 30889 1174 17 third third JJ 30889 1174 18 ; ; : 30889 1174 19 while while IN 30889 1174 20 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1174 21 should should MD 30889 1174 22 have have VB 30889 1174 23 been be VBN 30889 1174 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1174 25 aim aim NN 30889 1174 26 so so RB 30889 1174 27 to to TO 30889 1174 28 blend blend VB 30889 1174 29 and and CC 30889 1174 30 to to TO 30889 1174 31 unite unite VB 30889 1174 32 the the DT 30889 1174 33 registers register NNS 30889 1174 34 as as IN 30889 1174 35 to to TO 30889 1174 36 make make VB 30889 1174 37 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1174 38 difficult difficult JJ 30889 1174 39 even even RB 30889 1174 40 for for IN 30889 1174 41 a a DT 30889 1174 42 practised practised JJ 30889 1174 43 ear ear NN 30889 1174 44 to to TO 30889 1174 45 distinguish distinguish VB 30889 1174 46 the the DT 30889 1174 47 one one NN 30889 1174 48 from from IN 30889 1174 49 the the DT 30889 1174 50 other other JJ 30889 1174 51 . . . 30889 1175 1 Such such JJ 30889 1175 2 singing singing NN 30889 1175 3 is be VBZ 30889 1175 4 outrageous outrageous JJ 30889 1175 5 , , , 30889 1175 6 and and CC 30889 1175 7 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1175 8 protest protest VBP 30889 1175 9 against against IN 30889 1175 10 the the DT 30889 1175 11 opinion opinion NN 30889 1175 12 expressed express VBN 30889 1175 13 in in IN 30889 1175 14 some some DT 30889 1175 15 quarters quarter NNS 30889 1175 16 that that IN 30889 1175 17 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1175 18 is be VBZ 30889 1175 19 the the DT 30889 1175 20 natural natural JJ 30889 1175 21 outcome outcome NN 30889 1175 22 of of IN 30889 1175 23 the the DT 30889 1175 24 teachings teaching NNS 30889 1175 25 of of IN 30889 1175 26 the the DT 30889 1175 27 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1175 28 . . . 30889 1176 1 In in IN 30889 1176 2 developing develop VBG 30889 1176 3 and and CC 30889 1176 4 strengthening strengthen VBG 30889 1176 5 the the DT 30889 1176 6 registers register NNS 30889 1176 7 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1176 8 base base VBP 30889 1176 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1176 10 first first JJ 30889 1176 11 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1176 12 upon upon IN 30889 1176 13 the the DT 30889 1176 14 fact fact NN 30889 1176 15 that that IN 30889 1176 16 the the DT 30889 1176 17 " " `` 30889 1176 18 Vowel Vowel NNP 30889 1176 19 Scale Scale NNP 30889 1176 20 " " '' 30889 1176 21 goes go VBZ 30889 1176 22 from from IN 30889 1176 23 low low JJ 30889 1176 24 to to IN 30889 1176 25 high high JJ 30889 1176 26 in in IN 30889 1176 27 this this DT 30889 1176 28 order order NN 30889 1176 29 ; ; : 30889 1176 30 _ _ NNP 30889 1176 31 oo oo IN 30889 1176 32 _ _ NNP 30889 1176 33 , , , 30889 1176 34 _ _ NNP 30889 1176 35 oh oh UH 30889 1176 36 _ _ NNP 30889 1176 37 , , , 30889 1176 38 _ _ NNP 30889 1176 39 ah ah UH 30889 1176 40 _ _ NNP 30889 1176 41 , , , 30889 1176 42 _ _ NNP 30889 1176 43 ai ai NNP 30889 1176 44 _ _ NNP 30889 1176 45 , , , 30889 1176 46 _ _ NNP 30889 1176 47 ee ee NNP 30889 1176 48 _ _ NNP 30889 1176 49 , , , 30889 1176 50 so so IN 30889 1176 51 that that IN 30889 1176 52 consequently consequently RB 30889 1176 53 the the DT 30889 1176 54 highest high JJS 30889 1176 55 tones tone NNS 30889 1176 56 will will MD 30889 1176 57 be be VB 30889 1176 58 produced produce VBN 30889 1176 59 most most RBS 30889 1176 60 readily readily RB 30889 1176 61 when when WRB 30889 1176 62 singing singe VBG 30889 1176 63 the the DT 30889 1176 64 vowels vowel NNS 30889 1176 65 in in IN 30889 1176 66 the the DT 30889 1176 67 order order NN 30889 1176 68 just just RB 30889 1176 69 given give VBN 30889 1176 70 . . . 30889 1177 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1177 2 Illustration illustration NN 30889 1177 3 : : : 30889 1177 4 musical musical JJ 30889 1177 5 notation notation NN 30889 1177 6 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 7 o o NNP 30889 1177 8 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 9 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 10 ah ah UH 30889 1177 11 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 12 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 13 ai ai NNP 30889 1177 14 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 15 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 16 ee ee NNP 30889 1177 17 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 18 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 19 ai ai NNP 30889 1177 20 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 21 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 22 ah ah UH 30889 1177 23 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 24 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 25 o o XX 30889 1177 26 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 27 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 28 oo oo NN 30889 1177 29 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 30 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 31 o o XX 30889 1177 32 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 33 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 34 ah ah UH 30889 1177 35 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 36 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 37 ai ai NNP 30889 1177 38 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 39 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 40 ah ah UH 30889 1177 41 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 42 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 43 o o XX 30889 1177 44 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 45 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 46 oo oo NN 30889 1177 47 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 48 Sing sing VB 30889 1177 49 this this DT 30889 1177 50 exercise exercise NN 30889 1177 51 quite quite RB 30889 1177 52 softly softly RB 30889 1177 53 , , , 30889 1177 54 strike strike VB 30889 1177 55 each each DT 30889 1177 56 tone tone NN 30889 1177 57 clearly clearly RB 30889 1177 58 and and CC 30889 1177 59 distinctly distinctly RB 30889 1177 60 , , , 30889 1177 61 and and CC 30889 1177 62 take take VB 30889 1177 63 a a DT 30889 1177 64 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 65 slight slight JJ 30889 1177 66 _ _ NNP 30889 1177 67 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 1177 68 after after IN 30889 1177 69 every every DT 30889 1177 70 tone tone NN 30889 1177 71 . . . 30889 1178 1 Be be VB 30889 1178 2 careful careful JJ 30889 1178 3 to to TO 30889 1178 4 take take VB 30889 1178 5 a a DT 30889 1178 6 full full JJ 30889 1178 7 inflation inflation NN 30889 1178 8 only only RB 30889 1178 9 at at IN 30889 1178 10 the the DT 30889 1178 11 beginning beginning NN 30889 1178 12 , , , 30889 1178 13 and and CC 30889 1178 14 afterwards afterwards RB 30889 1178 15 to to TO 30889 1178 16 inhale inhale VB 30889 1178 17 _ _ NNP 30889 1178 18 less less JJR 30889 1178 19 _ _ NNP 30889 1178 20 air air NN 30889 1178 21 than than IN 30889 1178 22 has have VBZ 30889 1178 23 been be VBN 30889 1178 24 consumed consume VBN 30889 1178 25 in in IN 30889 1178 26 every every DT 30889 1178 27 preceding precede VBG 30889 1178 28 tone tone NN 30889 1178 29 , , , 30889 1178 30 or or CC 30889 1178 31 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1178 32 will will MD 30889 1178 33 after after IN 30889 1178 34 a a DT 30889 1178 35 while while NN 30889 1178 36 overcrowd overcrowd NN 30889 1178 37 the the DT 30889 1178 38 lungs lung NNS 30889 1178 39 , , , 30889 1178 40 and and CC 30889 1178 41 experience experience VB 30889 1178 42 a a DT 30889 1178 43 sensation sensation NN 30889 1178 44 of of IN 30889 1178 45 being be VBG 30889 1178 46 choked choke VBN 30889 1178 47 . . . 30889 1179 1 This this DT 30889 1179 2 is be VBZ 30889 1179 3 a a DT 30889 1179 4 thing thing NN 30889 1179 5 to to TO 30889 1179 6 be be VB 30889 1179 7 avoided avoid VBN 30889 1179 8 in in IN 30889 1179 9 any any DT 30889 1179 10 case case NN 30889 1179 11 ; ; : 30889 1179 12 but but CC 30889 1179 13 under under IN 30889 1179 14 present present JJ 30889 1179 15 circumstances circumstance NNS 30889 1179 16 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1179 17 should should MD 30889 1179 18 be be VB 30889 1179 19 remembered remember VBN 30889 1179 20 that that IN 30889 1179 21 the the DT 30889 1179 22 short short JJ 30889 1179 23 inspirations inspiration NNS 30889 1179 24 are be VBP 30889 1179 25 not not RB 30889 1179 26 taken take VBN 30889 1179 27 for for IN 30889 1179 28 the the DT 30889 1179 29 purpose purpose NN 30889 1179 30 of of IN 30889 1179 31 re re NN 30889 1179 32 - - NN 30889 1179 33 filling fill VBG 30889 1179 34 the the DT 30889 1179 35 lungs lung NNS 30889 1179 36 , , , 30889 1179 37 but but CC 30889 1179 38 simply simply RB 30889 1179 39 to to TO 30889 1179 40 compel compel VB 30889 1179 41 the the DT 30889 1179 42 " " `` 30889 1179 43 opening opening NN 30889 1179 44 and and CC 30889 1179 45 closing closing NN 30889 1179 46 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1179 47 " " '' 30889 1179 48 to to TO 30889 1179 49 do do VB 30889 1179 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1179 51 work work NN 30889 1179 52 . . . 30889 1180 1 By by IN 30889 1180 2 so so RB 30889 1180 3 doing do VBG 30889 1180 4 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1180 5 give give VB 30889 1180 6 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1180 7 six six CD 30889 1180 8 times time NNS 30889 1180 9 more more JJR 30889 1180 10 exercise exercise NN 30889 1180 11 than than IN 30889 1180 12 by by IN 30889 1180 13 breathing breathe VBG 30889 1180 14 only only RB 30889 1180 15 once once RB 30889 1180 16 at at IN 30889 1180 17 the the DT 30889 1180 18 beginning beginning NN 30889 1180 19 ; ; : 30889 1180 20 and and CC 30889 1180 21 , , , 30889 1180 22 what what WP 30889 1180 23 is be VBZ 30889 1180 24 more more RBR 30889 1180 25 important important JJ 30889 1180 26 still still RB 30889 1180 27 with with IN 30889 1180 28 regard regard NN 30889 1180 29 to to IN 30889 1180 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1180 31 immediate immediate JJ 30889 1180 32 object object NN 30889 1180 33 , , , 30889 1180 34 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1180 35 greatly greatly RB 30889 1180 36 facilitate facilitate VBP 30889 1180 37 the the DT 30889 1180 38 task task NN 30889 1180 39 of of IN 30889 1180 40 the the DT 30889 1180 41 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1180 42 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1180 43 to to TO 30889 1180 44 arrange arrange VB 30889 1180 45 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 1180 46 in in IN 30889 1180 47 different different JJ 30889 1180 48 ways way NNS 30889 1180 49 according accord VBG 30889 1180 50 to to IN 30889 1180 51 the the DT 30889 1180 52 registers register NNS 30889 1180 53 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1180 54 are be VBP 30889 1180 55 to to TO 30889 1180 56 produce produce VB 30889 1180 57 . . . 30889 1181 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1181 2 is be VBZ 30889 1181 3 self self NN 30889 1181 4 - - HYPH 30889 1181 5 evident evident JJ 30889 1181 6 that that IN 30889 1181 7 the the DT 30889 1181 8 danger danger NN 30889 1181 9 of of IN 30889 1181 10 carrying carry VBG 30889 1181 11 the the DT 30889 1181 12 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1181 13 of of IN 30889 1181 14 a a DT 30889 1181 15 register register NN 30889 1181 16 beyond beyond IN 30889 1181 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1181 18 proper proper JJ 30889 1181 19 limit limit NN 30889 1181 20 is be VBZ 30889 1181 21 greater great JJR 30889 1181 22 if if IN 30889 1181 23 the the DT 30889 1181 24 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1181 25 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1181 26 are be VBP 30889 1181 27 kept keep VBN 30889 1181 28 together together RB 30889 1181 29 , , , 30889 1181 30 than than IN 30889 1181 31 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1181 32 would would MD 30889 1181 33 be be VB 30889 1181 34 if if IN 30889 1181 35 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1181 36 were be VBD 30889 1181 37 made make VBN 30889 1181 38 to to TO 30889 1181 39 separate separate VB 30889 1181 40 , , , 30889 1181 41 thereby thereby RB 30889 1181 42 being be VBG 30889 1181 43 enabled enable VBN 30889 1181 44 to to TO 30889 1181 45 close close VB 30889 1181 46 again again RB 30889 1181 47 under under IN 30889 1181 48 different different JJ 30889 1181 49 conditions condition NNS 30889 1181 50 . . . 30889 1182 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1182 2 will will MD 30889 1182 3 be be VB 30889 1182 4 seen see VBN 30889 1182 5 , , , 30889 1182 6 therefore therefore RB 30889 1182 7 , , , 30889 1182 8 that that IN 30889 1182 9 the the DT 30889 1182 10 slight slight JJ 30889 1182 11 inspirations inspiration NNS 30889 1182 12 after after IN 30889 1182 13 every every DT 30889 1182 14 tone tone NN 30889 1182 15 are be VBP 30889 1182 16 an an DT 30889 1182 17 essential essential JJ 30889 1182 18 part part NN 30889 1182 19 of of IN 30889 1182 20 the the DT 30889 1182 21 exercise exercise NN 30889 1182 22 , , , 30889 1182 23 and and CC 30889 1182 24 must must MD 30889 1182 25 on on IN 30889 1182 26 no no DT 30889 1182 27 account account NN 30889 1182 28 be be VB 30889 1182 29 omitted omit VBN 30889 1182 30 . . . 30889 1183 1 The the DT 30889 1183 2 exercise exercise NN 30889 1183 3 is be VBZ 30889 1183 4 to to TO 30889 1183 5 be be VB 30889 1183 6 taken take VBN 30889 1183 7 at at IN 30889 1183 8 a a DT 30889 1183 9 convenient convenient JJ 30889 1183 10 pitch pitch NN 30889 1183 11 , , , 30889 1183 12 and and CC 30889 1183 13 then then RB 30889 1183 14 to to TO 30889 1183 15 be be VB 30889 1183 16 raised raise VBN 30889 1183 17 semitone semitone VBN 30889 1183 18 by by IN 30889 1183 19 semitone semitone NN 30889 1183 20 in in IN 30889 1183 21 accordance accordance NN 30889 1183 22 with with IN 30889 1183 23 the the DT 30889 1183 24 requirements requirement NNS 30889 1183 25 of of IN 30889 1183 26 individual individual JJ 30889 1183 27 voices voice NNS 30889 1183 28 . . . 30889 1184 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1184 2 may may MD 30889 1184 3 , , , 30889 1184 4 after after IN 30889 1184 5 some some DT 30889 1184 6 time time NN 30889 1184 7 , , , 30889 1184 8 be be VB 30889 1184 9 taken take VBN 30889 1184 10 right right RB 30889 1184 11 through through RB 30889 1184 12 upon upon IN 30889 1184 13 the the DT 30889 1184 14 vowel vowel NN 30889 1184 15 _ _ NNP 30889 1184 16 ah ah UH 30889 1184 17 _ _ NNP 30889 1184 18 , , , 30889 1184 19 and and CC 30889 1184 20 finally finally RB 30889 1184 21 _ _ NNP 30889 1184 22 legato legato NNP 30889 1184 23 _ _ NNP 30889 1184 24 , , , 30889 1184 25 gradually gradually RB 30889 1184 26 increasing increase VBG 30889 1184 27 the the DT 30889 1184 28 speed speed NN 30889 1184 29 , , , 30889 1184 30 to to IN 30889 1184 31 the the DT 30889 1184 32 Italian italian JJ 30889 1184 33 word word NN 30889 1184 34 _ _ NNP 30889 1184 35 scala scala NN 30889 1184 36 _ _ NNP 30889 1184 37 , , , 30889 1184 38 singing singe VBG 30889 1184 39 the the DT 30889 1184 40 syllable syllable NN 30889 1184 41 _ _ NNP 30889 1184 42 la la NNP 30889 1184 43 _ _ NNP 30889 1184 44 to to IN 30889 1184 45 the the DT 30889 1184 46 last last JJ 30889 1184 47 note note NN 30889 1184 48 . . . 30889 1185 1 The the DT 30889 1185 2 change change NN 30889 1185 3 from from IN 30889 1185 4 one one CD 30889 1185 5 register register NN 30889 1185 6 to to IN 30889 1185 7 another another DT 30889 1185 8 should should MD 30889 1185 9 always always RB 30889 1185 10 be be VB 30889 1185 11 made make VBN 30889 1185 12 a a DT 30889 1185 13 couple couple NN 30889 1185 14 of of IN 30889 1185 15 tones tone NNS 30889 1185 16 below below IN 30889 1185 17 the the DT 30889 1185 18 extreme extreme JJ 30889 1185 19 limit limit NN 30889 1185 20 , , , 30889 1185 21 so so IN 30889 1185 22 that that IN 30889 1185 23 there there EX 30889 1185 24 will will MD 30889 1185 25 be be VB 30889 1185 26 at at IN 30889 1185 27 the the DT 30889 1185 28 juncture juncture NN 30889 1185 29 of of IN 30889 1185 30 every every DT 30889 1185 31 two two CD 30889 1185 32 registers register NNS 30889 1185 33 a a DT 30889 1185 34 few few JJ 30889 1185 35 " " `` 30889 1185 36 optional optional JJ 30889 1185 37 " " '' 30889 1185 38 tones tone NNS 30889 1185 39 which which WDT 30889 1185 40 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1185 41 is be VBZ 30889 1185 42 possible possible JJ 30889 1185 43 to to TO 30889 1185 44 take take VB 30889 1185 45 with with IN 30889 1185 46 both both DT 30889 1185 47 mechanisms mechanism NNS 30889 1185 48 . . . 30889 1186 1 The the DT 30889 1186 2 singer singer NN 30889 1186 3 will will MD 30889 1186 4 be be VB 30889 1186 5 wise wise JJ 30889 1186 6 , , , 30889 1186 7 however however RB 30889 1186 8 , , , 30889 1186 9 to to TO 30889 1186 10 avail avail VB 30889 1186 11 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 1186 12 of of IN 30889 1186 13 the the DT 30889 1186 14 power power NN 30889 1186 15 of of IN 30889 1186 16 producing produce VBG 30889 1186 17 an an DT 30889 1186 18 optional optional JJ 30889 1186 19 tone tone NN 30889 1186 20 with with IN 30889 1186 21 the the DT 30889 1186 22 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1186 23 of of IN 30889 1186 24 the the DT 30889 1186 25 lower low JJR 30889 1186 26 register register NN 30889 1186 27 only only RB 30889 1186 28 on on IN 30889 1186 29 rare rare JJ 30889 1186 30 occasions occasion NNS 30889 1186 31 . . . 30889 1187 1 To to TO 30889 1187 2 force force VB 30889 1187 3 the the DT 30889 1187 4 register register NN 30889 1187 5 beyond beyond IN 30889 1187 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1187 7 natural natural JJ 30889 1187 8 limit limit NN 30889 1187 9 is be VBZ 30889 1187 10 , , , 30889 1187 11 of of IN 30889 1187 12 course course NN 30889 1187 13 , , , 30889 1187 14 infinitely infinitely RB 30889 1187 15 worse bad JJR 30889 1187 16 , , , 30889 1187 17 and and CC 30889 1187 18 should should MD 30889 1187 19 never never RB 30889 1187 20 be be VB 30889 1187 21 tolerated tolerate VBN 30889 1187 22 . . . 30889 1188 1 The the DT 30889 1188 2 practice practice NN 30889 1188 3 carries carry VBZ 30889 1188 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1188 5 own own JJ 30889 1188 6 punishment punishment NN 30889 1188 7 , , , 30889 1188 8 as as IN 30889 1188 9 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1188 10 invariably invariably RB 30889 1188 11 ruins ruin VBZ 30889 1188 12 the the DT 30889 1188 13 voice voice NN 30889 1188 14 ; ; , 30889 1188 15 and and CC 30889 1188 16 tones tone NNS 30889 1188 17 so so RB 30889 1188 18 produced produce VBN 30889 1188 19 always always RB 30889 1188 20 betray betray VB 30889 1188 21 the the DT 30889 1188 22 effort effort NN 30889 1188 23 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1188 24 frequently frequently RB 30889 1188 25 in in IN 30889 1188 26 a a DT 30889 1188 27 most most RBS 30889 1188 28 painful painful JJ 30889 1188 29 degree degree NN 30889 1188 30 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1188 31 , , , 30889 1188 32 and and CC 30889 1188 33 are be VBP 30889 1188 34 consequently consequently RB 30889 1188 35 never never RB 30889 1188 36 beautiful beautiful JJ 30889 1188 37 . . . 30889 1189 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1189 2 is be VBZ 30889 1189 3 to to TO 30889 1189 4 be be VB 30889 1189 5 observed observe VBN 30889 1189 6 that that IN 30889 1189 7 the the DT 30889 1189 8 exercise exercise NN 30889 1189 9 given give VBN 30889 1189 10 above above RB 30889 1189 11 may may MD 30889 1189 12 be be VB 30889 1189 13 varied varied JJ 30889 1189 14 to to IN 30889 1189 15 any any DT 30889 1189 16 extent extent NN 30889 1189 17 , , , 30889 1189 18 so so RB 30889 1189 19 long long RB 30889 1189 20 as as IN 30889 1189 21 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1189 22 is be VBZ 30889 1189 23 based base VBN 30889 1189 24 upon upon IN 30889 1189 25 the the DT 30889 1189 26 principle principle NN 30889 1189 27 which which WDT 30889 1189 28 has have VBZ 30889 1189 29 been be VBN 30889 1189 30 explained explain VBN 30889 1189 31 . . . 30889 1190 1 The the DT 30889 1190 2 beneficial beneficial JJ 30889 1190 3 results result NNS 30889 1190 4 in in IN 30889 1190 5 the the DT 30889 1190 6 development development NN 30889 1190 7 of of IN 30889 1190 8 the the DT 30889 1190 9 voice voice NN 30889 1190 10 will will MD 30889 1190 11 speedily speedily RB 30889 1190 12 be be VB 30889 1190 13 noticed notice VBN 30889 1190 14 , , , 30889 1190 15 and and CC 30889 1190 16 then then RB 30889 1190 17 sustained sustain VBD 30889 1190 18 tones tone NNS 30889 1190 19 may may MD 30889 1190 20 be be VB 30889 1190 21 sung sing VBN 30889 1190 22 through through IN 30889 1190 23 the the DT 30889 1190 24 whole whole JJ 30889 1190 25 compass compass NN 30889 1190 26 after after IN 30889 1190 27 the the DT 30889 1190 28 orthodox orthodox JJ 30889 1190 29 fashion fashion NN 30889 1190 30 . . . 30889 1191 1 This this DT 30889 1191 2 brings bring VBZ 30889 1191 3 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1191 4 to to IN 30889 1191 5 the the DT 30889 1191 6 consideration consideration NN 30889 1191 7 of of IN 30889 1191 8 the the DT 30889 1191 9 " " `` 30889 1191 10 mixed mixed JJ 30889 1191 11 voice voice NN 30889 1191 12 , , , 30889 1191 13 " " '' 30889 1191 14 which which WDT 30889 1191 15 is be VBZ 30889 1191 16 essential essential JJ 30889 1191 17 in in IN 30889 1191 18 bridging bridge VBG 30889 1191 19 over over IN 30889 1191 20 the the DT 30889 1191 21 break break NN 30889 1191 22 between between IN 30889 1191 23 the the DT 30889 1191 24 " " `` 30889 1191 25 upper upper JJ 30889 1191 26 thick thick JJ 30889 1191 27 " " '' 30889 1191 28 and and CC 30889 1191 29 the the DT 30889 1191 30 " " `` 30889 1191 31 lower low JJR 30889 1191 32 thin thin NN 30889 1191 33 " " '' 30889 1191 34 of of IN 30889 1191 35 the the DT 30889 1191 36 tenor tenor NN 30889 1191 37 , , , 30889 1191 38 and and CC 30889 1191 39 which which WDT 30889 1191 40 is be VBZ 30889 1191 41 also also RB 30889 1191 42 frequently frequently RB 30889 1191 43 made make VBN 30889 1191 44 use use NN 30889 1191 45 of of IN 30889 1191 46 by by IN 30889 1191 47 baritones baritone NNS 30889 1191 48 and and CC 30889 1191 49 basses bass NNS 30889 1191 50 in in IN 30889 1191 51 the the DT 30889 1191 52 production production NN 30889 1191 53 of of IN 30889 1191 54 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1191 55 highest high JJS 30889 1191 56 tones tone NNS 30889 1191 57 . . . 30889 1192 1 The the DT 30889 1192 2 " " `` 30889 1192 3 voce voce NNP 30889 1192 4 mista mista NNP 30889 1192 5 " " `` 30889 1192 6 is be VBZ 30889 1192 7 " " `` 30889 1192 8 mixed mixed JJ 30889 1192 9 " " '' 30889 1192 10 in in IN 30889 1192 11 this this DT 30889 1192 12 sense sense NN 30889 1192 13 , , , 30889 1192 14 that that IN 30889 1192 15 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1192 16 combines combine VBZ 30889 1192 17 the the DT 30889 1192 18 _ _ NNP 30889 1192 19 vibrating vibrate VBG 30889 1192 20 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1192 21 _ _ NNP 30889 1192 22 of of IN 30889 1192 23 the the DT 30889 1192 24 " " `` 30889 1192 25 lower low JJR 30889 1192 26 thin thin JJ 30889 1192 27 " " '' 30889 1192 28 with with IN 30889 1192 29 the the DT 30889 1192 30 _ _ NNP 30889 1192 31 position position NN 30889 1192 32 of of IN 30889 1192 33 the the DT 30889 1192 34 larynx larynx NN 30889 1192 35 _ _ NNP 30889 1192 36 of of IN 30889 1192 37 the the DT 30889 1192 38 " " `` 30889 1192 39 lower lower RBR 30889 1192 40 thick thick JJ 30889 1192 41 ; ; : 30889 1192 42 " " `` 30889 1192 43 that that DT 30889 1192 44 is be VBZ 30889 1192 45 to to TO 30889 1192 46 say say VB 30889 1192 47 , , , 30889 1192 48 while while IN 30889 1192 49 the the DT 30889 1192 50 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 1192 51 are be VBP 30889 1192 52 confined confine VBN 30889 1192 53 to to IN 30889 1192 54 the the DT 30889 1192 55 thin thin JJ 30889 1192 56 inner inner JJ 30889 1192 57 edges edge NNS 30889 1192 58 of of IN 30889 1192 59 the the DT 30889 1192 60 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1192 61 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1192 62 , , , 30889 1192 63 the the DT 30889 1192 64 larynx larynx NN 30889 1192 65 itself -PRON- PRP 30889 1192 66 takes take VBZ 30889 1192 67 a a DT 30889 1192 68 lower low JJR 30889 1192 69 position position NN 30889 1192 70 in in IN 30889 1192 71 the the DT 30889 1192 72 throat throat NN 30889 1192 73 than than IN 30889 1192 74 for for IN 30889 1192 75 the the DT 30889 1192 76 " " `` 30889 1192 77 lower low JJR 30889 1192 78 thin thin JJ 30889 1192 79 , , , 30889 1192 80 " " '' 30889 1192 81 and and CC 30889 1192 82 the the DT 30889 1192 83 result result NN 30889 1192 84 is be VBZ 30889 1192 85 a a DT 30889 1192 86 remarkable remarkable JJ 30889 1192 87 increase increase NN 30889 1192 88 of of IN 30889 1192 89 volume volume NN 30889 1192 90 without without IN 30889 1192 91 any any DT 30889 1192 92 corresponding correspond VBG 30889 1192 93 additional additional JJ 30889 1192 94 effort effort NN 30889 1192 95 in in IN 30889 1192 96 the the DT 30889 1192 97 production production NN 30889 1192 98 of of IN 30889 1192 99 tone tone NN 30889 1192 100 . . . 30889 1193 1 A a DT 30889 1193 2 few few JJ 30889 1193 3 trials trial NNS 30889 1193 4 before before IN 30889 1193 5 a a DT 30889 1193 6 looking looking JJ 30889 1193 7 - - HYPH 30889 1193 8 glass glass NN 30889 1193 9 will will MD 30889 1193 10 at at IN 30889 1193 11 once once RB 30889 1193 12 prove prove VB 30889 1193 13 the the DT 30889 1193 14 correctness correctness NN 30889 1193 15 of of IN 30889 1193 16 this this DT 30889 1193 17 explanation explanation NN 30889 1193 18 , , , 30889 1193 19 and and CC 30889 1193 20 , , , 30889 1193 21 what what WP 30889 1193 22 is be VBZ 30889 1193 23 of of IN 30889 1193 24 more more JJR 30889 1193 25 practical practical JJ 30889 1193 26 consequence consequence NN 30889 1193 27 , , , 30889 1193 28 will will MD 30889 1193 29 enable enable VB 30889 1193 30 the the DT 30889 1193 31 student student NN 30889 1193 32 with with IN 30889 1193 33 a a DT 30889 1193 34 little little JJ 30889 1193 35 practice practice NN 30889 1193 36 to to TO 30889 1193 37 overcome overcome VB 30889 1193 38 the the DT 30889 1193 39 serious serious JJ 30889 1193 40 difficulty difficulty NN 30889 1193 41 of of IN 30889 1193 42 singing singe VBG 30889 1193 43 high high JJ 30889 1193 44 tones tone NNS 30889 1193 45 without without IN 30889 1193 46 straining strain VBG 30889 1193 47 , , , 30889 1193 48 yet yet CC 30889 1193 49 with with IN 30889 1193 50 a a DT 30889 1193 51 fulness fulness NN 30889 1193 52 capable capable JJ 30889 1193 53 of of IN 30889 1193 54 being be VBG 30889 1193 55 increased increase VBN 30889 1193 56 or or CC 30889 1193 57 diminished diminish VBN 30889 1193 58 at at IN 30889 1193 59 pleasure pleasure NN 30889 1193 60 . . . 30889 1194 1 The the DT 30889 1194 2 last last JJ 30889 1194 3 thing thing NN 30889 1194 4 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1194 5 have have VBP 30889 1194 6 to to TO 30889 1194 7 consider consider VB 30889 1194 8 is be VBZ 30889 1194 9 the the DT 30889 1194 10 " " `` 30889 1194 11 resonator resonator NN 30889 1194 12 " " '' 30889 1194 13 of of IN 30889 1194 14 the the DT 30889 1194 15 human human JJ 30889 1194 16 voice voice NN 30889 1194 17 , , , 30889 1194 18 namely namely RB 30889 1194 19 , , , 30889 1194 20 the the DT 30889 1194 21 upper upper JJ 30889 1194 22 part part NN 30889 1194 23 of of IN 30889 1194 24 the the DT 30889 1194 25 throat throat NN 30889 1194 26 , , , 30889 1194 27 the the DT 30889 1194 28 mouth mouth NN 30889 1194 29 , , , 30889 1194 30 and and CC 30889 1194 31 the the DT 30889 1194 32 nose nose NN 30889 1194 33 . . . 30889 1195 1 Whether whether IN 30889 1195 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1195 3 sing sing VBP 30889 1195 4 _ _ NNP 30889 1195 5 ah ah UH 30889 1195 6 _ _ NNP 30889 1195 7 , , , 30889 1195 8 _ _ NNP 30889 1195 9 ai ai NNP 30889 1195 10 _ _ NNP 30889 1195 11 , , , 30889 1195 12 _ _ NNP 30889 1195 13 ee ee NNP 30889 1195 14 _ _ NNP 30889 1195 15 , , , 30889 1195 16 _ _ NNP 30889 1195 17 o o XX 30889 1195 18 _ _ NNP 30889 1195 19 , , , 30889 1195 20 or or CC 30889 1195 21 _ _ NNP 30889 1195 22 oo oo NN 30889 1195 23 _ _ NNP 30889 1195 24 , , , 30889 1195 25 the the DT 30889 1195 26 original original JJ 30889 1195 27 tone tone NN 30889 1195 28 produced produce VBN 30889 1195 29 by by IN 30889 1195 30 the the DT 30889 1195 31 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 1195 32 of of IN 30889 1195 33 the the DT 30889 1195 34 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1195 35 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1195 36 is be VBZ 30889 1195 37 in in IN 30889 1195 38 either either DT 30889 1195 39 case case NN 30889 1195 40 absolutely absolutely RB 30889 1195 41 the the DT 30889 1195 42 same same JJ 30889 1195 43 , , , 30889 1195 44 and and CC 30889 1195 45 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1195 46 takes take VBZ 30889 1195 47 the the DT 30889 1195 48 form form NN 30889 1195 49 of of IN 30889 1195 50 one one CD 30889 1195 51 vowel vowel NN 30889 1195 52 or or CC 30889 1195 53 another another DT 30889 1195 54 , , , 30889 1195 55 solely solely RB 30889 1195 56 according accord VBG 30889 1195 57 to to IN 30889 1195 58 the the DT 30889 1195 59 shape shape NN 30889 1195 60 which which WDT 30889 1195 61 the the DT 30889 1195 62 " " `` 30889 1195 63 resonator resonator NN 30889 1195 64 " " '' 30889 1195 65 assumes assume VBZ 30889 1195 66 , , , 30889 1195 67 and and CC 30889 1195 68 which which WDT 30889 1195 69 may may MD 30889 1195 70 be be VB 30889 1195 71 described describe VBN 30889 1195 72 as as IN 30889 1195 73 a a DT 30889 1195 74 mould mould NN 30889 1195 75 into into IN 30889 1195 76 which which WDT 30889 1195 77 the the DT 30889 1195 78 tone tone NN 30889 1195 79 is be VBZ 30889 1195 80 cast cast VBN 30889 1195 81 . . . 30889 1196 1 The the DT 30889 1196 2 quality quality NN 30889 1196 3 of of IN 30889 1196 4 the the DT 30889 1196 5 voice voice NN 30889 1196 6 also also RB 30889 1196 7 -- -- : 30889 1196 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1196 9 throatiness throatiness NN 30889 1196 10 , , , 30889 1196 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1196 12 nasal nasal NN 30889 1196 13 twang twang NNP 30889 1196 14 , , , 30889 1196 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1196 16 shrillness shrillness NN 30889 1196 17 , , , 30889 1196 18 harshness harshness NN 30889 1196 19 , , , 30889 1196 20 and and CC 30889 1196 21 ugliness ugliness JJ 30889 1196 22 , , , 30889 1196 23 or or CC 30889 1196 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1196 25 purity purity NN 30889 1196 26 , , , 30889 1196 27 roundness roundness NN 30889 1196 28 , , , 30889 1196 29 fulness fulness NN 30889 1196 30 , , , 30889 1196 31 and and CC 30889 1196 32 beauty beauty NN 30889 1196 33 -- -- : 30889 1196 34 depend depend VBP 30889 1196 35 mainly mainly RB 30889 1196 36 upon upon IN 30889 1196 37 the the DT 30889 1196 38 nature nature NN 30889 1196 39 of of IN 30889 1196 40 the the DT 30889 1196 41 resonator resonator NN 30889 1196 42 , , , 30889 1196 43 and and CC 30889 1196 44 upon upon IN 30889 1196 45 the the DT 30889 1196 46 way way NN 30889 1196 47 in in IN 30889 1196 48 which which WDT 30889 1196 49 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1196 50 work work VBP 30889 1196 51 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1196 52 . . . 30889 1197 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1197 2 is be VBZ 30889 1197 3 , , , 30889 1197 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 1197 5 , , , 30889 1197 6 a a DT 30889 1197 7 matter matter NN 30889 1197 8 of of IN 30889 1197 9 the the DT 30889 1197 10 highest high JJS 30889 1197 11 importance importance NN 30889 1197 12 to to TO 30889 1197 13 be be VB 30889 1197 14 fully fully RB 30889 1197 15 acquainted acquaint VBN 30889 1197 16 with with IN 30889 1197 17 this this DT 30889 1197 18 part part NN 30889 1197 19 of of IN 30889 1197 20 the the DT 30889 1197 21 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1197 22 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 1197 23 , , , 30889 1197 24 and and CC 30889 1197 25 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1197 26 hope hope VBP 30889 1197 27 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1197 28 readers reader NNS 30889 1197 29 will will MD 30889 1197 30 follow follow VB 30889 1197 31 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1197 32 in in IN 30889 1197 33 a a DT 30889 1197 34 brief brief JJ 30889 1197 35 consideration consideration NN 30889 1197 36 of of IN 30889 1197 37 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1197 38 with with IN 30889 1197 39 the the DT 30889 1197 40 more more JJR 30889 1197 41 pleasure pleasure NN 30889 1197 42 , , , 30889 1197 43 as as IN 30889 1197 44 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1197 45 are be VBP 30889 1197 46 now now RB 30889 1197 47 speaking speak VBG 30889 1197 48 of of IN 30889 1197 49 parts part NNS 30889 1197 50 which which WDT 30889 1197 51 are be VBP 30889 1197 52 directly directly RB 30889 1197 53 under under IN 30889 1197 54 the the DT 30889 1197 55 control control NN 30889 1197 56 of of IN 30889 1197 57 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1197 58 will will NN 30889 1197 59 , , , 30889 1197 60 and and CC 30889 1197 61 upon upon IN 30889 1197 62 the the DT 30889 1197 63 proper proper JJ 30889 1197 64 management management NN 30889 1197 65 of of IN 30889 1197 66 which which WDT 30889 1197 67 so so RB 30889 1197 68 much much JJ 30889 1197 69 depends depend VBZ 30889 1197 70 . . . 30889 1198 1 There there EX 30889 1198 2 is be VBZ 30889 1198 3 a a DT 30889 1198 4 most most RBS 30889 1198 5 able able JJ 30889 1198 6 , , , 30889 1198 7 most most RBS 30889 1198 8 painstaking painstaking JJ 30889 1198 9 , , , 30889 1198 10 and and CC 30889 1198 11 most most JJS 30889 1198 12 instructive instructive JJ 30889 1198 13 work work NN 30889 1198 14 upon upon IN 30889 1198 15 this this DT 30889 1198 16 subject subject NN 30889 1198 17 , , , 30889 1198 18 " " `` 30889 1198 19 Pronunciation pronunciation NN 30889 1198 20 for for IN 30889 1198 21 Singers Singers NNPS 30889 1198 22 , , , 30889 1198 23 " " '' 30889 1198 24 by by IN 30889 1198 25 Alexander Alexander NNP 30889 1198 26 Ellis Ellis NNP 30889 1198 27 , , , 30889 1198 28 Esq Esq NNP 30889 1198 29 . . NNP 30889 1198 30 , , , 30889 1198 31 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 30889 1198 32 , , , 30889 1198 33 & & CC 30889 1198 34 c. c. NNP 30889 1198 35 , , , 30889 1198 36 published publish VBN 30889 1198 37 by by IN 30889 1198 38 J. J. NNP 30889 1198 39 Curwen Curwen NNP 30889 1198 40 and and CC 30889 1198 41 Sons Sons NNPS 30889 1198 42 , , , 30889 1198 43 to to TO 30889 1198 44 which which WDT 30889 1198 45 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1198 46 would would MD 30889 1198 47 call call VB 30889 1198 48 the the DT 30889 1198 49 attention attention NN 30889 1198 50 of of IN 30889 1198 51 all all DT 30889 1198 52 who who WP 30889 1198 53 desire desire VBP 30889 1198 54 to to TO 30889 1198 55 make make VB 30889 1198 56 the the DT 30889 1198 57 best good JJS 30889 1198 58 use use NN 30889 1198 59 of of IN 30889 1198 60 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1198 61 voices voice NNS 30889 1198 62 . . . 30889 1199 1 To to TO 30889 1199 2 be be VB 30889 1199 3 really really RB 30889 1199 4 understood understand VBN 30889 1199 5 this this DT 30889 1199 6 book book NN 30889 1199 7 requires require VBZ 30889 1199 8 that that IN 30889 1199 9 the the DT 30889 1199 10 student student NN 30889 1199 11 should should MD 30889 1199 12 conscientiously conscientiously RB 30889 1199 13 carry carry VB 30889 1199 14 out out RP 30889 1199 15 all all PDT 30889 1199 16 the the DT 30889 1199 17 experiments experiment NNS 30889 1199 18 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1199 19 Ellis Ellis NNP 30889 1199 20 suggests suggest VBZ 30889 1199 21 . . . 30889 1200 1 But but CC 30889 1200 2 any any DT 30889 1200 3 one one NN 30889 1200 4 doing do VBG 30889 1200 5 so so RB 30889 1200 6 will will MD 30889 1200 7 , , , 30889 1200 8 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1200 9 venture venture VBP 30889 1200 10 to to TO 30889 1200 11 assert assert VB 30889 1200 12 , , , 30889 1200 13 rise rise VB 30889 1200 14 from from IN 30889 1200 15 the the DT 30889 1200 16 study study NN 30889 1200 17 of of IN 30889 1200 18 this this DT 30889 1200 19 subject subject NN 30889 1200 20 with with IN 30889 1200 21 a a DT 30889 1200 22 deeper deep JJR 30889 1200 23 conviction conviction NN 30889 1200 24 of of IN 30889 1200 25 the the DT 30889 1200 26 immense immense JJ 30889 1200 27 importance importance NN 30889 1200 28 of of IN 30889 1200 29 the the DT 30889 1200 30 " " `` 30889 1200 31 resonator resonator NN 30889 1200 32 , , , 30889 1200 33 " " '' 30889 1200 34 and and CC 30889 1200 35 with with IN 30889 1200 36 a a DT 30889 1200 37 clearer clear JJR 30889 1200 38 perception perception NN 30889 1200 39 of of IN 30889 1200 40 the the DT 30889 1200 41 best good JJS 30889 1200 42 way way NN 30889 1200 43 of of IN 30889 1200 44 managing manage VBG 30889 1200 45 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1200 46 than than IN 30889 1200 47 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1200 48 ever ever RB 30889 1200 49 had have VBD 30889 1200 50 before before RB 30889 1200 51 . . . 30889 1201 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1201 2 obtain obtain VBP 30889 1201 3 better well RBR 30889 1201 4 and and CC 30889 1201 5 quicker quick JJR 30889 1201 6 results result NNS 30889 1201 7 with with IN 30889 1201 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1201 9 pupils pupil NNS 30889 1201 10 since since IN 30889 1201 11 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1201 12 have have VBP 30889 1201 13 learnt learn VBN 30889 1201 14 the the DT 30889 1201 15 lessons lesson NNS 30889 1201 16 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1201 17 Ellis Ellis NNP 30889 1201 18 teaches teach VBZ 30889 1201 19 , , , 30889 1201 20 and and CC 30889 1201 21 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1201 22 have have VBP 30889 1201 23 no no RB 30889 1201 24 doubt doubt RB 30889 1201 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1201 26 fellow fellow JJ 30889 1201 27 teachers teacher NNS 30889 1201 28 will will MD 30889 1201 29 derive derive VB 30889 1201 30 similar similar JJ 30889 1201 31 benefit benefit NN 30889 1201 32 from from IN 30889 1201 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1201 34 study study NN 30889 1201 35 . . . 30889 1202 1 One one CD 30889 1202 2 of of IN 30889 1202 3 the the DT 30889 1202 4 few few JJ 30889 1202 5 points point NNS 30889 1202 6 upon upon IN 30889 1202 7 which which WDT 30889 1202 8 " " `` 30889 1202 9 doctors doctor NNS 30889 1202 10 " " `` 30889 1202 11 do do VBP 30889 1202 12 not not RB 30889 1202 13 differ differ VB 30889 1202 14 is be VBZ 30889 1202 15 that that IN 30889 1202 16 the the DT 30889 1202 17 tone tone NN 30889 1202 18 , , , 30889 1202 19 in in IN 30889 1202 20 order order NN 30889 1202 21 to to TO 30889 1202 22 be be VB 30889 1202 23 pure pure JJ 30889 1202 24 , , , 30889 1202 25 resonant resonant JJ 30889 1202 26 , , , 30889 1202 27 and and CC 30889 1202 28 far far RB 30889 1202 29 - - HYPH 30889 1202 30 reaching reach VBG 30889 1202 31 , , , 30889 1202 32 must must MD 30889 1202 33 be be VB 30889 1202 34 allowed allow VBN 30889 1202 35 to to TO 30889 1202 36 come come VB 30889 1202 37 well well RB 30889 1202 38 to to IN 30889 1202 39 the the DT 30889 1202 40 front front NN 30889 1202 41 of of IN 30889 1202 42 the the DT 30889 1202 43 mouth mouth NN 30889 1202 44 . . . 30889 1203 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1203 2 should should MD 30889 1203 3 , , , 30889 1203 4 as as IN 30889 1203 5 the the DT 30889 1203 6 phrase phrase NN 30889 1203 7 goes go VBZ 30889 1203 8 , , , 30889 1203 9 be be VB 30889 1203 10 directed direct VBN 30889 1203 11 against against IN 30889 1203 12 the the DT 30889 1203 13 hard hard JJ 30889 1203 14 palate palate NN 30889 1203 15 just just RB 30889 1203 16 above above IN 30889 1203 17 the the DT 30889 1203 18 front front JJ 30889 1203 19 teeth tooth NNS 30889 1203 20 . . . 30889 1204 1 But but CC 30889 1204 2 this this DT 30889 1204 3 is be VBZ 30889 1204 4 an an DT 30889 1204 5 unfortunate unfortunate JJ 30889 1204 6 way way NN 30889 1204 7 of of IN 30889 1204 8 putting put VBG 30889 1204 9 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1204 10 , , , 30889 1204 11 as as IN 30889 1204 12 the the DT 30889 1204 13 tone tone NN 30889 1204 14 fills fill VBZ 30889 1204 15 the the DT 30889 1204 16 whole whole JJ 30889 1204 17 cavity cavity NN 30889 1204 18 of of IN 30889 1204 19 the the DT 30889 1204 20 mouth mouth NN 30889 1204 21 , , , 30889 1204 22 and and CC 30889 1204 23 can can MD 30889 1204 24 not not RB 30889 1204 25 be be VB 30889 1204 26 " " `` 30889 1204 27 directed direct VBN 30889 1204 28 " " '' 30889 1204 29 like like IN 30889 1204 30 a a DT 30889 1204 31 jet jet NN 30889 1204 32 of of IN 30889 1204 33 water water NN 30889 1204 34 upon upon IN 30889 1204 35 any any DT 30889 1204 36 given give VBN 30889 1204 37 point point NN 30889 1204 38 . . . 30889 1205 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 30889 1205 2 the the DT 30889 1205 3 idea idea NN 30889 1205 4 sought seek VBD 30889 1205 5 to to TO 30889 1205 6 be be VB 30889 1205 7 conveyed convey VBN 30889 1205 8 by by IN 30889 1205 9 the the DT 30889 1205 10 injunction injunction NN 30889 1205 11 is be VBZ 30889 1205 12 good good JJ 30889 1205 13 , , , 30889 1205 14 for for IN 30889 1205 15 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1205 16 is be VBZ 30889 1205 17 certainly certainly RB 30889 1205 18 essential essential JJ 30889 1205 19 to to IN 30889 1205 20 good good JJ 30889 1205 21 quality quality NN 30889 1205 22 that that WDT 30889 1205 23 the the DT 30889 1205 24 tone tone NN 30889 1205 25 should should MD 30889 1205 26 be be VB 30889 1205 27 brought bring VBN 30889 1205 28 well well RB 30889 1205 29 forward forward RB 30889 1205 30 in in IN 30889 1205 31 the the DT 30889 1205 32 mouth mouth NN 30889 1205 33 . . . 30889 1206 1 This this DT 30889 1206 2 is be VBZ 30889 1206 3 frequently frequently RB 30889 1206 4 prevented prevent VBN 30889 1206 5 by by IN 30889 1206 6 several several JJ 30889 1206 7 circumstances circumstance NNS 30889 1206 8 which which WDT 30889 1206 9 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1206 10 will will MD 30889 1206 11 now now RB 30889 1206 12 consider:-- consider:-- '' 30889 1206 13 The the DT 30889 1206 14 " " `` 30889 1206 15 soft soft JJ 30889 1206 16 palate palate NN 30889 1206 17 " " '' 30889 1206 18 may may MD 30889 1206 19 be be VB 30889 1206 20 in in IN 30889 1206 21 the the DT 30889 1206 22 way way NN 30889 1206 23 . . . 30889 1207 1 This this DT 30889 1207 2 is be VBZ 30889 1207 3 the the DT 30889 1207 4 movable movable JJ 30889 1207 5 partition partition NN 30889 1207 6 shaped shape VBN 30889 1207 7 like like IN 30889 1207 8 an an DT 30889 1207 9 arch arch NN 30889 1207 10 with with IN 30889 1207 11 the the DT 30889 1207 12 little little JJ 30889 1207 13 pendant pendant NN 30889 1207 14 called call VBN 30889 1207 15 the the DT 30889 1207 16 " " `` 30889 1207 17 uvula uvula NN 30889 1207 18 " " '' 30889 1207 19 hanging hang VBG 30889 1207 20 down down RP 30889 1207 21 in in IN 30889 1207 22 the the DT 30889 1207 23 centre centre NN 30889 1207 24 . . . 30889 1208 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1208 2 acts act VBZ 30889 1208 3 like like IN 30889 1208 4 a a DT 30889 1208 5 curtain curtain NN 30889 1208 6 . . . 30889 1209 1 If if IN 30889 1209 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1209 3 lower lower VBP 30889 1209 4 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1209 5 , , , 30889 1209 6 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1209 7 hangs hang VBZ 30889 1209 8 upon upon IN 30889 1209 9 the the DT 30889 1209 10 back back NN 30889 1209 11 of of IN 30889 1209 12 the the DT 30889 1209 13 tongue tongue NN 30889 1209 14 , , , 30889 1209 15 shutting shut VBG 30889 1209 16 off off RP 30889 1209 17 the the DT 30889 1209 18 mouth mouth NN 30889 1209 19 from from IN 30889 1209 20 the the DT 30889 1209 21 throat throat NN 30889 1209 22 , , , 30889 1209 23 thereby thereby RB 30889 1209 24 compelling compel VBG 30889 1209 25 the the DT 30889 1209 26 tone tone NN 30889 1209 27 to to TO 30889 1209 28 pass pass VB 30889 1209 29 through through RP 30889 1209 30 the the DT 30889 1209 31 nostrils nostril NNS 30889 1209 32 , , , 30889 1209 33 and and CC 30889 1209 34 thus thus RB 30889 1209 35 giving give VBG 30889 1209 36 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1209 37 a a DT 30889 1209 38 nasal nasal NN 30889 1209 39 quality quality NN 30889 1209 40 . . . 30889 1210 1 This this DT 30889 1210 2 nasal nasal NN 30889 1210 3 quality quality NN 30889 1210 4 increases increase VBZ 30889 1210 5 the the DT 30889 1210 6 more more JJR 30889 1210 7 the the DT 30889 1210 8 passages passage NNS 30889 1210 9 through through IN 30889 1210 10 which which WDT 30889 1210 11 the the DT 30889 1210 12 tone tone NN 30889 1210 13 has have VBZ 30889 1210 14 to to TO 30889 1210 15 travel travel VB 30889 1210 16 are be VBP 30889 1210 17 impeded impede VBN 30889 1210 18 ; ; : 30889 1210 19 but but CC 30889 1210 20 the the DT 30889 1210 21 first first JJ 30889 1210 22 and and CC 30889 1210 23 indispensable indispensable JJ 30889 1210 24 condition condition NN 30889 1210 25 for for IN 30889 1210 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1210 27 existence existence NN 30889 1210 28 is be VBZ 30889 1210 29 the the DT 30889 1210 30 lowering lowering NN 30889 1210 31 of of IN 30889 1210 32 the the DT 30889 1210 33 soft soft JJ 30889 1210 34 palate palate NN 30889 1210 35 . . . 30889 1211 1 Raise raise VB 30889 1211 2 this this DT 30889 1211 3 , , , 30889 1211 4 and and CC 30889 1211 5 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1211 6 may may MD 30889 1211 7 completely completely RB 30889 1211 8 shut shut VB 30889 1211 9 the the DT 30889 1211 10 nostrils nostril NNS 30889 1211 11 and and CC 30889 1211 12 yet yet RB 30889 1211 13 produce produce VBP 30889 1211 14 a a DT 30889 1211 15 pure pure JJ 30889 1211 16 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1211 17 tone tone NN 30889 1211 18 . . . 30889 1212 1 The the DT 30889 1212 2 reason reason NN 30889 1212 3 is be VBZ 30889 1212 4 that that IN 30889 1212 5 , , , 30889 1212 6 with with IN 30889 1212 7 the the DT 30889 1212 8 soft soft JJ 30889 1212 9 palate palate NN 30889 1212 10 _ _ NNP 30889 1212 11 up up RP 30889 1212 12 _ _ NNP 30889 1212 13 , , , 30889 1212 14 the the DT 30889 1212 15 nose nose NN 30889 1212 16 is be VBZ 30889 1212 17 shut shut VBN 30889 1212 18 off off RP 30889 1212 19 from from IN 30889 1212 20 the the DT 30889 1212 21 throat throat NN 30889 1212 22 , , , 30889 1212 23 thereby thereby RB 30889 1212 24 compelling compel VBG 30889 1212 25 the the DT 30889 1212 26 tone tone NN 30889 1212 27 to to TO 30889 1212 28 pass pass VB 30889 1212 29 through through IN 30889 1212 30 the the DT 30889 1212 31 mouth mouth NN 30889 1212 32 . . . 30889 1213 1 But but CC 30889 1213 2 more more RBR 30889 1213 3 , , , 30889 1213 4 the the DT 30889 1213 5 soft soft JJ 30889 1213 6 palate palate NN 30889 1213 7 is be VBZ 30889 1213 8 never never RB 30889 1213 9 still still RB 30889 1213 10 for for IN 30889 1213 11 a a DT 30889 1213 12 moment moment NN 30889 1213 13 while while IN 30889 1213 14 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1213 15 are be VBP 30889 1213 16 singing singe VBG 30889 1213 17 or or CC 30889 1213 18 speaking speak VBG 30889 1213 19 , , , 30889 1213 20 as as IN 30889 1213 21 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1213 22 assumes assume VBZ 30889 1213 23 a a DT 30889 1213 24 different different JJ 30889 1213 25 degree degree NN 30889 1213 26 of of IN 30889 1213 27 tension tension NN 30889 1213 28 for for IN 30889 1213 29 every every DT 30889 1213 30 vowel vowel NN 30889 1213 31 and and CC 30889 1213 32 also also RB 30889 1213 33 for for IN 30889 1213 34 every every DT 30889 1213 35 pitch pitch NN 30889 1213 36 of of IN 30889 1213 37 the the DT 30889 1213 38 voice voice NN 30889 1213 39 . . . 30889 1214 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 1214 2 see see VBP 30889 1214 3 , , , 30889 1214 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 1214 5 , , , 30889 1214 6 that that IN 30889 1214 7 this this DT 30889 1214 8 curtain curtain NN 30889 1214 9 has have VBZ 30889 1214 10 great great JJ 30889 1214 11 influence influence NN 30889 1214 12 upon upon IN 30889 1214 13 the the DT 30889 1214 14 management management NN 30889 1214 15 of of IN 30889 1214 16 the the DT 30889 1214 17 voice voice NN 30889 1214 18 , , , 30889 1214 19 and and CC 30889 1214 20 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1214 21 should should MD 30889 1214 22 do do VB 30889 1214 23 all all DT 30889 1214 24 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1214 25 can can MD 30889 1214 26 to to TO 30889 1214 27 get get VB 30889 1214 28 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1214 29 under under IN 30889 1214 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1214 31 control control NN 30889 1214 32 . . . 30889 1215 1 In in IN 30889 1215 2 order order NN 30889 1215 3 to to TO 30889 1215 4 accomplish accomplish VB 30889 1215 5 this this DT 30889 1215 6 , , , 30889 1215 7 arrange arrange VB 30889 1215 8 a a DT 30889 1215 9 mirror mirror NN 30889 1215 10 so so IN 30889 1215 11 that that IN 30889 1215 12 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1215 13 get get VBP 30889 1215 14 the the DT 30889 1215 15 light light NN 30889 1215 16 reflected reflect VBN 30889 1215 17 upon upon IN 30889 1215 18 the the DT 30889 1215 19 back back NN 30889 1215 20 of of IN 30889 1215 21 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1215 22 throat throat NN 30889 1215 23 without without IN 30889 1215 24 bending bend VBG 30889 1215 25 the the DT 30889 1215 26 head head NN 30889 1215 27 , , , 30889 1215 28 stretching stretch VBG 30889 1215 29 the the DT 30889 1215 30 neck neck NN 30889 1215 31 , , , 30889 1215 32 or or CC 30889 1215 33 otherwise otherwise RB 30889 1215 34 assuming assume VBG 30889 1215 35 an an DT 30889 1215 36 awkward awkward JJ 30889 1215 37 position position NN 30889 1215 38 . . . 30889 1216 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1216 2 recommend recommend VBP 30889 1216 3 reflected reflect VBD 30889 1216 4 instead instead RB 30889 1216 5 of of IN 30889 1216 6 direct direct JJ 30889 1216 7 light light NN 30889 1216 8 , , , 30889 1216 9 because because IN 30889 1216 10 with with IN 30889 1216 11 the the DT 30889 1216 12 latter latter JJ 30889 1216 13 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1216 14 is be VBZ 30889 1216 15 almost almost RB 30889 1216 16 impossible impossible JJ 30889 1216 17 to to TO 30889 1216 18 get get VB 30889 1216 19 a a DT 30889 1216 20 perfect perfect JJ 30889 1216 21 sight sight NN 30889 1216 22 of of IN 30889 1216 23 the the DT 30889 1216 24 soft soft JJ 30889 1216 25 palate palate NN 30889 1216 26 without without IN 30889 1216 27 making make VBG 30889 1216 28 any any DT 30889 1216 29 contortions contortion NNS 30889 1216 30 , , , 30889 1216 31 and and CC 30889 1216 32 these these DT 30889 1216 33 , , , 30889 1216 34 however however RB 30889 1216 35 slight slight JJ 30889 1216 36 , , , 30889 1216 37 are be VBP 30889 1216 38 fatal fatal JJ 30889 1216 39 to to IN 30889 1216 40 success success NN 30889 1216 41 . . . 30889 1217 1 The the DT 30889 1217 2 management management NN 30889 1217 3 of of IN 30889 1217 4 the the DT 30889 1217 5 light light NN 30889 1217 6 will will MD 30889 1217 7 , , , 30889 1217 8 no no RB 30889 1217 9 doubt doubt RB 30889 1217 10 , , , 30889 1217 11 offer offer VBP 30889 1217 12 a a DT 30889 1217 13 little little JJ 30889 1217 14 difficulty difficulty NN 30889 1217 15 to to IN 30889 1217 16 those those DT 30889 1217 17 not not RB 30889 1217 18 practised practise VBN 30889 1217 19 in in IN 30889 1217 20 these these DT 30889 1217 21 matters matter NNS 30889 1217 22 , , , 30889 1217 23 but but CC 30889 1217 24 once once RB 30889 1217 25 made make VBD 30889 1217 26 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1217 27 is be VBZ 30889 1217 28 easily easily RB 30889 1217 29 rearranged rearranged JJ 30889 1217 30 , , , 30889 1217 31 and and CC 30889 1217 32 the the DT 30889 1217 33 gain gain NN 30889 1217 34 is be VBZ 30889 1217 35 great great JJ 30889 1217 36 . . . 30889 1218 1 The the DT 30889 1218 2 mirror mirror NN 30889 1218 3 mentioned mention VBD 30889 1218 4 above above RB 30889 1218 5 is be VBZ 30889 1218 6 to to TO 30889 1218 7 throw throw VB 30889 1218 8 the the DT 30889 1218 9 light light NN 30889 1218 10 into into IN 30889 1218 11 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1218 12 mouth mouth NN 30889 1218 13 ; ; : 30889 1218 14 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1218 15 will will MD 30889 1218 16 require require VB 30889 1218 17 another another DT 30889 1218 18 one one NN 30889 1218 19 in in IN 30889 1218 20 which which WDT 30889 1218 21 to to TO 30889 1218 22 see see VB 30889 1218 23 the the DT 30889 1218 24 image image NN 30889 1218 25 . . . 30889 1219 1 Now now RB 30889 1219 2 try try VB 30889 1219 3 the the DT 30889 1219 4 following follow VBG 30889 1219 5 : : : 30889 1219 6 Open open VB 30889 1219 7 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1219 8 mouth mouth NN 30889 1219 9 and and CC 30889 1219 10 breath breath VB 30889 1219 11 through through IN 30889 1219 12 the the DT 30889 1219 13 nostrils nostril NNS 30889 1219 14 ; ; : 30889 1219 15 the the DT 30889 1219 16 soft soft JJ 30889 1219 17 palate palate NN 30889 1219 18 will will MD 30889 1219 19 immediately immediately RB 30889 1219 20 drop drop VB 30889 1219 21 upon upon IN 30889 1219 22 the the DT 30889 1219 23 tongue tongue NN 30889 1219 24 . . . 30889 1220 1 Sing sing VB 30889 1220 2 while while IN 30889 1220 3 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1220 4 is be VBZ 30889 1220 5 in in IN 30889 1220 6 this this DT 30889 1220 7 position position NN 30889 1220 8 , , , 30889 1220 9 and and CC 30889 1220 10 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1220 11 will will MD 30889 1220 12 produce produce VB 30889 1220 13 nasal nasal NN 30889 1220 14 tone tone NN 30889 1220 15 . . . 30889 1221 1 Now now RB 30889 1221 2 breathe breathe VB 30889 1221 3 through through IN 30889 1221 4 the the DT 30889 1221 5 mouth mouth NN 30889 1221 6 , , , 30889 1221 7 and and CC 30889 1221 8 the the DT 30889 1221 9 soft soft JJ 30889 1221 10 palate palate NN 30889 1221 11 will will MD 30889 1221 12 rise rise VB 30889 1221 13 . . . 30889 1222 1 Raise raise VB 30889 1222 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1222 3 higher high JJR 30889 1222 4 still still RB 30889 1222 5 , , , 30889 1222 6 by by IN 30889 1222 7 attempting attempt VBG 30889 1222 8 to to IN 30889 1222 9 yawn yawn NNP 30889 1222 10 , , , 30889 1222 11 till till IN 30889 1222 12 the the DT 30889 1222 13 uvula uvula NN 30889 1222 14 almost almost RB 30889 1222 15 disappears disappear VBZ 30889 1222 16 . . . 30889 1223 1 Sing sing VB 30889 1223 2 again again RB 30889 1223 3 with with IN 30889 1223 4 the the DT 30889 1223 5 soft soft JJ 30889 1223 6 palate palate NN 30889 1223 7 in in IN 30889 1223 8 this this DT 30889 1223 9 position position NN 30889 1223 10 , , , 30889 1223 11 and and CC 30889 1223 12 if if IN 30889 1223 13 nothing nothing NN 30889 1223 14 else else RB 30889 1223 15 interferes interfere VBZ 30889 1223 16 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1223 17 will will MD 30889 1223 18 produce produce VB 30889 1223 19 pure pure JJ 30889 1223 20 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1223 21 tone tone NN 30889 1223 22 . . . 30889 1224 1 If if IN 30889 1224 2 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1224 3 sing sing VBP 30889 1224 4 up up RP 30889 1224 5 and and CC 30889 1224 6 down down IN 30889 1224 7 the the DT 30889 1224 8 scale scale NN 30889 1224 9 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1224 10 will will MD 30889 1224 11 perceive perceive VB 30889 1224 12 that that IN 30889 1224 13 the the DT 30889 1224 14 soft soft JJ 30889 1224 15 palate palate NN 30889 1224 16 to to IN 30889 1224 17 some some DT 30889 1224 18 extent extent NN 30889 1224 19 rises rise VBZ 30889 1224 20 and and CC 30889 1224 21 falls fall VBZ 30889 1224 22 with with IN 30889 1224 23 the the DT 30889 1224 24 pitch pitch NN 30889 1224 25 of of IN 30889 1224 26 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1224 27 tones tone NNS 30889 1224 28 . . . 30889 1225 1 You -PRON- PRP 30889 1225 2 will will MD 30889 1225 3 also also RB 30889 1225 4 notice notice VB 30889 1225 5 that that IN 30889 1225 6 the the DT 30889 1225 7 tension tension NN 30889 1225 8 of of IN 30889 1225 9 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1225 10 increases increase VBZ 30889 1225 11 as as IN 30889 1225 12 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1225 13 approach approach VBP 30889 1225 14 the the DT 30889 1225 15 the the DT 30889 1225 16 limit limit NN 30889 1225 17 of of IN 30889 1225 18 one one CD 30889 1225 19 register register NN 30889 1225 20 , , , 30889 1225 21 and and CC 30889 1225 22 that that IN 30889 1225 23 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1225 24 diminishes diminish VBZ 30889 1225 25 as as RB 30889 1225 26 soon soon RB 30889 1225 27 as as IN 30889 1225 28 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1225 29 change change VBP 30889 1225 30 into into IN 30889 1225 31 the the DT 30889 1225 32 next next JJ 30889 1225 33 register register NN 30889 1225 34 above above RB 30889 1225 35 . . . 30889 1226 1 All all PDT 30889 1226 2 these these DT 30889 1226 3 things thing NNS 30889 1226 4 , , , 30889 1226 5 and and CC 30889 1226 6 a a DT 30889 1226 7 great great JJ 30889 1226 8 many many JJ 30889 1226 9 besides beside NNS 30889 1226 10 , , , 30889 1226 11 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1226 12 will will MD 30889 1226 13 notice notice VB 30889 1226 14 if if IN 30889 1226 15 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1226 16 observe observe VBP 30889 1226 17 carefully carefully RB 30889 1226 18 , , , 30889 1226 19 and and CC 30889 1226 20 by by IN 30889 1226 21 a a DT 30889 1226 22 little little RB 30889 1226 23 steady steady JJ 30889 1226 24 practice practice NN 30889 1226 25 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1226 26 will will MD 30889 1226 27 acquire acquire VB 30889 1226 28 easy easy JJ 30889 1226 29 control control NN 30889 1226 30 over over IN 30889 1226 31 the the DT 30889 1226 32 movements movement NNS 30889 1226 33 of of IN 30889 1226 34 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1226 35 soft soft JJ 30889 1226 36 palate palate NN 30889 1226 37 , , , 30889 1226 38 the the DT 30889 1226 39 beneficial beneficial JJ 30889 1226 40 results result NNS 30889 1226 41 of of IN 30889 1226 42 which which WDT 30889 1226 43 will will MD 30889 1226 44 soon soon RB 30889 1226 45 be be VB 30889 1226 46 manifested manifest VBN 30889 1226 47 in in IN 30889 1226 48 the the DT 30889 1226 49 improved improved JJ 30889 1226 50 quality quality NN 30889 1226 51 and and CC 30889 1226 52 the the DT 30889 1226 53 better well JJR 30889 1226 54 management management NN 30889 1226 55 of of IN 30889 1226 56 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1226 57 voice voice NN 30889 1226 58 . . . 30889 1227 1 This this DT 30889 1227 2 leads lead VBZ 30889 1227 3 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1227 4 to to TO 30889 1227 5 remark remark VB 30889 1227 6 that that IN 30889 1227 7 the the DT 30889 1227 8 soft soft JJ 30889 1227 9 palate palate NN 30889 1227 10 should should MD 30889 1227 11 , , , 30889 1227 12 as as IN 30889 1227 13 a a DT 30889 1227 14 matter matter NN 30889 1227 15 of of IN 30889 1227 16 course course NN 30889 1227 17 , , , 30889 1227 18 be be VB 30889 1227 19 in in IN 30889 1227 20 a a DT 30889 1227 21 perfectly perfectly RB 30889 1227 22 healthy healthy JJ 30889 1227 23 condition condition NN 30889 1227 24 , , , 30889 1227 25 or or CC 30889 1227 26 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1227 27 can can MD 30889 1227 28 not not RB 30889 1227 29 perform perform VB 30889 1227 30 the the DT 30889 1227 31 infinite infinite JJ 30889 1227 32 variety variety NN 30889 1227 33 of of IN 30889 1227 34 movements movement NNS 30889 1227 35 required require VBN 30889 1227 36 from from IN 30889 1227 37 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1227 38 . . . 30889 1228 1 In in IN 30889 1228 2 many many JJ 30889 1228 3 cases case NNS 30889 1228 4 however however RB 30889 1228 5 , , , 30889 1228 6 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1228 7 is be VBZ 30889 1228 8 in in IN 30889 1228 9 a a DT 30889 1228 10 very very RB 30889 1228 11 different different JJ 30889 1228 12 state state NN 30889 1228 13 , , , 30889 1228 14 the the DT 30889 1228 15 arch arch NN 30889 1228 16 being be VBG 30889 1228 17 congested congest VBN 30889 1228 18 , , , 30889 1228 19 the the DT 30889 1228 20 uvula uvula NN 30889 1228 21 elongated elongate VBD 30889 1228 22 , , , 30889 1228 23 and and CC 30889 1228 24 the the DT 30889 1228 25 tonsils tonsil NNS 30889 1228 26 greatly greatly RB 30889 1228 27 enlarged enlarge VBD 30889 1228 28 . . . 30889 1229 1 People People NNS 30889 1229 2 with with IN 30889 1229 3 a a DT 30889 1229 4 soft soft JJ 30889 1229 5 palate palate NN 30889 1229 6 like like IN 30889 1229 7 this this DT 30889 1229 8 are be VBP 30889 1229 9 handicapped handicapped JJ 30889 1229 10 . . . 30889 1230 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 1230 2 might may MD 30889 1230 3 as as RB 30889 1230 4 well well RB 30889 1230 5 try try VB 30889 1230 6 to to TO 30889 1230 7 run run VB 30889 1230 8 a a DT 30889 1230 9 race race NN 30889 1230 10 with with IN 30889 1230 11 a a DT 30889 1230 12 heavy heavy JJ 30889 1230 13 weight weight NN 30889 1230 14 on on IN 30889 1230 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1230 16 shoulders shoulder NNS 30889 1230 17 as as IN 30889 1230 18 to to TO 30889 1230 19 sing sing VB 30889 1230 20 or or CC 30889 1230 21 speak speak VB 30889 1230 22 with with IN 30889 1230 23 such such JJ 30889 1230 24 impediments impediment NNS 30889 1230 25 in in IN 30889 1230 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1230 27 throats throat NNS 30889 1230 28 . . . 30889 1231 1 They -PRON- PRP 30889 1231 2 should should MD 30889 1231 3 at at RB 30889 1231 4 once once RB 30889 1231 5 put put VB 30889 1231 6 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 1231 7 in in IN 30889 1231 8 the the DT 30889 1231 9 hands hand NNS 30889 1231 10 of of IN 30889 1231 11 a a DT 30889 1231 12 properly properly RB 30889 1231 13 qualified qualified JJ 30889 1231 14 medical medical JJ 30889 1231 15 practitioner practitioner NN 30889 1231 16 , , , 30889 1231 17 who who WP 30889 1231 18 may may MD 30889 1231 19 probably probably RB 30889 1231 20 recommend recommend VB 30889 1231 21 clipping clip VBG 30889 1231 22 of of IN 30889 1231 23 the the DT 30889 1231 24 uvula uvula NN 30889 1231 25 or or CC 30889 1231 26 excision excision NN 30889 1231 27 of of IN 30889 1231 28 the the DT 30889 1231 29 tonsils tonsil NNS 30889 1231 30 . . . 30889 1232 1 Either either DT 30889 1232 2 operation operation NN 30889 1232 3 is be VBZ 30889 1232 4 a a DT 30889 1232 5 slight slight JJ 30889 1232 6 one one NN 30889 1232 7 , , , 30889 1232 8 and and CC 30889 1232 9 in in IN 30889 1232 10 suitable suitable JJ 30889 1232 11 cases case NNS 30889 1232 12 nothing nothing NN 30889 1232 13 but but IN 30889 1232 14 good good NN 30889 1232 15 can can MD 30889 1232 16 follow follow VB 30889 1232 17 from from IN 30889 1232 18 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1232 19 . . . 30889 1233 1 Another another DT 30889 1233 2 obstacle obstacle NN 30889 1233 3 to to IN 30889 1233 4 the the DT 30889 1233 5 forward forward JJ 30889 1233 6 production production NN 30889 1233 7 of of IN 30889 1233 8 tone tone NN 30889 1233 9 is be VBZ 30889 1233 10 often often RB 30889 1233 11 caused cause VBN 30889 1233 12 by by IN 30889 1233 13 that that DT 30889 1233 14 great great JJ 30889 1233 15 movable movable JJ 30889 1233 16 plug plug NN 30889 1233 17 called call VBD 30889 1233 18 the the DT 30889 1233 19 tongue tongue NN 30889 1233 20 . . . 30889 1234 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 1234 2 have have VBP 30889 1234 3 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1234 4 on on IN 30889 1234 5 the the DT 30889 1234 6 highest high JJS 30889 1234 7 authority authority NN 30889 1234 8 that that IN 30889 1234 9 the the DT 30889 1234 10 tongue tongue NN 30889 1234 11 is be VBZ 30889 1234 12 an an DT 30889 1234 13 " " `` 30889 1234 14 unruly unruly JJ 30889 1234 15 member member NN 30889 1234 16 . . . 30889 1234 17 " " '' 30889 1235 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1235 2 is be VBZ 30889 1235 3 sometimes sometimes RB 30889 1235 4 difficult difficult JJ 30889 1235 5 to to TO 30889 1235 6 keep keep VB 30889 1235 7 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1235 8 under under IN 30889 1235 9 proper proper JJ 30889 1235 10 control control NN 30889 1235 11 , , , 30889 1235 12 and and CC 30889 1235 13 with with IN 30889 1235 14 some some DT 30889 1235 15 people people NNS 30889 1235 16 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1235 17 is be VBZ 30889 1235 18 continually continually RB 30889 1235 19 running run VBG 30889 1235 20 away away RB 30889 1235 21 altogether altogether RB 30889 1235 22 . . . 30889 1236 1 As as IN 30889 1236 2 under under IN 30889 1236 3 ordinary ordinary JJ 30889 1236 4 circumstances circumstance NNS 30889 1236 5 , , , 30889 1236 6 so so RB 30889 1236 7 in in IN 30889 1236 8 singing singing NN 30889 1236 9 . . . 30889 1237 1 Instead instead RB 30889 1237 2 of of IN 30889 1237 3 peacefully peacefully RB 30889 1237 4 assuming assume VBG 30889 1237 5 the the DT 30889 1237 6 position position NN 30889 1237 7 necessary necessary JJ 30889 1237 8 for for IN 30889 1237 9 the the DT 30889 1237 10 production production NN 30889 1237 11 of of IN 30889 1237 12 the the DT 30889 1237 13 various various JJ 30889 1237 14 vowels vowel NNS 30889 1237 15 , , , 30889 1237 16 the the DT 30889 1237 17 tongue tongue NN 30889 1237 18 rises rise VBZ 30889 1237 19 in in IN 30889 1237 20 rebellion rebellion NN 30889 1237 21 ; ; : 30889 1237 22 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1237 23 arches arch VBZ 30889 1237 24 up up RP 30889 1237 25 , , , 30889 1237 26 stiffens stiffen NNS 30889 1237 27 and and CC 30889 1237 28 defies defy VBZ 30889 1237 29 all all DT 30889 1237 30 attempts attempt NNS 30889 1237 31 to to TO 30889 1237 32 keep keep VB 30889 1237 33 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1237 34 in in IN 30889 1237 35 order order NN 30889 1237 36 . . . 30889 1238 1 The the DT 30889 1238 2 tone tone NN 30889 1238 3 is be VBZ 30889 1238 4 consequently consequently RB 30889 1238 5 more more RBR 30889 1238 6 or or CC 30889 1238 7 less less RBR 30889 1238 8 impeded impede VBD 30889 1238 9 and and CC 30889 1238 10 shut shut VBN 30889 1238 11 in in RP 30889 1238 12 , , , 30889 1238 13 with with IN 30889 1238 14 the the DT 30889 1238 15 result result NN 30889 1238 16 of of IN 30889 1238 17 making make VBG 30889 1238 18 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1238 19 guttural guttural JJ 30889 1238 20 or or CC 30889 1238 21 throaty throaty NNS 30889 1238 22 . . . 30889 1239 1 Here here RB 30889 1239 2 again again RB 30889 1239 3 singing singe VBG 30889 1239 4 before before IN 30889 1239 5 the the DT 30889 1239 6 mirror mirror NN 30889 1239 7 as as IN 30889 1239 8 described describe VBN 30889 1239 9 above above RB 30889 1239 10 will will MD 30889 1239 11 enable enable VB 30889 1239 12 the the DT 30889 1239 13 student student NN 30889 1239 14 to to TO 30889 1239 15 master master VB 30889 1239 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1239 17 tongue tongue NN 30889 1239 18 and and CC 30889 1239 19 to to TO 30889 1239 20 improve improve VB 30889 1239 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1239 22 voice voice NN 30889 1239 23 to to IN 30889 1239 24 a a DT 30889 1239 25 wonderful wonderful JJ 30889 1239 26 extent extent NN 30889 1239 27 . . . 30889 1240 1 All all DT 30889 1240 2 voice voice NN 30889 1240 3 trainers trainer NNS 30889 1240 4 , , , 30889 1240 5 as as IN 30889 1240 6 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1240 7 have have VBP 30889 1240 8 said say VBD 30889 1240 9 before before RB 30889 1240 10 , , , 30889 1240 11 agree agree VBP 30889 1240 12 that that IN 30889 1240 13 tone tone NN 30889 1240 14 should should MD 30889 1240 15 be be VB 30889 1240 16 allowed allow VBN 30889 1240 17 to to TO 30889 1240 18 come come VB 30889 1240 19 well well RB 30889 1240 20 forward forward RB 30889 1240 21 , , , 30889 1240 22 and and CC 30889 1240 23 the the DT 30889 1240 24 best good JJS 30889 1240 25 plan plan NN 30889 1240 26 to to TO 30889 1240 27 bring bring VB 30889 1240 28 about about RP 30889 1240 29 this this DT 30889 1240 30 desirable desirable JJ 30889 1240 31 end end NN 30889 1240 32 is be VBZ 30889 1240 33 to to TO 30889 1240 34 sing sing VB 30889 1240 35 _ _ NNP 30889 1240 36 oo oo IN 30889 1240 37 _ _ NNP 30889 1240 38 , , , 30889 1240 39 then then RB 30889 1240 40 to to TO 30889 1240 41 allow allow VB 30889 1240 42 _ _ NNP 30889 1240 43 oo oo NN 30889 1240 44 _ _ NNP 30889 1240 45 to to TO 30889 1240 46 dwindle dwindle VB 30889 1240 47 into into IN 30889 1240 48 _ _ NNP 30889 1240 49 o o XX 30889 1240 50 _ _ NNP 30889 1240 51 , , , 30889 1240 52 and and CC 30889 1240 53 finally finally RB 30889 1240 54 to to TO 30889 1240 55 allow allow VB 30889 1240 56 _ _ NNP 30889 1240 57 o o XX 30889 1240 58 _ _ NNP 30889 1240 59 to to TO 30889 1240 60 dwindle dwindle VB 30889 1240 61 into into IN 30889 1240 62 _ _ NNP 30889 1240 63 ah ah UH 30889 1240 64 _ _ NNP 30889 1240 65 . . . 30889 1241 1 In in IN 30889 1241 2 some some DT 30889 1241 3 cases case NNS 30889 1241 4 these these DT 30889 1241 5 _ _ NNP 30889 1241 6 oo oo NN 30889 1241 7 - - HYPH 30889 1241 8 o o NN 30889 1241 9 - - HYPH 30889 1241 10 ah ah UH 30889 1241 11 _ _ NNP 30889 1241 12 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1241 13 are be VBP 30889 1241 14 insufficient insufficient JJ 30889 1241 15 because because IN 30889 1241 16 the the DT 30889 1241 17 throatiness throatiness NN 30889 1241 18 of of IN 30889 1241 19 tone tone NN 30889 1241 20 is be VBZ 30889 1241 21 partly partly RB 30889 1241 22 brought bring VBN 30889 1241 23 about about RP 30889 1241 24 by by IN 30889 1241 25 a a DT 30889 1241 26 stiffening stiffening NN 30889 1241 27 of of IN 30889 1241 28 the the DT 30889 1241 29 throat throat NN 30889 1241 30 in in IN 30889 1241 31 general general JJ 30889 1241 32 . . . 30889 1242 1 The the DT 30889 1242 2 _ _ NNP 30889 1242 3 oo oo JJ 30889 1242 4 - - HYPH 30889 1242 5 o o NN 30889 1242 6 - - HYPH 30889 1242 7 ah ah UH 30889 1242 8 _ _ NNP 30889 1242 9 must must MD 30889 1242 10 then then RB 30889 1242 11 be be VB 30889 1242 12 preceded precede VBN 30889 1242 13 by by IN 30889 1242 14 staccato staccato NNP 30889 1242 15 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1242 16 upon upon IN 30889 1242 17 the the DT 30889 1242 18 syllable syllable NN 30889 1242 19 _ _ NNP 30889 1242 20 Koo Koo NNP 30889 1242 21 _ _ NNP 30889 1242 22 , , , 30889 1242 23 which which WDT 30889 1242 24 have have VBP 30889 1242 25 the the DT 30889 1242 26 effect effect NN 30889 1242 27 not not RB 30889 1242 28 only only RB 30889 1242 29 of of IN 30889 1242 30 throwing throw VBG 30889 1242 31 the the DT 30889 1242 32 tone tone NN 30889 1242 33 forward forward RB 30889 1242 34 , , , 30889 1242 35 but but CC 30889 1242 36 also also RB 30889 1242 37 of of IN 30889 1242 38 making make VBG 30889 1242 39 the the DT 30889 1242 40 throat throat NN 30889 1242 41 supple supple NN 30889 1242 42 . . . 30889 1243 1 Make make VB 30889 1243 2 the the DT 30889 1243 3 experiment experiment NN 30889 1243 4 before before IN 30889 1243 5 a a DT 30889 1243 6 mirror mirror NN 30889 1243 7 and and CC 30889 1243 8 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1243 9 will will MD 30889 1243 10 see see VB 30889 1243 11 the the DT 30889 1243 12 reason reason NN 30889 1243 13 . . . 30889 1244 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1244 2 should should MD 30889 1244 3 have have VB 30889 1244 4 pointed point VBN 30889 1244 5 out out RP 30889 1244 6 in in IN 30889 1244 7 the the DT 30889 1244 8 course course NN 30889 1244 9 of of IN 30889 1244 10 this this DT 30889 1244 11 chapter chapter NN 30889 1244 12 that that IN 30889 1244 13 one one CD 30889 1244 14 of of IN 30889 1244 15 the the DT 30889 1244 16 great great JJ 30889 1244 17 secrets secret NNS 30889 1244 18 in in IN 30889 1244 19 the the DT 30889 1244 20 production production NN 30889 1244 21 of of IN 30889 1244 22 fine fine JJ 30889 1244 23 resonant resonant NN 30889 1244 24 and and CC 30889 1244 25 far far RB 30889 1244 26 - - HYPH 30889 1244 27 reaching reach VBG 30889 1244 28 tone tone NN 30889 1244 29 consists consist VBZ 30889 1244 30 in in IN 30889 1244 31 using use VBG 30889 1244 32 as as RB 30889 1244 33 little little JJ 30889 1244 34 air air NN 30889 1244 35 as as IN 30889 1244 36 possible possible JJ 30889 1244 37 ; ; : 30889 1244 38 and and CC 30889 1244 39 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1244 40 conclude conclude VBP 30889 1244 41 by by IN 30889 1244 42 advising advise VBG 30889 1244 43 all all PDT 30889 1244 44 those those DT 30889 1244 45 who who WP 30889 1244 46 want want VBP 30889 1244 47 to to TO 30889 1244 48 be be VB 30889 1244 49 heard hear VBN 30889 1244 50 to to TO 30889 1244 51 open open VB 30889 1244 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1244 53 mouths mouth NNS 30889 1244 54 , , , 30889 1244 55 a a DT 30889 1244 56 thing thing NN 30889 1244 57 which which WDT 30889 1244 58 , , , 30889 1244 59 curiously curiously RB 30889 1244 60 enough enough RB 30889 1244 61 , , , 30889 1244 62 many many JJ 30889 1244 63 people people NNS 30889 1244 64 in in IN 30889 1244 65 these these DT 30889 1244 66 islands island NNS 30889 1244 67 seem seem VBP 30889 1244 68 to to TO 30889 1244 69 be be VB 30889 1244 70 determined determine VBN 30889 1244 71 not not RB 30889 1244 72 to to TO 30889 1244 73 do do VB 30889 1244 74 . . . 30889 1245 1 _ _ NNP 30889 1245 2 APPENDIX APPENDIX NNP 30889 1245 3 TO to IN 30889 1245 4 THE THE NNP 30889 1245 5 NINTH NINTH NNP 30889 1245 6 EDITION EDITION NNP 30889 1245 7 _ _ NNP 30889 1245 8 VOICE VOICE NNP 30889 1245 9 FAILURE FAILURE NNP 30889 1245 10 . . . 30889 1246 1 A a DT 30889 1246 2 NEW NEW NNP 30889 1246 3 CHAPTER chapter NN 30889 1246 4 , , , 30889 1246 5 WRITTEN WRITTEN NNP 30889 1246 6 FOR for IN 30889 1246 7 THE the DT 30889 1246 8 NINTH NINTH NNP 30889 1246 9 EDITION EDITION NNP 30889 1246 10 , , , 30889 1246 11 BY by IN 30889 1246 12 MRS MRS NNP 30889 1246 13 . . . 30889 1246 14 EMIL emil NN 30889 1246 15 BEHNKE BEHNKE NNP 30889 1246 16 . . . 30889 1247 1 The the DT 30889 1247 2 large large JJ 30889 1247 3 and and CC 30889 1247 4 ever ever RB 30889 1247 5 increasing increase VBG 30889 1247 6 number number NN 30889 1247 7 of of IN 30889 1247 8 professional professional JJ 30889 1247 9 voice voice NN 30889 1247 10 users user NNS 30889 1247 11 of of IN 30889 1247 12 all all DT 30889 1247 13 classes class NNS 30889 1247 14 and and CC 30889 1247 15 of of IN 30889 1247 16 all all DT 30889 1247 17 grades grade NNS 30889 1247 18 who who WP 30889 1247 19 break break VBP 30889 1247 20 down down RP 30889 1247 21 in in IN 30889 1247 22 voice voice NN 30889 1247 23 is be VBZ 30889 1247 24 matter matter NN 30889 1247 25 for for IN 30889 1247 26 serious serious JJ 30889 1247 27 and and CC 30889 1247 28 earnest earnest JJ 30889 1247 29 consideration consideration NN 30889 1247 30 . . . 30889 1248 1 Innumerable innumerable JJ 30889 1248 2 students student NNS 30889 1248 3 of of IN 30889 1248 4 singing singing NN 30889 1248 5 of of IN 30889 1248 6 both both DT 30889 1248 7 sexes sex NNS 30889 1248 8 , , , 30889 1248 9 in in IN 30889 1248 10 England England NNP 30889 1248 11 and and CC 30889 1248 12 abroad abroad RB 30889 1248 13 , , , 30889 1248 14 suffer suffer VB 30889 1248 15 shipwreck shipwreck NN 30889 1248 16 of of IN 30889 1248 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1248 18 hopes hope NNS 30889 1248 19 and and CC 30889 1248 20 ambitions ambition NNS 30889 1248 21 in in IN 30889 1248 22 the the DT 30889 1248 23 loss loss NN 30889 1248 24 of of IN 30889 1248 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1248 26 voices voice NNS 30889 1248 27 during during IN 30889 1248 28 the the DT 30889 1248 29 process process NN 30889 1248 30 of of IN 30889 1248 31 training training NN 30889 1248 32 , , , 30889 1248 33 long long RB 30889 1248 34 before before IN 30889 1248 35 the the DT 30889 1248 36 period period NN 30889 1248 37 arrives arrive VBZ 30889 1248 38 for for IN 30889 1248 39 professional professional JJ 30889 1248 40 and and CC 30889 1248 41 public public JJ 30889 1248 42 voice voice NN 30889 1248 43 use use NN 30889 1248 44 . . . 30889 1249 1 In in IN 30889 1249 2 some some DT 30889 1249 3 of of IN 30889 1249 4 these these DT 30889 1249 5 cases case NNS 30889 1249 6 general general JJ 30889 1249 7 delicacy delicacy NN 30889 1249 8 of of IN 30889 1249 9 constitution constitution NN 30889 1249 10 has have VBZ 30889 1249 11 been be VBN 30889 1249 12 the the DT 30889 1249 13 principal principal JJ 30889 1249 14 factor factor NN 30889 1249 15 in in IN 30889 1249 16 the the DT 30889 1249 17 failure failure NN 30889 1249 18 ; ; : 30889 1249 19 in in IN 30889 1249 20 others other NNS 30889 1249 21 weakness weakness NN 30889 1249 22 of of IN 30889 1249 23 throat throat NN 30889 1249 24 or or CC 30889 1249 25 lungs lung NNS 30889 1249 26 may may MD 30889 1249 27 have have VB 30889 1249 28 been be VBN 30889 1249 29 a a DT 30889 1249 30 cause cause NN 30889 1249 31 . . . 30889 1250 1 But but CC 30889 1250 2 after after IN 30889 1250 3 making make VBG 30889 1250 4 ample ample JJ 30889 1250 5 allowance allowance NN 30889 1250 6 for for IN 30889 1250 7 such such JJ 30889 1250 8 physical physical JJ 30889 1250 9 contributories contributorie NNS 30889 1250 10 , , , 30889 1250 11 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1250 12 are be VBP 30889 1250 13 still still RB 30889 1250 14 face face NN 30889 1250 15 to to IN 30889 1250 16 face face NN 30889 1250 17 with with IN 30889 1250 18 the the DT 30889 1250 19 fact fact NN 30889 1250 20 that that IN 30889 1250 21 voice voice NN 30889 1250 22 failure failure NN 30889 1250 23 , , , 30889 1250 24 accompanied accompany VBN 30889 1250 25 by by IN 30889 1250 26 throat throat JJ 30889 1250 27 ailments ailment NNS 30889 1250 28 , , , 30889 1250 29 more more RBR 30889 1250 30 or or CC 30889 1250 31 less less RBR 30889 1250 32 serious serious JJ 30889 1250 33 , , , 30889 1250 34 occurs occur VBZ 30889 1250 35 with with IN 30889 1250 36 startling startling JJ 30889 1250 37 frequency frequency NN 30889 1250 38 , , , 30889 1250 39 and and CC 30889 1250 40 no no DT 30889 1250 41 other other JJ 30889 1250 42 reason reason NN 30889 1250 43 is be VBZ 30889 1250 44 assigned assign VBN 30889 1250 45 for for IN 30889 1250 46 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1250 47 than than IN 30889 1250 48 the the DT 30889 1250 49 irresponsible irresponsible JJ 30889 1250 50 , , , 30889 1250 51 indefinite indefinite VBP 30889 1250 52 one one CD 30889 1250 53 that that WDT 30889 1250 54 the the DT 30889 1250 55 voice voice NN 30889 1250 56 broke break VBD 30889 1250 57 down down RP 30889 1250 58 under under IN 30889 1250 59 training training NN 30889 1250 60 . . . 30889 1251 1 Of of IN 30889 1251 2 the the DT 30889 1251 3 infinitesimal infinitesimal JJ 30889 1251 4 number number NN 30889 1251 5 of of IN 30889 1251 6 successful successful JJ 30889 1251 7 students student NNS 30889 1251 8 -- -- : 30889 1251 9 that that DT 30889 1251 10 is be VBZ 30889 1251 11 to to TO 30889 1251 12 say say VB 30889 1251 13 , , , 30889 1251 14 of of IN 30889 1251 15 those those DT 30889 1251 16 who who WP 30889 1251 17 , , , 30889 1251 18 having have VBG 30889 1251 19 completed complete VBN 30889 1251 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1251 21 studies study NNS 30889 1251 22 , , , 30889 1251 23 come come VB 30889 1251 24 before before IN 30889 1251 25 the the DT 30889 1251 26 public public NN 30889 1251 27 as as IN 30889 1251 28 professional professional JJ 30889 1251 29 singers singer NNS 30889 1251 30 -- -- : 30889 1251 31 so so RB 30889 1251 32 few few JJ 30889 1251 33 escape escape VBP 30889 1251 34 the the DT 30889 1251 35 common common JJ 30889 1251 36 lot lot NN 30889 1251 37 that that WDT 30889 1251 38 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1251 39 would would MD 30889 1251 40 almost almost RB 30889 1251 41 appear appear VB 30889 1251 42 as as IN 30889 1251 43 if if IN 30889 1251 44 a a DT 30889 1251 45 fatality fatality NN 30889 1251 46 attended attend VBD 30889 1251 47 the the DT 30889 1251 48 following following NN 30889 1251 49 of of IN 30889 1251 50 the the DT 30889 1251 51 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1251 52 art art NN 30889 1251 53 ; ; : 30889 1251 54 yet yet RB 30889 1251 55 from from IN 30889 1251 56 a a DT 30889 1251 57 health health NN 30889 1251 58 point point NN 30889 1251 59 of of IN 30889 1251 60 view view NN 30889 1251 61 , , , 30889 1251 62 singing singing NN 30889 1251 63 is be VBZ 30889 1251 64 an an DT 30889 1251 65 admirable admirable JJ 30889 1251 66 exercise exercise NN 30889 1251 67 , , , 30889 1251 68 and and CC 30889 1251 69 abundant abundant JJ 30889 1251 70 medical medical JJ 30889 1251 71 testimony testimony NN 30889 1251 72 has have VBZ 30889 1251 73 been be VBN 30889 1251 74 adduced adduce VBN 30889 1251 75 in in IN 30889 1251 76 proof proof NN 30889 1251 77 of of IN 30889 1251 78 this this DT 30889 1251 79 statement statement NN 30889 1251 80 . . . 30889 1252 1 There there EX 30889 1252 2 are be VBP 30889 1252 3 , , , 30889 1252 4 of of IN 30889 1252 5 course course NN 30889 1252 6 , , , 30889 1252 7 other other JJ 30889 1252 8 causes cause NNS 30889 1252 9 of of IN 30889 1252 10 non non JJ 30889 1252 11 - - JJ 30889 1252 12 success success JJ 30889 1252 13 in in IN 30889 1252 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1252 15 students student NNS 30889 1252 16 besides besides IN 30889 1252 17 break break NN 30889 1252 18 - - HYPH 30889 1252 19 down down NN 30889 1252 20 of of IN 30889 1252 21 voice voice NN 30889 1252 22 . . . 30889 1253 1 A a DT 30889 1253 2 fine fine JJ 30889 1253 3 voice voice NN 30889 1253 4 and and CC 30889 1253 5 good good JJ 30889 1253 6 musical musical JJ 30889 1253 7 knowledge knowledge NN 30889 1253 8 are be VBP 30889 1253 9 but but CC 30889 1253 10 parts part NNS 30889 1253 11 of of IN 30889 1253 12 the the DT 30889 1253 13 equipment equipment NN 30889 1253 14 of of IN 30889 1253 15 the the DT 30889 1253 16 singer singer NN 30889 1253 17 ; ; : 30889 1253 18 if if IN 30889 1253 19 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1253 20 have have VBP 30889 1253 21 not not RB 30889 1253 22 the the DT 30889 1253 23 soul soul NN 30889 1253 24 of of IN 30889 1253 25 an an DT 30889 1253 26 artist artist NN 30889 1253 27 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1253 28 will will MD 30889 1253 29 never never RB 30889 1253 30 rise rise VB 30889 1253 31 above above IN 30889 1253 32 mediocrity mediocrity NN 30889 1253 33 . . . 30889 1254 1 With with IN 30889 1254 2 musical musical JJ 30889 1254 3 and and CC 30889 1254 4 artistic artistic JJ 30889 1254 5 failures failure NNS 30889 1254 6 this this DT 30889 1254 7 chapter chapter NN 30889 1254 8 has have VBZ 30889 1254 9 nothing nothing NN 30889 1254 10 to to TO 30889 1254 11 do do VB 30889 1254 12 , , , 30889 1254 13 but but CC 30889 1254 14 only only RB 30889 1254 15 with with IN 30889 1254 16 preventible preventible JJ 30889 1254 17 causes cause NNS 30889 1254 18 of of IN 30889 1254 19 break break NN 30889 1254 20 - - HYPH 30889 1254 21 down down NN 30889 1254 22 , , , 30889 1254 23 such such JJ 30889 1254 24 as as IN 30889 1254 25 have have VBP 30889 1254 26 come come VBN 30889 1254 27 under under IN 30889 1254 28 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1254 29 personal personal JJ 30889 1254 30 observation observation NN 30889 1254 31 from from IN 30889 1254 32 close close JJ 30889 1254 33 association association NN 30889 1254 34 with with IN 30889 1254 35 the the DT 30889 1254 36 work work NN 30889 1254 37 of of IN 30889 1254 38 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1254 39 late late JJ 30889 1254 40 husband husband NN 30889 1254 41 , , , 30889 1254 42 and and CC 30889 1254 43 also also RB 30889 1254 44 in in IN 30889 1254 45 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1254 46 own own JJ 30889 1254 47 and and CC 30889 1254 48 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1254 49 daughter daughter NN 30889 1254 50 's 's POS 30889 1254 51 work work NN 30889 1254 52 since since IN 30889 1254 53 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1254 54 lamented lament VBN 30889 1254 55 decease decease NN 30889 1254 56 . . . 30889 1255 1 In in IN 30889 1255 2 the the DT 30889 1255 3 establishment establishment NN 30889 1255 4 of of IN 30889 1255 5 a a DT 30889 1255 6 rule rule NN 30889 1255 7 or or CC 30889 1255 8 law law NN 30889 1255 9 founded found VBN 30889 1255 10 upon upon IN 30889 1255 11 general general JJ 30889 1255 12 truths truth NNS 30889 1255 13 , , , 30889 1255 14 a a DT 30889 1255 15 number number NN 30889 1255 16 of of IN 30889 1255 17 examples example NNS 30889 1255 18 bearing bear VBG 30889 1255 19 upon upon IN 30889 1255 20 the the DT 30889 1255 21 subject subject NN 30889 1255 22 under under IN 30889 1255 23 consideration consideration NN 30889 1255 24 are be VBP 30889 1255 25 relied rely VBN 30889 1255 26 on on IN 30889 1255 27 as as IN 30889 1255 28 conclusive conclusive JJ 30889 1255 29 evidence evidence NN 30889 1255 30 , , , 30889 1255 31 and and CC 30889 1255 32 by by IN 30889 1255 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1255 34 use use NN 30889 1255 35 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1255 36 are be VBP 30889 1255 37 enabled enable VBN 30889 1255 38 to to TO 30889 1255 39 analyse analyse VB 30889 1255 40 reasons reason NNS 30889 1255 41 and and CC 30889 1255 42 deduce deduce NN 30889 1255 43 conclusions conclusion NNS 30889 1255 44 . . . 30889 1256 1 From from IN 30889 1256 2 the the DT 30889 1256 3 examination examination NN 30889 1256 4 of of IN 30889 1256 5 a a DT 30889 1256 6 large large JJ 30889 1256 7 number number NN 30889 1256 8 of of IN 30889 1256 9 cases case NNS 30889 1256 10 of of IN 30889 1256 11 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1256 12 failure failure NN 30889 1256 13 in in IN 30889 1256 14 singers singer NNS 30889 1256 15 and and CC 30889 1256 16 in in IN 30889 1256 17 speakers speaker NNS 30889 1256 18 who who WP 30889 1256 19 have have VBP 30889 1256 20 placed place VBN 30889 1256 21 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 1256 22 under under IN 30889 1256 23 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1256 24 tuition tuition NN 30889 1256 25 for for IN 30889 1256 26 recovery recovery NN 30889 1256 27 of of IN 30889 1256 28 voice voice NN 30889 1256 29 , , , 30889 1256 30 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1256 31 have have VBP 30889 1256 32 found find VBN 30889 1256 33 that that IN 30889 1256 34 among among IN 30889 1256 35 the the DT 30889 1256 36 most most RBS 30889 1256 37 frequent frequent JJ 30889 1256 38 and and CC 30889 1256 39 most most RBS 30889 1256 40 injurious injurious JJ 30889 1256 41 mistakes mistake NNS 30889 1256 42 are:-- are:-- NNP 30889 1256 43 1st 1st NN 30889 1256 44 . . . 30889 1257 1 Wrong wrong JJ 30889 1257 2 methods method NNS 30889 1257 3 of of IN 30889 1257 4 breathing breathing NN 30889 1257 5 and and CC 30889 1257 6 of of IN 30889 1257 7 breath breath NN 30889 1257 8 management management NN 30889 1257 9 . . . 30889 1258 1 2nd 2nd NNP 30889 1258 2 . . . 30889 1259 1 Loud loud JJ 30889 1259 2 singing singing NN 30889 1259 3 and and CC 30889 1259 4 shouting shouting NN 30889 1259 5 . . . 30889 1260 1 3rd 3rd NNP 30889 1260 2 . . . 30889 1261 1 Neglecting neglect VBG 30889 1261 2 to to TO 30889 1261 3 cultivate cultivate VB 30889 1261 4 the the DT 30889 1261 5 resonators resonator NNS 30889 1261 6 . . . 30889 1262 1 4th 4th LS 30889 1262 2 . . . 30889 1263 1 Forcing force VBG 30889 1263 2 : : : 30889 1263 3 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1263 4 _ _ NNP 30889 1263 5 a a DT 30889 1263 6 _ _ NNP 30889 1263 7 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1263 8 the the DT 30889 1263 9 registers register NNS 30889 1263 10 ; ; : 30889 1263 11 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1263 12 _ _ NNP 30889 1263 13 b b NNP 30889 1263 14 _ _ NNP 30889 1263 15 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1263 16 the the DT 30889 1263 17 top top JJ 30889 1263 18 notes note NNS 30889 1263 19 . . . 30889 1264 1 INCORRECT INCORRECT NNP 30889 1264 2 BREATHING BREATHING NNP 30889 1264 3 . . . 30889 1265 1 As as IN 30889 1265 2 regards regard VBZ 30889 1265 3 methods method NNS 30889 1265 4 of of IN 30889 1265 5 breathing breathing NN 30889 1265 6 , , , 30889 1265 7 the the DT 30889 1265 8 descriptions description NNS 30889 1265 9 and and CC 30889 1265 10 instructions instruction NNS 30889 1265 11 given give VBN 30889 1265 12 in in IN 30889 1265 13 this this DT 30889 1265 14 volume volume NN 30889 1265 15 require require VBP 30889 1265 16 no no DT 30889 1265 17 addition addition NN 30889 1265 18 , , , 30889 1265 19 and and CC 30889 1265 20 if if IN 30889 1265 21 carefully carefully RB 30889 1265 22 followed follow VBN 30889 1265 23 will will MD 30889 1265 24 prove prove VB 30889 1265 25 of of IN 30889 1265 26 inestimable inestimable JJ 30889 1265 27 advantage advantage NN 30889 1265 28 both both CC 30889 1265 29 hygienically hygienically RB 30889 1265 30 and and CC 30889 1265 31 vocally vocally RB 30889 1265 32 . . . 30889 1266 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1266 2 is be VBZ 30889 1266 3 , , , 30889 1266 4 however however RB 30889 1266 5 , , , 30889 1266 6 a a DT 30889 1266 7 fact fact NN 30889 1266 8 that that IN 30889 1266 9 , , , 30889 1266 10 not not RB 30889 1266 11 only only RB 30889 1266 12 in in IN 30889 1266 13 England England NNP 30889 1266 14 , , , 30889 1266 15 but but CC 30889 1266 16 also also RB 30889 1266 17 on on IN 30889 1266 18 the the DT 30889 1266 19 Continent continent NN 30889 1266 20 , , , 30889 1266 21 pupils pupil NNS 30889 1266 22 are be VBP 30889 1266 23 taught teach VBN 30889 1266 24 to to TO 30889 1266 25 breathe breathe VB 30889 1266 26 clavicularly clavicularly RB 30889 1266 27 , , , 30889 1266 28 in in IN 30889 1266 29 opposition opposition NN 30889 1266 30 to to IN 30889 1266 31 Nature Nature NNP 30889 1266 32 's 's POS 30889 1266 33 method method NN 30889 1266 34 , , , 30889 1266 35 which which WDT 30889 1266 36 is be VBZ 30889 1266 37 diaphragmatic--_i.e diaphragmatic--_i.e NNP 30889 1266 38 . . . 30889 1266 39 _ _ NNP 30889 1266 40 , , , 30889 1266 41 the the DT 30889 1266 42 combined combine VBN 30889 1266 43 forms form NNS 30889 1266 44 of of IN 30889 1266 45 rib rib NN 30889 1266 46 and and CC 30889 1266 47 diaphragm diaphragm JJ 30889 1266 48 breathing breathing NN 30889 1266 49 . . . 30889 1267 1 The the DT 30889 1267 2 following follow VBG 30889 1267 3 is be VBZ 30889 1267 4 a a DT 30889 1267 5 striking striking JJ 30889 1267 6 example example NN 30889 1267 7 of of IN 30889 1267 8 the the DT 30889 1267 9 evil evil NN 30889 1267 10 of of IN 30889 1267 11 clavicular clavicular JJ 30889 1267 12 breathing breathing NN 30889 1267 13 . . . 30889 1268 1 During during IN 30889 1268 2 last last JJ 30889 1268 3 summer summer NN 30889 1268 4 an an DT 30889 1268 5 American american JJ 30889 1268 6 lady lady NN 30889 1268 7 , , , 30889 1268 8 who who WP 30889 1268 9 had have VBD 30889 1268 10 been be VBN 30889 1268 11 studying study VBG 30889 1268 12 singing singing NN 30889 1268 13 in in IN 30889 1268 14 Milan Milan NNP 30889 1268 15 for for IN 30889 1268 16 three three CD 30889 1268 17 years year NNS 30889 1268 18 , , , 30889 1268 19 came come VBD 30889 1268 20 to to IN 30889 1268 21 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1268 22 in in IN 30889 1268 23 great great JJ 30889 1268 24 distress distress NN 30889 1268 25 . . . 30889 1269 1 She -PRON- PRP 30889 1269 2 had have VBD 30889 1269 3 expected expect VBN 30889 1269 4 to to TO 30889 1269 5 appear appear VB 30889 1269 6 in in IN 30889 1269 7 Grand Grand NNP 30889 1269 8 Opera Opera NNP 30889 1269 9 in in IN 30889 1269 10 London London NNP 30889 1269 11 , , , 30889 1269 12 but but CC 30889 1269 13 , , , 30889 1269 14 alas alas UH 30889 1269 15 ! ! . 30889 1270 1 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1270 2 voice voice NN 30889 1270 3 broke break VBD 30889 1270 4 down down RP 30889 1270 5 , , , 30889 1270 6 and and CC 30889 1270 7 serious serious JJ 30889 1270 8 throat throat NN 30889 1270 9 troubles trouble NNS 30889 1270 10 manifested manifest VBD 30889 1270 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 1270 12 . . . 30889 1271 1 She -PRON- PRP 30889 1271 2 had have VBD 30889 1271 3 lost lose VBN 30889 1271 4 all all PDT 30889 1271 5 the the DT 30889 1271 6 upper upper JJ 30889 1271 7 notes note NNS 30889 1271 8 of of IN 30889 1271 9 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1271 10 voice voice NN 30889 1271 11 from from IN 30889 1271 12 C C NNP 30889 1271 13 in in IN 30889 1271 14 alt alt NNP 30889 1271 15 . . . 30889 1272 1 down down IN 30889 1272 2 to to IN 30889 1272 3 D d NN 30889 1272 4 in in IN 30889 1272 5 the the DT 30889 1272 6 stave stave NN 30889 1272 7 , , , 30889 1272 8 and and CC 30889 1272 9 what what WP 30889 1272 10 was be VBD 30889 1272 11 left leave VBN 30889 1272 12 of of IN 30889 1272 13 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1272 14 was be VBD 30889 1272 15 thin thin JJ 30889 1272 16 , , , 30889 1272 17 reedy reedy NN 30889 1272 18 , , , 30889 1272 19 and and CC 30889 1272 20 tremulous tremulous JJ 30889 1272 21 , , , 30889 1272 22 like like IN 30889 1272 23 that that DT 30889 1272 24 of of IN 30889 1272 25 an an DT 30889 1272 26 old old JJ 30889 1272 27 woman woman NN 30889 1272 28 instead instead RB 30889 1272 29 of of IN 30889 1272 30 a a DT 30889 1272 31 girl girl NN 30889 1272 32 of of IN 30889 1272 33 24 24 CD 30889 1272 34 . . . 30889 1273 1 Her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1273 2 master master NN 30889 1273 3 had have VBD 30889 1273 4 insisted insist VBN 30889 1273 5 on on IN 30889 1273 6 clavicular clavicular JJ 30889 1273 7 breathing breathing NN 30889 1273 8 , , , 30889 1273 9 the the DT 30889 1273 10 result result NN 30889 1273 11 being be VBG 30889 1273 12 that that IN 30889 1273 13 when when WRB 30889 1273 14 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1273 15 lung lung NN 30889 1273 16 capacity capacity NN 30889 1273 17 was be VBD 30889 1273 18 tested test VBN 30889 1273 19 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1273 20 registered register VBD 30889 1273 21 only only RB 30889 1273 22 80 80 CD 30889 1273 23 cubic cubic JJ 30889 1273 24 inches inch NNS 30889 1273 25 instead instead RB 30889 1273 26 of of IN 30889 1273 27 240 240 CD 30889 1273 28 . . . 30889 1274 1 In in IN 30889 1274 2 addition addition NN 30889 1274 3 to to IN 30889 1274 4 faulty faulty JJ 30889 1274 5 breathing breathing NN 30889 1274 6 , , , 30889 1274 7 she -PRON- PRP 30889 1274 8 had have VBD 30889 1274 9 been be VBN 30889 1274 10 allowed allow VBN 30889 1274 11 to to TO 30889 1274 12 force force VB 30889 1274 13 up up RP 30889 1274 14 the the DT 30889 1274 15 registers register NNS 30889 1274 16 of of IN 30889 1274 17 the the DT 30889 1274 18 voice voice NN 30889 1274 19 to to IN 30889 1274 20 such such PDT 30889 1274 21 an an DT 30889 1274 22 extent extent NN 30889 1274 23 as as IN 30889 1274 24 to to TO 30889 1274 25 bring bring VB 30889 1274 26 on on RP 30889 1274 27 serious serious JJ 30889 1274 28 congestion congestion NN 30889 1274 29 , , , 30889 1274 30 with with IN 30889 1274 31 varicose varicose JJ 30889 1274 32 veins vein NNS 30889 1274 33 in in IN 30889 1274 34 the the DT 30889 1274 35 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1274 36 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1274 37 and and CC 30889 1274 38 in in IN 30889 1274 39 the the DT 30889 1274 40 pharynx pharynx NN 30889 1274 41 . . . 30889 1275 1 After after IN 30889 1275 2 several several JJ 30889 1275 3 lessons lesson NNS 30889 1275 4 the the DT 30889 1275 5 breathing breathing NN 30889 1275 6 capacity capacity NN 30889 1275 7 increased increase VBD 30889 1275 8 to to IN 30889 1275 9 200 200 CD 30889 1275 10 cubic cubic JJ 30889 1275 11 inches inch NNS 30889 1275 12 , , , 30889 1275 13 the the DT 30889 1275 14 voice voice NN 30889 1275 15 regained regain VBD 30889 1275 16 some some DT 30889 1275 17 of of IN 30889 1275 18 the the DT 30889 1275 19 upper upper JJ 30889 1275 20 notes note NNS 30889 1275 21 , , , 30889 1275 22 and and CC 30889 1275 23 lost lose VBD 30889 1275 24 the the DT 30889 1275 25 " " `` 30889 1275 26 cracked crack VBN 30889 1275 27 , , , 30889 1275 28 " " '' 30889 1275 29 tremulous tremulous JJ 30889 1275 30 sound sound NN 30889 1275 31 . . . 30889 1276 1 In in IN 30889 1276 2 time time NN 30889 1276 3 , , , 30889 1276 4 with with IN 30889 1276 5 great great JJ 30889 1276 6 care care NN 30889 1276 7 , , , 30889 1276 8 the the DT 30889 1276 9 majority majority NN 30889 1276 10 of of IN 30889 1276 11 the the DT 30889 1276 12 notes note NNS 30889 1276 13 will will MD 30889 1276 14 come come VB 30889 1276 15 back back RB 30889 1276 16 , , , 30889 1276 17 but but CC 30889 1276 18 probably probably RB 30889 1276 19 C C NNP 30889 1276 20 in in IN 30889 1276 21 alt alt NNP 30889 1276 22 . . . 30889 1277 1 will will MD 30889 1277 2 never never RB 30889 1277 3 be be VB 30889 1277 4 reached reach VBN 30889 1277 5 again again RB 30889 1277 6 , , , 30889 1277 7 and and CC 30889 1277 8 the the DT 30889 1277 9 general general JJ 30889 1277 10 deterioration deterioration NN 30889 1277 11 of of IN 30889 1277 12 voice voice NN 30889 1277 13 may may MD 30889 1277 14 never never RB 30889 1277 15 be be VB 30889 1277 16 fully fully RB 30889 1277 17 overcome overcome VBN 30889 1277 18 . . . 30889 1278 1 Numerous numerous JJ 30889 1278 2 similar similar JJ 30889 1278 3 instances instance NNS 30889 1278 4 , , , 30889 1278 5 in in IN 30889 1278 6 men man NNS 30889 1278 7 's 's POS 30889 1278 8 voices voice NNS 30889 1278 9 as as RB 30889 1278 10 well well RB 30889 1278 11 as as IN 30889 1278 12 in in IN 30889 1278 13 women woman NNS 30889 1278 14 's 's POS 30889 1278 15 , , , 30889 1278 16 could could MD 30889 1278 17 be be VB 30889 1278 18 adduced adduce VBN 30889 1278 19 , , , 30889 1278 20 but but CC 30889 1278 21 the the DT 30889 1278 22 foregoing foregoing NN 30889 1278 23 suffices suffice NNS 30889 1278 24 ; ; : 30889 1278 25 the the DT 30889 1278 26 results result NNS 30889 1278 27 of of IN 30889 1278 28 incorrect incorrect JJ 30889 1278 29 breathing breathing NN 30889 1278 30 and and CC 30889 1278 31 of of IN 30889 1278 32 forcing force VBG 30889 1278 33 being be VBG 30889 1278 34 much much RB 30889 1278 35 the the DT 30889 1278 36 same same JJ 30889 1278 37 in in IN 30889 1278 38 all all DT 30889 1278 39 cases case NNS 30889 1278 40 , , , 30889 1278 41 differing differ VBG 30889 1278 42 principally principally RB 30889 1278 43 in in IN 30889 1278 44 degree degree NN 30889 1278 45 . . . 30889 1279 1 In in IN 30889 1279 2 the the DT 30889 1279 3 " " `` 30889 1279 4 Treatise Treatise NNP 30889 1279 5 on on IN 30889 1279 6 the the DT 30889 1279 7 Art art NN 30889 1279 8 of of IN 30889 1279 9 Singing singe VBG 30889 1279 10 " " '' 30889 1279 11 by by IN 30889 1279 12 the the DT 30889 1279 13 late late JJ 30889 1279 14 Signor Signor NNP 30889 1279 15 Lamperti Lamperti NNP 30889 1279 16 , , , 30889 1279 17 occurs occur VBZ 30889 1279 18 the the DT 30889 1279 19 following follow VBG 30889 1279 20 passage passage NN 30889 1279 21 , , , 30889 1279 22 which which WDT 30889 1279 23 fully fully RB 30889 1279 24 bears bear VBZ 30889 1279 25 out out RP 30889 1279 26 the the DT 30889 1279 27 necessity necessity NN 30889 1279 28 for for IN 30889 1279 29 diligent diligent JJ 30889 1279 30 acquirement acquirement NN 30889 1279 31 of of IN 30889 1279 32 correct correct JJ 30889 1279 33 methods method NNS 30889 1279 34 of of IN 30889 1279 35 breathing:--"Masters breathing:--"master NNS 30889 1279 36 of of IN 30889 1279 37 the the DT 30889 1279 38 present present JJ 30889 1279 39 day day NN 30889 1279 40 , , , 30889 1279 41 instead instead RB 30889 1279 42 of of IN 30889 1279 43 obliging oblige VBG 30889 1279 44 pupils pupil NNS 30889 1279 45 to to TO 30889 1279 46 make make VB 30889 1279 47 a a DT 30889 1279 48 severe severe JJ 30889 1279 49 study study NN 30889 1279 50 of of IN 30889 1279 51 the the DT 30889 1279 52 art art NN 30889 1279 53 of of IN 30889 1279 54 respiration respiration NN 30889 1279 55 , , , 30889 1279 56 as as IN 30889 1279 57 a a DT 30889 1279 58 rule rule NN 30889 1279 59 , , , 30889 1279 60 omit omit VB 30889 1279 61 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1279 62 altogether altogether RB 30889 1279 63 , , , 30889 1279 64 and and CC 30889 1279 65 take take VB 30889 1279 66 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1279 67 through through IN 30889 1279 68 the the DT 30889 1279 69 greater great JJR 30889 1279 70 part part NN 30889 1279 71 of of IN 30889 1279 72 a a DT 30889 1279 73 modern modern JJ 30889 1279 74 opera opera NN 30889 1279 75 at at IN 30889 1279 76 every every DT 30889 1279 77 lesson lesson NN 30889 1279 78 , , , 30889 1279 79 to to IN 30889 1279 80 the the DT 30889 1279 81 certain certain JJ 30889 1279 82 ruin ruin NN 30889 1279 83 of of IN 30889 1279 84 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1279 85 voices voice NNS 30889 1279 86 , , , 30889 1279 87 and and CC 30889 1279 88 often often RB 30889 1279 89 at at IN 30889 1279 90 the the DT 30889 1279 91 expense expense NN 30889 1279 92 of of IN 30889 1279 93 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1279 94 bodily bodily JJ 30889 1279 95 health health NN 30889 1279 96 . . . 30889 1280 1 How how WRB 30889 1280 2 many many JJ 30889 1280 3 young young JJ 30889 1280 4 singers singer NNS 30889 1280 5 come come VBP 30889 1280 6 to to IN 30889 1280 7 Milan Milan NNP 30889 1280 8 or or CC 30889 1280 9 to to IN 30889 1280 10 Paris Paris NNP 30889 1280 11 with with IN 30889 1280 12 beautiful beautiful JJ 30889 1280 13 voices voice NNS 30889 1280 14 , , , 30889 1280 15 musical musical JJ 30889 1280 16 talent talent NN 30889 1280 17 , , , 30889 1280 18 and and CC 30889 1280 19 every every DT 30889 1280 20 other other JJ 30889 1280 21 natural natural JJ 30889 1280 22 gift gift NN 30889 1280 23 , , , 30889 1280 24 who who WP 30889 1280 25 , , , 30889 1280 26 after after IN 30889 1280 27 putting put VBG 30889 1280 28 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 1280 29 under under IN 30889 1280 30 the the DT 30889 1280 31 guidance guidance NN 30889 1280 32 of of IN 30889 1280 33 a a DT 30889 1280 34 master master NN 30889 1280 35 for for IN 30889 1280 36 two two CD 30889 1280 37 years year NNS 30889 1280 38 , , , 30889 1280 39 study study VB 30889 1280 40 modern modern JJ 30889 1280 41 operas opera NNS 30889 1280 42 ; ; : 30889 1280 43 how how WRB 30889 1280 44 many many JJ 30889 1280 45 of of IN 30889 1280 46 these these DT 30889 1280 47 unfortunately unfortunately RB 30889 1280 48 find find VBP 30889 1280 49 at at IN 30889 1280 50 the the DT 30889 1280 51 time time NN 30889 1280 52 of of IN 30889 1280 53 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1280 54 _ _ NNP 30889 1280 55 début début NNP 30889 1280 56 _ _ NNP 30889 1280 57 that that IN 30889 1280 58 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1280 59 voices voice NNS 30889 1280 60 , , , 30889 1280 61 instead instead RB 30889 1280 62 of of IN 30889 1280 63 being be VBG 30889 1280 64 fresh fresh JJ 30889 1280 65 and and CC 30889 1280 66 improved improve VBN 30889 1280 67 by by IN 30889 1280 68 education education NN 30889 1280 69 , , , 30889 1280 70 are be VBP 30889 1280 71 already already RB 30889 1280 72 worn worn JJ 30889 1280 73 and and CC 30889 1280 74 tremulous tremulous JJ 30889 1280 75 , , , 30889 1280 76 and and CC 30889 1280 77 that that IN 30889 1280 78 , , , 30889 1280 79 through through IN 30889 1280 80 the the DT 30889 1280 81 ignorance ignorance NN 30889 1280 82 of of IN 30889 1280 83 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1280 84 master master NN 30889 1280 85 , , , 30889 1280 86 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1280 87 have have VBP 30889 1280 88 no no RB 30889 1280 89 longer long RBR 30889 1280 90 any any DT 30889 1280 91 hope hope NN 30889 1280 92 of of IN 30889 1280 93 success success NN 30889 1280 94 in in IN 30889 1280 95 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1280 96 artistic artistic JJ 30889 1280 97 career career NN 30889 1280 98 , , , 30889 1280 99 which which WDT 30889 1280 100 was be VBD 30889 1280 101 finished finish VBN 30889 1280 102 before before IN 30889 1280 103 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1280 104 was be VBD 30889 1280 105 begun begin VBN 30889 1280 106 . . . 30889 1280 107 " " '' 30889 1281 1 A a DT 30889 1281 2 sad sad JJ 30889 1281 3 but but CC 30889 1281 4 an an DT 30889 1281 5 " " `` 30889 1281 6 ower ower NN 30889 1281 7 true true JJ 30889 1281 8 " " '' 30889 1281 9 description description NN 30889 1281 10 , , , 30889 1281 11 applicable applicable JJ 30889 1281 12 to to IN 30889 1281 13 other other JJ 30889 1281 14 centres centre NNS 30889 1281 15 of of IN 30889 1281 16 voice voice NN 30889 1281 17 - - HYPH 30889 1281 18 training training NN 30889 1281 19 besides besides IN 30889 1281 20 Milan Milan NNP 30889 1281 21 and and CC 30889 1281 22 Paris Paris NNP 30889 1281 23 . . . 30889 1282 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1282 2 is be VBZ 30889 1282 3 scarcely scarcely RB 30889 1282 4 possible possible JJ 30889 1282 5 to to IN 30889 1282 6 over over RB 30889 1282 7 - - HYPH 30889 1282 8 estimate estimate VB 30889 1282 9 the the DT 30889 1282 10 importance importance NN 30889 1282 11 of of IN 30889 1282 12 correct correct JJ 30889 1282 13 methods method NNS 30889 1282 14 of of IN 30889 1282 15 breathing breathing NN 30889 1282 16 and and CC 30889 1282 17 of of IN 30889 1282 18 breath breath NN 30889 1282 19 management management NN 30889 1282 20 to to IN 30889 1282 21 all all DT 30889 1282 22 voice voice NN 30889 1282 23 users user NNS 30889 1282 24 , , , 30889 1282 25 whether whether IN 30889 1282 26 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1282 27 are be VBP 30889 1282 28 singers singer NNS 30889 1282 29 or or CC 30889 1282 30 speakers speaker NNS 30889 1282 31 . . . 30889 1283 1 As as IN 30889 1283 2 breath breath NN 30889 1283 3 is be VBZ 30889 1283 4 the the DT 30889 1283 5 motive motive JJ 30889 1283 6 power power NN 30889 1283 7 of of IN 30889 1283 8 all all DT 30889 1283 9 voice voice NN 30889 1283 10 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1283 11 needs need VBZ 30889 1283 12 but but CC 30889 1283 13 little little JJ 30889 1283 14 consideration consideration NN 30889 1283 15 to to TO 30889 1283 16 arrive arrive VB 30889 1283 17 at at IN 30889 1283 18 the the DT 30889 1283 19 conclusion conclusion NN 30889 1283 20 that that IN 30889 1283 21 the the DT 30889 1283 22 best good JJS 30889 1283 23 method method NN 30889 1283 24 of of IN 30889 1283 25 supply supply NN 30889 1283 26 and and CC 30889 1283 27 control control NN 30889 1283 28 of of IN 30889 1283 29 this this DT 30889 1283 30 motor motor NN 30889 1283 31 power power NN 30889 1283 32 is be VBZ 30889 1283 33 of of IN 30889 1283 34 vital vital JJ 30889 1283 35 necessity necessity NN 30889 1283 36 to to IN 30889 1283 37 those those DT 30889 1283 38 who who WP 30889 1283 39 depend depend VBP 30889 1283 40 upon upon IN 30889 1283 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1283 42 voices voice NNS 30889 1283 43 for for IN 30889 1283 44 success success NN 30889 1283 45 in in IN 30889 1283 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1283 47 vocation vocation NN 30889 1283 48 , , , 30889 1283 49 whether whether IN 30889 1283 50 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1283 51 be be VB 30889 1283 52 that that DT 30889 1283 53 of of IN 30889 1283 54 singer singer NN 30889 1283 55 , , , 30889 1283 56 clergyman clergyman NN 30889 1283 57 , , , 30889 1283 58 lecturer lecturer NN 30889 1283 59 , , , 30889 1283 60 or or CC 30889 1283 61 actor actor NN 30889 1283 62 . . . 30889 1284 1 Some some DT 30889 1284 2 of of IN 30889 1284 3 the the DT 30889 1284 4 worst bad JJS 30889 1284 5 descriptions description NNS 30889 1284 6 of of IN 30889 1284 7 stammering stammer VBG 30889 1284 8 owe owe VBP 30889 1284 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1284 10 origin origin NN 30889 1284 11 to to IN 30889 1284 12 improper improper JJ 30889 1284 13 breath breath NN 30889 1284 14 management management NN 30889 1284 15 , , , 30889 1284 16 and and CC 30889 1284 17 numbers number NNS 30889 1284 18 of of IN 30889 1284 19 such such JJ 30889 1284 20 cases case NNS 30889 1284 21 which which WDT 30889 1284 22 have have VBP 30889 1284 23 been be VBN 30889 1284 24 under under IN 30889 1284 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1284 26 care care NN 30889 1284 27 have have VBP 30889 1284 28 been be VBN 30889 1284 29 perfectly perfectly RB 30889 1284 30 cured cure VBN 30889 1284 31 by by IN 30889 1284 32 specially specially RB 30889 1284 33 designed design VBN 30889 1284 34 breathing breathing NN 30889 1284 35 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1284 36 , , , 30889 1284 37 adapted adapt VBN 30889 1284 38 to to IN 30889 1284 39 the the DT 30889 1284 40 requirements requirement NNS 30889 1284 41 of of IN 30889 1284 42 each each DT 30889 1284 43 individual individual JJ 30889 1284 44 case case NN 30889 1284 45 , , , 30889 1284 46 combined combine VBN 30889 1284 47 with with IN 30889 1284 48 training training NN 30889 1284 49 of of IN 30889 1284 50 the the DT 30889 1284 51 various various JJ 30889 1284 52 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1284 53 employed employ VBN 30889 1284 54 in in IN 30889 1284 55 articulation articulation NN 30889 1284 56 . . . 30889 1285 1 As as IN 30889 1285 2 no no DT 30889 1285 3 two two CD 30889 1285 4 persons person NNS 30889 1285 5 stammer stammer VBP 30889 1285 6 alike alike RB 30889 1285 7 there there EX 30889 1285 8 can can MD 30889 1285 9 be be VB 30889 1285 10 no no DT 30889 1285 11 universal universal JJ 30889 1285 12 panacea panacea NN 30889 1285 13 for for IN 30889 1285 14 the the DT 30889 1285 15 cure cure NN 30889 1285 16 of of IN 30889 1285 17 this this DT 30889 1285 18 terrible terrible JJ 30889 1285 19 affliction affliction NN 30889 1285 20 ; ; : 30889 1285 21 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1285 22 is be VBZ 30889 1285 23 , , , 30889 1285 24 therefore therefore RB 30889 1285 25 , , , 30889 1285 26 necessary necessary JJ 30889 1285 27 to to TO 30889 1285 28 study study VB 30889 1285 29 the the DT 30889 1285 30 peculiar peculiar JJ 30889 1285 31 idiosyncrasies idiosyncrasy NNS 30889 1285 32 of of IN 30889 1285 33 each each DT 30889 1285 34 case case NN 30889 1285 35 before before IN 30889 1285 36 formulating formulate VBG 30889 1285 37 a a DT 30889 1285 38 plan plan NN 30889 1285 39 of of IN 30889 1285 40 treatment treatment NN 30889 1285 41 ; ; : 30889 1285 42 and and CC 30889 1285 43 this this DT 30889 1285 44 makes make VBZ 30889 1285 45 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1285 46 impossible impossible JJ 30889 1285 47 to to TO 30889 1285 48 write write VB 30889 1285 49 rules rule NNS 30889 1285 50 for for IN 30889 1285 51 self self NN 30889 1285 52 - - HYPH 30889 1285 53 cure cure NN 30889 1285 54 suited suit VBN 30889 1285 55 to to IN 30889 1285 56 every every DT 30889 1285 57 case case NN 30889 1285 58 . . . 30889 1286 1 LOUD loud JJ 30889 1286 2 SINGING SINGING NNP 30889 1286 3 . . . 30889 1287 1 The the DT 30889 1287 2 practice practice NN 30889 1287 3 of of IN 30889 1287 4 always always RB 30889 1287 5 singing singe VBG 30889 1287 6 loudly loudly RB 30889 1287 7 is be VBZ 30889 1287 8 greatly greatly RB 30889 1287 9 to to TO 30889 1287 10 be be VB 30889 1287 11 deprecated deprecate VBN 30889 1287 12 , , , 30889 1287 13 leading lead VBG 30889 1287 14 as as IN 30889 1287 15 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1287 16 does do VBZ 30889 1287 17 to to TO 30889 1287 18 undue undue VB 30889 1287 19 strain strain NN 30889 1287 20 , , , 30889 1287 21 to to IN 30889 1287 22 coarseness coarseness NN 30889 1287 23 of of IN 30889 1287 24 the the DT 30889 1287 25 voice voice NN 30889 1287 26 , , , 30889 1287 27 and and CC 30889 1287 28 to to TO 30889 1287 29 utter utter VB 30889 1287 30 inability inability NN 30889 1287 31 to to TO 30889 1287 32 modulate modulate VB 30889 1287 33 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1287 34 into into IN 30889 1287 35 softness softness NN 30889 1287 36 and and CC 30889 1287 37 purity purity NN 30889 1287 38 of of IN 30889 1287 39 tone tone NN 30889 1287 40 . . . 30889 1288 1 Anyone anyone NN 30889 1288 2 can can MD 30889 1288 3 shout shout VB 30889 1288 4 and and CC 30889 1288 5 bawl bawl VB 30889 1288 6 , , , 30889 1288 7 but but CC 30889 1288 8 not not RB 30889 1288 9 every every DT 30889 1288 10 one one NN 30889 1288 11 can can MD 30889 1288 12 sing sing VB 30889 1288 13 softly softly RB 30889 1288 14 -- -- : 30889 1288 15 therefore therefore RB 30889 1288 16 always always RB 30889 1288 17 practise practise VBP 30889 1288 18 softly softly RB 30889 1288 19 until until IN 30889 1288 20 the the DT 30889 1288 21 voice voice NN 30889 1288 22 be be VB 30889 1288 23 well well RB 30889 1288 24 formed form VBN 30889 1288 25 , , , 30889 1288 26 when when WRB 30889 1288 27 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1288 28 will will MD 30889 1288 29 be be VB 30889 1288 30 easy easy JJ 30889 1288 31 to to TO 30889 1288 32 increase increase VB 30889 1288 33 the the DT 30889 1288 34 volume volume NN 30889 1288 35 of of IN 30889 1288 36 sound sound NN 30889 1288 37 . . . 30889 1289 1 Constant constant JJ 30889 1289 2 shouting shouting NN 30889 1289 3 causes cause VBZ 30889 1289 4 the the DT 30889 1289 5 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1289 6 of of IN 30889 1289 7 the the DT 30889 1289 8 larynx larynx NN 30889 1289 9 to to TO 30889 1289 10 lose lose VB 30889 1289 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1289 12 contractile contractile NN 30889 1289 13 power power NN 30889 1289 14 , , , 30889 1289 15 and and CC 30889 1289 16 a a DT 30889 1289 17 condition condition NN 30889 1289 18 is be VBZ 30889 1289 19 brought bring VBN 30889 1289 20 about about RP 30889 1289 21 which which WDT 30889 1289 22 is be VBZ 30889 1289 23 analogous analogous JJ 30889 1289 24 to to TO 30889 1289 25 writer writer VB 30889 1289 26 's 's POS 30889 1289 27 cramp cramp NN 30889 1289 28 . . . 30889 1290 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 30889 1290 2 no no DT 30889 1290 3 voice voice NN 30889 1290 4 can can MD 30889 1290 5 be be VB 30889 1290 6 produced produce VBN 30889 1290 7 , , , 30889 1290 8 while while IN 30889 1290 9 at at IN 30889 1290 10 others other NNS 30889 1290 11 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1290 12 is be VBZ 30889 1290 13 given give VBN 30889 1290 14 forth forth RP 30889 1290 15 in in IN 30889 1290 16 a a DT 30889 1290 17 series series NN 30889 1290 18 of of IN 30889 1290 19 uncontrollable uncontrollable JJ 30889 1290 20 jerks jerk NNS 30889 1290 21 . . . 30889 1291 1 Singers singer NNS 30889 1291 2 deficient deficient JJ 30889 1291 3 in in IN 30889 1291 4 resonance resonance NN 30889 1291 5 , , , 30889 1291 6 and and CC 30889 1291 7 who who WP 30889 1291 8 have have VBP 30889 1291 9 not not RB 30889 1291 10 acquired acquire VBN 30889 1291 11 the the DT 30889 1291 12 best good JJS 30889 1291 13 use use NN 30889 1291 14 and and CC 30889 1291 15 control control NN 30889 1291 16 of of IN 30889 1291 17 the the DT 30889 1291 18 various various JJ 30889 1291 19 parts part NNS 30889 1291 20 of of IN 30889 1291 21 the the DT 30889 1291 22 resonator resonator NN 30889 1291 23 , , , 30889 1291 24 resort resort VBP 30889 1291 25 to to IN 30889 1291 26 the the DT 30889 1291 27 objectionable objectionable JJ 30889 1291 28 practice practice NN 30889 1291 29 of of IN 30889 1291 30 forcing force VBG 30889 1291 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1291 32 voices voice NNS 30889 1291 33 , , , 30889 1291 34 relying rely VBG 30889 1291 35 upon upon IN 30889 1291 36 power power NN 30889 1291 37 of of IN 30889 1291 38 blast blast NN 30889 1291 39 and and CC 30889 1291 40 vigour vigour NN 30889 1291 41 of of IN 30889 1291 42 shout shout NN 30889 1291 43 instead instead RB 30889 1291 44 of of IN 30889 1291 45 cultivating cultivate VBG 30889 1291 46 resonance resonance NN 30889 1291 47 . . . 30889 1292 1 A a DT 30889 1292 2 loud loud JJ 30889 1292 3 , , , 30889 1292 4 big big JJ 30889 1292 5 voice voice NN 30889 1292 6 , , , 30889 1292 7 produced produce VBN 30889 1292 8 with with IN 30889 1292 9 effort effort NN 30889 1292 10 , , , 30889 1292 11 is be VBZ 30889 1292 12 a a DT 30889 1292 13 manifestation manifestation NN 30889 1292 14 of of IN 30889 1292 15 a a DT 30889 1292 16 certain certain JJ 30889 1292 17 amount amount NN 30889 1292 18 of of IN 30889 1292 19 physical physical JJ 30889 1292 20 power power NN 30889 1292 21 ; ; : 30889 1292 22 but but CC 30889 1292 23 such such JJ 30889 1292 24 voice voice NN 30889 1292 25 - - HYPH 30889 1292 26 production production NN 30889 1292 27 is be VBZ 30889 1292 28 not not RB 30889 1292 29 singing singe VBG 30889 1292 30 , , , 30889 1292 31 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1292 32 is be VBZ 30889 1292 33 mere mere JJ 30889 1292 34 shouting shouting NN 30889 1292 35 . . . 30889 1293 1 Tones tone NNS 30889 1293 2 so so RB 30889 1293 3 produced produce VBN 30889 1293 4 will will MD 30889 1293 5 ultimately ultimately RB 30889 1293 6 show show VB 30889 1293 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1293 8 bad bad JJ 30889 1293 9 origin origin NN 30889 1293 10 by by IN 30889 1293 11 the the DT 30889 1293 12 effect effect NN 30889 1293 13 left leave VBN 30889 1293 14 behind behind RB 30889 1293 15 on on IN 30889 1293 16 the the DT 30889 1293 17 misused misuse VBN 30889 1293 18 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1293 19 . . . 30889 1294 1 CULTIVATION cultivation NN 30889 1294 2 OF of IN 30889 1294 3 THE the DT 30889 1294 4 RESONATORS resonator NNS 30889 1294 5 . . . 30889 1295 1 The the DT 30889 1295 2 resonators resonator NNS 30889 1295 3 of of IN 30889 1295 4 the the DT 30889 1295 5 human human JJ 30889 1295 6 voice voice NN 30889 1295 7 , , , 30889 1295 8 about about IN 30889 1295 9 which which WDT 30889 1295 10 years year NNS 30889 1295 11 ago ago RB 30889 1295 12 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1295 13 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1295 14 lectured lecture VBD 30889 1295 15 and and CC 30889 1295 16 wrote write VBD 30889 1295 17 , , , 30889 1295 18 are be VBP 30889 1295 19 only only RB 30889 1295 20 just just RB 30889 1295 21 beginning begin VBG 30889 1295 22 to to TO 30889 1295 23 receive receive VB 30889 1295 24 the the DT 30889 1295 25 attention attention NN 30889 1295 26 which which WDT 30889 1295 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1295 28 important important JJ 30889 1295 29 functions function NNS 30889 1295 30 deserve deserve VBP 30889 1295 31 . . . 30889 1296 1 Over over IN 30889 1296 2 some some DT 30889 1296 3 of of IN 30889 1296 4 the the DT 30889 1296 5 resonating resonate VBG 30889 1296 6 cavities cavity NNS 30889 1296 7 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1296 8 can can MD 30889 1296 9 obtain obtain VB 30889 1296 10 no no DT 30889 1296 11 voluntary voluntary JJ 30889 1296 12 control control NN 30889 1296 13 ; ; : 30889 1296 14 but but CC 30889 1296 15 over over IN 30889 1296 16 the the DT 30889 1296 17 whole whole NN 30889 1296 18 of of IN 30889 1296 19 the the DT 30889 1296 20 mouth mouth NN 30889 1296 21 , , , 30889 1296 22 of of IN 30889 1296 23 the the DT 30889 1296 24 buccal buccal JJ 30889 1296 25 cavity cavity NN 30889 1296 26 , , , 30889 1296 27 and and CC 30889 1296 28 over over IN 30889 1296 29 part part NN 30889 1296 30 of of IN 30889 1296 31 the the DT 30889 1296 32 pharyngeal pharyngeal NN 30889 1296 33 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1296 34 may may MD 30889 1296 35 , , , 30889 1296 36 by by IN 30889 1296 37 education education NN 30889 1296 38 , , , 30889 1296 39 gain gain VBP 30889 1296 40 as as IN 30889 1296 41 much much JJ 30889 1296 42 influence influence NN 30889 1296 43 as as IN 30889 1296 44 over over IN 30889 1296 45 the the DT 30889 1296 46 fingers finger NNS 30889 1296 47 of of IN 30889 1296 48 the the DT 30889 1296 49 hand hand NN 30889 1296 50 , , , 30889 1296 51 and and CC 30889 1296 52 the the DT 30889 1296 53 results result NNS 30889 1296 54 obtained obtain VBN 30889 1296 55 by by IN 30889 1296 56 such such JJ 30889 1296 57 training training NN 30889 1296 58 are be VBP 30889 1296 59 frequently frequently RB 30889 1296 60 astonishing astonishing JJ 30889 1296 61 . . . 30889 1297 1 A a DT 30889 1297 2 student student NN 30889 1297 3 at at IN 30889 1297 4 one one CD 30889 1297 5 of of IN 30889 1297 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1297 7 colleges college NNS 30889 1297 8 came come VBD 30889 1297 9 to to IN 30889 1297 10 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1297 11 recently recently RB 30889 1297 12 whose whose WP$ 30889 1297 13 first first JJ 30889 1297 14 question question NN 30889 1297 15 was be VBD 30889 1297 16 " " `` 30889 1297 17 Can Can MD 30889 1297 18 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1297 19 teach teach VB 30889 1297 20 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1297 21 how how WRB 30889 1297 22 not not RB 30889 1297 23 to to TO 30889 1297 24 sing sing VB 30889 1297 25 with with IN 30889 1297 26 a a DT 30889 1297 27 ' ' `` 30889 1297 28 squeezed squeeze VBN 30889 1297 29 ' ' '' 30889 1297 30 throat throat NN 30889 1297 31 ? ? . 30889 1297 32 " " '' 30889 1298 1 " " `` 30889 1298 2 Nothing nothing NN 30889 1298 3 easier easy JJR 30889 1298 4 , , , 30889 1298 5 " " '' 30889 1298 6 was be VBD 30889 1298 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1298 8 reply reply NN 30889 1298 9 . . . 30889 1299 1 On on IN 30889 1299 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1299 3 singing singing NN 30889 1299 4 a a DT 30889 1299 5 few few JJ 30889 1299 6 notes note NNS 30889 1299 7 to to IN 30889 1299 8 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1299 9 , , , 30889 1299 10 the the DT 30889 1299 11 tone tone NN 30889 1299 12 of of IN 30889 1299 13 the the DT 30889 1299 14 voice voice NN 30889 1299 15 revealed reveal VBD 30889 1299 16 that that IN 30889 1299 17 owing owe VBG 30889 1299 18 to to IN 30889 1299 19 want want NN 30889 1299 20 of of IN 30889 1299 21 knowledge knowledge NN 30889 1299 22 of of IN 30889 1299 23 the the DT 30889 1299 24 action action NN 30889 1299 25 of of IN 30889 1299 26 the the DT 30889 1299 27 resonators resonator NNS 30889 1299 28 , , , 30889 1299 29 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1299 30 was be VBD 30889 1299 31 closing close VBG 30889 1299 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1299 33 throat throat NN 30889 1299 34 in in IN 30889 1299 35 such such PDT 30889 1299 36 a a DT 30889 1299 37 manner manner NN 30889 1299 38 that that WDT 30889 1299 39 the the DT 30889 1299 40 voice voice NN 30889 1299 41 sounded sound VBD 30889 1299 42 as as IN 30889 1299 43 if if IN 30889 1299 44 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1299 45 were be VBD 30889 1299 46 singing singe VBG 30889 1299 47 through through IN 30889 1299 48 the the DT 30889 1299 49 teeth tooth NNS 30889 1299 50 of of IN 30889 1299 51 a a DT 30889 1299 52 comb comb NN 30889 1299 53 . . . 30889 1300 1 Without without IN 30889 1300 2 looking look VBG 30889 1300 3 in in IN 30889 1300 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1300 5 mouth mouth NN 30889 1300 6 , , , 30889 1300 7 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1300 8 drew draw VBD 30889 1300 9 on on IN 30889 1300 10 a a DT 30889 1300 11 piece piece NN 30889 1300 12 of of IN 30889 1300 13 paper paper NN 30889 1300 14 the the DT 30889 1300 15 position position NN 30889 1300 16 in in IN 30889 1300 17 which which WDT 30889 1300 18 were be VBD 30889 1300 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1300 20 soft soft JJ 30889 1300 21 palate palate NN 30889 1300 22 , , , 30889 1300 23 the the DT 30889 1300 24 pillars pillar NNS 30889 1300 25 of of IN 30889 1300 26 the the DT 30889 1300 27 fauces fauce NNS 30889 1300 28 , , , 30889 1300 29 the the DT 30889 1300 30 uvula uvula NN 30889 1300 31 , , , 30889 1300 32 and and CC 30889 1300 33 the the DT 30889 1300 34 tongue tongue NN 30889 1300 35 , , , 30889 1300 36 telling tell VBG 30889 1300 37 him -PRON- PRP 30889 1300 38 that that WDT 30889 1300 39 was be VBD 30889 1300 40 the the DT 30889 1300 41 picture picture NN 30889 1300 42 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1300 43 would would MD 30889 1300 44 see see VB 30889 1300 45 on on RP 30889 1300 46 looking look VBG 30889 1300 47 at at IN 30889 1300 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1300 49 throat throat NN 30889 1300 50 while while IN 30889 1300 51 singing singe VBG 30889 1300 52 . . . 30889 1301 1 This this DT 30889 1301 2 proved prove VBD 30889 1301 3 on on IN 30889 1301 4 examination examination NN 30889 1301 5 to to TO 30889 1301 6 be be VB 30889 1301 7 the the DT 30889 1301 8 case case NN 30889 1301 9 ; ; , 30889 1301 10 and and CC 30889 1301 11 great great JJ 30889 1301 12 was be VBD 30889 1301 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1301 14 wonderment wonderment NN 30889 1301 15 to to TO 30889 1301 16 find find VB 30889 1301 17 that that IN 30889 1301 18 , , , 30889 1301 19 after after IN 30889 1301 20 a a DT 30889 1301 21 little little JJ 30889 1301 22 practice practice NN 30889 1301 23 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1301 24 could could MD 30889 1301 25 voluntarily voluntarily RB 30889 1301 26 remedy remedy VB 30889 1301 27 this this DT 30889 1301 28 squeezed squeeze VBN 30889 1301 29 position position NN 30889 1301 30 until until IN 30889 1301 31 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1301 32 gradually gradually RB 30889 1301 33 disappeared disappear VBD 30889 1301 34 altogether altogether RB 30889 1301 35 , , , 30889 1301 36 and and CC 30889 1301 37 with with IN 30889 1301 38 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1301 39 the the DT 30889 1301 40 unpleasant unpleasant JJ 30889 1301 41 quality quality NN 30889 1301 42 of of IN 30889 1301 43 voice voice NN 30889 1301 44 which which WDT 30889 1301 45 had have VBD 30889 1301 46 caused cause VBN 30889 1301 47 him -PRON- PRP 30889 1301 48 so so RB 30889 1301 49 much much JJ 30889 1301 50 trouble trouble NN 30889 1301 51 . . . 30889 1302 1 The the DT 30889 1302 2 inherent inherent JJ 30889 1302 3 quality quality NN 30889 1302 4 of of IN 30889 1302 5 tone tone NN 30889 1302 6 is be VBZ 30889 1302 7 reinforced reinforce VBN 30889 1302 8 by by IN 30889 1302 9 the the DT 30889 1302 10 co co NNS 30889 1302 11 - - NNS 30889 1302 12 vibrations vibration NNS 30889 1302 13 of of IN 30889 1302 14 the the DT 30889 1302 15 air air NN 30889 1302 16 in in IN 30889 1302 17 the the DT 30889 1302 18 resonance resonance NN 30889 1302 19 cavities cavity NNS 30889 1302 20 , , , 30889 1302 21 the the DT 30889 1302 22 greater great JJR 30889 1302 23 fulness fulness NN 30889 1302 24 of of IN 30889 1302 25 the the DT 30889 1302 26 sound sound NN 30889 1302 27 being be VBG 30889 1302 28 caused cause VBN 30889 1302 29 by by IN 30889 1302 30 the the DT 30889 1302 31 increased increase VBN 30889 1302 32 quantity quantity NN 30889 1302 33 of of IN 30889 1302 34 air air NN 30889 1302 35 which which WDT 30889 1302 36 is be VBZ 30889 1302 37 set set VBN 30889 1302 38 into into IN 30889 1302 39 vibration vibration NN 30889 1302 40 . . . 30889 1303 1 The the DT 30889 1303 2 slightest slight JJS 30889 1303 3 alteration alteration NN 30889 1303 4 in in IN 30889 1303 5 the the DT 30889 1303 6 shape shape NN 30889 1303 7 of of IN 30889 1303 8 these these DT 30889 1303 9 cavities cavity NNS 30889 1303 10 affects affect VBZ 30889 1303 11 the the DT 30889 1303 12 quality quality NN 30889 1303 13 of of IN 30889 1303 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1303 15 tone tone NN 30889 1303 16 by by IN 30889 1303 17 altering alter VBG 30889 1303 18 the the DT 30889 1303 19 direction direction NN 30889 1303 20 and and CC 30889 1303 21 size size NN 30889 1303 22 of of IN 30889 1303 23 the the DT 30889 1303 24 air air NN 30889 1303 25 columns column NNS 30889 1303 26 . . . 30889 1304 1 There there EX 30889 1304 2 is be VBZ 30889 1304 3 for for IN 30889 1304 4 every every DT 30889 1304 5 tone tone NN 30889 1304 6 an an DT 30889 1304 7 air air NN 30889 1304 8 column column NN 30889 1304 9 of of IN 30889 1304 10 a a DT 30889 1304 11 certain certain JJ 30889 1304 12 size size NN 30889 1304 13 which which WDT 30889 1304 14 most most RBS 30889 1304 15 powerfully powerfully RB 30889 1304 16 reinforces reinforce VBZ 30889 1304 17 that that IN 30889 1304 18 tone tone NN 30889 1304 19 ; ; : 30889 1304 20 and and CC 30889 1304 21 every every DT 30889 1304 22 resonance resonance NN 30889 1304 23 cavity cavity NN 30889 1304 24 answers answer NNS 30889 1304 25 to to IN 30889 1304 26 some some DT 30889 1304 27 particular particular JJ 30889 1304 28 note note NN 30889 1304 29 better well RBR 30889 1304 30 than than IN 30889 1304 31 to to IN 30889 1304 32 others other NNS 30889 1304 33 . . . 30889 1305 1 Timbre Timbre NNP 30889 1305 2 in in IN 30889 1305 3 the the DT 30889 1305 4 voice voice NN 30889 1305 5 depends depend VBZ 30889 1305 6 largely largely RB 30889 1305 7 upon upon IN 30889 1305 8 the the DT 30889 1305 9 echoing echoing NN 30889 1305 10 and and CC 30889 1305 11 re re NN 30889 1305 12 - - JJ 30889 1305 13 echoing echoing JJ 30889 1305 14 of of IN 30889 1305 15 these these DT 30889 1305 16 resonance resonance NN 30889 1305 17 chambers chamber NNS 30889 1305 18 ; ; : 30889 1305 19 and and CC 30889 1305 20 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1305 21 needs need VBZ 30889 1305 22 but but CC 30889 1305 23 little little JJ 30889 1305 24 reflection reflection NN 30889 1305 25 to to TO 30889 1305 26 see see VB 30889 1305 27 that that IN 30889 1305 28 the the DT 30889 1305 29 shape shape NN 30889 1305 30 given give VBN 30889 1305 31 to to IN 30889 1305 32 the the DT 30889 1305 33 mouth mouth NN 30889 1305 34 in in IN 30889 1305 35 pronouncing pronounce VBG 30889 1305 36 speech speech NN 30889 1305 37 sounds sound VBZ 30889 1305 38 -- -- : 30889 1305 39 more more RBR 30889 1305 40 especially especially RB 30889 1305 41 vowel vowel VBN 30889 1305 42 sounds sound NNS 30889 1305 43 , , , 30889 1305 44 with with IN 30889 1305 45 all all DT 30889 1305 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1305 47 various various JJ 30889 1305 48 shades shade NNS 30889 1305 49 -- -- : 30889 1305 50 interferes interfere VBZ 30889 1305 51 more more RBR 30889 1305 52 or or CC 30889 1305 53 less less RBR 30889 1305 54 with with IN 30889 1305 55 the the DT 30889 1305 56 purity purity NN 30889 1305 57 and and CC 30889 1305 58 quality quality NN 30889 1305 59 of of IN 30889 1305 60 tone tone NN 30889 1305 61 . . . 30889 1306 1 Hence hence RB 30889 1306 2 the the DT 30889 1306 3 necessity necessity NN 30889 1306 4 in in IN 30889 1306 5 singing singe VBG 30889 1306 6 for for IN 30889 1306 7 modifying modify VBG 30889 1306 8 vowel vowel NN 30889 1306 9 pronunciation pronunciation NN 30889 1306 10 to to TO 30889 1306 11 suit suit VB 30889 1306 12 the the DT 30889 1306 13 various various JJ 30889 1306 14 tones tone NNS 30889 1306 15 and and CC 30889 1306 16 pitches pitch NNS 30889 1306 17 of of IN 30889 1306 18 the the DT 30889 1306 19 voice voice NN 30889 1306 20 . . . 30889 1307 1 Every every DT 30889 1307 2 shade shade NN 30889 1307 3 of of IN 30889 1307 4 vowel vowel NN 30889 1307 5 has have VBZ 30889 1307 6 a a DT 30889 1307 7 certain certain JJ 30889 1307 8 pitch pitch NN 30889 1307 9 of of IN 30889 1307 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1307 11 own own JJ 30889 1307 12 which which WDT 30889 1307 13 is be VBZ 30889 1307 14 best well RBS 30889 1307 15 produced produce VBN 30889 1307 16 by by IN 30889 1307 17 certain certain JJ 30889 1307 18 positions position NNS 30889 1307 19 of of IN 30889 1307 20 the the DT 30889 1307 21 mouth mouth NN 30889 1307 22 , , , 30889 1307 23 tongue tongue NN 30889 1307 24 , , , 30889 1307 25 and and CC 30889 1307 26 soft soft JJ 30889 1307 27 palate palate NN 30889 1307 28 . . . 30889 1308 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1308 2 is be VBZ 30889 1308 3 , , , 30889 1308 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 1308 5 , , , 30889 1308 6 necessary necessary JJ 30889 1308 7 , , , 30889 1308 8 carefully carefully RB 30889 1308 9 to to TO 30889 1308 10 shape shape VB 30889 1308 11 the the DT 30889 1308 12 mouth mouth NN 30889 1308 13 so so IN 30889 1308 14 that that IN 30889 1308 15 , , , 30889 1308 16 on on IN 30889 1308 17 notes note NNS 30889 1308 18 of of IN 30889 1308 19 different different JJ 30889 1308 20 pitches pitch NNS 30889 1308 21 , , , 30889 1308 22 the the DT 30889 1308 23 configuration configuration NN 30889 1308 24 of of IN 30889 1308 25 the the DT 30889 1308 26 mould mould NN 30889 1308 27 may may MD 30889 1308 28 be be VB 30889 1308 29 that that DT 30889 1308 30 which which WDT 30889 1308 31 gives give VBZ 30889 1308 32 the the DT 30889 1308 33 best good JJS 30889 1308 34 quality quality NN 30889 1308 35 of of IN 30889 1308 36 the the DT 30889 1308 37 particular particular JJ 30889 1308 38 vowel vowel NN 30889 1308 39 tone tone NN 30889 1308 40 . . . 30889 1309 1 There there EX 30889 1309 2 must must MD 30889 1309 3 be be VB 30889 1309 4 an an DT 30889 1309 5 unimpeded unimpeded JJ 30889 1309 6 passage passage NN 30889 1309 7 for for IN 30889 1309 8 the the DT 30889 1309 9 voice voice NN 30889 1309 10 from from IN 30889 1309 11 the the DT 30889 1309 12 larnyx larnyx NN 30889 1309 13 to to IN 30889 1309 14 the the DT 30889 1309 15 lips lip NNS 30889 1309 16 , , , 30889 1309 17 and and CC 30889 1309 18 this this DT 30889 1309 19 can can MD 30889 1309 20 not not RB 30889 1309 21 be be VB 30889 1309 22 obtained obtain VBN 30889 1309 23 if if IN 30889 1309 24 the the DT 30889 1309 25 same same JJ 30889 1309 26 vowel vowel NN 30889 1309 27 shades shade NNS 30889 1309 28 are be VBP 30889 1309 29 maintained maintain VBN 30889 1309 30 in in IN 30889 1309 31 song song NN 30889 1309 32 as as IN 30889 1309 33 in in IN 30889 1309 34 speech speech NN 30889 1309 35 . . . 30889 1310 1 The the DT 30889 1310 2 vowels vowel NNS 30889 1310 3 which which WDT 30889 1310 4 require require VBP 30889 1310 5 the the DT 30889 1310 6 greatest great JJS 30889 1310 7 alteration alteration NN 30889 1310 8 in in IN 30889 1310 9 position position NN 30889 1310 10 of of IN 30889 1310 11 the the DT 30889 1310 12 mouth mouth NN 30889 1310 13 are be VBP 30889 1310 14 A a NN 30889 1310 15 , , , 30889 1310 16 E e NN 30889 1310 17 , , , 30889 1310 18 and and CC 30889 1310 19 U u NN 30889 1310 20 ; ; : 30889 1310 21 E E NNS 30889 1310 22 being be VBG 30889 1310 23 quite quite PDT 30889 1310 24 the the DT 30889 1310 25 most most RBS 30889 1310 26 difficult difficult JJ 30889 1310 27 , , , 30889 1310 28 because because IN 30889 1310 29 , , , 30889 1310 30 contrary contrary JJ 30889 1310 31 to to IN 30889 1310 32 the the DT 30889 1310 33 opinion opinion NN 30889 1310 34 of of IN 30889 1310 35 some some DT 30889 1310 36 teachers teacher NNS 30889 1310 37 who who WP 30889 1310 38 consider consider VBP 30889 1310 39 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1310 40 the the DT 30889 1310 41 best good JJS 30889 1310 42 for for IN 30889 1310 43 forward forward JJ 30889 1310 44 production production NN 30889 1310 45 of of IN 30889 1310 46 tone tone NN 30889 1310 47 , , , 30889 1310 48 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1310 49 keeps keep VBZ 30889 1310 50 the the DT 30889 1310 51 sound sound NN 30889 1310 52 farther far RBR 30889 1310 53 back back RB 30889 1310 54 in in IN 30889 1310 55 the the DT 30889 1310 56 throat throat NN 30889 1310 57 than than IN 30889 1310 58 any any DT 30889 1310 59 other other JJ 30889 1310 60 vowel vowel NN 30889 1310 61 , , , 30889 1310 62 shutting shut VBG 30889 1310 63 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1310 64 up up RP 30889 1310 65 and and CC 30889 1310 66 making make VBG 30889 1310 67 the the DT 30889 1310 68 sound sound JJ 30889 1310 69 thin thin JJ 30889 1310 70 and and CC 30889 1310 71 poor poor JJ 30889 1310 72 . . . 30889 1311 1 Diligent diligent JJ 30889 1311 2 practice practice NN 30889 1311 3 before before IN 30889 1311 4 a a DT 30889 1311 5 mirror mirror NN 30889 1311 6 is be VBZ 30889 1311 7 necessary necessary JJ 30889 1311 8 in in IN 30889 1311 9 order order NN 30889 1311 10 to to TO 30889 1311 11 acquire acquire VB 30889 1311 12 the the DT 30889 1311 13 best good JJS 30889 1311 14 position position NN 30889 1311 15 of of IN 30889 1311 16 the the DT 30889 1311 17 buccal buccal JJ 30889 1311 18 resonance resonance NN 30889 1311 19 chamber chamber NN 30889 1311 20 ; ; : 30889 1311 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1311 22 attainment attainment JJ 30889 1311 23 will will MD 30889 1311 24 well well RB 30889 1311 25 repay repay VB 30889 1311 26 the the DT 30889 1311 27 trouble trouble NN 30889 1311 28 taken take VBN 30889 1311 29 , , , 30889 1311 30 for for IN 30889 1311 31 not not RB 30889 1311 32 only only RB 30889 1311 33 will will MD 30889 1311 34 the the DT 30889 1311 35 voice voice NN 30889 1311 36 gain gain VB 30889 1311 37 in in IN 30889 1311 38 timbre timbre NNP 30889 1311 39 , , , 30889 1311 40 in in IN 30889 1311 41 resonance resonance NN 30889 1311 42 , , , 30889 1311 43 and and CC 30889 1311 44 in in IN 30889 1311 45 ease ease NN 30889 1311 46 , , , 30889 1311 47 but but CC 30889 1311 48 pronunciation pronunciation NN 30889 1311 49 will will MD 30889 1311 50 become become VB 30889 1311 51 pure pure JJ 30889 1311 52 and and CC 30889 1311 53 clear clear JJ 30889 1311 54 . . . 30889 1312 1 The the DT 30889 1312 2 vowel vowel NN 30889 1312 3 " " `` 30889 1312 4 ah ah UH 30889 1312 5 " " '' 30889 1312 6 is be VBZ 30889 1312 7 frequently frequently RB 30889 1312 8 chosen choose VBN 30889 1312 9 as as IN 30889 1312 10 the the DT 30889 1312 11 best good JJS 30889 1312 12 one one CD 30889 1312 13 for for IN 30889 1312 14 vocalising vocalising NN 30889 1312 15 , , , 30889 1312 16 because because IN 30889 1312 17 in in IN 30889 1312 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1312 19 pronunciation pronunciation NN 30889 1312 20 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1312 21 is be VBZ 30889 1312 22 easy easy JJ 30889 1312 23 to to TO 30889 1312 24 put put VB 30889 1312 25 the the DT 30889 1312 26 mouth mouth NN 30889 1312 27 in in IN 30889 1312 28 a a DT 30889 1312 29 good good JJ 30889 1312 30 position position NN 30889 1312 31 ; ; : 30889 1312 32 and and CC 30889 1312 33 voices voice NNS 30889 1312 34 are be VBP 30889 1312 35 trained train VBN 30889 1312 36 on on IN 30889 1312 37 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1312 38 exclusively exclusively RB 30889 1312 39 , , , 30889 1312 40 with with IN 30889 1312 41 the the DT 30889 1312 42 result result NN 30889 1312 43 that that IN 30889 1312 44 no no DT 30889 1312 45 other other JJ 30889 1312 46 vowel vowel NN 30889 1312 47 , , , 30889 1312 48 or or CC 30889 1312 49 vowel vowel NN 30889 1312 50 shade shade NN 30889 1312 51 , , , 30889 1312 52 is be VBZ 30889 1312 53 perfectly perfectly RB 30889 1312 54 produced produce VBN 30889 1312 55 . . . 30889 1313 1 Actual actual JJ 30889 1313 2 false false JJ 30889 1313 3 intonation intonation NN 30889 1313 4 often often RB 30889 1313 5 arises arise VBZ 30889 1313 6 from from IN 30889 1313 7 want want NN 30889 1313 8 of of IN 30889 1313 9 practice practice NN 30889 1313 10 in in IN 30889 1313 11 adjusting adjust VBG 30889 1313 12 the the DT 30889 1313 13 cavity cavity NN 30889 1313 14 of of IN 30889 1313 15 the the DT 30889 1313 16 mouth mouth NN 30889 1313 17 to to IN 30889 1313 18 that that DT 30889 1313 19 shape shape NN 30889 1313 20 required require VBN 30889 1313 21 for for IN 30889 1313 22 producing produce VBG 30889 1313 23 the the DT 30889 1313 24 best good JJS 30889 1313 25 tone tone NN 30889 1313 26 and and CC 30889 1313 27 resonance resonance NN 30889 1313 28 on on IN 30889 1313 29 the the DT 30889 1313 30 different different JJ 30889 1313 31 notes note NNS 30889 1313 32 ; ; : 30889 1313 33 the the DT 30889 1313 34 absence absence NN 30889 1313 35 of of IN 30889 1313 36 co co NN 30889 1313 37 - - NN 30889 1313 38 ordination ordination NN 30889 1313 39 between between IN 30889 1313 40 the the DT 30889 1313 41 fundamental fundamental JJ 30889 1313 42 tone tone NN 30889 1313 43 and and CC 30889 1313 44 the the DT 30889 1313 45 overtones overtone NNS 30889 1313 46 preventing prevent VBG 30889 1313 47 perfect perfect JJ 30889 1313 48 tune tune NN 30889 1313 49 . . . 30889 1314 1 The the DT 30889 1314 2 absolute absolute JJ 30889 1314 3 truth truth NN 30889 1314 4 of of IN 30889 1314 5 the the DT 30889 1314 6 foregoing forego VBG 30889 1314 7 remarks remark NNS 30889 1314 8 may may MD 30889 1314 9 easily easily RB 30889 1314 10 be be VB 30889 1314 11 proved prove VBN 30889 1314 12 by by IN 30889 1314 13 singing singe VBG 30889 1314 14 the the DT 30889 1314 15 vowels vowel NNS 30889 1314 16 at at IN 30889 1314 17 either either CC 30889 1314 18 extreme extreme NN 30889 1314 19 of of IN 30889 1314 20 the the DT 30889 1314 21 " " `` 30889 1314 22 vowel vowel NN 30889 1314 23 scale scale NN 30889 1314 24 of of IN 30889 1314 25 nature nature NN 30889 1314 26 , , , 30889 1314 27 " " '' 30889 1314 28 viz viz NNP 30889 1314 29 . . . 30889 1314 30 , , , 30889 1314 31 " " '' 30889 1314 32 oo oo JJ 30889 1314 33 and and CC 30889 1314 34 ee ee JJ 30889 1314 35 , , , 30889 1314 36 " " '' 30889 1314 37 over over IN 30889 1314 38 the the DT 30889 1314 39 whole whole JJ 30889 1314 40 compass compass NN 30889 1314 41 of of IN 30889 1314 42 the the DT 30889 1314 43 voice voice NN 30889 1314 44 , , , 30889 1314 45 having have VBG 30889 1314 46 regard regard NN 30889 1314 47 to to IN 30889 1314 48 the the DT 30889 1314 49 beauty beauty NN 30889 1314 50 of of IN 30889 1314 51 tone tone NN 30889 1314 52 . . . 30889 1315 1 Although although IN 30889 1315 2 the the DT 30889 1315 3 singer singer NN 30889 1315 4 may may MD 30889 1315 5 be be VB 30889 1315 6 quite quite RB 30889 1315 7 unaware unaware JJ 30889 1315 8 of of IN 30889 1315 9 the the DT 30889 1315 10 science science NN 30889 1315 11 underlying underlie VBG 30889 1315 12 the the DT 30889 1315 13 fact fact NN 30889 1315 14 , , , 30889 1315 15 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1315 16 will will MD 30889 1315 17 be be VB 30889 1315 18 found find VBN 30889 1315 19 that that IN 30889 1315 20 the the DT 30889 1315 21 quality quality NN 30889 1315 22 of of IN 30889 1315 23 the the DT 30889 1315 24 voice voice NN 30889 1315 25 at at IN 30889 1315 26 the the DT 30889 1315 27 bottom bottom NN 30889 1315 28 of of IN 30889 1315 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1315 30 range range NN 30889 1315 31 as as IN 30889 1315 32 these these DT 30889 1315 33 vowels vowel NNS 30889 1315 34 are be VBP 30889 1315 35 sung sung JJ 30889 1315 36 is be VBZ 30889 1315 37 very very RB 30889 1315 38 different different JJ 30889 1315 39 from from IN 30889 1315 40 that that DT 30889 1315 41 at at IN 30889 1315 42 the the DT 30889 1315 43 top top NN 30889 1315 44 of of IN 30889 1315 45 the the DT 30889 1315 46 range range NN 30889 1315 47 , , , 30889 1315 48 the the DT 30889 1315 49 alterations alteration NNS 30889 1315 50 taking take VBG 30889 1315 51 place place NN 30889 1315 52 in in IN 30889 1315 53 almost almost RB 30889 1315 54 imperceptible imperceptible JJ 30889 1315 55 gradations gradation NNS 30889 1315 56 . . . 30889 1316 1 By by IN 30889 1316 2 reference reference NN 30889 1316 3 to to IN 30889 1316 4 the the DT 30889 1316 5 foregoing forego VBG 30889 1316 6 pages page NNS 30889 1316 7 of of IN 30889 1316 8 this this DT 30889 1316 9 book book NN 30889 1316 10 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1316 11 will will MD 30889 1316 12 be be VB 30889 1316 13 seen see VBN 30889 1316 14 that that IN 30889 1316 15 the the DT 30889 1316 16 late late JJ 30889 1316 17 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1316 18 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1316 19 attached attach VBD 30889 1316 20 great great JJ 30889 1316 21 importance importance NN 30889 1316 22 to to TO 30889 1316 23 vowel vowel VB 30889 1316 24 training training NN 30889 1316 25 , , , 30889 1316 26 and and CC 30889 1316 27 exemplifications exemplification NNS 30889 1316 28 of of IN 30889 1316 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1316 30 methods method NNS 30889 1316 31 are be VBP 30889 1316 32 to to TO 30889 1316 33 be be VB 30889 1316 34 found find VBN 30889 1316 35 in in IN 30889 1316 36 " " `` 30889 1316 37 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1316 38 Training Training NNP 30889 1316 39 Exercises Exercises NNPS 30889 1316 40 " " '' 30889 1316 41 and and CC 30889 1316 42 " " `` 30889 1316 43 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1316 44 Training Training NNP 30889 1316 45 Studies Studies NNPS 30889 1316 46 " " '' 30889 1316 47 written write VBN 30889 1316 48 in in IN 30889 1316 49 conjunction conjunction NN 30889 1316 50 with with IN 30889 1316 51 C. C. NNP 30889 1316 52 W. W. NNP 30889 1316 53 Pearce Pearce NNP 30889 1316 54 , , , 30889 1316 55 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1316 56 . . . 30889 1316 57 Doc doc UH 30889 1316 58 . . . 30889 1317 1 The the DT 30889 1317 2 subject subject NN 30889 1317 3 is be VBZ 30889 1317 4 also also RB 30889 1317 5 fully fully RB 30889 1317 6 explained explain VBN 30889 1317 7 in in IN 30889 1317 8 " " `` 30889 1317 9 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1317 10 , , , 30889 1317 11 Song Song NNP 30889 1317 12 , , , 30889 1317 13 and and CC 30889 1317 14 Speech Speech NNP 30889 1317 15 , , , 30889 1317 16 " " '' 30889 1317 17 by by IN 30889 1317 18 Lennox Lennox NNP 30889 1317 19 Browne Browne NNP 30889 1317 20 , , , 30889 1317 21 F.R.C.S. F.R.C.S. NNP 30889 1317 22 , , , 30889 1317 23 and and CC 30889 1317 24 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1317 25 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1317 26 ; ; : 30889 1317 27 and and CC 30889 1317 28 the the DT 30889 1317 29 whole whole JJ 30889 1317 30 matter matter NN 30889 1317 31 is be VBZ 30889 1317 32 most most RBS 30889 1317 33 ably ably RB 30889 1317 34 discussed discuss VBN 30889 1317 35 in in IN 30889 1317 36 " " `` 30889 1317 37 Pronunciation Pronunciation NNP 30889 1317 38 for for IN 30889 1317 39 Singers Singers NNPS 30889 1317 40 , , , 30889 1317 41 " " '' 30889 1317 42 by by IN 30889 1317 43 the the DT 30889 1317 44 late late JJ 30889 1317 45 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 1317 46 A. A. NNP 30889 1317 47 J. J. NNP 30889 1317 48 Ellis Ellis NNP 30889 1317 49 , , , 30889 1317 50 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 30889 1317 51 , , , 30889 1317 52 published publish VBN 30889 1317 53 by by IN 30889 1317 54 Messrs Messrs NNP 30889 1317 55 Curwen Curwen NNP 30889 1317 56 & & CC 30889 1317 57 Sons Sons NNPS 30889 1317 58 . . . 30889 1318 1 In in IN 30889 1318 2 thus thus RB 30889 1318 3 strongly strongly RB 30889 1318 4 advocating advocate VBG 30889 1318 5 education education NN 30889 1318 6 of of IN 30889 1318 7 the the DT 30889 1318 8 resonator resonator NN 30889 1318 9 in in IN 30889 1318 10 the the DT 30889 1318 11 production production NN 30889 1318 12 of of IN 30889 1318 13 vowel vowel NN 30889 1318 14 sounds sound VBZ 30889 1318 15 in in IN 30889 1318 16 singing singing NN 30889 1318 17 , , , 30889 1318 18 let let VB 30889 1318 19 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1318 20 not not RB 30889 1318 21 be be VB 30889 1318 22 supposed suppose VBN 30889 1318 23 to to TO 30889 1318 24 ignore ignore VB 30889 1318 25 the the DT 30889 1318 26 necessity necessity NN 30889 1318 27 for for IN 30889 1318 28 also also RB 30889 1318 29 cultivating cultivate VBG 30889 1318 30 pronunciation pronunciation NN 30889 1318 31 of of IN 30889 1318 32 consonants consonant NNS 30889 1318 33 , , , 30889 1318 34 which which WDT 30889 1318 35 have have VBP 30889 1318 36 been be VBN 30889 1318 37 termed term VBN 30889 1318 38 the the DT 30889 1318 39 checks check NNS 30889 1318 40 and and CC 30889 1318 41 stops stop NNS 30889 1318 42 of of IN 30889 1318 43 sound sound NN 30889 1318 44 . . . 30889 1319 1 Clearness clearness NN 30889 1319 2 of of IN 30889 1319 3 enunciation enunciation NN 30889 1319 4 and and CC 30889 1319 5 purity purity NN 30889 1319 6 of of IN 30889 1319 7 pronunciation pronunciation NN 30889 1319 8 , , , 30889 1319 9 which which WDT 30889 1319 10 are be VBP 30889 1319 11 great great JJ 30889 1319 12 aids aid NNS 30889 1319 13 to to IN 30889 1319 14 the the DT 30889 1319 15 voice voice NN 30889 1319 16 , , , 30889 1319 17 and and CC 30889 1319 18 possess possess VB 30889 1319 19 a a DT 30889 1319 20 charm charm NN 30889 1319 21 all all DT 30889 1319 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1319 23 own own JJ 30889 1319 24 , , , 30889 1319 25 depend depend VBP 30889 1319 26 upon upon IN 30889 1319 27 both both DT 30889 1319 28 vowels vowel NNS 30889 1319 29 and and CC 30889 1319 30 consonants consonant NNS 30889 1319 31 being be VBG 30889 1319 32 accurately accurately RB 30889 1319 33 rendered render VBN 30889 1319 34 . . . 30889 1320 1 The the DT 30889 1320 2 English English NNP 30889 1320 3 are be VBP 30889 1320 4 the the DT 30889 1320 5 worst bad JJS 30889 1320 6 enunciators enunciator NNS 30889 1320 7 of of IN 30889 1320 8 all all DT 30889 1320 9 European european JJ 30889 1320 10 peoples people NNS 30889 1320 11 , , , 30889 1320 12 and and CC 30889 1320 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1320 14 custom custom NN 30889 1320 15 is be VBZ 30889 1320 16 to to TO 30889 1320 17 lay lay VB 30889 1320 18 the the DT 30889 1320 19 blame blame NN 30889 1320 20 on on IN 30889 1320 21 the the DT 30889 1320 22 language language NN 30889 1320 23 , , , 30889 1320 24 than than IN 30889 1320 25 which which WDT 30889 1320 26 none none NN 30889 1320 27 other other JJ 30889 1320 28 is be VBZ 30889 1320 29 deemed deem VBN 30889 1320 30 by by IN 30889 1320 31 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1320 32 so so RB 30889 1320 33 unvocal unvocal JJ 30889 1320 34 . . . 30889 1321 1 There there EX 30889 1321 2 is be VBZ 30889 1321 3 , , , 30889 1321 4 however however RB 30889 1321 5 , , , 30889 1321 6 a a DT 30889 1321 7 vast vast JJ 30889 1321 8 amount amount NN 30889 1321 9 of of IN 30889 1321 10 sonority sonority NN 30889 1321 11 and and CC 30889 1321 12 musical musical JJ 30889 1321 13 charm charm NN 30889 1321 14 in in IN 30889 1321 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1321 16 grand grand JJ 30889 1321 17 and and CC 30889 1321 18 noble noble JJ 30889 1321 19 language language NN 30889 1321 20 , , , 30889 1321 21 second second JJ 30889 1321 22 only only RB 30889 1321 23 to to IN 30889 1321 24 the the DT 30889 1321 25 Italian Italian NNP 30889 1321 26 , , , 30889 1321 27 when when WRB 30889 1321 28 properly properly RB 30889 1321 29 spoken speak VBN 30889 1321 30 . . . 30889 1322 1 The the DT 30889 1322 2 cultivation cultivation NN 30889 1322 3 of of IN 30889 1322 4 pure pure JJ 30889 1322 5 , , , 30889 1322 6 accurate accurate JJ 30889 1322 7 , , , 30889 1322 8 and and CC 30889 1322 9 refined refined JJ 30889 1322 10 pronunciation pronunciation NN 30889 1322 11 in in IN 30889 1322 12 speech speech NN 30889 1322 13 will will MD 30889 1322 14 greatly greatly RB 30889 1322 15 facilitate facilitate VB 30889 1322 16 good good JJ 30889 1322 17 enunciation enunciation NN 30889 1322 18 in in IN 30889 1322 19 singing singing NN 30889 1322 20 , , , 30889 1322 21 and and CC 30889 1322 22 should should MD 30889 1322 23 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1322 24 sedulously sedulously RB 30889 1322 25 acquired acquire VBD 30889 1322 26 ; ; : 30889 1322 27 for for IN 30889 1322 28 there there EX 30889 1322 29 are be VBP 30889 1322 30 numbers number NNS 30889 1322 31 of of IN 30889 1322 32 vocalists vocalist NNS 30889 1322 33 who who WP 30889 1322 34 leave leave VBP 30889 1322 35 us -PRON- PRP 30889 1322 36 in in IN 30889 1322 37 doubt doubt NN 30889 1322 38 as as IN 30889 1322 39 to to IN 30889 1322 40 whether whether IN 30889 1322 41 the the DT 30889 1322 42 words word NNS 30889 1322 43 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1322 44 sing sing VBP 30889 1322 45 are be VBP 30889 1322 46 English english JJ 30889 1322 47 , , , 30889 1322 48 French french JJ 30889 1322 49 , , , 30889 1322 50 Italian italian JJ 30889 1322 51 , , , 30889 1322 52 or or CC 30889 1322 53 German german JJ 30889 1322 54 ; ; : 30889 1322 55 while while IN 30889 1322 56 the the DT 30889 1322 57 number number NN 30889 1322 58 of of IN 30889 1322 59 those those DT 30889 1322 60 who who WP 30889 1322 61 mispronounce mispronounce VBP 30889 1322 62 words word NNS 30889 1322 63 in in IN 30889 1322 64 a a DT 30889 1322 65 deplorable deplorable JJ 30889 1322 66 manner manner NN 30889 1322 67 is be VBZ 30889 1322 68 legion legion NNP 30889 1322 69 . . . 30889 1323 1 FORCING force VBG 30889 1323 2 THE the DT 30889 1323 3 REGISTERS register NNS 30889 1323 4 . . . 30889 1324 1 The the DT 30889 1324 2 next next JJ 30889 1324 3 factor factor NN 30889 1324 4 which which WDT 30889 1324 5 has have VBZ 30889 1324 6 much much JJ 30889 1324 7 to to TO 30889 1324 8 do do VB 30889 1324 9 with with IN 30889 1324 10 voice voice NN 30889 1324 11 failure failure NN 30889 1324 12 is be VBZ 30889 1324 13 forcing force VBG 30889 1324 14 the the DT 30889 1324 15 registers register NNS 30889 1324 16 beyond beyond IN 30889 1324 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1324 18 proper proper JJ 30889 1324 19 point point NN 30889 1324 20 of of IN 30889 1324 21 change change NN 30889 1324 22 . . . 30889 1325 1 The the DT 30889 1325 2 erroneous erroneous JJ 30889 1325 3 belief belief NN 30889 1325 4 appears appear VBZ 30889 1325 5 to to TO 30889 1325 6 exist exist VB 30889 1325 7 that that IN 30889 1325 8 , , , 30889 1325 9 by by IN 30889 1325 10 carrying carry VBG 30889 1325 11 up up RP 30889 1325 12 the the DT 30889 1325 13 registers register NNS 30889 1325 14 a a DT 30889 1325 15 few few JJ 30889 1325 16 notes note NNS 30889 1325 17 beyond beyond IN 30889 1325 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1325 19 natural natural JJ 30889 1325 20 limits limit NNS 30889 1325 21 , , , 30889 1325 22 the the DT 30889 1325 23 tones tone NNS 30889 1325 24 thus thus RB 30889 1325 25 produced produce VBN 30889 1325 26 are be VBP 30889 1325 27 fuller full JJR 30889 1325 28 and and CC 30889 1325 29 richer rich JJR 30889 1325 30 . . . 30889 1326 1 But but CC 30889 1326 2 if if IN 30889 1326 3 in in IN 30889 1326 4 training train VBG 30889 1326 5 a a DT 30889 1326 6 voice voice NN 30889 1326 7 this this DT 30889 1326 8 practice practice NN 30889 1326 9 be be VB 30889 1326 10 followed follow VBN 30889 1326 11 the the DT 30889 1326 12 result result NN 30889 1326 13 will will MD 30889 1326 14 be be VB 30889 1326 15 serious serious JJ 30889 1326 16 injury injury NN 30889 1326 17 to to IN 30889 1326 18 the the DT 30889 1326 19 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1326 20 organ organ NN 30889 1326 21 . . . 30889 1327 1 This this DT 30889 1327 2 is be VBZ 30889 1327 3 not not RB 30889 1327 4 a a DT 30889 1327 5 theoretical theoretical JJ 30889 1327 6 statement statement NN 30889 1327 7 ; ; : 30889 1327 8 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1327 9 can can MD 30889 1327 10 easily easily RB 30889 1327 11 see see VB 30889 1327 12 with with IN 30889 1327 13 the the DT 30889 1327 14 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1327 15 the the DT 30889 1327 16 great great JJ 30889 1327 17 amount amount NN 30889 1327 18 of of IN 30889 1327 19 congestion congestion NN 30889 1327 20 of of IN 30889 1327 21 the the DT 30889 1327 22 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1327 23 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1327 24 immediately immediately RB 30889 1327 25 caused cause VBN 30889 1327 26 by by IN 30889 1327 27 thus thus RB 30889 1327 28 forcing force VBG 30889 1327 29 up up RP 30889 1327 30 a a DT 30889 1327 31 register register NN 30889 1327 32 ; ; : 30889 1327 33 and and CC 30889 1327 34 not not RB 30889 1327 35 only only RB 30889 1327 36 are be VBP 30889 1327 37 these these DT 30889 1327 38 affected affect VBN 30889 1327 39 by by IN 30889 1327 40 the the DT 30889 1327 41 strain strain NN 30889 1327 42 put put VBN 30889 1327 43 upon upon IN 30889 1327 44 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1327 45 , , , 30889 1327 46 but but CC 30889 1327 47 the the DT 30889 1327 48 whole whole JJ 30889 1327 49 interior interior NN 30889 1327 50 of of IN 30889 1327 51 the the DT 30889 1327 52 throat throat NN 30889 1327 53 becomes become VBZ 30889 1327 54 blood blood NN 30889 1327 55 - - HYPH 30889 1327 56 red red JJ 30889 1327 57 , , , 30889 1327 58 and and CC 30889 1327 59 looks look VBZ 30889 1327 60 irritated irritated JJ 30889 1327 61 and and CC 30889 1327 62 inflamed inflamed JJ 30889 1327 63 . . . 30889 1328 1 As as RB 30889 1328 2 soon soon RB 30889 1328 3 as as IN 30889 1328 4 the the DT 30889 1328 5 change change NN 30889 1328 6 to to IN 30889 1328 7 the the DT 30889 1328 8 right right JJ 30889 1328 9 register register NN 30889 1328 10 is be VBZ 30889 1328 11 made make VBN 30889 1328 12 the the DT 30889 1328 13 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1328 14 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 1328 15 returns return NNS 30889 1328 16 to to IN 30889 1328 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1328 18 normal normal JJ 30889 1328 19 state state NN 30889 1328 20 . . . 30889 1329 1 Now now RB 30889 1329 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1329 3 all all DT 30889 1329 4 know know VBP 30889 1329 5 the the DT 30889 1329 6 effects effect NNS 30889 1329 7 of of IN 30889 1329 8 undue undue JJ 30889 1329 9 strain strain NN 30889 1329 10 on on IN 30889 1329 11 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1329 12 in in IN 30889 1329 13 other other JJ 30889 1329 14 parts part NNS 30889 1329 15 of of IN 30889 1329 16 the the DT 30889 1329 17 body body NN 30889 1329 18 , , , 30889 1329 19 and and CC 30889 1329 20 have have VBP 30889 1329 21 felt feel VBN 30889 1329 22 the the DT 30889 1329 23 pain pain NN 30889 1329 24 and and CC 30889 1329 25 weakness weakness NN 30889 1329 26 arising arise VBG 30889 1329 27 therefrom therefrom NN 30889 1329 28 ; ; : 30889 1329 29 but but CC 30889 1329 30 far far RB 30889 1329 31 worse bad JJR 30889 1329 32 results result NNS 30889 1329 33 follow follow VBP 30889 1329 34 the the DT 30889 1329 35 damage damage NN 30889 1329 36 to to IN 30889 1329 37 the the DT 30889 1329 38 throat throat NN 30889 1329 39 caused cause VBN 30889 1329 40 by by IN 30889 1329 41 the the DT 30889 1329 42 strain strain NN 30889 1329 43 of of IN 30889 1329 44 forcing force VBG 30889 1329 45 up up RP 30889 1329 46 the the DT 30889 1329 47 registers register NNS 30889 1329 48 , , , 30889 1329 49 by by IN 30889 1329 50 both both DT 30889 1329 51 speakers speaker NNS 30889 1329 52 and and CC 30889 1329 53 singers singer NNS 30889 1329 54 . . . 30889 1330 1 The the DT 30889 1330 2 quality quality NN 30889 1330 3 of of IN 30889 1330 4 the the DT 30889 1330 5 voice voice NN 30889 1330 6 becomes become VBZ 30889 1330 7 impaired impair VBN 30889 1330 8 , , , 30889 1330 9 and and CC 30889 1330 10 actual actual JJ 30889 1330 11 loss loss NN 30889 1330 12 of of IN 30889 1330 13 notes note NNS 30889 1330 14 follows follow VBZ 30889 1330 15 . . . 30889 1331 1 In in IN 30889 1331 2 some some DT 30889 1331 3 extreme extreme JJ 30889 1331 4 cases case NNS 30889 1331 5 which which WDT 30889 1331 6 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1331 7 have have VBP 30889 1331 8 had have VBN 30889 1331 9 under under IN 30889 1331 10 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1331 11 care care NN 30889 1331 12 , , , 30889 1331 13 there there EX 30889 1331 14 has have VBZ 30889 1331 15 been be VBN 30889 1331 16 entire entire JJ 30889 1331 17 absence absence NN 30889 1331 18 of of IN 30889 1331 19 voice voice NN 30889 1331 20 both both CC 30889 1331 21 in in IN 30889 1331 22 speaking speaking NN 30889 1331 23 and and CC 30889 1331 24 in in IN 30889 1331 25 singing singing NN 30889 1331 26 , , , 30889 1331 27 and and CC 30889 1331 28 much much JJ 30889 1331 29 suffering suffering NN 30889 1331 30 has have VBZ 30889 1331 31 been be VBN 30889 1331 32 experienced experience VBN 30889 1331 33 from from IN 30889 1331 34 granular granular JJ 30889 1331 35 inflammation inflammation NN 30889 1331 36 of of IN 30889 1331 37 the the DT 30889 1331 38 throat throat NN 30889 1331 39 brought bring VBN 30889 1331 40 on on RP 30889 1331 41 by by IN 30889 1331 42 this this DT 30889 1331 43 faulty faulty JJ 30889 1331 44 voice voice NN 30889 1331 45 use use NN 30889 1331 46 . . . 30889 1332 1 Another another DT 30889 1332 2 method method NN 30889 1332 3 of of IN 30889 1332 4 forcing force VBG 30889 1332 5 the the DT 30889 1332 6 voice voice NN 30889 1332 7 is be VBZ 30889 1332 8 the the DT 30889 1332 9 almost almost RB 30889 1332 10 universal universal JJ 30889 1332 11 endeavour endeavour NN 30889 1332 12 to to TO 30889 1332 13 acquire acquire VB 30889 1332 14 " " `` 30889 1332 15 top top JJ 30889 1332 16 notes note NNS 30889 1332 17 " " '' 30889 1332 18 which which WDT 30889 1332 19 do do VBP 30889 1332 20 not not RB 30889 1332 21 belong belong VB 30889 1332 22 to to IN 30889 1332 23 the the DT 30889 1332 24 singer singer NN 30889 1332 25 's 's POS 30889 1332 26 compass compass NN 30889 1332 27 . . . 30889 1333 1 Because because IN 30889 1333 2 of of IN 30889 1333 3 the the DT 30889 1333 4 high high JJ 30889 1333 5 notes note NNS 30889 1333 6 in in IN 30889 1333 7 some some DT 30889 1333 8 voices voice NNS 30889 1333 9 exceptionally exceptionally RB 30889 1333 10 endowed endow VBN 30889 1333 11 by by IN 30889 1333 12 nature nature NN 30889 1333 13 , , , 30889 1333 14 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1333 15 seems seem VBZ 30889 1333 16 as as IN 30889 1333 17 though though IN 30889 1333 18 all all DT 30889 1333 19 singers singer NNS 30889 1333 20 , , , 30889 1333 21 no no RB 30889 1333 22 matter matter RB 30889 1333 23 what what WP 30889 1333 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1333 25 natural natural JJ 30889 1333 26 range range NN 30889 1333 27 , , , 30889 1333 28 have have VBP 30889 1333 29 made make VBN 30889 1333 30 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1333 31 the the DT 30889 1333 32 one one CD 30889 1333 33 object object NN 30889 1333 34 of of IN 30889 1333 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1333 36 training training NN 30889 1333 37 to to TO 30889 1333 38 strive strive VB 30889 1333 39 after after IN 30889 1333 40 a a DT 30889 1333 41 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1333 42 attainment attainment NN 30889 1333 43 whose whose WP$ 30889 1333 44 rarity rarity NN 30889 1333 45 appears appear VBZ 30889 1333 46 to to TO 30889 1333 47 be be VB 30889 1333 48 almost almost RB 30889 1333 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1333 50 only only JJ 30889 1333 51 justification justification NN 30889 1333 52 to to TO 30889 1333 53 be be VB 30889 1333 54 considered consider VBN 30889 1333 55 as as IN 30889 1333 56 an an DT 30889 1333 57 artistic artistic JJ 30889 1333 58 merit merit NN 30889 1333 59 . . . 30889 1334 1 Why why WRB 30889 1334 2 should should MD 30889 1334 3 these these DT 30889 1334 4 ever ever RB 30889 1334 5 vanishing vanish VBG 30889 1334 6 " " `` 30889 1334 7 top top JJ 30889 1334 8 notes note NNS 30889 1334 9 " " '' 30889 1334 10 be be VB 30889 1334 11 so so RB 30889 1334 12 much much JJ 30889 1334 13 craved crave VBN 30889 1334 14 and and CC 30889 1334 15 striven strive VBN 30889 1334 16 for for IN 30889 1334 17 ? ? . 30889 1335 1 Can Can MD 30889 1335 2 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1335 3 be be VB 30889 1335 4 said say VBN 30889 1335 5 that that IN 30889 1335 6 , , , 30889 1335 7 as as IN 30889 1335 8 regards regard VBZ 30889 1335 9 each each DT 30889 1335 10 individual individual JJ 30889 1335 11 voice voice NN 30889 1335 12 , , , 30889 1335 13 these these DT 30889 1335 14 notes note NNS 30889 1335 15 are be VBP 30889 1335 16 higher high JJR 30889 1335 17 in in IN 30889 1335 18 a a DT 30889 1335 19 scale scale NN 30889 1335 20 of of IN 30889 1335 21 excellence excellence NN 30889 1335 22 than than IN 30889 1335 23 the the DT 30889 1335 24 rest rest NN 30889 1335 25 ? ? . 30889 1336 1 What what WDT 30889 1336 2 merit merit NN 30889 1336 3 does do VBZ 30889 1336 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1336 5 acquisition acquisition NN 30889 1336 6 promise promise VB 30889 1336 7 as as IN 30889 1336 8 a a DT 30889 1336 9 set set NN 30889 1336 10 - - HYPH 30889 1336 11 off off NN 30889 1336 12 to to IN 30889 1336 13 the the DT 30889 1336 14 deterioration deterioration NN 30889 1336 15 of of IN 30889 1336 16 the the DT 30889 1336 17 voice voice NN 30889 1336 18 and and CC 30889 1336 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1336 20 inevitable inevitable JJ 30889 1336 21 ultimate ultimate JJ 30889 1336 22 failure failure NN 30889 1336 23 ? ? . 30889 1337 1 A a DT 30889 1337 2 high high JJ 30889 1337 3 note note NN 30889 1337 4 , , , 30889 1337 5 _ _ NNP 30889 1337 6 per per FW 30889 1337 7 se se FW 30889 1337 8 _ _ NNP 30889 1337 9 , , , 30889 1337 10 is be VBZ 30889 1337 11 not not RB 30889 1337 12 necessarily necessarily RB 30889 1337 13 " " `` 30889 1337 14 a a DT 30889 1337 15 thing thing NN 30889 1337 16 of of IN 30889 1337 17 beauty beauty NN 30889 1337 18 " " '' 30889 1337 19 to to IN 30889 1337 20 the the DT 30889 1337 21 listener listener NN 30889 1337 22 , , , 30889 1337 23 while while IN 30889 1337 24 the the DT 30889 1337 25 result result NN 30889 1337 26 of of IN 30889 1337 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1337 28 attainment attainment JJ 30889 1337 29 is be VBZ 30889 1337 30 often often RB 30889 1337 31 the the DT 30889 1337 32 converse converse NN 30889 1337 33 of of IN 30889 1337 34 a a DT 30889 1337 35 " " `` 30889 1337 36 joy joy NN 30889 1337 37 for for IN 30889 1337 38 ever ever RB 30889 1337 39 " " '' 30889 1337 40 to to IN 30889 1337 41 the the DT 30889 1337 42 singer singer NN 30889 1337 43 ; ; : 30889 1337 44 for for IN 30889 1337 45 in in IN 30889 1337 46 those those DT 30889 1337 47 cases case NNS 30889 1337 48 of of IN 30889 1337 49 forcing force VBG 30889 1337 50 up up RP 30889 1337 51 the the DT 30889 1337 52 voice voice NN 30889 1337 53 above above IN 30889 1337 54 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1337 55 natural natural JJ 30889 1337 56 compass compass NN 30889 1337 57 , , , 30889 1337 58 violence violence NN 30889 1337 59 is be VBZ 30889 1337 60 done do VBN 30889 1337 61 to to IN 30889 1337 62 the the DT 30889 1337 63 throat throat NN 30889 1337 64 , , , 30889 1337 65 which which WDT 30889 1337 66 in in IN 30889 1337 67 time time NN 30889 1337 68 results result NNS 30889 1337 69 in in IN 30889 1337 70 some some DT 30889 1337 71 of of IN 30889 1337 72 the the DT 30889 1337 73 many many JJ 30889 1337 74 ailments ailment NNS 30889 1337 75 peculiar peculiar JJ 30889 1337 76 to to IN 30889 1337 77 singers singer NNS 30889 1337 78 who who WP 30889 1337 79 use use VBP 30889 1337 80 faulty faulty JJ 30889 1337 81 methods method NNS 30889 1337 82 . . . 30889 1338 1 The the DT 30889 1338 2 middle middle JJ 30889 1338 3 range range NN 30889 1338 4 of of IN 30889 1338 5 the the DT 30889 1338 6 voice voice NN 30889 1338 7 becomes become VBZ 30889 1338 8 proportionately proportionately RB 30889 1338 9 weaker weak JJR 30889 1338 10 and and CC 30889 1338 11 thinner thin JJR 30889 1338 12 as as IN 30889 1338 13 the the DT 30889 1338 14 cult cult NN 30889 1338 15 of of IN 30889 1338 16 the the DT 30889 1338 17 extra extra JJ 30889 1338 18 " " `` 30889 1338 19 top top JJ 30889 1338 20 notes note NNS 30889 1338 21 " " '' 30889 1338 22 becomes become VBZ 30889 1338 23 greater great JJR 30889 1338 24 , , , 30889 1338 25 until until IN 30889 1338 26 the the DT 30889 1338 27 anomalous anomalous JJ 30889 1338 28 position position NN 30889 1338 29 is be VBZ 30889 1338 30 reached reach VBN 30889 1338 31 of of IN 30889 1338 32 a a DT 30889 1338 33 voice voice NN 30889 1338 34 with with IN 30889 1338 35 two two CD 30889 1338 36 ends end NNS 30889 1338 37 and and CC 30889 1338 38 no no DT 30889 1338 39 middle middle NN 30889 1338 40 ; ; : 30889 1338 41 while while IN 30889 1338 42 these these DT 30889 1338 43 superadded superadded JJ 30889 1338 44 , , , 30889 1338 45 artificial artificial JJ 30889 1338 46 , , , 30889 1338 47 high high JJ 30889 1338 48 notes note NNS 30889 1338 49 are be VBP 30889 1338 50 wanting want VBG 30889 1338 51 in in IN 30889 1338 52 timbre timbre NNP 30889 1338 53 , , , 30889 1338 54 in in IN 30889 1338 55 purity purity NN 30889 1338 56 , , , 30889 1338 57 in in IN 30889 1338 58 strength strength NN 30889 1338 59 , , , 30889 1338 60 and and CC 30889 1338 61 in in IN 30889 1338 62 ease ease NN 30889 1338 63 . . . 30889 1339 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1339 2 is be VBZ 30889 1339 3 easily easily RB 30889 1339 4 demonstrable demonstrable JJ 30889 1339 5 by by IN 30889 1339 6 the the DT 30889 1339 7 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1339 8 that that WDT 30889 1339 9 the the DT 30889 1339 10 forced force VBN 30889 1339 11 and and CC 30889 1339 12 strained strained JJ 30889 1339 13 action action NN 30889 1339 14 of of IN 30889 1339 15 the the DT 30889 1339 16 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1339 17 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1339 18 , , , 30889 1339 19 and and CC 30889 1339 20 of of IN 30889 1339 21 other other JJ 30889 1339 22 laryngeal laryngeal NN 30889 1339 23 and and CC 30889 1339 24 throatal throatal JJ 30889 1339 25 muscular muscular JJ 30889 1339 26 action action NN 30889 1339 27 , , , 30889 1339 28 exercises exercise VBZ 30889 1339 29 an an DT 30889 1339 30 injurious injurious JJ 30889 1339 31 influence influence NN 30889 1339 32 upon upon IN 30889 1339 33 the the DT 30889 1339 34 voice voice NN 30889 1339 35 . . . 30889 1340 1 The the DT 30889 1340 2 endeavour endeavour NN 30889 1340 3 to to TO 30889 1340 4 sing sing VB 30889 1340 5 notes note NNS 30889 1340 6 beyond beyond IN 30889 1340 7 the the DT 30889 1340 8 extreme extreme NN 30889 1340 9 of of IN 30889 1340 10 the the DT 30889 1340 11 compass compass NN 30889 1340 12 , , , 30889 1340 13 or or CC 30889 1340 14 notes note NNS 30889 1340 15 which which WDT 30889 1340 16 do do VBP 30889 1340 17 not not RB 30889 1340 18 naturally naturally RB 30889 1340 19 lie lie VB 30889 1340 20 within within IN 30889 1340 21 any any DT 30889 1340 22 one one NN 30889 1340 23 register register NN 30889 1340 24 -- -- : 30889 1340 25 particularly particularly RB 30889 1340 26 the the DT 30889 1340 27 chest chest NN 30889 1340 28 register register NN 30889 1340 29 -- -- : 30889 1340 30 causes cause VBZ 30889 1340 31 great great JJ 30889 1340 32 fatigue fatigue NN 30889 1340 33 of of IN 30889 1340 34 the the DT 30889 1340 35 tensor tensor NN 30889 1340 36 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1340 37 of of IN 30889 1340 38 the the DT 30889 1340 39 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1340 40 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1340 41 , , , 30889 1340 42 and and CC 30889 1340 43 serious serious JJ 30889 1340 44 congestion congestion NN 30889 1340 45 , , , 30889 1340 46 extending extend VBG 30889 1340 47 to to IN 30889 1340 48 the the DT 30889 1340 49 windpipe windpipe NN 30889 1340 50 and and CC 30889 1340 51 pharynx pharynx NN 30889 1340 52 has have VBZ 30889 1340 53 , , , 30889 1340 54 in in IN 30889 1340 55 many many JJ 30889 1340 56 cases case NNS 30889 1340 57 , , , 30889 1340 58 followed follow VBD 30889 1340 59 this this DT 30889 1340 60 practice practice NN 30889 1340 61 . . . 30889 1341 1 More More JJR 30889 1341 2 time time NN 30889 1341 3 and and CC 30889 1341 4 energy energy NN 30889 1341 5 are be VBP 30889 1341 6 devoted devoted JJ 30889 1341 7 to to IN 30889 1341 8 the the DT 30889 1341 9 acquirement acquirement NN 30889 1341 10 of of IN 30889 1341 11 what what WP 30889 1341 12 the the DT 30889 1341 13 late late JJ 30889 1341 14 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1341 15 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1341 16 called call VBD 30889 1341 17 " " `` 30889 1341 18 mere mere JJ 30889 1341 19 acrobatic acrobatic JJ 30889 1341 20 skill skill NN 30889 1341 21 " " '' 30889 1341 22 than than IN 30889 1341 23 is be VBZ 30889 1341 24 given give VBN 30889 1341 25 to to IN 30889 1341 26 the the DT 30889 1341 27 purely purely RB 30889 1341 28 artistic artistic JJ 30889 1341 29 side side NN 30889 1341 30 of of IN 30889 1341 31 voice voice NN 30889 1341 32 use use NN 30889 1341 33 , , , 30889 1341 34 and and CC 30889 1341 35 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1341 36 follows follow VBZ 30889 1341 37 that that IN 30889 1341 38 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1341 39 get get VBP 30889 1341 40 " " '' 30889 1341 41 the the DT 30889 1341 42 survival survival NN 30889 1341 43 _ _ NNP 30889 1341 44 not not RB 30889 1341 45 _ _ NNP 30889 1341 46 of of IN 30889 1341 47 the the DT 30889 1341 48 fittest fit JJS 30889 1341 49 " " '' 30889 1341 50 but but CC 30889 1341 51 rather rather RB 30889 1341 52 of of IN 30889 1341 53 those those DT 30889 1341 54 with with IN 30889 1341 55 exceptionally exceptionally RB 30889 1341 56 strong strong JJ 30889 1341 57 physical physical JJ 30889 1341 58 organisations organisation NNS 30889 1341 59 , , , 30889 1341 60 instead instead RB 30889 1341 61 of of IN 30889 1341 62 refined refined JJ 30889 1341 63 artists artist NNS 30889 1341 64 . . . 30889 1342 1 The the DT 30889 1342 2 deterioration deterioration NN 30889 1342 3 throughout throughout IN 30889 1342 4 the the DT 30889 1342 5 whole whole JJ 30889 1342 6 compass compass NN 30889 1342 7 of of IN 30889 1342 8 the the DT 30889 1342 9 voice voice NN 30889 1342 10 is be VBZ 30889 1342 11 often often RB 30889 1342 12 painfully painfully RB 30889 1342 13 noticeable noticeable JJ 30889 1342 14 during during IN 30889 1342 15 an an DT 30889 1342 16 entire entire JJ 30889 1342 17 song song NN 30889 1342 18 , , , 30889 1342 19 but but CC 30889 1342 20 the the DT 30889 1342 21 forcible forcible JJ 30889 1342 22 shouting shouting NN 30889 1342 23 of of IN 30889 1342 24 a a DT 30889 1342 25 full full JJ 30889 1342 26 , , , 30889 1342 27 high high JJ 30889 1342 28 - - HYPH 30889 1342 29 pitched pitched JJ 30889 1342 30 note note NN 30889 1342 31 at at IN 30889 1342 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1342 33 close close NN 30889 1342 34 seems seem VBZ 30889 1342 35 to to TO 30889 1342 36 be be VB 30889 1342 37 intended intend VBN 30889 1342 38 to to TO 30889 1342 39 compensate compensate VB 30889 1342 40 for for IN 30889 1342 41 all all PDT 30889 1342 42 the the DT 30889 1342 43 misery misery NN 30889 1342 44 previously previously RB 30889 1342 45 endured endure VBN 30889 1342 46 by by IN 30889 1342 47 the the DT 30889 1342 48 sensitive sensitive JJ 30889 1342 49 listener listener NN 30889 1342 50 . . . 30889 1343 1 Now now RB 30889 1343 2 the the DT 30889 1343 3 maintenance maintenance NN 30889 1343 4 of of IN 30889 1343 5 a a DT 30889 1343 6 healthy healthy JJ 30889 1343 7 condition condition NN 30889 1343 8 of of IN 30889 1343 9 the the DT 30889 1343 10 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1343 11 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1343 12 depends depend VBZ 30889 1343 13 to to IN 30889 1343 14 a a DT 30889 1343 15 great great JJ 30889 1343 16 degree degree NN 30889 1343 17 upon upon IN 30889 1343 18 the the DT 30889 1343 19 right right JJ 30889 1343 20 use use NN 30889 1343 21 of of IN 30889 1343 22 those those DT 30889 1343 23 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1343 24 in in IN 30889 1343 25 the the DT 30889 1343 26 formation formation NN 30889 1343 27 of of IN 30889 1343 28 tone tone NN 30889 1343 29 . . . 30889 1344 1 There there EX 30889 1344 2 should should MD 30889 1344 3 never never RB 30889 1344 4 be be VB 30889 1344 5 any any DT 30889 1344 6 feeling feeling NN 30889 1344 7 of of IN 30889 1344 8 fatigue fatigue NN 30889 1344 9 , , , 30889 1344 10 strain strain VB 30889 1344 11 , , , 30889 1344 12 pricking prick VBG 30889 1344 13 , , , 30889 1344 14 tightness tightness NN 30889 1344 15 , , , 30889 1344 16 aching aching NN 30889 1344 17 , , , 30889 1344 18 or or CC 30889 1344 19 of of IN 30889 1344 20 pain pain NN 30889 1344 21 in in IN 30889 1344 22 the the DT 30889 1344 23 throat throat NN 30889 1344 24 , , , 30889 1344 25 nor nor CC 30889 1344 26 yet yet RB 30889 1344 27 of of IN 30889 1344 28 huskiness huskiness NN 30889 1344 29 after after IN 30889 1344 30 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1344 31 practice practice NN 30889 1344 32 . . . 30889 1345 1 The the DT 30889 1345 2 method method NN 30889 1345 3 of of IN 30889 1345 4 voice voice NN 30889 1345 5 use use NN 30889 1345 6 which which WDT 30889 1345 7 produces produce VBZ 30889 1345 8 such such JJ 30889 1345 9 results result NNS 30889 1345 10 , , , 30889 1345 11 or or CC 30889 1345 12 any any DT 30889 1345 13 one one CD 30889 1345 14 of of IN 30889 1345 15 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1345 16 , , , 30889 1345 17 is be VBZ 30889 1345 18 wrong wrong JJ 30889 1345 19 . . . 30889 1346 1 Nature nature NN 30889 1346 2 is be VBZ 30889 1346 3 pointing point VBG 30889 1346 4 out out RP 30889 1346 5 as as RB 30889 1346 6 forcibly forcibly RB 30889 1346 7 as as IN 30889 1346 8 possible possible JJ 30889 1346 9 the the DT 30889 1346 10 injury injury NN 30889 1346 11 which which WDT 30889 1346 12 is be VBZ 30889 1346 13 being be VBG 30889 1346 14 done do VBN 30889 1346 15 . . . 30889 1347 1 Her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1347 2 warning warning NN 30889 1347 3 should should MD 30889 1347 4 be be VB 30889 1347 5 heeded heed VBN 30889 1347 6 before before IN 30889 1347 7 conditions condition NNS 30889 1347 8 , , , 30889 1347 9 getting get VBG 30889 1347 10 worse bad JJR 30889 1347 11 , , , 30889 1347 12 lead lead VB 30889 1347 13 up up IN 30889 1347 14 to to IN 30889 1347 15 the the DT 30889 1347 16 sad sad JJ 30889 1347 17 ailments ailment NNS 30889 1347 18 from from IN 30889 1347 19 which which WDT 30889 1347 20 so so RB 30889 1347 21 many many JJ 30889 1347 22 suffer suffer VBP 30889 1347 23 , , , 30889 1347 24 and and CC 30889 1347 25 which which WDT 30889 1347 26 are be VBP 30889 1347 27 disastrous disastrous JJ 30889 1347 28 to to IN 30889 1347 29 both both DT 30889 1347 30 voice voice NN 30889 1347 31 and and CC 30889 1347 32 health health NN 30889 1347 33 . . . 30889 1348 1 The the DT 30889 1348 2 foregoing foregoing NN 30889 1348 3 facts fact NNS 30889 1348 4 and and CC 30889 1348 5 illustrations illustration NNS 30889 1348 6 force force NN 30889 1348 7 upon upon IN 30889 1348 8 us -PRON- PRP 30889 1348 9 the the DT 30889 1348 10 conclusion conclusion NN 30889 1348 11 that that IN 30889 1348 12 the the DT 30889 1348 13 large large JJ 30889 1348 14 majority majority NN 30889 1348 15 of of IN 30889 1348 16 throat throat JJ 30889 1348 17 affections affection NNS 30889 1348 18 from from IN 30889 1348 19 which which WDT 30889 1348 20 both both DT 30889 1348 21 speakers speaker NNS 30889 1348 22 and and CC 30889 1348 23 singers singer NNS 30889 1348 24 suffer suffer VBP 30889 1348 25 might may MD 30889 1348 26 be be VB 30889 1348 27 entirely entirely RB 30889 1348 28 prevented prevent VBN 30889 1348 29 by by IN 30889 1348 30 correct correct JJ 30889 1348 31 methods method NNS 30889 1348 32 of of IN 30889 1348 33 voice voice NN 30889 1348 34 use use NN 30889 1348 35 . . . 30889 1349 1 As as IN 30889 1349 2 prevention prevention NN 30889 1349 3 is be VBZ 30889 1349 4 proverbially proverbially RB 30889 1349 5 better well JJR 30889 1349 6 than than IN 30889 1349 7 cure cure VB 30889 1349 8 , , , 30889 1349 9 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1349 10 must must MD 30889 1349 11 be be VB 30889 1349 12 infinitely infinitely RB 30889 1349 13 more more RBR 30889 1349 14 advantageous advantageous JJ 30889 1349 15 to to TO 30889 1349 16 acquire acquire VB 30889 1349 17 correct correct JJ 30889 1349 18 methods method NNS 30889 1349 19 than than IN 30889 1349 20 to to TO 30889 1349 21 unlearn unlearn VB 30889 1349 22 bad bad JJ 30889 1349 23 ones one NNS 30889 1349 24 which which WDT 30889 1349 25 exercise exercise VBP 30889 1349 26 a a DT 30889 1349 27 deleterious deleterious JJ 30889 1349 28 influence influence NN 30889 1349 29 , , , 30889 1349 30 always always RB 30889 1349 31 recognisable recognisable JJ 30889 1349 32 even even RB 30889 1349 33 when when WRB 30889 1349 34 entire entire JJ 30889 1349 35 voice voice NN 30889 1349 36 failure failure NN 30889 1349 37 has have VBZ 30889 1349 38 not not RB 30889 1349 39 followed follow VBN 30889 1349 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1349 41 practice practice NN 30889 1349 42 . . . 30889 1350 1 _ _ NNP 30889 1350 2 APPENDIX APPENDIX NNP 30889 1350 3 TO to IN 30889 1350 4 THE the DT 30889 1350 5 TENTH TENTH NNP 30889 1350 6 EDITION EDITION NNP 30889 1350 7 _ _ NNP 30889 1350 8 DOES DOES NNP 30889 1350 9 DIAPHRAGMATIC diaphragmatic NN 30889 1350 10 BREATHING breathing NN 30889 1350 11 APPLY apply NN 30889 1350 12 EQUALLY equally RB 30889 1350 13 TO to IN 30889 1350 14 WOMEN WOMEN NNP 30889 1350 15 AS as IN 30889 1350 16 TO to IN 30889 1350 17 MEN man NNS 30889 1350 18 ? ? . 30889 1351 1 In in IN 30889 1351 2 a a DT 30889 1351 3 kind kind JJ 30889 1351 4 notice notice NN 30889 1351 5 of of IN 30889 1351 6 the the DT 30889 1351 7 first first JJ 30889 1351 8 edition edition NN 30889 1351 9 of of IN 30889 1351 10 this this DT 30889 1351 11 brochure brochure NN 30889 1351 12 , , , 30889 1351 13 which which WDT 30889 1351 14 appeared appear VBD 30889 1351 15 in in IN 30889 1351 16 _ _ NNP 30889 1351 17 The the DT 30889 1351 18 Medical Medical NNP 30889 1351 19 Press Press NNP 30889 1351 20 _ _ NNP 30889 1351 21 , , , 30889 1351 22 the the DT 30889 1351 23 editor editor NN 30889 1351 24 raises raise VBZ 30889 1351 25 the the DT 30889 1351 26 above above JJ 30889 1351 27 question question NN 30889 1351 28 . . . 30889 1352 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 1352 2 says say VBZ 30889 1352 3 : : : 30889 1352 4 " " `` 30889 1352 5 The the DT 30889 1352 6 evils evil NNS 30889 1352 7 attending attend VBG 30889 1352 8 faulty faulty JJ 30889 1352 9 methods method NNS 30889 1352 10 of of IN 30889 1352 11 voice voice NN 30889 1352 12 - - HYPH 30889 1352 13 production production NN 30889 1352 14 are be VBP 30889 1352 15 pointed point VBN 30889 1352 16 out out RP 30889 1352 17 both both DT 30889 1352 18 from from IN 30889 1352 19 an an DT 30889 1352 20 anatomical anatomical JJ 30889 1352 21 and and CC 30889 1352 22 from from IN 30889 1352 23 an an DT 30889 1352 24 artistic artistic JJ 30889 1352 25 point point NN 30889 1352 26 of of IN 30889 1352 27 view view NN 30889 1352 28 , , , 30889 1352 29 diaphragmatic diaphragmatic JJ 30889 1352 30 breathing breathing NN 30889 1352 31 being be VBG 30889 1352 32 especially especially RB 30889 1352 33 insisted insist VBN 30889 1352 34 on on IN 30889 1352 35 in in IN 30889 1352 36 opposition opposition NN 30889 1352 37 to to IN 30889 1352 38 mere mere JJ 30889 1352 39 clavicular clavicular JJ 30889 1352 40 breathing breathing NN 30889 1352 41 . . . 30889 1353 1 This this DT 30889 1353 2 is be VBZ 30889 1353 3 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 30889 1353 4 correct correct JJ 30889 1353 5 ; ; : 30889 1353 6 but but CC 30889 1353 7 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1353 8 think think VBP 30889 1353 9 the the DT 30889 1353 10 advice advice NN 30889 1353 11 here here RB 30889 1353 12 embodied embody VBN 30889 1353 13 would would MD 30889 1353 14 have have VB 30889 1353 15 been be VBN 30889 1353 16 even even RB 30889 1353 17 more more RBR 30889 1353 18 valuable valuable JJ 30889 1353 19 had have VBD 30889 1353 20 the the DT 30889 1353 21 authoress authoress NN 30889 1353 22 mentioned mention VBN 30889 1353 23 if if IN 30889 1353 24 from from IN 30889 1353 25 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1353 26 experience experience NN 30889 1353 27 she -PRON- PRP 30889 1353 28 thought think VBD 30889 1353 29 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1353 30 applied apply VBD 30889 1353 31 in in IN 30889 1353 32 an an DT 30889 1353 33 equal equal JJ 30889 1353 34 extent extent NN 30889 1353 35 to to IN 30889 1353 36 both both DT 30889 1353 37 sexes sex NNS 30889 1353 38 , , , 30889 1353 39 as as IN 30889 1353 40 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1353 41 is be VBZ 30889 1353 42 well well RB 30889 1353 43 known know VBN 30889 1353 44 that that IN 30889 1353 45 nature nature NN 30889 1353 46 , , , 30889 1353 47 or or CC 30889 1353 48 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1353 49 may may MD 30889 1353 50 perhaps perhaps RB 30889 1353 51 more more RBR 30889 1353 52 correctly correctly RB 30889 1353 53 say say VB 30889 1353 54 , , , 30889 1353 55 the the DT 30889 1353 56 art art NN 30889 1353 57 of of IN 30889 1353 58 dress dress NN 30889 1353 59 , , , 30889 1353 60 causes cause VBZ 30889 1353 61 women woman NNS 30889 1353 62 to to TO 30889 1353 63 breathe breathe VB 30889 1353 64 in in IN 30889 1353 65 a a DT 30889 1353 66 far far RB 30889 1353 67 more more JJR 30889 1353 68 ' ' '' 30889 1353 69 clavicular clavicular JJ 30889 1353 70 manner manner NN 30889 1353 71 ' ' '' 30889 1353 72 than than IN 30889 1353 73 men man NNS 30889 1353 74 . . . 30889 1353 75 " " '' 30889 1354 1 This this DT 30889 1354 2 is be VBZ 30889 1354 3 a a DT 30889 1354 4 valuable valuable JJ 30889 1354 5 criticism criticism NN 30889 1354 6 , , , 30889 1354 7 and and CC 30889 1354 8 as as IN 30889 1354 9 the the DT 30889 1354 10 point point NN 30889 1354 11 indicated indicate VBN 30889 1354 12 is be VBZ 30889 1354 13 likely likely JJ 30889 1354 14 to to TO 30889 1354 15 be be VB 30889 1354 16 of of IN 30889 1354 17 interest interest NN 30889 1354 18 to to IN 30889 1354 19 many many JJ 30889 1354 20 persons person NNS 30889 1354 21 , , , 30889 1354 22 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1354 23 append append VBP 30889 1354 24 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1354 25 reply reply NN 30889 1354 26 , , , 30889 1354 27 which which WDT 30889 1354 28 appeared appear VBD 30889 1354 29 in in IN 30889 1354 30 the the DT 30889 1354 31 next next JJ 30889 1354 32 number number NN 30889 1354 33 of of IN 30889 1354 34 _ _ NNP 30889 1354 35 The the DT 30889 1354 36 Medical Medical NNP 30889 1354 37 Press_:-- press_:-- NN 30889 1354 38 " " '' 30889 1354 39 To to IN 30889 1354 40 the the DT 30889 1354 41 Editor Editor NNP 30889 1354 42 of of IN 30889 1354 43 the the DT 30889 1354 44 _ _ NNP 30889 1354 45 Medical Medical NNP 30889 1354 46 Press Press NNP 30889 1354 47 and and CC 30889 1354 48 Circular Circular NNP 30889 1354 49 _ _ NNP 30889 1354 50 . . . 30889 1355 1 " " `` 30889 1355 2 SIR,--I SIR,--I NNP 30889 1355 3 intended intend VBD 30889 1355 4 the the DT 30889 1355 5 advice advice NN 30889 1355 6 on on IN 30889 1355 7 breathing breathe VBG 30889 1355 8 to to TO 30889 1355 9 apply apply VB 30889 1355 10 to to IN 30889 1355 11 both both DT 30889 1355 12 sexes sex NNS 30889 1355 13 , , , 30889 1355 14 diaphragmatic diaphragmatic JJ 30889 1355 15 breathing breathing NN 30889 1355 16 with with IN 30889 1355 17 perfect perfect JJ 30889 1355 18 control control NN 30889 1355 19 being be VBG 30889 1355 20 the the DT 30889 1355 21 foundation foundation NN 30889 1355 22 of of IN 30889 1355 23 all all DT 30889 1355 24 good good JJ 30889 1355 25 voice voice NN 30889 1355 26 - - HYPH 30889 1355 27 production production NN 30889 1355 28 , , , 30889 1355 29 whether whether IN 30889 1355 30 in in IN 30889 1355 31 speaking speak VBG 30889 1355 32 or or CC 30889 1355 33 in in IN 30889 1355 34 singing singing NN 30889 1355 35 , , , 30889 1355 36 in in IN 30889 1355 37 men man NNS 30889 1355 38 and and CC 30889 1355 39 women woman NNS 30889 1355 40 alike alike RB 30889 1355 41 , , , 30889 1355 42 while while IN 30889 1355 43 clavicular clavicular JJ 30889 1355 44 breathing breathing NN 30889 1355 45 is be VBZ 30889 1355 46 a a DT 30889 1355 47 potent potent JJ 30889 1355 48 factor factor NN 30889 1355 49 in in IN 30889 1355 50 voice voice NN 30889 1355 51 - - HYPH 30889 1355 52 failure failure NN 30889 1355 53 accompanied accompany VBN 30889 1355 54 by by IN 30889 1355 55 throat throat JJ 30889 1355 56 ailments ailment NNS 30889 1355 57 . . . 30889 1356 1 From from IN 30889 1356 2 the the DT 30889 1356 3 examination examination NN 30889 1356 4 of of IN 30889 1356 5 a a DT 30889 1356 6 large large JJ 30889 1356 7 number number NN 30889 1356 8 of of IN 30889 1356 9 cases case NNS 30889 1356 10 , , , 30889 1356 11 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1356 12 find find VBP 30889 1356 13 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1356 14 exceptional exceptional JJ 30889 1356 15 for for IN 30889 1356 16 a a DT 30889 1356 17 woman woman NN 30889 1356 18 , , , 30889 1356 19 when when WRB 30889 1356 20 dressed dress VBN 30889 1356 21 , , , 30889 1356 22 to to TO 30889 1356 23 breathe breathe VB 30889 1356 24 diaphragmatically diaphragmatically RB 30889 1356 25 , , , 30889 1356 26 but but CC 30889 1356 27 when when WRB 30889 1356 28 the the DT 30889 1356 29 garments garment NNS 30889 1356 30 are be VBP 30889 1356 31 unfastened unfastened JJ 30889 1356 32 , , , 30889 1356 33 and and CC 30889 1356 34 a a DT 30889 1356 35 few few JJ 30889 1356 36 simple simple JJ 30889 1356 37 directions direction NNS 30889 1356 38 followed follow VBD 30889 1356 39 , , , 30889 1356 40 Nature Nature NNP 30889 1356 41 's 's POS 30889 1356 42 mode mode NN 30889 1356 43 of of IN 30889 1356 44 breathing breathe VBG 30889 1356 45 commences commence NNS 30889 1356 46 to to TO 30889 1356 47 re re VB 30889 1356 48 - - VB 30889 1356 49 assert assert VB 30889 1356 50 itself -PRON- PRP 30889 1356 51 , , , 30889 1356 52 feebly feebly RB 30889 1356 53 at at IN 30889 1356 54 first first RB 30889 1356 55 , , , 30889 1356 56 but but CC 30889 1356 57 vigorously vigorously RB 30889 1356 58 after after IN 30889 1356 59 a a DT 30889 1356 60 little little JJ 30889 1356 61 practice practice NN 30889 1356 62 . . . 30889 1357 1 Very very RB 30889 1357 2 many many JJ 30889 1357 3 men man NNS 30889 1357 4 also also RB 30889 1357 5 breathe breathe VBP 30889 1357 6 clavicularly clavicularly RB 30889 1357 7 , , , 30889 1357 8 to to IN 30889 1357 9 the the DT 30889 1357 10 great great JJ 30889 1357 11 detriment detriment NN 30889 1357 12 of of IN 30889 1357 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1357 14 voices voice NNS 30889 1357 15 , , , 30889 1357 16 whether whether IN 30889 1357 17 in in IN 30889 1357 18 speaking speak VBG 30889 1357 19 or or CC 30889 1357 20 in in IN 30889 1357 21 singing singing NN 30889 1357 22 . . . 30889 1358 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1358 2 have have VBP 30889 1358 3 noticed notice VBN 30889 1358 4 , , , 30889 1358 5 however however RB 30889 1358 6 that that IN 30889 1358 7 whereas whereas IN 30889 1358 8 the the DT 30889 1358 9 majority majority NN 30889 1358 10 of of IN 30889 1358 11 women woman NNS 30889 1358 12 _ _ NNP 30889 1358 13 always always RB 30889 1358 14 _ _ NNP 30889 1358 15 breathe breathe VBP 30889 1358 16 clavicularly clavicularly RB 30889 1358 17 , , , 30889 1358 18 comparatively comparatively RB 30889 1358 19 few few JJ 30889 1358 20 men man NNS 30889 1358 21 adopt adopt VBP 30889 1358 22 this this DT 30889 1358 23 pernicious pernicious JJ 30889 1358 24 habit habit NN 30889 1358 25 unless unless IN 30889 1358 26 when when WRB 30889 1358 27 using use VBG 30889 1358 28 the the DT 30889 1358 29 voice voice NN 30889 1358 30 , , , 30889 1358 31 which which WDT 30889 1358 32 is be VBZ 30889 1358 33 , , , 30889 1358 34 of of IN 30889 1358 35 course course NN 30889 1358 36 , , , 30889 1358 37 the the DT 30889 1358 38 worst bad JJS 30889 1358 39 time time NN 30889 1358 40 for for IN 30889 1358 41 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1358 42 to to TO 30889 1358 43 employ employ VB 30889 1358 44 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1358 45 . . . 30889 1359 1 As as IN 30889 1359 2 a a DT 30889 1359 3 rule rule NN 30889 1359 4 , , , 30889 1359 5 men man NNS 30889 1359 6 re re VBP 30889 1359 7 - - VBP 30889 1359 8 acquire acquire VBP 30889 1359 9 the the DT 30889 1359 10 natural natural JJ 30889 1359 11 manner manner NN 30889 1359 12 of of IN 30889 1359 13 breathing breathe VBG 30889 1359 14 more more RBR 30889 1359 15 easily easily RB 30889 1359 16 and and CC 30889 1359 17 quickly quickly RB 30889 1359 18 than than IN 30889 1359 19 women woman NNS 30889 1359 20 ; ; : 30889 1359 21 this this DT 30889 1359 22 may may MD 30889 1359 23 be be VB 30889 1359 24 partly partly RB 30889 1359 25 accounted account VBN 30889 1359 26 for for IN 30889 1359 27 by by IN 30889 1359 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1359 29 greater great JJR 30889 1359 30 freedom freedom NN 30889 1359 31 from from IN 30889 1359 32 constricting constrict VBG 30889 1359 33 garments garment NNS 30889 1359 34 . . . 30889 1360 1 After after IN 30889 1360 2 a a DT 30889 1360 3 few few JJ 30889 1360 4 weeks week NNS 30889 1360 5 ' ' POS 30889 1360 6 training training NN 30889 1360 7 of of IN 30889 1360 8 the the DT 30889 1360 9 respiratory respiratory JJ 30889 1360 10 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1360 11 , , , 30889 1360 12 the the DT 30889 1360 13 lung lung NN 30889 1360 14 capacity capacity NN 30889 1360 15 frequently frequently RB 30889 1360 16 exceeds exceed VBZ 30889 1360 17 , , , 30889 1360 18 in in IN 30889 1360 19 women woman NNS 30889 1360 20 especially especially RB 30889 1360 21 , , , 30889 1360 22 the the DT 30889 1360 23 average average NN 30889 1360 24 given give VBN 30889 1360 25 in in IN 30889 1360 26 Hutchinson Hutchinson NNP 30889 1360 27 's 's POS 30889 1360 28 tables table NNS 30889 1360 29 . . . 30889 1361 1 " " `` 30889 1361 2 Thanking thank VBG 30889 1361 3 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1361 4 in in IN 30889 1361 5 anticipation anticipation NN 30889 1361 6 for for IN 30889 1361 7 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1361 8 courtesy courtesy NN 30889 1361 9 in in IN 30889 1361 10 publishing publish VBG 30889 1361 11 this this DT 30889 1361 12 letter,--I letter,--i NN 30889 1361 13 am am NN 30889 1361 14 , , , 30889 1361 15 sir sir NNP 30889 1361 16 , , , 30889 1361 17 yours yours NNP 30889 1361 18 & & CC 30889 1361 19 c. c. NNP 30889 1361 20 , , , 30889 1361 21 " " '' 30889 1361 22 K. K. NNP 30889 1361 23 BEHNKE BEHNKE NNP 30889 1361 24 " " `` 30889 1361 25 18 18 CD 30889 1361 26 , , , 30889 1361 27 Earl Earl NNP 30889 1361 28 's 's POS 30889 1361 29 Court Court NNP 30889 1361 30 Square Square NNP 30889 1361 31 , , , 30889 1361 32 S.W. S.W. NNP 30889 1361 33 " " '' 30889 1362 1 INDEX index NN 30889 1362 2 . . . 30889 1363 1 Artificial artificial JJ 30889 1363 2 female female JJ 30889 1363 3 voice voice NN 30889 1363 4 , , , 30889 1363 5 Roman roman JJ 30889 1363 6 teachers teacher NNS 30889 1363 7 , , , 30889 1363 8 2 2 CD 30889 1363 9 Back back RB 30889 1363 10 ring ring VB 30889 1363 11 pyramid pyramid JJ 30889 1363 12 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1363 13 , , , 30889 1363 14 46 46 CD 30889 1363 15 , , , 30889 1363 16 48 48 CD 30889 1363 17 Bands band NNS 30889 1363 18 uniting unite VBG 30889 1363 19 shield shield NN 30889 1363 20 and and CC 30889 1363 21 tongue tongue NN 30889 1363 22 - - HYPH 30889 1363 23 bone bone NN 30889 1363 24 , , , 30889 1363 25 34 34 CD 30889 1363 26 Belts Belts NNPS 30889 1363 27 _ _ NNP 30889 1363 28 v. v. IN 30889 1363 29 _ _ NNP 30889 1363 30 braces brace NNS 30889 1363 31 for for IN 30889 1363 32 men man NNS 30889 1363 33 , , , 30889 1363 34 25 25 CD 30889 1363 35 Breast breast NN 30889 1363 36 bone bone NN 30889 1363 37 , , , 30889 1363 38 11 11 CD 30889 1363 39 Breathing breathing NN 30889 1363 40 , , , 30889 1363 41 Collar collar NN 30889 1363 42 - - HYPH 30889 1363 43 bone bone NN 30889 1363 44 , , , 30889 1363 45 17 17 CD 30889 1363 46 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 47 , , , 30889 1363 48 Curing Curing NNP 30889 1363 49 defective defective JJ 30889 1363 50 , , , 30889 1363 51 23 23 CD 30889 1363 52 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 53 during during IN 30889 1363 54 sleep sleep NN 30889 1363 55 , , , 30889 1363 56 28 28 CD 30889 1363 57 ---- ---- SYM 30889 1363 58 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1363 59 , , , 30889 1363 60 106 106 CD 30889 1363 61 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 62 , , , 30889 1363 63 midriff midriff NN 30889 1363 64 and and CC 30889 1363 65 rib rib NNP 30889 1363 66 combined combine VBN 30889 1363 67 , , , 30889 1363 68 17 17 CD 30889 1363 69 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 70 , , , 30889 1363 71 Mouth Mouth NNP 30889 1363 72 _ _ NNP 30889 1363 73 v. v. IN 30889 1363 74 _ _ NNP 30889 1363 75 nostril nostril NNP 30889 1363 76 , , , 30889 1363 77 26 26 CD 30889 1363 78 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 79 neglected neglect VBN 30889 1363 80 by by IN 30889 1363 81 teachers teacher NNS 30889 1363 82 , , , 30889 1363 83 19 19 CD 30889 1363 84 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 85 , , , 30889 1363 86 View View NNP 30889 1363 87 of of IN 30889 1363 88 larynx larynx NN 30889 1363 89 , , , 30889 1363 90 84 84 CD 30889 1363 91 Breath Breath NNP 30889 1363 92 , , , 30889 1363 93 Singers Singers NNP 30889 1363 94 ' ' POS 30889 1363 95 half- half- NN 30889 1363 96 , , , 30889 1363 97 26 26 CD 30889 1363 98 Browne Browne NNP 30889 1363 99 , , , 30889 1363 100 Lennox Lennox NNP 30889 1363 101 , , , 30889 1363 102 on on IN 30889 1363 103 breathing breathing NN 30889 1363 104 , , , 30889 1363 105 18 18 CD 30889 1363 106 , , , 30889 1363 107 22 22 CD 30889 1363 108 Carpenter Carpenter NNP 30889 1363 109 , , , 30889 1363 110 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 1363 111 , , , 30889 1363 112 How how WRB 30889 1363 113 tone tone NN 30889 1363 114 is be VBZ 30889 1363 115 produced produce VBN 30889 1363 116 , , , 30889 1363 117 39 39 CD 30889 1363 118 Cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 1363 119 of of IN 30889 1363 120 Santorini Santorini NNP 30889 1363 121 , , , 30889 1363 122 51 51 CD 30889 1363 123 , , , 30889 1363 124 54 54 CD 30889 1363 125 , , , 30889 1363 126 80 80 CD 30889 1363 127 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 128 of of IN 30889 1363 129 Wrisberg Wrisberg NNP 30889 1363 130 , , , 30889 1363 131 51 51 CD 30889 1363 132 , , , 30889 1363 133 54 54 CD 30889 1363 134 , , , 30889 1363 135 81 81 CD 30889 1363 136 Catlin catlin NN 30889 1363 137 on on IN 30889 1363 138 American american JJ 30889 1363 139 Indian indian JJ 30889 1363 140 breathing breathing NN 30889 1363 141 , , , 30889 1363 142 28 28 CD 30889 1363 143 Chest Chest NNP 30889 1363 144 described describe VBD 30889 1363 145 , , , 30889 1363 146 12 12 CD 30889 1363 147 ---- ---- SYM 30889 1363 148 voice voice NN 30889 1363 149 used use VBN 30889 1363 150 for for IN 30889 1363 151 pay pay NN 30889 1363 152 , , , 30889 1363 153 4 4 CD 30889 1363 154 Chink Chink NNP 30889 1363 155 , , , 30889 1363 156 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 1363 157 , , , 30889 1363 158 45 45 CD 30889 1363 159 , , , 30889 1363 160 81 81 CD 30889 1363 161 Clergymen Clergymen NNPS 30889 1363 162 's 's POS 30889 1363 163 sore sore JJ 30889 1363 164 throat throat NN 30889 1363 165 , , , 30889 1363 166 22 22 CD 30889 1363 167 Collar collar NN 30889 1363 168 - - HYPH 30889 1363 169 bones bone NNS 30889 1363 170 , , , 30889 1363 171 11 11 CD 30889 1363 172 Composers composer NNS 30889 1363 173 disregarding disregard VBG 30889 1363 174 voices voice NNS 30889 1363 175 , , , 30889 1363 176 3 3 CD 30889 1363 177 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 178 ' ' '' 30889 1363 179 ignorance ignorance NN 30889 1363 180 of of IN 30889 1363 181 harp harp NN 30889 1363 182 , , , 30889 1363 183 3 3 CD 30889 1363 184 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 185 , , , 30889 1363 186 Modern Modern NNP 30889 1363 187 , , , 30889 1363 188 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1363 189 d d VBD 30889 1363 190 music music NN 30889 1363 191 and and CC 30889 1363 192 words word NNS 30889 1363 193 , , , 30889 1363 194 3 3 CD 30889 1363 195 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 196 to to TO 30889 1363 197 blame blame VB 30889 1363 198 for for IN 30889 1363 199 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1363 200 decline decline NN 30889 1363 201 , , , 30889 1363 202 4 4 CD 30889 1363 203 Cords Cords NNPS 30889 1363 204 , , , 30889 1363 205 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 1363 206 , , , 30889 1363 207 a a DT 30889 1363 208 misleading misleading JJ 30889 1363 209 term term NN 30889 1363 210 , , , 30889 1363 211 38 38 CD 30889 1363 212 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 213 , , , 30889 1363 214 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 215 , , , 30889 1363 216 False False NNP 30889 1363 217 , , , 30889 1363 218 60 60 CD 30889 1363 219 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 220 , , , 30889 1363 221 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 222 , , , 30889 1363 223 origin origin NN 30889 1363 224 of of IN 30889 1363 225 term term NN 30889 1363 226 , , , 30889 1363 227 8 8 CD 30889 1363 228 Corsets corset NNS 30889 1363 229 for for IN 30889 1363 230 gentlemen gentleman NNS 30889 1363 231 , , , 30889 1363 232 26 26 CD 30889 1363 233 Curwen Curwen NNP 30889 1363 234 's 's POS 30889 1363 235 names name NNS 30889 1363 236 for for IN 30889 1363 237 registers register NNS 30889 1363 238 , , , 30889 1363 239 87 87 CD 30889 1363 240 Czermak Czermak NNP 30889 1363 241 's 's POS 30889 1363 242 test test NN 30889 1363 243 in in IN 30889 1363 244 vowel vowel NN 30889 1363 245 formation formation NN 30889 1363 246 , , , 30889 1363 247 59 59 CD 30889 1363 248 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 249 use use NN 30889 1363 250 of of IN 30889 1363 251 the the DT 30889 1363 252 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1363 253 , , , 30889 1363 254 75 75 CD 30889 1363 255 Duprez Duprez NNP 30889 1363 256 ' ' POS 30889 1363 257 Chest Chest NNP 30889 1363 258 C C NNP 30889 1363 259 , , , 30889 1363 260 5 5 CD 30889 1363 261 Eberth Eberth NNP 30889 1363 262 's 's POS 30889 1363 263 case case NN 30889 1363 264 , , , 30889 1363 265 voice voice NN 30889 1363 266 - - HYPH 30889 1363 267 box box NN 30889 1363 268 without without IN 30889 1363 269 lid lid NN 30889 1363 270 , , , 30889 1363 271 35 35 CD 30889 1363 272 Elsberg Elsberg NNP 30889 1363 273 on on IN 30889 1363 274 nose nose NN 30889 1363 275 - - HYPH 30889 1363 276 breathing breathing NN 30889 1363 277 , , , 30889 1363 278 28 28 CD 30889 1363 279 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 280 on on IN 30889 1363 281 wedges wedge NNS 30889 1363 282 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1363 283 posterior posterior NNP 30889 1363 284 nodules nodules NNP 30889 1363 285 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1363 286 , , , 30889 1363 287 55 55 CD 30889 1363 288 Eustachian eustachian JJ 30889 1363 289 tubes tube NNS 30889 1363 290 , , , 30889 1363 291 58 58 CD 30889 1363 292 Exercises exercise NNS 30889 1363 293 , , , 30889 1363 294 Ah ah UH 30889 1363 295 , , , 30889 1363 296 legato legato NNP 30889 1363 297 , , , 30889 1363 298 scala scala NNP 30889 1363 299 , , , 30889 1363 300 117 117 CD 30889 1363 301 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 302 , , , 30889 1363 303 Breathing Breathing NNP 30889 1363 304 , , , 30889 1363 305 106 106 CD 30889 1363 306 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 307 , , , 30889 1363 308 Controlling control VBG 30889 1363 309 tongue tongue NN 30889 1363 310 , , , 30889 1363 311 124 124 CD 30889 1363 312 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 313 , , , 30889 1363 314 glottis glottis NNP 30889 1363 315 , , , 30889 1363 316 check check NN 30889 1363 317 and and CC 30889 1363 318 glide glide NN 30889 1363 319 , , , 30889 1363 320 112 112 CD 30889 1363 321 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 322 for for IN 30889 1363 323 tone tone NN 30889 1363 324 quality quality NN 30889 1363 325 , , , 30889 1363 326 119 119 CD 30889 1363 327 , , , 30889 1363 328 121 121 CD 30889 1363 329 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 330 in in IN 30889 1363 331 changing change VBG 30889 1363 332 registers register NNS 30889 1363 333 , , , 30889 1363 334 118 118 CD 30889 1363 335 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 336 , , , 30889 1363 337 Mixed mixed JJ 30889 1363 338 - - HYPH 30889 1363 339 voice voice NN 30889 1363 340 , , , 30889 1363 341 119 119 CD 30889 1363 342 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 343 on on IN 30889 1363 344 koo koo NNP 30889 1363 345 , , , 30889 1363 346 124 124 CD 30889 1363 347 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 348 on on IN 30889 1363 349 vowels vowel NNS 30889 1363 350 , , , 30889 1363 351 116 116 CD 30889 1363 352 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 353 , , , 30889 1363 354 Opening open VBG 30889 1363 355 mouth mouth NN 30889 1363 356 , , , 30889 1363 357 125 125 CD 30889 1363 358 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 359 , , , 30889 1363 360 Resonator Resonator NNP 30889 1363 361 , , , 30889 1363 362 119 119 CD 30889 1363 363 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 364 , , , 30889 1363 365 Soft soft JJ 30889 1363 366 palate palate NN 30889 1363 367 , , , 30889 1363 368 121 121 CD 30889 1363 369 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 370 to to TO 30889 1363 371 govern govern VB 30889 1363 372 pitch pitch NN 30889 1363 373 , , , 30889 1363 374 115 115 CD 30889 1363 375 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 376 , , , 30889 1363 377 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1363 378 production production NN 30889 1363 379 , , , 30889 1363 380 110 110 CD 30889 1363 381 Experiment experiment NN 30889 1363 382 , , , 30889 1363 383 calf calf NN 30889 1363 384 's 's POS 30889 1363 385 lungs lung NNS 30889 1363 386 , , , 30889 1363 387 12 12 CD 30889 1363 388 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 389 , , , 30889 1363 390 Czermak Czermak NNP 30889 1363 391 on on IN 30889 1363 392 vowels vowel NNS 30889 1363 393 , , , 30889 1363 394 59 59 CD 30889 1363 395 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 396 , , , 30889 1363 397 defects defect NNS 30889 1363 398 in in IN 30889 1363 399 breathing breathing NN 30889 1363 400 , , , 30889 1363 401 23 23 CD 30889 1363 402 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 403 , , , 30889 1363 404 feeling feel VBG 30889 1363 405 ring ring NN 30889 1363 406 - - HYPH 30889 1363 407 shield shield NN 30889 1363 408 aperture aperture NN 30889 1363 409 , , , 30889 1363 410 72 72 CD 30889 1363 411 , , , 30889 1363 412 100 100 CD 30889 1363 413 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 414 in in IN 30889 1363 415 telling tell VBG 30889 1363 416 male male JJ 30889 1363 417 and and CC 30889 1363 418 female female JJ 30889 1363 419 registers register NNS 30889 1363 420 , , , 30889 1363 421 90 90 CD 30889 1363 422 Experiments experiment NNS 30889 1363 423 , , , 30889 1363 424 Marshall Marshall NNP 30889 1363 425 on on IN 30889 1363 426 animals animal NNS 30889 1363 427 , , , 30889 1363 428 39 39 CD 30889 1363 429 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 430 , , , 30889 1363 431 Müller Müller NNP 30889 1363 432 on on IN 30889 1363 433 dissected dissect VBN 30889 1363 434 larynges larynx NNS 30889 1363 435 , , , 30889 1363 436 7 7 CD 30889 1363 437 , , , 30889 1363 438 96 96 CD 30889 1363 439 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 440 , , , 30889 1363 441 pressing press VBG 30889 1363 442 shield shield NN 30889 1363 443 to to TO 30889 1363 444 test test VB 30889 1363 445 pitch pitch NN 30889 1363 446 , , , 30889 1363 447 71 71 CD 30889 1363 448 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 449 , , , 30889 1363 450 Spirometer Spirometer NNP 30889 1363 451 , , , 30889 1363 452 20 20 CD 30889 1363 453 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 454 , , , 30889 1363 455 Violin Violin NNP 30889 1363 456 tone tone NN 30889 1363 457 , , , 30889 1363 458 57 57 CD 30889 1363 459 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 460 , , , 30889 1363 461 whisper whisper NN 30889 1363 462 and and CC 30889 1363 463 feel feel VB 30889 1363 464 voice voice NN 30889 1363 465 - - HYPH 30889 1363 466 box box NN 30889 1363 467 , , , 30889 1363 468 70 70 CD 30889 1363 469 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 470 with with IN 30889 1363 471 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1363 472 , , , 30889 1363 473 76 76 CD 30889 1363 474 , , , 30889 1363 475 92 92 CD 30889 1363 476 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 477 with with IN 30889 1363 478 mirror mirror NN 30889 1363 479 , , , 30889 1363 480 for for IN 30889 1363 481 nasal nasal NN 30889 1363 482 tone tone NN 30889 1363 483 , , , 30889 1363 484 60 60 CD 30889 1363 485 Falsetto Falsetto NNP 30889 1363 486 register register NN 30889 1363 487 neglected neglect VBD 30889 1363 488 , , , 30889 1363 489 4 4 CD 30889 1363 490 , , , 30889 1363 491 6 6 CD 30889 1363 492 Female female JJ 30889 1363 493 and and CC 30889 1363 494 male male JJ 30889 1363 495 minstrels minstrel NNS 30889 1363 496 , , , 30889 1363 497 15 15 CD 30889 1363 498 ---- ---- SYM 30889 1363 499 voice voice NN 30889 1363 500 spoilt spoil VBN 30889 1363 501 by by IN 30889 1363 502 tenor tenor NN 30889 1363 503 pattern pattern NN 30889 1363 504 , , , 30889 1363 505 2 2 CD 30889 1363 506 Foulis Foulis NNP 30889 1363 507 ' ' POS 30889 1363 508 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1363 509 , , , 30889 1363 510 78 78 CD 30889 1363 511 French french JJ 30889 1363 512 singers singer NNS 30889 1363 513 subject subject VBP 30889 1363 514 to to IN 30889 1363 515 tremolo tremolo NN 30889 1363 516 , , , 30889 1363 517 20 20 CD 30889 1363 518 Garcia Garcia NNP 30889 1363 519 and and CC 30889 1363 520 the the DT 30889 1363 521 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1363 522 , , , 30889 1363 523 74 74 CD 30889 1363 524 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 525 on on IN 30889 1363 526 forced force VBN 30889 1363 527 registers register NNS 30889 1363 528 , , , 30889 1363 529 96 96 CD 30889 1363 530 Garrett Garrett NNP 30889 1363 531 , , , 30889 1363 532 error error NN 30889 1363 533 in in IN 30889 1363 534 describing describe VBG 30889 1363 535 glottis glottis NN 30889 1363 536 , , , 30889 1363 537 45 45 CD 30889 1363 538 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 539 on on IN 30889 1363 540 a a DT 30889 1363 541 blackbird blackbird NN 30889 1363 542 's 's POS 30889 1363 543 larynx larynx NN 30889 1363 544 , , , 30889 1363 545 40 40 CD 30889 1363 546 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 547 on on IN 30889 1363 548 differences difference NNS 30889 1363 549 in in IN 30889 1363 550 larynges larynx NNS 30889 1363 551 , , , 30889 1363 552 64 64 CD 30889 1363 553 Glogg Glogg NNP 30889 1363 554 - - HYPH 30889 1363 555 ner ner NNP 30889 1363 556 - - JJ 30889 1363 557 Castelli Castelli NNP 30889 1363 558 on on IN 30889 1363 559 chest chest NN 30889 1363 560 voice voice NN 30889 1363 561 , , , 30889 1363 562 5 5 CD 30889 1363 563 Glottis Glottis NNP 30889 1363 564 , , , 30889 1363 565 Chink Chink NNP 30889 1363 566 of of IN 30889 1363 567 the the DT 30889 1363 568 , , , 30889 1363 569 45 45 CD 30889 1363 570 , , , 30889 1363 571 81 81 CD 30889 1363 572 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 573 , , , 30889 1363 574 Defects Defects NNPS 30889 1363 575 to to TO 30889 1363 576 avoid avoid VB 30889 1363 577 , , , 30889 1363 578 112 112 CD 30889 1363 579 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 580 in in IN 30889 1363 581 producing produce VBG 30889 1363 582 sound sound NN 30889 1363 583 , , , 30889 1363 584 46 46 CD 30889 1363 585 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 586 in in IN 30889 1363 587 repose repose NN 30889 1363 588 , , , 30889 1363 589 46 46 CD 30889 1363 590 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 591 in in IN 30889 1363 592 respiration respiration NN 30889 1363 593 , , , 30889 1363 594 46 46 CD 30889 1363 595 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 596 , , , 30889 1363 597 Shock shock NN 30889 1363 598 of of IN 30889 1363 599 the the DT 30889 1363 600 , , , 30889 1363 601 83 83 CD 30889 1363 602 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 603 , , , 30889 1363 604 sphincter sphincter NN 30889 1363 605 muscle muscle NN 30889 1363 606 , , , 30889 1363 607 44 44 CD 30889 1363 608 Heart heart NN 30889 1363 609 , , , 30889 1363 610 11 11 CD 30889 1363 611 Helmholtz Helmholtz NNP 30889 1363 612 on on IN 30889 1363 613 whispered whispered JJ 30889 1363 614 vowels vowel NNS 30889 1363 615 , , , 30889 1363 616 70 70 CD 30889 1363 617 Horns Horns NNPS 30889 1363 618 , , , 30889 1363 619 Upper Upper NNP 30889 1363 620 and and CC 30889 1363 621 lower low JJR 30889 1363 622 , , , 30889 1363 623 34 34 CD 30889 1363 624 , , , 30889 1363 625 37 37 CD 30889 1363 626 , , , 30889 1363 627 42 42 CD 30889 1363 628 Human human JJ 30889 1363 629 voice voice NN 30889 1363 630 , , , 30889 1363 631 four four CD 30889 1363 632 parts part NNS 30889 1363 633 , , , 30889 1363 634 9 9 CD 30889 1363 635 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 636 voice voice NN 30889 1363 637 , , , 30889 1363 638 incomparable incomparable JJ 30889 1363 639 , , , 30889 1363 640 9 9 CD 30889 1363 641 Huxley Huxley NNP 30889 1363 642 's 's POS 30889 1363 643 description description NN 30889 1363 644 of of IN 30889 1363 645 respiration respiration NN 30889 1363 646 , , , 30889 1363 647 14 14 CD 30889 1363 648 Illingworth Illingworth NNP 30889 1363 649 , , , 30889 1363 650 Rumney Rumney NNP 30889 1363 651 , , , 30889 1363 652 on on IN 30889 1363 653 falsetto falsetto NNP 30889 1363 654 , , , 30889 1363 655 39 39 CD 30889 1363 656 , , , 30889 1363 657 52 52 CD 30889 1363 658 Inspiration inspiration NN 30889 1363 659 and and CC 30889 1363 660 expiration expiration NN 30889 1363 661 , , , 30889 1363 662 14 14 CD 30889 1363 663 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 664 of of IN 30889 1363 665 men man NNS 30889 1363 666 and and CC 30889 1363 667 women woman NNS 30889 1363 668 , , , 30889 1363 669 15 15 CD 30889 1363 670 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 671 , , , 30889 1363 672 Three three CD 30889 1363 673 ways way NNS 30889 1363 674 of of IN 30889 1363 675 , , , 30889 1363 676 14 14 CD 30889 1363 677 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 678 through through IN 30889 1363 679 the the DT 30889 1363 680 mouth mouth NN 30889 1363 681 , , , 30889 1363 682 26 26 CD 30889 1363 683 Isenschmid Isenschmid NNP 30889 1363 684 's 's POS 30889 1363 685 throat throat NN 30889 1363 686 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 1363 687 , , , 30889 1363 688 77 77 CD 30889 1363 689 Italian italian JJ 30889 1363 690 composers composer NNS 30889 1363 691 studying study VBG 30889 1363 692 voices voice NNS 30889 1363 693 , , , 30889 1363 694 3 3 CD 30889 1363 695 Lacing Lacing NNP 30889 1363 696 , , , 30889 1363 697 Tight Tight NNP 30889 1363 698 , , , 30889 1363 699 25 25 CD 30889 1363 700 Laryngo Laryngo NNP 30889 1363 701 - - HYPH 30889 1363 702 Phantom Phantom NNP 30889 1363 703 , , , 30889 1363 704 Isenschmid Isenschmid NNP 30889 1363 705 's 's POS 30889 1363 706 , , , 30889 1363 707 77 77 CD 30889 1363 708 Laryngoscope Laryngoscope NNP 30889 1363 709 described describe VBD 30889 1363 710 , , , 30889 1363 711 73 73 CD 30889 1363 712 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 713 , , , 30889 1363 714 Errors Errors NNPS 30889 1363 715 in in IN 30889 1363 716 using use VBG 30889 1363 717 , , , 30889 1363 718 79 79 CD 30889 1363 719 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 720 , , , 30889 1363 721 How how WRB 30889 1363 722 to to TO 30889 1363 723 use use VB 30889 1363 724 , , , 30889 1363 725 73 73 CD 30889 1363 726 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 727 , , , 30889 1363 728 What what WP 30889 1363 729 is be VBZ 30889 1363 730 seen see VBN 30889 1363 731 , , , 30889 1363 732 80 80 CD 30889 1363 733 Laryngoscopic laryngoscopic JJ 30889 1363 734 images image NNS 30889 1363 735 , , , 30889 1363 736 84 84 CD 30889 1363 737 , , , 30889 1363 738 85 85 CD 30889 1363 739 Larynx Larynx NNP 30889 1363 740 generally generally RB 30889 1363 741 described describe VBD 30889 1363 742 , , , 30889 1363 743 31 31 CD 30889 1363 744 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 745 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1363 746 see see VB 30889 1363 747 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1363 748 - - HYPH 30889 1363 749 box box NNP 30889 1363 750 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1363 751 Levers lever NNS 30889 1363 752 of of IN 30889 1363 753 the the DT 30889 1363 754 Pyramids Pyramids NNPS 30889 1363 755 , , , 30889 1363 756 36 36 CD 30889 1363 757 Lid Lid NNP 30889 1363 758 and and CC 30889 1363 759 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1363 760 function function NN 30889 1363 761 , , , 30889 1363 762 32 32 CD 30889 1363 763 , , , 30889 1363 764 35 35 CD 30889 1363 765 , , , 30889 1363 766 80 80 CD 30889 1363 767 Ligaments Ligaments NNPS 30889 1363 768 , , , 30889 1363 769 Pocket Pocket NNP 30889 1363 770 , , , 30889 1363 771 50 50 CD 30889 1363 772 , , , 30889 1363 773 81 81 CD 30889 1363 774 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 775 , , , 30889 1363 776 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 777 , , , 30889 1363 778 not not RB 30889 1363 779 tone tone NN 30889 1363 780 producers producer NNS 30889 1363 781 , , , 30889 1363 782 52 52 CD 30889 1363 783 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 784 , , , 30889 1363 785 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 786 , , , 30889 1363 787 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1363 788 functions function NNS 30889 1363 789 , , , 30889 1363 790 53 53 CD 30889 1363 791 , , , 30889 1363 792 83 83 CD 30889 1363 793 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 794 , , , 30889 1363 795 Vocal Vocal NNP 30889 1363 796 , , , 30889 1363 797 described describe VBN 30889 1363 798 , , , 30889 1363 799 36 36 CD 30889 1363 800 , , , 30889 1363 801 81 81 CD 30889 1363 802 , , , 30889 1363 803 94 94 CD 30889 1363 804 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 805 , , , 30889 1363 806 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 807 , , , 30889 1363 808 how how WRB 30889 1363 809 produce produce VBP 30889 1363 810 tone tone NN 30889 1363 811 , , , 30889 1363 812 32 32 CD 30889 1363 813 , , , 30889 1363 814 81 81 CD 30889 1363 815 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 816 , , , 30889 1363 817 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 818 , , , 30889 1363 819 how how WRB 30889 1363 820 stretched stretch VBN 30889 1363 821 , , , 30889 1363 822 47 47 CD 30889 1363 823 ---- ---- CD 30889 1363 824 , , , 30889 1363 825 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1363 826 , , , 30889 1363 827 in in IN 30889 1363 828 S.C.T.B. S.C.T.B. NNP 30889 1364 1 voices voice NNS 30889 1364 2 , , , 30889 1364 3 66 66 CD 30889 1364 4 ---- ---- SYM 30889 1364 5 , , , 30889 1364 6 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 7 , , , 30889 1364 8 size size NN 30889 1364 9 , , , 30889 1364 10 movement movement NN 30889 1364 11 , , , 30889 1364 12 41 41 CD 30889 1364 13 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 14 , , , 30889 1364 15 ---- ---- XX 30889 1364 16 , , , 30889 1364 17 Three three CD 30889 1364 18 actions action NNS 30889 1364 19 of of IN 30889 1364 20 , , , 30889 1364 21 83 83 CD 30889 1364 22 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 23 , , , 30889 1364 24 ---- ---- FW 30889 1364 25 , , , 30889 1364 26 View View NNP 30889 1364 27 of of IN 30889 1364 28 , , , 30889 1364 29 37 37 CD 30889 1364 30 Lung Lung NNP 30889 1364 31 gymnastics gymnastic NNS 30889 1364 32 , , , 30889 1364 33 21 21 CD 30889 1364 34 Lungs lung NNS 30889 1364 35 described describe VBD 30889 1364 36 , , , 30889 1364 37 9 9 CD 30889 1364 38 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 39 , , , 30889 1364 40 Experiment experiment NN 30889 1364 41 with with IN 30889 1364 42 calf calf NN 30889 1364 43 's 's POS 30889 1364 44 , , , 30889 1364 45 12 12 CD 30889 1364 46 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 47 , , , 30889 1364 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1364 49 function function NN 30889 1364 50 , , , 30889 1364 51 12 12 CD 30889 1364 52 Lunn Lunn NNP 30889 1364 53 on on IN 30889 1364 54 " " `` 30889 1364 55 Coup Coup NNP 30889 1364 56 de de NNP 30889 1364 57 glotte glotte NNP 30889 1364 58 " " '' 30889 1364 59 , , , 30889 1364 60 83 83 CD 30889 1364 61 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 62 on on IN 30889 1364 63 differences difference NNS 30889 1364 64 in in IN 30889 1364 65 larynges larynx NNS 30889 1364 66 , , , 30889 1364 67 64 64 CD 30889 1364 68 , , , 30889 1364 69 89 89 CD 30889 1364 70 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 71 on on IN 30889 1364 72 laryngoscopic laryngoscopic JJ 30889 1364 73 views view NNS 30889 1364 74 , , , 30889 1364 75 82 82 CD 30889 1364 76 Luschka Luschka NNP 30889 1364 77 , , , 30889 1364 78 and and CC 30889 1364 79 term term NN 30889 1364 80 " " `` 30889 1364 81 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1364 82 chink chink NN 30889 1364 83 " " '' 30889 1364 84 , , , 30889 1364 85 45 45 CD 30889 1364 86 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 87 , , , 30889 1364 88 how how WRB 30889 1364 89 tone tone NN 30889 1364 90 is be VBZ 30889 1364 91 produced produce VBN 30889 1364 92 , , , 30889 1364 93 40 40 CD 30889 1364 94 Luschka Luschka NNP 30889 1364 95 's 's POS 30889 1364 96 measurements measurement NNS 30889 1364 97 of of IN 30889 1364 98 larynges larynx NNS 30889 1364 99 , , , 30889 1364 100 64 64 CD 30889 1364 101 Male male NN 30889 1364 102 contralti contralto NNS 30889 1364 103 , , , 30889 1364 104 2 2 CD 30889 1364 105 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 106 soprani soprani NNP 30889 1364 107 , , , 30889 1364 108 1 1 CD 30889 1364 109 Malrespiration Malrespiration NNP 30889 1364 110 , , , 30889 1364 111 28 28 CD 30889 1364 112 Marshall Marshall NNP 30889 1364 113 , , , 30889 1364 114 experiments experiment NNS 30889 1364 115 on on IN 30889 1364 116 animals animal NNS 30889 1364 117 , , , 30889 1364 118 39 39 CD 30889 1364 119 Merkel Merkel NNP 30889 1364 120 on on IN 30889 1364 121 male male JJ 30889 1364 122 and and CC 30889 1364 123 female female JJ 30889 1364 124 larynges larynx NNS 30889 1364 125 , , , 30889 1364 126 90 90 CD 30889 1364 127 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 128 on on IN 30889 1364 129 pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1364 130 and and CC 30889 1364 131 registers register NNS 30889 1364 132 , , , 30889 1364 133 99 99 CD 30889 1364 134 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 135 on on IN 30889 1364 136 tension tension NN 30889 1364 137 of of IN 30889 1364 138 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1364 139 , , , 30889 1364 140 67 67 CD 30889 1364 141 Merkel Merkel NNP 30889 1364 142 's 's POS 30889 1364 143 terms term NNS 30889 1364 144 for for IN 30889 1364 145 registers register NNS 30889 1364 146 , , , 30889 1364 147 90 90 CD 30889 1364 148 Meyerbeer Meyerbeer NNP 30889 1364 149 and and CC 30889 1364 150 the the DT 30889 1364 151 falsetto falsetto NN 30889 1364 152 , , , 30889 1364 153 5 5 CD 30889 1364 154 Midriff Midriff NNP 30889 1364 155 , , , 30889 1364 156 11 11 CD 30889 1364 157 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 158 described describe VBN 30889 1364 159 , , , 30889 1364 160 12 12 CD 30889 1364 161 Mixed mixed JJ 30889 1364 162 voice voice NN 30889 1364 163 , , , 30889 1364 164 defined define VBN 30889 1364 165 , , , 30889 1364 166 119 119 CD 30889 1364 167 Mouth Mouth NNP 30889 1364 168 , , , 30889 1364 169 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1364 170 part part NN 30889 1364 171 in in IN 30889 1364 172 singing singing NN 30889 1364 173 , , , 30889 1364 174 59 59 CD 30889 1364 175 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 176 , , , 30889 1364 177 when when WRB 30889 1364 178 to to TO 30889 1364 179 keep keep VB 30889 1364 180 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1364 181 shut shut VBN 30889 1364 182 , , , 30889 1364 183 29 29 CD 30889 1364 184 Mozart Mozart NNP 30889 1364 185 studied study VBN 30889 1364 186 voice voice NN 30889 1364 187 before before IN 30889 1364 188 composing composing NN 30889 1364 189 , , , 30889 1364 190 4 4 CD 30889 1364 191 Mucous mucous JJ 30889 1364 192 membrane membrane NN 30889 1364 193 , , , 30889 1364 194 61 61 CD 30889 1364 195 , , , 30889 1364 196 80 80 CD 30889 1364 197 Müller Müller NNP 30889 1364 198 's 's POS 30889 1364 199 experiments experiment NNS 30889 1364 200 on on IN 30889 1364 201 larynges larynx NNS 30889 1364 202 7 7 CD 30889 1364 203 , , , 30889 1364 204 96 96 CD 30889 1364 205 Muscles muscle NNS 30889 1364 206 , , , 30889 1364 207 back back RB 30889 1364 208 ring ring NN 30889 1364 209 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 1364 210 , , , 30889 1364 211 46 46 CD 30889 1364 212 , , , 30889 1364 213 48 48 CD 30889 1364 214 ---- ---- SYM 30889 1364 215 governing govern VBG 30889 1364 216 pitch pitch NN 30889 1364 217 , , , 30889 1364 218 113 113 CD 30889 1364 219 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 220 , , , 30889 1364 221 How how WRB 30889 1364 222 to to TO 30889 1364 223 strengthen strengthen VB 30889 1364 224 , , , 30889 1364 225 113 113 CD 30889 1364 226 ---- ---- CD 30889 1364 227 , , , 30889 1364 228 ligament ligament JJ 30889 1364 229 tension tension NN 30889 1364 230 theory theory NN 30889 1364 231 , , , 30889 1364 232 67 67 CD 30889 1364 233 ---- ---- CD 30889 1364 234 , , , 30889 1364 235 Pyramid Pyramid NNP 30889 1364 236 , , , 30889 1364 237 49 49 CD 30889 1364 238 Muscles Muscles NNPS 30889 1364 239 , , , 30889 1364 240 Ring ring NN 30889 1364 241 - - HYPH 30889 1364 242 shield shield NNP 30889 1364 243 , , , 30889 1364 244 41 41 CD 30889 1364 245 ---- ---- CD 30889 1364 246 , , , 30889 1364 247 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 248 , , , 30889 1364 249 how how WRB 30889 1364 250 change change NN 30889 1364 251 registers register NNS 30889 1364 252 , , , 30889 1364 253 97 97 CD 30889 1364 254 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 255 , , , 30889 1364 256 Shield Shield NNP 30889 1364 257 - - HYPH 30889 1364 258 pyramid pyramid NNP 30889 1364 259 , , , 30889 1364 260 41 41 CD 30889 1364 261 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 262 , , , 30889 1364 263 Shield Shield NNP 30889 1364 264 - - HYPH 30889 1364 265 pyramid pyramid NNP 30889 1364 266 , , , 30889 1364 267 how how WRB 30889 1364 268 change change NN 30889 1364 269 registers register NNS 30889 1364 270 , , , 30889 1364 271 97 97 CD 30889 1364 272 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 273 , , , 30889 1364 274 Side side JJ 30889 1364 275 ring ring NN 30889 1364 276 - - HYPH 30889 1364 277 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 1364 278 , , , 30889 1364 279 48 48 CD 30889 1364 280 ---- ---- CD 30889 1364 281 , , , 30889 1364 282 Summary Summary NNP 30889 1364 283 of of IN 30889 1364 284 uses use NNS 30889 1364 285 of of IN 30889 1364 286 , , , 30889 1364 287 49 49 CD 30889 1364 288 Nasal nasal NN 30889 1364 289 tone tone NN 30889 1364 290 , , , 30889 1364 291 various various JJ 30889 1364 292 theories theory NNS 30889 1364 293 , , , 30889 1364 294 60 60 CD 30889 1364 295 Nose Nose NNP 30889 1364 296 cavities cavity NNS 30889 1364 297 , , , 30889 1364 298 59 59 CD 30889 1364 299 Nostrils nostril NNS 30889 1364 300 best best RB 30889 1364 301 adapted adapt VBD 30889 1364 302 for for IN 30889 1364 303 breathing breathing NN 30889 1364 304 , , , 30889 1364 305 27 27 CD 30889 1364 306 Nourrit Nourrit NNP 30889 1364 307 and and CC 30889 1364 308 Duprez Duprez NNP 30889 1364 309 , , , 30889 1364 310 5 5 CD 30889 1364 311 Novello novello UH 30889 1364 312 , , , 30889 1364 313 Sabilla Sabilla NNP 30889 1364 314 , , , 30889 1364 315 how how WRB 30889 1364 316 tone tone NN 30889 1364 317 is be VBZ 30889 1364 318 produced produce VBN 30889 1364 319 , , , 30889 1364 320 39 39 CD 30889 1364 321 Palate Palate NNP 30889 1364 322 , , , 30889 1364 323 Soft Soft NNP 30889 1364 324 , , , 30889 1364 325 exercising exercise VBG 30889 1364 326 , , , 30889 1364 327 121 121 CD 30889 1364 328 ---- ---- CD 30889 1364 329 , , , 30889 1364 330 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 331 , , , 30889 1364 332 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1364 333 movements movement NNS 30889 1364 334 , , , 30889 1364 335 59 59 CD 30889 1364 336 Paris Paris NNP 30889 1364 337 Conservatoire Conservatoire NNP 30889 1364 338 method method NN 30889 1364 339 of of IN 30889 1364 340 inspiration inspiration NN 30889 1364 341 , , , 30889 1364 342 20 20 CD 30889 1364 343 Pharynx Pharynx NNP 30889 1364 344 , , , 30889 1364 345 58 58 CD 30889 1364 346 Pitch Pitch NNP 30889 1364 347 , , , 30889 1364 348 Mechanism Mechanism NNP 30889 1364 349 affecting affect VBG 30889 1364 350 , , , 30889 1364 351 72 72 CD 30889 1364 352 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 353 , , , 30889 1364 354 Rise rise NN 30889 1364 355 of of IN 30889 1364 356 , , , 30889 1364 357 strains strain VBZ 30889 1364 358 voice voice NN 30889 1364 359 , , , 30889 1364 360 4 4 CD 30889 1364 361 Pronunciation pronunciation NN 30889 1364 362 for for IN 30889 1364 363 Singers Singers NNPS 30889 1364 364 , , , 30889 1364 365 Ellis Ellis NNP 30889 1364 366 's 's POS 30889 1364 367 , , , 30889 1364 368 120 120 CD 30889 1364 369 Pyramids pyramid NNS 30889 1364 370 , , , 30889 1364 371 how how WRB 30889 1364 372 act act VB 30889 1364 373 in in IN 30889 1364 374 registers register NNS 30889 1364 375 , , , 30889 1364 376 99 99 CD 30889 1364 377 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 378 , , , 30889 1364 379 Levers lever NNS 30889 1364 380 of of IN 30889 1364 381 the the DT 30889 1364 382 , , , 30889 1364 383 36 36 CD 30889 1364 384 , , , 30889 1364 385 46 46 CD 30889 1364 386 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 387 , , , 30889 1364 388 side side JJ 30889 1364 389 view view NN 30889 1364 390 , , , 30889 1364 391 37 37 CD 30889 1364 392 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 393 , , , 30889 1364 394 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1364 395 shape shape NN 30889 1364 396 and and CC 30889 1364 397 motion motion NN 30889 1364 398 , , , 30889 1364 399 36 36 CD 30889 1364 400 , , , 30889 1364 401 82 82 CD 30889 1364 402 , , , 30889 1364 403 94 94 CD 30889 1364 404 Register Register NNP 30889 1364 405 , , , 30889 1364 406 Mechanism Mechanism NNP 30889 1364 407 of of IN 30889 1364 408 thick thick JJ 30889 1364 409 , , , 30889 1364 410 94 94 CD 30889 1364 411 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 412 , , , 30889 1364 413 Thick Thick NNP 30889 1364 414 , , , 30889 1364 415 described describe VBN 30889 1364 416 , , , 30889 1364 417 94 94 CD 30889 1364 418 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 419 , , , 30889 1364 420 Thin Thin NNP 30889 1364 421 , , , 30889 1364 422 " " '' 30889 1364 423 , , , 30889 1364 424 98 98 CD 30889 1364 425 Registers Registers NNPS 30889 1364 426 , , , 30889 1364 427 Compass Compass NNP 30889 1364 428 of of IN 30889 1364 429 the the DT 30889 1364 430 , , , 30889 1364 431 93 93 CD 30889 1364 432 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 433 , , , 30889 1364 434 Teachers Teachers NNPS 30889 1364 435 ' ' POS 30889 1364 436 Manual Manual NNP 30889 1364 437 on on RB 30889 1364 438 , , , 30889 1364 439 87 87 CD 30889 1364 440 ---- ---- NN 30889 1364 441 , , , 30889 1364 442 definition definition NN 30889 1364 443 , , , 30889 1364 444 86 86 CD 30889 1364 445 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1364 446 , , , 30889 1364 447 described describe VBN 30889 1364 448 by by IN 30889 1364 449 Mme Mme NNP 30889 1364 450 . . . 30889 1365 1 Seiler seiler NN 30889 1365 2 , , , 30889 1365 3 94 94 CD 30889 1365 4 ---- ---- CD 30889 1365 5 , , , 30889 1365 6 distinguishing distinguish VBG 30889 1365 7 sex sex NN 30889 1365 8 , , , 30889 1365 9 90 90 CD 30889 1365 10 ---- ---- CD 30889 1365 11 , , , 30889 1365 12 Evil evil NN 30889 1365 13 of of IN 30889 1365 14 straining straining NN 30889 1365 15 , , , 30889 1365 16 101 101 CD 30889 1365 17 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 18 , , , 30889 1365 19 How how WRB 30889 1365 20 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1365 21 act act VBP 30889 1365 22 in in IN 30889 1365 23 , , , 30889 1365 24 86 86 CD 30889 1365 25 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 26 , , , 30889 1365 27 how how WRB 30889 1365 28 small small JJ 30889 1365 29 is be VBZ 30889 1365 30 formed form VBN 30889 1365 31 , , , 30889 1365 32 101 101 CD 30889 1365 33 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 34 , , , 30889 1365 35 how how WRB 30889 1365 36 upper upper JJ 30889 1365 37 thick thick JJ 30889 1365 38 formed form VBN 30889 1365 39 , , , 30889 1365 40 95 95 CD 30889 1365 41 , , , 30889 1365 42 97 97 CD 30889 1365 43 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 44 , , , 30889 1365 45 Images image NNS 30889 1365 46 of of IN 30889 1365 47 , , , 30889 1365 48 84 84 CD 30889 1365 49 , , , 30889 1365 50 85 85 CD 30889 1365 51 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 52 , , , 30889 1365 53 Laryngoscope Laryngoscope NNP 30889 1365 54 and and CC 30889 1365 55 sub sub NN 30889 1365 56 - - NN 30889 1365 57 division division NN 30889 1365 58 of of IN 30889 1365 59 , , , 30889 1365 60 91 91 CD 30889 1365 61 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 62 , , , 30889 1365 63 " " `` 30889 1365 64 Mixed mixed JJ 30889 1365 65 voice voice NN 30889 1365 66 " " '' 30889 1365 67 , , , 30889 1365 68 118 118 CD 30889 1365 69 ---- ---- CD 30889 1365 70 , , , 30889 1365 71 optional optional JJ 30889 1365 72 tones tone NNS 30889 1365 73 , , , 30889 1365 74 118 118 CD 30889 1365 75 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 76 , , , 30889 1365 77 places place NNS 30889 1365 78 of of IN 30889 1365 79 break break NN 30889 1365 80 , , , 30889 1365 81 87 87 CD 30889 1365 82 , , , 30889 1365 83 96 96 CD 30889 1365 84 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 85 , , , 30889 1365 86 Straining Straining NNP 30889 1365 87 of of IN 30889 1365 88 , , , 30889 1365 89 95 95 CD 30889 1365 90 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 91 , , , 30889 1365 92 Three three CD 30889 1365 93 female female JJ 30889 1365 94 voice voice NN 30889 1365 95 , , , 30889 1365 96 88 88 CD 30889 1365 97 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 98 , , , 30889 1365 99 to to IN 30889 1365 100 equalise equalise VB 30889 1365 101 , , , 30889 1365 102 not not RB 30889 1365 103 expose expose VB 30889 1365 104 , , , 30889 1365 105 116 116 CD 30889 1365 106 ---- ---- CD 30889 1365 107 , , , 30889 1365 108 Two two CD 30889 1365 109 male male JJ 30889 1365 110 voice voice NN 30889 1365 111 , , , 30889 1365 112 138 138 CD 30889 1365 113 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 114 , , , 30889 1365 115 Upper upper JJ 30889 1365 116 and and CC 30889 1365 117 lower lower RBR 30889 1365 118 thick thick JJ 30889 1365 119 , , , 30889 1365 120 96 96 CD 30889 1365 121 ---- ---- CD 30889 1365 122 , , , 30889 1365 123 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 124 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 125 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 126 thin thin JJ 30889 1365 127 , , , 30889 1365 128 100 100 CD 30889 1365 129 ---- ---- CD 30889 1365 130 , , , 30889 1365 131 what what WDT 30889 1365 132 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1365 133 teaches teach VBZ 30889 1365 134 , , , 30889 1365 135 104 104 CD 30889 1365 136 Resonator resonator NN 30889 1365 137 changes change VBZ 30889 1365 138 by by IN 30889 1365 139 vowel vowel NN 30889 1365 140 , , , 30889 1365 141 70 70 CD 30889 1365 142 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 143 , , , 30889 1365 144 effect effect NN 30889 1365 145 of of IN 30889 1365 146 formation formation NN 30889 1365 147 , , , 30889 1365 148 58 58 CD 30889 1365 149 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 150 , , , 30889 1365 151 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1365 152 parts part NNS 30889 1365 153 , , , 30889 1365 154 9 9 CD 30889 1365 155 , , , 30889 1365 156 56 56 CD 30889 1365 157 Respiration Respiration NNP 30889 1365 158 described describe VBD 30889 1365 159 , , , 30889 1365 160 13 13 CD 30889 1365 161 Ribs rib NNS 30889 1365 162 , , , 30889 1365 163 11 11 CD 30889 1365 164 Ring ring NN 30889 1365 165 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 1365 166 , , , 30889 1365 167 31 31 CD 30889 1365 168 , , , 30889 1365 169 32 32 CD 30889 1365 170 Ring ring NN 30889 1365 171 - - HYPH 30889 1365 172 shield shield NN 30889 1365 173 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1365 174 , , , 30889 1365 175 41 41 CD 30889 1365 176 , , , 30889 1365 177 70 70 CD 30889 1365 178 Roger Roger NNP 30889 1365 179 , , , 30889 1365 180 the the DT 30889 1365 181 French french JJ 30889 1365 182 tenor tenor NN 30889 1365 183 's 's POS 30889 1365 184 style style NN 30889 1365 185 , , , 30889 1365 186 4 4 CD 30889 1365 187 , , , 30889 1365 188 6 6 CD 30889 1365 189 Rossini Rossini NNPS 30889 1365 190 on on IN 30889 1365 191 decline decline NN 30889 1365 192 of of IN 30889 1365 193 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1365 194 art art NN 30889 1365 195 , , , 30889 1365 196 2 2 CD 30889 1365 197 Seiler Seiler NNP 30889 1365 198 , , , 30889 1365 199 description description NN 30889 1365 200 of of IN 30889 1365 201 the the DT 30889 1365 202 registers register NNS 30889 1365 203 , , , 30889 1365 204 92 92 CD 30889 1365 205 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 206 , , , 30889 1365 207 Madame Madame NNP 30889 1365 208 , , , 30889 1365 209 on on IN 30889 1365 210 " " `` 30889 1365 211 wedges wedge NNS 30889 1365 212 " " '' 30889 1365 213 , , , 30889 1365 214 54 54 CD 30889 1365 215 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 216 on on IN 30889 1365 217 action action NN 30889 1365 218 of of IN 30889 1365 219 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1365 220 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1365 221 , , , 30889 1365 222 100 100 CD 30889 1365 223 Shield shield NN 30889 1365 224 and and CC 30889 1365 225 ring ring NN 30889 1365 226 , , , 30889 1365 227 Motion Motion NNP 30889 1365 228 of of IN 30889 1365 229 , , , 30889 1365 230 34 34 CD 30889 1365 231 , , , 30889 1365 232 71 71 CD 30889 1365 233 Shield Shield NNP 30889 1365 234 cartilage cartilage NN 30889 1365 235 , , , 30889 1365 236 34 34 CD 30889 1365 237 Shield shield NN 30889 1365 238 plates plate NNS 30889 1365 239 , , , 30889 1365 240 33 33 CD 30889 1365 241 , , , 30889 1365 242 71 71 CD 30889 1365 243 Shield Shield NNP 30889 1365 244 - - HYPH 30889 1365 245 pyramid pyramid NN 30889 1365 246 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1365 247 , , , 30889 1365 248 41 41 CD 30889 1365 249 Singable Singable NNP 30889 1365 250 music music NN 30889 1365 251 , , , 30889 1365 252 3 3 CD 30889 1365 253 Singing Singing NNP 30889 1365 254 _ _ NNP 30889 1365 255 v. v. IN 30889 1365 256 _ _ NNP 30889 1365 257 speaking speak VBG 30889 1365 258 , , , 30889 1365 259 18 18 CD 30889 1365 260 Snoring snore VBG 30889 1365 261 and and CC 30889 1365 262 keeping keep VBG 30889 1365 263 mouth mouth NN 30889 1365 264 open open JJ 30889 1365 265 , , , 30889 1365 266 30 30 CD 30889 1365 267 Sphincter sphincter NN 30889 1365 268 muscle muscle NN 30889 1365 269 of of IN 30889 1365 270 the the DT 30889 1365 271 glottis glottis NN 30889 1365 272 , , , 30889 1365 273 44 44 CD 30889 1365 274 Spirometer Spirometer NNP 30889 1365 275 tests test NNS 30889 1365 276 recommended recommend VBD 30889 1365 277 , , , 30889 1365 278 19 19 CD 30889 1365 279 Teaching teaching NN 30889 1365 280 , , , 30889 1365 281 Hints Hints NNPS 30889 1365 282 on on RB 30889 1365 283 , , , 30889 1365 284 106 106 CD 30889 1365 285 Tenors tenor NNS 30889 1365 286 as as IN 30889 1365 287 teachers teacher NNS 30889 1365 288 of of IN 30889 1365 289 female female JJ 30889 1365 290 voice voice NN 30889 1365 291 , , , 30889 1365 292 2 2 CD 30889 1365 293 ---- ---- CD 30889 1365 294 , , , 30889 1365 295 Short short JJ 30889 1365 296 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1365 297 life life NN 30889 1365 298 of of IN 30889 1365 299 , , , 30889 1365 300 1 1 CD 30889 1365 301 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 302 sing sing NN 30889 1365 303 octave octave NN 30889 1365 304 lower low JJR 30889 1365 305 than than IN 30889 1365 306 written write VBN 30889 1365 307 , , , 30889 1365 308 87 87 CD 30889 1365 309 Tobold Tobold NNP 30889 1365 310 , , , 30889 1365 311 how how WRB 30889 1365 312 tone tone NN 30889 1365 313 is be VBZ 30889 1365 314 produced produce VBN 30889 1365 315 , , , 30889 1365 316 40 40 CD 30889 1365 317 Tone tone NN 30889 1365 318 , , , 30889 1365 319 how how WRB 30889 1365 320 produced produce VBN 30889 1365 321 , , , 30889 1365 322 56 56 CD 30889 1365 323 ---- ---- NN 30889 1365 324 , , , 30889 1365 325 loudness loudness NNP 30889 1365 326 , , , 30889 1365 327 56 56 CD 30889 1365 328 ---- ---- NN 30889 1365 329 , , , 30889 1365 330 pitch pitch NN 30889 1365 331 , , , 30889 1365 332 56 56 CD 30889 1365 333 ---- ---- NN 30889 1365 334 , , , 30889 1365 335 quality quality NN 30889 1365 336 , , , 30889 1365 337 56 56 CD 30889 1365 338 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 339 , , , 30889 1365 340 Three three CD 30889 1365 341 ways way NNS 30889 1365 342 of of IN 30889 1365 343 producing produce VBG 30889 1365 344 , , , 30889 1365 345 83 83 CD 30889 1365 346 Tongue tongue NN 30889 1365 347 - - HYPH 30889 1365 348 bone bone NN 30889 1365 349 , , , 30889 1365 350 34 34 CD 30889 1365 351 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 352 , , , 30889 1365 353 Exercises exercise NNS 30889 1365 354 to to TO 30889 1365 355 control control VB 30889 1365 356 , , , 30889 1365 357 124 124 CD 30889 1365 358 Tonic Tonic NNP 30889 1365 359 Sol Sol NNPS 30889 1365 360 - - HYPH 30889 1365 361 fa fa NNP 30889 1365 362 College College NNP 30889 1365 363 , , , 30889 1365 364 Experiments Experiments NNPS 30889 1365 365 , , , 30889 1365 366 20 20 CD 30889 1365 367 Tremolo Tremolo NNPS 30889 1365 368 , , , 30889 1365 369 Controlled control VBN 30889 1365 370 artistic artistic JJ 30889 1365 371 , , , 30889 1365 372 22 22 CD 30889 1365 373 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 374 , , , 30889 1365 375 Involuntary Involuntary NNP 30889 1365 376 , , , 30889 1365 377 21 21 CD 30889 1365 378 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 379 mars mars NNP 30889 1365 380 fine fine JJ 30889 1365 381 voices voice NNS 30889 1365 382 , , , 30889 1365 383 20 20 CD 30889 1365 384 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 385 , , , 30889 1365 386 Origin Origin NNP 30889 1365 387 of of IN 30889 1365 388 , , , 30889 1365 389 21 21 CD 30889 1365 390 Violin Violin NNP 30889 1365 391 , , , 30889 1365 392 Experiments Experiments NNPS 30889 1365 393 for for IN 30889 1365 394 tone tone NN 30889 1365 395 on on IN 30889 1365 396 a a DT 30889 1365 397 , , , 30889 1365 398 57 57 CD 30889 1365 399 Vocal vocal JJ 30889 1365 400 gymnastics gymnastic NNS 30889 1365 401 , , , 30889 1365 402 114 114 CD 30889 1365 403 Voce Voce NNP 30889 1365 404 mista mista NN 30889 1365 405 , , , 30889 1365 406 118 118 CD 30889 1365 407 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1365 408 - - HYPH 30889 1365 409 box box NNP 30889 1365 410 , , , 30889 1365 411 Attempts Attempts NNP 30889 1365 412 to to TO 30889 1365 413 see see VB 30889 1365 414 the the DT 30889 1365 415 , , , 30889 1365 416 74 74 CD 30889 1365 417 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 418 compared compare VBN 30889 1365 419 with with IN 30889 1365 420 instruments instrument NNS 30889 1365 421 , , , 30889 1365 422 8 8 CD 30889 1365 423 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 424 , , , 30889 1365 425 differences difference NNS 30889 1365 426 in in IN 30889 1365 427 size size NN 30889 1365 428 , , , 30889 1365 429 62 62 CD 30889 1365 430 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 431 , , , 30889 1365 432 dissecting dissecting NN 30889 1365 433 , , , 30889 1365 434 7 7 CD 30889 1365 435 , , , 30889 1365 436 44 44 CD 30889 1365 437 , , , 30889 1365 438 57 57 CD 30889 1365 439 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 440 , , , 30889 1365 441 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1365 442 parts part NNS 30889 1365 443 specified specify VBD 30889 1365 444 , , , 30889 1365 445 31 31 CD 30889 1365 446 ---- ---- NN 30889 1365 447 measurements measurement NNS 30889 1365 448 , , , 30889 1365 449 64 64 CD 30889 1365 450 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 451 movements movement NNS 30889 1365 452 , , , 30889 1365 453 teaching teaching NN 30889 1365 454 of of IN 30889 1365 455 , , , 30889 1365 456 70 70 CD 30889 1365 457 , , , 30889 1365 458 72 72 CD 30889 1365 459 ---- ---- SYM 30889 1365 460 , , , 30889 1365 461 visible visible JJ 30889 1365 462 movements movement NNS 30889 1365 463 , , , 30889 1365 464 69 69 CD 30889 1365 465 Voice voice NN 30889 1365 466 - - HYPH 30889 1365 467 breaking breaking NN 30889 1365 468 , , , 30889 1365 469 Cause Cause NNP 30889 1365 470 of of IN 30889 1365 471 , , , 30889 1365 472 63 63 CD 30889 1365 473 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1365 474 , , , 30889 1365 475 Cause Cause NNP 30889 1365 476 of of IN 30889 1365 477 high high JJ 30889 1365 478 or or CC 30889 1365 479 low low JJ 30889 1365 480 , , , 30889 1365 481 65 65 CD 30889 1365 482 ---- ---- NN 30889 1365 483 cultivation cultivation NN 30889 1365 484 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1365 485 , , , 30889 1365 486 110 110 CD 30889 1365 487 ---- ---- CD 30889 1365 488 , , , 30889 1365 489 female female JJ 30889 1365 490 , , , 30889 1365 491 Wrong wrong JJ 30889 1365 492 use use NN 30889 1365 493 of of IN 30889 1365 494 , , , 30889 1365 495 95 95 CD 30889 1365 496 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1365 497 , , , 30889 1365 498 period period NN 30889 1365 499 of of IN 30889 1365 500 change change NN 30889 1365 501 in in IN 30889 1365 502 youth youth NN 30889 1365 503 , , , 30889 1365 504 63 63 CD 30889 1365 505 ---- ---- NN 30889 1365 506 , , , 30889 1365 507 quality quality NN 30889 1365 508 of of IN 30889 1365 509 , , , 30889 1365 510 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1365 511 , , , 30889 1365 512 119 119 CD 30889 1365 513 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 514 , , , 30889 1365 515 poverty poverty NN 30889 1365 516 of of IN 30889 1365 517 the the DT 30889 1365 518 age age NN 30889 1365 519 , , , 30889 1365 520 1 1 CD 30889 1365 521 ---- ---- NN 30889 1365 522 sufferers sufferer NNS 30889 1365 523 , , , 30889 1365 524 Cure cure NN 30889 1365 525 of of IN 30889 1365 526 , , , 30889 1365 527 24 24 CD 30889 1365 528 Vowel Vowel NNP 30889 1365 529 scale scale NN 30889 1365 530 , , , 30889 1365 531 Order order NN 30889 1365 532 of of IN 30889 1365 533 the the DT 30889 1365 534 , , , 30889 1365 535 116 116 CD 30889 1365 536 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 537 , , , 30889 1365 538 Use Use NNP 30889 1365 539 of of IN 30889 1365 540 palate palate NN 30889 1365 541 in in IN 30889 1365 542 forming form VBG 30889 1365 543 , , , 30889 1365 544 59 59 CD 30889 1365 545 Wedges Wedges NNPS 30889 1365 546 , , , 30889 1365 547 Action action NN 30889 1365 548 in in IN 30889 1365 549 small small JJ 30889 1365 550 register register NN 30889 1365 551 , , , 30889 1365 552 103 103 CD 30889 1365 553 ---- ---- CD 30889 1365 554 , , , 30889 1365 555 or or CC 30889 1365 556 cuneiform cuneiform NN 30889 1365 557 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 1365 558 , , , 30889 1365 559 51 51 CD 30889 1365 560 , , , 30889 1365 561 54 54 CD 30889 1365 562 , , , 30889 1365 563 81 81 CD 30889 1365 564 Whispering Whispering NNP 30889 1365 565 , , , 30889 1365 566 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1365 567 - - HYPH 30889 1365 568 box box NN 30889 1365 569 movements movement NNS 30889 1365 570 in in RB 30889 1365 571 , , , 30889 1365 572 70 70 CD 30889 1365 573 When when WRB 30889 1365 574 to to TO 30889 1365 575 keep keep VB 30889 1365 576 the the DT 30889 1365 577 mouth mouth NN 30889 1365 578 shut shut VBN 30889 1365 579 , , , 30889 1365 580 29 29 CD 30889 1365 581 Wilson Wilson NNP 30889 1365 582 , , , 30889 1365 583 Erasmus Erasmus NNP 30889 1365 584 , , , 30889 1365 585 on on IN 30889 1365 586 cuneiform cuneiform NN 30889 1365 587 cartilages cartilage NNS 30889 1365 588 , , , 30889 1365 589 54 54 CD 30889 1365 590 Windpipe Windpipe NNP 30889 1365 591 described describe VBN 30889 1365 592 , , , 30889 1365 593 31 31 CD 30889 1365 594 , , , 30889 1365 595 81 81 CD 30889 1365 596 Witkowski Witkowski NNP 30889 1365 597 on on IN 30889 1365 598 " " `` 30889 1365 599 the the DT 30889 1365 600 wedges wedge NNS 30889 1365 601 " " '' 30889 1365 602 , , , 30889 1365 603 55 55 CD 30889 1365 604 ---- ---- NFP 30889 1365 605 on on IN 30889 1365 606 views view NNS 30889 1365 607 of of IN 30889 1365 608 specialists specialist NNS 30889 1365 609 , , , 30889 1365 610 8 8 CD 30889 1365 611 Women woman NNS 30889 1365 612 in in IN 30889 1365 613 church church NN 30889 1365 614 music music NN 30889 1365 615 , , , 30889 1365 616 2 2 CD 30889 1365 617 Words word NNS 30889 1365 618 ignored ignore VBN 30889 1365 619 by by IN 30889 1365 620 composers composer NNS 30889 1365 621 , , , 30889 1365 622 3 3 CD 30889 1365 623 INDEX index NN 30889 1365 624 TO to IN 30889 1365 625 " " `` 30889 1365 626 VOICE VOICE NNP 30889 1365 627 FAILURE FAILURE NNP 30889 1365 628 . . . 30889 1365 629 " " '' 30889 1366 1 Breathing Breathing NNP 30889 1366 2 , , , 30889 1366 3 Evils Evils NNP 30889 1366 4 of of IN 30889 1366 5 clavicular clavicular JJ 30889 1366 6 , , , 30889 1366 7 128 128 CD 30889 1366 8 Breathing Breathing NNP 30889 1366 9 , , , 30889 1366 10 Lamperti Lamperti NNP 30889 1366 11 on on RB 30889 1366 12 , , , 30889 1366 13 129 129 CD 30889 1366 14 Breathing breathing NN 30889 1366 15 , , , 30889 1366 16 Wrong Wrong NNP 30889 1366 17 , , , 30889 1366 18 127 127 CD 30889 1366 19 , , , 30889 1366 20 128 128 CD 30889 1366 21 Forcing forcing NN 30889 1366 22 , , , 30889 1366 23 128 128 CD 30889 1366 24 Forcing forcing NN 30889 1366 25 , , , 30889 1366 26 Acquiring acquire VBG 30889 1366 27 top top JJ 30889 1366 28 notes note NNS 30889 1366 29 , , , 30889 1366 30 137 137 CD 30889 1366 31 Intonation intonation NN 30889 1366 32 affected affect VBN 30889 1366 33 by by IN 30889 1366 34 resonance resonance NN 30889 1366 35 , , , 30889 1366 36 134 134 CD 30889 1366 37 Laryngoscope Laryngoscope NNP 30889 1366 38 , , , 30889 1366 39 Its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1366 40 lessons lesson NNS 30889 1366 41 , , , 30889 1366 42 137 137 CD 30889 1366 43 , , , 30889 1366 44 138 138 CD 30889 1366 45 Lung Lung NNP 30889 1366 46 capacity capacity NN 30889 1366 47 , , , 30889 1366 48 128 128 CD 30889 1366 49 Pronunciation Pronunciation NNP 30889 1366 50 , , , 30889 1366 51 136 136 CD 30889 1366 52 Registers Registers NNPS 30889 1366 53 , , , 30889 1366 54 Forcing forcing NN 30889 1366 55 , , , 30889 1366 56 128 128 CD 30889 1366 57 , , , 30889 1366 58 136 136 CD 30889 1366 59 Resonators Resonators NNPS 30889 1366 60 , , , 30889 1366 61 Neglect Neglect NNP 30889 1366 62 , , , 30889 1366 63 128 128 CD 30889 1366 64 , , , 30889 1366 65 132 132 CD 30889 1366 66 Shouting shouting NN 30889 1366 67 , , , 30889 1366 68 128 128 CD 30889 1366 69 Singing Singing NNP 30889 1366 70 , , , 30889 1366 71 Loud Loud NNP 30889 1366 72 , , , 30889 1366 73 128 128 CD 30889 1366 74 , , , 30889 1366 75 , , , 30889 1366 76 131 131 CD 30889 1366 77 Stammering Stammering NNP 30889 1366 78 , , , 30889 1366 79 130 130 CD 30889 1366 80 Symptoms symptom NNS 30889 1366 81 of of IN 30889 1366 82 faulty faulty JJ 30889 1366 83 voice voice NN 30889 1366 84 use use NN 30889 1366 85 , , , 30889 1366 86 139 139 CD 30889 1366 87 Throat Throat NNP 30889 1366 88 , , , 30889 1366 89 Inflammation Inflammation NNP 30889 1366 90 of of IN 30889 1366 91 , , , 30889 1366 92 137 137 CD 30889 1366 93 Timbre Timbre NNP 30889 1366 94 , , , 30889 1366 95 133 133 CD 30889 1366 96 Tone tone NN 30889 1366 97 , , , 30889 1366 98 Squeezing Squeezing NNP 30889 1366 99 , , , 30889 1366 100 132 132 CD 30889 1366 101 Vowels vowel NNS 30889 1366 102 , , , 30889 1366 103 Shaping shape VBG 30889 1366 104 mouth mouth NN 30889 1366 105 for for IN 30889 1366 106 , , , 30889 1366 107 134 134 CD 30889 1366 108 Vowels Vowels NNP 30889 1366 109 , , , 30889 1366 110 Scale Scale NNP 30889 1366 111 of of IN 30889 1366 112 nature nature NN 30889 1366 113 , , , 30889 1366 114 135 135 CD 30889 1366 115 Opinions Opinions NNPS 30889 1366 116 of of IN 30889 1366 117 the the DT 30889 1366 118 Press Press NNP 30889 1366 119 and and CC 30889 1366 120 the the DT 30889 1366 121 Medical Medical NNP 30889 1366 122 and and CC 30889 1366 123 the the DT 30889 1366 124 Musical Musical NNP 30889 1366 125 Professions Professions NNPS 30889 1366 126 on on IN 30889 1366 127 the the DT 30889 1366 128 Author author NN 30889 1366 129 's 's POS 30889 1366 130 Book Book NNP 30889 1366 131 , , , 30889 1366 132 Lectures Lectures NNP 30889 1366 133 , , , 30889 1366 134 and and CC 30889 1366 135 Teaching teaching NN 30889 1366 136 . . . 30889 1367 1 SIGNOR SIGNOR NNP 30889 1367 2 GARCIA GARCIA NNP 30889 1367 3 writes write VBZ 30889 1367 4 to to IN 30889 1367 5 the the DT 30889 1367 6 Author:-- author:-- CD 30889 1367 7 DEAR DEAR NNP 30889 1367 8 SIR,--Very SIR,--Very NNP 30889 1367 9 many many JJ 30889 1367 10 thanks thank NNS 30889 1367 11 for for IN 30889 1367 12 the the DT 30889 1367 13 copy copy NN 30889 1367 14 forwarded forward VBN 30889 1367 15 to to IN 30889 1367 16 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1367 17 of of IN 30889 1367 18 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1367 19 most most RBS 30889 1367 20 interesting interesting JJ 30889 1367 21 work work NN 30889 1367 22 . . . 30889 1368 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1368 2 will will MD 30889 1368 3 prove prove VB 30889 1368 4 of of IN 30889 1368 5 an an DT 30889 1368 6 inestimable inestimable JJ 30889 1368 7 advantage advantage NN 30889 1368 8 to to IN 30889 1368 9 students student NNS 30889 1368 10 , , , 30889 1368 11 being be VBG 30889 1368 12 , , , 30889 1368 13 in in IN 30889 1368 14 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1368 15 humble humble JJ 30889 1368 16 estimation estimation NN 30889 1368 17 , , , 30889 1368 18 one one CD 30889 1368 19 of of IN 30889 1368 20 the the DT 30889 1368 21 clearest clear JJS 30889 1368 22 and and CC 30889 1368 23 most most RBS 30889 1368 24 practical practical JJ 30889 1368 25 treatises treatise NNS 30889 1368 26 on on IN 30889 1368 27 the the DT 30889 1368 28 subject subject NN 30889 1368 29 which which WDT 30889 1368 30 contemporary contemporary JJ 30889 1368 31 literature literature NN 30889 1368 32 has have VBZ 30889 1368 33 produced produce VBN 30889 1368 34 . . . 30889 1369 1 Accept accept VB 30889 1369 2 also also RB 30889 1369 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1369 4 sincere sincere JJ 30889 1369 5 thanks thank NNS 30889 1369 6 for for IN 30889 1369 7 the the DT 30889 1369 8 description description NN 30889 1369 9 contained contain VBN 30889 1369 10 in in IN 30889 1369 11 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1369 12 work work NN 30889 1369 13 of of IN 30889 1369 14 the the DT 30889 1369 15 origin origin NN 30889 1369 16 of of IN 30889 1369 17 the the DT 30889 1369 18 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1369 19 , , , 30889 1369 20 and and CC 30889 1369 21 believe believe VB 30889 1369 22 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1369 23 , , , 30889 1369 24 dear dear JJ 30889 1369 25 sir sir NNP 30889 1369 26 , , , 30889 1369 27 yours -PRON- PRP 30889 1369 28 most most RBS 30889 1369 29 sincerely sincerely RB 30889 1369 30 , , , 30889 1369 31 M. M. NNP 30889 1369 32 GARCIA GARCIA NNP 30889 1369 33 . . . 30889 1370 1 THE the DT 30889 1370 2 ATHENÆUM ATHENÆUM NNP 30889 1370 3 . . . 30889 1371 1 Interesting interesting JJ 30889 1371 2 , , , 30889 1371 3 compared compare VBN 30889 1371 4 with with IN 30889 1371 5 those those DT 30889 1371 6 previously previously RB 30889 1371 7 published publish VBN 30889 1371 8 , , , 30889 1371 9 as as IN 30889 1371 10 being be VBG 30889 1371 11 written write VBN 30889 1371 12 by by IN 30889 1371 13 a a DT 30889 1371 14 musician musician NN 30889 1371 15 and and CC 30889 1371 16 not not RB 30889 1371 17 by by IN 30889 1371 18 a a DT 30889 1371 19 medical medical JJ 30889 1371 20 man man NN 30889 1371 21 . . . 30889 1372 1 Hence hence RB 30889 1372 2 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1372 3 are be VBP 30889 1372 4 not not RB 30889 1372 5 surprised surprised JJ 30889 1372 6 to to TO 30889 1372 7 find find VB 30889 1372 8 purely purely RB 30889 1372 9 musical musical JJ 30889 1372 10 questions question NNS 30889 1372 11 discussed discuss VBN 30889 1372 12 here here RB 30889 1372 13 with with IN 30889 1372 14 great great JJ 30889 1372 15 ability ability NN 30889 1372 16 . . . 30889 1373 1 NATURE NATURE NNP 30889 1373 2 . . . 30889 1374 1 The the DT 30889 1374 2 object object NN 30889 1374 3 of of IN 30889 1374 4 this this DT 30889 1374 5 little little JJ 30889 1374 6 book book NN 30889 1374 7 is be VBZ 30889 1374 8 to to TO 30889 1374 9 give give VB 30889 1374 10 singers singer NNS 30889 1374 11 a a DT 30889 1374 12 plain plain JJ 30889 1374 13 and and CC 30889 1374 14 comprehensible comprehensible JJ 30889 1374 15 view view NN 30889 1374 16 of of IN 30889 1374 17 the the DT 30889 1374 18 musical musical JJ 30889 1374 19 instrument instrument NN 30889 1374 20 on on IN 30889 1374 21 which which WDT 30889 1374 22 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1374 23 perform perform VBP 30889 1374 24 . . . 30889 1375 1 The the DT 30889 1375 2 author author NN 30889 1375 3 seems seem VBZ 30889 1375 4 to to TO 30889 1375 5 have have VB 30889 1375 6 succeeded succeed VBN 30889 1375 7 in in IN 30889 1375 8 this this DT 30889 1375 9 attempt attempt NN 30889 1375 10 remarkably remarkably RB 30889 1375 11 well well RB 30889 1375 12 . . . 30889 1376 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 1376 2 has have VBZ 30889 1376 3 evidently evidently RB 30889 1376 4 had have VBN 30889 1376 5 much much JJ 30889 1376 6 practical practical JJ 30889 1376 7 work work NN 30889 1376 8 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 1376 9 , , , 30889 1376 10 and and CC 30889 1376 11 has have VBZ 30889 1376 12 especially especially RB 30889 1376 13 set set VBN 30889 1376 14 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 1376 15 the the DT 30889 1376 16 task task NN 30889 1376 17 of of IN 30889 1376 18 examining examine VBG 30889 1376 19 the the DT 30889 1376 20 action action NN 30889 1376 21 of of IN 30889 1376 22 the the DT 30889 1376 23 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1376 24 organs organ NNS 30889 1376 25 during during IN 30889 1376 26 singing singing NN 30889 1376 27 by by IN 30889 1376 28 means mean NNS 30889 1376 29 of of IN 30889 1376 30 the the DT 30889 1376 31 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1376 32 ; ; : 30889 1376 33 and and CC 30889 1376 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1376 35 record record NN 30889 1376 36 of of IN 30889 1376 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1376 38 own own JJ 30889 1376 39 experience experience NN 30889 1376 40 in in IN 30889 1376 41 acquiring acquire VBG 30889 1376 42 the the DT 30889 1376 43 use use NN 30889 1376 44 of of IN 30889 1376 45 that that DT 30889 1376 46 beautiful beautiful JJ 30889 1376 47 instrument instrument NN 30889 1376 48 is be VBZ 30889 1376 49 not not RB 30889 1376 50 only only RB 30889 1376 51 interesting interesting JJ 30889 1376 52 , , , 30889 1376 53 but but CC 30889 1376 54 of of IN 30889 1376 55 much much JJ 30889 1376 56 practical practical JJ 30889 1376 57 value value NN 30889 1376 58 . . . 30889 1377 1 The the DT 30889 1377 2 last last JJ 30889 1377 3 section section NN 30889 1377 4 of of IN 30889 1377 5 the the DT 30889 1377 6 book book NN 30889 1377 7 is be VBZ 30889 1377 8 devoted devoted JJ 30889 1377 9 to to IN 30889 1377 10 the the DT 30889 1377 11 teachings teaching NNS 30889 1377 12 of of IN 30889 1377 13 the the DT 30889 1377 14 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1377 15 as as IN 30889 1377 16 to to IN 30889 1377 17 the the DT 30889 1377 18 action action NN 30889 1377 19 of of IN 30889 1377 20 the the DT 30889 1377 21 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1377 22 ligaments ligament NNS 30889 1377 23 in in IN 30889 1377 24 producing produce VBG 30889 1377 25 voice voice NN 30889 1377 26 , , , 30889 1377 27 with with IN 30889 1377 28 especial especial JJ 30889 1377 29 reference reference NN 30889 1377 30 to to IN 30889 1377 31 the the DT 30889 1377 32 so so RB 30889 1377 33 - - HYPH 30889 1377 34 called call VBN 30889 1377 35 registers register NNS 30889 1377 36 . . . 30889 1378 1 " " `` 30889 1378 2 A a DT 30889 1378 3 register register NN 30889 1378 4 consists consist VBZ 30889 1378 5 of of IN 30889 1378 6 a a DT 30889 1378 7 series series NN 30889 1378 8 of of IN 30889 1378 9 tones tone NNS 30889 1378 10 which which WDT 30889 1378 11 are be VBP 30889 1378 12 produced produce VBN 30889 1378 13 by by IN 30889 1378 14 the the DT 30889 1378 15 same same JJ 30889 1378 16 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1378 17 , , , 30889 1378 18 " " '' 30889 1378 19 is be VBZ 30889 1378 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1378 21 definition definition NN 30889 1378 22 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1378 23 p. p. NN 30889 1378 24 86 86 CD 30889 1378 25 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1378 26 , , , 30889 1378 27 which which WDT 30889 1378 28 is be VBZ 30889 1378 29 new new JJ 30889 1378 30 and and CC 30889 1378 31 complete complete JJ 30889 1378 32 , , , 30889 1378 33 and and CC 30889 1378 34 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1378 35 proceeds proceed VBZ 30889 1378 36 to to TO 30889 1378 37 explain explain VB 30889 1378 38 the the DT 30889 1378 39 different different JJ 30889 1378 40 mechanism mechanism NN 30889 1378 41 of of IN 30889 1378 42 each each DT 30889 1378 43 kind kind NN 30889 1378 44 of of IN 30889 1378 45 register register VBP 30889 1378 46 as as RB 30889 1378 47 actually actually RB 30889 1378 48 observed observe VBN 30889 1378 49 on on IN 30889 1378 50 singers singer NNS 30889 1378 51 . . . 30889 1379 1 There there EX 30889 1379 2 are be VBP 30889 1379 3 some some DT 30889 1379 4 good good JJ 30889 1379 5 remarks remark NNS 30889 1379 6 on on IN 30889 1379 7 breathing breathe VBG 30889 1379 8 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1379 9 pp pp NNP 30889 1379 10 . . . 30889 1380 1 17 17 CD 30889 1380 2 - - SYM 30889 1380 3 22 22 CD 30889 1380 4 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1380 5 . . . 30889 1381 1 All all DT 30889 1381 2 information information NN 30889 1381 3 is be VBZ 30889 1381 4 given give VBN 30889 1381 5 throughout throughout IN 30889 1381 6 in in IN 30889 1381 7 clear clear JJ 30889 1381 8 , , , 30889 1381 9 intelligible intelligible JJ 30889 1381 10 language language NN 30889 1381 11 , , , 30889 1381 12 and and CC 30889 1381 13 illustrated illustrate VBN 30889 1381 14 by by IN 30889 1381 15 fourteen fourteen CD 30889 1381 16 woodcuts woodcut NNS 30889 1381 17 .... .... . 30889 1382 1 The the DT 30889 1382 2 book book NN 30889 1382 3 may may MD 30889 1382 4 be be VB 30889 1382 5 safely safely RB 30889 1382 6 recommended recommend VBN 30889 1382 7 to to IN 30889 1382 8 all all DT 30889 1382 9 singers singer NNS 30889 1382 10 , , , 30889 1382 11 and and CC 30889 1382 12 others other NNS 30889 1382 13 who who WP 30889 1382 14 are be VBP 30889 1382 15 desirous desirous JJ 30889 1382 16 of of IN 30889 1382 17 knowing know VBG 30889 1382 18 how how WRB 30889 1382 19 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1382 20 tones tone NNS 30889 1382 21 are be VBP 30889 1382 22 produced produce VBN 30889 1382 23 . . . 30889 1383 1 SATURDAY SATURDAY NNP 30889 1383 2 REVIEW REVIEW NNP 30889 1383 3 . . . 30889 1384 1 On on IN 30889 1384 2 the the DT 30889 1384 3 important important JJ 30889 1384 4 question question NN 30889 1384 5 of of IN 30889 1384 6 the the DT 30889 1384 7 different different JJ 30889 1384 8 registers register NNS 30889 1384 9 of of IN 30889 1384 10 the the DT 30889 1384 11 voice voice NN 30889 1384 12 and and CC 30889 1384 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1384 14 proper proper JJ 30889 1384 15 use use NN 30889 1384 16 , , , 30889 1384 17 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1384 18 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1384 19 practically practically RB 30889 1384 20 breaks break VBZ 30889 1384 21 new new JJ 30889 1384 22 ground ground NN 30889 1384 23 . . . 30889 1385 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 1385 2 has have VBZ 30889 1385 3 carefully carefully RB 30889 1385 4 gone go VBN 30889 1385 5 over over IN 30889 1385 6 the the DT 30889 1385 7 whole whole JJ 30889 1385 8 subject subject NN 30889 1385 9 of of IN 30889 1385 10 the the DT 30889 1385 11 production production NN 30889 1385 12 of of IN 30889 1385 13 the the DT 30889 1385 14 voice voice NN 30889 1385 15 as as RB 30889 1385 16 far far RB 30889 1385 17 as as IN 30889 1385 18 the the DT 30889 1385 19 larynx larynx NN 30889 1385 20 is be VBZ 30889 1385 21 concerned concern VBN 30889 1385 22 , , , 30889 1385 23 and and CC 30889 1385 24 worked work VBD 30889 1385 25 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1385 26 out out RP 30889 1385 27 anew anew RB 30889 1385 28 by by IN 30889 1385 29 a a DT 30889 1385 30 long long JJ 30889 1385 31 and and CC 30889 1385 32 careful careful JJ 30889 1385 33 series series NN 30889 1385 34 of of IN 30889 1385 35 experiments experiment NNS 30889 1385 36 and and CC 30889 1385 37 observations observation NNS 30889 1385 38 with with IN 30889 1385 39 the the DT 30889 1385 40 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1385 41 .... .... NFP 30889 1385 42 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1385 43 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1385 44 's 's POS 30889 1385 45 book book NN 30889 1385 46 is be VBZ 30889 1385 47 clearly clearly RB 30889 1385 48 written write VBN 30889 1385 49 , , , 30889 1385 50 and and CC 30889 1385 51 the the DT 30889 1385 52 plates plate NNS 30889 1385 53 well well RB 30889 1385 54 drawn draw VBN 30889 1385 55 and and CC 30889 1385 56 printed print VBN 30889 1385 57 ; ; : 30889 1385 58 while while IN 30889 1385 59 the the DT 30889 1385 60 anatomical anatomical JJ 30889 1385 61 details detail NNS 30889 1385 62 are be VBP 30889 1385 63 made make VBN 30889 1385 64 clear clear JJ 30889 1385 65 to to IN 30889 1385 66 the the DT 30889 1385 67 general general JJ 30889 1385 68 reader reader NN 30889 1385 69 by by IN 30889 1385 70 the the DT 30889 1385 71 use use NN 30889 1385 72 of of IN 30889 1385 73 English English NNP 30889 1385 74 names name NNS 30889 1385 75 for for IN 30889 1385 76 the the DT 30889 1385 77 different different JJ 30889 1385 78 parts part NNS 30889 1385 79 .... .... . 30889 1386 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1386 2 is be VBZ 30889 1386 3 a a DT 30889 1386 4 very very RB 30889 1386 5 valuable valuable JJ 30889 1386 6 book book NN 30889 1386 7 , , , 30889 1386 8 and and CC 30889 1386 9 ought ought MD 30889 1386 10 to to TO 30889 1386 11 be be VB 30889 1386 12 read read VBN 30889 1386 13 and and CC 30889 1386 14 thought think VBD 30889 1386 15 over over RP 30889 1386 16 by by IN 30889 1386 17 all all DT 30889 1386 18 who who WP 30889 1386 19 have have VBP 30889 1386 20 the the DT 30889 1386 21 training training NN 30889 1386 22 of of IN 30889 1386 23 young young JJ 30889 1386 24 singers singer NNS 30889 1386 25 , , , 30889 1386 26 and and CC 30889 1386 27 indeed indeed RB 30889 1386 28 by by IN 30889 1386 29 all all DT 30889 1386 30 musicians musician NNS 30889 1386 31 . . . 30889 1387 1 MEDICAL MEDICAL NNP 30889 1387 2 PRESS PRESS NNP 30889 1387 3 AND and CC 30889 1387 4 CIRCULAR CIRCULAR NNS 30889 1387 5 . . . 30889 1388 1 In in IN 30889 1388 2 clear clear JJ 30889 1388 3 and and CC 30889 1388 4 untechnical untechnical JJ 30889 1388 5 language language NN 30889 1388 6 the the DT 30889 1388 7 author author NN 30889 1388 8 gives give VBZ 30889 1388 9 an an DT 30889 1388 10 accurate accurate JJ 30889 1388 11 account account NN 30889 1388 12 of of IN 30889 1388 13 the the DT 30889 1388 14 construction construction NN 30889 1388 15 and and CC 30889 1388 16 mode mode NN 30889 1388 17 of of IN 30889 1388 18 action action NN 30889 1388 19 of of IN 30889 1388 20 the the DT 30889 1388 21 human human JJ 30889 1388 22 larynx larynx NN 30889 1388 23 , , , 30889 1388 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1388 25 differences difference NNS 30889 1388 26 in in IN 30889 1388 27 men man NNS 30889 1388 28 , , , 30889 1388 29 women woman NNS 30889 1388 30 , , , 30889 1388 31 and and CC 30889 1388 32 children child NNS 30889 1388 33 , , , 30889 1388 34 and and CC 30889 1388 35 the the DT 30889 1388 36 teachings teaching NNS 30889 1388 37 of of IN 30889 1388 38 the the DT 30889 1388 39 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1388 40 , , , 30889 1388 41 notably notably RB 30889 1388 42 with with IN 30889 1388 43 respect respect NN 30889 1388 44 to to IN 30889 1388 45 the the DT 30889 1388 46 " " `` 30889 1388 47 registers register NNS 30889 1388 48 " " '' 30889 1388 49 of of IN 30889 1388 50 the the DT 30889 1388 51 voice voice NN 30889 1388 52 .... .... . 30889 1388 53 M. M. NNP 30889 1388 54 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1388 55 is be VBZ 30889 1388 56 evidently evidently RB 30889 1388 57 an an DT 30889 1388 58 accurate accurate JJ 30889 1388 59 observer observer NN 30889 1388 60 and and CC 30889 1388 61 a a DT 30889 1388 62 logical logical JJ 30889 1388 63 reasoner reasoner NN 30889 1388 64 , , , 30889 1388 65 and and CC 30889 1388 66 a a DT 30889 1388 67 study study NN 30889 1388 68 of of IN 30889 1388 69 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1388 70 work work NN 30889 1388 71 side side NN 30889 1388 72 by by IN 30889 1388 73 side side NN 30889 1388 74 with with IN 30889 1388 75 Witkowski Witkowski NNP 30889 1388 76 's 's POS 30889 1388 77 " " `` 30889 1388 78 Movable movable JJ 30889 1388 79 Atlas Atlas NNP 30889 1388 80 of of IN 30889 1388 81 the the DT 30889 1388 82 Throat Throat NNP 30889 1388 83 and and CC 30889 1388 84 Tongue Tongue NNP 30889 1388 85 " " '' 30889 1388 86 must must MD 30889 1388 87 be be VB 30889 1388 88 advantageous advantageous JJ 30889 1388 89 to to IN 30889 1388 90 any any DT 30889 1388 91 one one NN 30889 1388 92 desiring desire VBG 30889 1388 93 to to TO 30889 1388 94 make make VB 30889 1388 95 the the DT 30889 1388 96 best good JJS 30889 1388 97 use use NN 30889 1388 98 of of IN 30889 1388 99 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1388 100 voice voice NN 30889 1388 101 . . . 30889 1389 1 THE the DT 30889 1389 2 SPECIALIST SPECIALIST NNP 30889 1389 3 . . . 30889 1390 1 This this DT 30889 1390 2 useful useful JJ 30889 1390 3 little little JJ 30889 1390 4 book book NN 30889 1390 5 is be VBZ 30889 1390 6 the the DT 30889 1390 7 outcome outcome NN 30889 1390 8 of of IN 30889 1390 9 the the DT 30889 1390 10 author author NN 30889 1390 11 's 's POS 30889 1390 12 large large JJ 30889 1390 13 experience experience NN 30889 1390 14 and and CC 30889 1390 15 careful careful JJ 30889 1390 16 research research NN 30889 1390 17 . . . 30889 1391 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1391 2 is be VBZ 30889 1391 3 written write VBN 30889 1391 4 concisely concisely RB 30889 1391 5 , , , 30889 1391 6 in in IN 30889 1391 7 clear clear JJ 30889 1391 8 and and CC 30889 1391 9 untechnical untechnical JJ 30889 1391 10 language language NN 30889 1391 11 , , , 30889 1391 12 and and CC 30889 1391 13 frequent frequent JJ 30889 1391 14 references reference NNS 30889 1391 15 are be VBP 30889 1391 16 made make VBN 30889 1391 17 to to IN 30889 1391 18 such such JJ 30889 1391 19 authorities authority NNS 30889 1391 20 as as IN 30889 1391 21 Huxley Huxley NNP 30889 1391 22 , , , 30889 1391 23 Lennox Lennox NNP 30889 1391 24 Browne Browne NNP 30889 1391 25 , , , 30889 1391 26 Eberth Eberth NNP 30889 1391 27 , , , 30889 1391 28 Carpenter Carpenter NNP 30889 1391 29 , , , 30889 1391 30 Marshall Marshall NNP 30889 1391 31 , , , 30889 1391 32 Luschka Luschka NNP 30889 1391 33 , , , 30889 1391 34 & & CC 30889 1391 35 c. c. NNP 30889 1391 36 That that DT 30889 1391 37 Herr Herr NNP 30889 1391 38 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1391 39 thoroughly thoroughly RB 30889 1391 40 understands understand VBZ 30889 1391 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1391 42 subject subject NN 30889 1391 43 no no DT 30889 1391 44 one one NN 30889 1391 45 who who WP 30889 1391 46 reads read VBZ 30889 1391 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1391 48 book book NN 30889 1391 49 can can MD 30889 1391 50 doubt doubt VB 30889 1391 51 , , , 30889 1391 52 and and CC 30889 1391 53 if if IN 30889 1391 54 those those DT 30889 1391 55 who who WP 30889 1391 56 wish wish VBP 30889 1391 57 to to TO 30889 1391 58 know know VB 30889 1391 59 the the DT 30889 1391 60 right right JJ 30889 1391 61 way way NN 30889 1391 62 to to TO 30889 1391 63 sing sing VB 30889 1391 64 and and CC 30889 1391 65 avoid avoid VB 30889 1391 66 the the DT 30889 1391 67 wrong wrong JJ 30889 1391 68 way way NN 30889 1391 69 will will MD 30889 1391 70 carefully carefully RB 30889 1391 71 study study VB 30889 1391 72 this this DT 30889 1391 73 little little JJ 30889 1391 74 manual manual NN 30889 1391 75 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1391 76 will will MD 30889 1391 77 not not RB 30889 1391 78 go go VB 30889 1391 79 far far RB 30889 1391 80 wrong wrong JJ 30889 1391 81 . . . 30889 1392 1 For for IN 30889 1392 2 all all DT 30889 1392 3 who who WP 30889 1392 4 are be VBP 30889 1392 5 dependent dependent JJ 30889 1392 6 on on IN 30889 1392 7 the the DT 30889 1392 8 right right JJ 30889 1392 9 use use NN 30889 1392 10 of of IN 30889 1392 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1392 12 voices voice NNS 30889 1392 13 for for IN 30889 1392 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1392 15 daily daily JJ 30889 1392 16 bread bread NN 30889 1392 17 , , , 30889 1392 18 Herr Herr NNP 30889 1392 19 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1392 20 's 's POS 30889 1392 21 book book NN 30889 1392 22 will will MD 30889 1392 23 be be VB 30889 1392 24 most most JJS 30889 1392 25 opportune opportune JJ 30889 1392 26 . . . 30889 1393 1 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1393 2 STANDARD STANDARD NNP 30889 1393 3 . . . 30889 1394 1 An an DT 30889 1394 2 excellent excellent JJ 30889 1394 3 specimen speciman NNS 30889 1394 4 of of IN 30889 1394 5 a a DT 30889 1394 6 familiar familiar JJ 30889 1394 7 way way NN 30889 1394 8 of of IN 30889 1394 9 putting put VBG 30889 1394 10 unfamiliar unfamiliar JJ 30889 1394 11 truths truth NNS 30889 1394 12 . . . 30889 1395 1 MUSIC MUSIC NNP 30889 1395 2 TRADES TRADES NNP 30889 1395 3 REVIEW review NN 30889 1395 4 . . . 30889 1396 1 There there EX 30889 1396 2 are be VBP 30889 1396 3 excellent excellent JJ 30889 1396 4 reasons reason NNS 30889 1396 5 why why WRB 30889 1396 6 singers singer NNS 30889 1396 7 should should MD 30889 1396 8 possess possess VB 30889 1396 9 an an DT 30889 1396 10 intimate intimate JJ 30889 1396 11 knowledge knowledge NN 30889 1396 12 of of IN 30889 1396 13 the the DT 30889 1396 14 structure structure NN 30889 1396 15 and and CC 30889 1396 16 functions function NNS 30889 1396 17 of of IN 30889 1396 18 the the DT 30889 1396 19 various various JJ 30889 1396 20 organs organ NNS 30889 1396 21 concerned concern VBN 30889 1396 22 in in IN 30889 1396 23 the the DT 30889 1396 24 production production NN 30889 1396 25 of of IN 30889 1396 26 the the DT 30889 1396 27 voice voice NN 30889 1396 28 , , , 30889 1396 29 and and CC 30889 1396 30 this this DT 30889 1396 31 knowledge knowledge NN 30889 1396 32 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1396 33 are be VBP 30889 1396 34 likely likely JJ 30889 1396 35 to to TO 30889 1396 36 gain gain VB 30889 1396 37 more more RBR 30889 1396 38 easily easily RB 30889 1396 39 and and CC 30889 1396 40 effectually effectually RB 30889 1396 41 from from IN 30889 1396 42 the the DT 30889 1396 43 present present JJ 30889 1396 44 treatise treatise NN 30889 1396 45 than than IN 30889 1396 46 from from IN 30889 1396 47 any any DT 30889 1396 48 other other JJ 30889 1396 49 with with IN 30889 1396 50 which which WDT 30889 1396 51 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1396 52 are be VBP 30889 1396 53 acquainted acquaint VBN 30889 1396 54 . . . 30889 1397 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1397 2 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1397 3 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1397 4 writes write VBZ 30889 1397 5 in in IN 30889 1397 6 a a DT 30889 1397 7 singularly singularly RB 30889 1397 8 clear clear JJ 30889 1397 9 and and CC 30889 1397 10 lucid lucid JJ 30889 1397 11 manner manner NN 30889 1397 12 , , , 30889 1397 13 and and CC 30889 1397 14 if if IN 30889 1397 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1397 16 book book NN 30889 1397 17 be be VBP 30889 1397 18 not not RB 30889 1397 19 exactly exactly RB 30889 1397 20 light light JJ 30889 1397 21 , , , 30889 1397 22 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1397 23 is be VBZ 30889 1397 24 very very RB 30889 1397 25 interesting interesting JJ 30889 1397 26 reading reading NN 30889 1397 27 . . . 30889 1398 1 Much much JJ 30889 1398 2 of of IN 30889 1398 3 the the DT 30889 1398 4 information information NN 30889 1398 5 conveyed convey VBN 30889 1398 6 is be VBZ 30889 1398 7 invaluable invaluable JJ 30889 1398 8 . . . 30889 1399 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 1399 2 can can MD 30889 1399 3 not not RB 30889 1399 4 too too RB 30889 1399 5 strongly strongly RB 30889 1399 6 recommend recommend VB 30889 1399 7 the the DT 30889 1399 8 present present JJ 30889 1399 9 volume volume NN 30889 1399 10 to to IN 30889 1399 11 the the DT 30889 1399 12 perusal perusal NN 30889 1399 13 of of IN 30889 1399 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1399 15 students student NNS 30889 1399 16 . . . 30889 1400 1 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1400 2 EDUCATION EDUCATION NNP 30889 1400 3 . . . 30889 1401 1 After after IN 30889 1401 2 carefully carefully RB 30889 1401 3 reading read VBG 30889 1401 4 the the DT 30889 1401 5 book book NN 30889 1401 6 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1401 7 are be VBP 30889 1401 8 at at IN 30889 1401 9 no no DT 30889 1401 10 loss loss NN 30889 1401 11 to to TO 30889 1401 12 understand understand VB 30889 1401 13 how how WRB 30889 1401 14 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1401 15 is be VBZ 30889 1401 16 that that IN 30889 1401 17 there there EX 30889 1401 18 is be VBZ 30889 1401 19 such such PDT 30889 1401 20 a a DT 30889 1401 21 demand demand NN 30889 1401 22 for for IN 30889 1401 23 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1401 24 amongst amongst IN 30889 1401 25 the the DT 30889 1401 26 members member NNS 30889 1401 27 of of IN 30889 1401 28 the the DT 30889 1401 29 musical musical JJ 30889 1401 30 public public NN 30889 1401 31 . . . 30889 1402 1 The the DT 30889 1402 2 style style NN 30889 1402 3 is be VBZ 30889 1402 4 admirably admirably RB 30889 1402 5 simple simple JJ 30889 1402 6 and and CC 30889 1402 7 lucid lucid JJ 30889 1402 8 , , , 30889 1402 9 and and CC 30889 1402 10 every every DT 30889 1402 11 statement statement NN 30889 1402 12 made make VBN 30889 1402 13 is be VBZ 30889 1402 14 in in IN 30889 1402 15 accordance accordance NN 30889 1402 16 with with IN 30889 1402 17 the the DT 30889 1402 18 latest late JJS 30889 1402 19 views view NNS 30889 1402 20 on on IN 30889 1402 21 the the DT 30889 1402 22 subject subject NN 30889 1402 23 held hold VBN 30889 1402 24 by by IN 30889 1402 25 physiologists physiologist NNS 30889 1402 26 and and CC 30889 1402 27 anatomists anatomist NNS 30889 1402 28 of of IN 30889 1402 29 acknowledged acknowledge VBN 30889 1402 30 eminence eminence NN 30889 1402 31 . . . 30889 1403 1 KEY KEY NNP 30889 1403 2 BOARD BOARD NNP 30889 1403 3 . . . 30889 1404 1 The the DT 30889 1404 2 most most RBS 30889 1404 3 reasonable reasonable JJ 30889 1404 4 , , , 30889 1404 5 practical practical JJ 30889 1404 6 , , , 30889 1404 7 and and CC 30889 1404 8 common common JJ 30889 1404 9 - - HYPH 30889 1404 10 sense sense NN 30889 1404 11 work work NN 30889 1404 12 to to TO 30889 1404 13 be be VB 30889 1404 14 found find VBN 30889 1404 15 anywhere anywhere RB 30889 1404 16 . . . 30889 1405 1 THE the DT 30889 1405 2 VOICE voice NN 30889 1405 3 . . . 30889 1406 1 This this DT 30889 1406 2 book book NN 30889 1406 3 is be VBZ 30889 1406 4 clear clear JJ 30889 1406 5 and and CC 30889 1406 6 plain plain JJ 30889 1406 7 , , , 30889 1406 8 and and CC 30889 1406 9 gives give VBZ 30889 1406 10 just just RB 30889 1406 11 the the DT 30889 1406 12 information information NN 30889 1406 13 that that WDT 30889 1406 14 every every DT 30889 1406 15 singer singer NN 30889 1406 16 and and CC 30889 1406 17 speaker speaker NN 30889 1406 18 should should MD 30889 1406 19 have have VB 30889 1406 20 . . . 30889 1407 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1407 2 is be VBZ 30889 1407 3 the the DT 30889 1407 4 ablest able JJS 30889 1407 5 and and CC 30889 1407 6 most most RBS 30889 1407 7 practical practical JJ 30889 1407 8 treatise treatise NN 30889 1407 9 on on IN 30889 1407 10 the the DT 30889 1407 11 voice voice NN 30889 1407 12 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1407 13 have have VBP 30889 1407 14 seen see VBN 30889 1407 15 . . . 30889 1408 1 THE the DT 30889 1408 2 INQUIRER INQUIRER NNP 30889 1408 3 . . . 30889 1409 1 Men man NNS 30889 1409 2 have have VBP 30889 1409 3 set set VBN 30889 1409 4 themselves -PRON- PRP 30889 1409 5 to to TO 30889 1409 6 try try VB 30889 1409 7 and and CC 30889 1409 8 ascertain ascertain VB 30889 1409 9 the the DT 30889 1409 10 actual actual JJ 30889 1409 11 process process NN 30889 1409 12 by by IN 30889 1409 13 which which WDT 30889 1409 14 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1409 15 sounds sound NNS 30889 1409 16 are be VBP 30889 1409 17 produced produce VBN 30889 1409 18 , , , 30889 1409 19 and and CC 30889 1409 20 thus thus RB 30889 1409 21 to to TO 30889 1409 22 form form VB 30889 1409 23 a a DT 30889 1409 24 scientific scientific JJ 30889 1409 25 basis basis NN 30889 1409 26 on on IN 30889 1409 27 which which WDT 30889 1409 28 to to TO 30889 1409 29 found find VBN 30889 1409 30 a a DT 30889 1409 31 way way NN 30889 1409 32 of of IN 30889 1409 33 training training NN 30889 1409 34 voices voice NNS 30889 1409 35 . . . 30889 1410 1 Herr Herr NNP 30889 1410 2 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1410 3 , , , 30889 1410 4 in in IN 30889 1410 5 a a DT 30889 1410 6 singularly singularly RB 30889 1410 7 clear clear JJ 30889 1410 8 and and CC 30889 1410 9 lucid lucid JJ 30889 1410 10 manner manner NN 30889 1410 11 , , , 30889 1410 12 brings bring VBZ 30889 1410 13 the the DT 30889 1410 14 whole whole JJ 30889 1410 15 subject subject NN 30889 1410 16 before before IN 30889 1410 17 the the DT 30889 1410 18 reader reader NN 30889 1410 19 , , , 30889 1410 20 and and CC 30889 1410 21 , , , 30889 1410 22 to to TO 30889 1410 23 make make VB 30889 1410 24 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1410 25 readily readily RB 30889 1410 26 understood understand VBN 30889 1410 27 by by IN 30889 1410 28 non non JJ 30889 1410 29 - - JJ 30889 1410 30 scientific scientific JJ 30889 1410 31 people people NNS 30889 1410 32 , , , 30889 1410 33 gives give VBZ 30889 1410 34 a a DT 30889 1410 35 translation translation NN 30889 1410 36 of of IN 30889 1410 37 the the DT 30889 1410 38 Greek greek JJ 30889 1410 39 terms term NNS 30889 1410 40 used use VBN 30889 1410 41 by by IN 30889 1410 42 physiologists physiologist NNS 30889 1410 43 side side NN 30889 1410 44 by by IN 30889 1410 45 side side NN 30889 1410 46 with with IN 30889 1410 47 the the DT 30889 1410 48 originals original NNS 30889 1410 49 . . . 30889 1411 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 1411 2 can can MD 30889 1411 3 not not RB 30889 1411 4 too too RB 30889 1411 5 strongly strongly RB 30889 1411 6 insist insist VB 30889 1411 7 upon upon IN 30889 1411 8 the the DT 30889 1411 9 necessity necessity NN 30889 1411 10 of of IN 30889 1411 11 forming form VBG 30889 1411 12 a a DT 30889 1411 13 scientific scientific JJ 30889 1411 14 basis basis NN 30889 1411 15 for for IN 30889 1411 16 teaching teach VBG 30889 1411 17 singing singing NN 30889 1411 18 , , , 30889 1411 19 and and CC 30889 1411 20 , , , 30889 1411 21 indeed indeed RB 30889 1411 22 , , , 30889 1411 23 for for IN 30889 1411 24 training train VBG 30889 1411 25 the the DT 30889 1411 26 voice voice NN 30889 1411 27 for for IN 30889 1411 28 public public JJ 30889 1411 29 speaking speaking NN 30889 1411 30 , , , 30889 1411 31 & & CC 30889 1411 32 c. c. NNP 30889 1411 33 We -PRON- PRP 30889 1411 34 congratulate congratulate VBP 30889 1411 35 Herr Herr NNP 30889 1411 36 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1411 37 upon upon IN 30889 1411 38 the the DT 30889 1411 39 patience patience NN 30889 1411 40 and and CC 30889 1411 41 perseverance perseverance NN 30889 1411 42 with with IN 30889 1411 43 which which WDT 30889 1411 44 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1411 45 has have VBZ 30889 1411 46 pursued pursue VBN 30889 1411 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1411 48 investigations investigation NNS 30889 1411 49 with with IN 30889 1411 50 the the DT 30889 1411 51 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1411 52 . . . 30889 1412 1 MUSIC MUSIC NNP 30889 1412 2 . . . 30889 1413 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1413 2 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1413 3 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1413 4 has have VBZ 30889 1413 5 already already RB 30889 1413 6 made make VBN 30889 1413 7 himself -PRON- PRP 30889 1413 8 known know VBN 30889 1413 9 to to IN 30889 1413 10 the the DT 30889 1413 11 leading lead VBG 30889 1413 12 members member NNS 30889 1413 13 of of IN 30889 1413 14 the the DT 30889 1413 15 musical musical JJ 30889 1413 16 and and CC 30889 1413 17 medical medical JJ 30889 1413 18 professions profession NNS 30889 1413 19 by by IN 30889 1413 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1413 21 learned learn VBN 30889 1413 22 lectures lecture NNS 30889 1413 23 on on IN 30889 1413 24 " " `` 30889 1413 25 The the DT 30889 1413 26 Theory Theory NNP 30889 1413 27 of of IN 30889 1413 28 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1413 29 Production Production NNP 30889 1413 30 , , , 30889 1413 31 " " '' 30889 1413 32 and and CC 30889 1413 33 has have VBZ 30889 1413 34 gained gain VBN 30889 1413 35 the the DT 30889 1413 36 esteem esteem NN 30889 1413 37 of of IN 30889 1413 38 those those DT 30889 1413 39 interested interested JJ 30889 1413 40 in in IN 30889 1413 41 the the DT 30889 1413 42 subject subject NN 30889 1413 43 by by IN 30889 1413 44 the the DT 30889 1413 45 masterly masterly JJ 30889 1413 46 manner manner NN 30889 1413 47 in in IN 30889 1413 48 which which WDT 30889 1413 49 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1413 50 deals deal VBZ 30889 1413 51 with with IN 30889 1413 52 the the DT 30889 1413 53 matter matter NN 30889 1413 54 , , , 30889 1413 55 as as RB 30889 1413 56 well well RB 30889 1413 57 as as IN 30889 1413 58 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1413 59 unaffected unaffected JJ 30889 1413 60 and and CC 30889 1413 61 , , , 30889 1413 62 as as RB 30889 1413 63 far far RB 30889 1413 64 as as IN 30889 1413 65 possible possible JJ 30889 1413 66 , , , 30889 1413 67 untechnical untechnical JJ 30889 1413 68 treatment treatment NN 30889 1413 69 of of IN 30889 1413 70 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1413 71 . . . 30889 1414 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1414 2 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1414 3 has have VBZ 30889 1414 4 done do VBN 30889 1414 5 much much RB 30889 1414 6 to to TO 30889 1414 7 popularize popularize VB 30889 1414 8 the the DT 30889 1414 9 study study NN 30889 1414 10 of of IN 30889 1414 11 the the DT 30889 1414 12 human human JJ 30889 1414 13 voice voice NN 30889 1414 14 , , , 30889 1414 15 and and CC 30889 1414 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1414 17 book book NN 30889 1414 18 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1414 19 which which WDT 30889 1414 20 abounds abound VBZ 30889 1414 21 in in IN 30889 1414 22 admirable admirable JJ 30889 1414 23 plates plate NNS 30889 1414 24 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1414 25 deserves deserve VBZ 30889 1414 26 to to TO 30889 1414 27 be be VB 30889 1414 28 widely widely RB 30889 1414 29 known know VBN 30889 1414 30 . . . 30889 1415 1 EDUCATIONAL educational JJ 30889 1415 2 TIMES TIMES NNP 30889 1415 3 . . . 30889 1416 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1416 2 is be VBZ 30889 1416 3 but but CC 30889 1416 4 rarely rarely RB 30889 1416 5 that that IN 30889 1416 6 science science NN 30889 1416 7 figures figure NNS 30889 1416 8 as as IN 30889 1416 9 the the DT 30889 1416 10 handmaid handmaid NN 30889 1416 11 of of IN 30889 1416 12 art art NN 30889 1416 13 , , , 30889 1416 14 yet yet CC 30889 1416 15 this this DT 30889 1416 16 book book NN 30889 1416 17 is be VBZ 30889 1416 18 a a DT 30889 1416 19 signal signal JJ 30889 1416 20 instance instance NN 30889 1416 21 of of IN 30889 1416 22 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1416 23 , , , 30889 1416 24 for for IN 30889 1416 25 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1416 26 is be VBZ 30889 1416 27 one one CD 30889 1416 28 of of IN 30889 1416 29 the the DT 30889 1416 30 first first JJ 30889 1416 31 attempts attempt NNS 30889 1416 32 , , , 30889 1416 33 if if IN 30889 1416 34 not not RB 30889 1416 35 the the DT 30889 1416 36 very very RB 30889 1416 37 first first JJ 30889 1416 38 , , , 30889 1416 39 at at IN 30889 1416 40 an an DT 30889 1416 41 investigation investigation NN 30889 1416 42 , , , 30889 1416 43 on on IN 30889 1416 44 strictly strictly RB 30889 1416 45 scientific scientific JJ 30889 1416 46 principles principle NNS 30889 1416 47 , , , 30889 1416 48 of of IN 30889 1416 49 the the DT 30889 1416 50 normal normal JJ 30889 1416 51 and and CC 30889 1416 52 the the DT 30889 1416 53 abnormal abnormal JJ 30889 1416 54 development development NN 30889 1416 55 of of IN 30889 1416 56 the the DT 30889 1416 57 voice voice NN 30889 1416 58 , , , 30889 1416 59 both both CC 30889 1416 60 in in IN 30889 1416 61 speaking speaking NN 30889 1416 62 and and CC 30889 1416 63 singing singing NN 30889 1416 64 . . . 30889 1417 1 Herr Herr NNP 30889 1417 2 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1417 3 , , , 30889 1417 4 who who WP 30889 1417 5 is be VBZ 30889 1417 6 both both DT 30889 1417 7 a a DT 30889 1417 8 musician musician NN 30889 1417 9 and and CC 30889 1417 10 a a DT 30889 1417 11 physiologist physiologist NN 30889 1417 12 , , , 30889 1417 13 has have VBZ 30889 1417 14 brought bring VBN 30889 1417 15 to to TO 30889 1417 16 bear bear VB 30889 1417 17 upon upon IN 30889 1417 18 this this DT 30889 1417 19 subject subject JJ 30889 1417 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1417 21 knowledge knowledge NN 30889 1417 22 as as IN 30889 1417 23 a a DT 30889 1417 24 musician musician NN 30889 1417 25 , , , 30889 1417 26 and and CC 30889 1417 27 the the DT 30889 1417 28 results result NNS 30889 1417 29 of of IN 30889 1417 30 several several JJ 30889 1417 31 years year NNS 30889 1417 32 of of IN 30889 1417 33 patient patient JJ 30889 1417 34 and and CC 30889 1417 35 careful careful JJ 30889 1417 36 scientific scientific JJ 30889 1417 37 experiments experiment NNS 30889 1417 38 . . . 30889 1418 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 1418 2 can can MD 30889 1418 3 not not RB 30889 1418 4 too too RB 30889 1418 5 highly highly RB 30889 1418 6 commend commend VB 30889 1418 7 this this DT 30889 1418 8 little little JJ 30889 1418 9 work work NN 30889 1418 10 to to IN 30889 1418 11 the the DT 30889 1418 12 attention attention NN 30889 1418 13 of of IN 30889 1418 14 all all PDT 30889 1418 15 those those DT 30889 1418 16 interested interested JJ 30889 1418 17 in in IN 30889 1418 18 so so RB 30889 1418 19 important important JJ 30889 1418 20 a a DT 30889 1418 21 subject subject NN 30889 1418 22 . . . 30889 1419 1 BIRMINGHAM BIRMINGHAM NNP 30889 1419 2 DAILY daily NN 30889 1419 3 GAZETTE gazette NN 30889 1419 4 . . . 30889 1420 1 Since since IN 30889 1420 2 Herr Herr NNP 30889 1420 3 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1420 4 's 's POS 30889 1420 5 removal removal NN 30889 1420 6 from from IN 30889 1420 7 Birmingham Birmingham NNP 30889 1420 8 to to IN 30889 1420 9 London London NNP 30889 1420 10 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1420 11 has have VBZ 30889 1420 12 become become VBN 30889 1420 13 an an DT 30889 1420 14 accepted accept VBN 30889 1420 15 authority authority NN 30889 1420 16 on on IN 30889 1420 17 the the DT 30889 1420 18 subject subject NN 30889 1420 19 of of IN 30889 1420 20 voice voice NN 30889 1420 21 production production NN 30889 1420 22 , , , 30889 1420 23 and and CC 30889 1420 24 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1420 25 are be VBP 30889 1420 26 glad glad JJ 30889 1420 27 to to TO 30889 1420 28 see see VB 30889 1420 29 the the DT 30889 1420 30 results result NNS 30889 1420 31 of of IN 30889 1420 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1420 33 studies study NNS 30889 1420 34 presented present VBN 30889 1420 35 in in IN 30889 1420 36 the the DT 30889 1420 37 useful useful JJ 30889 1420 38 way way NN 30889 1420 39 in in IN 30889 1420 40 which which WDT 30889 1420 41 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1420 42 are be VBP 30889 1420 43 in in IN 30889 1420 44 this this DT 30889 1420 45 little little JJ 30889 1420 46 volume volume NN 30889 1420 47 . . . 30889 1421 1 Earnest earnest JJ 30889 1421 2 and and CC 30889 1421 3 conscientious conscientious JJ 30889 1421 4 students student NNS 30889 1421 5 of of IN 30889 1421 6 the the DT 30889 1421 7 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1421 8 art art NN 30889 1421 9 need nee MD 30889 1421 10 not not RB 30889 1421 11 be be VB 30889 1421 12 reminded remind VBN 30889 1421 13 that that IN 30889 1421 14 the the DT 30889 1421 15 production production NN 30889 1421 16 of of IN 30889 1421 17 fine fine JJ 30889 1421 18 tone tone NN 30889 1421 19 is be VBZ 30889 1421 20 not not RB 30889 1421 21 the the DT 30889 1421 22 all all RB 30889 1421 23 - - HYPH 30889 1421 24 in in IN 30889 1421 25 - - HYPH 30889 1421 26 all all DT 30889 1421 27 of of IN 30889 1421 28 the the DT 30889 1421 29 excellences excellence NNS 30889 1421 30 of of IN 30889 1421 31 singing singing NN 30889 1421 32 , , , 30889 1421 33 but but CC 30889 1421 34 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1421 35 will will MD 30889 1421 36 certainly certainly RB 30889 1421 37 know know VB 30889 1421 38 better well RBR 30889 1421 39 how how WRB 30889 1421 40 to to TO 30889 1421 41 employ employ VB 30889 1421 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1421 43 gifts gift NNS 30889 1421 44 after after IN 30889 1421 45 mastering master VBG 30889 1421 46 the the DT 30889 1421 47 secrets secret NNS 30889 1421 48 Herr Herr NNP 30889 1421 49 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1421 50 reveals reveal VBZ 30889 1421 51 . . . 30889 1422 1 Opinions Opinions NNP 30889 1422 2 of of IN 30889 1422 3 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1422 4 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1422 5 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1422 6 's 's POS 30889 1422 7 Pupils pupil NNS 30889 1422 8 . . . 30889 1423 1 VOICE voice NN 30889 1423 2 TRAINING TRAINING NNP 30889 1423 3 . . . 30889 1424 1 FROM from IN 30889 1424 2 AN an DT 30889 1424 3 OLD old JJ 30889 1424 4 PUPIL PUPIL NNP 30889 1424 5 . . . 30889 1425 1 GRESHAM GRESHAM NNP 30889 1425 2 HOTEL HOTEL NNP 30889 1425 3 , , , 30889 1425 4 DUBLIN DUBLIN NNP 30889 1425 5 . . . 30889 1426 1 DEAR DEAR NNP 30889 1426 2 MRS MRS NNP 30889 1426 3 . . . 30889 1426 4 BEHNKE,--It BEHNKE,--It NNP 30889 1426 5 is be VBZ 30889 1426 6 indeed indeed RB 30889 1426 7 regrettable regrettable JJ 30889 1426 8 that that IN 30889 1426 9 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1426 10 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1426 11 was be VBD 30889 1426 12 not not RB 30889 1426 13 spared spare VBN 30889 1426 14 to to TO 30889 1426 15 reap reap VB 30889 1426 16 to to IN 30889 1426 17 a a DT 30889 1426 18 greater great JJR 30889 1426 19 extent extent NN 30889 1426 20 the the DT 30889 1426 21 reward reward NN 30889 1426 22 of of IN 30889 1426 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1426 24 wonderful wonderful JJ 30889 1426 25 work work NN 30889 1426 26 . . . 30889 1427 1 You -PRON- PRP 30889 1427 2 , , , 30889 1427 3 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1427 4 know know VBP 30889 1427 5 , , , 30889 1427 6 must must MD 30889 1427 7 have have VB 30889 1427 8 acquired acquire VBN 30889 1427 9 an an DT 30889 1427 10 adequate adequate JJ 30889 1427 11 knowledge knowledge NN 30889 1427 12 of of IN 30889 1427 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1427 14 magnificent magnificent JJ 30889 1427 15 system system NN 30889 1427 16 of of IN 30889 1427 17 teaching teaching NN 30889 1427 18 to to TO 30889 1427 19 enable enable VB 30889 1427 20 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1427 21 to to TO 30889 1427 22 continue continue VB 30889 1427 23 on on IN 30889 1427 24 the the DT 30889 1427 25 same same JJ 30889 1427 26 course course NN 30889 1427 27 , , , 30889 1427 28 and and CC 30889 1427 29 so so RB 30889 1427 30 perpetuate perpetuate VB 30889 1427 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1427 32 memory memory NN 30889 1427 33 . . . 30889 1428 1 This this DT 30889 1428 2 is be VBZ 30889 1428 3 a a DT 30889 1428 4 source source NN 30889 1428 5 of of IN 30889 1428 6 comfort comfort NN 30889 1428 7 to to IN 30889 1428 8 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1428 9 many many JJ 30889 1428 10 friends friend NNS 30889 1428 11 . . . 30889 1429 1 FROM from IN 30889 1429 2 A a DT 30889 1429 3 LADY lady JJ 30889 1429 4 LECTURER lecturer NN 30889 1429 5 . . . 30889 1430 1 EDGBASTON EDGBASTON NNP 30889 1430 2 , , , 30889 1430 3 _ _ NNP 30889 1430 4 May May NNP 30889 1430 5 11th 11th NN 30889 1430 6 , , , 30889 1430 7 1893 1893 CD 30889 1430 8 _ _ NNP 30889 1430 9 . . . 30889 1431 1 MY my PRP$ 30889 1431 2 DEAR dear NN 30889 1431 3 MRS MRS NNP 30889 1431 4 . . . 30889 1431 5 BEHNKE,--I BEHNKE,--I NNP 30889 1431 6 feel feel VBP 30889 1431 7 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1431 8 must must MD 30889 1431 9 write write VB 30889 1431 10 to to TO 30889 1431 11 tell tell VB 30889 1431 12 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1431 13 how how WRB 30889 1431 14 much much RB 30889 1431 15 better well JJR 30889 1431 16 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1431 17 am be VBP 30889 1431 18 , , , 30889 1431 19 and and CC 30889 1431 20 how how WRB 30889 1431 21 greatly greatly RB 30889 1431 22 indebted indebted JJ 30889 1431 23 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1431 24 am be VBP 30889 1431 25 to to IN 30889 1431 26 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1431 27 treatment treatment NN 30889 1431 28 .... .... . 30889 1432 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1432 2 can can MD 30889 1432 3 take take VB 30889 1432 4 two two CD 30889 1432 5 or or CC 30889 1432 6 three three CD 30889 1432 7 meetings meeting NNS 30889 1432 8 a a DT 30889 1432 9 week week NN 30889 1432 10 with with IN 30889 1432 11 ease ease NN 30889 1432 12 , , , 30889 1432 13 thanks thank NNS 30889 1432 14 to to IN 30889 1432 15 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1432 16 training training NN 30889 1432 17 , , , 30889 1432 18 and and CC 30889 1432 19 the the DT 30889 1432 20 deeper deep JJR 30889 1432 21 and and CC 30889 1432 22 fuller full JJR 30889 1432 23 tone tone NN 30889 1432 24 of of IN 30889 1432 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1432 26 voice voice NN 30889 1432 27 has have VBZ 30889 1432 28 been be VBN 30889 1432 29 remarked remark VBN 30889 1432 30 upon upon IN 30889 1432 31 by by IN 30889 1432 32 many many JJ 30889 1432 33 . . . 30889 1433 1 LARNE LARNE NNP 30889 1433 2 , , , 30889 1433 3 IRELAND IRELAND NNP 30889 1433 4 . . . 30889 1434 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1434 2 have have VBP 30889 1434 3 no no DT 30889 1434 4 hesitation hesitation NN 30889 1434 5 in in IN 30889 1434 6 saying say VBG 30889 1434 7 that that IN 30889 1434 8 , , , 30889 1434 9 under under IN 30889 1434 10 God God NNP 30889 1434 11 , , , 30889 1434 12 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1434 13 were be VBD 30889 1434 14 the the DT 30889 1434 15 means mean NNS 30889 1434 16 of of IN 30889 1434 17 curing cure VBG 30889 1434 18 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1434 19 voice voice NN 30889 1434 20 . . . 30889 1435 1 FROM from IN 30889 1435 2 A a DT 30889 1435 3 CLERGYMAN clergyman NN 30889 1435 4 WHO who WP 30889 1435 5 HAD have VBD 30889 1435 6 BROKEN BROKEN NNS 30889 1435 7 DOWN down IN 30889 1435 8 IN in IN 30889 1435 9 VOICE voice NN 30889 1435 10 . . . 30889 1436 1 LONDON LONDON NNP 30889 1436 2 , , , 30889 1436 3 _ _ NNP 30889 1436 4 July July NNP 30889 1436 5 , , , 30889 1436 6 1893 1893 CD 30889 1436 7 _ _ NNP 30889 1436 8 . . . 30889 1437 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1437 2 voice voice NN 30889 1437 3 gives give VBZ 30889 1437 4 me -PRON- PRP 30889 1437 5 no no DT 30889 1437 6 trouble trouble NN 30889 1437 7 now now RB 30889 1437 8 ; ; : 30889 1437 9 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1437 10 is be VBZ 30889 1437 11 indeed indeed RB 30889 1437 12 very very RB 30889 1437 13 much much RB 30889 1437 14 fuller full JJR 30889 1437 15 and and CC 30889 1437 16 more more RBR 30889 1437 17 resonant resonant JJ 30889 1437 18 . . . 30889 1438 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1438 2 can can MD 30889 1438 3 fill fill VB 30889 1438 4 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1438 5 church church NN 30889 1438 6 without without IN 30889 1438 7 the the DT 30889 1438 8 least least JJS 30889 1438 9 effort effort NN 30889 1438 10 . . . 30889 1439 1 FROM from IN 30889 1439 2 A a DT 30889 1439 3 CLERGYMAN clergyman NN 30889 1439 4 WHO who WP 30889 1439 5 HAD have VBD 30889 1439 6 SUFFERED SUFFERED NNS 30889 1439 7 FROM from IN 30889 1439 8 " " `` 30889 1439 9 CLERGYMAN CLERGYMAN NNP 30889 1439 10 'S 's NN 30889 1439 11 SORE sore JJ 30889 1439 12 THROAT throat JJ 30889 1439 13 . . . 30889 1439 14 " " '' 30889 1440 1 BRIGHTON BRIGHTON NNP 30889 1440 2 , , , 30889 1440 3 _ _ NNP 30889 1440 4 26th 26th NN 30889 1440 5 June June NNP 30889 1440 6 , , , 30889 1440 7 1893 1893 CD 30889 1440 8 _ _ NNP 30889 1440 9 . . . 30889 1441 1 DEAR DEAR NNP 30889 1441 2 MRS MRS NNP 30889 1441 3 . . . 30889 1441 4 BEHNKE,--I BEHNKE,--I NNP 30889 1441 5 take take VB 30889 1441 6 this this DT 30889 1441 7 opportunity opportunity NN 30889 1441 8 of of IN 30889 1441 9 thanking thank VBG 30889 1441 10 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1441 11 very very RB 30889 1441 12 much much RB 30889 1441 13 for for IN 30889 1441 14 what what WP 30889 1441 15 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1441 16 have have VBP 30889 1441 17 done do VBN 30889 1441 18 for for IN 30889 1441 19 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1441 20 voice voice NN 30889 1441 21 . . . 30889 1442 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1442 2 shall shall MD 30889 1442 3 try try VB 30889 1442 4 to to TO 30889 1442 5 keep keep VB 30889 1442 6 up up RP 30889 1442 7 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1442 8 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1442 9 , , , 30889 1442 10 and and CC 30889 1442 11 hope hope VBP 30889 1442 12 to to TO 30889 1442 13 receive receive VB 30889 1442 14 more more JJR 30889 1442 15 lessons lesson NNS 30889 1442 16 later later RB 30889 1442 17 on on RB 30889 1442 18 in in IN 30889 1442 19 the the DT 30889 1442 20 year year NN 30889 1442 21 . . . 30889 1443 1 FROM from IN 30889 1443 2 A a DT 30889 1443 3 CLERGYMAN clergyman NN 30889 1443 4 WHO who WP 30889 1443 5 STAMMERED stammered VBP 30889 1443 6 , , , 30889 1443 7 AND and CC 30889 1443 8 WHOSE whose WP$ 30889 1443 9 VOICE voice NN 30889 1443 10 WAS be VBD 30889 1443 11 WEAK WEAK NNP 30889 1443 12 . . . 30889 1444 1 " " `` 30889 1444 2 THE the DT 30889 1444 3 PARSONAGE parsonage NN 30889 1444 4 , , , 30889 1444 5 " " '' 30889 1444 6 _ _ NNP 30889 1444 7 Feb. February NNP 30889 1445 1 7th 7th NNP 30889 1445 2 , , , 30889 1445 3 1893 1893 CD 30889 1445 4 _ _ NNP 30889 1445 5 . . . 30889 1446 1 DEAR DEAR NNP 30889 1446 2 MRS MRS NNP 30889 1446 3 . . . 30889 1446 4 BEHNKE,--I BEHNKE,--I NNP 30889 1446 5 told tell VBD 30889 1446 6 the the DT 30889 1446 7 Rev. Rev. NNP 30889 1447 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1447 2 S. S. NNP 30889 1447 3 of of IN 30889 1447 4 the the DT 30889 1447 5 great great JJ 30889 1447 6 benefit benefit NN 30889 1447 7 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1447 8 had have VBD 30889 1447 9 derived derive VBN 30889 1447 10 from from IN 30889 1447 11 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1447 12 instruction instruction NN 30889 1447 13 . . . 30889 1448 1 He -PRON- PRP 30889 1448 2 proposes propose VBZ 30889 1448 3 to to TO 30889 1448 4 bring bring VB 30889 1448 5 the the DT 30889 1448 6 subject subject NN 30889 1448 7 of of IN 30889 1448 8 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1448 9 work work NN 30889 1448 10 , , , 30889 1448 11 and and CC 30889 1448 12 the the DT 30889 1448 13 importance importance NN 30889 1448 14 of of IN 30889 1448 15 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1448 16 to to IN 30889 1448 17 young young JJ 30889 1448 18 clergymen clergyman NNS 30889 1448 19 , , , 30889 1448 20 before before IN 30889 1448 21 the the DT 30889 1448 22 Bishop Bishop NNP 30889 1448 23 , , , 30889 1448 24 with with IN 30889 1448 25 a a DT 30889 1448 26 view view NN 30889 1448 27 to to IN 30889 1448 28 something something NN 30889 1448 29 being be VBG 30889 1448 30 done do VBN 30889 1448 31 for for IN 30889 1448 32 ordination ordination NN 30889 1448 33 candidates candidate NNS 30889 1448 34 . . . 30889 1449 1 FROM from IN 30889 1449 2 A a DT 30889 1449 3 TEACHER teacher NN 30889 1449 4 OF of IN 30889 1449 5 SINGING singing NN 30889 1449 6 . . . 30889 1450 1 SCARBOROUGH SCARBOROUGH NNP 30889 1450 2 , , , 30889 1450 3 _ _ NNP 30889 1450 4 Jan. January NNP 30889 1451 1 6th 6th NNP 30889 1451 2 , , , 30889 1451 3 1894 1894 CD 30889 1451 4 _ _ NNP 30889 1451 5 . . . 30889 1452 1 DEAR DEAR NNP 30889 1452 2 MRS MRS NNP 30889 1452 3 . . . 30889 1452 4 BEHNKE,--For BEHNKE,--For '' 30889 1452 5 some some DT 30889 1452 6 years year NNS 30889 1452 7 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1452 8 have have VBP 30889 1452 9 been be VBN 30889 1452 10 teaching teach VBG 30889 1452 11 successfully successfully RB 30889 1452 12 on on IN 30889 1452 13 the the DT 30889 1452 14 lines line NNS 30889 1452 15 laid lay VBN 30889 1452 16 down down RP 30889 1452 17 in in IN 30889 1452 18 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1452 19 late late JJ 30889 1452 20 husband husband NN 30889 1452 21 's 's POS 30889 1452 22 publications publication NNS 30889 1452 23 and and CC 30889 1452 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1452 25 own own JJ 30889 1452 26 " " `` 30889 1452 27 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1452 28 Training Training NNP 30889 1452 29 Exercises Exercises NNPS 30889 1452 30 ; ; : 30889 1452 31 " " `` 30889 1452 32 and and CC 30889 1452 33 have have VBP 30889 1452 34 put put VBN 30889 1452 35 into into IN 30889 1452 36 the the DT 30889 1452 37 hands hand NNS 30889 1452 38 of of IN 30889 1452 39 some some DT 30889 1452 40 of of IN 30889 1452 41 my -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1452 42 pupils pupil NNS 30889 1452 43 your -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1452 44 " " `` 30889 1452 45 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1452 46 Training Training NNP 30889 1452 47 Primer Primer NNP 30889 1452 48 . . . 30889 1452 49 " " '' 30889 1453 1 One one CD 30889 1453 2 of of IN 30889 1453 3 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1453 4 has have VBZ 30889 1453 5 just just RB 30889 1453 6 passed pass VBN 30889 1453 7 Trinity Trinity NNP 30889 1453 8 College College NNP 30889 1453 9 Senior Senior NNP 30889 1453 10 Singing Singing NNP 30889 1453 11 Examination examination NN 30889 1453 12 with with IN 30889 1453 13 honours honour NNS 30889 1453 14 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1453 15 84 84 CD 30889 1453 16 marks mark NNS 30889 1453 17 out out IN 30889 1453 18 of of IN 30889 1453 19 100 100 CD 30889 1453 20 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1453 21 . . . 30889 1454 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1454 2 own own JJ 30889 1454 3 experience experience NN 30889 1454 4 is be VBZ 30889 1454 5 that that IN 30889 1454 6 no no DT 30889 1454 7 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1454 8 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1454 9 have have VBP 30889 1454 10 ever ever RB 30889 1454 11 used use VBN 30889 1454 12 have have VBP 30889 1454 13 so so RB 30889 1454 14 helped help VBN 30889 1454 15 to to TO 30889 1454 16 produce produce VB 30889 1454 17 " " `` 30889 1454 18 forward forward RB 30889 1454 19 " " '' 30889 1454 20 and and CC 30889 1454 21 to to TO 30889 1454 22 cure cure VB 30889 1454 23 " " `` 30889 1454 24 throaty throaty NNS 30889 1454 25 " " '' 30889 1454 26 tone tone NN 30889 1454 27 , , , 30889 1454 28 and and CC 30889 1454 29 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1454 30 have have VBP 30889 1454 31 long long RB 30889 1454 32 felt feel VBN 30889 1454 33 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1454 34 owed owe VBN 30889 1454 35 to to IN 30889 1454 36 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1454 37 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1454 38 a a DT 30889 1454 39 debt debt NN 30889 1454 40 of of IN 30889 1454 41 gratitude gratitude NN 30889 1454 42 for for IN 30889 1454 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1454 44 works work NNS 30889 1454 45 . . . 30889 1455 1 May May MD 30889 1455 2 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1455 3 be be VB 30889 1455 4 permitted permit VBN 30889 1455 5 to to TO 30889 1455 6 acknowledge acknowledge VB 30889 1455 7 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1455 8 to to IN 30889 1455 9 you -PRON- PRP 30889 1455 10 ? ? . 30889 1456 1 STAMMERING STAMMERING NNP 30889 1456 2 . . . 30889 1457 1 THE the DT 30889 1457 2 TIMES TIMES NNP 30889 1457 3 . . . 30889 1458 1 Pre pre JJ 30889 1458 2 - - JJ 30889 1458 3 eminent eminent JJ 30889 1458 4 success success NN 30889 1458 5 in in IN 30889 1458 6 the the DT 30889 1458 7 education education NN 30889 1458 8 and and CC 30889 1458 9 treatment treatment NN 30889 1458 10 of of IN 30889 1458 11 stammering stammering NN 30889 1458 12 and and CC 30889 1458 13 other other JJ 30889 1458 14 speech speech NN 30889 1458 15 defects defect NNS 30889 1458 16 . . . 30889 1459 1 THE the DT 30889 1459 2 BRITISH BRITISH NNP 30889 1459 3 MEDICAL MEDICAL NNP 30889 1459 4 JOURNAL JOURNAL NNP 30889 1459 5 . . . 30889 1460 1 DR DR NNP 30889 1460 2 . . . 30889 1460 3 F. F. NNP 30889 1460 4 L. L. NNP 30889 1460 5 NICHOLLS NICHOLLS NNP 30889 1460 6 writes:--"This writes:--"this DT 30889 1460 7 infirmity infirmity NN 30889 1460 8 is be VBZ 30889 1460 9 so so RB 30889 1460 10 great great JJ 30889 1460 11 a a DT 30889 1460 12 drawback drawback NN 30889 1460 13 to to IN 30889 1460 14 almost almost RB 30889 1460 15 every every DT 30889 1460 16 walk walk NN 30889 1460 17 in in IN 30889 1460 18 life life NN 30889 1460 19 , , , 30889 1460 20 and and CC 30889 1460 21 for for IN 30889 1460 22 public public JJ 30889 1460 23 speaking speaking NN 30889 1460 24 so so RB 30889 1460 25 complete complete JJ 30889 1460 26 a a DT 30889 1460 27 hindrance hindrance NN 30889 1460 28 , , , 30889 1460 29 that that IN 30889 1460 30 a a DT 30889 1460 31 cure cure NN 30889 1460 32 is be VBZ 30889 1460 33 of of IN 30889 1460 34 the the DT 30889 1460 35 utmost utmost JJ 30889 1460 36 importance importance NN 30889 1460 37 . . . 30889 1461 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1461 2 may may MD 30889 1461 3 therefore therefore RB 30889 1461 4 be be VB 30889 1461 5 of of IN 30889 1461 6 interest interest NN 30889 1461 7 , , , 30889 1461 8 and and CC 30889 1461 9 possibly possibly RB 30889 1461 10 of of IN 30889 1461 11 some some DT 30889 1461 12 use use NN 30889 1461 13 to to IN 30889 1461 14 members member NNS 30889 1461 15 of of IN 30889 1461 16 the the DT 30889 1461 17 medical medical JJ 30889 1461 18 profession profession NN 30889 1461 19 having have VBG 30889 1461 20 a a DT 30889 1461 21 case case NN 30889 1461 22 of of IN 30889 1461 23 this this DT 30889 1461 24 nature nature NN 30889 1461 25 in in IN 30889 1461 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1461 27 practice practice NN 30889 1461 28 , , , 30889 1461 29 and and CC 30889 1461 30 desiring desire VBG 30889 1461 31 assistance assistance NN 30889 1461 32 for for IN 30889 1461 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1461 34 cure cure NN 30889 1461 35 , , , 30889 1461 36 if if IN 30889 1461 37 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1461 38 mention mention VBP 30889 1461 39 that that IN 30889 1461 40 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1461 41 have have VBP 30889 1461 42 recently recently RB 30889 1461 43 had have VBN 30889 1461 44 the the DT 30889 1461 45 most most RBS 30889 1461 46 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 30889 1461 47 experience experience NN 30889 1461 48 of of IN 30889 1461 49 the the DT 30889 1461 50 cure cure NN 30889 1461 51 of of IN 30889 1461 52 such such PDT 30889 1461 53 a a DT 30889 1461 54 case case NN 30889 1461 55 . . . 30889 1462 1 The the DT 30889 1462 2 father father NN 30889 1462 3 , , , 30889 1462 4 a a DT 30889 1462 5 minister minister NN 30889 1462 6 , , , 30889 1462 7 was be VBD 30889 1462 8 very very RB 30889 1462 9 anxious anxious JJ 30889 1462 10 for for IN 30889 1462 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1462 12 son son NN 30889 1462 13 to to TO 30889 1462 14 follow follow VB 30889 1462 15 in in IN 30889 1462 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1462 17 own own JJ 30889 1462 18 footsteps footstep NNS 30889 1462 19 , , , 30889 1462 20 while while IN 30889 1462 21 the the DT 30889 1462 22 lad lad NN 30889 1462 23 stuttered stutter VBN 30889 1462 24 so so RB 30889 1462 25 badly badly RB 30889 1462 26 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1462 27 was be VBD 30889 1462 28 not not RB 30889 1462 29 to to TO 30889 1462 30 be be VB 30889 1462 31 thought think VBN 30889 1462 32 of of IN 30889 1462 33 , , , 30889 1462 34 unless unless IN 30889 1462 35 a a DT 30889 1462 36 cure cure NN 30889 1462 37 could could MD 30889 1462 38 be be VB 30889 1462 39 effected effect VBN 30889 1462 40 ; ; : 30889 1462 41 and and CC 30889 1462 42 for for IN 30889 1462 43 this this DT 30889 1462 44 purpose purpose NN 30889 1462 45 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1462 46 was be VBD 30889 1462 47 sent send VBN 30889 1462 48 to to IN 30889 1462 49 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1462 50 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1462 51 , , , 30889 1462 52 of of IN 30889 1462 53 Earl Earl NNP 30889 1462 54 's 's POS 30889 1462 55 Court Court NNP 30889 1462 56 Square Square NNP 30889 1462 57 , , , 30889 1462 58 London London NNP 30889 1462 59 . . . 30889 1463 1 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1463 2 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1463 3 was be VBD 30889 1463 4 chosen choose VBN 30889 1463 5 from from IN 30889 1463 6 high high JJ 30889 1463 7 recommendations recommendation NNS 30889 1463 8 , , , 30889 1463 9 and and CC 30889 1463 10 very very RB 30889 1463 11 thoroughly thoroughly RB 30889 1463 12 has have VBZ 30889 1463 13 she -PRON- PRP 30889 1463 14 proved prove VBN 30889 1463 15 worthy worthy JJ 30889 1463 16 of of IN 30889 1463 17 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1463 18 . . . 30889 1464 1 The the DT 30889 1464 2 lad lad NN 30889 1464 3 has have VBZ 30889 1464 4 just just RB 30889 1464 5 returned return VBN 30889 1464 6 home home RB 30889 1464 7 , , , 30889 1464 8 and and CC 30889 1464 9 speaks speak VBZ 30889 1464 10 without without IN 30889 1464 11 the the DT 30889 1464 12 slightest slight JJS 30889 1464 13 impediment impediment NN 30889 1464 14 . . . 30889 1465 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1465 2 should should MD 30889 1465 3 state state VB 30889 1465 4 that that DT 30889 1465 5 previously previously RB 30889 1465 6 to to IN 30889 1465 7 going go VBG 30889 1465 8 under under IN 30889 1465 9 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1465 10 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1465 11 's 's POS 30889 1465 12 hands hand NNS 30889 1465 13 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1465 14 had have VBD 30889 1465 15 tried try VBN 30889 1465 16 various various JJ 30889 1465 17 rules rule NNS 30889 1465 18 and and CC 30889 1465 19 recommendations recommendation NNS 30889 1465 20 without without IN 30889 1465 21 the the DT 30889 1465 22 least least JJS 30889 1465 23 success success NN 30889 1465 24 . . . 30889 1465 25 " " '' 30889 1466 1 " " `` 30889 1466 2 Stammering stammer VBG 30889 1466 3 : : : 30889 1466 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1466 5 Nature Nature NNP 30889 1466 6 and and CC 30889 1466 7 Treatment Treatment NNP 30889 1466 8 . . . 30889 1466 9 " " '' 30889 1467 1 Price price NN 30889 1467 2 1_s 1_s CD 30889 1467 3 _ _ NNP 30889 1467 4 , , , 30889 1467 5 of of IN 30889 1467 6 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1467 7 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1467 8 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1467 9 . . . 30889 1468 1 Causes cause NNS 30889 1468 2 of of IN 30889 1468 3 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1468 4 Failure Failure NNP 30889 1468 5 . . . 30889 1469 1 _ _ NNP 30889 1469 2 By by IN 30889 1469 3 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1469 4 EMIL EMIL NNP 30889 1469 5 BEHNKE BEHNKE NNP 30889 1469 6 . . . 30889 1469 7 _ _ NNP 30889 1469 8 = = SYM 30889 1469 9 Third Third NNP 30889 1469 10 Edition Edition NNP 30889 1469 11 , , , 30889 1469 12 Revised Revised NNP 30889 1469 13 and and CC 30889 1469 14 Enlarged.= Enlarged.= NNS 30889 1469 15 = = SYM 30889 1469 16 OPINIONS OPINIONS NNP 30889 1469 17 OF of IN 30889 1469 18 THE the DT 30889 1469 19 PRESS=. PRESS=. NNP 30889 1470 1 THE the DT 30889 1470 2 WEEKLY WEEKLY NNP 30889 1470 3 ECHO echo NN 30889 1470 4 . . . 30889 1471 1 A a DT 30889 1471 2 very very RB 30889 1471 3 useful useful JJ 30889 1471 4 pamphlet pamphlet NN 30889 1471 5 by by IN 30889 1471 6 a a DT 30889 1471 7 very very RB 30889 1471 8 able able JJ 30889 1471 9 teacher teacher NN 30889 1471 10 . . . 30889 1472 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1472 2 is be VBZ 30889 1472 3 published publish VBN 30889 1472 4 at at IN 30889 1472 5 sixpence sixpence NN 30889 1472 6 , , , 30889 1472 7 but but CC 30889 1472 8 contains contain VBZ 30889 1472 9 many many JJ 30889 1472 10 guinea guinea NN 30889 1472 11 fees fee NNS 30889 1472 12 ' ' POS 30889 1472 13 worth worth NN 30889 1472 14 of of IN 30889 1472 15 knowledge knowledge NN 30889 1472 16 , , , 30889 1472 17 and and CC 30889 1472 18 hints hint NNS 30889 1472 19 where where WRB 30889 1472 20 to to TO 30889 1472 21 procure procure VB 30889 1472 22 more more RBR 30889 1472 23 . . . 30889 1473 1 THE the DT 30889 1473 2 SHREWSBURY SHREWSBURY NNP 30889 1473 3 CHRONICLE CHRONICLE NNP 30889 1473 4 . . . 30889 1474 1 Ought Ought MD 30889 1474 2 to to TO 30889 1474 3 be be VB 30889 1474 4 perused peruse VBN 30889 1474 5 by by IN 30889 1474 6 all all DT 30889 1474 7 who who WP 30889 1474 8 seek seek VBP 30889 1474 9 distinction distinction NN 30889 1474 10 as as IN 30889 1474 11 vocalists vocalist NNS 30889 1474 12 . . . 30889 1475 1 BRISTOL BRISTOL NNP 30889 1475 2 TIMES TIMES NNP 30889 1475 3 . . . 30889 1476 1 A a DT 30889 1476 2 valuable valuable JJ 30889 1476 3 little little JJ 30889 1476 4 brochure brochure NN 30889 1476 5 . . . 30889 1477 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1477 2 is be VBZ 30889 1477 3 one one CD 30889 1477 4 of of IN 30889 1477 5 the the DT 30889 1477 6 most most RBS 30889 1477 7 concise concise JJ 30889 1477 8 and and CC 30889 1477 9 practical practical JJ 30889 1477 10 treatises treatise NNS 30889 1477 11 on on IN 30889 1477 12 the the DT 30889 1477 13 subject subject NN 30889 1477 14 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1477 15 have have VBP 30889 1477 16 seen see VBN 30889 1477 17 , , , 30889 1477 18 and and CC 30889 1477 19 if if IN 30889 1477 20 only only RB 30889 1477 21 the the DT 30889 1477 22 hints hint NNS 30889 1477 23 contained contain VBD 30889 1477 24 therein therein RB 30889 1477 25 were be VBD 30889 1477 26 more more RBR 30889 1477 27 generally generally RB 30889 1477 28 observed observe VBN 30889 1477 29 , , , 30889 1477 30 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1477 31 should should MD 30889 1477 32 have have VB 30889 1477 33 not not RB 30889 1477 34 only only RB 30889 1477 35 less less JJR 30889 1477 36 voice voice NN 30889 1477 37 failure failure NN 30889 1477 38 , , , 30889 1477 39 but but CC 30889 1477 40 more more RBR 30889 1477 41 good good JJ 30889 1477 42 singers singer NNS 30889 1477 43 with with IN 30889 1477 44 strong strong JJ 30889 1477 45 , , , 30889 1477 46 resonant resonant JJ 30889 1477 47 , , , 30889 1477 48 and and CC 30889 1477 49 lasting last VBG 30889 1477 50 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1477 51 organs organ NNS 30889 1477 52 . . . 30889 1478 1 The the DT 30889 1478 2 little little JJ 30889 1478 3 book book NN 30889 1478 4 should should MD 30889 1478 5 be be VB 30889 1478 6 in in IN 30889 1478 7 the the DT 30889 1478 8 hands hand NNS 30889 1478 9 of of IN 30889 1478 10 all all DT 30889 1478 11 singers singer NNS 30889 1478 12 , , , 30889 1478 13 students student NNS 30889 1478 14 especially especially RB 30889 1478 15 . . . 30889 1479 1 HEARTH HEARTH NNP 30889 1479 2 AND and CC 30889 1479 3 HOME home NN 30889 1479 4 . . . 30889 1480 1 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1480 2 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1480 3 's 's POS 30889 1480 4 pamphlet pamphlet NN 30889 1480 5 should should MD 30889 1480 6 be be VB 30889 1480 7 eagerly eagerly RB 30889 1480 8 read read VBN 30889 1480 9 . . . 30889 1481 1 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1481 2 advise advise VBP 30889 1481 3 all all PDT 30889 1481 4 those those DT 30889 1481 5 who who WP 30889 1481 6 are be VBP 30889 1481 7 interested interested JJ 30889 1481 8 in in IN 30889 1481 9 the the DT 30889 1481 10 preservation preservation NN 30889 1481 11 of of IN 30889 1481 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1481 13 voices voice NNS 30889 1481 14 to to TO 30889 1481 15 invest invest VB 30889 1481 16 sixpence sixpence NN 30889 1481 17 in in IN 30889 1481 18 the the DT 30889 1481 19 purchase purchase NN 30889 1481 20 of of IN 30889 1481 21 this this DT 30889 1481 22 admirable admirable JJ 30889 1481 23 booklet booklet NN 30889 1481 24 , , , 30889 1481 25 as as IN 30889 1481 26 they -PRON- PRP 30889 1481 27 can can MD 30889 1481 28 not not RB 30889 1481 29 fail fail VB 30889 1481 30 to to TO 30889 1481 31 gain gain VB 30889 1481 32 much much JJ 30889 1481 33 assistance assistance NN 30889 1481 34 from from IN 30889 1481 35 the the DT 30889 1481 36 excellent excellent JJ 30889 1481 37 matter matter NN 30889 1481 38 therein therein RB 30889 1481 39 contained contain VBN 30889 1481 40 . . . 30889 1482 1 HALIFAX HALIFAX NNP 30889 1482 2 GUARDIAN GUARDIAN NNP 30889 1482 3 . . . 30889 1483 1 The the DT 30889 1483 2 pamphlet pamphlet NN 30889 1483 3 is be VBZ 30889 1483 4 terse terse JJ 30889 1483 5 and and CC 30889 1483 6 valuable valuable JJ 30889 1483 7 in in IN 30889 1483 8 the the DT 30889 1483 9 information information NN 30889 1483 10 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1483 11 affords afford VBZ 30889 1483 12 . . . 30889 1484 1 THE the DT 30889 1484 2 MEDICAL MEDICAL NNP 30889 1484 3 PRESS PRESS NNP 30889 1484 4 . . . 30889 1485 1 " " `` 30889 1485 2 Causes Causes NNPS 30889 1485 3 of of IN 30889 1485 4 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1485 5 Failure Failure NNP 30889 1485 6 , , , 30889 1485 7 " " '' 30889 1485 8 by by IN 30889 1485 9 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1485 10 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1485 11 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1485 12 , , , 30889 1485 13 has have VBZ 30889 1485 14 the the DT 30889 1485 15 merit merit NN 30889 1485 16 of of IN 30889 1485 17 being be VBG 30889 1485 18 practical practical JJ 30889 1485 19 and and CC 30889 1485 20 of of IN 30889 1485 21 containing contain VBG 30889 1485 22 truths truth NNS 30889 1485 23 which which WDT 30889 1485 24 must must MD 30889 1485 25 appeal appeal VB 30889 1485 26 forcibly forcibly RB 30889 1485 27 not not RB 30889 1485 28 only only RB 30889 1485 29 to to IN 30889 1485 30 singers singer NNS 30889 1485 31 , , , 30889 1485 32 but but CC 30889 1485 33 also also RB 30889 1485 34 to to IN 30889 1485 35 listeners listener NNS 30889 1485 36 . . . 30889 1486 1 WARRINGTON warrington NN 30889 1486 2 GUARDIAN GUARDIAN NNP 30889 1486 3 . . . 30889 1487 1 " " `` 30889 1487 2 Causes Causes NNPS 30889 1487 3 of of IN 30889 1487 4 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1487 5 Failure Failure NNP 30889 1487 6 . . . 30889 1487 7 " " '' 30889 1488 1 This this DT 30889 1488 2 important important JJ 30889 1488 3 subject subject NN 30889 1488 4 is be VBZ 30889 1488 5 well well RB 30889 1488 6 treated treat VBN 30889 1488 7 by by IN 30889 1488 8 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1488 9 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1488 10 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1488 11 . . . 30889 1489 1 THE the DT 30889 1489 2 QUEEN queen NN 30889 1489 3 . . . 30889 1490 1 Well well UH 30889 1490 2 worth worth JJ 30889 1490 3 reading read VBG 30889 1490 4 for for IN 30889 1490 5 the the DT 30889 1490 6 valuable valuable JJ 30889 1490 7 hints hint NNS 30889 1490 8 which which WDT 30889 1490 9 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1490 10 contains contain VBZ 30889 1490 11 . . . 30889 1491 1 THE the DT 30889 1491 2 PRACTICAL PRACTICAL NNP 30889 1491 3 TEACHER teacher NN 30889 1491 4 . . . 30889 1492 1 The the DT 30889 1492 2 husband husband NN 30889 1492 3 of of IN 30889 1492 4 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1492 5 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1492 6 was be VBD 30889 1492 7 the the DT 30889 1492 8 greatest great JJS 30889 1492 9 authority authority NN 30889 1492 10 in in IN 30889 1492 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1492 12 day day NN 30889 1492 13 upon upon IN 30889 1492 14 voice voice NN 30889 1492 15 - - HYPH 30889 1492 16 training training NN 30889 1492 17 , , , 30889 1492 18 and and CC 30889 1492 19 , , , 30889 1492 20 in in IN 30889 1492 21 recommending recommend VBG 30889 1492 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1492 23 wife wife NN 30889 1492 24 's 's POS 30889 1492 25 book book NN 30889 1492 26 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1492 27 need need VBP 30889 1492 28 only only RB 30889 1492 29 say say VB 30889 1492 30 that that IN 30889 1492 31 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1492 32 knowledge knowledge NN 30889 1492 33 of of IN 30889 1492 34 this this DT 30889 1492 35 subject subject NN 30889 1492 36 is be VBZ 30889 1492 37 only only RB 30889 1492 38 second second JJ 30889 1492 39 to to IN 30889 1492 40 what what WP 30889 1492 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1492 42 was be VBD 30889 1492 43 . . . 30889 1493 1 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1493 2 OPINION OPINION NNP 30889 1493 3 . . . 30889 1494 1 This this DT 30889 1494 2 is be VBZ 30889 1494 3 a a DT 30889 1494 4 small small JJ 30889 1494 5 , , , 30889 1494 6 cheap cheap JJ 30889 1494 7 , , , 30889 1494 8 and and CC 30889 1494 9 useful useful JJ 30889 1494 10 pamphlet pamphlet NN 30889 1494 11 by by IN 30889 1494 12 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1494 13 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1494 14 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1494 15 . . . 30889 1495 1 The the DT 30889 1495 2 quiet quiet JJ 30889 1495 3 , , , 30889 1495 4 clear clear JJ 30889 1495 5 , , , 30889 1495 6 convincing convincing JJ 30889 1495 7 manner manner NN 30889 1495 8 in in IN 30889 1495 9 which which WDT 30889 1495 10 she -PRON- PRP 30889 1495 11 writes write VBZ 30889 1495 12 deserves deserve VBZ 30889 1495 13 full full JJ 30889 1495 14 recognition recognition NN 30889 1495 15 . . . 30889 1496 1 SUSSEX SUSSEX NNP 30889 1496 2 DAILY DAILY NNP 30889 1496 3 NEWS NEWS NNP 30889 1496 4 . . . 30889 1497 1 " " `` 30889 1497 2 Causes Causes NNPS 30889 1497 3 of of IN 30889 1497 4 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1497 5 Failure Failure NNP 30889 1497 6 , , , 30889 1497 7 " " '' 30889 1497 8 by by IN 30889 1497 9 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1497 10 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1497 11 , , , 30889 1497 12 is be VBZ 30889 1497 13 a a DT 30889 1497 14 useful useful JJ 30889 1497 15 little little JJ 30889 1497 16 tract tract NN 30889 1497 17 which which WDT 30889 1497 18 may may MD 30889 1497 19 be be VB 30889 1497 20 confidently confidently RB 30889 1497 21 recommended recommend VBN 30889 1497 22 to to IN 30889 1497 23 the the DT 30889 1497 24 notice notice NN 30889 1497 25 of of IN 30889 1497 26 singers singer NNS 30889 1497 27 , , , 30889 1497 28 professional professional JJ 30889 1497 29 and and CC 30889 1497 30 amateur amateur JJ 30889 1497 31 , , , 30889 1497 32 for for IN 30889 1497 33 the the DT 30889 1497 34 sound sound JJ 30889 1497 35 advice advice NN 30889 1497 36 and and CC 30889 1497 37 cautions caution VBZ 30889 1497 38 against against IN 30889 1497 39 common common JJ 30889 1497 40 faults fault NNS 30889 1497 41 of of IN 30889 1497 42 training training NN 30889 1497 43 contained contain VBN 30889 1497 44 in in IN 30889 1497 45 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1497 46 . . . 30889 1498 1 BRISTOL BRISTOL NNP 30889 1498 2 OBSERVER OBSERVER NNP 30889 1498 3 . . . 30889 1499 1 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1499 2 Emil Emil NNP 30889 1499 3 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1499 4 has have VBZ 30889 1499 5 written write VBN 30889 1499 6 a a DT 30889 1499 7 little little JJ 30889 1499 8 work work NN 30889 1499 9 on on IN 30889 1499 10 " " `` 30889 1499 11 Causes Causes NNPS 30889 1499 12 of of IN 30889 1499 13 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1499 14 Failure Failure NNP 30889 1499 15 " " '' 30889 1499 16 which which WDT 30889 1499 17 deserves deserve VBZ 30889 1499 18 to to TO 30889 1499 19 be be VB 30889 1499 20 widely widely RB 30889 1499 21 circulated circulate VBN 30889 1499 22 among among IN 30889 1499 23 students student NNS 30889 1499 24 of of IN 30889 1499 25 singing singing NN 30889 1499 26 . . . 30889 1500 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1500 2 should should MD 30889 1500 3 be be VB 30889 1500 4 carefully carefully RB 30889 1500 5 read read VBN 30889 1500 6 . . . 30889 1501 1 CAMBRIAN CAMBRIAN NNP 30889 1501 2 . . . 30889 1502 1 Excellent excellent JJ 30889 1502 2 advice advice NN 30889 1502 3 is be VBZ 30889 1502 4 given give VBN 30889 1502 5 which which WDT 30889 1502 6 must must MD 30889 1502 7 be be VB 30889 1502 8 of of IN 30889 1502 9 great great JJ 30889 1502 10 value value NN 30889 1502 11 to to IN 30889 1502 12 those those DT 30889 1502 13 who who WP 30889 1502 14 contemplate contemplate VBP 30889 1502 15 adopting adopt VBG 30889 1502 16 the the DT 30889 1502 17 vocal vocal JJ 30889 1502 18 profession profession NN 30889 1502 19 either either CC 30889 1502 20 from from IN 30889 1502 21 a a DT 30889 1502 22 pecuniary pecuniary NN 30889 1502 23 or or CC 30889 1502 24 from from IN 30889 1502 25 an an DT 30889 1502 26 artistic artistic JJ 30889 1502 27 standpoint standpoint NN 30889 1502 28 . . . 30889 1503 1 THE the DT 30889 1503 2 SCHOOLMASTER SCHOOLMASTER NNP 30889 1503 3 . . . 30889 1504 1 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1504 2 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1504 3 goes go VBZ 30889 1504 4 to to IN 30889 1504 5 the the DT 30889 1504 6 root root NN 30889 1504 7 of of IN 30889 1504 8 the the DT 30889 1504 9 matter matter NN 30889 1504 10 , , , 30889 1504 11 and and CC 30889 1504 12 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1504 13 proposals proposal NNS 30889 1504 14 are be VBP 30889 1504 15 urged urge VBN 30889 1504 16 clearly clearly RB 30889 1504 17 . . . 30889 1505 1 Incidentally incidentally RB 30889 1505 2 she -PRON- PRP 30889 1505 3 touches touch VBZ 30889 1505 4 on on IN 30889 1505 5 stammering stammer VBG 30889 1505 6 , , , 30889 1505 7 and and CC 30889 1505 8 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1505 9 recommend recommend VBP 30889 1505 10 those those DT 30889 1505 11 interested interested JJ 30889 1505 12 in in IN 30889 1505 13 the the DT 30889 1505 14 subject subject NN 30889 1505 15 to to TO 30889 1505 16 give give VB 30889 1505 17 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1505 18 ideas idea NNS 30889 1505 19 , , , 30889 1505 20 at at IN 30889 1505 21 any any DT 30889 1505 22 rate rate NN 30889 1505 23 , , , 30889 1505 24 consideration consideration NN 30889 1505 25 . . . 30889 1506 1 THE the DT 30889 1506 2 PROFESSIONAL PROFESSIONAL NNP 30889 1506 3 WORLD WORLD NNP 30889 1506 4 . . . 30889 1507 1 We -PRON- PRP 30889 1507 2 would would MD 30889 1507 3 recommend recommend VB 30889 1507 4 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1507 5 to to IN 30889 1507 6 all all RB 30889 1507 7 interested interested JJ 30889 1507 8 in in IN 30889 1507 9 the the DT 30889 1507 10 question question NN 30889 1507 11 of of IN 30889 1507 12 voice voice NN 30889 1507 13 production production NN 30889 1507 14 and and CC 30889 1507 15 voice voice NN 30889 1507 16 preservation preservation NN 30889 1507 17 . . . 30889 1508 1 LITERARY LITERARY NNP 30889 1508 2 WORLD WORLD NNP 30889 1508 3 . . . 30889 1509 1 The the DT 30889 1509 2 writer writer NN 30889 1509 3 of of IN 30889 1509 4 this this DT 30889 1509 5 essay essay NN 30889 1509 6 is be VBZ 30889 1509 7 a a DT 30889 1509 8 well well RB 30889 1509 9 - - HYPH 30889 1509 10 known know VBN 30889 1509 11 expert expert NN 30889 1509 12 in in IN 30889 1509 13 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1509 14 subject subject NN 30889 1509 15 . . . 30889 1510 1 TUNBRIDGE tunbridge VB 30889 1510 2 WELLS WELLS NNP 30889 1510 3 ADVERTISER ADVERTISER NNP 30889 1510 4 . . . 30889 1511 1 In in IN 30889 1511 2 a a DT 30889 1511 3 concise concise JJ 30889 1511 4 form form NN 30889 1511 5 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1511 6 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1511 7 gives give VBZ 30889 1511 8 some some DT 30889 1511 9 valuable valuable JJ 30889 1511 10 hints hint NNS 30889 1511 11 that that IN 30889 1511 12 singers singer NNS 30889 1511 13 would would MD 30889 1511 14 do do VB 30889 1511 15 well well RB 30889 1511 16 to to TO 30889 1511 17 note note VB 30889 1511 18 and and CC 30889 1511 19 pay pay VB 30889 1511 20 attention attention NN 30889 1511 21 to to IN 30889 1511 22 . . . 30889 1512 1 WEST WEST NNP 30889 1512 2 SUSSEX SUSSEX NNP 30889 1512 3 GAZETTE GAZETTE NNP 30889 1512 4 . . . 30889 1513 1 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1513 2 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1513 3 was be VBD 30889 1513 4 well well RB 30889 1513 5 advised advise VBN 30889 1513 6 to to TO 30889 1513 7 consent consent VB 30889 1513 8 to to IN 30889 1513 9 the the DT 30889 1513 10 publication publication NN 30889 1513 11 of of IN 30889 1513 12 this this DT 30889 1513 13 valuable valuable JJ 30889 1513 14 chapter chapter NN 30889 1513 15 added add VBN 30889 1513 16 to to IN 30889 1513 17 the the DT 30889 1513 18 ninth ninth JJ 30889 1513 19 edition edition NN 30889 1513 20 of of IN 30889 1513 21 her -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1513 22 husband husband NN 30889 1513 23 's 's POS 30889 1513 24 well well RB 30889 1513 25 - - HYPH 30889 1513 26 known know VBN 30889 1513 27 work work NN 30889 1513 28 , , , 30889 1513 29 " " '' 30889 1513 30 Mechanism Mechanism NNP 30889 1513 31 of of IN 30889 1513 32 the the DT 30889 1513 33 Human Human NNP 30889 1513 34 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1513 35 , , , 30889 1513 36 " " '' 30889 1513 37 and and CC 30889 1513 38 we -PRON- PRP 30889 1513 39 are be VBP 30889 1513 40 glad glad JJ 30889 1513 41 to to TO 30889 1513 42 note note VB 30889 1513 43 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1513 44 has have VBZ 30889 1513 45 already already RB 30889 1513 46 run run VBN 30889 1513 47 to to IN 30889 1513 48 a a DT 30889 1513 49 second second JJ 30889 1513 50 edition edition NN 30889 1513 51 . . . 30889 1514 1 THE the DT 30889 1514 2 BEHNKE BEHNKE NNP 30889 1514 3 VOICE VOICE NNP 30889 1514 4 - - HYPH 30889 1514 5 TRAINING TRAINING NNP 30889 1514 6 METHOD METHOD NNP 30889 1514 7 . . . 30889 1515 1 = = NFP 30889 1515 2 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1515 3 - - HYPH 30889 1515 4 Training Training NNP 30889 1515 5 Exercises= Exercises= NNP 30889 1515 6 = = SYM 30889 1515 7 ALSO= ALSO= NNP 30889 1515 8 = = SYM 30889 1515 9 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1515 10 - - HYPH 30889 1515 11 Training Training NNP 30889 1515 12 Studies= Studies= NNPS 30889 1515 13 = = SYM 30889 1515 14 BY= by= ADD 30889 1515 15 = = NFP 30889 1515 16 EMIL EMIL NNP 30889 1515 17 BEHNKE BEHNKE NNP 30889 1515 18 and and CC 30889 1515 19 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 1515 20 C. C. NNP 30889 1515 21 W. W. NNP 30889 1515 22 PEARCE.= PEARCE.= NNP 30889 1515 23 _ _ NNP 30889 1515 24 In in IN 30889 1515 25 separate separate JJ 30889 1515 26 books book NNS 30889 1515 27 for for IN 30889 1515 28 Soprano Soprano NNP 30889 1515 29 , , , 30889 1515 30 Mezzo Mezzo NNP 30889 1515 31 - - HYPH 30889 1515 32 Soprano Soprano NNP 30889 1515 33 , , , 30889 1515 34 Contralto Contralto NNP 30889 1515 35 , , , 30889 1515 36 Tenor Tenor NNP 30889 1515 37 , , , 30889 1515 38 Baritone Baritone NNP 30889 1515 39 , , , 30889 1515 40 and and CC 30889 1515 41 Bass Bass NNP 30889 1515 42 . . . 30889 1515 43 _ _ NNP 30889 1515 44 Price Price NNP 30889 1515 45 : : : 30889 1515 46 Paper Paper NNP 30889 1515 47 Covers Covers NNPS 30889 1515 48 , , , 30889 1515 49 1s 1 NNS 30889 1515 50 . . . 30889 1516 1 6d 6d NNP 30889 1516 2 . . . 30889 1517 1 net net JJ 30889 1517 2 cash cash NN 30889 1517 3 ; ; : 30889 1517 4 Bound Bound NNP 30889 1517 5 in in IN 30889 1517 6 Cloth Cloth NNP 30889 1517 7 , , , 30889 1517 8 3s 3s CD 30889 1517 9 . . . 30889 1518 1 net net JJ 30889 1518 2 cash cash NN 30889 1518 3 . . . 30889 1519 1 = = NFP 30889 1519 2 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1519 3 - - HYPH 30889 1519 4 Training Training NNP 30889 1519 5 Primer= Primer= VBZ 30889 1519 6 = = . 30889 1519 7 By by IN 30889 1519 8 MRS MRS NNP 30889 1519 9 . . . 30889 1519 10 EMIL EMIL NNP 30889 1519 11 BEHNKE=. behnke=. NN 30889 1520 1 Price price NN 30889 1520 2 2s 2s CD 30889 1520 3 . . . 30889 1521 1 net net JJ 30889 1521 2 cash cash NN 30889 1521 3 ; ; : 30889 1521 4 Bound Bound NNP 30889 1521 5 in in IN 30889 1521 6 Cloth Cloth NNP 30889 1521 7 , , , 30889 1521 8 3s 3s CD 30889 1521 9 . . . 30889 1522 1 net net JJ 30889 1522 2 cash cash NN 30889 1522 3 . . . 30889 1523 1 _ _ NNP 30889 1523 2 These these DT 30889 1523 3 works work NNS 30889 1523 4 are be VBP 30889 1523 5 highly highly RB 30889 1523 6 recommended recommend VBN 30889 1523 7 by by IN 30889 1523 8 the the DT 30889 1523 9 musical musical JJ 30889 1523 10 , , , 30889 1523 11 medical medical JJ 30889 1523 12 , , , 30889 1523 13 and and CC 30889 1523 14 general general JJ 30889 1523 15 press press NN 30889 1523 16 , , , 30889 1523 17 and and CC 30889 1523 18 by by IN 30889 1523 19 teachers teacher NNS 30889 1523 20 . . . 30889 1523 21 _ _ NNP 30889 1523 22 CHAPPELL CHAPPELL NNP 30889 1523 23 & & CC 30889 1523 24 Co. Co. NNP 30889 1523 25 , , , 30889 1523 26 Ltd. Ltd. NNP 30889 1523 27 , , , 30889 1523 28 50 50 CD 30889 1523 29 NEW NEW NNP 30889 1523 30 BOND BOND NNP 30889 1523 31 STREET STREET NNP 30889 1523 32 , , , 30889 1523 33 LONDON LONDON NNP 30889 1523 34 , , , 30889 1523 35 W. W. NNP 30889 1523 36 Melbourne Melbourne NNP 30889 1523 37 and and CC 30889 1523 38 New New NNP 30889 1523 39 York York NNP 30889 1523 40 . . . 30889 1524 1 = = NFP 30889 1524 2 And and CC 30889 1524 3 may may MD 30889 1524 4 be be VB 30889 1524 5 had have VBN 30889 1524 6 of of IN 30889 1524 7 all all DT 30889 1524 8 music music NN 30889 1524 9 - - HYPH 30889 1524 10 sellers.= sellers.= NN 30889 1524 11 = = NFP 30889 1524 12 The the DT 30889 1524 13 Musical musical JJ 30889 1524 14 Herald.= herald.= NN 30889 1524 15 _ _ NNP 30889 1524 16 A A NNP 30889 1524 17 Journal Journal NNP 30889 1524 18 for for IN 30889 1524 19 the the DT 30889 1524 20 Professor Professor NNP 30889 1524 21 and and CC 30889 1524 22 Amateur Amateur NNP 30889 1524 23 . . . 30889 1524 24 _ _ NNP 30889 1524 25 PUBLISHED PUBLISHED NNP 30889 1524 26 ON on IN 30889 1524 27 THE the DT 30889 1524 28 1st 1st NN 30889 1524 29 OF of IN 30889 1524 30 EACH EACH NNP 30889 1524 31 MONTH MONTH NNP 30889 1524 32 . . . 30889 1525 1 PRICE price NN 30889 1525 2 TWOPENCE TWOPENCE NNP 30889 1525 3 . . . 30889 1526 1 = = NFP 30889 1526 2 The the DT 30889 1526 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1526 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1526 5 was be VBD 30889 1526 6 established establish VBN 30889 1526 7 in in IN 30889 1526 8 1851 1851 CD 30889 1526 9 ; ; : 30889 1526 10 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1526 11 is be VBZ 30889 1526 12 the the DT 30889 1526 13 most most RBS 30889 1526 14 widely widely RB 30889 1526 15 circulated circulate VBN 30889 1526 16 and and CC 30889 1526 17 read read VBD 30889 1526 18 of of IN 30889 1526 19 all all PDT 30889 1526 20 the the DT 30889 1526 21 musical musical JJ 30889 1526 22 papers paper NNS 30889 1526 23 . . . 30889 1527 1 = = NFP 30889 1527 2 The the DT 30889 1527 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1527 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1527 5 gives give VBZ 30889 1527 6 no no DT 30889 1527 7 music music NN 30889 1527 8 ; ; : 30889 1527 9 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1527 10 is be VBZ 30889 1527 11 bought buy VBN 30889 1527 12 because because IN 30889 1527 13 of of IN 30889 1527 14 the the DT 30889 1527 15 importance importance NN 30889 1527 16 of of IN 30889 1527 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1527 18 articles article NNS 30889 1527 19 and and CC 30889 1527 20 news news NN 30889 1527 21 . . . 30889 1528 1 = = NFP 30889 1528 2 The the DT 30889 1528 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1528 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1528 5 is be VBZ 30889 1528 6 indispensable indispensable JJ 30889 1528 7 to to IN 30889 1528 8 the the DT 30889 1528 9 up up RB 30889 1528 10 - - HYPH 30889 1528 11 to to IN 30889 1528 12 - - HYPH 30889 1528 13 date date NN 30889 1528 14 Pianoforte Pianoforte NNP 30889 1528 15 Teacher Teacher NNP 30889 1528 16 , , , 30889 1528 17 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1528 18 Trainer Trainer NNP 30889 1528 19 , , , 30889 1528 20 Organist Organist NNP 30889 1528 21 , , , 30889 1528 22 and and CC 30889 1528 23 Choirmaster Choirmaster NNP 30889 1528 24 . . . 30889 1529 1 = = NFP 30889 1529 2 The the DT 30889 1529 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1529 4 Herald= Herald= NNS 30889 1529 5 freely freely RB 30889 1529 6 replies reply VBZ 30889 1529 7 to to IN 30889 1529 8 questions question NNS 30889 1529 9 on on IN 30889 1529 10 musical musical JJ 30889 1529 11 subjects subject NNS 30889 1529 12 which which WDT 30889 1529 13 are be VBP 30889 1529 14 of of IN 30889 1529 15 general general JJ 30889 1529 16 interest interest NN 30889 1529 17 . . . 30889 1530 1 In in IN 30889 1530 2 this this DT 30889 1530 3 way way NN 30889 1530 4 One one CD 30889 1530 5 Thousand thousand CD 30889 1530 6 enquiries enquiry NNS 30889 1530 7 are be VBP 30889 1530 8 answered answer VBN 30889 1530 9 each each DT 30889 1530 10 year year NN 30889 1530 11 . . . 30889 1531 1 Most Most JJS 30889 1531 2 of of IN 30889 1531 3 them -PRON- PRP 30889 1531 4 concern concern NN 30889 1531 5 matters matter NNS 30889 1531 6 that that IN 30889 1531 7 the the DT 30889 1531 8 ordinary ordinary JJ 30889 1531 9 text text NN 30889 1531 10 - - HYPH 30889 1531 11 books book NNS 30889 1531 12 and and CC 30889 1531 13 manuals manual NNS 30889 1531 14 do do VBP 30889 1531 15 not not RB 30889 1531 16 touch touch VB 30889 1531 17 . . . 30889 1532 1 = = NFP 30889 1532 2 The the DT 30889 1532 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1532 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1532 5 gives give VBZ 30889 1532 6 each each DT 30889 1532 7 month month NN 30889 1532 8 , , , 30889 1532 9 in in IN 30889 1532 10 reply reply NN 30889 1532 11 to to IN 30889 1532 12 questions question NNS 30889 1532 13 , , , 30889 1532 14 lists list NNS 30889 1532 15 of of IN 30889 1532 16 songs song NNS 30889 1532 17 , , , 30889 1532 18 pianoforte pianoforte NNP 30889 1532 19 and and CC 30889 1532 20 organ organ NNP 30889 1532 21 pieces piece NNS 30889 1532 22 , , , 30889 1532 23 violin violin NN 30889 1532 24 pieces piece NNS 30889 1532 25 , , , 30889 1532 26 orchestral orchestral JJ 30889 1532 27 pieces piece NNS 30889 1532 28 , , , 30889 1532 29 choral choral JJ 30889 1532 30 works work NNS 30889 1532 31 , , , 30889 1532 32 all all DT 30889 1532 33 of of IN 30889 1532 34 which which WDT 30889 1532 35 carry carry VBP 30889 1532 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1532 37 recommendation recommendation NN 30889 1532 38 . . . 30889 1533 1 = = NFP 30889 1533 2 The the DT 30889 1533 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1533 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1533 5 devotes devote VBZ 30889 1533 6 much much JJ 30889 1533 7 space space NN 30889 1533 8 to to IN 30889 1533 9 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1533 10 Training Training NNP 30889 1533 11 matters matter VBZ 30889 1533 12 . . . 30889 1534 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1534 2 gathers gather VBZ 30889 1534 3 up up RP 30889 1534 4 opinions opinion NNS 30889 1534 5 and and CC 30889 1534 6 hints hint NNS 30889 1534 7 from from IN 30889 1534 8 all all DT 30889 1534 9 quarters quarter NNS 30889 1534 10 , , , 30889 1534 11 favouring favour VBG 30889 1534 12 no no DT 30889 1534 13 clique clique NN 30889 1534 14 ; ; : 30889 1534 15 interested interested JJ 30889 1534 16 only only RB 30889 1534 17 in in IN 30889 1534 18 obtaining obtain VBG 30889 1534 19 good good JJ 30889 1534 20 singing singing NN 30889 1534 21 . . . 30889 1535 1 = = NFP 30889 1535 2 The the DT 30889 1535 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1535 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1535 5 provides provide VBZ 30889 1535 6 each each DT 30889 1535 7 month month NN 30889 1535 8 a a DT 30889 1535 9 full full JJ 30889 1535 10 biography biography NN 30889 1535 11 , , , 30889 1535 12 with with IN 30889 1535 13 portrait portrait NN 30889 1535 14 , , , 30889 1535 15 of of IN 30889 1535 16 a a DT 30889 1535 17 leading lead VBG 30889 1535 18 musician musician NN 30889 1535 19 , , , 30889 1535 20 who who WP 30889 1535 21 relates relate VBZ 30889 1535 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1535 23 experiences experience NNS 30889 1535 24 and and CC 30889 1535 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1535 26 lessons lesson NNS 30889 1535 27 . . . 30889 1536 1 = = NFP 30889 1536 2 The the DT 30889 1536 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1536 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1536 5 is be VBZ 30889 1536 6 read read VBN 30889 1536 7 all all RB 30889 1536 8 over over IN 30889 1536 9 the the DT 30889 1536 10 world world NN 30889 1536 11 . . . 30889 1537 1 The the DT 30889 1537 2 compact compact JJ 30889 1537 3 and and CC 30889 1537 4 newsy newsy NN 30889 1537 5 quality quality NN 30889 1537 6 of of IN 30889 1537 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1537 8 matter matter NN 30889 1537 9 , , , 30889 1537 10 and and CC 30889 1537 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1537 12 broad broad JJ 30889 1537 13 outlook outlook NN 30889 1537 14 command command NN 30889 1537 15 attention attention NN 30889 1537 16 everywhere everywhere RB 30889 1537 17 . . . 30889 1538 1 = = NFP 30889 1538 2 The the DT 30889 1538 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1538 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1538 5 reports report VBZ 30889 1538 6 musical musical JJ 30889 1538 7 doings doing NNS 30889 1538 8 of of IN 30889 1538 9 importance importance NN 30889 1538 10 in in IN 30889 1538 11 France France NNP 30889 1538 12 and and CC 30889 1538 13 Germany Germany NNP 30889 1538 14 , , , 30889 1538 15 translating translating NN 30889 1538 16 and and CC 30889 1538 17 summarising summarise VBG 30889 1538 18 articles article NNS 30889 1538 19 from from IN 30889 1538 20 the the DT 30889 1538 21 European european JJ 30889 1538 22 press press NN 30889 1538 23 . . . 30889 1539 1 = = NFP 30889 1539 2 The the DT 30889 1539 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1539 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1539 5 reports report VBZ 30889 1539 6 papers paper NNS 30889 1539 7 , , , 30889 1539 8 speeches speech NNS 30889 1539 9 and and CC 30889 1539 10 discussions discussion NNS 30889 1539 11 at at IN 30889 1539 12 the the DT 30889 1539 13 various various JJ 30889 1539 14 musical musical JJ 30889 1539 15 societies society NNS 30889 1539 16 . . . 30889 1540 1 = = NFP 30889 1540 2 The the DT 30889 1540 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1540 4 Herald= Herald= NNS 30889 1540 5 , , , 30889 1540 6 in in IN 30889 1540 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1540 8 Editorials Editorials NNPS 30889 1540 9 , , , 30889 1540 10 speaks speak VBZ 30889 1540 11 out out RP 30889 1540 12 plainly plainly RB 30889 1540 13 , , , 30889 1540 14 showing show VBG 30889 1540 15 neither neither CC 30889 1540 16 fear fear NN 30889 1540 17 nor nor CC 30889 1540 18 favour favour NN 30889 1540 19 . . . 30889 1541 1 = = NFP 30889 1541 2 The the DT 30889 1541 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1541 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1541 5 has have VBZ 30889 1541 6 a a DT 30889 1541 7 prize prize NN 30889 1541 8 competition competition NN 30889 1541 9 each each DT 30889 1541 10 month month NN 30889 1541 11 on on IN 30889 1541 12 some some DT 30889 1541 13 subject subject NN 30889 1541 14 relating relate VBG 30889 1541 15 to to IN 30889 1541 16 harmony harmony NN 30889 1541 17 , , , 30889 1541 18 composition composition NN 30889 1541 19 , , , 30889 1541 20 musical musical JJ 30889 1541 21 rudiments rudiment NNS 30889 1541 22 , , , 30889 1541 23 or or CC 30889 1541 24 the the DT 30889 1541 25 literature literature NN 30889 1541 26 of of IN 30889 1541 27 music music NN 30889 1541 28 . . . 30889 1542 1 A a DT 30889 1542 2 guinea guinea NN 30889 1542 3 is be VBZ 30889 1542 4 given give VBN 30889 1542 5 as as IN 30889 1542 6 the the DT 30889 1542 7 first first JJ 30889 1542 8 prize prize NN 30889 1542 9 . . . 30889 1543 1 = = NFP 30889 1543 2 The the DT 30889 1543 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1543 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1543 5 reports report VBZ 30889 1543 6 all all DT 30889 1543 7 important important JJ 30889 1543 8 Choral Choral NNP 30889 1543 9 Contests Contests NNPS 30889 1543 10 , , , 30889 1543 11 sending send VBG 30889 1543 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1543 13 representatives representative NNS 30889 1543 14 to to IN 30889 1543 15 any any DT 30889 1543 16 part part NN 30889 1543 17 of of IN 30889 1543 18 Great Great NNP 30889 1543 19 Britain Britain NNP 30889 1543 20 or or CC 30889 1543 21 of of IN 30889 1543 22 Europe Europe NNP 30889 1543 23 where where WRB 30889 1543 24 events event NNS 30889 1543 25 of of IN 30889 1543 26 interest interest NN 30889 1543 27 are be VBP 30889 1543 28 proceeding proceed VBG 30889 1543 29 . . . 30889 1544 1 = = NFP 30889 1544 2 The the DT 30889 1544 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1544 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1544 5 interviews interview NNS 30889 1544 6 musicians musician NNS 30889 1544 7 who who WP 30889 1544 8 have have VBP 30889 1544 9 things thing NNS 30889 1544 10 of of IN 30889 1544 11 weight weight NN 30889 1544 12 and and CC 30889 1544 13 interest interest NN 30889 1544 14 to to TO 30889 1544 15 say say VB 30889 1544 16 . . . 30889 1545 1 = = NFP 30889 1545 2 The the DT 30889 1545 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1545 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1545 5 has have VBZ 30889 1545 6 correspondents correspondent NNS 30889 1545 7 in in IN 30889 1545 8 every every DT 30889 1545 9 district district NN 30889 1545 10 of of IN 30889 1545 11 Great Great NNP 30889 1545 12 and and CC 30889 1545 13 Greater Greater NNP 30889 1545 14 Britain Britain NNP 30889 1545 15 who who WP 30889 1545 16 supply supply VBP 30889 1545 17 the the DT 30889 1545 18 pages page NNS 30889 1545 19 of of IN 30889 1545 20 " " `` 30889 1545 21 News news NN 30889 1545 22 from from IN 30889 1545 23 all all DT 30889 1545 24 Parts part NNS 30889 1545 25 . . . 30889 1545 26 " " '' 30889 1546 1 = = NFP 30889 1546 2 The the DT 30889 1546 3 Musical musical JJ 30889 1546 4 Herald= herald= NN 30889 1546 5 is be VBZ 30889 1546 6 invaluable invaluable JJ 30889 1546 7 to to IN 30889 1546 8 students student NNS 30889 1546 9 preparing prepare VBG 30889 1546 10 for for IN 30889 1546 11 music music NN 30889 1546 12 examinations examination NNS 30889 1546 13 , , , 30889 1546 14 because because IN 30889 1546 15 of of IN 30889 1546 16 the the DT 30889 1546 17 help help NN 30889 1546 18 given give VBN 30889 1546 19 by by IN 30889 1546 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1546 21 practical practical JJ 30889 1546 22 articles article NNS 30889 1546 23 and and CC 30889 1546 24 answers answer NNS 30889 1546 25 to to IN 30889 1546 26 enquiries enquiry NNS 30889 1546 27 . . . 30889 1547 1 _ _ NNP 30889 1547 2 Published publish VBN 30889 1547 3 by by IN 30889 1547 4 _ _ NNP 30889 1547 5 J. J. NNP 30889 1547 6 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1547 7 & & CC 30889 1547 8 SONS SONS NNP 30889 1547 9 Ltd. Ltd. NNP 30889 1547 10 , , , 30889 1547 11 24 24 CD 30889 1547 12 BERNERS BERNERS NNP 30889 1547 13 STREET STREET NNP 30889 1547 14 , , , 30889 1547 15 LONDON LONDON NNP 30889 1547 16 , , , 30889 1547 17 W. W. NNP 30889 1547 18 = = NNP 30889 1547 19 History history NN 30889 1547 20 , , , 30889 1547 21 Biography Biography NNP 30889 1547 22 , , , 30889 1547 23 Church Church NNP 30889 1547 24 Music Music NNP 30889 1547 25 , , , 30889 1547 26 & & CC 30889 1547 27 c.= c.= NNPS 30889 1547 28 = = SYM 30889 1547 29 HANDBOOK HANDBOOK NNP 30889 1547 30 OF of IN 30889 1547 31 ACOUSTICS.= ACOUSTICS.= : 30889 1547 32 By by IN 30889 1547 33 T. T. NNP 30889 1547 34 F. F. NNP 30889 1547 35 HARRIS HARRIS NNP 30889 1547 36 , , , 30889 1547 37 B.Sc B.Sc NNP 30889 1547 38 . . NNP 30889 1547 39 , , , 30889 1547 40 F.C.S. F.C.S. NNP 30889 1548 1 Price price NN 30889 1548 2 33 33 CD 30889 1548 3 . . . 30889 1549 1 6d 6d NNP 30889 1549 2 . . . 30889 1550 1 ; ; : 30889 1550 2 postage postage NNP 30889 1550 3 3d 3d NNP 30889 1550 4 . . . 30889 1551 1 A a DT 30889 1551 2 handbook handbook NN 30889 1551 3 for for IN 30889 1551 4 musical musical JJ 30889 1551 5 students student NNS 30889 1551 6 . . . 30889 1552 1 Contains contain VBZ 30889 1552 2 18 18 CD 30889 1552 3 chapters chapter NNS 30889 1552 4 profusely profusely RB 30889 1552 5 illustrated illustrate VBN 30889 1552 6 ; ; : 30889 1552 7 with with IN 30889 1552 8 numerous numerous JJ 30889 1552 9 questions question NNS 30889 1552 10 and and CC 30889 1552 11 an an DT 30889 1552 12 Appendix Appendix NNP 30889 1552 13 of of IN 30889 1552 14 Examination Examination NNP 30889 1552 15 Papers Papers NNPS 30889 1552 16 . . . 30889 1553 1 = = NFP 30889 1553 2 HISTORY history NN 30889 1553 3 OF of IN 30889 1553 4 ENGLISH ENGLISH NNP 30889 1553 5 MUSIC=. MUSIC=. NNP 30889 1554 1 By by IN 30889 1554 2 HENRY HENRY NNP 30889 1554 3 DAVEY DAVEY NNP 30889 1554 4 . . . 30889 1555 1 A a DT 30889 1555 2 monumental monumental JJ 30889 1555 3 work work NN 30889 1555 4 tracing trace VBG 30889 1555 5 the the DT 30889 1555 6 history history NN 30889 1555 7 and and CC 30889 1555 8 proving prove VBG 30889 1555 9 the the DT 30889 1555 10 advanced advanced JJ 30889 1555 11 position position NN 30889 1555 12 , , , 30889 1555 13 past past JJ 30889 1555 14 and and CC 30889 1555 15 present present JJ 30889 1555 16 , , , 30889 1555 17 of of IN 30889 1555 18 English english JJ 30889 1555 19 music music NN 30889 1555 20 . . . 30889 1556 1 Contains contain VBZ 30889 1556 2 many many JJ 30889 1556 3 new new JJ 30889 1556 4 and and CC 30889 1556 5 important important JJ 30889 1556 6 facts fact NNS 30889 1556 7 . . . 30889 1557 1 Price price NN 30889 1557 2 6s 6s NN 30889 1557 3 . . . 30889 1558 1 ; ; : 30889 1558 2 postage postage NN 30889 1558 3 4 4 CD 30889 1558 4 - - HYPH 30889 1558 5 1/2d 1/2d CD 30889 1558 6 . . . 30889 1559 1 = = NFP 30889 1559 2 HYMN HYMN NNP 30889 1559 3 LOVER LOVER NNP 30889 1559 4 , , , 30889 1559 5 THE.= THE.= -LRB- 30889 1559 6 By by IN 30889 1559 7 Rev. Rev. NNP 30889 1560 1 W. W. NNP 30889 1560 2 GARRETT GARRETT NNP 30889 1560 3 HORDER HORDER NNP 30889 1560 4 , , , 30889 1560 5 Price Price NNP 30889 1560 6 5s 5s NNP 30889 1560 7 . . . 30889 1561 1 ; ; : 30889 1561 2 postage postage NNP 30889 1561 3 4d 4d CD 30889 1561 4 . . . 30889 1562 1 Second second JJ 30889 1562 2 and and CC 30889 1562 3 revised revised JJ 30889 1562 4 edition edition NN 30889 1562 5 . . . 30889 1563 1 An an DT 30889 1563 2 account account NN 30889 1563 3 of of IN 30889 1563 4 the the DT 30889 1563 5 rise rise NN 30889 1563 6 and and CC 30889 1563 7 progress progress NN 30889 1563 8 of of IN 30889 1563 9 Hymnody Hymnody NNP 30889 1563 10 . . . 30889 1564 1 = = NFP 30889 1564 2 MEMORIALS memorial NNS 30889 1564 3 OF of IN 30889 1564 4 JOHN JOHN NNP 30889 1564 5 CURWEN.= CURWEN.= . 30889 1564 6 By by IN 30889 1564 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1564 8 Son Son NNP 30889 1564 9 , , , 30889 1564 10 J. J. NNP 30889 1564 11 SPENCER SPENCER NNP 30889 1564 12 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1564 13 . . . 30889 1565 1 Price price NN 30889 1565 2 2s 2s CD 30889 1565 3 . . . 30889 1566 1 ; ; : 30889 1566 2 postage postage NNP 30889 1566 3 3d 3d NNP 30889 1566 4 . . . 30889 1567 1 = = NFP 30889 1567 2 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1567 3 HAUNTS haunt NNS 30889 1567 4 IN in IN 30889 1567 5 LONDON.= LONDON.= '' 30889 1567 6 By by IN 30889 1567 7 F. F. NNP 30889 1567 8 G. G. NNP 30889 1567 9 EDWARDS EDWARDS NNP 30889 1567 10 . . . 30889 1568 1 Chapters chapter NNS 30889 1568 2 on on IN 30889 1568 3 Handel Handel NNP 30889 1568 4 , , , 30889 1568 5 Haydn Haydn NNP 30889 1568 6 , , , 30889 1568 7 Mendelssohn Mendelssohn NNP 30889 1568 8 , , , 30889 1568 9 Weber Weber NNP 30889 1568 10 , , , 30889 1568 11 and and CC 30889 1568 12 many many JJ 30889 1568 13 other other JJ 30889 1568 14 musicians musician NNS 30889 1568 15 , , , 30889 1568 16 with with IN 30889 1568 17 stories story NNS 30889 1568 18 and and CC 30889 1568 19 pictures picture NNS 30889 1568 20 of of IN 30889 1568 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1568 22 residences residence NNS 30889 1568 23 in in IN 30889 1568 24 London London NNP 30889 1568 25 . . . 30889 1569 1 Price price NN 30889 1569 2 1s 1 NNS 30889 1569 3 . . . 30889 1570 1 ; ; : 30889 1570 2 post post NNP 30889 1570 3 . . . 30889 1571 1 2d 2d LS 30889 1571 2 . . . 30889 1572 1 = = NFP 30889 1572 2 MUSICIANS musician NNS 30889 1572 3 OF of IN 30889 1572 4 ALL all DT 30889 1572 5 TIMES.= TIMES.= : 30889 1572 6 Compiled compile VBN 30889 1572 7 by by IN 30889 1572 8 DAVID DAVID NNP 30889 1572 9 BAPTIE BAPTIE NNP 30889 1572 10 . . . 30889 1573 1 Second second JJ 30889 1573 2 and and CC 30889 1573 3 cheaper cheap JJR 30889 1573 4 edition edition NN 30889 1573 5 , , , 30889 1573 6 1s 1 NNS 30889 1573 7 . . . 30889 1574 1 6d 6d NNP 30889 1574 2 . . . 30889 1575 1 ; ; : 30889 1575 2 postage postage NNP 30889 1575 3 2d 2d CD 30889 1575 4 . . . 30889 1576 1 Concise Concise NNP 30889 1576 2 biography biography NN 30889 1576 3 of of IN 30889 1576 4 composers composer NNS 30889 1576 5 , , , 30889 1576 6 teachers teacher NNS 30889 1576 7 , , , 30889 1576 8 artists artist NNS 30889 1576 9 , , , 30889 1576 10 and and CC 30889 1576 11 all all DT 30889 1576 12 other other JJ 30889 1576 13 musical musical JJ 30889 1576 14 workers worker NNS 30889 1576 15 , , , 30889 1576 16 containing contain VBG 30889 1576 17 5,000 5,000 CD 30889 1576 18 names name NNS 30889 1576 19 . . . 30889 1577 1 = = NFP 30889 1577 2 STUDENT student NN 30889 1577 3 'S 's NN 30889 1577 4 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNS 30889 1577 5 HISTORY.= HISTORY.= -LRB- 30889 1577 6 By by IN 30889 1577 7 H. H. NNP 30889 1577 8 DAVEY DAVEY NNP 30889 1577 9 . . . 30889 1578 1 Price price NN 30889 1578 2 1s 1 NNS 30889 1578 3 . . . 30889 1579 1 ; ; : 30889 1579 2 postage postage NNP 30889 1579 3 1 1 CD 30889 1579 4 - - HYPH 30889 1579 5 1/2d 1/2d NNP 30889 1579 6 . . . 30889 1580 1 ; ; : 30889 1580 2 cloth cloth NNP 30889 1580 3 , , , 30889 1580 4 1s 1 NNS 30889 1580 5 . . . 30889 1581 1 6d 6d NNP 30889 1581 2 . . . 30889 1582 1 ; ; : 30889 1582 2 postage postage NNP 30889 1582 3 2 2 CD 30889 1582 4 - - HYPH 30889 1582 5 1/2d 1/2d NNP 30889 1582 6 . . . 30889 1583 1 The the DT 30889 1583 2 cheapest cheap JJS 30889 1583 3 historical historical JJ 30889 1583 4 handbook handbook NN 30889 1583 5 ; ; : 30889 1583 6 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 30889 1583 7 , , , 30889 1583 8 concise concise NNP 30889 1583 9 , , , 30889 1583 10 brought bring VBD 30889 1583 11 up up RP 30889 1583 12 to to IN 30889 1583 13 date date NN 30889 1583 14 . . . 30889 1584 1 = = SYM 30889 1584 2 STUDIES study NNS 30889 1584 3 IN in IN 30889 1584 4 WORSHIP WORSHIP NNP 30889 1584 5 MUSIC.= MUSIC.= HYPH 30889 1584 6 First First NNP 30889 1584 7 Series Series NNP 30889 1584 8 . . . 30889 1585 1 By by IN 30889 1585 2 J. J. NNP 30889 1585 3 S. S. NNP 30889 1585 4 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1585 5 . . . 30889 1586 1 Price price NN 30889 1586 2 5s 5s NN 30889 1586 3 . . . 30889 1587 1 ; ; : 30889 1587 2 postage postage NNP 30889 1587 3 4d 4d CD 30889 1587 4 . . . 30889 1588 1 Contains contain VBZ 30889 1588 2 articles article NNS 30889 1588 3 and and CC 30889 1588 4 information information NN 30889 1588 5 on on IN 30889 1588 6 various various JJ 30889 1588 7 matters matter NNS 30889 1588 8 relative relative JJ 30889 1588 9 to to IN 30889 1588 10 Worship Worship NNP 30889 1588 11 Music Music NNP 30889 1588 12 , , , 30889 1588 13 arranged arrange VBD 30889 1588 14 in in IN 30889 1588 15 three three CD 30889 1588 16 divisions division NNS 30889 1588 17 -- -- : 30889 1588 18 Historical historical JJ 30889 1588 19 , , , 30889 1588 20 Practical practical JJ 30889 1588 21 , , , 30889 1588 22 Descriptive Descriptive NNP 30889 1588 23 . . . 30889 1589 1 Revised revise VBN 30889 1589 2 and and CC 30889 1589 3 enlarged enlarge VBN 30889 1589 4 . . . 30889 1590 1 = = SYM 30889 1590 2 STUDIES study NNS 30889 1590 3 IN in IN 30889 1590 4 WORSHIP WORSHIP NNP 30889 1590 5 MUSIC.= MUSIC.= , 30889 1590 6 Second Second NNP 30889 1590 7 Series Series NNP 30889 1590 8 . . . 30889 1591 1 By by IN 30889 1591 2 J. J. NNP 30889 1591 3 S. S. NNP 30889 1591 4 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1591 5 . . . 30889 1592 1 Price price NN 30889 1592 2 2s 2s CD 30889 1592 3 . . . 30889 1593 1 6d 6d NNP 30889 1593 2 . . . 30889 1594 1 ; ; : 30889 1594 2 postage postage NNP 30889 1594 3 2 2 CD 30889 1594 4 - - HYPH 30889 1594 5 1/2d 1/2d NNP 30889 1594 6 . . . 30889 1595 1 Continues continue VBZ 30889 1595 2 above above IN 30889 1595 3 work work NN 30889 1595 4 -- -- : 30889 1595 5 articles article NNS 30889 1595 6 on on IN 30889 1595 7 the the DT 30889 1595 8 Chapel Chapel NNP 30889 1595 9 Royal Royal NNP 30889 1595 10 , , , 30889 1595 11 Westminster Westminster NNP 30889 1595 12 Abbey Abbey NNP 30889 1595 13 Choir Choir NNP 30889 1595 14 , , , 30889 1595 15 & & CC 30889 1595 16 c. c. NNP 30889 1595 17 = = SYM 30889 1595 18 SHORT short JJ 30889 1595 19 DICTIONARY DICTIONARY NNP 30889 1595 20 OF of IN 30889 1595 21 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1595 22 TERMS term NNS 30889 1595 23 , , , 30889 1595 24 A.= a.= CD 30889 1595 25 By by IN 30889 1595 26 ARNOLD ARNOLD NNP 30889 1595 27 KENNEDY KENNEDY NNP 30889 1595 28 . . . 30889 1596 1 M.A. M.A. NNP 30889 1597 1 Price price NN 30889 1597 2 1s 1 NNS 30889 1597 3 . . . 30889 1598 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1598 2 postage postage NNP 30889 1598 3 1d 1d CD 30889 1598 4 . . . 30889 1599 1 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1599 2 ; ; : 30889 1599 3 cloth cloth NN 30889 1599 4 , , , 30889 1599 5 1s 1 NNS 30889 1599 6 . . . 30889 1600 1 6d 6d NNP 30889 1600 2 . . . 30889 1601 1 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1601 2 postage postage NNP 30889 1601 3 1 1 CD 30889 1601 4 - - HYPH 30889 1601 5 1/2d 1/2d NNP 30889 1601 6 . . . 30889 1601 7 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1601 8 . . . 30889 1602 1 About about IN 30889 1602 2 2,700 2,700 CD 30889 1602 3 terms term NNS 30889 1602 4 . . . 30889 1603 1 Gives give VBZ 30889 1603 2 the the DT 30889 1603 3 phonetic phonetic JJ 30889 1603 4 pronunciation pronunciation NN 30889 1603 5 of of IN 30889 1603 6 foreign foreign JJ 30889 1603 7 words word NNS 30889 1603 8 . . . 30889 1604 1 German german JJ 30889 1604 2 , , , 30889 1604 3 French French NNP 30889 1604 4 , , , 30889 1604 5 and and CC 30889 1604 6 Italian italian JJ 30889 1604 7 terms term NNS 30889 1604 8 are be VBP 30889 1604 9 included include VBN 30889 1604 10 . . . 30889 1605 1 = = NFP 30889 1605 2 UNITED UNITED NNP 30889 1605 3 PRAISE.= PRAISE.= , 30889 1605 4 By by IN 30889 1605 5 F. F. NNP 30889 1605 6 G. G. NNP 30889 1605 7 EDWARDS EDWARDS NNP 30889 1605 8 . . . 30889 1606 1 Price price NN 30889 1606 2 3s 3s NN 30889 1606 3 . . . 30889 1607 1 6d 6d NNP 30889 1607 2 . . . 30889 1608 1 ; ; : 30889 1608 2 postage postage NNP 30889 1608 3 3d 3d NNP 30889 1608 4 . . . 30889 1609 1 Originally originally RB 30889 1609 2 advertised advertise VBN 30889 1609 3 as as IN 30889 1609 4 " " `` 30889 1609 5 Common Common NNP 30889 1609 6 Praise Praise NNP 30889 1609 7 . . . 30889 1609 8 " " '' 30889 1610 1 A a DT 30889 1610 2 practical practical JJ 30889 1610 3 handbook handbook NN 30889 1610 4 of of IN 30889 1610 5 Nonconformist Nonconformist NNP 30889 1610 6 Church Church NNP 30889 1610 7 Music Music NNP 30889 1610 8 . . . 30889 1611 1 LONDON LONDON NNP 30889 1611 2 : : : 30889 1611 3 J. J. NNP 30889 1611 4 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1611 5 & & CC 30889 1611 6 SONS SONS NNP 30889 1611 7 Ltd. Ltd. NNP 30889 1611 8 , , , 30889 1611 9 24 24 CD 30889 1611 10 BERNERS BERNERS NNP 30889 1611 11 STREET STREET NNP 30889 1611 12 , , , 30889 1611 13 W. W. NNP 30889 1611 14 STANDARD STANDARD NNP 30889 1611 15 WORKS WORKS NNP 30889 1611 16 ON on IN 30889 1611 17 MUSIC MUSIC NNP 30889 1611 18 . . . 30889 1612 1 = = NFP 30889 1612 2 For for IN 30889 1612 3 full full JJ 30889 1612 4 list list NN 30889 1612 5 and and CC 30889 1612 6 particulars particular NNS 30889 1612 7 , , , 30889 1612 8 apply apply VBP 30889 1612 9 for for IN 30889 1612 10 catalogue catalogue NN 30889 1612 11 , , , 30889 1612 12 gratis gratis VB 30889 1612 13 and and CC 30889 1612 14 post post VB 30889 1612 15 free.= free.= JJ 30889 1612 16 = = NNS 30889 1612 17 A A NNP 30889 1612 18 B b NN 30889 1612 19 C c NN 30889 1612 20 OF of IN 30889 1612 21 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1612 22 THEORY.= THEORY.= NNP 30889 1612 23 R. R. NNP 30889 1612 24 DUNSTAN DUNSTAN NNP 30889 1612 25 , , , 30889 1612 26 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1612 27 . . . 30889 1612 28 D. D. NNP 30889 1613 1 Cloth Cloth NNP 30889 1613 2 , , , 30889 1613 3 2/- 2/- CD 30889 1613 4 . . . 30889 1614 1 = = NFP 30889 1614 2 ART art NN 30889 1614 3 OF of IN 30889 1614 4 BREATHING.= BREATHING.= NNP 30889 1614 5 LEO LEO NNP 30889 1614 6 . . . 30889 1615 1 KOFLER KOFLER NNP 30889 1615 2 . . . 30889 1616 1 Price price NN 30889 1616 2 , , , 30889 1616 3 cloth cloth NN 30889 1616 4 , , , 30889 1616 5 4/- 4/- CD 30889 1616 6 . . . 30889 1617 1 = = NFP 30889 1617 2 BOY BOY NNP 30889 1617 3 'S 's POS 30889 1617 4 VOICE voice NN 30889 1617 5 , , , 30889 1617 6 THE.= the.= CD 30889 1617 7 J. J. NNP 30889 1617 8 S. S. NNP 30889 1617 9 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1617 10 . . . 30889 1618 1 Price price NN 30889 1618 2 2/6 2/6 CD 30889 1618 3 . . . 30889 1619 1 = = NFP 30889 1619 2 CANDIDATE candidate NN 30889 1619 3 IN in IN 30889 1619 4 MUSIC MUSIC NNP 30889 1619 5 , , , 30889 1619 6 THE.= the.= CD 30889 1619 7 H. H. NNP 30889 1619 8 FISHER FISHER NNP 30889 1619 9 , , , 30889 1619 10 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1619 11 . . . 30889 1619 12 D. D. NNP 30889 1620 1 Book book NN 30889 1620 2 I I NNP 30889 1620 3 , , , 30889 1620 4 Elements Elements NNP 30889 1620 5 , , , 30889 1620 6 paper paper NN 30889 1620 7 , , , 30889 1620 8 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1620 9 ; ; : 30889 1620 10 cloth cloth NN 30889 1620 11 , , , 30889 1620 12 2/- 2/- CD 30889 1620 13 . . . 30889 1621 1 Book Book NNP 30889 1621 2 II II NNP 30889 1621 3 , , , 30889 1621 4 Harmony Harmony NNP 30889 1621 5 , , , 30889 1621 6 paper paper NN 30889 1621 7 , , , 30889 1621 8 2/- 2/- NN 30889 1621 9 ; ; : 30889 1621 10 cloth cloth NN 30889 1621 11 , , , 30889 1621 12 2/6 2/6 CD 30889 1621 13 . . . 30889 1622 1 = = NFP 30889 1622 2 CHORAL CHORAL NNP 30889 1622 3 AND and CC 30889 1622 4 ORCHESTRAL ORCHESTRAL NNP 30889 1622 5 SOCIETIES.= SOCIETIES.= : 30889 1622 6 L. L. NNP 30889 1622 7 C. C. NNP 30889 1622 8 VENABLES VENABLES NNP 30889 1622 9 . . . 30889 1623 1 Price price NN 30889 1623 2 2/6 2/6 CD 30889 1623 3 . . . 30889 1624 1 = = NFP 30889 1624 2 CHURCH CHURCH NNS 30889 1624 3 AND and CC 30889 1624 4 CATHEDRAL cathedral JJ 30889 1624 5 CHORISTER chorister NN 30889 1624 6 'S ' NNS 30889 1624 7 SINGING singing NN 30889 1624 8 METHOD=. method=. NN 30889 1625 1 HAYDN HAYDN NNP 30889 1625 2 KEETON KEETON NNP 30889 1625 3 , , , 30889 1625 4 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1625 5 . . . 30889 1625 6 D. D. NNP 30889 1626 1 Cloth cloth NN 30889 1626 2 , , , 30889 1626 3 3/- 3/- CD 30889 1626 4 ; ; : 30889 1626 5 paper paper NN 30889 1626 6 , , , 30889 1626 7 2/- 2/- CD 30889 1626 8 . . . 30889 1627 1 = = NFP 30889 1627 2 COMPANION COMPANION NNP 30889 1627 3 FOR for IN 30889 1627 4 TEACHERS.= TEACHERS.= : 30889 1627 5 J. J. NNP 30889 1627 6 SPENCER SPENCER NNP 30889 1627 7 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1627 8 . . . 30889 1628 1 Price price NN 30889 1628 2 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1628 3 . . . 30889 1629 1 = = NFP 30889 1629 2 COMPENDIUM COMPENDIUM NNP 30889 1629 3 OF of IN 30889 1629 4 HARMONY.= HARMONY.= NNP 30889 1629 5 GEO GEO NNP 30889 1629 6 . . . 30889 1630 1 OAKEY OAKEY NNP 30889 1630 2 , , , 30889 1630 3 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1630 4 . . . 30889 1630 5 B. B. NNP 30889 1631 1 Price price NN 30889 1631 2 2/- 2/- CD 30889 1631 3 . . . 30889 1632 1 Examples example NNS 30889 1632 2 in in IN 30889 1632 3 Sol Sol NNP 30889 1632 4 - - HYPH 30889 1632 5 fa fa NNP 30889 1632 6 only only RB 30889 1632 7 . . . 30889 1633 1 = = NFP 30889 1633 2 CONSTRUCTION construction NN 30889 1633 3 , , , 30889 1633 4 TUNING tuning NN 30889 1633 5 , , , 30889 1633 6 AND and CC 30889 1633 7 CARE care NN 30889 1633 8 OF of IN 30889 1633 9 THE the DT 30889 1633 10 PIANOFORTE.= PIANOFORTE.= : 30889 1633 11 Edited edit VBN 30889 1633 12 by by IN 30889 1633 13 H. H. NNP 30889 1633 14 FISHER FISHER NNP 30889 1633 15 , , , 30889 1633 16 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1633 17 . . . 30889 1633 18 D. D. NNP 30889 1634 1 Price price NN 30889 1634 2 , , , 30889 1634 3 limp limp JJ 30889 1634 4 cloth cloth NN 30889 1634 5 , , , 30889 1634 6 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1634 7 . . . 30889 1635 1 = = SYM 30889 1635 2 CYCLOPÆDIC CYCLOPÆDIC NNP 30889 1635 3 DICTIONARY DICTIONARY NNP 30889 1635 4 OF of IN 30889 1635 5 MUSIC.= MUSIC.= NNP 30889 1635 6 R. R. NNP 30889 1635 7 DUNSTAN DUNSTAN NNP 30889 1635 8 , , , 30889 1635 9 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1635 10 . . . 30889 1635 11 D. D. NNP 30889 1636 1 Cloth cloth NN 30889 1636 2 7/6 7/6 CD 30889 1636 3 net net NN 30889 1636 4 . . . 30889 1637 1 = = NFP 30889 1637 2 FIGURED FIGURED NNP 30889 1637 3 BASS.= BASS.= NNP 30889 1637 4 GEO GEO NNP 30889 1637 5 . . . 30889 1638 1 OAKEY OAKEY NNP 30889 1638 2 , , , 30889 1638 3 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1638 4 . . . 30889 1638 5 B. B. NNP 30889 1639 1 Price price NN 30889 1639 2 , , , 30889 1639 3 limp limp JJ 30889 1639 4 cloth cloth NN 30889 1639 5 , , , 30889 1639 6 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1639 7 . . . 30889 1640 1 = = SYM 30889 1640 2 FIRST FIRST NNP 30889 1640 3 STEPS STEPS NNP 30889 1640 4 IN in IN 30889 1640 5 HARMONY.= HARMONY.= NNP 30889 1640 6 R. R. NNP 30889 1640 7 DUNSTAN DUNSTAN NNP 30889 1640 8 , , , 30889 1640 9 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1640 10 . . . 30889 1640 11 D. D. NNP 30889 1641 1 Cloth Cloth NNP 30889 1641 2 , , , 30889 1641 3 2/- 2/- CD 30889 1641 4 . . . 30889 1642 1 = = NFP 30889 1642 2 HANDBELL HANDBELL NNP 30889 1642 3 RINGING.= RINGING.= VBZ 30889 1642 4 C. C. NNP 30889 1642 5 W. W. NNP 30889 1642 6 FLETCHER FLETCHER NNP 30889 1642 7 . . . 30889 1643 1 Price price NN 30889 1643 2 2/6 2/6 CD 30889 1643 3 . . . 30889 1644 1 = = NFP 30889 1644 2 HANDBOOK HANDBOOK NNP 30889 1644 3 OF of IN 30889 1644 4 ACOUSTICS.= ACOUSTICS.= : 30889 1644 5 T. T. NNP 30889 1644 6 F. F. NNP 30889 1644 7 HARRIS HARRIS NNP 30889 1644 8 , , , 30889 1644 9 B.Sc B.Sc NNP 30889 1644 10 . . NNP 30889 1644 11 , , , 30889 1644 12 F.C.S. F.C.S. NNP 30889 1644 13 , , , 30889 1644 14 Price Price NNP 30889 1644 15 3/6 3/6 CD 30889 1644 16 . . . 30889 1645 1 = = SYM 30889 1645 2 HARMONY HARMONY NNP 30889 1645 3 ANALYSIS.= ANALYSIS.= : 30889 1645 4 GEO GEO NNP 30889 1645 5 . . . 30889 1646 1 OAKEY OAKEY NNP 30889 1646 2 , , , 30889 1646 3 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1646 4 . . . 30889 1646 5 B. B. NNP 30889 1647 1 Price price NN 30889 1647 2 3/- 3/- CD 30889 1647 3 . . . 30889 1648 1 Both both DT 30889 1648 2 notations notation NNS 30889 1648 3 . . . 30889 1649 1 = = NFP 30889 1649 2 HISTORY HISTORY NNP 30889 1649 3 OF of IN 30889 1649 4 ENGLISH ENGLISH NNP 30889 1649 5 MUSIC.= MUSIC.= , 30889 1649 6 H. H. NNP 30889 1649 7 DAVEY DAVEY NNP 30889 1649 8 . . . 30889 1650 1 Price price NN 30889 1650 2 6/- 6/- CD 30889 1650 3 . . . 30889 1651 1 = = NFP 30889 1651 2 HOW how WRB 30889 1651 3 TO to TO 30889 1651 4 READ READ NNP 30889 1651 5 MUSIC.= MUSIC.= -LRB- 30889 1651 6 JOHN JOHN NNP 30889 1651 7 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1651 8 . . . 30889 1652 1 24 24 CD 30889 1652 2 chapters chapter NNS 30889 1652 3 , , , 30889 1652 4 pp pp NNP 30889 1652 5 . . . 30889 1653 1 128 128 CD 30889 1653 2 , , , 30889 1653 3 price price NN 30889 1653 4 , , , 30889 1653 5 cloth cloth NN 30889 1653 6 , , , 30889 1653 7 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1653 8 ; ; : 30889 1653 9 paper paper NN 30889 1653 10 , , , 30889 1653 11 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1653 12 . . . 30889 1654 1 = = NFP 30889 1654 2 HOW how WRB 30889 1654 3 TO to TO 30889 1654 4 TEACH teach VB 30889 1654 5 THE the DT 30889 1654 6 STAFF STAFF NNP 30889 1654 7 NOTATION.= NOTATION.= HYPH 30889 1654 8 E. E. NNP 30889 1654 9 MASON MASON NNP 30889 1654 10 , , , 30889 1654 11 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1654 12 . . . 30889 1654 13 B. B. NNP 30889 1655 1 Price price NN 30889 1655 2 2/- 2/- CD 30889 1655 3 . . . 30889 1656 1 = = NFP 30889 1656 2 HOW how WRB 30889 1656 3 TO to TO 30889 1656 4 TRAIN train VB 30889 1656 5 CHILDREN child NNS 30889 1656 6 'S 's POS 30889 1656 7 VOICES.= VOICES.= : 30889 1656 8 T. T. NNP 30889 1656 9 MASKELL MASKELL NNP 30889 1656 10 HARDY HARDY NNP 30889 1656 11 . . . 30889 1657 1 Price price NN 30889 1657 2 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1657 3 . . . 30889 1658 1 = = NFP 30889 1658 2 HYMN HYMN NNP 30889 1658 3 LOVER LOVER NNP 30889 1658 4 , , , 30889 1658 5 THE.= the.= CD 30889 1658 6 Rev. Rev. NNP 30889 1659 1 W. W. NNP 30889 1659 2 GARRETT GARRETT NNP 30889 1659 3 HORDER HORDER NNP 30889 1659 4 . . . 30889 1660 1 Price price NN 30889 1660 2 5/- 5/- CD 30889 1660 3 . . . 30889 1661 1 = = NFP 30889 1661 2 MANUAL MANUAL JJR 30889 1661 3 OF of IN 30889 1661 4 MUSIC MUSIC NNP 30889 1661 5 , , , 30889 1661 6 A.= a.= CD 30889 1661 7 RALPH ralph NN 30889 1661 8 DUNSTAN DUNSTAN NNS 30889 1661 9 , , , 30889 1661 10 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1661 11 . . . 30889 1661 12 Doc doc UH 30889 1661 13 . . . 30889 1662 1 Price price NN 30889 1662 2 2/6 2/6 CD 30889 1662 3 . . . 30889 1663 1 = = NFP 30889 1663 2 MANUAL MANUAL JJR 30889 1663 3 OF of IN 30889 1663 4 ORCHESTRATION.= ORCHESTRATION.= `` 30889 1663 5 HAMILTON HAMILTON NNP 30889 1663 6 CLARKE CLARKE NNP 30889 1663 7 , , , 30889 1663 8 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1663 9 . . . 30889 1663 10 B. B. NNP 30889 1664 1 With with IN 30889 1664 2 Appendix Appendix NNP 30889 1664 3 , , , 30889 1664 4 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1664 5 . . . 30889 1665 1 = = NFP 30889 1665 2 MANUAL MANUAL NNP 30889 1665 3 OF of IN 30889 1665 4 VOICE VOICE NNP 30889 1665 5 PRODUCTION.= PRODUCTION.= NNP 30889 1665 6 H. H. NNP 30889 1665 7 J. J. NNP 30889 1666 1 B. B. NNP 30889 1667 1 DART DART NNP 30889 1667 2 . . . 30889 1668 1 Staff staff NN 30889 1668 2 , , , 30889 1668 3 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1668 4 . . . 30889 1669 1 = = NFP 30889 1669 2 MECHANISM MECHANISM NNP 30889 1669 3 OF of IN 30889 1669 4 THE the DT 30889 1669 5 HUMAN human XX 30889 1669 6 VOICE.= VOICE.= , 30889 1669 7 EMIL emil NN 30889 1669 8 BEHNKE BEHNKE NNP 30889 1669 9 . . . 30889 1670 1 Cloth cloth NN 30889 1670 2 , , , 30889 1670 3 2/6 2/6 CD 30889 1670 4 ; ; : 30889 1670 5 paper paper NN 30889 1670 6 , , , 30889 1670 7 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1670 8 . . . 30889 1671 1 = = NFP 30889 1671 2 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1671 3 HAUNTS haunt NNS 30889 1671 4 IN in IN 30889 1671 5 LONDON.= LONDON.= NNP 30889 1671 6 F. F. NNP 30889 1671 7 G. G. NNP 30889 1671 8 EDWARDS EDWARDS NNP 30889 1671 9 . . . 30889 1672 1 Price price NN 30889 1672 2 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1672 3 . . . 30889 1673 1 = = NFP 30889 1673 2 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1673 3 INSPECTION=. inspection=. VBP 30889 1674 1 By by IN 30889 1674 2 a a DT 30889 1674 3 SCHOOL school NN 30889 1674 4 INSPECTOR INSPECTOR NNS 30889 1674 5 . . . 30889 1675 1 Price price NN 30889 1675 2 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1675 3 . . . 30889 1676 1 = = NFP 30889 1676 2 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1676 3 SELF SELF NNP 30889 1676 4 - - HYPH 30889 1676 5 INSTRUCTOR.= INSTRUCTOR.= NNP 30889 1676 6 J. J. NNP 30889 1676 7 SNEDDON SNEDDON NNP 30889 1676 8 , , , 30889 1676 9 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1676 10 . . . 30889 1676 11 B. B. NNP 30889 1677 1 Price price NN 30889 1677 2 2/6 2/6 CD 30889 1677 3 . . . 30889 1678 1 Both both DT 30889 1678 2 notations notation NNS 30889 1678 3 . . . 30889 1679 1 = = NFP 30889 1679 2 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1679 3 THEORY.= THEORY.= NNPS 30889 1679 4 JOHN JOHN NNP 30889 1679 5 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1679 6 . . . 30889 1680 1 Price price NN 30889 1680 2 3/6 3/6 CD 30889 1680 3 . . . 30889 1681 1 In in IN 30889 1681 2 Parts part NNS 30889 1681 3 -- -- : 30889 1681 4 I -PRON- PRP 30889 1681 5 , , , 30889 1681 6 II II NNP 30889 1681 7 , , , 30889 1681 8 IV IV NNP 30889 1681 9 , , , 30889 1681 10 4d 4d NNP 30889 1681 11 . . . 30889 1682 1 each each DT 30889 1682 2 ; ; : 30889 1682 3 III III NNP 30889 1682 4 , , , 30889 1682 5 1/4 1/4 CD 30889 1682 6 ; ; : 30889 1682 7 V v NN 30889 1682 8 , , , 30889 1682 9 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1682 10 . . . 30889 1683 1 Both both DT 30889 1683 2 notations notation NNS 30889 1683 3 . . . 30889 1684 1 = = NFP 30889 1684 2 MUSICIANS musician NNS 30889 1684 3 OF of IN 30889 1684 4 ALL all DT 30889 1684 5 TIMES.= TIMES.= : 30889 1684 6 Compiled compile VBN 30889 1684 7 by by IN 30889 1684 8 W. W. NNP 30889 1684 9 G. G. NNP 30889 1684 10 W. W. NNP 30889 1684 11 GOODWORTH GOODWORTH NNP 30889 1684 12 , , , 30889 1684 13 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1684 14 . . . 30889 1684 15 B. B. NNP 30889 1685 1 Price price NN 30889 1685 2 2/6 2/6 CD 30889 1685 3 . . . 30889 1686 1 = = NFP 30889 1686 2 MUSICIAN musician NN 30889 1686 3 , , , 30889 1686 4 THE.= THE.= '' 30889 1686 5 RIDLEY RIDLEY NNP 30889 1686 6 PRENTICE prentice NN 30889 1686 7 . . . 30889 1687 1 Six six CD 30889 1687 2 Grades grade NNS 30889 1687 3 , , , 30889 1687 4 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1687 5 each each DT 30889 1687 6 . . . 30889 1688 1 = = NFP 30889 1688 2 NEW new JJ 30889 1688 3 GRADED graded JJ 30889 1688 4 HARMONY harmony NN 30889 1688 5 EXERCISES.= EXERCISES.= -RRB- 30889 1688 6 GEO GEO NNP 30889 1688 7 . . . 30889 1689 1 OAKEY OAKEY NNP 30889 1689 2 , , , 30889 1689 3 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1689 4 . . . 30889 1689 5 B. B. NNP 30889 1690 1 Price price NN 30889 1690 2 2/- 2/- NN 30889 1690 3 , , , 30889 1690 4 cloth cloth NN 30889 1690 5 . . . 30889 1691 1 = = NFP 30889 1691 2 PSYCHOLOGY PSYCHOLOGY NNP 30889 1691 3 FOR for IN 30889 1691 4 MUSIC music NN 30889 1691 5 TEACHERS.= TEACHERS.= NNS 30889 1691 6 H. H. NNP 30889 1691 7 FISHER FISHER NNP 30889 1691 8 , , , 30889 1691 9 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1691 10 . . . 30889 1691 11 D. D. NNP 30889 1692 1 Cloth cloth NN 30889 1692 2 , , , 30889 1692 3 3/- 3/- CD 30889 1692 4 . . . 30889 1693 1 = = NFP 30889 1693 2 ORCHESTRA ORCHESTRA NNP 30889 1693 3 , , , 30889 1693 4 THE the DT 30889 1693 5 , , , 30889 1693 6 and and CC 30889 1693 7 how how WRB 30889 1693 8 to to TO 30889 1693 9 write write VB 30889 1693 10 for for IN 30889 1693 11 it.= it.= NNP 30889 1693 12 F. F. NNP 30889 1693 13 CORDER CORDER NNP 30889 1693 14 . . . 30889 1694 1 Price price NN 30889 1694 2 7/6 7/6 CD 30889 1694 3 . . . 30889 1695 1 = = NFP 30889 1695 2 ORGANS ORGANS NNP 30889 1695 3 , , , 30889 1695 4 ORGANISTS organists NN 30889 1695 5 , , , 30889 1695 6 AND and CC 30889 1695 7 CHOIRS.= CHOIRS.= JJS 30889 1695 8 E. E. NNP 30889 1695 9 MINSHALL MINSHALL NNP 30889 1695 10 . . . 30889 1696 1 Price price NN 30889 1696 2 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1696 3 . . . 30889 1697 1 = = SYM 30889 1697 2 PIANIST PIANIST NNP 30889 1697 3 'S 's POS 30889 1697 4 MENTOR.= MENTOR.= : 30889 1697 5 H. H. NNP 30889 1697 6 FISHER FISHER NNP 30889 1697 7 , , , 30889 1697 8 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1697 9 . . . 30889 1697 10 D. D. NNP 30889 1698 1 Price price NN 30889 1698 2 2/6 2/6 CD 30889 1698 3 . . . 30889 1699 1 = = NFP 30889 1699 2 PLAYING PLAYING NNP 30889 1699 3 AT AT NNP 30889 1699 4 SIGHT.= SIGHT.= : 30889 1699 5 R. R. NNP 30889 1699 6 T. T. NNP 30889 1699 7 WHITE WHITE NNP 30889 1699 8 , , , 30889 1699 9 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1699 10 . . . 30889 1699 11 D. D. NNP 30889 1700 1 Oxon oxon NN 30889 1700 2 . . . 30889 1701 1 Price price NN 30889 1701 2 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1701 3 . . . 30889 1702 1 = = NFP 30889 1702 2 PRIMER PRIMER NNP 30889 1702 3 OF of IN 30889 1702 4 ELOCUTION.= ELOCUTION.= `` 30889 1702 5 F. F. NNP 30889 1702 6 HARRISON HARRISON NNP 30889 1702 7 , , , 30889 1702 8 M.A. M.A. NNP 30889 1703 1 Price price NN 30889 1703 2 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1703 3 . . . 30889 1704 1 = = NFP 30889 1704 2 PRONUNCIATION pronunciation NN 30889 1704 3 FOR for IN 30889 1704 4 SINGERS.= SINGERS.= : 30889 1704 5 A. A. NNP 30889 1704 6 J. J. NNP 30889 1704 7 ELLIS ELLIS NNP 30889 1704 8 , , , 30889 1704 9 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 30889 1705 1 Price price NN 30889 1705 2 3/6 3/6 CD 30889 1705 3 . . . 30889 1706 1 = = NFP 30889 1706 2 SCHOOL school NN 30889 1706 3 MUSIC music NN 30889 1706 4 TEACHER teacher NN 30889 1706 5 , , , 30889 1706 6 THE.= the.= CD 30889 1706 7 J. J. NNP 30889 1706 8 EVANS EVANS NNP 30889 1706 9 and and CC 30889 1706 10 W. W. NNP 30889 1706 11 G. G. NNP 30889 1706 12 MCNAUGHT MCNAUGHT NNP 30889 1706 13 . . . 30889 1707 1 Price price NN 30889 1707 2 2/6 2/6 CD 30889 1707 3 . . . 30889 1708 1 = = NFP 30889 1708 2 SHORT short JJ 30889 1708 3 DICTIONARY dictionary NN 30889 1708 4 OF of IN 30889 1708 5 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1708 6 TERMS.= TERMS.= NNP 30889 1708 7 A. a. NN 30889 1708 8 KENNEDY KENNEDY NNP 30889 1708 9 , , , 30889 1708 10 M.A. M.A. NNP 30889 1709 1 Price price NN 30889 1709 2 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1709 3 ; ; : 30889 1709 4 cloth cloth NN 30889 1709 5 , , , 30889 1709 6 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1709 7 . . . 30889 1710 1 = = NFP 30889 1710 2 SINGER singer NN 30889 1710 3 'S be VBZ 30889 1710 4 GUIDE.= GUIDE.= : 30889 1710 5 J. J. NNP 30889 1710 6 ADCOCK ADCOCK NNP 30889 1710 7 . . . 30889 1711 1 Price price NN 30889 1711 2 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1711 3 . . . 30889 1712 1 = = NFP 30889 1712 2 SINGING singing NN 30889 1712 3 IN IN NNP 30889 1712 4 ELEMENTARY ELEMENTARY NNP 30889 1712 5 SCHOOLS.= SCHOOLS.= HYPH 30889 1712 6 A. a. JJ 30889 1712 7 WATKINS WATKINS NNP 30889 1712 8 . . . 30889 1713 1 Cloth cloth NN 30889 1713 2 , , , 30889 1713 3 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1713 4 . . . 30889 1714 1 = = NFP 30889 1714 2 SOLO SOLO NNP 30889 1714 3 SINGER.= SINGER.= : 30889 1714 4 SINCLAIR SINCLAIR NNP 30889 1714 5 DUNN DUNN NNP 30889 1714 6 . . . 30889 1715 1 Price price NN 30889 1715 2 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1715 3 . . . 30889 1716 1 = = NFP 30889 1716 2 SPEAKING speak VBG 30889 1716 3 VOICE.= VOICE.= : 30889 1716 4 Mrs. Mrs. NNP 30889 1716 5 EMIL EMIL NNP 30889 1716 6 BEHNKE BEHNKE NNP 30889 1716 7 . . . 30889 1717 1 Price price NN 30889 1717 2 4/6 4/6 CD 30889 1717 3 . . . 30889 1718 1 = = LS 30889 1718 2 SPECIMEN SPECIMEN NNP 30889 1718 3 LESSONS lessons RB 30889 1718 4 ON on IN 30889 1718 5 THE the DT 30889 1718 6 TONIC TONIC NNP 30889 1718 7 SOL SOL NNP 30889 1718 8 - - HYPH 30889 1718 9 FA FA NNP 30889 1718 10 METHOD.= METHOD.= HYPH 30889 1718 11 Edited edit VBN 30889 1718 12 by by IN 30889 1718 13 J. J. NNP 30889 1718 14 SPENCER SPENCER NNP 30889 1718 15 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1718 16 . . . 30889 1719 1 Cloth cloth JJ 30889 1719 2 limp limp NN 30889 1719 3 , , , 30889 1719 4 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1719 5 . . . 30889 1720 1 = = NFP 30889 1720 2 STANDARD STANDARD NNP 30889 1720 3 COURSE COURSE NNP 30889 1720 4 , , , 30889 1720 5 THE.= THE.= '' 30889 1720 6 J. J. NNP 30889 1720 7 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1720 8 . . . 30889 1721 1 Price price NN 30889 1721 2 3/6 3/6 CD 30889 1721 3 . . . 30889 1722 1 = = NFP 30889 1722 2 STUDENT student NN 30889 1722 3 'S 's NN 30889 1722 4 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNS 30889 1722 5 HISTORY.= HISTORY.= -LRB- 30889 1722 6 HENRY HENRY NNP 30889 1722 7 DAVEY DAVEY NNP 30889 1722 8 . . . 30889 1723 1 Price price NN 30889 1723 2 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1723 3 ; ; : 30889 1723 4 cloth cloth NN 30889 1723 5 , , , 30889 1723 6 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1723 7 . . . 30889 1724 1 = = SYM 30889 1724 2 STUDIES study NNS 30889 1724 3 IN in IN 30889 1724 4 WORSHIP WORSHIP NNP 30889 1724 5 MUSIC.= MUSIC.= , 30889 1724 6 J. J. NNP 30889 1724 7 SPENCER SPENCER NNP 30889 1724 8 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1724 9 . . . 30889 1725 1 1ST 1st CD 30889 1725 2 SERIES SERIES NNP 30889 1725 3 , , , 30889 1725 4 5/- 5/- CD 30889 1725 5 ; ; : 30889 1725 6 2ND 2nd CD 30889 1725 7 SERIES serie NNS 30889 1725 8 , , , 30889 1725 9 2/6 2/6 CD 30889 1725 10 . . . 30889 1726 1 = = NFP 30889 1726 2 TEACHER teacher NN 30889 1726 3 'S be VBZ 30889 1726 4 MANUAL MANUAL NNS 30889 1726 5 , , , 30889 1726 6 THE.= the.= PRP$ 30889 1726 7 JOHN JOHN NNP 30889 1726 8 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1726 9 . . . 30889 1727 1 Price price NN 30889 1727 2 4/- 4/- CD 30889 1727 3 . . . 30889 1728 1 = = NFP 30889 1728 2 TEXT text NN 30889 1728 3 - - HYPH 30889 1728 4 BOOK BOOK NNP 30889 1728 5 OF of IN 30889 1728 6 COUNTERPOINT.= COUNTERPOINT.= JJR 30889 1728 7 GEO GEO NNP 30889 1728 8 . . . 30889 1729 1 OAKEY OAKEY NNP 30889 1729 2 , , , 30889 1729 3 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1729 4 . . . 30889 1729 5 B. B. NNP 30889 1730 1 Price price NN 30889 1730 2 2/- 2/- CD 30889 1730 3 . . . 30889 1731 1 cloth cloth NN 30889 1731 2 . . . 30889 1732 1 Both both DT 30889 1732 2 nots not NNS 30889 1732 3 . . . 30889 1733 1 = = NFP 30889 1733 2 TEXT text NN 30889 1733 3 - - HYPH 30889 1733 4 BOOK BOOK NNP 30889 1733 5 OF of IN 30889 1733 6 HARMONY.= HARMONY.= NNP 30889 1733 7 GEO GEO NNP 30889 1733 8 . . . 30889 1734 1 OAKEY OAKEY NNP 30889 1734 2 , , , 30889 1734 3 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1734 4 . . . 30889 1734 5 B. B. NNP 30889 1735 1 Price price NN 30889 1735 2 3/- 3/- CD 30889 1735 3 . . . 30889 1736 1 Both both DT 30889 1736 2 notations notation NNS 30889 1736 3 . . . 30889 1737 1 = = NFP 30889 1737 2 TEXT text NN 30889 1737 3 - - HYPH 30889 1737 4 BOOK BOOK NNP 30889 1737 5 OF of IN 30889 1737 6 MUSICAL MUSICAL NNP 30889 1737 7 ELEMENTS.= ELEMENTS.= NNP 30889 1737 8 GEO GEO NNP 30889 1737 9 . . . 30889 1738 1 OAKEY OAKEY NNP 30889 1738 2 , , , 30889 1738 3 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1738 4 . . . 30889 1738 5 B. B. NNP 30889 1739 1 Paper paper NN 30889 1739 2 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1739 3 ; ; : 30889 1739 4 cloth cloth NN 30889 1739 5 , , , 30889 1739 6 1/6 1/6 CD 30889 1739 7 . . . 30889 1740 1 = = NFP 30889 1740 2 TRAINING training NN 30889 1740 3 COLLEGE COLLEGE NNP 30889 1740 4 MUSIC music NN 30889 1740 5 COURSE.= course.= RB 30889 1740 6 B. B. NNP 30889 1741 1 MILLS MILLS NNP 30889 1741 2 , , , 30889 1741 3 Mus Mus NNP 30889 1741 4 . . . 30889 1741 5 B. B. NNP 30889 1742 1 Price price NN 30889 1742 2 3/- 3/- CD 30889 1742 3 . . . 30889 1743 1 = = NFP 30889 1743 2 UNITED UNITED NNP 30889 1743 3 PRAISE=. PRAISE=. NNP 30889 1744 1 F. F. NNP 30889 1744 2 G. G. NNP 30889 1744 3 EDWARDS EDWARDS NNP 30889 1744 4 . . . 30889 1745 1 Price price NN 30889 1745 2 3/6 3/6 CD 30889 1745 3 . . . 30889 1746 1 = = NFP 30889 1746 2 VOICE VOICE NNP 30889 1746 3 PRODUCTION PRODUCTION NNP 30889 1746 4 IN in IN 30889 1746 5 SINGING singing NN 30889 1746 6 AND and CC 30889 1746 7 SPEAKING=. speaking=. NN 30889 1747 1 WESLEY WESLEY NNP 30889 1747 2 MILLS MILLS NNP 30889 1747 3 , , , 30889 1747 4 M.A. M.A. NNP 30889 1747 5 , , , 30889 1747 6 F.R.C.S. F.R.C.S. NNP 30889 1748 1 Price price NN 30889 1748 2 7/6 7/6 CD 30889 1748 3 net net NN 30889 1748 4 ( ( -LRB- 30889 1748 5 no no DT 30889 1748 6 reduction reduction NN 30889 1748 7 ) ) -RRB- 30889 1748 8 . . . 30889 1749 1 = = NFP 30889 1749 2 VOICE voice NN 30889 1749 3 TRAINER TRAINER NNP 30889 1749 4 , , , 30889 1749 5 THE.= the.= CD 30889 1749 6 J. J. NNP 30889 1750 1 A. a. JJ 30889 1750 2 BIRCH BIRCH NNP 30889 1750 3 . . . 30889 1751 1 Both both DT 30889 1751 2 notations notation NNS 30889 1751 3 , , , 30889 1751 4 1/- 1/- CD 30889 1751 5 . . . 30889 1752 1 = = NFP 30889 1752 2 LONDON LONDON NNP 30889 1752 3 : : : 30889 1752 4 J. J. NNP 30889 1752 5 CURWEN CURWEN NNP 30889 1752 6 & & CC 30889 1752 7 SONS SONS NNP 30889 1752 8 Ltd. Ltd. NNP 30889 1752 9 , , , 30889 1752 10 24 24 CD 30889 1752 11 BERNERS BERNERS NNP 30889 1752 12 STREET STREET NNP 30889 1752 13 , , , 30889 1752 14 W.= w.= CD 30889 1752 15 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 30889 1752 16 : : : 30889 1752 17 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1752 18 A a NN 30889 1752 19 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1752 20 " " `` 30889 1752 21 The the DT 30889 1752 22 Mechanism Mechanism NNP 30889 1752 23 of of IN 30889 1752 24 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1752 25 , , , 30889 1752 26 Speech Speech NNP 30889 1752 27 , , , 30889 1752 28 and and CC 30889 1752 29 Taste Taste NNP 30889 1752 30 . . . 30889 1752 31 " " '' 30889 1753 1 Translated translate VBN 30889 1753 2 and and CC 30889 1753 3 edited edit VBN 30889 1753 4 by by IN 30889 1753 5 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1753 6 Lennox Lennox NNP 30889 1753 7 Browne Browne NNP 30889 1753 8 , , , 30889 1753 9 F.R.C.S. F.R.C.S. NNP 30889 1754 1 London London NNP 30889 1754 2 : : : 30889 1754 3 Baillière Baillière NNP 30889 1754 4 , , , 30889 1754 5 Tindall Tindall NNP 30889 1754 6 , , , 30889 1754 7 and and CC 30889 1754 8 Cox Cox NNP 30889 1754 9 . . . 30889 1755 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1755 2 B b NN 30889 1755 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1755 4 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1755 5 having have VBG 30889 1755 6 been be VBN 30889 1755 7 proved prove VBN 30889 1755 8 to to IN 30889 1755 9 Mr. Mr. NNP 30889 1755 10 Behnke Behnke NNP 30889 1755 11 that that IN 30889 1755 12 the the DT 30889 1755 13 use use NN 30889 1755 14 of of IN 30889 1755 15 the the DT 30889 1755 16 term term NN 30889 1755 17 " " `` 30889 1755 18 _ _ NNP 30889 1755 19 abdominal abdominal JJ 30889 1755 20 _ _ NNP 30889 1755 21 " " `` 30889 1755 22 instead instead RB 30889 1755 23 of of IN 30889 1755 24 " " `` 30889 1755 25 _ _ NNP 30889 1755 26 diaphragmatic diaphragmatic JJ 30889 1755 27 _ _ NNP 30889 1755 28 " " `` 30889 1755 29 breathing breathing NN 30889 1755 30 led lead VBD 30889 1755 31 to to IN 30889 1755 32 misconception misconception NN 30889 1755 33 and and CC 30889 1755 34 misrepresentation misrepresentation NN 30889 1755 35 of of IN 30889 1755 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1755 37 views view NNS 30889 1755 38 on on IN 30889 1755 39 this this DT 30889 1755 40 important important JJ 30889 1755 41 subject subject NN 30889 1755 42 , , , 30889 1755 43 he -PRON- PRP 30889 1755 44 discarded discard VBD 30889 1755 45 the the DT 30889 1755 46 words word NNS 30889 1755 47 " " `` 30889 1755 48 abdominal abdominal JJ 30889 1755 49 breathing breathing NN 30889 1755 50 " " '' 30889 1755 51 and and CC 30889 1755 52 used use VBD 30889 1755 53 only only RB 30889 1755 54 the the DT 30889 1755 55 term term NN 30889 1755 56 " " `` 30889 1755 57 diaphragmatic diaphragmatic JJ 30889 1755 58 breathing breathing NN 30889 1755 59 " " '' 30889 1755 60 in in IN 30889 1755 61 his -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1755 62 teaching teaching NN 30889 1755 63 and and CC 30889 1755 64 writing writing NN 30889 1755 65 . . . 30889 1756 1 Will Will MD 30889 1756 2 readers reader NNS 30889 1756 3 kindly kindly RB 30889 1756 4 bear bear VB 30889 1756 5 this this DT 30889 1756 6 in in IN 30889 1756 7 mind?--K. mind?--K. NNP 30889 1757 1 B. B. NNP 30889 1758 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1758 2 C c NN 30889 1758 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1758 4 " " `` 30889 1758 5 Medical medical JJ 30889 1758 6 Hints Hints NNPS 30889 1758 7 on on IN 30889 1758 8 the the DT 30889 1758 9 Production Production NNP 30889 1758 10 and and CC 30889 1758 11 Management Management NNP 30889 1758 12 of of IN 30889 1758 13 the the DT 30889 1758 14 Singing Singing NNP 30889 1758 15 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1758 16 , , , 30889 1758 17 " " `` 30889 1758 18 Fifth Fifth NNP 30889 1758 19 Edition Edition NNP 30889 1758 20 , , , 30889 1758 21 p. p. NN 30889 1758 22 15 15 CD 30889 1758 23 . . . 30889 1759 1 London London NNP 30889 1759 2 : : : 30889 1759 3 Chappell Chappell NNP 30889 1759 4 and and CC 30889 1759 5 Co. Co. NNP 30889 1759 6 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1759 7 D D NNP 30889 1759 8 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1759 9 Only only RB 30889 1759 10 for for IN 30889 1759 11 the the DT 30889 1759 12 purpose purpose NN 30889 1759 13 of of IN 30889 1759 14 ascertaining ascertain VBG 30889 1759 15 the the DT 30889 1759 16 capacity capacity NN 30889 1759 17 of of IN 30889 1759 18 the the DT 30889 1759 19 lungs lung NNS 30889 1759 20 _ _ NNP 30889 1759 21 before before IN 30889 1759 22 _ _ NNP 30889 1759 23 commencing commence VBG 30889 1759 24 the the DT 30889 1759 25 exercises exercise NNS 30889 1759 26 , , , 30889 1759 27 and and CC 30889 1759 28 the the DT 30889 1759 29 gain gain NN 30889 1759 30 acquired acquire VBD 30889 1759 31 after after IN 30889 1759 32 some some DT 30889 1759 33 weeks week NNS 30889 1759 34 of of IN 30889 1759 35 regular regular JJ 30889 1759 36 work work NN 30889 1759 37 . . . 30889 1760 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1760 2 E e NN 30889 1760 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1760 4 " " `` 30889 1760 5 The the DT 30889 1760 6 Throat Throat NNP 30889 1760 7 and and CC 30889 1760 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1760 9 Diseases Diseases NNPS 30889 1760 10 , , , 30889 1760 11 " " '' 30889 1760 12 pp pp NNP 30889 1760 13 . . . 30889 1761 1 289 289 CD 30889 1761 2 , , , 30889 1761 3 290 290 CD 30889 1761 4 . . . 30889 1762 1 London London NNP 30889 1762 2 : : : 30889 1762 3 Baillière Baillière NNP 30889 1762 4 , , , 30889 1762 5 Tindall Tindall NNP 30889 1762 6 , , , 30889 1762 7 and and CC 30889 1762 8 Cox Cox NNP 30889 1762 9 . . . 30889 1763 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1763 2 F f NN 30889 1763 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1763 4 " " `` 30889 1763 5 The the DT 30889 1763 6 Throat Throat NNP 30889 1763 7 and and CC 30889 1763 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 30889 1763 9 Functions function NNS 30889 1763 10 . . . 30889 1763 11 " " '' 30889 1764 1 New New NNP 30889 1764 2 York York NNP 30889 1764 3 : : : 30889 1764 4 G. G. NNP 30889 1764 5 P. P. NNP 30889 1764 6 Putnam Putnam NNP 30889 1764 7 's 's POS 30889 1764 8 Sons son NNS 30889 1764 9 . . . 30889 1765 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1765 2 G g NN 30889 1765 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1765 4 _ _ NNP 30889 1765 5 Sphincter Sphincter NNP 30889 1765 6 _ _ NNP 30889 1765 7 is be VBZ 30889 1765 8 an an DT 30889 1765 9 anatomical anatomical JJ 30889 1765 10 term term NN 30889 1765 11 applied apply VBN 30889 1765 12 to to IN 30889 1765 13 circular circular JJ 30889 1765 14 muscles muscle NNS 30889 1765 15 which which WDT 30889 1765 16 constrict constrict VBP 30889 1765 17 or or CC 30889 1765 18 close close JJ 30889 1765 19 certain certain JJ 30889 1765 20 natural natural JJ 30889 1765 21 orifices orifice NNS 30889 1765 22 . . . 30889 1766 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1766 2 H h NN 30889 1766 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1766 4 " " `` 30889 1766 5 Ueber Ueber NNP 30889 1766 6 die die VBP 30889 1766 7 Compensation Compensation NNP 30889 1766 8 der der NN 30889 1766 9 physischen physischen NNP 30889 1766 10 Kräfte Kräfte NNP 30889 1766 11 am be VBP 30889 1766 12 menschlichen menschlichen NNP 30889 1766 13 Stimmorgan Stimmorgan NNP 30889 1766 14 , , , 30889 1766 15 " " '' 30889 1766 16 p. p. NN 30889 1766 17 8 8 CD 30889 1766 18 . . . 30889 1767 1 Berlin Berlin NNP 30889 1767 2 , , , 30889 1767 3 1839 1839 CD 30889 1767 4 . . . 30889 1768 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1768 2 I i NN 30889 1768 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1768 4 " " `` 30889 1768 5 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1768 6 in in IN 30889 1768 7 Singing Singing NNP 30889 1768 8 , , , 30889 1768 9 " " '' 30889 1768 10 p. p. NN 30889 1768 11 189 189 CD 30889 1768 12 . . . 30889 1769 1 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 30889 1769 2 , , , 30889 1769 3 1875 1875 CD 30889 1769 4 . . . 30889 1770 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1770 2 J J NNP 30889 1770 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1770 4 " " `` 30889 1770 5 Anatomist Anatomist NNP 30889 1770 6 's 's POS 30889 1770 7 Vade Vade NNP 30889 1770 8 Mecum Mecum NNP 30889 1770 9 . . . 30889 1770 10 " " '' 30889 1771 1 By by IN 30889 1771 2 Erasmus Erasmus NNP 30889 1771 3 Wilson Wilson NNP 30889 1771 4 , , , 30889 1771 5 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 30889 1772 1 London London NNP 30889 1772 2 . . . 30889 1773 1 Eighth eighth JJ 30889 1773 2 edition edition NN 30889 1773 3 , , , 30889 1773 4 p. p. NN 30889 1773 5 596 596 CD 30889 1773 6 . . . 30889 1774 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1774 2 K K NNP 30889 1774 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1774 4 Helmholtz Helmholtz NNP 30889 1774 5 , , , 30889 1774 6 " " `` 30889 1774 7 Sensations sensation NNS 30889 1774 8 of of IN 30889 1774 9 Tone tone NN 30889 1774 10 : : : 30889 1774 11 " " `` 30889 1774 12 translated translate VBN 30889 1774 13 by by IN 30889 1774 14 Alexander Alexander NNP 30889 1774 15 J. J. NNP 30889 1774 16 Ellis Ellis NNP 30889 1774 17 , , , 30889 1774 18 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 30889 1774 19 , , , 30889 1774 20 & & CC 30889 1774 21 c. c. NNP 30889 1774 22 , , , 30889 1774 23 p. p. NNP 30889 1774 24 37 37 CD 30889 1774 25 . . . 30889 1775 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1775 2 L l NN 30889 1775 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1775 4 " " `` 30889 1775 5 Philosophy Philosophy NNP 30889 1775 6 of of IN 30889 1775 7 Voice Voice NNP 30889 1775 8 , , , 30889 1775 9 " " '' 30889 1775 10 2nd 2nd JJ 30889 1775 11 edition edition NN 30889 1775 12 , , , 30889 1775 13 p. p. NN 30889 1775 14 19 19 CD 30889 1775 15 . . . 30889 1776 1 Baillière Baillière NNP 30889 1776 2 , , , 30889 1776 3 Tindall Tindall NNP 30889 1776 4 , , , 30889 1776 5 and and CC 30889 1776 6 Cox Cox NNP 30889 1776 7 . . . 30889 1777 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1777 2 M m NN 30889 1777 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1777 4 A A NNP 30889 1777 5 " " `` 30889 1777 6 Laryngo Laryngo NNP 30889 1777 7 - - HYPH 30889 1777 8 Phantom Phantom NNP 30889 1777 9 " " '' 30889 1777 10 has have VBZ 30889 1777 11 recently recently RB 30889 1777 12 been be VBN 30889 1777 13 brought bring VBN 30889 1777 14 out out RP 30889 1777 15 by by IN 30889 1777 16 Dr. Dr. NNP 30889 1777 17 Isenschmid Isenschmid NNP 30889 1777 18 of of IN 30889 1777 19 Munich Munich NNP 30889 1777 20 , , , 30889 1777 21 which which WDT 30889 1777 22 greatly greatly RB 30889 1777 23 facilitates facilitate VBZ 30889 1777 24 this this DT 30889 1777 25 preliminary preliminary JJ 30889 1777 26 practice practice NN 30889 1777 27 . . . 30889 1778 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1778 2 consists consist VBZ 30889 1778 3 of of IN 30889 1778 4 an an DT 30889 1778 5 imitation imitation NN 30889 1778 6 of of IN 30889 1778 7 the the DT 30889 1778 8 throat throat NN 30889 1778 9 , , , 30889 1778 10 the the DT 30889 1778 11 larynx larynx NN 30889 1778 12 , , , 30889 1778 13 and and CC 30889 1778 14 the the DT 30889 1778 15 mouth mouth NN 30889 1778 16 , , , 30889 1778 17 and and CC 30889 1778 18 " " `` 30889 1778 19 is be VBZ 30889 1778 20 intended intend VBN 30889 1778 21 to to TO 30889 1778 22 familiarize familiarize VB 30889 1778 23 students student NNS 30889 1778 24 with with IN 30889 1778 25 as as RB 30889 1778 26 many many JJ 30889 1778 27 of of IN 30889 1778 28 the the DT 30889 1778 29 details detail NNS 30889 1778 30 connected connect VBN 30889 1778 31 with with IN 30889 1778 32 the the DT 30889 1778 33 use use NN 30889 1778 34 of of IN 30889 1778 35 the the DT 30889 1778 36 laryngoscope laryngoscope NN 30889 1778 37 as as IN 30889 1778 38 it -PRON- PRP 30889 1778 39 is be VBZ 30889 1778 40 possible possible JJ 30889 1778 41 to to TO 30889 1778 42 learn learn VB 30889 1778 43 before before IN 30889 1778 44 the the DT 30889 1778 45 application application NN 30889 1778 46 of of IN 30889 1778 47 the the DT 30889 1778 48 instrument instrument NN 30889 1778 49 to to IN 30889 1778 50 the the DT 30889 1778 51 living living NN 30889 1778 52 subject subject NN 30889 1778 53 . . . 30889 1778 54 " " '' 30889 1779 1 A a DT 30889 1779 2 number number NN 30889 1779 3 of of IN 30889 1779 4 little little JJ 30889 1779 5 paintings painting NNS 30889 1779 6 representing represent VBG 30889 1779 7 different different JJ 30889 1779 8 laryngoscopic laryngoscopic JJ 30889 1779 9 appearances appearance NNS 30889 1779 10 may may MD 30889 1779 11 be be VB 30889 1779 12 slipped slip VBN 30889 1779 13 into into IN 30889 1779 14 this this DT 30889 1779 15 Phantom Phantom NNP 30889 1779 16 , , , 30889 1779 17 unknown unknown JJ 30889 1779 18 to to IN 30889 1779 19 the the DT 30889 1779 20 student student NN 30889 1779 21 , , , 30889 1779 22 who who WP 30889 1779 23 has have VBZ 30889 1779 24 to to TO 30889 1779 25 discover discover VB 30889 1779 26 what what WP 30889 1779 27 has have VBZ 30889 1779 28 been be VBN 30889 1779 29 done do VBN 30889 1779 30 by by IN 30889 1779 31 the the DT 30889 1779 32 usual usual JJ 30889 1779 33 process process NN 30889 1779 34 . . . 30889 1780 1 This this DT 30889 1780 2 apparatus apparatus NN 30889 1780 3 can can MD 30889 1780 4 therefore therefore RB 30889 1780 5 be be VB 30889 1780 6 strongly strongly RB 30889 1780 7 recommended recommend VBN 30889 1780 8 as as IN 30889 1780 9 affording afford VBG 30889 1780 10 excellent excellent JJ 30889 1780 11 and and CC 30889 1780 12 constant constant JJ 30889 1780 13 practice practice NN 30889 1780 14 . . . 30889 1781 1 It -PRON- PRP 30889 1781 2 may may MD 30889 1781 3 be be VB 30889 1781 4 had have VBN 30889 1781 5 of of IN 30889 1781 6 Messrs. Messrs. NNP 30889 1781 7 Krohne Krohne NNP 30889 1781 8 & & CC 30889 1781 9 Sesemann Sesemann NNP 30889 1781 10 , , , 30889 1781 11 8 8 CD 30889 1781 12 , , , 30889 1781 13 Duke Duke NNP 30889 1781 14 Street Street NNP 30889 1781 15 , , , 30889 1781 16 Manchester Manchester NNP 30889 1781 17 Square Square NNP 30889 1781 18 , , , 30889 1781 19 W. W. NNP 30889 1781 20 , , , 30889 1781 21 price price NN 30889 1781 22 £ £ $ 30889 1781 23 2 2 CD 30889 1781 24 2s 2s CD 30889 1781 25 . . . 30889 1782 1 [ [ -LRB- 30889 1782 2 N n NN 30889 1782 3 ] ] -RRB- 30889 1782 4 " " `` 30889 1782 5 Der Der NNP 30889 1782 6 Kehlkopf Kehlkopf NNP 30889 1782 7 , , , 30889 1782 8 " " '' 30889 1782 9 p. p. NN 30889 1782 10 153 153 CD 30889 1782 11 . . . 30889 1783 1 Leipzig Leipzig NNP 30889 1783 2 , , , 30889 1783 3 1873 1873 CD 30889 1783 4 . . . 30889 1784 1 J. J. NNP 30889 1784 2 J. J. NNP 30889 1784 3 Weber Weber NNP 30889 1784 4 . . .