Lawes and ordinances of vvarre, for the better government of His Maiesties Army Royall, in the present expedition for the northern parts, and safety of the kingdome Under the conduct of his Excellence, the Right Honourable Thomas Earl of Arundel and Surrey, Earl Marshall of England, &c. and Generall of His Majesties forces.
         Regulations. 1639
         England and Wales. Army.
      
       
         
           1639
        
      
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             Lawes and ordinances of vvarre, for the better government of His Maiesties Army Royall, in the present expedition for the northern parts, and safety of the kingdome Under the conduct of his Excellence, the Right Honourable Thomas Earl of Arundel and Surrey, Earl Marshall of England, &c. and Generall of His Majesties forces.
             Regulations. 1639
             England and Wales. Army.
             Arundel, Thomas Howard, Earl of, 1585-1646.
          
           [4], 27, [1] p.
           
             By Robert Barker, printer to the Kings most excellent Majestie; and by the assignes of John Bill,
             Imprinted at Newcastle :
             1639.
          
           
             The first leaf contains a woodcut coat of arms.
             In this edition, line three of the title page ends: of.
             Reproduction of the original in the Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery.
          
        
      
    
     
       
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           Military law -- Great Britain -- Early works to 1800.
        
      
    
     
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               DIEV
               ET
               MON
               DROIT
               .
            
          
        
      
       
         
         
           Lawes
           and
           Ordinances
           Of
           VVarre
           ,
           For
           the
           better
           Government
           of
           His
           MAIESTIES
           Army
           Royall
           ,
           in
           the
           present
           Expedition
           for
           the
           Northern
           parts
           ,
           and
           safety
           of
           the
           Kingdome
           .
           Under
           the
           Conduct
           of
           his
           EXCELLENCE
           ,
           The
           Right
           Honourable
           THOMAS
           Earl
           of
           ARUNDEL
           and
           SURREY
           ,
           Earl
           Marshall
           of
           ENGLAND
           ,
           &c.
           and
           Generall
           of
           His
           Majesties
           Forces
           .
        
         
         
           Imprinted
           at
           Newcastle
           by
           ROBERT
           BARKER
           ,
           Printer
           to
           the
           Kings
           most
           Excellent
           Majestie
           :
           And
           by
           the
           Assignes
           of
           JOHN
           BILL
           .
           1639.
           
        
      
    
     
       
         
         
         
           Lawes
           and
           Ordinances
           of
           VVar.
           
        
         
           SIR
           THOMAS
           HOVVARD
           ,
           Chiefe
           of
           he
           
             Howards
             ,
          
           Earle
           of
           
             Arundel
          
           and
           
             Surrey
             ,
          
           First
           Earle
           ,
           and
           Earle
           Marshall
           of
           
             England
             :
          
           Lord
           
             Howard
             ,
             Mowbray
             ,
             Brews
          
           of
           
             Gower
             ,
             Fitz-Allen
             ,
             Clan
             ,
             Oswaldesty
             ,
             Maltravers
          
           and
           
             Graystock
             :
          
           Chiefe
           Iustice
           ,
           and
           Iustice
           in
           Eyre
           of
           all
           his
           Majesties
           Forests
           ,
           Parks
           ,
           and
           Chaces
           beyond
           
             Trent
             :
          
           Lord
           Lieutenant
           of
           the
           Counties
           of
           
             Norfolk
             ,
             Sussex
             ,
             Surrey
             ,
             Northumberland
             ,
             Cumberland
             ,
          
           and
           
           
             Westmerland
             :
          
           Knight
           of
           the
           most
           noble
           Order
           of
           the
           Garter
           ,
           One
           of
           his
           Majesties
           most
           Honourable
           Privie
           Councell
           in
           all
           his
           Majesties
           Kingdomes
           of
           
             England
             ,
             Scotland
             ,
          
           and
           
             Ireland
             ,
          
           and
           GENERALL
           of
           all
           his
           Majesties
           
             Forces
          
           in
           the
           present
           
             Expedition
          
           for
           the
           
             defence
          
           of
           this
           Realme
           ,
           &c.
           
           To
           all
           
             Officers
          
           of
           the
           Army
           ,
           
             Colonels
             ,
             Lieutenant-Colonels
             ,
             Sergeant-Majors
             ,
             Captains
             ,
             Lieutenants
             ,
             Ensignes
             ,
          
           and
           all
           other
           
             Officers
          
           and
           
             Souldiers
          
           of
           
             Horse
          
           and
           
             Foot
             :
          
           And
           to
           all
           his
           Majesties
           
             Subjects
             ,
          
           and
           others
           ,
           whom
           these
           LAVVES
           and
           
             Ordinances
          
           of
           
             Warre
          
           shall
           concerne
           :
           VVhich
           LAVVES
           being
           thus
           ordained
           and
           proclaimed
           in
           the
           
             Army
             ,
          
           all
           the
           said
           Persons
           ,
           respectively
           and
           severally
           ,
           are
           to
           swear
           unto
           ;
           and
           thereafter
           to
           observe
           and
           keep
           ,
           upon
           the
           
             pains
          
           and
           
             penalties
          
           to
           the
           LAVVES
           and
           
             Ordinances
          
           severally
           expressed
           .
        
         
           
           
             Concerning
             Religion
             :
             and
             breach
             of
             
               Morall
            
             duies
             .
          
           
             FIRST
             ,
             Whosoever
             shall
             
             impiously
             blaspheme
             the
             
               Deity
               ,
            
             or
             ay
             of
             the
             blessed
             Persons
             of
             he
             holy
             
               Trinity
               ,
            
             and
             be
             lawfully
             convicted
             thereof
             ;
             shall
             for
             the
             first
             offence
             make
             a
             publique
             acknowledgement
             with
             detestation
             of
             his
             fault
             before
             the
             
               Preacher
            
             or
             his
             
               Regiment
               ,
            
             and
             all
             
               others
            
             present
             at
             the
             time
             and
             place
             of
             
               Divine
               Service
               ▪
            
             and
             be
             kept
             three
             dayes
             in
             prison
             with
             bread
             and
             water
             .
             The
             second
             time
             ,
             he
             shall
             have
             a
             red
             ▪
             hot
             iron
             thrust
             thorow
             his
             tongue
             ;
             and
             after
             that
             ,
             be
             ignominiously
             for
             ever
             turned
             out
             of
             the
             Armie
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             The
             like
             penalty
             shall
             they
             incurre
             for
             the
             
             first
             and
             second
             times
             ,
             who
             shall
             either
             do
             or
             say
             ought
             in
             
               despite
            
             or
             
               derision
            
             of
             
               Gods
               word
               ,
            
             any
             known
             or
             received
             
               Article
            
             of
             
               Faith
               ,
            
             or
             the
             
               Ministerie
            
             of
             holy
             
               Church
               ,
            
             and
             their
             
               Office.
               
            
          
           
           
             3
             Whosoever
             shall
             be
             convicted
             for
             a
             common
             
             
               Swearer
            
             or
             
               Curser
               ,
            
             or
             for
             a
             profane
             abuser
             of
             
               holy
               Scripure
               ,
            
             in
             vain
             
               jesting
            
             or
             
               scurrilous
            
             fashion
             ;
             shall
             orfeit
             such
             a
             proportion
             of
             his
             entertainment
             and
             suffer
             ,
             besides
             ,
             so
             long
             
               imprisonment
            
             or
             other
             
               punishment
               ;
            
             as
             according
             to
             the
             quality
             of
             the
             
               person
            
             or
             
               offence
               ,
            
             the
             
               Court
            
             of
             
               war
            
             shall
             adjude
             it
             to
             have
             deserved
             .
          
           
             4
             Likewise
             shall
             they
             be
             punished
             ,
             that
             
               profane
               ,
            
             
             
               rob
               ,
            
             or
             
               ab●●
            
             any
             
               Church
               ,
               Chappel
               ,
            
             or
             other
             place
             of
             Gods
             ublike
             worship
             ;
             or
             any
             thing
             that
             is
             in
             them
             or
             belonging
             to
             them
             .
          
           
             5
             All
             
               Commanders
            
             and
             Officers
             of
             the
             Army
             ,
             
             are
             straightly
             ●●arged
             ,
             that
             in
             their
             severall
             
               Regiments
               ,
               Quarters
               ,
            
             and
             
               Garrisons
               ,
            
             they
             take
             care
             that
             God
             Almighty
             be
             duly
             served
             ,
             the
             
               Lords
               day
            
             with
             other
             
               Holy
               dayes
            
             of
             the
             
               Church
               ,
            
             more
             reverently
             observed
             ;
             that
             
               Morning
            
             and
             
               Evening
               prayers
            
             with
             the
             
               Sermons
            
             at
             the
             appointed
             times
             ,
             be
             diligently
             frequented
             ,
             by
             themselves
             ,
             their
             souldiers
             and
             servants
             ,
             so
             far
             forth
             as
             the
             necessitie
             of
             the
             wars
             will
             permit
             .
             And
             that
             all
             repair
             to
             the
             places
             appointed
             for
             
               Divine
               Service
               ,
            
             upon
             solemne
             warning
             given
             for
             it
             ,
             by
             sound
             of
             
               Drum
            
             or
             
               Trumpet
               .
            
          
           
             6
             And
             forasmuch
             as
             
               gaming
            
             is
             oft
             times
             the
             
             
             provocation
             unto
             
               swearing
               ,
               quarrelling
               ,
               neglect
            
             of
             militarie
             duties
             with
             other
             dishonours
             of
             God
             Almightie
             ,
             losse
             to
             the
             souldiers
             ,
             with
             danger
             to
             the
             whole
             Armie
             ,
             all
             common
             playing
             at
             
               dice
            
             and
             
               cards
               ,
            
             with
             other
             
               unlawfull
               games
               ,
            
             are
             utterly
             hereby
             forbidden
             to
             the
             souldiers
             ,
             especially
             to
             the
             meaner
             sort
             :
             who
             ,
             if
             they
             bee
             convicted
             to
             offend
             herein
             ,
             shall
             befirst
             admonished
             ▪
             and
             if
             they
             leave
             not
             ,
             they
             shall
             be
             fined
             ,
             imprisoned
             ▪
             or
             otherwise
             severely
             ▪
             proceeded
             against
             ,
             according
             as
             the
             offence
             and
             scandall
             of
             it
             shall
             deserve
             .
          
           
             7
             All
             
               suspitious
            
             and
             
               common
               women
            
             shall
             bee
             
             turned
             out
             of
             the
             Armie
             or
             Garison
             ,
             so
             soone
             as
             ever
             they
             shall
             be
             discovered
             ▪
             Where
             ,
             if
             they
             be
             taken
             the
             second
             time
             ,
             they
             shall
             be
             soundly
             whipped
             like
             common
             
               strumpets
               ,
            
             Souldiers
             also
             that
             frequent
             their
             companies
             ,
             shall
             bee
             fined
             and
             imprisoned
             ;
             and
             
               Officers
            
             for
             the
             same
             faults
             ,
             shall
             utterly
             lose
             their
             places
             .
          
           
             8
             All
             wilfull
             
               murders
               ,
               rapes
               ,
               burning
            
             of
             houses
             ,
             
             
               thefts
               ,
               outrages
               ,
               unnaturall
               abuses
               ,
            
             with
             other
             
               notorious
            
             and
             
               abominable
            
             crimes
             ,
             shall
             be
             punished
             with
             death
             .
          
           
             9
             Whosoever
             shall
             dishonestly
             
               touch
            
             any
             
             married
             or
             unmarried
             woman
             ,
             women
             in
             
             childbed
             ,
             or
             children
             ;
             shall
             be
             cashiered
             without
             money
             or
             pasport
             ;
             or
             be
             otherwise
             punished
             ,
             as
             the
             
               Marshall
               court
            
             shall
             thinke
             fitting
             ▪
          
           
             10
             Whosoever
             shall
             be
             
               drunk
            
             in
             Camp
             Garrison
             ,
             
             or
             Quarter
             ,
             shall
             be
             imprisoned
             and
             fed
             two
             whole
             daies
             with
             bread
             and
             water
             :
             As
             for
             
               common
               drinkards
               ,
            
             they
             shall
             be
             fined
             and
             cashiered
             the
             Armie
             without
             pay
             or
             pasport
             .
          
           
             11.
             
             Whoever
             being
             set
             
               Sentinell
            
             by
             his
             Officer
             ,
             
             or
             in
             his
             
               Watch
               ,
               Guard
               ,
               March
               ,
            
             or
             other
             
               Service
               ,
            
             shall
             be
             found
             drunk
             ,
             shall
             dye
             for
             it
             .
          
           
             12
             Whoever
             in
             his
             
               drunkennesse
            
             shall
             commit
             
             any
             
               outrage
               ,
            
             or
             doe
             other
             
               injurie
               ▪
            
             shall
             be
             punished
             both
             or
             his
             
               drunkennesse
            
             and
             offence
             ,
             according
             as
             either
             of
             them
             shall
             in
             a
             
               Marshall
               court
            
             be
             judged
             to
             have
             deserved
             .
          
           
             13
             No
             enterprise
             shall
             be
             taken
             in
             hand
             ,
             but
             
             the
             Company
             that
             are
             to
             execute
             the
             same
             ,
             shall
             first
             
               commend
            
             themselves
             to
             God
             ,
             and
             
               pray
            
             to
             
               him
            
             to
             grant
             them
             good
             
               successe
               .
            
          
        
         
           
           
             Concerning
             the
             safety
             of
             the
             
               Armie
               Royall
               ,
            
             and
             of
             the
             
               Kingdome
               .
            
          
           
             FIrst
             ,
             Whoever
             ,
             in
             savour
             of
             the
             enemy
             ,
             
             or
             other
             pretence
             ,
             whatsoever
             ,
             shall
             presume
             to
             say
             ,
             or
             secretly
             insinuate
             to
             any
             ,
             that
             his
             Majesties
             
               Forces
               ,
            
             or
             
               Army
               Royall
            
             is
             unlawfull
             or
             not
             
               necessary
               ,
            
             shall
             suffer
             as
             an
             enemy
             and
             rebell
             .
          
           
             2
             All
             that
             
               conspire
            
             against
             our
             sacred
             Soveraigne
             
             Lord
             King
             
               Charles
               ,
            
             or
             any
             of
             his
             Majesties
             dominions
             or
             countries
             ;
             As
             likewise
             against
             the
             Lord
             Generall
             ,
             or
             other
             Generalls
             ,
             Governours
             or
             Commanders
             in
             the
             Armie
             or
             Garrison
             ;
             or
             that
             shall
             goe
             about
             to
             betray
             the
             same
             ,
             or
             any
             part
             or
             person
             of
             them
             ,
             or
             that
             shall
             consent
             thereto
             ,
             or
             conceale
             them
             ;
             shall
             suffer
             death
             without
             mercy
             .
          
           
             3
             All
             such
             as
             by
             discourse
             ,
             signe
             ,
             letter
             ,
             or
             
             otherwise
             ,
             shall
             practise
             and
             
               entertaine
               intelligence
            
             with
             the
             
               Enemy
               ,
               Rebels
               ,
            
             or
             others
             in
             
               action
            
             against
             his
             Majesty
             ,
             without
             direction
             from
             their
             Commanders
             ,
             shall
             be
             punished
             as
             
               Traytors
            
             and
             
               Rebels
               .
            
             
          
           
             4
             No
             man
             shall
             
               assist
            
             or
             
               relieve
            
             an
             enemie
             
             with
             
               money
               ,
               victuals
               ,
               munition
               ,
            
             or
             other
             
               necessaries
               ,
            
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             ,
             without
             mercy
             .
          
           
             5
             Whosoever
             shall
             begin
             or
             maintaine
             any
             
             
               mutiny
            
             or
             unlawfull
             assembly
             in
             the
             Army
             or
             Garrison
             ,
             shall
             die
             for
             it
             .
          
           
             6
             Whosoever
             yeeldeth
             up
             any
             
               Towne
               ,
               Fort
               ,
            
             
             or
             other
             
               strength
               ,
            
             unto
             the
             enemie
             ,
             as
             likewise
             any
             
               Magazine
               ,
               Victuals
               ,
               Armes
               ,
            
             or
             
               Ammunition
               ;
            
             or
             that
             
               motioneth
            
             any
             such
             matter
             but
             upon
             extremity
             ,
             and
             that
             to
             the
             Governour
             ,
             or
             in
             Councell
             ,
             shall
             be
             executed
             as
             a
             Traitor
             .
          
           
             7
             Whosoever
             seeth
             any
             chiefe
             Officer
             or
             
             Commander
             of
             the
             Army
             in
             the
             hands
             or
             danger
             of
             the
             enemy
             ,
             shall
             ,
             to
             the
             uttermost
             of
             his
             power
             ,
             endevour
             to
             rescue
             or
             to
             fetch
             him
             off
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             8
             Whoever
             in
             the
             neerenesse
             of
             the
             enemy
             ,
             
             shall
             refuse
             to
             
               repaire
            
             unto
             the
             Army
             or
             place
             whither
             he
             is
             commanded
             ,
             or
             that
             without
             order
             shall
             depart
             from
             them
             ,
             shall
             be
             punished
             with
             death
             .
          
           
             9
             Whoever
             shall
             
               revolt
            
             or
             
               run
            
             over
             to
             the
             
             enemy
             ▪
             or
             that
             shall
             attempt
             it
             ,
             shall
             be
             punished
             as
             a
             Traitor
             .
          
           
             10
             No
             man
             shall
             
               bewray
            
             the
             
               Word
            
             unto
             the
             
             
             enemy
             ,
             or
             shall
             give
             out
             a
             
               false
               Word
            
             in
             time
             of
             Service
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             11
             Whosoever
             shall
             be
             convicted
             to
             have
             
             
               slept
            
             upon
             his
             
               Watch
               ,
               Guard
               ,
            
             or
             
               sentry
               ;
            
             or
             that
             shall
             not
             have
             given
             
               timely
            
             and
             
               sufficient
               warning
            
             of
             the
             coming
             of
             the
             enemy
             shall
             be
             put
             to
             death
             without
             mercy
             .
          
           
             12
             Whoever
             shall
             disparage
             the
             actions
             or
             
             directions
             of
             any
             chiefe
             Commander
             of
             the
             Army
             ,
             unlesse
             he
             be
             able
             to
             make
             it
             good
             ,
             shall
             die
             for
             it
             .
          
        
         
           
             Concerning
             Captain
             and
             Souldiers
             duties
             in
             paticular
             .
          
           
             FIrst
             ,
             all
             Captaines
             ,
             Souldiers
             ,
             and
             others
             ,
             
             shall
             
               yeeld
            
             their
             obedience
             to
             the
             lawfull
             
               commands
            
             of
             their
             
               Superiours
               ▪
            
             without
             resistance
             :
             neither
             shall
             any
             
               draw
               ,
               lift
               ,
            
             or
             offer
             to
             
               draw
            
             his
             
               weapon
               ,
               speake
               ,
            
             or
             
               mutter
            
             against
             his
             
               Commanders
               ,
            
             or
             others
             ,
             
               correcting
            
             them
             orderly
             for
             their
             offences
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             2
             All
             Souldiers
             that
             wilfully
             ,
             and
             without
             
             cause
             ,
             
               absent
            
             themselves
             from
             their
             
               colours
            
             or
             
               company
               ,
            
             that
             goeth
             to
             charge
             or
             resist
             the
             enemy
             ,
             shall
             die
             without
             mercy
             .
          
           
           
             3
             No
             Captaine
             nor
             Officer
             shall
             
               defraud
            
             
             the
             Souldier
             or
             other
             person
             of
             his
             
               pay
               ,
            
             upon
             paine
             of
             losse
             of
             his
             place
             ,
             fine
             ,
             and
             imprisonment
             .
          
           
             4
             No
             Captaine
             or
             other
             Officer
             shall
             make
             
             or
             subscribe
             false
             
               muster-roll
               ,
            
             or
             fraudulently
             give
             in
             
               more
            
             or
             
               other
            
             names
             then
             he
             hath
             in
             his
             
               Troop
            
             or
             
               Company
               ,
            
             upon
             paine
             of
             fine
             ,
             imprisonment
             ,
             and
             losse
             of
             his
             place
             .
          
           
             5
             No
             Captaine
             ,
             Lieutenant
             ,
             or
             other
             Officer
             ,
             
             that
             ought
             to
             be
             
               armed
               ,
            
             shall
             come
             into
             any
             
               battell
               ,
               skirmish
            
             or
             
               assault
               ,
            
             without
             their
             ordinary
             
               Armes
               ,
            
             upon
             paine
             of
             imprisonment
             :
             Nor
             take
             upon
             hit
             by
             word
             or
             deed
             to
             controll
             or
             hinder
             the
             Serjeant-Major
             in
             the
             execution
             of
             his
             office
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             6
             No
             Officer
             or
             Souldier
             shall
             goe
             upon
             
             service
             without
             the
             
               word
               ,
            
             and
             some
             other
             
               marke
            
             to
             be
             knowne
             by
             from
             the
             enemie
             (
             especially
             in
             
               night
               services
            
             )
             upon
             paine
             of
             fine
             and
             imprisonment
             .
          
           
             7
             No
             Captaine
             ,
             Officer
             ,
             or
             other
             ,
             shall
             
               entertaine
            
             
             any
             other
             mans
             
               souldier
            
             or
             
               servant
               ,
            
             without
             consent
             or
             lawful
             dismission
             from
             his
             former
             
               Captaine
            
             or
             
               Master
               ,
            
             upon
             the
             penalty
             of
             a
             moneths
             pay
             .
             Neither
             shall
             any
             
               souldier
            
             or
             
               servant
            
             
             depart
             from
             his
             
               Captain
            
             or
             
               Master
            
             without
             lawfull
             cause
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             imprisonment
             ,
             and
             returning
             again
             of
             Souldiers
             to
             their
             Captains
             ,
             and
             Servants
             to
             their
             Masters
             .
          
           
             8
             Captaines
             and
             Officers
             both
             of
             
               Horse
            
             and
             
             
               Foot
               ,
            
             shall
             
               watch
            
             and
             
               ward
            
             with
             their
             Troopes
             or
             Companies
             :
             upon
             paine
             of
             fine
             ,
             and
             losse
             of
             their
             places
             .
          
           
             9
             No
             Souldier
             shall
             
               march
            
             along
             with
             the
             
             
               baggage
               ,
            
             but
             such
             as
             shall
             be
             appointed
             .
             Neither
             shall
             any
             march
             out
             of
             his
             array
             ,
             or
             straggle
             abroad
             from
             his
             
               colours
            
             to
             pillage
             or
             plunder
             ,
             when
             he
             is
             appointed
             to
             watch
             ,
             guard
             ,
             or
             to
             other
             service
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             imprisonment
             .
             And
             if
             they
             be
             taken
             in
             the
             manner
             ,
             they
             shall
             presently
             be
             corrected
             by
             their
             Officers
             ▪
             but
             for
             the
             second
             time
             they
             shall
             suffer
             death
             .
          
           
             10
             No
             Troope
             or
             Companie
             shall
             go
             forth
             
             on
             foraging
             ,
             or
             upon
             any
             designe
             or
             enterprise
             upon
             the
             enemie
             ,
             without
             the
             particular
             direction
             of
             such
             as
             command
             in
             chiefe
             ,
             upon
             pain
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             11
             No
             Souldier
             shall
             sell
             ,
             pawne
             ,
             lend
             ,
             lose
             ,
             
             give
             ,
             cast
             away
             ,
             play
             away
             ,
             or
             otherwise
             make
             away
             his
             horse
             ,
             Armes
             or
             furniture
             ,
             where
             with
             he
             is
             appointed
             to
             serve
             ,
             nor
             shall
             suffer
             his
             
             horse
             by
             his
             default
             to
             decay
             ,
             or
             his
             Armes
             to
             rust
             or
             bee
             broken
             or
             spoyled
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             imprisonment
             and
             infamie
             .
             And
             that
             both
             to
             the
             offender
             ,
             and
             his
             abetters
             and
             receivers
             .
          
           
             12
             No
             private
             Captaine
             shall
             give
             a
             
               pasport
            
             
             or
             
               licence
            
             of
             departure
             to
             his
             souldier
             that
             is
             able
             to
             serve
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             fining
             and
             losse
             of
             his
             place
             .
             Neither
             shall
             any
             souldier
             depart
             from
             the
             Armie
             or
             Garrison
             without
             a
             
               passe
               ,
            
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             13
             No
             souldier
             or
             Officer
             being
             once
             placed
             
             in
             array
             ,
             either
             in
             march
             or
             battell
             ,
             shall
             refuse
             to
             
               guard
            
             or
             
               defend
            
             unto
             his
             utmost
             ,
             the
             
               Standard-royall
            
             or
             other
             
               Cornet
               ,
               Ensigne
            
             or
             
               Colours
            
             of
             the
             Armie
             :
             or
             shall
             desert
             ,
             abandon
             ,
             or
             run
             away
             from
             any
             of
             them
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             14
             No
             souldier
             or
             others
             shall
             use
             any
             
               showting
               ,
            
             
             
               noise
            
             or
             
               clamor
               ,
            
             or
             without
             cause
             discharge
             his
             
               peece
               ,
            
             either
             in
             the
             march
             ,
             Quarter
             ,
             or
             Ambush
             ;
             upon
             paine
             of
             being
             
               bastinadoed
            
             by
             his
             Officer
             ;
             and
             of
             imprisonment
             afterward
             .
          
           
             15
             No
             man
             shall
             give
             any
             
               Alarme
            
             to
             the
             
             Armie
             ,
             Garrison
             or
             Quarter
             ,
             but
             upon
             just
             causes
             :
             nor
             shall
             either
             give
             it
             or
             take
             it
             in
             any
             clamourous
             or
             tumultuous
             manner
             ,
             but
             shall
             orderly
             and
             quietly
             with
             as
             much
             speed
             as
             hee
             
             may
             repaire
             to
             the
             
               place
            
             of
             
               Arms
            
             to
             answer
             the
             
               Alarme
               ,
            
             and
             to
             doe
             as
             he
             shall
             be
             commanded
             .
          
           
             16
             No
             man
             shall
             
               challenge
            
             or
             
               defye
            
             another
             ,
             
             in
             Campe
             or
             Garrison
             ;
             nor
             shall
             
               accept
            
             of
             the
             
               challenge
               ,
            
             upon
             paine
             of
             imprisonment
             and
             publike
             disarming
             before
             his
             Companie
             :
             nor
             shall
             any
             ,
             by
             words
             or
             injuries
             
               provoke
            
             another
             to
             the
             fight
             or
             
               duell
               ;
            
             or
             shall
             
               revenge
            
             his
             own
             
               injuries
            
             or
             
               provocations
               ,
            
             upon
             the
             like
             penalties
             .
          
           
             17
             All
             
               brawls
            
             and
             
               quarrels
            
             betwixt
             souldiers
             ,
             
             shall
             be
             severely
             punished
             .
             And
             whoever
             in
             such
             like
             
               brawle
            
             or
             
               quarrel
            
             shall
             
               kill
            
             another
             ,
             except
             upon
             extremitie
             and
             or
             defence
             of
             his
             owne
             life
             he
             be
             enforced
             to
             i
             ,
             shall
             be
             put
             to
             death
             .
             And
             he
             likewise
             that
             
               striketh
            
             his
             fellow-souldier
             ,
             after
             they
             are
             put
             into
             array
             of
             battell
             .
          
           
             18
             Whoever
             shall
             
               give
            
             the
             
               lye
            
             to
             any
             person
             
             of
             the
             Army
             whatsoever
             ,
             shall
             be
             fined
             and
             imprisoned
             for
             it
             ,
             at
             the
             discretion
             of
             a
             
               marshallcourt
               .
            
          
           
             19
             No
             souldier
             or
             other
             shall
             
               fraudulently
            
             or
             
             
               thee
               vishly
            
             take
             any
             thing
             away
             ,
             from
             any
             mans
             person
             ,
             Quarter
             ,
             house
             ,
             lodging
             ,
             tent
             ,
             or
             hutt
             ,
             upon
             pain
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             20
             No
             Companies
             of
             souldiers
             either
             of
             
             Horse
             or
             Foot
             ,
             in
             their
             marching
             ,
             retreating
             ,
             or
             
             enquartering
             in
             or
             thorow
             any
             townes
             or
             countries
             within
             the
             allegeance
             of
             the
             King
             ;
             shall
             doe
             
               hurt
               ,
               spoile
               ,
            
             or
             
               injurie
            
             unto
             the
             
               persons
               ,
            
             or
             
               goods
            
             of
             the
             
               inha●itants
               ;
            
             upon
             pain
             of
             death
             ,
             or
             other
             such
             grievous
             punishment
             ,
             as
             the
             qualitie
             of
             the
             offence
             shall
             have
             demerited
             .
          
           
             21
             No
             man
             shall
             
               burne
            
             up
             any
             Corne
             ,
             Hay
             ,
             
             or
             Forage
             ,
             or
             otler
             Provisions
             ;
             nor
             any
             House
             ,
             Barne
             ,
             Mill
             ,
             or
             other
             building
             that
             may
             serve
             for
             the
             use
             of
             the
             Army
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             22
             No
             Souldier
             shall
             muster
             in
             two
             
               Troopes
            
             
             or
             
               Companies
               ,
            
             or
             answer
             to
             two
             
               names
            
             in
             one
             Company
             ;
             neitler
             shall
             any
             
               Victualler
            
             or
             
               other
            
             that
             is
             no
             Souldier
             ,
             be
             allowed
             to
             passe
             the
             
               muster
            
             for
             a
             Souldier
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             or
             imprisonment
             ,
             as
             the
             
               Court
            
             shall
             finde
             cause
             for
             it
             .
          
           
             23
             Whosoever
             shall
             
               set
               upon
               ,
            
             or
             
               resist
            
             the
             
             
               Commissary
            
             of
             the
             
               Musters
               ,
            
             or
             shall
             
               wrong
            
             him
             by
             word
             or
             deed
             in
             the
             execution
             of
             his
             office
             ,
             shall
             be
             put
             to
             death
             .
          
           
             24
             Whatever
             
               Muster-master
            
             for
             hatred
             or
             
             for
             favour
             ,
             shall
             put
             a
             lesser
             or
             a
             greater
             
               cheque
            
             upon
             an
             Officer
             then
             his
             fault
             demerits
             ,
             or
             any
             
               cheque
            
             at
             all
             at
             his
             own
             pleasure
             ,
             without
             view
             taking
             ,
             shall
             lose
             his
             place
             for
             it
             ,
             or
             at
             
             least
             be
             liable
             to
             such
             fine
             or
             punishment
             ,
             as
             in
             a
             
               Court-marshall
            
             shall
             be
             adjudged
             .
          
           
             25
             No
             Souldier
             having
             
               victuals
            
             or
             
               ammunition
            
             
             delivered
             to
             him
             for
             certain
             daies
             ,
             shall
             spoile
             or
             spend
             them
             in
             lesse
             time
             then
             is
             appointed
             him
             ,
             upon
             pain
             of
             imprisonment
             .
          
           
             26
             All
             Captains
             and
             Officers
             shall
             be
             diligent
             
             in
             
               training
            
             and
             
               exercising
            
             of
             their
             Companies
             ;
             and
             shall
             be
             carefull
             for
             the
             well
             disciplining
             and
             providing
             for
             them
             ,
             upon
             such
             pains
             as
             the
             
               Marshall-court
            
             shall
             think
             fitting
             .
          
           
             27
             Every
             Souldier
             shall
             diligently
             observe
             
             and
             learne
             the
             distinct
             and
             different
             
               sounds
            
             of
             
               Drums
               ,
               Fifes
               ,
            
             and
             
               Trumpets
               ,
            
             that
             he
             may
             know
             how
             to
             answer
             and
             obey
             each
             of
             them
             in
             time
             of
             service
             .
          
           
             28
             Every
             Regiment
             ,
             Company
             ,
             and
             Servitor
             ,
             
             either
             on
             horse
             or
             foot
             ,
             shall
             be
             
               contented
            
             with
             such
             
               quarter
               ,
               lodging
               ,
            
             or
             
               billet
               ,
            
             as
             is
             appointed
             by
             the
             
               Quartermaster
               :
            
             nor
             shall
             any
             
               disturbe
            
             another
             in
             his
             quarter
             ,
             or
             take
             it
             from
             him
             ,
             upon
             pain
             of
             being
             punished
             as
             a
             mutinyer
             .
          
           
             29
             Whatsoever
             Captain
             or
             other
             Officer
             shall
             
             do
             
               injury
            
             to
             a
             
               common
               souldier
               ,
            
             or
             to
             other
             his
             
               inferiours
               :
            
             upon
             complaint
             in
             the
             
               Marshall-court
               ,
            
             he
             shall
             be
             obliged
             to
             condigne
             satisfaction
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             Concerning
             the
             
               Campe
               ,
            
             or
             
               Garrison
               .
            
          
           
             FIrst
             ,
             Whosoever
             shall
             deale
             
               fraudulently
            
             or
             
             
               negligently
            
             in
             a
             
               trust
            
             or
             
               charge
            
             committed
             unto
             him
             by
             his
             
               Camerade
               ,
            
             shall
             be
             enforced
             to
             make
             double
             restitution
             out
             of
             his
             entertainment
             ,
             and
             be
             further
             punished
             by
             a
             
               Court
            
             of
             
               Warre
               ,
            
             according
             as
             his
             offence
             shall
             have
             deserved
             .
          
           
             2
             After
             the
             
               watch
            
             is
             set
             ,
             every
             man
             shall
             
               repaire
            
             
             unto
             his
             own
             
               Quarter
               ,
            
             and
             there
             use
             such
             silence
             as
             his
             neighbours
             rest
             be
             not
             disturbed
             .
             And
             all
             
               straglers
            
             found
             abroad
             after
             that
             time
             ,
             shall
             be
             imprisoned
             untill
             the
             cause
             can
             be
             examined
             ,
             and
             order
             taken
             for
             their
             further
             punishment
             or
             dismission
             .
          
           
             3
             No
             man
             in
             Campe
             or
             Garrison
             shall
             
               lie
            
             
             
               out
            
             of
             his
             
               Quarter
               ,
            
             but
             by
             leave
             of
             him
             that
             commands
             there
             in
             chiefe
             ;
             nor
             upon
             warning
             or
             command
             given
             ,
             shall
             
               refuse
            
             or
             
               delay
            
             to
             
               repair
            
             thither
             :
             upon
             such
             paines
             of
             fine
             ,
             imprisonment
             ,
             or
             other
             punishment
             ,
             as
             in
             a
             Marshall
             Court
             shall
             be
             awarded
             .
          
           
             4
             No
             Souldier
             or
             other
             ,
             shall
             
               entertaine
            
             any
             
             
               stranger
            
             into
             his
             
               Tent
               ,
               Hut
               ,
            
             or
             other
             lodging
             ,
             
             without
             leave
             of
             his
             Corporall
             or
             other
             Officer
             whom
             it
             concerneth
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             imprisonment
             .
             But
             if
             he
             be
             proved
             to
             have
             concealed
             a
             
               spie
               ,
            
             he
             shall
             suffer
             death
             for
             it
             without
             mercy
             .
          
           
             5
             No
             man
             shall
             passe
             in
             or
             out
             of
             the
             Camp
             
             or
             Garrison
             ,
             but
             by
             the
             ordinarie
             and
             then
             usuall
             
               Ports
               ,
               Avenues
            
             or
             other
             entrances
             ,
             upon
             pain
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             6
             All
             
               idle
               persons
               ,
            
             boyes
             or
             women
             ,
             which
             
             have
             no
             particular
             imployment
             for
             the
             necessarie
             and
             honest
             use
             of
             the
             souldiers
             ,
             and
             which
             be
             not
             
               allowed
               ,
            
             shall
             be
             banished
             the
             Camp.
             
          
           
             7
             No
             Captaine
             ,
             Officer
             ,
             or
             Souldier
             ,
             in
             
             time
             of
             necessitie
             and
             for
             defence
             of
             the
             Armie
             ,
             shall
             refuse
             to
             
               make
            
             or
             
               repaire
            
             the
             wals
             ,
             quarters
             ,
             or
             other
             vvorks
             and
             defences
             about
             the
             Camp
             or
             Garrison
             where
             he
             is
             commanded
             .
             Be
             it
             to
             vvork
             vvith
             Spade
             ,
             Basket
             ,
             Wheel-barrovv
             ,
             or
             other
             instrument
             or
             Engine
             ,
             then
             used
             for
             those
             purposes
             :
             upon
             pain
             of
             fine
             and
             imprisonment
             .
          
           
             8
             No
             Souldier
             appointed
             to
             stand
             
               Centinell
               ,
            
             
             to
             lie
             
               Perdue
               ,
            
             or
             to
             guard
             in
             such
             a
             post
             or
             place
             ,
             shall
             come
             off
             thence
             till
             he
             be
             relieved
             by
             his
             Officer
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             9
             For
             keeping
             the
             Camp
             as
             
               clean
            
             and
             
               healthy
            
             
             
             as
             may
             be
             ,
             some
             places
             shall
             be
             assigned
             to
             
               kill
               beasts
            
             in
             ,
             and
             for
             such
             other
             necessaries
             ,
             upon
             the
             outsides
             of
             the
             Camp
             ,
             Quarter
             ,
             or
             Garrison
             .
             Out
             of
             which
             places
             it
             shall
             not
             be
             lawfull
             to
             do
             these
             or
             other
             noisome
             or
             uncomely
             offices
             upon
             pain
             of
             imprisonment
             .
          
           
             10
             Every
             Provest
             Marshall
             shall
             take
             care
             
             for
             the
             
               cleansing
            
             of
             his
             quarter
             ,
             every
             third
             day
             at
             the
             least
             :
             and
             shall
             cause
             all
             garbage
             ,
             carrion
             ,
             filth
             ,
             and
             other
             noysome
             offences
             to
             be
             buried
             .
             The
             refusers
             or
             neglecters
             ,
             he
             shall
             have
             power
             to
             bring
             to
             fine
             or
             imprisonment
             .
             Which
             punishment
             himselfe
             also
             shall
             be
             liable
             unto
             for
             neglect
             of
             his
             own
             duty
             .
          
           
             11
             No
             man
             shall
             
               spoile
            
             or
             offer
             violence
             to
             
             any
             
               merchant
               ,
               victualler
               ,
               Sutler
               ,
            
             or
             other
             person
             coming
             with
             provisions
             to
             the
             Army
             or
             Garrison
             ,
             nor
             shall
             
               break
            
             open
             any
             
               shops
            
             or
             
               warehouses
               ,
            
             or
             
               steale
            
             aught
             out
             of
             any
             
               house
               ,
               Tent
               ,
               hutt
               ,
            
             or
             other
             place
             ,
             upon
             pain
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             12
             No
             Souldier
             or
             other
             shall
             
               break
            
             down
             
             any
             
               house
            
             that
             may
             serve
             for
             the
             lodging
             or
             sheltring
             of
             the
             companie
             :
             nor
             shall
             
               trouble
            
             or
             
               defile
            
             any
             
               spring
               ,
               well
               ,
               pond
               ,
            
             or
             
               streame
            
             of
             water
             serving
             for
             the
             Armie
             ,
             upon
             pain
             of
             imprisonment
             .
          
           
           
             14
             Whatever
             Commissary
             ,
             Officer
             or
             other
             
             appointed
             for
             levyes
             or
             musters
             ;
             or
             for
             making
             provision
             of
             Armes
             ,
             Ammunition
             ,
             Carriages
             ,
             Ships
             or
             the
             like
             ,
             for
             the
             Armie
             or
             Garrison
             ,
             shall
             be
             convicted
             to
             have
             dealt
             deceitfully
             or
             negligently
             in
             his
             charge
             ,
             shall
             suffer
             such
             fine
             ,
             imprisonment
             ,
             or
             death
             ;
             according
             as
             the
             crime
             or
             dis-service
             shall
             have
             deserved
             .
          
           
             15
             No
             Souldier
             ,
             Waggoner
             ,
             Conducter
             of
             
             drawing-horses
             ,
             or
             other
             persons
             having
             horses
             in
             the
             Army
             ,
             shall
             put
             ,
             or
             suffer
             their
             
               horses
            
             to
             be
             put
             into
             any
             
               corn-grounds
               :
            
             and
             that
             upon
             paine
             of
             imprisonment
             and
             sufficient
             satisfaction
             to
             the
             owner
             .
          
           
             16
             No
             man
             bearing
             Armes
             ,
             shall
             
               tarry
            
             above
             
             
               foure
               dayes
            
             in
             the
             Campe
             or
             Garrison
             ,
             or
             follow
             the
             Armie
             ,
             unlesse
             he
             puts
             himselfe
             under
             some
             company
             ,
             or
             have
             licence
             from
             the
             Generall
             or
             other
             ,
             then
             commanding
             in
             chiefe
             .
          
        
         
           
             Concerning
             lawfull
             
               Spoiles
            
             and
             
               Prizes
               .
            
          
           
             FIrst
             ,
             After
             that
             the
             Enemy
             is
             driven
             out
             of
             
             the
             field
             ,
             or
             that
             the
             Campe
             or
             towne
             be
             entered
             ;
             no
             souldier
             shall
             leave
             his
             ranke
             or
             
             Ensigne
             to
             fall
             upon
             the
             
               spoile
            
             or
             
               pillage
               ,
            
             till
             the
             signe
             be
             given
             ,
             or
             licence
             be
             obtained
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             2
             Whosoever
             shall
             have
             taken
             or
             recovered
             
             from
             the
             enemie
             or
             Rebell
             ,
             any
             lawfull
             
               Spoiles
            
             or
             
               Prizes
            
             above
             the
             value
             of
             
               ten
               shillings
               ,
            
             shall
             presently
             upon
             his
             returne
             to
             the
             Camp
             ,
             make
             the
             same
             known
             to
             the
             Lord
             
               Generall
               ,
            
             or
             whoever
             commands
             there
             in
             
               chiefe
               ;
            
             that
             the
             prizes
             so
             taken
             may
             be
             recorded
             ,
             and
             afterwards
             be
             sold
             in
             the
             said
             Camp
             or
             Garrison
             (
             and
             not
             elsewhere
             )
             by
             sound
             of
             
               Drumme
            
             or
             
               Trumpet
               .
            
             And
             that
             upon
             forfeiture
             of
             the
             said
             
               Prize
               ,
            
             and
             such
             other
             punishment
             ,
             as
             a
             
               Councell
            
             of
             
               Warre
            
             shall
             thinke
             fitting
             .
          
           
             3
             No
             man
             having
             taken
             any
             
               Spie
            
             or
             
               prisoner
               ,
            
             
             shall
             presume
             to
             keep
             him
             longer
             then
             conveniently
             he
             may
             certifie
             his
             Captain
             or
             other
             chiefe
             Officer
             .
             Much
             lesse
             shall
             he
             presume
             to
             let
             him
             go
             ,
             upon
             
               ransome
            
             or
             
               exchange
               ;
            
             but
             shall
             deliver
             him
             to
             the
             
               Provost
               marshall
               generall
               ,
            
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
             And
             if
             such
             
               Prisoner
            
             be
             a
             
               person
            
             of
             
               qualitie
               ,
            
             the
             
               Taker
            
             shall
             have
             an
             honorable
             revvard
             for
             his
             service
             of
             the
             Lord
             
               Generall
               ,
            
             or
             else
             licence
             of
             him
             to
             make
             the
             best
             of
             his
             prisoner
             .
          
           
           
             4
             No
             Officer
             or
             Soldier
             shall
             steale
             ,
             spoile
             ,
             or
             
             diminish
             any
             
               prey
            
             or
             
               booty
            
             taken
             or
             recovered
             from
             the
             enemie
             ,
             but
             shall
             endeavour
             to
             keep
             it
             
               intire
            
             to
             be
             disposed
             of
             by
             the
             
               Generall
               ,
            
             or
             him
             that
             commands
             in
             chiefe
             ;
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             5
             No
             man
             shall
             presume
             to
             breake
             ,
             burne
             ,
             
             or
             pillage
             any
             
               Church
               ,
               Schoole
               ,
               Hospitall
            
             or
             
               Colledge
               ;
            
             nor
             to
             tyrannize
             over
             any
             
               Church-men
               ,
               Schollers
            
             or
             
               poore
            
             people
             ,
             
               women
               ,
               maides
               ,
            
             or
             
               children
               ,
            
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             ,
             or
             other
             such
             punishment
             ,
             as
             in
             a
             strict
             
               Councell
            
             of
             
               warre
            
             shall
             bee
             awarded
             .
          
        
         
           
             Concerning
             the
             administration
             of
             
               Justice
               .
            
          
           
             FIrst
             ,
             That
             such
             as
             commit
             
               disorders
            
             may
             be
             detected
             ,
             and
             punishment
             accordingly
             
             awarded
             ;
             it
             shall
             bee
             lawfull
             for
             the
             
               Councell
            
             of
             
               warre
            
             and
             the
             
               Advocate
            
             for
             the
             Army
             ,
             to
             enquire
             of
             the
             
               Actors
            
             and
             
               circumstances
            
             of
             offences
             committed
             ,
             by
             the
             oathes
             of
             such
             and
             so
             many
             as
             they
             thinke
             convenient
             :
             and
             shall
             further
             use
             all
             meanes
             for
             
               examination
            
             and
             
               triall
            
             of
             persons
             
               dilated
               ,
               suspected
               ,
            
             or
             
               defamed
               .
            
          
           
           
             2.
             
             All
             causes
             and
             controversies
             arising
             betwixt
             
             
               Captains
            
             and
             
               Soldiers
               ,
            
             and
             all
             others
             within
             the
             Camp
             or
             Garrison
             ,
             shall
             be
             heard
             and
             discussed
             summarily
             ,
             and
             execution
             done
             according
             to
             the
             
               military
               Lawes
               ,
            
             by
             the
             
               Councell
            
             of
             
               warre
               ,
            
             without
             
               appeale
               :
            
             unlesse
             the
             
               greatnes
            
             of
             the
             
               cause
            
             or
             other
             
               circumstances
            
             require
             stay
             or
             deliberation
             .
          
           
             3
             ▪
             All
             proceeding
             in
             the
             
               Court-marshall
               ,
            
             
             as
             well
             
               civill
            
             as
             
               criminall
               ,
            
             shall
             be
             truely
             and
             fairely
             recorded
             .
          
           
             4
             ▪
             If
             any
             Captaine
             ,
             Gentleman
             ,
             or
             Soldier
             ▪
             
             declare
             or
             make
             his
             
               Testament
            
             or
             last
             
               Will
            
             of
             the
             goods
             he
             hath
             in
             Camp
             or
             Fortresse
             ,
             or
             which
             hee
             hath
             got
             in
             service
             ,
             as
             also
             of
             the
             debts
             which
             are
             owing
             to
             him
             ;
             all
             shall
             bee
             
               recorded
            
             in
             the
             
               Court-marshall
               ,
            
             and
             executed
             by
             those
             that
             are
             named
             
               Executors
               .
            
             If
             no
             
               Will
            
             be
             made
             ,
             then
             shall
             his
             goods
             descend
             to
             his
             
               wife
            
             or
             next
             
               kinred
               ,
            
             if
             he
             have
             any
             .
             But
             if
             he
             have
             none
             ,
             or
             that
             none
             comes
             to
             demand
             his
             goods
             within
             one
             yeare
             ,
             then
             shall
             his
             goods
             be
             
               administred
            
             and
             
               distributed
            
             at
             the
             appointment
             of
             the
             Lord
             
               Generall
            
             according
             to
             the
             Lawes
             
               civill
               ,
            
             and
             the
             
               customes
            
             of
             the
             
               warres
               .
            
          
           
             5
             ▪
             No
             man
             shall
             
               seize
            
             upon
             ,
             
               spoile
               ,
               take
               ,
            
             or
             
             
             
               conceale
            
             the
             
               goods
            
             of
             any
             man
             that
             
               dyeth
            
             or
             is
             
               slaine
            
             in
             the
             Kings
             service
             ,
             upon
             the
             penalty
             of
             restoring
             
               double
               ,
            
             whensoever
             it
             shal
             be
             discovered
             :
             and
             further
             to
             be
             punished
             at
             the
             pleasure
             of
             the
             Lord
             
               Generall
               ,
            
             or
             
               Court-marshall
               .
            
          
           
             6
             No
             Captaines
             ,
             Officers
             ,
             or
             Soldiers
             ,
             shall
             
             refuse
             to
             discover
             ,
             apprehend
             ,
             and
             bring
             forth
             to
             justice
             ,
             any
             whom
             they
             know
             to
             be
             offenders
             ,
             as
             they
             will
             answer
             their
             neglect
             before
             the
             Lord
             GENERALL
             ,
             or
             
               Councell
            
             of
             
               warre
               .
            
          
           
             7
             None
             of
             the
             Kings
             liege
             people
             shall
             
             
               conceale
               ,
               receive
            
             into
             their
             service
             ,
             or
             
               conveigh
            
             away
             any
             Soldiers
             that
             have
             runne
             away
             from
             their
             Colours
             :
             but
             shall
             be
             oblieged
             to
             stay
             ,
             discover
             and
             deliver
             them
             ,
             or
             assist
             to
             the
             delivering
             of
             them
             to
             the
             
               Provost-marshall
            
             so
             soon
             as
             possibly
             they
             may
             .
             And
             that
             upon
             paine
             of
             imprisonment
             or
             other
             punishment
             ▪
             according
             to
             the
             discretion
             of
             the
             Lord
             
               Generall
            
             or
             
               Councell
            
             of
             
               warre
               .
            
          
           
             8
             The
             
               Provost-marshall
               generall
            
             shall
             see
             all
             
             Judgements
             ,
             sentences
             and
             commandments
             of
             the
             Lord
             
               Generall
            
             and
             
               Councell
            
             of
             
               warre
            
             put
             in
             execution
             .
          
           
             9
             Every
             Soldier
             and
             others
             being
             desired
             ,
             
             shall
             assist
             the
             
               Provost-marshall
            
             and
             his
             
               Officers
               ,
            
             
             in
             the
             apprehending
             of
             malefactors
             ,
             and
             in
             the
             execution
             of
             justice
             ,
             upon
             paine
             of
             imprisonment
             .
             Neither
             shall
             any
             rescue
             a
             prisoner
             so
             apprehended
             upon
             paine
             of
             death
             .
          
           
             10
             No
             man
             shall
             interrupt
             or
             trouble
             the
             
             
               Councell
            
             of
             
               warre
            
             or
             
               Officers
            
             of
             
               justice
            
             doing
             their
             offices
             :
             but
             upon
             request
             made
             ,
             shall
             be
             ready
             to
             
               assist
            
             and
             
               guard
            
             them
             :
             upon
             paine
             of
             fine
             and
             imprisonment
             .
          
           
             11
             No
             
               Provost-marshall
            
             shall
             refuse
             to
             
               keep
            
             
             a
             
               prisoner
            
             committed
             to
             his
             charge
             ,
             nor
             shall
             
               dismisse
            
             him
             being
             once
             received
             ,
             without
             warrant
             :
             upon
             paine
             of
             the
             like
             punishment
             ,
             that
             the
             party
             so
             
               dismissed
            
             or
             let
             goe
             ,
             should
             have
             endured
             .
          
           
             12
             Whoever
             shall
             presume
             to
             
               draw
            
             or
             
               present
            
             
             any
             
               weapon
            
             in
             the
             
               Court
            
             of
             
               justice
               ,
            
             and
             while
             it
             is
             sitting
             ;
             shall
             die
             without
             mercy
             .
          
           
             13
             Whatever
             
               Regiment
               ,
               Troope
               ,
            
             or
             
               Company
            
             on
             Horse
             or
             Foot
             ,
             shall
             be
             found
             culpable
             in
             the
             
               Court-marshall
            
             for
             any
             of
             the
             matters
             in
             these
             
               Ordinances
            
             mentioned
             ;
             all
             the
             
               Officers
            
             of
             such
             
               Regiment
               ,
               Troope
            
             or
             
               Company
               ,
            
             and
             every
             tenth
             soldier
             thereof
             ,
             shall
             be
             punished
             with
             all
             severity
             as
             the
             nature
             of
             the
             offence
             shall
             require
             :
             and
             all
             other
             of
             the
             soldiers
             shall
             be
             
             put
             to
             doe
             some
             
               servile
               offices
            
             in
             the
             Armie
             ,
             untill
             by
             some
             brave
             exploit
             they
             purge
             themselves
             ,
             or
             otherwise
             be
             punished
             as
             the
             Lord
             
               Generall
            
             or
             the
             
               Marshall-court
            
             shall
             thinke
             fitting
             .
          
           
             14
             In
             whatever
             cases
             or
             accidents
             that
             may
             
             occurre
             ,
             for
             which
             there
             is
             no
             speciall
             order
             set
             downe
             in
             the
             
               Lawes
            
             here
             published
             ;
             there
             the
             ancient
             course
             of
             Marshall
             
               discipline
            
             shall
             be
             observed
             ,
             untill
             such
             time
             as
             his
             
               Excellence
               ,
            
             the
             Lord
             
               Generall
            
             shall
             cause
             some
             further
             
               Orders
            
             to
             bee
             made
             and
             published
             in
             the
             Army
             :
             which
             shall
             thenceforward
             stand
             in
             force
             ,
             upon
             the
             paines
             therein
             expressed
             .
          
        
         
           
             The
             Oath
             .
          
           
             I
             
               A.
               B.
            
             doe
             sweare
             before
             the
             Almighty
             and
             everliving
             God
             ,
             that
             I
             will
             beare
             all
             faithfull
             Allegeance
             to
             my
             true
             and
             undoubted
             Soveraigne
             Lord
             King
             CHARLES
             ,
             who
             is
             lawfull
             King
             of
             this
             Iland
             ,
             and
             all
             other
             his
             Kingdomes
             and
             Dominions
             ,
             both
             
             by
             Land
             and
             Sea
             ,
             by
             the
             Lawes
             of
             God
             and
             Man
             ,
             and
             by
             lawfull
             succession
             :
             and
             that
             I
             will
             most
             constantly
             and
             cheerefully
             ,
             even
             to
             the
             utmost
             of
             my
             power
             ,
             and
             hazard
             of
             my
             life
             ;
             constantly
             oppose
             all
             Seditions
             ,
             Rebellions
             ,
             Conspiracies
             ,
             Covenants
             ,
             Conjurations
             ,
             and
             Treasons
             whatsoever
             ,
             raised
             or
             set
             up
             against
             his
             Royall
             Dignity
             ,
             Crowne
             ,
             or
             Person
             ,
             under
             what
             pretence
             or
             colour
             whatsoever
             :
             and
             if
             it
             shall
             come
             veiled
             under
             pretence
             of
             Religion
             ,
             I
             hold
             it
             more
             abominable
             before
             God
             and
             man.
             And
             this
             Oath
             I
             take
             voluntarily
             in
             the
             true
             faith
             of
             a
             good
             Christian
             and
             loyall
             Subject
             ;
             without
             any
             equivocation
             or
             mentall
             reservation
             whatsoever
             ;
             from
             which
             I
             hold
             no
             power
             upon
             earth
             can
             absolve
             me
             ,
             in
             any
             part
             .
          
           
           
             This
             Oath
             is
             to
             be
             taken
             by
             all
             the
             Officers
             and
             Soldiers
             in
             the
             Army
             ,
             by
             his
             Majesties
             expresse
             Commandment
             ,
             as
             a
             Touch-stone
             of
             every
             mans
             fidelity
             and
             loyalty
             .
          
           
             
               The
               forme
               of
               this
               following
               Oath
               is
               to
               bee
               taken
               by
               every
               Soldier
               ,
               upon
               the
               reading
               and
               publishing
               of
               these
               
                 Orders
                 .
              
               At
               which
               time
               the
               Soldiers
               holding
               up
               their
               
                 hand
              
               or
               
                 fingers
                 ,
              
               shall
               say
               after
               him
               that
               readeth
               the
               
                 Oath
                 ,
              
               in
               these
               words
               following
               .
            
             
               
                 ALL
                 these
                 
                   Lawes
                
                 and
                 
                   Ordinances
                
                 which
                 have
                 publikely
                 here
                 been
                 read
                 unto
                 us
                 ,
                 we
                 do
                 hold
                 and
                 allow
                 of
                 as
                 sacred
                 and
                 good
                 :
                 and
                 will
                 confirme
                 ,
                 fulfill
                 ,
                 and
                 keep
                 them
                 to
                 the
                 uttermost
                 of
                 our
                 power
                 :
                 So
                 helpe
                 us
                 God.
                 
              
            
          
        
         
           FINIS
           .
        
      
    
     
       
         Notes, typically marginal, from the original text
         
           Notes for div A22830-e100
           
             Against
             blasphemy
             .
          
           
             Deriding
             of
             Gods
             word
             ,
             or
             Ministers
             .
          
           
             Common
             ▪
             swearing
             ,
             cursing
             ,
             and
             profaning
             of
             holy
             Scripture
             .
          
           
             Sacriledge
             .
          
           
             Observation
             of
             the
             Lords
             day
             ,
             and
             frequenting
             of
             divine
             Service
             .
          
           
             Gaming
             .
          
           
             Whoredome
             .
          
           
             Notorious
             crimes
             .
          
           
             Abusing
             of
             women
             .
          
           
             Drunkennesse
             
          
           
             Drunkennesse
             upon
             the
             watch
             &c.
             
          
           
             Offences
             done
             in
             drink
             .
          
           
             To
             pray
             before
             the
             taking
             in
             hand
             of
             any
             enterprise
             .
          
           
             Trecherous
             speeches
             .
          
           
             Conspiracies
             .
          
           
             Intelligence
             with
             the
             enemy
             .
          
           
             Assisting
             the
             enemy
             with
             munition
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             Mutinies
             .
          
           
             Yeelding
             up
             strengths
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             Reseues
             .
          
           
             Refusing
             to
             repaire
             to
             the
             Army
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             Revolters
             .
          
           
             Discovering
             the
             Word
             .
          
           
             Sleeping
             upon
             the
             guard
             .
          
           
             Disparaging
             them
             Commanders
             .
          
           
             Obedience
             without
             resistance
             .
          
           
             Absence
             from
             their
             colours
             .
          
           
             Keeping
             back
             pay
             .
          
           
             False
             musters
             .
          
           
             Officers
             to
             serve
             armed
             .
          
           
             Word
             or
             mark
             
          
           
             Entertaining
             other
             mens
             souldiers
             or
             servants
             .
          
           
             Watching
             and
             warding
             .
          
           
             Disarray
             .
          
           
             Designes
             to
             be
             by
             direction
             .
          
           
             Making
             away
             of
             armes
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             Pasports
             .
          
           
             For
             saking
             his
             colours
             .
          
           
             Clamours
             .
          
           
             Alarmes
             .
          
           
             Challenges
             .
          
           
             Duels
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             The
             lie
             .
          
           
             Stealing
             .
          
           
             Abuses
             upon
             the
             march
             or
             quarter
             .
          
           
             Burning
             of
             corne
             ,
             houses
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             Mustering
             by
             two
             names
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             Commissary
             of
             the
             Musters
             .
          
           
             Cheques
             .
          
           
             Wasting
             of
             victuals
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             Exercising
             of
             Companies
             .
          
           
             Sound
             of
             Drums
             and
             Trumpets
             .
          
           
             Content
             with
             their
             own
             quarter
             .
          
           
             Righting
             of
             injuries
             .
          
           
             Deceiving
             trusts
             .
          
           
             Quiet
             after
             the
             watch
             is
             set
             .
          
           
             Lying
             out
             of
             his
             Garrison
             .
          
           
             Lodging
             of
             strangers
             ,
             ●pies
             ,
             〈◊〉
             .
          
           
             Passing
             in
             by
             the
             Ports
             .
          
           
             Idle
             persons
             .
          
           
             Making
             or
             ●●p●iring
             the
             works
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             Centri●s
             an●
             guards
             .
          
           
             Annoyanc●
             
          
           
             Cleansing
             the
             Quarters
             .
          
           
             ●reedome
             of
             merchants
             ,
             ●c
             .
          
           
             ●●using
             of
             ●uses
             ,
             ●ings
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             Deceits
             of
             Commissaries
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             Corne
             fields
             .
          
           
             Strangers
             not
             to
             stay
             in
             the
             Army
             .
          
           
             Not
             to
             leave
             rank
             or
             Ensigne
             .
          
           
             Prizes
             .
          
           
             〈…〉
             prisoners
             .
          
           
             Booty
             .
          
           
             Abuses
             to
             Churches
             or
             Church-men
             .
          
           
             Disorders
             punished
             .
          
           
             Causes
             determined
             ,
          
           
             And
             recorded
             .
          
           
             Wills.
             
          
           
             Goods
             of
             the
             dead
             .
          
           
             Discovering
             malefactors
             .
          
           
             Runawaies
             to
             be
             returned
             .
          
           
             Provost-Marshall
             
          
           
             to
             be
             assisted
             .
          
           
             Officers
             of
             Iustice
             to
             be
             assisted
             .
          
           
             Prisoners
             to
             be
             safe
             kept
             .
          
           
             Menacing
             of
             justice
             .
          
           
             Cases
             not
             here
             met
             withall
             .