Obiectorum reductio: or, Daily imployment for the soule In occasional meditations upon severall subjects. By Donald Lupton. Lupton, Donald, d. 1676. 1634 Approx. 120 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 87 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2005-10 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A06475 STC 16945 ESTC S103968 99839710 99839710 4157 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A06475) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 4157) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1475-1640 ; 847:09) Obiectorum reductio: or, Daily imployment for the soule In occasional meditations upon severall subjects. By Donald Lupton. Lupton, Donald, d. 1676. [16], 158 p. Printed by Iohn Norton, for Iohn Rothvveli [sic], at the signe of the Sunne, in Pauls Church-yard, London : 1634. Cf. Folger catalogue, which gives signatures: A-L (-L8). Reproduction of the original in the British Library. Created by converting TCP files to TEI P5 using tcp2tei.xsl, TEI @ Oxford. Re-processed by University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Northwestern, with changes to facilitate morpho-syntactic tagging. Gap elements of known extent have been transformed into placeholder characters or elements to simplify the filling in of gaps by user contributors. 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Copies of the texts have been issued variously as SGML (TCP schema; ASCII text with mnemonic sdata character entities); displayable XML (TCP schema; characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or text strings within braces); or lossless XML (TEI P5, characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or TEI g elements). Keying and markup guidelines are available at the Text Creation Partnership web site . eng Meditations -- Early works to 1800. 2003-03 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2003-04 Aptara Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2005-03 Rachel Losh Sampled and proofread 2005-03 Rachel Losh Text and markup reviewed and edited 2005-04 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion OBIECTORVM REDVCTIO : OR , Daily Imployment for the Soule . In Occasionall Meditations upon severall Subjects . By Donald Lupton . 1 Tim. 4. 14. Despise not the guift that is in thee . LONDON , Printed by IOHN NORTON , for IOHN ROTHVVELI , at the signe of the Sunne , in Pauls Church-yard , 1634. TO THE RIGHT Honourable LORD , George Earle of Rutland , Baron Roos of Hamelake , Belvoir , and Trusbutt , Encrease of Honour , and Happines , temporall , and eternall . My LORD , REligious , and Reall goodnes establish Greatnes : ●●thout these Supporters , Mole ruit sua . Let Virtue keepe Court within and Honour will atten● the outward Man. Clouds cannot long obscure that Sunne which moues directly . As Good●nes make all men Honou●rable , so it makes the● Conspicuous . Thos● whose Actions are pi●●ous , will be Eminent i● Place , and Person . Th● firmest Basis for Honou● to mount upon , is Practi●call Virtue . Indirec● and Oblique Ascen● may be more speedy , and early , but they are subiect to sodaine , and certaine Praecipices , those which are Raisd upon Virtue are durable , and permanent . Others may shine sooner , but these surer , & longer . Those are as blazing Meteors , these as fixed Starres . I know ( my Lord ) your Intendments this way to be Methodicall . So that your Actions are warrantable directions to others , and I in avouching your Honour to bee truely Noble , cannot Iustly b● censured for a Parasite . The knowledge of this , and the Experience of your Honours Candide disposition , giues me Encouragement to present my Worke to your Tuition . I know your Honours delight is to bee a Lord Protector of Virtuous Endeavours . Comfort it may be to you , disparagement it cannot be . It showes your Affection to Learning , and Religion , truely preserves your Memory sacred to Posterity , and giues courage to the Heart of the Labourer , even to future undertakings . That Reverend * Father in our Church , first began to enter this Path , and sent his Labours to the World for a patterne , under the Protection of a Right Honourable Patron . His Exhortation was my Incitation , I am beholden to him for Method , but the Matter was mine owne . What is thus mine by right of Compo●sing , I entreat your Honor to make yours by way of Patronage and Protection . Thus your Honour , One of the Worthies of Israel , in our Salomons Court , shall haue the Prayers of him , who desires to be , and is , Your Honours Servant , Donald Lupton . The Table . VPon the sight of a Iew , p. 1 Vpon Pilate , washing his hands , p. 4 Vpon the sight of a Toade , p. 6 Vpon hearing a Woman to die in Child-bed , p. 8 Vpon Sauls going from Hierusalem , to Damascus , p. 10 Vpon Davids Adultery , p. 12 Vpon Cains murthering his Brother , p 14 Vpon the wounded man , and the good Samaritan , p. 17 Vpon Demas leaving S. Paul , p. 19 Vpon the 2 Disciples , going from Hierusalem to Emaus , p. 21 Vpon a Dogge tyed up in a Chaine , p. 24 Vpon a beautifull , and faire Virgin , p. 26 Vpon seeing a man Arrested , and carryed to Prison , p. 29 Vpon the sight of an Hive of Bees , p. 32 Vpon a Mans shadow , p. 34 Vpon the sight of the Raine-bow p. 36 Vpon a Winter-day , p. 38 Vpon the Sunne , p. 40 Vpon the sight of a brave new House , without Means belonging to it , p. 43 Vpon sight of a Butcher killing a Lambe , p. 46 Vpon a Doore turning vpon his Hinges , p. 49 Vpon the sight of a Sword , p. 51 Vpon a virtuous Wife , hauing many Children , p. 54 Vpon the sight of a Gras-hopper . p. 59 Vpon the sight of a dead Man. p. 59 Vpon the sight of a Lottery , p. 61 Vpon a great Candle , in a faire Candlesticke . p 64 Vpon a dead Coale , p. 65 Vpon seeing the Sunne setting , p. 67 Vpon a Stone in a River . p. 69 Vpon the ill , and idle Servant , Mat. 25. 27. p. 72 Vpon the Watchmen of our Saviours Sepulchre . p. 75 Vpon the Ethiopian Eunuch , converted by S. Philip. p. 81 Vpon seeing a Bird caught in a Snare , p. 84 Vpon the sight of a Thorne-tree , full of Blossomes , p. 86 Vpon visiting a rich man in his sicknes , p. 89 Vpon hearing of a faire Shippe come home richly loaden , p. 92 Vpon the sight of an Infant fed with Milke , p. 95 Vpon sight of the Moone , p. 99 Vpon the falling of leaves from a Tree , p. 102 Vpon Reubens Divisions , Iudg. 5. 15 , 16. p. 105 Vpon Sleepe , p. 110 Vpon the sight of a faire Garden p. 11● Vpon Fire , p. 115 Vpon the sight of a Beggar , p. 118 Vpon the sight of a Frontier Garrison , p. 121 Vpon a King , and Traytors p. 12● Vpon the Angels , p. 12● Vpon a Physi●ian , p. 12● Vpon a Soldier . p. 12● Vpon seeing a Man looking up●● the Sunne with his eies I●mediatly , p. 1●● Vpon seeing a Tent pitcht up , and sodainly removed , p. 134 Vpon a covetous Rich man , Luk. 12. 19. p. 136 Vpon the sight of a Pismire , p. 139 Vpon Heaven , p. 143 Vpon Fish , in the sea , p. 146 Vpon Sauls sparing Agag , and the richest Booty . p. 149 Vpon his owne thoughts , by way of conclusion . p. 153 Vpon his reading Dr. Halls Occasionall Meditations , p. 156 Maij 2. 1634. PErlegi hunc Librum , Donald Lupton ( cui Titulus ) Dail● imployment for the Soule , Qu● continet folia 80. aut circiter , in qui●bus nihil reperio sanae doctrinae , aut● bonis moribus contrarium , quo minus cum utilitate publica imprimatur ita tamen ut si non intra 5 menses proxime sequentes typis mandetur● haec licentia sit omnino irrita . Guilielmus Haywood DAILY Imployment for the Soule . MEDITATION . 1. Vpon the sight of a IEW. WHat have I , or this Man , in Vs ? that He should be reiected , received . It might seeme ●o have beene as easie to have kept him In who was In , as to place me In who was Out . But who dare dis●like , what the high Court and Parliament of Heaven hat● pleasd to enact . Thou are a good ( O God ) in thy Iusti● as in thy mercy . If his fa● be my rising , the number o● thy Elect is still certaine . ● see it is more necessary t● have Iesus Christ our Brother then onely Abraham to b● our Father : that covenant● Circumcision must be crown by that of Faith. If I ha●● his seat in the Church g●●ven to me , who was , and as yet excommunicate for 〈◊〉 comming there ; Who 〈◊〉 or dare accuse the Lord that Court for unjust : I desire hartily of God to make him my Pew-fellow , let him see his error , and be joynd to the glorious Assembly of the Saints . God excluded none who first did not exclude themselves , We all are bound and I doe heartily pray , that all Israel may come In. My perfection and theirs shall be together , hasten both ( O Lord , ) and make the Children of Abraham and Christ all one in the vnity of the same Spirit , and the same Faith. MEDITATION . 2. Vpon PILATE , washing his Hands . SEe how this Roman Deputy seemes to affect innocence , He will appeare to bee though he will not be a sincere Iudge , While he washes his hands , He pollutes his heart . What a vaine folly was it to dippe in water , to swimme in blood ? What a strange delusion was this ? to seeme the cleaner , to be the fo●ler . Outward pretences may , and are often voyde of sincerity . Many Roman Pharisees doe often sprinkle themselves in Holy water , yet vnder this wallow in the blood of Princes , and Gods weaker members , and so many Hypocrites amongst us under the forme of sanctity commit the deepest and desperatest impieties . The worst complexions , and sordidst natures are deepliest pain●ed . The grosser villanies have the fairer excuse . That great Imposter when Hee meanes worst , appeares as ●n Angell of Light. We ●●e not to relye upon appearances , I desire not to ●ash with him , I had ra●her have a cleane Heart ●nd foule Hands , then cleane . Hands and a soule Heart . Praestat esse●quam ●ideri . MEDITATION . 3. Vpon the sight of a Toade . VVHich of us tiro are of the Ancienter House ? the Earth is our mother . This creature may plead antiquity of nature , I of sinne . My originall Polution makes this so loathsome to the sight . I am beholden to it , for ▪ bearing so patiently some part of my burthen . By nature I am as full of poyson as It. Every sinne is not onely venemous , but mortall . In my corrupted nature , I doe appeare in the Eyes of God as ugly as this deformed beast . It would perhaps be better if it could ; I may bee , if I will. This creatures deformity comes from mee ; mine from my selfe and Satan . How am I beholden to that God , that did not , though hee iustly might have made me so . How am I bound to praise Him , who to make mee comely , le ts the whole creature suffer under vanity . Rom. 8. MEDITATION . 4. Vpon hearing a Woman to die in child-bed . THE unlawfull desire to taste fruit , made her di● in bearing fruit . Eves sinne procurd her suffering . The opening her wombe is a preparative to her grave . It may well bee called a Travaile when the Mother takes her journey out of the World. I see truely what a dangerous thing it is to conceive and breed sinne . St. Iames spoke true , That sinne when it is conceived brings fort●death . Children ( I thinke ) have good cause to love their Parents who are willing to part with life themselves to give it these . How ought ●ve then ( O Saviour ) to love thee , who to give us eternall life was so willing to lay downe thine owne life in the grave . And in the case of regeneration , so must every Child of God doe . His body must die wholy to sinne , that soule and body may live wholy unto righteousnes , unto glory . The onely way to live hereafter , is to die here . MEDITATION . 5. Vpon SAVLS going from Heirusalem to Damascus . VVHither posts this deepe-learnd Pharisee with such Eagernes and Zeale ? did Gamaliel his T●tor ever read such a Lecture of bloody persecution to him ? where found he this Axiome in the whole Law to persecute the Gospell ? where learnt he ever to make Mose fight against Christ ? Could he so deeply love the Seruant and yet kill the Master . Al● knowledge and Religion in ●●y professor is but zeale blin●d without Christ. It may ●eme strange that the Professors of Divinity should ●ave such ●arres and so deep●● uyed . Behold ! the great ●oodnes of God. In the depth of darknes ▪ Saul is caught ●nd compassed with the great ●●ght of a glorious Sauiour . We ●re not masters of our Owne ●houghts , It was a true ●peech of Ioseph , ye thought ●ill but God brought it to Good. VVhen wee thinke many times to doe most , ●ee then cannot doe any ●hing . I see it 's vaine figh●ing against the Church of Christ. God does well know ●ow to catch a Sinner at ad●antage . Even all thing persecution it selfe work for the good of Gods Saint He beganne his Iourney Saul . But ends it a Paul. 〈◊〉 if I be asked where Saul 〈◊〉 I may safely answere . Is 〈◊〉 Saul now among the Prophet and Apostles blessed for Euer . MEDITATION . 6. Vpon DAVIDS Adultery . IS it not pity such a Ros● should have such a Canker ? so faire a face such a Blemish ? But what Saint is priviledged with the state ●f Perfection here ? This ●●ll ( as it proved ) was but for is surer standing , better ●eed taking . The greatest ●●enesit ( I see ) that God ●nds to recover Him , is a ●od Sermon preacht , and Well ●pplyed by a Worthy and well ●arned Prophet . send ( O God ) such alwayes ( upon ●eed ) in the Courts of earth●y Princes . They deserue there ●laces with reverence , with ●espect . No Member of Christ can expect a Freedome from tentation ▪ Our head ●ad his trialls , and those ●harpe ones too , by that wick●d One. the fairest Sunne sometimes meetes with Cloudes . So the purest lights of the Church want 〈◊〉 their blemishes ( O God● let not me so much 〈◊〉 that he fell , as reioyce 〈◊〉 he did in time recover . 〈◊〉 me looke well to my self For I may be sure , that if S●tan durst invade such a religious Crowne . He will not 〈◊〉 the weaker subiect . The be● course to keepe out Satan to avoyd idlenesse . MEDITATION . 7. Vpon CAINS murther● his brother A●●L . VVHat ? but two ●●thr●n in a who● World ? and they together 〈◊〉 the eares . What 's the ●uarrell ? for wealth ? or ho●●o● ? the one was not knowne , ●he other not affected . Was 〈◊〉 religion ? this would have ●aught Cain love , not revenge . This was an early persecution , ●he divell began Warr be●imes ; goodnesse can no soo●●er be begun , but it shall ●●eete with opposition . We must not loose our religion , though we bleed for it by our 〈◊〉 brethren ; All in a family 〈◊〉 not the children of the 〈◊〉 father , Grace is not tyed 〈◊〉 the first-borne . God may ●hoose the youngest , leave the ●ldest . Cain scornes to hate ●nder blood-shedding . The divell is a murtherer from the beginning . Brethrens divisions especially in matters of Religion are hardly reconciled , But though this one dyes , God knowes how to bring up another , goodnes shall be sure of Enemies but it cannot be utterly rooted out . Abell hath had abundance of brethren , Cai● did not so much kill Abeas himselfe . It is a true Maxime that Sanguis m●●rti●rum semen Ecclesiae . S. 〈◊〉 shall conclude it in thi● saying . That he that 〈◊〉 borne after the flesh persec●●ted him that was borne afte● the Spirit . MEDITATION . 3. Vpon the good Samaritan and the wounded Man. SEe how we poore wretches are beset with dangers , our life is but a con●inued passage through robbers & Free booters . It 's the safest to keepe our selues at home . When we goe forth ; we expose our selues to hazards . It 's not every Mans happines to have such a compassionate Passenger . That man liues safe whose minde keepes within . A retired life hath the fewer inconueniences . This Man found most good at the hands o● a stranger . A friend is more Neere then a brother . It is grace not nature , affection not affinity that are most sensible and sympathizing of distresses . I see plainely that those Iewish ceremo●nies are not so Helpfull , as the mercies of God in Iesus Christ , It 's not the Eye 〈◊〉 the passenger but the heart which does good to miseries . I doe desire to keepe home , but if thou ( O God ) shall be pleased to imploy in publicke , eyther protect ▪ me from these spirituall murtherers , or send me speedily such a comfortable Physitian . MEDITATION . 9. Vpon Demas leaving Saint Paul. VVHat a poore conditioned truant was this having such a good master . It was a miserable sequel of instruction Apostolicall to forsake God and goe to the Divell , upon what warrant , did he ground himselfe to be so sodainely besotted with the lust of so base a strumpet ? Where had he this posture to turne temporiser ? Was it feare of any Persecution ? What made hee then in that Spirituall warfare● if blowes would daunt him ? did hee suppose this present world the safer or the sweeter ? why then did he so Hypocritically joyne to tha● Heavenly Doctor in Divinity● what made he in this Colledge if he did not intend to proceed ? His non Proficiency is an Argument of weaknes . And the leaving of this society , argues enough to prove him an ideot . And such is every one that leaves Heaven for Earth . How many have beene , and are sicke of this malady : The naturall mans faith , is his sence , and his Present Possessions are his Heaven . He prefers the things that are seene before those that are not , for want of fayth . I would he had beene the first and the last of this nature ; I pray thee ( O God ) to weane my heart from covetousnes . And since thou hast pleased to admit mee into the schoole of grace , let me so order my affections that I alwayes may be a Student of that society . MEDITATION . 10. Vpon the two Disciples going from Hierusalem to Emaus . SEe what may fall out by the way . I doe verily suppose when these two began there journey , they little thought to have had such a good Companion to have gone along with them . But God takes his advantagious opportunities . There discourse is politicall , yet fearefull ; commendable from the subiect , they talkt on ; relishing of distrust , from the party they spoke too . It s not safe opening the Closet of our hearts to every Traveller , wee may lend our eares and our tongues to many whom wee will not trust with our hearts . ( O God ) I doe entreat thee in all places let my words be such as relish of sanctification . In the high way upon my journeying ; as well as at other times , good society makes tedious things seeme pleasant , and is a Whetstone to give an edge to a doubting soule . Thou dost ( O Saviour ) allow us wisedome with the Serpent , as well as innocence with the Dove : we may safely discourse of thee , but we must not deny thee : our policy must not exclude our faith . I doe intreate thee to take that advantage of every one that doubts of that high point of thy resurrection , or his owne , as to catch him and confirme his wavering heart in that point of faith . Lodge thou Oh Saviour in my soule , so I shall know thee truly , and raig● with thee eternally . MEDITATION . 11. Of a Dogge in a Chaine . THe malice of this Crea●ture is great , but it 〈◊〉 wisely limited . His poner , and his will are not proportionable ; though being chain●● he cannot bite with his teeth yet his barking showes what he would doe at liberty . Admirable is that divine Powe● of God limitting , permitting that great Dogge of Hell● when he persecutes by bonds imprisonment , and captivity ▪ then he bites sore : when he slanders , reviles , and envies , then hee sn●rles , and barkes onely . If God should not permit this Curre , few would feare his justice : if he should not limit him , many would question his mercy . It shall be my comfort to know that my greatest Enemy is at my Fathers disposing : if I bee barked at , or sorely bitten , I know it is his malice , and Gods permissive Will , I will not feare him , though I will endeavour to shun him . Sennacherib was a whelpe of this litter , let loose , but sodainely puld In againe ; he may bee to warne me , not to worry me : He shall speed never the better though God 〈◊〉 him . I doe not much griev● that there is such a Dogg nor doe I much feare hi● breaking loose , being s● strongly chaind by such a wise master . My prayer to God shall be , to tie him up shorter , and I could wish h● were alwaies musled , but Gods will be done . MEDITATION . 12. Vpon a beautifull and pure Virgin. VVHo would thinke that corrupted Nature could send forth such ● rich jewell to the world . How seemely and decently is very Part proportioned ; ●hat a curious Tabernacle , ●s here wrought by the will ●f Heaven , how gloriously And richly covered , while many others either want this resplendancy , nor counterfeit it by impostures , and paintings , give mee that ●●all not adulterate ; native , not artifici●ll beauty , No Ague , Aches , diseases , have as yet seizd upon , or impaired her Perfections : Any ●●genious and well qualified Spirit desires such a Mate . How lively an embleame is this of our soules , before eyther corruptions , or imperfections have taynt● them . But she doth plaine describe that mysticall Virg●● the Church tryumphan● which shall be presented t● her Husband und●filed , with out any blemishes , spots or wrinkles , all her Part keepe harmony , and decen●cy ; she shall bee gloriously moulded in immortality , and incorruption ; Her covering shall then bee the glorious Roabes of her Husbands righteousnesse . The Church of Hypocrites , though now in show , and appearance beautifull , shall then prove but a strumpet ; ( O God ) Hasten that day of happy union , and let me be but in the remotest and extreamest part of that mysticall Body , I shall be sure to taste Ioy and Comfort enough . MEDITATION . 13. Vpon seeing a Man arrested , and carried to Prison . SEe the power of Law and justice transgressed ! That Party broke his ●bond , wants Bayle , and is fallen into the pawes of a mercilesse Creditor . What can bee expected but a full satisfaction , or else a Perpetuall imprisonment . It was no otherwise ( O God ) with thy Law and thy Iusti●● by all transgressed , we bro●● our Bonds , and our Covenants , and so fell into th● danger of that great jayler Satan did plead for a writ● and an execution at th● Barre of thy Iustice , and being seald turn'd Serieant and arrested us . Wee all wanted sufficient Bayle , and were not able to give Satisfaction . This grand executioner seizd upon all . But ( Oh Eternall Saviour ) we are for ever bound to love thee who of thine own● mercy and free love diddes● rescue us from our Creditors hands , by thy merits paiedst the Debt and set us wholy free , how Carefull ●ught we to be to shunne 〈◊〉 sinnes , which make us ●ll such desperate Debtors . Oh let mee ever bee paying ●hee with thankes , who to ●et me free didst willingly ●oe to Prison thy selfe . MEDITATION . 14. Vpon the sight of an Hive of Bees . I Doe not a little wonder at this Common-wealth of Flies . Every one by his proper diligence in particu●ar , aduances the riches of the state in generall . There are 4. things remarkeable 〈◊〉 this little busie-body . 1. The make no strangers Deniz i● 2. They bring home store 〈◊〉 wealth but transport littl● 3. They harbour no sluggis● droanes . 4. They goe fort● well furnished with wing , an● sting , for defence , or offence . A good patterne for Nation and societies of men , happy Republiques where store o● wealth flowes in , but littl● goes out : where All are kep● from idlenes , and are well imployed , and where ships go● forth like Bees , that can up on all lawfull occasions , eythe● fly , or fight , well stored with Ammunition . It 's no otherwise with the soule of a faithfull Christian. It must not ●●mit of strange Gods , or ●range worship . It must fetch 〈◊〉 grace by spirituall labour and diligence . It must hate ●dlenes as the ruine of it's wel●●are , and when it goes out in ●er spirituall warr , must ●e furnished with the whole Armour of God. I doe ●eseech thee ( O Go● ) to ●ake me a subiect of this na●ure , and a Bee in this Hive . MEDITATION . 15. Vpon a Mans shadow . I See not this mourning Seruiteur attend my corps in a Cloudy day , nor in darke night , Nor when I 〈◊〉 still in a close study . It 〈◊〉 onely my attendant in th● Sun-shine , or in the Moon-light , or else in such plac● as are capacious of bo● these Celestiall Candles . 〈◊〉 plainely see that flatte● most followes a prosper● state . Parasites hide th●e● heads in dangerous occa●●ons . A reserued life v●●tuously imployed admits 〈◊〉 such Hang-byes . Men who lives , and actions are public and courteous , are pester most with such vermine , th● doe me this fauour , that th● make the world beleeve th● I am a substance , or else ha● ●t . And this is the state of ●he soule . What is the world ? ●he ●lesh ? Wealth ? Honour ? ●ut mee●e shadowes , which ●n perilous times eyther appeare not , or to no good purpose . He shall bee my friend that will bee my ●ompanion in a storme . Prosperity gets followers , but Adversity makes the true distinction of them . There ●s no trust in such Reeds ; ●or he sung truely . Quem Dies vidit veniens Superbum , Hunc Dies vidit fugiens Iacentem . MEDITATION . 16. Vpon the sight of the Raine-bow . THis Bow is bended bu● without an Arrow , bu● God hath abundance in hi● Quiver . He forbear●s to punish , not for want of instruments , but because hee i● patiently mercifull . I do● admire the Maker of it , an● the faithfulnesse of his promise , I may well belee● him , who hath kept hi● word these five thousand yeer●● and upwards . It is usually seene before and after Rain● when I see it before , I may ●xpect a shower , not feare a ●eluge : when I see it after Raine , it doth confirme my ●aith , summons my Repen●ance , and doth strengthen ●y obedience . Lord thou ●rt willing to teach us by ●ll meanes , Thou art so ●indfull in this , and in all other thy promises , that we may safely take them for ●erformances . Oh then I pray ●hee quickly to show that ●igne of thy Sonne comming ●o Iudgement . MEDITATION . 7. Vpon a Winter day . HOw cold and darke is this season ? and how uncomfortable ? it's well it is contracted , and so long a night succeeds , with the hopes of a ioyfull Spring-tide , how diligent is every one to provide w●rme houses , good cloaths , restorative diet , sufficient fewell for the house . How easily in this doe I see that Winters-day of sicknes , persecution , and death : withall , I take comfort , because they are limitted ; violent they may be , long they cannot be . Sorrow may endure for Night , but ioy commeth in ●●e Morning , these Mysticall ●oods may bee great , and ●ge horribly , but they shall ●sse over mee . This pit of ●eath may be deepe , but it ●annot shut his mouth upon ●●e : under I may bee , above 〈◊〉 shall bee . Howsoever my grave shall put a Period to the greatest of these outward , and temporary sufferings . I know ▪ I shall sleepe in rest , untill the ioyfull day of the ●resurrection , as a glorious Spring-time doth advance me , ( Lord ) I pray thee give me wisedome to provide that Habitation , and Tabernacle which is eternall , the warme Roabes of Iesus Christ hi● Righteousnes to adorne me thy Spirit to heate my affectio● ; So I shall be sure that though it be bitter with me here , it shall be sweet to me hereafter , and since this Winter day shall come , let i● not take me unprovided . Conturbatus mundus , Caelum● se●enum est . MEDITATION . 18. Vpon the Sunne . THis heavenly Candle is comfortable For his light and heat , admirable for his beauty and motion ; necessary to all the inhabitants 〈◊〉 the world . He is wisely , and ●orthily placed , and he keepes his station , and honourably performes the will of his Master , he moves not ob●iquely , but directly in his course . It is a great blessing when good men are advanced to preferment . When Moses , and Aaron-rule the ship of the Church , and Common-wealth , it then goes safely , stands firme , and feares not winds , or waves . What respect , and reverence ought the Magistrates of the Church , and Common-wealth to have of Inferiors . Such glorious lights ought to be much and highly honoured ; Our ●afety and wel-being comes from them , These keepe all the Heavens in an order , and comely motion . It is a manifest symptome of a diseased Commonwealth , when these are not esteemed : These are the eye and heart of the body politique . All inferiour members receive comfort from their wisedome . Learne me ( Oh God ) a quiet subordination and a conscionable submission to these worthy lights . I see the Sunne gives heat to all . Gods blessings are not to be impropriat . He that gives to others shall not have the lesse virtue in Himselfe . It is usuall for one Candle to light up another . Bonum quò commu●ius , eò meli● ▪ MEDITATION . 19. Vpon the sight of a Brave new House without Land or Meanes to it . I Suppose that stately edifice was scituated there for pleasure , and health , But 〈◊〉 neyther see good furniture within , nor proportionable meanes without to mantaine ●t , It hath nothing but a faire prospect to move enuy , and high Turrets to show the Pride of the owner , and to expose it to flormes , and windes , when as yonder little Cottage close by , seemes poore and base without , yet is admirably well furnished with Olive branches within , to comfort the two aged Parents . How plainely doe I describe beauty , and outward comelines , without any endowment of the minde , alwayes the fairest face hath not the soundest harte , outward perfections are not a generall argument of inward goodnes . The Caske● may be faire , and gilded , yet have poyson in stead of pearles within it . Naturall parts at the best are but meere blemishes without Grace . All is not to be trusted that is faire in show , pride and o●●en●ation may please the passengers eye . But give me that little low grace of Humility , I had rather not seeme , and be rich , then to seeme , and not be so . The one is close retirednesse with content , and safety . The other is onely empty formality with inward vexation . How many Pharisaicall professors are faire , and pleasing to the eye , yet rotten at the soule . May I ever professe the power of godlines , & not strive onely to hold the forme of it . Reall performances of good duties are that which God looks for , not fained and counterfeit seemings , the one are but high clouds without water , the other Wel● full of lively springs . Give● me an humble heart full of grace , so I shall be satisfie● when they shall be emptie● and shall have a sure corner-stone , when they shall moulder to rottenes . Respicit Deus Humiles , reijci● Superbos . MEDITATION . 20. Vpon the sight of a Butcher , killing a Lambe . I Cannot but thinke o● that saying of St. Paul● The creature doth groane under the bondage of corruption . How meekly , and patiently It submits to the Knife . At sight of this , I may say , Ec●e Agnus Dei , who so quietly suffered all the iniuries offered him , & as a sheepe before the shearer , so opened he not his mouth : His adversaries were not so violent , and eager in their thirsting for his life , as hee was ready , and willing to lay it downe , and whereas they thought to conquer him by malice , hee did conquer them by meeknes , and mercy . How different was thy desire from theirs , Thou ( O Saviour ) camest to give them all eternall life , and they hunted with bloody wils to take away life from thee . I see also the lot & share of all thy holy ones , They are Tanquam oves , and Agnelli . They are but counted as sheepe for the slaughter : Oh Butcherly and bloody world ! will not the blood of that One satisfie thy madnesse ? must thou needs swim in the blood of his poore members also ? persecution even to death is the portion of Gods children . The head hath suffered , and 〈◊〉 must all looke to follow : all that will live godly in Iesus Christ must suffer persecution : ( Oh God ) learne mee courage , and chearefulnes in all tryals , for thy name sake , for I know this , if I suffer with thee here , I shall reioyce with thee here●fter . Per Crucem Itur ad gloriam . MEDITATION . 21. ●pon a Doore , turning upon his Hinges . THis is contented with its owne motion . It turnes ●ackwards , and forwards con●tantly : sometime for want of Oyle it skreikes , and makes ●n unpleasant noyse ; but it will not bee gotten of from ●hat motion without violence . In this see the sinner Habituated and accustomed unto evill courses , can the Black●ore change his colour ; or the Leopard his spots ? then may he that is accustomed to evill , doe well . How he winds himselfe from one sinne to another , but ends in the sa●● Center . Sometimes wea●● with the motion in one wic●kednes , he turnes to another but his whole life is nothing else but a gally-mophrey of 〈◊〉 sinnes , he moves as in a circle , from ill desires to covetousnes , so to usury , so on to oppression , then to exaction● then to grinding the faces of the poore , and at last eates up Gods people , as if he would eate bread . His remoueals are but from one evill to a worse , and dies in the highest straine of all impiety . But perhaps his conscience now and then gals him with horror . Then Satan oyles him with some new pleasure or profit , and 〈◊〉 keepes him eyther as fast ●ound or faster then before . ●here is little or no hopes 〈◊〉 his ceasing , unlesse it bee 〈◊〉 the strong Hammer of ●ods Word preacht home 〈◊〉 his conscience . Let me ( Oh ●od ) hate and leave all sinne , ●ast I be too soone accustomed 〈◊〉 any . I pray heartily that ●ne may bind themselves Apprentises to that unlawfull ●rade . Consuet●do altera Natura . MEDITATION . 26. ●pon the sight of a Sword : THis defends our persons , 〈◊〉 and offends our Enemies , use makes it bright . Vp●● some occasions the scabbe● is either the best , or worst pla●● for it ; It 's terrible in 〈◊〉 hand of an expert Warriou● Many should use it , who 〈◊〉 for feare , or favour , or both , 〈◊〉 it rust . Three sorts of 〈◊〉 ought to use it discreetly , 〈◊〉 publique Magistrate , the S●●dier , and the Traveller . It ●●so showes mee the nature● that spirituall word of tru●● which is the safest Buck●● and sheild for our soules , 〈◊〉 bodies , in all conflicts 〈◊〉 combats , destroyes all 〈◊〉 power , and Armadoes of th● Prince of darknesse ; the ●●ner it is used , the more exc●●lent it is . The mouth of diligent Prophet showes the Energie of it . They doe ill ●hat debarre the use of this weapon to Gods people . It 's ●ll when 40000. Israelites can scarce have it , or use it rightly , but it 's worse when the Magistrate will not , and when the Prophet cannot handle it . Lend me courage ( Oh my Saviour ) in my calling and this weapon . So I need not feare the malice , or multitude , faces , nor forces of those presumptuous Philistins . Teach thou my Hands to Warr , and my Fingers to fight , then I need not question the conquest . If I perish , it 's mine owne weakenesse and cowardize , not the insu●●ficiency of the Instrument's Diabolus Hostis. Scutum Christus , Verbum est Gladius . MEDITATION . 23. Vpon a virtuous Wife , having many Children . IT 's not Every mans happines to enjoy such a blessing without fruit , how well is it with him that hath good administred to him in such plentifull , and rare Models . I am perswaded that her hus●band feares God : For she is promised a portion onely to men of that qualification . Hee need not feare his Enemies , because his Quiver is full of these Arrowes . It 's well when goodnesse multiplies , such Seed cannot bee sowen too soone , nor spring up too fast . Sterility is fittest when the wombe is not holy . God threatens to give dry breasts , and barren wombs as a curse to sinfull , and disobedient Husbands . Thy Church ( O Saviour ) is as this virtuous Matron well stored with Daughters , and Olive branches to adorne the Courts of that new Hierusalem , in her Husbands Absence how she mournes , how lovingly and patiently she desires , expects , and prayes for his comming , how prudently shee governes her family ? and how carefully doth shee provide for there diet , and sustenance ? And just so it is with thy Syon , Thy long absence makes her seeme as a Widow , and how earnestly , and often hath , and doth she pray for thy second comming ; and I as one of her youngest sonnes doe cry and pray to see my Fathers presence . Come Lord Iesus , come quickly . Ecclesia ut Sponsa , Christus Sponsus . Math. 25. 5. MEDITATION . 24. Vpon the sight of a Gras-hopper . WHere doth this Summer singing Souldier , take up his quarter in Winter time ? No man can know from whence he marches , nor whither he retreats . Thus much we may learne , to be obedient to God , for here is an Army of potent Souldiers ready furnished to punish where there Lord commands . God hath 4. Regiments of such forceable destroiers , the Locust , the Palmerworme , the Canker , and the Gras-hopper ; These have beene alwaies found able and willing to execute judgement having had their Commission . But what strength or pow●● can reside in these poore lit●tle Wormes ? or what weapo● are they able to manage ? as● all Egypt , and it will tell yo● with amazement . It 's good to keepe in peac● with , God , least he arme hi● Creatures against us . Go● can , and doth bring great A●●tions to passe by small , an● weake Instruments . All ha●● force enough when He im●ploies them . The Flie , an● Worme are as able as the Ly●● Its not so much to quest●●on with what a man is pu●●shed , as to learne from who● and whence it commeth , I 〈◊〉 ( Oh God ) acknowledge th● power in all thy creatures , 〈◊〉 thou makest me an Example of thy Iustice by the least , for despising their seeming impotencies . Non in quantitat● , sed qualitate virtus . MEDITATION . 25. Vpon the sight of a dead Man. TEach us ( Oh Lord ) so to Number our daies , ●hat we may apply our harts ●nto wisedome , for so soone ●asse we away , and are gone , All flesh ( I see ) is Grasse , ●nd all the beauty of it is as ●he flower of the feild , Thou ●Oh God ) hast determined ●he number of our dayes which we cannot passe . See what followes the seperation of the soule , and body . As long as this Tabernacle lodged the soule , It was sensible , active , could heare , see , speak , or move , now that guest is driven forth by the Maker , there is nothing in it , but breeds loathsomnesse . I plainely see that all confidence in man is vaine , and deceitfull , we must all dy● for sinne , but keepe me from dying in sinne , since I mus● dye , let me end in grace , no● in nature . I descry the nat●●rall mans unfitnes for an● spirituall exercise , what 〈◊〉 he performe without Christ And as the body is dea● without the soule , so both soule and body without grace , Oh let me alwaies be as a dead man unto sinne , so this death shall end in life , and this dissolution shall be the onely meanes to have both happily , and gloriously united . Mortuus pec●ato , vivus Christo. MEDITATION . 26. Vpon the sight of a Lottery . HOw cunning the world is to deceive the world ? here are a thousand Blankes for one Prize . The World deales all upon cheating , It 's a thousand to one if any good man gets any good by it , from it , or in it . See what a throng is heere , Every man strives to be first to cheate , and deceive himselfe . I doe see places of more profit , and pleasure stand empty . The world hath more Clyents then the Church , we cannot conclude the greatest company to bee the best . Goodnes cannot bee justly numbred by the Pole. There is more Earth for the Potter , then for the Gold-smith . It 's no safe argument to follow the multitude . Every one that drawes hopes for a prize . but hee that hopes to be a Winner in this world , shall be a Looser . The folly of the worldly ●ans wisedome is here easily ●ene . Here he will willingly ●●st away Pounds vpon un●●rtaine hopes : but in Gods ●ottery the Church , hee will ●udge his farthings , nay his ●esence : Yet here he gaines ●me , and saves his estate , ●ere hee looses both . ( Oh ●ord ) I beseech thee to give 〈◊〉 grace to come to thy ●tore-house , where I may fur●ish my selfe with rich com●odities at a low rate . I ●eed not feare to adventure , ●or all that comes from thee 〈◊〉 advantageous . MEDITATION . 27. Vpon a great Candle in a fai● Candle-sticke . HOw comfortable , ho● comely is this ? an● how wisely is it pla●ced . It 's pity but such 〈◊〉 Candle should have such 〈◊〉 seat , and such a Candle-stick● deserves such a Light. Ther● is not any but affects it , if h● well disposed . How easily doe I in thi● see a good , and painfull Preacher , well , and wisely placed i● a good Pulpit . His Doctri● is no lesse comfortable , the● convincing . My Prayer shal● 〈◊〉 that every such light may ●ave such an Eminent Prefer●ent . Those whose lives , and Doctrine are both holy , and ●anctifiedare indeed burning , ●nd shining Lampes , and doe ●race the Temple , and Gospell ●f Christ. Let me ( Oh Lord ) ●e but even a little Candle ●n thy Temple thus qualified , ●nd I cannot dislike my ●lace , nor doubt of Accep●ance , and Approbation with ●hy Saints . MEDITATION . 28. Vpon a dead Coale . VVHy this sooner extinguishd then another ? or why at all ? 〈◊〉 that heate , so sodainely , an● totally vanish from the su●●iect ? or being dead is it not 〈◊〉 be revived ? It 's manifest th● remotenesse , and solitarines● makes it die . But joyned 〈◊〉 the whole Company ho● soone recovers it the form● virtue . It 's no otherwise with th● Elect Children , want of go●● exercises , and Company ma● abate , and lessen their hea● of zeale , but thou wilt 〈◊〉 suffer it to bee extinguishe● Satan by policy may cau● some remissenes , but he sha● not procure absolute dead●nes . Graces in the Act are no● alwaies so sensibly operativ● yet the habit may remaine firme . The Sunne may bee ●hid with clouds , but we know It doth then move in his Orbe . It 's not a meane blessing to enjoy the company of Gods Saints , who are not onely warme in Grace them●elves , but also make others so to be . MEDITATION : 29. Vpon seeing the Sunne setting . HOw glorious , comfortable , and pleasant was his light , this last houre ? now how darke and disconsolate is the Heaven , and what a sable Mantle spreads ouer our heads , and how are the Earthly Inhabitants Canopied in Darknes . How doth it shadow out , the vncertaine condition , and fraile estate of the greatest Monarchs , & the mutability of all worldly lustre . Scepters have their periods , and the greatest honours , and preferments their appoynted dates . Nothing under the Sunne but is subiect to setting . Iust such is the case of the body without the soule , and such is the state of the soule , without Christ , miserable , uncomfortable . I entreat thee ( Oh Saviour ) never to deprive my soule of thy presence , but let mee alwaies bee comforted with the light of thy countenance , so I need not feare the darknesse of the Grave , nor that of Hell , being alwaies in thy presence , who art that Light , and that Sunne which never sets , or changes . MEDITATION . 30. Vpon a Stone in a River . HOw unmoveable , obdurate is this , though the waters are about it , above it continually . It changes not the forme , seldome the place , and is absolutely unfit for any building , or necessary Imployment , when as others that are heavier , and greater then it , with a few drop● of Raine onely , are mollisied , receive impression ; are squared , and fitted for many excellent imployments . I cannot but behold ( Oh God ) the severall conditions of sinfull men , some are so desperate , and accustomed in wickednes , that neither the often showring downe of mercy , nor iudgement will worke any thing upon them , such Pha●aohs are they in selfe-will , perversnes , custome These are setled upon their Lees. Others though heauier , and more loaden in sinne , yet with one drop of mercy , or at the first showre of punishment , relent , mollifie , and so , are sensible of their miserable condition , and are often fitted by the Goodnes of God , and the Ministery of a diligent Preacher , for excellent uses in his Church . Keepe mee ( Lord ) from hardnes of heart , and insensiblenes in sinne , let my soule be mollified by thy mercy , and terrified by thy judgments , that thou mayest employ it in some service for the glory of thy Name , the example of others , and the comfort of it , at that great day of Reckonings . MEDITATION . 31. Vpon the ill , and negligent Servant , Mat. 2● . 27. HE ought to have put his Masters money to the Exchangers , but 〈…〉 Why not he labouring as well as his two other fellow servants ? Where was he priviledged to bee idle , while the others were working ? why not he performing his duty though others were careles ? he shall answer for himselfe . It 's dangerous sinning by example , or patterne of others , but this man sinned against precept , and without patterne : and I feare hath ●olly made himselfe a Pat●erne , and Example to others ●o sinne by . It is bad to follow● ●ickednes , but it 's damna●le Impiety to lead others . That seemes to be one aggra●ation of Ieroboams wicked●es , That he made Israel sin , ●hat excuse can this idle ●oule make ? will hee plead ●●norance ? or impotency ? not 〈◊〉 : His conscience galls him ●ere , what then ? was it a ●spitious feare of loosing ? he ●ew this way of managing 〈◊〉 was the onely warrantable , 〈◊〉 advantagious course , this as one principall end why 〈◊〉 had it bestowed on him , 〈◊〉 see how impudent hee is in a lye to his masters face , I knew thou wast an hard man , &c. While hee is ashamed to father his 〈◊〉 himselfe , he villanously seekes to disgrace his Lord. I see thus much that many a wicked and ungodly wretch may be under a good master . VVithall that many 〈◊〉 wicked man hath had fair● means of saluation lent him● The only way to bee crow●● hereafter , is to be Diligen● here : It is not the enioyin● of the meanes , but the righ● employing them that giv●● Happines . I may read o● Lecture to my selfe , and 〈◊〉 other Ministers , and One 〈◊〉 Gods people . That the rig●● ●nd constant excercising my ●alling is best in the Royall Exchange , The Church . That those which are Gods ●actors for soules must imploy ●hemselues in this place . And for the people , that ●he only thing that will give ●ontent to their conscience , ●nd that will bee approved ●f GOD , is to turne there Talent of Hearing into ●oing . MEDITATION . 32. ●pon the Soldiers that watcht the Sepulchre of our Saviour . VVHat a stirre is here on all sides ? The Priests , the elders , and S●●diers all plotting to sha●● themselues . The first fo●●lish in their Commande● the second Corrupters , 〈◊〉 base by bribes of money , 〈◊〉 third careles , & suborned u●●on so high a point of s●●uice . What a folly was 〈◊〉 to watch him , who did 〈◊〉 them ? see how greedy th●● were of monyes , these 〈◊〉 spoake words against the●● owne lives , what ? Watch-m●● and sleepe ? and upon the●● guard ? at any time is pu●●shable by death ; much m●● upon such a case as this wa● Yet further , All of them , well there Commaundeire the Soldiers ? and yet mo● ●his for to colour other mens ●●lts . Nulla sides , pictasque●is qui castra sequuntur . But will they say it was a ●ge Summe , It Enriched thē 〈◊〉 The baser they were that 〈◊〉 it , and they onely the ●her lyers , gaines cannot sup●nt a heart resolued upon ●euth . ill do those become ●oses chaire who would ●nder the virtue of Christs ●●surrection . What they will urge yet , ●●at they were Soldiers ? and 〈◊〉 but an Ideot would re●●se such an offered Prize ? 〈◊〉 had they beene such ●●deed , they would have dis●ined unfaithfulnesse , and 〈◊〉 for the receiving of gains It may be the easier adm●●ted , if it neyther doth p●●iudice faith , trueth , conscien● nor the life of any , but th● receiving is liable to 〈◊〉 It 's a part of Iudas to 〈◊〉 all these for money : 〈◊〉 what effected this there ●●orned untrueth ? did it wea●● or overthrow the fame of 〈◊〉 Saviours Resurrection , no● noe ! the Sepulchre , T●● great stone , the Seale , 〈◊〉 the Watch could hold him●● minute beyond his tim● the third day shall 〈◊〉 him glorious , maugre all 〈◊〉 malice , God will get 〈◊〉 glory , even by the actio● wicked men . But how many hath● wages of unrighteousnes corrupted , and spurd on to bad seruices ? Bribes make wise men purblind , shipwracke Con●cience , and truth . It 's a cleare case for the Conscience , that Rewards are not to be taken ●hen , when Gods glory , and ●ruth must be declared . Yet seldome hath it beene knowne that wicked men have wanted Assistants for ●here worst intentions . Liars ●re well furnished for the ●ost part with Excuses . Sup●lanters of trueth as they are ●olyticians , so they are well ●tored with Instruments . Re●ellion seldome marches with●ut Complices . The Execra●lest murthers as they have had their Plotters , so they have found Vndertakers fo● the Execution . Lord I beseech the●● keepe mee from withhol●ding the trueth in a lye● Let not any gaine seduc● or draw mee to conceal what I am bound to mak● knowne . Let mee learne 〈◊〉 prize truth , more then wealt● and to speake trueth thoug● I should loose by it . Th●● man paies deare for gold , wh●● sels himselfe to damnati●● to purchase It. MEDITATION . 33. ●●on the Aethiopian Eunuch converted by Philip. THis noble Courtier tooke good paines to take so ●ng a journey to goe to ●hurch , and it did please God to reward him well go●ng Home-wards . The Church ●s the most likely place to be ●lessed in . He made the rea●ing of the Scriptures as a ●leasant History , though ●he virtue , and the mysticall meaning was as yet hid from him . Hee was neither idle , ●or ill-imployed in his Iour●ney . Reading is commendable , especialy of such thing● as may make for the bett●●ring of vs. Vpon this 〈◊〉 how God salutes Him wit● an Occasionall wing'd pre●●cher . God knowes the Opportu●●nities to worke vpon vs. Philip must ioyne to him , tha● he may be ioynd to God. I read not that this Great Lord Treasurer in his Coac● disliked this Preachers comming , nor yet the seeming bold question that hee propounded . I see in this Religiously affected Noble-man good Desires and good Motions to know , and also God seconding his pious Endeauors and ●orkes his happy conversi●n . It 's no small blessing to ●●joy the company of a faith●●ll Preacher . Wee cannot ●●ppose what great Things God may bring to passe by ●hese too much despised Em●assadors . It 's not every one that can ●xpound Scripture aright . But ●●ere was one that rightly di●ided and applyed the word of Trueth , and see the ope●ation of one Sermon preacht ●ffectually . God send every true Be●eiver such a man to meete him , and bid him deliver his Heart to God : these two met well , and parted better . Their salutation ended in salvation . Let mee upon 〈◊〉 doubts light upon such 〈◊〉 Expositor , and bee store● with such a Commentary . MEDITATION . 34. Vpon seeing a Bird caught i● a Snare . HOw Agile , sweetl● framd , beautifull , an● Pleasant , was thi● prety Quirrister , before 〈◊〉 was thus captived ; now , ho● heavy , mourning , and discon●late is it : having not onel● lost her freedome , but e●●pos'd her selfe to open ●●struction . The use of liberty without wantones is a pleasant blessing : but ayming at some unlawfull pleasure , or profit , proves dangerous to the Enioyer . ( O Lord ) it was the soule of Man that was thus beautifull , pleasant , pure , and active in the state of Innocence . What a spacious ●iberty had it eyther for Exercise , or Recreation ? but ●eing enthrald by that too ●oo cunning Fowler , by ●he snares , and traps of sin●ull pleasure ; How heavy , ●ow irkesome , and how ●oathsome is it , even to it ●elfe ? Sinne makes us loose all ●ur spirituall mirth , and liberty , and exposes us to manifest perdition . ( Oh God ) since there are so many snares , and politique fowlers . Let my Soule , keepe Above , and not settle here Below , so I shall escape their devises , and preserve my owne liberty . Columbaest Anima , Aucepse● Diabolus . MEDITATION . 35. 〈◊〉 the sight of a Thorne Tree , full of Blossomes . VVHat makes 〈◊〉 growing , and flouri●shing in so good a piece of Ground ? It doth deserve a ●ire rather , then such an happy Scituation being naught in it selfe , and choaking the good Seed . It 's well when wickednes is barren , better when it 's quite rooted up , ( may some say . ) But I admire thy patience , and thy wisedome , ( Oh God ) even towards these vessels of wrath . It 's thy will , and wisedome to place them here . Who dare then question thy Action for uniust ? it stands here eyther for an open conversion , conviction , or confusion . We must not be our owne sharers in our Petitions . All is not best that seemes so in our desires . We should revenge eyther too hastily , o● two deepely in our owne , or our friends wrongs . Thy Lilly was troubled , and thy owne Israel was molested by these , yet both by thy Permission . ( I believe they shall have a hot day of it when it comes . I enuy not the felicity of the wicked , but patiently waite to see thy wisedome manifested . Wee are but foolish Logicians , if we conclude hapines from temporall blessings , the wicked may surfet with them , and thy Elect want them . Let them grow where , and how long thou pleasest , I beleeve ●hy words , That the wicked shall be rooted out at the last . MEDITATION . 36. Vpon visiting a Rich man , in time of his sicknes . VVHat resorting to His house , by kin●red , friends , and Neighbours ? Hee wants not their compa●y , Councell , or helpe : when ●s an honest poore man may lie long enough under 〈◊〉 tedious sicknes , and have ●o such Visitants . They ●ome for his Goods , rather ●hen to doe him any good . much like greedy Gleaner● when the Corne is cutting downe . He makes his wi●● against his will , settles his state , assures all for the World At last sends for a Preacher who finds him unfitting fo● God , or the World. Sicknes , and death ( I see●● are bold and impartiall Ser●●nts . The World , and weal●● are but poore Baile upo● deaths Arrests . All mean● are nothing when God stri●● us . The wisdome of the wo●● is but an 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 for He●ven . The Rich are unwilling●● dye because they know n● a better life , and want 〈◊〉 to beleeve it . Wealth , and riches often ●re but Percullisses let downe ●o stoppe the passage through ●he Gate to saluation . Rich ●orldlings have Gods Word ●n least , and last consideration . Soe let God order mee , ●hat in all estates I may be ●eady to part with All to ●nioy Him. But it is truely ●poaken , Oh! How bitter ●s the Remembrance of death ●o a man in his full possessions . MEDITATION . 37. Vpon Hearing a faire Shipp● come home Richly laden . VVHat dangers 〈◊〉 Poore Vessell hath passed ? what Rockes , Pirat● Sands , Waves , and Winde● hath it encountred with 〈◊〉 What hunger , cold , heat , an● blowes hath she indured 〈◊〉 What a greene , tedious ●●●knowne , moueable way hath shee flowne over ? What 〈◊〉 world of water hath she pl●●●ed through ? With wh●● strange Nations hath sh●● traded ? And yet what mo●● is , how often hath shee been● reputed and given for 〈◊〉 ●et safely at length arrived ●ith Drums beating , Trum●ts sounding , Colours dis●ayed , and rich Prizes in ●er . GODS Name bee ●●aysed . Every sonne of man comes to , and goes out of this world 〈◊〉 a Shippe to Sea. What ●●iseries , afflictions , cala●●ityes , poverty , disgrace ●oe encounter them ? Happy 〈◊〉 he that keepes the Vessell ●f his soule by Patience to ●he End. Many split , and sinke , ●●me are taken Prisoners , ●hers die with hunger . All are ●able to Combats , and fiery ●rialls . More specially I thinke ●f , and pray for that Royall Shippe of thine ( oh Saviour● called the All-saints , 〈◊〉 the Church militant . Which hath beeee long forth , hat● endured Heauy things , 〈◊〉 ( as I hope ) shall ere 〈◊〉 put happily into her safe H●●●bor of rest , and repose . VVhat reioycing , an● gladnes shall there bee 〈◊〉 Her approach , which com● laden with so many ●●●●●sands of pure Soules to 〈◊〉 put into that Royall 〈◊〉 change . Fetch home thy 〈◊〉 ( Oh Lord ) and thy ●●deemed one with much peop●● Let mee bee any Prize 〈◊〉 her , and I shall be rich en●●●● . Ecclesia Navis est , Animae piorum sunt Merca●● MEDITATION . 38. ●n the sight of an Infant fed with Milke . it were not for this ●inde of foode the poore ●ant might starue . See how 〈◊〉 proportions to all Nou●●●●ment sitting there Age. 〈◊〉 quietly you may see 〈◊〉 receive it ? How kind●● 〈◊〉 Nurse giving it ? How ●grees with his tender Con●●ution , and digested , fits him 〈◊〉 stronger diet . How doth ( Oh God ) 〈◊〉 Heavenly Wisedome ●peare , in giving us sincere ●●ilke out of thy Heavenly word . While we are 〈◊〉 in Christ , how meekely 〈◊〉 the thriving Child in 〈◊〉 receive it , which is able 〈◊〉 save his soule . How lovin●ly doe thy faithfull Mi●●sters feed him with it ; 〈◊〉 being rightly received , mak●●● him grow up unto the p●●fect stature of a Man 〈◊〉 Christ. God is carefull to provide food for mans 〈◊〉 The Preacher ought to be ●●●ligent in the distribution 〈◊〉 it , and the hearer ought 〈◊〉 be constant in the receipt 〈◊〉 it . Children that will not ●●●ceive Milke , eyther sicke● , 〈◊〉 die , or else prove Dwarf●● Seeing ( Lord ) it is uncome●y , unnaturall , alwaies to be 〈◊〉 Child , ever learning , but ●ever comming to perfection . Let mee so receive thy Word that I may grow from strength , to strength , ●nd from virtue , to vir●ue . They are unnaturall , and ●●nfiting Nurses , who eyther doe not give Children Milke at all , or else adulterated , and sophisticated with many dangerous Ingredients to hinder their growth . The first are careles , and unlearned Ministers : the second are superstitious , and ●dolatrous false Teachers , who presumptuously mix●● their humaine Traditions t● Gods Word , hindring th● growth and encrease 〈◊〉 Gods Church . Gods Word admits 〈◊〉 mixture ; it 's desperate bold●nes eyther to withhold it , 〈◊〉 to adde to it , being first , 〈◊〉 necessary : secondly , so perfect in its nature : Both wil● undergoe that heavy curse of God , the one for Substraction , the other for Addition . MEDITATION . 39. Vpon the sight of the Moone . THis Creature is now in the full lustre , in the re●olution of a few daies , how is the beautifull light of ●t diminished , because it is not of , or from it selfe , but borrowed from the Sunne . That is absolutely perfect whose subsistence is in it selfe . That body is but imperfect whose Fundamentals are Externall dependances . Those Princes are counted weake , whose Forces are borrowed from their Neighbours . Miserable is that man who in● His necessary imployments must have a Legge from one , a Hand from another , and an Eye from a third ▪ That party dares not disobey him , by whose power his Head stands on his Shoulders . Seldome doe they accomplish any great Actions , whose Materials are other mens Beneplacits : To borrow another mans faith to goe to Heaven , would seeme but the Errand of a beggarly Christian. The body of the Moone Encreases , and Decreases , to our sence , it is as subject to change , as it is to mo●motion , If Phylosophy will serve for an Argument . Mans ●mutable state of his body sympathizes , or else is caused from it . But howsoever it is no such mervaile if men bee unconstant , faulty , and fa●ding , since those more Caelestiall , and Superior creatures stood not all stedfast , The Angels kept not their first Integrity . Worthy Calvin hath it , Si peccare norunt Parentes in paradiso , quid mirum si Nos in sterquilinio ? It is ( Oh Saviour ) with our soules , as with the Moone , shee hath light onely from the Sunne . The light , and lustre wee have in our soules is thy comelinesse and beauty . We are darknes ▪ but thou hast made us light in the ●ord . Let mee ( O Lord ) cast away now the workes of darknes , and put vpon my soule the Armour of of Light. Lux mea a Te. MEDITATION . 40. Vpon the falling of Leaves in Autumne . VVHat a strange alteration is here in this Tree ? The last quarter how flourishing ? how replenished ? and decked with thousands of Attendants in greene , ●romising much to the sa●isfying of the beholders , but ●his was in Summer . How many such seeming Parasites are there , which will spread Saile with us in 〈◊〉 faire gale of Wind , or in a prosperous terme , promising ●idelity , but in the tempests , and violent stormes of adversity , or affliction are sodainely gone with a Non Novimus . Few men make haste to that Market where there is nothing to be bought but blowes . It showes also to us the fraile condition of the body , and worldly preferments , how beautifull , and comely hath this man beene , and how honourable this day , when sodainely but one ●it of a feaver , or one frowne of a Prince hath ●opt both in a moment . Sodainely have such Meteors , and Comets beene extinguished . God make mee so resolute in perseverance , that I may hold my first love . So neither the heate in Summer shall make mee too proud , nor the frosts in Winter affright , or displace me . MEDITATION . 41. Vpon Reubens divisions . Iudg. 5. 15. 16. I wonder much , and grieve more at this unmatchable seperation . Can those hearts which should alwaies bee united , in so small a distance be divided ? was it any discontent that this Tribe harboured because it lost the priviledge of the first borne ? Indeed lawfull Heires seldome part with their Prerogatives , but threaten revenge , or intend it to the present possessors with Esa● , could not the Equall Testament of a father so inspired be admitted for just , in so many Generations , Without malice , or revenge . This had beene a faire opportunity for Reuben to have gaind that honour in the field which he lost in an unlawfull Bed. Was it because Deborah a Woman was then the Generall in the Feild ? And so Reubens Regiment scorned to be led up in Armes by ●o weake an instrument ? but certainly he was then the more culpable , being so potent a Tribe , and absent . VVill he put the fault in Iordan because he could not Passe over his high sweld VVaves ? Oh no! A willing minde slights such poore excuses , and will affront the ●reatest perills . VVas it the force of the Enemies Army that affrigh●ed him , or did he thinke he should come too late ? For ●he first , he could not have ●azarded his life in a fairer quarrell , nor amongst nearer friends , and if he had come , though after the Battaile , no question but Deborah , and all the Lords would have beene glad to have ●eene his Colours in the Feild to tryumph , though not to Fight . It would have shewed a readines , and propensity of minde , and would have made an Apology for his whole Tribe . Howsoever hee should have renewed his old familiarity with his brethren and more then that , I● would have caused a great feare in the Army of the Aduersaries , to have heard his Drummes ●eating to succou● his Brethren : The union of Brethren is terrible , but their divisions are alwaies spurres to their Adversaries , and great advantages . But briefly to lay him forth , hee was busie about his private Commodities , his Flocks , and his Heards , workt more with him , then Gods cause . It is a great fault to slip opportunites in doing good , especially to our selues , and brethren , how ●ong could he thinke to have ●njoyd his flockes at home , ●f his Enemies had got the ●eild from his Brethren . Our ●rivate gaines must not be ●referd before our Countries . And such , and no other are worldly men , when I am assaulted by the power of Satan , or tentations . What comfort will these afford my soule ? Noe : they will neyther lend me Comfort , Councell , or Prayer . So his fault was in respect of the Cause , the Time , his Person , his Freinds , Aduersaries , and Example . Concordiâ Res parvae Crescunt , Discordiâ evertuntur Maximae . MEDITATION . 42. Vpon Sleepe . THe naturall sleepe is 〈◊〉 cessation of all labor , mo●tion , action . With excesse i● brings poverty , shame , dis●grace , sicknesses , diseases ● Hee that is given to sleep● shall not bee rich . It stupe●fies , besots the best sences● and faculties of the sou●● and makes them unfit so any good imployment , o● virtuous action . It is th● Rust of the whole man. Nature cannot move t● Grace in its owne condition The spirituall sluggard i● ●he onely poore man. Hee ●●at lies downe in the sleepe ●f sinne , shall rise in shame . No such diseased person ●s the spirituall sluggard . ●is poverty , and shame may ●ome slowly , but violently as ●n Armed man. I beseech thee ( O Lord ) ●o waken mee from slum●ring , or sleeping in sinne . So may worke powerfully , and ●h●erefully while the time , ●nd day of grace doth shine : ●he night of death will come , ●hen no man can worke . I ●ould wish that all would ●ake St. Pauls counsell , Awake thou that sleepest , arise , ●ud stand up , and Christ shall ●ive thee light . Somnus animae periculosus . MEDITATION . 43. Vpon the sight of a faire Garden . I Question not the Gard●ners skill , nor his diligenc● neither doubt I the goodne●● either of the Ground , 〈◊〉 of the Seed sowne in i● Yet I see more Weeds , the● Herbes , or Rootes , wha● base vsurping , intruding Hinderers are these of be●●ter things . Pull them up what make they growing 〈◊〉 so choyce a Piece , to th● disturbance of those whole some , and medicinabl● Hearbes and Flowers , se● the patient Wisedome of the Master . They must grow , for that place is not priviledged here . This Mixture is tolerable as long as the Master permits it . The best Wheat may be fanned , but yet there will some Chaffe be amongst it . ( O Lord ) thy skill , and diligence , is admirable in the Managing of that of spirituall Garden the Church . Thy Word which is the seed is good , and pure , thy Ministers , which are the true Labourers , are watchfull , and carefull over it , Yet the purest Congregation is enterlac't , and mixt with Hypocrites . It was not that Heavenly Iury of Apostles that was free from a Iudas . I pray God , I may truely , and faithfully discharge my duty . And leave the successe , and end to the wise will of my Lord , and Master . Gods Congregation is no more to bee forsaken for Hypocrites being in it , then a wedge of fine Gold is , for having two , or three graines of drosse in it . MEDITATION . 44. Vpon Fire . THere are five speciall gifts that make this Instrument admirable . Heate , Light , Purity , his nature of Ascending , and Consuming . If wee come too neere it , it will prejudice us , if wee stand too farre from it , it will not benefit us . A wise Mediocrity is the profitablest station . I doe lively ( Oh God ) in this see , and acknowledge thy heavenly spirit of trueth , it is that good Spirit that enlightens our understandings , that by his power , and Energy ●eats our Affections , who by his onely Purity , and Sanctity cleanses our Soules , and Bodies , making them fit Temples for Himselfe , and Peculiar Vessels for his owne use , who by his worth teaches vs to set our Affections , and Soules not on Things below , Temporary , Worldly , and such as are subject to sence , and corruption , but to mount Higher , and to seeke those Things which are Aboue , who doth expell , and drive out of our Soules all ●infull lusts , and rebellious corruptions . Learne mee ( O God ) Humility , not with too too bold a Presumption to pry into thy Closet of Divine , and reserved Secrets , and withall , giue mee that care , and wisedome to frequent those spirituall exercises , for as the first is forbidden rashnes , so the other is forbidden sloath , and negligence . Lord let me alwaies have a Coale of this Fire , in the House of my soule , to warme me by , in the coldest day of Affliction , and let mee ever have a vigilant care that I suffer it not to be quenched , or extinguished . Ignis hic Fovendus . MEDITATION . 45. Vpon the sight of a poore man Begging . HEe makes the High way the place of his gaines , his Rags and Soares , the Orators of his necessity , and the induction for mens charity . Oftentimes Petitionates some Nobleman , by relation of his long suites in Law , or of his losses by the casualty of Fire , or Water , or that hee is destitute of Friends , and Meanes , and so findes Reliefe , Compassion , Cloathing . What a good Policy is this for our poore , and miserable soules , Iesus Christ in his Word , in his Sacraments , and Church , is the road way of our gaines . Our sicke , and distressed Soules , and Consciences , ou● wounded and broken Spirits are the Sores and ulcers , which moue us to begge , and cry out for mercy : which also are the onely and best meanes to get thy Pity , favour , compassion . Prayers are our Petitions to turne away the Rigour of thy Law , and the Fire of thy Iustice. Shew thy mercy ( Oh Lord and Saviour ) or wee are wretched . No Friends , or meanes but thy Selfe , Merits , Pardons , Indulgences , Pu●gatory , Pilgrimage , Supererrogations have no force , or virtue . Lend us thy Roabes of Righteousnes to adorne us , Thy selfe to cherish us , so our Persons , and Prayers shall bee accepted , otherwise thou mayst goe by us , and we never the better . Lord , make us common , and ●arnest Beggars at thy Doore of Mercy , so wee need not bee ashamed of thy Gifts , nor of this Profession . MEDITATION . 46. ●pon the sight of a Frontiere Garrison . VVHat care , provision , policy , and guar●ing is in this place . What ●alles , Moates , Halfe●oons , Horne workes , Draw●idges , Ramparts , and Palli●does do I behold , to secure ●emselues within , from the ●olence of a threatning foe ●thout . How fitly doth this obiect ●arne me to Barricadoe my ●ule from all the entrances , ●●d approaches of my bloody , ●●d spirituall Aduersaries , those Out-guards , and for● lorne Sconces of my Eye● Eares , Words , and Actio● are to bee well lookt too and that priuy passage of m● thoughts must be warily kep● for vsually the Enemie wi● be Vnder-mining that Plac● or else closely in the Nigh● of ignorance will enter th● too too weake Passage . S● I must looke that my wil● judgment , Memory , affe●tions , and understanding b● alwayes ready prest for th● Holy performance of sanctifi● duties . Bee thou alwayes ( 〈◊〉 Lord ) the Commandeire , wa● thou the Round , and g● Orders to mee , how I sh● ●atch , so I neede not feare ●y Surprisall , nor Onslaught , 〈◊〉 thou who never sleepest ●kest upon Thee to be the ●ouernour in the little Citty ●f my soule , and except thou ●ou doest keepe it , all my ●atching will be in vaine . MEDITATION . 47. ●pon a King , and Traytors . ●He Law apprehends , Arraignes , Conuicts , and ●ondemnes these Malefac●rs , They not onely loose ●eir owne lives , and honours , ●t disgrace and overthrow ●eir Children , the King may of mercy , power , free lo● and his princely Prerogat● save , or execute , Some , 〈◊〉 or None . Yet the Offendors● themselues without Plea , E●cuse , or Merit . It 's just the case of 〈◊〉 by Nature , God by his La● Iustice , Severity may ; 〈◊〉 could condemne us : we a● Vnable , undeseruing , witho● excuse . It 's therefore ( O● Heavenly Father ) thy merc● and free lov● to save Any o● All , when as thou Ius● mightest have destroy'd 〈◊〉 ( good God ) grant me Pardon royall for all my Re●bellions , and seale it I b●●seech The with the Blood 〈◊〉 Iesus Christ. MEDITATION . 48. Vpon the Angels . ●Hese Creatures are agile , Powerfull , All perfect , ●d good by Creation , dif●ent by sinne . Their Nature , ●umber , Imployment , show ●e Mercy , Iustice , Power , ●●d VVisedome of their ●reator . Their imployment ●owes the Iust wages of O●dience , & Pride , their num●r , what a Large , and Royal ●ourt Heaven is , and what a ●st prison Hell is . Their Of●e proves that the Righteous ●e alwaies well guarded with ●eruants , and Defenders : and ●at the wicked are alwayes vext with tormenting Exe●●tioners . Let me ( Oh God ) ●●ware of sinne , which ma● Angels , Divels . Thou di●dest punish it in these ●●verely , wilt not Allow it any . My Calling gives 〈◊〉 the same Name , let me 〈◊〉 found faithfull in it , lest loose Honor , and life . 〈◊〉 and Men are the chiefe 〈◊〉 thy workes for Mercy , 〈◊〉 Iustice. They both are the 〈◊〉 and the worst of all thy Cr●●tures . I may learne 〈◊〉 these , what I had beene , 〈◊〉 I must not be , and what shall be . Corruptio Optimi p●ssima . MEDITATION . 49. Of a Physitian . GOD hath made him a fit Instrument for Health . ●●perience , Knowledge , and ●●thfulnes warrant , and ●ommend him . The dis●ed must receive his Pre●iptions with Preparation , Approbation , Thankesgiuing : here 's little hope of any 〈◊〉 without him . These 〈◊〉 adde Efficacy to his Medicines . Some neglect the 〈◊〉 , others the second , some All. So they justly groane , ●nd greive under a continu●● sicknes . It 's no otherwise with 〈◊〉 and our Soules . Hee 〈◊〉 sent Iesus Christ the Auth●● of our Spirituall Healt● his Knowledge , Experience , 〈◊〉 faithfulnes are wonderful His Prescriptions are all w●●rantable , and Soueraig●● Many have Vlcerated Co●●sciences , and soules deepe 〈◊〉 a Spirituall Consumptio● because they will not r●●ceive this onely Restorati●● I hold it best to subscrib● to thy Directions for Purg● Potion , or diet , my R●●covery is not to be doubte● if I follow thy Aduise , H●●ouely Remedies all shakin● Agues of wavering Consci●ences . Burning Feavers 〈◊〉 ●●nfull Lust. All Consump●ions of Faith , and zeale , and All the swellings and rising ●f the Lights to Pride , or ●aine Ambition ( Oh good ●amaritan ) dwell in the ●ttle House of my soule , 〈◊〉 I shall be purg'd , Cured , ●nd Comforted at all times , 〈◊〉 All diseases . MEDITATION . 50. Vpon a Soldier . See in these Professors a dangerous Mixture , some 〈◊〉 march in the same Army whose Hearts are with their ●rethrens Enemies , And as Opportunity serues , Runne ●●way , mutineere , or 〈◊〉 absolute Cowards upon 〈◊〉 of Pike , or any great seruice Yet some there are , 〈◊〉 deserue Commendations 〈◊〉 their qualification of Ob●●dience , Courage , Patience , wat●●fulnes , and Constancy . It hath beene alwayes 〈◊〉 ( Oh Lord ) in the Spirit●●all Army , some Israeli●● have their Hearts with 〈◊〉 Lords of the Philistines , 〈◊〉 ●ayly Runne away fro● Gods Garrison , the Churc● They goe out from us , b●●cause they were not of us . O●thers turne Rebels to Ies●● Christ his Kingdome , with Nolumus Hunc Regnare , an● ●housands are faint-harted , ●nd white liverd , though the ●ause be good , and God hath promis'd to defend it . They are thy Faithfull , and Elect ( O God ) that undergoe the Heat of the day . I beseech Thee qualifie me with parts Requisite , and then I feare not the faces , nor forces of those Goliah●like , Enemies . I am sure I shall have some trew Comrades to goe with me , and some to follow me . The Lord Generall is march'd before with a strong Regiment , He hath , and will for ever Triumph . I doubt not to have a share of Comfort with him , as well as of B●owes for him . MEDITATION . 40. Vpon seing a Man looking upon the Sunne with his Eyes Immediately . THis mans Iudgment is Erroneous , because his Perspectiue deceives him , he Concludes the Sunne to be noe greater then it doth Appeare to his Eye . He may as well conclude that it doth not move , because he perceives It not . The Height of it from the Earth , the weaknes of his Sence , and the Greatnes of It's Light makes this confusion in his Iudgment . It 's no otherwi●e in the spirituall Vision , the Naturall Man perceives not the Greatnes , and Glory of that Sunne of Righteousnes , The state of Glory is not to be seene with the Eye of Sence , or Reason . Spirituall Obiects must bee Spiritually discerned . He that will Rightly , and Effectually behold Thee ( Oh Saviour ) must have the Prospective of Faith. The Mystery of thy Conception , Incarnation , Resurrection , and Ascension are so high above Nature , That Flesh , and Blood cannot attaine unto them . Such Knowledge is too deepe for the meere Naturalist , In beholding these deepe Points , Let me put out the Eye of Reason , and open the Eye of faith . Oh Lord give me such an Instrument , so I shall neither faile in my Expectation , nor bee falsified about the Obiect . For Faith drawes firme Conclusions . MEDITATION . 52. Vpon seeing a Tent Pitcht up , and suddenly Removed . HOw fit this Instrument is for motion , when as great Howses are Burthenous , and are of that nature they they cannot bee our Companions in any sodaine extremities . This I see is of that ease , and yet convenient enough for a Covering , That a man may carry it all day at his backe , like a Snayle . In cases of sodaine necessity the Tent is the better house . I had rather have a Tent , and escape the danger of a Pursuing Enemy , then a faire great House , and my life taken away in it . ( Believe it ) Riches , and this worldly Pompe have the greater Inconveniences . He that hath least of this worldly Goods , hath the fewer feares . Feriunt Summos fulmina Montes , Give me a poore Life with safety , rather then Riches with such hazards . Let me never looke for a long stay of certainty here , but alwaies so live , as expecting every moment a removeall from hence . Militia est vita hominis super terram . MEDITATION . 53. Vpon the covetous Rich M●n , Luk. 12. 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20. HOw full of care was this Earth-worme ? yet how secure ? how foolish ? What a base sinne is that which makes men so greedy , and so restles in getting wealth , and being gotten , debars the Master of the Right , or of any good Vse of it : while he will not part with his 〈◊〉 , hee must part with his 〈◊〉 . And when hee thinkes to gaine the World , he must 〈◊〉 it . While hee is making ●his Resolutions , hee is forc't to his Dissolution : before hee can Build , or Enlarge his Barnes , he must passe to his Grave . He basely seekes to hoard ●p that , which hee should have distributed , what faire Opportunities doth a rich Covetous man loose . Many may , and shall smart for having so 〈◊〉 lent to them , and they no● lending any , to any . The possession gives not the master happines , so much as the distribution . The one●y way to gaine Eternal● , is to passe away Tem●●●ls . The certainty of death , and the uncertainty of the time , is , and ought to bee a great Motive to weane us all from covetousnesse . MEDITATION . 54. Vpon the sight of a Pismire . I See greater Creatures that may learne of this , to get their owne living , some reasonable Ones scarce get it so diligently , and honestly , as this contemptible Worme . It labours while a faire opportunity is offered , Her worke is not to prejudice others by Oppression , or Extortion , meerely for sustentation against harder times , and for the well being of her selfe , and her necessary Family . A necessary direction for all Sluggards , and Spend thrifts , who may goe to her , and heare Lectures of Diligence , and Providence wisely discoursd of . The first , shee teaches to get his owne Bread , and not to live by unlawfull meanes . The second , she tutors to provide for his Wife , and Children , and to have something reseru'd for a rainy Day of Sicknes , of Adversity , or both . As I see providence in this Creature , so I observe a society with Order . There are no Private or Domestique quarrels practised amongst them . Nature hath setled peace , and concord in their Co●fines . Privat Contentions are a continuall dropping to a Family , which may prove an unhappy overflowing tempest to the Republique . Abrahams advice is worth Imitation . Let there bee no contention betweene thee , and mee , or thy Shepheards , and mine , For we are Brethren : Vnity crownes Fraternity . Divisions are the bane of the strongest Societies : civill wars made potent Rome a Cripple , an house divided against it selfe is , as when the Head wounds the Heart , or the Hand , both . It was deplored , when Ephraim was against Manasseh , and Manasseh against him , yet both against Iudah . Peace not onely makes a State flourish , but also establishes , and con●firmes it . The goodnes of the Creature lies not in the greatnes . Wisedome goes not alwaies by strength . Many other Creatures read Morality to man , this little great Student reads Morality , and Divinity . I would be loath this litle Harvest-man should condemne me . Let me gather food for my soule while I have the Sun of the Gospell . So in the daies of scarcenes , I shall haue enough . MEDITATION . 55. Of HEAVEN . IT 's Beautifull , Large , High , and Firme , God made it a Court for Himselfe , Angels , and good men . There have beene many in it , who shall never come into it againe . They cast out themselves Eiectione firma , It is full of beauty , Majesty , yet the poorest Peasant may be a priviledged Courtier . It 's large , to give spacious liberty to the Inhabitants . It 's High , yet made for the Lowly , and Humble , firme to consummate the blisse of the godly . The beauty of thy Cou●● makes●mee thinke what an infinit Majesty the Maker of it is of . Secondly , it puts me in mind of the necessity of my sanctification , for no uncleane thing shall come in there . Thirdly , the glorious happines of thy Elect vessels , that shall dwell in it for ever . The largnes of it showes that this Earth , and my Body , are the Prisons of my soule , so that I desire to enjoy that spacious liberty . The Height , and distance of it from the Earth , warnes me to begin my journey ●●ither betimes . The firmnes 〈◊〉 it keepes mee from des●ire . I may the surer finde 〈◊〉 because the Court never 〈◊〉 moves . Thy Court ( O God ) 〈◊〉 full of Favorites . Let me , ●entreat thee bee enrolled a●ong the rest , for One. The ●ay is narrow , yet to bee 〈◊〉 . If I seeke it , as I may , 〈◊〉 I ought , or as thousands 〈◊〉 done before mee . ( Oh ●ord ) whom have I in Hea●en but Thee ? and who doe 〈◊〉 desire on Earth , in compa●●son of Thee ? Glorious things are spoken 〈◊〉 Thee , thou City of God. MEDITATION . 56. Vpon the Fish in the Sea. HOw long have these crea●tures spaciated them●selves in this watry World yet come forth not infecte● with the saltnes of the plac● their Bodies are capab●● of it , they lodge , and 〈◊〉 in it , feed in it , and 〈◊〉 in it . Behold an Admirab●● Patterne for vs from the Sea-faring Inhabitants . 〈◊〉 godly man will keepe his I●●tegrity at all times , and 〈◊〉 all places . Though it bee great Blessing to have our Lotte , and Habitation in Zion , yet if it be in Sodome , goodnes is not there to be left . I shall never approve of his Actions , who changes his minde with the places hee passes through : to be for the Coule in Rome , and Rhemes , in Geneva a Praecisian , A Lutheran in Dantzick , A Protestant in London , and an Heathen in Barbary . He is not a good man who followes this Mutability , These Creatures shall Condemne those then that will Conforme themselues to all sinnes , of all places . Drunkennes with the Dutch , Lust with French , Infidelity wit● the Italian , Ambition , an● cruelty with the Spaniard Treachery with the Moore Witch-craft with the Lap●lander , Covetousnes with the Iew , Malice with the Turke and Hypocrisie at home . A Wise Man keepes himselfe free from the sinne● of the Times , persons , and places . It is not the plac● that makes Good , or Bad. A Man may bee Good in the Campe , and bad in the Church . I beseich thee ( Oh Lord ) to give mee Circumspection over my Waies , so in all places I may retaine goodnes , and keepe Piety . MEDITATION . 57. Vpon Saul sparing Agag , and the rich , and best of the Booty 1 Sam. 15. HEaven would punish Amaleck with the sword , But Earth will pity him with Covetousnes : God intends Iustice , Saul aimes at Profit . Hee lookes not so much upon his Commission to obey it , as he seeks Euasions to transgresse it . The greatest Princes may faile in their designes , when such Generalls are put upon the Execution . Actions of the greatest Consequence layd upon the performance of vniust stewards come short of the first ●ntendments . Couetousnes is as Bad a fault in a Commaunder as Cowardize . The one dare not fulfill his Iniunction , the other will not . That Pity is Execrable that hinders Heavens Iustice. The Sword is sometimes to be vsed rather then the Scepter . There may be time when the Generall in the Feild must be as a Iudge , not regarding the beauty , wealth , or quality of the person , but must proceed with Iustice. If God commands the Rule to be Generall , ●t's no safe practise to put in Exceptions . Gods Edicts need not humane helpes to perfect them . The fitest Glosse upon them is Obedience to them . This conclusion is firme . Heaven commands this , or that , therefore it 's good . beeing good , It is to be performed . Sauls proceeding in this kind is much like to a Partiall Minister . God Commands him to destroy all those spirituall Amalekites , sinnes . But he onely beates downe the sinnes of poore Men , but spares , and connives at great Mens faults , holding them Prisoners in his heart , not willing to Incurre perhaps their Disfavour . And all those Men which onely roote out small Corruptions , and lesser sinnes from Their soules , but let great Ones raigne still , either for Profit , or Pleasure , or both , doe falsifie with God , as Saul did here . Lord I pray thee give me grace to performe what thou Commandest . For Obedience is at all times , in all things pleasing to Thee . Obedientia praestantior He●atombis . MEDITATION . 45. Vpon his owne Thoughts by way of conclusion . IT 's harder I thinke than to be well Imployed , not to be imployed at all . It is as Toylsome to bee ill Occupied , as it is to be Idle . I cannot conceive that such an Operative Organ as the soule can want worke . It may as well be thought to cease to Bee , as not to be labouring . Shee is mistresse in such a foule House , shee had need alwayes be cleansing , she lodges so many guests , that it is a continuall worke to place all in Conuenient Roomes . Many Thoughts are such Quicke Guests they will bee gone , and steale away some good from her , unles shee bee wary . They are all like Curreirs carrying out , and bringing in newes from her , to the World , and from the World , to her . They are alwayes in Travaile , the soule abounds with them , as the Sunne with Moates . Wee are borne to Labour , and we must performe our Taske . As the Thoughts of Man are Many , so they are different , All are not good , nor all bad . There is not any thing is blest with such a Library , as the soule of Man is , Every Obiect within , and without reades to her obseruations of Morality , and Piety . Shee cannot complaine for want of Variety , for the whole Vniverse is her study . Her thoughts are but her Servants , which shee Entertaines , or discharges as they please , or dislike her . I could wish that my thoughts would be tied upon the Quatuor Novissima . So they would never be ill Imployed . I pray thee ( O God ) to set a watch ouer all my thoughts , That they may be such onely as may Glorifie Thee , Benefit my selfe , and Better others , and this is my Thought . Come Lord Iesus , come Quickly . MEDITATION . 59. Vpon his reading the Occasionall Meditations of the Reverend Doctor Hals Composition . IT 's good to have a patterne , then it 's a great blessing to stirre up others to good Indeauours . I must confesse I had not laboured but by His aduice : his Fire made my Coale burne . It is as necessary a way for a Christian , as I know any , and as Beneficiall , and pleasant to the soule . It 's Lawfull to Imitate any good Action in any One , we might else casheire Examples , and onely entertaine Precepts , but that Magis ducimur Exemplis quam Praeceptis , the virtues of our Predecessors had died before this time , had they not beene maintained by worthy Imitators . It is Blockish stupiditie then to be senseles of embracing such offered benefits . It is the easier for the soule to collect something out of euery thing . We are all beholding to the Pens that hath writ before us . I cannot see how a wise Christian , can let any thing passe him , without some benefit by it . For a good Scholler in Christs Church will reduce most things to Application . FINIS . Notes, typically marginal, from the original text Notes for div A06475-e150 * L. Bb. of Exon.