The danger wherein the kingdome now standeth, & the remedie Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631. 1628 Approx. 18 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 12 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2006-02 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A69151 STC 5863.2 ESTC S108851 99844504 99844504 9321 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A69151) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 9321) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1475-1640 ; 1375:07, 1658:11) The danger wherein the kingdome now standeth, & the remedie Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631. [2], 21, [1] p. Printed, [London] : 1628. By Sir Robert Cotton. Place of publication from STC. In this edition, A2r line 2 ends: selfe. Central Library (Bristol, Eng.) copy identified as STC 5863 on UMI microfilm. Reproductions of the originals in Central Library (Bristol, Eng.) and the Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery. Appears at reel 1375 (Central Library (Bristol, Eng.)) copy and at reel 1658 (Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery copy). Created by converting TCP files to TEI P5 using tcp2tei.xsl, TEI @ Oxford. Re-processed by University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Northwestern, with changes to facilitate morpho-syntactic tagging. Gap elements of known extent have been transformed into placeholder characters or elements to simplify the filling in of gaps by user contributors. EEBO-TCP is a partnership between the Universities of Michigan and Oxford and the publisher ProQuest to create accurately transcribed and encoded texts based on the image sets published by ProQuest via their Early English Books Online (EEBO) database (http://eebo.chadwyck.com). The general aim of EEBO-TCP is to encode one copy (usually the first edition) of every monographic English-language title published between 1473 and 1700 available in EEBO. EEBO-TCP aimed to produce large quantities of textual data within the usual project restraints of time and funding, and therefore chose to create diplomatic transcriptions (as opposed to critical editions) with light-touch, mainly structural encoding based on the Text Encoding Initiative (http://www.tei-c.org). The EEBO-TCP project was divided into two phases. The 25,363 texts created during Phase 1 of the project have been released into the public domain as of 1 January 2015. Anyone can now take and use these texts for their own purposes, but we respectfully request that due credit and attribution is given to their original source. Users should be aware of the process of creating the TCP texts, and therefore of any assumptions that can be made about the data. Text selection was based on the New Cambridge Bibliography of English Literature (NCBEL). If an author (or for an anonymous work, the title) appears in NCBEL, then their works are eligible for inclusion. Selection was intended to range over a wide variety of subject areas, to reflect the true nature of the print record of the period. In general, first editions of a works in English were prioritized, although there are a number of works in other languages, notably Latin and Welsh, included and sometimes a second or later edition of a work was chosen if there was a compelling reason to do so. Image sets were sent to external keying companies for transcription and basic encoding. Quality assurance was then carried out by editorial teams in Oxford and Michigan. 5% (or 5 pages, whichever is the greater) of each text was proofread for accuracy and those which did not meet QA standards were returned to the keyers to be redone. After proofreading, the encoding was enhanced and/or corrected and characters marked as illegible were corrected where possible up to a limit of 100 instances per text. Any remaining illegibles were encoded as s. Understanding these processes should make clear that, while the overall quality of TCP data is very good, some errors will remain and some readable characters will be marked as illegible. Users should bear in mind that in all likelihood such instances will never have been looked at by a TCP editor. The texts were encoded and linked to page images in accordance with level 4 of the TEI in Libraries guidelines. Copies of the texts have been issued variously as SGML (TCP schema; ASCII text with mnemonic sdata character entities); displayable XML (TCP schema; characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or text strings within braces); or lossless XML (TEI P5, characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or TEI g elements). Keying and markup guidelines are available at the Text Creation Partnership web site . eng Great Britain -- Defenses -- Early works to 1800. Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1625-1649 -- Early works to 1800. Great Britain -- Foreign relations -- 1625-1649 -- Early works to 1800. 2005-08 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2005-10 SPi Global Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2005-11 Jonathan Blaney Sampled and proofread 2005-11 Jonathan Blaney Text and markup reviewed and edited 2006-01 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion THE DANGER wherein the Kingdome now standeth , & the Remedie . Printed , 1628. AS soone as the House of Austria had incorporated it selfe with Spaine , and by their new Discoveries gotten to themselues the wealth of the Indies , they began to affect and haue ever since pursued a first Monarchy . The Emperour CHARLES the fift would first lay the foundarion thereof in Italy , by surprising Rome : from this , hee was thrust by the force and respect of Religion : HENRY 8. being made Caput foederis against him . He then attempted it in high Germany , practising by faction and force to reduce them first to Pettie States , & so to his absolute power . Thus HEN : 8. againe preuented him , by tying the Lutheran Princes under his confederacie and assistance . His soone the second PHILIP , pursued the same ambition in the Nether Germany , by reduction whereof hee intended to make his farther way into the other . This the late Queene of England interrupted , by siding with the afflicted people on the one part , and making her selfe the head of their Protestants league with the Princes on the other : drawing in as a secret of State the countenance of France , to giue the more reputation , and assistance to them , and security to it selfe . Spaine seeing his hopes fruitlesse by those vnions ands straights , began first to breake if hee may the amitie of France and England ; but finding the common danger to bee a fast tye , hee raiseth vp in that Kingdome a faction of his owne , by which the French King was distressed , that had not the English Counsell and assistance relieved him , Spaine had there removed that next and greatest obstacle of his ambition : his Counsell now tels him from these Examples , that the way to this great worke is impassable , so long as England layes a net in his way ; and the remoue of that must bee the first of his intents . This drew on those secret practises often against the Queene , and his open furie in 88. against the State ; which shee seeing by following the advice of a free Counsell , would never after admit of Peace , winning thereby the hearts of a loving people , who ever found hands and money at home , and keeping sacredly her Aliances abroad , securing to her Confederates all her time , freedome from Spanish flattery , and so ended her old and happy dayes in glory . Spaine then by the wisedome and power of that great Lady dispoiled of his meanes to hurt , though not of his desires , makes vp with her peacefull Successour of happie Memory , that golden League , that discerning vs at home by opinion of securitie , and giving them a power in our Counsell by believing their friendships , & pretented mariages , gaue them a way to cherish amongst vs a partie of their owne beliefe , of power abroad to leade in jealousie , and sow division betweene vs and our confederates , by which we se they haue swallowed vp the fortune of our Masters brother , with the rest of the Imperiall States ; distressed the K. of Denmarke , by that quarrell , diverted the Swedens assistance by the warres with the Pole , and maining him now with the ofex of the Danish Crowne . And now whether from the plot , or our fatalitie , it hath cast such a bone betweene France and vs , as hath made themselues by our quarell of Religion a fast Confederate , and vs a dangerous Enemy : so that now wee are left no other assurance against their malice and ambition , but the Netherlanders where the tie of mutuall safety is weakened , by daily discontents bred and fed betweene vs , from some ill affected to both our securities ; that by the doubtfulnes of friendship , as we now stand , wee may rather suspect from our owne domesticke faction : if they grow too furious , they will rather follow the example of Rome in her growing , that held it equall safetie , honorable & more easie dare Regem , then subiugare Proviciam , cò„sidering the power they haue in their hands , then to giue any friends assistance to serue the present condition of our state . You may therefore see in what tearmes wee stand abroad , and I feare me at home for resistance in no better state : There must be to withstand a forraine invasion , a proportion both of Sea and Land forces for to giue an Enemy an easie passage , and a Port to relieve him in , is no lesse then to hazard all at one stake ; and it is to be considered , that no march of land can be of that speed to make head against the landing of an Enemy , nor no such prevention as to bee master of the Sea : To this point of necessarie defence , there can be no lesse thè„ 24000. for the Land forces : if it were for an offensiue warre , the men of lesse liuelihood were the best spared , and were vsed formerly to make such warre Purgamento Repub : if wee made no farther purchase by it : and for a safetie of a Common-wealth , the wisedome of all times did neuer interesse the publique cause to any other , then such as haue a portion in the publique aduenture , and that we saw in 88. when the care of the Queene and Counsell did make the body of that large Army no other then the trayned band with which the auxiliaries of the whole Realme amounted to no lesse then 24000. men ; neither was any of these drawne from forth their Countries and proper habitations before the end of May , that there must bee no long agrievance to the publique : such discontentments being euen to vs a more fatall Enemy then any forraine Force : the carefull distribution and direction of their sea and land Forces , being more fitting for a Counsell of warre , then a private man to advise of . I passe it over , yet willing when I shall bee called humbly to offer vppe such observations as I haue formerly gathered by the former like occasions in this Realme . To make vp this preparation , there is requisite two things ; Money , and Affections , for they cannot be properly seuered . It was well and wisely said of the great Counsellor the L. BVRLEIGH in the like case to the Queene , win hearts and you haue their hands and purses . And I finde that of late , diffidence hauing bin a defect in the one , it hath unhappily produced the other . In gathering then of money for this present need , there is requisite three things , Speed , assurance , and satisfaction , and the way to gather as others in the like case haue done , must be by that paith-way that is called , Via Regia ; being more secure and speedy , for by vnknowne and vntrodden wayes it is both rougher and tedious , and seldome succeedeth : this last way although it tooke place as it were by a supply at first , and received no generall deniall ; yet since , it hath drawne many to consult with themselues and others in the consequence , and is now conceived as a pressure on their Liberties and against Law ; I much feare , if now againe it bee offered eyther in the same face , or by privie Seale , it will bee refused wholly ; neyther finde I it , that the restraint of those Recusants haue produced any other effect then a stiffe resolution in them and others to forbeare : besides , although it went at first with some assurance , yet when wee consider your Commissions and other formes incident to such like services ; that how long it hangs in hand , the many delayes that wee may easily see , that such a summe by Parliament granted is farre sooner and more easily gathered . If any make the successions of time , to produce an inevitable necessicitie to inforce it ; if denied , whether in generall , or by excise , or by imposition , or particular in some select persons , which is the custome of some Countries , and so conclude it as therefore the publique state Suprema Sege , hee must looke for this to bee tolde them ; that seeing necessitie must conclude alwayes to gather money as lesse speedy or assured , then that so practised , which cannot bee fitter then by Parliament , the successe attendeth the humour of the heedlesse multitude , that are full of jealousie and distrust ; and so vnlike to comply to any vsuall course of leavie but by force , which if vsed the effect is fearefull , and hath beene fatall to this state : where as that by Parliament resteth principally on the Regall person , who may with ease and safety mould them to his fit desires , by a gracious yeilding to their just Petitions . If a Parliament then be most speedy , assured and safe way , it is fit to conceiue what is the fairest way to act and worke it to the present neede : first , for the time of the vsuall summons , reputed to bee 40. dayes , to bee too large for this present necessity ; it may bee by the dating of the writs lessened , since it is no positiue Law , so that care be had that there bee but one County day ; if then , the same to bee leavied bee once agteed of for the time : in the body of our graunt there may be assignement made to the Knights of every Shire and County respectiuely , who vnder such assurance may safely giue security proportionable to the receipts , to such as shall advance in present for the publique seruice any summes of money , The last and weightiest consideration if a Parliament be thought fit , is how to remoue or comply the differences betweene the King and the Subiects in their mutuall demaunds , and what I haue learned amongst the better sort of the multitude , I will freely declare , that your Lordships may be more enabled to remoue and answere those distrusts , that either concerne Religion , Publique safety of the King and state , or the iust liberties of the Common-wealth : for Religion is a matter that they lay neerest to their conscience , and they are led by this ground of jealousie , to doubt some practise against it : First , for that the Spanish match was broken by the gratefull industrie of my Lord of Buck : out of his religious care ; as there hee declared , that the Articles there demanded , in some such sufferance as may endanger the quiet if not the state of the reformed Religion heere . Yet there haue ( when hee was a principall actor in the conditions of France ) as hard , if not worse to the preseruation of our Religion passed , then those with Spaine ; and the suspect is strenghthened , by the close keeping of his agreements ; In the point there concluded . It is no lesse argument of a doubt to them of his affectios , in that his Mother and others , many of his Ministers in neere imployment about him are so affected , they talke much of his aduancing , men papistically deuoted so placed in the Campe of neerest service and chiefe command ; and that the Recusants haue got these late yeares by his power , more of courage then assurance ) then before . If to cleere these doubts ( which perhaps are worse in fancy then in truth ) hee take a course , it might much advance the publique service against the squeamish humours , that haue more a violent passion then setled judgement , and are not the least of the opposite number in the common-wealth . The next , is the late losses , misfortunes , and losses both of men and munition , and how in our late vndertakings abroad , which the more temperate spirits impute to want of counsell , and the more sublime wits to practise . They began with the Palatinate and lay the fault of the losse there , on the improved credite of GONDAMOR distrusting him for the staying of supplies to Sir HORACE VEERE , when Collonell CECILL was cast on that imployment : by which the King of Spaine became the Mr. of the Kings Childrens inheritance ; And when Count MANSFIELD had a royall supply of forces to assist the Princes of our part for the recovery thereof , eyther plot or errour defeated the enterprise for vs to Spaines advantage ; That Sir ROBERT MANSFIELDS expedition to Argiers , should purchase only the security and guard of the Spanish coasts ; To spend so many 100000. l. in the Cales voyage against the aduise of the Parliament , onely to warne the King of Spaine to bee in a readinesse and so weaken our selues , is taken for such a signe of ill affection to him amongst the multitude ; The spending of so much munition and victuals , and money , in my Lord WILLOVHBIES journey , is conceived an vnthriftie error in the director of it , to disarme our selues in fruitlesse voyages , may ( to seeme over curious ) seeme a plot of danger , to turne the quarrell of Spaine our auncient enemy ; that the Parliament peticioned and gaue supply to support vpon our Allies of France , and so some after ( a new and happily ) gaue much talke that wee were not so doubtfull of Spayne as many wish since ? it was held not long agoe a fundamentall rule of theirs and our security , by the old Lord BVRLEIGH , that nothing can prevent the Spanish Monarchie , but a fastnesse of the two Princes whole amitie , gaue countenance and courage to the Netherlanders and German Princes to make head against his ambition , and we see by this disunion a fearefull defeat hath happened to Denmarke , and that party to the aduantage of the Austrian family , and thus farre of the waste of publique treasure in fruitlesse expeditions , and an important cause to hinder any new supply in Parliament : another feare that may disturbe the smooth and speedie passing of the Kings desire in Parliament , is the late waste of the Kings liuelyhood whereby is like and in former times to arise this jealousie and feare that when he hath not of his owne to support his ordinarie , for which the lands of the Crowne were settled vnalterable and called sacra Patrimonium Principes , that then hee must of necessitie rest to those assistances of the people , which ever were collected and Consigned for the Common-wealth : from hence it is like there will be no great labour and stiffenesse to enduce his Majestie to an act of resumption , since such desires of the state haue found an easie way in the will of all Princes from the 3. HEN. to the last , but that which is like to passe the deeper to their disputes and care , is the late pressures they suppose to haue beene done vpon publique liberties and freedome of the subiect , in commanding their goods without assent by Parliament , confining their persons without especiall cause declared , and that made good by the Iudges lately , and pretending a writ to commaund their attendance in a forreine warre ; all which they are like to enforce as repugnant to many positiue lawes and customary immunities of this Common-wealth ; and these dangerous distrusts to the people are not a little improved by his vnexampled course , as they conceiue an Inland armie in winter season , when formes times of greatest feare produced no such , and makes therein their distracted feare , to coniecture idly , it was raysed wholly to subiect their fortunes to that will of power , then of law , and so make good some farther breach vpon their liberties and freedome at home , then defend from any force abroad : how farre at home such jealousies ( if they met with any vnusuall disorder of lawlesse Souldiers ) or vnapt distemper of the loose and needy multitude , which will easily turne away vpon any occasion , in the State they can side with a glorious pretence of Religion & publique safetie , when their true end will bee onely rapine of the rich ( and ruine of all ) is worthy a provident and preventing care . I haue thus farre deliuered that ( that which freedome you pleased to admit such difficulties as I haue taken vp amongst the multitude ) which may avert if not remoue impediments to any speedy supply in Parliament at this time , which how to facilitate may better become the care of your Lordships judgements then my ignorance , only wish , that to remoue away a personall distast of my Lord of Buck : amongst the people , hee might be pleased if there bee a necessitie of Parliament , to appeare a first adviser thereunto , and what satisfaction it shall please his Maiestie of grace to giue at such time to his people , which I would wish to be grounded with present of his best and fortunate progenitors , and which I conceiue will largely satisfie the desires and hopes of all , if it may appeare in some sort to be drawn downe from him to the people , by the zealous care and industry that my Lord of Buck : hath of the publique vnitie and content by which there is no doubt , but hee may remaine not only secure from any farther quarrell with them , but merit happy memory amongst them of a zealous Patriot , for to expiate the passion of the people at such time with sacrifice of any of his Maiesties seruants , I haue ever found ( as in Edw. 2. Rich. 2. Hen. 6. ) no lesse fatall to the master then the minister in the end . FINIS . Notes, typically marginal, from the original text Notes for div A69151-e50 Anno. 88.