A speech made by Alderman Garroway, at a common-hall on Tuesday the 17. of January upon occasion of a speech delivered there the Friday before, by Mr. Pym, at the reading of His Majesties answer to the late petition.
         Garraway, Henry, Sir, 1575-1646.
      
       
         This text is an enriched version of the TCP digital transcription A42426 of text R233456 in the  English Short Title Catalog (Wing G280). Textual changes  and metadata enrichments aim at making the text more  computationally tractable, easier to read, and suitable for network-based collaborative curation by amateur and professional end users from many walks of life.  The text has been tokenized and linguistically annotated with  MorphAdorner. The annotation includes standard spellings that support the display of a text in a standardized format that preserves archaic forms ('loveth', 'seekest'). Textual changes aim at restoring the text the author or stationer meant to publish.  This text has not been fully proofread 
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             A speech made by Alderman Garroway, at a common-hall on Tuesday the 17. of January upon occasion of a speech delivered there the Friday before, by Mr. Pym, at the reading of His Majesties answer to the late petition.
             Garraway, Henry, Sir, 1575-1646.
          
           [2], 13 p.
           
             s.n.],
             [Oxford :
             1642.
          
           
             Reproductions of original in Bristol Public Library, Bristol, England (reel 982:29) and Corpus Christi College (University of Oxford). Library (reel 2977:17).
          
        
      
    
     
       
         eng
      
       
         
           Pym, John, 1584-1643.
           Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1642-1649.
        
      
    
       A42426  R233456  (Wing G280).  civilwar no A speech made by Alderman Garrovvay, at a common-hall on Tuesday the 17. of Ianuary. Upon occasion of a speech delivered there the Friday be Garraway, Henry, Sir 1642    5313 7 0 0 0 0 0 13 C  The  rate of 13 defects per 10,000 words puts this text in the C category of texts with between 10 and 35 defects per 10,000 words. 
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           A
           SPEECH
           MADE
           BY
           
             ALDERMAN
          
           GARROWAY
           ,
           AT
           A
           
             COMMON-HALL
          
           on
           Tuesday
           the
           17.
           of
           JANUARY
           .
        
         
           Upon
           occasion
           of
           a
           SPEECH
           delivered
           there
           the
           
             Friday
          
           before
           ,
           by
           Mr.
           
             Pym
             ,
          
           at
           the
           reading
           of
           His
           
             Majesties
          
           Answer
           to
           the
           late
           Petition
           .
        
         
           Printed
           in
           the
           Yeare
           .
        
         
           1642.
           
        
      
    
     
       
       
       
         
           A
           
             Speech
          
           made
           by
           Alderman
           GARROWAY
           at
           a
           Common-Hall
           on
           Tuesday
           the
           17.
           of
           
             January
             ,
          
           upon
           occasion
           of
           a
           Speech
           delivered
           there
           the
           Friday
           before
           ,
           by
           Mr.
           
             Pym
             ,
          
           at
           the
           reading
           of
           His
           
             MAJESTIES
          
           Answer
           to
           the
           late
           Petition
           .
        
         
           
             Gentlemen
             ,
          
        
         
           BEfore
           We
           enter
           upon
           the
           businesse
           of
           the
           day
           ,
           I
           must
           ,
           in
           discarge
           of
           my
           duty
           ,
           speak
           freely
           to
           you
           of
           the
           last
           dayes
           work
           which
           lyes
           so
           heavy
           upon
           us
           ,
           that
           if
           we
           finde
           not
           some
           way
           to
           free
           our selves
           of
           the
           scandall
           and
           dishonour
           of
           that
           day
           ,
           farewell
           the
           reputation
           of
           this
           Councell
           ,
           and
           of
           this
           City
           .
           We
           sent
           a
           Petition
           lately
           to
           His
           Majestie
           ,
           by
           six
           worthy
           Members
           of
           this
           Court
           ,
           if
           you
           will
           beleeve
           them
           ,
           they
           received
           a
           very
           gracious
           entertainment
           from
           His
           Majestie
           ;
           and
           if
           you
           will
           beleeve
           most
           wise
           men
           ,
           they
           brought
           a
           very
           gracious
           Answer
           back
           from
           His
           Majestie
           ,
           with
           directions
           by
           a
           Servant
           of
           His
           own
           ,
           that
           the
           same
           should
           be
           communicated
           to
           the
           whole
           Citie
           ,
           from
           whom
           the
           Petition
           was
           presumed
           to
           be
           sent
           ,
           a
           Circumstance
           as
           gracious
           as
           the
           matter
           it selfe
           .
           See
           now
           how
           we
           have
           required
           him
           :
           His
           Messenger
           staies
           tenne
           dayes
           at
           the
           least
           before
           we
           can
           vouchsafe
           to
           speak
           with
           him
           ,
           whereas
           ours
           stayed
           not
           an
           houre
           for
           admission
           to
           His
           Majestie
           ,
           and
           but
           a
           day
           for
           an
           answer
           :
           upon
           the
           r●ceipt
           of
           our
           Petition
           ,
           His
           Majestie
           spake
           very
           graciously
           of
           the
           Citie
           ,
           very
           affectionately
           of
           the
           most
           considerable
           part
           of
           it
           ;
           when
           his
           Answer
           is
           
           read
           (
           an
           Answer
           I
           must
           tell
           you
           ,
           worth
           another
           manner
           of
           debate
           )
           Strangers
           are
           admitted
           to
           make
           bitter
           invective
           Speeches
           against
           it
           ,
           and
           the
           King
           that
           sent
           it
           ;
           Whilest
           no
           honest
           Citizen
           ,
           who
           have
           onely
           right
           to
           speake
           here
           ,
           durst
           speake
           his
           Conscience
           for
           fear
           of
           having
           his
           Throat
           cut
           as
           he
           went
           home
           .
           Think
           (
           Gentlemen
           )
           what
           an
           encouragement
           we
           have
           given
           His
           Majestie
           to
           treat
           &
           correspond
           with
           us
           ,
           whilest
           he
           is
           thus
           used
           ;
           I
           am
           farre
           from
           undervaluing
           both
           ,
           or
           either
           House
           of
           Parliament
           ,
           I
           have
           been
           often
           a
           Member
           of
           the
           House
           of
           Commons
           ,
           and
           know
           well
           my
           duty
           to
           it
           ;
           but
           though
           their
           Priviledges
           are
           infinitely
           grown
           and
           enlarged
           since
           that
           time
           ,
           I
           hope
           they
           have
           not
           swallowed
           up
           all
           other
           mens
           ;
           though
           they
           are
           the
           great
           Councell
           and
           Court
           of
           the
           Kingdom
           ,
           yet
           there
           are
           other
           Councells
           and
           Courts
           too
           ,
           what
           do
           we
           else
           here
           ?
           And
           though
           they
           have
           a
           great
           Liberty
           of
           Language
           within
           their
           own
           walls
           ,
           I
           never
           heard
           that
           they
           might
           speak
           what
           they
           list
           in
           other
           places
           .
           In
           my
           time
           when
           there
           was
           any
           occasion
           to
           use
           the
           Citie
           ,
           as
           often
           there
           was
           ,
           the
           Lord
           Major
           ,
           or
           Aldermen
           ,
           or
           some
           trusted
           by
           them
           ,
           were
           sent
           for
           to
           attend
           either
           House
           ,
           but
           for
           Members
           of
           either
           or
           both
           Houses
           to
           come
           hither
           ,
           and
           be
           present
           at
           Our
           Councells
           ,
           and
           govern
           here
           by
           Priviledge
           of
           Parliament
           ,
           was
           never
           heard
           of
           till
           of
           late
           :
           you
           will
           say
           't
           is
           a
           great
           Honour
           to
           us
           ,
           that
           those
           worthies
           take
           the
           pains
           to
           come
           to
           us
           ,
           when
           they
           might
           send
           for
           us
           ,
           it
           may
           be
           an
           honour
           too
           great
           for
           us
           to
           beare
           ,
           and
           truly
           ,
           I
           beleeve
           it
           hath
           been
           so
           chargeable
           to
           us
           ,
           that
           we
           ought
           not
           to
           be
           ambitious
           of
           such
           honour
           .
           Mr.
           
             Pym
          
           (
           who
           hath
           been
           a
           very
           costly
           Orator
           to
           us
           )
           told
           us
           ,
           (
           and
           his
           speech
           is
           since
           printed
           for
           our
           honour
           too
           ,
           to
           shew
           how
           tame
           a
           People
           we
           are
           )
           that
           there
           were
           many
           things
           in
           that
           Answer
           of
           great
           aspersion
           upon
           the
           proceedings
           of
           Parliament
           ,
           and
           so
           forth
           .
           Truly
           I
           know
           no
           such
           thing
           ,
           if
           we
           petitioned
           for
           Peace
           ,
           we
           were
           to
           expect
           His
           Majestie
           would
           tell
           us
           by
           what
           means
           that
           Peace
           came
           to
           be
           disturbed
           ,
           and
           then
           prescribe
           us
           a
           means
           for
           our
           reparation
           .
           If
           any
           mans
           guilt
           hath
           made
           him
           thinke
           himself
           concerned
           in
           it
           ,
           though
           he
           be
           not
           named
           ,
           he
           is
           his
           own
           Accuser
           .
        
         
         
           He
           told
           us
           that
           there
           was
           no
           occasion
           given
           by
           any
           Tumults
           which
           might
           justly
           cause
           His
           Majesties
           departure
           ,
           and
           this
           he
           said
           was
           the
           opinion
           of
           both
           Houses
           ,
           and
           his
           proof
           was
           ,
           because
           His
           Majestie
           came
           into
           the
           Citie
           without
           a
           Guard
           ,
           and
           dined
           at
           the
           Sheriffes
           next
           day
           after
           his
           comming
           to
           the
           House
           of
           Commons
           ,
           and
           returned
           back
           again
           to
           
             White-hall
             ,
          
           where
           he
           stayed
           some
           dayes
           ,
           I
           am
           willing
           to
           beleeve
           both
           Houses
           as
           farre
           as
           I
           am
           able
           ,
           and
           if
           they
           had
           declared
           that
           it
           had
           been
           Lawfull
           to
           beat
           the
           King
           out
           of
           Town
           I
           must
           have
           sate
           still
           with
           wonder
           ;
           but
           when
           they
           declare
           to
           us
           matter
           of
           fact
           ,
           which
           is
           equally
           within
           our
           own
           knowledge
           ,
           and
           wherein
           we
           cannot
           be
           deceived
           ,
           they
           must
           pardon
           me
           if
           I
           differ
           from
           them
           .
           If
           they
           should
           declare
           ,
           that
           they
           have
           paid
           us
           all
           the
           Money
           they
           owe
           us
           ,
           or
           that
           there
           is
           no
           Crosse
           standing
           in
           
             Cheapside
             ,
          
           could
           we
           beleeve
           them
           ?
           Why
           ,
           Gentlemen
           ,
           neither
           of
           these
           is
           better
           known
           to
           us
           ,
           then
           that
           there
           were
           such
           Tumults
           at
           Westminster
           ,
           as
           might
           very
           well
           make
           the
           King
           think
           Himself
           in
           danger
           .
           We
           all
           well
           remember
           what
           excellent
           company
           flocked
           by
           
             White-hall
          
           every
           day
           ,
           for
           a
           week
           before
           the
           King
           went
           to
           the
           House
           of
           Commons
           ,
           and
           for
           His
           comming
           to
           the
           
             Guild-hall
          
           the
           next
           day
           ,
           when
           he
           did
           us
           so
           much
           honour
           ,
           to
           vouchsafe
           us
           so
           particular
           satisfaction
           ,
           and
           came
           without
           a
           Guard
           ,
           to
           shew
           how
           much
           He
           trusted
           in
           our
           Duty
           and
           Affection
           .
           (
           I
           pray
           God
           the
           deceiving
           that
           trust
           may
           never
           rise
           in
           Judgement
           against
           this
           Citie
           ,
           )
           we
           too
           well
           remember
           the
           rude
           carriage
           of
           many
           people
           to
           Him
           as
           He
           went
           to
           the
           Sheriffs
           to
           Dinner
           ,
           which
           was
           not
           so
           much
           as
           reprehended
           by
           any
           Officer
           ;
           and
           we
           all
           know
           what
           passed
           the
           night
           following
           ,
           when
           an
           Alarum
           was
           given
           ,
           that
           there
           was
           an
           attempt
           from
           
             White
             hall
          
           upon
           the
           Citie
           ,
           and
           so
           all
           men
           put
           into
           suddain
           Arms
           ,
           and
           if
           by
           the
           great
           industry
           and
           dexterity
           of
           Our
           good
           Lord
           Major
           ,
           that
           Hubbub
           had
           not
           been
           appeased
           ,
           God
           knows
           what
           might
           have
           followed
           ,
           if
           you
           will
           beleeve
           some
           men
           ,
           they
           will
           tell
           you
           the
           Design
           of
           those
           who
           gave
           that
           Alarum
           ,
           was
           no
           lesse
           then
           to
           pull
           down
           
             White-hall
             .
          
           There
           is
           no
           question
           but
           there
           was
           cause
           
           enough
           for
           His
           Majestie
           to
           remove
           from
           
             White-hall
             ,
          
           and
           how
           quietly
           he
           stayed
           after
           at
           
             Hampton-Court
             ,
          
           and
           at
           
             Windsor
             ,
          
           cannot
           be
           forgotten
           ,
           not
           to
           speak
           of
           that
           Army
           by
           Land
           and
           Water
           ,
           which
           accompanied
           the
           Persons
           Accused
           to
           
             Westminster
             ,
          
           the
           next
           day
           after
           His
           Majesties
           return
           ,
           the
           danger
           of
           which
           was
           so
           great
           ,
           that
           no
           honest
           man
           could
           have
           wished
           the
           King
           had
           runne
           the
           hazard
           of
           it
           by
           staying
           .
        
         
           His
           Majestie
           seems
           to
           be
           sensible
           that
           the
           Government
           of
           this
           Citie
           is
           now
           submitted
           to
           the
           Arbitrary
           Power
           of
           a
           few
           desperate
           Persons
           ,
           to
           which
           the
           Gentleman
           gave
           us
           this
           testimony
           from
           both
           Houses
           ,
           that
           we
           had
           in
           most
           of
           the
           great
           occasions
           ,
           concerning
           the
           Government
           of
           the
           Citie
           ,
           followed
           their
           direction
           ;
           Troth
           Gentlemen
           ,
           would
           they
           had
           furnished
           us
           with
           a
           better
           Answer
           .
           Have
           we
           our
           Charter
           by
           the
           Grace
           and
           Favour
           of
           the
           two
           Houses
           ,
           or
           by
           the
           Goodnesse
           of
           the
           King
           ?
           Have
           we
           those
           Priviledges
           with
           Forraign
           Princes
           ,
           by
           which
           many
           here
           have
           gotten
           such
           estates
           ,
           by
           the
           power
           of
           the
           Houses
           ,
           or
           by
           the
           Protection
           of
           the
           King
           ?
           Why
           should
           we
           then
           govern
           the
           City
           by
           the
           direction
           of
           both
           Houses
           ?
           I
           am
           not
           willing
           to
           speak
           slightly
           of
           any
           Persons
           gotten
           into
           Authority
           ,
           onely
           we
           may
           say
           ,
           there
           be
           some
           amongst
           us
           ,
           we
           did
           not
           thinke
           two
           yeers
           ago
           to
           have
           met
           here
           ,
           and
           yet
           we
           were
           wont
           to
           see
           an
           Alderman
           comming
           a
           dozen
           yeer
           off
           .
           I
           cannot
           tell
           what
           you
           mean
           by
           Arbitrary
           power
           ,
           but
           I
           am
           sure
           we
           are
           governed
           by
           nothing
           we
           were
           used
           to
           be
           governed
           by
           .
           I
           have
           been
           Lord
           Major
           my self
           ,
           in
           a
           pleasanter
           time
           then
           this
           ,
           and
           should
           have
           some
           share
           still
           in
           the
           Government
           ,
           before
           God
           ,
           I
           have
           no
           more
           Authority
           in
           the
           Citie
           ,
           then
           a
           Porter
           ,
           not
           so
           much
           as
           an
           
             Aldermanbury
          
           Porter
           .
           If
           to
           be
           governed
           by
           People
           whose
           Authority
           we
           know
           not
           ,
           and
           by
           Rules
           which
           no body
           ever
           heard
           of
           ,
           or
           can
           know
           ,
           be
           a
           signe
           of
           Arbitrary
           Power
           ,
           we
           have
           as
           much
           of
           it
           as
           heart
           can
           wish
           .
        
         
           To
           the
           Kings
           charge
           of
           our
           Contributing
           for
           the
           maintenance
           of
           the
           Army
           which
           had
           given
           Him
           Battell
           ,
           we
           were
           told
           that
           diverse
           
           practices
           were
           made
           against
           the
           Parliament
           before
           they
           made
           any
           preparation
           for
           their
           defence
           .
           By
           practices
           I
           think
           they
           mean
           Feares
           and
           Jealousies
           ,
           for
           all
           the
           particulars
           mentioned
           by
           Him
           we
           know
           ,
           and
           are
           understood
           by
           all
           the
           Boyes
           in
           the
           street
           ;
           but
           we
           are
           sure
           there
           were
           ten
           thousand
           men
           raised
           and
           armed
           out
           of
           this
           Town
           ,
           and
           the
           neighbour
           Counties
           ,
           before
           the
           King
           had
           seven
           hundred
           .
           To
           the
           danger
           the
           Kings
           Person
           was
           in
           (
           at
           the
           thought
           whereof
           every
           honest
           heart
           trembles
           )
           the
           Gentleman
           told
           us
           they
           were
           sorry
           for
           it
           ,
           I
           dare
           not
           tell
           you
           what
           I
           think
           their
           sorrow
           was
           .
           But
           (
           Masters
           )
           if
           you
           knew
           how
           much
           your
           Estates
           ,
           and
           Being
           depends
           upon
           the
           life
           and
           safety
           of
           our
           good
           King
           ,
           you
           would
           no
           sooner
           apprehend
           Him
           in
           danger
           ,
           then
           you
           would
           runne
           to
           His
           rescue
           ,
           as
           you
           would
           flye
           from
           the
           Plague
           and
           Beggery
           .
           But
           that
           reproach
           of
           maintaining
           the
           Kings
           Children
           here
           ,
           I
           confesse
           made
           my
           heart
           rise
           ,
           I
           hope
           it
           did
           so
           to
           many
           here
           :
           Is
           our
           good
           King
           fallen
           so
           low
           ,
           that
           His
           Children
           must
           be
           kept
           for
           Him
           ,
           't
           is
           worth
           our
           enquiry
           who
           brought
           Him
           to
           that
           condition
           ?
           We
           heare
           Him
           complain
           that
           all
           his
           Own
           Revenue
           is
           seized
           and
           taken
           from
           Him
           ;
           Is
           not
           His
           
             Exchequer
             ,
          
           Court
           of
           
             Wards
             ,
             Mint
          
           here
           ,
           His
           
             Customes
          
           too
           are
           worth
           somewhat
           ,
           and
           are
           His
           Children
           kept
           upon
           Alms
           ?
           How
           shall
           we
           and
           our
           Children
           prosper
           ,
           if
           this
           be
           not
           remedied
           ?
        
         
           They
           will
           by
           no
           means
           endure
           that
           His
           Majestie
           be
           obeyed
           in
           the
           apprehension
           of
           the
           Lord
           Major
           ,
           and
           the
           other
           three
           Gentlemen
           ,
           for
           it
           is
           the
           sense
           of
           both
           Houses
           that
           this
           demand
           is
           against
           the
           Priviledge
           of
           Parliament
           ,
           and
           most
           dishonourable
           to
           the
           Citie
           ;
           For
           the
           first
           I
           dare
           not
           speake
           my
           minde
           ,
           though
           I
           must
           confesse
           my self
           not
           able
           to
           answer
           the
           Kings
           reasons
           in
           many
           of
           His
           Declarations
           upon
           that
           point
           ;
           but
           for
           the
           second
           ,
           (
           under
           the
           favour
           of
           both
           Houses
           )
           whether
           it
           be
           dishonourable
           for
           the
           City
           ,
           whether
           it
           be
           fit
           to
           be
           done
           or
           no
           ,
           we
           are
           the
           best
           ,
           indeed
           we
           are
           the
           onely
           Judges
           .
           I
           will
           take
           the
           liberty
           to
           speake
           freely
           my
           Conscience
           in
           this
           Case
           ,
           as
           a
           friend
           to
           Justice
           ,
           as
           a
           lover
           of
           these
           men
           ,
           and
           as
           a
           Servant
           to
           the
           
           Citie
           ,
           and
           as
           all
           these
           I
           protest
           to
           God
           ,
           if
           I
           were
           now
           Lord
           Major
           ,
           and
           the
           other
           three
           were
           my
           Father
           ,
           and
           my
           Brothers
           ,
           I
           would
           satisfie
           the
           King
           in
           this
           point
           .
           Did
           His
           Majestie
           aske
           to
           have
           them
           put
           to
           death
           meerely
           upon
           His
           Accusation
           ,
           or
           have
           them
           sent
           bound
           hand
           and
           foot
           to
           
             Oxford
             ,
          
           where
           it
           might
           be
           in
           His
           power
           to
           proceed
           against
           them
           in
           an
           extraordinary
           way
           ,
           it
           might
           seeme
           unreasonable
           :
           but
           to
           apprehend
           them
           to
           keep
           them
           in
           safe
           custody
           ,
           that
           His
           Majestie
           may
           proceed
           against
           them
           according
           to
           the
           known
           Laws
           ,
           under
           which
           they
           were
           born
           and
           bred
           ,
           where
           if
           guilty
           ,
           they
           must
           be
           left
           to
           the
           Justice
           of
           the
           law
           ,
           and
           His
           Majesties
           mercy
           ,
           if
           innocent
           ,
           will
           receive
           an
           honourable
           acquittall
           ,
           seems
           to
           me
           so
           just
           in
           the
           King
           to
           aske
           ,
           and
           so
           necessary
           for
           us
           to
           yeeld
           to
           ,
           that
           the
           denying
           it
           implies
           a
           doubt
           in
           us
           of
           the
           Innocence
           of
           those
           whom
           we
           will
           not
           submit
           to
           Justice
           .
           Here
           is
           a
           way
           to
           finde
           out
           the
           Kings
           Evill
           Counsellors
           .
           If
           these
           men
           do
           their
           part
           like
           men
           of
           good
           consciences
           ,
           submit
           to
           the
           tryall
           of
           the
           Law
           ,
           which
           is
           the
           onely
           Judge
           of
           Guilt
           and
           Innocence
           ,
           and
           are
           found
           cleer
           from
           that
           heavy
           charge
           His
           Majestie
           accuses
           them
           of
           ,
           how
           gloriously
           will
           these
           men
           live
           hereafter
           ,
           and
           the
           King
           cannot
           refuse
           to
           deliver
           those
           up
           who
           have
           wickedly
           conspired
           the
           destruction
           of
           honest
           men
           ;
           but
           if
           we
           shall
           onely
           cry
           out
           that
           the
           King
           is
           misinformed
           ,
           and
           dare
           not
           trust
           our selves
           upon
           a
           tryall
           ,
           we
           may
           preserve
           our
           safety
           ,
           but
           we
           shall
           loose
           our
           reputation
           :
           Thus
           much
           for
           Justice
           ,
           for
           the
           Gentlemens
           sakes
           now
           :
           This
           way
           you
           see
           ,
           a
           way
           to
           honour
           and
           safety
           too
           ;
           if
           there
           be
           Innocence
           ;
           but
           do
           you
           thinke
           after
           a
           moneths
           longer
           enduring
           the
           miseries
           which
           are
           now
           upon
           us
           ,
           men
           will
           not
           more
           importunately
           ,
           and
           impatiently
           enquire
           after
           the
           causes
           of
           their
           sufferings
           ,
           if
           they
           shall
           finde
           that
           the
           denyall
           to
           give
           up
           four
           men
           (
           who
           it
           may
           be
           are
           not
           of
           any
           known
           merit
           too
           )
           to
           be
           tryed
           by
           the
           Law
           ,
           being
           accused
           of
           High
           Treason
           ,
           and
           conspiring
           to
           take
           away
           the
           Kings
           Life
           ,
           incensed
           our
           gracious
           King
           against
           us
           ,
           and
           kept
           Him
           from
           being
           among
           us
           ,
           whereby
           our
           Trade
           decayes
           ,
           and
           such
           violences
           and
           outrages
           are
           every
           day
           committed
           ,
           
           I
           say
           ,
           can
           any
           four
           〈…〉
           will
           not
           〈…〉
           ,
           〈◊〉
           and
           made
           desperate
           by
           their
           ,
           and
           the
           common
           sufferings
           ,
           〈◊〉
           these
           men
           in
           peeces
           ?
           We
           have
           been
           all
           young
           men
           and
           Apprentises
           ,
           let
           us
           remember
           the
           spirit
           was
           then
           amongst
           us
           ,
           would
           we
           have
           suffered
           all
           our
           hopes
           to
           have
           been
           blasted
           ,
           and
           destroyed
           by
           any
           four
           ,
           or
           fourteen
           men
           ?
           Let
           us
           not
           〈◊〉
           our selves
           ,
           there
           is
           the
           same
           courage
           still
           in
           the
           Citie
           ,
           which
           at
           some
           time
           will
           break
           out
           to
           the
           ruine
           of
           more
           then
           those
           men
           ;
           but
           I
           thank
           that
           worthy
           that
           told
           us
           ▪
           that
           it
           is
           against
           the
           rules
           of
           Justice
           ,
           that
           any
           men
           should
           be
           imprisoned
           upon
           a
           generall
           charge
           ,
           when
           no
           particulars
           are
           proved
           against
           them
           ;
           How
           insensibly
           in
           other
           mens
           cases
           do
           we
           accuse
           our selves
           ,
           why
           ,
           how
           many
           of
           us
           within
           these
           six
           Moneths
           have
           been
           committed
           upon
           a
           gen●rall
           charge
           ?
           How
           many
           Persons
           of
           Honour
           and
           Reputation
           are
           now
           imprisoned
           in
           this
           Town
           ,
           when
           particulars
           are
           so
           far
           from
           being
           proved
           against
           them
           ,
           that
           they
           are
           not
           so
           much
           as
           suggested
           ;
           was
           over
           any
           Charge
           so
           generall
           as
           to
           be
           a
           Malignant
           or
           Cavaller
           ?
           yet
           you
           heare
           all
           such
           imprisonments
           are
           against
           the
           Rules
           of
           Justice
           ;
           my
           opinion
           is
           that
           for
           Justice
           sake
           ,
           for
           the
           Cities
           sake
           ,
           for
           their
           own
           sakes
           ,
           these
           four
           men
           should
           quietly
           submit
           themselves
           to
           the
           tryall
           of
           the
           Law
           ;
           if
           they
           refuse
           ,
           that
           they
           be
           delivered
           up
           to
           the
           hands
           of
           Justice
           .
        
         
           Mr.
           
             Pym
          
           told
           us
           ,
           there
           was
           no
           proof
           that
           my
           Lord
           Major
           ,
           and
           the
           other
           Persons
           named
           ,
           were
           countenancers
           of
           
             Brownists
             ,
             Anabaptists
             ,
          
           and
           other
           Sectaries
           ;
           where
           should
           this
           proof
           be
           made
           ?
           Do
           we
           not
           all
           know
           this
           to
           be
           true
           ;
           are
           they
           not
           all
           so
           much
           countenanced
           ,
           as
           there
           is
           no
           countenance
           left
           for
           any body
           else
           ?
           Did
           not
           my
           Lord
           Major
           first
           enter
           upon
           his
           Office
           ,
           with
           a
           speech
           against
           the
           Booke
           of
           
             Common-Prayer
             ?
          
           hath
           the
           
             Common-Prayer
          
           ever
           been
           read
           before
           him
           ?
           hath
           not
           Captain
           
             Venn
          
           said
           that
           his
           Wife
           could
           make
           Prayers
           worth
           three
           of
           any
           in
           that
           Book
           Oh
           (
           Masters
           )
           there
           have
           been
           times
           that
           he
           that
           should
           speake
           against
           the
           Book
           of
           
             Common
             Prayer
          
           in
           this
           Citie
           ,
           should
           not
           have
           been
           put
           to
           the
           
           patience
           of
           a
           Legall
           Triall
           ;
           we
           were
           wont
           to
           look
           upon
           it
           as
           the
           greatest
           Treasure
           ,
           and
           Jewell
           of
           our
           Religion
           ,
           and
           he
           that
           should
           have
           told
           us
           he
           wished
           well
           to
           our
           Religion
           ,
           and
           yet
           would
           take
           away
           the
           Booke
           of
           
             Common-Prayer
             ,
          
           would
           never
           have
           gotten
           credit
           .
           I
           have
           been
           in
           all
           the
           parts
           of
           Christendom
           ,
           and
           have
           conversed
           with
           Christians
           in
           Turky
           ,
           why
           ,
           in
           all
           the
           Reformed
           Churches
           there
           is
           not
           any
           thing
           of
           more
           Reverence
           ,
           then
           the
           
             English
             Liturgy
             ,
          
           not
           our
           Royall
           Exchange
           ,
           or
           the
           name
           of
           Queen
           
             Elizabeth
             ,
          
           so
           famous
           .
           In
           
             Geneva
          
           it self
           I
           have
           heard
           it
           extolled
           to
           the
           Skies
           :
           I
           have
           been
           3.
           
           Moneths
           together
           by
           Sea
           ,
           not
           a
           day
           without
           hearing
           it
           read
           twice
           .
           The
           honest
           Mariners
           then
           despised
           all
           the
           world
           but
           the
           King
           and
           the
           
             Common-Prayer
          
           Book
           ,
           he
           that
           should
           have
           been
           suspected
           to
           wish
           ill
           to
           either
           of
           them
           ,
           would
           have
           made
           an
           ill
           Voyage
           .
           And
           let
           me
           tell
           you
           ,
           they
           are
           shrewd
           Youths
           those
           Seamen
           ,
           if
           they
           once
           discern
           that
           the
           Person
           of
           the
           King
           is
           in
           danger
           ,
           or
           the
           true
           Protestant
           professed
           Religion
           ,
           they
           will
           shew
           themselves
           mad
           bodies
           ,
           before
           you
           are
           a
           ware
           of
           it
           ;
           I
           would
           not
           be
           a
           
             Brownist
          
           or
           an
           
             Anabaptist
          
           in
           their
           way
           for
           —
           But
           we
           are
           told
           of
           an
           Army
           of
           
             Papists
             ,
          
           who
           will
           root
           out
           our
           Religion
           :
           for
           my
           part
           ,
           I
           am
           sure
           I
           am
           not
           suspected
           for
           any
           affection
           to
           
             Papists
             ,
          
           yet
           I
           confesse
           at
           this
           time
           ,
           I
           have
           not
           the
           least
           feare
           of
           danger
           from
           them
           ,
           and
           the
           truth
           is
           ,
           this
           Bugbeare
           is
           grown
           lesse
           terrible
           to
           every body
           .
           We
           know
           from
           the
           beginning
           of
           this
           Parliament
           ,
           the
           continuall
           discovery
           of
           Plotts
           by
           the
           
             Papists
             ,
          
           and
           what
           those
           discoveries
           have
           cost
           us
           ,
           and
           yet
           to
           this
           day
           not
           the
           least
           probable
           charge
           objected
           against
           them
           .
           When
           the
           King
           was
           at
           
             York
             ,
          
           no
           discourse
           here
           ,
           but
           of
           the
           
             Papists
          
           being
           there
           in
           multitudes
           ,
           when
           't
           is
           well
           known
           ,
           His
           Majestie
           took
           all
           possible
           care
           to
           prevent
           the
           resort
           of
           any
           
             Papists
          
           to
           the
           Court
           ,
           and
           I
           have
           been
           assured
           by
           very
           honest
           men
           ,
           that
           in
           a
           Moneth
           there
           was
           scarce
           the
           face
           of
           one
           
             Papist
          
           there
           .
           When
           he
           first
           raised
           His
           Army
           ,
           did
           he
           not
           by
           Proclamation
           forbid
           any
           to
           come
           to
           Him
           ?
           —
           But
           hark
           you
           Gentlemen
           ,
           where
           would
           you
           have
           these
           
             Papists
          
           be
           ?
           can
           they
           live
           in
           the
           Ayre
           ,
           
           or
           in
           the
           Water
           ?
           beyond-Sea
           you
           will
           not
           suffer
           them
           to
           passe
           ;
           if
           they
           stay
           at
           their
           Houses
           ,
           they
           are
           Plundred
           ,
           't
           is
           a
           good
           Justification
           for
           Plundring
           that
           they
           are
           
             Papists
             .
          
           Are
           they
           not
           the
           Kings
           Subjects
           ,
           and
           should
           they
           not
           flye
           to
           Him
           for
           Protection
           ?
           Is
           there
           any
           Law
           that
           sayes
           the
           
             Papists
          
           must
           not
           assist
           the
           King
           with
           Men
           ,
           Arms
           ,
           or
           Money
           ,
           when
           He
           is
           in
           distresse
           ,
           and
           when
           He
           conceives
           Himself
           to
           be
           in
           danger
           of
           His
           Life
           ?
           Let
           us
           look
           about
           us
           ,
           if
           this
           world
           hold
           ,
           not
           onely
           all
           the
           
             Papists
             ,
          
           but
           all
           the
           Gentlemen
           of
           
             England
          
           will
           finde
           it
           necessary
           to
           carry
           all
           they
           have
           to
           the
           King
           ,
           and
           venture
           it
           in
           that
           bottome
           .
        
         
           But
           both
           Houses
           have
           declared
           that
           there
           have
           been
           no
           plundring
           by
           the
           direction
           of
           Parliament
           .
           Here
           I
           thinke
           they
           would
           be
           willing
           to
           admit
           the
           King
           to
           be
           a
           part
           of
           the
           Parliament
           ,
           to
           save
           their
           honour
           ,
           otherwise
           if
           plundring
           signifies
           the
           comming
           with
           violence
           into
           ones
           house
           ,
           and
           taking
           away
           his
           goods
           against
           his
           consent
           ,
           sure
           there
           hath
           been
           much
           plundring
           ,
           even
           by
           the
           direction
           of
           the
           Houses
           ;
           but
           have
           they
           ever
           punished
           plundring
           of
           the
           worst
           sort
           ,
           if
           they
           have
           not
           directed
           it
           ?
           will
           a
           Declaration
           of
           both
           Houses
           repaire
           the
           fine
           Wane-scott
           ,
           and
           the
           goodly
           Leads
           of
           honest
           
             George
             Binyons
          
           house
           ?
           Let
           me
           tell
           you
           ,
           the
           time
           hath
           been
           the
           losse
           of
           such
           a
           Citizen
           would
           have
           been
           talked
           of
           in
           another
           way
           .
           —
           I
           wonder
           what
           kinde
           of
           Government
           is
           preparing
           for
           Us
           ,
           when
           they
           will
           not
           allow
           that
           the
           Imprisonment
           of
           our
           Person
           is
           the
           taking
           away
           our
           Liberty
           ,
           or
           the
           taking
           away
           the
           twentieth
           part
           of
           our
           Estates
           is
           the
           destruction
           of
           our
           property
           ;
           and
           did
           you
           marke
           what
           a
           notable
           reason
           was
           given
           us
           for
           this
           ;
           the
           same
           Law
           that
           doth
           enable
           them
           to
           raise
           Forces
           ,
           doth
           likewise
           enable
           them
           to
           require
           Contributions
           ;
           it
           doth
           indeed
           ,
           yet
           one
           might
           be
           without
           the
           other
           ;
           but
           I
           would
           these
           Gentlemen
           had
           chose
           another
           Auditory
           to
           have
           convinced
           with
           this
           Argument
           ;
           the
           Countrey
           people
           will
           be
           no
           more
           couzened
           by
           the
           Citie
           ,
           when
           they
           heare
           what
           kinde
           of
           Oratory
           prevailes
           over
           us
           ;
           we
           shall
           be
           shortly
           told
           when
           they
           have
           a
           minde
           to
           our
           houses
           ,
           that
           the
           same
           Law
           
           which
           gave
           them
           Authority
           to
           take
           away
           our
           Money
           ,
           gave
           them
           likewise
           Power
           to
           do
           the
           other
           too
           .
        
         
           The
           King
           tells
           us
           ,
           if
           we
           shall
           hereafter
           contribute
           any
           thing
           for
           the
           maintenance
           of
           the
           Army
           ,
           which
           He
           sayes
           is
           in
           Rebellion
           against
           him
           ,
           (
           He
           pardon's
           what
           's
           past
           ,
           marke
           that
           ,
           )
           He
           will
           deny
           us
           the
           benefit
           of
           His
           Protection
           with
           Forraign
           Princes
           ,
           which
           He
           will
           signify
           to
           His
           forraign
           Ministers
           ;
           what
           remedy
           have
           the
           Lords
           and
           Commons
           found
           for
           this
           now
           ,
           sufficient
           to
           do
           the
           businesse
           ?
           They
           declare
           That
           this
           is
           an
           excesse
           of
           rigour
           ,
           and
           ,
           injustice
           beyond
           example
           ,
           and
           therefore
           they
           hope
           His
           Majestie
           will
           be
           induced
           by
           better
           Counsell
           to
           forbear
           the
           execution
           .
           A
           very
           soveraign
           Declaration
           ,
           but
           't
           is
           ten
           to
           one
           if
           we
           do
           not
           obey
           His
           Majestie
           in
           the
           Injunction
           he
           hath
           laid
           upon
           us
           ,
           He
           will
           use
           this
           excesse
           of
           rigour
           .
           I
           know
           not
           how
           little
           you
           ,
           that
           trade
           onely
           within
           the
           Kingdom
           ,
           may
           think
           your selves
           concerned
           in
           this
           ,
           but
           I
           say
           whoever
           understands
           the
           Trade
           abroad
           ,
           and
           the
           benefit
           of
           being
           a
           Subject
           to
           the
           King
           of
           England
           ,
           will
           not
           runne
           this
           hazard
           ;
           for
           let
           him
           be
           assured
           in
           the
           instant
           the
           King
           disclaimes
           him
           ,
           he
           is
           ruined
           ,
           and
           therefore
           you
           who
           have
           Estates
           abroad
           ,
           looke
           to
           it
           .
        
         
           Gentlemen
           ,
           I
           have
           troubled
           you
           very
           long
           ,
           but
           in
           good
           faith
           ,
           the
           manner
           and
           the
           matter
           of
           the
           last
           dayes
           work
           hath
           layen
           so
           heavie
           upon
           my
           heart
           ,
           that
           I
           should
           have
           thought
           I
           had
           forfeited
           this
           Gown
           ,
           and
           this
           Chain
           if
           I
           had
           been
           silent
           ,
           and
           that
           I
           had
           betrayed
           the
           Liberty
           of
           that
           famous
           Citie
           ,
           which
           I
           am
           sworn
           to
           defend
           .
           One
           word
           I
           had
           forgotten
           to
           mention
           ,
           the
           caution
           which
           was
           given
           us
           of
           such
           Messengers
           as
           His
           Majestie
           should
           send
           ,
           that
           we
           should
           observe
           them
           ,
           that
           they
           might
           be
           dealt
           with
           as
           Messengers
           of
           Sedition
           ;
           God
           forbid
           we
           should
           live
           to
           see
           any
           Messengers
           sent
           to
           us
           from
           our
           gracious
           King
           evilly
           entreated
           ,
           I
           would
           be
           loath
           my selfe
           to
           out-live
           such
           a
           dishonour
           ;
           if
           His
           Majestie
           shall
           vouchsafe
           us
           the
           Honour
           to
           send
           to
           us
           ,
           let
           us
           use
           and
           defend
           His
           Servants
           ,
           as
           Persons
           sent
           to
           us
           for
           our
           good
           ;
           if
           it
           shall
           be
           otherwise
           Fire
           from
           Heaven
           will
           consume
           this
           Citie
           .
           Let
           us
           not
           be
           wrought
           upon
           by
           faire
           words
           ,
           
           to
           contribute
           or
           lend
           more
           money
           for
           the
           maintenance
           of
           this
           Civil
           ,
           Bloody
           dissention
           ,
           or
           bring
           desolation
           and
           confusion
           upon
           this
           glorious
           Citie
           for
           the
           support
           of
           four
           Men
           ,
           who
           if
           Innocent
           will
           be
           safe
           ,
           but
           let
           us
           remember
           the
           happinesse
           and
           flourishing
           Estate
           we
           enjoyed
           whilest
           we
           yeelded
           obedience
           to
           our
           Royall
           Soveraign
           .
           Let
           us
           not
           upon
           the
           generall
           discourse
           of
           Evill
           Counsellors
           ,
           rebell
           against
           a
           Prince
           ,
           upon
           whose
           Person
           malice
           ,
           and
           Treason
           cannot
           lay
           the
           least
           blemish
           ,
           but
           must
           confesse
           His
           Religion
           ,
           Justice
           ,
           and
           Charity
           to
           be
           so
           transcendent
           ,
           that
           if
           He
           were
           a
           Subject
           would
           render
           Him
           most
           amiable
           .
           Let
           us
           consider
           that
           if
           He
           be
           oppressed
           ,
           there
           can
           be
           no
           end
           of
           these
           troubles
           ,
           but
           we
           and
           our
           children
           shall
           be
           perpetually
           weltring
           in
           a
           Sea
           of
           blood
           ;
           whereas
           if
           His
           Enemies
           be
           overthrown
           ,
           the
           whole
           Kingdom
           will
           within
           a
           Moment
           be
           restored
           to
           all
           the
           Calme
           ,
           Pleasure
           ,
           and
           Plenty
           of
           Peace
           .
           And
           therefore
           if
           we
           intend
           to
           enjoy
           what
           we
           have
           ,
           and
           that
           the
           younger
           men
           shall
           grow
           up
           to
           the
           same
           estate
           we
           enjoy
           ,
           if
           the
           memory
           of
           our
           forefather's
           ,
           or
           the
           hope
           of
           our
           Posterity
           can
           move
           any
           thing
           with
           us
           ,
           let
           us
           lay
           hold
           on
           the
           Kings
           Mercy
           ,
           and
           submit
           to
           every
           Proposition
           in
           His
           Answer
           .
        
         
           WHilest
           the
           Alderman
           was
           speaking
           this
           Speech
           ,
           severall
           great
           interruptions
           were
           made
           with
           hissing
           ,
           and
           other
           such
           noyses
           ,
           some
           crying
           ,
           
             No
             more
             ,
             No
             more
             ,
          
           others
           as
           importunately
           
             Heare
             him
             ,
             Heare
             him
             ,
             Heare
             him
             ;
          
           so
           that
           it
           was
           about
           an
           houre
           after
           he
           began
           to
           speak
           ,
           before
           he
           ended
           :
           when
           ever
           the
           clamor
           began
           to
           stop
           him
           ,
           he
           sate
           down
           ,
           without
           shew
           of
           any
           disturbance
           ,
           and
           when
           that
           noyse
           was
           conquered
           ,
           he
           began
           again
           ,
           saying
           what
           he
           said
           last
           ,
           and
           so
           proceeded
           ;
           onely
           once
           when
           Alderman
           
             Bunce
          
           said
           ,
           he
           spoke
           against
           the
           Honourable
           House
           of
           Commons
           ,
           and
           that
           it
           was
           not
           to
           be
           endured
           ,
           the
           Alderman
           replyed
           with
           a
           little
           sharpnesse
           ,
           that
           he
           had
           as
           much
           liberty
           to
           speake
           in
           that
           place
           ,
           as
           any
           Memb●r
           ●f
           the
           House
           of
           Commons
           had
           in
           the
           House
           of
           Commons
           ,
           and
           if
           other
           men
           were
           content
           to
           lose
           their
           Priviledges
           ,
           it
           should
           be
           remembred
           that
           it
           was
           against
           his
           will
           .
           At
           which
           there
           was
           a
           
           great
           shout
           and
           acclamation
           ,
           
             we
             will
             not
             lose
             our
             Priviledges
             ,
          
           and
           after
           that
           there
           was
           not
           the
           least
           interruption
           ,
           but
           the
           Alderman
           was
           heard
           with
           great
           patience
           and
           attention
           .
           As
           soon
           as
           the
           Speech
           was
           done
           ,
           and
           the
           great
           shout
           and
           hem
           ended
           (
           which
           some
           in
           the
           street
           apprehended
           to
           be
           a
           consent
           to
           lend
           Money
           to
           the
           Parliament
           ,
           and
           ranne
           to
           
             Westminster
          
           &
           acquainted
           the
           House
           of
           Commons
           with
           it
           ,
           whereupon
           foure
           Members
           were
           appointed
           to
           draw
           up
           a
           Declaration
           of
           Thanks
           to
           the
           City
           )
           the
           Lord
           Major
           ,
           trembling
           and
           scarce
           able
           to
           speake
           ,
           asked
           ,
           what
           their
           resolution
           was
           concerning
           assisting
           the
           Parliament
           with
           Money
           ,
           for
           the
           payment
           of
           their
           Army
           ,
           &
           recovering
           his
           voice
           by
           degrees
           ,
           offered
           them
           some
           reasons
           ,
           &
           asked
           them
           whether
           they
           would
           lose
           all
           their
           thanks
           for
           what
           they
           had
           done
           already
           ;
           but
           the
           cry
           was
           so
           great
           ,
           
             no
             Money
             ,
             no
             Money
             ,
             Peace
             ,
             Peace
             ,
          
           that
           he
           could
           not
           be
           heard
           .
           One
           that
           stood
           neer
           the
           Major
           answered
           ,
           that
           he
           doubted
           not
           whoever
           could
           make
           it
           appeare
           he
           had
           deserved
           thanks
           ,
           might
           call
           for
           it
           ,
           and
           have
           it
           ,
           that
           the
           question
           was
           not
           ,
           upon
           losing
           of
           some
           ,
           but
           forfeiting
           of
           all
           ,
           and
           whether
           the
           Citie
           would
           perish
           ,
           or
           quit
           foure
           Men
           ,
           for
           whom
           they
           had
           no
           reason
           to
           care
           ;
           The
           voice
           was
           so
           great
           ,
           one
           crying
           ,
           
             that
             they
             who
             set
             them
             to
             work
             should
             defend
             them
             ,
          
           another
           ,
           
             that
             since
             these
             troubles
             none
             but
             Bankrupts
             and
             Knaves
             had
             prospered
             ,
          
           a
           third
           ,
           
             that
             if
             they
             had
             common
             honesty
             ,
             they
             would
             rather
             runne
             away
             ,
             then
             endeavour
             to
             save
             themselves
             by
             bringing
             destruction
             upon
             the
             whole
             Citie
             .
          
           Then
           the
           Court
           rose
           and
           every
           man
           departed
           ,
           so
           great
           a
           Company
           going
           before
           ,
           and
           following
           after
           Alderman
           
             Garroway
          
           to
           his
           house
           ,
           that
           the
           Streets
           were
           as
           full
           as
           at
           my
           Lord
           Majors
           shew
           ,
           some
           crying
           out
           ,
           
             Wher
             's
             Ven
             and
             his
             Mirmidons
             ,
          
           others
           ,
           
             when
             they
             should
             meet
             ,
          
           to
           which
           a
           generall
           shout
           answered
           
             Now
             ,
             Now
             ;
          
           one
           of
           good
           credit
           with
           them
           ,
           wished
           them
           to
           proceed
           with
           discretion
           ,
           
             A
             Pox
             of
             Discretion
             (
             said
             a
             Butcher
             ,
             )
             we
             shall
             be
             undone
             with
             it
             ,
             let
             us
             proceed
             as
             these
             People
             have
             taught
             ;
             when
             we
             asked
             them
             what
             we
             should
             have
             in
             the
             place
             of
             Bishops
             ,
             they
             told
             us
             Bishops
             were
             naught
             we
             all
             knew
             ,
             &
             when
             they
             were
             gone
             we
             should
             think
             of
             having
             somewhat
             that
             is
             better
             in
             their
             roome
             ;
             let
             
             us
             now
             take
             away
             what
             we
             know
             is
             naught
             ,
             and
             we
             shall
             do
             well
             enough
             after
             ,
          
           I
           owe
           them
           a
           good
           turn
           ,
           for
           the
           honour
           they
           have
           done
           my
           Trade
           ,
           
             saist
             thou
             so
          
           (
           said
           a
           sturdy
           Mariner
           )
           
             beleeve
             it
             ,
             they
             who
             would
             perswade
             the
             honest
             Saylers
             to
             turn
             Traytors
             to
             their
             good
             King
             ,
             for
             all
             His
             favours
             to
             them
             ,
             shall
             repent
             it
             .
          
           The
           good
           Alderman
           being
           much
           troubled
           to
           heare
           the
           severall
           expressions
           ,
           besought
           them
           to
           depart
           every
           man
           to
           his
           own
           home
           ,
           telling
           them
           That
           if
           at
           this
           time
           they
           should
           do
           any
           thing
           ,
           it
           would
           be
           imputed
           to
           him
           ,
           and
           he
           hoped
           they
           wished
           him
           no
           harme
           ,
           whereupon
           they
           were
           contented
           to
           part
           ,
           promising
           one
           another
           that
           when
           they
           next
           met
           ,
           they
           would
           do
           something
           worth
           speaking
           of
           ,
           and
           agreed
           that
           the
           word
           should
           be
           
             (
             Gurney
             )
          
           in
           honour
           of
           their
           good
           Lord
           
             MAIOR
             .
          
        
         
           FINIS
           .