Constitutions and canons ecclesiasticall; treated upon by the Archbishops of Canterbury and York, presidents of the convocations for the respective provinces of Canterbury and York, and the rest of the bishops and clergie of those provinces; and agreed upon with the Kings Majesties licence in their severall synods begun at London and York. 1640 ... Constitutions and canons ecclesiastical Church of England. This text is an enriched version of the TCP digital transcription A00089 of text R212834 in the English Short Title Catalog (STC 10080). Textual changes and metadata enrichments aim at making the text more computationally tractable, easier to read, and suitable for network-based collaborative curation by amateur and professional end users from many walks of life. The text has been tokenized and linguistically annotated with MorphAdorner. The annotation includes standard spellings that support the display of a text in a standardized format that preserves archaic forms ('loveth', 'seekest'). Textual changes aim at restoring the text the author or stationer meant to publish. This text has not been fully proofread Approx. 66 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 27 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. EarlyPrint Project Evanston,IL, Notre Dame, IN, St. Louis, MO 2017 A00089 STC 10080 ESTC R212834 99835843 99835843 69 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A00089) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 69) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1475-1640 ; 1413:17) Constitutions and canons ecclesiasticall; treated upon by the Archbishops of Canterbury and York, presidents of the convocations for the respective provinces of Canterbury and York, and the rest of the bishops and clergie of those provinces; and agreed upon with the Kings Majesties licence in their severall synods begun at London and York. 1640 ... Constitutions and canons ecclesiastical Church of England. This text is an enriched version of the TCP digital transcription A00089 of text R212834 in the English Short Title Catalog (STC 10080). Textual changes and metadata enrichments aim at making the text more computationally tractable, easier to read, and suitable for network-based collaborative curation by amateur and professional end users from many walks of life. The text has been tokenized and linguistically annotated with MorphAdorner. The annotation includes standard spellings that support the display of a text in a standardized format that preserves archaic forms ('loveth', 'seekest'). Textual changes aim at restoring the text the author or stationer meant to publish. This text has not been fully proofread [4], 10, [42] p. Printed by Robert Barker, printer to the Kings most excellent Majestie: and by the assignes of John Bill, London : 1640. Signatures: A-G⁴. The first leaf is blank except for signature-mark "A" in a mortised ornament. Quire B is in two settings: B1v line 1 has (1) "fidelitie" or (2) "fidelity". Quire C inner forme is in two impositions: C1v has catchword (1) "And" or (2) "they". Reproductions of the originals in the Union Theological Seminary (New York, N.Y.). Library and the British Library (Thomason Tracts). eng Church of England -- Government -- Early works to 1800. Ecclesiastical law -- Great Britain -- Early works to 1800. A00089 R212834 (STC 10080). civilwar no Constitutions and canons ecclesiasticall; treated upon by the Archbishops of Canterbury and York, presidents of the convocations for the res Church of England 1640 11870 143 0 0 0 0 0 120 F The rate of 120 defects per 10,000 words puts this text in the F category of texts with 100 or more defects per 10,000 words. 2002-03 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2002-03 SPi Global Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2002-04 TCP Staff (Michigan) Sampled and proofread 2002-04 Olivia Bottum Text and markup reviewed and edited 2002-05 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion CONSTITUTIONS AND CANONS Ecclesiasticall ; Treated upon by the ARCHBISHOPS of Canterbury and York , Presidents of the Convocations for the respective Provinces of Canterbury and York , and the rest of the Bishops and Clergie of those Provinces ; And agreed upon with the KINGS Majesties License in their severall Synods begun at London and York . 1640. In the yeer of the Reign of our Soveraign Lord Charles , by the grace of God , King of England , Scotland , France , and Ireland , the Sixteenth . And now Published for the due observation of them , by His Majesties Authority under the Great Seal of England . LONDON : Printed by ROBERT BARKER , Printer to the Kings most Excellent Majestie : And by the Assignes of JOHN BILL . 1640. CHARLES , By the grace of GOD , King of England , Scotland , France , and Ireland , Defender of the Faith , &c. To all to whom these presents shall come , Greeting . Whereas our Bishops , Deanes of Our Cathedrall Churches , Arch-deacons , Chapters and Colledges , and the other Clergie of every Diocesse within the severall Provinces of Canterburie and Yorke , being respectively summoned and called by vertue of our severall Writs to the most Reverend Father in God , Our right trustie , and right welbeloved Counceller , William , by divine providence , Lord Arch-bishop of Canterburie , Primate of all England , and Metropolitan , And to the most Reverend Father in God , Our right trustie and welbeloved Counceller : Richard , by divine providence , Lord Arch-bishop of York , Primate and Metropolitan of England respectively directed , bearing date the twentieth day of Februarie , in the fifteenth yeer of Our reign , to appear before the said Lord Arch-bishop of Canterburie in Our Cathedrall Church of S. Paul in London , And before the said Lord Arch-bishop of York , in the Metropolitan Church of S. Peter in York the fourteenth day of April then next ensuing , or elswhere , as they respectively should think it most convenient● to treat , consent and conclude , ●pon certain difficult and urgent affairs contained in the said Writs ; Did thereupon at the time appointed , and within the Cathedrall Church of S. Paul , and the Metropolitan Church of S. Peter aforesaid , assemble themselves respectively together , and appear in severall Convocations for that purpose , according to the said severall Writs , before the said Lord Arch-bishop of Canterburie , and the said Lord Arch-bishop of York respectively . And forasmuch as We are given to understand , that many of Our subjects being misled against the Rites and Ceremonies now used in the Church of England , have lately taken offence at the same , upon an unjust supposall , that they are not onely contrary to Our laws , but also introductive unto Popish superstitions , whereas it well appeareth unto Vs upon mature consideration , that the said Rites and Ceremonies which are now so much quarrelled at , were not onely approved of , and used by those learned and godly Divines , to whom at the time of Reformation under King Edward the sixth , the compiling of the Book of Common Prayer was committed divers of which suffered Martyrdome in Queen Maries dayes ) but also again taken up by this whole Church under Queen Elizabeth , and so duely and ordinarily practised for a great part of her Reign ( within the memory of divers yet living ) as that it could not then be imagined that there would need any Rule or Law for the observation of the same , or that they could be thought to savour of Popery . And albeit since those times , for want of an expresse Rule therein , and by subtile practises , the said Rites and Ceremonies began to fall into disuse , and in place thereof , other forrain and unfitting usages by little and little to creep in ; Yet forasmuch as in Our own Royall Chappels , and in many other Churches , most of them have been ever constantly used and observed , We cannot now but be very sensible of this matter , and have cause to conceive that the authors and fomentors of these jealousies , though they colour the same with a pretence of Zeal , and would seem to strike onely at some supposed iniquity in the said Ceremonies ; Yet , as We have cause to fear , ayme at Our own Royall person , and would fain have Our good Subjects imagine that We Our Self are perverted , and do worship God in a superstitious way , and that we intend to bring in some alteration of the Religion here established . Now how far We are from that , and how utterly We detest every thought therefore , We have by many publike Declarations , and otherwise upon sundry occasions , given such assurance to the world , as that from thence We also assure Our Self , that no man of wisdom and discretion could ever be so beguiled as to give any serious entertainment to such brain-sick jealousies ; and for the weaker sort , who are prone to be misled by cr●fty seducers , We rest no lesse confident , that even of them , as many as are of loyall , or indeed but of charitable hearts , will from henceforth utterly banish all such causlesse fears and surmises , upon these Our sacred professions , so often made by Vs , a Christian Defender of the Faith , their King , and Soveraign . And therefore if yet any person , under whatsoever mask of zeal or counterfeit holinesse , shall henceforth by speech or writing , or any other way ( notwithstanding these Our right , hearty , faithfull , and solemn protestations made before him , whose Deputy We are against all and every intention of any Popish innovation ) be so ungracious and presumptuous as to vent any poisoned conceits , tending to such a purpose , and to cast these devilish aspersions and jealousies upon Our Royall and godly proceedings , We require all Our loyall Subjects , that they forthwith make the same known to some Magistrate , Ecclesiasticall or Civill ; And We straightly charge all Ordinaries , and every other person in any authority under Vs , as they will answer the contrary at their utmost perill , that they use no palliation , connivence , or delay therein ; but that taking particular information of all the passages , they do forthwith certifie the same unto Our Court of Commission for causes Ecclesiasticall , to be there examined , and proceeded in with all fidelity and tendernesse of Our Royall Majestie , as is due to Vs their Soveraigne Lord and Governour : But forasmuch as We well perceive that the misleaders of Our well minded people , do make the more advantage for the nourishing of this distemper among them from hence , that the foresaid Rites and Ceremonies , or some of them , are now insisted upon but onely in some Diocesses , and are not generally revived in all places , nor constantly and uniformly practised thorowout all the Churches of Our Realm , and thereupon have been lyable to be quarrelled and opposed by t●em who use them not ; We therefore out of Our Princely inclination to Vniformity and peace , in matters especially that concern the holy worship of God , proposing to Our self herein the pious examples of King Edward the sixth , and of Queen Elizabeth , who sent forth Injunctions , and Orders about the divine Service , and other Ecclesiasticall matters , and of Our dear Father of blessed memory , King James , who published a book of Constitutions and Canons Ecclesiasticall ; and ( according to the Act of Parliament in this behalf ) having fully advised herein with Our Metropolitan , and with Our Commissioners authorised under Our great Seal for causes Ecclesiasticall , have thought good to give them free leave to treat in Convocation , and agree upon certain other Canons necessary for the advancement of Gods glory , the edifying of his holy Church , and the due reverence of his blessed Mysteries and Sacraments : that as We ●ver have been , and by Gods assistance ( by whom alone We reign ) shall ever so continue carefull and ready to cut off superstition with one hand , so We may no lesse expell irr●verence and profanenesse with the other , whereby it may please Almighty God , so to blesse Vs , and this Church committed to Our government , that it may at once return unto the true former splendour of Vniformity , Devotion , and holy Order , the luster whereof for some yeers by past hath been overmuch obscured , through the devices of some ill affected to that Sacred Order , wherein it had long stood from the very beginning of the Reformation , and through inadvertencie of some in authority in the Church under Vs : We therefore by vertue of Our Prerogative Royall , and Supream authority in causes Ecclesiasticall , by Our severall and respective Letters Patents under Our Great Seal of England , dated the fifteenth day of Aprill now last past , and the twelfth day of May then next following , for the Province of Canterbury ; And by Our like Letters Patents dated the seven and twentieth day of the same m●neth of Aprill , and the twentieth day of the moneth of May aforesaid , for the Province of York , did give and grant , full , free , and lawfull libertie , licence , power and authoritie unto the said Lord Arch-bishop of Canterbury , President of the said Convocation , for the Province of Canterbury , and unto the said Lord Arch-bishop of York , President of the said Convocation for the Province of York , and to the rest of the Bishops of the said Provinces , and unto all Deanes of Cathedrall Churches , Arch-deacons , Chapters and Colledges , and the whole Clergie of every severall Diocesse , within the said severall Provinces , and either of them , that they should and might from time to time , during the present Parliament , and further during Our will and pleasure , conferre , treat , debate , consider , consult , and agree of and upon Canons , Orders , Ordinances , and Constitutions , as they should think necessary , fit , and convenient for the honour and service of Almighty God , the good and quiet of the Church , and the better government thereof , to be from time to time observed , performed , fulfilled , and kept , as well by the said Arch bishop of Canterbury , and the said Arch-bishop of York , the Bishops , and their successours , and the rest of the whole Clergie of the said severall Provinces of Canterbury and York , in their severall Callings , Offices , Functions , Ministeries , Degrees , and Administrations ; As by all and every Dean of the Arches , and other Judges of the said severall Arch-bishops , of Courts Guardians of Spiritualties , Chancellours , Deanes and Chapters , Arch-deacons , Commissaries , Officials , Registers , and all and every other Ecclesiasticall Officers , and their inferiour Ministers whatsoever , of the same respective Provinces of Canterbury and York , in their , and every of their distinct Courts , and in the order and manner of their , and every of their proceedings , and by all other persons within this Realm , as farre as lawfully being members of the Church it may concern them , as in Our said Letters Patents amongst other Clauses more at large doth appear . Now forasmuch as the said Lord Arch-bishop of Canterbury , President of the said Convocation for the Province of Canterbury , and the said Arch-bishop of York , President of said Convocation for the Province of York , and others the said Bishops , Deans , Arch-deacons , Chapters and Colledges , with the rest of the Clergie , having met together respectively , at the time and places before mentioned respectively , and then and there , by vertue of Our said authority granted unto them , treated of , concluded , and agreed upon certain Canons , Orders , Ordinances , and Constitutions , to the end and purpose of Vs limited and prescribed unto them , and have thereupon offered and presented the same unto Vs , most humbly desiring Vs to give Our Royall assent unto the same , according to the form of a certain Statute or Act of Parliament made in that behalf in the 25th . yeer of the Reign of King Henry the eighth , and by Our said Prerogative Royall and Supream authority in Causes Ecclesiasticall , to ratifie by Our Letters Patents under Our great Seal of England , and to confirm the same , The Title and Tenour of them being word for word as ensueth . Constitutions and Canons Ecclesiasticall , treated upon by the Archbishops of Canterbury and York , Presidents of the Convocations for the respective Provinces of Canterbury and York , and the rest of the Bishops and Clergie of those Provinces : And agreed upon with the Kings Majesties Licence in their severall Synods begun at London and York 1640. In the yeer of the Reign of our Soveraign Lord , CHARLES , by the grace of God , King of England , Scotland , France , and Ireland , and Sixteenth . I. Concerning the Regall power . WHereas sundry Lawes , Ordinances , and Constitutions have been formerly made for the acknowledgment and profession of the most lawfull and independent authority of our dread Soveraign Lord , the Kings most Excellent Majestie , over the State Ecclesiasticall and Civil : We ( as our dutie in the first place bindes us , and so far as to us appertaineth ) enjoyn them all to be carefully observed by all persons whom they concern , upon the penalties in the said Laws and Const●tutions expressed . And for the ●uller and clearer instruction and information of all Christian people within this Realm in their duties in this particular ; We do further ordain and decree , That every Parson , Vicar , Curate , or Preacher upon some one Sunday in every quarter of the yeer at Morning prayer , shall in the place where he serves , treatably , and audibly read these explanations of the Regall power here inserted . THE most High and Sacred order of Kings is of Divine right , being the ordinance of God himself , founded in the prime Laws of nature , and clearly established by expresse texts both of the old and new Testaments . A supream Power is given to this most excellent Order by God himself in the Scriptures , which is , That Kings should rule and command in their severall dominions all persons of what rank or estate soever , whether Ecclesiasticall or Civill , and that they should restrain and punish with the temporall sword all stubborn and wicked doers . The care of Gods Church is so committed to Kings in the Scripture that they are commend●d when the Church keeps the right way , and taxed when it runs amisse , and therefore her government belongs in chief unto Kings : For oth●rwise one man would be commended for anothers care , and taxed but for anothers negligence , which is not Gods way . The power to call and dissolve Councels both nationall and provincial is the true right of all Christian Kings within their own Realms or Territories : And when in the first times of Christs Church , Prelates used this power , 't was therefore onely because in those dayes they had no Christian Kings : And it was then so onely used as in times of persecution , that is , with supposition ( in case it were requir●d ) of submitting their very lives unto the very Laws and Commands even of those Pagan Princes , that they might not so much as seem to disturb their Civill Government , which Christ came to confirm , but by no means to undermine . For any person or persons to set up , maintain , or avow in any their said Realms or Territories respectively , under any pretence whatsoever , any independent Coactive power , either Papall or Popular ( whether directly or indirectly ) is to undermine their great Royall office , and cunningly to overthrow that most Sacred ordinance , which God himself hath established : And so is treasonable against God , as well as against the King . For subjects to bear Arms against their Kings , offensive or defensive , upon any pretence whatsoever , is 〈◊〉 the least to resist the Powers , which are ordained of God : And though they do not inv●de , but onely resist , St. Paul tels them plainly , Th●y shall receive to themselves damnation . And although Tribute , and Custome , and Aide , and Subsidie , and all manner of necessary support and s●pply , be respectively due to Kings from their subjects by the Law of God , Nature , and Nations , for the publike defence , care and protection of them : yet n●verthelesse , subjects have not onely possession of , but a true and just right , title and propertie , to , and in all their goods and estates , and ought so to have : And these two are so far from ●rossing one another , that they mutually go together , for the honourable and comfortable support of both . For as it is the dutie of the subjects to supply their King : so is it part of the Kingly office to support his subjects in the property and freedom of their estates . And if any Parson , Vicar , Curate , or Preacher shall voluntarily or carelesly neglect his duty in publishing the said explications and conclusions , according to the Order above prescribed , he shall be suspended by his Ordinary , till such time as upon his penitence he shall give sufficient assurance , or evidence of his amendment ; and in case he be of any exempt jurisdiction , he shall be Censurable by his Majesties Commissioners for Causes Ecclesiasticall . And we do also hereby require all Archbishops , Bishops , and all other inferiour Pries●s and Ministers , that they preach , teach , and exhort their people to obey , honour , and serve their King ; and that they presume not to speak of his Majesties power in any other way then in this Canon is expressed . And if any Parson , Vicar , Curate , Preacher , or any other Ecclesiasticall person whatsoever , any Deane , Canon , or Prebendarie of any Collegiate or Cathedrall Church , any member or Student of Colledge or Hall , or any Reader of Divinity , or Humanity in either of the Universities , or elswhere , shall in any Sermon , Lecture , Common place , Determination , or Disputation either by word or writing , publikely maintain or abett any position or conclusion , in opposition or impeachment of the aforesaid explications , or any part or article of them , he shall forthwith by the power of his Majesties Commissioners for Causes Ecclesiasticall , be excommunicated till he repent , and suspended two yeers from all the profits of his Benefice , or other Ecclesiasticall , Academicall , or Scholasticall preferments : And if he so offend a second time , he shal be deprived from all his spirituall promotions , of what nature or degree soever they be . Provided alwayes , that if the offence aforesaid be given in either of the Universities , by men not having any Benefice or Ecclesiasticall preferment , that then the delinquent shall be censured by the ordinary authority in such Cases of that University respectively , where the said fault shall be committed . II. For the better keeping of the day of his Majesties most happy Inauguration . THe Synode taking into consideration the most inestimable benefits which this Church enjoyeth , under the peaceable and blessed government of our dread Sovereign Lord , King CHARLES ; And finding that aswell the godly Christian Emperours in the former times , as our own most religious Princes since the Reformation , have caused the dayes of their Inaugurations to be publikely celebrated by all their Subjects , with Pray●rs and Thanksgiving to Almighty God ; and that there is a particular form of Prayer appointed by authority for that day and purpose ; And yet with all considering how negligent some people are in the observance of this day , in many places of this Kingdom● Doth therefore decree and ordain , that all manner of persons within the Church of Englan● , shall from henceforth celebrate , and keep the morning of the said day , in coming diligently and reverently unto their Parish Church or Chapp●ll at the time of Prayer , and there continuing all the while , that the prayers , preaching , or other service of the day endureth ; in testimony of their humble gratitude to God for so great a blessing , and dutifull affections to so benigne and mercifull a Sovereign . And for the better execution of this our Ordinance , the holy Synode doth straitly require and charge , and by authority hereof enableth all Archbishops , Bishops , D●anes , Deanes and Chapters , Arch-deacons , and other Ecclesiasticall persons , having exempt or peculiar jurisdiction ; as also all , Chancellors , Commissaries , and Officialls in the Church of England , that they enquire into the keeping of the same in their Visitations , and punish such as they shall finde to be delinquent , ●ccording as by Law they are to censure , and punish those who wilfully absent themselves from Church on Holy-dayes . And that the said day may be the better observed , We do enjoyn , that all Church-wardens shall provide at the Parish charge , two of those books at least , appointed for that day , and if there be any want of the said book in any Parish , they shall present the same at all Visitations respectively . III. For suppressing of the growth of Popery . ALl and every Eccl●siasticall persons , of what rank● or condition soever , Arch-Bishops , and Bishops , Deanes , Arch deacons , all having exempt or p●culiar jurisdiction , with their severall Chancellours , Commissaries , and Officials , all p●rsons intrusted with cure of soules , shall us● r●spectiv●ly all possible car● and di●igence by conferring privately with the parties , and by ●ensures of the Church in inferiour and higher Courts , as also by complaints unto the S●cular power , to reduce all such to the Church of England , who are misl●d into Popish superstition . And first these private Conferences shall be performed in each severall Diocesse , either by the Bishop in person , if his occasion will permit it , or by some one or mor● learned Ministers at his speciall appointment , and the said Bishop shall also designe the time and place of the said severall Conferenc●s , and all such persons as shall be present ther●at● which if Recusants refuse to observe , they shall be taken for obstinate , and so certified to the Bishop . And if the said ti●e and place be not observed by the Minister or Ministers so appointed , they shall be suspended by their Ordinary for the space of six moneths , without a very reasonable cause alleadged to the contrary . Provided that they be not ●ent above ten miles from their dwelling . If the said Conferences prevail not , the Church must and shall come to her Censures , and to make way for them , the said Ecclesi●sticall persons shall carefully inform themselves in the places belonging to their severall charges , of all Recusants above the age of twelve yeers , both of such as come not at all to Church , as also of those who coming sometimes thither , do yet refuse to receive the holy Eucharist with us , as likewise of all those , who shall either say , or hear Masse : and they shall in a more especiall manner enquire o●t all those , who are ●ither dangerously active to seduce any persons from the Communion of the Church of England , o● s●ditiously busie to disswade his Majesties subjects from taking the oath of Allegiance , together with all them who abused by their Sophistry , refuse to take the said oath . And we straigh●ly command all Parsons , Vi●ars , and Curates , that they carefully , and severally present at all Visitations , the names and surnam●s of the delinquents of these severall kindes in their own parishes , unde● pain of suspension for s●● moneths . And likewise we straightly enjoyn all Church-wardens and the like sworn Offic●rs whatsoever , ●hat by vertue o● their o●thes , they shall present at the said Visitations the names of such persons , whom they know or hear of , or justly suspect to be delinq●ent , in all or any of these particulars , and that under the pains of the highest censures of the Church : that so these delinquents may be legally cited , and being ●ound obstinate , they shall be excommun●cated , and such excommunication shall be pronounced both in the Cathedrall Church of the Diocesse , and in the severall Parishes where such Recusants live , and every third moneth they shall be again publikely repeated in the places aforesaid , that all may take notice of those Sentenc●s . And because there are places which either have , or pretend to have exemptions , in which such delinquents do usually affect to make their aboad ; Therefore we enjoyn , that all Bishops shall within their severall Diocesses , send unto such places one or more of their Chaplains , or some of their officers whom they may relie on , to make strict inquiry after o●f●nders in those kindes , who diligently returning their information accordingly , the said Bishop shall certifie such informations to his Metropolitan , that the aforesaid proceedings may forthwith issue from some higher Courts in these cases , whereof by reason of the said exemptions the inf●riour Courts can take no cognisance● Bu● if neith●r Conf●rring nor Censures will prevail with such persons , the Church hath no way left but complaints to the secular power ; and for them we s●●aitly enjoyn , that all Deanes and Arch-deacons , and all having inferiour or exempt Jurisdiction , shall every yeare within sixe moneths after any Visitation by them holden , make Certificate unto their severall Bishops , or Archbishop , ( if it be within his Diocesse ) under their Seale of Office , of all such persons who have been presented unto them as aforesaid , under pain of suspension from their said Jurisdictions by the space of one whole yeare . And we in like manner enjoyne all Archbishops and Bishops , that once every yeare at the least , they certifie under their Episcopall Seale in Parchment , unto the Justices of Assise of every County in the Circuits and within their Diocesses respectively , the names and sirnames not onely of those who have been presented unto them from the said Deanes , Archdeacons , &c. but of those also who upon the oathes of Church-wardens and other sworne men at their Visitations , or upon the information of Ministers imployed in the said Conferences , have been presented unto them , that so the said intended proceedings may have the more speedy and the more generall successe . In particular , it shall be carefully inquired into at all Visitations under the oathes of the Church-wardens and other sworne men , what Recusants or Popish persons have been either married or buryed , or have had their children baptized otherwise then according unto the Rules and Formes established in the Church of England ; and the names of such delinquents ( if they can learne them , or otherwise such names as for the time they carry ) shall be as aforesaid given up to the Bishop , who shall present them to the Justices of Assise , to bee punished according to the Statutes . And for the education of Recusants children , since by Canon already established , no man can teach Schoole , ( no not in any private house ) except hee bee allowed by the Ordinary of the place , and withall have subscribed to the Articles of Religion established in the Church of England ; We therefore straightly enjoyne , that forthwith at all Visitations there bee diligent enquiry made by the Churchwardens or other sworne Ecclesiasticall Officers of each Parish , under their oathes , who are imployed , as Schoole-masters to the children of Recusants ; and that their severall names be presented to the Bishop of the Diocesse , who citing the said Schoole-masters shall make diligent search whether they have subscribed or no ; and if they or any of them bee found to refuse subscription , they shall bee forbidden to teach hereafter , and censured for their former presumption ; and withall the names of him or them that entertaine such a Schoole-master , shall be certified to the Bishop of the Diocesse , who shall at the next Assise present them to the Judges to bee proceeded against according to the Statutes . And if they subscribe , enquiry shall be made what care they take for the instruction of the said children in the Catechisme established in the Book of Common Prayer . And all Ordinaries shall censure those whom they finde negligent in the said instruction ; and if it shall appeare , that the Parents of the said children doe forbid such Schoole-masters to bring them up in the Doctrine of the Church of England , they shall notwithstanding doe their duty ; and if thereupon the said Parents shall take away their children , the said Schoole-masters shall forthwith give up their names unto the Bishop of the Diocesse , who shall take care to returne them to the Justices of Assise in manner and forme aforesaid . And because some may cunningly elude this Decree , by sending their children to bee bred beyond the seas , Therefore wee ordaine that the Church-wardens and other sworne Ecclesiasticall Officers shall likewise make carefull enquiry , and give in upon their oathes at all Visitations , the names of such Recusants children , who are so sent beyond the seas to be bred there , or whom they probably suspect to bee so sent : which names as aforesaid shall be given up to the Bishop , and from him returned to the Judges as aforesaid , that their Parents , who so send ●hem , may be punished according to Law . Provided alwayes that this Canon shall not take away or derogate from any power or authority already given or established by any other Canon now in force . And all the said Complaints or Certificates shall be presented up to the Judges in their severall Circuits by the Bishops Register , or some other of his Deputies immediately after the publishing of his Majesties Commission , or at the end of the charge , which shall bee then given by the Judge . And this upon paine of Suspension for three moneths . This sacred Synode doth earnestly intreat the said Reverend Justices of Assise , to bee carefull in the execution of the said Lawes committed to their trust , as they will answer to God for the daily encrease of this grosse kinde of superstition . And further , we doe also exhort all Judges , whether Ecclesiastical or Tempo●all upon the like accompt , that they would not admit in any of their Courts any vexatious Complaint , Suit or Suits , or Presentments against any Minister , Churchwardens , Questmen , Sidemen , or other Church-Officers for the making of any such Presentments . And lastly , we enjoyne that every Bishop shall once in every yeare send into his Majesties High Court of Chancery , a Significavit of the names and sirnames of all such Recusants who have stood excommunicated beyond the time limited by the Law , and shall desire that the Writ De excommunicato cap●endo might bee at once sent out against them all Ex Officio . And for the better execution of this Decree , this present Synode doth most humbly beseech his most sacred Majesty , that the Officers of the said High Court of Chancery , whom it shall concerne , may bee commanded to send out the aforesaid Writ from time to time as is desired , for that it would much exhaust the particular estates of the Ordinaries , to sue out severall Writs at their owne charge . And that the like command also may be laid upon the Sheriffes and their Deputies , for the due and faithfull execution of the said Writs , as often as they shall be brought unto them . And to the end that this Canon may take the better and speedier effect , and not to be deluded or delayed ; We further decree and ordaine , That no Popish Recusant , who shall persist in the said sentence of Excommunication , beyond the time prescribed by Law , shall be absolved by vertue of any Appeale in any Ecclesiasticall Court , unlesse the said partie shall first in his or her owne person , and not by a Proctor , take the usuall Oath De parendo Iuri , & stando mandatis Ecclesiae . IV. Against Socinianisme . WHEREAS much mischiefe is already done in the Church of God by the spreading of the damnable and cursed Heresie of SOCINIANISME , as being a complication of many ancient Heresies condemned by the foure first generall Councels , and contrariant to the Articles of Religion now established in the Church of England : And whereas it is too apparent that the said wicked and blasphemous errours are unhappily dilated by the frequent divulgation and dispersion of dangerous Books written in favour and furtherance of the same , whereby many , especially of the younger or unsetled sort of people , may be poysoned and infected : It is therefore decreed by this present Synode , That no Stationer , Printer , or Importer of the said Books , or any other person whatsoever , shall print , buy , sell , or disperse any Booke , broaching or maintaining of the said abominable Doctrine or Positions , upon paine of Excommunication ipso facto to be thereupon incurred : And wee require all Ordinaries upon paine of the Censures of the Church , that beside the Excommunication aforesaid , they doe certifie their names and offences under their Episcopall Seale to the Metropolitan , by him to be delivered to his Majesties Attorney Generall for the time being , to be proceeded withall according to the late Decree , in the Honourable Court of Star-chamber , against spreaders of prohibited Books . And that no Preacher shall presume to vent any such Doctrine in any Sermon under paine of Excommunication for the first offence , and Deprivation for the second . And that no Student in either of the Universities of this Land , nor any person in holy Orders , ( excepting Graduates in Divinity , or such as have Episcopall or Archidiaconall Jurisdiction , or Doctors of Law in holy Orders ) shall be suffered to have or reade any such Socinian Booke or discourse , under paine ( if the offender live in the University ) that he shal be punished according to the strictest Statutes provided there against the publishing , reading , or maintaining of false Doctrine ; or if he live in the City or Country abroad , of a Suspension for the first offence , and Excommunication for the second , and Deprivation for the third , unlesse he will absolutely and in terminis abjure the same . And if any Lay-man shall be seduced into this opinion , and be convicted of it , he shall be excommunicated , and not absolved but upon due repentance and abjuration , and that before the Metropolitane , or his owne Bishop at the least . And wee likewise enjoyne , that such Bookes , if they be found in any prohibited hand , shall be immediately burned : and that there be a diligent search made by the appointment of the Ordinary after all such Books , in what hands soever , except they be now in the hands of any Graduate in Divinity , and such as have Episcopall or Archidiaconall Jurisdiction , or any Doctor of Lawes in holy Orders as aforesaid ; and that all who now have them , except before excepted , be strictly commanded to bring in the said Books , in the Universities to the Vice-chancellors , and out of the Universities to the Bishops , who shall returne them to such whom they dare trust with the reading of the said Books , and shall cause the rest to be burned . And we farther enjoyne , that diligent enquiry be made after all such that shall maintaine and defend the aforesaid Socinianisme , and when any such shall be detected , that they be complained of to the severall Bishops respectively , who are required by this Synode to represse them from any such propagation of the aforesaid wicked and detestable opinions . V. Against Sectaries . VVHEREAS there is a provision now made by a Canon for the suppressing of Poperie and the growth thereof by subjecting all Popish Recusants to the greatest severitie of Ecclesiasticall Censures in that behalfe : This present Synode well knowing that there are other Sects which indeavour the subversion both of the Doctrine and Discipline of the Church of England no lesse then Papists doe , although by another way ; for the preventing thereof doth hereby decree and ordain , That all those proceedings and penalties which are mentioned in the aforesaid Canon against Popish Recusants as far as they shall be appliable , shall stand in full force and vigour against all Anabaptists , Brownists , Separatists , Familists , or other Sect or Sects , person or persons whatsoever , who do or shall , either obstinately refuse , or ordinarily , not having a lawfull impediment ( that is , for the space of a moneth ) neglect to repair to their Parish Churches or Chappels where they inhabit , for the hearing of Divine Service established , and receiving of the holy Communion , according to Law . And we do also further decree and ordain , that the Clause contained in the Canon now made by this Synod against the Books of Socinianisme , shall also extend to the makers , importers , printers , and publishers , or dispersers of any Book , writing , or scandalous Pamphlet devised against the discipline and government of the Church of England , and unto the maintainers and abettors of any opinion or doctrine against the same . And further , because there are sprung up among us a sort of factious people , despisers and depravers of the Book of Common prayer , who do not according to the Law resort to their parish Church or Chappel , to joyn in the publique prayers , service , and worship of God with the congregation , contenting themselves with the hearing of Sermons onely , thinking thereby to avoid the penalties due to such as wholly absent themselves from the Church . We therefore for the restraint of all such wilfull contemners or neglecters of the Service of God , do ordain that the Church or Chappell Wardens , and Questmen , or Sidemen of every parish , shall be carefull to enquire out all such disaffected p●rsons , and shall present the names of all such d●linquents at all Visitations of Bishops , and other Ordinaries ; And that the same proceedings and penalties m●ntioned in the Canon aforesaid respectively , shall be used against them as against oth●r Recusants , unlesse within one whole moneth after they are ●irst denounced , they shall make acknowledgement and reformation of that their fault . Provided alwayes , that this Canon shall not derogat● from any other Canon , Law , or Statute in that behalf provided against those Sectaries . VI . An Oath injoyn'd for the preventing of all Innovations in Doctrine and Government . THis present Synod ( being desirous to declare their sincerity and constancie in the profession of the Doctrine and Discipline already established in the Church of England , and to secure all men against any suspition of revolt to Poperie , or any other superstition ) decrees that all Arch-bishops , and Bishops , and all other Priests and Deacons in places ●xempt or not exempt , shall before the second day of November next ensuing● take this Oath following against all Innovation of Doctrine or Discipline , and this Oath shall be tendred them , and every of them , and all others named after in this Canon , by the Bishop in person , or his Chancelour , or some grave Divines named and appointed by the Bishop under his seal ; and the said Oath shall be taken in the presence of a publique Notarie , who is hereby r●quired to make an Act of it , leaving the Universities to the Provision which followes . The Oath is : I A. B. Do swear , That I do approve the Doctrine and Discipline or Government established in the Church of England , as containing all things necessary to salvation : And that I will not endeavour by my self or any other , directly or indirectly , to bring in any Popish Doctrine , contrary to that which is so established : Nor will I ever give my consent to alt●r the Government of this Church , by Arch-bishops , Bishops , Deanes , and Arch-deacons , &c. as it stands now established , and as by right it ought to stand , nor yet ever to subject it to the usurpations and superstitions of the Sea of Rome . And all these things I do plainly and sincerely acknowledge and swear , according to the plain and common sence and understanding of the same words , without any equivocation , o● mentall evasion , or secret r●servation whatsoever . And this I do heartily , willingly , and truely , upon the faith of a Christian . So help me God , in Jesus Christ . And if any man Benefic●d or Dignified in the Church of England , or any oth●r Ecclesiasticall p●rson shall refuse to take this Oath , the Bishop shall give him a moneths time to inform hims●lf , and at the moneths end , if he refuse to take it , he shall be suspended ab Officio , and have a second moneth granted : and if then he refuse to take it , he shall b● suspended ab O●fi●io & Beneficio , and have a third moneth granted him for his better information : but if at the end of that moneth he refuse to take the Oath above-named , he shall by the Bishop be deprived of all his Eccl●siasticall Promotions whatsoever , and execution of his function which he holds in the Church of England . And we likewise Constitute and Ordain , That all Masters of Arts ( the sons of Noble-men onely excepted ) all Bachelours and Doctors in Divinity , Law , or Physick , all that are licenced to practise Physick , all Registers , Actuaries , and Proctors , all School-masters , all such as being natives or naturalized , do come to be incorporated into the Universities here , having taken a Degree in any forraign Unive●sity , shall be bound to take the said Oath . And we command all Governours of Colledges and Halls in either of the Universities , that they administer this said Oath to all persons resident in their severall Houses that have taken the degrees before mentioned in this Canon , within six moneths after the publication hereof . And we likewise Constitute , That all Bishops shall be bound to give the said Oath unto all those to whom they give holy Orders , at the time of their Ordination , or to whomsoever they give Collation , Institution , or Licence to Preach , or serve any Cure . VII . A Declaration concerning some Rites and Ceremonies . BEcause it is generally to be wished , that unity of Faith were accompanied with uniformity of practis● , in the outward worship and service of God ; chiefly for the avoiding of groundlesse suspit●ons of those who are weak , and the malicious aspersions of the professed enemies of our Religion ; the one fearing Innovations , the other flattering themselves with a vain hope of our backslidings unto their Popish superstition , by reason of the situation of the Communion Table , and the approaches thereunto , the Synod declareth , as followeth● That the standing of the Communion Table , side-way under the East window of every Chancell , or Chappell , is in its own nature indifferent , neither commanded nor condemned by the Word of God , either expresly , or by immediate deduction , and therefore that no Religion is to be placed therein , or scruple to be made thereon . And albeit at the time of reforming this Church from that grosse superstition of Popery , it was carefully provided that all meanes should be used to root out of the mindes of the people , both the inclination thereunto , and memory therof ; especially of the Idolatry committed in the Masse , for which cause all Popish Altars were demolished : yet notwithstanding it was then ordered by the Injunctions and Advertisements of Queen Elizabeth , of bless●d memory , that the holy Tables should stand in the place where the Altars stood , and accordingly have been continued in the Royall Chappells of three famous and pious Princes , and in most Cathedrall , and some Parochiall Churches , which doth sufficiently acquit the manner of placing the said Tables from any illegality , or just suspition of Popish superstition or innovation . And therefore we judge it fit and convenient , that all Churches and Chappels do conform themselves in this particular , to the example of the Cathedral , or Mother Churches , saving alwaies the generall liberty left to the Bishop by Law , during the time of Administration of the holy Communion . And we declare that this situation of the holy Table , doth not imply that it is , or ought to be esteemed a true and proper Altar , whereon Christ is again really sacrificed : but it is , and may be called an Altar by us , in that sense in which the Primitive Church called it an Altar , and in no other . And because experience hath shewed us , how irreverent the behaviour of many people is in many plac●● , some leaning , others casting their hats , and some sitting upon , some standing , and others sitting under the Communion Table in time of Divine Service : for the avoiding of these and the like abu●●s , it is thought meet and convenient by this present Synod , that the said Communion Tables in all Chancells or Chappells , be decently severed with Rails to preserve them from such or worse profanations . And because the Administration of holy things is to be performed with all possible decency and reverence , there●ore we judge it fit and convenient , according to the word of the Service-Book established by Act of Parliament , Draw neer , &c. that all Communicants with all humble reverence shall draw neer and approach to the holy Table , there to receive the divine Mysteries , which have heretofore in some places been unfitly carried up and down by the Minister , unlesse it shall be otherwise appointed in respect of the incapacity of the place , or other inconvenience● by the Bishop himself in his jurisdiction , and other Ordinaries respectively in theirs . And lastly , whereas the Church is the house of God , dedicated to his holy worship , and therefore ought to minde us , both o● the greatnesse and goodnesse of his Divine Majestie , certain it is that the acknowledgement thereof , not onely inwardly in our hearts , but also outwardly with our bodies , must needs be pious in it self , profitable unto us , and edifying unto others . We therefore think it very meet and behoovefull , and heartily commend it to all good and well affected people , members of this Church , that they be ready to tender unto the Lord the said acknowledgement , by doing reverence and obeisance , both at their coming in , and going out of the said Churches , Chancels , or Chappels , according to the most ancient custome of the Primitive Church in the purest times , and of this Church also for many yeers of the Reign of Qu●en Elizabeth . The reviving therefore of this ancient and la●dable custome , we heartily commend to the serious consid●ration of all good people , not with any intention to exhibite any Religious worship to the Communion Table , the East , or Church , or any thing therein contained in so doing , or to perform the said gesture , in the celebration of the holy Eucha●ist , upon any opinion of a corporall p●esence of the body of Jesus Christ , on the holy Table , or in t●e mysticall elements , but onely for the advancement of Gods Majestie , and to give him alone that honour and glory that is due unto him , and no otherwise ; and in the practise or omission of this Rite , we desire that the rule of Charity prescribed by the Apostle , may be observed , which is , That they which use this Rite despise not them who use it not , and that they who use it not , condemn not those that use it . VIII . Of Preaching for Conformity . WHer●as the Preaching of Order and Decencie , according to St Pauls rule , doth conduce to edification ; it is required , that all Preachers ( as well Benefic●d men as others ) shall positively and plainly Preach and In●truct the people in their publike Sermons twice in the yeer at the least , that the Rites and Ceremonies now established in the Church of England are lawfull and commendable , and that they the said people and others , ought to conform themselves in their practise to all the said Rites and Ceremonies , and that the people and others ought willingly to submit themselves unto the authority and government of the Church as it is now established under the Kings Majestie . And if any Preacher shall refuse or neglect to do according to this Canon , let him be suspended by his Ordinary , during the time of his refusall , or wilfull forbearance to do thereafter . IX . One Book of Articles of inquiry to be used at all Parochiall Visitations . FOr the better settling of an Uniformity in the outward government and administration of the Church , and for the more preventing of just grievances which may be laid upon Church-wardens and other Sworn-men , by any impertin●nt , inconvenient , or illegall enquiries in the Articles for Ecclesiasticall Visitations ; This Synode hath now caus●d a Summary or Collection of Visi●●tory Articles ( out of the Rubricks of the Service-Book , and the Canons and warrantable Rules of the Church ) to be made , and for future direction to be deposited in the Records of the Arch-bishop of Canterbury : and we do decree and ordain , that from henceforth no Bishop or other person whatsoever having right to hold , use , or exercise any Parochiall Visitation , shall ( under the pain of a Moneths suspension upon a Bishop , and two Moneths upon any other Ordinary that is delinquent , and this to be incurred ipso facto ) cause to be printed or published , or otherwise to be given in charge to the Church-warden● , or to any other persons which shall be sworn to make Presentm●nts , any other Articles or formes of enquiry upon oath , then such onely as shal be approved and in terminis allowed unto him ( upon due request made ) by his Metropolitan under his Seal of Office . Provided alwaies that after the end of three yeers next following the date of these presents , the Metropolitan shal not either at the instance of those which have right to hold Parochiall Visitations , o● upon any other occasion , make any addition or diminution from that allowance to any Bishop , of Visitatory Articles , which he did last before ( in any Diocesse , within his Province ) approve of ; But calling for the same shall hold and give that onely for a perpetual Rule , and then eve●y Pa●ish shal be bound onely to take the said Book from the Arch-deacons and other having a Peculiar or exempt Jurisdiction , but once from that time , in three yeers , in case they do make it appear that they have the said Book remaining in their publike Ch●st for the use of the Parish : And from ev●ry Bishop they shall receive the said Articles at the Episcopall Visitation onely , and in manner and form as formerly they have been accustomed to do , and at no greater price then what hath bin usually paied in the said Diocesse respectively . X. Concerning the Conversation of the Clergie . THe sober , grave● and exemplary Conversation of al those that are imployed in Administration of holy things , being of great avail for the furtherance of pietie● It hath be●n the Religious care of the Church of England , strictly to enjoyn to all & every one of her Clergie , a pious , regular , and inoffensive d●meanour● and to prohibit all loose and scandalous carriage by severe censures to be inflicted upon such delinquents , as appeares by the 74. and 75. Canons Anno 1603. provided to this purpose . For the more ●ffectuall successe of which pious and necessary care , this present Synode , straitly charges all Cleargie men in this Church , that setting before their ●yes the glory of God , the holin●sse of their calling , and the edification of the people committed to them , they carefully avoid all excesse and disorder , and that by their Christian and Religious conversation they shine forth as lights unto others in all godlinesse and honesty . And we also require all those to whom the Government of the Clergie of this Church is committed , that they set themselves to countenance and encourage godlinesse , gravitie , sobrietie , and all unblameable conversation in the Ministers of this Church , and that according to the power with which they are intrusted , they diligently labour by the due execution of the above named Canons , and all other Ecclesiasticall provisions made for this end , to reform all offensive and scandalous persons , if any be in the Ministerie , as they tender the welfare and prospering of Pietie and Religion , and as they will answer to God for those scandals , which through their remisnesse and neglect shall arise and grow in this Church of Christ . XI . Chancellours Patents . FOr the better remedying and redresse of such abuses as are complained of in the Ecclesiasticall Courts , the Synode doth Decree and ordain , that hereafter no Bishop shall Graunt any Patent to any Chanc●llour , Commissarie , or Officiall , for any longer terme , then the life of the Grauntee onely , nor otherwise then with expresse reservation to himself , and his Successours , of the power to execute the said place , either alone , or with the Chancellour , if the Bishop shall please to do the same , saving alwayes to the said Chancellors , &c. the Fees accustomably taken for executing the said jurisdiction . And that in all such Patents , the Bishop shall keep in his own hands the power of Institution unto Benefices , as also of giving Licenses to preach or keep school ; And further , that no Deane and Chapter confirme any Patent of any Chancellour , Commissaries , or Officials place , wherein the said conditions are not expressed sub po●na suspensionis , to the Deane ( or his locum tenens if he passe the Act in his absence ) and to every Canon , or Prebendary , voting to the confirmation of the said Act , to be inflicted by the Arch-bishop of the Province . And further , the holy Synode doth decree and ordain that no reward shall be taken for any Chancellours , Commissaries or Officials place under the heaviest Censures of the Church . XII . Chancellours alone not to Censure any of the Clergie in sundry Cases . TH●t no Chancellour , Commissarie , or Officiall , unlesse he be in holy Orders , shall proceed to Suspension , or any higher Censure against any of the Clergie in any criminall cause , other then neglect of appearance , upon legall citing , but that all such causes shall be heard by the Bishop in person , or with the assistance of his Chancellour , or Commissarie ; or if the Bishops occasions will not permit , then by his Chancellour , or Commissarie , and two grave dignified , or benficed Ministers of the Diocesse to be assigned by the Bishop , under his Episcopall seal , who shall hear and censure the said cause in the Consistorie . XIII . Excommunication and absolution not to be pronounced but by a Priest . THat no excommunications or absolutions shall be good or valid in Law , except they be pronounced , either by the Bishop in person , or by some other in holy Orders , having Ecclesiasticall jurisdiction , or by some grave Minister beneficed in the Diocesse , being a Master of Arts , at least , and appointed by the Bishop , and the Priests name pronouncing such sentence of excommunication , or absolution to be expressed in the Instrument issuing under seal out of the Court . And that no such Minister shall pronounce any sentence of absolution but in open Consistory , or at the least in a Church or Chappell , the penitent humbly craving and taking absolution upon his knees , and having first taken the Oath , De parendo juri & stando mandatis Ecclesiae . And that no Parson , Vicar , or Curate , sub poena suspensionis , shall declare any of his or their Parishioners to be excommunicate , or shall admit any of them so excommunicate into the Church , and there declare them to be absolved , except they first receive such excommunications and absolutions under the seal of the Ecclesiasticall Judge , from whom it cometh . XIIII . Concerning Commutations , and the disposing of them . THat no Chancellor , Commissary , or Officiall , shall have power to commute any penance in whole , or in part ; but either together with the Bishop in person , or with his privity in writing , or if by himself , there he shall give up a full and just account of all such Commutations once every yeer , at Michaelmas to the Bishop , who shall with his Chancellor , see that all such moneyes be disposed of to charitable and publike uses , according to Law . And if any Chancellor or other , having jurisdiction , as aforesaid , shall not make such a just account to the Bishop , and be found guilty of it , he shall be suspended from all exercise of his jurisdiction , for the space of one whole yeer . Alwayes provided , that if the crime be publikely complained of , and do appear notorious , that then the Office shall signifie to the place , from whence the complaint came , that the delinquent hath satisfied the Church for his offence . And the Minister shall signifie it as he shall be directed ; saving alwayes to all Chancellers , and other Ecclesiasticall Officers their due and accustomable fees , if he or they be not so suspended as aforesaid . XV . Touching concurrent Iurisdictions . THat in such places wherein● there is concurrent Jurisdiction , no Executor be cited into any Court or Office , for the space of ten dayes after the death of the Testator . And that aswell every Apparitor herein , as every Register , or Clark that giveth or carrieth out any Citation or Processe to such intent , before that the said ten dayes be expired , shall for the first Offence herein , be suspended from the execution of his Office , for the space of three Moneths ; and for the second Offence , in this kinde , be and stand excommunicated , ipso facto , not to be restored , but by the Metropolitan of the Province , or his lawfull Surrogate ; And that yet neverthelesse , it be lawfull for any Executor , to prove such Wills when they thinke good , within the said ten dayes , before any Ecclesiasticall Judge respectively , to whose jurisdiction the same may , or doth appertaine . XVI . Concerning Licences to Marrie . WHereas divers Licences to Marry , are granted by Ordinaries , in whose Jurisdiction , neither of the parties , desiring such Licence , is resident ; to the prejudice of the Archiepiscopall prerogative : to whom only the power of granting such Licences , to parties of any Jurisdiction , per totam provinciam , by Law belongeth ; and for other great inconv●niences thereupon ensuing . It is therefore decreed , That no Licence of Marriage shall be granted by any Ordinary to any parties , unlesse one of the said parties have beene commorant in the Jurisdiction of the said Ordin●ry , for the space of one whole Moneth , immediately before the said Licence be desired . And if any O●dinary shall offend herein , and be sufficien●ly evinced thereof , in any of the Lord Archbishops Courts , he shall be liable to such censure as the Lord Archbishop shall thinke fit to inflict . And we further decree , That one of the Conditions in the Bond of securitie given by the parties taking such Licence , shall be , that the said partie● , or one of them , have , or hath beene a Moneth commorant in the said Jurisdiction , immediately before the said Licence granted . And the Synod decrees , That whatsoever is ordered in these six last Canons , concerning the Jurisdiction of Bishops , their Chancellors , and Commissaries , shall ( so farre as by Law is applyable ) be in force , concerning all Deanes , Deanes and Chapters , Collegiate Churches , Archdeacons , and all in holy Orders , having exempt , or peculiar Jurisdiction , and their severall Officers respectively . XVII . Against vexatious Citations . AND that this Synod may prevent all grievances , which may fall upon the people by Citations into Ecclesiasticall Courts , upon pretence only of the breach of Law , without either P●esentment , or any other just ground . This present Synod decrees , That for all times to come no such Citation , grounded only as aforesaid , shall issue out of any Ecclesiasticall Court , except the said Citation be sent forth under the hand and Seale of the Chancellor , Commissarie , Archdeacon , or other competent J●dge of the said Court , within thirty dayes af●er the fault committed ; and returne thereof to be m●de the next , or second Court day after the Citation served at the farthest ; and that the partie so cited , unl●sse he be convinced by two witnesses , shall , upon the denyall of the fact upon Oath , be forthwith freely dismissed without any payment of fees ; Provided that this Decree ex●e●d not to any g●ievous crime , as Schisme , Incontinencie , misbehaviour in the Church in time of Divine Service , obstinate inconformitie , or the like . WEE of Our Princely inclination and Royall care for the maintenance of the present Estate and government of the Church of England by the Lawes of this Our Realme now setled and established , having diligently , with great contentment and comfort read and considered of all these their said Canons , Orders , Ordinances and Constitutions agreed upon , as is before expressed : And finding the same such as We are perswaded wil be very profitable , not onely to Our Clergie , but to the whole Church of this Our Kingdome , and to all the true members of it ( if they be well observed ; ) Have therefore for Vs , Our Heires , and lawfull Successours , of Our especiall grace , certaine knowledge , and meere motion , given , and by these presents doe give Our Royall Assent , according to the forme of the said Statute or Act of Parliament aforesaid , to all and every of the said Canons , Orders , Ordinances and Constitutions , and to all and every thing in them contained , as they are before written . And furthermore , We do not onely by Our said Prerogative Royall , and supreme Authority in Causes Ecclesiasticall , ratifie , confirme , and establish , by these Our Letters Patents , the said Canons , Orders , Ordinances and Constitutions , and all and every thing in them contained , as is aforesaid , but do likewise propound , publish , and straightly injoyne and command by Our said Authority , and by these Our Letters Patents , the same to be diligently observed , executed , and equally kept by all Our loving Subjects of this Our Kingdome , both within the Provinces of Canterbury and Yorke , in all points wherein they do or may concern ●very or any of them according to this Our will and pleasure hereby signified and expressed . And that likewise for the better observation of them , every Minister , by what ●ame or title soever he be called , shall in the Parish Church or Chappell where he hath charge , read all the said-Canons , Orders , Ordinances and Constitutions , at all such times , and in such manner as is prescribed in the said Canons , or any of them : The Book of the said Canons to be provided at the charge of the Parish , betwixt this and the Feast of S. Michael the Archangell next ensuing , straightly charging and commanding all Archbishops , Bishops , and all other that exercise any Ecclesiasticall jurisdiction within this Realme , every man in his place to see and procure ( so much as in them lyeth ) all and every of the ●ame Canons , Orders , Ordinances and Constitutions to be in all points duly observed , not sparing to execute the penalties in them severally mentioned , upon any that shall wittingly or wilfully break or neglect to observe the same ; as they tender the honour of God , the peace of the Church , the tranquillity of the Kingdome , and their duties and service to Vs their King and Sovereigne . In witnesse whereof We have caused these Our Letters to be made Patents : Witnesse Our Selfe at Westminster , the thirtieth day of June , in the sixteenth yeare of Our Reigne . THE TABLE . 1 COncerning the Regall power . 2 For the better keeping of the day of His Majesties most happy Inauguration . 3 For suppressing of the growth of Popery . 4 Against Socinianisme . 5 Against Sectaries . 6 An Oath injoyned for the preventing of all Innovations in Doctrine and Government . 7 A Declaration concerning some Rites and Ceremonies . 8 Of Preaching for Conformi●y . 9 One Book of Articles of inquirie to be used at all Parochiall Visitations . 10 Concerning the Conversation of the Clergie . 11 Chancellours Patents . 12 Chancellours alone not to censure any of the Clergie in sundry Cases . 13 Excommunication and Absolution not to be pronounced but by a Priest . 14 Concerning Commutations , and the disposing of them . 15 Touching concurrent Iurisdictions . 16 Concerning Licences to marrie . 17 Against vexatious Citations . FINIS .