Conscience the best friend upon earth: or, The happy effects of keeping a good conscience Very useful for this age. By Henry Stubbes, Minister of the Gospel. Stubbes, Henry, 1606?-1678. 1677 Approx. 100 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 68 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2005-10 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A61865 Wing S6029C ESTC R222100 99833330 99833330 37806 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A61865) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 37806) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1641-1700 ; 2064:13) Conscience the best friend upon earth: or, The happy effects of keeping a good conscience Very useful for this age. By Henry Stubbes, Minister of the Gospel. Stubbes, Henry, 1606?-1678. [24], 80, [4] p. printed and are to be sold by John Hancock at the sign of the Three Bibles in Popes Head Alley in Cornhill, London : 1677. Advertisements bound at end. Imperfect; pages stained and torn affecting legibility. Reproduction of the original in the British Library. Created by converting TCP files to TEI P5 using tcp2tei.xsl, TEI @ Oxford. Re-processed by University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Northwestern, with changes to facilitate morpho-syntactic tagging. Gap elements of known extent have been transformed into placeholder characters or elements to simplify the filling in of gaps by user contributors. 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Copies of the texts have been issued variously as SGML (TCP schema; ASCII text with mnemonic sdata character entities); displayable XML (TCP schema; characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or text strings within braces); or lossless XML (TEI P5, characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or TEI g elements). Keying and markup guidelines are available at the Text Creation Partnership web site . eng Conscience -- Sermons -- Early works to 1800. Sermons, English -- 17th century. 2004-11 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2004-12 Aptara Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2005-01 Rachel Losh Sampled and proofread 2005-01 Rachel Losh Text and markup reviewed and edited 2005-04 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion Conscience THE BEST FRIEND UPON EARTH OR , The Happy Effects Of Keeping A Good Conscience . Very Useful for this Age. By HENRY STVBBES , Minister of the Gospel . Acts 23. 1. I have lived in all Good Conscience before God untill this day . London , Printed and are to be sold by John Hancock at the Sign of the Three Bibles in Popes Head Alley in Cornhill . 1677. To the Readers CONSCIENCE . COnscience ; how thou wilt take it I know not : however I have adventured to write a few lines unto thee , because I know thou art well acquainted with my Reader , and canst do much with him if thou wilt ; and if thou be a Good Conscience thou wilt . Naturally good I know thou art , I would hope that thou art Spiritually good , purged from dead works by the Bloud of Christ , Heb. 9. 14. and made good by the power of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ , 1 Pet. 3. 21. and art able to give a reason by thy hope to be saved , 1 Pet. 3. 15 , 16. and that thou standest upon thy watch and ward against Sin , Satan , and the World , 1 Tim. 1. 18 , 19. However thou art naturally good ; something thou hast retained since the Fall , all is not lost : Reason , Knowledge , and the power of Reflection thou hast ; and to speak according to thy Knowledge , and to tell every one with whom thou hast to do the truth how 't is with them , is thy essential property . Even those ( John 8. 6 , 9. ) that tempted Christ , that they might have something to accuse him of , were convicted of their Consciences ; their Consciences dealt plainly with them , and told them the truth , that they were not without sin . Conscience , thou art the Candle of the Lord searching the inward parts , the most secret thoughts , desires , and intents of the heart , Prov. 20. 27. according to that of the Apostle , 1 Cor. 2. 11. What man knoweth the things of a man , save the spirit of a man within him ? Thou didst tell Pharaoh that he was wicked , Exod. 9. 27. and Josephs Brethren , that they were guilty , Gen. 42. 21. and Judas that he had sinned in betraying innocent bloud , Matth. 27 3 , 4. I pray thee do as much for my Reader if thou see cause for it . It may be thou art a well read Conscience in the Law of God , enlightned and rightly informed : If thou be so , thou knowest my Readers estate Godward , whether good or bad , in the state of Grace or Nature . Thou must needs know , for thou art always at home with him , and there is not a thought in his Heart but thou art privy to it , nor a word in his tongue but thou hearest it , nor a work of his hand but thou seest it . God hath made thee his Spy and Overseer , that so thou mayst be a true Witness for or against him . Conscience , thou canst tell whether my Reader be a Child of wrath , as he was born , Eph. 2. 3. or whether he be born again , and so be a Child of God by Faith in Jesus Christ , Gal. 3. 26. Thou canst tell whether he be as yet to this day in the gall of bitterness and bond of iniquity , as he Acts 8. 23. Thou canst tell whether he be in the flesh , and do live after the flesh , or no. Whether he be the same that ever he was , or whether he be a new creature , the workmanship of God by a second creation , born of God and of the Spirit , sanctified throughout , cleansed from filthiness of flesh and spirit . Whether he worship God in spirit and truth . Whether he have onely the form of godliness , or the power also . Whether he be a Christian outwardly onely , or inwardly also . Whether a hearer onely , or a doer also . Whether he have onely a name to live , or be alive indeed . Whether he be barren and unfruitful , or fuitful in every good work . Whether his Knowledge be effective and operative , and so saving . Whether his Faith be unfeigned , the Faith of Gods Elect , working , purifying , conquering . Whether his Repentance be Repentance unto life , bearing the fruits of Carefulness , Clearing , Indignation , Fear , Vehement Desire , Zeal , Revenge , 2 Cor. 7. 11. Whether his Obedience be universal . Whether he esteem all Gods precepts concerning all things to be right , and whether he hate every salfe way , Psal. 119. 128. Conscience , thou canst tell whether my Reader have laid aside all malice and all guile , and hypocrisies , and envies , and evil speakings , as he is required , 1 Pet. 2. 1. Whether he desires the since●e milk of the word , that he may grow thereby , ver . 2. And whether he do grow or not . Whether he be contented with what he hath attained , or whether he press forward , after Pauls example , Phil. 3. 13 , 14. Whether he make Religion the greatest business he has to do in the world . Whether Gods Word be his Rule in all . Whether Gods Glory be his end in all . Whether he seek his own things , or the things of Christ , most . Whether his Heart be Godward , Christward , Heavenward . Whether his Conversation be in Heaven , and his Affections upon things above . Whether he have oyl in his vessel as well as in his lamp . Whether he can prove his Vnion with Christ. Whether he has made his Calling and Election sure . Whether he be yet made meet for the inheritance of the Saints in light . Whether he love the appearing of Christ. And Conscience thou canst tell me whether my Reader does live by the Faith of the Son of God , as Paul did , Gal 2. 20. Whether he shew out of a good conversation his works with meekness of wisdom , Janies 3. 13. What work and labour of love he hath shewed towards the Name of Christ , whether he have ministred to the Saints , and do minister , Heb. 6. 10. Whether he fulfill all the Wills of God , as David did , Acts 13. 22. Whether he follow God fully , as Caleb did . Whether he be righteous before God , walking in all the Commandments and Ordinances of the Lord blameless , as Zechary and Elizabeth , Luke 1. 6. Whether he be holy in all manner of conversation , as he is required to be , 1 Pet. 1. 15. Whether his Conversation in this World be in simplicity and godly sincerity , 2 Cor. 1. 12. Whether he be zealous of good works , Tit. 2. 14. Whether the zeal of Gods House do even eat him up . Whether he be contented to be nothing that God may be all , and to be accounted vile so God may be honoured . Whether he deny himself , and take up his Cross and follow Christ , Matth. 16. 24. Whether he rejoyce in hope , and be patient in tribulation , and continue instant in prayer , Rom. 12. 12. Now ( Conscience ) I have an earnest request to thee ; and seeing thou always lodgest in the bosom of my Reader , thou canst not want an opportunity to do what I shall request of thee . My Request is this , That thou wouldest deal honestly with my Reader , and tell him the truth of his estate what it is . If he be a child of wrath , and in the gall of bitterness and bond of iniquity , tell him so , and say to him as Peter to Simon Magus , Acts 8. 23. I perceive thou art in the gall of bitterness and bond of iniquity , a child of wrath , and the wrath of God will come upon thee if thou continue so , Eph. 5. 6. If my Reader do live after the flesh , ( and sure thou canst tell whether he does so or no. ) Good Conscience , tell him that he does so , and that if he shall continue so to do , he shall die ; and shew him Rom. 8. 13. and bid him read it . If my Reader do the work of the Lord negligently , deceitfully ; if he offer to God a corrupt thing when he has a male to offer , tell him of the curse which hangs over his head , and make him read Jer. 48. 10. Mat. 1. 14. If he have no prayer in his Family , cause him to read Jer. 10. 25. If he remember not the Sabbath day to keep it holy , give him no rest , till thou hast gotten him to read and ponder upon what is written Jer. 17. 27. If he be an idle , slothful , unprofitable servant in the Lords work , shew him Matth. 25. 30. If he be an unfruitful tree in the Lords vineyard , prevail with him ( for thou canst do it ) to read again and again the words of Christ Luke 13. 7 ▪ 8 ▪ 0. shew him also Matth. 7. 17. and Heb. 6. 7 , 8. Say to him , Why dost thou not take the Bible and read it ? Conscience , if my Reader believe not in Jesus Christ , if he do not obedientially rest upon him alone for salvation , tell him that if he do not believe the sooner he must be damned , Mark 16. 16. If he have not repented , if he have not confessed his sin , and mourned for it , and turned from it unto God ; tell him he must do it or perish , and shew him Luke 13. 3 , 5. If he be unrighteous , good Conscience tell him , that if he continue such , he shall never inherit the Kingdom of God. Compell him to read 1 Cor. 6. 9 , 10. If he be unholy , tell him , that he shall never see the Lord ; and let him not be quiet till he has taken the Bible and read it in Heb. 12. 14. If he be unregenerate , tell him , he cannot , ( if he continue so ) see the Kingdom of God. Put the Bible into his hand , and bid him read John 3. 3●5 . Conscience , if my Reader be a neglecter of that great Salvation profered in the Gospel , and continue so , tell him that he cannot escape damnation , and shew him Heb. 2. 3. If he turn away from him that speaketh from Heaven to him , tell him that he cannot escape the wrath of God ; and shew him Heb. 12. 25. and Acts 3. 23. and ask him whether he be not afraid of destruction ? And if he shall still refuse to hearken , and still pull away the shoulder , and stop his ears , and make his Heart like an Adamant stone , tell him that great wrath will come upon him , Zech. 7. 11 , 12. Conscience , if my Reader be one of that black catalogue 1 Cor. 6. 9 , 10. or a doer of the works of the flesh , Gal. 5. 19 , 20 , 21. tell him , that he shall not inherit the Kingdom of God. And if he ask thee what warrant thou hast to say so , refer him to the forecited Scriptures . Conscience , if my Reader should be fearful , unbelieving , abominable ; if he should be a Murderer , a Whoremonger , a Sorcerer , an Idolater , a Liar ; tell him that if he continue such , he must have his part in the lake that burneth with fire and brimstone : and make him read Rev. 21. 8. Conscience , if my Reader be a proud person , tell him from God , that God is able to abase him , Dan. 4. 37. and will be above him , Exod. 18. 11. and bring him down , Psal. 18. 27. and low , Prov. 29. 23. even to destruction , Prov. 16. 18. and 15. 25. Get him also to read Isa. 2. 11. to 18. and Isa. 3. 16. to the end . If my Reader be a covetous person , good Conscience , let him know from the Word of God , 1. That he is a troubler of his own house , Prov. 15. 27. 2. That he is in Gods account an Idolater , Col. 3. 5. Eph. 5. 5. 3. That he is hated and abhorred of God , Psal. 10. 3. 4. That he is sorely threatned Isa. 5. 8. Isa. 10. 1 , 2. Job 20. 15 , 19 , 20. and 27. 16 , 17 , 18. 1 Cor. 6. 10. And get him to read 1 Tim. 6. 9 , 10. And ( Conscience ) if my Reader be a voluptuous person , an adulterous unclean person , I must intreat thee to send him to the Bible , and to see that he read and consider these following Scriptures of the Old and New Testament ; Prov. 2. 18 , 19. Prov. 5. 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , to 14. Prov. 6. 26 , 32 , ●3 . Prov. 7. 21. to the end of the chap. Prov. 22. 14. Prov. 23. 27. Prov. 29. 3. Eccles. 7. 26. 1 Cor. 5. 9. 1 Cor. 6. 9 , 10. Eph. 5. 5 , 6. Heb. 13. 4. Rev. 21. 8. and 22. 15. Good Conscience , be at him again and again , and never leave him till thou hast gotten him to go into his Closet , and there to spend one quarter or half an hour in pondering on these Scri●●●●● . Conscience , do thy office ; thou art Gods Deputy , fail not to be faithful . Possibly thou mayest say , That thou hast done it again and again , but they will not hear , they are deaf to me as well as to you . But Conscience , if thou be a good Conscience , speak louder , speak not with so low a voice , lift up thy voice like a trumpet , for thou art ordained a Preacher to shew my Readers their transgressions and sins . Be not silent whether they will hear , or whether they will forbear , yet speak unto them . I know my Readers , many of them , will endeavour to silence and stop thy mouth ; they do not love to be told of their faults , or what their estate is : but Conscience be not thou rebellious , but do that which is thine Office to do . I know thou hast much to charge my Readers with . Some of them ( thou knowest ) do neither read the S●riptures , nor pray in their Families , nor Cathechize them that are committed to their charge . Others pray not in their Closets , nor do they commune with their own hearts about their spiritual estates ; they examine not themselves , whether they be in the Faith , or whether Christ be in them ; they compare not themselves with the Word of God , to know how it is with them . Some spend their time and strength , and Estates in Rioting and Drunkenness , in Chambering and Wantonness , in Strife and Envying Some trifle away their precious time in Taverns , Ale-houses , Play-houses Coffee-houses . Some embrace this present World with Demas . Some are lovers of Pleasures more then lovers of God. Some acknowledge God in their words , and in their works deny him . Some have left their first love . Some are lukewarm , neither hot nor ●●ld . Some say , Lord , Lord , but will not do the things that he says unto them . Some believe not with their Hearts what with their Mouth they say they do believe . Some confess sin with their lips , but do neither mourn for it , nor hate it , nor turn from it with their Hearts . Some pray for that they would not have . Some hear the Word , but will not do it . Some love in word and tongue , but not in deed and in truth . Some fashion themselves according to this world , yet would not be thought to be of the world . Some Dedicate and Devote their Children to God , to the service of that one God who is Father , Son , and Holy Ghost ; and when they have so done , they alienate them from his service to the service of the World , Flesh , and Devil , breeding them np in Idleness , Pride , and Wantonness . Never , or never to any purpose minding them of their Baptis●al Covenant and Engagements , to be ●holy and only the Lords . Some neglect relative Duty , ( as thou Conscience knowest very well . ) Are not some Husbands bitter to ●heir Wives , and some Wives disobedient to their Husbands ? Do not some Parents provoke their Children to wrath ? and do not some Children dishonour their Parents ? Do not some Masters deny that which is just and equal to their Servants ? and are not some Servants unfaithful to their Masters ? Dost thou not know all this to be true , Conscience ? Doubtless thou doest , and doubtless thou doest often nip and twinge them for it . But good Conscience make them feel , make them smart , let them not go on in peace , disturb them , hannt them continually , tell them their own , and take a fit time and season for it . My Reader does frequently , or some●imes at least , hear Sermons . Sermons of the necessity of the New-birth , Faith , Repentance , Holiness . Take this opportunity , Conscience , of telling him the truth . Say to him , Hearest thou what the Preacher sayes ? hath he not clearly proved the necessity of New birth , Faith , Repentance , Holiness , unto Life Eternal . What wilt thou do , Man , Woman ? Thou art not New-born , thou hast not believed nor repented , thou art not Holy. Sure thou canst not enter into the Kingdom of Heaven , Joh. 3. 3. Sure thou must be Damned , Mat. 16. 16. Sure thou must perish , Luke . 13. 3. Thou canst not see the Lord to thy comfort in that unholy Estate thou art now in Heb. 12. 14. My Reader prayes constantly , or sometimes at least , and sayes , Lord give me a better Heart , a new Heart , a clean Heart , a soft Heart , a single Heart . Lord , write thy Law in my Heart , plant thy Fear in my Heart , put thy Spirit into me , cause me to walk in thy Statutes . Now , Conscience , tell h●● the truth ; say to him , Thou drawest ●igh to God with thy lips , but thy Heart is far from him . Thy Lip doth ask these things of God , but thy Heart does not desire them ; thou art well enough satisfied and contented , though thou be denied . My Reader is sometimes busy in his Calling : Conscience , go to him and say , O how busy thou art for back and belly ! what provision makest thou for thy soul ? My Reader is sometimes at a Feast , or at his own Table : go to him , Conscience , and say , O how sweet this meat is to thy taste ! when shall the Word of God , and the meat indeed , and the drink indeed , be as sweet ? My Reader is sometimes in a Tavern , Ale-house , or Coffee-house . Conscience , when he has done his necessary business there , go to him and say , Is not thy Family , or Closet , a fitter●place for thee to be in ? Sometimes he is walking in the fields : Conscience , go to him and ask him what ●e is meditating on , and put him in mind of Isaac's practice , Gen. 24. 6. My Reader is sometimes sick : go ●t him , Conscience , and say , This is th● just hand of God upon thee : and bi● him take his Bible and read Jer. 4. 18 ▪ Sometimes my Reader takes Physick ▪ go to him , Conscience , and say to him ▪ When wilt thou be at so much cost for thy soul ? when wilt thou spare so much time from thy business for thy soul ? when wilt thou keep thy Chamber a day or two for thy souls health ? Possibly my Reader has lately been recovered out of a dangerous fit of sickness : go to him , Conscience , and put him in mind of ●is sick●bed prayers and purposes , and say to him , Sin no more , lest a worse thing come unto thee . Conscience , have but a very little patience more , and I have done . Some of my Readers , thou knowest , have lain under the meanes of Grace a long time Vnconverted ; would I could perswade thee 〈◊〉 force them to read Heb. 6. 7 , 8. Jer. ● 29. Ezek. 24. 13 , 14. Mat. 23. 37 , 38. Luke 19. 41 , 42. 2 Cor. 13. 5. and not let them be quiet until they have mused a while on each . Conscience , I am in care and fear about my Readers , lest that dreadful Message be sent to them , that once was sent to Israel of old , Isa. 6. 9 , 10. with Rom. 11. 18. I beseech thee , Conscience , suffer them not to eat , drink , or sleep in quiet , until they have fixed their thoughts a while on this Message after the reading of it . Conscience , I am out of hopes of my Readers welfare , unless thou be the more vigilant , a●●gent , and faithful in doing thy office . Wherefore I beseech you , nay I charge you , as once Paul charged Timothy , 2 Tim. 4. 1. before God and the Lord Jesus Christ , who shall judge the quick , and the dead at his appearing and his Kingdom ; preach the Word to my Reader , be instant in season , out of season ; Reprove , Rebuke , Exhort him , and continue thy speech to him ( as once Paul did to his Hearers Acts 20. 7. ) until midnight , rather then fail of prevailing with him . There are a few other Scriptures , which I desire my Reader might peruse , viz. 1 Sam. 2. 25. 2 Chro. 25. 16. Pro. 29. 1. But , Conscience , if thou wilt not by earnest and continual urging compel him , he will not bestow the time , nor take the paines to do it . In hope thou wilt be faithful to my Reader , I shall add no more save only the promise of my prayers that thou mayst be so . SERMON I. JOB 26. 7. My Righteousness I hold fast , and will not let it go : my Heart shall not reproach me so long as I live . MY Righteousness I hold fast . His Friends would have robb'd him of it , would have persuaded him out of it , would have argued and disputed him out of it , but you shall not do it saith Job ; I stand up in the defence of it , I hold it fast , I will not let it go● Say what you will , do what you can , I will maintain my Integrity , I am not an Hypocrite as you would have me think I am ; I am not an unrighteous man as you would speak me to be , and as you would have me take my self to be ; no , my Righteousness I will hold fast , I will not let it go ; pull while you will , I will hold it fast . Take we up the like Resolution : there are some that pretend to be friends , pretend friendship and kindness , but act the part of Job's friends here . Oh how many are there that would spoil us of our Righteousness ! The World , the Flesh , and the Devil , pull to take it away ; Hold we our Resolution not to let it go . Should I let it go , ( saith Job ) my Heart would reproach me , would upbraid me ; my Conscien●e would accuse me of wrong done to my self , which is worse then doing wrong to others . It is bad to wrong others much worse to wrong our selves : therefore he is resolved , My Heart shall not reproach me , no not so long as I live . In which words you have Job's Holy resolution , My Heart shall not reproach me . My Heart , that is , my Conscience , for so Heart is to be understood ; If ou heart condemn us , Go is greater then our heart : And if our heart condemn us not , &c. that is , our Conscience . So that by Heart you must here understand Conscience . Conscience ! Is there any such thing in the World ? Sure one would think that Conscience had been dead long ago , and that there was no Conscience now alive in the World. But ( Sirs ) it will have a Resurrection assure your selves , for it is of an Immortal Nature ; and though it may seem 〈◊〉 die , it will have a real Resurrection . Sleep is the image of Death , and Conscience may for awhile be asleep , but as sure as ever thou didst awake when thou wast asleep , Conscience will awake ere long ; and when it shall awake it will make you look about . My Conscience shall not reproach me , shall not upbraid , shall not accuse me of any wrong done to mysel● , nor of any omission of what is my Duty , nor of any commission of what is . Transgression , it shall not accuse me , either for omitting what God hath commanded , ( and God hath commanded me to preserve my own Integrity , and to seek my own peace and quiet ; ) or accuse me for committing what God hath forbidden . God hath forbidden me the wronging of my self , and Conscience shall not accuse me for doing what God hath forbidden , so long as I live . Hitherto his Conscience accused him not . O Excellent Job ! A man more righteous then his Neighbour . Indeed he was one that had the Commendation of God himself ; no wonder he doth stand up in his own justification , being a person that had Gods so great commendation : Job 1. 1. There was a man in the land of Vz , whose name was Job , and that man was perfect and upright , one that feared God and eschewed evil . And a further Commendation the Lord gave him ver . 8 Hast thou not considered my serva Job , that there is none like him in the earth ? &c. No wonder that he stands upon his own justification . Hither to I have so lived that my Conscience cannot accuse me , and he was resolved so to live . I will have a care ( whatever I suffer ) to have Conscience on my side ; I will have Conscience to be my Friend ; I will not do any thing that shall occasion Conscience to be my Foe ; for I were better to have all the World , yea if there were ten thousand Worlds , it were better for me to have them all to be my mortal enemies , than to have Conscience to be mine enemy . Now it will be needful to consider what Conscience is that is so great a Friend or Foe : it will be the best Friend , or the worst Enemy , according as your carriage towards God and Man shall be . I shall shew , 1. What Conscience is . 2. About what it is imployed . 〈…〉 is implo ▪ And then when I have so done , I shall tell you and prove it , that it should be your greatest care so to live , that Conscience may not reproach you whilest you live ; and then give you reasons of it , and then Apply it . 1. General . What Conscience is . Briefly , Conscience is a mans Judgment of himself : i.e. Of his Estate and Actions ; this is Conscience . Or thus , if you will ; Conscience is a Power of the Soul ; for the Soul is endowed with Noble Powers and Faculties , Vnderstanding , Conscience , Memory , Will , and Affections : and Conscience is not the least of them . I say , Conscience is a Power of the Soul taking notice and bearing witness of all a mans Thoughts , Words , and Actions ; and as it finds them , either to agree or not agree with the Rule , it accuses or excuses , absolves or condemns comforts or torments . This is Conscience . Do you think there is any such Inhabitant in you ? It may be some have taken no notice of any such Inhabitant in the House of their Soul , whether there be any such Power of the Soul , or no. I say it again , Conscience is a Power of the Soul , taking notice , and bearing witness , ( it takes notice that it may bear witness ) of all a mans Thoughts , Words , and Actions ; and as it finds his Thoughts , Words , or Actions , to be either agreeing or not agreeing with the Rule , so it doth excuse or accuse , absolve or condemn , comfort or torment . This is Conscience . 1. It is a Power of the Soul ; it is called Heart 1 John 3. 20. For if our heart coudemn us , &c. and Eccles. 7. 22. For oftentimes also thine own heart knoweth , &c. It is called likewise the Spirit of a man , Prov. 18. 14. The Spirit of a man will sustain his infirmities , but a wounded Spirit who can bear ? 2. Conscience is a Power of the Soul taking notice ; it is a most Curious Observer . Conscience is very quick sighted . It is continually prying , though we do not observe and take notice of it ; yet so it is . What is said of God Psalm 139. 3 , 4. is true of his Deputy : Who is that ? It is Conscience . Conscience is no mean thing , it is Gods Deputy , and what is said of God in that place is true of Conscience : Thou compassest my path and my lying down , and thou art acquainted with all my ways , for there is not a word in my mouth , but lo , O Lord , thou knowest it altogether : Thou hast beset me behind and before . So that a man cannot stir but God seeth and Conscience seeth , and knoweth and taketh notice of it ; and one would wonder how Conscience will revive what was done seven years , and three times seven years , ago . Conscienc● will whisper in your ear , this was your heart , and this was in your tongue , and this was in your hands , this was thought by you , that was spoken by you , and that was done by you ; that which we had utterly forgotten . How fresh many years after doth Conscience bring it to mind ? Conscience took notice of it , and did well observe it . Thus Coscience is a Power of the Soul taking notice . 3. And bearing witness , it taketh notice that it may bear witness , if it should not take notice it could not bear witness . Can a man bear witness that which he never knew , which he never saw , nor heard ? Rom. 2. 14. The Apostle speaking of the Gentiles saith , Having not the Law , they do by nature the things contained in the Law : these having not the Law , are a Law unto themselves , which shew the work of the Law written in their hearts , their Conscience also ●●eiring witness . It is an old Prover●ial speech , Conscience is a thousand Witnesses ; nay it 's more then a thousand or ten thousand Witnesses ; that one Witness is enough to cast us . If Conscience be a Witness , there is no need of any further Witness . As they said of Christ , What need we any further witness , we have it from his own mouth ? So will the Lord say to the Sinner , What need any further Witness , his own Conscience is Witness ? You read of the Testimony of Conscience , sometimes it is for , and sometimes against . 1. It is sometimes for us , as 2 Cor. 1. 12. This is our rejoycing ( saith the Apostle ) the testimony of our Conscience , that in all simplicity and godly sincerity , not with fleshly wisdom , but by the grace of God , we have had our conversation in the world . 2. And sometimes against us , and then 't is a Hell above ground , a Hell on this side Hell. 3. It further follows , that Consc●ence is a Power of the Soul takin● notice of , and bearing witness of a mans Thoughts , Words , and Actions , so that the Thoughts shall not escape Consciences observation , nor shall a Word escape Consciences hearing , nor a Work Consciences recording . And as Conscience finds the Thoughts , Words , or Actions , either agreeing or not agreeing with the Rule , it will excuse or accuse . Conscience cannot be a Witness of our Thoughts , Words , and Actions , whether they be according to the Rule , or contrary to it , whether they agree with the Rule , or warp from it , unless it be a strict Observer . And if it find our Thoughts , Words , and Actions to agree with the Rule , it excuseth ; if not to agree with the Rule , it accuseth : Rom. 2. 15. Their thoughts in the mean while accusing or excusing one another . 4. And then it follows , absolving or condemning . For the truth is , Conscience is a Judge , a Deputy Judge , which God hath set up and given Power to , that according as it finds Thoughts , Words , and Actions , to be according to Rule , or not according to Rule , it may either acquit or condemn . 5. And then , it comforteth or tormenteth also , as it findeth thoughts , words , and actions , either to agree or not to agree with the Rule . 2 Cor. 1. 12. This is our rejoycing the Testimony of our Conscience ; there is the comfort of Conscience . And Mark 9. 44. It is a Worm that never dieth ; there is the torment of it . Thus you see Conscience is a Power of the Soul , taking notice and bearing Witness , of all a mans thoughts words and actions ; and as it finds them either agreeing or not agreeing with the Rule , it excuseth , or accuseth , absolveth or condemneth , comforteth or tormenteth . This is called Conscience 〈◊〉 It is called Conscience some think ●●cause it is a Knowledge with oth●● Pray observe God knows , Angels know , Devils know , Men know , and all these witness , and Conscience knows and witnesseth with them . 1. God knows if you read Job 16. 19. My witness is in Heaven , my record is on high . There is one in Heaven that knows , and one in Heaven that can witness ; though the husband doth not know , though the wife doth not know , and father and friend doth not know , yet God knows , and there is one on earth knows , and that is Conscience . God is my witness , saith Paul , Rom. 1. 9. God doth know it , and can witness it . All things are naked and open to him with whom we have to do , Heb. 4. 13. It is a notable Scripture , Hos. 7. 2. And they consider not in their hearts , that I remember all their wickedness . Whoever forgets it , and though they themselves forget it , yet I remember it well enough . They do not consider that I remember all their wickedness , their own doings have beset them about , they are all before my face , even what is not be fore the Husbands face and the Wifes face . God knows what things are acted behind one anothers backs ; all is before Gods Face , he knows it , and takes notice of it . 2. Angels know it too ; the Angels are Ministring Spirits about some ; they are imployed here on Earth , though we take no notice of it . They are in our Congregations and Meetings , and they observe how we carry our selves there . For this cause ought the Woman to have power on her head , because of the Angels , saith the Apostle , 1 Cor. 11. 10. i.e. The Woman is to be modest in the Congregation because of the Angels . The Lord return Modesty home again , for Modesty seems to be banished from among us . But do Angels know ? do the good Angels know ? Yes , when we do well the good Angels rejoyce : if a Sinne● be converted , if the lost Sheep be found , there is joy among the Angels ; therefore they know it . 3. The bad Angels know too , they go about as Observers . You cannot go to the Congregation , but the Devil makes one there . The Sower goes out to sow the good Seed , then comes the Enemy , the Devil , and steals it away , Matth. 13. 19. He also goes about as a roaring Lion every where , 1 Pet. 5. 8. He goes to and fro in the earth , and walks up and down in it , Job . 1. 7. observing what People do ; for he is the Accuser of the Brethren , and he will when time serves remember people of what they have done , though done by his instigation and temptation : see Zech. 3. 1. Poor Creatures are tempted to destroy ●hemselves ; well , God delivers them , ●nd now they are ashamed . O what ● shame is this ( saith the Devil ) that thou hast attempted to destroy thy self ? how canst thou look any body in the face without shame ? go and destroy thy self . This was the case of a poor Creature that I have twice spoken with : once she attempted to drown her self ; I spake with her , and gave her the best counsell could : she answered me , I am ashamed , I am ashamed , I cannot go about any thing . Not many days after she went into a Wood to cut her own Throat , but God delivered her : but this poor Creature is still under discontent , the Devil doth remember her . I beseech you consider how many Witnesses there are of all that you do ; you think to sin in the dark , and to do it so that no Eye shall see you , you think to draw the Curtains , and then none can see you ; but you deceive your selves , it is Noon Day with God still , and so it is with Angels , and with the Devil too ; there is nothing hid fra● them . 4. Men know , they are 〈◊〉 Observers . Some have their ey● 〈◊〉 their heads , and see that which should make their eyes weep and trickle down with tears , and if they have any Zeal for God , the sight of their Eyes will affect their Hearts . And besides this Conscience also knows , and therefore called Conscience ( as some think ) because it knows with others . It knoweth with God , with Angels , with Devils , and knows it to be all true which God lays to our charge , and what the Devil lays to our charge ; so that Conscience is a Knowledge together with others . Rom. 9. 1. My Conscience bearing me witness . My Conscience co-witnessing , my Conscience witnessing together with God ; God knows it , and doth witness it ; and my Conscience knows it , and doth witness it ; and my Conscience together with me knows it . There is a double Act of the Understanding ; there is a Direct Act whereby we know a thing , and there is a Reflect Act whereby we know that we know it . And this is the Action of Conscience . Isa. 59. 12. For our transgressions are multiplied before thee , and our sins they testifie against us ; for our transgressions are with us , and as for our iniquities we know them , we know that we have sinned . So that Conscience is a recoiling or a reflexion of the Soul upon it self ; according to that of Paul , 1 Cor. 4. 4. II. General . I come in the next place to shew about what Conscience is imploy'd ▪ it is imploy'd about the whole man and all his actions . It hath a Commission thus to employ it self about the understanding , how that doth act , about the memory to observe how that doth act , about the will how that doth act , and the Affections how they do act , it is imployed to observe whether the man be sanctified or not , and it is imployed about his Actions whether they be good or bad , about our actions towards God or Man , towards our selves or others . And it is imployed about every thing that is either a Sin or a Duty . Conscience is imployed to observe how you eat and drink , it is imployed to observe how you dress and habit your selves , how you buy and sell , and deal and trade in the World , it is imployed to observe how you read the Scripture , pray in your Family , in your Clozet , and in the Congregation , how you sanctifie the Sabbath , receive Sacraments , how you spend your time , how long you lye a Bed in a morning , how late you set up at night , and about what ; to observe how you carry your selves alone , and how you carry your selves in Comyany , to observe what you do in the Streets , or in the Field , in this place or in the other place , in this Company or in the other Company ; it goeth along with you , and it will never leave you . God help me to mind this . I hope you will make the same prayer for your selves , that I make for my self . III. General . How Conscience is imployed . From the Description of Conscience which I have given you , you may understand that Conscience hath several Offices , the Office of a Notary or Register , the Office of a Witness or Accuser , the Office of a Judge or a Condemner , the Office of a Comforter or a Tormenter ; Conscience is imployed in such Offices as these are , and Conscience will first or last be faithful in the execution of them , and it will do it's Office to purpose 1. It is imployed as a Notary or Register to write down all we do ; to write it down as with the Point of a Diamond , to Book it down , and Seal it up , that it may come to Light again . 2. It is imployed as an Accuser when we do amiss , when we warp from the Rule . 3. It is imployed as a Judge , to pass sentence of life or death . Oh , Sirs , how many poor souls are condemned by their own hearts ? Their own Consciences tell them , thou art a Damned Creature , thou art an undone soul ; it may be Conscience as yet doth not set in Judgment , it is not Sessions or Assizes time with you , it may be it is adjourned and put of to a longer time . But assure your selves the time will come , the time is at hand . 4. Conscience is also imployed as a Comforter , as an Acquitter and Absolver if we do well . 2 Cor. 1. 12. This is our rejoycing , the testimony of our Conscience , that in simplicity and godly sincerity , &c. we have had our conversation in the world . What greater rejoycing then this ? When Conscience shall acquit me in the prescence of God , when Conscience shall be able to say as Hezekiah , Remember , O Lord , how I have walked before thee in truth and with a perfect heart , and have done that which is good in thy sight . Oh what a comfort will it be when Conscience shall reflect upon it's believing in Christ , upon it's confession of sin , repentance and tears , sighs and groans for sin . This is my rejoycing , the testimony of my Conscience ; that I have been alone in a corner in my Clozet , with tears in mine eyes and sorrow in my heart , that I have rolled my self on Christ , and cast all my ca●e upon him . 5. Then as a Tormenter Conscience is imployed . When Conscience shall recoil and thus reflect upon a man. When thou shoulds● have been in thy Clozet thou wast here or there in the Street or in the Field , in the Coffee House or Taverns ; when thou shouldst have been with God alone , thou hast been elswhere . Thou couldst lye down and rise up without having God be●fore thine Eyes ; thou couldst eat and drink without fear and without rule , and buy and sell , and habi● thy self without fear . There is a● much danger in habiting and dressing our selves as in eating and drinking ; O what if this dress should be a snare , what if this should occasion the committing of Adultery , He that looks upon a Woman to lust after her , ( saith Christ ) hath committed Adultery with her already in his heart . Saith one , There is a fine clear skin , and so saith a second , and a third ; but do you know what temptation may lye in a naked skin : the Lord help us to take heed of it . I would commend you a little Book , it is but 3 pence price , it is called The Hairy Comet , very fit for an Hairy Age. This is indeed an Hairy Age ; God deliver us from False Hearts , for we can see almost nothing but False Heads every where . Assure your selves , Conscience will have a bout with men for this another day . Conscience will not let this go unobserved ; Conscience doth write down this , and will hereafter find a time to read it to you , It may be the Wife will say I must please my Husband , and the Husband will say I must please my Wise. But have a care I beseech you to please Conscience , that it may not be against you another day . See that Conscience be for you , and that Conscience may have no cause to upbraid you , and torment you another day . Let Jobs care be your care ; let not Conscience reproach you so long as you live . I beseech you earnestly , let it be your great care to have A Conscience void of offence towards God and towards Man ; towards your selves and others . And if you so do , you will have no cause to repent your being here to hear this Lesson . SERMON II. JOB 27. 6. My Righteousness I hold fast , and will not let it go : my Heart shall not reproaoh me so long as I live . THis was Jobs Resolution , why should it not be ours ? Those that have felt the Reproaches of Conscience once , would be loth to feel them a second time . The very bruit Beasts ; when once they have been either in the mire , or in the fire , will take heed how they come there again . You can hardly force them into a Bog wherein they have been mired , they will turn this way , and that way , and run back again upon you , rather then run into the mire wherein they have been already . A wounded Conscience who can bear ? They that have felt that wound , and have gotten it heal'd , will take heed how they make another . The Proposition I gave you was this ; It should be our greatest care so to live , that our Consciences may have no occasion to accuse or reproach us while we live . Some do so live that their neighbours can have no occasion to reproach them ; some there are that so live , that the very worst have a good word for them , I have known some that have been so unblamable , of such a sweet disposition , so kind and courteous to all , and have lived so inoffensively , that the worst have had a good word for them . But where are they that have or do carry themselves so , that their Consciences have no occasision to accuse them , or to reproach them ? Commend me to that person if you can . I have already shewed you what Conscience is , and about what it is imployed , and how it is imployed . I come now to the Proof of the Doctrine . This was Jobs care you see ; he was resolved upon it , that he would so walk and so watch that Conscience might have no occasion to reproach him . And hath Job no Fellows ? yes many ; the Scripture speaketh of such as have made it their care so to walk , that Conscience might have no just occasion to reproach them . David was one of them , as appears by what he saith Ps. 16. 8. Ps. 119. 3 , 112 , 113. although there was a time when he gave Conscience too great occasion to reproach him , and his Conscience did reproach him to purpose at last . Ah poor David ! what broken bones had he ? This was Hezekiah's care , else he could not have had the testimony of his Conscience for him as he had . Remember ( saith he , Isa. 38. 3. ) O Lord , how I have walked before thee in truth and with a perfect heart , and have done that which is good in thy sight . Perfect heart , that is , an upright heart ; perfection , not of degrees , but of parts , is there to be understood . There are many such other places in Scripture , as in the Book of Psalms , Mark the perfect man , and behold the upright ; where you find one word to explaine the other . This also was Pauls care , else could not he have had the testimony of his Conscience as he had . This is our rejoycing , ( saith he ) the testimony of our Conscience , &c. 2 Cor. 1. 12. it was Pauls exercise , Acts 24. 16. And herein do I exercise my self , to have always a Conscience , void of offence , toward God and toward Man. Reason I. The grounds and Reasons of it follow . One reason why we should take all possible care that Conscience may have no occasion to reproach us is , because if occasion be given ; these reproaches are unavoidable ; I say , these Reproaches , Vexations , and Accusations of Conscience wil be unavoidable there is no escaping from them : we may give occasion to others , and possibly there may be some avoiding that which we give occasion of ; but here is no avoiding or escaping in this case . Conscience may be asleep , and Conscience may say nothing a great while , but at last it will awake and do it's office , in accusing and in judging , condemning and tormenting . David's Conscience was asleep for a great while , but afterwards Nathan cometh to him from the Lord , and rouzeth Conscience , and then Conscience set most violently upon him ; as appears by the Ps. 51. where he complaineth of broken bones , and prayeth that the bones which were broken might rejoyce . So Joseph's Brethren , they heard nothing of Conscience a great while , but at last Conscience twinges them , at last Conscience put out his envenomed sting ; ( no such sting as the sting of Conscience ) at last Conscience taketh them by the throat , Gen. 42. 21. And they said one to another , we are verily guilty concerning [ the Blood of ] our Brother , &c. though men do with the Harlot for a great while wipe their mouths , and say , What evil have we done ? As Joseph's Brethren , they sold their Brother Joseph ; Conscience said never a word to them , let them alone a great while : they came and told their Father a lie , and Conscience said never a word to them , when they told their Father that Joseph was slain ; they saw their Father Mourning as if he were going down into the Grave , Conscience saith nothing all the while : a Famine cometh upon the Land , Conscience yet saith nothing to them : at last they come down into Egypt , there they meet with hard usage , and are in danger of imprisonment . Now Conscience beginneth to rouze up itself like a Lyon , to tear and devour ; then they cry out , Verily we are guilty concerning the blood of our Brother . You see Conscience had an awakening time , though it had been asleep ; the Morning came for its awakening . So Judas his Conscience was asleep for a great while ; and one would wonder that it should ever be so fast asleep as was . Mat. 26. 15. you may read there some passages of it . He goeth to the Chief Priests and maketh a Bargain ; What will you give me , and I will deliver Jesus to you ? and they covenanted with him for thirty pieces of Silver : there he maketh a bargain for a little Silver to sell his Lord and Master , and to betray the innocent blood : Conscience saith never a word to him . Further , he sought for opportunity to betray Christ , yet Conscience saith nothing to him , v. 21. when he was come into the presence of his Master , he came with the Disciples to the Passover , yet Conscience saith nothing to him all the while : when he was at the Passover and eating , Christ telleth his Disciples that one of them should betray him , yet Judas's Conscience saith never a word to him , but letteth him alone all this while . Nay further , when the Disciples at these words were exceeding sorrowful , and began to say every one of them , Lord , is it I ? yet Judas's Conscience saith nothing to him . And Christ said , He that dippeth his hand with me in the dish , the same shall betray me : yet his Conscience was asleep all this while . Further , ver . 24. Christ pronounceth a Wo to that man by whom he should be betrayed ; yet the denunciation of that Wo did not awaken Judas's Conscience ; Wo to him ; it had been good for that man he had never been born . It is matter of admiration and amazement , that his Conscience should be so fast asleep ; the Devil entred into him , and rocked Conscience asleep , till he might be sure to do him mischeif enough ; ver . 25. Then Judas , which betrayed him , put the question and said , Master , is it I ? Methinks his Conscience should have flown in his face like a Mastiff . Nay further , saith Christ , Thou hast said ; thou art the man : and yet for all this Judas's Conscience was not awake . This is indeed matter of admiration , that a mans Conscience should be so fast asleep . But how many Instances of such sleepy Consciences doth this very age afford ? But doth Judas's Conscience sleep always ? No. Then Judas , which betrayed him , when he saw that Jesus was condemned , he brought again the 30 pieces of Silver to the Chief Priests and said , I have sinned , in that I have betrayed Innocent blood . But miserable comforters were those Christ-Buyers , they bought him to be crucified ; they did reply to him when he said , I have sinned ; What is that to us ? see thou to that . And he cast down the thirty pieces of Silver in the Temple , and went and hanged himself . And now his Conscience was so awake that it would not suffer him to live . I assure you howsoever Conscience may be asleep for a great while , yet the time will come that Conscience will do it's office ; and therefore it doth greatly concern us to take great care that Conscience may have no occasion to reproach us . O happy Judas if thou hadst never made a bargain to sell thy Master , and hadst never sought opportunity to betray him ! O happy , if thou hadst never accompanyed the Band of Souldiers , that came to apprehend him ! But he came along with the Band of Souldiers , and gave them the Sign , The Man whom I shall kiss is the Man , hold him fast : yet Conscience did not reproach him . But let Men do what they can to stop the mouth of Conscience , it will speak at last and they will be biting words . Carnal Reasonings cannot stop it , Carnal Pleasures cannot bribe it , nor any variety of diversions silence it . Cain , you know , he was quiet awhile , Gen ▪ 4. 13. But after a while Cain's Conscience did reproach him , would not let him alone . Belshazzar , he is merry a while with his Courtiers and Companions in drinking Wine in Bowls , but after he falls a trembling , and his knees smote one against the other , and he grew pale when he saw the hand writing on the wall . Conscience will fee an hand writing not on the wall , but in this book . I have spoken with some poor Souls , that could say , This word is against me , and that word is against me ; there are words enough in this Book against you . Conscience will one day awake and reproach , and will not be bribed , will not have its mouth stopt . This is one great reason why we should be careful so to live , that Conscience may not reproach us while we live , for the reproches of Conscience are unavoidable . Reason II. Another reason why we should take all possible care that ▪ Conscience may have no occasion to reproach us , is because the reproaches of Conscience are Intolerable , there will be no bearing of them . A wounded Spirit who can bear ? None are able to bear it . Many instances might be given ; you may read Job 7. 13 , 14 , 15. When I say , my bed shall comfort me , my couch shall ease my complaint ; then thou scarest me with dreams , and terri●iest me with visions , so that my soul chuseth strangling , and death rather then life . Oh Sirs , what a case will the terrours and accusations of Conscience bring the poor creature into ? Job 10. 1. My soul is weary of my life ; I will leave my complaint upon my self , &c. Psalm 32. 3 , 4. When I kept silence my bones-waxed old through my roaring all the day , &c. All this was occasioned through the reproaches of Conscience . I might add , Prov. 12. 25. Heaviness in the heart of a man maketh a man to stoop . I have known those that have been bowed together by reason of the agonies of Conscience . I knew one , at whose Eyes and Ears Bloud hath gushed forth by reason of the Agonies of Conscience . Prov. 17. 22. A merry heart doth good like a medicine , but a broken spirit dries the bones . You know Judas did chuse rather to die than endure it . Bilney and Baynham ( after they had abjured ) felt such pangs , such a Hell in their Consciences , till they had openly professed their sorrow for it , as they would not have felt again for all the World. Daniel chose rather to be cast into the Lions Den , then to carry a Lion in his bosom , viz. an enraged Conscience . Richard the Third was a terror to himself after he had murdered his two innocent Nephews . Charles the Ninth of Fran●e , after that bloudy Massacre by which his Conscienc was enraged , could not endure to be awakened in the night , without Musick or some other diversion . Thus much for the Reasons of the Point : I proceed to the Application . Vse 1. Of Reproof . The first Use shall be for Reproof of those that take no such care to avoid the Reproaches of Conscience , but do that which will be cast by Conscience as a Reproach upon them another day . How do some for many years together heap up Fuel to keep a Fire burning within them ? No sooner is some Fuel spent , but there is more Fuel heapt on again ; fresh sins are committed , and after a while these sins come to remembrance , and set the Fire a burning . It may be a man may weather it out a little , but then more sins come to light , and that sets the Fire a burning again , and so there is no end . Conscience hath not forgotten any thing done many years ago , but remembers it as if it had been done but yesterday . You that cannot endure to be reproached , that cannot endure to hear others reproached , that cannot bear the Reproaches of Men , whenas it may be they reproach wrongfully ; how will you bear ( not the false , but ) true Accusations of Conscience ? Men may reproach falsly , but Conscience will reproach truly . Men may reproach thee , and yet thine own Conscience may clear thee when they accuse thee ; but if Conscience reproach thee , then who shall clear thee ? Men may grow weary or ashamed of reproaching thee , but if Conscience reproach thee , will that grow weary or ashamed ? No , never . If some men reproach us , others may clear us ; but if Conscience reproach us , who then can clear us ? This should humble us , that we have given Conscience occasion to reproach us . 2 Sam. 24. 1. If you have not taken this care to avoid the Reproaches of Conscience , it will reproach you as it did David , whose Heart smote him after he had numbered the People : and David said unto the Lord , I have sinned greatly in that I have done ; I beseech thee ( O Lord ) to take away the iniquity of thy servant , for I have done very foolishly . Davids Heart smote him , now his Conscience , now his Conscience , smites and cuts him to the very Heart . Though his Conscience were quiet a great while , Psal. 73. 21 , 22. yet afterwards he thus complains ; Thus my heart was grieved , and I was pricked in my reins : so foolish was I and ignorant ; I was as a beast before thee . If you neglect Conscience when it points with the finger , and gives direction ; assure your selves , Conscience will have a time to smite with the fift , and to give correction , and then there will be no enduring of it : as it was with David when his Heart smote him , Psal. 69. 7. If shame covered Davids Face when men reproached him , Oh what shame will cover our Faces when Conscience shall reproach us ! Reproach hath broken my heart , ( saith he ) and I am full of heaviness . I looked for some to take pity , but there was none , and for comforters , but I found none . Ver. 20. This will be your case and your complaint when Conscience shall reproach you . Reproach hath broken my heart . They gave me Gall for meat , and Vinegar to drink ; saith he , Ver. 21. Conscience will give Gall and Vinegar to us , unless some course be taken for the quieting of it ; if you make it not your care so to live , that Conscience may not reproach you . To be able to say , For Gods sake I have born reproach , Psal. 69. 7. will be a comfort : but if for our Lusts sake we bear reproach , what a Torment will that be ? When Conscience shall say , This is for the sake of that proud Lust , this is for the sake of that drunken Lust , that wanton Lust of thine ; this is for that Passion of thine , that froward and fretful Spirit of thine : when Conscience shall say , This is for the sake of such a Lust which thou didst indulge , and kept as a sweet morsel under thy tongue , notwithstanding the persuasions of all Gods Ministers to the contrary ; how wilt thou be able to bear it ? Vse 2. Of Exhortation . Take care that Conscience may not have occasion to reproach you while you live . The Reasons before mentioned may serve as Motives . The unavoidableness and intolerableness of these reproaches of Conscience , these are Motives enough to engage us to take all care that Conscience may not reproach us . Let it be your care to have a Conscience void of offence , ( Prov. 15. 15. 2 Cor. 1. 12. ) and then Conscience instead of accusing will excuse , instead of condemning it will acquit you . If you hearken to the voice of Conscience informed and guided by the Word of God , it will be a continual feast unto you , Prov. 15. 15. and your daily rejoycing . This is our rejoycing , ( saith the Apostle ) the testimony of our Conscience that in simplicity and godly sincerity not with fleshly wisdom , but by the grace of God , we have had our conversation in the world . When a man hath Conscience on his side , this will be a Cordial in any condition whatsoever , in a Prison , a Cordial in a Dungeon , a Cordial in a strange Country , and a Cordial in the worst of sufferings that we 〈◊〉 meet with . Keep Conscience void of offence , and so live that Conscience may not reproach you , and all will be well . How may we so live , you will say , that Conscience may not reproach us while we live ? or if we have so lived , that Conscience hath had cause to reproach us , how may we get those reproaches wiped off , and get Conscience quiet again ? That I shall reserve for another opportunity . SERMON III. JOB 27. 6. My Righteousness I hold fast , and will not let it go : my Heart shall not reproach me so long as I live . HAving already shewed you what Conscience is , and about what it is imployed , and how it is imployed , and given you several reasons why we should make it our great care so to live , that Conscience may not reproach us while we live ; and having made some Use of the Doctrine , I now come to resolve two questions or cases . 1. The first is , how may we so live , walk and act , and carry our selves , that Conscience may have no cause to reproach us another day ? 2. If we have so lived , so walked , so acted , and so carryed our selves , that Conscience hath had just cause to reproach us , and doth reproach us ; what is to be done , that the reproaches of Conscience may be wiped off , that Conscience may be quiet , and cease to accuse and condemn , cease to vex and torment ? These are the two cases I am to answer . Case 1. How may we so live , walk , act and carry our selves , that Conscience may have no cause to reproach us ? You see that Job did so live and carry himself , that though his friends did reproach him , his Conscience did not reproach him ; though his friends did charge him , yet his Conscience did discharge him , though his friends did condemne him , yet his Conscience did acquit him . He did so live , that he was able to maintain his Integrity and Uprightness ; and doubtless it is not a thing impossible , but we do not set to it , we do not set about it in earnest . If we be Christians indeed , and not almost Christians , we might so live as Conscience might have no just cause to reproach us . O Sirs , Relations may reproach us , Wives may reproach Husbands , and Husbands reproach Wives , Children may reproach Parents , and Servants reproach their Masters , and one Neighbour reproach another ; but it is possible so to live , that Conscience all this while may be at peace , and not reproach us . Possibly you may be ready to think and say within your selves , Would we could tell how we might so live , pray let us have some directions how we may so live that Conscience may not reproach us . But before I give counsel should not I know of you whether you will follow it ? And in case you will not follow it , why should I give it ? Ask your selves therefore , if the Minister shall give us no other counsel then what God himself giveth us , should not I follow it ? Sirs , if I give you any other counsel then what God in his holy Word doth give you , I would intreat you not to follow it ; nay , if you set it at naught I shall not be offended . Consider what Jethro said to Moses , Exod. 18. 23. If thou shalt do this thing , and God command thee so ; so say I Therefore consider whether God say as I say , whether God command you so ; if so , pray take heed how you do set at naught the Counsel of God. Now the first Direction which I shall give you is this . Direction I. Set God always before you . And this will be a means so to live , that Conscience may not reproach you . Assure your selves there is no time wherein Gods Back is turned , no time wherein Gods Eye is not upon you : if you can find a time when God is absent , you may take your liberty and do what you list . You know of what force the Masters presence is among the Servants ; of what force the Parents presence is among the Children to restrain them ; of what force the presence of a Minister , or a grave , serious , and holy Christian , is to restrain People from what otherwise they would take liberty to do : Sure Gods Presence should be of greater force to restrain us , if we did but live in the Apprehension thereof . O if we could but set God always before us , what manner of persons should we be in all holy Conv●rsation , all holy cogitation , and in all holy communication too ! David did set God always before him , and why should not we do so too ? Psal. 16. 8. I have set the Lord always before me . O then it was , that David was a man after Gods own heart ; then it was that David was such a Praying man , and such a Praising man , and such an Holy and Heavenly man , when he did set the Lord always before him . You know how persons will carry themselves in the sight of Men , if they have any thing to do in the sight of others , how they will do it ; O that we could do all we do as in the sight of God. This was the charge that was given to Abraham by God himself , Gen. 17. 1. Walk before me , and be thou perfect ; that is , upright . There is no such way to be upright . as to live in the Apprehension of the Presence of God , and to have this always run in our thoughts , God heareth , God sees , and God knows . O that this were written upon your Desks and Shop Boards , God sees ; O that this were written upon your Tables , God sees ; Oh that this were written upon your Looking Glasses , God sees ; O that this were written upon all your Attire and Dresses , God sees ; and O that this were written upon your Naked Breasts and Shoulders , God sees , and upon your Faces and Foreheads too . I do assure you ( Sirs ) that God does see you ; O that you would live in the continual Apprehension of it . God sees thee , God knows what all your thoughts are , what all your designs are , what all your sayings and doings are . Be ever thinking , God knows , God hears , God sees . In all thy ways acknowledge him , and he shall direct thy paths , Prov. 3. 6. This will make you careful to keep Gods Precepts , if in all your ways you look upon God as your Observer and Overseer . This was that which made David careful to observe Gods Precepts , Psal. 119. 168. I have kept thy precepts and thy testimonies . O blessed David , how didst thou do this ! He tells you in the next words , For all my ways are before thee . I could heartily wish ●hat you would often and seriously read and consider these three or four scriptures ; Job 34. 21 , 22. For his 〈◊〉 are upon the ways of man , and he sees all his goings . There is no darkness or shadow of death , where the Workers of iniquity may hide themselves . There is no hiding from God , be sees all our goings ; we cannot set one foot before another but God sees it . Alas , alas , if a man do but go out of doors God sees it , if he goes into the Field God sees it , if he goes to other Houses God sees it , if he goes to his own House God sees it too . Prov. 15. 3. The eyes of the Lord are in every place , beholding the evil and the good . Prov. 5. 2. The ways of man are before the eyes of the Lord , and he pondereth all his goings . I desire you once a week to read over the former part of the 139 Psalm ; if I should desire you to read it once a day , it would not be lost labour . You will see there is no going out of the sight and presence of God. Verily ( Sirs ) to set God always before us , and to live in the Sight and Apprehension of the Presence of God , this would have such an influence upon our Thoughts , Words , and Works , that it would make them pleasing to God ; and if so , Conscience would never reproach us for them ; for Conscience will not reproach us for doing that which is pleasing to God. Thus much for the first Direction . Direction II. Set up Gods Will revealed in his Word as the Rule of all your Thoughts , Words and Actions ; as the rule of all you do in your general calling , and of all you do in your particular calling ; as a rule of all your natural , civil , and religious Actions ; set up the Will of God revealed in his Word , as the rule of your all . Let it be the rule of your carriage towards God , of your carriage toward men , toward your selves , and toward others . This is Scripture direction , the Counsel which the Holy Ghost giveth ; therefore I beseech you seriously consider of it and follow it . Psal. 119. 6. The shall not I be ashamed , when I have respect unto all thy Commandements : and in the 9th . verse a Question is put Wherewithall shall a young man cleans his way ? ( the answer followeth ) By taking heed thereto according to thy Word ; doing all according to Rule What hath a Child a Copy for , but to write after it ? and what hath the Mason a Line and a Plummet for , but to build by it ? Let the Word of God be thy Lamp and thy Light. Psal. 119 105. Thy Word is a lamp unto my feet , wild a light unto my Path. Order your steps according to the Word of God , as David prayed , Psal. 119. 133. and then you will not stumble , nor give Conscience any occasion of reproaching you : You are careful , when you walk in the Street , to keep out of the Chanal , to keep out of the way that may pollute and defile you ; Oh Sirs , why do we not order our steps according to the Word of God ▪ Why do we not keep the path ? Why go we out of the path ? Poor David did so sometimes ; therefore the prays , Psal. 119. 176. I have gone astray like a lost sheep ; seek thy Servant , for I do not forget thy Commandements . Would you not be willing , that Mercy and Peace might be upon you ? Gal. 6. 16. As many as walk according to this rule peace be upon them and mercy , and upon the Israel of God. Beware , my friends , of setting up false rules , to your selves , and I beseech you , let not these directions which I am giving you be out of mind when I am out of sight . I pray beware of setting up false rules ; I shall name sour , which we are very prone to walk by . 1. Beware of setting up the practice of others whether great or good for your rule ; the practices of good men are not always agreeable to the rule as they should be . Ministers and others may step aside , and too often do ; therefore beware of setting up the practice of others , whether great or good , to be your rule , Remember you are to follow others as they follow Christ. You will say , this was the practice of such a Minister , this is the practice of such a Professor ; but do they walk as Christ walked ? If they follow Christ thou mayst follow them ; but if they do not follow Christ , we must not follow them , be they who they will. 2. Beware of setting up the opinions of others , be they never so learned , for your rule , though they be the greatest Doctors in the World , and called Rabbi never so much . Set not up the Opinion of any for your rule , any further then they have the Word of God for their Opinion . When God speaks we must consider who , but when Man speaks we must consider what ; I say when God speaks we must not consider what but who , but when Man speaks we must not consider who but what . We know God cannot erre , but we know that Man may erre ▪ 3. Beware of setting up the Customes of the times and places you live in for your rule . Oh this is the Custome of the time , and this is the Custome of the place , and what shall I be like no body ? Do not make this your rule . Tell me where in all the Bible doth God allow this for a rule , to walk according to the Custome of the times and places wherein we live ? 4. Beware of setting up the Multitude for your example , follow not a multitude to do evil . Let not this fatisfie you , nor serve your turn , to say , Why , every one doth so ; it is general and common , the Multitude doth it ; what shall I be singular , like no body in the World ? Assure your selves that a Multitude is not a Law and Rule for you to walk by . I appeal to you , Sirs , whether this be not good counsel , whether it would not be a great help to , and furtherance of , the peace and quiet of your Consciences , to set up the Will of God revealed in in his Word for the rule of your all . Direction III. Set up Gods Glory as the end of all . If you would not have Conscience to reproach you another day , set up Gods Glory as the end of all that you do . Often say to thine own soul , How doth this tend to the Glory of God ? will God be Honoured by this ? will God be Glorified by this ? When you are upon any undertaking , or when you are about any natural , civil , or religious Action , think seriously with your selves , What do I aim at ? what is my design in doing this or that ? Is it the Glory of God ? O Sirs , if it be the pleasing of your selves , Conscience will be displeased ; if it be the pleasing of the flesh , Conscience will be displeased to purpose ; if it be the pleasing of the World , the pleasing of one another , and not the pleasing of God , Conscience will be displeased another day : for Conscience is never pleased when the Glory of God is not designed . 1 Cor. 10. 31. that Scripture should be considered by my self and you . Whether you eat or drink , or whatsoever you do , do all to the Glory of God ; do all that God may be honoured . Sirs , You are not your own , for you are bought with a price : glorifie God with your Bodies , and with your Spirits , which are Gods. I appeal unto your Consciences , whether this would not be the way to keep Conscience quiet , that it should have no cause to reproach you , if you did but set up the Glory of God as the end of all . Certainly all we do will be never the less profitable or pleasurable , contentful or satisfactory , to us , for making Gods Glory the end of all ; but a thousand to one , it would make every thing by so much the more profitable , pleasurable and satisfactory to us , by how much more we make the Glory of God the end thereof . O Sirs , how sweetly will that meat go down that is eaten with an eye to the Glory of God ? How comfortable will those dealings and trading in the World be , that are done with an eye to the Glory of God ? Direction IV. If you would so live , that Conscience may have no occasion to reproach you , Set up an Inquisition Court in your own souls . You have heard talk of an Inquisition in Spain , and in other Popish Countries ; Oh that you would set up an Inquisition Court in your own souls . We have Courts of Inquiry among us ; Oh keep a weekly , nay a daily , Court of Inquiry in your own hearts . Commune with your own hearts every day , according to the Example of David , Psal. 4. 4. Examine your selves often , be not seldome in the work of self-examiniation . 2. Cor. 13. 5. Examine your selves , prove your own selves , whether you be in the Faith : know ye not that Christ is in you ? Except ye be Reprobates or unapproved : whether you be reprobate Silver , that is , not current . Examine your selves , prove your own selves . Ps. 119. 59. I thought on my ways ( saith David ) and turned my feet unto thy testimonies . Oh think on your ways , say often to thine own soul , What am I ? what do I ? how live I ? whether go I ? what will be my condition through all Eternity ? Will such questions do you any harm ? I appeal to your selves that are able to Judge . O that I could get you to reckon often with your selves , and to keep a Petty Sessions in your own souls , and sit as Judges in a Court of Inquiry upon all your thoughts , words and Actions , saying to them , Come hither my thoughts , come hither my words , come hither my works , come let me examine you , come let me compare you with the rule ; would not this prevent the accusations of Conscience if you did but reckon with your selves once every day , if it were but one quarter of an hour in the day ? See Jer. 8. 6. Direction . V. Set open your ears to the voice of Conscience , when it is enlightened and directed by the Word of God. When Conscience hath information from the Word of God , set open your ears to its voice , hearken to the voice of Conscience ; as Abraham once by Gods command hearkened to the voice of Sarah , Gen. 21. 12. And God said unto Abraham , Let it not be grievous in thy sight because of the Lad , and because of the Bond-woman : In all Sarah hath said unto thee hearken unto her voice . Why so say I to you : in all that Conscience informed by the Word shall say unto you , hearken unto its voice . Be subject for Conscience sake , is the Command , Rom. 13. 5. This Subjection for Conscience sake to those that are in Authority God hath commanded ; Conscience will clamour , upbraid , and reproach , if Gods Commands be not obeyed . Hearken to the voice of Conscience , hearken to the Directing voice , and the Reproving voice , of Conscience . Ps. 16. 7 My reins instruct me , &c. that is , my inmost thoughts and secret motions do instruct me . Hearken to its Directing voice when it saith , This is the way , walk in it , Isa. 30. 21. When thou hearest a voice behind thee , saying , This is the way , walk in it ; hearken also to its Reproving voice , to its Correcting voice . Thus David expostulates , Psal. 4. 2. & 43. Why art thou cast down , O my Soul ? and why art thou disquieted within me ? Trust still in God. Why art thou thus diffident ? why art thou thus distrustful ? Thus David reproves himself , and chides himself . Psal. 77. 10. And I said , this is my infirmity . But I will remember the years of the right hand of the most high . And I said , this is my infirmity , this is my frailty ; I am to blame . Thus he checks himself , and hearkens to the voice of Conscience . Direction VI. Set your selves against all sin ; both great and small . Fight against all sin , oppose all sin ; allow not your selves in the practice of any known sin , nor in the omission of any known Duty . Paul was very careful herein , Acts 8. 23. And Paul earnestly beholding the Council said , Men and Brethren , I have lived in all good conscience before God unto this day . And how came he to live in all good Conscience ? it was before God. If we could well remember the first Direction , we should the better live in all good Conscience . And herein ( saith the Apostle ) do I exercise my self , to have always a Conscience void of offence toward God and toward Men , Acts 24. 16. Pray for us ( saith the Apostle ) for we trust we have a good Conscience , in all things willing to live honestly . Mark , in all things ; so Psal. 119. 101. I have refrained my feet from every evil way , &c. Verse 128. I esteem all thy precepts concerning all things to be right , and I hate every false way . Pray observe here are three Universals : if you would not have Conscience reproach you , set your selves against all sin , against the Commission of all Sin , and against the Omission of all Duties both great and small . If you be not faithful in the least , you will not be trusted in the greatest . Luke 16. 12. Make Conscience of evil Thoughts , of idle and unsavoury Words and seeming Oaths ; and according to the Rule abstain from all appearance of evil , from all semblance of evil , 1 Thes. 5. 22. Take heed of Deceit , and of every thing that hath the shew and semblance of evil . Take heed of Wanton Dresses ; take heed of ensnaring Attire : I am confident that many poor Creatures have been catch'd as it were in a Snare and Trap by the Habit and Dresses of the Professors o● our Age. Alas , what Inventions have we to draw Eyes , both behind and before , to this part of the Body , and to the other part of the Body ? The Lord be merciful to us , is this the way to escape the Reproaches of Conscience ? O Friends , take heed of Deceit in your dealings ; take heed of Lying for advantage ; take heed of the Husk and Kernel of the Grape ; though we drink not the Wine , may we not eat the Grape ? If not the Grape , may we not eat the Husk of the Grape ? And if not the the Husk , yet may we not eat the Kernel of the Grape ? No. Num. 6. 4. This is the Law of the Nazarite , All the days of his Separation he shall eat nothing that is made of the Vine Tree , from the Kernels even to the Husk . He must not drink Wine , that was the Law of the Nazarite ▪ That he might not be ensnared no● under a temptation to drink Wine , he must not meddle with any thing coming of the Vine , not the very Husk or the Kernel , lest he be ensnared . Our first Mother Eve was drawn to Eating by Seeing : O take heed of Temptations and Snares , and be not a Snare or Temptation unto others ; but make Conscience of all sin , whether great or small . Nay further , if there be any question or doubt about any thing , whether it be a sin or no , what shall we do then ? Some say it is a sin , and some say it is not a sin ; and possibly some good men may say it is not a sin , and some good men may say it is a sin ; what shall we do in such a doubtful matter ? I shall quickly resolve you ; Take the surest side . In such a case when the matter is doubtful , the surest way now is not to make or meddle at all with it . Was there not Meat enough for them to eat in the Primitive Times , besides that which did give offence ? Some doubt whether it was lawful to eat of this or that meat ; what need we eat of it ? Paul saith in such a case ▪ I will never eat flesh while the world standeth , rather than offend a weak brother . It is not lawful , saith one ; I will do it for all that , saith another . They are not of Pauls Spirit . And as for Dresses and Habits , are there not enough besides those which are questionable , and which both Ancient and Modern Divines have all condemned as sinful ? Possibly some will assume a greater Liberty , and we are now generally grown to a greater Latitude ; but tell me , Is there not enough of other sorts , but we must use such Habits and Dresses as are doubtful , questionable , and offensive ? God help us to consider of it . In all matters doubtful and questionable , still take the surest side ▪ If you do that which is questionable and doubtful , you may sin , and possibly it may be found to be a sin at the Day of Judgment ; and if so , what will you do then ? It was the speech of Mr. Bolton concerning Long Hair ; You say the wearing of Long Hair is not a sin , but what if it be found at the Day of Judgment to be a sin ? You will then wish , O that I had left it off , or never used it . Men are not infallible , Ministers are not infallible , no not the best of them ; you are not to ground on them as if they could not be mistaken ; therefore in all doubtful cases chuse the surest side . There is Meat enough to eat besides that which is doubtful ; and there is Apparel enough to wear besides that which is offensive and questionable . If you would so live that Conscience may have no cause to reproach you , my Counsel to you is , Take always in doubtful matters the surest side , which is not to meddle or make with it at all ; for if you do it you may sin , and at Judgment it may be found to be sin . But if you do it not , you are safe and free . Direction . VII . Set up Christ as your patern . If you would have Conscience not to reproach you another day , take Christ for your example . 1 Pet. 2. 21 , 23. For even hereunto were ye called , because Christ also suffered for us leaving us an example , that ye should follow his steps , &c. We should pace after him , we ought to walk as Christ walked . If you would have Conscience not to reproach you , make Christ your patern ; think , speak and do , as you are persuaded Christ would , were he in your case , were he in your place on earth : speak , think and do , as you think he would ; ask your selves , Would Christ neglect his Fathers business as I do ? Would he mis-spend his time , and tritle it away , that went about continually doing good ? Would Christ have served one Lust , and another Lust , as I do , and have made provision for the flesh to fulfil the Lusts ●hereof ? Would he give himself to ri●●ing and drunkenness , to chambering ●nd wantonness as I do ? As you would ●ot have Conscience to reproach you , make Christ your Patern and Ex●mplar . Direction VIII . Sit under a Powerful Ministry . If ●ou would prevent the reproaches of Conscience , love and like that Mini●er best that speaks to Conscience ●ost ; do not hate him that rebukes , ●s they Amos 5. 10. but say as Da●id , ( Psal. 141. 5. ) Let the righteous nite me , it shall be a kindness ; and ●t him reprove me , it shall be an excel●nt oyl , that shall not break my head . Let him smite me , I will not be of●ended with him , I will not smite a●ain ; when he fmites me , it shall be ●s a precious Oyntment . The mean●ng is , Let him smite me with Re●roofs , let him reprove me , deal ●ithfully and plainly with me . And ( Sirs ) I fear that my self and many of my Brethren in the Ministry may have much to answer for another day ▪ for that we do not deal more faithfully , more plainly and downrightly with Souls . Ministers are under a Temptation to please their Hearers , as well as others , and are loth to offend them ; but God forbid that Christs Ministers should be Servants of Men , or Men-pleasers , or Women-pleasers . Let them look to it , that they please their Lord and Master Christ. Direction IX . Set upon nothing , on which you cannot , on which you dare not , pray for a blessing . Never undertake any thing , never be imployed about any thing , upon which thou dost not dare to pray for a blessing . 1 Tim. 4. 4 , 5. Every thing is sanctified by the Word and Prayer . I must have a Word to be my Rule for it , and I must make a Prayer for a Blessing on it , else I can not except that it should be sanctified and blessed to me . Now ( Sirs ) how many things are there that we do , that we dare not pray to God for a Blessing on ? It may be you spend two or three hours at the Looking Glass , can you pray for a Blessing upon the time so spent ? can you pray for a Blessing upon your dressing and attiring your selves , and habiting your selves in the way and manner that you do ? can you pray , O Lord , let this way of habiting and dressing my self be for thy Glory , and for my Good , and for the example of others ? Dare any of you go and make a prayer to God foe this ? Adventure not upon any thing upon which you dare not pray for a Blessing . Direction X. If you would not have Conscience to reproach you , Set about all in the name and strength of Christ. For that is the rule which the Apostle giveth , Col. 3. 17. And whatsoever ye do i● word or deed , do all in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ. Do all according to the will and the command of Christ , do all by the strength and help of Christ , and do all to the Glory of Christ. 1. Do all according to the will and command of Christ. In Mat. 18. 20. The name of Christ signifies his command . 2. Do all by the strength and help of Christ. In this sense also is the name of Christ used , Luke 10. 17. and Psa. 44. 5. Luke . 17. 3. Do all to the Glory of Christ , which is sometimes to be understood by his name , as Psal. 31. 3. Oh that People would ask themselves , Is this according to the will and command of Christ that I am now a doing ? can I expect the strength and help of Christ in that I am now a doing ? is this for the Glory of Christ which I am now ● doing ? When thou art about 〈◊〉 Duty , say to Christ , all our sufficien●●cy is of thee , we have none of our own , 2 Cor. 3. 5. Joh. 15. 5. Say as Paul , I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me , Phil. 4. 13. And thus I have given you ten Directions how you may so live that Conscience may not reproach you . Case II. I come now to speak a little to the second case . What if we have neglected these rules and directions which have been laid before us . If you have neglected to walk according to rule , and have given Conscience just cause to reproach you ; and if Conscience does reproach you , and if you ask me , How may we get the reproaches of Conscience wiped off , and get Conscience quiet again ? I answer in two words , Repent and Believe . 1. Repent of that before the Lord which Conscience reproacheth you for , mourn for it , be ashamed of it , judge and condemne your selves for what is past , resolve against it for the time to come ; this is a good course ▪ If we confess our sins , he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins , and cleanse us from all unrighteousness , 1 Cor. 11. 31. For if we would judge our selves , we should not be judged ; and if we acknowledg our transgressions , and accept of the punishment of our iniquity . Read Lev. 26. 40 , 41 , 42. There is not a better way to wipe off ●he reproaches of Conscience , then by the tears of repentance . Follow the example of that Woman that came behind our Lord and Saviour , and washed his feet with her tears , and wiped them with the haires of her head . A service perhaps that you would be loath to put your hair to ; but , Sirs , if you would have Conscience to be quiet , then seriously set upon the work of Repentance . 2. Believe . By Faith set Christs Blood on work , to wipe off the aspersions and reproaches of Conscience , to purifie and pacifie Conscience , get Conscience sprinkled with the Blood of Christ , Heb. 9. 14. You read of one Mat. 15. 28. that set the Pity and Power of Christ on work to make her Daughter whole . Jesus answered and said unto her , O Woman , great is thy Faith ! Be it to thee even as thou wilt . Christ seemed not to regard her a while , but she followed him , and set his Pity and Power on work . Faith will set the Blood of Christ on work , to wipe of the reproaches of Conscience . The Centurions Faith set Christ on work to heal his Servant , Lord ( saith he ) my Servant lyeth at home sick of the Palsie grievously tormented . And Jesus saith unto him , I will come and heal him . The Centurion answered and said , Lord I am not worthy that thou shouldst come under my Roof , but speak the word onely , and my Servant shall be healed . And Jesus said unto the Centurion , Go thy way , and as thou hast believed so be it done unto thee . And his Servant was healed in the self same hour Mat. 8. 13. The Lepers Faith did set Christ on work Mat. 8. 2 , 3. And there came a Leper and worshipped him , saying , Lord , if thou wilt thou canst make me clean . And Jesus put forth his hand and touched him , saying , I will , be thou clean : and immediately his Leprosie was cleansed . The Father of the Child that had a deaf and a dumb Spirit , his Faith set Christ on work , Mark 9. 23 , 24 , 25. Jesus saith unto him , If thou canst believe , all things are possible to him that believeth . And straight way the Father of the Child cryed out with teares , Lord , I believe , help thou my unbelief . The Faith of the Woman diseased with an Issue of Blood set Christ on work , Mat. 9. 21. For she said within her self , If I may but touch the Hem of his Garment I shall be whole . And it followes , the Woman was made whole from that hour . The Faith of the poor Leper set Christ or work , Luke 17. 19. And Jesus said unto him , Thy faith hath made thee whole . And likewise the Womans Faith ( Luke 7. 48. ) set Christ on work for the pardon of her sins ; he said unto her , Thy sins are forgiven thee . And ( ver . 50. ) Christ tells her , Thy faith hath saved thee , go in peace . And likewise the Faith of blind Bartimeus ( Mar. 10. 51 , 52. ) sets Christs Power and Pity on work , and obtained Healing . And the Faith of the two blind men in Matth. 9. 27 , 28 , 29 , 30. Christ touched their eyes and said , According to your faith , so be it unto you . And their Eyes were opened . O if you could but ( according to these Examples ) set Faith on work for the healing of your Souls , Conscience would be quiet . Thus bespeak and expostulate with thine own Conscience , and say , It is true ( Conscience ) I have sinned , and deserved to be reproached and condemned , but I fly to the Bloud of Christ for cleansing , and I apply that by Faith. Nay ( saith Conscience ) if thou fly to that City of Refuge , I can then no longer pursue after thee ; thou art safe enough from me . If thou makest the Bloud of Christ thy Refuge , thou art then secured from all the Storms , and Terrors , and Reproaches of Conscience . If you would not have Conscience upbraid you , accuse and condemn you , set about the work of Repentance and Faith , and then whatsoever cause you have given Conscience to reproach you , it will reproach you no more , it will be quiet and at peace with you ; always provided that you set about this work of Faith and Repentance seriously and in good earnest . Consider what hath been said , and the Lord give you understanding in all things . FINIS . Books printed for and are to be sold by John Hancock , at the Sign of the Three Bibles in Popes Head Alley in Cornhill . TWelve Books lately published by Mr. Tho. Brooks , late Preacher of the Gospel at Margarets New Fish-street . 1. Precious Remedies against Satans Devices , or Salve for Believers and Vnbelievers Sores : being a Companion for those that are in Christ or out of Christ. 2. Heaven on Earth 〈◊〉 a Serious Discourse touching a Well-grounded Assurance of Mans Everlasting Happiness . 3. The Vnsearchable Riches of Christ held forth in 22 Sermons . 4. Apples of Gold for Young Men and Women . 5. A String of Pearls , or the best ●hings reserved till last . 6. The Mute Christian under the Smarting R●●● with Sovereign Antidotes against the most miserable Exigents . 7. An Ark for all Gods Noahs in a stormy day . 8. The Crown and Glory of Christianity , in 48 Sermons on Heb. 12. 14. 9. The Privy Key of Heaven , or a Discourse of Closet Prayer . 10. An Heavenly Cordial for such as have had or escaped the Plague . 11. A Cabinet of choice Jewels , or a Box of Precious Oyntment , containing special Ma●●● Rules , and Directions , in order to●● 〈◊〉 clearing up of a Mans Interest in Christ , and his Title to all the Glory of another World. 12. Londons Lamentations . ● The Godly Mans Ark , in several Sermons . To which is added M ▪ Moors Evidences for Heaven . By Edmund Calamy , B. D. at Aldermanbury . Christs Communion with his Church Militant : by Nich 〈◊〉 ●ckyer . Sin the Plague of Plagues : by Ralph ●enning . A true Narrative of those two never be forgotten Deliverances , one from ●he Spanish Invasion in 88 , the other from the Hellish Powder Plot , Nov. 5. ●605 . by Mr. Sam. Clark. The Accurate Accountant , or London Merchant : being Instructions for ●ceping Merchants Accounts . By Tho. Brown , Accomptant . Short Writing the most 〈◊〉 Exact , Lineal , and speedy 〈◊〉 that hath ever yet been obtained . By Theophilus Metcalfe . Also a Book called a Schoolmaster to it , explaining all the Rules thereof . A Word of Advice to Saints , or a choice Drop of Honey from the Rock Christ 〈◊〉 Matthews Legacy to his Chil●●●● 〈◊〉 full of good counsel . 〈…〉 ●●●t Description of New York . ●INIS . Notes, typically marginal, from the original text Notes for div A61865-e2460 ● John 3. 20 , 21. Psal. 139. begin . Luke 15. 7 , 10.