The good-vvill of Him that dwelt in the bush: or, The extraordinary happinesse of living under an extraordinary providence. A sermon preached before the Right Honourable, the House of Lords, in the Abbey Church at Westminster, on Tuesday, Iuly 22. 1645. At their publike thanksgiving for the good successe given to the Parliaments forces, under the command of Sir Thomas Fairfax in the west. / Ward, John, d. 1665. This text is an enriched version of the TCP digital transcription A97126 of text R200163 in the English Short Title Catalog (Thomason E293_16). Textual changes and metadata enrichments aim at making the text more computationally tractable, easier to read, and suitable for network-based collaborative curation by amateur and professional end users from many walks of life. The text has been tokenized and linguistically annotated with MorphAdorner. The annotation includes standard spellings that support the display of a text in a standardized format that preserves archaic forms ('loveth', 'seekest'). Textual changes aim at restoring the text the author or stationer meant to publish. This text has not been fully proofread Approx. 107 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 23 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. EarlyPrint Project Evanston,IL, Notre Dame, IN, St. Louis, MO 2017 A97126 Wing W774 Thomason E293_16 ESTC R200163 99860968 99860968 113095 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A97126) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 113095) Images scanned from microfilm: (Thomason Tracts ; 48:E293[16]) The good-vvill of Him that dwelt in the bush: or, The extraordinary happinesse of living under an extraordinary providence. A sermon preached before the Right Honourable, the House of Lords, in the Abbey Church at Westminster, on Tuesday, Iuly 22. 1645. At their publike thanksgiving for the good successe given to the Parliaments forces, under the command of Sir Thomas Fairfax in the west. / Ward, John, d. 1665. [6], 38 p. Printed by G.M. for Christopher Meredith, at the signe of the Crane in Pauls Church-yard, London, : 1645. Order to print on verso of first leaf. Reproduction of the original in the British Library. eng Bible. -- O.T. -- Deuteronomy XXXIII, 16 -- Sermons. Sermons, English -- 17th century. Great Britain -- History -- Civil War, 1642-1649 -- Sermons -- Early works to 1800. A97126 R200163 (Thomason E293_16). civilwar no The good-vvill of Him that dwelt in the bush: or, The extraordinary happinesse of living under an extraordinary providence.: A sermon preac Ward, John 1645 19182 51 25 0 0 0 0 40 D The rate of 40 defects per 10,000 words puts this text in the D category of texts with between 35 and 100 defects per 10,000 words. 2007-05 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2007-05 Aptara Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2007-09 Elspeth Healey Sampled and proofread 2007-09 Elspeth Healey Text and markup reviewed and edited 2008-02 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion THE GOOD-VVILL OF HIM THAT DWELT IN THE BUSH : OR , The extraordinary Happinesse of living under an extraordinary Providence . A Sermon preached before the Right Honourable , the HOUSE of LORDS , in the Abbey Church at Westminster , on Tuesday , Iuly 22. 1645. At their publike Thanksgiving for the good successe given to the Parliaments Forces , under the Command of Sir Thomas Fairfax in the WEST . By Iohn Ward , Minister of the Gospel , in Ipswich . EXOD. 3. 2. Behold , the Bush burned with fire , and the Bush was not consumed . DEUT. 33. 29. Happy art thou , oh Israel ; who is like unto thee , oh people ! saved by the Lord , the shield of thine helpe , and who is the sword of thine excellency . London , Printed by G. M. for Christopher Meredith , at the Signe of the Crane in Pauls Church-yard , 1645. Die Mercurij , 23. Iuly , 1645. ORdered by the Lords in Parliament Assembled , That Mr. Ward , one of the Assembly of Divines , is hereby thanked for the great pains he took in his Sermon he preached yesterday before the Lords of Parliament , in the Abbie Church , Westminster , being appointed a Thanksgiving-day , for the good successe that God hath given lately unto the Parliament Forces , under the Command of Sir Thomas Fairfax in the West . And further that the said Mr. Ward is desired to print and publish the said Sermon , which is to be printed by authoritie under his own hand . Io: Browne Cleric . Parliamentorum . I doe appoint Christopher Meredith to print this Sermon , JOHN WARD . TO THE RIGHT HONOVRABLE the LORDS now Assembled in PARLIAMENT at Westminster . MY LORDS ; I Have observed , that long Epistles are as little pleasing as long Sermons ; and therefore shall not be troublesome by a tedious Dedication : Onely your Lordships may please to take notice , that this Sermon , which is now Printed in obedience to your Order , before it goes forth to publike view , comes first to be Presented to your Honours . It is sufficient assurance of acceptance and countenance , that your Lordships pleasure is to have it published . If now this little sparke , or rather almost dead coale ; shall give the least light or heat to any heart , that shall vouchsafe to reade it ; and hereby any accession may be made , to the praise , or to the fear of This glorious and fearfull Name , THE LORD OVR GOD : It is that which is desired , and as much as can be expected by , MY LORDS , Your Honours most unworthy Servant in the work of the Ministery , JOHN WARD . Errate . PAg. 1. lin. 14 ▪ for memorandum , read memoriall , lin . ult. . del ▪ of God p. 2. l. 18. for state . r. start . p. 5. l. 5 . ● if he will . p. 6. l. 〈◊〉 . for both stakes , r. both estates p. 7. l. 21. for Iacob . ● . people l. 25. r. if we but imagine p 8. l. 3. for proofs , r. proofe . l 7. for infinite 〈◊〉 infinity . r. in the margin against l. 29. 1. Chro. 4 10 p. 9. l. 23. del. these . in the margin by l. 23. r. B ▪ reason and experience . p. 10. 19. for evidenci● , r. evidence l. 25. for up , r. as p. 14. l. 19. for in the valley r c●st into . p. 15. l. 22. for bond , r. hands . l. 23. for end , r. and . p. 18. l. 19. for priests , r. party . p. 19. l ▪ ●3 . r. but the Lord . l. 17. for watchfully ▪ r. wickedly . p. 22. l. 34. for read , r. reach . p. 25. l. 5. r. righthand . p. 27. l. 7. for 36. r. 33. p. 28. l. 12. for where , r. when . p. 34. l ●●… r. or the Covenant ●e rigidly ▪ p. 38. l. 5. r and this present . A SERMON PREACHED before the Right Honourable the House of LORDS , at their publike Thanksgiving , July 22. 1645. For the Routing of Generall Goring in the West , &c. DEUT. 33. 16. And for the good will of him that dwelt in the bush . THat song being published and left upon record in the former Chapter , which God himself had dictated , and commanded to be written , for a Memorandum and Item to the people , or witnesse against them : And now that great favourite of God , being the second time warned of his departure , the story whereof follows in the next Chapter , before he goeth up into the Mount , to take a view of the Land of promise , the land of Immanuel , in which prospect he had also the happinesse to see afarre off , and embrace the priviledges and blessings to be there enjoyed by the people of God . He doth first in this Chapter take his solemne farewell of the Tribes , leaving behinde him this other memorandum also , becoming a Prophet of the Lord , A summary of divine prophecies and promises , fore-shewing and fore-assuring them sundry providences of God in favour of them : For this is the blessing wherewith Moses the man of God blessed the children of Israel before his death . After a lofty stately preface , commanding attention , charming affection , be first layes his hands upon the head of every Tribe severally , dividing the blessing amongst them , to each according to the lot of God ; and then embracing them all altogether , he blesseth God , and blesseth himself together with them , rapt in admiration of God's glory and their happinesse , in regard of the goodnesse of God communicated with them ; There is none like to the God of Jesurun , who rideth on the Heavens for thy help , &c. Happy art thou , oh Israel , who is like unto thee , oh Jacob , saved by the Lord , the shield of thine helpe , and the sword of thine excellencie . As for the first part of the Chapter , where the Text is found among the speciall blessings of the severall Tribes , it were altogether impertinent , and would be an unprofitable waste of time , either to shew the consent or the difference between this benediction of Moses , Deut. 33. and that prediction by Jacob , Gen. 49. or to state the questions , and ghesse at the reasons , why one blesseth whom the other curseth ; or why Simeon should be left out and passed by , rather then any of the rest of the Tribes ; or wherefore Moses should crosse his hands , and preferre the younger before the elder when he comes to the sonnes of Jacob , by Rachel , Joseph and Berjamin , as the Patriarch did , when he blessed both the sonnes of Joseph , Manasseh and Ephraim . Neither will it be needfull to contend about the reading of this particular Text , for even therein ( though the Gammar be not very difficult , ) the Translatours do not all agree , but without any violence or wrong to the sense or the scope of the words . It is placed in the midst of this ample portion of Joseph , as the Tabernacle among the tents , the choice and chief of all : They are the blessings of prosperity in ordinary ; this the happinesse of adversitie in extraordinary . For though Interpreters do generally no otherwise look upon it , then as the spring and fountain whence all the rest do flow , expounding it by Gen. 49. 25. By the God of thy father who shall blesse thee , &c. and it must be granted a truth ; that the blessings of the Heaven above , blessings of the deep that lieth under , blessings of the brest and the wombe ( which are the other part of the legacie of Joseph ) be all by the good will of God . Yet it may well be denied to be the truth held forth in this Text , doubtlesse something divers from all those , some singular thing in the failing of them , supplying their absence , recompensing that want , is intended by the Holy Ghost here , viz ▪ deliverance in trouble , and deliverance from trouble , deliverance wonderfully and fearfully wrought out . 1. Else there were nothing here to answer that of Gen. 49. 23 , 24. support and succour in times of danger and distresse : The Archers sorely grieved him , shot at him , hated him , but his bowe abode in strength , and the armes of his hands were made strong by the hands of the mighty God of Jacob . 2. The word rendred good will , may also signifie any thing whereby God will manifest his grace and good pleasure , and so the Septuagint takes it here . 3. The other word also translated dwelling , may import such a dwelling , as when the cloud abode on the Tent of the Congregation , and the glory of the Lord filled the Tabernacle : a residence in grace and power , testified by some open manifestation worthy the majesty of God , a neighbourhood or neernesse for protection and safeguard in a glorious way , and is so interpreted by the Prophet , Isa ▪ 4. 5 , 6. And the Lord shall create upon every dwelling place of mount Zion , and upon her assemblies , a cloud and smoake by day , and the shining of a flaming fire by night , for upon all the glory shall be a defence . 4. It is a plain allusion to the miracle recorded , Exod. 3. A Bramble ( for such was the bush God made choice of , for the more apt expression of the mysterie and manifestation of the miracle . ) A Briar , a most contemptible and combustible shrub , all on a light flame , yet neither withering nor perishing , but green and flourishing in the very fire . A just embleme both of their low estate in miserable oppressions , nigh unto ruine , utterly unworthy to be beloved , and of the wonderfull worke of God by his great wisedome and power , saving them from the mischief of the Aegyptians craft and cruelty , and redeeming them from under their hand by great judgements . Ye know the vision , Exod. 3. 2. and the interpretation thereof , vers. 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10. and the story that we read in the Chapters following : what was then shewed , what was spoken , and what was afterwards done in pursuance and performance thereof . Unto that gracious providence figured and promised in that apparition , Moses hath an eye in this Text , praying the like for Josephs posterity in like case of hazard and danger , and bequeathing it to them as the best part of their portion : for to strain it to the preservation of the virginity of Mary in the conception and birth of Christ , the triumph of our Saviour crowned with thornes , or the incorruption of his body in the grave under the dominion of death , as the Popish Commentators do ; or to restrain it to the Prophecie of Ahijah to Jeroboam , as some other expositors , because he had rule over the charge of the house of Joseph , is altogether unwarrantable , if not absurd . Having thus found the meaning of the Text , I beleeve your thoughts out-runne me , and take up the doctrine before me . A peculiar extraordinary providence in favour of a wretched people , in whom is neither might nor worth , is an extraordinary peculiar blessing , both the whole series and webb of such a providence , and every remarkable passage of it . Every overture of mercie and grace , in a time of trouble , every assay of deliverance , though the salvation be not presently perfected ; nay though many crosse providences intervene , that raise many difficulties , and make the present state more grievous , more perplexed ; yet if God revive his work , and there be such things done by his hand as carry in them a testimony of his compassion , a pledge of his faithfullnesse , an evidence of his neernesse to relieve and rescue , it is to be acknowledged a very great happinesse . When a nation is not worthy to be beloved , and the rod of Gods displeasure is put into the hands of bloudthirsty and deceitfull men , and they help forward the affliction , and there be little or no probability of better condition by men or means ; if then the Lord will make offer and tender of his good will , and one may discerne in his workes , in his waies a gracious propensitie and purpose to redeem , though in the prosecution thereof there be such various and uneven dispensations of providence , as may give occasion to the enemy to be hardned and insolent , and the other side to be discouraged and dejected ; yet if God so temper his judgements , as his own people shall feel the benigne and comfortable , and the Adversary the hurtfull and destructive effects thereof , he will step in , to restrain , or inhibit , or prevent the fraud or fury of the enemy , and take the advantage of their animositie and attempts ; to glorifie himselfe , in shewing forth his wrath , and making his power known upon them ; and the mean-while continue to protect , and repeate , and multiply wonders in favour of his people , to the confusion of the adversary , it must be confessed a very great mercy , transcending the good of peace and plenty . Though that may be doubted which some have affirmed , that the brightnesse of the flame of the fire in the bush , did darken the brightnesse of the Sunne at noon-day ; yet this must be believed , that the blessing of adversity is better then the blessing of prosperity . What ever the opinions of vain men may be concerning this thing , yet all those who have stood on the same side , with the Spirit and word of God , have ever been of this judgement . Let us hear two or three speak for all the rest . 1. What else can we make of that expression of Ezra , words that come from the very heart root , and speak affection to admiration ; And hath given us such deliverance as this ? Why what was this deliverance , that he could not finde words to expresse it ? 'T was but a deliverance in the shell , barely disclosed , deliverance in the blade , not the ear , in the spring , not the harvest , they could not then eat of the fruit of it ; as the light in the twilight , not the noon , neither light nor darke , or rather both in a mixture and vicissitude . The books of Ezra and Nehemiah will informe you ; or if it be too much to read the story , the Psalme will tell us , Their captivity was turned , yet so , as they needed to pray still , turne again our captivity , O Lord : they were not restored to that from which they were fallen , either for number of people , abundance of wealth , or liberty , or beauty , of order in the Civil or Ecclesiasticall state ; more persons had fallen in some one battell before the captivity , then were inrolled at their returne from Babylon ; David alone of his own proper good , had contributed more to the building of the first Temple , then the whole Congregation together were able to offer towards the reedifying of the second : Possibly one man had been owner of more cattell then all of them could number , when they were come up into their own land , they did not enjoy the liberty of an Israelitish subject , but were under the arbitrary power of a Tyrant , who bare rule over them at their pleasure ; They were servants in their own land , and it yeelded much increase to the Kings , whom God had set over them because of their sinnes : Onely they had found some favour with the Heathen Monarchs : Proclamations had been issued in their behalfe , some liberty granted by Cyrus , some additionall enlargement by his successours , some speciall providences had been dispensed in answer of their prayers , a door of hope was opened ; but there were many adversaries , and they daily wrestled with many difficulties and discouragements , even among themselves were found many wicked and ill affected persons ; at that very time there was cause of solemne mourning and fasting : Yet even this deliverance , this way of God in good-will to them , the holy man magnifies with no little wonderment ; hereof he was glad as they that dreame , in an extasie of joy and admiration ; he looks upon it as an over-excellent object over-powring his heart , that he cannot finde wordes for it , And hast given us such deliverance as this . Secondly , The Psalmist speaks it plainly , though he cannot speak it fully ; Happy is the people that is in such a case , yea happy are the people whose God is the Lord . He weighs both stakes , with the advantages of each one against the other , and in his judgement this casts the scales , and more then counterpoiseth the good of that : for if the former words , vers. 12 , 13 , 14. and part of the 15. That our children , &c. Happy is that people that is in such a case , be the wish and boast of the vain men mentioned , vers. 11th ? then he opposeth those last of his own to theirs , nay happy are the people whose God is the Lord : or if he speaks his own thoughts , looking to the promises and blessings of the Law , yet then he correcteth himselfe , and preferreth this to the former , counting them happy who suffer affliction , if God be amongst them in good will , as when he dwelt in the bush ; rather then those who spend their daies in wealth , whose houses are safe from fear , neither is the rod of God upon them ; whose soever the words be , without controversie he gives the precedencieto that for which he had first prayed , viz. an extraordinary providence towards him in times of trouble : Bow the Heavens , O God , and come down , send thine hand from above , rid me and deliver me out of great waters , from the hand of strange children , whose mouth talketh of vanity , and their right hand is a right hand of falshood . And by the way it may be noted , how he can number and measure the blessings of plenty and prosperity , can gaze upon the pomp and glory of them , and finde language to speak as much as heart can wish or thinke : but the priviledge of protection and deliverance in troublesome times ( while God teacheth the hands to warre and the fingers to fight , while God becomes the goodnesse , fortresse , tower , deliverer and shield of his servants , subduing and scattering their enemies before them . ) He rather admires then comprehends ; he cannot graspe what he saw , nor distinctly expresse what he apprehended : affections swallow up words : Happy is that people whose God is the Lord . But why do we look so farre , when we may finde proof so neer in the last verse of this very chapter : Happy art thou , oh Israel , who is like unto thee , oh Jacob , saved by the Lord the shield of thine helpe , and who is the sword of thine excellencie ? The Rhetorique is very high , yet very intelligible , and its meaning easily discernable , an ordinary capacitie will reach it , especially if but imagine the man of God now upon the mount of contemplation ( as we finde him in the next Chapter on the top of Nebo ) looking round about him on the course of Gods providence in Egypt , in the wildernesse , and in the land in times of distresse , and giving liberty to his heart with contentment and gladnesse to feed upon the good things , the manifold good folded up in that blessed state , wherein the Lord did more immediately and openly interest himselfe in their cause , in every difficulty and against all opposition , either miraculously in the want and absence of means , supplying and saving-by himselfe ; or marvellously in the insufficiencie and disproportion of means , commanding an efficacie , and creating an issue beside their thought , beyond their expectation , to their advantage and priviledge , especially in the hazard of warre ; else what means the mention of shield and sword ? A short paraphrase will smooth and clear the abrupt and imperfect expression , if any thing may seem obscure in it , and lend much light to the proofs of the doctrine in hand ; for the words do manifestly bear this sense : Oh the happinesse of the people , the care of whose welfare the everlasting God doth take upon himselfe . The multitude , the variety , the world of mercies mingled with judgements , the abundance , the infinite of good put into their hands , dropt into their mouthes by the gracious and glorious administrations of providence . Oh the excellence , the lustre of the prerogative of such a people above all other nations , outshining the seeming cloudinesse and uncomfortablenesse of their unsetled distracted condition ! They perhaps may sometimes thinke themselves in a worse estate then other men , because of the diminution and obstruction of their ordinary liberties , by the want of common accommodations and conveniences ; but if they were taken off their prejudices , and knew their own happinesse , there were none to be compared with them , the worlds wonder and envy ; having God so nigh them , so seasonably , so manifestly , so admirably preserving and providing for them : its impossible to set forth the excellencie of their priviledge , words will not expresse it , the minde cannot fathom it , admiration cannot reach it . Oh the happinesse , &c. But we may well set aside particular witnesses , for there are three or four things in Scripture that we cannot lightly passe by without observation , which corroborate the testimony produced . First , This blessing is the blessing of the promises , mostly the matter of Gods promises , speciall solemne promises , other things are the object of mens wishes and desires ; Oh that thou wouldest blesse me indeed , and enlarge my coast , and that thou wouldest keep me from evil , that it may not grieve me : but if God saw cause at any time to fore-acquaint his people with his good will , about the concernements of their outward temporall estates , the prophecie and the promise are usually of these , and of this kinde , we finde very many , very ample , and very remarkeable discoveries and ingagements in Moses and the Prophets . Secondly , God is more oft proclaimed by Names and Titles that are relative to such a providence , and the blessings of it , then by any other in another way . It s very observeable ; the Lord delighteth to be known , and godly men to acknowledge him ; He frequently glorieth , and they glorifie him in the notion , and under the names of Saviour , deliverer , redeemer , and the like . Thirdly , Many provisions were made by God and good men , for preserving and publishing the knowledge and remembrance of such providences and mercies : Anniversary festivals were instituted and solemnized , divers monuments erected , names given to persons and places , proverbiall speeches taken up , records kept , Journals , Annals , Chronicles written of them ; the History of the Bible ( and a great part of the Bible is history ) what is it but a webb of such wonders , like a rich piece of imbroyderie , most pleasing to the eye , a light worke upon a sad ground ? of other matters it may be said , as of the story of those who gave themselves to mechanick and secular imployments , 1 Chron. 4. 22. These are ancient ; or obsolete things , things held unworthy of memory , there were no memorials of them ; but there was a law for the recording of these , and all means used to contribute an infinitie , an eternity to their fame , and the glory of God in them . Lastly , If the affections of men and their expressions may speak any thing in the praise of this blessing , we finde that also in the Scripture , for they otherwaies blessed the God of their mercies for these then for other blessings , they celebrated the praise of God in these Psalmes and songs of thanksgiving , with all largenesse of heart and elegancie of speech : It s strange , what apprehensions the very Heathens seemed to have of the excellencie and preeminence of this blessednesse , and by what fictions they represented their fancies . But when the holy men of God made recognition of the wonders and advantages of an extraordinary providence , they spake in such straines ( not of fancie , but affection ) as never men spake ; no not themselves , but at such times , and on such occasions . Beside the light we have by the testimony of Scripture , we may evince and perswade the truth of the doctrine , by evidence of reason and experience ; and truly we need all manner light and proof , for it is a Paradox , like Sampsons riddle , meat out of the eater , and sweet out of the strong : but we may easily finde it out , if we will consider the wayes of God in such a season , either in their reference to himselfe , or unto his people . These two things seriously pondered and without prejudice , will clear the truth , and perswade an acknowledgement . The workes of God , in the way of extraordinary providence , do make most visible , most clearly visible , the invisible things of God , even his eternall power and God head : His workes are wonders , wondrous workes , mighty acts , terrible deeds , such as declare his greatnesse , as shew the glorious honour of his majesty , the glorious majesty of his Kingdome : He gives abundant evidences of his presence in dreadfull manifestations , so that all eyes are made to behold him , and every tongue to confesse to him We may read his Name in Capitall flourishing letters , written as with a Sunne beame , glorious in holinesse , fearfull in praises , doing wonders . We may behold him as a man of warre , in his compleat bright armour , as a King in his royall robes , glorious in his apparell ; He saw , and there was no man , and he wondered that there was no intercessour ; therefore his own arme brought salvation to him . He put on righteousnesse as a brest-plate , and an helmet of salvation upon his head . He put on garments of vengeance for a cloathing , and was clad with zeal , as with a cloak . We may see that which Moses sings , The Lord triumphing gloriously , in the greatnes of his excellencie , overthrowing those that rise up against him . We may see him working all in all , a blessed sight , and which makes them blessed that have the happinesse to behold it ; as holding some proportion with that beatificall vision in Heaven , where God shall be all in all . And this fairly leads up to the other . Secondly , Then he communicates his goodnesse with his people most eminently , then he rides upon the Heavens for the helpe of his beloved , and in his excellencie on the skie ; he discovereth himself openly , and seasonably , in a way befitting his unsearchable greatnesse , for their relief and help : He walks amongst them in paths of mercy and truth , both his hands full of blessing . First , In such times he deals out the blessings of the right hand , the most sure mercies , the light , the support , the supplies , and the comfort of his word and Spirit , the triall of grace , the increase of grace , the fruit of grace ; blessings much more precious then gold that perisheth , though it be tried in the fire : then he chuseth his people , avoucheth , challengeth , redeemeth , ransometh them , and avengeth himselfe upon their enemies . Then he lifteth up his hand and maketh himselfe known to them : He wakeneth their ear , prepareth their heart , and fealeth their instruction : Then he convinceth and humbleth them , purgeth away their drosse , takes away their sinne , washeth their filth , their bloud , and refineth them by the spirit of judgement , and by the spirit of burning : Then he gives a spirit of prayer and supplication , and is nigh unto them in all things they call upon him for : They shall call on my Name , and I will hear them ; I will say , It is my people , and they shall say , The Lord is my God : Then he openeth the book of his remembrance , written before him for them that fear the Lord , and thinke upon his Name , and he maketh them up as his jewels or speciall treasure , and spareth them as a father his own sonne that serveth him . Never doth the Church and people of God enjoy more of God , and more eminently , then in the times of their trouble , when he comes down to redeem them with great judgements . Secondly , In that time also the Lord dealeth out the best blessings of the left hand , the most beneficiall mercies , deliverances : indeed all providence , in such a season , is deliverance ; so Ezra looks upon it ; And hast given us such deliverance as this : So God himselfe interprets that to which my text alludes ; I have surely seen their affliction , and I am come down to deliver them . All the blessings received or possessed in such a season , are but the appurtenances and additaments to deliverance ; and so the Psalmist confesseth , in Psal. 136. ( a Psalme that hath none like it in all the Psalter , ) while he summes up all the story of Gods extraordinary gracious providence in this acknowledgement , And hath redeemed us from our enemies , for his mercy endureth for ever . 1. Now redemption is a most manifold blessing from much evil to much good : ye cannot look upon deliverances as single kindnesses , they are pregnant mercies full of good , have many mercies in the wombe , and bring forth abundantly . 2. They are the most acceptable , refreshing , reviving mercies , like a bright shining after rain , hot gleams in uneven weather between showres , the brightest beams , and of strongest influence ; like the honey Jonathan tasted in the wood ; he put his hands to his mouth , and his eyes were enlightned ; like the water Sampson dranke in his faintnesse , when he had drunke his spirit came again , even as life from the dead : Grace hath been shewed from the Lord our God , to leave us a remnant to escape , that our God may lighten our eyes , and give us a reviving in our bondage . 3 The blessings of such a providence , are mercies of the best relish ; as the fruits in Paradise , of Gods own creating , farre exceeding any at any time since produced by art or nature ; as the water out of the rock , pleasant as honey and oyl : He made them suck honey out of the rock , and oyl out of the flinty rock : as the wine by miracle at Cana , the best wine , better then the purest bloud of the grape , the master of the feast being witnesse , who , if any , was sober and able to discerne : they are more immediately of Gods working , and more immediately reached out of his hand , and therefore the good that is in them is more pure and heavenly , savouring more of his all sufficiencie , and more universally answering and satisfying the desires of the soul : like the Manna which fell in the wildernesse , bread from Heaven , Angels food : The Jewish tradition saith , it was able to content every mans delight , and agreed to every mans taste , serving the appetite of the eater , and was tempered to every mans liking , according to the desire of them that had need : And the Canonicall Scripture seems to favour it , Numb. 11. 8. The taste of it was as the taste of oyl : now they that love oyl , tell us , that pure oyl is to the taste , as clear glasse to the eye , it receiveth much of its favour from that wherewith it s mingled , as glasse doth its colour from that by which it s laid . 4. They are the most present convincing testimonies of Gods grace , such as bring along with them the clearest and fullest revelation of divine favour : for they are wrought out not only in great patience and longsuffering , but in tender compassion & abundance of goodnesse , and therefore more sweetned then other mercies : The Lords portion is his people , he kept them as the apple of his eye ; as an Eagle fluttereth over her young , spreadeth abroad her wings , taketh them , beareth them , so the Lord alone did lead them , in a kinde of sympathy and fellow feeling of their miseries : in all their affliction he was afflicted , in his love & in his pity he redeemed them , and he bare them , and carried them all the daies of old . 5. They are blessings given in , in returne of their prayers , in answer of their longing desires and earnest expectations , the harvest of their hepes , and therefore reaped in with great joy and gladnes . 6. They are sent as messengers and witnesses of Gods truth and faithfullnesse , in remembrance of his ingagements , by relations , covenant or promise , and therefore speaks comfortably to the heart of those that hope in him ; I have surely seen the affliction of my people which are in Egypt , and have heard their cry , by reason of their taskmasters , for I know their sorrows , and am come down to deliver them 7. They are intended for pledges in earnest of others to follow them , good Osses or Omens of more to come , as we finde in the end of the Chapter ; Happy art thou O Israel saved by the Lord , thine enemies shall be found lyars unto thee , and thou shalt tread upon their high places : like the signes which Moses and Aaron wrought before the Elders of Israel , Exod. 4 30. they are dispensed , to beget a confident expectation , and to keep life in the faith and hope of the poor of his people that wait upon him ; and therefore make them rejoyce in hope , incouraging to look forward with confidence and chearfullnesse ; He hath delivered , he doth deliver , in whom we trust that he will yet deliver us . 8. They are set off with such a foyle as render them far the more amiable and acceptable , viz. the sense of misery , the fear of ruine , the unquietnes and perplexity of a misgiving minde , held in continuall doubt and suspence , a very manifold uncomfortable darkenesse , which prepares the heart ( as the rubbing of a bladder ) to receive good of God with more enlarged affections , and dispose the spirit to drinke in the contentment more abundantly , and increase and multiply the joy and thankefullnesse in the acceptation . 9. Of all blessings these come the lest look'd for , and therefore the more welcome ; for though nothing is more desired , yet nothing is more despaired then preservation or deliverance in the needfull time of trouble . 10. And lastly ( which makes the measure heaped and running over ) in such a season there are multitudes of these mercies of both kindes ; as we say of stormy weather when the Sunne breakes out between clouds , there are many fair daies in one : there is a repetition and multiplication of mercies : the father of mercies openeth his hands wide , and filleth plenteously with good ; redeeming the lives of his people from destruction ; He crowneth them with loving kindenesse and tender mercies ; the God of their salvation , daily loadeth them with benefits : he dealeth out his blessings as Masons lay their tiles , covering and binding down one with another , for he sees all their afflictions , and proportioneth out consolation , though not according to their fond or froward wishes , yet according to their infirmity and necessity , which , by reason of manifold tentations , require frequent , repeated and multiplied tokens of his dwelling amongst them in good will . All these things may be seen by the light of the flame in the bush , they may be all read in the story , whereof the vision , to which the Text refers , was the praelude : They fall with in the observation of those , who are so wise as to consider the works and ways of the Lord , and are found in the experience of them , who have the happinesse to acquaint themselves with God , and to wait for him in the wayes of his judgements . And by all these laid together , it s very evident , that if the good things of prosperity may be wished● , yet the excellent things of adversity are and ought to be admited ; and if there be any thing worth the name of a blessing to be found here below in the valley of change , it is then when we are in the valley of straits under a cloud , and God covereth us with his hand , and sheweth his glory , making his goodnesse to passe before us , even in troublesome times , when the providence of God worketh extraordinarily in favour of us . Now what remaineth , but that we make improvement of this doctrine , for Gods glory and our own edification . A doctrine most seasonable for this time and this day ; a time wherein the Lord of glory dwels amongst us , as when in good will he dwelt in the bush ; a day of publike rejoycing and thanksgiving , for another pledge of his residence amongst us in grace and power , That bright shining in the West . Let us first bring our peace-offering , a sacrifice of praise , the fruit of our lips , giving thankes to the Name of the Lord . It cannot be denied , but the blessing of the Text is our priviledge , that this promise is our story ; for as the state of the Church and people of God , some years since , was not unlike to that which was figured in the smoaking furnace which was shewed to Abraham , when horrour and darkenesse had fallen upon him at the going down of the Sunne ; so the late and present providences of God are not unanswerable to that which was shadowed in the vision which Moses saw , when God appeared to him in a flame of fire in the bramble ; The good will of him that dwelt in the bush ▪ hath come abundantly , come seasonably , come admirably upon the head of his people in this Island . The fury of the battel hath been poured upon us , and it hath set us on fire round about ; and behold ▪ by the goodnesse of our God , glorious in holinesse , dreadfull in praises , doing wonders , we are not destroyed , we are miraculously saved ( for God worketh miracles in our preservation , though men do none ) though not from all harme , yet from present , utter destruction : and though it cannot be said of us , as of the three children when they were in the furnace , where the fire had no power upon them , that the hair of our head is not singed ▪ nor the colour of our coats changed , or the smell of fire hath passed upon us ; yet ( blessed be God ) it may be said as of the Bush when it was all on a flame , we are not burnt ; God is nigh unto us , and stands between us and our harms , to rescue us from ruine : troubles are moderated , mercies are mingled with judgements , we have more then our lives left us for a prey ; and though we walke still in the fire , and are not yet called out of the furnace , yet verily God is amongst us , and there hath been a loosing of our bond , an enlargement of our liberties , and we have received great deliverance in our trouble ; ond though the heart of the King be not effectually moved , either towards God or his servants , to make such an observation , acknowledgement and decree , as that heathen Monarch , yet be it known , our God is able to turne his heart as the streams of waters ; and we are incouraged to wait the returne of our prayers , and doubt not but the wrath of man shall praise the Lord , and the remainder of wrath will he restrain . God hath done great things for us already , in preventing , disappointing and disposing of counsels and force , besides and beyond the intendment and expectation of men , and we are alive to praise God for it , as this day . Let us , I beseech you , turne aside to see this great sight , this burning , yet unburnt bush : possibly while we draw near to behold it , God may speak to us out of the bush , we may receive an interpretation of the vision , and come to understand the good will of God in the open manifestations thereof amongst us . I may not now give you a Map of all the providences of God of late , and the things remarkable in them : therein I have been prevented this morning , and blessed be God I have been prevented , because the worke by that hand hath been better done ; only in allusion to the story pointed at in my text , give me leave not to strain to parallel every thing , but to observe before you some few considerable testimonies of the good will of God dwelling with us as when he dwelt in the bush , that our hearts may thereby be the better prepared for his praises . It is now more then manifest , that Rome and Hell had long since taken crafty counsell , by working wisely to extirpate all protestant Religion , to strangle all the male children of the Church at the very birth , to drown all masculine profession , and to leave alive nothing but a loose effeminate forme of godlinesse without the power , that the Papal Monarchy might be absolute , that Babylon the great , the mother of fornications and abominations of the earth , that great mistresse of superstitions and wicked arts , to besot the spirits of people with her love , might again sit upon the waters , have dominion over the multitudes and Nations ; that the man of sinne , who opposeth and exalteth himselfe above all that is called God , and is worshipped , might as God sit in the temple of God ▪ might lord it in the Church over the consciences of men , the people of God enslaved to do his drudgery , for his advantage . This was Romes master-piece . For as for that other ( whereof we have more sense ) the dissolving of our Laws , the introducing of an Arbitrary governement , the divesting us of our liberties and priviledges , and the attempts to disable us from ever getting the yokes from off our necks , it was but a designe on the by , a device , a bribe wherewith to caiole and hire the Court to their party . Now while all these things were in the darke to us , and both the inward thought of every one of them , and the heart was deep , by the piety of what mid wives were we saved alive in those times ? what secret friends had we , that either counter-wrought their designes , or failed them in the trust or service ? was it any other then the unsearchable wisdome of God , who disappointeth the devices of the crafty , so that their hands cannot performe their enterprise ? Surely it was the Lords doing , and it ought to be marvellous in our eyes . Who remembers not the flattery of Prerogative by the Prelaticall faction , and all to humour the Royall power into an opinion of necessity of advancing the Miter for the support of the Crown ? the artifices of the Prelates for the adulterating of the doctrine of the Gospel , by Arminianisme and Popery ; the introducing of Innovations , for the blending and polluting of the publike worship and ordinances of God ; the corrupting of the manners of the people , by the Law of liberty on the Lords day ; the discountenancing of all vigorous profession , by branding it with the term of Puritanisme ; and though they commonly coupled a Papist and a Puritane together in all their declamations ; yet they did but as the Butchers , that drive up a lean beast among the fat ones , to get them into the slaughter-house , and then lets him go back again to pasture . We have not forgotten what snares they laid for tender consciences , by pressing the reading the book of Sports , by urging subscriptions to their new injunctions , by framing the Oath , &c. How rigorously our Taske-masters exacted the burdens which they had imposed , the service they had increased ; how insolently and with scorne they drave away those which came to complain , and how violently they pursued those which fled from under their jurisdiction ; and how nigh we were brought to Rome ere we were aware of it . When these things were thus , were we able to have rescued our selves from under the hands of those who dealt cunningly with us , and evil intreated us , and laid those sore burdens upon us ? Were we worthy that the Lord should look upon our afflictions , and send to deliver us ? Did we so much as understand the drift and depth of those designes then on foot ? the methods , the arts and wiles of those powers and spirituall wickednesses in high places , with whom we then wrestled ? Were we duly sensible of the dangers wherein we were , of the hazards which we ranne ? I beseech you let it not be forgotten , how unexpctedly , how seasonably , how marvellously , how graciously the God of our mercies prevented us , and visited us to redeem us . And as he , whose Name is Wonderfull , did wonderfully in the first turning of the wheel , in like manner he hath wrought gloriously for his Names sake , in the whole carriage and advancing of his great worke of preservation and deliverance : When God began to worke his signes among us , did we understand that he meant to give us such deliverance as this ? did we imagine those things possible , which our eyes have been made to see ? When the woman took up the stool to cast at the head of the Dean , when the Service-book was read at Edenborough , did we dream that by that means ( as was hinted in the morning ) all the Bishops in the three Kingdomes should be set besides the cushion ? When our Brethren the Scots began to gather together to consult about , and petition against the invading of their priviledges ; when they were necessitated to take up armes for their just defence ; did those Incendiaries , who blew that coal , intend to gather the people of these Kingdomes to the battell of the Lord , against Antichrist and his Popish Priests ? and when there was an appearance of warre , was it probable that that little cloud in the North should have risen against the winde , and spread so farre , and the storme fallen so heavily upon that party who first provoked them to it ? In the beginning of this Parliament , when the manifold oppressions and grievances of the Church and Kingdome began to be represented by petitions , who did imagine there had been such a blessing in that cluster ? that that despised day of small things , should have been prolonged , and prospered into such a probability of reformation ? In the beginning of this summer , at the time when Kings go forth to battel , what likelihood was there of so many daies of rejoycing in so short a space ; that the daies of publike thanksgiving should strive in number with the daies of solemne humiliation ? Let us draw yet a little neerer to behold this great sight , and see , if names and places , and such like circumstances being changed , the late and present waies of our God amongst us , be not like to those which Moses looks at in this Prophecie : Or if I may not take the liberty ( because the time is short ) to compare particulars , yet give me leave to offer these remarkable things to your observation . In the generall it must be acknowledged , that the Lord hath his way in the storme , and his fury is poured out like fire : but withall , this cannot be denied , nay it ought to be confessed to the praise of God : that even all that cloud hath been light to us-ward , and darkenesse to our enemies : we have found by the good hand of God upon us , a very great moderation of judgements , a marvellous mixture of mercies , and therein wide difference put between us and them : Hath he smitten us as he smote those that smote us ? or are we slaine according to the slaughter of them that are slain by us ? They have been many times lift up for their greater fall , but we have been alwaies remembred in our low estate ▪ and redeemed from the hand of our enemies ; we have been at our wits end , by the difficulty and perplexity of affairs , the Lord hath made the storme a calme , and brought us out into unexpected enlargement ; when we have stood on the brinke and precipice of ruin , he hath sundry times snatched us off , and set us in more safe estate : what we have managed weakly , and what they have attempted confidently and watchfully , God hath over-ruled for great good and advantage to us : and while they are left to themselves , to abuse the providences of God to the exciting and inflaming of their own animosity , the enraging of their spirits , and the hardening of their hearts , our God , whose dwelling is amongst us in good will , offers more grace to us ; because he hath compassion on his people , he hath caused the trumpet to be blown to the solemne assembly , and he sendeth his messengers to preach submission and conversion to God , repentance and amendment of life ; and we hope that the names are more then a few that learn righteousnesse , and mourn in Sion , and wait upon God in the way of his judgements . True it is , there is no such Prophet amongst us , to whom God speaks face to face , as he did to Moses , that can reveal the secrets of Gods counsel , concerning the circumstances of the manner and end of this unnaturall warre ; but great is the company of Preachers that interpret the revealed will of God , concerning our duty and the waies of our salvation ▪ which is more necessary and more profitable for us to know ; neither is there any one singular person , that is such an eminent mediatour as Moses was , that can fall down before the Lord 40 daies and 40 nights together , and neither eat bread or drinke water , because of all the sins we sin , in doing wickedly in the sight of the Lord to provoke him to anger ; yet doubtlesse there be many that are afraid of the anger and hot displeasure of the Lord , and the spirit of grace and supplication hath been poured upon many , and there be many that steppe daily into the gappe , and wrestle with God and prevaile . The power and the wisedome of God , who is wonderfull in counsell , and excellent in working ▪ hath been very glorious in a world of providences in favour of us every where ; we may behold with open face the glory of the Lord in a world of wonders ; oh Lord , how manifold are thy works ! in good will thou hast done them all : we may say with amazement , what hath God wrought ? and what Nation is there who hath God so nigh unto them , as the Lord our God is in all things that we call upon him for ? or at any time , since the Bible was written , hath God assayed to preserve and prepare a people for himselfe by temptations , by signes , and by wonders , and by war , and by a mighty hand , and by an stretched-out arme , and by great terrours , as the Lord our God hath done for us in our own land before our eyes ? The compassions of God fail not , they are new every morning , great is his faithfullnesse , else we should perish hourly in our divisions , distempers , and the provocations wherewith we tempt the Lord . We are filled with drunkennesse , we dash one against another , and yet his eye pitieth , and spareth , and we are not perished : we are divided , divisions are multiplied , the Kingdome divided within it selfe , the Church divided within it selfe , and yet behold we stand : We read in the word , that a Kingdome divided within it selfe cannot stand : we read also ( and who trembles not at the reading ? ) It is easier for Heaven and earth to passe , then one title of the Law to fail : What shall we say ? hath God revoked his word ? hath he repealed his sentence ? surely he suspendeth it , and we hope it may passe away unfulfilled : England may be the instance of exception from that generall rule , a Kingdome divided within it selfe cannot stand . Oh the depth of the riches both of the wisedome and knowledge of God , how unsearchable are his judgements , and his wayes past finding out ? We are a froward and perverse generation , we do not receive correction , we are sick of our remedies , impatient of our cure , discontented with our mercies , murmuring at our deliverance , lingring back in our hearts to our former bondage , not beleeving the Lord for all the signes which he hath shewed amongst us ; yet the Lord bears with us in great patience , forbears to turne our enemy , breaketh not in upon us to destroy us , but gives us liberty to humble our souls and pray before him , and suffers himselfe to be intreated , and proclaimes his Name , The Lord , the Lord gracious and mercifull , slow to wrath , abundant in goodnesse and truth , keeping mercy for thousands , pardoning iniquity , transgression and sin , and that will by no means clear the guilty . Oh that we could make haste , and bow , and worship , and glorifie God and be thankfull : Truly if we bring all our story into view , we shall finde nothing on the part of men but wickednesse or weaknes , madnesse and folly , and on Gods part , nothing but wisedome and power , grace and patience , mercy and truth met together , and justice shining in an infinitie of goodnesse . To gather the whole matter into a short summe : Confusion hath , or might have covered us ; but together with the smoak of the furnace , a lamp hath been seen to walke between the divided pieces , many evident testimonies of the goodnesse of our God condescending in the remembrance of his Covenant , to walke amongst us in paths of mercy and truth . The fire hath broken out into a flame , and it hath taken hold upon us round about , and we are no better then a dry bush before it , and yet by the good will of God abiding among us , as when he dwelt in the bush , destruction is inhibited , intercepted and prevented daily . The presence of God in the glory of his majesty hath been so tempered , as to us , like the spirit moving upon the waters at the creation , it is refreshing , reviving , and we hope refining and reforming , or at least preparing for the production of order and peace with truth ; while to our adversaries , set as briars and thornes against him in the battell , our God is a consuming fire . Now what shall we say to these things ? Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodnesse , for his wonderfull workes to the children of men : May I say it again and again , treble the repetition , as the Psalmist doth on like and lesse occasions ; Psal. 107. Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodnesse , and for his wonderfull works to the children of men . Oh that I could lift up my voice as the Angel his trumpet , at the opening of the seals , and perswade to come and see , that we may together magnifie the worke we behold , and exalt the praises of our God . Come and see the work of the Lord ( what desolation shall I say , nay rather ) what prevention of desolation , what preservation he hath wrought in the Land : There is desolation , I confesse , and great terriblenesse in the desolation , but there is abundance of goodnesse outshining it , in the extraordinary wayes and workings of deliverance by the good will of our God . Come and see the worke of the Lord : The worke of the Lord is great , done openly before us , as on a theatre , a manifold worke of mercy , done in wisedome , fearfully and wonderfully done , and is worthy to be sought out and pried into , of all them that have pleasure therein ; there is a mine of blessings folded up in it , and there may be a mint of pleasure and profit in the contemplation . How precious should the thoughts of God in all of it be unto us ? Who so is wise will consider these things , and he shall understand the loving kindnesse of the Lord . Let us make observation of that wherein our God is glorious , and we are advantaged ; of every thing whereby he makes himselfe known , and we are , or may be made blessed in the course of his extraordinary providence over us for good , and pause and dwell upon the contemplation , with meditation , with deep and serious consideration , with all intension and elevation of the heart alwaies . Let the worke and praises of God be celebrated with admiration , praise him according to his excellent greatnesse ; indeed there is no praise comely , proportionable to the transcendent excellency of Gods majesty , but admiration , praise waiteth upon thee , saith the Psalmist ; or as the Hebrew more significantly hath it , praise is silent , or silence before thee ; it is impossible to comprehend , much lesse to expresse all that belongeth to his praise : our eyes can as well read and measure the greatnesse and brightnesse of the lights in the firmament of Heaven , as our hearts can discerne and display the glory of God ; Who can utter all the mighty acts of the Lord ? who can sh●w forth all his praise ? as the bright shining of the Sun beams in a reflection by a glasse is far lesse then the lustre of the Sun it self ; and the return by an Eccho is very imperfect and short of the voice , when much is said , and many speak together : so the glorifying of God by men , is infinitely disproportionable to the excellent glory that shines in his marvellous works ; the best praise of his providence , is humble acknowledgement with reverence and adoration ; Let us therefore praise him according to his excellent greatnesse . And let us publish his praises , and not hide them in our hearts , but together with the burning on the hearth , let there be light and heat shed abroad , that others also may be provoked to glorifie God and be thankfull ; I will speak of the glorious honour of thy majesty , and of thy wondrous works ; I will declare thy greatnesse . They shall speak of thy glory , and talke of thy power , they shall abundantly utter the memory of thy great goodnesse . And as much as in us is , let us propagate the glory of God to posterity and ages to come , one generation shall praise thy works to another , and shall declare thy mighty acts . And herein ( my Lords ) ye have the advantage of all that hear me this day ; Ye may command these things to be written ( even a book of the warres of the Lord ) for the generations to come , that the people which shall be created may praise the Lord : Ye may appoint dayes of Thanksgiving , when remarkeable passages of providence minister occasion thereto ; and if the God of our mercies should make the warres to cease , and this miserable distration to end in an happy reconciliation and reformation , ye may ordain an anniversary remembrance thereof , as the Jews did their dayes of Purim , that the memoriall of the good will of God in this wonderfull deliverance , may not perish from the land : and peradventure another age may finde cause to make a Secular commemoration of the multitude of mercies which are forming in the womb of this extraordinary providence , and shall in time be brought forth for the advantage of posterity ; for we hope the foundations are now laying for many generations , and the dayes come , when it shall no more be said , the Lord liveth , that brought up the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt , no nor , the Lord liveth , that brought up the children of Israel from the land of the North , at the least as to that which is already past , for we wait yet a further accomplishment of that Prophecie : But the Lord liveth , that separated his people , and brought them up from under the papal bondage and servitude , which spiritually is Sodome , and Egypt , and Babylon ; and delivered their souls from the fierce anger of the Lord : The Lord liveth , which hath judged the great whore , that corrupted the earth with her fornications , and hath avenged the bloud of his servants at her hand . Amen , Hallelujah . Surely the time approacheth , when the memory of those wonderfull works shall be swallowed up in the celebration of this , and this deliverance , and the course of Gods speciall extraordinary providence at this season in favour of his Church , shall be esteemed more miraculous then those of old , and the glory of this shall dimme the lustre of those . The mean while , when God appears to us by such signals of his presence , as of late , and there is occasion , either to contemplate or to celebrate such wonderfull manifestations of his good will , as this , for which we assemble to blesse his name this day , let us not forget the admonition which God gave Moses when he turned aside to see this great sight , Put off thy shoes from off thy feet : a double caveat . One to deny our selves , not only in curiosity and vanity of minde , but in all low , earthly , sensuall reasonings and passions , such as are incident to brutish men who know not , and to fools who understand not the deep thoughts and mysterious wayes of God in his judgements ( so some allegorize the phrase , because the shoes go next the earth and gather dirt , ) and to elevate the minde and heart above all that 's common , and which a naturall , carnall and politick wisedome , which is from below , would suggest ; and as if we were in the mount of transfiguration , to have high , and spirituall and heavenly apprehensions and stirrings of heart , in all humble and holy reverence adoring the majesty of God , both in that which we behold , and that which we cannot yet comprehend , waiting till he further interpret himselfe . Verily God is with us , nigh unto us , else how is all this befallen ▪ us ? and whence are all these miracles ? the miraculous victories beyond all expectation , so lately , so often given in unto us ? The marvellous works done before us , are apparently wrought out , not by the heads or the hands of men , but by the finger of God , or rather his mighty hand and out-stretched arm , and are none other then evident pledges of his nearnesse to us in good will , as when he dwelt in the Bush . The other is to lay aside all emulation , contention , & vain jangling about the merits of men , the praise or dispraise of the men of Gods hand , and in all humility to resign up all pretences of claim or interest into the hands of God ; for in this way of resignation of right we sometimes find this Ceremony used : & so some understand that expression in Exodus , and it may be applied to this purpose , viz. 1. That the parties themselves , whom God honoureth in the service , would give him all the praise , and let none of the fat of the peace-offering cleave to their own fingers , but cause it to bee burnt on the Altar to the Lord : Not unto us , not unto us , but unto thy name be the praise . And to speak plainly for God ; there is none other cause ; for what is , or hath bin praise worthy , besides the successe ; and who knowes not , who sees not , that the event is of God ? When Gideon and his servant heard the Midianite and his fellow tell one another the Dream , and the interpretation thereof , how a Barley-cake tumbled into the Host of Midian , and fell upon a Tent , and smote it , and over-turned it that the Tent lay along , and they saw the carriage of the businesse the next day in the battell to answer it : what could they do lesse than wonder and worship ? well might their hands be strengthned to the war : but it had been extream madnesse and impudence to have gloried in themselves , and would have been revenged , as on Herod . The spoyles of a victory may be divided amongst men , but the honour of a victory , especially such as ours have been of late , belong to God alone . It is his glory , he is a jealous God , and will not give it to another . It is his Crown , he that will set it upon his owne head , or will not lay it down before the Throne of God , and the Lamb ; the Lord will loose his shoe from off his foot , and spit in his face . And secondly , That standers by , and lookers on doe look off , look up above the instruments of Providence , to God who giveth victory in the day of Battel ; neither quarrelling , nor idolizing men or means ; both which are equally sacrilegious and abomination before the Lord . Do ye think the Israelites had done well , or would it have been accepted of God , if they had made odious comparisons between Moses and Ioshua , if they had decryed ( as indeed they murmured at ) Moses , because by his hand they were led about many years in the wildernesse , and met with many difficulties and disasters , and their carcases fell , and they consumed daily , and came short of their hopes ? and on the other hand had lift up Joshua , because under his conduct the enemies were over-thrown , and their walled Towns and strong holds were gained , and they prospered in every undertaking . Had this been to acknowledge the hand of God , either in judgment , or mercy ? Doubtlesse , God is not honoured where there is strife , and variance , and emulation in such a way as this . If there be a miscarriage at any time , and our Counsels or our Armies , either erre , or prosper not ; it is our duty to fall upon our faces , and humble our souls , and enquire of the Lord ; and if any that offer themselves willingly be more successefull , our hearts may be towards them , but Blesse ye the Lord , Judge ▪ 5. 29. 3. I may adde a third caution to the two former , viz. That all pomp and triumph be layd aside in the dayes of our rejoycing and thanksgiving ; not that I judge it utterly unlawfull , but altogether unfit and unseasonable ; Ringing , and Bonefires , and such solemnities , are for Tear-lesse and bloodlesse Victories over a forreigne enemy , rather than in civill war ; where they that get the day , must needs possesse the victory , as the eleven Tribes did that over the Benjamites , with cryes and tears : the conquerors cannot behold the slaughter of the enemy , but it must repent them for their brethren , because the Lord hath made a breach in their own Nation , perhaps their own families : nor look upon the gain of the Conquest , but as David did upon the water which the Worthies fetched from out of the Well of Bethlehem , which was by the gate ; Is it not the bloud of the men that went in the jeopardie of their lives ? It would be poured out before the Lord . Secondly , When all this is done , there is yet a further use to be made of this Doctrine ; for we shall finde , that where the man after Gods own heart readeth upon the Law of thankfulnesse , He interprets it thus ; He that offereth me praise , glorifieth me , and he that ordereth his conversation aright . So that God is not glorified , unlesse there be a care of composing or disposing our way , as well as a sacrificing of Confessions : and unto this also the Doctrine is an engagement . For if an extraordinary peculiar providence be an extraordinary peculiar blessing , then without controversie there is super-induced upon us at this season a very great obligation to walke worthy the Lord , to have our conversation according to the way of God in compassion of us , ( For whom much is done , of them much is looked for . ) Else we shall return evil for good , and may be sure to hear of it , as Israel also did , Deut. 36. 6. Doe ye thus requite the Lord , oh foolish people and unwise ? Is not he thy Father , that hath bought thee ? hath he not made thee , and established thee ? To say nothing of what we read to this purpose , almost every where in the Books of Moses ; we may hear the Prophet preaching it very plainly , both the Duty upon this very ground , and the aggravation of the sin in the case of perversnesse , and the recompence of the errour , upon supposition of the provocation , Isa. 63. 8. He said , Surely they are my people , children that will not lye : So he was their Saviour . q. d. He took them into Covenant , he admitted them into the neerest relations : in this case lesse could not be expected , then that in all ingenuity they should have abhorred to degenerate into any false way , or fail to be an holy people . In all the reason of the world ( one would think ) they should have reckoned themselves bounden to answer the loving kindnesse and faithfulnesse of the Lord , in all holinesse and righteousnesse of conversation before him all their dayes . Upon these termes he took upon him their protection , So hee was their Saviour : That they might observe his Statutes , and keep his Lawes , for so the Psalmist expounds it ; and if ye read on to the eighth verse , ye will finde the rest ; But they rebelled and vexed his holy Spirit , therefore he was turned to be their enemy , and he fought against them . The equity is so manifest , as nothing more needs to be sayd in it . Onely if you desire to know what it is that God requires , and we ought to returne , you may finde it , if you looke in the glasse whereinto the species of the children of Israels face is shed , I mean the story of their Rebellions . We may read our duty in their perversnesse , and see where to wash our selves , by their spots . Doubtlesse , ye have heard of their provocations , and the issues of them , they are gathered together into very short summe , Psalme 95. ye may finde them a little more enlarged and particularized in the 78 , and the 106 Psalms . Or if ye please that I may run over the History before you , in a few words wee shall the more readily discerne what to amend . 1. They did not abide in that good disposition wherein they received the first tydings and tokens of Gods good will to them . When Aaron had spoken all the words which the Lord spake unto Moses , and had done all the signs in the sight of the people ; The people beleeved , and when they heard that the Lord had visited them , and looked upon their afflictions , then they bowed their heads & worshipped . But in the next chapter , they lightly depart from that acknowledgement upon the first discouragement , where they found themselves in an evil case , because of their tasks , they met Moses and Aaron , and sayd , The Lord looke upon you , and judge , because ye have made our savour to stink in the eyes of Pharaoh and his servants , to put a sword in their hands to stay us . And again , at the Red-sea , when they saw the great work which the Lord had done upon the Egyptians ; they feared the Lord , and they beleeved the Lord , and his servant Moses ; but they soon forgate his works , and his wonders which he had shewed them , and trusted no more in his salvation . Secondly , They bare all difficulties with great impatience , and murmured upon every tryall , at the increase of their burdens , the approach of the enemy , the bitternesse of the water , the want of bread , the want of water , when they had not meat for their lust , when the Spies brought an evil report upon the Land , when the way was tedious , and they must go about : At every turn , & upon all occasions they complain , and rebell , and tempt the Lord . Thirdly , They quarrell their deliverers , while they were yet in the Land , and charge the injuries and oppressions done them by their enemies , upon their best friends . In the Wildernesse they are envious and mutinous , even Aaron and Miriam are drawn into the conspiracy . They misunderstand and misapply the judgments of God : the executions done upon the factious and seditious they impute to Moses and Aaron , as bloudshed and murther . When the earth had opened and swallowed up Corah , and his company ; the next morning all the Congregation murmure , and tell them to their faces , Ye have killed the people of the Lord . Fourthly , They repine at their deliverance , even when it was far advanced , and despise the salvation of God , and made an attempt to return into their old servitude ; so base were their spirits , as they had rather have abidden under , nay , returned into their cruell bondage , so they might have had their fish , and their onions , then be saved by miracle , if they must be enstranged from their lusts : We remember ( say they ) the fish which we did eate in Egypt freely , the Cucumbers , and the Melons , and the Leeks , and the Onyons , and the Garlicks , Numb. 11. 5. were it not better for us to return into Egypt ? and they said one to another , Let us make us a Captain and return into Egypt , Numb. 14. 3 , 4. Fifthly , They did not understand the works of the Lord , nor trust on their God , nor depend upon his Word , or rely upon his Providence , nor waited for his Counsell ; but hardned their hearts through unbeliefe , yea , they spake against God , tempting and limiting the holy one of Israel , for all the signes and wondrous works which he shewed amongst them . Sixthly , They were a faithles and stubborn generation , a generation that did not set their heart aright , and whose spirit was not stedfast with God . They had engaged themselves by solemn Covenant to Reformation , to depart from the customs of Egypt , and to keep themselves unspotted from the manners of the Nations , to receive a forme of worship from God , a Law of Ordinances , and to keepe his Commandements and be obedient : But they made a Calfe in Horeb , they worshipped the molten image , they committed whoredome with the daughters of Moab , and joyned themselves to Baal Peor , and are the sacrifices of the dead ; they kept not the Covenant of God , and refused to walke in his Law . Seventhly , They dissembled with God in their humiliations and professions of repentance , which they were frequently put upon : When his wrath was kindled against them , and he slew them , then they sought him , they returned and enquired after God , and they remembred that the most High was their Redeemer ; neverthelesse they did but flatter him with their mouths , they lyed unto him with their tongue ; for their heart was not right with him , neither were they stedfast in his Covenant : Wherefore God was not pleased with them , for their carcases fell in the Wildernesse ; of all them that were numbred in the Desert of Sinai , on the second moneth of the second year after their comming out of Egypt , all the Males from twenty years old and upward , Six hundred thousand , three thousand , five hundred and fifty ; not a man of them was found alive upon the Muster in the plain of Moab , a little before they entred into Canaan , save Caleb the son of Jephunneh , and Ioshua the son of Nun , they were all consumed . Now these things are our examples , lively representations for instruction , to the intent we should not walk unworthily , unanswerably to the good will of God , in his peculiar extraordinary providence over us , ( as they did ) by levity and slightnesse of spirit , frowardnesse , discontentednesse , malignancy , confederacy , and compliance with naughty men ; unthankfulnesse , backsliding , regardlesnesse of Gods works ; unbeleife , breach of Covenant , impenitency , hypocrisie , or formality in our Fasting and Praying , and pretence of Reformation , and amendment , and such like : but have another spirit with us , and follow the Lord our God fully , lest we be destroyed of the Destroyer , as they all were ; for all these things happened to them for ensamples , and they are written for our admonition , upon whom the ends of the World are come . The sins and the punishments of those Israelites are set before us , as in a glasse , or image , that we may see in them what to expect , if we also provoke the Lord as they did : Let us behold our faces in this glasse , but not go away , and straight-way forget what manner of persons we are ; but repent , and be zealous , and amend , so God shall be glorified , and we shall be blessed in our deed . This in generall , and for all . Now give me leave , I beseech you , Right Honourable , in all humility , to offer a word or two more specially to your Honours , who are the great part of this Assembly . My Lords , ye are the chiefe of all the people of the Land , Rulers , and Nobles , Princes of the chiefe Houses among the families of our Nation , it is expected both by God and men , that ye should do more for God in the advancement of his glory , and in a more publike way , than others that are of inferiour ranke , and stand at farther distance from him . Ye have the advantage by the eminency of your place to contribute more , and ye are more obliged , ye have a larger portion in the blessing , and ye are the first in the Covenant ; Wee Noble-men , Barons , &c. It will bee greatly to your Honour , if as God hath honoured you above others , ye shall honour him more than they : If ye shall offer first , first offer your owne selves to the Lord , a living sacrifice , holy , and acceptable ; and then in your sphear , and according to your power , do honourably for God , who hath done gloriously for us all . My Lords , The matters of God are before you , as well as the affairs of the Common-wealth : It is humbly prayed , that they may have the precedency and passe before , at least in a line parallel , and in even equipage with the concernments of men . The time was , and it was not long since , when all the heat and zeal of men burnt out on their own hearth , and the coals thereof , were as the coals of fire , which hath a most vehement flame ; their rage and their jealousie was cruell as the grave ; A man was made an offender for a word , and drawn into judgment presently , heavy fines imposed , and executions done with cruelty . True it it is we cryed out of the oppression ; and the wisdome and the justice of this Honourable Parliament saw cause to remove those Arbitrary Judicatures of Honour , Star-chamber , and High-commission , and we rejoyced in the breaking of those yokes . But yet we see , there may sometimes happen occasions that may awaken Authority , to do something exemplary for the vindicating of the names and reputations of men , even there where something may be pleaded , if not in excuse or extenuation of the words or actions , yet in favour of the persons . My Lords , The name of God is blasphemed daily , He hath been charged to be the Author of sin , of the anomie of the wickednesse of sin ; Blessed be God , ye have shewed your detestation of the blasphemy ; He is denied to be that which himselfe saith he is , the mystery of the Holy Trinity , that other great Gospel-mystery of godlinesse or God manifest in the flesh , is openly decried , derided . I tremble at the most execrable blasphemies which have bin belched out of the mouth of that Beast , and dare not mention them in the Pulpit , they would not be once named amongst Christians . The authority of the holy Scriptures , given by inspiration of God , is not only questioned and disputed , but peremptorily denied and gainsayd . The most sacred and fixed Articles and Principles of Faith are shaken , and lose their reverence . The Gospel is blended with errours of vain men deceiving , and deceived ; not the seamlesse Coat only of our Saviour , but his very Body is divided and torn by Schisme and Factions : There spring up daily many roots of bitternesse , and many are thereby defiled . There be scoffers , and prophane persons , and Atheists , and many are daily made such , and great occasion is given to the enemies of the Lord to blaspheme , and to speak evil of the way of Truth , by those who privily bring in damnable Heresies , and by those who follow their pernicious wayes , using liberty for an occasion to the flesh . These things , and the like , are done daily , to the great dishonour of God , and scandall of Religion . I beseech you , my Lords , stirre up your jealousie , and take hold upon your power , for the punishing , the avenging , and the redressing of these things . Be very jealous for God , who is jealous for his people with a great jealousie ; that there may be no colour of cause given for the renewing of the old complaint ; All men seeks their own , not the things which are Jesus Christs . Secondly , It is humbly desired , that the worke of Reformation may be speeded , and order in the Church established by Law , even now while the Lord is thus advancing the worke of our deliverance ; although there be many difficulties , and an appearance of some discouragements . Your Lordships may please to remember , how while the fire was yet on the Bush , two or three dayes before they were to passe out of Egypt , when the people must needs bee in an hurry and confusion , in no fit disposition , scarce a capacity of receiving such a Law , and there was no time to teach them the interpretation of it ; and ( one would have thought ) a fitter season was nigh at hand , and might well have been waited for the introducing of the use , and regulating of the manner of communicating in such a mystery : yet even in that juncture of time , and before God offered to shew the whole patern in the Mount , the Sacrament of the Passeover was instituted , and the rule thereof made publike by an Ordinance , and the people commanded to observe it ; and they went , and were obedient thereunto . It seems to me , and I beleeve your Honours cannot think other , but that this was done , and written with speciall reference to this very season , and the great affaire now in your hands ; for instruction and direction to this present Parliament , to take into most serious consideration and affection , the humble advice and Petitions , that have so often , and with so great desire and expectation been presented to both Houses , in the matter of the Sacrament of the Lords Supper ; and to give a Law for the Administration thereof , and the regulating of the admission of Communicants , according to the Word of God , and the rules of discipline , in all the reformed Churches : That the Church of Christ may have the liberty of this Ordinance in the purity of it . ( Then which nothing can make more for the unity and peace of the Church and Nation , and the defeating of the crafty designes of those cunning men , who lye in wait to delude and divide ; ) and to do this speedily ▪ notwithstanding all objections , and obstructions , which polititians , or prophane worldlings , or any Sectaries , may with faire pretence raise to the retarding hereof , being all cle●●ly ▪ and fully anticipated and answered , by the light and encouragement of this very story . And when this is once setled , you shall with the more ease provide ; and we shall with the more patience and consolation expect the setting up of the rest of the frame of Government , though the times should continue unquiet and hazardous , and we should still be put to depend upon an extraordinary Providence for subsistence . For your Lordships may also please to call to minde , how when the people wandered in the Wildernesse , neer fourty years before they possessed the Land , The Lord caused the Tabernacle of the T●stimony to be wrought and reared , and ordered the pitching of it , and marshalled the Tents of the Tribes about it , and gave the Lawes for his publike worship ; and in that unsetled time , and when they were newly entred into Canaan , while they were yet in warre , set on foot all that belonged to the administration of it . And afterwards , how it was the care of Ezra and Nehemiah , in the most troublesome times , when they had many enemies , and there were many conspiracies and confederacies against them , and the distraction was great , and they were forced to hold a sword in one hand , while a Trowell was in the other , yet made it their great care to re-edifie the holy Citie and the Temple , and reforme and restore the publike service of God : and when they entred into a curse and an oath , Reformation in matters of Religion , was the first and principall charge . And when they waxed cold , or forgetfull , the Prophets put them in remembrance , they received the exhortation , and the Lord blessed the labour of their love : Then the Prophets prophesied unto the Jewes which were in Jerusalem , in the name of the God of Israel ; and the Elders of the Jewes builded , and they prospered through the prophesying of Haggai the Prophet , and Zechariah the sonne of Iddo ; and they builded and finished it , according to the Commandement of the Lord . There is my warrant for this motion , and there is your Honours paterne for the worke , and there is great encouragement to us all . I move you , my Lords , to no more than what ye your selves have obliged your selves by solemn Covenant to do , and what you have engaged us all to endeavour and procure , by all good and lawfull means to be done ; and this brings to minde . A third thing ▪ The keeping of the Covenant in the whole , and in every part , especially that which concerns the Reformation of the Church , according to the Word of God , and the example of the best reformed Churches . I suppose I may be bold , and that without offence , to transfer hither the speech of Peter to Ananias and Sapphira in another case , or at the least to allude to it ; When the super-inducing of such a sacred ingagement was first in motion , it was free to the high and Honourable Court of Parliament , to have forborne the framing of such a Covenant : And while it remained under debate and deliberation , was it not in your power to have abstained from the bringing of your selves and the Kingdomes into such an oath and a curse ? but now yee have sworne before the Lord , how so great a part as the intended Reformation can be kept back , or be rigidly pressed for the advantage of the civill State , and neglected , or be proceeded in remifly , in the case of Religion and the Church , without tempting or provoking the Lord ; that I may not say without Sacriledge or a lye unto God , judge ye ? Or how safe it may be , after vowes to make inquiry ? How sad a thing and destructive would it be , if the Land should after all this be made to mourne for breach of Covenant and perjury ? I beseech you , my Lords , prevent it with all your zeale , and the Lord enable you to do worthily for God , to do something extraordinary for him , who hath done mervailously for the Kingdom , exceeding abundantly above all that we have asked , or thought : Vnto him be glory in the Church by Christ Jesus , world without end , Amen . There remaineth yet another Use to be made of this priviledge and advantage of an extraordinary Providence ; I will briefly dispatch it in a few words of exhortation . 1. To contentednesse with cheerfulnesse under the mighty hand of God , that ye may possesse your souls in your patience , and be able to cleave to the Lord without distraction . We may be happy in adversity : why should we make our selves miserable by false fears , and false apprehensions ? we cannot run from the fire if we would : why do we disquiet our selves in vain ? were it not better to walk with God , in it , and follow the Lord fully ? It is an extraordinary priviledge to live under an extraordinary Providence : there cannot be such an extraordinary Providence , if all things move in the ordinary way , there must bee change and trouble ; and how shall we hope to receive the good of it at the hands of God , if we be unwilling to receive the evil also ? The worke which the Lord hath begun to do , both in Mercie and Judgement , is very great and manifold : upon what ground , or to what end can we thinke or wish it may be finished in a day ? He that beleeveth , maketh not haste . God will certainly glorifie himselfe , and make his power knowne , and get him a great Name ; why should not we desire to see the glory of God , though we therefore must be set in straits , and under a cloud , and the hand of God be upon us ? The Lord hath prepared his Throne , and hath begun to pull down Babylon , and to avenge the bloud of his Saints , and of all that are slain on the earth . How shall their sin swell up to its fulnesse , and they be ripe for the Judgement , so as all the World shall confesse , True and righteous are thy Judgements , oh Lord ; if the meane while the people of God , and the Kingdomes of the World suffer nothing grievous by them ; who would not be glad to live when God doth this ? The Lord is refining of his Church , as Gold is refined , it must be done in the Furnace of affliction : He is purging them from their filth , and he will do it by the Spirit of Judgement , and by the Spirit of burning . Now we know that chronicall diseases , must have long and tedious cures ; where they have long been setled upon the lees , they must be often rolled from vessell to vessell , and when they hang upon the old haunt , they must be whipe off : and if this may be the fruit of it to take away our sins , that we perish not in them ; wherefore should we make it our feare , and not rather count it a mercy to suffer the tryall ? God is come down to redeem his Church , there must be time and occasion for him tobring forth all his great Judgements , & multiply his wonders , that his people may have many testimonies of his neernes to them , many pledges of his faithfulnesse , for the support of their confidence and hope , that they may be convinced of , and humbled under their weaknesse , unworthinesse , wretchednesse , and learne to depend on God alone , and give him all the glory , that they may have the proofe of the grace of God working effectually in them ▪ and their patience may have its perfect worke , that they may be entire , and made fit for deliverance , their hearts prepared and established to receive , and weare it with all thankfulnesse , to the praise of the glory of the grace of God . And if this be the good of tribulation , why should we not be willing to chuse , with Moses , to suffer affliction with the people of God ? or to say with Peter , in admiration of the happinesse , It is good being here ? Or at the least to resolve with Micah , to bear the indignation of the Lord ? ( If we will needs so looke upon it ) and with H●bakkuk rejoyce in the God of our salvation ; although we shall be brought into extream desolation , and never so great affliction be prepared ; if haply he will plead our cause , and we may be brought forth to the light , and shall behold his righteousnesse , and walk upon our high-places ? rather than pray with Pharaoh , Let there be no more thundering and haile . We have made many prayers and supplications , it becomes us now to wait ( as the Husband-man ) for the harvest of our hopes , and have long patience for the raine , as well as the Sun-shine ; that all things may be the more kindly ripened , and the more seasonably gathered in , and threshed out and sed upon , to the more advantage of our blessednesse ; and in due time we shall reape if we faint not : Be patient therefore , and stablish your heares , for the comming of the Lord draweth nigh . Secondly ▪ That we may attain to these things , suffer me to adde another word of exhortation , and then I shall have done ; it is to prayer , First , that the Lord would give us an heart to perceive , and eyes to see , and ears to heare , while God dwells amongst us in good will ; that we may have the happinesse to finde the honey in the carcase , the wisdome not to suck the poyson of Malignity , and male-contentednesse to our ruine , but to extract the sweet , the good , the righteousnesse that may be learned by judgements for our Reformation , and edification unto salvation . This would make us count that blessednesse , that we now call misery ; for not affliction , but the folly of him that suffers it , is evil . But we cannot finde out the Riddle , unlesse we plough with Gods heifers : Wherefore , if any man want the Wisdome , let him aske is of God , who gives to all men liberally , and upbraideth not . Secondly , That while the fire taketh hold upon the Kingdoms , The good will of him that dwelt in the Bush , may come abundantly upon us , who are many wayes separated from other people . A motion for prayer is seasonable in a day of thanksgiving ; This is the day which the Lord hath made , we will rejoyce and be glad in it . Save now I beseech thee , oh Lord ; oh Lord , I beseech thee send now prosperity . And truly we shall not pray before we have need . I know no reason we have to flatter our selves with a golden dreame of sudden or setled peace ; I am sure our sins do multiply and increase , and so do our dangers too ; If the sword of Warre were sheathed again , we are in hazard to be ruined by that drunkennesse wherewith the Lord hath filled the Land , to perish by division , schisme , and faction : in this distemper , if we had no warre , yet there would be no peace ; and if he dash us one against another , and not pity , nor spare , nor have mercy , but destroy us , who can plead against him ? The Lord knowes how todeliver the godly out of temptation , and to reserve the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 iudgement to be punished : The Lord knowes how to fulfill all his works in mercy ▪ and truth to our posterity , which we say shall be a prey , and they may know that salvation , which we now despise , and the present froward generation perish by the way . I thinke therefore there is need to pray , and to pray daily , to seeke the Lord , that we live , lest he that now dwells amongst us in good will , as when he dwelt in the Bush , breake out like fire in the Land , as he threatens the house of Joseph , and devour● it , and there be none to quench it . The Lord is an holy God , he is a jealous God , and will not forgive our tranngressions : if we abuse the goodnesse of God , and seek liberty for our lusts , and forsake the Lord ; He will turn , and doe us hurt , and consume us , after he hath done us good : And it may come to passe , that as all good things are come upon us , which the Lord our God hath promised us , so he may bring upon us all evil things , untill he hath destroied us from off this good land , which the Lord our God hath given us . Nay , if we knew the secrets of God concerning us , or could understand by books ( as Daniel did ) the set time of our deliverance , yet we ought to seek by prayer and supplication : How much more , while the fire is yet on the Bush , should we cry continually to our God , after the example of Moses , that we may behold his Salvation ? And now while we are together , and the Lord hath put it into our hearts to pray before him ; ( for , blessed be God , we may now pray after the Sermon , and are not bound up to a doxologie , no not on a day of thanksgiving ; ) Let us remember it in our Prayers . FINIS . Notes, typically marginal, from the original text Notes for div A97126e-410 Deut. 28. 58. Notes for div A97126e-950 Isa. 8. ● . vers. 26. 28. {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} Exod 40. 35. {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} 2 King 11. 29. Doct. Greg. Nissen . Lippomannus . Proof by Scripture . Ezra 9. 13. Psalm . 126. 2 Chron , 29. 4. Nehe. 8. 36 , 37. Psal. 144. 15. Job 21. 9 , 13 Psal. 144. 12 , 13 , 14. ver. 1 , 1. Numb. 21. 14. Psal. 145. Mognalia Dei , Mirabilia Dei . Isa. 59. 16 , 17. Psal. 15. 28. 1. Pet. 1. 7. Isa. 48. 10. Ezek. 20 5. Isa. 50. 4 , 50 Isa. 27. 9. Isa. 4. 4. Zech. 13. 9. Mal. 3. 16 , 17. Ezra 9. 13. Ezod. 3. 8. 1 Sam. 14. 27. Deut. 32. 13. Joh 2. Wisd. 16. 20 , 21. Deut. 31. 10 , 11 , 12. Isa. 63. 9. Exod. 3. 7. 2 Cor ▪ 1. 10. Psal. 103. 4. Psal. 68. 1● . Tegere beneficium beneficio . Bona rerum secunderum optabilia , bona rerum adversarum mirabilia . Sen. Vse 1. Gen. 15. Exod 3. Exod ▪ 3. 3. Psal. 76. 10. Mr Sedgewick . Rev. 17. 2 Thes. 2. Psal. 64. 6. Job 5. 12. Isa. 27 7. Deut. 9. 18. Isa. 28 ▪ 29. Iam. 3. 22 , 23. Rom. 11. 33. Exod. 3 ▪ 4. Isa. 1● . 4. Psal. 107. 8 , 1● , 21. ●● . Psal. 46 ▪ 8. Psal. 111. 2. Psal 107 ▪ 43. Psal. 9 16. Higgaiō Selah . Res meditanda summa . sunius . Oh rem perpetua meditatione dignam . Vatab. Psal. 145. Optimorum non est laus , sed admiratio , Psal. 65. 1. {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} Tacet laus ratione operum tuorum ▪ sortium . Laus non potest attingere te Pagnin . Psal. 106. 2. Psal. 150. 2. Ps. 145. 5 , 6 , 7. vers. 4. Esth. 9 18. Jer 16. 14 , 15. Rev. 11. 8. Jer. 51 ▪ 45. Rev. 19. 2 , 4. Caution . Psal. 92 5 , 6. Judg. 6. 13. Ruth 5. 7. Exod. 3. 5. Levit. 4. 10. Judg. 7. 13 , 14 15. Deut. 25. 9. Iudg. 24. 2 , 3. 2 Sam. 23. 17. Vse 2. Generally to all . Psal. 50. 23. Psal. 105. 45. Esa. 63. 8. Exod. 4. 30 , 31 Exod. 5. 20 21. Psal. 78. 11. 22. Numb. 16. Psal. 78. 8. Exod. 24. Psal. 78. 34. Numb. 1. 46. Numb. 26. 65. 1 Cor. 10 6. Numb. 14. 24. Iosh , 14. 6. 1 Cor. 10 11. More particularly to the Lords . Numb. 7. 2. 1 Chr. 29. 6. Ego certè vereor , ne nos quoque , cum alienas blasphemias iterum atque iterum repetamus , nostram mentem polluamus , atque ita condemnatione quoque participemus . Basil . 2 Tim. 3. 16. Exod. 12. Neh 10. 19 , 30 31 , &c. Ezra 5. 1 , 2. Hagg●i 1. & 2. Ezra 6. 14. Vse 3. Esay 4. 4. Heb. 11. 25. Matth. 17. 4. Micha 7. 9. Hab. 3. 17. Exod. 9. 28. James 5. 7 , 8. James 1. 5. Psal. 18. 24. Pet. ● . Numb. 14. Amos 5. 6. Josh. 24. 19 , 20 cap. 23. 25.