The sinner a traitor to his king and country in a sermon preach'd in the Cathedral-Church of Winchester, at the assizes held there, July 24, 1700 / by Robert Eyre ... Eyre, Robert, 1656 or 7-1722. 1700 Approx. 34 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 14 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2007-10 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A39116 Wing E3943 ESTC R5514 12796632 ocm 12796632 93985 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A39116) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 93985) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1641-1700 ; 379:27) The sinner a traitor to his king and country in a sermon preach'd in the Cathedral-Church of Winchester, at the assizes held there, July 24, 1700 / by Robert Eyre ... Eyre, Robert, 1656 or 7-1722. [4], 23 p. Printed by W. Bowyer for Walt. Kettilby ..., London : 1700. Reproduction of original in Huntington Library. Created by converting TCP files to TEI P5 using tcp2tei.xsl, TEI @ Oxford. Re-processed by University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Northwestern, with changes to facilitate morpho-syntactic tagging. Gap elements of known extent have been transformed into placeholder characters or elements to simplify the filling in of gaps by user contributors. 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Copies of the texts have been issued variously as SGML (TCP schema; ASCII text with mnemonic sdata character entities); displayable XML (TCP schema; characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or text strings within braces); or lossless XML (TEI P5, characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or TEI g elements). Keying and markup guidelines are available at the Text Creation Partnership web site . eng Bible. -- O.T. -- Samuel, 1st, XII, 25 -- Sermons. Sin -- Sermons. Sermons, English -- 17th century. 2006-11 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2006-11 Apex CoVantage Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2007-01 Celeste Ng Sampled and proofread 2007-01 Celeste Ng Text and markup reviewed and edited 2007-02 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion THE Sinner a Traitor TO HIS KING and COUNTRY . IN A SERMON Preach'd in the Cathedral-Church of Winchester , AT THE ASSIZES Held there , July 24. 1700. By ROBERT EYRE , D. D. Fellow of the College near Winchester . LONDON : Printed by W. Bowyer , for Walt. Kettilby at the Bishop's Head in St. Paul's Church-yard . 1700. To the Right Worshipful EDWARD CHUTE , Esquire , High Sheriff of the County of SOUTHAMPTON . Honoured SIR , THat which was at first Preach'd upon your Request , and is now Publish'd by your Command , hath a just Claim to your Patronage : And I cannot but lay hold of it as a particular Advantage to my Sermon , to have it recommended to the World under the good Esteem of a Person whose exemplary Vertue and Sobriety , and whose zealous regard for the Honour of God and Religion , do so eminently distinguish his Character in that Dissolute and Profane Age wherein we live . 'T is for want of more Examples of this kind , that Discourses of this nature are not only useful , but necessary : And till more of the Men of your Rank and Quality amongst us are happily convine'd of this important Truth , That to serve God is the most effectual means they can use for the Service of their Country ; and , That to be good Christians is the very best proof they can give of being good Patriots , we can have no very comfortable Prospect of the lasting Blessings of that Peace and Prosperity which we now enjoy . This ( Sir ) is a Truth of which I know you are throughly persuaded : for you have not only profess'd it with your Mouth , but exemplify'd by your Practice , having throughout your different Stations in the World let both the Court and Country see , that good Inclinations , cultivated by a good Education , are able to secure a Man against all those Temptations to which any the most hazardous Circumstances of Life are obnoxious . That you may long live to enjoy the inward Comfort and Satisfaction of your own Vertue here , and receive the Reward of it hereafter , is the sincere Wish of ( SIR ) Your most Faithful , Humble Servant , ROBERT EYRE . 1 SAM . XII . 25. But if ye shall still do wickedly , ye shall be consumed , both ye and your King. THese are the Words of Samuel , which he spake to the Children of Israel at Gilgal : and the Occasion of them was this . The Israelites , according to that wonted Inconstancy of Temper which was so very remarkable in their Character , being now weary of their former Government , had requested of Samuel to set a King over them : which Request of theirs although we find branded in Scripture as sinful and a great Wickedness in them , we must not from thence conclude , as some have unwarily done , that Monarchy , as such , is a Form of Government which of all others is the most displeasing to Almighty God ; for 't is plain , that God himself had long before this decreed a Sceptre to Judah : and in pursuance of that Decree we are expresly told by Moses ( Deut. 17. ) what sort of King he was to be , whom the Lord their God should chuse for them . So that it was not so much the matter of their Request , as the peevish manner of addressing it , and the undue Motives from whence it proceeded , whereby they offended . And it cannot well escape the Observation of any one , who rightly weighs all the Circumstances of the Story , that it was their seditious Humour of Innovation , their Distrust of God's Providence , and their foolish itch of Conformity to other Nations , which made them chiefly criminal in this case . But to pass by this Remark . Being now gratify'd according to their own hearts Lust , and having a King appointed over them , to judge them , to go out before them , and to fight their Battels for them , as they themselves had desired ; lest they should from hence too confidently presume upon their present Establishment , they are advised by Samuel what Course they ought to take in order to their future Security . For this purpose , he exhorts them in this Chapter , To obey the Voice of the Lord , and not to rebel against his Commandments ; but to fear him and to serve him in truth with all their heart : for this ( says he , ver . 23. ) is the good and the right way : this is the only means whereby ye can secure to your selves , and to your King , in whom ye now so greatly rejoyce , the Favour and Protection of that God who hath already done so great things for you . Whereas , on the contrary , if you withdraw your Obedience from him , and continue to follow your former sinful and rebellious Courses , If ye shall still do wickedly , ye shall be consumed , both ye and your King. This is the full Scope and Design of the Words , as they lie before us in the Text , and as they more immediately relate to the State and Condition of the Jewish Nation , to which they were originally apply'd . But if we take them out of their History , they will be altogether as instructive to any other People , or Nation , or Kingdom whatsoever : And without that Spirit of Prophecy , wherewith the Inspired Author of them was endued , we may safely resolve them into this General Proposition ; viz. That Sin and Wickedness is the certain Cause of Publick Calamities to a Nation , and effectually conduceth to the final Ruin and Destruction thereof . The Truth of which Proposition hath been so universally acknowledged , and so long experienc'd in the World , that I need not much labour the Proof of it . But because there are several Truths of this nature , which although they cannot be contested , are yet for the sake of bad Memories fit sometimes to be inculcated , give me leave , in a few words , to remind you of the Certainty of it , 1. From matter of Fact : 2. From the Reasons upon which it is founded . And 1. To shew the Truth of this Observation in point of Experience , we need only appeal to the History of all the Nations that were ever yet in the World. For , If we ask of the Days that are past , which were before us since the Day that God created Man upon the Earth ; if we ask from the one side of Heaven unto the other ; we shall find Evidence sufficient to convince us , that National Sins were always the Forerunners of National Judgments : and that , accordingly as the Iniquity of a People did abound , and waxed worse and worse , so in proportion to that , did their Calamities encrease upon them , even to the final Ruin and Dissolution of their Government . There are very notable Remarks to this purpose to be met with amongst the Heathen Historians themselves : but because they , for the most part , consider'd the outward Means and visible Causes only , whereby the Decay and Fall of States and Empires was effected , without taking the Justice of God's Providence into their account ; let us confine our Observation , in this point , to the Jewish History . And from thence we are so often and so clearly inform'd of the Truth of what is here asserted , that we read of no Judgments denounc'd or executed upon any City , or People , or Nation , throughout the whole Bible , but it was always on the account of those Sins and Wickednesses which they were guilty of . And as to the State and Condition of the Jewish Nation it self , 't is notoriously evident , how that all along suffer'd and sunk under the weight of its own Iniquity ; till at length , by reason of the crying Guilt and many heinous Provocations thereof , it became an utter Desolation , a Curse , and a Reproach , a Hissing and an Astonishment , to all the World : And so it continues to this very Day ; the once famous fenced City of Jerusalem having not now one stone left upon another , nor any thing remaining of all the ancient Bulwarks and Towers thereof , but the very Rubbish of them only , to be a lasting Monument of the just Vengeance of God against a sinful Nation , a People laden with Iniquity , and a seed of evil-doers . And if the Holy one of Israel spared not his own chosen and peculiar People upon this account , what then have we or any other People to learn from hence , but to tremble under the Consideration of so terrible an Example ? but to hear and fear , and do no more presumptuously ? For what happen'd to the Jewish Nation in this case , may be very justly expected by every other sinful Community whatsoever , under the like guilty Circumstances ; and that upon these two accounts : 1. Because the Justice of God's Providence is more especially concern'd herein . 2. Because Sin and Wickedness , as such , hath a natural tendency in it towards the Ruin and Destruction of any Government wherein it is suffer'd to abound . First then let it be consider'd , that the Justice of God's Providence is more especially concern'd in the present temporal Punishment of a wicked and rebellious Nation . As to particular Persons indeed , we cannot so certainly conclude that they shall be always punished for their Sins in this Life , because God hath appointed a more solemn Day wherein he will call them to an account for what they have done : And if he sometimes permits them to go unpunished here , the Equity of his Proceeding will be sufficiently accounted for before his just Tribunal hereafter . But God cannot deal thus with Nations and Publick Societies as such , because they ( as hath been usually observed upon this occasion ) are not made to be immortal ; but shall all be dissolved before the great Day of Retribution comes . Since therefore they are not capable of any future Account , 't is reasonable to expect that the Judge of all the Earth will do himself Right by punishing them in this World , and vindicate the Honour of his Justice by bringing those Publick Judgments and Calamities upon them which by their Publick crying Sins they have deserved . How long a patient and long-suffering God may sometimes defer the Execution of his fierce Anger in such a case ; or how far he may think it most suitable to the wise ends of his Providence , to reserve one wicked Nation to be the Scourge and Punishment of another , is not for us to determine : but that God , to whom Vengeance belongeth , will sooner or later avenge himself upon a sinful Nation for the Wickedness of them that dwell therein ; and when the measure of their Iniquities is full , will plague them for their Offences , and make the power of his Wrath to be known amongst them ; is as infallibly certain , as it is that he governs the World in righteousness , and ruleth over all the Kingdoms of the Earth . And let not any stiff-necked and rebellious People harden themselves in their Wickedness by reason of their present Impunity , and fully set their hearts to do evil because Sentence is not speedily executed upon them ; for the Divine Vengeance will most certainly overtake them at one time or other : and if it lingereth for a season , 't is generally with this great Disadvantage on their side , that it falls the heavier when it comes . But abstracting from the Justice of God's Providence in this case , 't is apparently evident , 2. That Sin and Wickedness , as such , is naturally destructive of Humane Society ; and by a proper Efficiency directly tends to the Decay and Ruin of a Government . To be just to this Argument , I might here detail the several publick Inconveniences which each particular Vice brings along with it ; and shew , for instance , how Pride and Ambition , and Worldly-mindedness , are apt to whet up the angry Passions of Men , to ingender Strife and Envying amongst them ; and in consequence thereof , to bring on Confusion ( as St. James observes ) and every evil work ; how Luxury and Idleness are the certain Causes of Poverty and Want ; and how that generally prompts Men to Acts of Oppression and Injustice , to Rapines , Murthers , Thefts , and all sorts of Violence ; and how Intemperance and Lust naturally tend to make a Sin-sick and unsound Nation , even without a Metaphor ; and to propagate those Diseases , and Infirmities , and putrified Sores , which are commonly observed to debilitate the Genius , and corrupt the very Strain of a stout and warlike People , till at length they become weak and defenceless , and fall an easie Prey to every the next Invader . But the bare hint only of these things may be sufficient for our present Observation : although if any farther Evidence were required in this point , it is obvious to be met with from the common Sense and Experience of all Mankind : from whence it hath pass'd into a standing politick Maxim amongst all wise Nations whatsoever , to restrain the Growth of Wickedness and Vice amongst them ; and that not so much upon account of the Guilt and moral Turpitude thereof , as because of the fatal Influence which it is always known to have upon the Peace and Welfare of the State. For the mischievous Consequences hereof are so very visible , that the Florentine Politician himself could not but take notice of them , and accordingly direct his Prince to provide against them ; and yet 't is plain that his celebrated Scheme of Policy was far enough from being founded upon any Religious Principle : nay , that very Atheistical Objection , whereby it hath been suggested , that Religion is nothing else but a piece of State-Policy , in order to awe Men into good Manners , and to prevent those Extravagancies which the unbridled Lusts and Vices of Men would otherwise lead them into ; is a clear Acknowledgment of the Humane Wisdom , and Publick Usefulness at least of this supposed Project . And thus much we may learn to our present purpose , even from the Confession of Atheistical and wicked Men themselves , That the Wickedness of a People is always found to be of such pernicious Consequence , that no Government can long subsist under the licentious and avowed Practice of it . A Toleration of Religion is what we have heard pleaded for , and approved of as a Politick Expedient for quieting the Minds of Men , and for uniting the divided Interests of a Nation , in order to its greater and more confirm'd Strength and Security : but a Toleration of Irreligion , a Toleration of Vice and Debauchery , and all sorts of Immorality , was never yet permitted in any Kingdom whatsoever , that we read of , unless in the Kingdom of Satan only : and yet even there also there are , it seems , some Vices and Irregularities which the Devil himself cannot safely allow , without the utmost hazard of Ruin and Confusion to his Government . So that whether we call to remembrance the Times that are past , and from thence reflect upon the usual Justice of God's Providence in this case ; or whether we consider the bare Tendency of the thing it self ; the Proposition abovemention'd will still be found true and undeniable , ( viz. ) That Sin and Wickedness is the certain Cause of Publick Calamities to a Nation , and effectually conduceth to the final Ruin and Destruction thereof . This therefore being laid down as a standing and establish'd Truth , let us now apply the serious consideration hereof to the present melancholly Circumstances of that sinful Nation whereunto we belong . And what a black and dismal Prospect , both of Sin and Ruin , have we here before us , whilst we contemplate that lewd , profligate , and profane Spirit that now worketh in the Children of Disobedience ! by means whereof , our National Guilt is become so very clamorous and provoking , that we seem just ripe for Judgment , and the very Vessels of Wrath , fitted for Destruction . O Tempora ! O Mores ! hath , I confess , been a constant Theme of Declamation in all Ages of the World ; and even that Life and Immortality which is brought to light through the Gospel hath not been able to prevail so far against the Power of Satan , and the Rulers of the Darkness of this World , but that there have been still many unrighteous , unholy , and ungodly men , walking after their own Lusts , and such as were Enemies to the Cross of Christ , at all times and in all places of the Christian Church . Nay this is no more than what our Blessed Saviour and his Apostles prophesied aforetime ; and if we find the unhappy effects of this Prophecy in a great measure fulfill'd in our Days , we have been long since forewarn'd not to look upon it as if some strange thing had happen'd unto us . Yet this however seems somewhat strange and surprizing in the Observation , that Iniquity should so universally abound amongst us , at this time especially ; and that a Nation should lie under the Guilt and Reproach of so general a Corruption both of Faith and Manners , wherein the most pure and undefiled Religion , and the very best Christian Church in the World is established . The corrupt Principles and Practices of Men in former Ages might be in a great measure owing to the many gross Superstitions and loose Doctrines of the Romish Church ; and the Madness and Confusion of the late Times hath been pleaded as some sort of Apology for the Wickedness of the Men of that Generation . But God be thanked , we are now left without any manner of Excuse of this kind ; we have now no cloak for our Sin upon either of these Accounts : and yet , to our shame , it may be observ'd , that Irreligion and Profaneness , and a profess'd Contempt of Christianity and its Divine Author , was perhaps never so openly countenanc'd , never so fashionably abetted in any one Baptized Nation under Heaven , as it seems to be with us at this very Day : nor was the Seat of the Scornful ever more highly advanced in any one Age of the Church , from the very time that the Mystery of Iniquity first began to work in it . For , not to mention those many gross Immoralities , and that horrid Lewdness and Debauchery of Manners which betrays so great a Neglect of Religion amongst us ; that which yet aggravates our Guilt , and heightens the Horror of our Prospect , is our insolent and avow'd Contempt of it : for how is our most holy Religion it self , which is the Wisdom of God , now become the Scorn of Fools , and the very Derision of such as put it to an open shame , and impudently revile it all the day long ! How is that worthy Name by which we are called publickly affronted and blasphemed amongst us ! and that not only by those ungodly Deeds which ungodly Sinners do commit , but by the many hard Speeches and profane Raillery likewise of those who seem to glory in their Shame , and take a pride in being thought the Reproach of their Maker , and the Scandal of their Times . Now were such Monsters of Impiety as these as rare as Monsters use to be ; were they either few in number , or inconsiderable for their Quality and Station in the World ; we might then hope to have their Sin confined to their own doors only , and that there would be still righteous Persons enough found amongst us to atone the heavy Wrath of God , and to incline his Long-suffering and Forbearance towards us . But the unhappy prospect of our present Case is , that as the Wickedness of these Men is great , so is the Contagion of it likewise ; and the Danger wherewith it threatens us is so much the more formidable , because of the spreading Infection and malignant Influence thereof . For those profane Scoffers of whom I am now speaking , are not content to foam out their own Shame , and to open their mouths in Blasphemy themselves ; but they are profess'd Advocates for the Cause : they seem zealously concern'd to gain Proselytes to it ; and plainly shew , that they are industriously forming a Party ( as much as in them lieth ) to laugh the Christian Religion quite out of the World. And indeed , 't is very lamentable to observe what great Advances they are likely to make in the prosecution of their Project : for , besides that the Minds and Manners of our Youth are so generally corrupted by the contagious Example and Encouragement of these Men , 't is too notorious to be conceal'd , that many , too too many of our very Children also ( lest the hopeful Breed of this Generation of Vipers should be lost amongst us ) are now train'd up without any manner of sense of their Baptismal Vow , and with so little Knowledge of God in the World , that we can rarely pass our Streets , and places of publick Concourse , without observing how early they have learn'd to affront their Maker , by stammering out their Oaths and Blasphemies against him . Now if this be the wretched state of that wicked and profane Age wherein we live ; if such Horrible Impiety as this be so openly and so universally committed in our Land ; What shall we do in the end thereof ? for , Will not God visit us for these things ? Will not his Soul be avenged on such a Nation as this ? And when he doth visit us for these things , when his wrathful Indignation is fully kindled , so that he suffers his whole Displeasure to arise against us ; what shall we be able to say in the day of our Calamity , unless it be with Shame and Confusion of Face to acknowledge thus much only , Just and righteous art thou , O Lord , in all that is brought upon us . Thou hast done right , but we have done wickedly : and after all that is come upon us for our evil Deeds , and for our great Trespasses , yet thou our God hast punished us much less than our Iniquities have deserved . But this is too sad and melancholly a Reflexion for our Thoughts to dwell any longer upon . And it being my main Design at present , not so much to represent the crying Guilt and heinous Provocation of our National Wickedness , as to forewarn you of the Danger , and to prevent the unhappy Consequences thereof , I will direct the remaining part of my Discourse as usefully as I can to this purpose . But what Arguments shall I here urge ? What Motives of Persuasion shall I make use of upon this Occasion ? If I should take up the Words of Solomon , and tell them , that Sin is a Reproach to any People ; if to the great Scandal which accrues from it , I should add the Folly and Unreasonableness , and base Ingratitude thereof ; and if to this I should likewise subjoin the Consideration of that Indignation and Wrath , that Tribulation and Anguish , which is so severely threatned to it in the Gospel : all this perhaps might be rallied by some as the Common-place only of the Pulpit . For to talk at this rate , say they , is the business of our Trade , and what we have our Tythes for , &c. not considering , in the mean time , that severe Censure which we incur if we preach not the Gospel of Christ according to all the reveal'd Terms and Conditions of it , and declare the whole mind of the Lord concerning it . However , for the present , to avoid all manner of Exception of this kind , and to divest my Character of those Prejudices which the very Name , and Nature , and Design of our sacred Function is so unhappily found to lie under ( especially amongst those against whom the main drift of my Discourse is here directed ) I beg leave to be heard upon this Occasion , as a true Englishman only , and a hearty Well-wisher to my King and Country : for , a due and sincere regard to the Welfare and Preservation of both these , is what is now chiefly offer'd to our Consideration from the Words of the Text. From whence it is plainly intimated to us , what those Temporal Calamities are , which by our continued Wickedness we shall bring upon us ; We shall be consumed , both we and our King. The Judgment here threatned is very terrible , and such as ought to be throughly considered , and laid to heart , even by the most Atheistical and Profane Member of our establish'd Government . First then let it be consider'd to what an imminent and apparent Danger the Honour and Safety of our King , the Anointed of the Lord , the Breath of our Nostrils , and the Guardian of our Peace , is hereby exposed . It was not long since that we solemnly thank'd God for him as our Great Deliverer , and the happy Instrument of his Providence , whereby we were rescu'd from the danger of all those malicious Designs which the declared Enemies both of our Church and State had formed against us : And we have since that pretended at least to so grateful a sense of what he hath undergone and wrought for us , that we have not only offer'd up our constant Prayers and Intercessions to Heaven for his Preservation , but we have moreover devoted our Hearts and Hands , our Treasure and our Blood also , as a Tribute , which we thought but justly due to the Merits of a Prince , under the auspicious Influence of whose Courage and Conduct we have been hitherto protected , and who still continues both the Honour and Defence of our Nation . And shall we now , after all this , treacherously betray him by our own Wickedness ? and by means thereof draw down upon his sacred Head those heavy Judgments which yet we have so often , with Fasting and Prayer , humbly beg'd of Almighty God to avert ? Shall he who hath so gloriously fought our Battels , wasted his Strength , and jeoparded his Life for our sakes , be nevertheless ungratefully consumed upon our account ? And shall it be said , to our Reproach , that a Prince who hath so often braved the King of Terrors himself , and against whom all the most formidable Power and Malice of his Enemies was never able to prevail , did at last unworthily fall by the Sins of his own People ? Tell it not in Gath , publish it not in the Streets of Askalon ; and let not so foul a Reproach as this be cast upon us , lest the Enemies of our Peace rejoyce at it ; lest those who have evil Will against us Triumph over us . We may talk of our Loyalty , and make what outward Professions of it we please ; but as long as we so openly contemn the Authority , and rebel against the Commandments of God , and will not suffer him to reign over us , all our pretended Faith , and true Allegiance to our Sovereign Lord the King , is mere Complement , and can but little avail him ; for we are Enemies not to God only ( as St. Paul observes ) but to his Vicegerent also , by our wicked Works : and by reason of the provoking Guilt thereof , we become Traitors to the Peace and Welfare of his Government , and form a kind of spiritual Conspiracy against it , in order to diminish the Glory of his Crown , and to shake the very Throne upon which he sits . For there is so near a Relation betwixt a King and his People , that the Sins of the one are oftentimes punished by the Fall of the other . And if this should happen to be our Case ( which God avert ) we must thank our selves for it , and put it upon the score of our own sinful Ingratitude ; whereby we provoked God to quench the Light of our Nation , and to withdraw that Blessing which we no longer deserved to have continued to us . But if the Honour and Safety of our King be not sufficient to move our regard in this case , let us in the next place reflect upon those sad Calamities which our Sins are likely to bring upon our Selves and our Country ; for the Judgment here threatned extends to the Ruin and Destruction of That also . Notwithstanding the many different Principles and Opinions of Men amongst us in other respects , 't is observable nevertheless , that we would be all thought very zealous Patriots , and highly concern'd for the Good of the Publick , the lasting Welfare and Prosperity of our dear Nation , carries so much charm along with it , that it seems to be the Darling Object of All our good Wishes . But how , alas ! can this dear Nation of ours be well thought so dear to us as is pretended , when 't is plain that our Lusts are so much dearer to us than That , that for the sake of the one we can be content to hazard the Ruin and Desolation of the other ! How can we be truly said to love our Country as we ought , when at the same time we so openly correspond with its greatest Enemies ? and cherish those Sins , which , if the former part of my Discourse holds true , must in the end lay it waste , and utterly consume it ? We All pretend to wish well to the Happiness and Prosperity of our Nation ; we argue , and debate , and earnestly contend for it ; we are bravely resolved , upon any just occasion , to fight for it , and to die for it : but why , amidst all this pretended Zeal for its Defence , should we not be prevail'd upon to live for it also ? so to live for it , I mean , as that we may not by the Wickedness of our Lives and Conversations forfeit our Title to the continued Favour and Protection of Almighty God towards it ; for without That , all other Ways and Means for its Preservation will be found vain and ineffectual : without That the Wisdom of our Councils will be defeated , the Strength of our Armies subdued , and all our vain Confidence in the Arm of Flesh will be confounded and brought to nought . And when once we are made the Objects of the Divine Vengeance , and miserably abandon'd to that just recompense of Reward which our angry and offended God shall inflict upon us , what then will become of all those endearing native Rights and Privileges which we now seem so fond of ? How will our admired Liberties be then enslaved ? our beloved Properties invaded ? our dear Religion violated and oppress'd ? and all our ancient English Constitution , both in Church and State , quite dissolved , and given up as a Prey to those that hate us ? who when this evil Day is come upon us , will insolently shake their heads at us , and laugh us to scorn , saying , God hath forsaken them , persecute them , and take them , for there is none to deliver them . This then being the sad and dismal Prospect of those National Calamities which by our manifold and great Provocations we so justly deserve , and which , without our Repentance and Amendment , we have too much reason to fear ; how should the serious Consideration hereof rouze up our true English Zeal for the Good of our Nation ? and effectually persuade us to forsake our Sins , reform our Manners , and turn unto the Lord our God with all our heart , that so our Iniquity may not prove its Ruin ? for to apply the Words of Moses upon a like occasion ( Deut. 32. 47. ) to our present Case . That which is here offer'd to our Consideration , is not a vain thing for us ; 't is not a trivial matter , or a thing of Indifference , to be slighted and neglected by us ; for it is our life : 't is that wherein the Publick Safety and Prosperity of our Kingdom , as well as our own Private Happiness , and that of our Posterity after us , is principally concern'd : the Fate of our whole Government , together with all our Ecclesiastical and Civil Rights thereunto belonging , depend upon it . So that if those more engaging Motives which our Religion offers cannot work upon us ; if we will not be reclaim'd , neither for God's sake , nor for our own Soul's sake ; let us at least , for our King and Country's sake , be prevail'd upon to turn from our present evil ways , and to do no more wickedly : for if we do , their Calamity may rise suddenly , and who knoweth the Ruin of them both ! May God , of his infinite Mercy , avert the Judgment ! and give us All Grace in this our day to know and to mind the things that belong unto our Peace , before they are hid from our eyes ! Glory be to the Father , and to the Son , and to the Holy Ghost . As it was in the Beginning , is now , and ever shall be , World without End. Amen . FINIS .