id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt work_fimogpgvrvdzbetu5hkkfoe2se Ahmad Yaman Abdin Disambiguating "Mechanisms" in Pharmacy: Lessons from Mechanist Philosophy of Science 2020 14 .pdf application/pdf 10759 849 50 may assist in disentangling the different kinds of mechanisms and relations depicted by arrows in Keywords: arrows; Baumkuchen model; causation; mode of action; multi-level mechanisms; new representations of different types of mechanisms onto one another, and that (ii) arrows in these diagrams the mechanisms which produce, underlie, or maintain their phenomena are suited to explain different between the different relations depicted by arrows in traditional flat pharmacological schemes. Once we disentangle these different arrows, a multi-level representation of pharmacological we can easily identify different types of arrows representing producing and underlying mechanisms into the underlying mechanism of the reaction and hence also into a different level within a multilevel scheme. arrows, and underlying mechanisms depicted with cones, similar to the model in Figure 5. arrows, and underlying mechanisms depicted with cones, similar to the model in Figure 5. New Mechanist Philosophy: Underlying, Producing, and Maintaining Mechanisms New Mechanist Philosophy: Underlying, Producing, and Maintaining Mechanisms ./cache/work_fimogpgvrvdzbetu5hkkfoe2se.pdf ./txt/work_fimogpgvrvdzbetu5hkkfoe2se.txt