id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt work_cpjoobqvf5hifnyd6oe4e7x2vi Susanna Rinard A New Bayesian Solution to the Paradox of the Ravens 2014 35 .pdf application/pdf 8667 751 77 The canonical Bayesian solution to the ravens paradox faces a problem: it entails that black The assumption rejected is that the probability of sampling a nonblack thing is independent of the proposition that all ravens are black. Paradoxical Conclusion, Revision 1 (PCR1): ~Ba~Ra confirms "All ravens are black" confirms "All ravens are black" relative to any background information K such that P(~Ba  upon first hearing the paradox, we find it so natural to think that black ravens confirm the problematic consequence: it entails that black non-ravens disconfirm the hypothesis that all Result 1: ~Ba~Ra does confirm "All ravens are black," relative to our actual background Result 2: RaBa confirms "All ravens are black," relative to our actual background about the color of ravens, but our beliefs about the number of black things do depend (in my claim that black ravens confirm relative to this minimal background information. ./cache/work_cpjoobqvf5hifnyd6oe4e7x2vi.pdf ./txt/work_cpjoobqvf5hifnyd6oe4e7x2vi.txt