id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentences	flesch	summary	cache	txt
work_adrm3h2sh5gx7m2k6vwasa76gm	Andreas Wagner	The Role of Randomness in Darwinian Evolution*	2012	25	.pdf	application/pdf	11091	942	58	focus is random change in complex phenotypes because variation in these It is often stated that mutations are random changes in DNA, meaning that they affect a genotype randomly. In section 4, I discussed genotypic change, which illustrates how our knowledge can shape our expectations about randomness. Second, fitness is a highly aggregate property, a compressed scalar representation of immensely complex phenotypes, traits of living systems that extend through space and time. understanding of random genotypic change in evolution. 8. The Organization of Phenotypes in Genotype Space. whose phenotype is different from that of the genotype network in figure organization or distribution of phenotypes in genotype space random. Random phenotype organization does not support the existence of genotype networks. more sophisticated models of how phenotypes are organized in genotype space. known features of phenotype organization in genotype space and do so for systems complex phenotypes in genotype space are essential for organic evolution.	./cache/work_adrm3h2sh5gx7m2k6vwasa76gm.pdf	./txt/work_adrm3h2sh5gx7m2k6vwasa76gm.txt