id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentences	flesch	summary	cache	txt
work_hm4rb2234fb7tbiegg5b2bewyi	Kenneth Boyd	Pain, Sickness and Suffering	1980.0	9	.pdf	application/pdf	3309	362	51	Keywords: Bioethics, animal welfare, sentient, feelings, behavior, allostasis, stress, It has been suggested that chronic stress can act as a predisposing factor in the onset of illness, especially in humans affected by depression, and that an individual's In addition, animal welfare can be measured by studying an animal's behavioral responses to stressful situations. Under these circumSickness and Abnormal Behaviors as Indicators of Animal Suffering This allostatic system is elicited by animals through different coping strategies based on the type and duration of stress stimuli. stress can lead to a disturbance of physiological and behavioral homeostasis and an emotional state identified as distress, which includes reduced fitness level, an animal may fail to cope with stress, and abnormal sickness Stress and Animal Welfare. Stress and Animal Welfare. Sickness and Abnormal Behaviors as Indicators of Animal Suffering Sickness and Abnormal Behaviors as Indicators of Animal Suffering Sickness and Abnormal Behaviors as Indicators of Animal Suffering Sickness and Abnormal Behaviors as Indicators of Animal Suffering	./cache/work_hm4rb2234fb7tbiegg5b2bewyi.pdf	./txt/work_hm4rb2234fb7tbiegg5b2bewyi.txt