Fig�£res in Consecration _c_r_'Vi_c€_s � Main Entrance to St. Patrick's Church Reu, John F. DeGroote, C. S. C., Pastor 5 Rev. wtuuo« F. Minnick, G. S. C., Assistant Pastor Complete Program FRIDAY EVENING, MAY 7 OFFICE OF MARTYRS Rev. wm. R. Connor, C. S. C., Presiding; wm, F. Munn+ck , C. S. C.; \'m .. J. Burke, C. S. C.; .Iarnes .J. O'Br-ien, C. S. c.. Leo Hci ser, C. S. C.; Cornelius Huger-tv, C. S. C.; Stanislaus Sza mcck í , C. S. C. SATURDAY, MAY 8 7:00 A. M. CONSECRATION OF ST. PATRICK'S CHURCH AND ALTARS CHURCH AND MAIN ALTAR Right Rev. Herman Joseph Alerding, D. n., Bishop of Fort Wnyu« ALTAR OF THE BLESSED VIHGIN MARY Right Rev. Peter .J. Muldoon, D. D., Bishop of Roc1dol'd ALTAR OF ST. JOSEPH Right Rev .• Joseph S. Glass, C. M., D. D., Bishop of Salt Lake 3:00 P. M. PUBLIC RE.CEPTION Guest of Honor: His Excellency Most Hev .. Tohn Bo nza no, n. I). Apostol ic Delegate to the United States Guests: Clergy and Catholics of South Bend, Indiana SUNDAY, MAY 9 10:30 A. M. Pontifical Mass Celebrant, Most Rev. John Bonzano, D. D. Sermon The Very Hev. Andrew Morrissey, C. S. C., D. D. Provincial of the Holy Cross Congregation 3:00 P. M. A parade of the children of Parochial Schools was reviewed by His Excel­ lency, the Apostolic Delegate, The Right Rev. Bishops and Clcrgv , from the balcony of the Oliver Hotel 7:30 P. M. Pontifical Vespers Celebrant, Right Hev .• Joseph S. Glass. C. M .. D. D. Sermon, The Right Rev. Peter .T. Muldoon, D. D. MONDAY, MAY 10 9:00 A. M. Pontifical Requiem Mass for the Deceased Pastors and Members \ of St. Patrick's Congregation Celebrant, Right Rev. Michael .J. Gallagher, D. D. Sermon, Rev .• Tames A. Burns, C. S. C., Ph. D. 7:30 P. M. HOLY CROSS CELEBRATION Solemn Vespers Celebrant, Very Rev. Andrew Mo rr-í ssev, C. S. C., n. D. Sermon, Rev. Patrick .J. Ca r ro l l , C. S. C. Hev. \Villiam R. Connor, C. S. C., Maste)' of Ceremonies Rev. Wíf l ínm Minnick, C. S. C., Assistant Master of Ceremonies Historical SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION Story of St. Patrick's Church As early as 1854 six German Catholic families moved from Ohio and located on farms in Greene Township. At that time about fifty Irish Catholic families had their homes on the west bank of the St. Joseph River, near South Bend. Once a month, on a week day, the Rev. Richard Meagher, C. S. C., visited these German families. This was in the year 1857 when Father Mager was pastor of St. Joseph's Church, Mishawaka. The Mass was then celebrated in the Metzger home, a log house which is still standing in Greene Township, better known as the Log Town Hoa d. It was a great day for the little congregation, when on occasions Father Mager would bring the choir from Mishawaka and High Mass would be sung. In those early days, when priests were few and the flock was scattered, it sometimes happened that even the monthly Mass had to be dispensed with. On such days the Catholic settlers would attend Mass at Notre Dame. It was a strong faith that possessed these early German and Irish families, and often they trudged nine long miles fasting, that they might hear Mass and receive Holy Communion. In fact, the families both in the country and in the town looked upon Notre Dame as their parish church. St. Alexis' Chapel, now known as St. Joseph's Church, was only occasionally attended. They were fortunate, too, in having as their spiritual guide the Very Hev. Father Sarin. He it was who consoled them in those days which knew so many trials. He loved to instruct the children, and traces of his saintly influence may still be found in the lives of those whom God has spared to form the golden link that binds the present to the hallowed past. In 1858 the Rev. Thomas Carroll, C. S. C., was appointed to minister to the people and at once set about the organization of what now forms St. Patrick's parish. During the interval that elapsed between Father Carroll's appointment and the erection of a church, services were held in the home of Thomas Murphy who then lived on the southeast corner of Monroe and William Streets. Father Carroll had no residence of his own. He made his home with Thomas Murp h y, residing a part of the time with Timothy Sullivan. It was in the latter's house that he gave instructions to those preparing for their first Holy Communion. Father Carroll's great concern was to provide a church for the people. His labors and the help given him by his parishoners reveal the strong spirit of faith that animated the founders of this parish. The only employment open to the men at this time was in the construction of the :\'li�higan Southern & Northern Indiana Hai lw av, nnw kI1O\'11 dJ the L. S. lX .M. :>. Ha i lw ay. :\lost of t he 13 s O U·V E N I U OF e O N S E (4' RAT ION of the parish. Mention should be made of Wi lliuin and Michael Donovan, Michael Gallagher, Patrick and Michael Cooney. The foundation of the church was laid by Michael Touhey and James Ledwick. We should also keep treasured in St. Patrick's early roll of honor, the names of Joseph Martin, John Fitzer, James Smith, Peter Fury, John Quinlan, Dennis Clifford, Dennis Guil­ foyle, James McNamara, Jeremiah Drew, Patrick O'Brien, John Treanor, John Hagerty, and the CoquilJard family. The times immediately preceding the establishment of the parish were epoch making days in the history of the country, and here, as elsewhere, the community was affected. There was a number of young unmarried men who responded to the call from Pike's Peak, and later the louder call of battle drew many from these parts. Time has been unsparing in blotting from the mem­ ory names that should live in the hearts of the people of this parish. Thomas Byerley, Peter Fury, Michael Cooney, John Ftitzer-, Jeremiah Drew and Patrick O'Brien are the only ones left living to tell us of those strenuous days. The names mentioned are familiar ones indeed, and no doubt there are others who should be given credit for what they did. The ladies, especially, should not be overlooked. They were always enthusiastic in their support. 'Ve might mention the Coquillard girls, :VII's. John Hooper, Mrs, Frank Vallaire, Mrs. Catherine Cummings, Bridget O'Dea the first priest's housekeeper, Mary and Ellen O'Brien, who later took up the work of teaching catechism, also a Miss Julia Barnard, the first organist, and likewise her successor, Mrs. Patrick O'Brien, who is still living in the parish. This list would be incomplete without the name of Mrs. Henrietta Byerley, wife of Samuel Byerley, a woman of superior qualities of heart and mind. She was familiar with many of the European languages. Oftentimes she acted as an interpreter for those, who, not know­ ing English or French, wished to make their confessions, think­ ing nothing of accompanying them to and from Notre Dame. Her home was open to all. Kind, sympathetic, and charitable, her name shall ever be held in grateful benediction. As was said, the work of organization took place in 1858. In the following year Father Carroll built the first church, a small brick structure 60 x 30 feet, with a seating capacity of 350 per­ sons. Naturally enough the choosing of a name for the new church was a question of great moment. The congregation was a mixed one, and all had a right to be heard. The question seemed to be settled, almost providentially. The main entrance had been completed, and yet the church knew no name. It was not long so, for those passing the new structure a few days later noticed chiseled in a sand stone which was placed above the arch of the main entrance; the name. "St.. Patrick's Church." There was. no IG OF CONSECRATION structure, which cost fourteen thousand dollars, is being paid for by subscriptions and monthly collections. This school is for the boys only, who are taught by the Sisters of Holy Cross. There are eight grades, at the completion of which the pupils are admitted to Notre Dame and South Bend public High School with­ out further examination. Attached to St. Patrick's Parish is St. Joseph's Academy, conducted by the Sisters of the Holy Cross, which serves also as a parochial school for the girls. This prop­ erty belongs to the Sisters, and was built at the request of Bishop Luers, in 1866, during the pastorate of the Rev. Peter P. Cooney, C. S. C. The Sisters of Holy Cross who teach in South Bend, all reside at St. Joseph's Academy .. THE PAROCHIAL RESIDENCE. The construction of the first Parochial Residence, which was situated on Division Street, next to the old church, was begun by Father Carroll, and completed in 1865 by the Rev. William Corby, C. S. C. This residence, which was considered a very fine house at that time, cost eight thousand dollars, which sum was collected by Father Corby. The present Parochial Residence was built in 1892, by the Rev. D. J. Spillard, C. S. C., �t a cost of seven thou­ sand five hundred dollars. It was situated on Taylor Street, adjoining St. Patrick's Church. The value of the entire' church property is estimated at seventy-five thousand dollars. The pres­ ent debt of the parish, which is on the school building only, amounts to six thousand dollars. THE SOCIETIES OF ST. PATRICK'S Crruncrr. In 1866, the Rev. Peter P. Cooney, C. S. C., organized the Children of Mary and the Holy Rosary Societies, which latter was canonically established as the Living Rosary Society in 1892 by the Rev. D. J. Spillard, C. S. C. The present pastor, the Rev. John F. DeGroote, C. S. C., organized the St. Cecilians as a church society in 1901. It is composed of girls up to seventeen years of age, who have received their first holy communion, and from its members is formed the junior choir. At the age of seventeen the members of the St. Cecilians enter the Society of the Children of Mary. Father DeGroote also organized the Holy Name Society in 1904, and in 1905 the St. Vincent de Paul Conference. The object of the last Society is to provide for the poor wherever they are found. The number of souls in the parish is at present about twelve hundred and eighty-two. From St. Patrick's have come three priests-two are members of a religious community-and at present four of its members are students of theology. Five of the young ladies of the parish have donned the holy habit of religion. The parish has no missions or stations. 17 11'" Consecration Services SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION Opening Vespers The services of the consecration began Friday evening, May 7th, with the chanting of the Vespers of the Martyrs, within the sanctuary of the church. The Rev. William R. Connor, C. S. C., who acted as Master . of Ceremonies at all services, presided at the Vespers. Father Connor was assisted by Rev. Wm. Menneck, C. S. C.; Rev. Wm. Burke, C. S. C.; Rev. James J. O'Brien, C. S. C.; Rev. Leo. Heiser, C. S. C.; Rev. Cornelius Hagerty, C. S. C.; Rev. Staneslaus Szam­ ecki, C. S. C. CONSECRATION OF CHURCH AND ALTARS Many local and visiting priests assisted at the beautiful cere­ mony of consecrating the Church and Altars, which began at seven o'clock, Saturday morning, continuing till nearly eleven, when Solemn High Mass was celebrated by Rev. George Finnegan, C. S. C., Rector of Holy Cross Seminary, Notre Dame. The Rev. James O'Brien, C. S. C., was archdeacon; Rev. William R. Con­ nor, C. S. C., Master of ceremonies. Ten seminarians from Notre Dame assisted as chanters. The consecration ceremony proper was private, after which the church was open for attendance at the Solemn Mass. RECEPTION TO THE ApOSTOLIC DELEGATE The Apostolic Delegate, Archbishop Bonzana, reached here from Plymouth at three-thirty, when he was met by a reception committee of citizens, parish priests, and Right Rev. Herman Joseph Alerding, bishop of Fort Wayne, Right Rev. Peter J. Mul­ doon, D. D., bishop of Rockford, and Right Rev. Joseph S. Glass, C. M. D. D., bishop of Salt Lake City. South Bend's welcome to the Apostolic Delegate opened by the simultaneous blowing of all factory whistles and the ringing of church bells. It was also the signal for the mammoth parade to proceed on its line of march. Hundreds of business houses and homes were adorned with American flags and bunting in the papal colors. Thousands of citizens wore tiny flags and ribbon bows of the yellow and white. The coming of the representative of Pope Benedict XV was an occasion of intense interest and an immense concourse of people blocked the streets along. the line of march. Archbishop Bonzano rode in the carriage used by General Grant while he was President of the United States. The landau, which is now in possession of the Studebaker Corporation, was drawn by four black horses. Accompanying the distinguished 21 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION guest were Rt. Rev. Bishop Alerding, Rev. John F. DeGroote, C. S. C., pastor of St. Patrick's, and Mayor Carson. Immediately following in autos were: Rt. Rev. Bishop Mul­ doon of Rockford, Ill.; Rt. Rev. Bishop Glass, of SaIt Lake City; Very Rev. Andrew Morrissey, C. S. C., of Notre Dame, Provincial of the Congregation of Holy Cross. Very Rev. James Burns, C. S. C., president of Notre Dame, Rev. John Delaunay, C. S. C., who accompanied His Excellency from Washington, Rev. William R. Connor, C. S. C., of St. Mary's, Notre Dame, and others of the local and visiting cler-gy. These members of the parade escorted the Apostolic Delegate to the reviewing stand in front of St. Joseph Academy where the twenty-five hundred marchers were reviewed. The Parade was led by Grand Marshal John A. Grief and his aides, Michael Rosinski and John C. Hiss. Members of St. Stephen's Parish composed the first division in the parade. The second division was from St. Patrick's Parish and had the largest repre­ sentation of all, there being four hundred six men from this con­ gregation. The service flag of the parish was carried in the march. Next in line was St. Mary's, and in this division marched the Catholic Knights in uniform. St. Stanislaus' Parish was well represented and there were three hundred marchers from St. Joseph's. The men of Sacred Heart Parish were led by the LaPorte City Band. St. Adalbert's Parish was led by a mounted guard followed by the Polish Falcon Band. Sprinkled in the parade were various uniforms and ban­ ners, symbols handed down to their bearers through many years of tradition. There were many veterans of the World War in American uniform. A few of the marchers revealed by their sky-blue uniform that they had served in the allied armies under the Polish colors. The rear of the long parade was brought up by two hundred and eighty youths in Boy Scout uniforms. After the parade, when the marchers from St. Patrick's had disbanded, hundreds hurried back toward the reviewing stand to witness the rest of the procession as there was no countermarching. When the last Parish division filed past, prelates and priests made their way from the reviewing stand to St. Patrick's rectory. His Excel­ lency and others paused to speak a word of congratulation to the various groups of men. PONTIFICAL MASS. The events of Sunday made the day a most memorable one. rI For the first time in the history of the Fort Wayne Diocese, an apostolic delegate pontificated at solemn High Mass when Mon­ signor Bonzano was celebrant at the morning service, and irn­ parted the papal blessing. Promptly at ten-thirty o'clock the impressive procession, led by the surp liced boys' choir and com- 23 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION Clül dren's Parade Bishop Muldoon and Bishop Glass Head of Parade (Wayne St.) 26 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION Patrick's Parish, both living and dead, whose devotion to their faith made possible the consecration of such a beautiful temple of worship. "The Church's one Foundution is Jesus Christ," Father Mor­ rissey declared, "and her doctr-ines are open to the scrutiny of the world. Though centuries have come and gone its fundamental principles and ordinances have remained unchanged and its pro­ tecting arms have encircled the earth." During the course of the announcements, Father DeGroote took the opportunity to thank the members of his parish for the generosity which had made the beautifying of the church a reality. Their support during his twenty-one years as priest of the parish had been all that any pastor could desire, he declared. He took occasion to express his gratitude to the' Apostolic Dele­ gate and the visiting bishops and distinguished clergymen for the honor of their presence at the consecration. At the conclusion of his remarks, Father DeGroote read to his parishioners a leiter of congratulation and commendation from His Holiness, Pope Benedict XV. The epistle, dated from the Vatican April 3, was a splendid tribute to Father DeGroote's arduous devotion to the work of St. Patrick's parish and the visible result of his leadership. The Pope also took occasion to commend the work of the Congregation of the Holy Cross, in the following words: "This solemnity is not merely a local religious celebration. It is also a commemoration of the apostolic work to which with exemplary abnegation and indefatigable generosity, the Congre­ gation of Holy Cross has for long years been devoting itself in the Middle West, where, to say nothing of the great University of Notre Dame it has founded and developed flourishing parishes among them the parish of St. Patrick's, the direction of which during the last twenty-one years has been confided to the wise, active and beneficient care of your pastoral zeal, Reverend Father DeGroote." THE BANQUET. At one o'clock a dinner at the Oliver Hotel was given in honor of His Excellency, the Most Reverend Joh n Bonzano, and to the Right Reverend Bishops and clergy attending the solemn conse­ cration. It was given under the auspices of the South Bend Council of the Knights of Columbus. The principal speaker was Monsignor Bonzano. Owing to the fact that the school children had already formed in parade outside the hotel, his speech and all the others were necessarily brief. The Monsignor praised the splendid spirit and the public '27 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION Bishop Glass Congratulating Father DeGroote Marshal of Parade and Aids 28 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION CHILI>HEN'S PAIL\DE. Iuuuedi atelv following the banquet the children from the parochial schools passed before the reviewing stand oll' the second floor of the Oliver Hotel, where thc Papal Delegate, thc Hight Hev. Bishops and the priests of all the South Bend parishes were assembled. More than four thousand school children were in line, one of the most imposing spectacles of its kind ever wit­ nessed in South Bend. Dressed uniformly and marching to the martial music of half a dozen bands, the children with their gold and white ribbons presentcd an interesting picture. The children of St. Patrick's Parochial School headed the parade, followed by those of St. Joseph's Academy, St. Joseph's, St. Hedwigc's, St. Mar-y's, St. Cassimer's, St. Stanislaus', Sacred Heart, St. Stephen's, and St. Adelbert's. As they passed the reviewing stand the command, "Eyes right" was given and a sea of young faces looked up toward the stand where the priests doffed their hats in recognition of them. They then escorted His Excellency from the hotel to the residence of Father DeGroote. Thousands of spectators cheered the chil­ dren during their short march. Service men and school teachers acted as marshals of the parade. SOLEMN V ESPEHS. The finale of the day's celebration, Solemn Vespers, took place at seven forty-five. Bishop Glass was celebrant and Hev. William F. Minnick and Rev. William Burke were deacon and sub­ deacon respectively. Rev. James J. O'Brien and Rev. Joseph Sulzer were the deacons of honor. Right Rev. Herman Joseph Alereling assisted in the sanctuary. Rev. 'William Connor was master of ceremonies, being assisted in the sanctuary by the seminarians from Holy Cross Seminary. This service was featured by an excellent musical program by the mixed choir and several selections by the Boys' Choir. At the close of the Benediction the congregation sang, "Praise' ye the Father." Following the vespers Ht. Hev. Bishop Muldoon delivered the sermon, taking as a general topic, "We have an altar," and explaining the significance of Catholic practice. He traced the history of sacrifice from the biblical times of the old testament down to the present time. He said that the preachers of the Catholic Church were and always have been, preaching the one message of ".I l'SUS Christ and Him crucified." Continuing, the Bishop showed the need of religion in this country since only sixty }>erc(,l1t of the people of Amer í cu a\'(� professing an;: 1 eIigious belief. 31 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION He showed how it is possible for every preacher of the Catholic Faith to stand up and say to the people, "You can't cast aside your wife and take another. If you do you are practising polygamy. If you leave your wife and take another you are committing a grave offense against God." To the wage earner: "Give a fair day's work to your employer." To the employer: "You must give more than a minimum wage, in the words of the encyllical of Pope Leo XIII, you must give a decent wage. You cannot throttle the preachers of justice, and the justice of men should be spoken of freely and without control." The Bishop in concluding said, "What is to become of Amer­ ica with her luxury, theaters, magazines and dancing? The only remedy is the preaching of the gospel which teaches the glory and strength of Jesus Christ." PONTIFICAL REQUIEM MÀss. Celebration of Pontifical Requiem Mass by Rt. Rev. Michael Gallagher, Bishop of the Diocese of Detroit, an eloquent pane­ gyric by Rev. James A. Burns, C. S. C., and the rendition of a Gregorian Chant Mass by the Holy Cross Seminary Choir from Notre Dame, opened the third day's program attendant on the consecration. The impressive service at nine o'clock was attended by a congregation that filled the sacred edifice. Reverend John F. De'Grootc, C. S. C., the Hector, was assistant priest at the pon­ tifical Mass; Rev. Charles Fischer and Rev. James O'Brien, C. S. C., deacons of honor; Rev. William Minnick, C. S. C., deacon of the Mass; Rev. Stanislaus Scamecki, sub-deacon; Rev. William H. Connor, C. S. C., master of ceremonies. The music for the Hequiem High Mass and absolution was Gregorian, with the exceptions: "Gradual and Tract," R. M. Si lby ; "Sequence, Dies Irae," Male Quartet ; "Offertory," Mendelssohn; "Benedictus," H. M. Silby; Motet, "Non Sum Di gnus," J. Miterrer. The sennon on this occasion was preached by the Rev. James A. Burns, C. S. C., the distinguished President of Notre Dame University. Father Burns' eloquent sennon will be found else­ where in this volume. ._�'OUVENIR OF CONSECRATION Holy Cross Night Holy Cross celebration followed by Solem n Vespers con­ e luded the program of services attendant on the consecration of the church. He v. Patrick .J. Carroll, C. S. C., Pastor of St. Joseph's Church, gave an outline of the work and accomplishments of the early missionaries and the establishment of the Congregation of the Holy Cross in this part of the country. Father Carroll's sermon will he found on page--. The V cry Hev. Andrew Morrissey was celebrant at Solemn Vespers and Benediction. Hev. William Lennartz, C. S. C., was deacon, and Hev. George Finnegan, C. S. C., sub-deacon. In the sanctuary was Rt. Hev. Bishop of this Diocese, attended by Rev. William Burke of St. .Joseph's Church. Rev. Wm. R. Con­ no!', C. S. C., acted as Master of Ceremonies, and Hev. William Mi n n i ck, C. S. C., was assistant Master of Ceremonies. The choir of the Holy Cross Seminary which consists of eighty-four voices, under the direction of Rev. Charles J. Mar­ shall, C. S. C., presented a program which included Sixteenth Century as well as modern church music. Twenty-four voices sang in the four-part male choir, and two unison choirs of thirty voices each, chanted the Psalms. The program of music was as follows: "Deus in adjutorium," H. M. Si lby ; Antiphons and Hymn, Gregorian according to the Solemn Version, First Pslarn, Mode Seven, R. M. Silby; Second Psalm, Mode Three, Gregorian; Third Psalm, Mode One, Greg­ orian; Fourth Psalm, Mode Seven, L. P. Manzetti; Fifth Psalm, Mode Eight, Gregorian; "VexilIa Regis," Gregorian; "Magnificat," Mode Two, H. M. Silby ; "Regina Coeli," Lotti. Tributes and Appreciations SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION A Word of Thanks * REV . JOHN F. DEGROOTE, C. S. C. First, of all, all honor and glory to Almighty God, Who has enabled us to continue this work and bring it to a successful con­ clusion. "Unless the Lord builds the house, they labor in vain who build it." Next, our gratitude is due to St. Patrick, under whose protec­ tion this congregation has been placed. I thank your Excellency for honoring us today by your pres­ ence. Among the many duties of your exalted office you spare time to put your seal and your blessing on our work. Through you, the representative of Pope Benedict XV, I return profound­ est gratitude to Our Holy Father for his personal message con­ veying his greetings to us and bestowing the Apostolic blessing. I thank the Rt. Rev. Bishop of the Diocese for consecrating the church and the main altar and for his presence among us. Also Rt. Rev. Bishops Muldoon, Glass, and Gallagher, not only for hav­ ing kindly conented to take part in the ceremonies of the three days, but also for the generous sentiments that prompted them to come from such great distances. I thank Very Rev. Father Morrissey for his very able and impressive sermon, and the Rev. Fathers for coming here today from their many and important duties in their own churches, to honor us with their presence. I thank our guests and friends from outside the parish, and in particular our non-catholic friends who have come here at great inconvenience to themselves to witness the successful crowning of our labors. Above all I tender my grateful appreciation to the members of this congregation of St. Patrick's whose self-sacrifice and gen­ erosity made this event possible. I can assure the Rt. Rev. Bishop that nowhere in the diocese is there a more loyal parish than this of St. Patrick's. "This is the day the Lord has made, let us exult and rejoice therein." *Delivered on Sunday, May 8, just before the Sermon of the Consecration. 39 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION The Catholic Pioneers of South Bend * "Let us praise men of renown, and our fathers in their gen­ eration. These are men of mercy, whose godly deeds have not failed. Good things continue with their seed, their posterity are an holy inheritance, and their seed hath stood in the covenants. 'Their children for their sakes remain forever; their seed and their glory shall not be forsaken."-Eccilis. This solemn requiem service reminds us of one of the most consoling teachings of our Holy Faith: the dead, although they be taken from our sight, are not separated from us forever nor altogether. They continue to belong to the one True Church, and through their union with that Church remain united to us, and thus we may aid them by our prayers. Every time the holy Sacrifice of the Mass is offered the Church recalls the mem­ ory of her departed ones; and so, in the midst of this celebra­ tion, it is fitting that our thoughts and our charity should go out more abundantly towards those members of this congrega­ tion who have "gone before us with the sign of Faith and rest in the sleep of peace." But if the first purpose of this requiem service is to remind us of what we may do for the departed by our prayers another and not less important purpose is, to remind us of what those departed members, especially the early members of the parish, have done for us. Looking back sixty years we can see great changes. The parish has grown; in numbers and in influence it has multiplied itself over and over; from it have sprung, directly or indirectly, all the other Catholic parishes of the city. If we look at the matter rightly, however, we shall see that what the parish is today, in numbers, in material resources, in inner spiritual force, and all the work it is doing-religious, social, educational-is but the outgrowth and development of what was implanted here in the beginning. It is the story of the mustard seed over again-the tiny seed springing up in the earth and growing greater and greater until at length it becomes a mighty tree in whose branches the birds of the air build their nests. The thought of the deceased members and benefactors of this congregation carries us back to the time when there were only a few log cabins huddled together in the great bend of the St. Joseph River, which has given the city its name, with a few farm clearings in - the country round about. The first historic "Delivered at the Memorial Mass, Monday, May 10, 1920, by the Rev. James A. Burns, C. S. C., President of the University of Notre Dame. 41 SOUVENIR OF e . .0. N S E e RAT ION < Reviewing Stand Bishops Alerdinq, Muldoon and Glass Leaving Church After Pontifical Mass 42 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION able to realize. And tradition tells us that these noble pioneers of the Faith, not content with giving their five dollars or their one dollar, as the case might be, wou ld go down to Division Street after their hard day's work of twelve hours, and labor by the light of lanterns far into the night at the laying of the foundations or the erecting of the walls of the new building. It was out of such dispositions on the part of both clergy and laitv that the spiritual edifice of Catholicity in South Bend took its rise. I have said that St. Patrick's parish, large and prosperous as it is today is only a development of that little parish of sixty years ago. Let me call your attention to a few broad facts which illustrate this, and which show that the blessing of God has rested with a peculiar fullness upon the life and work of the pioneer Catholics of this congregation. A fact that is especially significant of the spirit of Faith which was so strong in the early days, is, that of the fifteen souls from this parish who have been consecrated to the service of God, the larger number have been related in some way to the pioneer families. Again, the two oldest societies in the parish, the Confraternity of the Holy Rosary and the Children of Mary, both estsablished in 18ßß, and both still strong and flourishing, have been, I might say, the parent societies of all the religious organizations in the parish. A glance at the membership of the numerous societies of toda v will show that the greater portion of those who have been m�st active and influential in them, are connected in some way with the devoted men and women who constituted the early membership of the two pioneer religious societies. The life and work of the parish illustrates this same feature of continuity and development. From the time 6f the appoint­ ment of the first resident priest down to the present, St. Patrick's has had eleven pastors. Several of these were here but a few months, while awaiting the appointment of a permanent pastor. All of these eleven priests have belonged to the Congregation of the Holy Cross. Some of them were very remarkable men; all of them were fervent and zealous priests, devoted ministers of God to the people of this parish. First among them was Father Thomas Carroll, who built the pioneer. church, a man of deepest faith and piety, who in his last years, as an everlasting memorial of his devotion to the Mother of God, enriched Notre Dame with her Grotto of Lourdes. Conspicuous among them I might mention Fathers Cooney and Corby, famous war chap­ lains, one of whom became, after leaving this parish, a celebrated missionary, and the other President of the University of Notre Dame and Provincial of the Congregation of the Holy Cross. I SOUVENIR O F (4' O N S E e R rl T ION well feel itself to be no longer young; and yet it is, doubtless, in only the earlier period of its history. In place of the few families that formed the parish of Father Carroll, there are now in the nine parishes of this city that arc historically connected with this mother church, not less than five thousand families; and in place of the two original parish schools with one hundred children or so, there are now nine well-equipped parish schools besides St. Joseph's Academy, counting altogether about four thousand pupils and one hundred teachers. It has been a won­ derful, a blessed growth. But it is altogether likely that the future will witness an even greater and more rapid growth than such figures indicate; for these broad fertile states of the Mississippi Valley seem destined to form, in the providence of God, the very heart of this vast republic, and to become the theater of its niost important developments. May the future of St. Patrick's Parish-this is the wish that I would frame for it-be worthy of that past which we today commemorate; may its priests be ministers of God who will be worthy to have their names recorded with the names of the great priests of its past history; may its people be worthy descend­ ants, in spirit if not in flesh and blood, of the greater-hearted men and women who laid the foundations of the parish; and may the souls of all whom we commemorate this morning make inter­ cession with God, in return for our prayers, that this parish may ever continue to be, as it has been in the past, a fruitful portion of the vineyard of the Great Master, "a holy inheritance," whose children may remain forever, and whose seed and glory may never be forsaken. SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION Planting the Seed" REV. P. J. CARROLL, c. S. C. On this Holy Cross night I am asked to record for you the story of the early Catholic Missions of Northern Indiana and Southern Michigan. It is a long and very noble tale. There is nothing in all romance to more quickly awaken imagination, to more ardently fire the emotions than the story of the Catholic Missionaries who Christianized this country that lies all about us. The record takes us back to Allouez. This brave priest crossed Lake Michigan from Green Bay in 1680, rowed up the St. Joseph River, and about a half mile south of Niles erected a little fort on the hill overlooking the gliding waters. Some distance away he built a log chapel and a cabin. After a service of ten years among the Indians he died in the summer of 1690. Today his bones rest above the river along which he journeyed so often, some short distance south of Niles. Nearly two centuries later, in 1830, Father Badin came from Kentucky, and pitched his camp near St. Mary's Lake at Notre Dame. The noble speech of Chief Pokagan to Father Gabriel Richard, Vicar General of Cincinnati, which secured the services of Father Badin for the St. Joseph district is a touching appeal. "My Father," said he, "I come to implore you to send us .a Black Robe to instruct us in the word of God. We still preserve the manner of prayer which was taught to our ancestors by the Black Robe who resided at St. Joseph." He then recited the Our Father and the Hail Mary, which his ancestors had been taught two centuries before. Thus had they kept green the memory of Allouez in the heart of Pokagan, Father Badin labored along the St. Joseph for three years, after which he went to Cincinnati and later to Kentucky. He was followed by Father DeSeille, in 1832. This gentle priest served the Indians for about three years. The unvarnished record of his death still catches the heart. He was alone except for his few Christian Indians. The wilderness lay about him-the wilderness of those by-gone forests and far­ stretching fields. When he knew he was dying he dragged him­ self to the altar of the cabin chapel, administered to himself his last Holy Communion. He was dead just six days when the mis­ sionary nearest him arrived to administer the last Sacraments. In the spring of 1838 the government expelled all Pottawat­ tomie Indians of the St. Joseph district to the western line of the * Dehvered, Holy Cross Night, l\Ionday, May 10, 1lJ20. 49 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION picture. The six or eight Protestant pulpits that represented South Bend and Mishawaka in those days, gave no hospitable greeting to Sorin arid his band. They declared he was to get one hundred thousand dollars from the Pope for the conquest of this section of Indiana and added it would be useless for him to attempt building a college as it would be burned to the ground before completed. "See how these Christians love one another." The missions attended by Father Sorin and his priests in those early days are about as follows: Notre Dame, (then commonly called S1. Mary's of the Lake), Bertrand, Niles, I ... owell, South Bend, Mishawaka, Goshen, Plym­ outh, Berrien, LaPorte, Michigan City, Kalamazoo, S1. Joseph, S1. John's and Constantine. Notre Dame, as stated, numbered when Father Sorin came, about twenty Catholic families-Indians and whites. The first church, built of logs, by the Catholic men of the settlement, was finished March 19, 1843. The first church to be consecrated was on the first Sunday in November, 1849. Bishop Vande Weld of Chicago, and Bishop DeLaHailandiere of Vincennes, were present and took part in the ceremony. It is recorded, too, that Bishop De La Hailandiere gave Confirmation in Goshen to seven persons on the following Tuesday, and to twenty in Mishawaka on Wednesday. Bertrand, when Father Sorin first came, had about six Cath­ olic families. Tradition has it that the place was once a thriving town; but this must have been before the coming of Father Sorin, because in his memoirs he speaks of Niles and Mishawaka as the centers of promise. To this little settlement the Sisters of Holy Cross came j n 1 S44, where they opened an academy which for many years was the headquarters of the entire sisterhood until the establishment of the present S1. Mary's College. A sub­ stantial brick church was also erected in Bertrand. Some years ago, after it had been allowed to fall into ruins, this church was torn down and altogether dismantled. Of a summer day if one has the time and the mood, one may still see below the tall grasses the crosses in the old cemetery at Bertrand that mark where rest the ashes of the forgotten Catholic dead. In 1S50 a church was built in Niles. Father Sorin writes of Niles as a very promising town, with a Catholic population in 1850 of perhaps sixty souls. Like all the other surrounding towns it was at first attended by a non-resident priest from the Lake. The town of Lowell was founded by Samuel Cottrell some time around 1835. There were about two hundred people in this mission in the year 1855-nearly all of them Catholics. Land was given by the founder of Lowell in 1849 for a church and school. In 184£l FaJIH>r Surin built the church which also served 51 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION as a school. For many years a priest went down from the Lake every Sunday to Lowell, where he said Mass at nine o'clock. South Bend was founded by Alexis Coquillard in 1836. When Father Sorin arrived here in 1842, on his great spiritual auven­ ture, the town, as stated, had a population of about a thousand people. Like the other towns round about us South Bend was for many years a station attended from the Lake. Before the arri val of Father Sorin a priest from Chicago visited the place two or three times a year. South Bend was visited once a week from 1854 to 1857 by Father Maher, a Holy Cross priest who said Mass for the settlers west of the river wherever and whenever possible. In 1858 under the direction of Rev. Thomas Carroll, there was begun the organization of St. Patrick's parish. Until the erection of the first St. Patrick's Church in 1859, Mass was said in the homes of the members of the congregation. This present church was completed in 1887. In 1848 Father Sorin bought church property for the Catholics of Mishawaka for six hundred dollars. Probably thirty families would be a reasonable estimate for the number of wor­ shippers at this time. Seven years later, however,-in 1855-we note that a frame church and a parsonage were erected at the cost of thirteen hundred dollars. In this year, too, we learn that three Sisters of Holy Cross taught in their Academy forty girls from Mishawaka and nearby cities. In the early days of the Notre Dame religious colony, Goshen, another of the Lake Missions, had a population of two hundred souls with probably twenty Catholics all. told. Plymouth had a total of some six Catholic families; Berrien, where a priest said Mass occasionally, had only three. LaPorte was a station attended by the Priests of Holy Cross since 1842. In 1855, we are told, it took one hour to reach the place by train. In this year after many attempts and failures, a church was built and a Sisters' school opened with an attendance of eighty children, one-half of whom were Protestants. Michigan City was provided with a Catholic Church as early as 1841, by Father De St. Palais, who later became bishop. In 1854 a priest's house was built. The Brothers of the Holy Cross went there in 1852, and opened a high school; but in 1854 they were replaced by the Holy Cross Sisters. In 1856 there were two hundred Catholics in Michigan City, and ninety children attending a Catholic school. Kalamazoo, on the arrival of Father Sorin or shortly after­ ward, had a population of twelve hundred, one hundred of whom were Catholics. A priest went there from the Lake to attend to fi2 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION even the little cherube peering down from the interstices of the window arches seem to smile down upon the worshippers at the Stations of the Cross below, and yet there is in their sweet and childish eyes a faint wonderment, as if they asked of the souls beneath: "Are ye fair Eternally, who enter in this house?" Not the least remarkable of the accessories of the church are the "Stations," set in frame of Gothic style, blending in tone with the walls and keeping in concord the eternal harmonies of the interior. The sculptured frames are like miniature cathe­ drals, with pinnacled tops, the central one terminating in a cross, offset with ornamentations of flowers and fruits. The sta­ tions are in very high relief, each scene from the Passion depicted with rare art by artists of the Daprato Statuary Company, and they are not only artistic repr-esentations of the great scenes depicted, but they are full of religious significance and replete with devotion. Studying individual Stations, one is struck with the individu­ ality of the types displayed. Careful study has portrayed these figures, so different and so perfectly in keeping, as for instance, in the Third Station where "Jesus Falls for the First Time," we see the prostrate figure of the Lord of men, crushed beneath the weight of His Cross, the delicate face bruised and bleeding under His Crown of Thorns. In strong contrast are the figures of the Roman Centurian, virile, handsome, pittiless, the two Jews, one, evidently a Rabbi, a touch of pity upon his fine old face, the other, hard and 'unbelieving, and the henchman of the law, bru­ tal and degraded, merely executing the centurian's stern com­ mands regardless of the suffering inflicted. All the figures rep-­ resented are characteristic of the age and the type, and each shows the artist's genius and originality, as well as his careful attention to details. Suspended from the ceiling of the church as magnificent can­ delabra of gleaming gold and shining crystal in perfect harmony with the interior, wrought skillfully in Gothic style, and executed with the touch of a Benvenuto Cellini, that mediaeval master cis­ tellatura, whose work today is still treasured in Italian cathedrals and churches. These works of art as well as all the beautiful marble work, and the remodeling of St. Patrick's church are the products of the ateliers of Daprato Statuary Company, those true lovers of Christian art in whose studios work seems ever to be done Call more. In all the perfection of detail and artistic beauty of this mod­ ern church interior, the practical has by no means been for- 57 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION delicate detail appealing to the artistic sense and calculated to raise men's thought's heavenward. The side altars are deeply recessed and cleverly designed so as to show the remarkable mura] paintings on the walls above. These paintings are done by the well-known artist, Mr. Ber­ nard MeIlerio, and arc in softly harmonious hues blending well with the color scheme of the interior. Above the Blessed Virgin's altar is él painting of St. Dominic kneeling before Our Lady of the Rosary, the picture exquisitely painted and portraying the scene with taste and devotion. Above the altar of St. Joseph the scene is the sweet and simple one where the Boy Christ walks His adoring parents. Each picture is painted with a loving touch of an Angelico or a Sasso­ ferrato, the tender smile of Our Lady, the gentle pride of St. Joseph, the gracious, thoughtful Boy, Our Lord, all bringing to the onlooker in a dear reality, the humble home of the carpenter who dignified labor in all purity and holiness, midst the lilies of Nazareth. Against the painting the statute of St. Joseph rises in marble purity, one of the most representations ever chiselled of the Foster-Father of Our Lord. 'Vith his sheaf of snowy lilies in one hand, his carpenter's rule in the other, his sandalled feet toil-worn and weary, his broad brow worn and furrowed with care, the "dear Guardian of Mary" stands as a model of all Fatherhood, wise and kindly, simple and strong. The statue of Our Lady of Grace at the other side altar rises from its shrine of snow-peaked marble, a simple and natural figure modestly robed in graceful draperies. Crushing the ser­ pent beneath her foot Our Lady stands with hands outstretched in welcome, with eyes downcast and soft hair parted above a broad and innocent brow. "Wide despread, Madonna-wise on either side her head," a half-smile, touching and sweet, upon her mobile lips. A third remarkable statue of St. Patrick's is that of the Sacred Head of Jesus which stands upon a marble pedestal, and is a rare gem of art, indicative of the genius of the sculptor. One hand of the Sacred figure is outstretched, as if to show the world the welcoming attitude of the Heart to which the other hand points. The figure is one of virile manhood, the face a marvel­ lous conception of God and man, thoughtful, wise and strong, yet loving and tender, pleading yet reproachful as if the divine lips were saying, "Oh man, who gazost at Me-this poor Heart broke for you-Come you not to Me to comfort Me with your love T" 59 SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION figures in snowy, floating draperies, one of the "angel of Praise," the other "The Angel of Benediction," each portraying in delicate touches the different metiers of the "ministers of Grace." Above all these artistic touches of deep religious significance the altar rises into three pinnacles like the frostwork spires of Old French cathedrals, each tiny spire terminating in a snowy {leur­ de-lis, the carvings vigorous yet charmingly graceful and delicate, and seeming to spring heavenward almost as if instinct with life, the central one culminating in a beautiful marble cross at the apex, a fitting emblem to draw men's eyes and thoughts heaven­ ward. Mr. Cram, in his wonderful book, the "Gothic Quest," says that "Art is the symbolic expression of otherwise inexpressible ideas," and if this is true, the makers of St. Patrick's with all its artistic completeness and perfections, evince true religious art, in its highest sense in "Beauty-serene, supreme and final," from portal to High Altar Cross lifting men's souls above the sordid things of earth and .grunti ng them a foretaste of the final vision of the All-Beautiful. 61 SOUVENIR OF CONSECHATION Con tribu tions List of those who co ntr i huted to the heuut i f'y í ng or the Church: M.\I� ALTAR-In Memory of :VII's. :VIary C. Gehring, donated hy .Io h n .J. Gehring and Bel'JHHlette Gehring. ALTAH OF THE BLESSED VIHGI�-Ill :VI('mory of. Patrick O'Briell, do­ uutcd by Mrs. Ma t í l du O'Brien and Family. ALTAH OF ST. ,JOSEPH-In Memory of the Coquillard Family, donated hy Member-s of the Coquillarù Famil y. STATUE OF THE SACHED HEAHT-In Memory of the �ohile Family, donated hy the Xo hi l e Family. A JE,YELEJ)-(JOLD TABEHNACLE KEY-In : el11ory of George E. and �Iary V. Clu rkc, donated hy Miss Agatha Clu rkc. Frank Tocpp , Miles O'Br ien , .John .J. O'Brien, .John B. \'e])er, I. 'V. Lower, Ad ie Wí l l s, Edmund Wi l l s , Frank :VIajor, Mrs. Maud Coquillard, Mrs. :\lartha S. Chepoton. Nicholas Fel tí s, Lucius H. Miller, Frunk Yu r sdo rf'cr-, Thomas Kerns, Frank Kelly, O. A. Clark, Dl' .. J. B. Bertcl í ng, Vitus .Io ncs, Ella O'Dea, .Ie n n y Mo rl ev, Wm, A. McInerny, G. A. Farabaugh, L. A. Mc Ga nn , Jo seph :VI. Stephenson, Charles Scnr ich , Alexis Coquillard, D. 1.. Guilfoyle, Mrs. Cecelia Meeker, Alex HupeI, Leo J. \Vills, Robert 1.. Green, Mrs. Salem Towne . . John A. Knuf'cr, Jucob Kerner, Patrick O'SIH'a, Hlchn rd Keegan, Harry Wal tcrs, Nicho lus Schilling, Paul Bcroth, Charles Hagerty, Dr. John A. Stocck l ev, Mrs. Mary Sheek y, Mrs. Hose Butler, Francis HO�'e, :VIrs. H. :VI. Crockett, Frnncts .J. Vu rp í l lu t, Mrs. Mary V. Mu lf on , Marie Votyku, :\lrs. No ra Hagerty, Mr s. Catherine Twol1ley, Ernest :VlcErlainc, Mrs. Bridget Hagerty, .Io scp h Donu hu e, Mrs. O. Hu pe l. .Junior 1I()1�' Name Society, Stu nl ey Kochu no ws k i , :Vlolly Shcekcy, :\Iargard Quinlan, Mrs. M. B('HZ, Harry Wood, Mr s , :VIarin Ne ml th , Edward Dish, John Hayes, �lrs. Fl'an(_'('s Butterworth, Mí sse s Murphy, H. 1,. Gu th r i e , Mrs. A. C. Osbor-ne, Helen Schabel, .lu mcs Tracy, .John Cu nn l nghu ur, .lo h n Heu noe, Micluu-l Cal non, Lloyd Metca íf', T. A. Hines, By ron Cruge-r, Arthur Swo r th, Wi l l in m Ph i stc r, Fru nk Murphy, Geo¡'ge Mc ßr idc, Adolph Mohn n , Mr's. FI()I'('llC(� 1)Pc],(·!" .John Dempsey, D .. J. Cashman, Mrs. El izubcth Sch lu mu n , :vlt's, 'I'he rcsu Vah l er t, Auna Lovett, Eucharistic Guild, Frank .J. Mu nn , :VIi'S. :Vlary E. Dorian, :\ll's . . Julia Carroll, Catholic Order of Foresters, Edward Ki rch myr-r, (;(,ol'ge Ki rclr­ myel', Jerry H. McCarthy, John Herzog, E. Il. :VlcCartin . .:\1rs. P. Casey, Anthony Miller, Joseph Biltz, .John Fr ltxcr, Ln w rencr- Lune, :Vlamie Brady, .John Buckley, \Villiam Ducy, :Vlrs. :\Iary Scully, Thomas Garrity, Nell Heiser, Mrs. Honora Toull('�', John T. Mc Cu rth y, Mrs. B. H. Myers. . TIH'l'eSa Moss iman, Sarah O'Neill, Mrs. -'lary Hn rdcu, Mrs. A. Solari, .J. A . . Johnson, Mrs. M. C. Luugcubuhu, Charles Schubert, Charles Weutlund, Mrs. Mary Nn sh, Joseph Huber, Andrew Seigel, .:\il·S. Mary Archu mbr-nu lt, .Iohn Voelkel'S, Joseph Heiter, Mrs. Charles Drain, Jucoh Fischer, Mrs. E. Henson, Mr-s .• J. Olson, Wí l l lam M. Downs, John Hauh, Mr», L. Hhodc, Mrs. G. Gordv, John Heil, John Tob in, B. Lahey, Peter Metzger, Isn hel Ic Egan, Joseph Calla­ han, Wi l l inrn Smith, Mrs. Elizabeth Loomis, Mrs. "ïll ium Bunhury, Mrs. Rich­ ard Mu inch, Mrs. Mary Flanagan, E .. J. Huber, Mrs, Anna Wahlen, Edward Peterson, Gco rge Collins, .John .J. Marcus, Ma rton ::\ladcloll, .Iohn .M. Cooney, John Mcl ner-nv, John .J. Murphy, Mrs. Christine McCluuc, . Mlchacl Touhey, Mrs. F. H. Hoherts, Mrs. C. E. Lr-ntz , Ja mes E. Cauley, EI izubeth Butler, Miss DOll­ OYHn, Thomas Miller. Bolser Benner, William Foley, F .. J. Hyde, .Mrs. Kalt· W{'rulz, :\Irs. .J. Heiser, Mildred '\'�'ek) .Jospph Il.u+zvr, P. Murphv , (athl:'rinf \'yl'k) (;eorgr SOUVENIR OF CONSECRATION Schu ng, Beatrice Marry, Mrs. lVI. A. Lewis, T. E. McErlaine, Thomas Cosgrove, John Ritchie, Margaret Murphy, Ma rt ln Ga r sk i , Ethel Sweetland, Ella Brady, Agnes Auer, Clara Auer, .John McCa rthv, Mrs. Mary Pagl c, Fred Schurnuchcr, .Iohu A. Bauer, Haymond Huher, Charles Ko wa l sk í , Harold Miller, Mrs .. \. M. Sweetland, Mrs. Wi l l ium Crahill, Auna Lyons, George Pelticr, Lena Wer-ntz, Mrs. Josephine De Hyck e, Elizabeth Brady, Anna Brady, Gertrude Baumgartner, Verena Baumgartner, Margaret Blake, Clara Bognar, Mary Casey, Anna Casey, Catherine Casey, Mary Certie, Catherine Certie, Josephine Decker, Bertha De­ Chant, Helen Du rnbauch, Bertha F'rt tzer , Helen Fury, Margaret Gill, Catherine Guthrie, Clara Hoose, Mary Hagerty, Theresa Jahn, Hose Lewis, Eleanore Lewis, Mary McInerny, Agnes Murphy, Loretta Murphy, Genevieve Murphy, Charlotte Meyer, Otillie Myers, Theresa Myers, Cecilia Ness, El iza hcth Rhodes, Gladys Sousley, Mary Schei vi ll e, Mary Sullivan, Catherine Su l l i vn n , Nellie Touhey, Margaret Vahlert, Mary Veneziana, Adelle win», Maud \'ehcr, Lucile \Veher, Bernice Code, Agnes Code, Mary Touhey, Mrs. Clem Weaver, Helen Kerr, Hazel Turner, Grace Vermet, George McCarthy, Sr. The f'ol l o wí ng rendered very generous per sonu l service: A. \V. Peltz, Peter Fl a ry, O. \V. Pí e rcc, H. Mik e sel l , George Peltier, Louis Howard, Peter Powers, Hay Powers, Edwn rd Chi rhea rt, Henry Zeiger, Anthony Mí l Ier , Charles \'entland, Edward Everett and son, Hubert Barnard, Hiram Bishop, Dell Thompson, Frank Yarsdorfer, Richard Koega n, Otto Berndt, George Sumption, August Landgraf. Louis Landry, Thomas Cosgrove, Joh n Gilmartin, John J. Murphy, Martin Gartska, Michael Calnon, Joseph Reiter, Kenneth Reiter, Arthur M. Rivard, Jerry Voelkel'S, Charles Schubert, Wí l l iarn McQuaid, A. Seifert, Frank Schmitt, Fred Bishop, Charles Burwell, Martin Meyers, Joseph Biltz, Vivian Fitzgerald, Martin Beach, Frank Vennet, Wi l l iarn Kelly, Wi l l iam Smith, James Tracey, A. \V. Fortier, Don Bishop, Leo Donahue, B. Donahue, G. Donahue. n: