id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-006771-n1w56x2m Liu, Chien-Ying Apoptotic neutrophils undergoing secondary necrosis induce human lung epithelial cell detachment 2003-10-17 .txt text/plain 4661 264 33 title: Apoptotic neutrophils undergoing secondary necrosis induce human lung epithelial cell detachment However, the apoptosing neutrophil-induced detachment of airway epithelial cells was completely abrogated by exogenous SLPI, a specific inhibitor of serine proteinases ( fig. To determine whether early apoptotic neutrophils release functional elastase, we examined elastase activity in supernatant from the annexin V-selected fraction cultured in vitro, and the data revealed that elastase activity continually increased with time ( fig. Our study demonstrates that early apoptotic neutrophils induce lung epithelial cell detachment. Furthermore, the timing of this release correlates with the progression of early apoptotic neutrophils to secondary necrosis and lung epithelial cell detachment in vitro. On the other hand, SLPI, one of the endogenous serine proteinase-specific antiproteinase defenses, abrogates both live, activated neutrophil-and apoptosing neutrophil-induced lung epithelial cell detachment. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that apoptosing neutrophils release, at least, functional elastase activity during secondary necrosis and induce a cytotoxic effect on airway epithelial cells. ./cache/cord-006771-n1w56x2m.txt ./txt/cord-006771-n1w56x2m.txt