id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-256065-zz2907h0 Barral-Arca, Ruth A Meta-Analysis of Multiple Whole Blood Gene Expression Data Unveils a Diagnostic Host-Response Transcript Signature for Respiratory Syncytial Virus 2020-03-06 .txt text/plain 5643 285 44 title: A Meta-Analysis of Multiple Whole Blood Gene Expression Data Unveils a Diagnostic Host-Response Transcript Signature for Respiratory Syncytial Virus We meta-analyzed seven transcriptome microarray studies from the public Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) repository containing a total of 922 samples, including RSV, healthy controls, coronaviruses, enteroviruses, influenzas, rhinoviruses, and coinfections, from both adult and pediatric patients. RSV additionally induced over-representation of differential expressed pattern recognition receptor genes as compared to healthy controls (Table S3 ): (i) Toll-like receptors (TLR) cascades (R-HSA-168898; adjusted p-value = 1.23 × 10 −3 ), including TLR3 (R-HSA-168164; adjusted p-value = 2.45 × 10 −2 ), which are specialized in the recognition of conserved molecular features of different pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites; and (ii) C-type lectin receptors (R-HSA-5621481; adjusted p-value = 5.12 × 10 −6 ), capable of sensing glycans present in viral pathogens to activate antiviral immune responses such as phagocytosis, cytokine production, antigen processing and presentation, and subsequent T cell activation. ./cache/cord-256065-zz2907h0.txt ./txt/cord-256065-zz2907h0.txt