id sid tid token lemma pos cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 1 key key JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 2 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 3 cord-295358 cord-295358 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 4 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 5 8niqpwvc 8niqpwvc CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 6 authors author NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 7 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 8 Santamaria Santamaria NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 9 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 10 Luis Luis NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 11 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 12 Hortal Hortal NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 1 13 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 1 Joaquin Joaquin NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 2 title title NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 3 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 4 Chasing chase VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 6 ghost ghost NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 8 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 9 past past JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 10 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 11 identifying identify VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 12 thresholds threshold NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 13 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 14 change change NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 15 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 17 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 18 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 19 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 20 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 2 21 date date NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 3 1 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 3 2 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 3 3 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 3 4 04 04 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 3 5 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 3 6 14 14 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 3 7 journal journal NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 3 8 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 4 1 nan nan NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 4 2 DOI DOI NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 4 3 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 5 1 10.1101/2020.04.09.20059345 10.1101/2020.04.09.20059345 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 6 1 sha sha NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 6 2 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 6 3 24c5610d5aea11c5216c113e9770184ece0f1ef3 24c5610d5aea11c5216c113e9770184ece0f1ef3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 6 4 doc_id doc_id CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 6 5 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 6 6 295358 295358 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 6 7 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 6 8 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 7 1 8niqpwvc 8niqpwvc CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 1 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 2 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 3 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 4 spread spread VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 5 worldwide worldwide RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 6 rapidly rapidly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 7 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 8 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 9 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 10 outbreak outbreak NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 11 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 12 China China NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 13 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 14 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 15 different different JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 16 impacts impact NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 17 depending depend VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 18 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 20 age age NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 21 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 22 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 23 structure structure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 24 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 25 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 26 populations population NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 27 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 28 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 29 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 30 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 31 taken take VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 32 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 33 each each DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 34 government government NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 8 35 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 1 Within within IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 2 Europe Europe NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 3 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 5 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 6 countries country NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 7 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 8 be be VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 9 strongly strongly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 10 affected affect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 11 have have VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 12 been be VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 13 Italy Italy NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 14 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 15 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 9 16 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 1 In in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 2 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 3 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 4 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 5 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 6 expanded expand VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 7 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 8 highly highly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 9 populated populated JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 10 areas area NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 11 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 12 resulting result VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 13 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 14 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 15 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 17 largest large JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 18 nationwide nationwide JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 19 bursts burst NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 20 so so RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 21 far far RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 22 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 23 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 24 April April NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 10 25 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 2 analyze analyze VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 4 evolution evolution NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 5 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 6 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 7 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 8 curve curve NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 9 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 11 epidemic epidemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 12 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 13 both both CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 14 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 15 whole whole NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 16 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 17 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 18 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 19 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 20 Autonomous Autonomous NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 21 Region Region NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 23 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 24 second second RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 25 largest large JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 26 conurbation conurbation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 27 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 28 Europe Europe NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 30 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 31 based base VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 32 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 33 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 34 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 35 numbers number NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 36 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 37 reported report VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 38 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 39 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 40 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 11 41 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 2 conducted conduct VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 3 segmented segmented JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 4 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 5 linear linear JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 6 regressions regression NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 7 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 8 log log NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 9 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 10 transformed transform VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 11 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 12 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 13 identify identify VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 14 changes change NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 15 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 17 slope slope NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 19 these these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 12 20 curves curve NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 1 and/or and/or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 2 sudden sudden JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 3 shifts shift NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 4 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 6 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 8 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 10 i.e. i.e. FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 11 changes change NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 12 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 14 intercept intercept NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 16 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 17 fitted fit VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 18 breaking breaking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 19 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 20 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 13 21 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 1 compared compare VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 2 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 3 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 4 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 5 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 6 timeline timeline NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 7 including include VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 8 both both CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 9 key key JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 10 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 11 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 12 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 13 epidemic epidemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 14 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 15 containment containment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 16 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 17 taken take VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 18 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 20 national national JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 21 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 22 regional regional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 23 governments government NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 14 24 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 1 Results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 2 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 3 largely largely RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 4 consistent consistent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 5 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 6 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 7 four four CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 8 curves curve NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 9 analyzed analyze VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 11 reported report VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 12 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 13 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 14 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 15 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 16 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 17 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 18 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 19 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 20 respectively respectively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 22 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 23 showing show VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 24 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 25 major major JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 26 shifts shift NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 27 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 28 slopes slope NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 30 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 31 rates rate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 33 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 34 14 14 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 35 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 36 15 15 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 37 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 38 26 26 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 39 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 40 29 29 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 41 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 42 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 43 resulted result VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 44 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 45 37 37 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 46 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 47 65 65 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 48 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 49 reductions reduction NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 50 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 51 slope slope NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 52 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 53 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 54 originated originate VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 55 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 56 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 57 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 58 4 4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 59 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 60 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 61 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 62 16 16 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 63 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 64 18 18 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 65 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 66 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 67 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 68 case case NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 69 detections detection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 70 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 71 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 72 14 14 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 73 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 74 23 23 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 75 February February NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 76 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 77 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 78 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 79 6 6 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 80 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 81 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 82 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 83 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 84 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 15 85 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 1 Small small JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 2 upward upward JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 3 shifts shift NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 4 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 6 progress progress NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 9 disease disease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 10 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 11 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 12 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 13 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 14 associated associate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 15 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 16 significant significant JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 17 changes change NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 18 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 20 intercept intercept NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 21 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 22 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 23 curve curve NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 24 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 25 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 26 seem seem VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 27 related relate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 28 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 29 unevenness unevenness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 30 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 31 case case NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 32 reporting reporting NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 16 33 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 1 These these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 2 results result VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 3 evidence evidence VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 4 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 5 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 6 deceleration deceleration NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 7 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 9 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 11 COVID-19 covid-19 NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 12 coinciding coincide VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 13 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 14 personal personal JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 15 hygiene hygiene NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 16 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 17 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 18 distancing distancing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 19 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 20 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 21 as as RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 22 well well RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 23 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 24 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 25 general general JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 26 awareness awareness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 27 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 28 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 29 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 30 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 31 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 32 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 33 second second JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 34 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 35 stronger strong JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 36 decrease decrease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 37 when when WRB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 38 harder hard JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 39 isolation isolation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 40 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 41 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 42 enforced enforce VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 17 43 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 2 combination combination NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 4 both both DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 5 breakpoints breakpoint NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 6 seemingly seemingly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 7 led lead VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 8 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 9 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 10 start start NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 11 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 12 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 13 contention contention NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 14 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 16 disease disease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 17 outbreak outbreak NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 18 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 19 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 20 April April NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 21 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 22 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 23 limit limit NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 24 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 25 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 26 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 27 series series NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 18 28 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 1 This this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 2 highlights highlight VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 4 importance importance NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 5 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 6 adopting adopt VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 7 public public JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 8 health health NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 9 strategies strategy NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 10 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 11 include include VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 12 disseminating disseminate VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 13 basic basic JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 14 knowledge knowledge NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 15 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 16 personal personal JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 17 hygiene hygiene NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 18 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 19 reduced reduce VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 20 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 21 contact contact NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 22 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 23 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 24 onset onset NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 25 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 26 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 27 epidemic epidemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 28 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 29 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 30 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 31 importance importance NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 32 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 33 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 34 enforcement enforcement NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 35 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 36 hard hard JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 37 contention contention NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 38 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 39 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 40 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 41 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 42 contention contention NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 19 43 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 1 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 2 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 3 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 4 rapidly rapidly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 5 spread spread VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 6 worldwide worldwide RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 7 since since IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 8 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 9 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 10 outbreak outbreak NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 11 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 12 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 14 China China NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 16 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 17 mid mid JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 18 December December NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 19 2019 2019 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 20 20 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 2 global global JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 3 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 5 confirmed confirm VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 6 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 7 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 8 gone go VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 9 over over IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 10 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 11 million million CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 12 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 13 3rd 3rd JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 14 April April NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 21 15 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 2 John John NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 3 Hopkins Hopkins NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 4 University University NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 5 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 6 Resource Resource NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 7 Center Center NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 8 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 9 see see VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 10 Dong Dong NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 11 et et FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 12 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 13 . . NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 14 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 16 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 17 barely barely RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 18 3 3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 19 months month NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 20 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 21 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 22 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 23 report report NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 24 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 25 31st 31st JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 26 December December NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 22 27 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 1 Individuals individual NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 2 infected infect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 3 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 4 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 5 remain remain VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 6 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 7 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 8 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 9 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 10 6 6 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 11 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 12 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 13 while while IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 14 presenting present VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 15 enough enough JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 16 viral viral JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 17 load load NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 18 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 19 be be VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 20 infective infective JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 21 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 22 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 23 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 24 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 25 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 26 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 23 27 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 24 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 24 2 Linton Linton NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 24 3 et et NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 24 4 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 24 5 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 25 1 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 25 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 25 3 Lai Lai NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 25 4 et et FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 25 5 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 25 6 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 26 1 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 26 2 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 1 Severe severe JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 2 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 3 require require VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 4 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 5 3 3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 6 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 7 15 15 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 8 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 9 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 11 appearance appearance NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 12 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 14 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 15 symptoms symptom NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 16 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 17 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 18 are be VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 19 similar similar JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 20 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 21 other other JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 22 infectious infectious JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 23 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 24 illnesses illness NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 27 25 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 1 This this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 3 together together RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 4 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 6 initial initial JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 7 unawareness unawareness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 8 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 9 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 10 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 11 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 12 led lead VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 13 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 14 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 15 high high JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 16 transmission transmission NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 17 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 20 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 21 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 22 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 23 spread spread VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 24 rapidly rapidly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 25 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 26 neighbouring neighbouring JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 27 countries country NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 28 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 29 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 30 Middle Middle NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 31 East East NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 32 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 33 Europe Europe NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 34 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 35 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 36 then then RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 37 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 38 rest rest NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 39 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 40 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 41 world world NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 43 see see VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 44 https://nextstrain.org/ncov https://nextstrain.org/ncov CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 28 46 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 1 An an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 2 increasing increase VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 3 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 5 countries country NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 6 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 7 progressively progressively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 8 affected affect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 9 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 10 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 11 they -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 12 responded respond VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 13 differently differently RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 14 depending depend VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 15 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 17 WHO WHO NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 18 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 19 local local JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 20 expert expert JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 21 advice advice NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 22 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 23 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 24 moment moment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 25 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 26 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 27 structure structure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 28 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 29 resources resource NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 30 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 31 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 32 public public JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 33 health health NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 34 systems system NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 35 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 36 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 37 R+D+i r+d+i JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 38 capacity capacity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 40 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 41 determined determine VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 42 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 43 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 44 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 45 PCRs pcr NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 46 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 47 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 48 testing test VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 49 contagions contagion NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 50 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 51 blood blood NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 52 samples sample NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 53 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 54 among among IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 55 other other JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 56 things thing NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 58 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 59 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 60 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 61 ability ability NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 62 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 63 implement implement VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 64 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 65 distance distance NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 66 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 29 67 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 2 diversity diversity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 4 policy policy NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 5 responses response NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 7 together together RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 8 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 9 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 10 preexisting preexist VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 11 differences difference NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 12 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 13 spatial spatial JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 14 aggregation aggregation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 15 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 16 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 17 behaviour behaviour NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 18 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 19 age age NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 20 structure structure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 21 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 22 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 23 populations population NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 24 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 25 provide provide VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 26 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 27 unique unique JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 28 array array NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 29 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 30 test test NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 31 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 32 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 33 understand understand VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 34 how how WRB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 35 different different JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 36 levels level NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 37 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 38 combinations combination NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 39 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 40 preventive preventive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 41 quarantine quarantine NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 42 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 43 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 44 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 45 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 46 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 47 affected affect VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 48 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 49 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 50 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 51 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 52 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 30 53 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 1 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 2 arrived arrive VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 3 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 4 mainland mainland NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 5 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 6 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 7 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 8 February February NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 10 first first RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 11 recorded record VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 12 hospitalisation hospitalisation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 13 dates date VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 14 back back RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 15 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 16 15th 15th JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 17 February February NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 18 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 19 Table Table NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 20 S1 S1 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 31 22 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 1 During during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 3 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 4 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 5 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 6 3 3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 7 weeks week NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 8 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 9 February February NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 10 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 11 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 12 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 13 reached reach VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 14 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 15 at at RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 16 least least RBS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 17 three three CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 18 times time NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 19 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 20 via via IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 21 UK UK NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 22 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 23 Italy Italy NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 24 -as -as CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 25 evidenced evidence VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 26 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 27 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 28 presence presence NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 29 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 30 three three CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 31 different different JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 32 genetic genetic JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 33 clusters cluster NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 34 identified identify VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 35 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 36 nextstrain nextstrain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 38 Hadfield Hadfield NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 39 et et FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 40 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 41 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 42 2018 2018 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 43 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 44 last last RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 45 accessed access VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 46 8th 8th JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 47 April April NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 32 49 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 1 Different different JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 2 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 3 Italy Italy NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 4 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 5 where where WRB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 6 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 7 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 8 concentrated concentrate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 9 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 11 North North NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 12 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 14 combination combination NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 15 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 16 these these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 17 three three CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 18 introductions introduction NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 19 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 20 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 21 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 22 unnoticed unnoticed JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 23 community community NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 24 transmission transmission NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 25 resulted result VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 26 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 27 consecutive consecutive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 28 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 29 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 30 distant distant JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 31 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 32 highly highly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 33 populated populated JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 34 areas area NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 35 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 36 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 37 Basque Basque NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 38 Country Country NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 39 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 40 Navarra Navarra NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 42 North North NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 44 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 45 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 47 Center Center NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 49 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 50 Catalonia Catalonia NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 52 North North NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 53 East East NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 55 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 56 Andalusia Andalusia NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 58 South South NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 60 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 61 Valencia Valencia NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 62 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 63 East East NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 64 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 65 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 66 see see VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 67 timeline timeline NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 68 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 69 Figure Figure NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 70 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 71 below below RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 72 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 73 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 74 Table Table NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 75 S1 S1 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 76 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 33 77 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 2 spatial spatial JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 3 structure structure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 6 Spanish spanish JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 7 populations population NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 8 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 9 played play VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 10 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 11 role role NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 12 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 14 particularly particularly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 15 rapid rapid JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 16 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 17 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 19 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 20 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 21 some some DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 22 regions region NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 23 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 24 country country NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 34 25 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 2 impact impact NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 3 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 4 been be VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 5 harsher harsh JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 6 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 8 big big JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 9 conurbations conurbation NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 11 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 13 around around RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 14 6.4 6.4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 15 M m CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 16 people people NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 17 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 18 second second RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 19 most most RBS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 20 populated populated JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 21 Metropolitan metropolitan JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 22 area area NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 23 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 24 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 25 EU EU NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 26 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 27 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 28 Paris Paris NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 30 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 31 Barcelona Barcelona NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 33 c. c. NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 34 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 35 .4 .4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 36 M M NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 35 38 -as -as . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 1 well well RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 2 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 3 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 4 Álava Álava NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 5 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 6 Navarra Navarra NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 7 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 8 La La NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 9 Rioja Rioja NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 11 c. c. NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 12 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 13 M M NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 14 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 15 total total NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 17 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 18 following follow VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 20 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 21 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 22 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 23 healthcare healthcare NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 24 workers worker NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 25 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 26 Txagorritxu Txagorritxu NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 27 Hospital Hospital NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 36 28 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 1 Balearic balearic JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 2 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 3 Canary Canary NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 4 archipelagos archipelago NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 5 also also RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 6 received receive VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 7 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 8 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 9 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 10 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 11 onset onset NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 12 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 14 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 15 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 16 so so CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 18 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 19 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 20 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 21 assume assume VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 22 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 23 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 24 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 25 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 26 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 27 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 28 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 29 widely widely RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 30 distributed distribute VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 31 throughout throughout IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 32 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 33 whole whole JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 34 country country NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 37 35 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 1 Several several JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 2 factors factor NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 3 make make VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 4 Spanish spanish JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 5 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 6 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 9 most most RBS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 10 fair fair JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 11 accounts account NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 12 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 14 effects effect NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 15 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 17 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 18 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 20 country country NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 21 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 22 regional regional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 23 levels level NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 24 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 25 together together RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 26 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 38 27 Italy Italy NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 39 1 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 39 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 39 3 specially specially RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 39 4 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 39 5 South South NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 39 6 Korea Korea NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 39 7 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 1 Although although IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 3 lack lack NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 5 enough enough JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 6 tests test NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 7 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 8 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 9 been be VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 10 pervasive pervasive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 11 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 12 most most JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 13 countries country NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 15 except except IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 16 South South NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 17 Korea Korea NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 19 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 20 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 21 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 22 achieved achieve VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 23 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 24 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 25 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 26 highest high JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 27 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 28 test test NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 29 ratios ratio NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 30 per per IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 31 capita capita FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 33 Clark Clark NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 34 et et NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 35 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 36 . . NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 37 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 39 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 40 thanks thank NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 41 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 42 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 43 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 44 mobilisation mobilisation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 45 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 46 most most JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 47 PCR PCR NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 48 machines machine NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 49 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 50 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 51 universities university NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 52 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 53 research research NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 54 centres centre NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 55 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 56 either either CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 57 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 58 testing testing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 59 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 60 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 61 research research NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 40 62 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 1 Importantly importantly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 3 only only RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 4 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 5 testing test VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 6 positive positive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 7 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 9 PCR PCR NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 10 make make VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 12 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 14 official official JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 15 statistics statistic NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 16 -and -and : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 18 similar similar JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 19 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 20 Italy Italy NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 21 but but CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 22 different different JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 23 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 24 other other JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 25 European european JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 26 countries country NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 41 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 1 all all DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 2 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 3 testing test VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 4 positive positive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 5 are be VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 6 registered register VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 7 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 8 caused cause VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 9 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 10 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 11 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 12 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 13 including include VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 14 those those DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 15 associated associate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 16 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 17 previous previous JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 18 pathologies pathology NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 19 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 20 happening happen VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 21 outside outside IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 22 hospitals hospital NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 24 e.g. e.g. RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 25 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 26 private private JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 27 homes home NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 28 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 29 nursing nursing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 30 homes home NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 42 32 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 1 These these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 2 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 3 provide provide VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 4 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 5 underestimation underestimation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 6 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 8 total total JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 9 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 10 infected infect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 11 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 12 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 13 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 14 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 15 fatalities fatality NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 16 - - : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 17 due due IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 18 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 20 limited limited JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 21 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 22 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 23 tests test NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 24 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 25 although although IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 26 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 27 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 28 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 29 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 30 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 31 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 32 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 33 partly partly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 34 compensated compensate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 35 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 36 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 37 lethality lethality NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 38 associated associate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 39 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 40 other other JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 41 pathologies pathology NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 42 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 43 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 44 attributed attribute VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 45 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 46 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 47 when when WRB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 48 PCRs pcr NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 49 render render VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 50 positive positive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 51 tests test NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 43 52 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 1 However however RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 4 relatively relatively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 5 homogeneous homogeneous JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 6 intensity intensity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 8 testing testing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 9 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 11 stability stability NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 12 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 13 criteria criterion NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 14 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 15 disease disease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 16 attribution attribution NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 17 throughout throughout IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 19 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 20 period period NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 21 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 22 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 23 analysis analysis NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 24 probably probably RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 25 result result VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 26 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 27 unbiased unbiased JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 28 estimators estimator NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 29 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 30 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 31 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 32 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 33 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 34 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 44 35 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 2 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 3 therefore therefore RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 4 safe safe JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 5 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 6 assume assume VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 7 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 9 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 11 reported report VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 12 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 13 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 14 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 15 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 17 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 19 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 20 are be VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 21 reasonably reasonably RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 22 good good JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 23 proxies proxy NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 24 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 25 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 26 advance advance NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 27 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 28 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 29 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 45 30 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 1 Here here RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 3 characterize characterize VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 5 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 6 curve curve NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 8 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 9 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 10 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 11 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 12 whole whole NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 13 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 14 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 15 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 16 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 17 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 18 onset onset NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 19 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 21 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 22 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 23 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 24 February February NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 25 through through IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 26 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 27 establishment establishment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 28 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 29 increasingly increasingly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 30 more more RBR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 31 restrictive restrictive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 32 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 33 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 34 governmental governmental JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 35 restrictions restriction NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 36 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 37 mobility mobility NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 38 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 39 personal personal JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 40 contact contact NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 46 41 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 2 also also RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 3 perform perform VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 4 he -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 5 analyses analyse VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 6 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 8 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 9 Autonomous Autonomous NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 10 Region Region NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 12 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 13 hereafter hereafter RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 15 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 16 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 17 highly highly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 18 populated populated JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 19 area area NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 20 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 21 good good JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 22 public public JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 23 transportation transportation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 24 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 25 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 26 high high JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 27 daily daily JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 28 commuting commuting NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 29 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 30 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 31 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 32 represented represent VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 33 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 34 country country NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 35 's 's POS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 36 largest large JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 37 focus focus NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 38 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 39 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 40 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 47 41 -as -as . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 1 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 2 represents represent VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 3 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 4 prime prime JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 5 example example NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 6 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 8 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 9 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 11 virus virus NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 12 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 13 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 14 large large JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 15 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 16 mostly mostly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 17 panmictic panmictic JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 18 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 19 through through IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 20 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 21 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 22 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 23 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 24 effect effect NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 25 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 26 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 27 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 28 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 29 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 30 thereupon thereupon RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 48 31 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 2 adoption adoption NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 4 containment containment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 5 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 6 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 8 national national JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 9 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 10 regional regional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 11 governments government NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 12 followed follow VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 13 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 14 sustained sustained JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 15 increment increment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 16 through through IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 17 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 18 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 19 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 21 recommendation recommendation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 22 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 23 preventive preventive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 24 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 25 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 26 late late JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 27 February February NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 28 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 29 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 30 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 31 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 32 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 33 increasingly increasingly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 34 stricter strict JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 35 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 36 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 37 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 38 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 39 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 40 9 9 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 41 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 42 10 10 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 43 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 44 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 45 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 46 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 47 nationwide nationwide JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 48 lockdown lockdown NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 49 announced announce VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 50 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 51 13 13 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 52 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 53 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 54 enforced enforce VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 55 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 56 15 15 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 57 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 58 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 59 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 60 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 61 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 62 closure closure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 63 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 64 all all DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 65 non non JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 66 - - JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 67 essential essential JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 68 economic economic JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 69 activities activity NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 70 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 71 31 31 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 72 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 73 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 74 see see VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 75 Figure figure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 76 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 77 below below RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 78 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 79 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 80 Table Table NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 81 S1 S1 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 82 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 49 83 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 1 Such such JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 2 sequence sequence NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 4 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 5 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 6 broadly broadly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 7 discussed discuss VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 8 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 9 experts expert NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 10 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 11 media medium NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 12 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 13 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 14 media medium NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 15 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 16 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 17 opinions opinion NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 18 ranging range VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 19 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 20 qualifying qualify VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 21 them -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 22 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 23 exaggerated exaggerated JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 24 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 25 unnecessary unnecessary JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 26 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 27 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 28 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 29 weeks week NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 30 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 31 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 32 outbreak outbreak NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 33 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 34 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 35 criticizing criticize VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 36 them -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 37 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 38 tardy tardy NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 39 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 40 insufficient insufficient JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 41 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 42 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 43 weeks week NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 44 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 45 followed follow VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 50 46 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 1 Two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 2 controversies controversy NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 3 have have VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 4 been be VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 5 particularly particularly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 6 strong strong JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 7 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 9 i i NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 11 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 12 preventive preventive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 13 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 14 soft soft JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 15 socialdistancing socialdistancing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 16 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 17 useful useful JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 18 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 19 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 20 should should MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 21 hard hard VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 22 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 23 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 24 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 25 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 26 have have VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 27 been be VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 28 introduced introduce VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 29 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 30 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 31 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 32 moments moment NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 34 late late JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 35 February February NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 36 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 37 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 38 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 51 40 ? ? . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 1 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 2 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 4 ii ii NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 6 did do VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 8 mass mass JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 9 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 10 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 11 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 12 weekend weekend NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 13 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 14 7 7 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 15 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 16 8 8 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 17 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 18 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 19 coinciding coincide VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 20 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 21 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 22 International International NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 23 Women Women NNPS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 24 's 's POS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 25 Day Day NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 26 demonstrations demonstration NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 28 over over IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 29 300k 300k CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 30 attendants attendant NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 31 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 32 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 33 whole whole JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 34 country country NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 35 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 36 120 120 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 37 K K NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 38 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 39 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 41 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 42 premier premier JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 43 football football NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 44 league league NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 45 matches match NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 47 around around IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 48 280k 280k NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 49 spectators spectator NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 50 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 51 total total NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 52 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 53 72 72 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 54 K K NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 55 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 56 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 57 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 58 respectively respectively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 60 trigger trigger VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 61 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 62 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 63 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 64 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 65 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 66 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 67 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 68 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 69 's 's POS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 70 largest large JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 71 cities city NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 72 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 73 specially specially RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 74 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 75 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 52 76 ? ? . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 1 Bearing bear VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 2 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 3 temporal temporal JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 4 sequence sequence NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 5 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 6 mind mind NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 7 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 8 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 9 analyze analyze VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 11 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 12 curves curve NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 13 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 14 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 15 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 16 numbers number NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 17 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 18 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 19 detected detect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 20 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 21 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 22 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 23 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 24 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 25 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 26 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 27 both both CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 28 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 29 whole whole NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 30 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 31 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 32 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 33 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 34 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 35 focusing focus VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 36 specifically specifically RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 37 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 38 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 39 changes change NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 40 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 41 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 42 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 43 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 45 i.e. i.e. FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 46 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 47 slope slope NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 48 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 49 log log NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 50 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 51 transformed transform VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 52 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 54 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 55 these these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 56 curves curve NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 57 through through IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 58 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 53 59 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 1 Based base VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 2 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 3 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 4 analysis analysis NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 5 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 7 seek seek VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 8 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 9 answer answer VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 10 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 11 questions question NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 12 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 14 1 1 LS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 16 how how WRB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 17 effective effective JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 18 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 20 different different JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 21 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 22 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 23 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 24 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 25 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 26 reducing reduce VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 27 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 28 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 29 mortality mortality NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 30 rates rate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 31 ? ? . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 32 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 33 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 35 2 2 LS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 37 how how WRB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 38 significant significant JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 39 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 40 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 41 effects effect NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 42 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 43 7 7 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 44 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 45 8 8 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 46 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 47 mass mass NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 48 gatherings gathering NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 49 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 50 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 51 expansion expansion NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 52 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 53 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 54 epidemic epidemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 55 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 56 compared compare VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 57 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 58 other other JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 59 key key JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 60 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 61 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 62 control control NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 63 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 54 64 ? ? . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 1 Data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 2 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 4 different different JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 5 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 6 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 7 marked mark VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 9 evolution evolution NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 11 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 12 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 13 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 14 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 16 e.g. e.g. IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 17 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 18 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 19 detected detect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 20 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 21 large large JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 22 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 23 bouts bout NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 24 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 25 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 26 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 28 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 29 influenced influence VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 30 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 31 perception perception NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 32 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 33 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 34 general general JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 35 public public NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 36 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 37 as as RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 38 well well RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 39 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 40 policy policy NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 41 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 43 e.g. e.g. IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 44 preventive preventive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 45 isolation isolation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 46 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 47 social social NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 48 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 49 distancing distancing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 50 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 51 lockdowns lockdown NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 53 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 54 putative putative JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 55 key key JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 56 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 58 e.g. e.g. IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 59 large large JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 60 gatherings gathering NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 61 associated associate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 62 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 63 sport sport NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 64 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 65 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 66 political political JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 67 demonstrations demonstration NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 68 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 69 party party NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 70 rallies rally NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 71 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 72 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 73 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 74 gathered gather VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 75 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 76 official official JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 77 sources source NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 78 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 79 national national JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 80 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 81 international international JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 82 media medium NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 83 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 84 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 85 scientific scientific JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 86 publications publication NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 55 87 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 1 Whenever whenever WRB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 2 possible possible JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 3 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 4 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 5 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 6 all all DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 7 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 8 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 9 policy policy NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 10 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 11 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 12 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 13 confirmed confirm VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 14 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 15 date date NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 16 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 17 content content NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 18 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 19 official official JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 20 documents document NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 21 and/or and/or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 22 websites website NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 23 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 24 international international JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 25 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 26 national national JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 27 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 28 regional regional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 29 institutions institution NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 56 30 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 2 include include VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 3 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 4 broad broad JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 5 list list NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 6 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 7 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 8 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 9 Table Table NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 10 S1 S1 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 11 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 12 selected select VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 14 most most RBS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 15 relevant relevant JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 16 ones one NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 17 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 19 timeline timeline NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 20 shown show VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 21 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 22 together together RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 23 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 24 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 25 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 26 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 27 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 28 statistical statistical JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 29 analyses analysis NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 30 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 31 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 32 Figure Figure NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 33 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 34 's 's POS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 35 graphical graphical JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 36 summary summary NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 57 37 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 1 Official official JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 2 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 3 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 6 i i NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 8 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 9 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 11 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 12 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 13 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 15 iii iii NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 58 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 1 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 2 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 4 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 5 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 6 obtained obtain VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 7 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 9 daily daily JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 10 Covid Covid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 11 reports report NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 12 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 14 Spanish Spanish NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 15 Ministry Ministry NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 16 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 17 Health Health NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 18 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 19 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 20 compiled compile VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 21 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 22 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 23 Worldometer Worldometer NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 24 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 25 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 26 service service NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 28 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 29 national national JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 30 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 32 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 33 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 34 Covid Covid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 35 data data NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 36 service service NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 37 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 38 eldiario.es eldiario.es NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 40 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 41 regional regional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 42 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 59 44 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 1 Data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 2 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 3 extracted extract VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 4 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 5 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 6 levels level NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 8 aggregation aggregation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 9 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 10 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 11 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 12 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 13 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 14 whole whole JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 15 country country NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 16 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 17 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 18 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 19 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 20 Autonomous Autonomous NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 21 Region Region NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 23 i.e. i.e. FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 24 Comunidad Comunidad NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 25 Autónoma Autónoma NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 26 de de NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 27 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 60 29 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 1 For for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 3 analyses analysis NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 5 included include VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 6 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 7 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 9 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 10 day day NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 11 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 12 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 13 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 14 least least JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 15 10 10 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 16 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 17 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 18 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 19 least least JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 20 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 21 death death NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 22 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 23 measured measure VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 24 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 25 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 26 extended extend VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 27 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 28 analyses analysis NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 29 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 30 22 22 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 31 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 32 24 24 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 33 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 34 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 35 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 36 onset onset NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 37 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 38 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 39 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 40 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 41 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 42 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 43 13 13 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 44 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 45 15/3/20 15/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 46 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 47 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 48 period period NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 49 doubling double VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 50 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 51 average average JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 52 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 53 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 54 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 55 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 56 detection detection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 57 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 58 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 59 10.1 10.1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 60 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 61 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 62 see see VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 63 next next JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 64 section section NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 65 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 66 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 67 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 68 equaling equal VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 69 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 70 average average JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 71 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 72 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 73 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 74 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 75 death death NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 76 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 77 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 78 21 21 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 79 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 80 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 81 see see VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 82 next next JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 83 section section NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 84 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 61 85 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 1 To to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 2 estimate estimate VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 4 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 5 date date NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 6 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 7 reported report VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 8 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 9 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 10 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 11 calculated calculate VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 12 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 13 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 14 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 15 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 16 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 17 testing testing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 18 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 19 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 20 combining combine VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 21 reported report VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 22 values value NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 23 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 24 incubation incubation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 25 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 27 mean mean VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 28 = = SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 29 5.0 5.0 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 30 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 31 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 32 Lauer Lauer NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 33 et et NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 34 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 62 35 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 63 1 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 1 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 2 median median NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 3 = = SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 4 5.1 5.1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 5 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 6 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 7 Linton Linton NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 8 et et NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 9 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 10 . . NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 11 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 12 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 13 mean mean VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 14 = = SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 15 6.4 6.4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 16 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 18 Lai Lai NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 19 et et FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 20 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 21 . . NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 22 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 24 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 25 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 26 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 27 illness illness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 28 onset onset NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 29 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 30 hospital hospital NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 31 admission admission NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 32 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 33 treatment treatment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 34 and/or and/or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 35 isolation isolation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 37 median median NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 38 = = SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 39 3.3 3.3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 40 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 41 among among IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 42 living live VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 43 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 44 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 45 6.5 6.5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 46 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 47 among among IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 48 deceased decease VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 49 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 50 Linton Linton NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 51 et et NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 52 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 53 . . NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 54 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 64 56 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 1 Hence hence RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 4 used use VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 5 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 6 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 7 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 8 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 9 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 10 testing testing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 11 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 12 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 13 9 9 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 14 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 15 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 16 living live VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 17 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 18 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 19 12 12 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 20 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 21 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 22 dead dead JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 23 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 65 24 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 1 Based base VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 2 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 4 proportion proportion NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 5 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 6 36 36 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 7 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 8 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 9 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 10 64 64 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 11 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 12 recoveries recovery NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 13 reported report VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 14 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 15 3/3/20 3/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 16 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 17 6/4/20 6/4/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 19 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 20 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 21 total total NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 22 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 23 57,006 57,006 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 24 closed closed JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 25 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 26 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 27 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 29 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 30 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 31 estimated estimate VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 32 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 33 average average JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 34 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 35 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 36 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 37 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 38 testing testing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 39 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 40 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 41 10.1 10.1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 42 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 43 -which -which JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 44 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 45 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 46 simplicity simplicity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 47 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 48 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 66 49 _SP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 2 fitted fit VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 3 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 4 family family NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 5 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 6 segmented segmented JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 8 broken broken JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 9 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 10 line line NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 12 regressions regression NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 13 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 14 no no DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 15 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 16 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 17 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 18 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 19 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 20 three three CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 21 breaking breaking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 22 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 24 Models model NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 25 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 26 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 27 4 4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 28 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 29 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 30 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 31 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 32 four four CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 33 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 34 six six CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 35 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 36 eight eight CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 37 parameters parameter NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 38 respectively respectively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 40 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 41 compared compare VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 42 them -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 43 using use VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 44 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 45 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 46 adjusted adjust VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 47 R R NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 48 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 49 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 50 goodness goodness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 51 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 52 fit fit NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 67 53 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 1 Goodness goodness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 2 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 4 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 5 fit fit JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 6 comparisons comparison NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 7 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 8 based base VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 9 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 10 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 11 criteria criterion NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 12 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 14 i i NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 68 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 1 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 2 distribution distribution NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 5 residuals residual NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 6 ; ; , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 8 ii ii NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 11 adjusted adjust VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 12 R R NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 13 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 14 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 15 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 17 iii iii NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 69 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 70 1 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 70 2 Fstatistic Fstatistic NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 70 3 comparing compare VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 70 4 each each DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 70 5 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 70 6 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 70 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 70 8 next next JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 70 9 level level NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 70 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 70 11 restriction restriction NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 1 -that -that RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 2 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 3 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 4 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 6 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 7 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 8 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 9 breakpoint breakpoint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 11 hence hence RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 12 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 13 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 14 parameters parameter NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 71 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 72 1 less less JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 73 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 73 2 Hank Hank NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 73 3 et et NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 73 4 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 73 5 . . NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 73 6 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 73 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 73 8 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 1 To to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 2 ensure ensure VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 3 residuals residual NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 4 ' ' POS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 5 homoscedasticity homoscedasticity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 8 used use VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 9 linear linear JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 10 fits fit NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 11 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 12 log10-transformed log10-transformed JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 13 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 14 ; ; , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 15 similar similar JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 16 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 17 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 18 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 19 however however RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 20 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 21 obtained obtain VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 22 using use VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 23 exponential exponential JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 24 fits fit NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 25 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 26 untransformed untransformed JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 27 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 29 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 30 shown show VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 74 32 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 1 Fitted fit VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 2 breaking breaking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 3 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 4 provide provide VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 5 objective objective JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 6 information information NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 7 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 9 moment moment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 10 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 11 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 12 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 13 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 14 changed change VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 15 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 16 while while IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 17 slopes slope NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 18 provide provide VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 19 information information NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 20 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 21 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 22 direction direction NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 23 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 24 magnitude magnitude NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 25 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 26 such such JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 75 27 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 76 1 CC CC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 76 2 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 76 3 BY BY NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 76 4 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 76 5 NC NC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 76 6 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 76 7 ND ND NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 76 8 4.0 4.0 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 76 9 International international JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 76 10 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 77 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 77 2 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 77 3 made make VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 77 4 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 77 5 under under IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 77 6 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 1 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 3 author author NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 4 / / SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 5 funder funder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 7 who who WP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 8 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 9 granted grant VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 10 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 11 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 12 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 13 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 14 display display VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 16 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 18 perpetuity perpetuity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 78 19 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 79 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 79 2 copyright copyright NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 79 3 holder holder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 79 4 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 79 5 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 79 6 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 79 7 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 80 1 https://doi.org/10 https://doi.org/10 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 80 2 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 81 1 1101 1101 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 81 2 changes change NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 81 3 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 1 When when WRB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 2 analyzing analyze VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 4 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 5 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 6 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 7 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 8 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 9 observed observe VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 10 discontinuities discontinuity NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 11 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 12 suggested suggest VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 13 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 14 some some DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 15 breakpoints breakpoint NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 16 could could MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 17 involve involve VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 18 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 19 change change NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 20 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 21 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 22 intercept intercept NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 23 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 24 rather rather RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 25 than than IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 26 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 27 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 28 slope slope NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 82 29 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 1 This this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 2 would would MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 3 imply imply VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 4 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 5 significant significant JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 6 shift shift NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 7 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 8 values value NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 9 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 10 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 11 given give VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 12 day day NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 13 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 14 followed follow VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 15 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 16 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 17 continuous continuous JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 18 increase increase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 19 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 21 same same JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 22 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 23 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 24 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 25 preceded precede VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 26 such such JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 27 day day NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 83 28 -an -an ADD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 1 scenario scenario NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 2 consistent consistent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 3 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 4 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 5 example example NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 7 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 8 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 9 sudden sudden JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 10 increase increase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 11 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 12 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 13 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 14 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 16 mass mass JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 17 gatherings gathering NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 19 7 7 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 20 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 21 8 8 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 22 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 84 23 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 1 To to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 2 test test VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 3 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 4 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 5 possibility possibility NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 8 assessed assess VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 9 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 10 fit fit NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 11 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 12 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 13 additional additional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 14 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 15 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 16 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 17 breaking break VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 18 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 19 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 21 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 22 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 23 involving involve VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 24 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 25 change change NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 26 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 27 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 28 intercept intercept NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 29 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 30 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 31 second second JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 32 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 33 involving involve VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 34 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 35 change change NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 36 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 37 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 38 slope slope NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 40 Model Model NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 41 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 85 43 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 1 For for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 3 whole whole NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 5 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 8 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 9 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 10 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 11 breaking break VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 12 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 14 Model Model NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 15 3 3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 17 provided provide VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 19 best good JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 20 fit fit NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 22 Table table NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 23 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 86 25 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 1 Fitted fit VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 2 breaking breaking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 3 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 4 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 5 placed place VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 6 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 7 day day NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 8 17.9 17.9 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 10 14/3/20 14/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 11 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 12 estimated estimate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 13 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 14 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 15 4/3/20 4/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 17 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 18 30.5 30.5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 20 26/3/20 26/3/20 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 21 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 22 estimated estimate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 23 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 24 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 25 16/03/20 16/03/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 87 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 88 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 88 2 Figure figure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 88 3 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 88 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 88 5 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 2 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 3 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 6 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 8 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 9 decreased decrease VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 10 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 11 49 49 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 12 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 14 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 15 0.15 0.15 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 16 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 17 0.08 0.08 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 19 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 21 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 22 breakpoint breakpoint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 24 14/3/20 14/3/20 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 26 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 27 decreased decrease VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 28 again again RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 29 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 30 another another DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 31 54 54 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 32 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 34 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 35 0.08 0.08 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 36 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 37 0.03 0.03 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 39 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 40 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 41 second second JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 42 breakpoint breakpoint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 44 26/3/20 26/3/20 NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 89 46 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 1 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 3 author author NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 4 / / SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 5 funder funder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 7 who who WP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 8 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 9 granted grant VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 10 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 11 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 12 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 13 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 14 display display VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 16 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 18 perpetuity perpetuity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 90 19 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 91 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 91 2 copyright copyright NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 91 3 holder holder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 91 4 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 91 5 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 91 6 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 91 7 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 92 1 https://doi.org/10 https://doi.org/10 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 92 2 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 1 1101 1101 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 2 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 3 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 4 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 5 provided provide VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 6 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 8 upper upper JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 9 X x NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 10 - - NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 11 axis axis NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 93 12 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 94 1 Filled filled JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 94 2 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 94 3 indicate indicate VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 94 4 Sundays sunday NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 94 5 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 1 Broken broken JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 2 vertical vertical JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 3 lines line NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 4 indicate indicate VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 6 breaking breaking JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 7 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 8 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 9 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 10 best good JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 11 fit fit NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 13 Model Model NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 14 3 3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 16 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 17 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 18 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 19 shown show VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 20 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 21 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 22 thicker thick JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 23 line line NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 95 24 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 2 analyses analysis NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 3 performed perform VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 4 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 6 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 8 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 9 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 10 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 11 are be VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 12 consistent consistent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 13 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 14 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 15 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 16 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 17 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 18 whole whole JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 19 country country NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 96 20 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 2 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 3 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 4 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 5 breaking break VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 6 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 8 Model Model NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 9 3 3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 11 provided provide VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 12 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 13 best good JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 14 fit fit JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 16 Table table NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 17 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 97 19 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 1 Fitted fit VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 2 breaking breaking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 3 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 4 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 5 placed place VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 6 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 7 day day NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 8 12.7 12.7 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 10 14/3/20 14/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 11 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 12 estimated estimate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 13 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 14 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 15 4/3/20 4/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 17 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 18 26.6 26.6 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 20 28 28 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 21 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 22 29/3/20 29/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 23 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 24 estimated estimate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 25 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 26 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 27 18 18 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 28 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 29 19/3/20 19/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 98 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 99 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 99 2 Figure figure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 99 3 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 99 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 99 5 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 2 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 3 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 6 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 8 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 9 decreased decrease VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 10 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 11 65 65 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 12 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 14 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 15 0.18 0.18 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 16 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 17 0.06 0.06 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 19 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 21 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 22 breakpoint breakpoint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 24 14/3/20 14/3/20 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 26 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 27 decreased decrease VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 28 again again RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 29 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 30 59 59 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 31 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 33 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 34 0.08 0.08 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 35 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 36 0.03 0.03 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 38 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 39 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 40 second second JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 41 breakpoint breakpoint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 43 18 18 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 44 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 45 19/3/20 19/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 100 47 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 1 An an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 2 inspection inspection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 5 values value NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 6 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 7 fits fit NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 9 Figure figure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 10 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 12 shows show VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 13 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 14 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 15 apparent apparent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 16 jump jump NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 19 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 20 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 21 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 22 detected detect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 23 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 24 9/3/20 9/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 26 estimated estimate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 27 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 28 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 29 28/02/20 28/02/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 31 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 32 caused cause VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 33 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 34 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 35 combination combination NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 36 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 37 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 38 decrease decrease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 39 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 40 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 41 weekend weekend NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 43 7 7 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 44 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 45 8/3/20 8/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 47 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 48 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 49 increase increase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 50 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 51 following follow VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 52 Monday Monday NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 53 -which -which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 54 kept keep VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 55 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 56 point point NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 57 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 58 line line NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 59 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 60 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 61 previous previous JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 62 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 63 posterior posterior JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 64 values value NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 101 65 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 4 only only JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 5 fitted fit VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 6 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 7 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 8 identified identify VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 9 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 10 change change NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 11 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 12 slope slope NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 14 Model Model NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 15 4 4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 16 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 17 breaking breaking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 18 point point NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 19 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 20 day day NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 21 9.0 9.0 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 22 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 23 i.e. i.e. FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 24 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 25 10/3/20 10/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 26 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 27 estimated estimate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 28 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 29 29/2/20 29/2/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 31 showed show VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 32 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 33 19 19 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 34 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 35 decrease decrease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 36 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 37 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 38 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 39 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 41 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 42 0.18 0.18 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 43 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 44 0.15 0.15 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 46 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 47 such such JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 48 point point NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 49 -although -although : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 50 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 51 provided provide VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 52 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 53 non non JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 54 - - JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 55 significant significant JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 56 improvement improvement NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 57 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 58 goodness goodness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 59 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 60 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 61 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 62 fit fit NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 63 relative relative NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 64 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 65 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 66 more more RBR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 67 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 68 parsimonious parsimonious JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 69 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 70 without without IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 71 such such JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 72 breaking breaking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 73 point point NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 74 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 75 Model Model NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 76 3 3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 77 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 102 78 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 4 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 5 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 6 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 7 breaking break VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 8 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 9 involving involve VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 10 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 11 change change NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 12 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 13 intercept intercept NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 14 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 15 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 16 change change NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 17 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 18 slope slope NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 20 Model Model NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 21 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 23 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 24 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 25 resulted result VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 26 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 27 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 28 11 11 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 29 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 30 increase increase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 31 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 32 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 33 intercept intercept NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 35 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 36 1.3 1.3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 37 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 38 1.45 1.45 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 40 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 41 day day NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 42 7.1 7.1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 44 8/3/20 8/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 45 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 46 estimated estimate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 47 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 48 27/2/20 27/2/20 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 50 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 51 did do VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 52 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 53 result result VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 54 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 55 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 56 significantly significantly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 57 better well JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 58 fit fit NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 59 compared compare VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 60 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 61 Model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 62 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 63 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 64 Table table NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 65 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 66 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 103 67 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 1 Here here RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 3 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 4 worth worth JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 5 noting note VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 6 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 7 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 8 similar similar JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 9 ' ' `` cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 10 decrease decrease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 11 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 12 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 13 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 14 jump jump NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 15 ' ' '' cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 16 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 17 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 18 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 19 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 20 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 21 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 22 observed observe VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 23 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 24 week week NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 25 before before RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 26 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 27 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 28 Saturday Saturday NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 29 29/2/20 29/2/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 30 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 31 Monday Monday NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 32 2/3/20 2/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 33 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 34 although although IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 35 dates date NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 36 before before IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 37 1/3/20 1/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 38 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 39 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 40 included include VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 41 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 42 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 43 analysis analysis NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 44 owing owe VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 45 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 46 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 47 low low JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 48 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 49 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 50 registered register VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 51 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 52 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 53 below below IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 54 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 55 ten ten CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 56 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 57 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 58 threshold threshold NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 60 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 104 61 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 105 1 CC CC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 105 2 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 105 3 BY BY NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 105 4 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 105 5 NC NC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 105 6 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 105 7 ND ND NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 105 8 4.0 4.0 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 105 9 International international JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 105 10 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 106 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 106 2 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 106 3 made make VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 106 4 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 106 5 under under IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 106 6 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 1 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 3 author author NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 4 / / SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 5 funder funder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 7 who who WP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 8 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 9 granted grant VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 10 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 11 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 12 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 13 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 14 display display VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 16 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 18 perpetuity perpetuity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 107 19 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 108 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 108 2 copyright copyright NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 108 3 holder holder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 108 4 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 108 5 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 108 6 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 108 7 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 109 1 https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.09.20059345 https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.09.20059345 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 109 2 doi doi NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 109 3 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 110 1 medRxiv medRxiv NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 110 2 preprint preprint NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 110 3 _SP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 2 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 3 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 4 three three CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 5 breaking break VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 6 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 8 Model Model NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 9 4 4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 11 provided provide VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 12 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 13 best good JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 14 fit fit NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 16 Table table NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 17 3 3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 111 19 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 112 1 CC CC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 112 2 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 112 3 BY BY NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 112 4 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 112 5 NC NC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 112 6 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 112 7 ND ND NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 112 8 4.0 4.0 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 112 9 International international JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 112 10 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 113 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 113 2 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 113 3 made make VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 113 4 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 113 5 under under IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 113 6 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 1 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 3 author author NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 4 / / SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 5 funder funder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 7 who who WP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 8 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 9 granted grant VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 10 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 11 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 12 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 13 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 14 display display VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 16 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 18 perpetuity perpetuity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 114 19 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 115 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 115 2 copyright copyright NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 115 3 holder holder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 115 4 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 115 5 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 115 6 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 115 7 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 116 1 https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.09.20059345 https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.09.20059345 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 116 2 doi doi NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 116 3 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 117 1 medRxiv medRxiv NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 117 2 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 117 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 117 4 Table Table NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 117 5 4 4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 117 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 117 7 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 1 Fitted fit VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 2 breaking breaking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 3 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 4 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 5 placed place VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 6 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 7 day day NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 8 9.8 9.8 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 10 15/3/20 15/3/20 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 11 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 12 estimated estimate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 13 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 14 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 15 23/2/20 23/2/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 17 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 118 18 20.7 20.7 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 119 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 119 2 26/3/20 26/3/20 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 119 3 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 119 4 estimated estimate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 119 5 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 119 6 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 119 7 5/3/20 5/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 119 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 120 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 120 2 Figure figure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 120 3 4 4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 120 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 120 5 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 2 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 3 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 6 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 8 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 9 decreased decrease VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 10 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 11 56 56 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 12 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 14 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 15 0.22 0.22 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 16 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 17 0.10 0.10 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 19 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 21 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 22 breakpoint breakpoint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 24 15/3/20 15/3/20 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 26 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 27 decreased decrease VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 28 again again RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 29 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 30 65 65 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 31 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 33 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 34 0.10 0.10 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 35 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 36 0.03 0.03 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 38 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 39 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 40 second second JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 41 breakpoint breakpoint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 43 26/3/20 26/3/20 NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 121 45 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 2 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 3 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 4 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 5 slope slope NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 6 shift shift NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 8 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 9 day day NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 10 12.4 12.4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 11 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 12 i.e. i.e. FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 13 17/3/20 17/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 14 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 15 estimated estimate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 16 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 17 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 18 25/2/20 25/2/20 NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 20 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 21 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 22 intercept intercept NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 23 shift shift NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 25 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 26 day day NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 27 8.2 8.2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 28 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 29 i.e. i.e. FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 30 13/3/20 13/3/20 NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 31 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 32 estimated estimate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 33 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 34 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 35 21/2/20 21/2/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 37 showed show VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 38 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 39 marginally marginally RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 40 significant significant JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 41 improvement improvement NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 42 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 43 goodness goodness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 44 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 45 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 46 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 47 fit fit NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 48 relative relative NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 49 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 50 Model Model NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 51 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 52 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 53 0.10 0.10 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 54 < < XX cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 55 P<0.05 P<0.05 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 57 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 58 but but CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 59 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 60 worse bad JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 61 fit fit NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 62 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 63 larger large JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 64 RSS RSS NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 65 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 66 adjusted adjust VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 67 R R NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 68 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 69 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 70 than than IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 71 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 72 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 73 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 74 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 75 slopes slope NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 76 shits shit VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 77 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 78 Model Model NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 79 3 3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 80 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 122 81 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 123 1 Table table NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 123 2 4 4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 123 3 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 1 Results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 2 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 3 segmented segmented JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 4 regressions regression NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 5 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 6 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 7 increasing increase VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 8 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 9 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 10 breaking break VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 11 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 12 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 13 fitted fit VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 14 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 16 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 17 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 18 fatalities fatality NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 19 attributed attribute VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 20 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 21 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 22 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 23 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 24 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 25 Region Region NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 26 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 27 5/3/20 5/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 28 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 29 6/4/20 6/4/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 30 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 124 31 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 125 1 CC CC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 125 2 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 125 3 BY BY NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 125 4 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 125 5 NC NC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 125 6 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 125 7 ND ND NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 125 8 4.0 4.0 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 125 9 International international JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 125 10 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 126 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 126 2 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 126 3 made make VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 126 4 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 126 5 under under IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 126 6 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 1 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 3 author author NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 4 / / SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 5 funder funder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 7 who who WP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 8 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 9 granted grant VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 10 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 11 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 12 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 13 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 14 display display VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 16 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 18 perpetuity perpetuity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 127 19 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 128 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 128 2 copyright copyright NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 128 3 holder holder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 128 4 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 128 5 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 128 6 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 128 7 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 129 1 https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.09.20059345 https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.09.20059345 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 129 2 doi doi NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 129 3 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 130 1 medRxiv medRxiv NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 130 2 preprint preprint NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 130 3 _SP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 2 use use NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 4 segmented segmented JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 5 regressions regression NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 6 provided provide VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 7 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 8 objective objective JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 9 procedure procedure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 10 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 11 identify identify VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 12 thresholds threshold NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 13 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 14 change change NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 15 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 17 evolution evolution NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 19 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 20 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 21 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 22 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 23 whole whole NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 24 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 25 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 26 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 27 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 28 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 29 large large JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 30 conurbation conurbation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 31 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 32 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 131 33 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 2 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 5 four four CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 6 variables variable NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 7 analyzed analyze VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 8 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 9 involving involve VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 10 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 11 different different JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 12 spatial spatial JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 13 extents extent NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 15 whole whole JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 16 country country NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 17 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 18 regional regional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 20 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 21 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 22 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 23 different different JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 24 lag lag NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 25 times time NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 27 10 10 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 28 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 29 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 30 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 31 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 32 21 21 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 33 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 34 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 35 fatalities fatality NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 37 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 38 showed show VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 39 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 40 consistent consistent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 41 temporal temporal JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 42 pattern pattern NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 44 Figure figure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 45 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 47 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 48 can can MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 49 be be VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 50 divided divide VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 51 into into IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 52 three three CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 53 consecutive consecutive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 54 phases phase NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 55 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 56 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 57 1 1 LS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 132 58 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 1 A a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 2 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 3 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 4 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 5 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 6 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 7 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 8 moments moment NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 9 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 11 epidemic epidemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 12 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 13 characterized characterize VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 14 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 15 sudden sudden JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 17 apparent apparent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 19 jumps jump VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 20 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 21 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 22 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 23 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 24 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 25 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 26 particularly particularly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 27 conspicuous conspicuous JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 28 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 29 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 30 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 31 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 32 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 33 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 34 accompanied accompany VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 35 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 36 increases increase NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 37 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 38 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 39 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 40 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 133 41 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 1 This this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 2 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 3 coincided coincide VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 4 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 6 detection detection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 9 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 10 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 11 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 12 imported import VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 13 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 14 abroad abroad RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 15 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 16 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 17 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 18 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 19 jumps jump VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 20 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 21 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 22 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 23 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 24 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 25 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 26 synchronous synchronous JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 27 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 28 specific specific JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 29 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 30 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 31 group group NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 32 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 34 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 35 sport sport NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 36 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 37 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 38 nursing nursing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 39 homes home NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 40 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 41 respectively respectively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 42 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 43 red red JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 44 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 45 4 4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 46 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 47 7 7 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 48 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 49 Figure figure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 50 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 134 52 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 1 Owing owe VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 2 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 4 lag lag NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 5 times time NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 6 mentioned mention VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 7 above above RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 8 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 9 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 10 effects effect NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 11 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 12 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 13 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 14 become become VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 15 perceivable perceivable JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 16 between between IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 17 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 18 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 19 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 20 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 21 8 8 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 135 22 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 1 During during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 2 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 3 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 4 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 5 however however RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 7 breaking break VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 8 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 9 signaling signal VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 10 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 12 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 14 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 15 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 17 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 19 consecutive consecutive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 20 decreases decrease NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 21 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 22 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 23 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 24 rates rate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 25 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 26 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 27 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 28 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 29 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 30 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 31 identified identify VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 33 37 37 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 34 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 35 40 40 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 36 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 37 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 38 56 56 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 39 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 40 decreases decrease NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 41 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 42 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 43 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 44 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 45 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 46 respectively respectively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 136 48 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 1 These these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 2 breaking breaking JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 3 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 4 could could MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 5 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 6 be be VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 7 linked link VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 8 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 9 any any DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 10 specific specific JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 11 event event NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 12 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 13 policy policy NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 14 measure measure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 15 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 16 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 17 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 18 probably probably RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 19 related related JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 20 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 21 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 22 improvement improvement NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 23 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 24 clinical clinical JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 25 procedures procedure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 27 detection detection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 28 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 29 hospital hospital NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 30 treatment treatment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 32 following follow VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 33 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 34 detection detection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 35 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 36 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 37 -and -and XX cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 38 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 39 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 40 some some DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 41 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 42 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 43 death death NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 44 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 45 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 46 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 47 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 48 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 137 49 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 138 1 CC CC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 138 2 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 138 3 BY BY NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 138 4 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 138 5 NC NC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 138 6 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 138 7 ND ND NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 138 8 4.0 4.0 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 138 9 International international JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 138 10 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 139 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 139 2 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 139 3 made make VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 139 4 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 139 5 under under IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 139 6 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 1 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 3 author author NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 4 / / SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 5 funder funder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 7 who who WP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 8 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 9 granted grant VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 10 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 11 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 12 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 13 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 14 display display VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 16 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 18 perpetuity perpetuity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 140 19 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 141 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 141 2 copyright copyright NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 141 3 holder holder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 141 4 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 141 5 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 141 6 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 141 7 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 142 1 https https NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 142 2 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 143 1 //doi.org/10.1101 //doi.org/10.1101 . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 144 1 //doi.org/10 //doi.org/10 XX cord-295358-8niqpwvc 144 2 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 145 1 /2020 /2020 . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 146 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 146 2 2 2 LS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 146 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 1 A a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 2 second second JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 3 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 4 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 5 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 6 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 7 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 8 weeks week NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 9 later later RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 10 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 11 showing show VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 12 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 13 highly highly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 14 consistent consistent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 15 pattern pattern NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 16 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 17 decreases decrease NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 18 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 20 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 21 rates rate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 22 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 23 both both CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 24 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 25 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 26 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 27 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 28 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 29 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 30 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 31 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 32 fatalities fatality NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 34 49 49 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 35 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 36 65 65 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 37 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 38 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 39 40 40 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 40 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 41 56 56 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 42 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 43 reductions reduction NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 44 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 45 respectively respectively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 47 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 48 both both DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 49 geographical geographical JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 50 extents extent NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 52 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 53 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 54 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 147 56 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 1 This this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 2 inflection inflection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 3 point point NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 4 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 5 detected detect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 6 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 8 four four CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 9 variables variable NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 10 analyzed analyze VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 11 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 12 corresponds correspond VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 13 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 14 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 15 taking take VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 16 place place NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 19 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 20 week week NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 21 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 22 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 23 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 24 following follow VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 25 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 26 issuing issuing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 27 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 28 preventive preventive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 29 isolation isolation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 30 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 32 blue blue JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 33 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 34 3 3 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 35 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 36 4 4 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 37 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 38 Figure figure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 39 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 41 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 42 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 43 increased increase VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 44 awareness awareness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 45 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 46 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 47 public public JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 48 opinion opinion NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 50 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 51 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 52 perception perception NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 53 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 54 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 55 increases increase NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 56 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 57 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 58 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 59 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 60 described describe VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 61 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 62 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 63 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 64 emerged emerge VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 65 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 66 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 67 but but CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 68 preceding precede VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 69 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 70 issuing issuing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 71 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 72 most most JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 73 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 74 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 75 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 76 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 77 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 78 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 79 central central JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 80 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 81 regional regional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 82 governments government NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 83 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 84 blue blue JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 85 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 86 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 87 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 88 7 7 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 89 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 90 Figure figure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 91 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 92 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 148 93 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 1 Owing owe VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 2 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 4 lag lag NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 5 times time NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 6 mentioned mention VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 7 above above RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 8 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 9 these these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 10 decreases decrease NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 11 become become VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 12 perceivable perceivable JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 13 between between IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 14 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 15 13 13 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 16 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 17 14 14 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 19 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 21 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 22 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 23 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 25 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 26 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 27 26 26 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 28 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 29 27 27 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 31 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 32 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 33 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 34 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 35 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 149 37 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 2 perception perception NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 4 slowdown slowdown NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 5 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 6 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 7 13 13 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 8 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 9 14 14 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 10 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 11 reinforced reinforce VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 12 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 14 impact impact NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 15 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 17 breaking breaking JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 18 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 19 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 21 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 22 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 23 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 24 detected detect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 25 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 26 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 27 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 29 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 30 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 31 taking take VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 32 place place NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 33 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 34 February February NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 35 23)underscoring 23)underscore VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 36 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 37 decoupling decoupling NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 38 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 39 cause cause NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 40 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 41 perception perception NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 43 see see VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 44 below below RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 150 46 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 151 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 151 2 3 3 LS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 151 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 1 A a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 2 third third JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 3 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 4 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 5 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 6 weeks week NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 7 later later RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 8 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 9 showing show VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 10 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 11 consistent consistent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 12 pattern pattern NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 13 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 14 decrease decrease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 15 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 17 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 18 rates rate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 19 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 21 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 22 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 23 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 24 detected detect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 25 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 26 both both DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 27 spatial spatial JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 28 extents extent NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 30 54 54 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 31 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 32 59 59 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 33 % % NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 34 reduction reduction NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 35 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 36 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 37 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 38 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 39 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 40 respectively respectively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 42 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 43 but but CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 44 no no DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 45 change change NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 46 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 47 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 48 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 49 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 50 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 51 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 52 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 53 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 54 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 152 55 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 1 This this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 2 decrease decrease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 3 coincides coincide VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 4 closely closely RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 5 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 6 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 7 issuing issuing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 8 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 9 strong strong JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 10 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 11 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 12 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 13 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 15 nationwide nationwide JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 16 lockdown lockdown NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 17 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 18 border border NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 19 closure closure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 153 21 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 1 Owing owe VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 2 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 4 21-days 21-days CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 5 lag lag NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 6 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 7 between between IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 8 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 9 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 10 death death NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 11 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 13 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 14 likely likely JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 15 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 17 period period NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 19 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 20 analyzed analyze VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 22 extending extend VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 23 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 24 21 21 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 25 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 26 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 27 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 28 lockdown lockdown NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 30 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 31 insufficient insufficient JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 32 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 33 detect detect VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 34 similar similar JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 35 changes change NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 36 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 37 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 38 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 39 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 40 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 154 41 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 1 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 3 author author NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 4 / / SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 5 funder funder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 7 who who WP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 8 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 9 granted grant VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 10 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 11 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 12 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 13 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 14 display display VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 16 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 18 perpetuity perpetuity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 155 19 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 156 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 156 2 copyright copyright NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 156 3 holder holder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 156 4 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 156 5 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 156 6 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 156 7 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 157 1 https://doi.org/10 https://doi.org/10 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 157 2 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 1 1101 1101 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 3 red red NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 5 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 6 decreases decrease NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 8 blue blue JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 10 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 11 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 12 slope slope NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 14 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 15 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 17 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 18 intercept intercept VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 20 sudden sudden JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 21 increases increase NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 22 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 23 values value NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 25 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 26 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 27 numbers number NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 28 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 29 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 30 and/or and/or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 31 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 158 32 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 1 This this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 2 basic basic JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 3 analysis analysis NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 6 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 7 rates rate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 8 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 9 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 10 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 11 fatalities fatality NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 12 evidences evidence VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 14 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 15 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 17 contention contention NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 18 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 19 taken take VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 20 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 21 Spanish spanish JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 22 national national JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 23 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 24 regional regional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 25 governments government NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 159 26 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 2 confinement confinement NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 4 all all DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 5 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 6 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 7 could could MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 8 telework telework VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 9 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 11 suspension suspension NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 12 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 13 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 14 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 15 class class NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 16 teaching teaching NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 18 schools school NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 19 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 20 universities university NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 21 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 22 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 23 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 24 closure closure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 25 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 26 non non JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 27 - - JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 28 essential essential JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 29 shops shop NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 30 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 31 bars bar NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 32 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 33 restaurants restaurant NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 34 resulted result VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 35 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 36 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 37 marked mark VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 38 downwards downwards JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 39 inflection inflection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 40 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 41 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 42 curves curve NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 43 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 44 both both DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 45 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 46 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 47 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 160 48 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 1 However however RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 4 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 5 also also RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 6 remarkable remarkable JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 8 existence existence NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 9 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 10 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 11 earlier early JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 12 breakpoint breakpoint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 13 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 14 corresponding correspond VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 15 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 16 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 17 decrease decrease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 18 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 20 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 21 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 22 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 23 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 24 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 25 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 26 week week NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 27 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 28 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 161 29 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 1 This this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 2 breakpoint breakpoint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 3 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 5 most most RBS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 6 consistent consistent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 8 present present JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 9 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 11 four four CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 12 variables variable NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 14 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 16 most most RBS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 17 supported supported JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 19 present present JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 20 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 21 all all DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 22 but but IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 23 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 24 models model NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 25 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 26 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 27 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 28 more more JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 29 breakpoints breakpoint NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 31 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 32 suggesting suggest VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 33 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 34 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 35 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 36 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 37 most most RBS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 38 important important JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 39 change change NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 40 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 41 dynamic dynamic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 42 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 43 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 44 period period NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 45 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 46 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 47 analyzed analyze VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 162 48 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 2 dropdown dropdown NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 3 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 5 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 6 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 7 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 8 coincides coincide VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 9 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 10 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 11 increase increase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 12 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 14 awareness awareness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 15 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 17 Spanish spanish JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 18 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 20 due due IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 21 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 22 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 23 reporting reporting NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 24 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 25 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 26 rapidly rapidly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 27 increasing increase VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 28 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 29 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 30 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 31 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 32 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 33 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 34 i.e. i.e. FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 35 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 36 delayed delay VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 37 perception perception NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 38 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 39 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 40 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 41 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 42 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 43 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 45 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 46 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 47 issuing issuing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 48 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 49 official official JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 50 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 51 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 52 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 53 prevention prevention NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 54 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 55 treatment treatment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 56 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 57 COVID COVID NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 58 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 59 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 60 but but CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 61 precedes precede VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 62 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 63 legal legal JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 64 enforcement enforcement NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 65 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 66 most most JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 67 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 68 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 69 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 70 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 71 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 72 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 73 regional regional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 74 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 75 central central JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 76 governments government NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 77 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 78 see see VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 79 Figure Figure NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 80 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 81 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 82 Table Table NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 83 S1 S1 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 84 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 163 85 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 4 takes take VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 5 place place NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 6 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 7 week week NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 8 before before IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 9 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 10 marked marked JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 11 decrease decrease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 12 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 13 community community NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 14 mobility mobility NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 15 registered register VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 16 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 17 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 18 second second JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 19 week week NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 20 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 21 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 23 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 24 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 25 8 8 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 26 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 27 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 28 15 15 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 30 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 31 both both CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 32 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 33 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 34 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 35 whole whole NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 36 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 37 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 39 Google Google NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 40 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 164 42 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 1 This this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 2 suggests suggest VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 3 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 4 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 5 large large JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 6 proportion proportion NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 9 Spanish spanish JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 10 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 11 changed change VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 12 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 13 behaviour behaviour NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 14 due due IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 15 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 17 combination combination NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 19 increasing increase VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 20 awareness awareness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 21 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 22 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 23 dissemination dissemination NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 24 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 25 preventive preventive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 26 hygienic hygienic JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 27 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 28 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 29 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 30 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 31 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 32 government government NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 33 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 34 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 35 media medium NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 36 -with -with NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 37 recourse recourse NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 38 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 39 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 40 examples example NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 41 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 42 China China NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 43 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 44 South South NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 45 Korea Korea NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 46 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 47 Italy Italy NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 165 48 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 2 seems seem VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 3 therefore therefore RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 4 fair fair JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 5 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 6 argue argue VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 7 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 8 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 9 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 10 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 11 week week NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 12 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 14 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 15 responded respond VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 16 swiftly swiftly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 17 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 19 voluntary voluntary JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 20 prevention prevention NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 21 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 22 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 23 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 24 suggested suggest VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 25 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 26 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 27 authorities authority NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 28 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 29 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 30 media medium NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 31 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 32 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 33 these these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 34 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 35 effective effective JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 36 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 37 slow slow VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 38 down down RP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 39 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 40 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 41 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 42 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 43 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 44 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 166 45 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 2 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 3 also also RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 4 indicate indicate VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 5 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 6 however however RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 7 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 8 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 9 these these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 10 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 11 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 12 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 13 enough enough JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 14 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 15 contain contain VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 17 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 20 virus virus NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 21 -and -and : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 22 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 23 issuing issuing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 24 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 25 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 26 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 27 soft soft JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 28 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 29 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 30 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 31 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 32 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 33 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 34 regional regional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 35 governments government NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 36 had have VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 37 little little JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 38 impact impact NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 39 upon upon IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 40 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 167 41 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 2 next next JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 3 breaking breaking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 4 point point NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 5 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 6 resulting result VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 7 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 9 strongest strong JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 10 reduction reduction NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 11 if if IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 12 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 13 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 14 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 15 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 17 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 19 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 20 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 21 took take VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 22 place place NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 23 closely closely RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 24 after after IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 25 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 26 onset onset NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 27 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 28 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 29 stronger strong JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 30 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 31 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 32 national national JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 33 lockdown lockdown NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 34 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 35 border border NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 36 closure closure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 168 37 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 1 As as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 2 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 4 previous previous JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 5 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 8 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 9 's 's POS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 10 response response NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 11 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 12 swift swift JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 13 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 14 started start VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 15 already already RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 16 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 17 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 18 partial partial JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 19 confinement confinement NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 20 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 21 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 22 one one CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 23 week week NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 24 before before IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 26 e.g. e.g. RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 27 Google Google NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 28 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 169 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 170 1 -surpassing -surpasse VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 170 2 broadly broadly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 1 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 2 expectations expectation NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 4 69 69 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 5 experts expert NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 6 who who WP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 7 predicted predict VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 8 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 9 collapse collapse NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 11 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 12 health health NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 13 system system NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 14 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 15 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 171 16 25 25 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 172 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 172 2 Catanzaro Catanzaro NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 172 3 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 172 4 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 172 5 Arenas Arenas NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 172 6 et et NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 172 7 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 172 8 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 172 9 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 173 1 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 173 2 Mitjà Mitjà NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 173 3 et et NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 173 4 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 173 5 . . NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 173 6 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 173 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 173 8 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 1 These these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 2 stronger strong JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 3 isolation isolation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 4 policies policy NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 5 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 6 probably probably RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 7 instrumental instrumental JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 8 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 9 flattening flatten VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 11 curve curve NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 12 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 13 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 14 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 15 though though IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 16 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 17 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 18 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 19 date date NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 20 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 21 bring bring VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 22 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 23 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 24 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 25 complete complete JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 26 halt halt NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 174 27 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 1 Unfortunately unfortunately RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 4 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 5 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 6 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 7 date date NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 8 does do VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 9 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 10 allow allow VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 11 assessing assess VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 12 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 13 effect effect NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 14 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 16 further further JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 17 strengthening strengthening NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 20 lockdown lockdown NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 22 i.e. i.e. FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 23 closure closure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 24 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 25 non non JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 26 - - JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 27 essential essential JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 28 economic economic JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 29 activities activity NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 31 enforced enforce VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 32 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 33 30 30 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 34 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 35 31 31 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 36 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 37 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 38 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 39 compared compare VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 40 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 41 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 42 previous previous JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 43 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 175 44 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 1 What what WP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 3 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 4 fail fail VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 5 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 6 show show VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 7 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 9 expected expect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 10 effects effect NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 11 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 12 certain certain JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 13 key key JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 14 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 15 pinpointed pinpoint VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 16 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 17 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 18 media medium NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 19 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 21 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 22 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 23 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 24 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 176 25 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 2 demonstrations demonstration NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 3 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 4 football football NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 5 matches match NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 6 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 7 7 7 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 8 - - SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 9 8 8 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 10 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 11 did do VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 12 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 13 result result VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 14 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 15 significant significant JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 16 increases increase NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 18 neither neither DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 19 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 20 rates rate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 21 nor nor CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 22 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 23 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 24 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 25 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 26 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 28 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 29 reflected reflect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 30 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 31 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 32 numbers number NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 33 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 34 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 35 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 36 fatalities fatality NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 177 38 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 1 An an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 2 inspection inspection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 5 stallingand stallingand NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 6 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 7 jump jump NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 8 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 9 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 10 numbers number NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 11 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 12 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 13 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 14 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 15 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 16 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 17 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 18 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 19 triggered trigger VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 20 such such JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 21 public public JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 22 perception perception NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 23 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 24 indicates indicate VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 25 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 26 they -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 27 are be VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 28 inconsistent inconsistent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 29 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 30 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 31 -since -since NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 32 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 33 given give VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 34 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 35 lag lag NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 36 times time NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 37 involved involve VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 38 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 39 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 40 effects effect NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 41 should should MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 42 have have VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 43 shown show VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 44 up up RP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 45 10 10 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 46 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 47 21 21 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 48 days day NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 49 later later RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 178 50 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 2 stalling stall VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 3 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 4 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 5 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 6 jump jump NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 7 pattern pattern NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 8 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 9 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 10 can can MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 11 also also RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 12 be be VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 13 observed observe VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 14 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 16 previous previous JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 17 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 18 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 19 following follow VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 20 weekends weekend NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 22 1st 1st NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 23 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 24 15th 15th JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 25 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 26 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 27 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 28 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 29 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 30 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 31 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 32 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 33 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 34 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 35 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 36 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 37 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 38 respectively respectively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 40 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 41 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 42 more more RBR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 43 likely likely RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 44 related relate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 45 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 46 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 47 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 48 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 49 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 50 bouts bout NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 51 shown show VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 52 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 53 Figure Figure NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 54 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 179 55 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 1 Alternatively alternatively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 3 they -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 4 could could MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 5 be be VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 6 caused cause VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 7 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 8 droppings dropping NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 9 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 10 patient patient JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 11 attendance attendance NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 12 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 13 hospitals hospital NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 14 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 15 case case NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 16 / / SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 17 fatality fatality NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 18 reporting report VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 19 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 21 weekend weekend NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 22 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 23 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 24 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 25 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 26 increase increase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 27 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 28 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 29 following follow VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 30 Monday Monday NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 180 31 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 1 With with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 2 hindsight hindsight NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 3 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 5 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 6 clear clear JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 7 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 8 issuing issue VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 9 strong strong JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 10 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 11 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 12 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 13 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 14 earlier early RBR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 15 would would MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 16 have have VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 17 increased increase VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 18 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 19 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 20 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 21 thereby thereby RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 22 saving save VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 23 more more JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 24 lives life NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 25 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 26 reducing reduce VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 27 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 28 collapse collapse NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 29 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 30 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 31 Spanish spanish JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 32 health health NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 33 system system NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 35 see see VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 36 e.g. e.g. IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 37 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 38 SIR SIR NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 39 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 40 based base VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 41 simulations simulation NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 42 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 43 Casares Casares NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 44 & & CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 45 Kahn Kahn NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 46 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 181 48 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 2 analyses analysis NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 3 evidence evidence NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 4 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 5 however however RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 7 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 9 responses response NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 11 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 12 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 13 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 14 media medium NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 15 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 16 authorities authority NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 17 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 18 slowed slow VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 19 down down RP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 20 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 21 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 22 perceptual perceptual JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 23 trap trap NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 24 created create VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 25 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 26 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 27 prolonged prolong VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 28 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 29 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 30 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 31 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 32 detection detection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 33 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 34 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 35 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 36 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 37 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 38 death death NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 39 lags lag NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 182 40 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 2 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 3 somehow somehow RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 4 ironic ironic JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 5 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 6 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 7 rapid rapid JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 8 increase increase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 9 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 11 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 12 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 14 last last JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 15 weeks week NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 16 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 17 february february NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 19 described describe VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 20 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 21 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 22 1 1 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 24 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 25 only only RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 26 perceivable perceivable JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 27 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 28 weeks week NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 29 later later RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 30 -and -and XX cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 31 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 32 while while IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 33 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 34 increments increment NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 35 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 36 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 37 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 38 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 39 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 40 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 41 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 42 attributed attribute VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 43 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 44 concurrent concurrent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 45 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 46 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 47 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 48 most most RBS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 49 likely likely RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 50 unrelated unrelated JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 51 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 52 they -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 53 triggered trigger VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 54 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 55 swift swift JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 56 response response NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 57 precisely precisely RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 58 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 59 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 60 moment moment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 61 when when WRB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 62 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 63 containment containment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 64 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 65 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 66 already already RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 67 starting start VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 68 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 69 work work VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 183 70 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 4 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 5 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 6 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 7 containment containment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 8 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 9 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 10 perceived perceive VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 11 two two CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 12 weeks week NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 13 later later RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 14 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 15 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 16 attributed attribute VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 17 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 18 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 19 direct direct JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 20 consequence consequence NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 21 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 22 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 23 national national JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 24 lockdown lockdown NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 184 25 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 1 Fortunately fortunately RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 3 expert expert JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 4 advice advice NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 5 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 6 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 7 government government NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 8 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 9 aware aware JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 11 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 12 perceptual perceptual JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 13 trap trap NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 14 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 15 insisted insist VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 16 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 17 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 18 necessity necessity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 19 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 20 stronger strong JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 21 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 22 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 23 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 24 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 25 -which -which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 26 have have VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 27 been be VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 28 narrowly narrowly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 29 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 30 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 31 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 32 date date NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 33 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 34 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 35 reach reach VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 36 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 37 objective objective NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 38 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 39 flattening flatten VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 40 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 41 curves curve NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 185 42 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 2 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 3 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 4 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 5 intensity intensity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 6 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 8 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 9 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 10 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 11 being be VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 12 driven drive VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 13 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 14 international international JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 15 connectivity connectivity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 17 Coelho Coelho NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 18 et et NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 19 al al NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 20 . . NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 21 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 23 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 24 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 25 resulted result VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 26 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 27 repeated repeat VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 28 exposition exposition NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 29 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 30 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 31 highly highly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 32 interconnected interconnected JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 33 European european JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 34 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 186 35 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 1 In in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 3 case case NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 5 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 7 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 8 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 9 been be VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 10 particularly particularly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 11 important important JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 12 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 13 international international JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 14 hubs hub NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 15 such such JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 16 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 17 Madrid Madrid NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 18 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 19 Barcelona Barcelona NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 20 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 21 although although IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 22 contagions contagion NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 23 due due JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 24 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 25 tourism tourism NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 26 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 27 sport sport NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 28 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 29 also also RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 30 initiated initiate VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 31 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 32 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 33 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 34 least least JJS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 35 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 36 Málaga Málaga NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 37 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 38 Valencia Valencia NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 40 southern southern JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 41 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 42 eastern eastern JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 43 coasts coast NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 44 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 45 respectively respectively RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 47 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 48 spreading spread VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 49 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 50 disease disease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 51 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 52 facilitating facilitate VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 53 community community NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 54 transmission transmission NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 55 throughout throughout IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 56 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 57 whole whole JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 58 Spanish spanish JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 59 territory territory NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 60 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 61 see see VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 62 Table Table NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 63 S1 S1 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 64 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 187 65 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 1 This this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 2 implies imply VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 3 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 5 risk risk NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 6 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 7 new new JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 8 introductions introduction NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 9 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 10 abroad abroad RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 11 will will MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 12 regain regain VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 13 importance importance NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 14 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 15 should should MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 17 objective objective NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 19 flattening flatten VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 21 curve curve NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 22 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 23 taming tame VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 24 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 25 outbreak outbreak NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 26 succeed succeed VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 27 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 28 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 188 29 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 2 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 3 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 4 however however RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 5 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 6 underscore underscore VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 8 importance importance NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 9 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 10 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 11 prolonged prolonged JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 12 delays delay NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 13 between between IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 14 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 15 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 16 detection detection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 17 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 189 19 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 190 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 190 2 re)containment re)containment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 190 3 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 190 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 190 5 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 190 6 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 1 Though though IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 2 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 3 awareness awareness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 4 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 5 widespread widespread JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 6 adoption adoption NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 8 preventive preventive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 9 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 10 will will MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 11 likely likely RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 12 slow slow VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 13 down down RP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 14 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 15 advance advance NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 16 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 17 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 18 disease disease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 19 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 20 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 21 future future NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 22 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 23 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 24 does do VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 25 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 26 diminish diminish VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 27 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 28 importance importance NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 29 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 30 implementing implement VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 31 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 32 much much RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 33 more more RBR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 34 active active JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 35 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 36 complete complete JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 37 system system NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 38 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 39 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 40 detection detection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 191 41 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 1 This this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 2 represents represent VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 3 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 4 formidable formidable JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 5 challenge challenge NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 6 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 7 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 8 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 9 whose whose WP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 10 public public JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 11 health health NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 12 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 13 R&D r&d NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 14 systems system NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 17 latter latter JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 18 being be VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 19 instrumental instrumental JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 20 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 21 supporting support VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 22 testing testing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 23 efforts effort NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 25 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 26 severely severely RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 27 affected affect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 28 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 29 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 30 post-2008 post-2008 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 31 austerity austerity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 32 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 192 33 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 2 analyses analysis NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 3 described describe VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 4 above above RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 5 are be VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 6 highly highly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 7 consistent consistent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 8 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 9 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 10 they -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 11 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 12 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 13 strongly strongly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 14 affected affect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 15 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 16 changes change NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 19 extension extension NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 20 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 21 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 22 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 23 series series NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 25 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 26 more more JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 27 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 28 became become VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 29 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 31 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 32 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 33 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 34 fitting fitting JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 35 procedures procedure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 37 untransformed untransformed JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 38 vs vs IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 39 log log NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 40 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 41 transformed transform VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 42 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 193 44 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 1 However however RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 3 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 4 validity validity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 5 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 6 potentially potentially RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 7 constrained constrain VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 8 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 9 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 10 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 11 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 12 caveats caveat NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 194 13 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 195 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 195 2 used use VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 195 3 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 195 4 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 195 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 195 6 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 195 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 195 8 reported report VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 195 9 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 195 10 -i.e -i.e ADD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 195 11 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 196 1 severe severe JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 196 2 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 196 3 subject subject JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 196 4 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 196 5 testing testing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 196 6 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 1 In in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 2 general general JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 3 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 4 tests test NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 5 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 6 restricted restrict VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 7 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 8 those those DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 9 requiring require VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 10 hospitalization hospitalization NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 11 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 12 belonging belong VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 13 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 14 risk risk NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 15 groups group NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 16 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 17 thus thus RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 18 underestimating underestimate VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 19 total total JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 20 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 21 numbers number NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 197 22 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 3 while while IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 4 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 6 beginning beginning NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 8 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 9 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 10 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 11 recorded record VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 12 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 13 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 14 included include VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 15 all all DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 16 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 17 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 18 patients patient NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 19 who who WP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 20 tested test VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 21 positive positive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 22 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 23 showed show VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 24 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 25 compatible compatible JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 26 symptomatology symptomatology NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 27 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 28 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 29 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 30 peak peak NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 31 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 32 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 33 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 34 several several JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 35 regional regional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 36 governments government NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 37 failed fail VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 38 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 39 count count VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 40 all all DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 41 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 42 outside outside IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 43 hospitals hospital NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 44 if if IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 45 they -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 46 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 47 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 48 tested test VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 49 either either CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 50 pre pre VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 51 - - JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 52 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 53 post post JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 54 - - JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 55 mortem mortem JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 198 56 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 1 Given give VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 3 significant significant JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 4 numbers number NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 5 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 6 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 7 happening happen VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 8 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 9 nurse nurse NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 10 homes home NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 11 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 12 particular particular JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 13 residences residence NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 14 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 15 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 16 unevenness unevenness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 19 measurement measurement NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 20 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 21 COVID COVID NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 22 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 23 related relate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 24 fatalities fatality NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 25 could could MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 26 have have VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 27 biased bias VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 28 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 29 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 30 eventually eventually RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 31 flattening flatten VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 32 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 33 curve curve NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 199 34 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 1 If if IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 2 such such JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 3 effect effect NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 4 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 5 significant significant JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 7 however however RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 8 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 9 it -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 10 should should MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 11 have have VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 12 resulted result VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 13 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 14 changes change NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 15 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 17 intercept intercept NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 18 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 19 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 20 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 21 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 22 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 23 ' ' POS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 24 curve curve NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 200 25 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 1 Given give VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 3 lack lack NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 5 evidence evidence NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 6 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 7 such such JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 8 changes change NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 9 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 10 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 11 believe believe VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 12 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 13 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 14 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 15 will will MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 16 stand stand VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 17 out out RP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 18 if if IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 19 new new JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 20 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 21 coming come VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 22 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 23 autopsies autopsy NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 24 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 25 re re NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 26 - - NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 27 evaluations evaluation NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 28 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 29 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 30 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 31 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 32 future future NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 201 33 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 1 At at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 2 any any DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 3 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 4 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 5 these these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 6 limitations limitation NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 7 emphasize emphasize VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 8 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 9 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 10 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 11 present present NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 12 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 13 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 14 can can MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 15 only only RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 16 use use VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 17 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 18 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 19 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 20 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 21 proxies proxy NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 22 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 23 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 24 actual actual JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 25 rates rate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 26 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 27 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 28 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 29 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 30 lethality lethality NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 202 31 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 3 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 4 results result NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 5 must must MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 6 be be VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 7 taken take VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 8 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 9 due due JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 10 caution caution NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 11 until until IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 12 more more RBR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 13 detailed detailed JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 14 studies study NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 15 surveying survey VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 16 seroprevalence seroprevalence NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 19 general general JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 20 populations population NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 22 including include VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 23 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 24 broad broad JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 25 study study NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 26 launched launch VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 27 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 28 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 29 Spanish spanish JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 30 government government NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 31 as as IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 32 we -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 33 write write VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 34 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 35 Mitchell Mitchell NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 36 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 38 are be VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 39 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 203 40 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 2 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 3 also also RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 4 important important JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 5 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 6 note note VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 7 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 9 relationship relationship NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 11 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 12 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 13 rates rate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 14 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 15 breakpoints breakpoint NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 16 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 17 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 18 analysed analyse VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 19 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 20 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 21 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 22 timeline timeline NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 23 provided provide VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 24 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 25 Figure figure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 26 5 5 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 27 may may MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 28 be be VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 29 affected affect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 30 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 31 both both CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 32 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 33 variability variability NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 34 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 35 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 36 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 37 lags lag VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 38 between between IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 39 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 40 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 41 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 42 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 43 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 44 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 45 times time NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 46 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 47 both both DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 48 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 49 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 50 death death NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 52 see see VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 53 introduction introduction NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 55 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 56 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 57 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 58 irregular irregular JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 59 reporting reporting NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 60 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 61 both both DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 62 variables variable NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 63 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 64 weekends weekend NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 65 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 66 among among IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 67 Spanish spanish JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 68 regions region NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 69 -particularly -particularly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 70 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 71 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 72 onset onset NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 73 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 74 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 75 outbreak outbreak NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 204 76 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 1 However however RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 4 use use NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 5 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 6 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 7 curves curve NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 8 smoothes smooth VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 9 out out RP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 10 considerably considerably RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 11 these these DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 12 effects effect NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 13 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 14 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 15 provides provide VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 16 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 17 robust robust JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 18 estimates estimate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 19 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 20 both both DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 21 breaking breaking JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 22 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 23 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 24 growth growth NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 25 rates rate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 205 26 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 1 Finally finally RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 3 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 4 use use NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 5 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 6 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 7 family family NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 8 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 9 models model NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 10 reaching reach VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 11 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 12 maximum maximum NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 13 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 14 three three CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 15 breaking breaking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 16 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 17 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 18 necessary necessary JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 19 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 20 maintain maintain VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 21 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 22 parsimony parsimony NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 23 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 24 may may MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 25 have have VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 26 also also RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 27 resulted result VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 28 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 29 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 30 lack lack NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 31 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 32 detection detection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 33 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 34 additional additional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 35 breaking breaking JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 36 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 206 37 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 1 However however RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 3 all all DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 4 models model NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 5 showed show VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 6 very very RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 7 high high JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 8 R r NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 9 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 10 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 11 adjusted adjust VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 12 R r NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 13 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 14 values value NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 15 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 16 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 18 three three CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 19 out out IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 20 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 21 four four CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 22 models model NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 24 all all DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 25 but but IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 26 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 27 number number NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 28 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 29 deaths death NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 30 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 31 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 33 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 34 fitting fit VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 35 an an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 36 additional additional JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 37 breaking breaking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 38 point point NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 39 only only RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 40 resulted result VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 41 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 42 slight slight JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 43 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 44 non non JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 45 - - JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 46 significant significant JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 47 improvements improvement NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 48 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 49 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 50 fit fit NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 207 51 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 2 might may MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 3 have have VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 4 also also RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 5 missed miss VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 6 breaking breaking JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 7 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 8 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 9 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 10 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 11 stages stage NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 12 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 14 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 15 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 16 when when WRB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 17 values value NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 18 are be VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 19 lower low JJR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 20 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 21 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 22 more more RBR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 23 noisy noisy JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 208 24 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 3 heteroscedasticity heteroscedasticity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 4 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 6 original original JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 7 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 8 untransformed untransformed JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 9 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 10 resulted result VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 11 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 12 such such PDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 13 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 14 risk risk NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 15 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 16 underdetection underdetection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 17 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 18 but but CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 19 using use VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 20 transformed transform VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 21 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 22 achieved achieve VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 23 homoscedasticity homoscedasticity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 24 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 25 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 26 more more RBR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 27 breaking breaking JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 28 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 29 were be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 30 actually actually RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 31 detected detect VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 32 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 33 earlier early RBR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 34 than than IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 35 on on IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 36 later later JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 37 dates date NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 209 38 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 1 To to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 2 summarize summarize VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 3 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 4 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 5 analyses analysis NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 6 detected detect VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 7 three three CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 8 inflection inflection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 9 points point NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 10 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 11 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 12 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 13 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 14 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 15 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 16 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 18 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 19 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 20 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 21 first first JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 22 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 23 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 24 rapid rapid JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 25 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 26 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 27 accompanied accompany VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 28 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 29 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 30 decrease decrease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 31 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 32 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 33 mortality mortality NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 34 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 35 most most RBS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 36 likely likely RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 37 related relate VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 38 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 39 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 40 improvements improvement NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 41 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 42 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 43 detection detection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 44 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 45 treatment treatment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 46 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 47 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 48 novel novel JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 49 disease disease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 50 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 51 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 52 second second JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 53 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 54 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 55 early early JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 56 reduction reduction NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 57 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 58 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 59 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 60 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 61 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 62 chronologically chronologically RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 63 related related JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 64 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 65 public public JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 66 response response NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 67 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 68 voluntary voluntary JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 69 prevention prevention NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 70 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 71 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 72 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 73 distancing distance VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 74 requests request NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 75 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 76 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 77 authorities authority NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 78 ; ; : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 79 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 80 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 81 third third JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 82 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 83 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 84 major major JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 85 reduction reduction NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 86 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 87 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 88 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 89 rate rate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 90 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 91 following follow VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 92 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 93 onset onset NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 94 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 95 hard hard JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 96 socialdistancing socialdistancing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 97 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 98 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 99 nationwide nationwide JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 100 lockdown lockdown NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 101 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 102 land land NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 103 border border NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 104 closure closure NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 105 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 210 106 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 2 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 3 also also RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 4 apparent apparent JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 5 that that IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 6 prolonged prolong VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 7 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 8 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 9 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 10 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 11 detection detection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 12 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 13 infection infection NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 14 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 15 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 16 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 17 death death NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 18 lags lag NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 19 may may MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 20 have have VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 21 caused cause VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 22 misperceptions misperception NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 23 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 24 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 25 impact impact NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 26 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 27 certain certain JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 28 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 30 most most RBS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 31 notably notably RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 32 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 33 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 34 8th 8th JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 35 March March NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 36 demonstrations demonstration NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 37 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 38 sport sport NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 39 events event NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 41 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 42 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 43 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 44 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 45 certain certain JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 46 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 47 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 48 while while IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 49 being be VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 50 probably probably RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 51 instrumental instrumental JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 52 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 53 triggering trigger VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 54 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 55 widespread widespread JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 56 social social JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 57 response response NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 58 during during IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 59 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 60 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 61 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 62 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 63 contagion contagion NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 211 64 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 2 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 3 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 4 addition addition NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 5 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 6 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 7 control control NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 8 measures measure NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 9 undertaken undertake VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 10 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 11 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 12 more more RBR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 13 effective effective JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 14 communication communication NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 15 strategy strategy NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 16 that that WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 17 bridges bridge VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 18 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 19 perceptual perceptual JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 20 gap gap NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 21 described describe VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 22 could could MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 23 be be VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 24 instrumental instrumental JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 25 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 26 engaging engage VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 27 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 28 population population NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 29 into into IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 30 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 31 harsh harsh JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 32 actions action NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 33 still still RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 34 necessary necessary JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 35 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 36 fight fight VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 37 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 38 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 39 more more RBR cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 40 efficiently efficiently RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 212 41 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 2 authors author NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 3 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 4 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 5 institutions institution NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 6 did do VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 7 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 8 receive receive VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 9 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 10 any any DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 11 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 12 payment payment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 13 or or CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 14 services service NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 15 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 16 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 17 third third JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 18 party party NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 20 government government NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 21 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 22 commercial commercial JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 23 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 24 private private JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 25 foundation foundation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 26 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 27 etc etc FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 28 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 213 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 214 1 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 214 2 any any DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 214 3 aspect aspect NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 214 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 214 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 214 6 submitted submit VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 214 7 work work NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 214 8 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 215 1 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 216 1 CC CC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 216 2 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 216 3 BY BY NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 216 4 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 216 5 NC NC NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 216 6 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 216 7 ND ND NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 216 8 4.0 4.0 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 216 9 International international JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 216 10 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 217 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 217 2 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 217 3 made make VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 217 4 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 217 5 under under IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 217 6 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 1 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 3 author author NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 4 / / SYM cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 5 funder funder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 6 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 7 who who WP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 8 has have VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 9 granted grant VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 10 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 11 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 12 license license NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 13 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 14 display display VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 15 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 16 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 17 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 18 perpetuity perpetuity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 218 19 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 219 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 219 2 which which WDT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 219 3 was be VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 219 4 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 219 5 peer peer NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 219 6 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 219 7 reviewed review VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 219 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 220 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 220 2 copyright copyright NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 220 3 holder holder NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 220 4 for for IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 220 5 this this DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 220 6 preprint preprint NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 220 7 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 221 1 https://doi.org/10 https://doi.org/10 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 221 2 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 222 1 1101 1101 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 222 2 _SP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 223 1 Situación Situación NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 223 2 del del NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 223 3 CoVID-19 CoVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 223 4 en en NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 223 5 España España NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 1 A a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 2 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 3 model model NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 4 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 5 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 6 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 7 Contagion contagion NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 8 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 9 implications implication NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 11 isolation isolation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 12 enforcement enforcement NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 13 El El NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 14 colapso colapso FW cord-295358-8niqpwvc 224 15 que que NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 225 1 no no DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 225 2 fue fue XX cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 1 How how WRB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 2 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 3 UK UK NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 4 got get VBD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 5 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 6 testing test VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 7 wrong wrong JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 8 Exponential exponential JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 9 phase phase NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 11 covid19 covid19 JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 12 expansion expansion NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 13 is be VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 14 not not RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 15 driven drive VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 16 by by IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 17 climate climate NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 18 at at IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 19 global global JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 20 scale scale NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 226 21 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 227 1 medRxiv medRxiv NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 1 An an DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 2 interactive interactive JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 3 web web NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 4 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 5 based base VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 6 dashboard dashboard NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 7 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 8 track track VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 10 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 11 real real JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 12 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 13 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 14 en en IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 15 España España NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 17 III III NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 19 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 20 6 6 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 21 medidas medidas NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 22 ante ante NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 23 el el NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 24 abismo abismo NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 25 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 26 en en IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 27 España España NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 29 I i NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 228 31 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 229 1 Razones Razones NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 229 2 para para NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 230 1 Actuar Actuar NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 230 2 con con NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 230 3 Urgencia Urgencia NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 231 1 y y NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 231 2 Contundencia Contundencia NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 1 Joint Joint NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 2 Hypothesis Hypothesis NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 3 Testing Testing NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 4 Using use VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 5 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 6 F F NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 7 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 8 Statistic Statistic NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 9 Nextstrain Nextstrain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 10 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 11 real real JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 12 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 13 time time NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 14 tracking tracking NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 15 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 16 pathogen pathogen NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 17 evolution evolution NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 18 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 19 Community Community NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 20 Mobility Mobility NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 21 Report Report NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 22 , , , cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 23 29/3/20 29/3/20 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 24 version version NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 25 Incubation Incubation NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 26 period period NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 27 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 28 other other JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 29 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 30 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 31 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 32 2019 2019 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 33 novel novel JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 34 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 35 infections infection NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 36 with with IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 37 right right JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 38 truncation truncation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 39 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 40 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 41 statistical statistical JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 42 analysis analysis NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 232 43 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 233 1 publicly publicly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 233 2 available available JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 233 3 case case NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 233 4 data datum NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 234 1 Severe severe JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 234 2 acute acute JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 234 3 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 234 4 syndrome syndrome NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 234 5 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 234 6 2 2 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 2 SARS SARS NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 3 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 4 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 6 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 7 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 8 disease-2019 disease-2019 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 235 12 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 1 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 2 epidemic epidemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 3 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 4 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 5 challenges challenge NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 6 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 7 incubation incubation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 8 period period NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 9 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 10 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 11 disease disease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 12 2019 2019 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 14 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 16 from from IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 17 publicly publicly RB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 18 reported report VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 19 confirmed confirm VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 20 cases case NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 236 21 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 1 estimation estimation NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 2 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 3 application application VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 4 Spanish spanish JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 5 Government Government NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 6 plans plan VBZ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 7 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 8 test test VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 9 30,000 30,000 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 10 families family NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 11 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 12 discover discover VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 13 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 14 spread spread NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 15 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 16 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 17 Global Global NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 18 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 19 pandemic pandemic NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 20 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 21 if if IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 22 containment containment NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 23 can can MD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 24 be be VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 25 lifted lift VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 26 Experts expert NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 27 ' ' POS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 28 request request NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 29 to to IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 30 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 31 Spanish spanish JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 32 Government Government NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 237 33 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 238 1 move move VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 238 2 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 238 3 towards towards IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 238 4 complete complete JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 238 5 lockdown lockdown NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 238 6 . . . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 2 Lancet Lancet NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 3 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 4 -a -a NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 5 timeline timeline NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 6 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 7 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 8 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 9 outbreak outbreak NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 10 Using use VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 11 a a DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 12 delay delay NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 13 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 14 adjusted adjust VBN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 15 case case NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 16 fatality fatality NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 239 17 ratio ratio NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 1 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 2 estimate estimate VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 3 under under IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 4 - - HYPH cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 5 reporting report VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 6 Estimates estimate NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 7 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 8 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 9 severity severity NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 10 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 11 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 12 disease disease NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 13 @CoronaSurveys @CoronaSurveys . cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 14 Team Team NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 16 2020 2020 CD cord-295358-8niqpwvc 240 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-295358-8niqpwvc 241 1 Measuring measure VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 241 2 Icebergs iceberg NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 241 3 : : : cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 1 Using use VBG cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 2 Different different JJ cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 3 Methods method NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 4 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 5 Estimate estimate VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 6 the the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 7 Number Number NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 8 of of IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 10 Cases Cases NNPS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 11 in in IN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 12 Portugal Portugal NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 13 and and CC cord-295358-8niqpwvc 242 14 Spain Spain NNP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 243 1 The the DT cord-295358-8niqpwvc 243 2 authors author NNS cord-295358-8niqpwvc 243 3 have have VBP cord-295358-8niqpwvc 243 4 nothing nothing NN cord-295358-8niqpwvc 243 5 to to TO cord-295358-8niqpwvc 243 6 disclose disclose VB cord-295358-8niqpwvc 243 7 . . .