id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentences	flesch	summary	cache	txt
cord-015850-ef6svn8f	Saitou, Naruya	Eukaryote Genomes	2013-08-22		.txt	text/plain	7424	484	53	General overviews of eukaryote genomes are first discussed, including organelle genomes, introns, and junk DNAs. We then discuss the evolutionary features of eukaryote genomes, such as genome duplication, C-value paradox, and the relationship between genome size and mutation rates. Most of the protein coding genes of melon mitochondrial DNAs are highly similar to those of its congeneric species, which are watermelon and squash whose mitochondrial genome sizes are 119 kb and 125 kb, respectively. There are various genomic features that are specifi c to eukaryotes other than existence of introns and junk DNAs, such as genome duplication, RNA editing, C-value paradox, and the relationship between genome size and mutation rates. The Perigord black truffl e ( Tuber melanosporum ), shown as A i n Fig. 8.9 , has the largest genome size (~125 Mb) among the 88 fungi species whose genome sequences were so far determined, yet the number of genes is only ~7,500 [ 81 ] .	./cache/cord-015850-ef6svn8f.txt	./txt/cord-015850-ef6svn8f.txt