id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-346441-b1r6i0wq Polverino, Francesca Cigarette Smoking and COVID-19: A Complex Interaction 2020-08-01 .txt text/plain 895 53 48 These findings have putatively important implications for patients with COVID-19 because ACE2 has been shown to be the receptor used by SARS-CoV-2 to enter the host cells (3) and yet seem in contrast with the consolidated epidemiological data worldwide indicating a low prevalence of active smokers among patients with COVID-19. Last, though it is possible that cigarette smoke increases the ACE2 expression by the bronchial epithelium, thus facilitating the entry of SARS-CoV-2, this does not necessarily translate into a higher risk for developing COVID-19 pneumonia. To conclude, what is unchallengeable is that cigarette smoke is detrimental for the lungs in several ways, and further studies are needed to clarify the reasons behind the reported low prevalence of current smokers among hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Tobacco smoking increases the lung gene expression of ACE2, the receptor of SARS-CoV-2 ./cache/cord-346441-b1r6i0wq.txt ./txt/cord-346441-b1r6i0wq.txt