id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-330715-olypwdoq Sun, Zeyu Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Newly Emerging Coronavirus HCoV-19 Spike Protein and Human ACE2 Reveals Camouflaging Glycans and Unique Post-Translational Modifications 2020-08-30 .txt text/plain 5567 275 50 title: Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Newly Emerging Coronavirus HCoV-19 Spike Protein and Human ACE2 Reveals Camouflaging Glycans and Unique Post-Translational Modifications In this study, we report a comprehensive N-glycosylation profile-as well as other PTMs-of the HCoV-19 S protein and hACE2, elucidated by high-resolution mass spectrometry (MS) analyses. To resolve glycan camouflage on the surface of the HCoV-19 S protein and hACE2, intact glycopeptides derived from protease digestion and fractionated by HILIC were directly subjected to LC-MSMS analysis specifically designed to detect peptides with extra molecular weight due to N-glycan attachment. Fig. 2 (c) provides a summary of the most dominant N-glycan composition and predicted structure for each site of the HCoV-19 spike protein and hACE2. When the spike proteins from HCoV-19 and SARS-CoV were compared, it was noticeable that the majority of differences in the glycosylation sites occurred in the distal S1 subunit, resulting in a significant difference in the glycan profile in the outermost canopy of the virus formed by spike trimer clusters. ./cache/cord-330715-olypwdoq.txt ./txt/cord-330715-olypwdoq.txt