id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-294498-fv545rfa Spiegel, Martin The antiviral effect of interferon-beta against SARS-Coronavirus is not mediated by MxA protein 2004-07-31 .txt text/plain 1276 83 59 title: The antiviral effect of interferon-beta against SARS-Coronavirus is not mediated by MxA protein In this study, we demonstrated that multiplication of SARS-CoV in cell culture can be strongly inhibited by pretreatment with interferon-beta. In this study, we investigated the potential of different IFNs to inhibit replication of SARS-CoV in cell culture and determined whether the human MxA protein contributes to the antiviral effect of type I IFNs. African green monkey kidney (Vero) cells were grown in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium containing 10% fetal calf serum. We investigated the inhibitory effect of type I and II IFNs on SARS-CoV multiplication in cell culture. Therefore, we tested growth of SARS-CoV in Vero cell lines which stably express MxA (Frese et al., 1995) . Thus, the search for antiviral effects against SARS-CoV should focus on other IFN-induced proteins such as PKR or RNase L. ./cache/cord-294498-fv545rfa.txt ./txt/cord-294498-fv545rfa.txt