id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-293415-u9onutny Amendola, A. Human cardiac stromal cells exposed to SARS-CoV-2 evolve into hyper-inflammatory/pro-fibrotic phenotype and produce infective viral particles depending on the levels of ACE2 receptor expression 2020-11-10 .txt text/plain 3522 214 50 title: Human cardiac stromal cells exposed to SARS-CoV-2 evolve into hyper-inflammatory/pro-fibrotic phenotype and produce infective viral particles depending on the levels of ACE2 receptor expression Our findings indicate that human cardiac stromal cells have a susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection and produce variable viral yields depending on the extent of cellular ACE2 receptor expression. The susceptibility of the myocardial tissue to SARS-CoV-2 infection Tavazzi et al., 2020) has been inferred based on the expression of the Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme-2 (ACE2) receptor in various cardiac cell types (Zou et al., 2020) , and the evidence that the virus interacts with this receptor via the Spike (S) protein, as a main cellular docking/internalization site . Together, these results highlight an additional cardiac pathogenesis mechanism by SARS-CoV-2 independent of ACE2 expression, consisting of substantial upregulation of genes involved in response to viral infection, intercellular virus transmission and related to innate immunity signaling and fibrotic activation. ./cache/cord-293415-u9onutny.txt ./txt/cord-293415-u9onutny.txt