id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-277669-uujny2dm Lumpuy-Castillo, Jairo Cardiovascular Damage in COVID-19: Therapeutic Approaches Targeting the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System 2020-09-04 .txt text/plain 7443 476 40 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) can differentially infect multiple tissues (i.e., lung, vessel, heart, liver) in different stages of disease, and in an ageand sex-dependent manner. In particular, treatments with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) and angiotensin-receptor blockers (ARB) may help to reduce hyperinflammation and viral propagation, while infusion of soluble ACE2 may trap plasma viral particles and increase cardioprotective Ang-(1–9) and Ang-(1–7) peptides. SARS-CoV-2 infection initiates in the respiratory system, when the S protein of its external layer binds the angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) at the plasma membrane of host cells [5] . It was originally suggested that elevation of ACE2 might favor SARS-CoV-2 infection and replication in COVID-19 patients with underlying CV disease and ACEi/ARB treatment [92] . It was originally suggested that elevation of ACE2 might favor SARS-CoV-2 infection and replication in COVID-19 patients with underlying CV disease and ACEi/ARB treatment [92] . ./cache/cord-277669-uujny2dm.txt ./txt/cord-277669-uujny2dm.txt