id sid tid token lemma pos cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 1 key key JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 2 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 3 cord-021175 cord-021175 NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 4 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 5 0ikkl3hk 0ikkl3hk JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 6 authors author NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 7 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 8 Wilson Wilson NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 10 Christopher Christopher NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 11 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 12 Jumbert Jumbert NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 14 Maria Maria NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 1 15 Gabrielsen Gabrielsen NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 1 title title NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 2 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 3 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 4 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 5 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 7 pandemic pandemic NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 8 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 9 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 10 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 11 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 13 efficiency efficiency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 15 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 17 subtle subtle JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 18 retreat retreat NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 19 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 20 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 21 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 22 date date NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 23 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 24 2018 2018 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 25 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 26 05 05 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 27 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 28 30 30 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 29 journal journal NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 30 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 31 nan nan NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 32 DOI DOI NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 33 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 34 10.1186 10.1186 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 35 / / SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 36 s41018 s41018 NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 37 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 38 018 018 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 39 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 40 0036 0036 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 41 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 42 5 5 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 43 sha sha NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 44 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 45 ab9388b03a1f474d4441ec3c7731e56b98fa741f ab9388b03a1f474d4441ec3c7731e56b98fa741f NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 46 doc_id doc_id CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 2 47 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 3 1 21175 21175 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 3 2 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 3 3 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 1 0ikkl3hk 0ikkl3hk CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 2 Digital Digital NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 3 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 4 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 5 play play VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 6 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 7 increasingly increasingly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 8 prominent prominent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 9 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 10 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 11 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 12 operations operation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 13 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 14 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 15 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 16 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 17 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 18 pandemics pandemic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 19 specifically specifically RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 4 20 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 2 burgeoning burgeon VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 3 body body NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 5 scholarship scholarship NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 6 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 7 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 8 topic topic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 9 displays display VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 10 high high JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 11 expectations expectation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 12 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 13 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 14 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 15 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 16 increase increase VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 17 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 18 efficiency efficiency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 19 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 20 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 21 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 5 22 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 2 article article NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 3 reviews review VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 4 empirical empirical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 5 uses use NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 7 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 8 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 9 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 10 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 12 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 13 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 15 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 17 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 18 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 19 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 20 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 21 particular particular JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 22 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 23 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 24 order order NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 25 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 26 propose propose VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 27 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 28 three three CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 29 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 30 part part NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 31 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 32 model model NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 33 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 34 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 35 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 36 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 37 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 38 pandemic pandemic NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 39 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 6 40 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 2 model model NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 3 distinguishes distinguish VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 4 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 6 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 8 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 9 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 10 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 11 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 12 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 14 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 15 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 16 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 17 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 18 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 19 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 20 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 21 highlights highlight VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 22 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 23 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 24 influx influx NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 25 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 26 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 27 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 28 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 29 tendencies tendency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 30 towards towards IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 31 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 32 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 33 operational operational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 34 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 35 risks risk NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 36 focusing focus VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 37 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 38 action action NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 39 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 40 decision decision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 41 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 42 making make VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 43 outside outside JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 44 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 45 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 46 ’ ’ POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 47 spheres sphere NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 48 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 49 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 50 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 51 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 52 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 7 53 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 2 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 3 exacerbates exacerbate VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 4 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 5 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 6 tension tension NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 7 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 9 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 10 promise promise NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 11 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 12 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 13 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 14 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 16 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 17 norm norm NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 18 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 19 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 20 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 21 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 22 should should MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 23 complement complement VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 24 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 25 give give VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 26 primacy primacy NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 27 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 28 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 29 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 30 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 31 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 32 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 33 when when WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 34 possible possible JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 8 35 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 2 article article NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 3 closes close VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 4 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 5 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 6 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 7 ensuring ensure VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 9 inclusion inclusion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 11 roles role NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 13 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 14 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 15 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 16 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 17 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 18 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 19 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 20 supported support VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 21 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 22 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 23 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 24 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 25 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 9 26 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 10 1 Recent recent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 10 2 decades decade NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 10 3 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 10 4 seen see VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 10 5 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 10 6 dramatic dramatic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 10 7 rise rise NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 10 8 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 10 9 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 10 10 pandemics pandemic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 10 11 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 1 From from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 3 SARS SARS NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 4 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 5 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 6 2003 2003 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 7 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 8 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 9 Avian Avian NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 10 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 11 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 12 2006 2006 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 14 H1N1 H1N1 NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 15 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 16 2009 2009 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 18 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 19 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 20 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 22 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 23 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 24 appearance appearance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 25 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 26 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 27 Zika Zika NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 28 virus virus NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 29 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 30 Latin Latin NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 31 America America NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 32 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 33 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 34 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 35 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 36 developments development NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 37 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 38 inextricably inextricably RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 39 bound bind VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 40 up up RP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 41 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 42 modern modern JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 43 socio socio JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 44 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 45 technical technical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 46 developments development NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 47 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 48 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 49 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 50 globalization globalization NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 11 51 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 1 Advances advance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 2 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 3 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 4 air air NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 5 travel travel NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 6 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 7 agricultural agricultural JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 8 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 10 urbanization urbanization NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 11 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 13 pollution pollution NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 14 all all DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 15 facilitate facilitate VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 17 appearance appearance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 18 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 19 spread spread NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 20 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 21 contagious contagious JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 22 diseases disease NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 24 see see VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 25 Wolfe Wolfe NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 26 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 27 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 28 Ramalingam Ramalingam NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 29 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 12 31 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 1 Simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 3 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 4 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 5 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 6 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 7 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 8 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 9 come come VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 10 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 11 play play VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 12 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 13 profound profound JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 14 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 15 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 17 way way NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 18 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 19 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 20 pandemics pandemic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 21 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 22 identified identify VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 23 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 24 traced trace VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 25 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 26 understood understand VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 27 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 28 managed manage VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 29 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 30 treated treat VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 31 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 32 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 33 perceived perceive VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 13 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 1 Digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 2 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 3 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 4 play play VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 5 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 6 increasingly increasingly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 7 significant significant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 8 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 9 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 10 different different JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 11 aspects aspect NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 13 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 14 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 15 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 16 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 17 presenting present VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 18 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 19 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 20 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 21 mitigate mitigate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 22 risks risk NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 23 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 24 enhance enhance VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 25 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 26 efficiency efficiency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 14 27 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 2 doing do VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 3 so so RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 5 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 6 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 7 confound confound VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 8 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 9 domains domain NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 11 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 13 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 14 practices practice NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 15 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 16 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 17 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 19 Mager Mager NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 20 2009 2009 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 22 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 23 introduce introduce VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 24 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 25 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 26 collection collection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 27 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 28 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 29 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 30 transnational transnational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 31 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 32 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 33 areas area NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 34 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 35 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 36 traditionally traditionally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 37 been be VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 38 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 39 purview purview NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 40 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 41 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 42 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 15 43 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 2 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 4 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 5 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 6 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 7 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 8 process process NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 10 systematize systematize VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 11 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 13 make make VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 14 sense sense NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 16 large large JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 17 amounts amount NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 19 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 20 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 21 attracted attract VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 22 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 23 attention attention NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 24 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 25 practitioners practitioner NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 27 policy policy NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 28 makers maker NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 29 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 31 scholars scholar NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 32 alike alike RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 34 Brownstein Brownstein NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 35 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 36 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 37 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 38 2009 2009 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 39 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 40 Tusiime Tusiime NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 41 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 42 Byrne Byrne NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 43 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 44 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 45 Wesolowski Wesolowski NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 46 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 47 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 16 48 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 1 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 2 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 3 Zwitter Zwitter NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 4 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 5 Hadfield Hadfield NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 6 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 7 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 8 Meier Meier NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 9 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 10 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 11 Holeman Holeman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 12 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 13 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 14 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 15 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 18 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 19 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 20 raised raise VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 21 significant significant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 22 expectations expectation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 23 regarding regard VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 24 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 25 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 26 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 27 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 28 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 29 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 30 particular particular JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 32 Odugleh Odugleh NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 33 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 34 Kolev Kolev NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 35 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 17 37 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 1 These these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 2 expectations expectation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 3 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 4 countered counter VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 5 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 6 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 7 emerging emerge VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 8 critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 9 scholarship scholarship NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 10 concerned concern VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 11 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 13 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 14 risks risk NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 15 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 16 accompany accompany VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 17 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 18 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 20 Sandvik Sandvik NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 21 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 22 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 18 23 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 19 1 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 20 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 20 2 Sandvik Sandvik NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 20 3 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 20 4 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 20 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 21 1 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 21 2 2017 2017 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 21 3 Comes come VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 21 4 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 21 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 21 6 , , . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 1 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 2 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 3 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 4 impact impact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 5 power power NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 6 relationships relationship NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 7 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 8 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 10 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 11 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 12 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 13 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 14 crises crisis NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 16 Burns burn NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 17 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 18 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 19 Letouzé Letouzé NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 20 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 21 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 22 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 23 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 24 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 25 McDonald McDonald NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 26 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 28 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 29 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 30 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 31 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 32 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 33 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 34 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 35 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 36 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 37 both both DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 38 constituted constitute VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 39 by by RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 40 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 41 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 42 contribute contribute VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 43 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 44 reshaping reshape VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 45 social social JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 46 practices practice NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 47 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 48 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 49 given give VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 50 society society NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 52 Amicelle Amicelle NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 53 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 54 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 55 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 56 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 22 58 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 1 With with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 3 exception exception NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 5 work work NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 6 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 7 Ihlen Ihlen NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 8 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 9 Levenshus Levenshus NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 10 ' ' POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 12 2017 2017 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 14 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 15 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 16 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 17 crisis crisis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 18 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 19 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 20 management management NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 22 Roberts Roberts NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 23 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 24 Elbe Elbe NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 25 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 27 2017 2017 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 28 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 29 14 14 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 31 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 32 syndromic syndromic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 33 surveillance surveillance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 34 systems system NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 35 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 36 however however RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 37 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 38 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 39 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 40 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 41 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 42 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 43 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 44 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 45 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 46 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 47 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 48 received receive VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 49 scant scant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 50 critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 51 attention attention NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 23 52 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 2 article article NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 3 contributes contribute VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 4 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 5 filling fill VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 6 that that DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 7 gap gap NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 8 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 9 conceptualizing conceptualize VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 10 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 11 broad broad JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 12 variety variety NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 13 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 14 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 15 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 16 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 17 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 18 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 19 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 20 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 21 brought bring VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 22 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 23 bear bear VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 24 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 25 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 26 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 27 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 24 28 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 2 three three CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 3 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 4 part part NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 5 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 6 framework framework NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 7 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 8 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 9 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 10 constructed construct VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 11 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 13 basis basis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 14 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 15 empirical empirical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 16 examples example NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 17 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 18 recent recent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 19 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 20 responses response NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 22 contemporary contemporary JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 23 policy policy NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 24 debates debate NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 25 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 26 drawing draw VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 27 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 28 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 29 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 30 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 31 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 32 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 33 particular particular JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 25 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 2 model model NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 3 highlights highlight VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 4 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 6 application application NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 8 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 9 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 10 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 11 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 12 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 13 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 14 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 15 often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 16 accompanied accompany VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 17 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 18 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 19 influx influx NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 20 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 21 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 22 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 23 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 24 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 25 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 26 previously previously RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 27 distinct distinct JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 28 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 29 within within IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 30 single single JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 31 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 32 platforms platform NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 33 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 34 institutional institutional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 35 operations operation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 26 36 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 1 Applying apply VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 2 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 3 critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 4 reading reading NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 5 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 6 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 7 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 8 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 9 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 10 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 11 emphasizes emphasize VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 13 potential potential NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 14 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 15 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 16 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 17 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 18 complicate complicate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 19 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 20 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 21 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 22 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 23 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 24 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 25 associated associated JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 26 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 27 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 28 relocating relocate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 29 decision decision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 30 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 31 making making NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 32 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 33 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 34 outside outside RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 35 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 36 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 37 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 38 ' ' POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 39 spheres sphere NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 40 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 41 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 27 42 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 28 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 28 2 article article NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 28 3 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 28 4 organized organize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 28 5 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 28 6 five five CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 28 7 sections section NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 28 8 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 1 Following follow VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 2 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 3 introduction introduction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 5 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 6 second second JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 7 section section NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 8 describes describe VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 10 literature literature NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 11 upon upon IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 12 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 14 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 15 framework framework NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 16 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 17 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 18 informatics informatics NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 19 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 20 developed develop VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 29 21 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 2 third third JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 3 section section NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 4 presents present VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 5 that that DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 6 framework framework NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 7 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 8 describes describe VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 9 each each DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 11 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 12 three three CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 13 components component NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 14 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 15 detail detail NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 30 16 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 2 fourth fourth JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 3 section section NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 4 notes note VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 5 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 6 underlying underlie VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 7 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 8 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 9 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 10 consistently consistently RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 11 cited cite VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 12 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 13 conjunction conjunction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 14 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 16 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 18 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 19 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 20 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 21 pandemic pandemic NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 22 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 23 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 24 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 25 introduction introduction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 26 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 27 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 28 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 29 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 30 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 31 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 32 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 33 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 34 single single JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 35 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 36 platforms platform NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 37 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 38 across across IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 39 organizational organizational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 40 entities entity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 31 41 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 2 final final JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 3 section section NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 4 concludes conclude VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 5 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 6 noting note VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 7 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 8 significant significant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 9 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 10 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 11 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 12 poses pose VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 13 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 14 effective effective JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 15 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 16 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 17 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 18 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 19 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 20 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 22 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 23 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 26 elaborates elaborate VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 27 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 28 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 29 tendency tendency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 30 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 31 technologically technologically RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 32 driven drive VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 33 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 34 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 35 decrease decrease VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 36 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 37 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 38 ' ' POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 39 sphere sphere NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 40 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 41 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 42 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 43 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 44 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 32 45 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 1 Reflecting reflect VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 2 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 3 seminal seminal JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 4 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 5 watershed watershed JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 6 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 7 policy policy NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 8 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 9 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 10 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 11 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 13 article article NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 14 concludes conclude VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 15 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 16 suggesting suggest VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 17 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 18 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 19 roles role NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 20 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 21 authority authority NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 22 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 23 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 24 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 25 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 26 explicitly explicitly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 27 designed design VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 28 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 29 workflows workflow NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 30 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 31 internationally internationally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 32 coordinated coordinate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 33 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 34 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 35 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 36 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 37 identifies identify VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 38 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 39 measures measure NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 40 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 41 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 42 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 43 might may MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 44 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 45 pursued pursue VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 33 46 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 2 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 3 exercise exercise NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 4 draws draw VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 5 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 6 descriptions description NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 8 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 9 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 10 deployment deployment NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 11 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 12 several several JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 13 contexts context NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 14 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 15 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 16 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 17 variety variety NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 19 sources source NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 34 20 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 2 addition addition NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 3 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 4 academic academic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 5 research research NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 6 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 7 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 8 includes include VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 9 liberal liberal JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 10 reference reference NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 11 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 13 so so RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 14 called call VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 15 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 16 grey grey JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 17 literature literature NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 18 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 19 produced produce VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 20 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 21 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 22 implementing implementing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 23 agencies agency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 25 think think VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 26 tanks tank NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 27 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 28 volunteer volunteer NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 29 groups group NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 30 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 31 as as RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 32 well well RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 33 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 34 descriptions description NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 35 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 36 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 37 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 38 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 39 popular popular JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 40 press press NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 41 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 42 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 43 online online JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 44 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 45 maintained maintain VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 46 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 47 civil civil JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 48 society society NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 49 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 50 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 51 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 52 commentators commentator NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 35 53 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 1 While while IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 2 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 3 sources source NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 4 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 5 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 6 subject subject JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 7 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 8 significant significant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 9 quality quality NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 10 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 11 review review NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 12 standards standard NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 14 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 15 often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 16 lack lack VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 17 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 18 detail detail NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 19 found find VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 20 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 21 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 22 types type NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 23 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 24 literature literature NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 25 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 26 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 27 tend tend VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 28 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 29 describe describe VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 30 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 31 much much RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 32 wider wide JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 33 variety variety NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 34 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 35 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 36 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 37 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 38 do do VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 39 so so RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 40 without without IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 41 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 42 significant significant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 43 time time NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 44 lag lag NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 45 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 46 accompanies accompany VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 47 peer peer NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 48 reviewed review VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 49 research research NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 36 50 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 1 Often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 3 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 4 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 5 initiatives initiative NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 6 described describe VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 7 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 8 organizational organizational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 9 reports report NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 10 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 11 popular popular JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 12 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 14 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 15 NGO NGO NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 16 blogposts blogpost NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 17 represent represent VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 18 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 19 combinations combination NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 20 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 21 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 22 only only RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 23 anticipated anticipate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 24 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 25 scholarly scholarly JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 26 work work NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 27 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 28 add add VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 29 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 30 depth depth NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 32 richness richness NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 33 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 34 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 35 scope scope NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 36 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 37 activity activity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 38 conceptualized conceptualize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 39 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 40 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 41 article article NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 37 42 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 2 current current JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 3 analysis analysis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 4 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 5 grounded ground VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 6 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 7 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 8 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 10 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 11 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 12 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 14 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 15 arguably arguably RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 17 most most RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 18 globally globally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 19 active active JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 20 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 21 thoroughly thoroughly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 22 documented document VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 23 example example NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 24 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 25 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 26 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 38 27 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 1 Accordingly accordingly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 3 second second JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 4 section section NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 5 uses use VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 6 examples example NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 8 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 9 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 10 innovation innovation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 11 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 13 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 14 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 15 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 16 construct construct VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 17 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 18 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 19 framework framework NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 20 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 21 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 22 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 23 emphasis emphasis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 24 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 25 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 26 incentives incentive NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 27 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 28 objectives objective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 29 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 30 using use VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 31 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 32 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 33 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 34 strategies strategy NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 39 35 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 2 third third JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 3 section section NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 4 will will MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 5 then then RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 6 present present VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 7 each each DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 8 component component NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 9 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 10 that that DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 11 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 12 framework framework NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 13 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 14 detail detail NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 16 using use VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 17 examples example NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 18 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 19 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 20 pandemics pandemic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 22 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 23 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 24 policy policy NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 25 more more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 26 generally generally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 27 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 28 validate validate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 29 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 30 refine refine VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 31 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 32 framework framework NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 40 33 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 2 great great JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 3 deal deal NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 4 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 5 been be VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 6 written write VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 7 about about IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 8 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 9 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 10 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 11 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 12 used use VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 13 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 14 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 15 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 16 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 17 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 18 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 19 West west JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 20 African african JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 21 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 22 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 23 including include VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 24 academic academic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 25 articles article NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 27 Odugleh Odugleh NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 28 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 29 Kolev Kolev NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 30 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 31 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 32 Tulenko Tulenko NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 33 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 34 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 35 Sacks Sacks NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 36 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 37 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 38 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 39 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 40 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 41 Sandvik Sandvik NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 42 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 43 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 44 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 45 2017 2017 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 46 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 47 Harman Harman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 48 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 49 Wenham Wenham NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 50 2018 2018 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 52 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 53 assessments assessment NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 54 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 55 multinational multinational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 56 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 57 non non JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 58 - - JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 59 governmental governmental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 60 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 61 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 62 ACAPS ACAPS NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 63 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 64 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 65 Adams Adams NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 66 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 67 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 68 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 69 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 41 70 ; ; . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 1 DuBois DuBois NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 2 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 3 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 4 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 5 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 6 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 7 Smith Smith NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 8 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 10 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 12 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 13 studies study NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 14 documenting document VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 15 specific specific JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 16 instances instance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 18 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 19 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 20 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 21 country country NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 22 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 23 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 25 NetHope NetHope NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 26 Global Global NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 27 Broadband Broadband NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 28 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 29 Innovations Innovations NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 30 Alliance Alliance NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 31 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 32 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 33 ACAPS ACAPS NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 42 34 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 43 1 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 43 2 Levine Levine NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 43 3 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 43 4 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 43 5 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 43 6 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 43 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 43 8 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 2 most most RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 3 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 4 overview overview NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 5 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 6 provided provide VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 7 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 8 Fast Fast NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 10 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 11 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 13 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 15 140-page 140-page CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 16 report report NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 17 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 18 USAID USAID NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 19 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 20 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 21 Fighting fight VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 22 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 23 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 24 Information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 25 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 26 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 27 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 28 provides provide VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 29 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 30 starting starting NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 31 point point NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 32 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 33 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 34 article article NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 35 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 36 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 37 framework framework NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 44 38 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 1 After after IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 2 briefly briefly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 3 describing describe VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 4 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 5 types type NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 7 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 8 covered cover VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 9 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 10 Fast Fast NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 12 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 13 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 14 report report NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 16 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 17 argument argument NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 18 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 19 made make VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 20 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 21 re re NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 22 - - NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 23 categorizing categorize VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 24 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 25 assessing assess VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 26 those those DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 27 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 28 according accord VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 29 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 30 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 31 objectives objective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 32 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 33 pursue pursue VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 34 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 35 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 36 provides provide VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 37 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 38 initial initial JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 39 basis basis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 40 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 41 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 42 framework framework NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 43 developed develop VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 44 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 45 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 46 article article NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 45 47 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 1 Fast fast JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 2 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 3 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 4 provide provide VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 5 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 6 thorough thorough JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 7 account account NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 8 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 9 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 10 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 12 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 13 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 14 mobilized mobilize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 15 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 17 West west JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 18 African african JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 19 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 20 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 22 based base VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 23 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 24 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 25 analysis analysis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 27 literature literature NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 28 review review NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 29 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 31 over over IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 32 130 130 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 33 interviews interview NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 46 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 2 analysis analysis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 3 includes include VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 4 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 5 typology typology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 7 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 8 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 9 commonly commonly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 10 utilized utilize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 11 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 13 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 15 94 94 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 16 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 17 95 95 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 20 nine nine CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 21 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 22 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 23 depth depth NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 24 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 25 studies study NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 26 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 27 specific specific JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 28 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 29 flows flow VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 30 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 31 relied rely VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 32 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 33 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 34 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 35 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 36 facilitate facilitate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 37 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 39 63 63 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 40 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 41 91 91 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 47 43 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 1 These these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 2 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 3 studies study NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 4 include include VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 5 descriptions description NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 7 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 8 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 9 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 10 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 11 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 12 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 13 involved involve VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 15 outcomes outcome NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 16 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 17 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 20 objectives objective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 22 provide provide VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 23 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 24 useful useful JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 25 starting starting NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 26 point point NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 27 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 28 drawing draw VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 29 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 30 about about IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 31 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 32 breadth breadth NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 33 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 34 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 35 utilizing utilize VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 36 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 37 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 38 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 48 39 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 1 Fast fast JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 2 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 3 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 4 organize organize VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 5 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 6 present present VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 7 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 8 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 9 studies study NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 10 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 11 virtue virtue NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 14 differences difference NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 16 integration integration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 18 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 19 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 20 enabled enable VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 22 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 23 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 24 increasing increase VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 25 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 26 diversity diversity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 27 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 28 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 49 29 flows flow VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 2 e.g. e.g. RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 3 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 4 up up RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 5 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 6 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 7 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 8 collection collection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 10 as as RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 11 well well RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 12 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 13 horizontally horizontally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 14 among among IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 15 peer peer NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 16 groups group NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 18 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 19 back back RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 20 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 21 down down RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 22 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 23 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 24 feedback feedback NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 25 loops loop NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 27 among among IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 28 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 29 greater great JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 30 plurality plurality NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 31 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 32 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 34 e.g. e.g. RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 35 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 36 frontline frontline JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 37 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 38 workers worker NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 39 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 40 citizens citizen NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 41 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 42 governments government NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 43 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 44 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 45 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 46 remote remote JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 47 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 48 responders responder NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 51 10 10 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 50 53 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 2 organizing organizing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 3 principle principle NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 4 here here RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 5 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 6 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 7 spatial spatial JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 8 understanding understanding NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 9 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 10 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 11 across across IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 12 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 13 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 51 14 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 1 Connecting connect VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 2 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 3 coordinating coordinate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 4 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 5 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 6 would would MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 7 otherwise otherwise RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 8 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 9 have have VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 10 exchanged exchange VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 11 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 12 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 13 certainly certainly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 14 one one CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 16 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 17 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 18 most most RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 19 prominent prominent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 20 contributions contribution NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 52 21 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 2 close close JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 3 read read NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 5 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 6 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 7 studies study NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 8 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 9 however however RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 10 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 11 reveals reveal VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 12 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 13 number number NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 14 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 15 additional additional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 16 functions function NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 17 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 18 objectives objective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 20 allows allow VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 21 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 22 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 23 more more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 24 nuanced nuanced JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 25 assessment assessment NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 26 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 27 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 28 impact impact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 53 29 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 2 Liberian liberian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 3 SMS sms NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 4 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 5 based base VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 6 initiative initiative NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 7 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 8 mHero mHero NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 10 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 11 example example NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 13 was be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 14 structured structure VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 15 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 16 only only RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 17 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 18 connect connect VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 19 frontline frontline JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 20 workers worker NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 22 governments government NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 23 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 24 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 25 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 26 explicitly explicitly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 27 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 28 aimed aim VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 29 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 30 strengthen strengthen VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 31 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 32 government government NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 33 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 34 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 35 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 36 system system NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 38 … … NFP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 40 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 41 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 42 provide provide VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 43 critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 44 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 45 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 46 support support VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 47 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 48 workers worker NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 49 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 50 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 51 frontlines frontline NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 52 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 53 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 54 crisis crisis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 55 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 56 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 57 63 63 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 58 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 54 59 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 2 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 3 Community Community NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 4 Action Action NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 5 Platform Platform NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 7 eCAP ecap JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 9 did do VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 10 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 11 aim aim VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 12 only only RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 13 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 14 connect connect VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 15 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 16 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 17 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 18 extension extension NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 19 workers worker NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 20 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 21 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 22 more more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 23 accurate accurate JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 24 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 25 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 26 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 27 state state NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 28 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 29 contagion contagion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 31 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 32 was be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 33 quickly quickly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 34 leveraged leverage VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 35 towards towards IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 36 public public JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 37 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 38 messaging messaging NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 39 via via IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 40 billboards billboard NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 41 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 42 radio radio NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 43 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 44 posters poster NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 45 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 46 handouts handout NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 47 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 48 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 49 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 50 person person NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 51 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 52 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 53 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 54 person person NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 55 drama drama NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 56 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 57 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 58 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 59 community community NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 60 level level NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 61 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 62 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 63 70 70 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 64 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 55 65 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 1 These these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 2 examples example NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 3 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 4 notable notable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 5 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 6 only only RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 7 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 9 breadth breadth NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 11 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 12 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 13 engage engage VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 15 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 16 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 17 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 18 deliberate deliberate JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 19 piggybacking piggybacking NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 20 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 21 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 22 objectives objective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 23 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 24 efficiencies efficiency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 25 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 26 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 27 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 28 same same JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 29 dynamic dynamic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 30 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 31 discernable discernable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 32 across across IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 33 all all DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 34 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 35 Fast fast JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 36 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 37 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 38 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 39 nine nine CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 40 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 41 studies study NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 56 42 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 57 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 57 2 matters matter VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 57 3 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 2 way way NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 3 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 4 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 5 objectives objective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 6 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 7 articulated articulate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 8 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 9 claimed claim VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 10 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 11 consequences consequence NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 12 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 13 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 14 responsibilities responsibility NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 15 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 16 allocated allocate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 17 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 18 priorities priority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 19 made make VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 20 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 21 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 22 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 24 Burns Burns NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 25 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 26 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 27 McDonald McDonald NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 28 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 58 30 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 2 much much RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 4 same same JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 5 way way NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 6 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 7 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 8 power power NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 9 asymmetries asymmetry NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 10 implied imply VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 11 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 12 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 13 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 14 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 15 often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 16 eclipsed eclipse VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 17 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 18 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 19 presumption presumption NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 20 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 21 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 22 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 23 democratizing democratize VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 24 potential potential NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 25 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 26 re re VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 27 - - VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 28 distribute distribute VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 29 power power NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 31 Sandvik Sandvik NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 32 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 33 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 59 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 1 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 2 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 3 11 11 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 5 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 6 Fast Fast NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 7 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 8 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 9 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 10 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 11 mapping mapping NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 13 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 14 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 15 flows flow VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 16 posits posit VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 17 connectivity connectivity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 18 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 19 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 20 immediate immediate JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 22 obvious obvious JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 23 benefit benefit NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 24 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 25 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 26 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 27 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 28 without without IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 29 assessing assess VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 30 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 31 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 32 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 33 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 34 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 35 asserts assert VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 36 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 37 reinforces reinforce VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 38 power power NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 39 relationships relationship NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 60 40 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 1 As as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 3 sociologists sociologist NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 4 would would MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 5 have have VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 7 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 8 however however RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 10 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 11 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 13 political political JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 14 instruments instrument NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 15 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 16 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 17 less less RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 18 inert inert JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 19 intermediaries intermediary NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 20 than than IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 21 partly partly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 22 autonomous autonomous JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 23 actants actant NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 24 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 25 contribute contribute VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 26 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 27 orientating orientate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 28 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 29 ' ' POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 30 behaviours behaviour NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 31 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 33 Amicelle Amicelle NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 34 et et FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 35 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 36 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 37 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 61 39 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 1 Novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 2 connectivity connectivity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 3 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 4 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 5 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 6 inevitably inevitably RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 7 structures structure VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 8 relationships relationship NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 9 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 10 power power NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 12 responsibility responsibility NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 13 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 14 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 15 messy messy JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 16 field field NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 18 asserting assert VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 20 assigning assign VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 21 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 22 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 23 roles role NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 24 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 25 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 26 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 62 27 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 1 Critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 2 scholars scholar NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 3 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 4 described describe VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 5 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 6 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 7 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 8 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 9 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 10 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 11 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 13 Burns Burns NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 14 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 63 16 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 2 degree degree NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 3 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 4 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 5 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 6 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 7 able able JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 8 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 9 influence influence VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 10 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 11 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 12 political political JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 13 assertions assertion NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 14 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 15 assignments assignment NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 16 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 17 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 18 term term NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 19 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 20 discretion discretion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 22 relies rely VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 23 significantly significantly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 24 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 25 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 26 participation participation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 27 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 28 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 29 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 30 expertise expertise NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 31 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 32 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 33 types type NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 34 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 35 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 36 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 37 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 38 modalities modality NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 39 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 40 issue issue NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 42 Elwood Elwood NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 43 2010 2010 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 64 45 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 1 Reconceptualizing reconceptualize VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 2 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 3 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 4 flows flow VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 5 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 6 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 7 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 8 according accord VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 9 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 11 objectives objective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 12 allows allow VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 13 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 14 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 15 close close JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 16 reading reading NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 18 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 19 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 20 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 21 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 22 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 23 occurs occur VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 24 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 25 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 26 implications implication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 27 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 28 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 29 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 30 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 31 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 32 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 65 33 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 2 careful careful JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 3 review review NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 5 Fast Fast NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 6 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 7 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 8 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 9 nine nine CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 10 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 11 studies study NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 12 suggests suggest VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 13 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 14 least least RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 15 three three CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 16 broad broad JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 17 categories category NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 19 objectives objective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 20 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 21 manifest manifest VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 22 themselves -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 23 consistently consistently RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 24 across across IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 25 different different JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 26 modes mode NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 27 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 28 connectivity connectivity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 66 29 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 1 Digital Digital NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 2 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 3 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 4 Fast Fast NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 5 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 6 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 7 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 8 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 9 studies study NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 10 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 11 leveraged leverage VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 12 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 13 determine determine VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 14 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 15 way way NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 16 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 17 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 18 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 19 was be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 20 spreading spread VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 22 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 23 nature nature NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 24 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 25 risks risk NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 26 posed pose VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 27 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 28 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 29 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 30 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 31 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 32 order order NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 33 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 34 coordinate coordinate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 35 activity activity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 36 among among IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 37 different different JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 38 types type NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 39 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 40 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 41 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 42 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 43 including include VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 44 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 45 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 46 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 47 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 48 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 49 aid aid NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 50 workers worker NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 51 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 52 front front JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 53 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 54 line line NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 55 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 56 care care NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 57 providers provider NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 58 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 59 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 60 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 61 order order NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 62 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 63 communicate communicate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 64 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 65 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 66 general general JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 67 public public NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 68 regarding regard VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 69 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 70 risks risk NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 71 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 72 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 73 behavior behavior NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 74 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 75 mitigate mitigate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 76 those those DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 77 risks risk NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 67 78 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 2 order order NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 3 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 4 test test VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 5 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 6 refine refine VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 7 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 8 broad broad JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 9 categories category NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 10 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 11 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 12 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 13 assessed assess VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 14 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 16 context context NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 18 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 19 broader broad JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 20 literature literature NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 21 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 22 West west JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 23 African african JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 24 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 25 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 27 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 28 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 29 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 30 broader broad JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 31 context context NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 32 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 33 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 34 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 35 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 36 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 37 policy policy NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 38 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 39 including include VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 40 grey grey JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 41 literature literature NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 42 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 43 popular popular JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 44 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 45 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 46 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 47 described describe VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 48 above above RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 68 49 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 1 Convenience convenience NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 2 sampling sampling NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 3 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 4 citation citation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 5 tracing tracing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 6 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 7 used use VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 8 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 9 identify identify VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 10 relevant relevant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 11 academic academic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 12 literature literature NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 14 while while IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 15 scans scan NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 16 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 17 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 18 websites website NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 19 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 20 civil civil JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 21 society society NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 22 groups group NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 23 identified identify VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 24 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 25 academic academic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 26 research research NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 27 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 28 used use VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 29 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 30 identify identify VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 31 sources source NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 32 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 33 grey grey JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 34 literature literature NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 35 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 36 popular popular JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 37 press press NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 69 38 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 1 When when WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 2 distinct distinct JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 3 objectives objective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 4 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 5 efficiencies efficiency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 6 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 7 described describe VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 8 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 10 context context NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 11 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 12 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 13 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 14 flows flow VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 16 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 17 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 18 grouped group VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 19 according accord VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 20 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 21 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 22 above above JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 23 categories category NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 70 24 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 1 Those those DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 2 categories category NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 3 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 4 then then RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 5 refined refine VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 6 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 7 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 8 three three CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 9 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 10 part part NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 11 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 12 model model NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 13 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 14 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 15 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 16 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 17 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 19 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 20 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 21 described describe VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 22 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 23 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 24 following following JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 25 section section NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 71 26 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 2 previous previous JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 3 section section NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 4 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 5 review review NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 7 objectives objective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 8 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 9 efficiencies efficiency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 10 driving drive VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 11 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 12 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 13 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 14 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 15 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 16 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 17 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 18 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 72 19 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 1 suggested suggest VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 2 three three CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 3 broad broad JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 4 categories category NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 5 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 7 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 9 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 10 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 11 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 12 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 13 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 14 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 15 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 16 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 17 spread spread NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 19 infectious infectious JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 20 diseases disease NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 21 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 22 assessed assess VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 23 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 24 order order NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 25 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 26 inform inform VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 27 treatment treatment NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 28 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 29 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 30 ; ; , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 32 b b NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 34 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 35 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 36 practices practice NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 37 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 38 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 39 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 40 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 41 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 42 individuals individual NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 43 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 44 informed inform VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 45 about about IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 46 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 47 risks risk NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 48 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 49 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 50 effort effort NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 51 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 52 mitigate mitigate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 53 those those DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 54 risks risk NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 55 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 56 curb curb VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 57 contagion contagion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 58 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 59 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 60 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 61 c c NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 62 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 63 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 64 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 65 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 66 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 67 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 68 different different JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 69 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 70 involved involve VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 71 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 72 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 73 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 74 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 75 allocated allocate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 76 roles role NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 77 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 78 responsibilities responsibility NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 79 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 80 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 81 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 82 attempt attempt NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 83 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 84 maximize maximize VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 85 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 86 efficiency efficiency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 87 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 88 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 89 work work NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 90 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 91 avoid avoid VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 92 superfluous superfluous JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 93 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 94 parallel parallel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 95 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 73 96 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 2 section section NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 3 provides provide VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 4 detailed detailed JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 5 description description NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 7 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 8 categories category NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 10 validated validate VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 12 refined refine VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 13 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 14 reference reference NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 15 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 16 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 17 contexts context NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 74 18 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 2 should should MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 3 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 4 noted note VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 5 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 6 some some DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 8 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 9 categories category NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 10 recall recall VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 11 established establish VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 12 fields field NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 13 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 14 study study NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 75 15 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 1 Risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 2 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 3 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 4 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 5 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 6 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 7 relatively relatively RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 8 well well RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 9 delineated delineate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 10 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 11 scholarly scholarly JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 12 work work NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 13 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 14 policy policy NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 15 documents document NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 17 see see VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 18 Plough Plough NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 20 Krimsky Krimsky NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 21 1987 1987 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 76 22 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 1 Akl Akl NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 2 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 3 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 4 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 5 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 6 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 7 respectively respectively RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 10 while while IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 11 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 12 understanding understanding NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 13 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 14 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 15 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 16 combines combine VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 17 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 18 variety variety NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 19 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 20 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 21 occurring occur VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 22 across across IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 23 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 24 spectrum spectrum NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 25 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 26 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 27 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 28 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 29 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 30 surveillance surveillance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 31 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 32 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 33 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 34 identification identification NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 35 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 36 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 37 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 38 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 39 clarification clarification NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 40 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 41 symptoms symptom NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 42 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 43 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 44 contact contact VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 45 tracing tracing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 46 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 47 contagion contagion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 48 modeling modeling NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 77 49 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 2 should should MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 3 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 4 emphasized emphasize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 5 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 6 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 7 objective objective NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 8 here here RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 9 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 10 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 11 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 12 recount recount VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 13 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 14 re re VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 15 - - NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 16 conceptualize conceptualize VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 17 established establish VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 18 fields field NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 19 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 20 practice practice NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 22 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 23 rather rather RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 24 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 25 sketch sketch VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 26 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 27 different different JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 28 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 29 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 30 patterns pattern NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 31 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 32 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 33 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 34 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 35 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 36 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 37 deliberately deliberately RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 38 employed employ VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 39 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 40 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 41 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 42 question question VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 43 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 44 consequences consequence NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 45 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 46 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 47 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 48 governance governance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 49 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 50 power power NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 51 relationships relationship NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 52 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 53 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 54 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 55 more more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 56 generally generally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 78 57 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 2 first first JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 3 component component NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 4 groups group NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 5 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 6 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 7 related relate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 8 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 9 collecting collect VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 10 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 11 systematizing systematize VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 13 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 14 processing process VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 15 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 16 about about IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 17 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 18 disease disease NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 19 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 20 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 22 mapping map VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 23 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 24 spread spread NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 26 associated associate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 27 needs need NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 28 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 29 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 30 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 31 term term NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 32 diagnostics diagnostic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 79 33 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 2 constitutes constitute VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 3 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 4 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 5 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 6 societal societal JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 7 level level NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 8 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 10 should should MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 11 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 12 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 13 confused confuse VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 14 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 16 medical medical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 17 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 19 individuals individual NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 80 20 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 2 analysis analysis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 4 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 5 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 6 been be VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 7 central central JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 8 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 9 understanding understanding NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 10 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 11 anticipating anticipate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 13 responding respond VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 14 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 15 infectious infectious JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 16 diseases disease NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 17 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 18 least least JJS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 19 since since IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 20 John John NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 21 Snow Snow NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 22 became become VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 23 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 24 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 25 father father NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 26 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 27 modern modern JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 28 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 29 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 30 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 31 drawing draw VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 32 dots dot NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 33 around around IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 34 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 35 map map NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 36 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 37 London London NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 38 water water NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 39 pumps pump NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 40 during during IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 41 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 42 Cholera Cholera NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 43 epidemic epidemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 44 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 81 45 1854 1854 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 82 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 82 2 Hempel Hempel NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 82 3 2006 2006 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 82 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 82 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 3 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 4 context context NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 5 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 6 collecting collect VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 7 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 8 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 9 central central JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 10 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 11 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 12 implementation implementation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 13 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 14 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 15 efficient efficient JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 16 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 18 including include VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 19 situational situational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 20 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 22 needs need VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 23 assessment assessment NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 26 operational operational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 27 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 29 King King NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 30 2005 2005 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 31 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 32 Van Van NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 33 de de NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 34 Walle Walle NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 35 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 36 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 37 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 38 2008 2008 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 83 40 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 2 corresponds correspond VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 3 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 4 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 5 practice practice NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 6 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 7 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 8 traditionally traditionally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 9 assumed assume VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 10 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 11 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 12 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 13 imperative imperative NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 14 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 15 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 16 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 17 central central JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 18 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 19 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 20 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 21 imperative imperative NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 22 - - : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 23 that that RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 24 is is RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 25 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 26 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 27 need need NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 28 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 29 collect collect VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 30 as as RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 31 much much JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 32 relevant relevant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 33 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 34 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 35 possible possible JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 36 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 37 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 38 enhance enhance VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 39 evidence evidence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 40 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 41 decision decision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 42 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 43 making make VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 44 basis basis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 45 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 46 improve improve VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 47 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 48 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 49 assist assist VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 50 people people NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 51 suffering suffer VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 52 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 53 crisis crisis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 84 54 contexts context NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 85 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 85 2 Bui Bui NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 85 3 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 85 4 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 85 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 1 2000 2000 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 2 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 3 Darcy Darcy NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 4 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 5 Hofmann Hofmann NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 6 2003 2003 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 7 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 8 Miller Miller NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 9 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 10 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 11 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 12 2005 2005 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 13 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 14 Saab Saab NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 15 et et FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 16 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 17 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 18 2008 2008 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 86 20 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 1 Scholars scholar NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 2 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 3 explored explore VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 4 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 5 number number NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 7 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 8 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 9 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 10 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 11 improves improve VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 12 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 13 diagnostics diagnostic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 15 including include VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 17 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 19 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 20 phone phone NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 21 network network NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 22 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 23 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 24 human human JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 25 mobility mobility NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 26 mapping mapping NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 27 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 28 contact contact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 29 tracing tracing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 31 Tatem Tatem NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 32 et et FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 33 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 35 2009 2009 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 87 36 ; ; . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 88 1 Aslam Aslam NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 88 2 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 88 3 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 88 4 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 89 1 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 89 2 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 89 3 Wesolowski Wesolowski NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 89 4 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 89 5 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 89 6 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 90 1 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 90 2 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 90 3 Gittelman Gittelman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 90 4 et et FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 90 5 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 90 6 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 90 7 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 1 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 2 Bharti Bharti NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 3 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 4 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 6 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 7 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 8 Bengtsson Bengtsson NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 9 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 10 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 11 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 12 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 15 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 16 big big JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 17 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 18 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 19 social social JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 20 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 21 scraping scrape VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 22 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 23 contagion contagion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 24 modeling modeling NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 26 Brownstein Brownstein NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 27 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 28 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 29 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 30 2009 2009 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 31 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 32 Chunara Chunara NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 33 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 34 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 35 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 36 2012 2012 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 91 38 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 1 Such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 2 techniques technique NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 3 allow allow VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 4 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 5 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 6 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 7 extract extract VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 8 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 10 diagnosing diagnose VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 11 needs need NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 13 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 14 trends trend NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 15 without without IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 16 direct direct JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 17 contact contact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 18 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 19 affected affected JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 20 populations population NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 92 21 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 1 Other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 2 applications application NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 4 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 5 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 6 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 7 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 8 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 9 introduce introduce VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 10 completely completely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 11 different different JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 12 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 93 13 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 1 Novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 2 initiatives initiative NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 3 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 4 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 5 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 6 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 7 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 8 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 9 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 10 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 11 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 12 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 13 include include VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 14 hackathons hackathon NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 15 organized organize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 16 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 17 western western JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 18 capitals capital NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 19 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 20 map map VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 21 resources resource NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 22 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 23 West west JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 24 African african JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 25 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 27 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 28 western western JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 29 non non JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 30 - - JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 31 governmental governmental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 32 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 34 NGOs NGOs NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 36 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 37 provide provide VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 38 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 39 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 40 based base VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 41 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 42 models model NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 43 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 44 multinational multinational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 45 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 46 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 48 Sangokoya Sangokoya NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 49 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 50 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 51 Moore Moore NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 52 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 53 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 54 Dittus Dittus NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 55 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 56 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 57 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 58 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 60 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 61 build build VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 62 geographic geographic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 63 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 64 system system NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 65 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 66 GIS GIS NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 67 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 68 maps map NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 69 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 70 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 94 71 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 95 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 95 2 Timo Timo NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 95 3 Lüge Lüge NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 95 4 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 95 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 95 6 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 1 Early early JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 2 work work NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 3 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 4 even even RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 5 underway underway JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 6 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 7 develop develop VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 8 artificial artificial JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 9 intelligence intelligence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 10 responses response NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 11 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 12 combat combat VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 14 spread spread NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 16 infectious infectious JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 17 diseases disease NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 19 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 20 using use VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 21 multiple multiple JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 22 sources source NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 23 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 24 publically publically RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 25 available available JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 26 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 27 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 28 algorithmically algorithmically RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 29 predict predict VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 30 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 31 appearance appearance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 32 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 33 spread spread NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 34 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 35 disease disease NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 37 Barron Barron NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 38 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 96 40 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 1 Such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 2 innovative innovative JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 3 approaches approach NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 4 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 5 compelling compelling JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 6 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 7 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 8 attracted attract VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 9 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 10 understandable understandable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 11 amount amount NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 13 interest interest NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 14 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 15 optimism optimism NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 16 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 17 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 18 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 19 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 20 least least JJS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 21 due due JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 22 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 23 perceived perceive VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 24 gains gain NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 25 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 26 efficiency efficiency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 97 27 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 1 Novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 2 collaborations collaboration NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 3 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 4 web web NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 5 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 6 based base VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 7 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 8 surveillance surveillance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 9 systems system NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 10 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 11 regularly regularly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 12 been be VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 13 quicker quick JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 14 than than IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 16 World World NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 17 Health Health NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 18 Organization Organization NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 20 WHO who WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 22 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 23 publish publish VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 24 reports report NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 25 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 26 epidemic epidemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 98 27 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 99 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 99 2 Anema Anema NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 99 3 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 99 4 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 99 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 100 1 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 101 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 101 2 Anema Anema NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 101 3 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 101 4 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 101 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 102 1 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 103 1 1036 1036 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 104 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 104 2 Anema Anema NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 104 3 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 104 4 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 104 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 1 -1037 -1037 : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 3 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 4 Jennifer Jennifer NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 5 Gardy Gardy NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 6 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 7 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 8 senior senior JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 9 scientist scientist NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 10 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 11 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 12 British British NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 13 Columbia Columbia NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 14 Centre Centre NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 15 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 16 Disease Disease NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 17 Control Control NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 19 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 20 argued argue VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 21 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 22 epidemics epidemic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 23 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 24 always always RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 25 essentially essentially RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 26 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 27 race race NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 28 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 29 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 30 spread spread NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 31 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 32 info info NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 33 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 34 spread spread NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 35 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 36 virus virus NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 37 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 38 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 39 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 40 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 41 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 42 given give VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 43 scientists scientist NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 44 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 45 critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 46 edge edge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 48 Edmunds Edmunds NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 49 2013 2013 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 105 51 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 1 Whether whether IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 2 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 3 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 4 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 5 approaches approach NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 6 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 7 inherently inherently RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 8 more more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 9 efficient efficient JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 10 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 11 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 12 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 13 noteworthy noteworthy JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 14 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 16 inclusion inclusion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 18 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 19 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 106 20 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 2 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 3 perhaps perhaps RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 4 most most RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 5 apparent apparent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 6 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 7 web web NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 8 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 9 based base VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 10 initiatives initiative NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 11 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 12 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 13 wiki wiki NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 14 systems system NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 16 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 17 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 18 used use VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 19 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 20 facilitate facilitate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 21 collaborative collaborative JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 22 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 23 modeling model VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 24 among among IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 25 geographically geographically RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 26 disparate disparate JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 27 scientists scientist NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 29 Kno.e.sis kno.e.sis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 30 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 32 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 33 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 34 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 35 Humanitarian Humanitarian NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 36 Data Data NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 37 Exchange Exchange NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 38 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 39 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 40 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 41 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 42 leadership leadership NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 43 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 44 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 45 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 46 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 47 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 48 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 49 was be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 50 used use VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 51 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 52 coordinate coordinate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 53 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 54 sharing sharing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 55 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 56 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 57 diverse diverse JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 58 group group NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 59 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 60 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 61 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 62 including include VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 63 local local JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 64 NGOs NGOs NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 65 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 66 remote remote JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 67 volunteer volunteer NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 68 mapping mapping NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 69 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 70 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 71 Verhulst Verhulst NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 72 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 107 73 ; ; . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 108 1 Fast fast JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 108 2 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 108 3 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 108 4 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 108 5 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 108 6 90 90 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 108 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 108 8 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 1 Though though IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 2 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 3 solely solely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 4 dependent dependent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 5 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 6 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 7 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 8 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 9 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 10 similar similar JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 11 dynamic dynamic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 12 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 13 visible visible JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 14 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 16 proliferation proliferation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 18 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 19 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 20 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 22 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 23 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 24 GOARN GOARN NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 26 Global Global NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 27 Outbreak Outbreak NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 28 Alert Alert NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 29 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 30 Response Response NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 31 Network Network NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 33 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 109 34 ProMED ProMED NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 2 Program Program NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 3 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 4 Monitoring Monitoring NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 5 Emerging Emerging NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 6 Diseases Diseases NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 8 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 9 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 10 combine combine VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 11 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 12 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 13 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 14 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 15 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 16 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 17 civil civil JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 18 society society NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 20 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 21 bodies body NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 22 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 23 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 24 surveil surveil VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 25 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 26 risks risk NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 27 internationally internationally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 28 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 29 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 30 mix mix NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 31 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 32 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 33 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 34 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 35 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 36 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 37 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 38 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 39 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 40 some some DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 41 degree degree NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 42 eclipse eclipse VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 43 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 44 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 45 roles role NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 46 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 47 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 48 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 49 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 50 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 51 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 52 bodies body NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 53 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 54 Ramalingam Ramalingam NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 55 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 56 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 57 9 9 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 58 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 59 13 13 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 60 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 110 61 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 2 second second JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 3 component component NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 5 identify identify VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 6 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 7 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 8 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 10 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 11 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 12 understand understand VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 13 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 14 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 15 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 16 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 17 communicating communicate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 18 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 19 risks risk NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 20 associated associate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 21 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 22 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 23 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 24 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 25 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 26 primarily primarily RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 27 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 28 relevant relevant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 29 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 30 potentially potentially RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 31 affected affect VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 32 publics public NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 111 33 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 2 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 3 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 4 widely widely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 5 recognized recognize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 6 field field NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 8 practice practice NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 9 defined define VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 10 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 11 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 12 American American NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 13 National National NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 14 Academy Academy NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 16 Sciences Sciences NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 17 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 18 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 19 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 20 interactive interactive JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 21 process process NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 22 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 23 exchange exchange NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 24 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 25 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 26 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 27 opinion opinion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 28 among among IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 29 individuals individual NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 30 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 31 groups group NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 32 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 33 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 34 institutions institution NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 112 35 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 2 involves involve VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 3 multiple multiple JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 4 messages message NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 5 about about IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 6 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 7 nature nature NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 8 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 9 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 10 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 11 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 12 messages message NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 14 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 15 strictly strictly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 16 about about IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 17 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 19 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 20 express express JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 21 concerns concern NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 22 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 23 opinions opinion NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 25 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 26 reactions reaction NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 27 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 28 risk risk VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 29 messages message NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 30 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 31 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 32 legal legal JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 33 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 34 institutional institutional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 35 arrangements arrangement NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 36 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 37 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 38 management management NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 113 39 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 114 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 114 2 cited cite VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 114 3 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 114 4 Covello Covello NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 114 5 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 114 6 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 114 7 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 115 1 2001 2001 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 115 2 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 116 1 382 382 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 116 2 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 116 3 383 383 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 116 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 116 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 2 interactive interactive JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 3 character character NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 4 referenced reference VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 5 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 6 that that DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 7 definition definition NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 8 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 10 subject subject NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 11 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 12 some some DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 13 debate debate NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 117 14 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 2 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 3 Handbook Handbook NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 4 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 5 Global Global NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 6 Health Health NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 7 Communication Communication NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 8 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 9 editors editor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 10 Waisbord Waisbord NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 12 Obregon Obregon NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 13 argue argue VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 14 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 16 field field NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 18 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 19 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 20 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 21 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 22 characterized characterize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 23 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 24 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 25 theoretical theoretical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 26 split split NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 27 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 28 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 29 places place VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 30 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 31 preference preference NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 32 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 33 behavior behavior NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 34 change change NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 35 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 36 unidirectional unidirectional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 37 approaches approach NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 38 against against IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 39 critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 40 theories theory NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 41 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 42 participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 43 engagement engagement NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 45 Waisbord Waisbord NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 46 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 47 Obregon Obregon NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 48 2012 2012 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 49 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 50 7 7 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 51 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 52 33 33 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 118 54 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 1 Civil civil JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 2 society society NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 3 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 4 practitioner practitioner NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 5 rhetoric rhetoric NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 6 tends tend VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 7 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 8 link link VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 9 participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 10 communicative communicative JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 11 models model NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 12 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 13 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 14 advances advance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 16 framed frame VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 17 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 18 normative normative JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 19 terms term NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 20 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 21 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 22 highly highly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 23 critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 24 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 25 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 27 less less JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 28 participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 29 approaches approach NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 30 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 31 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 32 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 33 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 34 development development NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 35 sectors sector NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 37 Chao Chao NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 38 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 119 40 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 2 normative normative JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 3 perspective perspective NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 4 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 5 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 6 assumed assume VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 7 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 8 several several JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 9 scholars scholar NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 11 Kaiser Kaiser NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 12 2000 2000 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 13 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 14 Abraham Abraham NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 15 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 16 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 17 Maxwell Maxwell NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 18 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 19 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 20 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 21 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 22 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 23 Gillman Gillman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 24 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 25 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 26 Özdamar Özdamar NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 27 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 28 Ertem Ertem NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 29 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 30 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 31 Madianou Madianou NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 32 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 33 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 35 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 37 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 38 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 39 participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 120 40 approaches approach NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 1 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 2 risk risk VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 3 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 4 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 5 been be VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 6 argued argue VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 7 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 8 improve improve VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 9 outcomes outcome NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 10 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 11 efficiency efficiency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 121 12 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 1 Odugleh Odugleh NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 2 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 3 Kolev Kolev NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 5 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 7 argues argue VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 8 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 9 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 10 structural structural JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 12 interactive interactive JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 13 understanding understanding NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 14 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 15 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 16 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 17 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 18 particularly particularly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 19 important important JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 20 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 21 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 22 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 23 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 24 where where WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 25 coordinated coordinate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 27 functional functional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 28 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 29 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 30 systemic systemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 31 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 32 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 33 implied imply VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 34 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 35 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 36 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 37 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 38 assessing assess VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 39 transmission transmission NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 40 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 41 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 42 mapping mapping NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 43 contagion contagion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 44 patterns pattern NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 45 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 46 rural rural JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 47 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 48 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 49 243 243 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 122 51 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 123 1 Participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 123 2 approaches approach VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 1 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 2 risk risk VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 3 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 4 tend tend VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 5 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 6 incorporate incorporate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 7 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 8 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 10 since since IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 11 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 12 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 13 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 14 facilitate facilitate VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 15 simultaneous simultaneous JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 16 broadcast broadcast NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 17 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 18 collection collection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 19 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 20 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 21 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 22 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 23 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 24 marginal marginal JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 25 cost cost NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 27 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 28 will will MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 29 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 30 discussed discuss VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 31 below below RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 124 32 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 1 For for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 2 clarity clarity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 3 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 4 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 5 analysis analysis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 6 focuses focus VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 7 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 8 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 9 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 10 implemented implement VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 11 nationally nationally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 12 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 13 sub sub NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 14 - - JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 15 nationally nationally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 16 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 17 targeting target VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 18 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 19 potentially potentially RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 20 affected affect VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 21 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 22 pandemics pandemic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 23 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 24 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 25 disregard disregard VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 26 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 27 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 28 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 29 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 30 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 31 instance instance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 32 social social JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 33 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 34 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 35 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 36 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 125 37 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 2 doing do VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 3 so so RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 6 can can MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 7 identify identify VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 8 at at RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 9 least least RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 10 three three CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 11 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 12 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 13 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 14 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 15 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 16 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 17 used use VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 18 intentionally intentionally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 19 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 20 bolster bolster VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 21 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 22 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 23 strategies strategy NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 126 24 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 1 Again again RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 3 responses response NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 4 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 6 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 7 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 8 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 9 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 10 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 11 illustrative illustrative JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 12 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 13 Firstly firstly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 15 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 16 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 17 was be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 18 expected expect VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 19 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 20 expand expand VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 21 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 22 reach reach NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 23 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 24 interactivity interactivity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 25 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 26 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 27 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 127 28 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 2 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 4 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 5 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 6 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 7 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 8 particularly particularly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 9 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 10 phones phone NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 11 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 12 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 13 often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 14 expected expect VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 15 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 16 dramatically dramatically RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 17 increase increase VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 18 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 19 reach reach NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 20 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 21 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 22 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 23 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 24 rural rural JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 26 remote remote JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 27 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 28 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 29 as as RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 30 well well RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 31 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 32 front front JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 33 line line NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 34 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 35 providers provider NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 128 36 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 1 Mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 2 penetration penetration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 3 rates rate NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 4 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 5 developing develop VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 6 countries country NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 7 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 8 estimated estimate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 9 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 10 have have VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 11 surpassed surpass VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 12 90 90 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 13 % % NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 14 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 16 time time NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 18 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 19 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 129 20 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 2 Wesolowski Wesolowski NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 3 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 4 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 5 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 6 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 8 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 10 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 11 review review NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 13 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 14 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 15 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 16 Nigeria Nigeria NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 17 cited cite VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 18 mobile mobile NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 19 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 20 delivered deliver VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 21 training training NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 22 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 23 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 24 workers worker NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 25 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 26 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 27 vital vital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 28 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 29 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 30 promptly promptly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 31 declaring declare VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 32 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 33 country country NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 34 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 35 free free JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 36 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 37 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 38 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 40 West West NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 41 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 42 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 43 10 10 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 130 45 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 1 Digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 2 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 3 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 4 allow allow VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 5 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 6 scaled scale VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 7 co co NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 8 - - NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 9 creation creation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 11 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 12 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 13 content content NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 15 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 16 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 17 programs program NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 18 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 19 produce produce VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 20 videos video NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 21 together together RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 22 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 23 youth youth NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 24 infected infect VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 25 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 26 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 27 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 28 Sierra Sierra NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 29 Leone Leone NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 30 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 31 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 32 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 33 means means NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 34 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 35 addressing address VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 36 stigmatization stigmatization NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 37 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 38 developing develop VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 39 trust trust NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 40 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 41 among among IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 42 affected affected JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 43 populations population NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 45 Zuckerman Zuckerman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 46 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 131 48 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 1 Secondly secondly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 3 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 4 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 5 allow allow VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 6 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 7 feedback feedback NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 8 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 9 interaction interaction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 10 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 11 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 12 integrated integrate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 13 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 14 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 15 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 132 16 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 2 project project NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 3 called call VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 4 U U NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 5 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 6 Report Report NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 7 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 8 led lead VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 9 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 10 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 11 United United NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 12 Nations Nations NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 13 Children Children NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 14 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 15 Fund Fund NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 17 UNICEF UNICEF NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 19 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 20 combines combine VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 21 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 22 phone phone NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 23 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 24 based base VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 25 surveys survey NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 26 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 27 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 28 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 29 user user NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 30 feedback feedback NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 32 was be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 33 used use VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 34 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 35 channel channel VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 36 infection infection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 37 reports report NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 38 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 39 concerns concern NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 40 regarding regard VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 41 public public JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 42 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 43 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 44 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 45 Liberia Liberia NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 46 during during IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 47 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 48 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 133 49 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 134 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 134 2 Muah Muah NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 134 3 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 134 4 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 134 5 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 134 6 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 134 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 134 8 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 4 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 5 conglomerate conglomerate NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 6 IBM IBM NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 7 combined combine VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 8 outgoing outgoing JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 9 radio radio NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 10 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 11 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 12 interactive interactive JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 13 short short JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 14 messaging messaging NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 15 system system NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 17 SMS sms NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 19 functionality functionality NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 20 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 21 implement implement VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 22 interactive interactive JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 23 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 24 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 25 surrounding surround VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 26 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 27 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 28 Sierra Sierra NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 29 Leone Leone NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 31 Bell Bell NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 32 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 33 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 135 35 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 1 Some some DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 2 studies study NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 3 suggest suggest VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 4 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 5 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 6 affordances affordance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 7 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 8 particularly particularly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 9 effective effective JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 10 when when WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 11 targeting target VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 12 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 13 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 14 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 15 specific specific JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 16 sub sub NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 17 - - NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 18 groups group NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 20 Ems Ems NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 22 Gonzales Gonzales NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 23 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 136 25 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 1 Finally finally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 3 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 4 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 5 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 6 sometimes sometimes RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 7 expected expect VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 8 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 9 obviate obviate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 10 institutional institutional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 12 resource resource NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 13 limitations limitation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 14 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 16 development development NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 18 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 19 platforms platform NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 20 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 21 content content NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 22 production production NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 23 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 24 public public JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 25 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 26 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 137 27 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 1 That that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 2 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 3 media media NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 4 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 5 faster fast JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 6 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 7 cheaper cheap JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 8 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 9 produce produce VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 10 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 11 disseminate disseminate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 12 than than IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 13 paper paper NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 14 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 15 widely widely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 16 recognized recognize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 138 17 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 2 addition addition NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 3 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 4 participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 5 content content NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 6 creation creation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 7 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 8 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 10 Sierra Sierra NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 11 Leone Leone NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 12 video video NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 13 program program NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 14 described describe VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 15 above above RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 16 can can MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 17 effectively effectively RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 18 outsource outsource VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 19 some some DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 20 degree degree NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 21 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 22 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 23 work work NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 25 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 26 do do VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 27 content content NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 28 creation creation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 29 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 30 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 31 move move VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 32 beyond beyond IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 33 specific specific JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 34 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 35 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 36 aim aim VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 37 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 38 engage engage VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 39 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 40 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 41 crowd crowd NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 42 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 43 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 44 generating generate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 45 content content NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 139 46 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 1 Such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 2 approaches approach NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 3 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 4 been be VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 5 pursued pursue VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 6 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 7 generating generate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 8 both both DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 9 platforms platform NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 10 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 11 content content NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 12 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 13 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 14 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 16 either either CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 17 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 18 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 19 volunteer volunteer NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 20 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 21 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 22 institutionalized institutionalize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 23 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 24 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 25 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 27 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 28 initiated initiate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 29 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 30 third third JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 31 parties party NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 32 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 33 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 34 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 35 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 36 series series NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 37 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 38 hackathons hackathon NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 39 organized organize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 40 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 41 New New NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 42 York York NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 43 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 44 develop develop VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 45 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 46 apps app NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 47 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 48 spreading spread VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 49 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 50 about about IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 51 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 52 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 53 affected affect VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 54 countries country NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 55 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 56 Sangokoya Sangokoya NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 57 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 58 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 140 59 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 2 third third JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 3 component component NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 5 identify identify VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 6 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 7 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 8 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 9 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 10 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 11 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 12 persistent persistent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 13 challenge challenge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 14 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 15 polemic polemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 16 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 17 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 18 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 19 sector sector NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 21 Stephenson Stephenson NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 22 2005 2005 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 23 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 24 Bisri Bisri NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 25 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 141 27 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 2 introduction introduction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 4 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 5 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 6 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 7 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 8 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 9 promise promise VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 10 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 11 mitigate mitigate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 12 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 13 challenge challenge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 15 even even RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 16 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 17 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 18 contribute contribute VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 19 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 20 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 21 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 22 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 23 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 142 24 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 1 Ramalingam Ramalingam NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 3 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 5 notes note VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 6 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 7 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 8 contemporary contemporary JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 9 governance governance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 10 system system NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 11 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 12 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 13 diseases disease NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 14 incorporates incorporate VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 15 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 16 least least JJS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 17 five five CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 18 different different JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 19 types type NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 20 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 21 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 23 Intergovernmental intergovernmental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 24 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 25 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 26 National national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 27 governmental governmental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 28 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 29 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 30 Non non JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 31 - - JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 32 governmental governmental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 33 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 34 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 35 Private private JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 36 foundations foundation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 37 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 38 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 39 Public public JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 40 / / SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 41 private private JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 42 partnerships partnership NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 43 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 44 consortia consortium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 46 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 47 whose whose WP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 48 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 49 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 50 marked mark VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 51 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 52 competition competition NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 53 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 54 lack lack NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 55 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 56 collaboration collaboration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 58 ibid ibid NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 59 5 5 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 60 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 61 6 6 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 62 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 143 63 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 1 He -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 2 argues argue VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 3 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 4 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 5 institutional institutional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 6 disarray disarray NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 7 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 8 when when WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 9 coupled couple VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 10 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 11 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 12 socio socio JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 13 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 14 economic economic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 15 developments development NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 16 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 17 trends trend NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 19 globalization globalization NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 20 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 21 poses pose VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 22 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 23 threefold threefold JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 24 governance governance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 25 challenge challenge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 26 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 27 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 28 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 29 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 30 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 31 challenge challenge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 32 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 33 capitalizing capitalize VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 34 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 35 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 36 diversity diversity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 37 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 38 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 39 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 40 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 41 challenge challenge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 42 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 43 bringing bring VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 44 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 45 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 46 up up RP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 47 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 48 speed speed VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 49 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 50 innovative innovative JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 51 organizational organizational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 52 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 53 technical technical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 54 approaches approach NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 55 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 56 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 57 balancing balance VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 58 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 59 incentives incentive NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 60 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 61 responsibilities responsibility NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 62 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 63 individual individual JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 64 countries country NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 65 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 66 treating treat VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 67 diseases disease NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 68 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 69 do do VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 70 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 71 respect respect VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 72 borders border NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 73 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 74 ibid ibid NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 75 6 6 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 76 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 144 77 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 1 Simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 3 timely timely JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 5 accurate accurate JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 6 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 7 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 8 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 9 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 10 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 11 widely widely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 12 regarded regard VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 13 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 14 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 15 cornerstone cornerstone NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 16 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 17 effective effective JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 18 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 19 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 21 Bui Bui NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 22 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 23 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 24 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 25 2000 2000 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 26 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 27 Miller Miller NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 28 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 29 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 30 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 31 2005 2005 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 32 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 33 Saab Saab NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 34 et et FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 35 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 36 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 37 2008 2008 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 39 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 40 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 41 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 42 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 43 often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 44 expected expect VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 45 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 46 dramatically dramatically RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 47 enhance enhance VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 48 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 49 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 50 potential potential NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 51 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 52 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 53 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 54 Moss Moss NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 55 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 56 Townsend Townsend NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 57 2006 2006 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 58 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 145 59 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 2 most most RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 3 remarkable remarkable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 4 applications application NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 5 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 6 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 7 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 8 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 9 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 10 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 11 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 12 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 13 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 14 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 15 likely likely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 17 creation creation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 18 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 19 activation activation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 20 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 21 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 22 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 23 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 25 mandated mandate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 26 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 27 surveil surveil VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 28 infectious infectious JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 29 diseases disease NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 30 internationally internationally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 32 alert alert VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 33 regarding regard VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 34 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 35 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 146 36 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 1 These these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 2 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 3 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 4 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 5 least least RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 6 partially partially RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 7 filled fill VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 8 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 9 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 10 gap gap NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 11 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 12 identifying identify VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 13 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 14 initiating initiate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 15 responses response NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 16 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 17 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 18 pandemics pandemic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 20 see see VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 21 Burkle Burkle NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 22 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 23 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 24 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 25 2012 2012 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 27 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 28 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 29 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 30 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 31 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 32 implementation implementation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 33 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 34 specific specific JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 35 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 36 remains remain VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 37 largely largely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 38 lacking lacking JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 147 39 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 1 Volunteer Volunteer NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 2 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 3 Technical Technical NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 4 Communities Communities NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 6 V&TCs V&TCs '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 8 represent represent VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 9 another another DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 10 prominent prominent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 11 example example NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 14 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 15 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 16 posed pose VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 17 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 18 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 19 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 20 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 21 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 22 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 148 23 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 1 Volunteer volunteer NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 2 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 3 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 4 composed compose VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 5 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 6 thousands thousand NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 8 individuals individual NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 9 around around IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 10 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 11 globe globe NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 12 who who WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 13 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 14 moved move VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 15 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 16 contribute contribute VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 17 time time NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 18 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 19 energy energy NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 20 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 21 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 22 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 23 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 24 virtually virtually RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 26 remotely remotely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 27 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 28 often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 29 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 30 collecting collect VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 31 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 32 processing process VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 33 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 34 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 35 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 36 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 37 incident incident NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 38 reports report NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 39 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 40 spatial spatial JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 41 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 42 over over IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 43 social social JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 44 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 149 45 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 1 Though though IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 2 different different JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 3 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 4 vary vary VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 5 significantly significantly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 6 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 7 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 8 membership membership NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 10 degree degree NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 11 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 12 organization organization NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 13 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 14 formal formal JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 15 relationships relationship NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 16 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 17 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 18 coordinating coordinate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 19 bodies body NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 20 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 21 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 22 integration integration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 23 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 24 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 25 field field NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 26 marked mark VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 27 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 28 seasoned seasoned JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 29 professional professional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 30 field field NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 31 staff staff NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 32 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 33 conservative conservative JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 34 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 35 management management NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 36 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 37 consistently consistently RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 38 marked mark VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 39 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 40 cultural cultural JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 41 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 42 institutional institutional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 43 tensions tension NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 45 Harvard Harvard NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 46 Humanitarian Humanitarian NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 47 Initiative Initiative NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 48 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 150 50 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 1 Officially officially RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 2 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 3 institutionally institutionally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 4 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 5 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 6 visible visible JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 7 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 9 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 10 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 11 surround surround VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 13 development development NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 14 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 15 ethical ethical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 16 codes code NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 18 conducts conduct NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 19 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 20 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 21 humanitarians humanitarian NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 23 Meier Meier NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 24 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 25 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 26 45 45 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 27 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 28 60 60 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 29 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 30 Resor Resor NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 31 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 33 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 34 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 35 development development NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 36 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 37 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 38 activation activation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 39 protocol protocol NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 40 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 41 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 42 OCHA OCHA NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 43 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 44 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 45 include include VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 46 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 47 Standby Standby NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 48 Task Task NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 49 Force Force NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 51 SVT SVT NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 52 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 53 one one CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 54 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 55 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 56 most most RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 57 prominent prominent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 58 V&TCs v&tc NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 60 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 61 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 62 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 63 operations operation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 64 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 65 Burns Burns NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 66 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 67 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 68 Gorp Gorp NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 69 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 70 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 151 71 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 2 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 3 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 5 V&TCs V&TCs '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 6 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 7 particularly particularly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 8 prominent prominent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 9 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 10 establishing establish VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 11 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 12 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 13 exchange exchange NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 14 platforms platform NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 16 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 17 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 18 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 19 skype skype NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 20 channel channel NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 21 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 22 coordinating coordinate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 23 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 24 collection collection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 26 identifying identify VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 27 data data NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 28 gaps gap NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 30 Fast fast JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 32 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 33 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 34 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 35 84 84 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 36 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 37 88 88 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 39 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 40 though though IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 41 there there EX cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 42 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 43 some some DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 44 evidence evidence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 45 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 46 lack lack NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 47 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 48 integration integration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 49 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 50 formal formal JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 51 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 52 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 53 actually actually RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 54 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 55 contributed contribute VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 56 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 57 gaps gap NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 58 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 59 awareness awareness NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 60 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 61 existing exist VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 62 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 63 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 64 duplication duplication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 65 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 66 effort effort NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 67 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 68 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 69 ibid ibid NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 70 86 86 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 71 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 152 72 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 2 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 3 recalls recall NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 5 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 6 instances instance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 7 where where WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 9 introduction introduction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 11 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 12 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 13 complicates complicate VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 14 rather rather RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 15 than than IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 16 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 17 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 18 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 20 Bui Bui NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 21 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 22 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 23 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 24 2000 2000 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 25 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 26 Miller Miller NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 27 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 28 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 29 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 30 2005 2005 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 31 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 32 Saab Saab NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 33 et et FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 34 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 35 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 36 2008 2008 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 38 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 39 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 40 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 41 consonant consonant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 42 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 43 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 44 more more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 45 general general JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 46 assessment assessment NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 47 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 48 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 49 uncoordinated uncoordinated JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 50 introduction introduction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 51 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 52 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 53 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 54 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 55 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 56 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 57 exemplifies exemplify VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 58 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 59 wider wide JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 60 dysfunction dysfunction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 61 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 62 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 63 provision provision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 64 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 65 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 66 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 67 security security NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 68 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 69 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 70 Harman Harman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 71 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 72 Wenham Wenham NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 73 2018 2018 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 74 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 75 10 10 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 76 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 153 77 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 154 1 Tapia Tapia NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 154 2 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 154 3 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 154 4 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 154 5 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 155 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 155 2 2012 2012 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 155 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 1 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 2 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 3 studies study NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 4 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 5 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 6 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 7 offer offer VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 8 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 9 possible possible JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 10 explanation explanation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 11 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 13 failure failure NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 14 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 15 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 16 systems system NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 17 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 18 lead lead VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 19 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 20 enhanced enhance VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 21 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 22 despite despite IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 23 explicit explicit JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 24 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 156 25 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 1 On on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 3 basis basis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 5 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 6 careful careful JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 7 literature literature NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 8 review review NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 10 analysis analysis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 11 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 12 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 13 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 14 coordinating coordinate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 15 bodies body NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 16 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 17 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 18 examine examine VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 19 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 20 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 21 instrumental instrumental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 22 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 23 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 24 IT it PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 25 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 26 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 27 mechanism mechanism NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 28 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 29 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 30 NGOs NGOs NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 31 collaborate collaborate VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 32 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 34 ibid ibid NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 35 253 253 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 37 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 38 identify identify VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 39 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 40 important important JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 41 distinction distinction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 42 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 43 IT it NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 44 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 45 driven drive VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 46 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 47 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 48 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 49 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 50 conceptualized conceptualize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 51 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 52 technical technical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 53 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 54 informational informational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 55 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 56 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 57 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 58 those those DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 59 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 60 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 61 conceptualized conceptualize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 62 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 63 organizational organizational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 64 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 65 process process NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 66 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 67 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 68 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 69 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 70 describe describe VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 71 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 72 more more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 73 formidable formidable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 157 74 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 158 1 Tapia Tapia NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 158 2 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 158 3 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 158 4 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 1 conclude conclude VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 2 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 3 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 4 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 5 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 6 modest modest JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 7 goals goal NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 8 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 9 modest modest JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 10 demands demand NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 11 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 12 organizational organizational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 13 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 14 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 15 likely likely JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 16 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 17 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 18 more more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 19 successful successful JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 20 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 21 increase increase VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 22 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 23 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 24 successively successively RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 25 more more JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 26 progressive progressive JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 27 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 28 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 30 ibid ibid NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 31 253 253 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 159 33 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 1 According accord VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 2 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 3 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 4 logic logic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 5 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 7 would would MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 8 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 9 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 10 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 11 expect expect VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 12 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 13 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 14 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 15 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 16 would would MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 17 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 18 most most RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 19 successful successful JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 20 when when WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 22 did do VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 23 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 24 demand demand VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 25 changes change NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 26 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 27 organizational organizational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 28 practice practice NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 30 i.e. i.e. FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 31 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 32 coordinating coordinate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 33 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 34 who who WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 35 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 36 already already RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 37 inducted induct VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 38 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 39 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 40 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 41 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 42 specific specific JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 43 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 44 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 45 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 46 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 47 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 48 do do VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 49 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 50 require require VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 51 changes change NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 52 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 53 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 54 formats format NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 55 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 56 data data NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 57 collection collection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 58 procedures procedure NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 160 60 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 2 section section NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 3 describes describe VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 4 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 5 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 6 tendencies tendency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 7 revealed reveal VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 8 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 10 above above JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 11 distinctions distinction NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 12 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 14 influx influx NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 16 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 17 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 18 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 19 accompany accompany VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 20 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 21 drive drive VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 22 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 23 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 24 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 25 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 26 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 27 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 28 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 29 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 30 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 32 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 33 tendency tendency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 34 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 35 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 36 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 37 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 38 compound compound VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 39 previously previously RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 40 distinct distinct JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 41 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 42 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 43 workflows workflow NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 44 within within IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 45 single single JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 46 platforms platform NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 47 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 48 single single JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 49 institutional institutional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 50 operations operation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 161 51 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 1 New new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 2 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 3 introduce introduce VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 4 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 5 host host NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 7 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 8 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 9 intermediaries intermediary NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 10 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 11 traditionally traditionally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 12 included include VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 13 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 14 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 15 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 16 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 17 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 162 18 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 2 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 3 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 4 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 5 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 6 influx influx NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 7 interacts interact VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 8 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 9 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 10 structures structure NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 11 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 12 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 13 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 14 can can MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 15 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 16 considered consider VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 17 according accord VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 18 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 19 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 20 sandwich sandwich NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 21 model model NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 22 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 23 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 24 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 25 interaction interaction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 26 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 27 introduced introduce VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 28 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 29 above above RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 31 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 32 below below RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 163 33 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 2 bottom bottom JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 3 slice slice NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 6 sandwich sandwich NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 7 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 8 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 9 metaphor metaphor NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 10 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 11 interaction interaction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 12 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 13 affected affected JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 14 populations population NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 16 where where WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 17 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 18 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 19 present present JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 20 at at RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 21 least least RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 22 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 23 types type NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 24 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 25 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 164 26 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 1 Firstly firstly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 3 social social JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 4 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 5 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 6 big big JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 7 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 8 introduce introduce VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 9 promising promise VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 10 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 11 sources source NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 13 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 14 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 15 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 16 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 17 base base VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 18 decision decision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 19 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 20 making making NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 21 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 22 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 23 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 25 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 26 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 27 whose whose WP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 28 meaningful meaningful JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 29 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 30 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 31 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 32 tend tend VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 33 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 34 lack lack VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 35 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 36 institutional institutional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 37 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 38 technical technical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 39 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 40 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 41 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 42 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 43 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 44 even even RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 45 more more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 165 46 so so RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 2 Harvard Harvard NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 3 Humanitarian Humanitarian NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 4 Initiative Initiative NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 5 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 6 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 7 Odugleh Odugleh NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 8 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 9 Kolev Kolev NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 10 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 11 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 12 Smith Smith NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 13 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 166 14 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 167 1 Read read VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 167 2 et et FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 167 3 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 167 4 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 167 5 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 167 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 167 7 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 1 Simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 4 participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 5 ethos ethos NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 7 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 8 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 9 encourages encourage VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 10 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 11 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 13 government government NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 14 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 15 alike alike RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 16 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 17 deliberately deliberately RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 18 engage engage VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 19 affected affected JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 20 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 21 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 22 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 23 design design NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 25 implementation implementation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 26 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 27 evaluation evaluation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 28 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 29 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 30 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 32 Kaiser Kaiser NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 33 2000 2000 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 34 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 35 Maxwell Maxwell NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 36 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 37 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 38 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 39 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 40 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 41 Gillman Gillman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 42 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 43 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 44 Özdamar Özdamar NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 45 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 46 Ertem Ertem NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 47 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 49 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 50 yet yet CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 51 poses pose VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 52 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 53 number number NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 54 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 55 non non JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 56 - - JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 57 trivial trivial JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 58 hurdles hurdle NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 59 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 60 meaningful meaningful JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 61 engagement engagement NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 168 62 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 1 Here here RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 2 too too RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 3 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 4 technical technical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 5 capacities capacity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 6 tend tend VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 7 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 8 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 9 weakest weak JJS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 10 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 11 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 12 governments government NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 14 necessitating necessitate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 15 partnership partnership NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 16 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 17 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 18 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 19 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 20 invest invest VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 21 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 22 participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 23 interventions intervention NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 169 24 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 1 Infrastructural infrastructural JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 2 requirements requirement NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 3 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 4 issues issue NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 5 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 6 access access NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 7 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 8 representativity representativity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 9 can can MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 10 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 11 frustrate frustrate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 12 intentions intention NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 13 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 14 utilize utilize VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 15 participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 16 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 170 17 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 2 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 3 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 4 context context NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 5 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 6 political political JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 7 realities reality NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 8 can can MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 9 often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 10 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 11 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 12 most most RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 13 meaningful meaningful JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 14 obstacle obstacle NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 16 even even RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 17 when when WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 18 all all DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 19 issues issue NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 20 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 21 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 22 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 23 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 26 access access NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 27 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 28 surmountable surmountable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 171 29 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 1 For for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 2 all all PDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 3 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 4 reasons reason NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 5 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 6 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 7 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 8 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 9 rarely rarely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 10 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 11 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 12 position position NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 13 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 14 unilaterally unilaterally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 15 dictate dictate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 17 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 18 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 19 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 20 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 21 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 22 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 23 leveraged leverage VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 24 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 25 interact interact VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 26 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 27 affected affected JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 28 populations population NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 172 29 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 1 Informatic informatic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 2 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 3 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 4 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 5 top top JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 6 end end NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 9 sandwich sandwich NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 10 arise arise VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 11 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 14 sometimes sometimes RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 15 unsolicited unsolicited JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 17 engagement engagement NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 18 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 19 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 20 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 21 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 173 22 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 1 Of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 2 particular particular JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 3 note note NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 4 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 5 V&TCs V&TCs : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 6 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 7 digitally digitally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 8 native native JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 9 civil civil JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 10 society society NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 11 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 12 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 13 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 14 small small JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 16 nimble nimble JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 18 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 19 eager eager JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 20 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 21 disrupt disrupt VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 22 established establish VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 23 practice practice NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 174 24 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 1 These these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 2 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 3 present present VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 4 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 5 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 6 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 7 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 8 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 9 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 11 very very JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 12 engagement engagement NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 175 13 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 1 Because because IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 2 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 3 do do VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 4 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 5 fit fit VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 6 neatly neatly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 7 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 8 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 9 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 10 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 11 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 13 yet yet CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 14 tend tend VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 15 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 16 demand demand VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 17 attention attention NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 18 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 19 heighten heighten VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 20 expectations expectation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 22 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 23 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 24 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 25 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 26 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 27 top top JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 28 level level NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 29 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 30 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 31 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 32 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 33 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 34 powerful powerful JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 35 force force NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 36 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 37 asserting assert VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 38 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 39 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 40 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 41 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 42 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 43 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 176 44 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 2 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 3 flows flow VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 4 described describe VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 5 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 6 Fast Fast NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 7 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 8 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 9 illustrate illustrate VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 10 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 11 only only RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 12 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 13 exchanges exchange NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 14 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 15 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 16 sense sense NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 18 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 19 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 20 assertions assertion NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 22 negotiations negotiation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 23 about about IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 24 what what WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 25 kind kind NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 26 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 27 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 28 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 29 relevant relevant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 31 where where WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 32 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 33 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 34 whom whom WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 35 those those DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 36 decisions decision NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 37 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 38 made make VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 177 39 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 2 moments moment NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 3 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 4 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 5 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 6 happens happen VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 7 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 8 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 9 regulated regulate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 10 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 11 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 12 policies policy NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 13 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 14 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 15 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 16 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 17 cluster cluster NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 18 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 19 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 20 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 21 occur occur VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 22 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 23 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 24 practical practical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 25 application application NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 26 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 27 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 28 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 29 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 31 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 32 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 33 what what WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 34 some some DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 35 scholars scholar NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 36 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 37 termed term VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 38 moments moment NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 39 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 40 closure closure NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 41 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 42 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 43 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 44 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 46 Burns Burns NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 47 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 178 49 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 2 some some DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 3 instances instance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 5 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 6 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 7 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 8 efficiently efficiently RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 9 structured structure VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 10 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 11 serve serve VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 12 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 13 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 179 14 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 2 introduction introduction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 4 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 5 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 6 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 7 clearing clearing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 8 houses house NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 9 presents present VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 10 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 11 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 12 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 13 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 14 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 15 assert assert VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 16 control control NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 18 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 19 agendas agenda NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 20 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 21 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 22 example example NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 23 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 24 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 25 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 26 when when WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 27 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 28 Humanitarian Humanitarian NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 29 Data Data NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 30 Exchange Exchange NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 31 enabled enable VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 32 Guinean guinean JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 33 ministries ministry NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 34 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 35 track track VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 36 training training NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 37 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 38 infection infection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 39 prevention prevention NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 40 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 41 control control NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 42 training training NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 43 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 44 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 45 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 46 country country NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 48 Fast fast JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 49 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 50 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 51 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 52 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 53 90 90 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 180 55 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 2 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 3 appears appear VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 4 exceptional exceptional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 5 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 6 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 7 chaotic chaotic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 8 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 9 environment environment NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 10 marked mark VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 11 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 12 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 13 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 14 myriad myriad NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 16 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 17 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 18 no no DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 19 clear clear JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 20 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 21 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 22 leadership leadership NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 23 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 25 Harman Harman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 26 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 27 Wenham Wenham NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 28 2018 2018 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 29 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 30 10 10 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 32 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 33 however however RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 181 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 2 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 3 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 4 context context NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 5 where where WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 6 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 7 many many JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 8 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 10 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 11 collection collection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 12 systems system NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 13 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 14 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 15 set set VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 16 up up RP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 17 during during IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 18 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 19 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 20 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 21 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 22 linked link VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 23 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 24 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 25 systems system NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 26 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 27 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 28 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 29 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 31 56 56 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 33 necessarily necessarily RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 34 reinforces reinforce VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 35 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 36 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 37 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 38 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 39 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 40 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 41 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 42 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 43 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 44 often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 45 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 46 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 47 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 48 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 49 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 50 expense expense NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 51 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 52 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 53 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 54 ' ' POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 55 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 56 over over IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 57 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 58 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 182 59 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 2 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 3 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 4 worth worth JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 5 noting note VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 6 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 7 practices practice NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 8 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 9 transcend transcend VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 10 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 11 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 12 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 13 level level NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 14 model model NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 183 15 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 1 Most most RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 2 clearly clearly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 3 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 4 opposition opposition NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 5 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 6 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 7 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 8 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 9 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 10 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 11 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 13 introduction introduction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 14 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 15 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 16 hidden hidden JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 17 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 18 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 19 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 20 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 21 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 22 application application NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 23 developers developer NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 25 producers producer NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 26 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 27 hardware hardware NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 28 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 29 network network NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 30 managers manager NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 31 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 32 de de FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 33 facto facto FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 34 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 35 over over IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 36 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 37 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 38 during during IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 39 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 40 collection collection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 41 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 42 processing processing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 44 see see VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 45 Gillman Gillman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 46 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 47 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 48 7 7 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 184 50 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 1 Equally equally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 2 notable notable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 3 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 4 instances instance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 5 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 6 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 7 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 8 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 9 bypass bypass VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 10 engagement engagement NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 11 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 13 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 14 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 15 environment environment NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 16 altogether altogether RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 185 17 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 2 some some DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 3 instances instance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 5 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 6 appears appear VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 7 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 8 occur occur VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 9 exclusively exclusively RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 10 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 11 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 12 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 13 register register NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 15 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 16 little little JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 17 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 18 no no DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 19 contact contact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 20 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 21 any any DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 22 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 23 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 24 country country NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 25 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 186 26 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 1 Examples example NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 2 include include VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 3 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 4 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 5 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 6 scientists scientist NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 7 collaborating collaborate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 8 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 9 improve improve VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 10 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 11 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 13 Eclipse Eclipse NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 14 2017 2017 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 16 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 17 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 18 hackathons hackathon NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 19 organized organize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 20 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 21 foreign foreign JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 22 capitals capital NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 23 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 24 develop develop VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 25 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 26 models model NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 27 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 28 applications application NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 29 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 30 implementation implementation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 31 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 32 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 33 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 35 Sangokoya Sangokoya NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 36 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 37 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 38 Gordon Gordon NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 39 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 40 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 41 Lodato Lodato NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 42 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 43 Di Di NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 44 Salvo Salvo NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 45 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 187 47 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 1 Such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 2 initiatives initiative NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 3 raise raise VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 4 serious serious JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 5 questions question NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 6 about about IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 7 opportunity opportunity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 8 cost cost NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 10 efficient efficient JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 11 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 13 resources resource NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 188 14 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 1 To to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 2 summarize summarize VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 3 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 4 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 5 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 6 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 7 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 8 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 9 flows flow NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 10 introduce introduce VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 11 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 12 host host NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 13 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 14 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 15 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 16 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 17 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 18 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 189 19 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 1 Traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 2 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 3 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 4 may may MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 5 experience experience VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 6 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 7 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 9 top top JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 10 level level NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 11 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 13 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 14 engagement engagement NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 16 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 17 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 19 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 20 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 21 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 22 bottom bottom JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 23 level level NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 24 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 25 pressure pressure NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 26 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 27 engage engage VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 28 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 29 affected affected JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 30 populations population NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 32 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 33 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 190 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 2 each each DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 3 instance instance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 6 influx influx NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 8 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 9 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 10 carries carry VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 11 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 12 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 13 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 14 decision decision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 15 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 16 making make VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 17 authority authority NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 18 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 19 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 20 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 21 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 22 moved move VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 23 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 24 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 25 fora fora NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 27 further further RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 28 outside outside IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 29 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 30 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 31 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 32 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 33 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 191 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 2 may may MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 3 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 4 occur occur VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 5 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 6 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 7 absolute absolute JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 8 sense sense NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 9 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 10 indeed indeed RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 11 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 13 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 14 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 15 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 16 governments government NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 17 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 18 driving drive VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 19 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 20 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 21 strategies strategy NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 22 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 23 been be VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 192 24 significant significant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 193 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 193 2 DuBois DuBois NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 193 3 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 193 4 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 193 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 194 1 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 194 2 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 194 3 21 21 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 194 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 194 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 1 Yet yet CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 3 potential potential NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 4 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 5 exclusion exclusion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 6 merits merit NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 7 careful careful JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 8 consideration consideration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 10 particularly particularly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 11 given give VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 13 already already RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 14 pronounced pronounce VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 15 tendency tendency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 16 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 17 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 19 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 20 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 21 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 22 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 23 limited limit VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 24 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 25 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 26 militarization militarization NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 27 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 28 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 29 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 31 Sandvik Sandvik NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 32 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 34 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 35 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 36 increasing increase VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 37 prominence prominence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 38 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 39 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 40 NGOs NGOs NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 41 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 42 public public JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 43 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 44 service service NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 45 provision provision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 47 Prince Prince NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 48 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 195 50 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 1 Such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 2 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 3 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 4 particularly particularly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 5 vulnerable vulnerable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 6 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 7 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 8 contexts contexts NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 9 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 10 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 12 crisis crisis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 13 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 15 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 16 reviews review NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 18 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 19 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 20 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 21 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 22 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 23 noted note VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 24 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 25 decision decision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 26 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 27 makers maker NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 28 ' ' POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 29 identities identity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 30 shape shape VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 31 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 32 strategies strategy NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 34 DuBois DuBois NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 35 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 36 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 37 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 38 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 39 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 40 27 27 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 196 42 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 2 application application NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 4 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 5 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 6 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 7 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 8 opened open VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 9 up up RP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 10 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 11 host host NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 13 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 14 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 15 decision decision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 16 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 17 making making NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 18 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 19 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 20 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 197 21 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 2 may may MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 3 occur occur VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 4 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 5 situations situation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 6 where where WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 7 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 8 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 9 enjoy enjoy VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 10 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 11 limited limited JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 12 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 14 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 15 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 17 network network NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 18 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 19 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 20 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 21 watchdog watchdog NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 22 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 23 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 24 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 25 NGOs NGOs NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 27 scientific scientific JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 28 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 29 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 30 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 31 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 32 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 33 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 34 government government NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 35 agencies agency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 36 contribute contribute VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 37 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 38 multiple multiple JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 39 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 40 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 41 streams stream NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 42 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 43 daily daily JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 44 webinars webinar NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 45 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 46 coordinate coordinate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 47 disease disease NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 48 surveillance surveillance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 49 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 50 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 52 Ramalingam Ramalingam NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 53 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 54 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 55 11 11 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 56 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 57 13 13 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 58 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 198 59 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 2 may may MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 3 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 4 occur occur VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 5 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 6 digital digital NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 7 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 8 where where WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 9 there there EX cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 10 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 11 no no DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 12 direct direct JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 13 participation participation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 14 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 15 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 16 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 18 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 19 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 20 situations situation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 21 where where WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 22 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 23 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 24 lack lack VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 25 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 26 basic basic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 27 technical technical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 28 capacities capacity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 29 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 30 engage engage VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 31 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 32 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 33 natural natural JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 34 coordinating coordinate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 35 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 36 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 37 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 38 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 39 when when WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 40 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 41 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 42 host host NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 43 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 44 academics academic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 45 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 46 private private JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 47 philanthropists philanthropist NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 48 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 49 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 50 companies company NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 51 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 52 lobbied lobby VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 53 telecom telecom NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 54 companies company NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 55 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 56 access access NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 57 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 58 call call VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 59 detail detail NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 60 records record NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 61 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 62 order order NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 63 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 64 develop develop VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 65 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 66 own own JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 67 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 68 strategies strategy NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 69 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 70 Sandvik Sandvik NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 71 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 72 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 73 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 74 2017 2017 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 75 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 76 16 16 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 77 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 199 78 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 1 Though though IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 2 there there EX cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 3 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 4 some some DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 5 cases case NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 6 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 7 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 8 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 9 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 10 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 11 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 12 practices practice NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 13 support support VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 14 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 15 stronger strong JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 16 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 17 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 18 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 19 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 20 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 21 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 22 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 23 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 24 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 25 greater great JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 26 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 27 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 28 exercise exercise VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 29 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 31 decision decision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 32 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 33 making making NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 34 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 35 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 36 design design NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 37 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 38 implementation implementation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 39 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 40 that that DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 41 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 43 Ramalingam Ramalingam NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 44 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 45 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 46 10 10 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 47 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 48 14 14 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 49 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 50 Fast fast JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 51 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 52 Waugaman Waugaman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 53 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 54 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 55 63 63 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 56 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 57 66 66 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 58 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 59 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 60 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 61 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 62 appears appear VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 63 rare rare JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 64 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 65 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 66 conditions condition NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 67 under under IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 68 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 69 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 70 occurs occur VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 71 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 72 unclear unclear JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 200 73 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 2 overwhelming overwhelming JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 3 picture picture NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 4 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 5 one one CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 6 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 7 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 8 technologically technologically RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 9 driven drive VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 10 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 11 exacerbate exacerbate VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 12 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 13 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 15 Kim Kim NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 16 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 19 driving drive VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 20 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 21 enactment enactment NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 22 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 23 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 24 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 25 outside outside IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 26 formal formal JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 27 structures structure NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 28 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 29 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 30 clusters cluster NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 32 beyond beyond IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 33 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 34 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 35 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 36 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 37 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 201 38 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 1 Though though IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 3 boundaries boundary NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 4 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 5 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 6 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 7 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 8 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 9 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 10 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 12 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 13 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 14 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 15 perhaps perhaps RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 16 never never RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 17 entirely entirely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 18 clear clear JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 19 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 20 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 21 areas area NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 22 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 23 traditionally traditionally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 24 been be VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 25 institutionally institutionally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 26 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 27 procedurally procedurally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 28 distinct distinct JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 202 29 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 1 Digital Digital NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 2 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 3 ' ' POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 4 affordances affordance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 5 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 6 functionalities functionality NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 7 make make VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 8 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 9 increasingly increasingly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 10 possible possible JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 11 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 12 combine combine VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 13 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 14 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 15 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 16 areas area NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 17 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 18 single single JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 19 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 203 20 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 2 recalls recall VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 3 theories theory NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 5 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 6 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 7 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 8 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 9 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 10 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 11 increasing increase VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 12 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 13 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 14 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 15 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 16 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 17 integrate integrate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 18 multiple multiple JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 19 functionalities functionality NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 20 corresponds correspond VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 21 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 22 broader broad JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 23 shifts shift NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 24 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 25 markets market NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 26 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 27 genres genre NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 29 Kim Kim NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 30 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 204 32 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 1 As as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 2 described describe VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 3 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 4 Henry Henry NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 5 Jenkins Jenkins NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 7 Huerta Huerta NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 8 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 9 Tsimring Tsimring NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 10 2002 2002 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 12 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 13 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 14 cell cell NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 15 phones phone NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 16 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 17 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 18 simply simply RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 19 telecommunications telecommunications NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 20 devices device NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 21 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 22 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 23 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 24 allow allow VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 25 us -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 26 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 27 play play VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 28 games game NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 29 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 30 download download VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 31 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 32 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 33 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 34 internet internet NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 35 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 36 receive receive VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 37 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 38 send send VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 39 photographs photograph NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 40 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 41 text text NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 42 messages message NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 205 43 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 1 Any any DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 2 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 3 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 4 functions function NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 5 can can MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 6 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 7 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 8 performed perform VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 9 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 10 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 11 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 12 appliances appliance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 206 13 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 1 One one PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 2 can can MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 3 listen listen VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 4 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 5 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 6 Dixie Dixie NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 7 Chicks Chicks NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 8 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 9 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 10 DVD dvd NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 11 player player NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 13 car car NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 14 radio radio NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 16 walkman walkman NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 18 computer computer NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 19 MP3 mp3 NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 20 files file NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 22 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 23 web web NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 24 radio radio NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 25 station station NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 26 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 27 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 28 music music NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 29 cable cable NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 30 channel channel NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 207 31 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 1 Fueling fuel VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 2 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 3 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 4 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 5 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 6 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 7 shift shift NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 8 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 9 patterns pattern NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 11 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 12 ownership ownership NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 208 13 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 1 Whereas whereas IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 2 old old JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 3 Hollywood Hollywood NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 4 focused focus VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 5 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 6 cinema cinema NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 7 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 9 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 10 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 11 conglomerates conglomerate NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 12 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 13 controlling control VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 14 interests interest NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 15 across across IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 17 entire entire JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 18 entertainment entertainment NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 19 industry industry NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 21 34 34 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 209 23 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 2 detailed detailed JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 3 exploration exploration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 5 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 6 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 7 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 8 maps map NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 9 onto onto IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 10 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 11 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 12 exceeds exceed VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 14 scope scope NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 16 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 17 article article NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 19 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 20 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 21 feel feel VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 22 justified justified JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 23 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 24 arguing argue VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 25 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 26 there there EX cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 27 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 28 at at RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 29 least least RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 30 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 31 comparable comparable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 32 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 210 33 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 1 First first RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 4 will will MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 5 use use VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 6 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 7 term term NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 8 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 9 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 10 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 11 refer refer VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 12 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 14 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 15 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 16 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 17 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 18 enables enable VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 19 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 20 concentration concentration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 21 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 22 diverse diverse JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 23 tasks task NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 24 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 25 single single JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 26 platforms platform NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 27 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 28 workflows workflow NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 30 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 31 same same JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 32 platform platform NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 33 conducting conduct VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 34 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 35 range range NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 36 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 37 tasks task NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 211 39 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 1 Second second RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 4 examples example NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 5 cited cite VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 6 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 7 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 8 article article NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 9 consistently consistently RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 10 exemplify exemplify VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 11 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 12 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 13 type type NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 14 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 15 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 16 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 17 coincident coincident JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 18 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 19 what what WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 20 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 21 term term VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 22 operational operational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 23 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 25 whereby whereby WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 26 specific specific JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 27 types type NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 28 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 29 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 31 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 32 management management NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 33 tasks task NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 34 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 35 distributed distribute VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 36 across across IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 37 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 38 institutional institutional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 39 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 40 organizational organizational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 41 groups group NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 42 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 43 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 45 same same JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 46 tasks task NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 47 conducted conduct VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 48 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 49 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 50 range range NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 51 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 52 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 212 54 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 1 Below below RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 4 briefly briefly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 5 describe describe VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 6 four four CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 7 examples example NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 8 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 9 demonstrate demonstrate VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 10 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 11 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 12 can can MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 13 occur occur VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 14 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 15 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 16 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 213 17 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 1 These these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 2 examples example NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 3 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 4 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 5 explored explore VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 6 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 7 depth depth NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 8 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 9 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 10 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 11 meant mean VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 12 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 13 illustrate illustrate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 14 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 15 consistent consistent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 16 interplay interplay NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 18 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 19 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 20 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 21 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 22 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 23 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 24 injection injection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 25 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 26 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 27 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 28 across across IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 29 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 30 variety variety NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 31 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 32 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 33 settings setting NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 214 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 2 first first JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 3 example example NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 4 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 5 what what WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 6 Ramalingam Ramalingam NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 7 terms term NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 8 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 9 watchdog watchdog NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 10 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 11 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 12 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 13 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 15 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 18 understood understand VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 19 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 20 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 21 involved involve VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 22 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 23 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 24 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 25 early early JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 26 detection detection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 27 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 28 disease disease NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 29 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 30 characterization characterization NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 31 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 32 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 33 disease disease NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 34 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 35 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 36 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 37 reporting reporting NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 38 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 39 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 40 directed direct VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 41 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 42 decision decision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 43 makers maker NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 44 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 45 governments government NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 46 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 47 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 48 bodies body NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 49 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 50 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 51 key key JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 52 audiences audience NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 53 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 54 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 55 ibid ibid NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 56 9 9 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 57 - - SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 58 10 10 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 215 60 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 1 Especially especially RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 2 instructive instructive JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 3 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 4 Ramalingam Ramalingam NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 5 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 6 analysis analysis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 8 GOARN GOARN NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 10 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 11 Global Global NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 12 Outbreak Outbreak NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 13 Alert Alert NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 14 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 15 Response Response NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 16 Network Network NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 216 17 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 1 As as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 2 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 3 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 4 operational operational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 5 arm arm NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 6 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 9 WHO WHO NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 10 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 11 network network NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 13 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 14 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 15 together together RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 16 surveil surveil VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 17 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 18 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 20 spread spread NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 21 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 22 infectious infectious JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 23 diseases disease NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 25 GOARN GOARN NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 26 functions function NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 27 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 28 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 29 de de FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 30 facto facto FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 31 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 32 mechanism mechanism NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 33 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 34 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 35 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 36 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 37 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 38 engaged engage VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 39 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 40 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 41 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 217 42 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 2 scope scope NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 4 GOARN GOARN NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 5 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 6 activity activity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 7 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 8 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 9 regard regard NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 10 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 11 impressive impressive JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 13 having have VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 14 responded respond VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 15 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 16 over over IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 17 100 100 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 18 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 19 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 20 over over IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 21 50 50 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 22 countries country NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 23 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 24 2000 2000 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 26 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 27 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 28 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 29 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 30 network network NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 31 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 32 played play VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 33 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 34 crucial crucial JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 35 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 36 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 37 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 38 SARS SARS NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 39 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 40 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 41 2003 2003 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 42 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 43 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 44 avian avian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 45 influenza influenza NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 46 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 47 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 48 2004 2004 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 218 49 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 1 Notably notably RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 4 efficiency efficiency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 5 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 6 scope scope NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 8 GOARN GOARN NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 9 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 10 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 11 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 12 explicitly explicitly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 13 attributed attribute VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 14 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 16 fact fact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 17 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 18 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 20 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 21 exchange exchange NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 22 occur occur VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 23 across across IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 24 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 25 diverse diverse JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 26 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 27 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 28 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 29 supports support VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 30 text text NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 31 messaging messaging NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 32 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 33 email email NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 34 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 35 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 36 web web NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 37 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 38 based base VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 39 applications application NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 40 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 41 all all DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 42 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 43 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 44 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 45 employed employ VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 46 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 47 tandem tandem NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 48 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 49 ensure ensure VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 50 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 51 right right JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 52 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 53 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 54 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 55 get get VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 56 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 57 where where WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 58 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 59 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 60 needed need VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 61 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 62 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 63 right right JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 64 time time NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 65 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 66 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 67 importantly importantly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 68 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 69 allows allow VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 70 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 71 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 72 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 73 way way NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 74 exchange exchange NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 75 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 76 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 77 across across IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 78 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 79 network network NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 80 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 81 11 11 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 82 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 219 83 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 1 Notably notably RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 4 diverse diverse JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 5 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 6 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 7 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 8 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 10 WHO who WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 11 staff staff NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 13 NGOs NGOs NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 15 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 16 scientific scientific JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 17 institutions institution NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 18 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 19 consolidated consolidate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 20 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 21 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 22 coherent coherent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 23 institutional institutional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 24 framework framework NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 26 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 27 weekly weekly JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 28 webinars webinar NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 220 29 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 2 process process NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 3 interoperates interoperate VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 4 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 5 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 6 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 7 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 8 feeding feed VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 9 them -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 10 directly directly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 11 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 13 establishment establishment NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 14 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 15 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 16 protocols protocol NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 18 including include VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 19 protocols protocol NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 20 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 21 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 22 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 23 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 24 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 25 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 26 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 27 many many JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 28 instances instance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 29 executed execute VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 30 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 31 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 32 same same JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 33 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 34 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 35 provided provide VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 36 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 37 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 38 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 39 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 40 virtue virtue NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 41 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 42 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 43 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 44 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 45 rapid rapid JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 46 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 47 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 48 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 49 way way NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 50 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 51 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 52 populations population NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 221 53 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 1 Though though IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 3 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 4 unclear unclear JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 6 degree degree NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 7 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 8 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 9 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 10 operational operational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 11 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 13 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 14 tasks task NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 15 diminishes diminish VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 17 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 19 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 20 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 21 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 22 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 23 general general JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 24 sense sense NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 25 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 26 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 27 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 28 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 29 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 30 expect expect VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 31 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 32 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 33 inclusion inclusion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 34 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 35 multiple multiple JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 36 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 37 decreases decrease VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 38 governments government NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 39 ' ' POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 40 scope scope NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 41 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 42 top top JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 43 down down JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 44 control control NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 222 45 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 2 may may MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 3 often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 4 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 5 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 6 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 7 better well JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 8 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 9 terms term NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 11 effective effective JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 12 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 14 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 15 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 16 likely likely JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 17 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 18 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 19 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 20 SARS SARS NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 21 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 22 2013 2013 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 23 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 24 when when WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 25 GOARN GOARN NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 26 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 27 access access NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 28 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 29 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 30 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 31 platforms platform NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 32 facilitated facilitate VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 33 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 34 supply supply NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 35 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 36 non non JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 37 - - JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 38 governmental governmental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 39 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 40 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 41 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 42 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 43 likely likely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 44 contributed contribute VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 45 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 46 acknowledgement acknowledgement NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 47 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 48 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 49 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 50 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 51 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 52 Chinese chinese JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 53 government government NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 223 54 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 224 1 Assisted assist VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 224 2 Contact Contact NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 224 3 Tracing Tracing NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 224 4 provides provide VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 224 5 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 224 6 second second JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 224 7 example example NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 224 8 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 1 Contact contact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 2 tracing tracing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 3 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 4 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 5 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 6 practice practice NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 8 identifying identify VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 10 individuals individual NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 11 who who WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 12 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 13 come come VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 14 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 15 contact contact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 16 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 17 infected infected JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 18 individuals individual NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 19 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 20 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 21 order order NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 22 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 23 map map VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 24 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 25 spread spread NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 26 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 27 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 28 disease disease NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 30 Huerta Huerta NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 32 Tsimring Tsimring NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 33 2002 2002 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 225 35 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 2 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 3 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 4 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 5 private private JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 6 company company NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 7 named name VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 8 Odisi Odisi NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 9 developed develop VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 10 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 11 platform platform NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 12 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 13 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 14 Assisted Assisted NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 15 Contact Contact NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 16 Tracing tracing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 17 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 19 ACT ACT NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 22 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 23 digitized digitize VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 24 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 25 process process NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 26 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 27 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 28 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 29 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 30 Integrated Integrated NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 31 Voice Voice NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 32 Recognition Recognition NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 33 Software Software NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 226 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 1 Individuals individual NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 2 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 3 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 4 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 5 affected affect VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 6 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 7 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 8 able able JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 9 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 10 report report VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 12 contacts contact NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 13 using use VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 14 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 15 phones phone NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 16 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 17 then then RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 18 received receive VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 19 follow follow NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 20 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 21 up up RP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 22 messages message NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 23 regarding regard VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 24 care care NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 26 updates update NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 27 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 28 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 29 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 30 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 227 31 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 2 digitized digitized JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 3 approach approach NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 4 increased increase VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 6 efficiency efficiency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 8 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 9 collection collection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 10 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 11 eliminating eliminate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 13 need need NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 14 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 15 human human JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 16 interviewers interviewer NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 18 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 19 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 20 allowed allow VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 21 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 22 integration integration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 23 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 24 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 25 types type NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 26 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 27 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 29 paper paper NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 31 mobile mobile NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 32 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 34 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 35 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 36 increased increase VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 37 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 38 platform platform NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 39 's 's POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 40 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 41 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 42 dramatically dramatically RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 228 43 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 1 Though though IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 3 platform platform NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 4 was be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 5 designed design VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 6 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 7 implemented implement VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 8 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 9 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 10 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 11 tool tool NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 14 affordances affordance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 15 offered offer VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 16 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 17 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 18 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 19 quickly quickly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 20 presented present VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 21 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 22 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 229 23 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 2 automated automated JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 3 registry registry NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 5 exposed expose VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 6 individuals individual NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 7 was be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 8 quickly quickly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 9 adapted adapt VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 10 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 11 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 12 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 13 purposes purpose NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 14 via via IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 15 SMS sms NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 16 follow follow VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 17 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 18 up up RP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 19 messages message NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 20 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 22 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 23 digitization digitization NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 24 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 25 rapid rapid JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 26 analysis analysis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 27 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 28 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 29 promptly promptly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 30 positioned position VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 31 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 32 ACT ACT NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 33 platform platform NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 34 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 35 play play VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 36 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 37 coordinating coordinate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 38 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 39 among among IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 40 parallel parallel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 41 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 42 initiatives initiative NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 230 43 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 1 Here here RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 4 see see VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 5 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 6 clear clear JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 7 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 8 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 9 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 10 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 12 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 13 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 14 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 15 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 16 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 17 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 18 phone phone NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 19 platform platform NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 20 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 21 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 22 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 23 discretion discretion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 24 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 25 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 26 private private JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 27 company company NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 231 28 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 2 third third JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 3 example example NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 4 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 5 offered offer VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 6 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 7 U U NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 8 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 9 Report Report NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 10 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 11 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 12 free free JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 13 SMS sms NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 14 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 15 based base VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 16 polling polling NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 17 tool tool NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 18 launched launch VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 19 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 20 Uganda Uganda NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 21 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 22 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 23 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 24 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 25 civil civil JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 26 society society NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 27 partnership partnership NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 28 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 29 order order NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 30 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 31 monitor monitor VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 32 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 33 quality quality NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 34 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 35 human human JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 36 rights right NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 37 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 38 governance governance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 39 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 40 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 41 country country NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 42 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 43 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 44 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 45 focus focus NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 46 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 47 polls poll NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 48 related relate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 49 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 50 human human JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 51 rights right NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 232 52 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 2 early early JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 3 2012 2012 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 5 platform platform NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 6 users user NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 7 noted note VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 8 early early JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 9 signs sign NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 11 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 12 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 13 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 14 would would MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 15 later later RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 16 come come VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 17 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 18 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 19 known know VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 20 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 21 " " `` cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 22 nodding nodding JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 23 sickness sickness NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 24 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 26 would would MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 27 claim claim VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 28 over over IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 29 3000 3000 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 30 lives life NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 31 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 32 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 33 following following JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 34 months month NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 233 35 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 1 U U NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 2 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 3 report report NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 4 did do VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 5 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 6 have have VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 7 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 8 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 9 mandate mandate NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 10 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 11 did do VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 12 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 13 solicit solicit VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 14 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 15 early early JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 16 epidemic epidemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 17 reports report NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 19 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 20 received receive VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 21 them -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 22 because because IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 23 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 24 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 25 platform platform NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 26 was be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 27 already already RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 28 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 29 place place NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 31 integrated integrate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 32 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 33 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 34 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 35 habits habit NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 36 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 37 users user NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 234 38 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 2 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 3 sense sense NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 6 presence presence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 8 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 9 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 10 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 11 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 12 very very RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 13 much much RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 14 conditioned condition VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 16 implementation implementation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 18 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 19 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 20 tool tool NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 22 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 23 promptly promptly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 24 provided provide VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 25 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 26 site site NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 27 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 28 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 29 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 30 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 31 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 32 U U NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 33 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 34 Report Report NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 35 collaborated collaborate VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 36 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 37 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 38 Ministry Ministry NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 39 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 40 Health Health NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 41 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 42 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 43 WHO who WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 44 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 45 develop develop VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 46 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 47 implement implement VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 48 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 49 4-stage 4-stage CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 50 communications communication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 51 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 52 mobilization mobilization NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 53 plan plan NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 235 54 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 1 Here here RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 2 again again RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 4 see see VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 6 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 7 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 8 operational operational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 9 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 11 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 12 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 13 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 14 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 15 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 16 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 17 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 18 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 19 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 20 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 21 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 22 support support NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 23 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 24 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 25 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 236 26 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 1 Notably notably RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 3 while while IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 4 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 5 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 6 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 7 directly directly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 8 engaged engage VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 9 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 10 both both DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 11 sending send VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 13 receiving receive VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 14 content content NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 16 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 17 do do VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 18 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 19 have have VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 20 direct direct JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 21 control control NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 22 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 23 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 24 operational operational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 26 financial financial JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 27 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 28 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 29 support support VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 30 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 31 initiative initiative NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 237 32 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 1 Fourth fourth JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 2 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 3 lastly lastly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 6 Humanitarian Humanitarian NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 7 Data Data NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 8 Exchange Exchange NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 10 HDX HDX NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 12 was be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 13 established establish VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 14 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 16 UN UN NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 17 Office Office NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 19 Coordination Coordination NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 20 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 21 Humanitarian Humanitarian NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 22 Affairs Affairs NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 23 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 24 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 25 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 26 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 27 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 28 effort effort NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 29 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 30 improve improve VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 32 coordinate coordinate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 33 access access NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 34 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 35 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 36 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 238 37 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 2 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 3 Crises Crises NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 4 Page Page NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 5 collected collect VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 6 62 62 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 7 data data NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 8 sets set NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 9 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 10 UN UN NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 11 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 12 governmental governmental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 14 civil civil JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 15 society society NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 16 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 17 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 18 private private JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 19 sector sector NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 20 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 21 sources source NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 22 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 23 invited invite VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 24 users user NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 25 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 26 contribute contribute VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 27 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 28 own own JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 29 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 30 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 31 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 32 site site NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 239 33 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 2 page page NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 3 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 4 featured feature VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 5 maps map NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 6 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 7 visualizations visualization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 8 developed develop VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 9 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 10 collaboration collaboration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 11 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 12 private private JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 13 charitable charitable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 14 foundations foundation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 15 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 16 private private JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 17 businesses business NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 240 18 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 1 As as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 2 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 3 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 4 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 5 site site NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 6 represents represent VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 7 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 8 near near JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 9 seamless seamless JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 10 integration integration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 11 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 12 all all PDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 14 components component NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 16 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 17 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 241 18 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 2 directly directly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 3 served serve VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 4 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 5 needs need NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 7 independent independent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 8 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 9 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 10 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 11 providing provide VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 12 access access NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 13 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 14 quality quality NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 15 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 16 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 17 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 19 performed perform VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 20 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 21 coordinating coordinate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 22 function function NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 23 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 24 establishing establish VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 25 standards standard NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 26 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 27 expectations expectation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 28 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 29 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 30 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 32 production production NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 33 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 34 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 35 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 36 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 37 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 38 visualizations visualization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 39 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 40 graphics graphic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 41 created create VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 42 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 43 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 44 community community NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 45 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 46 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 47 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 48 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 49 HDX HDX NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 50 gallery gallery NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 51 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 52 download download NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 53 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 54 use use VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 55 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 56 independent independent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 57 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 58 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 59 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 242 60 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 1 Here here RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 4 see see VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 5 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 6 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 7 digitally digitally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 8 enabled enable VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 9 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 10 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 11 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 12 deeply deeply RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 13 rooted root VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 14 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 15 multilateral multilateral JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 16 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 17 institutions institution NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 20 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 21 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 22 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 23 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 24 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 25 enable enable VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 243 26 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 1 Unlike unlike IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 3 examples example NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 4 above above RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 5 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 6 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 7 question question NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 8 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 9 who who WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 10 engages engage VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 11 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 13 HDX HDX NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 14 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 15 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 16 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 17 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 18 significantly significantly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 19 pre pre VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 20 - - JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 21 determined determined JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 244 22 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 2 platform platform NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 3 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 4 designed design VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 5 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 6 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 7 open open JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 8 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 10 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 11 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 12 extent extent NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 13 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 14 contributors contributor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 15 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 16 invited invite VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 17 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 18 approved approve VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 19 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 20 OCHA OCHA NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 22 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 23 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 24 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 25 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 26 expect expect VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 27 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 28 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 29 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 30 open open JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 31 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 32 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 33 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 245 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 1 To to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 3 extent extent NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 4 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 5 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 6 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 7 still still RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 8 limits limit VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 9 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 10 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 11 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 12 engaging engage VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 13 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 14 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 15 platform platform NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 16 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 17 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 19 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 20 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 21 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 22 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 23 nonetheless nonetheless RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 24 consolidates consolidate VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 25 what what WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 26 we -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 27 can can MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 28 call call VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 29 informatic informatic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 30 discretion discretion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 31 outside outside IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 32 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 33 spheres sphere NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 34 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 35 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 246 36 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 1 What what WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 2 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 3 striking strike VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 4 about about IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 5 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 6 examples example NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 7 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 8 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 9 necessarily necessarily RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 10 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 11 fact fact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 12 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 13 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 14 related relate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 15 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 16 different different JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 17 informatic informatic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 18 components component NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 19 interact interact VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 20 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 21 that that DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 22 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 23 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 24 some some DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 25 degree degree NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 26 perhaps perhaps RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 27 always always RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 28 been be VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 29 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 30 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 247 31 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 1 What what WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 2 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 3 striking strike VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 4 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 6 degree degree NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 7 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 8 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 9 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 10 do do VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 11 so so RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 12 automatically automatically RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 14 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 15 conditioned condition VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 16 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 17 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 18 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 19 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 20 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 21 within within IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 22 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 23 purview purview NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 24 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 25 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 26 actor actor NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 27 driving drive VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 28 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 29 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 31 informatic informatic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 32 innovation innovation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 248 33 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 2 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 3 almost almost RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 4 never never RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 5 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 6 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 7 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 8 due due IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 9 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 10 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 11 issues issue NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 12 described describe VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 13 above above RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 249 14 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 1 To to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 3 extent extent NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 4 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 5 reliance reliance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 6 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 7 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 8 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 10 introduction introduction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 11 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 12 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 13 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 14 drive drive VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 15 informatic informatic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 16 discretion discretion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 17 beyond beyond IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 18 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 19 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 20 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 21 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 22 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 23 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 24 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 25 phenomenon phenomenon NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 26 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 27 likely likely JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 28 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 29 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 30 exacerbated exacerbate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 31 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 32 instances instance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 33 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 34 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 35 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 36 operational operational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 37 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 250 38 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 2 analysis analysis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 3 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 4 reviewed review VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 6 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 7 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 8 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 9 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 10 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 11 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 12 been be VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 13 deployed deploy VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 14 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 15 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 16 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 17 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 20 proposed propose VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 21 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 22 three three CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 23 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 24 part part NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 25 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 26 model model NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 27 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 28 assessing assess VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 29 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 30 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 31 according accord VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 32 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 33 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 34 objectives objective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 35 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 36 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 37 pursued pursue VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 251 38 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 252 1 Doing do VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 252 2 so so RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 252 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 252 4 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 252 5 consistent consistent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 252 6 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 252 7 interrelated interrelated JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 252 8 consequences consequence NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 252 9 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 1 1-The 1-the NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 2 influx influx NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 4 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 5 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 6 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 7 both both CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 8 affected affect VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 9 populations population NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 10 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 11 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 13 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 14 register register NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 15 engenders engender VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 16 novel novel NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 17 fora fora NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 18 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 19 asserting assert VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 20 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 21 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 22 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 23 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 26 informatic informatic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 27 discretion discretion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 28 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 29 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 253 30 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 1 These these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 2 fora fora NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 3 support support NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 4 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 5 increased increase VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 6 engagement engagement NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 8 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 9 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 10 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 11 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 12 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 13 often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 14 inaccessible inaccessible JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 15 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 16 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 17 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 18 due due JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 19 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 20 limits limit NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 21 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 22 technical technical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 23 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 24 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 25 political political JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 26 position position NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 254 27 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 1 2-The 2-the JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 2 efficiency efficiency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 4 technologically technologically RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 5 driven drive VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 6 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 7 tends tend VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 8 towards towards IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 9 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 10 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 11 operational operational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 12 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 13 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 14 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 15 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 16 multiple multiple JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 17 types type NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 19 activities activity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 20 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 21 collapsed collapse VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 22 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 23 single single JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 24 platforms platform NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 25 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 26 institutional institutional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 27 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 255 28 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 1 Convergence Convergence NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 2 has have VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 4 effect effect NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 5 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 6 further further JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 7 consolidating consolidate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 8 sites site NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 9 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 10 informatic informatic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 11 discretion discretion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 12 beyond beyond IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 14 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 16 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 17 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 256 18 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 257 1 These these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 257 2 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 257 3 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 257 4 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 257 5 concomitant concomitant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 257 6 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 257 7 mutually mutually RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 257 8 reinforcing reinforce VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 257 9 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 1 Each each DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 2 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 3 directly directly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 4 enabled enable VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 5 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 6 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 7 introduction introduction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 8 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 9 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 10 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 11 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 13 strategies strategy NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 14 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 15 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 16 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 17 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 18 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 19 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 20 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 21 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 22 other other JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 24 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 25 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 26 tend tend VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 27 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 28 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 29 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 30 ones one NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 31 who who WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 32 actually actually RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 33 combine combine VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 34 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 35 functionalities functionality NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 36 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 37 often often RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 38 without without IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 39 warning warning NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 40 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 41 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 42 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 43 own own JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 44 innovations innovation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 46 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 47 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 48 complicates complicate VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 49 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 50 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 51 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 52 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 53 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 54 mutually mutually RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 55 reinforcing reinforce VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 56 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 258 57 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 259 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 259 2 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 259 3 tempting tempt VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 259 4 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 259 5 anticipate anticipate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 259 6 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 259 7 certain certain JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 259 8 momentum momentum NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 259 9 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 259 10 play play NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 259 11 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 2 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 3 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 4 tempting tempt VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 5 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 6 frame frame VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 7 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 8 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 9 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 10 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 11 problem problem NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 260 12 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 1 Novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 2 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 3 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 4 models model NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 5 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 6 participation participation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 7 strain strain VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 9 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 10 system system NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 11 precisely precisely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 12 because because IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 13 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 14 roles role NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 15 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 16 responsibilities responsibility NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 17 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 18 rigidly rigidly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 19 defined define VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 20 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 21 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 22 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 23 immutable immutable JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 261 24 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 2 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 4 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 5 would would MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 6 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 7 moreover moreover RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 8 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 9 seem seem VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 10 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 11 promise promise VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 12 significant significant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 13 increases increase NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 14 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 15 efficiency efficiency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 16 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 17 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 18 were be VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 19 obstacles obstacle NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 20 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 21 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 22 sharing sharing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 23 surmounted surmount VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 26 gaps gap NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 27 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 28 institutional institutional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 29 cultures culture NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 30 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 31 using use VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 32 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 33 filled fill VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 262 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 263 1 But but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 263 2 herein herein RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 263 3 lies lie VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 263 4 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 263 5 challenge challenge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 263 6 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 1 Though though IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 2 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 3 seems seem VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 4 consistently consistently RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 5 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 6 imply imply VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 7 dramatic dramatic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 8 gains gain NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 9 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 10 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 11 efficiency efficiency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 13 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 14 consistently consistently RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 15 frustrates frustrate VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 16 efficient efficient JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 17 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 20 despite despite IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 21 millions million NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 22 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 23 dollars dollar NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 24 spent spend VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 25 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 26 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 27 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 28 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 29 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 30 multi multi JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 31 - - JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 32 lateral lateral JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 33 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 34 large large JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 35 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 36 scale scale NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 37 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 38 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 39 around around IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 40 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 41 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 42 there there EX cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 43 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 44 only only RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 45 been be VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 46 several several JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 47 very very RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 48 public public JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 49 failures failure NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 51 Tapia Tapia NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 52 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 53 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 264 54 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 265 1 2012 2012 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 265 2 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 265 3 240 240 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 265 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 265 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 2 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 3 likely likely JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 4 because because IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 6 challenge challenge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 7 manifest manifest NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 8 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 9 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 10 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 11 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 12 more more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 13 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 15 having have VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 16 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 17 do do VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 18 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 19 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 20 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 21 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 22 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 23 institutions institution NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 24 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 25 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 26 leverage leverage VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 27 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 28 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 29 assert assert VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 30 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 31 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 32 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 33 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 34 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 35 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 36 rely rely VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 37 upon upon IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 38 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 39 differential differential JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 40 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 41 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 42 authority authority NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 43 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 44 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 45 granted grant VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 46 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 47 particular particular JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 48 forms form NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 49 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 50 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 51 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 52 representations representation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 53 " " '' cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 54 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 55 Barnett Barnett NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 56 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 266 58 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 1 Without without IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 2 addressing address VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 4 differential differential JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 5 capacities capacity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 6 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 7 expertise expertise NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 8 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 9 drive drive VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 10 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 11 propagation propagation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 13 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 14 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 15 beyond beyond IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 16 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 17 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 18 ' ' POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 19 spheres sphere NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 20 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 21 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 22 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 23 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 24 exercises exercise NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 25 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 26 unlikely unlikely JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 27 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 28 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 29 anything anything NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 30 more more JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 31 than than IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 32 exercises exercise NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 267 33 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 1 In in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 2 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 3 scenario scenario NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 4 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 5 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 6 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 7 technological technological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 8 context context NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 9 marked mark VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 10 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 11 exuberant exuberant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 12 expectations expectation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 13 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 14 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 15 chaotic chaotic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 16 lack lack NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 17 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 18 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 19 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 20 problematic problematic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 268 21 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 1 More more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 2 troubling troubling JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 3 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 4 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 5 underlying underlie VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 6 recession recession NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 8 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 9 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 10 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 11 those those DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 12 fora fora FW cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 13 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 14 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 15 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 16 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 17 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 18 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 19 asserted assert VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 20 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 21 contested contest VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 269 22 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 2 tendency tendency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 4 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 5 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 6 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 7 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 8 sideline sideline VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 9 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 10 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 11 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 12 not not RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 13 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 270 14 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 2 possible possible JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 3 exacerbation exacerbation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 5 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 6 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 7 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 8 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 9 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 10 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 11 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 13 however however RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 15 particularly particularly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 16 problematic problematic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 17 because because IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 18 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 19 enthusiasm enthusiasm NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 20 surrounding surround VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 21 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 22 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 23 so so RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 24 efficiently efficiently RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 25 occludes occlude VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 26 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 27 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 28 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 29 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 30 pose pose VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 31 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 32 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 33 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 34 norms norm NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 35 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 36 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 37 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 271 38 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 1 There there EX cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 2 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 3 wide wide JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 4 agreement agreement NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 5 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 6 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 7 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 8 intervention intervention NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 9 should should MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 10 complement complement VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 12 support support VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 13 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 14 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 15 ' ' POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 16 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 17 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 18 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 19 temporary temporary JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 20 measure measure NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 21 until until IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 22 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 23 point point NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 24 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 25 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 26 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 27 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 28 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 29 able able JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 30 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 31 assume assume VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 32 control control NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 33 over over IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 34 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 35 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 36 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 37 facilities facility NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 38 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 39 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 40 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 42 Jahre Jahre NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 43 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 44 Jensen Jensen NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 45 2010 2010 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 46 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 47 Harvey Harvey NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 48 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 49 Harmer Harmer NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 50 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 272 51 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 273 1 OCHA OCHA NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 273 2 Inter Inter NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 273 3 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 273 4 Agency Agency NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 273 5 Standing Standing NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 273 6 Committee Committee NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 273 7 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 273 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 273 9 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 2 details detail NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 4 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 5 relationship relationship NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 6 prompt prompt JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 7 arduous arduous JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 8 contention contention NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 10 debate debate NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 11 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 13 context context NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 14 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 15 traditional traditional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 16 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 17 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 18 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 19 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 20 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 21 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 22 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 23 UN UN NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 24 cluster cluster NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 25 system system NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 27 Harvard Harvard NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 28 Humanitarian Humanitarian NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 29 Initiative Initiative NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 30 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 31 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 32 Sandvik Sandvik NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 33 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 34 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 274 35 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 1 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 2 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 3 McDonald McDonald NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 4 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 6 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 7 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 8 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 9 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 10 modest modest JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 11 degree degree NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 13 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 14 critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 15 commentary commentary NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 16 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 17 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 18 application application NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 19 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 20 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 21 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 23 Sandvik Sandvik NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 24 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 25 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 26 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 27 2017 2017 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 275 29 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 1 Until until IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 2 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 3 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 4 equally equally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 5 visible visible JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 6 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 7 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 8 discourses discourse NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 10 planning planning NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 11 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 12 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 13 drive drive VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 14 remote remote JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 15 volunteering volunteering NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 16 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 17 university university NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 18 hackathons hackathon NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 19 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 20 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 21 network network NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 22 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 23 enabled enable VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 24 contact contact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 25 tracing tracing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 27 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 28 participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 29 mapping mapping NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 30 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 31 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 32 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 33 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 34 hard hard JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 35 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 36 imagine imagine VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 37 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 38 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 39 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 40 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 41 reassert reassert VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 42 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 43 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 44 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 45 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 46 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 47 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 48 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 49 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 50 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 51 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 52 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 276 53 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 277 1 So so CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 277 2 what what WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 277 3 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 277 4 next next JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 277 5 ? ? . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 278 1 There there EX cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 278 2 are be VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 278 3 at at RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 278 4 least least RBS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 278 5 three three CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 278 6 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 278 7 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 278 8 begin begin VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 278 9 addressing address VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 278 10 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 278 11 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 1 Firstly firstly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 4 degree degree NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 5 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 6 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 7 digitally digitally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 8 driven drive VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 9 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 10 exacerbate exacerbate VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 11 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 12 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 14 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 16 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 17 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 18 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 19 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 20 context context NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 21 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 22 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 23 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 24 should should MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 25 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 26 explicitly explicitly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 27 included include VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 28 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 29 critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 30 discourses discourse NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 31 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 32 resist resist VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 33 techno techno NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 34 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 35 optimism optimism NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 36 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 37 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 38 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 39 sector sector NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 279 40 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 2 involves involve VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 3 expanding expand VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 4 notions notion NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 5 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 6 responsible responsible JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 7 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 8 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 10 innovation innovation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 12 data data NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 13 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 14 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 15 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 16 include include VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 17 reflections reflection NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 18 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 19 how how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 20 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 21 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 22 impact impact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 23 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 24 spheres sphere NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 25 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 26 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 27 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 28 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 29 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 30 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 31 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 32 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 280 33 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 2 constitutes constitute VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 3 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 4 additional additional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 5 type type NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 7 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 8 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 9 be be VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 10 considered consider VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 11 when when WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 12 questioning question VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 14 risks risk NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 15 associated associate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 16 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 17 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 18 experimentation experimentation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 20 Harvey Harvey NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 21 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 22 Harmer Harmer NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 23 2011 2011 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 281 25 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 1 Secondly secondly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 3 established establish VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 4 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 5 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 6 coordinating coordinate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 7 complementary complementary JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 8 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 9 supplementary supplementary JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 10 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 11 support support NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 12 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 13 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 14 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 15 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 16 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 17 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 19 including include VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 20 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 21 UN UN NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 22 cluster cluster NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 23 system system NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 24 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 25 should should MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 26 deliberately deliberately RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 27 anticipate anticipate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 28 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 29 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 31 work work VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 32 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 33 mitigate mitigate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 34 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 35 effects effect NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 282 36 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 1 Significant significant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 2 work work NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 3 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 4 ongoing ongoing JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 5 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 6 improve improve VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 7 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 8 ways way NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 9 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 10 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 11 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 13 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 14 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 15 interact interact VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 16 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 17 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 18 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 20 UNGA UNGA NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 21 1991 1991 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 22 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 23 OECD OECD NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 24 2008 2008 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 25 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 26 Jahre Jahre NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 27 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 28 Jensen Jensen NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 29 2010 2010 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 30 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 31 Odugleh Odugleh NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 32 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 33 Kolev Kolev NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 34 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 283 36 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 2 policies policy NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 3 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 4 procedures procedure NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 5 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 6 result result VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 7 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 8 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 9 efforts effort NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 10 should should MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 11 include include VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 12 explicit explicit JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 13 processes process NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 14 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 15 accommodating accommodate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 17 types type NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 19 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 20 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 21 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 22 platforms platform NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 23 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 24 instances instance NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 25 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 26 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 27 described describe VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 28 above above RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 284 29 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 1 Explicitly explicitly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 2 identifying identify VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 3 roles role NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 4 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 5 sites site NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 6 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 7 interaction interaction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 8 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 9 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 10 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 11 would would MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 12 have have VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 14 twin twin JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 15 benefit benefit NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 16 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 17 providing provide VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 18 entry entry NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 19 points point NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 20 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 21 those those DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 22 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 23 according accord VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 24 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 25 established establish VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 26 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 27 norms norm NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 28 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 29 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 30 providing provide VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 31 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 32 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 33 technical technical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 34 capacity capacity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 35 development development NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 36 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 37 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 38 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 285 39 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 1 Lastly lastly RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 3 prominent prominent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 4 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 5 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 6 bodies body NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 7 that that WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 8 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 9 significant significant JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 10 experience experience NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 11 using use VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 12 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 13 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 14 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 15 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 16 interacting interact VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 17 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 18 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 19 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 20 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 21 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 22 introduce introduce VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 23 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 24 should should MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 25 facilitate facilitate VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 26 structured structured JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 27 interaction interaction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 28 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 29 these these DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 30 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 32 representatives representative NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 33 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 34 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 35 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 36 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 37 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 38 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 39 effort effort NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 40 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 41 identify identify VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 42 good good JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 43 practices practice NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 44 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 45 reinforcing reinforce VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 46 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 47 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 48 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 49 digitally digitally RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 50 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 51 driven drive VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 52 informatics informatic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 286 53 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 1 Taken take VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 2 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 3 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 4 logical logical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 5 conclusion conclusion NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 6 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 7 relatively relatively RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 8 low low JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 9 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 10 cost cost NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 11 investments investment NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 12 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 13 events event NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 14 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 15 joint joint JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 16 trainings training NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 17 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 18 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 19 such such JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 20 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 21 OCHA OCHA NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 22 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 23 could could MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 24 easily easily RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 25 lead lead VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 26 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 27 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 28 production production NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 29 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 30 credible credible JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 31 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 32 welcome welcome JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 33 guidelines guideline NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 34 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 35 novel novel JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 36 actors actor NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 37 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 38 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 39 top top NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 40 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 41 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 42 informatics informatics NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 43 sandwich sandwich NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 44 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 45 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 46 include include VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 47 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 48 explicit explicit JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 49 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 50 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 51 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 52 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 53 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 54 protecting protect VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 55 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 56 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 57 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 58 influence influence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 59 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 60 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 61 design design NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 62 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 63 implementation implementation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 64 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 65 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 287 66 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 288 1 This this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 288 2 agency agency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 288 3 matters matter VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 288 4 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 2 clear clear JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 3 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 4 meaningful meaningful JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 5 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 6 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 7 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 8 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 9 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 10 worth worth JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 11 safeguarding safeguard VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 12 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 13 order order NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 14 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 15 ensure ensure VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 16 efficient efficient JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 17 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 18 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 19 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 21 UNGA UNGA NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 22 1991 1991 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 23 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 24 OECD OECD NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 25 2008 2008 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 26 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 27 Jahre Jahre NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 28 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 29 Jensen Jensen NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 30 2010 2010 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 31 ; ; : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 32 Odugleh Odugleh NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 33 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 34 Kolev Kolev NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 35 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 37 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 38 but but CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 39 also also RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 40 because because IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 41 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 42 is be VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 43 essential essential JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 44 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 45 securing secure VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 46 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 47 sustainability sustainability NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 48 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 49 long long JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 50 term term NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 51 impact impact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 52 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 53 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 54 outcomes outcome NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 55 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 56 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 57 wake wake NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 58 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 59 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 60 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 61 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 62 Odugleh Odugleh NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 63 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 64 Kolev Kolev NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 65 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 289 66 ; ; . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 290 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 290 2 DuBois DuBois NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 290 3 et et NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 290 4 al al NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 290 5 . . NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 290 6 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 290 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 290 8 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 2 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 3 model model NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 4 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 5 critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 6 analysis analysis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 7 proposed propose VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 8 here here RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 9 provide provide VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 10 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 11 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 12 lens lens NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 13 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 14 which which WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 15 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 16 purse purse VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 17 those those DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 18 ends end NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 291 19 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 1 Lessons lesson NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 2 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 4 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 5 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 6 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 7 need need NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 8 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 9 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 10 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 11 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 12 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 13 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 14 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 15 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 292 16 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 293 1 Emerg Emerg NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 293 2 Health Health NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 293 3 Threats Threats NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 294 1 J J NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 294 2 4:7160 4:7160 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 294 3 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 294 4 Outbreak Outbreak NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 294 5 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 295 1 Communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 295 2 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 295 3 Challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 295 4 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 295 5 good good JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 295 6 practices practice NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 2 Oxfam Oxfam NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 3 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 4 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 5 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 6 Liberia Liberia NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 7 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 8 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 9 evaluation evaluation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 10 report report NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 11 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 13 disasters disaster NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 14 Effectiveness Effectiveness NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 16 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 17 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 18 models model NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 19 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 20 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 21 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 22 organizations organization NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 23 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 24 agencies agency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 25 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 26 bodies body NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 27 providing provide VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 28 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 29 financing finance VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 30 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 31 services service NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 32 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 33 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 34 crises crisis NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 35 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 36 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 37 systematic systematic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 38 review review NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 39 Questioning question VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 40 security security NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 41 devices device NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 296 42 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 1 performativity performativity NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 2 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 3 resistance resistance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 4 Digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 5 surveillance surveillance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 6 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 7 enhanced enhanced JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 8 detection detection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 10 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 11 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 297 12 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 2 reliability reliability NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 4 tweets tweet NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 5 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 6 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 7 supplementary supplementary JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 8 method method NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 9 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 10 seasonal seasonal JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 11 influenza influenza NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 298 12 surveillance surveillance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 2 empire empire NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 4 humanity humanity NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 5 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 6 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 7 history history NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 8 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 9 humanitarianism humanitarianism NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 10 Using use VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 11 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 12 phone phone NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 13 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 14 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 15 predict predict VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 17 spatial spatial JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 18 spread spread NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 19 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 20 cholera cholera NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 21 Remotely remotely RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 22 measuring measure VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 23 populations population NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 24 during during IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 25 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 26 crisis crisis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 27 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 28 overlaying overlay VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 29 two two CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 30 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 299 31 sources source NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 1 Comparative comparative JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 2 study study NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 3 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 4 inter inter JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 5 - - JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 6 organizational organizational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 7 cooperation cooperation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 8 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 9 disaster disaster NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 10 situations situation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 12 impact impact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 13 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 14 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 15 aid aid NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 16 operations operation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 17 Digital Digital NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 18 disease disease NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 19 detection detection NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 20 - - : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 21 harnessing harness VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 22 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 23 web web NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 300 24 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 1 public public JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 2 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 3 surveillance surveillance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 4 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 5 framework framework NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 6 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 7 designing design VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 8 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 9 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 10 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 11 network network NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 12 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 13 multinational multinational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 14 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 15 assistance assistance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 16 / / SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 17 disaster disaster NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 301 18 relief relief NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 1 An an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 2 authority authority NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 3 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 4 crisis crisis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 5 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 6 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 7 accountability accountability NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 8 Moments moment NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 9 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 10 closure closure NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 11 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 12 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 13 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 14 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 16 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 17 humanitarianism humanitarianism NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 18 Rethinking rethink VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 19 big big JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 20 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 21 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 22 digital digital JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 23 humanitarianism humanitarianism NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 24 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 25 practices practice NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 26 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 27 epistemologies epistemology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 28 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 29 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 30 social social JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 31 relations relation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 32 Creating create VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 33 bottom bottom NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 34 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 35 up up RP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 36 tech tech NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 37 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 38 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 39 fight fight VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 40 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 41 Social Social NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 42 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 43 news news NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 44 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 45 enable enable VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 46 estimation estimation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 47 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 48 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 49 patterns pattern NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 50 early early RB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 51 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 52 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 53 2010 2010 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 54 Haitian haitian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 55 cholera cholera NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 56 outbreak outbreak NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 57 Technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 58 innovation innovation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 59 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 60 big big JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 61 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 62 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 63 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 64 operations operation NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 65 Risk Risk NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 66 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 67 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 68 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 69 West West NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 70 Nile Nile NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 71 virus virus NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 72 epidemic epidemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 73 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 74 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 75 bioterrorism bioterrorism NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 76 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 77 responding respond VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 78 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 79 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 80 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 81 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 82 posed pose VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 83 by by IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 84 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 85 intentional intentional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 86 or or CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 87 unintentional unintentional JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 88 release release NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 89 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 90 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 91 pathogen pathogen NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 92 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 93 an an DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 94 urban urban JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 302 95 setting setting NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 303 1 According accord VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 303 2 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 303 3 need need VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 303 4 ? ? . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 1 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 2 needs need VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 3 assessment assessment NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 4 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 5 decision decision NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 6 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 7 making making NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 8 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 10 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 11 sector sector NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 12 Analysing Analysing NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 13 Volunteer Volunteer NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 14 Engagement Engagement NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 15 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 16 Humanitarian Humanitarian NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 17 Mapping Mapping NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 304 18 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 305 1 Building Building NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 305 2 Contributor Contributor NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 305 3 Communities Communities NNPS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 305 4 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 305 5 Large large JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 305 6 Scale scale NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 2 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 3 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 4 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 5 West West NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 6 Africa Africa NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 7 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 8 exposing expose VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 10 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 11 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 12 culture culture NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 13 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 14 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 15 aid aid NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 16 Tweenome Tweenome NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 17 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 18 film film NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 19 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 20 excellent excellent JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 21 video video NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 22 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 23 crowdsourcing crowdsource VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 24 killer killer NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 306 25 outbreaks outbreak NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 307 1 Geographic geographic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 307 2 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 307 3 science science NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 307 4 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 1 emerging emerge VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 2 research research NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 3 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 4 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 5 societal societal JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 6 implications implication NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 9 geospatial geospatial JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 10 web web NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 11 Subculture subculture NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 12 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 13 centered center VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 14 public public JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 15 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 16 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 17 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 18 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 19 social social JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 20 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 21 strategy strategy NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 22 Fighting fight VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 23 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 24 with with IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 25 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 26 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 27 learning learn VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 28 from from IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 29 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 30 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 31 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 32 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 33 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 34 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 35 flows flow NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 36 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 37 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 38 West West NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 39 Africa Africa NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 40 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 41 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 308 42 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 1 United United NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 2 States States NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 3 Agency Agency NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 4 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 5 International International NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 6 Development Development NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 7 Humanitarianism Humanitarianism NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 8 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 9 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 10 age age NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 11 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 12 cyber cyber JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 13 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 14 warfare warfare NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 15 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 16 towards towards IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 17 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 18 principled principled JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 20 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 309 21 emergencies emergency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 310 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 310 2 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 310 3 source source NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 310 4 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 310 5 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 310 6 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 310 7 public public JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 310 8 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 310 9 surveillance surveillance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 311 1 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 311 2 Facebook Facebook NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 311 3 likes like VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 311 4 Data data NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 311 5 science science NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 311 6 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 311 7 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 311 8 better well JJR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 311 9 world world NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 1 Gorp Gorp NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 2 AFV AFV NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 4 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 6 Integration Integration NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 8 volunteer volunteer NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 10 technical technical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 11 communities community NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 12 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 13 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 14 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 15 aid aid NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 16 sector sector NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 17 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 18 barriers barrier NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 19 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 20 collaboration collaboration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 21 Governing Governing NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 22 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 23 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 24 between between IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 25 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 26 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 27 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 28 medical medical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 29 humanitarianism humanitarianism NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 30 Disaster Disaster NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 31 relief relief NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 32 2.0 2.0 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 33 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 34 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 35 future future NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 36 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 37 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 38 sharing sharing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 39 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 40 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 312 41 emergencies emergency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 1 International international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 2 dialogue dialogue NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 3 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 4 strengthening strengthen VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 5 Partnership Partnership NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 6 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 7 Disaster Disaster NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 8 Response Response NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 9 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 10 bridging bridge VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 11 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 13 international international JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 14 support support NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 15 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 16 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 17 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 18 national national JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 313 19 authorities authority NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 2 medical medical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 3 detective detective NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 4 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 5 John John NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 6 Snow Snow NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 7 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 9 mystery mystery NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 11 cholera cholera NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 12 Digital Digital NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 13 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 14 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 15 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 16 sector sector NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 17 governance governance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 18 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 19 low low JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 20 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 21 middle middle JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 22 income income NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 23 countries country NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 24 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 25 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 26 scoping scoping NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 27 review review NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 28 Contact contact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 29 tracing tracing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 31 epidemics epidemic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 32 control control VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 33 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 34 social social JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 35 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 36 Digital Digital NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 37 dialogue dialogue NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 314 38 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 1 Crisis crisis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 2 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 3 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 4 social social JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 5 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 6 Coordination Coordination NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 7 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 8 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 9 logistics logistic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 10 through through IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 11 clusters cluster NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 12 Promise promise VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 13 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 14 practice practice NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 15 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 16 participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 17 evaluation evaluation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 18 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 19 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 315 20 assistance assistance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 1 A a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 2 repertoire repertoire NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 3 approach approach NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 4 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 5 cross cross JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 6 - - JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 7 platform platform JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 8 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 9 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 10 behavior behavior NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 11 Humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 12 knowledge knowledge NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 13 management management NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 14 Summary Summary NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 15 about about IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 16 social social JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 17 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 18 research research NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 19 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 20 disaster disaster NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 21 / / SYM cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 22 emergency emergency NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 23 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 316 24 systems system NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 2 law law NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 3 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 4 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 5 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 6 ethics ethic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 8 cell cell NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 9 phone phone NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 10 data data NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 11 analytics analytic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 13 mHealth mHealth NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 14 compendium compendium NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 317 15 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 1 United United NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 2 States States NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 3 Agency Agency NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 4 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 5 International International NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 6 Development Development NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 7 Issue Issue NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 8 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 9 oriented orient VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 10 hackathons hackathon NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 11 as as IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 12 material material NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 318 13 participation participation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 319 1 GIS GIS NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 319 2 support support NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 319 3 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 319 4 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 319 5 MSF MSF NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 319 6 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 319 7 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 319 8 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 319 9 Guinea Guinea NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 2 appearance appearance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 4 accountability accountability NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 5 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 6 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 7 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 8 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 9 power power NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 10 asymmetries asymmetry NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 11 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 12 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 13 aid aid NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 14 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 15 disaster disaster NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 16 recovery recovery NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 17 Mediated mediate VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 18 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 19 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 20 sociotechnical sociotechnical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 21 practices practice NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 22 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 23 providing provide VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 24 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 25 using use VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 26 online online JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 27 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 28 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 29 Targeting targeting NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 30 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 31 distribution distribution NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 32 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 33 complex complex JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 34 emergencies emergency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 35 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 36 participatory participatory JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 37 management management NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 38 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 39 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 40 food food NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 41 assistance assistance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 42 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 43 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 44 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 45 big big JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 46 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 47 disaster disaster NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 48 -privacy -privacy NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 49 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 50 property property NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 51 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 52 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 53 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 54 law law NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 55 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 56 disaster disaster NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 57 experimentation experimentation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 58 New new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 59 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 60 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 61 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 62 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 63 impact impact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 64 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 65 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 66 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 67 sector sector NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 68 Lessons lesson NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 320 69 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 321 1 West West NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 321 2 Africa Africa NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 321 3 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 321 4 Disaster Disaster NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 321 5 forensics forensic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 321 6 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 322 1 leveraging leverage VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 322 2 crisis crisis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 322 3 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 322 4 Systems Systems NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 322 5 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 322 6 Social Social NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 322 7 Science Science NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 323 1 How how WRB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 323 2 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 323 3 tech tech NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 323 4 sector sector NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 323 5 can can MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 323 6 help help VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 323 7 stop stop VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 323 8 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 323 9 Accessed access VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 324 1 17 17 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 324 2 May May NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 324 3 2018 2018 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 1 OCHA OCHA NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 2 Inter Inter NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 3 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 4 Agency Agency NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 5 Standing Standing NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 6 Committee Committee NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 7 2015 2015 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 8 IASC IASC NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 9 Reference Reference NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 10 Module Module NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 11 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 12 Cluster Cluster NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 13 Coordination Coordination NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 14 at at IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 16 Country Country NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 17 Level Level NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 325 18 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 326 1 Office office NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 326 2 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 326 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 326 4 High High NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 326 5 Commissioner Commissioner NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 326 6 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 326 7 Humanitarian Humanitarian NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 326 8 Assistance Assistance NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 1 What what WP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 2 will will MD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 4 take take VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 5 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 6 move move VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 7 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 8 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 9 into into IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 10 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 11 twenty twenty CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 12 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 13 first first JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 14 century century NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 327 15 ? ? . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 2 Paris Paris NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 3 declaration declaration NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 4 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 5 aid aid NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 6 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 7 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 9 Accra Accra NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 10 agenda agenda NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 11 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 12 action action NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 13 Models model NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 14 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 15 solutions solution NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 16 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 17 enabling enable VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 18 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 19 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 20 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 328 21 logistics logistic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 2 emergence emergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 4 risk risk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 5 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 6 studies study NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 7 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 8 social social JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 9 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 10 political political JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 11 context context NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 12 Introduction introduction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 13 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 14 situating situate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 15 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 16 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 17 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 18 public public NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 19 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 20 Africa Africa NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 329 21 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 330 1 Historical historical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 330 2 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 330 3 anthropological anthropological JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 330 4 perspectives perspective NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 330 5 Mac Mac NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 330 6 Ginty Ginty NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 330 7 R r NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 330 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 330 9 2016 2016 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 330 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 331 1 Data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 331 2 hubris hubris NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 331 3 ? ? . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 332 1 Humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 332 2 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 332 3 systems system NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 332 4 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 332 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 332 6 mirage mirage NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 332 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 332 8 technology technology NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 2 neo neo NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 3 - - HYPH cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 4 humanitarians humanitarian NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 5 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 6 assessing assess VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 7 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 8 credibility credibility NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 9 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 10 organized organize VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 11 volunteer volunteer NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 12 crisis crisis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 13 mappers mapper NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 14 Catching catch VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 16 flu flu NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 17 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 18 syndromic syndromic NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 19 surveillance surveillance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 20 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 21 algorithmic algorithmic JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 22 governmentality governmentality NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 23 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 24 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 25 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 26 security security NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 27 Building Building NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 28 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 29 bridges bridge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 30 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 31 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 32 bodies body NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 33 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 34 improved improved JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 35 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 36 sharing sharing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 37 among among IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 38 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 39 relief relief NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 40 agencies agency NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 41 Introduction introduction NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 42 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 43 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 44 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 45 tools tool NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 46 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 47 support support VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 48 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 49 surveillance surveillance NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 50 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 51 contact contact NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 52 tracing tracing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 53 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 54 Guinea Guinea NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 55 Evaluating evaluate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 56 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 57 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 58 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 59 politics politic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 60 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 61 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 62 military military JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 63 response response NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 333 64 narrative narrative NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 1 Do do VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 2 no no DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 3 harm harm NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 4 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 5 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 6 taxonomy taxonomy NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 9 challenges challenge NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 11 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 12 experimentation experimentation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 13 Humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 14 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 15 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 16 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 17 critical critical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 18 research research NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 19 agenda agenda NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 20 Hacking Hacking NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 21 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 22 Re)building re)builde VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 23 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 24 systems system NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 25 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 26 West West NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 27 Africa Africa NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 334 28 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 335 1 what what WDT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 335 2 role role NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 335 3 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 335 4 ICT ICT NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 335 5 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 335 6 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 335 7 technologies technology NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 335 8 ? ? . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 1 Making make VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 2 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 3 relief relief NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 4 networks network NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 5 more more RBR cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 6 effective effective JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 7 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 8 operational operational JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 9 coordination coordination NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 10 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 11 trust trust NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 12 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 13 sense sense NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 14 making make VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 15 Coordinating coordinate VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 16 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 336 17 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 2 use use NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 3 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 4 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 5 phone phone NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 6 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 7 for for IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 9 estimation estimation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 10 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 11 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 12 travel travel NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 13 patterns pattern NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 14 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 15 imported import VBN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 16 Plasmodium plasmodium NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 17 falciparum falciparum NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 18 rates rate NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 19 among among IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 20 Zanzibar Zanzibar NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 337 21 residents resident NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 338 1 Reflections reflection NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 338 2 on on IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 338 3 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 338 4 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 338 5 crisis crisis NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 338 6 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 1 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 2 worker worker NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 3 perspectives perspective VBZ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 4 Information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 5 systems system NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 6 innovation innovation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 7 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 8 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 9 humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 10 sector sector NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 11 Use Use NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 13 Technology Technology NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 14 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 15 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 16 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 17 Response Response NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 18 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 19 West West NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 20 Africa Africa NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 21 Humanitarian humanitarian JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 22 information information NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 23 management management NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 24 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 25 systems system NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 26 Theoretical theoretical JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 27 divides divide NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 28 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 29 convergence convergence NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 30 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 31 global global JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 32 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 33 communication communication NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 339 34 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 340 1 Obregon/ obregon/ VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 341 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 341 2 Handb Handb NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 341 3 Glob Glob NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 341 4 Heal heal NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 341 5 Commun Commun NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 1 Using use VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 2 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 3 technology technology NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 4 to to TO cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 5 improve improve VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 6 maternal maternal JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 7 health health NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 8 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 9 fight fight VB cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 10 Ebola Ebola NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 11 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 12 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 13 case case NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 14 study study NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 16 mobile mobile JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 17 innovation innovation NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 18 in in IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 342 19 Nigeria Nigeria NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 2 viral viral JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 3 storm storm NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 4 : : : cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 5 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 6 dawn dawn NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 7 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 8 a a DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 9 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 10 pandemic pandemic NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 11 age age NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 343 12 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 344 1 Allen Allen NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 344 2 Lane Lane NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 344 3 Zuckerman Zuckerman NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 344 4 E E NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 344 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 344 6 2014 2014 CD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 344 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 345 1 New new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 345 2 media medium NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 345 3 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 345 4 new new JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 345 5 civics civic NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 345 6 ? ? . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 1 Governing govern VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 2 big big JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 3 data datum NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 4 Authors author NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 5 ' ' POS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 6 contributions contribution NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 7 CW CW NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 8 contributed contribute VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 9 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 10 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 11 design design NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 12 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 13 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 14 research research NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 15 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 16 desk desk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 17 review review NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 18 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 19 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 20 writing writing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 21 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 22 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 23 manuscript manuscript NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 346 24 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 1 MGJ MGJ NNP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 2 contributed contribute VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 3 to to IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 4 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 5 design design NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 6 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 7 this this DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 8 research research NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 9 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 10 desk desk NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 11 review review NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 12 , , , cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 13 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 14 writing writing NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 15 of of IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 16 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 17 manuscript manuscript NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 347 18 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 348 1 Both both DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 348 2 authors author NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 348 3 read read VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 348 4 and and CC cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 348 5 approved approve VBD cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 348 6 the the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 348 7 final final JJ cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 348 8 manuscript manuscript NN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 348 9 . . . cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 349 1 The the DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 349 2 authors author NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 349 3 declare declare VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 349 4 that that IN cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 349 5 they -PRON- PRP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 349 6 have have VBP cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 349 7 no no DT cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 349 8 competing compete VBG cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 349 9 interests interest NNS cord-021175-0ikkl3hk 349 10 . . .