id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-253145-1fbj1rdv Fox, Julie D. Nucleic acid amplification tests for detection of respiratory viruses 2007-10-31 .txt text/plain 5391 270 40 Assays based on nucleic acid amplification and detection can be designed against a broad range of respiratory viruses and have been particularly useful for detection of recently identified viruses such as human metapneumovirus and coronaviruses NL63 and HKU1. Use of NATs allows assessment of the impact of a wider array of potential pathogens on respiratory infections than previously possible and target-specific (multiplex) approaches have proved feasible for enhanced broadspectrum respiratory virus diagnosis. Many feasibility studies have confirmed that NATs improve detection of potential pathogens from lower respiratory tract specimens as well as from respiratory swabs even where alternative methods such as DFA and culture are available (Hibbitts and Fox, 2002; Moore et al., 2004; Lee et al., 2006) . If individual NATs are utilized, multiple infections are identified frequently but use of real-time multiplex reactions may lead to competition between amplification and detection Table 1 Enhanced detection of respiratory viruses using NATs ./cache/cord-253145-1fbj1rdv.txt ./txt/cord-253145-1fbj1rdv.txt